update i3.man
This commit is contained in:
Michael Stapelberg
parent
c214e50ac8
commit
c871856449
192
man/i3.man
192
man/i3.man
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
i3(1)
|
||||
=====
|
||||
Michael Stapelberg <michael+i3@stapelberg.de>
|
||||
v3.epsilon, March 2010
|
||||
v4.0, July 2011
|
||||
|
||||
== NAME
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Please be aware that i3 is primarily targeted at advanced users and developers.
|
|||
=== IMPORTANT NOTE TO nVidia BINARY DRIVER USERS
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using the nVidia binary graphics driver (also known as 'blob')
|
||||
you need to use the +--force-xinerama+ flag (in your .xsession) when starting
|
||||
you need to use the +--force-xinerama+ flag (in your ~/.xsession) when starting
|
||||
i3, like so:
|
||||
|
||||
----------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
|
@ -58,26 +58,21 @@ See also docs/multi-monitor for the full explanation.
|
|||
|
||||
=== TERMINOLOGY
|
||||
|
||||
Client::
|
||||
A client is X11-speak for a window.
|
||||
Tree::
|
||||
i3 keeps your layout in a tree data structure.
|
||||
|
||||
Table::
|
||||
Your workspace is managed using a table. You can move windows around and create
|
||||
new columns (move a client to the right) or rows (move it to the bottom)
|
||||
implicitly.
|
||||
+
|
||||
By "snapping" a client in a specific direction, you increase its colspan/rowspan.
|
||||
Window::
|
||||
An X11 window, like the Firefox browser window or a terminal emulator.
|
||||
|
||||
Container::
|
||||
A container contains a variable number of clients. Each cell of the table is a
|
||||
container.
|
||||
Split container::
|
||||
A split container contains multiple other split containers or windows.
|
||||
+
|
||||
Containers can be used in various modes. The default mode is called "default"
|
||||
Containers can be used in various layouts. The default mode is called "default"
|
||||
and just resizes each client equally so that it fits.
|
||||
|
||||
Workspace::
|
||||
A workspace is a set of clients (technically speaking, it’s just a table).
|
||||
Other window managers call this "Virtual Desktops".
|
||||
A workspace is a set of containers. Other window managers call this "Virtual
|
||||
Desktops".
|
||||
+
|
||||
In i3, each workspace is assigned to a specific virtual screen. By default,
|
||||
screen 1 has workspace 1, screen 2 has workspace 2 and so on… However, when you
|
||||
|
|
@ -103,18 +98,9 @@ on your "j" key). Alternatively, you can use the cursor keys.
|
|||
Mod1+<direction>::
|
||||
Focus window in <direction>.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod3+<direction>::
|
||||
Focus container in <direction>.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+<direction>::
|
||||
Move window to <direction>.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod3+Shift+<direction>::
|
||||
Move container to <direction>.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Control+<direction>::
|
||||
Snap container to <direction>.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+<number>::
|
||||
Switch to workspace <number>.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -124,17 +110,21 @@ Move window to workspace <number>.
|
|||
Mod1+f::
|
||||
Toggle fullscreen mode.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+h::
|
||||
Mod1+s::
|
||||
Enable stacking layout for the current container.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+e::
|
||||
Enable default layout for the current container.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+Space::
|
||||
Toggle tiling/floating for the current window.
|
||||
Mod1+w::
|
||||
Enable tabbed layout for the current container.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+t::
|
||||
Select the first tiling window if the current window is floating and vice-versa.
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+Space::
|
||||
Toggle tiling/floating for the current container.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Space::
|
||||
Select the first tiling container if the current container is floating and
|
||||
vice-versa.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+q::
|
||||
Kills the current window. This is equivalent to "clicking on the close button",
|
||||
|
|
@ -144,8 +134,7 @@ support that, the window will be killed and it depends on the application what
|
|||
happens.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+r::
|
||||
Restarts i3 in place (without losing any windows, but at this time, the layout
|
||||
and placement of windows is not retained).
|
||||
Restarts i3 in place. Your layout will be preserved.
|
||||
|
||||
Mod1+Shift+e::
|
||||
Exits i3.
|
||||
|
|
@ -165,88 +154,93 @@ You can specify a custom path using the -c option.
|
|||
|
||||
.Sample configuration
|
||||
-------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# i3 config file (v4)
|
||||
|
||||
# font for window titles. ISO 10646 = Unicode
|
||||
font -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-C-70-iso10646-1
|
||||
|
||||
# Start terminal (Mod1+Enter)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+36 exec /usr/bin/urxvt
|
||||
# use Mouse+Mod1 to drag floating windows to their wanted position
|
||||
floating_modifier Mod1
|
||||
|
||||
# Start dmenu (Mod1+v)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+55 exec /usr/bin/dmenu_run
|
||||
# start a terminal
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Return exec /usr/bin/urxvt
|
||||
|
||||
# Kill current client (Mod1+Shift+q)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+24 kill
|
||||
# kill focused window
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+q kill
|
||||
|
||||
# Beamer on/off
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+73 exec /home/michael/toggle_beamer.sh
|
||||
# start dmenu (a program launcher)
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+d exec /usr/bin/dmenu_run
|
||||
|
||||
# Screen locking
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+68 exec /usr/bin/i3lock
|
||||
# change focus
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+j focus left
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+k focus down
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+l focus up
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+semicolon focus right
|
||||
|
||||
# Restart i3 inplace (Mod1+Shift+r)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+27 restart
|
||||
# alternatively, you can use the cursor keys:
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Left focus left
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Down focus down
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Up focus up
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Right focus right
|
||||
|
||||
# Exit i3 (Mod1+Shift+e)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+26 exit
|
||||
# move focused window
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+j move left
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+k move down
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+l move up
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+semicolon move right
|
||||
|
||||
# Brightness
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+97 exec sudo sh -c "echo up > /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness"
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+103 exec sudo sh -c "echo down > /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness"
|
||||
# alternatively, you can use the cursor keys:
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+Left move left
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+Down move down
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+Up move up
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+Right move right
|
||||
|
||||
# Fullscreen (Mod1+f)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+41 f
|
||||
# split in horizontal orientation
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+h split h
|
||||
|
||||
# Stacking (Mod1+h)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+43 s
|
||||
# split in vertical orientation
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+v split v
|
||||
|
||||
# Default (Mod1+e)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+26 d
|
||||
# enter fullscreen mode for the focused container
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+f fullscreen
|
||||
|
||||
# Toggle tiling/floating of the current window (Mod1+Shift+Space)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+65 t
|
||||
# change container layout (stacked, tabbed, default)
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+s layout stacking
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+w layout tabbed
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+e layout default
|
||||
|
||||
# Go into the tiling layer / floating layer, depending on whether
|
||||
# the current window is tiling / floating (Mod1+t)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+28 focus ft
|
||||
# toggle tiling / floating
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+space floating toggle
|
||||
|
||||
# Focus (Mod1+j/k/l/;)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+44 h
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+45 j
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+46 k
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+47 l
|
||||
# change focus between tiling / floating windows
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+space focus mode_toggle
|
||||
|
||||
# Focus Container (Mod3+j/k/l/;)
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+44 wch
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+45 wcj
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+46 wck
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+47 wcl
|
||||
# focus the parent container
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+a focus parent
|
||||
|
||||
# Snap (Mod1+Control+j/k/l/;)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Control+44 sh
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Control+45 sj
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Control+46 sk
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Control+47 sl
|
||||
# focus the child container
|
||||
#bindsym Mod1+d focus child
|
||||
|
||||
# Move (Mod1+Shift+j/k/l/;)
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+44 mh
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+45 mj
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+46 mk
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+47 ml
|
||||
# switch to workspace
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+1 workspace 1
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+2 workspace 2
|
||||
# ..
|
||||
|
||||
# Move Container (Mod3+Shift+j/k/l/;)
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+Shift+44 wcmh
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+Shift+45 wcmj
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+Shift+46 wcmk
|
||||
bindcode Mod3+Shift+47 wcml
|
||||
# move focused container to workspace
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+1 move workspace 1
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+2 move workspace 2
|
||||
# ...
|
||||
|
||||
# Workspaces
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+10 1
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+11 2
|
||||
...
|
||||
# reload the configuration file
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+c reload
|
||||
# restart i3 inplace (preserves your layout/session, can be used to upgrade i3)
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+r restart
|
||||
# exit i3 (logs you out of your X session)
|
||||
bindsym Mod1+Shift+e exit
|
||||
|
||||
# Move to Workspace
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+10 1
|
||||
bindcode Mod1+Shift+11 2
|
||||
...
|
||||
# Start i3bar to display a workspace bar (plus the system information i3status
|
||||
# finds out, if available)
|
||||
exec i3status | i3bar -d
|
||||
-------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
=== ~/.xsession
|
||||
|
|
@ -257,7 +251,7 @@ your login manager (xdm, slim, gdm, …) as soon as you login.
|
|||
.Sample xsession
|
||||
-------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Disable DPMS turning off the screen
|
||||
xset dpms force on
|
||||
xset -dpms
|
||||
xset s off
|
||||
|
||||
# Disable bell
|
||||
|
|
@ -298,9 +292,10 @@ exec /usr/bin/i3 -V -d all >> ~/.i3/logfile
|
|||
|
||||
=== I3SOCK
|
||||
|
||||
If no ipc-socket is specified in the configfile, this variable is used
|
||||
to determine the path, at wich the unix domain socket is created, on which
|
||||
i3 listenes to incoming connections.
|
||||
This variable overwrites the IPC socket path (placed in
|
||||
/tmp/i3-%u/ipc-socket.%p by default, where %u is replaced with your UNIX
|
||||
username and %p is replaced with i3’s PID). The IPC socket is used by external
|
||||
programs like i3-msg(1) or i3bar(1).
|
||||
|
||||
== TODO
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -316,7 +311,8 @@ and the "how to hack" guide. If you are building from source, run:
|
|||
|
||||
You can also access these documents online at http://i3.zekjur.net/
|
||||
|
||||
i3-input(1), i3-msg(1), i3-wsbar(1)
|
||||
i3-input(1), i3-msg(1), i3-wsbar(1), i3-nagbar(1), i3-config-wizard(1),
|
||||
i3-migrate-config-to-v4(1)
|
||||
|
||||
== AUTHOR
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue