config_parser: implement <number>s, proper error handling
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@ -10,6 +10,17 @@
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*
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* See also src/commands_parser.c for rationale on why we use a custom parser.
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*
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* This parser works VERY MUCH like src/commands_parser.c, so read that first.
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* The differences are:
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*
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* 1. config_parser supports the 'number' token type (in addition to 'word' and
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* 'string'). Numbers are referred to using &num (like $str).
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*
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* 2. Criteria are not executed immediately, they are just stored.
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*
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* 3. config_parser recognizes \n and \r as 'end' token, while commands_parser
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* ignores them.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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@ -59,7 +70,14 @@ typedef struct tokenptr {
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struct stack_entry {
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/* Just a pointer, not dynamically allocated. */
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const char *identifier;
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enum {
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STACK_STR = 0,
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STACK_LONG = 1,
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} type;
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union {
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char *str;
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long num;
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} val;
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};
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/* 10 entries should be enough for everybody. */
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@ -78,10 +96,11 @@ static void push_string(const char *identifier, char *str) {
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if (stack[c].identifier == NULL) {
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/* Found a free slot, let’s store it here. */
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stack[c].identifier = identifier;
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stack[c].str = str;
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stack[c].val.str = str;
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stack[c].type = STACK_STR;
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} else {
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/* Append the value. */
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sasprintf(&(stack[c].str), "%s,%s", stack[c].str, str);
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sasprintf(&(stack[c].val.str), "%s,%s", stack[c].val.str, str);
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}
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return;
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}
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@ -95,24 +114,54 @@ static void push_string(const char *identifier, char *str) {
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exit(1);
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}
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// XXX: ideally, this would be const char. need to check if that works with all
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// called functions.
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static char *get_string(const char *identifier) {
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static void push_long(const char *identifier, long num) {
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for (int c = 0; c < 10; c++) {
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if (stack[c].identifier != NULL)
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continue;
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/* Found a free slot, let’s store it here. */
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stack[c].identifier = identifier;
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stack[c].val.num = num;
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stack[c].type = STACK_LONG;
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return;
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}
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/* When we arrive here, the stack is full. This should not happen and
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* means there’s either a bug in this parser or the specification
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* contains a command with more than 10 identified tokens. */
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fprintf(stderr, "BUG: commands_parser stack full. This means either a bug "
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"in the code, or a new command which contains more than "
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"10 identified tokens.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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static const char *get_string(const char *identifier) {
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for (int c = 0; c < 10; c++) {
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if (stack[c].identifier == NULL)
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break;
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if (strcmp(identifier, stack[c].identifier) == 0)
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return stack[c].str;
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return stack[c].val.str;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static const long get_long(const char *identifier) {
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for (int c = 0; c < 10; c++) {
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if (stack[c].identifier == NULL)
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break;
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if (strcmp(identifier, stack[c].identifier) == 0)
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return stack[c].val.num;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void clear_stack(void) {
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for (int c = 0; c < 10; c++) {
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if (stack[c].str != NULL)
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free(stack[c].str);
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if (stack[c].type == STACK_STR && stack[c].val.str != NULL)
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free(stack[c].val.str);
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stack[c].identifier = NULL;
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stack[c].str = NULL;
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stack[c].val.str = NULL;
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stack[c].val.num = 0;
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}
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}
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@ -168,11 +217,9 @@ static void clear_criteria(void *unused_criteria) {
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******************************************************************************/
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static cmdp_state state;
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#ifndef TEST_PARSER
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static Match current_match;
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#endif
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static struct CommandResult subcommand_output;
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static struct CommandResult command_output;
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static struct ConfigResult subcommand_output;
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static struct ConfigResult command_output;
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#include "GENERATED_config_call.h"
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@ -182,12 +229,7 @@ static void next_state(const cmdp_token *token) {
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//printf("next_state = %d\n", token->next_state);
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if (token->next_state == __CALL) {
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subcommand_output.json_gen = command_output.json_gen;
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subcommand_output.needs_tree_render = false;
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GENERATED_call(token->extra.call_identifier, &subcommand_output);
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/* If any subcommand requires a tree_render(), we need to make the
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* whole parser result request a tree_render(). */
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if (subcommand_output.needs_tree_render)
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command_output.needs_tree_render = true;
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clear_stack();
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return;
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}
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@ -198,8 +240,49 @@ static void next_state(const cmdp_token *token) {
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}
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}
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struct CommandResult *parse_config(const char *input) {
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DLOG("COMMAND: *%s*\n", input);
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/*
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* Returns a pointer to the start of the line (one byte after the previous \r,
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* \n) or the start of the input, if this is the first line.
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*
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*/
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static const char *start_of_line(const char *walk, const char *beginning) {
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while (*walk != '\n' && *walk != '\r' && walk >= beginning) {
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walk--;
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}
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return walk + 1;
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}
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/*
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* Copies the line and terminates it at the next \n, if any.
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*
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* The caller has to free() the result.
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*
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*/
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static char *single_line(const char *start) {
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char *result = sstrdup(start);
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char *end = strchr(result, '\n');
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if (end != NULL)
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*end = '\0';
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return result;
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}
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struct ConfigResult *parse_config(const char *input, struct context *context) {
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/* Dump the entire config file into the debug log. We cannot just use
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* DLOG("%s", input); because one log message must not exceed 4 KiB. */
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const char *dumpwalk = input;
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int linecnt = 1;
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while (*dumpwalk != '\0') {
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char *next_nl = strchr(dumpwalk, '\n');
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if (next_nl != NULL) {
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DLOG("CONFIG(line %3d): %.*s\n", linecnt, (next_nl - dumpwalk), dumpwalk);
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dumpwalk = next_nl + 1;
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} else {
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DLOG("CONFIG(line %3d): %s\n", linecnt, dumpwalk);
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break;
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}
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linecnt++;
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}
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state = INITIAL;
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/* A YAJL JSON generator used for formatting replies. */
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@ -210,25 +293,25 @@ struct CommandResult *parse_config(const char *input) {
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#endif
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y(array_open);
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command_output.needs_tree_render = false;
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const char *walk = input;
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const size_t len = strlen(input);
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int c;
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const cmdp_token *token;
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bool token_handled;
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linecnt = 1;
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// TODO: make this testable
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#ifndef TEST_PARSER
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cmd_criteria_init(¤t_match, &subcommand_output);
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cfg_criteria_init(¤t_match, &subcommand_output, INITIAL);
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#endif
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/* The "<=" operator is intentional: We also handle the terminating 0-byte
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* explicitly by looking for an 'end' token. */
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while ((walk - input) <= len) {
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/* skip whitespace and newlines before every token */
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while ((*walk == ' ' || *walk == '\t' ||
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*walk == '\r' || *walk == '\n') && *walk != '\0')
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/* Skip whitespace before every token, newlines are relevant since they
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* separate configuration directives. */
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while ((*walk == ' ' || *walk == '\t') && *walk != '\0')
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walk++;
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//printf("remaining input: %s\n", walk);
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@ -251,6 +334,29 @@ struct CommandResult *parse_config(const char *input) {
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continue;
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}
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if (strcmp(token->name, "number") == 0) {
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/* Handle numbers. We only accept decimal numbers for now. */
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char *end = NULL;
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errno = 0;
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long int num = strtol(walk, &end, 10);
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if ((errno == ERANGE && (num == LONG_MIN || num == LONG_MAX)) ||
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(errno != 0 && num == 0))
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continue;
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/* No valid numbers found */
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if (end == walk)
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continue;
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if (token->identifier != NULL)
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push_long(token->identifier, num);
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/* Set walk to the first non-number character */
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walk = end;
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next_state(token);
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token_handled = true;
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break;
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}
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if (strcmp(token->name, "string") == 0 ||
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strcmp(token->name, "word") == 0) {
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const char *beginning = walk;
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@ -262,13 +368,7 @@ struct CommandResult *parse_config(const char *input) {
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walk++;
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} else {
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if (token->name[0] == 's') {
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/* For a string (starting with 's'), the delimiters are
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* comma (,) and semicolon (;) which introduce a new
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* operation or command, respectively. Also, newlines
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* end a command. */
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while (*walk != ';' && *walk != ',' &&
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*walk != '\0' && *walk != '\r' &&
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*walk != '\n')
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while (*walk != '\0' && *walk != '\r' && *walk != '\n')
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walk++;
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} else {
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/* For a word, the delimiters are white space (' ' or
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}
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if (strcmp(token->name, "end") == 0) {
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if (*walk == '\0' || *walk == ',' || *walk == ';') {
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//printf("checking for end: *%s*\n", walk);
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if (*walk == '\0' || *walk == '\n' || *walk == '\r') {
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next_state(token);
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token_handled = true;
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/* To make sure we start with an appropriate matching
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* every command. */
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// TODO: make this testable
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#ifndef TEST_PARSER
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if (*walk == '\0' || *walk == ';')
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cmd_criteria_init(¤t_match, &subcommand_output);
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cfg_criteria_init(¤t_match, &subcommand_output, INITIAL);
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#endif
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linecnt++;
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walk++;
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break;
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}
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@ -366,16 +467,52 @@ struct CommandResult *parse_config(const char *input) {
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possible_tokens);
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free(possible_tokens);
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/* Go back to the beginning of the line */
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const char *error_line = start_of_line(walk, input);
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/* Contains the same amount of characters as 'input' has, but with
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* the unparseable part highlighted using ^ characters. */
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char *position = smalloc(len + 1);
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for (const char *copywalk = input; *copywalk != '\0'; copywalk++)
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position[(copywalk - input)] = (copywalk >= walk ? '^' : ' ');
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position[len] = '\0';
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char *position = scalloc(strlen(error_line) + 1);
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const char *copywalk;
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for (copywalk = error_line;
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*copywalk != '\n' && *copywalk != '\r' && *copywalk != '\0';
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copywalk++)
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position[(copywalk - error_line)] = (copywalk >= walk ? '^' : (*copywalk == '\t' ? '\t' : ' '));
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position[(copywalk - error_line)] = '\0';
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ELOG("%s\n", errormessage);
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ELOG("Your command: %s\n", input);
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ELOG(" %s\n", position);
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ELOG("CONFIG: %s\n", errormessage);
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ELOG("CONFIG: (in file %s)\n", context->filename);
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char *error_copy = single_line(error_line);
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/* Print context lines *before* the error, if any. */
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if (linecnt > 1) {
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const char *context_p1_start = start_of_line(error_line-2, input);
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char *context_p1_line = single_line(context_p1_start);
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if (linecnt > 2) {
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const char *context_p2_start = start_of_line(context_p1_start-2, input);
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char *context_p2_line = single_line(context_p2_start);
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ELOG("CONFIG: Line %3d: %s\n", linecnt - 2, context_p2_line);
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free(context_p2_line);
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}
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ELOG("CONFIG: Line %3d: %s\n", linecnt - 1, context_p1_line);
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free(context_p1_line);
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}
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ELOG("CONFIG: Line %3d: %s\n", linecnt, error_copy);
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ELOG("CONFIG: %s\n", position);
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free(error_copy);
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/* Print context lines *after* the error, if any. */
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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char *error_line_end = strchr(error_line, '\n');
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if (error_line_end != NULL && *(error_line_end + 1) != '\0') {
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error_line = error_line_end + 1;
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error_copy = single_line(error_line);
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ELOG("CONFIG: Line %3d: %s\n", linecnt + i + 1, error_copy);
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free(error_copy);
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}
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}
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context->has_errors = true;
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/* Format this error message as a JSON reply. */
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y(map_open);
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va_end(args);
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}
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static int criteria_next_state;
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void cfg_criteria_init(I3_CFG, int _state) {
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criteria_next_state = _state;
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}
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void cfg_criteria_add(I3_CFG, const char *ctype, const char *cvalue) {
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}
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void cfg_criteria_pop_state(I3_CFG) {
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result->next_state = criteria_next_state;
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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if (argc < 2) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Syntax: %s <command>\n", argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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parse_config(argv[1]);
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struct context context;
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context.filename = "<stdin>";
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parse_config(argv[1], &context);
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}
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#endif
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