doc: Suggest how to preserve /var and /root owner and permissions.
Reported by Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr>. * doc/guix.texi (Binary Installation): Suggest --skip-old-files when extracting the archive.
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@ -269,12 +269,18 @@ As @code{root}, run:
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@example
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@example
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# cd /
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# cd /
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# tar xf guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz
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# tar --skip-old-files -xf \
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guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz
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@end example
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@end example
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This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}), @file{/var/guix},
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This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}), @file{/var/guix},
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and @file{/root/.guix-profile}. @file{/root/.guix-profile} is a
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and @file{/root/.guix-profile}. @file{/root/.guix-profile} is a
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ready-to-use profile for @code{root} where Guix is installed.
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ready-to-use profile for @code{root} where Guix is installed.
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@c '--skip-old-files' does the right thing with tar 1.28. The manual
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@c does not clearly document the behavior we describe here, though.
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The @code{--skip-old-files} option allows you to make sure the owner and
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permissions on @file{/var} and @file{/root} are preserved (@pxref{Option
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Summary, @code{--skip-old-files},, tar, GNU tar: an archiver tool}).
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Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that
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Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that
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would overwrite its own essential files.
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would overwrite its own essential files.
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