docs/ipc: document that the highest bit is 1 for event replies
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@ -233,7 +233,8 @@ rect (map)::
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To get informed when certain things happen in i3, clients can subscribe to
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To get informed when certain things happen in i3, clients can subscribe to
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events. Events consist of a name (like "workspace") and an event reply type
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events. Events consist of a name (like "workspace") and an event reply type
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(like I3_IPC_EVENT_WORKSPACE). The events sent by i3 are in the same format
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(like I3_IPC_EVENT_WORKSPACE). The events sent by i3 are in the same format
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as replies to specific commands.
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as replies to specific commands. However, the highest bit of the message type
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is set to 1 to indicate that this is an event reply instead of a normal reply.
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Caveat: As soon as you subscribe to an event, it is not guaranteed any longer
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Caveat: As soon as you subscribe to an event, it is not guaranteed any longer
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that the requests to i3 are processed in order. This means, the following
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that the requests to i3 are processed in order. This means, the following
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@ -254,16 +255,38 @@ type: SUBSCRIBE
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payload: [ "workspace", "focus" ]
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payload: [ "workspace", "focus" ]
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---------------------------------
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---------------------------------
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=== Available events
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=== Available events
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workspace::
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The numbers in parenthesis is the event type (keep in mind that you need to
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strip the highest bit first).
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workspace (0)::
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Sent when the user switches to a different workspace, when a new
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Sent when the user switches to a different workspace, when a new
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workspace is initialized or when a workspace is removed (because the
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workspace is initialized or when a workspace is removed (because the
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last client vanished).
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last client vanished).
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output::
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output (1)::
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Sent when RandR issues a change notification (of either screens,
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Sent when RandR issues a change notification (of either screens,
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outputs, CRTCs or output properties).
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outputs, CRTCs or output properties).
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*Example:*
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--------------------------------------------------------------------
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# the appropriate 4 bytes read from the socket are stored in $input
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# unpack a 32-bit unsigned integer
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my $message_type = unpack("L", $input);
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# check if the highest bit is 1
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my $is_event = (($message_type >> 31) == 1);
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# use the other bits
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my $event_type = ($message_type & 0x7F);
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if ($is_event) {
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say "Received event of type $event_type";
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}
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--------------------------------------------------------------------
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=== workspace event
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=== workspace event
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This event consists of a single serialized map containing a property
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This event consists of a single serialized map containing a property
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