linux-initrd: Mount / as a unionfs when asking for a volatile root.
* guix/build/linux-initrd.scm (make-essential-device-nodes): Make /dev/fuse. (boot-system): Add #:unionfs parameter. Invoke UNIONFS instead of copying files over when VOLATILE-ROOT? is true. * gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (expression->initrd): Add #:inputs parameter. [files-to-copy]: New procedure. [builder]: Add 'to-copy' parameter; honor it. (qemu-initrd)[linux-modules]: Add 'fuse.ko' when VOLATILE-ROOT?. Pass UNIONFS-FUSE/STATIC as #:inputs; change builder to pass #:unionfs to 'boot-system'.
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@ -21,12 +21,15 @@
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#:use-module (guix utils)
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#:use-module ((guix store)
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#:select (%store-prefix))
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#:use-module ((guix derivations)
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#:select (derivation->output-path))
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#:use-module (gnu packages cpio)
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#:use-module (gnu packages compression)
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#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
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#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
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#:use-module ((gnu packages make-bootstrap)
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#:select (%guile-static-stripped))
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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#:export (expression->initrd
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qemu-initrd
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@ -49,12 +52,14 @@
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(name "guile-initrd")
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(system (%current-system))
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(modules '())
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(inputs '())
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(linux #f)
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(linux-modules '()))
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"Return a package that contains a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive)
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containing GUILE and that evaluates EXP upon booting. LINUX-MODULES is a list
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of `.ko' file names to be copied from LINUX into the initrd. MODULES is a
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list of Guile module names to be embedded in the initrd."
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of `.ko' file names to be copied from LINUX into the initrd. INPUTS is a list
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of additional inputs to be copied in the initrd. MODULES is a list of Guile
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module names to be embedded in the initrd."
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;; General Linux overview in `Documentation/early-userspace/README' and
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;; `Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt'.
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@ -63,7 +68,16 @@ list of Guile module names to be embedded in the initrd."
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;; Return a regexp that matches STR exactly.
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(string-append "^" (regexp-quote str) "$"))
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(define builder
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(define (files-to-copy)
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(mlet %store-monad ((inputs (lower-inputs inputs)))
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(return (map (match-lambda
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((_ drv)
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(derivation->output-path drv))
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((_ drv sub-drv)
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(derivation->output-path drv sub-drv)))
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inputs))))
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(define (builder to-copy)
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`(begin
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(use-modules (guix build utils)
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(ice-9 pretty-print)
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@ -137,6 +151,18 @@ list of Guile module names to be embedded in the initrd."
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,module module-dir))))
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linux-modules))
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,@(if (null? to-copy)
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'()
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`((let ((store ,(string-append "." (%store-prefix))))
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(mkdir-p store)
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;; XXX: Should we do export-references-graph?
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(for-each (lambda (input)
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(let ((target
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(string-append store "/"
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(basename input))))
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(copy-recursively input target)))
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',to-copy))))
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;; Reset the timestamps of all the files that will make it in the
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;; initrd.
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(for-each (cut utime <> 0 0 0 0)
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@ -184,8 +210,10 @@ list of Guile module names to be embedded in the initrd."
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("modules/compiled" ,compiled)
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,@(if linux
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`(("linux" ,linux))
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'())))))
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(derivation-expression name builder
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'())
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,@inputs)))
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(to-copy (files-to-copy)))
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(derivation-expression name (builder to-copy)
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#:modules '((guix build utils))
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#:inputs inputs)))
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@ -224,8 +252,13 @@ to it are lost."
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'())
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,@(if (assoc-ref mounts '9p)
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virtio-9p-modules
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'())
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,@(if volatile-root?
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'("fuse.ko")
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'())))
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(mlet %store-monad
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((unionfs (package-file unionfs-fuse/static "bin/unionfs")))
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(expression->initrd
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`(begin
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(use-modules (guix build linux-initrd))
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@ -234,12 +267,16 @@ to it are lost."
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#:linux-modules ',linux-modules
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#:qemu-guest-networking? #t
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#:guile-modules-in-chroot? ',guile-modules-in-chroot?
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#:unionfs ,unionfs
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#:volatile-root? ',volatile-root?))
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#:name "qemu-initrd"
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#:modules '((guix build utils)
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(guix build linux-initrd))
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#:linux linux-libre
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#:linux-modules linux-modules))
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#:linux-modules linux-modules
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#:inputs (if volatile-root?
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`(("unionfs" ,unionfs-fuse/static))
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'()))))
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(define (gnu-system-initrd)
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"Initrd for the GNU system itself, with nothing QEMU-specific."
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@ -143,7 +143,10 @@
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(symlink "/proc/self/fd" (scope "dev/fd"))
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(symlink "/proc/self/fd/0" (scope "dev/stdin"))
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(symlink "/proc/self/fd/1" (scope "dev/stdout"))
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(symlink "/proc/self/fd/2" (scope "dev/stderr")))
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(symlink "/proc/self/fd/2" (scope "dev/stderr"))
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;; File systems in user space (FUSE).
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(mknod (scope "dev/fuse") 'char-special #o666 (device-number 10 229)))
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(define %host-qemu-ipv4-address
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(inet-pton AF_INET "10.0.2.10"))
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@ -212,7 +215,7 @@ the last argument of `mknod'."
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(linux-modules '())
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qemu-guest-networking?
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guile-modules-in-chroot?
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volatile-root?
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volatile-root? unionfs
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(mounts '()))
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"This procedure is meant to be called from an initrd. Boot a system by
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first loading LINUX-MODULES, then setting up QEMU guest networking if
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@ -277,27 +280,20 @@ to it are lost."
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(lambda ()
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(if volatile-root?
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(begin
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;; XXX: For lack of a union file system...
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(mkdir-p "/real-root")
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(mount root "/real-root" "ext3" MS_RDONLY)
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(mount "none" "/root" "tmpfs")
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(mkdir-p "/rw-root")
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(mount "none" "/rw-root" "tmpfs")
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;; XXX: 'copy-recursively' cannot deal with device nodes, so
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;; explicitly avoid /dev.
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(for-each (lambda (file)
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(unless (string=? "dev" file)
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(copy-recursively (string-append "/real-root/"
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file)
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(string-append "/root/"
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file)
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#:log (%make-void-port
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"w"))))
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(scandir "/real-root"
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(lambda (file)
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(not (member file '("." ".."))))))
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;; We want read-write /dev nodes.
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(make-essential-device-nodes #:root "/rw-root")
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;; TODO: Unmount /real-root.
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)
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;; Make /root a union of the tmpfs and the actual root.
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(unless (zero? (system* unionfs "-o"
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"cow,allow_other,use_ino,dev"
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"/rw-root=RW:/real-root=RO"
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"/root"))
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(error "unionfs failed")))
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(mount root "/root" "ext3")))
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(lambda args
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(format (current-error-port) "exception while mounting '~a': ~s~%"
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