From 92c03a871559590f7f3b0640e3a6cfd83c8044e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2016 01:20:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] services: Add rottlog. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/services/admin.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (Log Rotation): New node. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès --- doc/guix.texi | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/services/admin.scm | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gnu/services/admin.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index f5bbb92c7c..b670823753 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* -Copyright @copyright{} 2016 ng0 +Copyright @copyright{} 2016 ng0@* +Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or @@ -213,6 +214,7 @@ Services * Base Services:: Essential system services. * Scheduled Job Execution:: The mcron service. +* Log Rotation:: The rottlog service. * Networking Services:: Network setup, SSH daemon, etc. * X Window:: Graphical display. * Desktop Services:: D-Bus and desktop services. @@ -7581,6 +7583,7 @@ declaration. @menu * Base Services:: Essential system services. * Scheduled Job Execution:: The mcron service. +* Log Rotation:: The rottlog service. * Networking Services:: Network setup, SSH daemon, etc. * X Window:: Graphical display. * Desktop Services:: D-Bus and desktop services. @@ -8055,6 +8058,85 @@ specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). @end deftp +@node Log Rotation +@subsubsection Log Rotation + +@cindex rottlog +@cindex log rotation +Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, +so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive +their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu +services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a +log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}). + +The example below defines an operating system that provides log rotation +with the default settings. + +@lisp +(use-modules (guix) (gnu)) +(use-service-modules admin mcron) +(use-package-modules base idutils) + +(operating-system + ;; @dots{} + (services (cons* (mcron-service) + (service rottlog-service-type (rottlog-configuration)) + %base-services))) +@end lisp + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type +This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a +@code{rottlog-configuration} object. + +This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job +Execution}) to run the rottlog service. +@end defvr + +@deftp {Data Type} rottlog-configuration +Data type representing the configuration of rottlog. + +@table @asis +@item @code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog}) +The Rottlog package to use. + +@item @code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog "/etc/rc")}) +The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, +rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}). + +@item @code{periodic-rotations} (default: @code{`(("weekly" %default-rotatations))}) +A list of Rottlog period-name/period-config tuples. + +For example, taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period +Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a valid tuple +might be: + +@example +("daily" ,(plain-file "daily" + "\ + /var/log/apache/* @{ + storedir apache-archives + rotate 6 + notifempty + nocompress + @}")) +@end example + +@item @code{jobs} +This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job +specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}). +@end table +@end deftp + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} %default-rotations +Specifies weekly rotation of @var{%rotated-files} and +@code{"/var/log/shepherd.log"}. +@end defvr + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} %rotated-files +The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: +@code{'("/var/log/messages" "/var/log/secure")}. +@end defvr + @node Networking Services @subsubsection Networking Services diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 4260a928e9..15647ce838 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/packages/zip.scm \ \ %D%/services.scm \ + %D%/services/admin.scm \ %D%/services/avahi.scm \ %D%/services/base.scm \ %D%/services/databases.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/services/admin.scm b/gnu/services/admin.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6e04039fe6 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/services/admin.scm @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of thye GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu services admin) + #:use-module (gnu packages admin) + #:use-module (gnu packages base) + #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services mcron) + #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix records) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:export (%default-rotations + %rotated-files + rottlog-configuration + rottlog-configuration? + rottlog-service + rottlog-service-type)) + +;;; Commentary: +;;; +;;; This module implements configuration of rottlog by writing +;;; /etc/rottlog/{rc,hourly|daily|weekly}. Example usage +;;; +;;; (mcron-service) +;;; (service rottlog-service-type (rottlog-configuration)) +;;; +;;; Code: + +(define %rotated-files + '("/var/log/messages" "/var/log/secure")) + +(define (syslog-rotation-config file) + #~(#$file " { + sharedscripts + postrotate + " #$coreutils "/bin/kill -HUP $(cat /var/run/syslog.pid) 2> /dev/null + endscript +} +")) + +(define (simple-rotation-config file) + (string-append file " { + sharedscripts + postrotate + endscript +} +")) + +(define %default-rotations + `(("weekly" + ,(computed-file "rottlog.weekly" + #~(call-with-output-file #$output + (lambda (port) + (display + (string-join + (apply append '#$(map syslog-rotation-config + %rotated-files)) + "") + port) + (display #$(simple-rotation-config + "/var/log/shepherd.log") + port))))))) + +(define (default-jobs rottlog) + (list #~(job '(next-hour '(0)) ;midnight + (lambda () + (system* #$(file-append rottlog "/sbin/rottlog")))) + #~(job '(next-hour '(12)) ;noon + (lambda () + (system* #$(file-append rottlog "/sbin/rottlog")))))) + +(define-record-type* + rottlog-configuration make-rottlog-configuration + rottlog-configuration? + (rottlog rottlog-rottlog ;package + (default rottlog)) + (rc-file rottlog-rc-file ;file-like + (default (file-append rottlog "/etc/rc"))) + (periodic-rotations rottlog-periodic-rotations ;list of (name file) tuples + (default %default-rotations)) + (jobs rottlog-jobs ;list of + (default #f))) + +(define (rottlog-etc config) + `(("rottlog" ,(file-union "rottlog" + (cons `("rc" ,(rottlog-rc-file config)) + (rottlog-periodic-rotations config)))))) + +(define (rottlog-jobs-or-default config) + (or (rottlog-jobs config) + (default-jobs (rottlog-rottlog config)))) + +(define rottlog-service-type + (service-type + (name 'rottlog) + (extensions (list (service-extension etc-service-type rottlog-etc) + (service-extension mcron-service-type + rottlog-jobs-or-default))))) + +;;; admin.scm ends here