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#' % FIR filter design with Julia
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#' % Matti Pastell
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#' % 21th April 2016
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#' # Introduction
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#' This an example of a julia script that can be published using
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#' [Weave](http://mpastell.github.io/Weave.jl/latest/usage/).
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#' The script can be executed normally using Julia
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#' or published to HTML or pdf with Weave.
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#' Text is written in markdown in lines starting with "`#'` " and code
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#' is executed and results are included in the published document.
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#' Notice that you don't need to define chunk options, but you can using
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#' `#+`. just before code e.g. `#+ term=True, caption='Fancy plots.'`.
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#' If you're viewing the published version have a look at the
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#' [source](FIR_design_plots.jl) to see the markup.
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#' # FIR Filter Design
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#' We'll implement lowpass, highpass and ' bandpass FIR filters. If
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#' you want to read more about DSP I highly recommend [The Scientist
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#' and Engineer's Guide to Digital Signal
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#' Processing](http://www.dspguide.com/) which is freely available
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#' online.
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#' ## Calculating frequency response
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#' DSP.jl package doesn't (yet) have a method to calculate the
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#' the frequency response of a FIR filter so we define it:
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using Plots, DSP
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plotlyjs()
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function FIRfreqz(b::Array, w = linspace(0, π, 1024))
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n = length(w)
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h = Array{Complex64}(n)
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sw = 0
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for i = 1:n
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for j = 1:length(b)
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sw += b[j]*exp(-im*w[i])^-j
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end
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h[i] = sw
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sw = 0
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end
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return h
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end
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#' ## Design Lowpass FIR filter
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#' Designing a lowpass FIR filter is very simple to do with DSP.jl, all you
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#' need to do is to define the window length, cut off frequency and the
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#' window. We will define a lowpass filter with cut off frequency at 5Hz for a signal
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#' sampled at 20 Hz.
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#' We will use the Hamming window, which is defined as:
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#' $w(n) = \alpha - \beta\cos\frac{2\pi n}{N-1}$, where $\alpha=0.54$ and $\beta=0.46$
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fs = 20
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f = digitalfilter(Lowpass(5, fs = fs), FIRWindow(hamming(61)))
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w = linspace(0, pi, 1024)
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h = FIRfreqz(f, w)
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#' ## Plot the frequency and impulse response
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#' The next code chunk is executed in term mode, see the [script](FIR_design.jl) for syntax.
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#+ term=true
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h_db = log10(abs(h))
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ws = w/pi*(fs/2)
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plot(y = h_db, x = ws,
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xlabel = "Frequency (Hz)", ylabel = "Magnitude (db)")
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#' And again with default options
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h_phase = unwrap(-atan2(imag(h),real(h)))
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plot(y = h_phase, x = ws,
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xlabel = "Frequency (Hz)", ylabel = "Phase (radians)")
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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<<>>=
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using Plots
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pyplot()
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x = linspace(0, 2π, 2056)
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@
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<<>>=
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plot(sinc(x))
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@
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<<>>=
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plot(-sinc(x))
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@
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