ambevar-dotfiles/.scripts/tc-video-generic

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#!/bin/sh
## TODO: handle srt encoding?
_printhelp()
{
cat <<EOF
Usage: ${1##*/} [OPTIONS] FILES|FOLDERS
Transcode FILES or files found in FOLDERS to .mkv with x264 and ogg. Black
stripes are *not* cropped by default since it may be sometimes inaccurate. By
default output filenames are the same as the original, with time appended.
Options:
-b: Default bitrate for audio stream with unidentifiable bitrate. If 0,
copy stream (default).
-c: Copy streams (no reencoding).
-C: Enable auto-crop (needs video reencoding).
-f: Remove source when done.
-h: Display this help.
-o OPT: Additional options.
-p: Preview changes, do not encode.
-P: Generate two thumbnails, one cropped, the other not. Enable
auto-crop, do not encode.
-s: Sample of 5 minutes.
-S MIN: Sample of MIN minutes.
-t: Remove all "title" metadata.
User options are read from variable TC_VIDEO_OPT. This can be useful if you
often use the same options.
Examples:
* Exchange stream 1 an 2 by first removing them, then reading them in the
desired order.
${1##*/} -o '-map -0:1 -map -0:2 -map 0:2 -map 0:1' input.mkv
* Change audio stream 1 title and remove audio stream 2 title:
${1##*/} -o '-metadata:s:a:0 title="FR: OGG Stereo" -metadata:s:a:1 title=' input.mkv
EOF
}
SAMPLE=""
VIDEO_FILTER=""
VIDEO_PARAM="-c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 20"
AUDIO_PARAM=""
AUDIO_CODEC="libvorbis"
AUDIO_DEFAULT_RATE=0
## What to do if file exists:
# -y overwrite
# -n do not overwrite.
OVERWRITE="-n"
OPT_OVERWRITE=false
OPT_REMOVE_TITLE=false
OPT_CROP=false
OPT_CROPPREVIEW=false
OPT_PREVIEW=false
OPT_COPY=false
while getopts ":b:cCfho:pPsS:t" opt; do
case $opt in
b)
AUDIO_DEFAULT_RATE=$OPTARG ;;
c)
VIDEO_PARAM="-c:v copy"
AUDIO_PARAM="-c:a copy"
OPT_COPY=true;;
C)
OPT_CROP=true;;
f)
OVERWRITE="-y"
OPT_OVERWRITE=true;;
h)
_printhelp "$0"
exit 1 ;;
o)
TC_VIDEO_OPT="$OPTARG" ;;
p)
OPT_PREVIEW=true ;;
P)
OPT_CROP=true
OPT_PREVIEW=true
OPT_CROPPREVIEW=true ;;
s)
SAMPLE="-ss 60 -t 360" ;;
S)
SAMPLE="-ss 60 -t $((60*$OPTARG))" ;;
t)
OPT_REMOVE_TITLE=true ;;
?)
_printhelp "$0"
exit 1 ;;
:)
echo "Missing argument."
_printhelp "$0"
exit 1 ;;
esac
done
shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
_printhelp "$0"
exit
fi
if ! command -v ffmpeg >/dev/null; then
echo "ffmpeg required."
exit
fi
_duration()
{
## In seconds.
ffmpeg -nostdin -i "$1" 2>&1 | awk '/Duration/ {split($2, time, /:|\./); print time[1]*60*60 + time[2]*60 + time[3]}'
}
_highfreq()
{
awk 'BEGIN{max=0} /crop=/ {t[$NF]++; if (t[$NF]>max) {max=t[$NF]; val=$NF}} END{print val}'
}
_cropvalue()
{
## For 5 different timeslices of 1 second at every 1/6th of the video, we
## sample the crop values. We keep the values with highest frequency.
STEP=$(($(_duration "$1")/6))
for i in $(seq $STEP $STEP $((5*$STEP))); do
ffmpeg -nostdin -ss $i -i "$1" -t 10 -vf "cropdetect=24:2:0" -f null - 2>&1
done | _highfreq
}
_croppreview()
{
STEP=$(($(_duration "$1")/6))
for i in $(seq $STEP $STEP $((5*$STEP))); do
ffmpeg -nostdin -v warning -y -ss $i -i "$1" \
-f image2 -vframes 1 $VIDEO_FILTER "${1%.*}-preview-$i-cropped.png" \
-f image2 -vframes 1 "${1%.*}-preview-$i-uncropped.png"
done
}
_audiobitrate()
{
## As of 2013-10-23, ffmpeg sucks at retrieving audio bitrate. Therefore we
## use mediainfo if available, ffmpeg otherwise.
## In the end, if some stream bitrates are missing, we have two
## possibilities: either we copy the stream (default), or we encode it to a
## default value.
## AWK note: in "(bitrate+0 > 500)", the +0 is required to make sure bitrate is numeric.
## WARNING: mediainfo puts a space every 3 digits, hence the 'for' loop.
if command -v mediainfo >/dev/null; then
mediainfo "$1" | awk 'BEGIN {id=0} /^Audio/ { getline; while(getline && ! index($0,"Bit rate ")); for(i=4; i<NF; i++) res=$i; print id, res; id++}'
else
ffmpeg -nostdin -i "$1" 2>&1 | awk 'BEGIN {id=0} /^ *Stream.*Audio/ {match($0, / [^ ]+ kb\/s/); res=substr($0, RSTART+1, RLENGTH-6); print id, res; id++}'
fi | awk -v codec="$AUDIO_CODEC" -v bitrate="$AUDIO_DEFAULT_RATE" \
'{if($2 || bitrate) {if($2) bitrate=$2; if(bitrate+0 > 500) bitrate=500; printf "-c:a:" $1 " " codec " -b:a:" $1 " " bitrate "k "} else printf "-c:a:" $1 " copy "} END {print ""}'
}
_transcode()
{
echo "==> [$1]"
OUTPUT="${1%.*}-$(date '+%F-%H%M%S').mkv"
STREAM_TITLE=""
if $OPT_REMOVE_TITLE; then
STREAM_NUM=$(ffmpeg -nostdin -i "$1" 2>&1 | grep -c 'Stream')
for i in $(seq 0 $STREAM_NUM); do
STREAM_TITLE="${STREAM_TITLE}-metadata:s:$i title= "
done
fi
if $OPT_CROP; then
echo "Computing crop values... "
VIDEO_FILTER="-vf $(_cropvalue "$1")"
if $OPT_CROPPREVIEW; then
echo "Generating preview... "
_croppreview "$1"
fi
fi
## WARNING: we mix down audio to 2 channels with '-ac 2'. This greatly
## reduce file size and avoid any confusion for playback, which is often the
## case when converting DTS to any other format because DTS has embedded
## channel description which is not available in these formats.
! $OPT_COPY && AUDIO_PARAM="$(_audiobitrate "$1") -ac 2"
cat<<EOF
================================================================================
User options: ${TC_VIDEO_OPT:-none}
Sample: ${SAMPLE:-no}
Clear tags: $OPT_REMOVE_TITLE
In place: $OPT_OVERWRITE
Crop: $OPT_CROP
Video param: $VIDEO_PARAM
Video filter: $VIDEO_FILTER
Audio param: $AUDIO_PARAM
================================================================================
EOF
$OPT_PREVIEW && return
## Zsh compatibility. We need it otherwise word splitting of parameter like
## SAMPLE will not work.
STATUS="$(set -o | grep 'shwordsplit' | awk '{print $2}')"
[ "$STATUS" = "off" ] && set -o shwordsplit
ffmpeg -nostdin $OVERWRITE -i "$1" \
$VIDEO_PARAM $VIDEO_FILTER \
$AUDIO_PARAM \
-c:s copy \
-map 0 $STREAM_TITLE \
$SAMPLE $TC_VIDEO_OPT "$OUTPUT"
## Restore Zsh previous options. This will not turn off shwordsplit if it
## was on before calling the function.
[ "$STATUS" = "off" ] && set +o shwordsplit
if $OPT_OVERWRITE; then
rm "$1"
mv -f "$OUTPUT" "${1%.*}.mkv"
fi
echo
}
for i in "$@"; do
## Argument is a folder. We search for all video files in there.
if [ -d "$i" ]; then
## WARNING: ffmpeg continues to read stdin once it has started, so it should
## not be called from within a while<<EOF loop without disabling stdin.
while IFS= read -r j; do
_transcode "$j"
done<<EOF
$(find "$i" \( \
-iname '*.avi' -o \
-iname '*.flv' -o \
-iname '*.mkv' -o \
-iname '*.mov' -o \
-iname '*.mp4' -o \
-iname '*.mpeg' -o \
-iname '*.mpg' -o \
-iname '*.webm' -o \
-iname '*.wmv' \) )
EOF
else
## Argument is a regular file.
_transcode "$i"
fi
done