345 lines
8.8 KiB
C
345 lines
8.8 KiB
C
/*
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* vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
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*
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* i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
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* © 2009-2011 Michael Stapelberg and contributors (see also: LICENSE)
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*
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* libi3: contains functions which are used by i3 *and* accompanying tools such
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* as i3-msg, i3-config-wizard, …
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _LIBI3_H
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#define _LIBI3_H
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <xcb/xcb.h>
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#include <xcb/xproto.h>
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#include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
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/**
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* Opaque data structure for storing strings.
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*
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*/
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typedef struct _i3String i3String;
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typedef struct Font i3Font;
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/**
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* Data structure for cached font information:
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* - font id in X11 (load it once)
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* - font height (multiple calls needed to get it)
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*
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*/
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struct Font {
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/** The type of font */
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enum {
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FONT_TYPE_NONE = 0,
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FONT_TYPE_XCB,
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FONT_TYPE_PANGO
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} type;
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/** The height of the font, built from font_ascent + font_descent */
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int height;
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union {
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struct {
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/** The xcb-id for the font */
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xcb_font_t id;
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/** Font information gathered from the server */
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xcb_query_font_reply_t *info;
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/** Font table for this font (may be NULL) */
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xcb_charinfo_t *table;
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} xcb;
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} specific;
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};
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/* Since this file also gets included by utilities which don’t use the i3 log
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* infrastructure, we define a fallback. */
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#if !defined(ELOG)
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#define ELOG(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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/**
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* Try to get the contents of the given atom (for example I3_SOCKET_PATH) from
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* the X11 root window and return NULL if it doesn’t work.
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*
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* The memory for the contents is dynamically allocated and has to be
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* free()d by the caller.
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*
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*/
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char *root_atom_contents(const char *atomname);
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/**
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* Safe-wrapper around malloc which exits if malloc returns NULL (meaning that
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* there is no more memory available)
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*
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*/
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void *smalloc(size_t size);
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/**
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* Safe-wrapper around calloc which exits if malloc returns NULL (meaning that
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* there is no more memory available)
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*
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*/
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void *scalloc(size_t size);
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/**
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* Safe-wrapper around realloc which exits if realloc returns NULL (meaning
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* that there is no more memory available).
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*
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*/
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void *srealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
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/**
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* Safe-wrapper around strdup which exits if malloc returns NULL (meaning that
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* there is no more memory available)
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*
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*/
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char *sstrdup(const char *str);
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/**
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* Safe-wrapper around asprintf which exits if it returns -1 (meaning that
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* there is no more memory available)
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*
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*/
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int sasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...);
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/**
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* Build an i3String from an UTF-8 encoded string.
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* Returns the newly-allocated i3String.
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*
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*/
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i3String *i3string_from_utf8(const char *from_utf8);
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/**
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* Build an i3String from an UTF-8 encoded string with fixed length.
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* To be used when no proper NUL-terminaison is available.
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* Returns the newly-allocated i3String.
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*
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*/
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i3String *i3string_from_utf8_with_length(const char *from_utf8, size_t num_bytes);
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/**
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* Build an i3String from an UCS-2 encoded string.
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* Returns the newly-allocated i3String.
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*
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*/
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i3String *i3string_from_ucs2(const xcb_char2b_t *from_ucs2, size_t num_glyphs);
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/**
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* Free an i3String.
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*
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*/
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void i3string_free(i3String *str);
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/**
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* Securely i3string_free by setting the pointer to NULL
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* to prevent accidentally using freed memory.
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*
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*/
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#define I3STRING_FREE(str) \
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do { \
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if (str != NULL) { \
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i3string_free(str); \
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str = NULL; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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/**
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* Returns the UTF-8 encoded version of the i3String.
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*
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*/
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const char *i3string_as_utf8(i3String *str);
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/**
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* Returns the UCS-2 encoded version of the i3String.
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*
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*/
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const xcb_char2b_t *i3string_as_ucs2(i3String *str);
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/**
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* Returns the number of bytes (UTF-8 encoded) in an i3String.
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*
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*/
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size_t i3string_get_num_bytes(i3String *str);
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/**
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* Returns the number of glyphs in an i3String.
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*
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*/
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size_t i3string_get_num_glyphs(i3String *str);
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/**
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* Connects to the i3 IPC socket and returns the file descriptor for the
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* socket. die()s if anything goes wrong.
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*
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*/
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int ipc_connect(const char *socket_path);
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/**
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* Formats a message (payload) of the given size and type and sends it to i3 via
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* the given socket file descriptor.
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*
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* Returns -1 when write() fails, errno will remain.
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* Returns 0 on success.
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*
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*/
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int ipc_send_message(int sockfd, uint32_t message_size,
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uint32_t message_type, const uint8_t *payload);
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/**
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* Reads a message from the given socket file descriptor and stores its length
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* (reply_length) as well as a pointer to its contents (reply).
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*
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* Returns -1 when read() fails, errno will remain.
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* Returns -2 when the IPC protocol is violated (invalid magic, unexpected
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* message type, EOF instead of a message). Additionally, the error will be
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* printed to stderr.
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* Returns 0 on success.
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*
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*/
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int ipc_recv_message(int sockfd, uint32_t message_type,
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uint32_t *reply_length, uint8_t **reply);
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/**
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* Generates a configure_notify event and sends it to the given window
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* Applications need this to think they’ve configured themselves correctly.
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* The truth is, however, that we will manage them.
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*
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*/
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void fake_configure_notify(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_rectangle_t r, xcb_window_t window, int border_width);
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/**
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* Returns the colorpixel to use for the given hex color (think of HTML). Only
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* works for true-color (vast majority of cases) at the moment, avoiding a
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* roundtrip to X11.
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*
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* The hex_color has to start with #, for example #FF00FF.
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*
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* NOTE that get_colorpixel() does _NOT_ check the given color code for validity.
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* This has to be done by the caller.
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*
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* NOTE that this function may in the future rely on a global xcb_connection_t
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* variable called 'conn' to be present.
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*
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*/
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uint32_t get_colorpixel(const char *hex) __attribute__((const));
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#if defined(__APPLE__)
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/*
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* Taken from FreeBSD
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* Returns a pointer to a new string which is a duplicate of the
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* string, but only copies at most n characters.
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*
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*/
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char *strndup(const char *str, size_t n);
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#endif
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/**
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* All-in-one function which returns the modifier mask (XCB_MOD_MASK_*) for the
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* given keysymbol, for example for XCB_NUM_LOCK (usually configured to mod2).
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*
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* This function initiates one round-trip. Use get_mod_mask_for() directly if
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* you already have the modifier mapping and key symbols.
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*
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*/
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uint32_t aio_get_mod_mask_for(uint32_t keysym, xcb_key_symbols_t *symbols);
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/**
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* Returns the modifier mask (XCB_MOD_MASK_*) for the given keysymbol, for
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* example for XCB_NUM_LOCK (usually configured to mod2).
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*
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* This function does not initiate any round-trips.
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*
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*/
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uint32_t get_mod_mask_for(uint32_t keysym,
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xcb_key_symbols_t *symbols,
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xcb_get_modifier_mapping_reply_t *modmap_reply);
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/**
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* Loads a font for usage, also getting its height. If fallback is true,
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* the fonts 'fixed' or '-misc-*' will be loaded instead of exiting.
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*
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*/
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i3Font load_font(const char *pattern, const bool fallback);
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/**
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* Defines the font to be used for the forthcoming calls.
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*
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*/
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void set_font(i3Font *font);
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/**
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* Frees the resources taken by the current font.
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*
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*/
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void free_font(void);
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/**
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* Converts the given string to UTF-8 from UCS-2 big endian. The return value
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* must be freed after use.
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*
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*/
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char *convert_ucs2_to_utf8(xcb_char2b_t *text, size_t num_glyphs);
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/**
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* Converts the given string to UCS-2 big endian for use with
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* xcb_image_text_16(). The amount of real glyphs is stored in real_strlen,
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* a buffer containing the UCS-2 encoded string (16 bit per glyph) is
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* returned. It has to be freed when done.
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*
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*/
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xcb_char2b_t *convert_utf8_to_ucs2(char *input, size_t *real_strlen);
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/**
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* Defines the colors to be used for the forthcoming draw_text calls.
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*
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*/
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void set_font_colors(xcb_gcontext_t gc, uint32_t foreground, uint32_t background);
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/**
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* Draws text onto the specified X drawable (normally a pixmap) at the
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* specified coordinates (from the top left corner of the leftmost, uppermost
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* glyph) and using the provided gc.
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*
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* Text must be specified as an i3String.
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*
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*/
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void draw_text(i3String *text, xcb_drawable_t drawable,
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xcb_gcontext_t gc, int x, int y, int max_width);
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/**
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* ASCII version of draw_text to print static strings.
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*
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*/
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void draw_text_ascii(const char *text, xcb_drawable_t drawable,
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xcb_gcontext_t gc, int x, int y, int max_width);
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/**
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* Predict the text width in pixels for the given text. Text must be
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* specified as an i3String.
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*
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*/
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int predict_text_width(i3String *text);
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/**
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* Returns the visual type associated with the given screen.
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*
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*/
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xcb_visualtype_t *get_visualtype(xcb_screen_t *screen);
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/**
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* Returns true if this version of i3 is a debug build (anything which is not a
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* release version), based on the git version number.
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*
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*/
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bool is_debug_build() __attribute__((const));
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#endif
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