services: Add agetty service.
* gnu/services/base.scm (<agetty-configuration>): New record type. (agetty-shepherd-service, agetty-service): New procedures. (agetty-service-type): New variable. * doc/guix.texi (Base Services): Document it. [mingetty-configuration],[kmscon-configuration]: Specify the types of supported consoles.
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Leo Famulari
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doc/guix.texi
170
doc/guix.texi
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@ -8391,7 +8391,7 @@ other things.
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@deftp {Data Type} mingetty-configuration
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This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which
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implements console log-in.
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provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in.
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@table @asis
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@ -8418,6 +8418,172 @@ The Mingetty package to use.
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@end table
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@end deftp
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}
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Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an
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@code{<agetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run,
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among other things.
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@end deffn
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@deftp {Data Type} agetty-configuration
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This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which
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implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)}
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man page for more information.
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@table @asis
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@item @code{tty}
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The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g.,
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@code{"ttyS0"}. This argument is mandatory.
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@item @code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})
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A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in
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descending order.
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@item @code{term} (default: @code{#f})
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A string containing the value used for the @code{TERM} environment
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variable.
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@item @code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})
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When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is
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disabled.
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@item @code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})
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When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged
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in automatically without prompting for their login name or password.
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@item @code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})
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When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes).
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@item @code{host} (default: @code{#f})
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This accepts a string containing the "login_host", which will be written
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into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file.
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@item @code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an
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@code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program
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specified in @var{login-program}.
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@item @code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control.
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@item @code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will
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not be displayed before presenting the login prompt.
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@item @code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})
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This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before
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sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem.
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@item @code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing
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the login prompt.
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@item @code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow "/bin/login"))
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This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or
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unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the
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Shadow tool suite.
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@item @code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})
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Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as
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arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f},
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the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}.
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@item @code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate
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from the status messages produced by certain types of modems.
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@item @code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This
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can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login
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systems.
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@item @code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the
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@file{/etc/issue} file.
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@c Is this dangerous only when used with login-program, or always?
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@item @code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})
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This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the
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login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a
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malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded
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options that could be parsed by the login program.
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@item @code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt.
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This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by
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lazily spawning shells.
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@item @code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})
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Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory
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path as a string.
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@item @code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})
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Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the
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specified terminal.
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@item @code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud
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rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK}
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character.
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@item @code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read
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within @var{timeout} seconds.
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@item @code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only
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terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only
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uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on
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some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support
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Unicode characters.
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@item @code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a
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carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying
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@file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the
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@var{init-string} option.
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@item @code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})
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When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll
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locks.
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@item @code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})
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By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to
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@code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all.
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@item @code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})
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By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this
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option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by
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@code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown.
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@item @code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})
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This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be
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interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name.
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@item @code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})
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This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean "ignore
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all previous characters" (also called a "kill" character) when the types
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their login name.
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@item @code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})
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This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed
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to before login.
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@item @code{delay} (default: @code{#f})
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This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep
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before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt.
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@item @code{nice} (default: @code{#f})
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This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the
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@command{login} program.
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@item @code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})
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This option provides an "escape hatch" for the user to provide arbitrary
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command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings.
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@end table
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@end deftp
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}
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Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon}
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according to @var{config}, a @code{<kmscon-configuration>} object, which
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@ -8426,7 +8592,7 @@ specifies the tty to run, among other things.
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@deftp {Data Type} kmscon-configuration
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This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which
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implements console log-in.
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implements virtual console log-in.
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@table @asis
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
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#:select (canonical-package glibc))
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#:use-module (gnu packages bash)
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#:use-module (gnu packages package-management)
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#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
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#:use-module (gnu packages lsof)
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#:use-module (gnu packages terminals)
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#:use-module ((gnu build file-systems)
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@ -74,6 +75,11 @@
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login-service-type
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login-service
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agetty-configuration
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agetty-configuration?
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agetty-service
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agetty-service-type
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mingetty-configuration
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mingetty-configuration?
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mingetty-service
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@ -730,6 +736,222 @@ Return a service that sets up Unicode support in @var{tty} and loads
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the message of the day, among other things."
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(service login-service-type config))
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(define-record-type* <agetty-configuration>
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agetty-configuration make-agetty-configuration
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agetty-configuration?
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(agetty agetty-configuration-agetty ;<package>
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(default util-linux))
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(tty agetty-configuration-tty) ;string
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(term agetty-term ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(baud-rate agetty-baud-rate ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(auto-login agetty-auto-login ;list of strings | #f
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(default #f))
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(login-program agetty-login-program ;gexp
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(default (file-append shadow "/bin/login")))
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(login-pause? agetty-login-pause? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(eight-bits? agetty-eight-bits? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(no-reset? agetty-no-reset? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(remote? agetty-remote? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(flow-control? agetty-flow-control? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(host agetty-host ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(no-issue? agetty-no-issue? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(init-string agetty-init-string ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(no-clear? agetty-no-clear? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(local-line agetty-local-line ;always | never | auto
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(default #f))
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(extract-baud? agetty-extract-baud? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(skip-login? agetty-skip-login? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(no-newline? agetty-no-newline? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(login-options agetty-login-options ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(chroot agetty-chroot ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(hangup? agetty-hangup? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(keep-baud? agetty-keep-baud? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(timeout agetty-timeout ;integer | #f
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(default #f))
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(detect-case? agetty-detect-case? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(wait-cr? agetty-wait-cr? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(no-hints? agetty-no-hints? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(no-hostname? agetty-no hostname? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(long-hostname? agetty-long-hostname? ;Boolean
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(default #f))
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(erase-characters agetty-erase-characters ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(kill-characters agetty-kill-characters ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(chdir agetty-chdir ;string | #f
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(default #f))
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(delay agetty-delay ;integer | #f
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(default #f))
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(nice agetty-nice ;integer | #f
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(default #f))
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;; "Escape hatch" for passing arbitrary command-line arguments.
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(extra-options agetty-extra-options ;list of strings
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(default '()))
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;;; XXX Unimplemented for now!
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;;; (issue-file agetty-issue-file ;file-like
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;;; (default #f))
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)
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(define agetty-shepherd-service
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(match-lambda
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(($ <agetty-configuration> agetty tty term baud-rate auto-login
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login-program login-pause? eight-bits? no-reset? remote? flow-control?
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host no-issue? init-string no-clear? local-line extract-baud?
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skip-login? no-newline? login-options chroot hangup? keep-baud? timeout
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detect-case? wait-cr? no-hints? no-hostname? long-hostname?
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erase-characters kill-characters chdir delay nice extra-options)
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(list
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(shepherd-service
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(documentation "Run agetty on a tty.")
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(provision (list (symbol-append 'term- (string->symbol tty))))
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;; Since the login prompt shows the host name, wait for the 'host-name'
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;; service to be done. Also wait for udev essentially so that the tty
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;; text is not lost in the middle of kernel messages (see also
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;; mingetty-shepherd-service).
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(requirement '(user-processes host-name udev))
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(start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
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(list #$(file-append util-linux "/sbin/agetty")
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#$@extra-options
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#$@(if eight-bits?
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#~("--8bits")
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#~())
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#$@(if no-reset?
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#~("--noreset")
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#~())
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#$@(if remote?
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#~("--remote")
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#~())
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#$@(if flow-control?
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#~("--flow-control")
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#~())
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#$@(if host
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#~("--host" #$host)
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#~())
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#$@(if no-issue?
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#~("--noissue")
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#~())
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#$@(if init-string
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#~("--init-string" #$init-string)
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#~())
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#$@(if no-clear?
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#~("--noclear")
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#~())
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;;; FIXME This doesn't work as expected. According to agetty(8), if this option
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;;; is not passed, then the default is 'auto'. However, in my tests, when that
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;;; option is selected, agetty never presents the login prompt, and the
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;;; term-ttyS0 service respawns every few seconds.
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#$@(if local-line
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#~(#$(match local-line
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('auto "--local-line=auto")
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('always "--local-line=always")
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('never "-local-line=never")))
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#~())
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#$@(if extract-baud?
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#~("--extract-baud")
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#~())
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#$@(if skip-login?
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#~("--skip-login")
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#~())
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#$@(if no-newline?
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#~("--nonewline")
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#~())
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#$@(if login-options
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#~("--login-options" #$login-options)
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#~())
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#$@(if chroot
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#~("--chroot" #$chroot)
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#~())
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#$@(if hangup?
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#~("--hangup")
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#~())
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#$@(if keep-baud?
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#~("--keep-baud")
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#~())
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#$@(if timeout
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#~("--timeout" #$(number->string timeout))
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#~())
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#$@(if detect-case?
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#~("--detect-case")
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#~())
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#$@(if wait-cr?
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#~("--wait-cr")
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#~())
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#$@(if no-hints?
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#~("--nohints?")
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#~())
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#$@(if no-hostname?
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#~("--nohostname")
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#~())
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#$@(if long-hostname?
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#~("--long-hostname")
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#~())
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#$@(if erase-characters
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#~("--erase-chars" #$erase-characters)
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#~())
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#$@(if kill-characters
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#~("--kill-chars" #$kill-characters)
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#~())
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#$@(if chdir
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#~("--chdir" #$chdir)
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#~())
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#$@(if delay
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#~("--delay" #$(number->string delay))
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#~())
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#$@(if nice
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#~("--nice" #$(number->string nice))
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#~())
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#$@(if auto-login
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(list "--autologin" auto-login)
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'())
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#$@(if login-program
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#~("--login-program" #$login-program)
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#~())
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#$@(if login-pause?
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#~("--login-pause")
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#~())
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#$tty
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#$@(if baud-rate
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#~(#$baud-rate)
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#~())
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#$@(if term
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#~(#$term)
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#~()))))
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(stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))))
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(define agetty-service-type
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(service-type (name 'agetty)
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(extensions (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
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agetty-shepherd-service)))))
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(define* (agetty-service config)
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"Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, which specifies
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the tty to run, among other things."
|
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(service agetty-service-type config))
|
||||
|
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(define-record-type* <mingetty-configuration>
|
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mingetty-configuration make-mingetty-configuration
|
||||
mingetty-configuration?
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Reference in New Issue