Merge branch 'exec_nosn' into next
This commit is contained in:
commit
704c9967b2
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@ -541,16 +541,21 @@ keyword. These commands will be run in order.
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*Syntax*:
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-------------------
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exec command
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exec_always command
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exec [--no-startup-id] command
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exec_always [--no-startup-id] command
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-------------------
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*Examples*:
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--------------------------------
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exec chromium
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exec_always ~/my_script.sh
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# Execute the terminal emulator urxvt, which is not yet startup-notification aware.
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exec --no-startup-id urxvt
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--------------------------------
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The flag --no-startup-id is explained in <<exec>>.
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[[workspace_screen]]
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=== Automatically putting workspaces on specific screens
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@ -1034,6 +1039,37 @@ The criteria +class+, +instance+, +role+, +title+ and +mark+ are actually
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regular expressions (PCRE). See +pcresyntax(3)+ or +perldoc perlre+ for
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information on how to use them.
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[[exec]]
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=== Executing applications (exec)
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What good is a window manager if you can’t actually start any applications?
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The exec command starts an application by passing the command you specify to a
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shell. This implies that you can use globbing (wildcards) and programs will be
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searched in your $PATH.
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*Syntax*:
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------------------------------
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exec [--no-startup-id] command
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------------------------------
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*Example*:
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------------------------------
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# Start the GIMP
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bindsym mod+g exec gimp
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# Start the terminal emulator urxvt which is not yet startup-notification-aware
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bindsym mod+enter exec --no-startup-id urxvt
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------------------------------
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The +--no-startup-id+ parameter disables startup-notification support for this
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particular exec command. With startup-notification, i3 can make sure that a
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window appears on the workspace on which you used the exec command. Also, it
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will change the X11 cursor to +watch+ (a clock) while the application is
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launching. So, if an application is not startup-notification aware (most GTK
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and Qt using applications seem to be, though), you will end up with a watch
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cursor for 60 seconds.
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=== Splitting containers
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The split command makes the current window a split container. Split containers
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@ -218,6 +218,9 @@ struct Binding {
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struct Autostart {
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/** Command, like in command mode */
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char *command;
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/** no_startup_id flag for start_application(). Determines whether a
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* startup notification context/ID should be created. */
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bool no_startup_id;
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TAILQ_ENTRY(Autostart) autostarts;
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TAILQ_ENTRY(Autostart) autostarts_always;
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};
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@ -25,8 +25,11 @@
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* The shell is determined by looking for the SHELL environment variable. If
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* it does not exist, /bin/sh is used.
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*
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* The no_startup_id flag determines whether a startup notification context
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* (and ID) should be created, which is the default and encouraged behavior.
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*
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*/
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void start_application(const char *command);
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void start_application(const char *command, bool no_startup_id);
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/**
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* Called by libstartup-notification when something happens
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@ -1507,8 +1507,19 @@ restart_state:
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exec:
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TOKEXEC STR
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{
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char *command = $2;
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bool no_startup_id = false;
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if (strncasecmp($2, "--no-startup-id ", strlen("--no-startup-id ")) == 0) {
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no_startup_id = true;
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/* We need to make a copy here, otherwise we leak the
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* --no-startup-id bytes in the beginning of the string */
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command = sstrdup(command + strlen("--no-startup-id "));
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free($2);
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}
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struct Autostart *new = smalloc(sizeof(struct Autostart));
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new->command = $2;
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new->command = command;
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new->no_startup_id = no_startup_id;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&autostarts, new, autostarts);
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}
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;
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@ -1516,8 +1527,19 @@ exec:
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exec_always:
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TOKEXEC_ALWAYS STR
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{
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char *command = $2;
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bool no_startup_id = false;
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if (strncasecmp($2, "--no-startup-id ", strlen("--no-startup-id ")) == 0) {
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no_startup_id = true;
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/* We need to make a copy here, otherwise we leak the
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* --no-startup-id bytes in the beginning of the string */
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command = sstrdup(command + strlen("--no-startup-id "));
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free($2);
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}
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struct Autostart *new = smalloc(sizeof(struct Autostart));
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new->command = $2;
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new->command = command;
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new->no_startup_id = no_startup_id;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&autostarts_always, new, autostarts_always);
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}
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;
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@ -389,8 +389,15 @@ operation:
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exec:
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TOK_EXEC STR
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{
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printf("should execute %s\n", $2);
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start_application($2);
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char *command = $2;
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bool no_startup_id = false;
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if (strncasecmp($2, "--no-startup-id ", strlen("--no-startup-id ")) == 0) {
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no_startup_id = true;
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command += strlen("--no-startup-id ");
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}
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printf("should execute %s, no_startup_id = %d\n", command, no_startup_id);
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start_application(command, no_startup_id);
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free($2);
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}
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;
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@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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struct Autostart *exec;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(exec, &autostarts, autostarts) {
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LOG("auto-starting %s\n", exec->command);
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start_application(exec->command);
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start_application(exec->command, exec->no_startup_id);
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}
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}
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@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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struct Autostart *exec_always;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(exec_always, &autostarts_always, autostarts_always) {
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LOG("auto-starting (always!) %s\n", exec_always->command);
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start_application(exec_always->command);
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start_application(exec_always->command, exec_always->no_startup_id);
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}
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/* Start i3bar processes for all configured bars */
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@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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sasprintf(&command, "i3bar --bar_id=%s --socket=\"%s\"",
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barconfig->id, current_socketpath);
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LOG("Starting bar process: %s\n", command);
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start_application(command);
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start_application(command, true);
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free(command);
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}
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@ -63,44 +63,50 @@ static void startup_timeout(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
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* The shell is determined by looking for the SHELL environment variable. If it
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* does not exist, /bin/sh is used.
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*
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* The no_startup_id flag determines whether a startup notification context
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* (and ID) should be created, which is the default and encouraged behavior.
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*
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*/
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void start_application(const char *command) {
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/* Create a startup notification context to monitor the progress of this
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* startup. */
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void start_application(const char *command, bool no_startup_id) {
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SnLauncherContext *context;
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context = sn_launcher_context_new(sndisplay, conn_screen);
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sn_launcher_context_set_name(context, "i3");
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sn_launcher_context_set_description(context, "exec command in i3");
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/* Chop off everything starting from the first space (if there are any
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* spaces in the command), since we don’t want the parameters. */
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char *first_word = sstrdup(command);
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char *space = strchr(first_word, ' ');
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if (space)
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*space = '\0';
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sn_launcher_context_initiate(context, "i3", first_word, last_timestamp);
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free(first_word);
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/* Trigger a timeout after 60 seconds */
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struct ev_timer *timeout = scalloc(sizeof(struct ev_timer));
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ev_timer_init(timeout, startup_timeout, 60.0, 0.);
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timeout->data = context;
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ev_timer_start(main_loop, timeout);
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if (!no_startup_id) {
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/* Create a startup notification context to monitor the progress of this
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* startup. */
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context = sn_launcher_context_new(sndisplay, conn_screen);
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sn_launcher_context_set_name(context, "i3");
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sn_launcher_context_set_description(context, "exec command in i3");
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/* Chop off everything starting from the first space (if there are any
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* spaces in the command), since we don’t want the parameters. */
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char *first_word = sstrdup(command);
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char *space = strchr(first_word, ' ');
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if (space)
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*space = '\0';
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sn_launcher_context_initiate(context, "i3", first_word, last_timestamp);
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free(first_word);
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LOG("startup id = %s\n", sn_launcher_context_get_startup_id(context));
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/* Trigger a timeout after 60 seconds */
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struct ev_timer *timeout = scalloc(sizeof(struct ev_timer));
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ev_timer_init(timeout, startup_timeout, 60.0, 0.);
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timeout->data = context;
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ev_timer_start(main_loop, timeout);
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/* Save the ID and current workspace in our internal list of startup
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* sequences */
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Con *ws = con_get_workspace(focused);
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struct Startup_Sequence *sequence = scalloc(sizeof(struct Startup_Sequence));
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sequence->id = sstrdup(sn_launcher_context_get_startup_id(context));
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sequence->workspace = sstrdup(ws->name);
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sequence->context = context;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&startup_sequences, sequence, sequences);
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LOG("startup id = %s\n", sn_launcher_context_get_startup_id(context));
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/* Increase the refcount once (it starts with 1, so it will be 2 now) for
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* the timeout. Even if the sequence gets completed, the timeout still
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* needs the context (but will unref it then) */
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sn_launcher_context_ref(context);
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/* Save the ID and current workspace in our internal list of startup
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* sequences */
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Con *ws = con_get_workspace(focused);
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struct Startup_Sequence *sequence = scalloc(sizeof(struct Startup_Sequence));
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sequence->id = sstrdup(sn_launcher_context_get_startup_id(context));
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sequence->workspace = sstrdup(ws->name);
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sequence->context = context;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&startup_sequences, sequence, sequences);
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/* Increase the refcount once (it starts with 1, so it will be 2 now) for
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* the timeout. Even if the sequence gets completed, the timeout still
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* needs the context (but will unref it then) */
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sn_launcher_context_ref(context);
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}
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LOG("executing: %s\n", command);
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if (fork() == 0) {
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setsid();
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if (fork() == 0) {
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/* Setup the environment variable(s) */
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sn_launcher_context_setup_child_process(context);
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if (!no_startup_id)
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sn_launcher_context_setup_child_process(context);
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/* Stores the path of the shell */
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static const char *shell = NULL;
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}
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wait(0);
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/* Change the pointer of the root window to indicate progress */
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if (xcursor_supported)
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xcursor_set_root_cursor(XCURSOR_CURSOR_WATCH);
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else xcb_set_root_cursor(XCURSOR_CURSOR_WATCH);
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if (!no_startup_id) {
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/* Change the pointer of the root window to indicate progress */
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if (xcursor_supported)
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xcursor_set_root_cursor(XCURSOR_CURSOR_WATCH);
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else xcb_set_root_cursor(XCURSOR_CURSOR_WATCH);
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}
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}
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/*
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@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ sub activate_i3 {
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if ($pid == 0) {
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$ENV{LISTEN_PID} = $$;
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$ENV{LISTEN_FDS} = 1;
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delete $ENV{DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID};
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$ENV{DISPLAY} = $args{display};
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$ENV{PATH} = join(':',
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'../i3-nagbar',
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@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ close($fh);
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unlink($tmp);
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isnt($startup_id, '', 'startup_id not empty');
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$ENV{DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID} = $startup_id;
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# Create a new libstartup-notification launchee context
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my $otherwin = open_window($x);
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is(@{get_ws_content($second_ws)}, 1, 'one container on the second workspace');
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######################################################################
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# 3) test that the --no-startup-id flag for exec leads to no DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID
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# environment variable.
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######################################################################
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mkfifo($tmp, 0600) or die "Could not create FIFO in $tmp";
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cmd qq|exec --no-startup-id echo \$DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID >$tmp|;
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open($fh, '<', $tmp);
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chomp($startup_id = <$fh>);
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close($fh);
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unlink($tmp);
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is($startup_id, '', 'startup_id empty');
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done_testing;
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