guix-devel/guix/build/lisp-utils.scm

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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2016 Andy Patterson <ajpatter@uwaterloo.ca>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix build lisp-utils)
#:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
#:export (%lisp
%install-prefix
lisp-eval-program
compile-system
test-system
replace-escaped-macros
generate-executable-wrapper-system
generate-executable-entry-point
generate-executable-for-system
patch-asd-file
bundle-install-prefix
lisp-dependencies
bundle-asd-file
remove-lisp-from-name
wrap-output-translations
prepend-to-source-registry
build-program
build-image))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Tools to evaluate lisp programs within a lisp session, generate wrapper
;;; systems for executables. Compile, test, and produce images for systems and
;;; programs, and link them with their dependencies.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define %lisp
;; File name of the Lisp compiler.
(make-parameter "lisp"))
(define %install-prefix "/share/common-lisp")
(define (bundle-install-prefix lisp)
(string-append %install-prefix "/" lisp "-bundle-systems"))
(define (remove-lisp-from-name name lisp)
(string-drop name (1+ (string-length lisp))))
(define (wrap-output-translations translations)
`(:output-translations
,@translations
:inherit-configuration))
(define (lisp-eval-program lisp program)
"Evaluate PROGRAM with a given LISP implementation."
(unless (zero? (apply system*
(lisp-invoke lisp (format #f "~S" program))))
(error "lisp-eval-program failed!" lisp program)))
(define (lisp-invoke lisp program)
"Return a list of arguments for system* determining how to invoke LISP
with PROGRAM."
(match lisp
("sbcl" `(,(%lisp) "--non-interactive" "--eval" ,program))
("ecl" `(,(%lisp) "-eval" ,program "-eval" "(quit)"))))
(define (asdf-load-all systems)
(map (lambda (system)
`(funcall
(find-symbol
(symbol-name :load-system)
(symbol-name :asdf))
,system))
systems))
(define (compile-system system lisp asd-file)
"Use a lisp implementation to compile SYSTEM using asdf. Load ASD-FILE
first if SYSTEM is defined there."
(lisp-eval-program lisp
`(progn
(require :asdf)
(in-package :asdf)
,@(if asd-file
`((load ,asd-file))
'())
(in-package :cl-user)
(funcall (find-symbol
(symbol-name :operate)
(symbol-name :asdf))
(find-symbol
(symbol-name :compile-bundle-op)
(symbol-name :asdf))
,system)
(funcall (find-symbol
(symbol-name :operate)
(symbol-name :asdf))
(find-symbol
(symbol-name :deliver-asd-op)
(symbol-name :asdf))
,system))))
(define (test-system system lisp asd-file)
"Use a lisp implementation to test SYSTEM using asdf. Load ASD-FILE first
if SYSTEM is defined there."
(lisp-eval-program lisp
`(progn
(require :asdf)
(in-package :asdf)
,@(if asd-file
`((load ,asd-file))
'())
(in-package :cl-user)
(funcall (find-symbol
(symbol-name :test-system)
(symbol-name :asdf))
,system))))
(define (string->lisp-keyword . strings)
"Return a lisp keyword for the concatenation of STRINGS."
(string->symbol (apply string-append ":" strings)))
(define (generate-executable-for-system type system lisp)
"Use LISP to generate an executable, whose TYPE can be \"image\" or
\"program\". The latter will always be standalone. Depends on having created
a \"SYSTEM-exec\" system which contains the entry program."
(lisp-eval-program
lisp
`(progn
(require :asdf)
(funcall (find-symbol
(symbol-name :operate)
(symbol-name :asdf))
(find-symbol
(symbol-name ,(string->lisp-keyword type "-op"))
(symbol-name :asdf))
,(string-append system "-exec")))))
(define (generate-executable-wrapper-system system dependencies)
"Generates a system which can be used by asdf to produce an image or program
inside the current directory. The image or program will contain
DEPENDENCIES."
(with-output-to-file (string-append system "-exec.asd")
(lambda _
(format #t "~y~%"
`(defsystem ,(string->lisp-keyword system "-exec")
:entry-point ,(string-append system "-exec:main")
:depends-on (:uiop
,@(map string->lisp-keyword
dependencies))
:components ((:file ,(string-append system "-exec"))))))))
(define (generate-executable-entry-point system entry-program)
"Generates an entry point program from the list of lisp statements
ENTRY-PROGRAM for SYSTEM within the current directory."
(with-output-to-file (string-append system "-exec.lisp")
(lambda _
(let ((system (string->lisp-keyword system "-exec")))
(format #t "~{~y~%~%~}"
`((defpackage ,system
(:use :cl)
(:export :main))
(in-package ,system)
(defun main ()
(let ((arguments uiop:*command-line-arguments*))
(declare (ignorable arguments))
,@entry-program))))))))
(define (wrap-perform-method lisp registry dependencies file-name)
"Creates a wrapper method which allows the system to locate its dependent
systems from REGISTRY, an alist of the same form as %outputs, which contains
lisp systems which the systems is dependent on. All DEPENDENCIES which the
system depends on will the be loaded before this system."
(let* ((system (string-drop-right (basename file-name) 4))
(system-symbol (string->lisp-keyword system)))
`(defmethod asdf:perform :before
(op (c (eql (asdf:find-system ,system-symbol))))
(asdf/source-registry:ensure-source-registry)
,@(map (match-lambda
((name . path)
(let ((asd-file (string-append path
(bundle-install-prefix lisp)
"/" name ".asd")))
`(setf
(gethash ,name
asdf/source-registry:*source-registry*)
,(string->symbol "#p")
,(bundle-asd-file path asd-file lisp)))))
registry)
,@(map (lambda (system)
`(asdf:load-system ,(string->lisp-keyword system)))
dependencies))))
(define (patch-asd-file asd-file registry lisp dependencies)
"Patches ASD-FILE with a perform method as described in WRAP-PERFORM-METHOD."
(chmod asd-file #o644)
(let ((port (open-file asd-file "a")))
(dynamic-wind
(lambda _ #t)
(lambda _
(display
(replace-escaped-macros
(format #f "~%~y~%"
(wrap-perform-method lisp registry
dependencies asd-file)))
port))
(lambda _ (close-port port))))
(chmod asd-file #o444))
(define (lisp-dependencies lisp inputs)
"Determine which inputs are lisp system dependencies, by using the convention
that a lisp system dependency will resemble \"system-LISP\"."
(filter-map (match-lambda
((name . value)
(and (string-prefix? lisp name)
(string<> lisp name)
`(,(remove-lisp-from-name name lisp)
. ,value))))
inputs))
(define (bundle-asd-file output-path original-asd-file lisp)
"Find the symlinked bundle file for ORIGINAL-ASD-FILE by looking in
OUTPUT-PATH/share/common-lisp/LISP-bundle-systems/<system>.asd. Returns two
values: the asd file itself and the directory in which it resides."
(let ((bundle-asd-path (string-append output-path
(bundle-install-prefix lisp))))
(values (string-append bundle-asd-path "/" (basename original-asd-file))
bundle-asd-path)))
(define (replace-escaped-macros string)
"Replace simple lisp forms that the guile writer escapes, for example by
replacing #{#p}# with #p. Should only be used to replace truly simple forms
which are not nested."
(regexp-substitute/global #f "(#\\{)(\\S*)(\\}#)" string
'pre 2 'post))
(define (prepend-to-source-registry path)
(setenv "CL_SOURCE_REGISTRY"
(string-append path ":" (or (getenv "CL_SOURCE_REGISTRY") ""))))
(define* (build-program lisp program #:key inputs
(dependencies (list (basename program)))
entry-program
#:allow-other-keys)
"Generate an executable program containing all DEPENDENCIES, and which will
execute ENTRY-PROGRAM. The result is placed in PROGRAM. When executed, it
will run ENTRY-PROGRAM, a list of Common Lisp expressions in which `arguments'
has been bound to the command-line arguments which were passed."
(generate-executable lisp program
#:inputs inputs
#:dependencies dependencies
#:entry-program entry-program
#:type "program")
(let* ((name (basename program))
(bin-directory (dirname program)))
(with-directory-excursion bin-directory
(rename-file (string-append name "-exec")
name)))
#t)
(define* (build-image lisp image #:key inputs
(dependencies (list (basename image)))
#:allow-other-keys)
"Generate an image, possibly standalone, which contains all DEPENDENCIES,
placing the result in IMAGE.image."
(generate-executable lisp image
#:inputs inputs
#:dependencies dependencies
#:entry-program '(nil)
#:type "image")
(let* ((name (basename image))
(bin-directory (dirname image)))
(with-directory-excursion bin-directory
(rename-file (string-append name "-exec--all-systems.image")
(string-append name ".image"))))
#t)
(define* (generate-executable lisp out-file #:key inputs
dependencies
entry-program
type
#:allow-other-keys)
"Generate an executable by using asdf's TYPE-op, containing whithin the
image all DEPENDENCIES, and running ENTRY-PROGRAM in the case of an
executable."
(let* ((bin-directory (dirname out-file))
(name (basename out-file)))
(mkdir-p bin-directory)
(with-directory-excursion bin-directory
(generate-executable-wrapper-system name dependencies)
(generate-executable-entry-point name entry-program))
(prepend-to-source-registry
(string-append bin-directory "/"))
(setenv "ASDF_OUTPUT_TRANSLATIONS"
(replace-escaped-macros
(format
#f "~S"
(wrap-output-translations
`(((,bin-directory :**/ :*.*.*)
(,bin-directory :**/ :*.*.*)))))))
(parameterize ((%lisp (string-append
(assoc-ref inputs lisp) "/bin/" lisp)))
(generate-executable-for-system type name lisp))
(delete-file (string-append bin-directory "/" name "-exec.asd"))
(delete-file (string-append bin-directory "/" name "-exec.lisp"))))