activation: Operate on <user-account> and <user-group> records.

* gnu/system/accounts.scm (sexp->user-group, sexp->user-account): New
procedures.
* gnu/system/shadow.scm (account-activation): Call them in the arguments
to 'activate-users+groups'.
(account-shepherd-service): Likewise.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Expect a list of
<user-account> and a list of <user-group>.  Replace uses of 'match' on
tuples with calls to record accessors.
(activate-user-home): Likewise.
This commit is contained in:
Ludovic Courtès 2019-03-03 21:57:26 +01:00
parent f6f67b87c0
commit 6061d01512
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3 changed files with 103 additions and 65 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2015 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (gnu build activation)
#:use-module (gnu system accounts)
#:use-module (gnu build linux-boot)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
#:use-module (ice-9 ftw)
@ -212,37 +213,42 @@ logged in."
(apply add-user name group rest)))
(define (activate-users+groups users groups)
"Make sure the accounts listed in USERS and the user groups listed in GROUPS
are all available.
Each item in USERS is a list of all the characteristics of a user account;
each item in GROUPS is a tuple with the group name, group password or #f, and
numeric gid or #f."
"Make sure USERS (a list of user account records) and GROUPS (a list of user
group records) are all available."
(define (touch file)
(close-port (open-file file "a0b")))
(define activate-user
(match-lambda
((name uid group supplementary-groups comment home create-home?
shell password system?)
(let ((profile-dir (string-append "/var/guix/profiles/per-user/"
name)))
(ensure-user name group
#:uid uid
#:system? system?
#:supplementary-groups supplementary-groups
#:comment comment
#:home home
#:create-home? create-home?
(lambda (user)
(let ((name (user-account-name user))
(uid (user-account-uid user))
(group (user-account-group user))
(supplementary-groups
(user-account-supplementary-groups user))
(comment (user-account-comment user))
(home (user-account-home-directory user))
(create-home? (user-account-create-home-directory? user))
(shell (user-account-shell user))
(password (user-account-password user))
(system? (user-account-system? user)))
(let ((profile-dir (string-append "/var/guix/profiles/per-user/"
name)))
(ensure-user name group
#:uid uid
#:system? system?
#:supplementary-groups supplementary-groups
#:comment comment
#:home home
#:create-home? create-home?
#:shell shell
#:password password)
#:shell shell
#:password password)
(unless system?
;; Create the profile directory for the new account.
(let ((pw (getpwnam name)))
(mkdir-p profile-dir)
(chown profile-dir (passwd:uid pw) (passwd:gid pw))))))))
(unless system?
;; Create the profile directory for the new account.
(let ((pw (getpwnam name)))
(mkdir-p profile-dir)
(chown profile-dir (passwd:uid pw) (passwd:gid pw))))))))
;; 'groupadd' aborts if the file doesn't already exist.
(touch "/etc/group")
@ -251,18 +257,18 @@ numeric gid or #f."
(mkdir-p "/var/lib")
;; Create the root account so we can use 'useradd' and 'groupadd'.
(activate-user (find (match-lambda
((name (? zero?) _ ...) #t)
(_ #f))
users))
(activate-user (find (compose zero? user-account-uid) users))
;; Then create the groups.
(for-each (match-lambda
((name password gid system?)
(unless (false-if-exception (getgrnam name))
(add-group name
#:gid gid #:password password
#:system? system?))))
(for-each (lambda (group)
(let ((name (user-group-name group))
(password (user-group-password group))
(gid (user-group-id group))
(system? (user-group-system? group)))
(unless (false-if-exception (getgrnam name))
(add-group name
#:gid gid #:password password
#:system? system?))))
groups)
;; Create the other user accounts.
@ -272,35 +278,33 @@ numeric gid or #f."
(for-each delete-user
(lset-difference string=?
(map passwd:name (current-users))
(match users
(((names . _) ...)
names))))
(map user-account-name users)))
(for-each delete-group
(lset-difference string=?
(map group:name (current-groups))
(match groups
(((names . _) ...)
names)))))
(map user-group-name groups))))
(define (activate-user-home users)
"Create and populate the home directory of USERS, a list of tuples, unless
they already exist."
(define ensure-user-home
(match-lambda
((name uid group supplementary-groups comment home create-home?
shell password system?)
;; The home directories of system accounts are created during
;; activation, not here.
(unless (or (not home) (not create-home?) system?
(directory-exists? home))
(let* ((pw (getpwnam name))
(uid (passwd:uid pw))
(gid (passwd:gid pw)))
(mkdir-p home)
(chown home uid gid)
(chmod home #o700)
(copy-account-skeletons home
#:uid uid #:gid gid))))))
(lambda (user)
(let ((name (user-account-name user))
(home (user-account-home-directory user))
(create-home? (user-account-create-home-directory? user))
(system? (user-account-system? user)))
;; The home directories of system accounts are created during
;; activation, not here.
(unless (or (not home) (not create-home?) system?
(directory-exists? home))
(let* ((pw (getpwnam name))
(uid (passwd:uid pw))
(gid (passwd:gid pw)))
(mkdir-p home)
(chown home uid gid)
(chmod home #o700)
(copy-account-skeletons home
#:uid uid #:gid gid))))))
(for-each ensure-user-home users))

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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
(define-module (gnu system accounts)
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (user-account
user-account?
user-account-name
@ -38,6 +39,9 @@
user-group-id
user-group-system?
sexp->user-account
sexp->user-group
default-shell))
@ -79,3 +83,27 @@
(id user-group-id (default #f))
(system? user-group-system? ; Boolean
(default #f)))
(define (sexp->user-group sexp)
"Take SEXP, a tuple as returned by 'user-group->gexp', and turn it into a
user-group record."
(match sexp
((name password id system?)
(user-group (name name)
(password password)
(id id)
(system? system?)))))
(define (sexp->user-account sexp)
"Take SEXP, a tuple as returned by 'user-account->gexp', and turn it into a
user-account record."
(match sexp
((name uid group supplementary-groups comment home-directory
create-home-directory? shell password system?)
(user-account (name name) (uid uid) (group group)
(supplementary-groups supplementary-groups)
(comment comment)
(home-directory home-directory)
(create-home-directory? create-home-directory?)
(shell shell) (password password)
(system? system?)))))

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@ -298,11 +298,14 @@ group."
(assert-valid-users/groups accounts groups)
;; Add users and user groups.
#~(begin
(setenv "PATH"
(string-append #$(@ (gnu packages admin) shadow) "/sbin"))
(activate-users+groups (list #$@user-specs)
(list #$@group-specs))))
(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure '((gnu system accounts)))
#~(begin
(use-modules (gnu system accounts))
(setenv "PATH"
(string-append #$(@ (gnu packages admin) shadow) "/sbin"))
(activate-users+groups (map sexp->user-account (list #$@user-specs))
(map sexp->user-group (list #$@group-specs))))))
(define (account-shepherd-service accounts+groups)
"Return a Shepherd service that creates the home directories for the user
@ -322,12 +325,15 @@ accounts among ACCOUNTS+GROUPS."
(list (shepherd-service
(requirement '(file-systems))
(provision '(user-homes))
(modules '((gnu build activation)))
(modules '((gnu build activation)
(gnu system accounts)))
(start (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure
'((gnu build activation)))
'((gnu build activation)
(gnu system accounts)))
#~(lambda ()
(activate-user-home
(list #$@(map user-account->gexp accounts)))
(map sexp->user-account
(list #$@(map user-account->gexp accounts))))
#f))) ;stop
(stop #~(const #f))
(respawn? #f)