non/doc/non-mixer/MANUAL.mu

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! title Non Mixer User Manual
! author Jonathan Moore Liles #(email,male@tuxfamily.org)
! date January 21, 2010
-- Table Of Contents
: User Manual
:: The Mixer
/ Mixer
< non-mixer-complex.png
The Non-Mixer is a stand-alone audio mixer, utilizing JACK as an
audio subsystem. At the time of writing, the architecture of
Non-Mixer is unique. By making the mixer stand-alone, concepts such
as busses, sends, and inserts are eliminated, as the same goals can
be achieved by simply adding more strips to the mixer.
Start by creating a new project.
/ New Project
< new-project.png
After the project has been created. Hit `a` or choose `Mixer/Add
Strip` from the menu to add a new strip to the mixer.
::: Mixer Strip
/ Mixer Strip
< single-strip.png
Each mixer strip has a name and color, each of which may be defined
by the user. Names, but not colors, must be unique. In addition,
each strip has controls to move it left or right (the arrows) in the
display and to remove it entirely (the 'X').
Strips start out in /narrow/ mode, with the /fader/ view
enabled. Click the desired button to toggle the mode or view.
The fader view comprises a large gain control and digital peak meter
indicator. These are automatically connected to the default gain and
meter modules of the strips signal chain.
To see how an audio signal traveling through this strip will be
processed, switch to its /signal/ view.
:::: Signal Processing
::::: Signal Chain
The signal chain view of a mixer strip provides a way to view and
manipulate the signal processing of a mixer strip.
:::::: Modules
/ Modules
< modules.png
All signal processing in Non Mixer occurs in /Modules/. Modules are
signal processing abstractions providing ports for audio and control
I/O and, in addition, some simple user interface. Sink and source
modules carry audio out of and into JACK.
Modules are displayed as named blocks. Some modules may have
additional GUI components.
Each module has zero or more audio I/O ports and zero or more
control ports. Audio routing between modules is handled
automatically. Modules with mono audio configurations (one channel
in, one channel out) can be automatically adjusted to support any
number of discrete channels. Modules with more (related) channels,
however, introduce restrictions on the order in which modules can be
chained.
An indicator in the upper left-hand corner of each module block
indicates whether the module has any parameters bound to controls.
Non Mixer has several built-in modules. They are:
= JACK
= Performs JACK I\/O
= Gain
= Applies gain in dB
= Meter
= Digital Peak meter
= Mono Pan
= Performs intensity panning of a mono signal into a stereo signal.
= Plugin
= Hosts a LADSPA plugin
Left-clicking on a module brings up the Module Parameter Editor.
Shift+Left-clicking on a module brings up a menu which allows you to
pick a new module to insert before this one in the chain.
Control+Right-clicking on a module causes it to be removed from the
chain (modules added by default cannot be removed).
::::::: Module Parameter Editor
/ Module Parameter Editor
< gverb-parameters-knobs.png
The Module Parameter Editor is used to alter the values of a
module's parameters, and, further more, to bind its parameters to
controls. A menu button in the upper left-hand corner allows you to
select between knob, vertical slider and horizontal slider controls.
/ Horizontal Sliders
< gverb-parameters-hsliders.png
/ Vertical Sliders
< gverb-parameters-vsliders.png
Underneath each control is a bind button. Clicking adds a new
control to the chain's /Controls/ view and binds it to the parameter
in question. For simplicity, only one control at a time may be bound
to a given parameter.
::::::: Controls
/ Control View
< controls.png
The control view of a chain groups together all of the controls
bound to parameters of modules in that chain. The default mode of
controls is /Manual/. Right click on a control to bring up a menu
which will allow you to select one of the available control I/O
methods to use. When /Control Voltage/ (CV) is selected, a CV input
port will be created on the containing mixer strip's JACK
client. The control will now accept values from that input. A
control bound and configured in this way can then be connected to
the output of Non-DAW a control sequence using your favorite
connection manager.
{ NOTE:
{ All knob and slider controls respond to mousewheel
{ events. Hold down the `Ctrl` key while scrolling the mousewheel to
{ achieve finer resolution.
:::::::: Control Voltages
The control voltage concept should be familiar to anyone who has
experience with pre-MIDI hardware synthesizers designs. MIDI
definitely has its advantages, but MIDI control data is multiplexed
and connecting one MIDI control to a parameter usually involves
configuring settings on both ends of the connection in order to
separate the control data streams.
Control Voltages provide a simple 1:1 source to sink relationship
and offer much higher resolution, both in time and value, than can
be natively expressed through MIDI. The chief advantage of CV in the
context of Non-DAW is the ease with which an control sequence can be
connected to a mixer module parameter. If you have a MIDI controller
that you'd like to use to control parameters of Non-Mixer, consider
/jm2cv/, a JACK MIDI to Control Voltage daemon which was written by
Peter Nelson specifically for use with Non-Mixer. jm2cv can be
acquired by:
> git clone git://fuzzle.org/jm2cv.git
:::: JACK I/O
Each mixer strip is presented as a separate JACK "client". This
helps to avoid the necessity of internally duplicating JACK's
routing logic and, with JACK2, permits the possibility of parallel
execution of mixer strip signal chains.
The JACK client name of each strip will correspond to the name of the strip.
{ NOTE:
{ The JACK API makes implementing this far more difficult and kludgey than it should have to be.
{ Please petition your local JACK developer to accept jack_client_set_name() into the API.
/ Patchage
< non-mixer-and-non-daw-in-patchage.png