From 03b630686fe96793e87f1323330d3c724abd2e14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 15:31:58 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 001/434] gnu: squirrel: Build from a source archive instead of a Git checkout. * gnu/packages/squirrel.scm (squirrel)[source]: Use url-fetch and adjust the source URL accordingly. --- gnu/packages/squirrel.scm | 48 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm index 1da0ad9fe3..8cd9aaab8b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm @@ -20,36 +20,36 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages cmake) #:use-module (guix build-system cmake) - #:use-module (guix git-download) + #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) #:use-module (guix build utils) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix utils)) (define-public squirrel - (let ((commit "51137b84e66c4d526809fd8a59f4ba1d38138c76")) - (package - (name "squirrel") - (version "3.1") - (source (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference - (url "https://github.com/albertodemichelis/squirrel.git") - (commit commit))) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version "-checkout")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0vbiv1q3qcy2vj8y0b9a2ckswl9ld398n3jnxijvwddrjgya5zav")))) - (build-system cmake-build-system) - (arguments - '(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests - (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake))) - (home-page "https://squirrel-lang.org/") - (synopsis "High level imperative, object-oriented programming language") - (description - "Squirrel is a high level imperative, object-oriented programming + (package + (name "squirrel") + (version "3.1") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/squirrel/squirrel3/" + "squirrel " version " stable/squirrel_" + (string-join (string-split version #\.) "_") + "_stable.tar.gz")) + (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1jyh1523zrrnh9swanfrda0s14mvwc9431dh07g0nx74hbxsfia8")))) + (build-system cmake-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests + (native-inputs + `(("cmake" ,cmake))) + (home-page "https://squirrel-lang.org/") + (synopsis "High level imperative, object-oriented programming language") + (description + "Squirrel is a high level imperative, object-oriented programming language, designed to be a light-weight scripting language that fits in the size, memory bandwidth, and real-time requirements of applications like video games.") - (license license:expat)))) + (license license:expat))) From 608d148c50962bc217b6481f60507873801464cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 15:48:01 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 002/434] gnu: squirrel: Install headers and documentation. * gnu/packages/squirrel.scm (squirrel)[arguments]: Disable building static libraries. Add 'install-documentation' and 'install-headers' phases. [native-inputs]: Add python-sphinx. --- gnu/packages/squirrel.scm | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm index 8cd9aaab8b..12affe61e5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ (define-module (gnu packages squirrel) #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages cmake) + #:use-module (gnu packages python-xyz) #:use-module (guix build-system cmake) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) @@ -42,9 +43,36 @@ "1jyh1523zrrnh9swanfrda0s14mvwc9431dh07g0nx74hbxsfia8")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments - '(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests + '(#:configure-flags '("-DDISABLE_STATIC=ON") + #:tests? #f ; no tests + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'install-documentation + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (doc-dir (string-append out "/share/doc/squirrel"))) + (for-each + (lambda (file) + (install-file (string-append "../squirrel3/" file) doc-dir)) + '("COPYRIGHT" "HISTORY" "README" + "doc/sqstdlib3.pdf" "doc/squirrel3.pdf"))) + #t)) + (add-after 'install 'install-headers + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (include-dir (string-append out "/include/squirrel"))) + (mkdir-p include-dir) + (for-each + (lambda (header-file) + (copy-recursively header-file + (string-append include-dir + "/" + (basename header-file)))) + (find-files "../squirrel3/include"))) + #t))))) (native-inputs - `(("cmake" ,cmake))) + `(("cmake" ,cmake) + ("python-sphinx" ,python-sphinx))) (home-page "https://squirrel-lang.org/") (synopsis "High level imperative, object-oriented programming language") (description From 8698d986db21d6399fb57f1af1e38d6223bf9b92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 20:50:31 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 003/434] gnu: supertux: Update to 0.6.0. * gnu/packages/games.scm (supertux): Update to 0.6.0. [source]: Add patches. [arguments]: Add -DUSE_SYSTEM_PHYSFS=ON. Add 'patch-squirrel-path' phase. [inputs]: Add freetype and squirrel. * gnu/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch, gnu/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch: New files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add them. --- gnu/local.mk | 2 + gnu/packages/games.scm | 28 ++++++- .../supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch | 75 +++++++++++++++++++ .../patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch | 53 +++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index d0745b0056..57d3590b57 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -1283,6 +1283,8 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/superlu-dist-awpm-grid.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/superlu-dist-fix-mpi-deprecations.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/superlu-dist-scotchmetis.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/swig-guile-gc.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/swish-e-search.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/swish-e-format-security.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/games.scm b/gnu/packages/games.scm index 541587e059..4fdc9b01e6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/games.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/games.scm @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages sdl) #:use-module (gnu packages serialization) #:use-module (gnu packages sqlite) + #:use-module (gnu packages squirrel) #:use-module (gnu packages swig) #:use-module (gnu packages tcl) #:use-module (gnu packages terminals) @@ -3495,19 +3496,36 @@ with the \"Stamp\" tool within Tux Paint.") (define-public supertux (package (name "supertux") - (version "0.5.1") + (version "0.6.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/SuperTux/supertux/" "releases/download/v" version "/SuperTux-v" version "-Source.tar.gz")) + (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1i8avad7w7ikj870z519j383ldy29r6f956bs38cbr8wk513pp69")))) + "1h1s4abirkdv4ag22zvyk6zkk64skqbjmcnnba67ps4hdzxfbhy4")) + (patches + (search-patches "supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch" + "supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch")))) (arguments '(#:tests? #f #:configure-flags '("-DINSTALL_SUBDIR_BIN=bin" - "-DENABLE_BOOST_STATIC_LIBS=OFF"))) + "-DENABLE_BOOST_STATIC_LIBS=OFF" + "-DUSE_SYSTEM_PHYSFS=ON") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'patch-squirrel-path + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((squirrel (assoc-ref inputs "squirrel"))) + (substitute* "CMakeLists.txt" + (("set\\(SQUIRREL_PREFIX.*") + (string-append "set(SQUIRREL_PREFIX " squirrel ")")) + (("add_dependencies\\(supertux2_lib squirrel\\)") "") + (("\\$\\{SQUIRREL_PREFIX\\}/include") + (string-append "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/include/squirrel")))) + #t))))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (inputs `(("sdl2" ,sdl2) ("sdl2-image" ,sdl2-image) @@ -3519,7 +3537,9 @@ with the \"Stamp\" tool within Tux Paint.") ("libogg" ,libogg) ("physfs" ,physfs) ("curl" ,curl) - ("boost" ,boost))) + ("boost" ,boost) + ("freetype" ,freetype) + ("squirrel" ,squirrel))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (synopsis "2D platformer game") (description "SuperTux is a free classic 2D jump'n run sidescroller game diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6393215ca1 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-fix-build-with-gcc5.patch @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +Taken from https://github.com/SuperTux/supertux/commit/a75317ef0a94847d9b6a7833b9c6652ef29edde3. +This patch fixes building with gcc versions earlier than 6. + +From a75317ef0a94847d9b6a7833b9c6652ef29edde3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Ingo Ruhnke +Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2018 22:45:35 +0100 +Subject: [PATCH] Add workaround for backwards compatibilty with gcc5 + +Fixes #1014 +--- + src/video/gl/gl_painter.cpp | 11 ++++++----- + src/video/ttf_surface.cpp | 16 +++++++++------- + 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/video/gl/gl_painter.cpp b/src/video/gl/gl_painter.cpp +index 5e0d1e7b1e..32fb7a09b6 100644 +--- a/src/video/gl/gl_painter.cpp ++++ b/src/video/gl/gl_painter.cpp +@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ namespace { + + inline std::tuple blend_factor(Blend blend) + { ++ using B = std::tuple; + switch(blend) { +- case Blend::NONE: return {GL_ONE, GL_ZERO}; +- case Blend::BLEND: return {GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA}; +- case Blend::ADD: return {GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE}; +- case Blend::MOD: return {GL_DST_COLOR, GL_ZERO}; +- default: return {GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA}; ++ case Blend::NONE: return B(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO); ++ case Blend::BLEND: return B(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); ++ case Blend::ADD: return B(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE); ++ case Blend::MOD: return B(GL_DST_COLOR, GL_ZERO); ++ default: return B(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); + } + } + +diff --git a/src/video/ttf_surface.cpp b/src/video/ttf_surface.cpp +index 7c9505004f..b41d67b2c8 100644 +--- a/src/video/ttf_surface.cpp ++++ b/src/video/ttf_surface.cpp +@@ -55,12 +55,13 @@ TTFSurface::create(const TTFFont& font, const std::string& text) + SDL_SetSurfaceColorMod(text_surface.get(), 0, 0, 0); + SDL_SetSurfaceBlendMode(text_surface.get(), SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND); + ++ using P = std::tuple; + const std::initializer_list > positions[] = { + {}, +- {{0, 0}}, +- {{-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}}, +- {{-2, 0}, {2, 0}, {0, -2}, {0, 2}, +- {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1}, {1, 1}} ++ {P{0, 0}}, ++ {P{-1, 0}, P{1, 0}, P{0, -1}, P{0, 1}}, ++ {P{-2, 0}, P{2, 0}, P{0, -2}, P{0, 2}, ++ P{-1, -1}, P{1, -1}, P{-1, 1}, P{1, 1}} + }; + + int shadow_size = std::min(2, font.get_shadow_size()); +@@ -77,11 +78,12 @@ TTFSurface::create(const TTFFont& font, const std::string& text) + SDL_SetSurfaceColorMod(text_surface.get(), 0, 0, 0); + SDL_SetSurfaceBlendMode(text_surface.get(), SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND); + ++ using P = std::tuple; + const std::initializer_list > positions[] = { + {}, +- {{-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}}, +- {{-2, 0}, {2, 0}, {0, -2}, {0, 2}, +- {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1}, {1, 1}} ++ {P{-1, 0}, P{1, 0}, P{0, -1}, P{0, 1}}, ++ {P{-2, 0}, P{2, 0}, P{0, -2}, P{0, 2}, ++ P{-1, -1}, P{1, -1}, P{-1, 1}, P{1, 1}} + }; + + int border = std::min(2, font.get_border()); diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..054183b75f --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/supertux-unbundle-squirrel.patch @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +diff -ur a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt +--- a/CMakeLists.txt 2019-05-24 17:58:19.693090158 -0400 ++++ b/CMakeLists.txt 2019-05-24 17:57:43.349473252 -0400 +@@ -375,44 +375,15 @@ + + include(ConfigureChecks) + +- +-## Also build external/squirrel +- +-if(NOT EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/external/squirrel/CMakeLists.txt) +- message(FATAL_ERROR "squirrel submodule is not checked out or ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/external/squirrel/CMakeLists.txt is missing") +-endif() +- + set(SQUIRREL_PREFIX ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/squirrel/ex) +-ExternalProject_Add(squirrel +- SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/external/squirrel/" +- CMAKE_ARGS +- -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} +- -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} +- -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} +- -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} +- -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} +- -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${SQUIRREL_PREFIX} +- -DINSTALL_INC_DIR=include) +- +-if(WIN32) +- add_library(squirrel_lib SHARED IMPORTED) +- set_target_properties(squirrel_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/bin/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}squirrel${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +- set_target_properties(squirrel_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/squirrel${CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +- add_library(sqstdlib_lib SHARED IMPORTED) +- set_target_properties(sqstdlib_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/bin/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}sqstdlib${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +- set_target_properties(sqstdlib_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/sqstdlib${CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +- +- #For debug run purposes +- configure_file("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/mk/msvc/run_supertux.bat.in" "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/run_supertux.bat") +-else() +- add_library(squirrel_lib STATIC IMPORTED) +- set_target_properties(squirrel_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_PREFIX}squirrel_static${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +- add_library(sqstdlib_lib STATIC IMPORTED) +- set_target_properties(sqstdlib_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_PREFIX}sqstdlib_static${CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") +-endif() + + include_directories(SYSTEM ${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/include) + ++add_library(squirrel_lib SHARED IMPORTED) ++set_target_properties(squirrel_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}squirrel${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") ++add_library(sqstdlib_lib SHARED IMPORTED) ++set_target_properties(sqstdlib_lib PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${SQUIRREL_PREFIX}/lib/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}sqstdlib${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}") ++ + ## Also build external/tinygettext + + if(NOT EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/external/tinygettext/CMakeLists.txt) From d2928fa63f97844f8b60b9baf8e9a023ee7f2f80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arun Isaac Date: Wed, 22 May 2019 01:46:54 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 004/434] linux-container: Check if nscd run directory exists when container is run. * gnu/system/linux-container.scm (containerized-operating-system): (container-script): Check for existence of the host nscd run directory in the container script. This check should be run when the container is started, not when the container script is created. [network-mappings]: Delete variable. [nscd-run-directory, nscd-mapping]: New variables. --- gnu/system/linux-container.scm | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/system/linux-container.scm b/gnu/system/linux-container.scm index 16eee7a3cd..c1e963d047 100644 --- a/gnu/system/linux-container.scm +++ b/gnu/system/linux-container.scm @@ -109,7 +109,10 @@ containerized OS. EXTRA-FILE-SYSTEMS is a list of file systems to add to OS." (memq (service-kind service) useless-services)) (operating-system-user-services os))) - (file-systems (append (map mapping->fs mappings) + (file-systems (append (map mapping->fs + (if shared-network? + (append %network-file-mappings mappings) + mappings)) extra-file-systems user-file-systems @@ -124,32 +127,33 @@ containerized OS. EXTRA-FILE-SYSTEMS is a list of file systems to add to OS." "Return a derivation of a script that runs OS as a Linux container. MAPPINGS is a list of objects that specify the files/directories that will be shared with the host system." - (define network-mappings - ;; Files to map if network is to be shared with the host - (append %network-file-mappings - (let ((nscd-run-directory "/var/run/nscd")) - (if (file-exists? nscd-run-directory) - (list (file-system-mapping - (source nscd-run-directory) - (target nscd-run-directory))) - '())))) + (define nscd-run-directory "/var/run/nscd") + + (define nscd-mapping + (file-system-mapping + (source nscd-run-directory) + (target nscd-run-directory))) (define (mountable-file-system? file-system) ;; Return #t if FILE-SYSTEM should be mounted in the container. (and (not (string=? "/" (file-system-mount-point file-system))) (file-system-needed-for-boot? file-system))) - (let* ((os (containerized-operating-system - os - (cons %store-mapping - (if shared-network? - (append network-mappings mappings) - mappings)) - #:shared-network? shared-network? - #:extra-file-systems %container-file-systems)) - (file-systems (filter mountable-file-system? - (operating-system-file-systems os))) - (specs (map file-system->spec file-systems))) + (define (os-file-system-specs os) + (map file-system->spec + (filter mountable-file-system? + (operating-system-file-systems os)))) + + (let* ((os (containerized-operating-system + os (cons %store-mapping mappings) + #:shared-network? shared-network? + #:extra-file-systems %container-file-systems)) + (nscd-os (containerized-operating-system + os (cons* nscd-mapping %store-mapping mappings) + #:shared-network? shared-network? + #:extra-file-systems %container-file-systems)) + (specs (os-file-system-specs os)) + (nscd-specs (os-file-system-specs nscd-os))) (define script (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure @@ -160,7 +164,12 @@ that will be shared with the host system." (gnu system file-systems) ;spec->file-system (guix build utils)) - (call-with-container (map spec->file-system '#$specs) + (call-with-container + (map spec->file-system + (if (and #$shared-network? + (file-exists? #$nscd-run-directory)) + '#$nscd-specs + '#$specs)) (lambda () (setenv "HOME" "/root") (setenv "TMPDIR" "/tmp") From eea4ed9869f6fb4249631afd1c7c5d4229043fec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 00:12:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 005/434] gnu: emacs-highlight-symbol: Update to 1.3.1-7a789c7. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-highlight-symbol): Update to 1.3.1-7a789c7. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index beb35c8122..b686582d62 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4074,23 +4074,29 @@ well as completely new features.") (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public emacs-highlight-symbol - (package - (name "emacs-highlight-symbol") - (version "1.3") - (source - (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference - (url "https://github.com/nschum/highlight-symbol.el.git") - (commit version))) - (file-name (git-file-name name version)) - (sha256 - (base32 "09z13kv2g21kjjkkm3iyaz93sdjmdy2d563r8n7r7ng94acrn7f6")))) - (build-system emacs-build-system) - (home-page "https://nschum.de/src/emacs/highlight-symbol") - (synopsis "Automatic and manual symbol highlighting for Emacs") - (description - "Use @code{highlight-symbol} to toggle highlighting of the symbol at + ;; We prefer a more recent commit that provides an option to squelch + ;; echo-area alerts that can drown out useful information like eldoc + ;; messages. + (let ((commit "7a789c779648c55b16e43278e51be5898c121b3a") + (version "1.3") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-highlight-symbol") + (version (git-version version revision commit)) + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/nschum/highlight-symbol.el.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "19cgyk0sh8nsmf3jbi92i8qsdx4l4yilfq5jj9zfdbj9p5gvwx96")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (home-page "https://nschum.de/src/emacs/highlight-symbol/") + (synopsis "Automatic and manual symbol highlighting for Emacs") + (description + "Use @code{highlight-symbol} to toggle highlighting of the symbol at point throughout the current buffer. Use @code{highlight-symbol-mode} to keep the symbol at point highlighted. @@ -4103,7 +4109,7 @@ bindings @code{M-p} and @code{M-p} for navigation. When regardless of @code{highlight-symbol-idle-delay}. @code{highlight-symbol-query-replace} can be used to replace the symbol. ") - (license license:gpl2+))) + (license license:gpl2+)))) (define-public emacs-hl-todo (package From c799fd63f655868ab95c54ef062d7c16f71514d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 00:13:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 006/434] gnu: emacs-avy: Update to 0.5.0. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-avy): Update to 0.5.0. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index b686582d62..ae2403dbcd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4461,7 +4461,7 @@ show icons as well.") (define-public emacs-avy (package (name "emacs-avy") - (version "0.4.0") + (version "0.5.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -4470,7 +4470,7 @@ show icons as well.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "0rq9ab264565z83cly743nbhrd9m967apmnlhqr1gy8dm4hcy7nm")))) + (base32 "09qdni1s74i5pv8741szl5g4ynj8fxn0x65qmwa9rmfkbimnc0fs")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/abo-abo/avy") (synopsis "Tree-based completion for Emacs") From 7547648091e4a4ac915896b09ff1625c6e69c4d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 06:45:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 007/434] gnu: emacs-lispy: Update to 0.27.0. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-lispy): Update to 0.27.0. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 50 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index ae2403dbcd..9199b45e40 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4560,37 +4560,35 @@ navigate code in a tree-like fashion.") (license license:gpl3+)))) (define-public emacs-lispy - ;; Release 0.26.0 was almost 3 years ago, and there have been ~772 commits - ;; since. - (let ((commit "f94cfc6b8f9c3afe7d028c366928049c011023de") - (revision "1")) - (package - (name "emacs-lispy") - (version (git-version "0.26.0" revision commit)) - (home-page "https://github.com/abo-abo/lispy") - (source (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference (url home-page) (commit commit))) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1bm2cpwizg1qfpm377gpx1af1hm5maw69if1csnk5vwaphmv8c4g")) - (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) - (build-system emacs-build-system) - (propagated-inputs - `(("emacs-ace-window" ,emacs-ace-window) - ("emacs-iedit" ,emacs-iedit) - ("emacs-ivy" ,emacs-ivy) - ("emacs-hydra" ,emacs-hydra) - ("emacs-zoutline" ,emacs-zoutline))) - (synopsis "Modal S-expression editing") - (description - "Due to the structure of Lisp syntax it's very rare for the programmer + (package + (name "emacs-lispy") + (version "0.27.0") + (home-page "https://github.com/abo-abo/lispy") + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/abo-abo/lispy") + (commit version))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1cm7f4pyl73f3vhkb7ah6bbbrj2sa7n0p31g09k7dy4zgx04bgw6")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-ace-window" ,emacs-ace-window) + ("emacs-iedit" ,emacs-iedit) + ("emacs-ivy" ,emacs-ivy) + ("emacs-hydra" ,emacs-hydra) + ("emacs-zoutline" ,emacs-zoutline))) + (synopsis "Modal S-expression editing") + (description + "Due to the structure of Lisp syntax it's very rare for the programmer to want to insert characters right before \"(\" or right after \")\". Thus unprefixed printable characters can be used to call commands when the point is at one of these special locations. Lispy provides unprefixed keybindings for S-expression editing when point is at the beginning or end of an S-expression.") - (license license:gpl3+)))) + (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public emacs-lispyville (let ((commit "d28b937f0cabd8ce61e2020fe9a733ca80d82c74") From 41cdaf47e1a398f91a1a06648ebb2a997cfdf224 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 06:01:13 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 008/434] gnu: squirrel: Fix build. This follows commit 9d0c291e3e. * gnu/packages/squirrel.scm: Adjust module reference. --- gnu/packages/squirrel.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm index 12affe61e5..2c3ed6e570 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/squirrel.scm @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ (define-module (gnu packages squirrel) #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages cmake) - #:use-module (gnu packages python-xyz) + #:use-module (gnu packages sphinx) #:use-module (guix build-system cmake) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) From 336674549dfd2102479da0d2b92aaaf583f52c92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arun Isaac Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 15:54:24 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 009/434] services: cgit: Fix typo. * gnu/services/cgit.scm (cgit-configuration)[root-readme]: Replace "thef" with "the". --- gnu/services/cgit.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/cgit.scm b/gnu/services/cgit.scm index a84a2dadb2..94ca9e281a 100644 --- a/gnu/services/cgit.scm +++ b/gnu/services/cgit.scm @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Oleg Pykhalov ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur ;;; Copyright © 2018 Christopher Baines +;;; Copyright © 2019 Arun Isaac ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -581,7 +582,7 @@ removed for the URL and name.") (root-readme (string "") "The content of the file specified with this option will be included -verbatim below thef \"about\" link on the repository index page.") +verbatim below the \"about\" link on the repository index page.") (root-title (string "") "Text printed as heading on the repository index page.") From ed90104cc82fdd6b762a159b06c0ea37b417a9a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reza Alizadeh Majd Date: Tue, 21 May 2019 17:51:09 +0430 Subject: [PATCH 010/434] services: sddm: Fix root login failure issue. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/services/sddm.scm (sdm-pam-service): Set uid from CONFIG. (sdm-autologin-pam-service): Set uid from CONFIG. (sdm-pam-services): Pass CONFIG to 'sddm-pam-service' and 'sddm-autologin-pam-service'. * doc/guix.texi (X Window): Adjust 'minimum-uid' documentation. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès --- doc/guix.texi | 8 ++++---- gnu/services/sddm.scm | 16 ++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index ee10e65be0..d60f453b24 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -13623,11 +13623,11 @@ Directory to look for faces. @item @code{default-path} (default "/run/current-system/profile/bin") Default PATH to use. -@item @code{minimum-uid} (default 1000) -Minimum UID to display in SDDM. +@item @code{minimum-uid} (default: 1000) +Minimum UID displayed in SDDM and allowed for log-in. -@item @code{maximum-uid} (default 2000) -Maximum UID to display in SDDM +@item @code{maximum-uid} (default: 2000) +Maximum UID to display in SDDM. @item @code{remember-last-user?} (default #t) Remember last user. diff --git a/gnu/services/sddm.scm b/gnu/services/sddm.scm index b433c59e12..b0e6d40260 100644 --- a/gnu/services/sddm.scm +++ b/gnu/services/sddm.scm @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ Relogin=" (if (sddm-configuration-relogin? config) (define (sddm-etc-service config) (list `("sddm.conf" ,(sddm-configuration-file config)))) -(define (sddm-pam-service) +(define (sddm-pam-service config) "Return a PAM service for @command{sddm}." (pam-service (name "sddm") @@ -190,7 +190,9 @@ Relogin=" (if (sddm-configuration-relogin? config) (pam-entry (control "required") (module "pam_succeed_if.so") - (arguments (list "uid >= 1000" "quiet"))) + (arguments (list (string-append "uid >= " + (number->string (sddm-configuration-minimum-uid config))) + "quiet"))) ;; should be factored out into system-auth (pam-entry (control "required") @@ -249,7 +251,7 @@ Relogin=" (if (sddm-configuration-relogin? config) (control "required") (module "pam_unix.so")))))) -(define (sddm-autologin-pam-service) +(define (sddm-autologin-pam-service config) "Return a PAM service for @command{sddm-autologin}" (pam-service (name "sddm-autologin") @@ -261,7 +263,9 @@ Relogin=" (if (sddm-configuration-relogin? config) (pam-entry (control "required") (module "pam_succeed_if.so") - (arguments (list "uid >= 1000" "quiet"))) + (arguments (list (string-append "uid >= " + (number->string (sddm-configuration-minimum-uid config))) + "quiet"))) (pam-entry (control "required") (module "pam_permit.so")))) @@ -282,9 +286,9 @@ Relogin=" (if (sddm-configuration-relogin? config) (module "sddm")))))) (define (sddm-pam-services config) - (list (sddm-pam-service) + (list (sddm-pam-service config) (sddm-greeter-pam-service) - (sddm-autologin-pam-service))) + (sddm-autologin-pam-service config))) (define %sddm-accounts (list (user-group (name "sddm") (system? #t)) From 493375cdb23fc1416348da584f17bec7171faadd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 01:18:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 011/434] publish: Maintain a hash-part-to-store-item mapping in cache. Fixes . * guix/scripts/publish.scm (hash-part-mapping-cache-file) (hash-part->path*): New procedures. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (render-narinfo/cached)[delete-entry]: Delete the 'hash-part-mapping-cache-file'. Use 'hash-part->path*' instead of 'hash-part->path'. * tests/publish.scm ("with cache, vanishing item"): New test. --- guix/scripts/publish.scm | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- tests/publish.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index a236f3e45c..db64d6483e 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -350,6 +350,9 @@ appropriate duration. NAR-PATH specifies the prefix for nar URLs." "/" (basename item) ".narinfo")) +(define (hash-part-mapping-cache-file directory hash) + (string-append directory "/hashes/" hash)) + (define run-single-baker (let ((baking (make-weak-value-hash-table)) (mutex (make-mutex))) @@ -403,6 +406,27 @@ items. Failing that, we could eventually have to recompute them and return +inf.0 (expiration-time file)))))) +(define (hash-part->path* store hash cache) + "Like 'hash-part->path' but cached results under CACHE. This ensures we can +still map HASH to the corresponding store file name, even if said store item +vanished from the store in the meantime." + (let ((cached (hash-part-mapping-cache-file cache hash))) + (catch 'system-error + (lambda () + (call-with-input-file cached read-string)) + (lambda args + (if (= ENOENT (system-error-errno args)) + (match (hash-part->path store hash) + ("" "") + (result + (mkdir-p (dirname cached)) + (call-with-output-file (string-append cached ".tmp") + (lambda (port) + (display result port))) + (rename-file (string-append cached ".tmp") cached) + result)) + (apply throw args)))))) + (define* (render-narinfo/cached store request hash #:key ttl (compression %no-compression) (nar-path "nar") @@ -412,13 +436,17 @@ CACHE, then send it; otherwise, return 404 and \"bake\" that nar and narinfo requested using POOL." (define (delete-entry narinfo) ;; Delete NARINFO and the corresponding nar from CACHE. - (let ((nar (string-append (string-drop-right narinfo - (string-length ".narinfo")) - ".nar"))) + (let* ((nar (string-append (string-drop-right narinfo + (string-length ".narinfo")) + ".nar")) + (base (basename narinfo ".narinfo")) + (hash (string-take base (string-index base #\-))) + (mapping (hash-part-mapping-cache-file cache hash))) (delete-file* narinfo) - (delete-file* nar))) + (delete-file* nar) + (delete-file* mapping))) - (let* ((item (hash-part->path store hash)) + (let* ((item (hash-part->path* store hash cache)) (compression (actual-compression item compression)) (cached (and (not (string-null? item)) (narinfo-cache-file cache item diff --git a/tests/publish.scm b/tests/publish.scm index 097ac036e0..7f44bc700f 100644 --- a/tests/publish.scm +++ b/tests/publish.scm @@ -469,6 +469,35 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" (assoc-ref narinfo "FileSize")) (response-code compressed)))))))))) +(test-equal "with cache, vanishing item" ; + 200 + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (cache) + (let ((thread (with-separate-output-ports + (call-with-new-thread + (lambda () + (guix-publish "--port=6795" + (string-append "--cache=" cache))))))) + (wait-until-ready 6795) + + ;; Make sure that, even if ITEM disappears, we're still able to fetch + ;; it. + (let* ((base "http://localhost:6795/") + (item (add-text-to-store %store "random" (random-text))) + (part (store-path-hash-part item)) + (url (string-append base part ".narinfo")) + (cached (string-append cache + (if (zlib-available?) + "/gzip/" "/none/") + (basename item) + ".narinfo")) + (response (http-get url))) + (and (= 404 (response-code response)) + (wait-for-file cached) + (begin + (delete-paths %store (list item)) + (response-code (pk 'response (http-get url)))))))))) + (test-equal "/log/NAME" `(200 #t application/x-bzip2) (let ((drv (run-with-store %store From 7fcb86da2b1923a9f7d3cd04ce922632f52af5a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 01:33:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 012/434] store: Fix 'hash-part->path' docstring. * guix/store.scm (hash-part->path): Adjust docstring to match reality. --- guix/store.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/guix/store.scm b/guix/store.scm index 5c6e4e0ca6..738c0fb5f3 100644 --- a/guix/store.scm +++ b/guix/store.scm @@ -980,7 +980,7 @@ store directory (/gnu/store)." store-path))) (lambda (server hash-part) "Return the store path whose hash part is HASH-PART (a nix-base32 -string). Raise an error if no such path exists." +string). Return the empty string if no such path exists." ;; This RPC is primarily used by Hydra to reply to HTTP GETs of ;; /HASH.narinfo. (query-path-from-hash-part server hash-part)))) From 8a8597819e3ac8efc99b5efada489730961a0ee9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 22:39:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 013/434] gnu: duplicity: Update to 0.7.19. * gnu/packages/backup.scm (duplicity): Update to 0.7.19. --- gnu/packages/backup.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/backup.scm b/gnu/packages/backup.scm index 262c6efc24..70cc06c736 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/backup.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/backup.scm @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ (define-public duplicity (package (name "duplicity") - (version "0.7.18.2") + (version "0.7.19") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ "-series/" version "/+download/duplicity-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "0j37dgyji36hvb5dbzlmh5rj83jwhni02yq16g6rd3hj8f7qhdn2")))) + (base32 "0ag9dknslxlasslwfjhqgcqbkb1mvzzx93ry7lch2lfzcdd91am6")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("util-linux" ,util-linux) ; setsid command, for the tests From a4cf65c804f44218072982ecbcac45f37cd1e793 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 01:00:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 014/434] gnu: pidgin: Don't use NAME in source URI. * gnu/packages/messaging.scm (pidgin)[source]: Hard-code NAME. --- gnu/packages/messaging.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm index 827b7f800e..f87dc0d5f7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ authentication.") (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/pidgin/Pidgin/" - version "/" name "-" version ".tar.bz2")) + version "/pidgin-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 "1y5p2mq3bfw35b66jsafmbva0w5gg1k99y9z8fyp3jfksqv3agcc")) From 0fcb0e5076c732d279e1736f65f872c2e8804402 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 02:02:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 015/434] gnu: pidgin: Update to 2.13.0. * gnu/packages/messaging.scm (pidgin): Update to 2.13.0. --- gnu/packages/messaging.scm | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm index f87dc0d5f7..b47627ef38 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm @@ -371,15 +371,14 @@ authentication.") (define-public pidgin (package (name "pidgin") - (version "2.12.0") + (version "2.13.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/pidgin/Pidgin/" version "/pidgin-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 - (base32 - "1y5p2mq3bfw35b66jsafmbva0w5gg1k99y9z8fyp3jfksqv3agcc")) + (base32 "13vdqj70315p9rzgnbxjp9c51mdzf1l4jg1kvnylc4bidw61air7")) (patches (search-patches "pidgin-add-search-path.patch")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (native-inputs From 569958aeb56a49e59d107892a8786e737b6c967d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 02:04:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 016/434] gnu: pidgin: Add network-manager support. * gnu/packages/messaging.scm (pidgin)[inputs]: Add network-manager. [arguments]: Undisable it in #:configure-flags. --- gnu/packages/messaging.scm | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm index b47627ef38..fd092e71d0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm @@ -402,13 +402,13 @@ authentication.") ;; TODO: gstreamer: patches needed to support gstreamer-1.0 or later ;; TODO: farstream ;; TODO: meanwhile - ;; TODO: network-manager ;; TODO: gtkspell ;; TODO: libxephyr ;; TODO: libgadu ("libxslt" ,libxslt) ("avahi" ,avahi) ("ncurses" ,ncurses) + ("network-manager" ,network-manager) ("sqlite" ,sqlite) ("libice" ,libice) ("libsm" ,libsm) @@ -419,7 +419,6 @@ authentication.") (list "--disable-gtkspell" "--disable-tcl" "--disable-meanwhile" - "--disable-nm" ; XXX remove when we have network-manager "--disable-vv" ; XXX remove when we have farstream and gstreamer "--disable-gstreamer" ; XXX patches needed to support gstreamer-1.0 "--enable-cyrus-sasl" From dbe2dfa5289924a8eb218137111a169ab3ab91ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 02:09:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 017/434] gnu: pidgin: Use HTTPS home page. * gnu/packages/messaging.scm (pidgin)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/messaging.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm index fd092e71d0..7d036ad473 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/messaging.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/messaging.scm @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ authentication.") (files (list (string-append "lib/purple-" (version-major version)) "lib/pidgin"))))) - (home-page "http://www.pidgin.im/") + (home-page "https://www.pidgin.im/") (synopsis "Graphical multi-protocol instant messaging client") (description "Pidgin is a modular instant messaging client that supports many popular From f3addff21c074e3f655d2108be6a21b93f598498 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 03:26:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 018/434] gnu: libelf: Use archived home page and mirrored source. * gnu/packages/elf.scm (libelf)[source]: Use mirror URLs. [home-page]: Use archived home page. --- gnu/packages/elf.scm | 23 +++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/elf.scm b/gnu/packages/elf.scm index 09be3a75a3..4f365cf205 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/elf.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/elf.scm @@ -160,13 +160,19 @@ static analysis of the ELF binaries at hand.") (package (name "libelf") (version "0.8.13") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "http://www.mr511.de/software/libelf-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0vf7s9dwk2xkmhb79aigqm0x0yfbw1j0b9ksm51207qwr179n6jr")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (list + ;; As of May 2019, the original URL at mr511.de redirects to a + ;; domain that doesn't resolve. Use these two mirrors instead. + (string-append "https://fossies.org/linux/misc/old/" + "libelf-" version ".tar.gz") + (string-append "https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/blfs/conglomeration/" + "libelf/libelf-" version ".tar.gz"))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0vf7s9dwk2xkmhb79aigqm0x0yfbw1j0b9ksm51207qwr179n6jr")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -183,7 +189,8 @@ static analysis of the ELF binaries at hand.") (%current-system)) '("--host=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu") '())))))))) - (home-page "http://www.mr511.de/software/english.html") + (home-page (string-append "https://web.archive.org/web/20181111033959/" + "http://www.mr511.de/software/english.html")) (synopsis "ELF object file access library") (description "Libelf is a C library to access ELF object files.") (license lgpl2.0+))) From e91a0bff01ea7bba764118839be89acdaee8b8c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 04:07:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 019/434] gnu: rxcpp: Update to 4.1.0. * gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm (rxcpp): Update to 4.1.0. --- gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm index 77e12f83e2..69156ad8ba 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm @@ -573,15 +573,14 @@ in terms of new algorithms.") (define-public rxcpp (package (name "rxcpp") - (version "4.0.0") + (version "4.1.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxCpp/archive/v" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 - "0y2isr8dy2n1yjr9c5570kpc9lvdlch6jv0jvw000amwn5d3krsh")) + (base32 "1smxrcm0s6bz05185dx1i2xjgn47rq7m247pblil6p3bmk3lkfyk")) (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments From 5daafe0b5d2752c05330e2452d1c87b396b7ed2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 05:00:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 020/434] gnu: rxcpp: Don't use unstable tarball. * gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm (rxcpp)[source]: Use GIT-FETCH and GIT-FILE-NAME. --- gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm index 69156ad8ba..b330b2357f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/machine-learning.scm @@ -576,12 +576,13 @@ in terms of new algorithms.") (version "4.1.0") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxCpp/archive/v" - version ".tar.gz")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxCpp.git") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (sha256 - (base32 "1smxrcm0s6bz05185dx1i2xjgn47rq7m247pblil6p3bmk3lkfyk")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")))) + (base32 "1rdpa3jlc181jd08nk437aar085h28i45s6nzrv65apb3xyyz0ij")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases From ac12a01394c8d3294a6b257cf0e42fde043e8094 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 05:22:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 021/434] gnu: wine-staging: Update to 4.9. * gnu/packages/wine.scm (wine-staging-patchset-data, wine-staging): Update to 4.9. --- gnu/packages/wine.scm | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wine.scm b/gnu/packages/wine.scm index 59716928f5..eb8ac81930 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wine.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wine.scm @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 Efraim Flashner ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Rutger Helling ;;; Copyright © 2017 Nicolas Goaziou -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (define-public wine-staging-patchset-data (package (name "wine-staging-patchset-data") - (version "4.8") + (version "4.9") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0npm44zdys78qbqqyvjczqqjdgacpsfds3jxyy1y4yj2xjqzagsq")))) + "17v66rsxvm3grglidxxzllw4msfrgwg35hmzanvrf8x8jfzjlvv2")))) (build-system trivial-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bash" ,bash) @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0dd1vw3bq47ypdpflgmmbi68pjw5z3wz26kfwvnkxqbp28fapfa8")))) + "16vrzhhk0x862mfhninx5515s76j2kbjgmz7gzdigjzkzwi8x14i")))) (inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) ; for autoreconf ("faudio" ,faudio) ("ffmpeg" ,ffmpeg) From d21c68ac46702c2e249cc644c12839670b1c9d30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 10:08:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 022/434] gnu: kitty: Update to 0.14.0. * gnu/packages/terminals.scm (kitty): Update to 0.14.0. --- gnu/packages/terminals.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm index 84454b2e0e..2eb273097b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ tmux.") (define-public kitty (package (name "kitty") - (version "0.13.3") + (version "0.14.0") (home-page "https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/") (source (origin @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ tmux.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1y0vd75j8g61jdj8miml79w5ri3pqli5rv9iq6zdrxvzfa4b2rmb")) + "122573l7xirs9dsi5p8gra47qpgxb3vahqp2r0c043pgz4i22v5z")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin From 9c11ba9282d37d7a6790e3a6f9bbe273d51a882a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 10:13:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 023/434] gnu: mgba: Update to 0.7.2. * gnu/packages/emulators.scm (mgba): Update to 0.7.2. --- gnu/packages/emulators.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm index 23e5a976ce..98e7b44cc7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ Super Game Boy, BS-X Satellaview, and Sufami Turbo.") (define-public mgba (package (name "mgba") - (version "0.7.1") + (version "0.7.2") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ Super Game Boy, BS-X Satellaview, and Sufami Turbo.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0q0yg2zna7gjbvpaswyykbg3lr9k3c8l8fydqa407xrgq77lahq4")) + "0g0xa1mzvan0sl1p5c784j2g5mcw9kd2b7wiahy06gy0c1nmbcnp")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet ;; Make sure we don't use the bundled software. From 414f545ee6f541d3b46839663b01f048fe812b76 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Frumin Date: Thu, 23 May 2019 18:58:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 024/434] gnu: coq-equations: Update to 1.2. Signed-off-by: Marius Bakke --- gnu/packages/coq.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/coq.scm b/gnu/packages/coq.scm index 6c48af4fc9..2b24b75808 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/coq.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/coq.scm @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ uses Ltac to synthesize the substitution operation.") (define-public coq-equations (package (name "coq-equations") - (version "1.2-beta2") + (version "1.2") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ uses Ltac to synthesize the substitution operation.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0y2zwv7jxs1crprj5qvg46h0v9wyfn99ln40yskq91y9h1lj5h3j")))) + "1q3wvicr43bgy7xn1diwh4j43mnrhprrc2xd22qlbz9cl6bhf8bj")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("ocaml" ,ocaml) From 7abf3cbf710300fa4024ed3cefbb96c6ecd36c39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brett Gilio Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 19:08:56 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 025/434] gnu: python-psutil: Update to 5.6.2. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-psutil): Update to 5.6.2. Signed-off-by: Marius Bakke --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index f8bfdc521b..88cf57a30d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -157,14 +157,14 @@ (define-public python-psutil (package (name "python-psutil") - (version "5.4.3") + (version "5.6.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "psutil" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "063v69x7spyclyaxrd3gmzj3p16q5ayg97xqhwb1kyn22a9pwip2")))) + "1v95vb5385qscfdvphv8l2w22bmir3d7yhpi02n58v3mlqy1r3l2")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments ;; FIXME: some tests does not return and times out. From 6d94465b4eb4b4c1446fff6129a16b7bcc0c5eb0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brett Gilio Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 19:10:03 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 026/434] gnu: python-shapely: Update to 1.6.4.post2. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-shapely): Update to 1.6.4.post2. Signed-off-by: Marius Bakke --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index 88cf57a30d..a58b788ca1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -193,14 +193,14 @@ pidof, tty, taskset, pmap.") (define-public python-shapely (package (name "python-shapely") - (version "1.6.3") + (version "1.6.4.post2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "Shapely" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0svc58dzcw9gj92b4sgq35sdxkf85z0qwlzxarkzq4bp3h8jy58l")))) + "03r42fmd9alp6r3q95ad6rldq2f7n1wimrw53zy5kpn33yv7pf64")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python-cython" ,python-cython) From 0607f890888d1212ed1005c067bab3e4b9759812 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 22:09:51 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 027/434] import: hackage: Recognize "BSD-3-Clause" and "PublicDomain". * guix/import/hackage.scm (string->license): Add two licenses. Signed-off-by: Marius Bakke --- guix/import/hackage.scm | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/guix/import/hackage.scm b/guix/import/hackage.scm index 2a51420d14..2731b4cbee 100644 --- a/guix/import/hackage.scm +++ b/guix/import/hackage.scm @@ -145,10 +145,12 @@ version." ("LGPL" "'lgpl??") ("BSD2" 'bsd-2) ("BSD3" 'bsd-3) + ("BSD-3-Clause" 'bsd-3) ("MIT" 'expat) ("ISC" 'isc) ("MPL" 'mpl2.0) ("Apache-2.0" 'asl2.0) + ("PublicDomain" 'public-domain) ((x) (string->license x)) ((lst ...) `(list ,@(map string->license lst))) (_ #f))) From 164cb4da63b929e1b89928fc721a20f912cdd1f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 10:39:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 028/434] gnu: pigx-chipseq: Update to 0.0.41. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (pigx-chipseq): Update to 0.0.41. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 8aba7f1c5f..352b7ab72a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -12603,7 +12603,7 @@ expression report comparing samples in an easily configurable manner.") (define-public pigx-chipseq (package (name "pigx-chipseq") - (version "0.0.40") + (version "0.0.41") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/BIMSBbioinfo/pigx_chipseq/" @@ -12611,7 +12611,7 @@ expression report comparing samples in an easily configurable manner.") "/pigx_chipseq-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0y9x62cfwzhsp82imnawyamxp58bcb00yjxdy44spylqnjdlsaj8")))) + "0akbxdmsjsq5fzbwaap04hqjpsfgv1l6yrc2pwgbya1xgqvcq6vy")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; parts of the tests rely on access to the network (arguments '(#:tests? #f)) From 51daf2f553ef587ac300f2d2768868b75dcddae7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Efraim Flashner Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 20:22:36 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 029/434] gnu: ioquake: Build on all architectures. * gnu/packages/game-development.scm (ioquake)[supported-systems]: Remove field. --- gnu/packages/game-development.scm | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm index 62f6051e98..c3177a0b1c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm @@ -1521,5 +1521,4 @@ the original, ioquake3 has been cleaned up, bugs have been fixed and features added. The permanent goal is to create the open source Quake 3 distribution upon which people base their games, ports to new platforms, and other projects.") - (supported-systems '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux")) (license license:gpl2)))) From 304fb7000ab2ccafa5861f8be15212dc1ef850ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Vong Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 01:30:26 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 030/434] gnu: youtube-dl: Update to 2019.05.20. * gnu/packages/video.scm (youtube-dl): Update to 2019.05.20. Signed-off-by: Alex Vong --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 9c03719e7d..088c637b4d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -1446,7 +1446,7 @@ access to mpv's powerful playback capabilities.") (define-public youtube-dl (package (name "youtube-dl") - (version "2019.05.11") + (version "2019.05.20") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/releases/" @@ -1454,7 +1454,7 @@ access to mpv's powerful playback capabilities.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1y272jgdqwhf2njzqfln80zb2pmw83rvp6lxza6wghb7cld249j1")))) + "18xwdfvpkqrnj0kb8xj8hgwhgiqpv7x7x7zzr4x3vynb9grcv9m8")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments ;; The problem here is that the directory for the man page and completion From 0d3dbe3f56949ad07d8a3816a8a884d3726d2c7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:18:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 031/434] gnu: libevent: Update to 2.1.0. * gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch: Delete files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/libevent.scm (libevent): Update to 2.1.10. [source](patches): Remove. --- gnu/local.mk | 2 -- gnu/packages/libevent.scm | 10 +++---- .../patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch | 26 ------------------- .../libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch | 24 ----------------- 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 57d3590b57..3a199f82f8 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -989,8 +989,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2016-6328.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2017-7544.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm index 01e1e3b00a..72227c1d95 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Mark H Weaver ;;; Copyright © 2015 Eric Dvorsak ;;; Copyright © 2016 David Thompson -;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Marius Bakke ;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2019 Pierre Neidhardt @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ (define-public libevent (package (name "libevent") - (version "2.1.8") + (version "2.1.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -49,11 +49,7 @@ version "-stable/libevent-" version "-stable.tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1hhxnxlr0fsdv7bdmzsnhdz16fxf3jg2r6vyljcl3kj6pflcap4n")) - (patches (search-patches "libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch" - ;; XXX: Try removing this for > 2.1.8. - ;; https://github.com/libevent/libevent/issues/452 - "libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch")))) + "1c25928gdv495clxk2v1d4gkr5py7ack4gx2n7d13frnld0syr78")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments ;; This skips some of the tests which fail on armhf and aarch64. diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 091752a49d..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-dns-tests.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -Disable tests that rely on usable DNS lookups, which aren't available -in build chroots. - ---- libevent-2.0.21-stable/test/regress_dns.c 2013-01-20 22:32:09.000000000 +0100 -+++ libevent-2.0.21-stable/test/regress_dns.c 2013-01-20 22:32:30.000000000 +0100 -@@ -2120,10 +2120,6 @@ - - struct testcase_t dns_testcases[] = { - DNS_LEGACY(server, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname6, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyaddr, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT), -- { "resolve_reverse", dns_resolve_reverse, TT_FORK|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL }, - { "search_empty", dns_search_empty_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, - { "search", dns_search_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, - { "search_lower", dns_search_lower_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, -@@ -2163,9 +2159,6 @@ - - { "client_fail_requests", dns_client_fail_requests_test, - TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, -- { "client_fail_requests_getaddrinfo", -- dns_client_fail_requests_getaddrinfo_test, -- TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, - - END_OF_TESTCASES - }; diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch deleted file mode 100644 index d9ea1d422d..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.1-skip-failing-test.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -These fail on 32-bit due to an overflow bug in the test program. - -See test/regress_util.c:1448. - -Upstream bug URL: - -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/issues/452 - -diff --git a/test/regress_util.c b/test/regress_util.c -index ef6a1487..4de501fc 100644 ---- a/test/regress_util.c -+++ b/test/regress_util.c -@@ -1413,9 +1413,9 @@ static struct date_rfc1123_case { - { 1323648000, "Mon, 12 Dec 2011 00:00:00 GMT"}, - #ifndef _WIN32 - /** In win32 case we have max "23:59:59 January 18, 2038, UTC" for time32 */ -- { 4294967296, "Sun, 07 Feb 2106 06:28:16 GMT"} /* 2^32 */, -+ //{ 4294967296, "Sun, 07 Feb 2106 06:28:16 GMT"} /* 2^32 */, - /** In win32 case we have max "23:59:59, December 31, 3000, UTC" for time64 */ -- {253402300799, "Fri, 31 Dec 9999 23:59:59 GMT"} /* long long future no one can imagine */, -+ //{253402300799, "Fri, 31 Dec 9999 23:59:59 GMT"} /* long long future no one can imagine */, - { 1456704000, "Mon, 29 Feb 2016 00:00:00 GMT"} /* leap year */, - #endif - { 1435708800, "Wed, 01 Jul 2015 00:00:00 GMT"} /* leap second */, From 7024846181a24e32343d49a192cca4be96b1e1ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:21:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 032/434] gnu: node: Update to 10.15.3. * gnu/packages/libevent.scm (libuv-1.19): Remove variable. * gnu/packages/node.scm (node): Update to 10.15.3. [source]: Use XZ-compressed tarball. [arguments]: Add #:test-target. Use DELETE-FILE instead of DELETE-IF-EXISTS. Remove obsolete test deletions. [inputs]: Change OPENSSL to OPENSSL-NEXT. Change LIBUV-1.19 to LIBUV. (node-lts): Remove variable. --- gnu/packages/libevent.scm | 13 ----------- gnu/packages/node.scm | 48 +++++++++------------------------------ 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm index 72227c1d95..bb96fd6abf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm @@ -150,19 +150,6 @@ resolution, asynchronous file system operations, and threading primitives.") ;; details. Documentation is CC-BY 4.0 as of 1.12.0; see 'LICENSE-docs'. (license (list expat cc-by4.0)))) -;; This version is required for Node versions < 10. -(define-public libuv-1.19 - (package - (inherit libuv) - (version "1.19.2") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://dist.libuv.org/dist/v" version - "/libuv-v" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1msk9ac1z69whww88ibrwjqkd1apdla6l77cm2fwy5kigq0z5g3w")))))) - (define-public perl-anyevent (package (name "perl-anyevent") diff --git a/gnu/packages/node.scm b/gnu/packages/node.scm index a0221601dd..fc43fcb04c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/node.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/node.scm @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mike Gerwitz ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice -;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Marius Bakke ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ (define-public node (package (name "node") - (version "9.11.1") + (version "10.15.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://nodejs.org/dist/v" version - "/node-v" version ".tar.gz")) + "/node-v" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1vjh9zvw7wkdz6b0l99ya7mqjk0l8lbg9isr1q8rxwp400dhkk32")) + "1mcijznh481s44i59p571a38bfvcxm9f8x2l0l1005aly0kdj8jf")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet `(begin @@ -83,18 +83,14 @@ "--shared-zlib" "--without-snapshot" "--with-intl=system-icu") + ;; Run only the CI tests. The default test target requires additional + ;; add-ons from NPM that are not distributed with the source. + #:test-target "test-ci-js" #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-before 'configure 'patch-files (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) - ;; This phase is inherited by Node LTS, which does not have all - ;; the files listed here. Use this helper for convenience. - (define (delete-if-exists file) - (if (file-exists? file) - (delete-file file) - '())) - ;; Fix hardcoded /bin/sh references. (substitute* '("lib/child_process.js" "lib/internal/v8_prof_polyfill.js" @@ -110,17 +106,9 @@ (("'/usr/bin/env'") (string-append "'" (which "env") "'"))) - ;; FIXME: These tests depend on being able to install eslint. - ;; See https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/17098. - (for-each delete-if-exists - '("test/parallel/test-eslint-alphabetize-errors.js" - "test/parallel/test-eslint-buffer-constructor.js" - "test/parallel/test-eslint-documented-errors.js" - "test/parallel/test-eslint-inspector-check.js")) - ;; FIXME: These tests fail in the build container, but they don't ;; seem to be indicative of real problems in practice. - (for-each delete-if-exists + (for-each delete-file '("test/async-hooks/test-ttywrap.readstream.js" "test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js" "test/parallel/test-v8-serdes.js" @@ -132,14 +120,13 @@ "test/parallel/test-net-listen-after-destroying-stdin.js" "test/parallel/test-npm-install.js" "test/sequential/test-child-process-emfile.js" - "test/sequential/test-benchmark-child-process.js" "test/sequential/test-http-regr-gh-2928.js")) ;; These tests have an expiry date: they depend on the validity of ;; TLS certificates that are bundled with the source. We want this ;; package to be reproducible forever, so remove those. ;; TODO: Regenerate certs instead. - (for-each delete-if-exists + (for-each delete-file '("test/parallel/test-tls-passphrase.js" "test/parallel/test-tls-server-verify.js")) #t)) @@ -184,9 +171,9 @@ `(("c-ares" ,c-ares) ("http-parser" ,http-parser) ("icu4c" ,icu4c) - ("libuv" ,libuv-1.19) + ("libuv" ,libuv) ("nghttp2" ,nghttp2 "lib") - ("openssl" ,openssl) + ("openssl" ,openssl-next) ("zlib" ,zlib))) (synopsis "Evented I/O for V8 JavaScript") (description "Node.js is a platform built on Chrome's JavaScript runtime @@ -197,16 +184,3 @@ devices.") (home-page "https://nodejs.org/") (license expat) (properties '((timeout . 3600))))) ; 1 h - -(define-public node-lts - (package - (inherit node) - (name "node-lts") - (version "8.12.0") - (source (origin - (inherit (package-source node)) - (uri (string-append "https://nodejs.org/dist/v" version - "/node-v" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "16j1rrxkhmvpcw689ndw1raql1gz4jqn7n82z55zn63c05cgz7as")))))) From efbbf9a15cd80d8372e5136d90775594c086368e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 22 May 2019 19:03:31 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 033/434] gnu: vhba-module: Remove duplicate definition. This is a followup to commit e1f640db8fa2a3aee018ce80df47b37e245c4b52. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (vhba-module): Remove duplicate definition. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 22 ---------------------- 1 file changed, 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index b645249649..cbb5fdca1b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -535,28 +535,6 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:defconfig "omap2plus_defconfig" #:extra-version "arm-omap2plus")) -(define-public vhba-module - (package - (name "vhba-module") - (version "20190410") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/cdemu/vhba-module/vhba-module-" - version ".tar.bz2")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1513hq130raxp9z5grj54cwfjfxj05apipxg425j0zicii59a60c")))) - (build-system linux-module-build-system) - (arguments - ;; TODO: No tests? - `(#:tests? #f)) - (home-page "https://cdemu.sourceforge.io/") - (synopsis "Kernel module that emulates SCSI devices") - (description "VHBA module provides a Virtual (SCSI) HBA, which is the link -between the CDemu userspace daemon and linux kernel.") - (license license:gpl2+))) - ;;; ;;; Linux kernel modules. From 403b3a8c6113bcdae387ed92af61fb49921ab592 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 22 May 2019 19:06:18 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 034/434] gnu: linux-libre-arm-generic: Move definition. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (linux-libre-arm-generic): Move the definition down, next to the other linux-libre-arm-generic-* packages. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index cbb5fdca1b..8a353acb39 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -481,14 +481,6 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") ("CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES" . #t)) %default-extra-linux-options))) -(define-public linux-libre-arm-generic - (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version - %linux-libre-hash - '("armhf-linux") - #:patches %linux-libre-5.1-patches - #:defconfig "multi_v7_defconfig" - #:extra-version "arm-generic")) - (define-public linux-libre-arm-veyron (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash @@ -497,6 +489,14 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:configuration-file kernel-config-veyron #:extra-version "arm-veyron")) +(define-public linux-libre-arm-generic + (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version + %linux-libre-hash + '("armhf-linux") + #:patches %linux-libre-5.1-patches + #:defconfig "multi_v7_defconfig" + #:extra-version "arm-generic")) + (define-public linux-libre-arm-generic-4.19 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.19-version %linux-libre-4.19-hash From 2bdce7a654edd014a8860c81d01c1db41b2d5598 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sat, 18 May 2019 02:53:32 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 035/434] gnu: linux-libre: Rename a patch. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-arm-export-__sync_icache_dcache-patch): Remove the version from the file name, since it applies to multiple versions. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 8a353acb39..83c23dc200 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ defconfig. Return the appropriate make target if applicable, otherwise return "/raw/34a7d9011fcfcfa38b68282fd2b1a8797e6834f0" "/debian/patches/bugfix/arm/" "arm-mm-export-__sync_icache_dcache-for-xen-privcmd.patch")) - (file-name "linux-libre-4.19-arm-export-__sync_icache_dcache.patch") + (file-name "linux-libre-arm-export-__sync_icache_dcache.patch") (sha256 (base32 "1ifnfhpakzffn4b8n7x7w5cps9mzjxlkcfz9zqak2vaw8nzvl39f")))) From 5f3f63e5ad901815f6a2e8bdc50202ae5d09173c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:12:43 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 036/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.9: Update to 4.9.179. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (linux-libre-4.9): Update to 4.9.179. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 83c23dc200..9ac038221b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -464,8 +464,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) (define-public linux-libre-4.9 - (make-linux-libre "4.9.178" - "1ridlkymf382qnkc6hi07pkghrrxfv2avx55snjnkfcpdccvsmrb" + (make-linux-libre "4.9.179" + "0nc9a7b7g5a18fdc8dswm3la7srn5sgz8adavp8r9h3ya9zh3wim" '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) From d87d375b64f3392885f0b5a890d3fa093e141de6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:13:21 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 037/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.14: Update to 4.14.122. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.14-version): Update to 4.14.122. (%linux-libre-4.14-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 9ac038221b..72305345c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -454,8 +454,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:patches %linux-libre-4.19-patches #:configuration-file kernel-config)) -(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.121") -(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "1g7gyjmp056pasf9m34dqs8pa15my6hqasdd551jw8mgkbhsfnxg") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.122") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0923m61b3gwm69w6m9zhb8az57lrwn7igdysf8wb7ld9z4hzpag8") (define-public linux-libre-4.14 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.14-version From 5b7be798b2dce8b52db7021943ca896855fa657c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:14:13 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 038/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.19: Update to 4.19.46. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.19-version): Update to 4.19.46. (%linux-libre-4.19-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 72305345c1..5f69e5b248 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -440,8 +440,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:patches %linux-libre-5.1-patches #:configuration-file kernel-config)) -(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.45") -(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "1wiy8vzpzzml4k76nv3ycjx7ky55x7dqx3mgpjqbh73mj2gcr5bx") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.46") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "17yy3h064kr7zck07wdrw3fmmmnfk15m17xvkpkc4yv5vxxi76vh") (define %linux-libre-4.19-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 5ea87197f6f075df184a5c28f4414c4cc9351246 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 14:15:03 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 039/434] gnu: linux-libre: Update to 5.1.5. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-version): Update to 5.1.5. (%linux-libre-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 5f69e5b248..9cf4232914 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -426,8 +426,8 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (license license:gpl2))) -(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.4") -(define %linux-libre-hash "02pzad29w2apcqsk4r4fq93539z3by8kvk1f59lb8xnl0gvhdi5v") +(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.5") +(define %linux-libre-hash "1zz0hlv509mf2vvrkvj8w19g3fhws6jk5j4ml47kzyr0lbs56iwa") (define %linux-libre-5.1-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 45bdb6625115959dbf3874b69f89dd506b68fbb6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Vong Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 02:18:37 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 040/434] gnu: you-get: Update to 0.4.1302. * gnu/packages/video.scm (you-get): Update to 0.4.1302. --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 088c637b4d..5e687bac5e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -1565,7 +1565,7 @@ other site that youtube-dl supports.") (define-public you-get (package (name "you-get") - (version "0.4.1270") + (version "0.4.1302") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -1574,7 +1574,7 @@ other site that youtube-dl supports.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "123g6x8sh32v4yn4ss55lfw7j79hgl3l6aiwgrk4ndq7dzhnz46q")))) + "1fwwzslv1vpjr8q0fq10dbngr8zai1n3d6na700cgpky4j9y0y99")))) (build-system python-build-system) (inputs `(("ffmpeg" ,ffmpeg))) ; for multi-part and >=1080p videos From dfc69e4b6d4bbc41a4d37b3cc6ea12adb34aaafa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 22:01:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 041/434] self: 'guix-daemon' honors %localstatedir, %sysconfdir, and %storedir. Fixes . Reported by Ricardo Wurmus . Previously, the 'guix-daemon' program provided by 'guix pull' would systematically use default directory locations for these. * guix/self.scm (whole-package)[wrap]: Set GUIX_STATE_DIRECTORY, GUIX_CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORY, and NIX_STORE_DIR. --- guix/self.scm | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/guix/self.scm b/guix/self.scm index 6d7569ec19..8cc82de64c 100644 --- a/guix/self.scm +++ b/guix/self.scm @@ -603,7 +603,21 @@ Info manual." (define (wrap daemon) (program-file "guix-daemon" #~(begin + ;; Refer to the right 'guix' command for 'guix + ;; substitute' & co. (setenv "GUIX" #$command) + + ;; Honor the user's settings rather than those hardcoded + ;; in the 'guix-daemon' package. + (unless (getenv "GUIX_STATE_DIRECTORY") + (setenv "GUIX_STATE_DIRECTORY" + #$(string-append %localstatedir "/guix"))) + (unless (getenv "GUIX_CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORY") + (setenv "GUIX_CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORY" + #$(string-append %sysconfdir "/guix"))) + (unless (getenv "NIX_STORE_DIR") + (setenv "NIX_STORE_DIR" %storedir)) + (apply execl #$(file-append daemon "/bin/guix-daemon") "guix-daemon" (cdr (command-line)))))) From 002d17dcaacba0f86265b34f2509419d9e21224d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 08:40:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 042/434] discovery: 'all-modules' returns modules in path order. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit A particular effect of this is that if there are ambiguous packages in a directory specified with `-L module_dir` and the distribution, the version from `module_dir` will be loaded, which is usually what would be expected. (E.g. for `guix build` or `guix package -i`.) * guix/discovery.scm (all-modules): Return modules in path order. * tests/guix-package.sh: Test local definitions take precedence. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- guix/discovery.scm | 4 ++-- tests/guix-package.sh | 14 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/discovery.scm b/guix/discovery.scm index ef5ae73973..5bb494941b 100644 --- a/guix/discovery.scm +++ b/guix/discovery.scm @@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ Call (PROC MODULE RESULT) for each module that is found." "Return the list of package modules found in PATH, a list of directories to search. Entries in PATH can be directory names (strings) or (DIRECTORY . SUB-DIRECTORY) pairs, in which case modules are searched for beneath -SUB-DIRECTORY." - (fold-modules cons '() path #:warn warn)) +SUB-DIRECTORY. Modules are listed in the order they appear on the path." + (reverse (fold-modules cons '() path #:warn warn))) (define (fold-module-public-variables* proc init modules) "Call (PROC MODULE SYMBOL VARIABLE) for each variable exported by one of MODULES, diff --git a/tests/guix-package.sh b/tests/guix-package.sh index 767c3f8a66..79d6ec65e4 100644 --- a/tests/guix-package.sh +++ b/tests/guix-package.sh @@ -280,6 +280,20 @@ export GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH guix package -A emacs-foo-bar | grep 42 guix package -i emacs-foo-bar@42 -n +# Make sure GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH/'-L' takes precedence in case of duplicate packages. +cat > "$module_dir/bar.scm"<&1 | grep choosing.*bar.scm +( unset GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH; \ + guix package -i hello -n -L "$module_dir" 2>&1 | grep choosing.*bar.scm ) + # Make sure patches that live under $GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH are found. cat > "$module_dir/emacs.patch"< Date: Sun, 26 May 2019 23:18:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 043/434] import: hackage: Fix Cabal test. * guix/import/hackage.scm (hackage->guix-package): Remove call to 'memoize'. (hackage->guix-package/m): New procedure. (hackage-recursive-import): Use it. * tests/hackage.scm ("hackage->guix-package test 6"): Adjust. Co-authored-by: Robert Vollmert --- guix/import/hackage.scm | 32 +++++++++++++++++--------------- tests/hackage.scm | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/hackage.scm b/guix/import/hackage.scm index 2731b4cbee..bf7e99df18 100644 --- a/guix/import/hackage.scm +++ b/guix/import/hackage.scm @@ -279,13 +279,11 @@ representation of a Cabal file as produced by 'read-cabal'." (license ,(string->license (cabal-package-license cabal)))) (append hackage-dependencies hackage-native-dependencies)))) -(define hackage->guix-package - (memoize - (lambda* (package-name #:key - (include-test-dependencies? #t) - (port #f) - (cabal-environment '())) - "Fetch the Cabal file for PACKAGE-NAME from hackage.haskell.org, or, if the +(define* (hackage->guix-package package-name #:key + (include-test-dependencies? #t) + (port #f) + (cabal-environment '())) + "Fetch the Cabal file for PACKAGE-NAME from hackage.haskell.org, or, if the called with keyword parameter PORT, from PORT. Return the `package' S-expression corresponding to that package, or #f on failure. CABAL-ENVIRONMENT is an alist defining the environment in which the Cabal @@ -295,18 +293,22 @@ symbol 'true' or 'false'. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys \"os\", \"arch\" and \"impl\" is \"linux\", \"x86_64\" and \"ghc\" respectively." - (let ((cabal-meta (if port - (read-cabal (canonical-newline-port port)) - (hackage-fetch package-name)))) - (and=> cabal-meta (compose (cut hackage-module->sexp <> - #:include-test-dependencies? - include-test-dependencies?) - (cut eval-cabal <> cabal-environment))))))) + (let ((cabal-meta (if port + (read-cabal (canonical-newline-port port)) + (hackage-fetch package-name)))) + (and=> cabal-meta (compose (cut hackage-module->sexp <> + #:include-test-dependencies? + include-test-dependencies?) + (cut eval-cabal <> cabal-environment))))) + +(define hackage->guix-package/m ;memoized variant + (memoize hackage->guix-package)) (define* (hackage-recursive-import package-name . args) (recursive-import package-name #f #:repo->guix-package (lambda (name repo) - (apply hackage->guix-package (cons name args))) + (apply hackage->guix-package/m + (cons name args))) #:guix-name hackage-name->package-name)) (define (hackage-package? package) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index e17851a213..0efad0638d 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -207,8 +207,41 @@ library #:cabal-environment '(("impl" . "ghc-7.8")))) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 6" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-6 - #:cabal-environment '(("impl" . "ghc-7.8")))) + (mock + ((guix import hackage) hackage-fetch + (lambda (name-version) + (call-with-input-string test-cabal-6 + read-cabal))) + (match (hackage->guix-package "foo") + (('package + ('name "ghc-foo") + ('version "1.0.0") + ('source + ('origin + ('method 'url-fetch) + ('uri ('string-append + "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/foo/foo-" + 'version + ".tar.gz")) + ('sha256 + ('base32 + (? string? hash))))) + ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) + ('inputs + ('quasiquote + (("ghc-b" ('unquote 'ghc-b)) + ("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) + ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) + ('native-inputs + ('quasiquote + (("ghc-haskell-gi" ('unquote 'ghc-haskell-gi))))) + ('home-page "http://test.org") + ('synopsis (? string?)) + ('description (? string?)) + ('license 'bsd-3)) + #t) + (x + (pk 'fail x #f))))) (test-assert "read-cabal test 1" (match (call-with-input-string test-read-cabal-1 read-cabal) From 66fca5041be01f5466a9afc618f66608b4484357 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: guy fleury iteriteka Date: Fri, 17 May 2019 09:15:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 044/434] gnu: MATE: Use mirror://mate/ in source URIs. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/mate.scm(MATE packages)[source](uri): Use "mirror://mate/" instead of "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" directly. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/mate.scm | 165 ++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mate.scm b/gnu/packages/mate.scm index f234d2c860..c2a6aaf011 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mate.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mate.scm @@ -79,8 +79,7 @@ (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -136,14 +135,14 @@ actions.") (package (name "mate-icon-theme") (version "1.22.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "090vfxpn1b1wwvkilv1j3cx4swdm4z0s7xyvhvqhdzj58zsf2000")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" + name "-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "090vfxpn1b1wwvkilv1j3cx4swdm4z0s7xyvhvqhdzj58zsf2000")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -159,14 +158,14 @@ actions.") (package (name "mate-icon-theme-faenza") (version "1.20.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "000vr9cnbl2qlysf2gyg1lsjirqdzmwrnh6d3hyrsfc0r2vh4wna")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" + name "-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "000vr9cnbl2qlysf2gyg1lsjirqdzmwrnh6d3hyrsfc0r2vh4wna")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -197,11 +196,11 @@ from Mint-X-F and Faenza-Fresh icon packs.") (package (name "mate-themes") (version "3.22.19") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/themes/" - (version-major+minor version) "/mate-themes-" - version ".tar.xz")) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/themes/" (version-major+minor version) + "/mate-themes-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 "1ycb8b8r0s8d1h1477135mynr53s5781gdb2ap8xlvj2g58492wq")))) @@ -225,14 +224,14 @@ themes for both gtk+-2 and gtk+-3.") (package (name "mate-desktop") (version "1.22.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "09gn840p6qds21kxab4pidjd53g76s76i7178fdibrz462mda217")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" + name "-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "09gn840p6qds21kxab4pidjd53g76s76i7178fdibrz462mda217")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) @@ -259,14 +258,14 @@ desktop and the mate-about program.") (package (name "libmateweather") (version "1.22.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1ribgcwl4ncfbcf9bkcbxrgc7yzajdnxg12837psngymkqswlp6a")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" + name "-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1ribgcwl4ncfbcf9bkcbxrgc7yzajdnxg12837psngymkqswlp6a")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags @@ -308,8 +307,7 @@ the MATE desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -349,8 +347,7 @@ configurations (profiles).") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -417,8 +414,7 @@ configuration program to choose applications starting on login.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -460,8 +456,7 @@ configuration program to choose applications starting on login.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -490,8 +485,7 @@ sound systems.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -519,14 +513,14 @@ MATE desktop environment.") (package (name "mate-menus") (version "1.22.0") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" - name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1lkakbf2f1815c146z4xp5f0h4lim6jzr02681wbvzalc6k97v5c")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" + name "-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1lkakbf2f1815c146z4xp5f0h4lim6jzr02681wbvzalc6k97v5c")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -563,8 +557,7 @@ assorted menu related utility programs.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -637,8 +630,7 @@ Interactive Weather Information Network (IWIN). (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -674,8 +666,7 @@ mate-volume-control, a MATE volume control application and applet.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -748,8 +739,7 @@ infamous 'Wanda the Fish'.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -852,8 +842,7 @@ infamous 'Wanda the Fish'.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -911,8 +900,7 @@ icons on the MATE desktop. It works on local and remote file systems.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -966,8 +954,7 @@ icons on the MATE desktop. It works on local and remote file systems.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1026,8 +1013,7 @@ of various aspects of your desktop.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1077,8 +1063,7 @@ for use with MATE or as a standalone window manager.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1117,8 +1102,7 @@ sessions, panels, menus, file management, and preferences.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1149,8 +1133,7 @@ sessions, panels, menus, file management, and preferences.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1172,8 +1155,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1214,8 +1196,7 @@ Re-decorates windows on un-maximise. (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1286,8 +1267,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1339,8 +1319,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1390,8 +1369,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1444,8 +1422,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1495,8 +1472,7 @@ can be used as backgrounds in the MATE Desktop environment.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1536,8 +1512,7 @@ MATE Desktop to monitor your system resources and usage.") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pub.mate-desktop.org/releases/" - (version-major+minor version) "/" + (uri (string-append "mirror://mate/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 From 71bd55cb2a946ae403ed19f2fe0656d1123f915b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2019 15:37:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 045/434] gnu: Add x86-energy-perf-policy. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/linux.scm (x86-energy-perf-policy): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 9cf4232914..a801e50392 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Vasile Dumitrascu ;;; Copyright © 2019 Tim Gesthuizen ;;; Copyright © 2019 Maxim Cournoyer +;;; Copyright © 2019 Stefan Stefanović ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -4039,6 +4040,39 @@ Linux kernel to retrieve and control processor features related to power saving, such as frequency and voltage scaling.") (license license:gpl2))) +(define-public x86-energy-perf-policy + (package + (name "x86-energy-perf-policy") + (version (package-version linux-libre)) + (source (package-source linux-libre)) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:tests? #f + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'enter-subdirectory + (lambda _ + (chdir "tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy") + #t)) + (delete 'configure) + (add-before 'build 'fix-makefile + (lambda _ + (substitute* "Makefile" (("/usr") "")) + #t))) + #:make-flags + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + (list (string-append "DESTDIR=" out) + (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" out "/lib"))))) + (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) + (home-page (package-home-page linux-libre)) + (synopsis "Display and update Intel-CPU energy-performance policy") + (description + "@command{x86_energy_perf_policy} displays and updates energy-performance +policy settings specific to Intel Architecture Processors. Settings are +accessed via Model Specific Register (MSR) updates, no matter if the Linux +cpufreq sub-system is enabled or not.") + (license license:gpl2))) + (define-public haveged (package (name "haveged") From cf342a859820c76ab749db3ac5e630ba09a9ad26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2019 16:13:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 046/434] gnu: tlp: Add required x86-energy-perf-policy input dependency. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/linux.scm (tlp) [inputs]: Add system specific x86-energy-perf-policy dependency. [arguments]<#:phases>['wrap]: Adjust bin-directory procedure to return #f on missing input, a guard against system specific input dependencies. Filter only strings in the path list. Reformat for-each block. Add x86-energy-perf-policy in bin-directory input-name list. Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index a801e50392..67085f30f2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -4601,10 +4601,19 @@ interface in sysfs, which can be accomplished with the included udev rules.") ("sed" ,sed) ("usbutils" ,usbutils) ("util-linux" ,util-linux) - ("wireless-tools" ,wireless-tools))) + ("wireless-tools" ,wireless-tools) + ,@(if (let ((system (or (%current-target-system) + (%current-system)))) + (or (string-prefix? "i686-" system) + (string-prefix? "x86_64-" system))) + `(("x86-energy-perf-policy" ,x86-energy-perf-policy)) + '()))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:phases + `(#:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system) + (guix build utils) + (srfi srfi-1)) + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure) ; no configure script (add-before 'build 'setenv @@ -4642,30 +4651,34 @@ interface in sysfs, which can be accomplished with the included udev rules.") (let* ((bin (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/bin")) (bin-files (find-files bin ".*"))) (define (bin-directory input-name) - (string-append (assoc-ref inputs input-name) "/bin")) + (let ((p (assoc-ref inputs input-name))) + (and p (string-append p "/bin")))) (define (sbin-directory input-name) (string-append (assoc-ref inputs input-name) "/sbin")) (for-each (lambda (program) (wrap-program program `("PATH" ":" prefix ,(append - (map bin-directory '("bash" - "coreutils" - "dbus" - "eudev" - "grep" - "inetutils" - "kmod" - "perl" - "sed" - "usbutils" - "util-linux")) - (map sbin-directory '("ethtool" - "hdparm" - "iw" - "pciutils" - "rfkill" - "wireless-tools")))))) + (filter-map bin-directory + '("bash" + "coreutils" + "dbus" + "eudev" + "grep" + "inetutils" + "kmod" + "perl" + "sed" + "usbutils" + "util-linux" + "x86-energy-perf-policy")) + (filter-map sbin-directory + '("ethtool" + "hdparm" + "iw" + "pciutils" + "rfkill" + "wireless-tools")))))) bin-files) #t)))))) (home-page "http://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html") From f644f6365505eaad79ffca7046e18907b5d7a5b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jakob L. Kreuze" Date: Thu, 23 May 2019 10:39:52 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 047/434] doc: Update default value of terminal-outputs. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * doc/guix.texi: (terminal-outputs) Update default value. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- doc/guix.texi | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index d60f453b24..98c5d1e91d 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -24132,7 +24132,7 @@ The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB. -@item @code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'gfxterm}) +@item @code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'(gfxterm)}) The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, From 8d1647b2286337d8c94f127ff2a0258a1550fd4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Danny Milosavljevic Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 18:16:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 048/434] gnu: python-alembic: Update to 1.0.10. * gnu/packages/databases.scm (python-alembic): Update to 1.0.10. --- gnu/packages/databases.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/databases.scm b/gnu/packages/databases.scm index 8a6e3ab00c..ad4698f24c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/databases.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/databases.scm @@ -2415,14 +2415,14 @@ You might also want to install the following optional dependencies: (define-public python-alembic (package (name "python-alembic") - (version "1.0.2") + (version "1.0.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "alembic" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0asqz9mwc4w8bsar1icv3ik9jslxrj3gv3yxgmhc6nc6r9qbkg04")))) + "1dwl0264r6ri2jyrjr68am04x538ab26xwy4crqjnnhm4alwm3c2")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python-mock" ,python-mock) From 521d736ae97ef34f4e6136c7175a99c680c5ac95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Griffin Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2019 14:01:17 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 049/434] gnu: go@1.4: Update to 1.4-bootstrap-20171003. * gnu/packages/golang.scm (go-1.4): Use the bootstrap branch that is still supported upstream. [version]: Update to 1.4-bootstrap-20171003. [arguments]: Remove obsolete fix for timezone test which is now included upstream. Don't manually disable cgo because it is disabled by default. Manually enable test suite because future releases will disable tests by default. Signed-off-by: Leo Famulari --- gnu/packages/golang.scm | 20 +++++++------------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/golang.scm b/gnu/packages/golang.scm index ed0a78c6bd..611c848bd5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/golang.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/golang.scm @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Pierre Neidhardt ;;; Copyright @ 2018, 2019 Katherine Cox-Buday ;;; Copyright @ 2019 Giovanni Biscuolo +;;; Copyright @ 2019 Alex Griffin ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -61,14 +62,16 @@ (define-public go-1.4 (package (name "go") - (version "1.4.3") + ;; The C-langauge bootstrap of Go: + ;; https://golang.org/doc/install/source#go14 + (version "1.4-bootstrap-20171003") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://storage.googleapis.com/golang/" - name version ".src.tar.gz")) + name version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0na9yqilzpvq0bjndbibfp07wr796gf252y471cip10bbdqgqiwr")))) + "0liybk5z00hizsb5ypkbhqcawnwwa6mkwgvjjg4y3jm3ndg5pzzl")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc" @@ -135,13 +138,6 @@ ("os/os_test.go" "(.+)(TestHostname.+)") ("time/format_test.go" "(.+)(TestParseInSydney.+)") - ;; Tzdata 2016g changed the name of the time zone used in this - ;; test, and the patch for Go 1.7 does not work for 1.4.3: - ;; https://github.com/golang/go/issues/17545 - ;; https://github.com/golang/go/issues/17276 - ("time/time_test.go" "(.+)(TestLoadFixed.+)") - ("time/format_test.go" "(.+)(TestParseInLocation.+)") - ("os/exec/exec_test.go" "(.+)(TestEcho.+)") ("os/exec/exec_test.go" "(.+)(TestCommandRelativeName.+)") ("os/exec/exec_test.go" "(.+)(TestCatStdin.+)") @@ -168,9 +164,7 @@ (setenv "GOOS" "linux") (setenv "GOROOT" (dirname (getcwd))) (setenv "GOROOT_FINAL" output) - ;; Go 1.4's cgo will not work with binutils >= 2.27: - ;; https://github.com/golang/go/issues/16906 - (setenv "CGO_ENABLED" "0") + (setenv "GO14TESTS" "1") (invoke "sh" "all.bash")))) (replace 'install From ed72a133dbba02cd1d49a19e0a6391ce9384840e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guillaume LE VAILLANT Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 17:05:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 050/434] gnu: Add osmctools * gnu/packages/geo.scm (osmctools): New variable. Signed-off-by: Leo Famulari --- gnu/packages/geo.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/geo.scm b/gnu/packages/geo.scm index 94f2cf0cfb..ec5ace3519 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/geo.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/geo.scm @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Arun Isaac ;;; Copyright © 2018 Joshua Sierles, Nextjournal ;;; Copyright © 2018 Julien Lepiller +;;; Copyright © 2019 Guillaume Le Vaillant ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix utils) + #:use-module (gnu packages autotools) #:use-module (gnu packages boost) #:use-module (gnu packages check) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) @@ -840,3 +842,30 @@ map, geocoding with Nominatim, or general analysis.") the texture and density of features is visible at every zoom level, instead of dropping features at lower levels.") (license license:bsd-2))) + +(define-public osmctools + (package + (name "osmctools") + (version "0.9") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://gitlab.com/osm-c-tools/osmctools") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1m8d3r1q1v05pkr8k9czrmb4xjszw6hvgsf3kn9pf0v14gpn4r8f")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs + `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) + ("automake" ,automake))) + (inputs + `(("zlib" ,zlib))) + (home-page "https://gitlab.com/osm-c-tools/osmctools") + (synopsis "Tools to convert, filter and update OpenStreetMap data files") + (description "This project contains a few tools which are used in the +OpenStreetMap project. They can be used to convert, filter and update +OpenStreetMap data files.") + (license license:agpl3))) From 8916034a347dd9a11b89678c9112c10ed8681e9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 22:07:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 051/434] gnu: r-shiny: Fix JavaScript minification. Fixes . * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-shiny)[native-inputs]: Add uglify-js. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 199dfbdbe4..c5fc3be4ac 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -738,6 +738,8 @@ and vice-versa.") ("js-strftime" ,js-strftime) ("js-highlight" ,js-highlight) ("js-es5-shim" ,js-es5-shim))) + (native-inputs + `(("uglify-js" ,uglify-js))) (home-page "http://shiny.rstudio.com") (synopsis "Easy interactive web applications with R") (description From e13354a7ca5a0d5e28e02c4cfce6fecb1ab770e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 22:27:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 052/434] lzlib: Adjust 'lz-compress-read' docstring. * guix/lzlib.scm (lz-compress-read): The integer return can be zero; adjust docstring accordingly. --- guix/lzlib.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/guix/lzlib.scm b/guix/lzlib.scm index a6dac46049..deb900f352 100644 --- a/guix/lzlib.scm +++ b/guix/lzlib.scm @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ so use it only when needed. " (let ((proc (lzlib-procedure int "LZ_compress_read" (list '* '* int)))) (lambda* (encoder lzfile-bv #:optional (start 0) (count (bytevector-length lzfile-bv))) "Read up to COUNT bytes from the encoder stream, storing the results in LZFILE-BV. -Return the number of uncompressed bytes written, a strictly positive integer." +Return the number of uncompressed bytes written, a positive integer." (let ((ret (proc (lz-encoder->pointer encoder) (bytevector->pointer lzfile-bv start) count))) From 2a991f3ae4823730395c7970d83159e93d5f5fe2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 23 May 2019 21:35:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 053/434] lzlib: Add 'make-lzip-input-port/compressed'. * guix/lzlib.scm (lzwrite!, make-lzip-input-port/compressed): New procedures. * tests/lzlib.scm ("make-lzip-input-port/compressed"): New test. * guix/tests.scm (%seed): Export. --- guix/lzlib.scm | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ guix/tests.scm | 1 + tests/lzlib.scm | 10 +++++++ 3 files changed, 82 insertions(+) diff --git a/guix/lzlib.scm b/guix/lzlib.scm index deb900f352..a484315c0e 100644 --- a/guix/lzlib.scm +++ b/guix/lzlib.scm @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2019 Pierre Neidhardt +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -23,9 +24,11 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (system foreign) #:use-module (guix config) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-11) #:export (lzlib-available? make-lzip-input-port make-lzip-output-port + make-lzip-input-port/compressed call-with-lzip-input-port call-with-lzip-output-port %default-member-length-limit @@ -515,6 +518,24 @@ the end-of-stream has been reached." (loop rd))) read)) +(define (lzwrite! encoder source source-offset source-count + target target-offset target-count) + "Write up to SOURCE-COUNT bytes from SOURCE to ENCODER, and read up to +TARGET-COUNT bytes into TARGET at TARGET-OFFSET. Return two values: the +number of bytes read from SOURCE, and the number of bytes written to TARGET, +possibly zero." + (define read + (if (> (lz-compress-write-size encoder) 0) + (match (lz-compress-write encoder source source-offset source-count) + (0 (lz-compress-finish encoder) 0) + (n n)) + 0)) + + (define written + (lz-compress-read encoder target target-offset target-count)) + + (values read written)) + (define* (lzwrite encoder bv lz-port #:optional (start 0) (count (bytevector-length bv))) "Write up to COUNT bytes from BV at offset START into LZ-PORT. Return @@ -597,6 +618,56 @@ port is closed." (lz-compress-close encoder) (close-port port)))) +(define* (make-lzip-input-port/compressed port + #:key + (level %default-compression-level)) + "Return an input port that compresses data read from PORT, with the given LEVEL. +PORT is automatically closed when the resulting port is closed." + (define encoder (apply lz-compress-open + (car (assoc-ref %compression-levels level)))) + + (define input-buffer (make-bytevector 8192)) + (define input-len 0) + (define input-offset 0) + + (define input-eof? #f) + + (define (read! bv start count) + (cond + (input-eof? + (match (lz-compress-read encoder bv start count) + (0 (if (lz-compress-finished? encoder) + 0 + (read! bv start count))) + (n n))) + ((= input-offset input-len) + (match (get-bytevector-n! port input-buffer 0 + (bytevector-length input-buffer)) + ((? eof-object?) + (set! input-eof? #t) + (lz-compress-finish encoder)) + (count + (set! input-offset 0) + (set! input-len count))) + (read! bv start count)) + (else + (let-values (((read written) + (lzwrite! encoder + input-buffer input-offset + (- input-len input-offset) + bv start count))) + (set! input-offset (+ input-offset read)) + + ;; Make sure we don't return zero except on EOF. + (if (= 0 written) + (read! bv start count) + written))))) + + (make-custom-binary-input-port "lzip-input/compressed" + read! #f #f + (lambda () + (close-port port)))) + (define* (call-with-lzip-input-port port proc) "Call PROC with a port that wraps PORT and decompresses data read from it. PORT is closed upon completion." diff --git a/guix/tests.scm b/guix/tests.scm index 35ebf8464d..66d60e964e 100644 --- a/guix/tests.scm +++ b/guix/tests.scm @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #:use-module (web uri) #:export (open-connection-for-tests with-external-store + %seed random-text random-bytevector file=? diff --git a/tests/lzlib.scm b/tests/lzlib.scm index cf53a9417d..543622bb45 100644 --- a/tests/lzlib.scm +++ b/tests/lzlib.scm @@ -108,4 +108,14 @@ (test-assert* "Bytevector of size relative to Lzip internal buffers (1MiB+1)" (compress-and-decompress (random-bytevector (1+ (* 1024 1024))))) +(test-assert "make-lzip-input-port/compressed" + (let* ((len (pk 'len (+ 10 (random 4000 %seed)))) + (data (random-bytevector len)) + (compressed (make-lzip-input-port/compressed + (open-bytevector-input-port data))) + (result (call-with-lzip-input-port compressed + get-bytevector-all))) + (pk (bytevector-length result) (bytevector-length data)) + (bytevector=? result data))) + (test-end) From 4c7ebe318f6b3c4ddadcea8d08c9fb67ac46ec1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 23 May 2019 22:11:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 054/434] utils: Test 'compressed-port' and 'decompressed-port' for both gzip and xz. * tests/utils.scm (test-compression/decompression): New procedure. : Call it for both 'xz and 'gzip. --- tests/utils.scm | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/utils.scm b/tests/utils.scm index 3015b21b23..a5141592a8 100644 --- a/tests/utils.scm +++ b/tests/utils.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2014 Eric Bavier ;;; Copyright © 2016 Mathieu Lirzin ;;; @@ -174,30 +174,47 @@ (any (compose (negate zero?) cdr waitpid) pids)))) -(test-assert "compressed-port, decompressed-port, non-file" - (let ((data (call-with-input-file (search-path %load-path "guix.scm") - get-bytevector-all))) - (let*-values (((compressed pids1) - (compressed-port 'xz (open-bytevector-input-port data))) - ((decompressed pids2) - (decompressed-port 'xz compressed))) - (and (every (compose zero? cdr waitpid) - (append pids1 pids2)) - (equal? (get-bytevector-all decompressed) data))))) +(define (test-compression/decompression method run?) + "Test METHOD, a symbol such as 'gzip. Call RUN? to determine whether to +skip these tests." + (unless (run?) (test-skip 1)) + (test-assert (format #f "compressed-port, decompressed-port, non-file [~a]" + method) + (let ((data (call-with-input-file (search-path %load-path "guix.scm") + get-bytevector-all))) + (let*-values (((compressed pids1) + (compressed-port method (open-bytevector-input-port data))) + ((decompressed pids2) + (decompressed-port method compressed))) + (and (every (compose zero? cdr waitpid) + (pk 'pids method (append pids1 pids2))) + (let ((result (get-bytevector-all decompressed))) + (pk 'len method + (if (bytevector? result) + (bytevector-length result) + result) + (bytevector-length data)) + (equal? result data)))))) -(false-if-exception (delete-file temp-file)) -(test-assert "compressed-output-port + decompressed-port" - (let* ((file (search-path %load-path "guix/derivations.scm")) - (data (call-with-input-file file get-bytevector-all)) - (port (open-file temp-file "w0b"))) - (call-with-compressed-output-port 'xz port - (lambda (compressed) - (put-bytevector compressed data))) - (close-port port) + (false-if-exception (delete-file temp-file)) + (unless (run?) (test-skip 1)) + (test-assert (format #f "compressed-output-port + decompressed-port [~a]" + method) + (let* ((file (search-path %load-path "guix/derivations.scm")) + (data (call-with-input-file file get-bytevector-all)) + (port (open-file temp-file "w0b"))) + (call-with-compressed-output-port method port + (lambda (compressed) + (put-bytevector compressed data))) + (close-port port) - (bytevector=? data - (call-with-decompressed-port 'xz (open-file temp-file "r0b") - get-bytevector-all)))) + (bytevector=? data + (call-with-decompressed-port method (open-file temp-file "r0b") + get-bytevector-all))))) + +(for-each test-compression/decompression + '(gzip xz lzip) + (list (const #t) (const #t))) ;; This is actually in (guix store). (test-equal "store-path-package-name" From 4e48923e7523c863996bb616c6abb7e4cb78a3b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 23 May 2019 22:14:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 055/434] utils: Support compression and decompression with lzip. * guix/utils.scm (lzip-port): New procedure. (decompressed-port, compressed-port, compressed-output-port): Add 'lzip case. * tests/utils.scm : Call 'test-compression/decompression' for 'lzip as well. --- guix/utils.scm | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++----- tests/utils.scm | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/utils.scm b/guix/utils.scm index ed1a418cca..709cdf9353 100644 --- a/guix/utils.scm +++ b/guix/utils.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015 Mark H Weaver ;;; Copyright © 2014 Eric Bavier ;;; Copyright © 2014 Ian Denhardt @@ -169,6 +169,17 @@ buffered data is lost." (close-port out) (loop in (cons child pids))))))))) +(define (lzip-port proc port . args) + "Return the lzip port produced by calling PROC (a symbol) on PORT and ARGS. +Raise an error if lzlib support is missing." + (let* ((lzlib (false-if-exception (resolve-interface '(guix lzlib)))) + (supported? (and lzlib + ((module-ref lzlib 'lzlib-available?))))) + (if supported? + (let ((make-port (module-ref lzlib proc))) + (values (make-port port) '())) + (error "lzip compression not supported" lzlib)))) + (define (decompressed-port compression input) "Return an input port where INPUT is decompressed according to COMPRESSION, a symbol such as 'xz." @@ -177,17 +188,21 @@ a symbol such as 'xz." ('bzip2 (filtered-port `(,%bzip2 "-dc") input)) ('xz (filtered-port `(,%xz "-dc") input)) ('gzip (filtered-port `(,%gzip "-dc") input)) - (else (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) + ('lzip (values (lzip-port 'make-lzip-input-port input) + '())) + (_ (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) (define (compressed-port compression input) - "Return an input port where INPUT is decompressed according to COMPRESSION, + "Return an input port where INPUT is compressed according to COMPRESSION, a symbol such as 'xz." (match compression ((or #f 'none) (values input '())) ('bzip2 (filtered-port `(,%bzip2 "-c") input)) ('xz (filtered-port `(,%xz "-c") input)) ('gzip (filtered-port `(,%gzip "-c") input)) - (else (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) + ('lzip (values (lzip-port 'make-lzip-input-port/compressed input) + '())) + (_ (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) (define (call-with-decompressed-port compression port proc) "Call PROC with a wrapper around PORT, a file port, that decompresses data @@ -244,7 +259,9 @@ program--e.g., '(\"--fast\")." ('bzip2 (filtered-output-port `(,%bzip2 "-c" ,@options) output)) ('xz (filtered-output-port `(,%xz "-c" ,@options) output)) ('gzip (filtered-output-port `(,%gzip "-c" ,@options) output)) - (else (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) + ('lzip (values (lzip-port 'make-lzip-output-port output) + '())) + (_ (error "unsupported compression scheme" compression)))) (define* (call-with-compressed-output-port compression port proc #:key (options '())) diff --git a/tests/utils.scm b/tests/utils.scm index a5141592a8..44861384ab 100644 --- a/tests/utils.scm +++ b/tests/utils.scm @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #:use-module (guix utils) #:use-module ((guix store) #:select (%store-prefix store-path-package-name)) #:use-module ((guix search-paths) #:select (string-tokenize*)) + #:use-module ((guix lzlib) #:select (lzlib-available?)) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-11) #:use-module (srfi srfi-64) @@ -214,7 +215,7 @@ skip these tests." (for-each test-compression/decompression '(gzip xz lzip) - (list (const #t) (const #t))) + (list (const #t) (const #t) lzlib-available?)) ;; This is actually in (guix store). (test-equal "store-path-package-name" From 66229b04ae0ee05779b93d77900a062b8e0e8770 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 08:26:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 056/434] publish: Add support for lzip. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (show-help, %options): Support '-C METHOD' and '-C METHOD:LEVEL'. (default-compression): New procedure. (bake-narinfo+nar): Add lzip. (nar-response-port): Likewise. (string->compression-type): New procedure. (make-request-handler): Generalize /nar/gzip handler to handle /nar/lzip as well. * tests/publish.scm ("/nar/lzip/*"): New test. ("/*.narinfo with lzip compression"): New test. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix publish): Document it. (Requirements): Mention lzlib. --- .dir-locals.el | 2 + doc/guix.texi | 25 +++++++++--- guix/scripts/publish.scm | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- tests/publish.scm | 36 +++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/.dir-locals.el b/.dir-locals.el index 550e06ef09..f1196fd781 100644 --- a/.dir-locals.el +++ b/.dir-locals.el @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ (eval . (put 'call-with-decompressed-port 'scheme-indent-function 2)) (eval . (put 'call-with-gzip-input-port 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'call-with-gzip-output-port 'scheme-indent-function 1)) + (eval . (put 'call-with-lzip-input-port 'scheme-indent-function 1)) + (eval . (put 'call-with-lzip-output-port 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'signature-case 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'emacs-batch-eval 'scheme-indent-function 0)) (eval . (put 'emacs-batch-edit-file 'scheme-indent-function 1)) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 98c5d1e91d..340b806962 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -757,6 +757,11 @@ Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.10.2 or later. +@item +When @url{https://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzlib.html, lzlib} is available, lzlib +substitutes can be used and @command{guix publish} can compress substitutes +with lzlib. + @item When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs. @@ -9656,12 +9661,20 @@ accept connections from any interface. Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read. -@item --compression[=@var{level}] -@itemx -C [@var{level}] -Compress data using the given @var{level}. When @var{level} is zero, -disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different gzip -compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). -The default is 3. +@item --compression[=@var{method}[:@var{level}]] +@itemx -C [@var{method}[:@var{level}]] +Compress data using the given @var{method} and @var{level}. @var{method} is +one of @code{lzip} and @code{gzip}; when @var{method} is omitted, @code{gzip} +is used. + +When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds +to different compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best +(CPU-intensive). The default is 3. + +Usually, @code{lzip} compresses noticeably better than @code{gzip} for a small +increase in CPU usage; see +@uref{https://nongnu.org/lzip/lzip_benchmark.html,benchmarks on the lzip Web +page}. Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index db64d6483e..11e7e985d1 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2015 David Thompson -;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ #:use-module (guix store) #:use-module ((guix serialization) #:select (write-file)) #:use-module (guix zlib) + #:autoload (guix lzlib) (lzlib-available?) #:use-module (guix cache) #:use-module (guix ui) #:use-module (guix scripts) @@ -74,8 +75,8 @@ Publish ~a over HTTP.\n") %store-directory) (display (G_ " -u, --user=USER change privileges to USER as soon as possible")) (display (G_ " - -C, --compression[=LEVEL] - compress archives at LEVEL")) + -C, --compression[=METHOD:LEVEL] + compress archives with METHOD at LEVEL")) (display (G_ " -c, --cache=DIRECTORY cache published items to DIRECTORY")) (display (G_ " @@ -121,6 +122,9 @@ Publish ~a over HTTP.\n") %store-directory) ;; Since we compress on the fly, default to fast compression. (compression 'gzip 3)) +(define (default-compression type) + (compression type 3)) + (define (actual-compression item requested) "Return the actual compression used for ITEM, which may be %NO-COMPRESSION if ITEM is already compressed." @@ -153,18 +157,28 @@ if ITEM is already compressed." name))))) (option '(#\C "compression") #f #t (lambda (opt name arg result) - (match (if arg (string->number* arg) 3) - (0 - (alist-cons 'compression %no-compression result)) - (level - (if (zlib-available?) - (alist-cons 'compression - (compression 'gzip level) - result) - (begin - (warning (G_ "zlib support is missing; \ -compression disabled~%")) - result)))))) + (let* ((colon (string-index arg #\:)) + (type (cond + (colon (string-take arg colon)) + ((string->number arg) "gzip") + (else arg))) + (level (if colon + (string->number* + (string-drop arg (+ 1 colon))) + (or (string->number arg) 3)))) + (match level + (0 + (alist-cons 'compression %no-compression result)) + (level + (match (string->compression-type type) + ((? symbol? type) + (alist-cons 'compression + (compression type level) + result)) + (_ + (warning (G_ "~a: unsupported compression type~%") + type) + result))))))) (option '(#\c "cache") #t #f (lambda (opt name arg result) (alist-cons 'cache arg result))) @@ -511,6 +525,13 @@ requested using POOL." #:level (compression-level compression) #:buffer-size (* 128 1024)) (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) + ('lzip + ;; Note: the file port gets closed along with the lzip port. + (call-with-lzip-output-port (open-output-file (string-append nar ".tmp")) + (lambda (port) + (write-file item port)) + #:level (compression-level compression)) + (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) ('none ;; Cache nars even when compression is disabled so that we can ;; guarantee the TTL (see .) @@ -715,6 +736,9 @@ example: \"/foo/bar\" yields '(\"foo\" \"bar\")." (make-gzip-output-port (response-port response) #:level level #:buffer-size (* 64 1024))) + (($ 'lzip level) + (make-lzip-output-port (response-port response) + #:level level)) (($ 'none) (response-port response)) (#f @@ -789,12 +813,23 @@ blocking." http-write (@@ (web server http) http-close)) +(define (string->compression-type string) + "Return a symbol denoting the compression method expressed by STRING; return +#f if STRING doesn't match any supported method." + (match string + ("gzip" (and (zlib-available?) 'gzip)) + ("lzip" (and (lzlib-available?) 'lzip)) + (_ #f))) + (define* (make-request-handler store #:key cache pool narinfo-ttl (nar-path "nar") (compression %no-compression)) + (define compression-type? + string->compression-type) + (define nar-path? (let ((expected (split-and-decode-uri-path nar-path))) (cut equal? expected <>))) @@ -843,13 +878,18 @@ blocking." ;; is restarted with different compression parameters. ;; /nar/gzip/ - ((components ... "gzip" store-item) - (if (and (nar-path? components) (zlib-available?)) - (let ((compression (match compression - (($ 'gzip) - compression) - (_ - %default-gzip-compression)))) + ((components ... (? compression-type? type) store-item) + (if (nar-path? components) + (let* ((compression-type (string->compression-type type)) + (compression (match compression + (($ type) + (if (eq? type compression-type) + compression + (default-compression + compression-type))) + (_ + (default-compression + compression-type))))) (if cache (render-nar/cached store cache request store-item #:ttl narinfo-ttl diff --git a/tests/publish.scm b/tests/publish.scm index 7f44bc700f..80e0977cd5 100644 --- a/tests/publish.scm +++ b/tests/publish.scm @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #:use-module (gcrypt pk-crypto) #:use-module ((guix pki) #:select (%public-key-file %private-key-file)) #:use-module (guix zlib) + #:use-module (guix lzlib) #:use-module (web uri) #:use-module (web client) #:use-module (web response) @@ -229,6 +230,19 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" (string-append "/nar/gzip/" (basename %item)))))) (get-bytevector-n nar (bytevector-length %gzip-magic-bytes)))) +(unless (lzlib-available?) + (test-skip 1)) +(test-equal "/nar/lzip/*" + "bar" + (call-with-temporary-output-file + (lambda (temp port) + (let ((nar (http-get-port + (publish-uri + (string-append "/nar/lzip/" (basename %item)))))) + (call-with-lzip-input-port nar + (cut restore-file <> temp))) + (call-with-input-file temp read-string)))) + (unless (zlib-available?) (test-skip 1)) (test-equal "/*.narinfo with compression" @@ -251,6 +265,28 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" (_ #f))) (recutils->alist body))))) +(unless (lzlib-available?) + (test-skip 1)) +(test-equal "/*.narinfo with lzip compression" + `(("StorePath" . ,%item) + ("URL" . ,(string-append "nar/lzip/" (basename %item))) + ("Compression" . "lzip")) + (let ((thread (with-separate-output-ports + (call-with-new-thread + (lambda () + (guix-publish "--port=6790" "-Clzip")))))) + (wait-until-ready 6790) + (let* ((url (string-append "http://localhost:6790/" + (store-path-hash-part %item) ".narinfo")) + (body (http-get-port url))) + (filter (lambda (item) + (match item + (("Compression" . _) #t) + (("StorePath" . _) #t) + (("URL" . _) #t) + (_ #f))) + (recutils->alist body))))) + (unless (zlib-available?) (test-skip 1)) (test-equal "/*.narinfo for a compressed file" From 73ac9098b17e515ab1215c3ada2b3b0c9fb5b28c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 10:28:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 057/434] self: Add dependency on lzlib. * guix/self.scm (compiled-guix): Pass #:lzlib to 'make-config.scm'. (make-config.scm): Add #:lzlib and honor it. (specification->package): Add "lzlib". --- guix/self.scm | 13 ++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/self.scm b/guix/self.scm index 8cc82de64c..b7d8f4ee91 100644 --- a/guix/self.scm +++ b/guix/self.scm @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ ("guile-gcrypt" (ref '(gnu packages gnupg) 'guile-gcrypt)) ("gnutls" (ref '(gnu packages tls) 'gnutls)) ("zlib" (ref '(gnu packages compression) 'zlib)) + ("lzlib" (ref '(gnu packages compression) 'lzlib)) ("gzip" (ref '(gnu packages compression) 'gzip)) ("bzip2" (ref '(gnu packages compression) 'bzip2)) ("xz" (ref '(gnu packages compression) 'xz)) @@ -660,6 +661,7 @@ Info manual." (guile-version (effective-version)) (guile-for-build (default-guile)) (zlib (specification->package "zlib")) + (lzlib (specification->package "lzlib")) (gzip (specification->package "gzip")) (bzip2 (specification->package "bzip2")) (xz (specification->package "xz")) @@ -814,6 +816,7 @@ Info manual." #:extra-modules `(((guix config) => ,(make-config.scm #:zlib zlib + #:lzlib lzlib #:gzip gzip #:bzip2 bzip2 #:xz xz @@ -911,7 +914,7 @@ Info manual." (variables rest ...)))))) (variables %localstatedir %storedir %sysconfdir))) -(define* (make-config.scm #:key zlib gzip xz bzip2 +(define* (make-config.scm #:key zlib lzlib gzip xz bzip2 (package-name "GNU Guix") (package-version "0") (bug-report-address "bug-guix@gnu.org") @@ -933,7 +936,7 @@ Info manual." %store-database-directory %config-directory %libz - ;; TODO: %liblz + %liblz %gzip %bzip2 %xz)) @@ -980,7 +983,11 @@ Info manual." (define %libz #+(and zlib - (file-append zlib "/lib/libz")))) + (file-append zlib "/lib/libz"))) + + (define %liblz + #+(and lzlib + (file-append lzlib "/lib/liblz")))) ;; Guile 2.0 *requires* the 'define-module' to be at the ;; top-level or the 'toplevel-ref' in the resulting .go file are From 2e5c71b2a21ec5f89f8bc38ca01480405b9767a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 10:29:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 058/434] gnu: guix: Add dependency on lzlib. * gnu/packages/package-management.scm (guix)[inputs]: Add LZLIB. --- gnu/packages/package-management.scm | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm index a356a6dab7..985fa801b1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ `(("bzip2" ,bzip2) ("gzip" ,gzip) ("zlib" ,zlib) ;for 'guix publish' + ("lzlib" ,lzlib) ;for 'guix publish' and 'guix substitute' ("sqlite" ,sqlite) ("libgcrypt" ,libgcrypt) From c131bea2762ea0dd9e75e9340525dc54cd938647 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 24 May 2019 15:20:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 059/434] lzlib: 'lzread!' never returns more than it was asked for. Fixes a bug whereby 'lzread!' could return more than COUNT. * guix/lzlib.scm (lzread!): Rewrite in a semi-functional style. --- guix/lzlib.scm | 39 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/lzlib.scm b/guix/lzlib.scm index a484315c0e..31d84971cb 100644 --- a/guix/lzlib.scm +++ b/guix/lzlib.scm @@ -494,29 +494,28 @@ perhaps not yet read." ;; High level functions. -(define* (lzread! decoder file-port bv + +(define* (lzread! decoder port bv #:optional (start 0) (count (bytevector-length bv))) - "Read up to COUNT bytes from FILE-PORT into BV at offset START. Return the + "Read up to COUNT bytes from PORT into BV at offset START. Return the number of uncompressed bytes actually read; it is zero if COUNT is zero or if the end-of-stream has been reached." - ;; WARNING: Because we don't alternate between lz-reads and lz-writes, we can't - ;; process more than lz-decompress-write-size from the file-port. - (when (> count (lz-decompress-write-size decoder)) - (set! count (lz-decompress-write-size decoder))) - (let ((file-bv (get-bytevector-n file-port count))) - (unless (eof-object? file-bv) - (lz-decompress-write decoder file-bv 0 (bytevector-length file-bv)))) - (let ((read 0)) - (let loop ((rd 0)) - (if (< start (bytevector-length bv)) - (begin - (set! rd (lz-decompress-read decoder bv start (- (bytevector-length bv) start))) - (set! start (+ start rd)) - (set! read (+ read rd))) - (set! rd 0)) - (unless (= rd 0) - (loop rd))) - read)) + (define (feed-decoder! decoder) + ;; Feed DECODER with data read from PORT. + (match (get-bytevector-n port (lz-decompress-write-size decoder)) + ((? eof-object? eof) eof) + (bv (lz-decompress-write decoder bv)))) + + (let loop ((read 0) + (start start)) + (cond ((< read count) + (match (lz-decompress-read decoder bv start (- count read)) + (0 (if (eof-object? (feed-decoder! decoder)) + read + (loop read start))) + (n (loop (+ read n) (+ start n))))) + (else + read)))) (define (lzwrite! encoder source source-offset source-count target target-offset target-count) From 35d1354fe87003dbe19b1b97aa64db1f7d989701 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 22:38:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 060/434] publish: Display the compression method and level in use. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (guix-publish): Use 'info' instead of 'format' for the initial message. When COMPRESSION is true, display the method and level in use. --- guix/scripts/publish.scm | 13 +++++++++---- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index 11e7e985d1..889dbef860 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -987,10 +987,15 @@ consider using the '--user' option!~%"))) (parameterize ((%public-key public-key) (%private-key private-key)) - (format #t (G_ "publishing ~a on ~a, port ~d~%") - %store-directory - (inet-ntop (sockaddr:fam address) (sockaddr:addr address)) - (sockaddr:port address)) + (info (G_ "publishing ~a on ~a, port ~d~%") + %store-directory + (inet-ntop (sockaddr:fam address) (sockaddr:addr address)) + (sockaddr:port address)) + + (when compression + (info (G_ "using '~a' compression method, level ~a~%") + (compression-type compression) (compression-level compression))) + (when repl-port (repl:spawn-server (repl:make-tcp-server-socket #:port repl-port))) From d8d896c5b5d2aab42b3549b1cdcc4be340775f51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 23:22:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 061/434] gnu: emacs-xr: Update to 1.12. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-xr): Update to 1.12. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 9199b45e40..a27719695d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ in certain cases. It also enables recursion for anonymous functions.") (define-public emacs-xr (package (name "emacs-xr") - (version "1.11") + (version "1.12") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ in certain cases. It also enables recursion for anonymous functions.") "https://elpa.gnu.org/packages/xr-" version ".tar")) (sha256 (base32 - "0xwfs2mkmgf63sfp5jwmw0ybc8pa0rlxh5aqwb348ddgmclv322f")))) + "1vv87h0h8ldc1mbsn45w5z1m6jq8j2js4xz23a9ixdby06g60y3g")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "http://elpa.gnu.org/packages/xr.html") (synopsis "Convert string regexp to rx notation") From 70fa77d8815bf09760b7523d2559c9f6708ff279 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 23:22:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 062/434] gnu: emacs-relint: Update to 1.8. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-relint): Update to 1.8. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index a27719695d..6f74a2fc45 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ skip set strings, which are arguments to @code{skip-chars-forward} and (define-public emacs-relint (package (name "emacs-relint") - (version "1.7") + (version "1.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ skip set strings, which are arguments to @code{skip-chars-forward} and "https://elpa.gnu.org/packages/relint-" version ".el")) (sha256 (base32 - "0h9nc84yv5lmbaa8any6i3bqcn6xn1gy6cv6kqaywn0nnqrm17i1")))) + "1bl6m2h7131acbmr0kqfnjjpv2syiv2mxfnm61g874ynnvkmmkm3")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("emacs-xr" ,emacs-xr))) (home-page "https://github.com/mattiase/relint") From e7f078c337c98e8bb14e9f419cbc4f632d495384 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 09:33:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 063/434] gnu: guix: Update to 35d1354. * gnu/packages/package-management.scm (guix): Update to 35d1354. --- gnu/packages/package-management.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm index 985fa801b1..2113e49565 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm @@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ ;; Note: the 'update-guix-package.scm' script expects this definition to ;; start precisely like this. (let ((version "1.0.1") - (commit "820429517f9cc8333704a839b4346ac4b02468c4") - (revision 1)) + (commit "35d1354fe87003dbe19b1b97aa64db1f7d989701") + (revision 2)) (package (name "guix") @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ (commit commit))) (sha256 (base32 - "1vfp7ps1k1cwn8p0gsgarlxcy982hzyvb7zqnj66jqd258a1qfgh")) + "1fd7g31fgdn7pzfxki7pkn1335ffmbklygha8d16771widqbpla5")) (file-name (string-append "guix-" version "-checkout")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments From 458e92215f7a6083b155b020575ae2c9e03ab7cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Neidhardt Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 14:49:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 064/434] gnu: d-feet: Fix missing input and update to 0.3.14. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (d-feet): Update to 0.3.14. [inputs]: Add hicolor-icon-theme since d-feet won't list anything without it. --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 6a2a683f58..14e63280ed 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -4444,7 +4444,7 @@ principles are simplicity and standards compliance.") (define-public d-feet (package (name "d-feet") - (version "0.3.11") + (version "0.3.14") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" @@ -4452,7 +4452,7 @@ principles are simplicity and standards compliance.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1hmrijm4d9vwzx2r8qzzsy8ccpj79l1y6cc569n9jjzqcq699p53")))) + "1m8lwiwl5jhi0x7y6x5zmd3hjplgvdjrb8a8jg74rvkygslj1p7f")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments '(#:out-of-source? #f ; tests need to run in the source directory. @@ -4491,6 +4491,7 @@ principles are simplicity and standards compliance.") `(("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) ("gtk+" ,gtk+) ("python" ,python-wrapper) + ("hicolor-icon-theme" ,hicolor-icon-theme) ("python-pygobject" ,python-pygobject))) (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/DFeet") (synopsis "D-Bus debugger") From 205eb40e5b2895fecbf97bcb69d06b7b27c195a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "h.nasajpour" Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 15:26:43 +0430 Subject: [PATCH 065/434] gnu: python-flask: Update to 1.0.3. * gnu/packages/python-web.scm (python-flask): Update to 1.0.3. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic --- gnu/packages/python-web.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm index 5d37e171e4..aa0af3912f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm @@ -1647,13 +1647,13 @@ minimum of WSGI.") (define-public python-flask (package (name "python-flask") - (version "1.0.2") + (version "1.0.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri "flask" version)) + (uri (pypi-uri "Flask" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0j6f4a9rpfh25k1gp7azqhnni4mb4fgy50jammgjgddw1l3w0w92")))) + "1wxnhjlxwwjhjxmghykjhllpahv5pkdc5hln4ab6nab43s26sz5d")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases From 67458e209d34f4782616c46c096287297a4274df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "h.nasajpour" Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 16:36:01 +0430 Subject: [PATCH 066/434] gnu: python-attrs: Update to 19.1.0. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-attrs): Update to 19.1.0. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index a58b788ca1..0e479d45e7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -11474,13 +11474,13 @@ and bit flag values.") (define-public python-attrs (package (name "python-attrs") - (version "18.2.0") + (version "19.1.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "attrs" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0s9ydh058wmmf5v391pym877x4ahxg45dw6a0w4c7s5wgpigdjqh")))) + "16g33zr5f449lqc5wgvzpknxryfzrfsxcr6kpgxwn7l5fkv71f7h")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:modules ((guix build utils) From fa866548244e3a8ad65a19c40cb0d6f2c669cc6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:21:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 067/434] self: Fix unquoting. This is a follow-up to commit dfc69e4b6d4bbc41a4d37b3cc6ea12adb34aaafa. * guix/self.scm (whole-package): Unquote %storedir in the daemon wrapper. --- guix/self.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/guix/self.scm b/guix/self.scm index b7d8f4ee91..69e2381a8c 100644 --- a/guix/self.scm +++ b/guix/self.scm @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ Info manual." (setenv "GUIX_CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORY" #$(string-append %sysconfdir "/guix"))) (unless (getenv "NIX_STORE_DIR") - (setenv "NIX_STORE_DIR" %storedir)) + (setenv "NIX_STORE_DIR" #$%storedir)) (apply execl #$(file-append daemon "/bin/guix-daemon") "guix-daemon" (cdr (command-line)))))) From 923c6ac139821490fdbf44669d1808f2d86e7217 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:53:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 068/434] gnu: r-evaluate: Update to 0.14. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-evaluate): Update to 0.14. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 06f0aa1e75..98859a75c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -1327,13 +1327,13 @@ for template use among CRAN packages.") (define-public r-evaluate (package (name "r-evaluate") - (version "0.13") + (version "0.14") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "evaluate" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0igvc27rsqxcswjb9slnpi5d509rffxn1y5d82hgqvv970nl3p2q")))) + "0a2y7j534gbgixkwj9r1z76l2vssw4g1hznzbpclc076wkdqpj58")))) (build-system r-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/hadley/evaluate") (synopsis "Parsing and evaluation tools for R") From 3fca3fa1bccd69b750032944e0024914529f0873 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:53:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 069/434] gnu: r-rmarkdown: Update to 1.13. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-rmarkdown): Update to 1.13. [propagated-inputs]: Add r-xfun. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 98859a75c1..af3e4882de 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -2695,14 +2695,14 @@ certain criterion, e.g., it contains a certain regular file.") (define-public r-rmarkdown (package (name "r-rmarkdown") - (version "1.12") + (version "1.13") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "rmarkdown" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0milpdaf4nd36kq6sci9wc5dhwswl4w9c9fychfbppgjsgfp6kfv")))) + "1vv3b8nlw8ra19492rjg3na42lwh3xr5a2jy2ia81fvvs846pywn")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "rmarkdown"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs @@ -2714,6 +2714,7 @@ certain criterion, e.g., it contains a certain regular file.") ("r-mime" ,r-mime) ("r-stringr" ,r-stringr) ("r-tinytex" ,r-tinytex) + ("r-xfun" ,r-xfun) ("r-yaml" ,r-yaml) ("ghc-pandoc" ,ghc-pandoc))) (home-page "http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com") From 1498b5a2a4b2d139910cd776b27580c00d09dfa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:53:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 070/434] gnu: r-zoo: Update to 1.8-6. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-zoo): Update to 1.8-6. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index af3e4882de..e8f27d018e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4315,13 +4315,13 @@ mechanism.") (define-public r-zoo (package (name "r-zoo") - (version "1.8-5") + (version "1.8-6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "zoo" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "09p8gmd5ifz80ahnhiianarsr5xx3nz76jzp90d7v3fjffcrcww7")))) + "1k1pmzr9nfwbxq1xf0jzn3nawv4sgnkxkgzxnm1i887jcbrs85r2")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-lattice" ,r-lattice))) From f95690ceae3909a8d56abf1aa18da49ed2019fa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:53:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 071/434] gnu: r-prabclus: Update to 2.2-7.1. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-prabclus): Update to 2.2-7.1. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index e8f27d018e..8c8f84ddf3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4772,14 +4772,14 @@ and resampling-based inference.") (define-public r-prabclus (package (name "r-prabclus") - (version "2.2-7") + (version "2.2-7.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "prabclus" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0h2nml8ri27mhfs2p6ngb6kfd6lyq30sc6813yybpskkrb6gs1pb")))) + "0x998nidd7abq5nqynyr8q79z056qbli23mvad6f09fjn2xz6nrc")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-mass" ,r-mass) From 341643c6e1dd7b85429d4b235c406e2a501c948c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:53:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 072/434] gnu: r-fpc: Update to 2.2-1. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-fpc): Update to 2.2-1. [propagated-inputs]: Remove r-trimcluster. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 8c8f84ddf3..6dffa1f412 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4968,14 +4968,14 @@ of the points.") (define-public r-fpc (package (name "r-fpc") - (version "2.1-11.2") + (version "2.2-1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "fpc" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0wjjp9xn283acfg6cm1wa6fsi7pf0z97227hrnlpmprks3mbj8kr")))) + "183awn9fbigsy3rwmg5l39zpfg2zpbb94hkx7k99v2dir8dpdy85")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-class" ,r-class) @@ -4987,8 +4987,7 @@ of the points.") ("r-mclust" ,r-mclust) ("r-mvtnorm" ,r-mvtnorm) ("r-prabclus" ,r-prabclus) - ("r-robustbase" ,r-robustbase) - ("r-trimcluster" ,r-trimcluster))) + ("r-robustbase" ,r-robustbase))) (home-page "https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/fpc") (synopsis "Flexible procedures for clustering") (description From 14532452b8863049e8f43f0a2dc51551738a5c71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 073/434] gnu: r-car: Update to 3.0-3. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-car): Update to 3.0-3. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 6dffa1f412..6263f0a1b9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -5270,14 +5270,14 @@ Companion to Applied Regression, Third Edition, Sage.") (define-public r-car (package (name "r-car") - (version "3.0-2") + (version "3.0-3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "car" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0l3wyc9ia0ypcbap2p39slazfpbl84mjzydqvpsywrzdiyxajnfz")))) + "0vy3g3bjljd2al8xb9qr45f98is7yppc9jilqn7b6zvf5yqpr07s")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-abind" ,r-abind) From 6edf0fb3dbd5592b05a706b737577ada9398e68b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:07 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 074/434] gnu: r-lpsolve: Update to 5.6.13.1. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-lpsolve): Update to 5.6.13.1. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index c5fc3be4ac..da37c26be3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -2068,14 +2068,14 @@ topics for ecologists (ISBN 978-0-691-12522-0).") (define-public r-lpsolve (package (name "r-lpsolve") - (version "5.6.13") + (version "5.6.13.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "lpSolve" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "13a9ry8xf5j1f2j6imqrxdgxqz3nqp9sj9b4ivyx9sid459irm6m")))) + "1f10ywlaaldgjj84vs108ly0nsbkrdgbn5d6qj7nk93j1x1xrn3a")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "lpSolve"))) (build-system r-build-system) (home-page "https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/lpSolve") From beb82eb9d08046fd4e59d8dde809e55bb5f5c8fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 075/434] gnu: r-ksamples: Update to 1.2-9. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-ksamples): Update to 1.2-9. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index da37c26be3..c48cd0f8bf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -2206,14 +2206,14 @@ George Marsaglia are included.") (define-public r-ksamples (package (name "r-ksamples") - (version "1.2-8") + (version "1.2-9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "kSamples" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "15d5q5vpp4wx5rk5kjxjdxpwc8mkq5sbdz8gi07iscrvhzb5rzfr")))) + "1zs22p68d6320kcylisnk0b5wmpapxkyz15py09czxzw7npw8gms")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "kSamples"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 6d3cfb88eadf8ce32c32c6e8d239c83adc4b3c2e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 076/434] gnu: r-jomo: Update to 2.6-8. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-jomo): Update to 2.6-8. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index c48cd0f8bf..c2e5fd8538 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -2894,14 +2894,14 @@ Laplace approximation and adaptive Gauss-Hermite quadrature.") (define-public r-jomo (package (name "r-jomo") - (version "2.6-7") + (version "2.6-8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "jomo" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0lyvi32aikkvwdj0y2hc13kmmi0cw1icg8z9lcw10l8326sxm0vf")))) + "097zfdcqc3a45ay8xxbraqh8xsfyivskkdmc2b4ca4n979lx8vyb")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-lme4" ,r-lme4) From 130314d8fa505829651aa612b4057917bbe42612 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 077/434] gnu: r-tsp: Update to 1.1-7. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-tsp): Update to 1.1-7. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index c2e5fd8538..07ff1e3b35 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -3496,14 +3496,14 @@ timeout. It can also poll several processes at once.") (define-public r-tsp (package (name "r-tsp") - (version "1.1-6") + (version "1.1-7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "TSP" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1ym97xl2icjpfkrici0wig29w06bb704hp51v7h5liygjlwpkhlc")))) + "0rxxhvqi55869dg2p82hzg5kvgcqf9h60cjcg00k3pv9aw4x07kb")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "TSP"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-foreach" ,r-foreach))) From d328379d6297aaca75db574150207129ff4b6baf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 078/434] gnu: r-pillar: Update to 1.4.1. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-pillar): Update to 1.4.1. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 07ff1e3b35..853d8e13d2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -3715,14 +3715,14 @@ to variables on the left-hand side of the assignment.") (define-public r-pillar (package (name "r-pillar") - (version "1.4.0") + (version "1.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "pillar" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1c8rwwh677vc92f4k6qj4mxl3acran1iqdv5dj6r1dyv7fvmcvfx")))) + "0mcc09caxm69pghhz6b8vawj9ni63aijv5qba53pg4ph7rxclwgm")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-cli" ,r-cli) From 9dd351233ba84e4a118b53ca163dc460d1367343 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 079/434] gnu: r-openxlsx: Update to 4.1.0.1. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-openxlsx): Update to 4.1.0.1. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 853d8e13d2..fa673ce57e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -4997,14 +4997,14 @@ additional external tools on any platform.") (define-public r-openxlsx (package (name "r-openxlsx") - (version "4.1.0") + (version "4.1.0.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "openxlsx" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1n7z22pm78xa77fvn77kdn68az6xzxk36y11sqf0w6h6adri4yxb")))) + "1lflygpi1z4rlb1c6g6wsmi334maiiy7jhpg6ph4sw8lpvg12w4b")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-rcpp" ,r-rcpp) From 794c9e7d96084fc50be9e7098b6248e37b02f949 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 080/434] gnu: r-snakecase: Update to 0.11.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-snakecase): Update to 0.11.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index fa673ce57e..627e29b45e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -5861,14 +5861,14 @@ intervals.") (define-public r-snakecase (package (name "r-snakecase") - (version "0.10.0") + (version "0.11.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "snakecase" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0325zkpyqa15lx7biq2cbimr2773332bp4jvcvnl00bjx41ia2fm")))) + "1ky1x2cp5rd0ffd9m1fji9sq4z4jsrpxzg30brw8bb4ihfjj114r")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-stringi" ,r-stringi) From 27abdb11ae4dd4b92641a763bfc3bbc2062141c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 081/434] gnu: r-refgenome: Update to 1.7.7. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-refgenome): Update to 1.7.7. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 627e29b45e..0680c0d96f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -6292,14 +6292,14 @@ Group (Non-)Overlap considerations.") (define-public r-refgenome (package (name "r-refgenome") - (version "1.7.3.1") + (version "1.7.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "refGenome" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1s4lxv5pqk6d0f0a9iclgv88yl346fwvzgraxh0gwpbym1yhh787")))) + "1za89bn3am1zgvm641qi1ab6kaqpll4rb9p9f1sjwvcgqq6065g5")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "refGenome"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 1d7bde781f58001155739a49c387c8bad2dca77e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:54:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 082/434] gnu: r-bayesplot: Update to 1.7.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-bayesplot): Update to 1.7.0. [propagated-inputs]: Add r-glue, r-tibble, and r-tidyselect. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 0680c0d96f..8fb659cb67 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -7788,14 +7788,14 @@ correlation, censored, ordered and multivariate problems.") (define-public r-bayesplot (package (name "r-bayesplot") - (version "1.6.0") + (version "1.7.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "bayesplot" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0in9cq2ybpa7njrwqx4l6nc8i01cjswsvzwlyiw465pi74aapr57")))) + "0h23sbfny2hcipvvfhq5aiwdh1vanizn7f8lpb9kffypxhcd7v7w")))) (build-system r-build-system) (inputs `(("pandoc" ,ghc-pandoc) @@ -7804,8 +7804,11 @@ correlation, censored, ordered and multivariate problems.") `(("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) ("r-ggplot2" ,r-ggplot2) ("r-ggridges" ,r-ggridges) + ("r-glue" ,r-glue) ("r-reshape2" ,r-reshape2) - ("r-rlang" ,r-rlang))) + ("r-rlang" ,r-rlang) + ("r-tibble" ,r-tibble) + ("r-tidyselect" ,r-tidyselect))) (home-page "http://mc-stan.org/bayesplot") (synopsis "Plotting for Bayesian models") (description From fa10f0d330476fb6a5a4f0940e922af5fb759598 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 083/434] gnu: r-ks: Update to 1.11.5. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-ks): Update to 1.11.5. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 8fb659cb67..b44e5ba566 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -8802,14 +8802,14 @@ isosurfaces.") (define-public r-ks (package (name "r-ks") - (version "1.11.4") + (version "1.11.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "ks" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0d5i8458s8ri9pcx2jm003z1ajk7ha3pmw1sr6lgn6a8d7wgmvqb")))) + "06ymx244yknmpl6935l4pafqbm4gcbpnhqg7rinql6rrfr9mcrag")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-fnn" ,r-fnn) From 10dbc3fc54fdd1c380e4aa74243c2768a065442d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 084/434] gnu: r-cmprsk: Update to 2.2-8. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-cmprsk): Update to 2.2-8. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index b44e5ba566..05776eb6f5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -10729,14 +10729,14 @@ But it can also be used to do data analysis for small scale data sets.") (define-public r-cmprsk (package (name "r-cmprsk") - (version "2.2-7") + (version "2.2-8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "cmprsk" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1imr3wpnj4g57n2x4ryahl4lk8lvq9y2r7319zv3k82mznha8bcm")))) + "1nacbzx950ygaqgnj0949skhwpzar5i3xlscd44jsimk2gsppx6z")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-survival" ,r-survival))) From 9a749cad1916bfdd950b59c21a0a5afa1795ef4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 085/434] gnu: r-etm: Update to 1.0.5. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-etm): Update to 1.0.5. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 05776eb6f5..a6e3241a67 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -10756,14 +10756,14 @@ JASA, 94:496-509.") (define-public r-etm (package (name "r-etm") - (version "1.0.4") + (version "1.0.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "etm" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0ws103b3pmli0z4xbyfxkly2wnnnxnnwc0r66qjjqjrlvm7pffl1")))) + "1yivbq8y0ijcl1m4nir4q9hp4pi6iphwxgjprygsdf7vp98wq677")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-data-table" ,r-data-table) From 41059f63df133c03017ae1db5ef8c42683df90ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 086/434] gnu: r-epi: Update to 2.37. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-epi): Update to 2.37. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index a6e3241a67..d363f1fddf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -10782,14 +10782,14 @@ model with finite state space using the Aalen-Johansen estimator.") (define-public r-epi (package (name "r-epi") - (version "2.35") + (version "2.37") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "Epi" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1z3959761ryv54y6vsrxxvhrwzz50xrxn55pqh5y7lrxh91zdsvl")))) + "1lanr9x0c6w22406p56j7cwk6wck8njq6pscb4gzc613d68zj1lk")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "Epi"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 20656a02024b99f087b6e6d4d36e78b171d47a31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 087/434] gnu: r-upsetr: Update to 1.4.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-upsetr): Update to 1.4.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index d363f1fddf..a5f8ee2c01 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -11160,14 +11160,14 @@ algorithms) can be computed and partitioned matrices can be plotted.") (define-public r-upsetr (package (name "r-upsetr") - (version "1.3.3") + (version "1.4.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "UpSetR" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "08vj7l92b8fpqyqwxshll2mhk3yhgyr74axvr2lf29z78bapymhz")))) + "007i0njnjjy7vbrxabwav7a1kk2n0hn2mkvqsdzzfk10ckp5y7im")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "UpSetR"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 650e8defa0341315ed91f6141e226e815f103289 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:55:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 088/434] gnu: r-bookdown: Update to 0.11. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-bookdown): Update to 0.11. [propagated-inputs]: Add ghc-pandoc; remove r-yaml. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index a5f8ee2c01..627415e5d9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -12900,21 +12900,21 @@ SELECT or UPDATE queries to an end-point.") (define-public r-bookdown (package (name "r-bookdown") - (version "0.10") + (version "0.11") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "bookdown" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0xk57p9iyj7rqrwb89q3pm8p29ca615fj1h9blf5yb3zhga4bjk3")))) + "0w4fkv5fqiaqgkx44p0s161imf29zir9742126xkz1pl1j25jn1r")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-htmltools" ,r-htmltools) ("r-knitr" ,r-knitr) ("r-rmarkdown" ,r-rmarkdown) ("r-tinytex" ,r-tinytex) - ("r-yaml" ,r-yaml) - ("r-xfun" ,r-xfun))) + ("r-xfun" ,r-xfun) + ("pandoc" ,ghc-pandoc))) (home-page "https://github.com/rstudio/bookdown") (synopsis "Authoring books and technical documents with R markdown") (description "This package provides output formats and utilities for From 7a8577717fa83ffa1115a7c019c7e86d1c5ff21c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 089/434] gnu: r-wgcna: Update to 1.68. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-wgcna): Update to 1.68. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 627415e5d9..2fb923f00f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -12946,14 +12946,14 @@ that accept short and long options.") (define-public r-wgcna (package (name "r-wgcna") - (version "1.67") + (version "1.68") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "WGCNA" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "09387w85lxvwr8ax2i2h602b4dgfv4wbvsl9aj1q0b1vfs4rkk69")))) + "1s7gy5vd7x67hpgli8r7ba2z99w3psiyv5hqmrh94zw141dg210a")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "WGCNA"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 0fe52daa59ab16f71d64f78711538f2e640aef7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 090/434] gnu: r-ggfortify: Update to 0.4.7. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-ggfortify): Update to 0.4.7. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 2fb923f00f..35582bffb5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -14403,14 +14403,14 @@ includes data sets from oceanography.") (define-public r-ggfortify (package (name "r-ggfortify") - (version "0.4.6") + (version "0.4.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "ggfortify" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1clyha9f9ygma64xbgi78lxsp1203f2ashqhhdpm71nr6w91bm88")))) + "1wk9j0xg5hj9i1vf62qjiphv8cbsgq7y6baay3pfl3wyb2dwgci0")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) From f43ec9e96a560d06de980566da0761f8277c173c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 091/434] gnu: r-geosphere: Update to 1.5-10. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-geosphere): Update to 1.5-10. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 35582bffb5..398cdd18a0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -985,14 +985,14 @@ coordinates.") (define-public r-geosphere (package (name "r-geosphere") - (version "1.5-7") + (version "1.5-10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "geosphere" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "186qdm5niq7v3d4w4rngx71znsgi44hnam7698bsx9ar5mg5b6wx")))) + "15xlgsmn0vwky1l13n6acdz6jn2b2na3gf6x367y3qh1f5w4zkan")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-sp" ,r-sp))) (home-page "https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/geosphere") From 85d0bd53403fae0c893339a784ac26e945f28656 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 092/434] gnu: r-chippeakanno: Update to 3.18.1. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-chippeakanno): Update to 3.18.1. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 3810749f83..2febfcd9ac 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -1153,14 +1153,14 @@ determining dependencies between variables, code improvement suggestions.") (define-public r-chippeakanno (package (name "r-chippeakanno") - (version "3.18.0") + (version "3.18.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "ChIPpeakAnno" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "089v16mm5m0rlyyyd0d6rz8gwb852zf3bcdrrw70wanlfjn258q7")))) + "1mwi5s600c3jxy8f1azfrndc3g06qvhbmrp9wqac9nwjbfx1kfji")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "ChIPpeakAnno"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 13b49976b79858e99efaf65281fd3d9e3304022e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 093/434] gnu: r-icobra: Update to 1.12.1. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-icobra): Update to 1.12.1. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 2febfcd9ac..b13744eadd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -2086,14 +2086,14 @@ independent of the p-value under the null hypothesis.") (define-public r-icobra (package (name "r-icobra") - (version "1.12.0") + (version "1.12.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "iCOBRA" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1w9frnczgypzc2czbwrvlizqcqhbp6cdpyws7vkmnn9k0ggzxvfc")))) + "1wj0vqyb6h4rddmn4va3182yap9bv4m1r1jlzyjfyrqxhl2sqb1q")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "iCOBRA"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From e4519ee73dfc08e72977d0788807d6150bff66c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 094/434] gnu: r-atacseqqc: Update to 1.8.1. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-atacseqqc): Update to 1.8.1. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index b13744eadd..e60f8cac0a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -3408,14 +3408,14 @@ position-specific scores within R and Bioconductor.") (define-public r-atacseqqc (package (name "r-atacseqqc") - (version "1.8.0") + (version "1.8.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "ATACseqQC" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "03f130vcd6hd3fv2pg60id0ddd6qkwsyx73gm907xaayf42ar2pj")))) + "0h5j3724hnd86w22vy3whqx6gkf0nf2dxd2clgzdvjzblbcd5s69")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "ATACseqQC"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 531940d388b08318edbf243e3e5008288b1eb60e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 23:56:59 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 095/434] import: cran: Ignore invalid packages from the system requirements. * guix/import/cran.scm (description->package): Filter invalid packages from the list of system requirements. --- guix/import/cran.scm | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/guix/import/cran.scm b/guix/import/cran.scm index 4763fccd36..3240094444 100644 --- a/guix/import/cran.scm +++ b/guix/import/cran.scm @@ -313,7 +313,9 @@ from the alist META, which was derived from the R package's DESCRIPTION file." (tarball (download source-url)) (sysdepends (append (if (needs-zlib? tarball) '("zlib") '()) - (map string-downcase (listify meta "SystemRequirements")))) + (filter (lambda (name) + (not (member name invalid-packages))) + (map string-downcase (listify meta "SystemRequirements"))))) (propagate (filter (lambda (name) (not (member name (append default-r-packages invalid-packages)))) From 4929a30f690b05ac2d76433514f08ec0c088cbdd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 096/434] gnu: r-variantannotation: Update to 1.30.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-variantannotation): Update to 1.30.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 352b7ab72a..c0db2177fd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7480,13 +7480,13 @@ CAGE.") (define-public r-variantannotation (package (name "r-variantannotation") - (version "1.30.0") + (version "1.30.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "VariantAnnotation" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1sd01yv1hnwc16412ilncrrph4gxsr9ds0nqg1czl69fqaixjn1i")))) + "144x3d3b9a3q5jy4aqrk1nf2yavwjhwlf71s7qyr4x3ms3wmvf8i")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "VariantAnnotation"))) (inputs From 4eea449aaa231e059459cb9e71bcf950766a0d9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 097/434] gnu: r-edger: Update to 3.26.4. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-edger): Update to 3.26.4. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index c0db2177fd..291894922b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7452,13 +7452,13 @@ names in their natural, rather than lexicographic, order.") (define-public r-edger (package (name "r-edger") - (version "3.26.3") + (version "3.26.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "edgeR" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "12889lwcray2cw0skzy1xp1y3siiz6n5cwx8ni86m7r671p6zmb2")))) + "013glavk6a1wpyq3q35k343bdp6rf27w30q59i4kf47rp3i37g15")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "edgeR"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 24f46e6e9ebf7c6a3b56126d31d2f79ca4c9779e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 098/434] gnu: r-genomicfeatures: Update to 1.36.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-genomicfeatures): Update to 1.36.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 291894922b..520b78c0b5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7924,13 +7924,13 @@ as well as query and modify the browser state, such as the current viewport.") (define-public r-genomicfeatures (package (name "r-genomicfeatures") - (version "1.36.0") + (version "1.36.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "GenomicFeatures" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "17jy7lrpdaafd8g5v6j70xsypi0lqljdqmhv9f2r1xpyg3yjd84p")))) + "02psq3jfgghdydwbydb1j792lvfg44l5npb44mx8d54ckr8658dd")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "GenomicFeatures"))) (build-system r-build-system) From 102cf9a1ca394d1ab89e27476feb764e9d62eb70 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 099/434] gnu: r-sva: Update to 3.32.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-sva): Update to 3.32.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 520b78c0b5..b5c9c15516 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -9040,14 +9040,14 @@ TAB-Seq.") (define-public r-sva (package (name "r-sva") - (version "3.32.0") + (version "3.32.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "sva" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "100jwi43y4xdqb5lldx1ld58jg9icdjgz6c7ylx95gspipnkbgjp")))) + "0jj6klfha5v5qmx2sjblf1an6s2zqd7mmgsp7sfmh4k2jpqi3jm9")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-genefilter" ,r-genefilter) From 55cd48508e93e0fba170d872465ff1f578858283 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 100/434] gnu: r-scater: Update to 1.12.2. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-scater): Update to 1.12.2. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index b5c9c15516..0c8f2d9ead 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -10568,13 +10568,13 @@ libraries.") (define-public r-scater (package (name "r-scater") - (version "1.12.1") + (version "1.12.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "scater" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0k4jc0xc2n49saylcjrg7laxq4mchg4nv06nrbc6cp4vzpf33jh5")))) + "16a17161xlhh6qpna9qxph3anlc7ydgyrczmy4alfiw8si7pzmxa")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-beachmat" ,r-beachmat) From d37ba98409f2a5d7f5e7bdfe79d6b0466845474a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:02:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 101/434] gnu: r-scran: Update to 1.12.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-scran): Update to 1.12.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 0c8f2d9ead..8f31d4e221 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -10603,14 +10603,14 @@ quality control.") (define-public r-scran (package (name "r-scran") - (version "1.12.0") + (version "1.12.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "scran" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "19cyjjzgmhswni6js4bhbj5djp976sl9n648kk7viazgkspql884")))) + "17mknpkvs7mgnlbf2hv9k7rwbx2vlg60yrwfyb8nn3nxsb6vm7yn")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-beachmat" ,r-beachmat) From 4b92dac20fbca636201a38916d65bf825d69cd7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 10:56:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 102/434] gnu: awscli: Add missing input. Fixes . * gnu/packages/python-web.scm (awscli)[arguments]: Add build phase "fix-reference-to-groff". [inputs]: Add groff. --- gnu/packages/python-web.scm | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm index aa0af3912f..042484c6a1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-web.scm @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages curl) #:use-module (gnu packages databases) #:use-module (gnu packages django) + #:use-module (gnu packages groff) #:use-module (gnu packages libffi) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages python) @@ -1541,6 +1542,19 @@ supports url redirection and retries, and also gzip and deflate decoding.") (base32 "0sispclx263lybbk19zp1n9yhg8xxx4jddypzgi24vpjaqnsbwlc")))) (build-system python-build-system) + (arguments + ;; FIXME: The 'pypi' release does not contain tests. + '(#:tests? #f + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'fix-reference-to-groff + (lambda _ + (substitute* "awscli/help.py" + (("if not self._exists_on_path\\('groff'\\):") "") + (("raise ExecutableNotFoundError\\('groff'\\)") "") + (("cmdline = \\['groff'") + (string-append "cmdline = ['" (which "groff") "'"))) + #t))))) (propagated-inputs `(("python-colorama" ,python-colorama) ("python-botocore" ,python-botocore) @@ -1548,9 +1562,8 @@ supports url redirection and retries, and also gzip and deflate decoding.") ("python-docutils" ,python-docutils) ("python-pyyaml" ,python-pyyaml) ("python-rsa" ,python-rsa))) - (arguments - ;; FIXME: The 'pypi' release does not contain tests. - '(#:tests? #f)) + (inputs + `(("groff" ,groff))) (home-page "https://aws.amazon.com/cli/") (synopsis "Command line client for AWS") (description "AWS CLI provides a unified command line interface to the From 694cb8dc62f59fb67799ad4908a6b12cf7cb49a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Othacehe Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 09:44:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 103/434] installer: Fix wifi menu crash with hidden SSIDs. This fixes https://issues.guix.gnu.org/issue/35622. * gnu/installer/connman.scm (): Mention that name may be false. * gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm (wifi-services): Filter out wifi services without name. Co-authored by: Pierre Neidhardt --- gnu/installer/connman.scm | 2 +- gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/installer/connman.scm b/gnu/installer/connman.scm index ef8cca3952..7f47b9af77 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/connman.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/connman.scm @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ (define-record-type* service make-service service? - (name service-name) ; string + (name service-name) ; string or #f (type service-type) ; string (path service-path) ; string (strength service-strength) ; integer diff --git a/gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm b/gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm index da2f0b56d0..1cb2ef2df3 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/newt/wifi.scm @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ of records present in LISTBOX." (let ((services (connman-services))) (filter (lambda (service) (and (string=? (service-type service) "wifi") + (service-name service) (not (string-null? (service-name service))))) services))) From 4f963be052d8753d1c3d882dd7dc4392285cc96a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Tue, 14 May 2019 22:11:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 104/434] gnu: Add childsplay. * gnu/packages/education.scm (childsplay): New variable. --- gnu/packages/education.scm | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 107 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/education.scm b/gnu/packages/education.scm index 869789552e..98aaad7e63 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/education.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/education.scm @@ -27,7 +27,10 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages bash) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) + #:use-module (gnu packages databases) + #:use-module (gnu packages fonts) #:use-module (gnu packages freedesktop) + #:use-module (gnu packages game-development) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages glib) #:use-module (gnu packages gnome) @@ -373,3 +376,107 @@ keyboard is also available if the child does not have any other specialized device.") (home-page "https://bipede.fr/contrib/") (license license:gpl3))) + +(define-public childsplay + (package + (name "childsplay") + (version "3.4") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "mirror://sourceforge/schoolsplay/" + "childsplay-" version ".tgz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0z7yp2swjnbz51vn2zyfnjn40jq38l5mbh15yafmx1z3vn2z1m77")))) + (build-system python-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:python ,python-2 + #:tests? #f + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'unbundle-dejavu-font + (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((dejavu-dir + (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "font-dejavu") + "/share/fonts/truetype")) + (dejavu-font + (string-append dejavu-dir + "/DejaVuSansCondensed-Bold.ttf"))) + (substitute* "SPConstants.py" + (("^(TTF(BOLD)? = ).*" _ prefix) + (string-append prefix "'" dejavu-font "'\n"))) + (for-each (lambda (f) (delete-file f)) + (find-files "lib/SPData" "DejaVu")) + #t))) + (delete 'build) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (pixmaps (string-append out "/share/pixmaps")) + (share (string-append out "/share/childsplay")) + (doc (string-append out "/share/doc/" ,name "-",version))) + ;; Install icon. + (install-file "lib/SPData/themes/childsplay/logo_cp.svg" pixmaps) + ;; Install data. + (mkdir-p share) + (for-each (lambda (f) + (copy-recursively f (string-append share "/" f))) + '("alphabet-sounds" "lib" "locale" "SPWidgets")) + (for-each (lambda (f) (install-file f share)) + (find-files "." "\\.(py|dev|db)$")) + ;; Install documentation. + (mkdir-p doc) + (copy-recursively "docs" doc) + #t))) + (add-after 'install 'create-executable + (lambda* (#:key outputs inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((python (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "python") + "/bin/python")) + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin")) + (executable (string-append bin "/childsplay"))) + (mkdir-p bin) + (call-with-output-file executable + (lambda (file) + (format file + "~a ~a" + python + (string-append out "/share/childsplay/childsplay.py")))) + (chmod executable #o555) + #t))) + (add-after 'install 'create-desktop-file + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (applications (string-append out "/share/applications"))) + (mkdir-p applications) + (call-with-output-file + (string-append applications "/childsplay.desktop") + (lambda (file) + (format file + "[Desktop Entry]~@ + Name=Childsplay~@ + Comment=Suite of educational games for young children~@ + Comment[ca]=Conjunt de jocs educatius per a xiquets~@ + Comment[es]=Conjunto de juegos educativos para niños~@ + Comment[de]=Sammlung mit lehrreichen Spielen für kleine Kinder~@ + Exec=~a/bin/childsplay.py~@ + Terminal=false~@ + Icon=logo_cp.svg~@ + Type=Application~@ + Categories=Application;Game;Education;KidsGame;~@ + Keywords=suite;children;games;young;educational;~%" + out))) + #t)))))) + (inputs + `(("font-dejavu" ,font-dejavu) + ("pygame" ,python2-pygame) + ("sqlalchemy" ,python2-sqlalchemy))) + (synopsis "Suite of educational games for young children") + (description "Childsplay is a collection of educational activities +for young children. Childsplay can be used at home, kindergartens and +pre-schools. Childsplay is a fun and safe way to let young children +use the computer and at the same time teach them a little math, +letters of the alphabet, spelling, eye-hand coordination, etc.") + (home-page "http://www.schoolsplay.org") + (license license:gpl3+))) From 7180dd671697e0215b140ebc0d36047b4b8375f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carl Dong Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 17:31:32 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 105/434] gnu: Add basic support for riscv64-linux-gnu targets. * gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm (glibc-dynamic-linker): Add "riscv64-linux". * gnu/packages/linux.scm (system->linux-architecture): Add "riscv" prefix. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic --- gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm | 1 + gnu/packages/linux.scm | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm b/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm index a3ecbeb076..e8b2120551 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ return value is ignored." ((string=? system "powerpc64le-linux") "/lib/ld64.so.2") ((string=? system "alpha-linux") "/lib/ld-linux.so.2") ((string=? system "s390x-linux") "/lib/ld64.so.1") + ((string=? system "riscv64-linux") "/lib/ld-linux-riscv64-lp64d.so.1") ;; XXX: This one is used bare-bones, without a libc, so add a case ;; here just so we can keep going. diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 67085f30f2..bc519409c0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ ((string-prefix? "alpha" arch) "alpha") ((string-prefix? "powerpc" arch) "powerpc") ;including "powerpc64le" ((string-prefix? "s390" arch) "s390") + ((string-prefix? "riscv" arch) "riscv") (else arch)))) (define-public (system->defconfig system) From 2ea77d48a739eb289f2472d2c30c37a30bbcb571 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carl Dong Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 15:57:41 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 106/434] gnu: cross-base: Allow non-default linux-headers. * gnu/packages/cross-base.scm (cross-kernel-headers): Add LINUX-HEADERS optional argument. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic --- gnu/packages/cross-base.scm | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm b/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm index b3b90a6490..a0341ebc5d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cross-base.scm @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ #:export (cross-binutils cross-libc cross-gcc - cross-newlib?)) + cross-newlib? + cross-kernel-headers)) (define-syntax %xgcc ;; GCC package used as the basis for cross-compilation. It doesn't have to @@ -276,18 +277,19 @@ target that libc." (define* (cross-kernel-headers target #:optional + (linux-headers linux-libre-headers) (xgcc (cross-gcc target)) (xbinutils (cross-binutils target))) "Return headers depending on TARGET." (define xlinux-headers - (package (inherit linux-libre-headers) - (name (string-append (package-name linux-libre-headers) + (package (inherit linux-headers) + (name (string-append (package-name linux-headers) "-cross-" target)) (arguments (substitute-keyword-arguments `(#:implicit-cross-inputs? #f - ,@(package-arguments linux-libre-headers)) + ,@(package-arguments linux-headers)) ((#:phases phases) `(alist-replace 'build @@ -300,7 +302,7 @@ target that libc." ,phases)))) (native-inputs `(("cross-gcc" ,xgcc) ("cross-binutils" ,xbinutils) - ,@(package-native-inputs linux-libre-headers))))) + ,@(package-native-inputs linux-headers))))) (define xgnumach-headers (package (inherit gnumach-headers) From a15cee50cebddc665a16b455f44e22dcfb87d57f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carl Dong Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 18:04:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 107/434] gnu: Use make-linux-libre-headers. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (make-linux-libre-headers): New variable. (linux-libre): Rename to... (linux-libre-5.1): ...this. (linux-libre-headers): Rename to... (linux-libre-headers-4.14.67): ...this. (linux-libre-5.1, linux-libre-headers-4.14.67): Use make-linux-libre-headers. (linux-libre-5.1, linux-libre-headers-5.1, linux-libre-headers-4.19, %linux-libre-4.15-version, %linux-libre-4.15-hash, linux-libre-4.15, linux-libre-headers-4.15, linux-libre-headers-4.14): New variables. Signed-off-by: Danny Milosavljevic --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index bc519409c0..ac26b024aa 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -171,18 +171,20 @@ defconfig. Return the appropriate make target if applicable, otherwise return "mirror://gnu/linux-libre/" version "-gnu/linux-libre-" version "-gnu.tar.xz"))) -(define-public linux-libre-headers +(define (make-linux-libre-headers version hash) (package (name "linux-libre-headers") - (version "4.14.67") + (version version) (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (linux-libre-urls version)) - (sha256 - (base32 - "050zvdxjy6sc64q75pr1gxsmh49chwav2pwxz8xlif39bvahnrpg")))) + (sha256 (base32 hash)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) - (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) + (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl) + ,@(if (version>=? version "4.16") + `(("flex" ,flex) + ("bison" ,bison)) + '()))) (arguments `(#:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system) (guix build utils) @@ -435,13 +437,17 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (list %boot-logo-patch %linux-libre-arm-export-__sync_icache_dcache-patch)) -(define-public linux-libre +(define-public linux-libre-5.1 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux" "armhf-linux" "aarch64-linux") #:patches %linux-libre-5.1-patches #:configuration-file kernel-config)) +(define-public linux-libre-headers-5.1 + (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-version + %linux-libre-hash)) + (define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.46") (define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "17yy3h064kr7zck07wdrw3fmmmnfk15m17xvkpkc4yv5vxxi76vh") @@ -456,6 +462,24 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:patches %linux-libre-4.19-patches #:configuration-file kernel-config)) +(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.19 + (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.19-version + %linux-libre-4.19-hash)) + +(define %linux-libre-4.15-version "4.15.18") +(define %linux-libre-4.15-hash "0f0s4drx888ydlwjcm9qcxqian4850yiv2vamyw9bbjf83frwxyw") + +(define-public linux-libre-4.15 + (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.15-version + %linux-libre-4.15-hash + '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux" "armhf-linux") + #:configuration-file kernel-config)) + +(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.15 + (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.15-version + %linux-libre-4.15-hash)) + + (define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.122") (define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0923m61b3gwm69w6m9zhb8az57lrwn7igdysf8wb7ld9z4hzpag8") @@ -465,6 +489,10 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux" "armhf-linux") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) +(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.14 + (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.14-version + %linux-libre-4.14-hash)) + (define-public linux-libre-4.9 (make-linux-libre "4.9.179" "0nc9a7b7g5a18fdc8dswm3la7srn5sgz8adavp8r9h3ya9zh3wim" @@ -491,6 +519,13 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:configuration-file kernel-config-veyron #:extra-version "arm-veyron")) +(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.14.67 + (make-linux-libre-headers "4.14.67" + "050zvdxjy6sc64q75pr1gxsmh49chwav2pwxz8xlif39bvahnrpg")) + +(define-public linux-libre-headers linux-libre-headers-4.14.67) +(define-public linux-libre linux-libre-5.1) + (define-public linux-libre-arm-generic (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash From a1ac29f80dc902a5bce1e45094aaaacf33aa5e9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 20:39:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 108/434] gnu: r-bayestestr: Update to 0.2.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-bayestestr): Update to 0.2.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 398cdd18a0..8abf9ba134 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -7923,14 +7923,14 @@ differentiation.") (define-public r-bayestestr (package (name "r-bayestestr") - (version "0.1.0") + (version "0.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "bayestestR" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1m6gj55z3shm3m3mgqj8nk73wij67y617sl04rbj400wz9qrhfva")))) + "0729j4fdxkkvmh99nmny38dywidzgmipdjqbi2ljxygsn4jg7ysy")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "bayestestR"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 765d327c8580fd3900adda04abd5f8e88f6a03c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 20:39:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 109/434] gnu: r-fields: Update to 9.8-3. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-fields): Update to 9.8-3. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 8abf9ba134..52297c7366 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -10486,14 +10486,14 @@ Differences with other sparse matrix packages are: (define-public r-fields (package (name "r-fields") - (version "9.8-1") + (version "9.8-3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "fields" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1zb44bm9mwbnld2q915nxxji3hqa025cmlaar7da35lyqlrjl30v")))) + "1q9x68dczjym56v7x90x4x5br59vj3dww6w8v42zd3yl17h7c1h1")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-maps" ,r-maps) From 4c8603e808f73bfd4a65a04184285ae5e218e8b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 20:39:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 110/434] gnu: r-statmod: Update to 1.4.32. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-statmod): Update to 1.4.32. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 6263f0a1b9..12fcb75707 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4471,13 +4471,13 @@ Wall Street Journal, among others. This package also provides (define-public r-statmod (package (name "r-statmod") - (version "1.4.30") + (version "1.4.32") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "statmod" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "07v4x8af60alcw6vbiwf5fp25bhra61kvxz9kqx64lszm0i1fb4x")))) + "083yyp84xj85zg4bhz7i90bqzl3p6155ch4abwsfc9k1lv7s2rrg")))) (build-system r-build-system) (home-page "https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/statmod") (native-inputs From e84e0369435add8e839fec78d4be7b2e71f6d4a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 11:35:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 111/434] publish: Remove outdated comment. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (make-request-handler): Remove outdated TODO. --- guix/scripts/publish.scm | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index 889dbef860..2875904758 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -848,8 +848,6 @@ blocking." (render-home-page request)) ;; /.narinfo (((= extract-narinfo-hash (? string? hash))) - ;; TODO: Register roots for HASH that will somehow remain for - ;; NARINFO-TTL. (if cache (render-narinfo/cached store request hash #:cache cache From 73bddab54504c6380a896b7263ab6c3dd8558ef7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 11:38:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 112/434] publish: Factorize 'compress-nar'. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (compress-nar): New procedure. (bake-narinfo+nar): Use it. --- guix/scripts/publish.scm | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index 2875904758..c55873db78 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -505,6 +505,35 @@ requested using POOL." (else (not-found request #:phrase ""))))) +(define (compress-nar cache item compression) + "Save in directory CACHE the nar for ITEM compressed with COMPRESSION." + (define nar + (nar-cache-file cache item #:compression compression)) + + (mkdir-p (dirname nar)) + (match (compression-type compression) + ('gzip + ;; Note: the file port gets closed along with the gzip port. + (call-with-gzip-output-port (open-output-file (string-append nar ".tmp")) + (lambda (port) + (write-file item port)) + #:level (compression-level compression) + #:buffer-size (* 128 1024)) + (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) + ('lzip + ;; Note: the file port gets closed along with the lzip port. + (call-with-lzip-output-port (open-output-file (string-append nar ".tmp")) + (lambda (port) + (write-file item port)) + #:level (compression-level compression)) + (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) + ('none + ;; Cache nars even when compression is disabled so that we can + ;; guarantee the TTL (see .) + (with-atomic-file-output nar + (lambda (port) + (write-file item port)))))) + (define* (bake-narinfo+nar cache item #:key ttl (compression %no-compression) (nar-path "/nar")) @@ -514,30 +543,7 @@ requested using POOL." #:compression compression)) (narinfo (narinfo-cache-file cache item #:compression compression))) - - (mkdir-p (dirname nar)) - (match (compression-type compression) - ('gzip - ;; Note: the file port gets closed along with the gzip port. - (call-with-gzip-output-port (open-output-file (string-append nar ".tmp")) - (lambda (port) - (write-file item port)) - #:level (compression-level compression) - #:buffer-size (* 128 1024)) - (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) - ('lzip - ;; Note: the file port gets closed along with the lzip port. - (call-with-lzip-output-port (open-output-file (string-append nar ".tmp")) - (lambda (port) - (write-file item port)) - #:level (compression-level compression)) - (rename-file (string-append nar ".tmp") nar)) - ('none - ;; Cache nars even when compression is disabled so that we can - ;; guarantee the TTL (see .) - (with-atomic-file-output nar - (lambda (port) - (write-file item port))))) + (compress-nar cache item compression) (mkdir-p (dirname narinfo)) (with-atomic-file-output narinfo From dc37301330af38c7f3b7d6d10d1a3557335c0642 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Reza Alizadeh Majd Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 17:39:14 +0430 Subject: [PATCH 113/434] gnu: sddm: Add QtQuick-related dependencies to sddm. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/display-managers.scm (sddm): add QtQuick related dependencies to sddm package in order to `sddm-greeter` application to load user defined themes which are based on QtQuick. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/display-managers.scm | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/display-managers.scm b/gnu/packages/display-managers.scm index 29d8ae4eb9..0b8f742c38 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/display-managers.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/display-managers.scm @@ -75,6 +75,15 @@ ("linux-pam" ,linux-pam) ("qtbase" ,qtbase) ("qtdeclarative" ,qtdeclarative) + + ;; Some user-defined themes use QtQuick components internally. Adding + ;; QtQuick & co. here; they end up in QML2_IMPORT_PATH thanks to + ;; 'wrap-qt-program'. + ("qtgraphicaleffects" ,qtgraphicaleffects) + ("qtquickcontrols" ,qtquickcontrols) + ("qtquickcontrols2" ,qtquickcontrols2) + ("qtsvg" ,qtsvg) + ("shadow" ,shadow) ("wayland" ,wayland))) (arguments From 169d63f53307f16743166c25f709d37fcbc47262 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Tai Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 00:02:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 114/434] gnu: Add gthumb. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (gthumb): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus Co-authored-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 14e63280ed..60141fce9b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -7974,3 +7974,50 @@ functionality.") (license (list license:lgpl2.1 license:lgpl3 ; either one of these license:openldap2.8 ; addressbook/gui/component/openldap-extract.h license:lgpl2.1+)))) ; smime/lib/* + +(define-public gthumb + (package + (name "gthumb") + (version "3.8.0") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/gthumb/" + (version-major+minor version) "/" + "gthumb-" version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1l2s1facq1r6yvqjqc34aqfzlvb3nhkhn79xisxbbdlgrrxdq52f")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:glib-or-gtk? #t + #:configure-flags + ;; Ensure the RUNPATH contains all installed library locations. + (list (string-append "-Dc_link_args=-Wl,-rpath=" + (assoc-ref %outputs "out") + "/lib/gthumb/extensions") + (string-append "-Dcpp_link_args=-Wl,-rpath=" + (assoc-ref %outputs "out") + "/lib/gthumb/extensions")))) + (native-inputs + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-resources + ("gtk+:bin" ,gtk+ "bin") ; for gtk-update-icon-cache + ("desktop-file-utils" ,desktop-file-utils) ; for update-desktop-database + ("intltool" ,intltool) + ("itstool" ,itstool))) + (inputs + `(("exiv2" ,exiv2) + ("gtk" ,gtk+) + ("gsettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) + ("gstreamer" ,gstreamer) + ("clutter" ,clutter) + ("clutter-gst" ,clutter-gst) + ("clutter-gtk" ,clutter-gtk) + ("libjpeg" ,libjpeg) + ("libtiff" ,libtiff) + ("libraw" ,libraw))) + (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gthumb") + (synopsis "GNOME image viewer and browser") + (description "GThumb is an image viewer, browser, organizer, editor and +advanced image management tool") + (license license:gpl2+))) From d1ee1540d4963e49861c60241596c5529c4d91a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:40:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 115/434] gnu: r-dose: Update to 3.10.1. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-dose): Update to 3.10.1. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index e60f8cac0a..1e38d796a9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -2886,14 +2886,14 @@ to multiple hypothesis correction.") (define-public r-dose (package (name "r-dose") - (version "3.10.0") + (version "3.10.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "DOSE" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0dvhnfhzhhzcxm8zhdwrkif7sak4p888sjqfd3a0p77h0hs6g8pv")))) + "0ab7mgj42fg6608qkciyqivr1n8s8r5ibvp0z3jfclrnyx6cl0w1")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "DOSE"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 782a7f4655e376e08df75e328de689096e77f39e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:41:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 116/434] gnu: r-tibble: Update to 2.1.2. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-tibble): Update to 2.1.2. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 12fcb75707..27d1c29e25 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -1670,14 +1670,14 @@ like tidy evaluation.") (define-public r-tibble (package (name "r-tibble") - (version "2.1.1") + (version "2.1.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "tibble" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "111jl0hdjhh7hkydxvsr5l19gb0ylxq7xrkc28awnc9pzglpgis5")))) + "1sb5j6k8hp7yf7grjjhn45hhc163fcndiw9zw976zc74f1856kpj")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-cli" ,r-cli) From add5ecfd68784e2e9596402a2bb0533d2fab6458 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:41:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 117/434] gnu: r-biocviews: Update to 1.52.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-biocviews): Update to 1.52.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 8f31d4e221..45c147f263 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7245,13 +7245,13 @@ Bioconductor, CRAN, and Github.") (define-public r-biocviews (package (name "r-biocviews") - (version "1.52.0") + (version "1.52.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "biocViews" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1wc7a953n6qrlh9azzg1q68rk99h3xkbs82wq0yk6h2vb2c5r3zk")))) + "1685gdcvsmdjp1g5hm882jyyjdgqq77zh9xl2japhj285s8bm12y")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "biocViews"))) (build-system r-build-system) From ff793da66918ace85048f90dc069415ef067ba06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vagrant Cascadian Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 15:36:20 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 118/434] gnu: diffoscope: Update to version 115-1.7f3416f. * gnu/packages/package-management (diffoscope): [package] Update to version 115-1.7f3416f. [source] Switch to using git-fetch. [inputs] Move python-pytest and python-chardet ... [native-inputs] ... to here. [arguments] Move comment to fit line length. --- gnu/packages/package-management.scm | 23 +++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm index 2113e49565..9e0bfb6973 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm @@ -548,13 +548,16 @@ transactions from C or Python.") (define-public diffoscope (package (name "diffoscope") - (version "114") + (version (git-version "115" "1" "7f3416ffd12572b42c814e43ac15cee44ef48155")) (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (pypi-uri name version)) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/diffoscope.git") + (commit "7f3416ffd12572b42c814e43ac15cee44ef48155"))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "07sma4izcqxdv0zi1s5fnsybvkc47c3vbpm372sg83q8l7rhizzp")))) + "1pn2rwlz5shdx7s63798wx2v7029bl5if6dlq3i2r6zsnpp0laki")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -590,7 +593,8 @@ transactions from C or Python.") #t)) (add-before 'check 'delete-failing-test (lambda _ - (delete-file "tests/test_tools.py") ;this requires /sbin to be on the path + ;; this requires /sbin to be on the path + (delete-file "tests/test_tools.py") #t))))) (inputs `(("rpm" ,rpm) ;for rpm-python ("python-file" ,python-file) @@ -599,11 +603,10 @@ transactions from C or Python.") ("python-tlsh" ,python-tlsh) ("acl" ,acl) ;for getfacl ("colordiff" ,colordiff) - ("xxd" ,xxd) - - ;; Below are modules used for tests. - ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest) - ("python-chardet" ,python-chardet))) + ("xxd" ,xxd))) + ;; Below are modules used for tests. + (native-inputs `(("python-pytest" ,python-pytest) + ("python-chardet" ,python-chardet))) (home-page "https://diffoscope.org/") (synopsis "Compare files, archives, and directories in depth") (description From e6377445470e24a86649d393619148368105d036 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 08:32:06 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 119/434] gnu: kitty: Update to 0.14.1. * gnu/packages/terminals.scm (kitty): Update to 0.14.1. --- gnu/packages/terminals.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm index 2eb273097b..0ef9b0079d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ tmux.") (define-public kitty (package (name "kitty") - (version "0.14.0") + (version "0.14.1") (home-page "https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/") (source (origin @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ tmux.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "122573l7xirs9dsi5p8gra47qpgxb3vahqp2r0c043pgz4i22v5z")) + "0nm8l8ki0csdapf5mj3vg605ki5hjsx7h7i3m01x1a4vjzjmk8bv")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin From b0eaead510da14c66f7d3b81e6eeae6c5a8445db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joseph LaFreniere Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 09:56:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 120/434] gnu: Add emacs-ivy-pass. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-ivy-pass): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 6f74a2fc45..6467507d11 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4403,6 +4403,33 @@ splitting the input text by spaces and re-building it into a regular expression.") (license license:gpl3+))) +(define-public emacs-ivy-pass + (let ((commit "5b523de1151f2109fdd6a8114d0af12eef83d3c5") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-ivy-pass") + (version (git-version "0.1" revision commit)) + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/ecraven/ivy-pass.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "18crb4zh2pjf0cmv3b913m9vfng27girjwfqc3mk7vqd1r5a49yk")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-ivy" ,emacs-ivy) + ("emacs-password-store" ,emacs-password-store) + ("password-store" ,password-store))) + (home-page "https://github.com/ecraven/ivy-pass") + (synopsis "Ivy interface for password store (pass)") + (description "This package provides an Ivy interface for working with +the password store @code{pass}.") + (license license:gpl3)))) + (define-public emacs-ivy-yasnippet (let ((commit "32580b4fd23ebf9ca7dde96704f7d53df6e253cd") (revision "2")) From 8ae48674ce3493fddfdc0d2acead285396ed1da0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "LaFreniere, Joseph" Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 15:17:53 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 121/434] gnu: Add emacs-reformatter. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-reformatter): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 6467507d11..1b0e623bbd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -804,6 +804,29 @@ skip set strings, which are arguments to @code{skip-chars-forward} and @code{skip-chars-backward}.") (license license:gpl3+))) +(define-public emacs-reformatter + (package + (name "emacs-reformatter") + (version "0.4") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/purcell/reformatter.el.git") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0hhy6x1bkwlhdlarsgm06g3am4yh02yqv8qs34szpzgy53x84qah")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (home-page "https://github.com/purcell/reformatter.el") + (synopsis "Define commands which run reformatters on the current buffer") + (description + "This library lets elisp authors easily define an idiomatic command to +reformat the current buffer using a command-line program, together with an +optional minor mode which can apply this command automatically on save.") + (license license:gpl3+))) + (define-public emacs-relint (package (name "emacs-relint") From 265ee14650d0207299a8dac0b857b6412f86e0c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 21:06:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 122/434] gnu: emacs-exec-path-from-shell: Update to 1.12. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-exec-path-from-shell): Update to 1.12. [source]: Use git-fetch. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 1b0e623bbd..2c56a7cbfc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -9277,16 +9277,16 @@ functionality is inherited from @code{hcl-mode}.") (define-public emacs-exec-path-from-shell (package (name "emacs-exec-path-from-shell") - (version "1.11") + (version "1.12") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://stable.melpa.org/packages/exec-path-from-shell-" - version ".el")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/purcell/exec-path-from-shell") + (commit version))) (sha256 (base32 - "03qjgb81cq1l3j54lvlf98r75vmmgd06mj6qh5wa6mz4xzp4w26r")))) + "1ga8bpxngd3ph2hdiik92c612ki71qxw818i6rgx6f6a5r0sbf3p")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/purcell/exec-path-from-shell") (synopsis "Get environment variables such as @var{PATH} from the shell") From ea82e3b266e7bbea8065d171d44996c84d021e22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 21:06:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 123/434] gnu: emacs-editorconfig: Update to 0.8.0. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-editorconfig): Update to 0.8.0. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 2c56a7cbfc..941d3469d1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -13459,7 +13459,7 @@ backends, including the @command{wordnet} offline backend.") (define-public emacs-editorconfig (package (name "emacs-editorconfig") - (version "0.7.14") + (version "0.8.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -13469,7 +13469,7 @@ backends, including the @command{wordnet} offline backend.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "19j2428ij7sqvrqs7rqg1mcnv9109y6drqba40dkv3vrkk5d2yia")))) + "1b2cpqz75pivl323bs60j5rszwi787x6vy68csycikqz9mhpmjn9")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/editorconfig/editorconfig-emacs") (synopsis "Define and maintain consistent coding styles between different From f42399b5e593f10900c381fbf9c41788b0eae6ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 05:44:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 124/434] gnu: emacs-counsel-tramp: Update to 0.6.3. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-counsel-tramp): Update to 0.6.3. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 941d3469d1..3273679d03 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -15400,7 +15400,7 @@ well as an option for visually flashing evaluated s-expressions.") (define-public emacs-counsel-tramp (package (name "emacs-counsel-tramp") - (version "0.6.2") + (version "0.6.3") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -15410,7 +15410,7 @@ well as an option for visually flashing evaluated s-expressions.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0nz0733x2b9b5nkwivvhv5c8747dng451na1sdfbkx5x9fjs5gc7")))) + "1qy9lf7cyv6hp9mmpwh92cpdcffbxzyzchx6878d5pmk9qh6xy92")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("emacs-ivy" ,emacs-ivy))) From 66712cc0ed69b1e7c6487d555c1a9d3486c16f98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 03:16:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 125/434] gnu: emacs-helm: Update to 3.2. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-helm): Update to 3.2. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 3273679d03..42fb57ab86 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -5608,7 +5608,7 @@ ack, ag, helm and pt.") (define-public emacs-helm (package (name "emacs-helm") - (version "3.1") + (version "3.2") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -5617,7 +5617,7 @@ ack, ag, helm and pt.") (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "1x3nv8zvp8vvl30bm2d83hd7zxb0ca64pc8kwb81ml9al6r3mm01")))) + (base32 "12yyprpgh2by2pd41i4z9gz55fxg0f90x03bfrsf791xwbhf6931")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("emacs-async" ,emacs-async) From 2e62ba46e2dc6f27398a65eb157b4ce711ff0e6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 03:17:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 126/434] gnu: emacs-diff-hl: Update to 1.8.6. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-diff-hl): Update to 1.8.6. [source]: Fetch from git. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 35 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 42fb57ab86..c2d515ed95 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -7073,26 +7073,27 @@ actually changing the buffer's text.") (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public emacs-diff-hl - (package - (name "emacs-diff-hl") - (version "1.8.5") - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://elpa.gnu.org/packages/diff-hl-" - version ".tar")) - (sha256 + (package + (name "emacs-diff-hl") + (version "1.8.6") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/dgutov/diff-hl") + (commit version))) + (sha256 (base32 - "1vxc7z7c2qs0mx7l5sa4sybi5qbzv0s79flj74p1ynw8dl3qxg3d")))) - (build-system emacs-build-system) - (home-page "https://github.com/dgutov/diff-hl") - (synopsis - "Highlight uncommitted changes using VC") - (description - "@code{diff-hl-mode} highlights uncommitted changes on the side of the + "1xlsg728mz3cwhrsqvisa0aidic67nymd9g7h4c1h3q63j39yb2s")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (home-page "https://github.com/dgutov/diff-hl") + (synopsis + "Highlight uncommitted changes using VC") + (description + "@code{diff-hl-mode} highlights uncommitted changes on the side of the window (using the fringe, by default), allows you to jump between the hunks and revert them selectively.") - (license license:gpl3+))) + (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public emacs-diminish (package From 95bf71c307cbc9c4d1380d5b82448db55be5afe1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 14:29:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 127/434] gnu: r-seriation: Update to 1.2-5. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-seriation): Update to 1.2-5. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 52297c7366..005016b984 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -3583,14 +3583,14 @@ Markdown documents.") (define-public r-seriation (package (name "r-seriation") - (version "1.2-3") + (version "1.2-5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "seriation" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1q6hw4hjw224b4y0dc0j630v2pgj6sn455nwkilb70w8k31hpk92")))) + "0sk4wfwxxhz3nwbcsfshb93gra4c9p5pvpsz00d7f9nkkmhs97ws")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-cluster" ,r-cluster) From 81e3de01ae2ac0e9cedc5625d25fd9b3d31e07fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 14:40:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 128/434] gnu: Add r-birewire. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-birewire): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 1e38d796a9..10a4079fea 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4548,3 +4548,32 @@ high-throughput sequencing data. It performs parallel processing of entire files and produces a report which contains a set of high-resolution graphics.") (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public r-birewire + (package + (name "r-birewire") + (version "3.16.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (bioconductor-uri "BiRewire" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1gjb18l3gq3w8zl6r5d49hw0r1kfh9f7ghv9hz6y86aniprvb518")))) + (properties `((upstream-name . "BiRewire"))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-igraph" ,r-igraph) + ("r-matrix" ,r-matrix) + ("r-slam" ,r-slam) + ("r-tsne" ,r-tsne))) + (home-page "https://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/BiRewire.html") + (synopsis "Tools for randomization of bipartite graphs") + (description + "This package provides functions for bipartite network rewiring through N +consecutive switching steps and for the computation of the minimal number of +switching steps to be performed in order to maximise the dissimilarity with +respect to the original network. It includes functions for the analysis of +the introduced randomness across the switching steps and several other +routines to analyse the resulting networks and their natural projections.") + (license license:gpl3))) From 1a24f855c8dcb61f34b1ec7390ca90e2540c53d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 14:40:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 129/434] gnu: Add r-birta. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-birta): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 10a4079fea..5ffb7c4e3c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4577,3 +4577,32 @@ respect to the original network. It includes functions for the analysis of the introduced randomness across the switching steps and several other routines to analyse the resulting networks and their natural projections.") (license license:gpl3))) + +(define-public r-birta + (package + (name "r-birta") + (version "1.28.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (bioconductor-uri "birta" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "12xjyvgmh4h0b7hi4qg50kcpb9003gnh2xyfgncb8l9mzvsbkxc2")))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-biobase" ,r-biobase) + ("r-limma" ,r-limma) + ("r-mass" ,r-mass))) + (home-page "https://bioconductor.org/packages/birta") + (synopsis "Bayesian inference of regulation of transcriptional activity") + (description + "Expression levels of mRNA molecules are regulated by different +processes, comprising inhibition or activation by transcription factors and +post-transcriptional degradation by microRNAs. @dfn{birta} (Bayesian +Inference of Regulation of Transcriptional Activity) uses the regulatory +networks of transcription factors and miRNAs together with mRNA and miRNA +expression data to predict switches in regulatory activity between two +conditions. A Bayesian network is used to model the regulatory structure and +Markov-Chain-Monte-Carlo is applied to sample the activity states.") + (license license:gpl2+))) From 27489e7f73b812e13f52e4c9026b1175103ba7e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 13:29:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 130/434] gnu: php: Update to 7.3.6. * gnu/packages/php.scm (php): Update to 7.3.6. --- gnu/packages/php.scm | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/php.scm b/gnu/packages/php.scm index 68043051b5..62444308db 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/php.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/php.scm @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ (define-public php (package (name "php") - (version "7.3.5") + (version "7.3.6") (home-page "https://secure.php.net/") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0wi4vd1c3ylsv7cs5b74pkspybb22qwk6fs5r2as3m3glhw1h0g1")) + "0r51aiff2abbr3d2swhvja0wm56sjxzqbciabcvvq3m3v9kqkz7y")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(with-directory-excursion "ext" @@ -255,6 +255,10 @@ ;; but the bug report suggests the issue was in ;; the bundled gd, not upstream. "ext/gd/tests/bug77272.phpt" + ;; Expected invalid XBM but got EOF before image was + ;; complete. It's a warning in both cases and test + ;; result is the same. + "ext/gd/tests/bug77973.phpt" ;; XXX: These iconv tests have the expected outcome, ;; but with different error messages. From db6dd04c3dc0f893931f5cb823755eb792f2e9ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 14:37:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 131/434] gnu: gtksourceview-2: Fix finding default data. * gnu/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add it. * gnu/packages/gtk.scm (gtksourceview-2)[source]: Use it. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/packages/gtk.scm | 5 ++- ...tksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch | 33 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 3a199f82f8..55fa90f926 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -897,6 +897,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gtk3-respect-GUIX_GTK3_PATH.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gtk3-respect-GUIX_GTK3_IM_MODULE_FILE.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gtkglext-disable-disable-deprecated.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gzdoom-search-in-installed-share.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/haskell-mode-unused-variables.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/haskell-mode-make-check.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/gtk.scm b/gnu/packages/gtk.scm index 62b33a45ba..b864225e3d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gtk.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gtk.scm @@ -348,7 +348,10 @@ diagrams.") name "-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "07hrabhpl6n8ajz10s0d960jdwndxs87szxyn428mpxi8cvpg1f5")))) + "07hrabhpl6n8ajz10s0d960jdwndxs87szxyn428mpxi8cvpg1f5")) + (patches + (search-patches + "gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("intltool" ,intltool) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c4b5052b81 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/gtksourceview-2-add-default-directory.patch @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +From fc401acb15f15d487c942437b6fb429289dd3c67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Julien Lepiller +Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 13:22:25 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH] Add installation directory as a default directory. + +In Guix, this library is installed in a separate directory in the store, +and it's typically not installed system-wide in a fixed directory. Add +the store path to the set of default directories so dependents can find +default langs and source highlighting scheme. +--- + gtksourceview/gtksourceview-utils.c | 6 ++++++ + 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) + +diff --git a/gtksourceview/gtksourceview-utils.c b/gtksourceview/gtksourceview-utils.c +index 6f06bab..c3467d5 100644 +--- a/gtksourceview/gtksourceview-utils.c ++++ b/gtksourceview/gtksourceview-utils.c +@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ _gtk_source_view_get_default_dirs (const char *basename, + basename, + NULL)); + ++ /* installed dir */ ++ g_ptr_array_add (dirs, g_build_filename (DATADIR, ++ SOURCEVIEW_DIR, ++ basename, ++ NULL)); ++ + g_ptr_array_add (dirs, NULL); + + return (gchar**) g_ptr_array_free (dirs, FALSE); +-- +2.21.0 + From 9bc1de31348858278067a45c5965328677ee74d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 10:27:34 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 132/434] gnu: Go 1.4: Fix typo. * gnu/packages/golang.scm (go-1.4): Fix typo in comment. --- gnu/packages/golang.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/golang.scm b/gnu/packages/golang.scm index 611c848bd5..18013a4450 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/golang.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/golang.scm @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ (define-public go-1.4 (package (name "go") - ;; The C-langauge bootstrap of Go: + ;; The C-language bootstrap of Go: ;; https://golang.org/doc/install/source#go14 (version "1.4-bootstrap-20171003") (source (origin From f6b0e1f8ff6a6459d7d39238ced165f4caa988fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Baines Date: Thu, 4 Apr 2019 17:36:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 133/434] services: Add getmail. Getmail is a mail retriever written in Python, this commit adds a service-type to run getmail. I'm looking at this, as it's a convinient way of getting mailing list messages in to Patchwork. I initially tried putting this in the (gnu services mail) module, but due to also trying to use the define-configuration pattern, it conflicted with the dovecot service. * gnu/services/getmail.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk: Add it. * gnu/tests/mail.scm (%getmail-os, %test-getmail): New variables. (run-getmail-test): New procedure. --- doc/guix.texi | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/services/getmail.scm | 380 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/tests/mail.scm | 178 +++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 849 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gnu/services/getmail.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 340b806962..d94b1f2b16 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -16716,6 +16716,297 @@ variables. @end table @end deftp +@subsubheading Getmail service + +@cindex IMAP +@cindex POP + +@deffn {Scheme Variable} getmail-service-type +This is the type of the @uref{http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/, Getmail} +mail retriever, whose value should be an @code{getmail-configuration}. +@end deffn + +Available @code{getmail-configuration} fields are: + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} symbol name +A symbol to identify the getmail service. + +Defaults to @samp{"unset"}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} package package +The getmail package to use. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string user +The user to run getmail as. + +Defaults to @samp{"getmail"}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string group +The group to run getmail as. + +Defaults to @samp{"getmail"}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string directory +The getmail directory to use. + +Defaults to @samp{"/var/lib/getmail/default"}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} getmail-configuration-file rcfile +The getmail configuration file to use. + +Available @code{getmail-configuration-file} fields are: + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-retriever-configuration retriever +What mail account to retrieve mail from, and how to access that account. + +Available @code{getmail-retriever-configuration} fields are: + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string type +The type of mail retriever to use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} +and @samp{static}. + +Defaults to @samp{"SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever"}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string server +Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. + +Defaults to @samp{unset}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string username +Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. + +Defaults to @samp{unset}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port +Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. + +Defaults to @samp{#f}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string password +Override fields from passwd. + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} list password-command +Override fields from passwd. + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string keyfile +PEM-formatted key file to use for the TLS negotiation + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string certfile +PEM-formatted certificate file to use for the TLS negotiation + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string ca-certs +CA certificates to use + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters +Extra retriever parameters + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-destination-configuration destination +What to do with retrieved messages. + +Available @code{getmail-destination-configuration} fields are: + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string type +The type of mail destination. Valid values include @samp{Maildir}, +@samp{Mboxrd} and @samp{MDA_external}. + +Defaults to @samp{unset}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string-or-filelike path +The path option for the mail destination. The behaviour depends on the +chosen type. + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters +Extra destination parameters + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-options-configuration options +Configure getmail. + +Available @code{getmail-options-configuration} fields are: + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer verbose +If set to @samp{0}, getmail will only print warnings and errors. A +value of @samp{1} means that messages will be printed about retrieving +and deleting messages. If set to @samp{2}, getmail will print messages +about each of it's actions. + +Defaults to @samp{1}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean read-all +If true, getmail will retrieve all available messages. Otherwise it +will only retrieve messages it hasn't seen previously. + +Defaults to @samp{#t}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delete +If set to true, messages will be deleted from the server after +retrieving and successfully delivering them. Otherwise, messages will +be left on the server. + +Defaults to @samp{#f}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-after +Getmail will delete messages this number of days after seeing them, if +they have not been delivered. This means messages will be left on the +server this number of days after delivering them. A value of @samp{0} +disabled this feature. + +Defaults to @samp{0}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-bigger-than +Delete messages larger than this of bytes after retrieving them, even if +the delete and delete-after options are disabled. A value of @samp{0} +disables this feature. + +Defaults to @samp{0}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-bytes-per-session +Retrieve messages totalling up to this number of bytes before closing +the session with the server. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature. + +Defaults to @samp{0}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-message-size +Don't retrieve messages larger than this number of bytes. A value of +@samp{0} disables this feature. + +Defaults to @samp{0}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delivered-to +If true, getmail will add a Delivered-To header to messages. + +Defaults to @samp{#t}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean received +If set, getmail adds a Received header to the messages. + +Defaults to @samp{#t}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} string message-log +Getmail will record a log of its actions to the named file. A value of +@samp{""} disables this feature. + +Defaults to @samp{""}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-syslog +If true, getmail will record a log of its actions using the system +logger. + +Defaults to @samp{#t}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-verbose +If true, getmail will log information about messages not retrieved and +the reason for not retrieving them, as well as starting and ending +information lines. + +Defaults to @samp{#t}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters +Extra options to include. + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + +@end deftypevr + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list idle +A list of mailboxes that getmail should wait on the server for new mail +notifications. This depends on the server supporting the IDLE +extension. + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr {@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list environment-variables +Environment variables to set for getmail. + +Defaults to @samp{()}. + +@end deftypevr + @subsubheading Mail Aliases Service @cindex email aliases diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 55fa90f926..9b9c6e00ec 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -516,6 +516,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/services/docker.scm \ %D%/services/authentication.scm \ %D%/services/games.scm \ + %D%/services/getmail.scm \ %D%/services/kerberos.scm \ %D%/services/lirc.scm \ %D%/services/virtualization.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/services/getmail.scm b/gnu/services/getmail.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b807bb3a5d --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/services/getmail.scm @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Christopher Baines +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu services getmail) + #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services base) + #:use-module (gnu services configuration) + #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) + #:use-module (gnu system pam) + #:use-module (gnu system shadow) + #:use-module (gnu packages mail) + #:use-module (gnu packages admin) + #:use-module (gnu packages tls) + #:use-module (guix records) + #:use-module (guix store) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:use-module (ice-9 format) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:export (getmail-retriever-configuration + getmail-retriever-configuration-extra-parameters + getmail-destination-configuration + getmail-options-configuration + getmail-configuration-file + getmail-configuration + getmail-service-type)) + +;;; Commentary: +;;; +;;; Service for the getmail mail retriever. +;;; +;;; Code: + +(define (uglify-field-name field-name) + (let ((str (symbol->string field-name))) + (string-join (string-split (if (string-suffix? "?" str) + (substring str 0 (1- (string-length str))) + str) + #\-) + "_"))) + +(define (serialize-field field-name val) + #~(let ((val '#$val)) + (format #f "~a = ~a\n" + #$(uglify-field-name field-name) + (cond + ((list? val) + (string-append + "(" + (string-concatenate + (map (lambda (list-val) + (format #f "\"~a\", " list-val)) + val)) + ")")) + (else + val))))) + +(define (serialize-string field-name val) + (if (string=? val "") + "" + (serialize-field field-name val))) + +(define (string-or-filelike? val) + (or (string? val) + (file-like? val))) +(define (serialize-string-or-filelike field-name val) + (if (equal? val "") + "" + (serialize-field field-name val))) + +(define (serialize-boolean field-name val) + (serialize-field field-name (if val "true" "false"))) + +(define (non-negative-integer? val) + (and (exact-integer? val) (not (negative? val)))) +(define (serialize-non-negative-integer field-name val) + (serialize-field field-name val)) + +(define serialize-list serialize-field) + +(define parameter-alist? list?) +(define (serialize-parameter-alist field-name val) + #~(string-append + #$@(map (match-lambda + ((key . value) + (serialize-field key value))) + val))) + +(define (serialize-getmail-retriever-configuration field-name val) + (serialize-configuration val getmail-retriever-configuration-fields)) + +(define-configuration getmail-retriever-configuration + (type + (string "SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever") + "The type of mail retriever to use. Valid values include +@samp{passwd} and @samp{static}.") + (server + (string 'unset) + "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver.") + (username + (string 'unset) + "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver.") + (port + (non-negative-integer #f) + "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver.") + (password + (string "") + "Override fields from passwd.") + (password-command + (list '()) + "Override fields from passwd.") + (keyfile + (string "") + "PEM-formatted key file to use for the TLS negotiation") + (certfile + (string "") + "PEM-formatted certificate file to use for the TLS negotiation") + (ca-certs + (string "") + "CA certificates to use") + (extra-parameters + (parameter-alist '()) + "Extra retriever parameters")) + +(define (serialize-getmail-destination-configuration field-name val) + (serialize-configuration val getmail-destination-configuration-fields)) + +(define-configuration getmail-destination-configuration + (type + (string 'unset) + "The type of mail destination. Valid values include @samp{Maildir}, +@samp{Mboxrd} and @samp{MDA_external}.") + (path + (string-or-filelike "") + "The path option for the mail destination. The behaviour depends on the +chosen type.") + (extra-parameters + (parameter-alist '()) + "Extra destination parameters")) + +(define (serialize-getmail-options-configuration field-name val) + (serialize-configuration val getmail-options-configuration-fields)) + +(define-configuration getmail-options-configuration + (verbose + (non-negative-integer 1) + "If set to @samp{0}, getmail will only print warnings and errors. A value +of @samp{1} means that messages will be printed about retrieving and deleting +messages. If set to @samp{2}, getmail will print messages about each of it's +actions.") + (read-all + (boolean #t) + "If true, getmail will retrieve all available messages. Otherwise it will +only retrieve messages it hasn't seen previously.") + (delete + (boolean #f) + "If set to true, messages will be deleted from the server after retrieving +and successfully delivering them. Otherwise, messages will be left on the +server.") + (delete-after + (non-negative-integer 0) + "Getmail will delete messages this number of days after seeing them, if +they have not been delivered. This means messages will be left on the server +this number of days after delivering them. A value of @samp{0} disabled this +feature.") + (delete-bigger-than + (non-negative-integer 0) + "Delete messages larger than this of bytes after retrieving them, even if +the delete and delete-after options are disabled. A value of @samp{0} +disables this feature.") + (max-bytes-per-session + (non-negative-integer 0) + "Retrieve messages totalling up to this number of bytes before closing the +session with the server. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature.") + (max-message-size + (non-negative-integer 0) + "Don't retrieve messages larger than this number of bytes. A value of +@samp{0} disables this feature.") + (delivered-to + (boolean #t) + "If true, getmail will add a Delivered-To header to messages.") + (received + (boolean #t) + "If set, getmail adds a Received header to the messages.") + (message-log + (string "") + "Getmail will record a log of its actions to the named file. A value of +@samp{\"\"} disables this feature.") + (message-log-syslog + (boolean #t) + "If true, getmail will record a log of its actions using the system +logger.") + (message-log-verbose + (boolean #t) + "If true, getmail will log information about messages not retrieved and the +reason for not retrieving them, as well as starting and ending information +lines.") + (extra-parameters + (parameter-alist '()) + "Extra options to include.")) + +(define (serialize-getmail-configuration-file field-name val) + (match val + (($ location + retriever destination options) + #~(string-append + "[retriever]\n" + #$(serialize-getmail-retriever-configuration #f retriever) + "\n[destination]\n" + #$(serialize-getmail-destination-configuration #f destination) + "\n[options]\n" + #$(serialize-getmail-options-configuration #f options))))) + +(define-configuration getmail-configuration-file + (retriever + (getmail-retriever-configuration (getmail-retriever-configuration)) + "What mail account to retrieve mail from, and how to access that account.") + (destination + (getmail-destination-configuration (getmail-destination-configuration)) + "What to do with retrieved messages.") + (options + (getmail-options-configuration (getmail-options-configuration)) + "Configure getmail.")) + +(define (serialize-symbol field-name val) "") +(define (serialize-getmail-configuration field-name val) "") + +(define-configuration getmail-configuration + (name + (symbol "unset") + "A symbol to identify the getmail service.") + (package + (package getmail) + "The getmail package to use.") + (user + (string "getmail") + "The user to run getmail as.") + (group + (string "getmail") + "The group to run getmail as.") + (directory + (string "/var/lib/getmail/default") + "The getmail directory to use.") + (rcfile + (getmail-configuration-file (getmail-configuration-file)) + "The getmail configuration file to use.") + (idle + (list '()) + "A list of mailboxes that getmail should wait on the server for new mail +notifications. This depends on the server supporting the IDLE extension.") + (environment-variables + (list '()) + "Environment variables to set for getmail.")) + +(define (generate-getmail-documentation) + (generate-documentation + `((getmail-configuration + ,getmail-configuration-fields + (rcfile getmail-configuration-file)) + (getmail-configuration-file + ,getmail-configuration-file-fields + (retriever getmail-retriever-configuration) + (destination getmail-destination-configuration) + (options getmail-options-configuration)) + (getmail-retriever-configuration ,getmail-retriever-configuration-fields) + (getmail-destination-configuration ,getmail-destination-configuration-fields) + (getmail-options-configuration ,getmail-options-configuration-fields)) + 'getmail-configuration)) + +(define-gexp-compiler (getmail-configuration-file-compiler + (rcfile ) system target) + (gexp->derivation + "getmailrc" + #~(call-with-output-file #$output + (lambda (port) + (display #$(serialize-getmail-configuration-file #f rcfile) + port))) + #:system system + #:target target)) + +(define (getmail-accounts configs) + (let ((users (delete-duplicates + (map getmail-configuration-user + configs))) + (groups (delete-duplicates + (map getmail-configuration-group + configs)))) + (append + (map (lambda (group) + (user-group + (name group) + (system? #t))) + groups) + (map (lambda (user) + (user-account + (name user) + (group (getmail-configuration-group + (find (lambda (config) + (and + (string=? user (getmail-configuration-user config)) + (getmail-configuration-group config))) + configs))) + (system? #t) + (comment "Getmail user") + (home-directory "/var/empty") + (shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin")))) + users)))) + +(define (getmail-activation configs) + "Return the activation GEXP for CONFIGS." + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (guix build utils)) + #$@(map + (lambda (config) + #~(let* ((pw (getpw #$(getmail-configuration-user config))) + (uid (passwd:uid pw)) + (gid (passwd:gid pw)) + (getmaildir #$(getmail-configuration-directory config))) + (mkdir-p getmaildir) + (chown getmaildir uid gid))) + configs)))) + +(define (getmail-shepherd-services configs) + "Return a list of for CONFIGS." + (map (match-lambda + (($ location name package + user group directory rcfile idle + environment-variables) + (shepherd-service + (documentation "Run getmail.") + (provision (list (symbol-append 'getmail- name))) + (requirement '(networking)) + (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor + `(#$(file-append package "/bin/getmail") + ,(string-append "--getmaildir=" #$directory) + #$@(map (lambda (idle) + (string-append "--idle=" idle)) + idle) + ,(string-append "--rcfile=" #$rcfile)) + #:user #$user + #:group #$group + #:environment-variables + (list #$@environment-variables) + #:log-file + #$(string-append "/var/log/getmail-" + (symbol->string name))))))) + configs)) + +(define getmail-service-type + (service-type + (name 'getmail) + (extensions + (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type + getmail-shepherd-services) + (service-extension activation-service-type + getmail-activation) + (service-extension account-service-type + getmail-accounts))) + (description + "Run @command{getmail}, a mail retriever program.") + (default-value '()) + (compose concatenate) + (extend append))) diff --git a/gnu/tests/mail.scm b/gnu/tests/mail.scm index 33aa4d3437..10e5be71d8 100644 --- a/gnu/tests/mail.scm +++ b/gnu/tests/mail.scm @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2018 Oleg Pykhalov ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur +;;; Copyright © 2019 Christopher Baines ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu system) #:use-module (gnu system vm) #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services getmail) #:use-module (gnu services mail) #:use-module (gnu services networking) #:use-module (guix gexp) @@ -32,7 +34,8 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 ftw) #:export (%test-opensmtpd %test-exim - %test-dovecot)) + %test-dovecot + %test-getmail)) (define %opensmtpd-os (simple-operating-system @@ -394,3 +397,176 @@ Subject: Hello Nice to meet you!") (name "dovecot") (description "Connect to a running Dovecot server.") (value (run-dovecot-test)))) + +(define %getmail-os + (simple-operating-system + (service dhcp-client-service-type) + (service dovecot-service-type + (dovecot-configuration + (disable-plaintext-auth? #f) + (ssl? "no") + (auth-mechanisms '("anonymous" "plain")) + (auth-anonymous-username "alice") + (mail-location + (string-append "maildir:~/Maildir" + ":INBOX=~/Maildir/INBOX" + ":LAYOUT=fs")))) + (service getmail-service-type + (list + (getmail-configuration + (name 'test) + (user "alice") + (directory "/var/lib/getmail/alice") + (idle '("TESTBOX")) + (rcfile + (getmail-configuration-file + (retriever + (getmail-retriever-configuration + (type "SimpleIMAPRetriever") + (server "localhost") + (username "alice") + (port 143) + (extra-parameters + '((password . "testpass") + (mailboxes . ("TESTBOX")))))) + (destination + (getmail-destination-configuration + (type "Maildir") + (path "/home/alice/TestMaildir/"))) + (options + (getmail-options-configuration + (read-all #f)))))))))) + +(define (run-getmail-test) + "Return a test of an OS running Getmail service." + (define vm + (virtual-machine + (operating-system (marionette-operating-system + %getmail-os + #:imported-modules '((gnu services herd)))) + (port-forwardings '((8143 . 143))))) + + (define test + (with-imported-modules '((gnu build marionette)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (gnu build marionette) + (ice-9 iconv) + (ice-9 rdelim) + (rnrs base) + (rnrs bytevectors) + (srfi srfi-64)) + + (define marionette + (make-marionette '(#$vm))) + + (define* (message-length message #:key (encoding "iso-8859-1")) + (bytevector-length (string->bytevector message encoding))) + + (define message "From: test@example.com\n\ +Subject: Hello Nice to meet you!") + + (mkdir #$output) + (chdir #$output) + + (test-begin "getmail") + + ;; Wait for dovecot to be up and running. + (test-assert "dovecot running" + (marionette-eval + '(begin + (use-modules (gnu services herd)) + (start-service 'dovecot)) + marionette)) + + (test-assert "set password for alice" + (marionette-eval + '(system "echo -e \"testpass\ntestpass\" | passwd alice") + marionette)) + + ;; Wait for getmail to be up and running. + (test-assert "getmail-test running" + (marionette-eval + '(let* ((pw (getpw "alice")) + (uid (passwd:uid pw)) + (gid (passwd:gid pw))) + (use-modules (gnu services herd)) + + (for-each + (lambda (dir) + (mkdir dir) + (chown dir uid gid)) + '("/home/alice/TestMaildir" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/cur" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/new" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/tmp" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/TESTBOX" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/TESTBOX/cur" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/TESTBOX/new" + "/home/alice/TestMaildir/TESTBOX/tmp")) + + (start-service 'getmail-test)) + marionette)) + + ;; Check Dovecot service's PID. + (test-assert "service process id" + (let ((pid + (number->string (wait-for-file "/var/run/dovecot/master.pid" + marionette)))) + (marionette-eval `(file-exists? (string-append "/proc/" ,pid)) + marionette))) + + (test-assert "accept an email" + (let ((imap (socket AF_INET SOCK_STREAM 0)) + (addr (make-socket-address AF_INET INADDR_LOOPBACK 8143))) + (connect imap addr) + ;; Be greeted. + (read-line imap) ;OK + ;; Authenticate + (write-line "a AUTHENTICATE ANONYMOUS" imap) + (read-line imap) ;+ + (write-line "c2lyaGM=" imap) + (read-line imap) ;OK + ;; Create a TESTBOX mailbox + (write-line "a CREATE TESTBOX" imap) + (read-line imap) ;OK + ;; Append a message to a TESTBOX mailbox + (write-line (format #f "a APPEND TESTBOX {~a}" + (number->string (message-length message))) + imap) + (read-line imap) ;+ + (write-line message imap) + (read-line imap) ;OK + ;; Logout + (write-line "a LOGOUT" imap) + (close imap) + #t)) + + (sleep 1) + + (test-assert "mail arrived" + (string-contains + (marionette-eval + '(begin + (use-modules (ice-9 ftw) + (ice-9 match)) + (let ((TESTBOX/new "/home/alice/TestMaildir/new/")) + (match (scandir TESTBOX/new) + (("." ".." message-file) + (call-with-input-file + (string-append TESTBOX/new message-file) + get-string-all))))) + marionette) + message)) + + (test-end) + (exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))))) + + (gexp->derivation "getmail-test" test)) + +(define %test-getmail + (system-test + (name "getmail") + (description "Connect to a running Getmail server.") + (value (run-getmail-test)))) + +%getmail-os From 4764c6cc4671c06a2dd6be41b4b512fd80fa759a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Baines Date: Fri, 3 May 2019 19:55:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 134/434] gnu: Add patchwork. * gnu/packages/patchutils.scm (patchwork): New variable. --- gnu/packages/patchutils.scm | 167 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 167 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patchutils.scm b/gnu/packages/patchutils.scm index f6197b98ee..687864c008 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patchutils.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/patchutils.scm @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2018 Eric Bavier ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2018 Leo Famulari ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2019 Christopher Baines ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -31,6 +32,8 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages bash) #:use-module (gnu packages check) + #:use-module (gnu packages databases) + #:use-module (gnu packages django) #:use-module (gnu packages file) #:use-module (gnu packages gawk) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) @@ -300,3 +303,167 @@ directories, and has support for many popular version control systems. Meld helps you review code changes and understand patches. It might even help you to figure out what is going on in that merge you keep avoiding.") (license gpl2))) + +(define-public patchwork + (package + (name "patchwork") + (version "2.1.2") + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/getpatchwork/patchwork.git") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "06ng5pv6744w98zkyfm0ldkmpdgnsql3gbbbh6awq61sr2ndr3qw")))) + (build-system python-build-system) + (arguments + `(;; TODO: Tests require a running database + #:tests? #f + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'configure) + (delete 'build) + (add-after 'unpack 'replace-wsgi.py + (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (delete-file "patchwork/wsgi.py") + (call-with-output-file "patchwork/wsgi.py" + (lambda (port) + ;; Embed the PYTHONPATH containing the dependencies, as well + ;; as the python modules in this package in the wsgi.py file, + ;; as this will ensure they are available at runtime. + (define pythonpath + (string-append (getenv "PYTHONPATH") + ":" + (site-packages inputs outputs))) + (display + (string-append " +import os, sys + +sys.path.extend('" pythonpath "'.split(':')) + +from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application + +# By default, assume that patchwork is running as a Guix service, which +# provides the settings as the 'guix.patchwork.settings' Python module. +# +# When using httpd, it's hard to set environment variables, so rely on the +# default set here. +os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = os.getenv( + 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', + 'guix.patchwork.settings' # default +) + +application = get_wsgi_application()\n") port))))) + (replace 'check + (lambda* (#:key tests? #:allow-other-keys) + (when tests? + (setenv "DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE" "patchwork.settings.dev") + (invoke "python" "-Wonce" "./manage.py" "test" "--noinput")) + #t)) + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (out-site-packages (site-packages inputs outputs))) + (for-each (lambda (directory) + (copy-recursively + directory + (string-append out-site-packages directory))) + '(;; Contains the python code + "patchwork" + ;; Contains the templates for the generated HTML + "templates")) + (delete-file-recursively + (string-append out-site-packages "patchwork/tests")) + + ;; Install patchwork related tools + (for-each (lambda (file) + (install-file file (string-append out "/bin"))) + (list + (string-append out-site-packages + "patchwork/bin/pwclient") + (string-append out-site-packages + "patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh") + (string-append out-site-packages + "patchwork/bin/parsemail-batch.sh"))) + + ;; Delete the symlink to pwclient, and replace it with the + ;; actual file, as this can cause issues when serving the file + ;; from a webserver. + (let ((template-pwclient (string-append + out-site-packages + "patchwork/templates/patchwork/pwclient"))) + (delete-file template-pwclient) + (copy-file (string-append out-site-packages + "patchwork/bin/pwclient") + template-pwclient)) + + ;; Collect the static assets, this includes JavaScript, CSS and + ;; fonts. This is a standard Django process when running a + ;; Django application for regular use, and includes assets for + ;; dependencies like the admin site from Django. + ;; + ;; The intent here is that you can serve files from this + ;; directory through a webserver, which is recommended when + ;; running Django applications. + (let ((static-root + (string-append out "/share/patchwork/htdocs"))) + (mkdir-p static-root) + (copy-file "patchwork/settings/production.example.py" + "patchwork/settings/assets.py") + (setenv "DJANGO_SECRET_KEY" "dummyvalue") + (setenv "DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE" "patchwork.settings.assets") + (setenv "STATIC_ROOT" static-root) + (invoke "./manage.py" "collectstatic" "--no-input")) + + ;; The lib directory includes example configuration files that + ;; may be useful when deploying patchwork. + (copy-recursively "lib" + (string-append + out "/share/doc/" ,name "-" ,version))) + #t)) + ;; The hasher script is used from the post-receive.hook + (add-after 'install 'install-hasher + (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (out-site-packages (site-packages inputs outputs)) + (out-hasher.py (string-append out-site-packages + "/patchwork/hasher.py"))) + (chmod out-hasher.py #o555) + (symlink out-hasher.py (string-append out "/bin/hasher"))) + #t)) + ;; Create a patchwork specific version of Django's command line admin + ;; utility. + (add-after 'install 'install-patchwork-admin + (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (mkdir-p (string-append out "/bin")) + (call-with-output-file (string-append out "/bin/patchwork-admin") + (lambda (port) + (simple-format port "#!~A +import os, sys + +if __name__ == \"__main__\": + from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line + + execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)" (which "python")))) + (chmod (string-append out "/bin/patchwork-admin") #o555)) + #t))))) + (inputs + `(("python-wrapper" ,python-wrapper))) + (propagated-inputs + `(("python-django" ,python-django) + ;; TODO: Make this configurable + ("python-psycopg2" ,python-psycopg2) + ("python-mysqlclient" ,python-mysqlclient) + ("python-django-filter" ,python-django-filter) + ("python-djangorestframework" ,python-djangorestframework) + ("python-django-debug-toolbar" ,python-django-debug-toolbar))) + (synopsis "Web based patch tracking system") + (description + "Patchwork is a patch tracking system. It takes in emails containing +patches, and displays the patches along with comments and state information. +Users can login allowing them to change the state of patches.") + (home-page "http://jk.ozlabs.org/projects/patchwork/") + (license gpl2+))) From 2177d9222f8c228fe5cd4e9c98d96f97e9601b86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Baines Date: Fri, 3 May 2019 19:55:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 135/434] services: Add patchwork. * gnu/service/web.scm ( , ): New record types. (patchwork-virtualhost): New procedure. (patchwork-service-type): New variable. * gnu/tests/web.scm (%test-patchwork): New variable. * doc/guix.text (Web Services): Document it. --- doc/guix.texi | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/services/web.scm | 368 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- gnu/tests/web.scm | 164 ++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 702 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index d94b1f2b16..786788bad7 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -19389,6 +19389,180 @@ Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process. @end table @end deftp +@subsubheading Patchwork +@cindex Patchwork +Patchwork is a patch tracking system. It can collect patches sent to a +mailing list, and display them in a web interface. + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} patchwork-service-type +Service type for Patchwork. +@end defvr + +The following example is an example of a minimal service for Patchwork, for +the @code{patchwork.example.com} domain. + +@example +(service patchwork-service-type + (patchwork-configuration + (domain "patchwork.example.com") + (settings-module + (patchwork-settings-module + (allowed-hosts (list domain)) + (default-from-email "patchwork@@patchwork.example.com"))) + (getmail-retriever-config + (getmail-retriever-configuration + (type "SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever") + (server "imap.example.com") + (port 993) + (username "patchwork") + (password-command + (list (file-append coreutils "/bin/cat") + "/etc/getmail-patchwork-imap-password")) + (extra-parameters + '((mailboxes . ("Patches")))))))) + +@end example + +There are three records for configuring the Patchwork service. The +@code{} relates to the configuration for Patchwork +within the HTTPD service. + +The @code{settings-module} field within the @code{} +record can be populated with the @code{} record, +which describes a settings module that is generated within the Guix store. + +For the @code{database-configuration} field within the +@code{}, the +@code{} must be used. + +@deftp {Data Type} patchwork-configuration +Data type representing the Patchwork service configuration. This type has the +following parameters: + +@table @asis +@item @code{patchwork} (default: @code{patchwork}) +The Patchwork package to use. + +@item @code{domain} +The domain to use for Patchwork, this is used in the HTTPD service virtual +host. + +@item @code{settings-module} +The settings module to use for Patchwork. As a Django application, Patchwork +is configured with a Python module containing the settings. This can either be +an instance of the @code{} record, any other record +that represents the settings in the store, or a directory outside of the +store. + +@item @code{static-path} (default: @code{"/static/"}) +The path under which the HTTPD service should serve the static files. + +@item @code{getmail-retriever-config} +The getmail-retriever-configuration record value to use with +Patchwork. Getmail will be configured with this value, the messages will be +delivered to Patchwork. + +@end table +@end deftp + +@deftp {Data Type} patchwork-settings-module +Data type representing a settings module for Patchwork. Some of these +settings relate directly to Patchwork, but others relate to Django, the web +framework used by Patchwork, or the Django Rest Framework library. This type +has the following parameters: + +@table @asis +@item @code{database-configuration} (default: @code{(patchwork-database-configuration)}) +The database connection settings used for Patchwork. See the +@code{} record type for more information. + +@item @code{secret-key-file} (default: @code{"/etc/patchwork/django-secret-key"}) +Patchwork, as a Django web application uses a secret key for cryptographically +signing values. This file should contain a unique unpredictable value. + +If this file does not exist, it will be created and populated with a random +value by the patchwork-setup shepherd service. + +This setting relates to Django. + +@item @code{allowed-hosts} +A list of valid hosts for this Patchwork service. This should at least include +the domain specified in the @code{} record. + +This is a Django setting. + +@item @code{default-from-email} +The email address from which Patchwork should send email by default. + +This is a Patchwork setting. + +@item @code{static-url} (default: @code{#f}) +The URL to use when serving static assets. It can be part of a URL, or a full +URL, but must end in a @code{/}. + +If the default value is used, the @code{static-path} value from the +@code{} record will be used. + +This is a Django setting. + +@item @code{admins} (default: @code{'()}) +Email addresses to send the details of errors that occur. Each value should +be a list containing two elements, the name and then the email address. + +This is a Django setting. + +@item @code{debug?} (default: @code{#f}) +Whether to run Patchwork in debug mode. If set to @code{#t}, detailed error +messages will be shown. + +This is a Django setting. + +@item @code{enable-rest-api?} (default: @code{#t}) +Whether to enable the Patchwork REST API. + +This is a Patchwork setting. + +@item @code{enable-xmlrpc?} (default: @code{#t}) +Whether to enable the XML RPC API. + +This is a Patchwork setting. + +@item @code{force-https-links?} (default: @code{#t}) +Whether to use HTTPS links on Patchwork pages. + +This is a Patchwork setting. + +@item @code{extra-settings} (default: @code{""}) +Extra code to place at the end of the Patchwork settings module. + +@end table +@end deftp + +@deftp {Data Type} patchwork-database-configuration +Data type representing the database configuration for Patchwork. + +@table @asis +@item @code{engine} (default: @code{"django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2"}) +The database engine to use. + +@item @code{name} (default: @code{"patchwork"}) +The name of the database to use. + +@item @code{user} (default: @code{"httpd"}) +The user to connect to the database as. + +@item @code{password} (default: @code{""}) +The password to use when connecting to the database. + +@item @code{host} (default: @code{""}) +The host to make the database connection to. + +@item @code{port} (default: @code{""}) +The port on which to connect to the database. + +@end table +@end deftp + @subsubheading FastCGI @cindex fastcgi @cindex fcgiwrap diff --git a/gnu/services/web.scm b/gnu/services/web.scm index 84294db53b..35efddb0ae 100644 --- a/gnu/services/web.scm +++ b/gnu/services/web.scm @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 nee ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur ;;; Copyright © 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby -;;; Copyright © 2017 Christopher Baines +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines ;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -29,14 +29,23 @@ #:use-module (gnu services) #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) #:use-module (gnu services admin) + #:use-module (gnu services getmail) + #:use-module (gnu services mail) #:use-module (gnu system pam) #:use-module (gnu system shadow) #:use-module (gnu packages admin) + #:use-module (gnu packages databases) #:use-module (gnu packages web) + #:use-module (gnu packages patchutils) #:use-module (gnu packages php) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) + #:use-module (gnu packages gnupg) + #:use-module (gnu packages guile) #:use-module (gnu packages logging) + #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix records) #:use-module (guix modules) + #:use-module (guix utils) #:use-module (guix gexp) #:use-module ((guix store) #:select (text-file)) #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (version-major)) @@ -210,7 +219,42 @@ varnish-configuration-parameters varnish-configuration-extra-options - varnish-service-type)) + varnish-service-type + + + patchwork-database-configuration + patchwork-database-configuration? + patchwork-database-configuration-engine + patchwork-database-configuration-name + patchwork-database-configuration-user + patchwork-database-configuration-password + patchwork-database-configuration-host + patchwork-database-configuration-port + + + patchwork-settings-module + patchwork-settings-module? + patchwork-settings-module-database-configuration + patchwork-settings-module-secret-key + patchwork-settings-module-allowed-hosts + patchwork-settings-module-default-from-email + patchwork-settings-module-static-url + patchwork-settings-module-admins + patchwork-settings-module-debug? + patchwork-settings-module-enable-rest-api? + patchwork-settings-module-enable-xmlrpc? + patchwork-settings-module-force-https-links? + patchwork-settings-module-extra-settings + + + patchwork-configuration + patchwork-configuration? + patchwork-configuration-patchwork + patchwork-configuration-settings-module + patchwork-configuration-domain + + patchwork-virtualhost + patchwork-service-type)) ;;; Commentary: ;;; @@ -1268,3 +1312,323 @@ files.") varnish-shepherd-service))) (default-value (varnish-configuration)))) + + +;;; +;;; Patchwork +;;; + +(define-record-type* + patchwork-database-configuration make-patchwork-database-configuration + patchwork-database-configuration? + (engine patchwork-database-configuration-engine + (default "django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2")) + (name patchwork-database-configuration-name + (default "patchwork")) + (user patchwork-database-configuration-user + (default "httpd")) + (password patchwork-database-configuration-password + (default "")) + (host patchwork-database-configuration-host + (default "")) + (port patchwork-database-configuration-port + (default ""))) + +(define-record-type* + patchwork-settings-module make-patchwork-settings-module + patchwork-settings-module? + (database-configuration patchwork-settings-module-database-configuration + (default (patchwork-database-configuration))) + (secret-key-file patchwork-settings-module-secret-key-file + (default "/etc/patchwork/django-secret-key")) + (allowed-hosts patchwork-settings-module-allowed-hosts) + (default-from-email patchwork-settings-module-default-from-email) + (static-url patchwork-settings-module-static-url + (default "/static/")) + (admins patchwork-settings-module-admins + (default '())) + (debug? patchwork-settings-module-debug? + (default #f)) + (enable-rest-api? patchwork-settings-module-enable-rest-api? + (default #t)) + (enable-xmlrpc? patchwork-settings-module-enable-xmlrpc? + (default #t)) + (force-https-links? patchwork-settings-module-force-https-links? + (default #t)) + (extra-settings patchwork-settings-module-extra-settings + (default ""))) + +(define-record-type* + patchwork-configuration make-patchwork-configuration + patchwork-configuration? + (patchwork patchwork-configuration-patchwork + (default patchwork)) + (domain patchwork-configuration-domain) + (settings-module patchwork-configuration-settings-module) + (static-path patchwork-configuration-static-url + (default "/static/")) + (getmail-retriever-config getmail-retriever-config)) + +;; Django uses a Python module for configuration, so this compiler generates a +;; Python module from the configuration record. +(define-gexp-compiler (patchwork-settings-module-compiler + (file ) system target) + (match file + (($ database-configuration secret-key-file + allowed-hosts default-from-email + static-url admins debug? enable-rest-api? + enable-xmlrpc? force-https-links? + extra-configuration) + (gexp->derivation + "patchwork-settings" + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) + #~(let ((output #$output)) + (define (create-__init__.py filename) + (call-with-output-file filename + (lambda (port) (display "" port)))) + + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (srfi srfi-1)) + + (mkdir-p (string-append output "/guix/patchwork")) + (create-__init__.py + (string-append output "/guix/__init__.py")) + (create-__init__.py + (string-append output "/guix/patchwork/__init__.py")) + + (call-with-output-file + (string-append output "/guix/patchwork/settings.py") + (lambda (port) + (display + (string-append "from patchwork.settings.base import * + +# Configuration from Guix +with open('" #$secret-key-file "') as f: + SECRET_KEY = f.read().strip() + +ALLOWED_HOSTS = [ +" #$(string-concatenate + (map (lambda (allowed-host) + (string-append " '" allowed-host "'\n")) + allowed-hosts)) +"] + +ADMINS = [ +" #$(string-concatenate + (map (match-lambda + ((name email-address) + (string-append + "('" name "','" email-address "'),"))) + admins)) +"] + +DEBUG = " #$(if debug? "True" "False") " + +ENABLE_REST_API = " #$(if enable-xmlrpc? "True" "False") " +ENABLE_XMLRPC = " #$(if enable-xmlrpc? "True" "False") " + +FORCE_HTTPS_LINKS = " #$(if force-https-links? "True" "False") " + +DATABASES = { + 'default': { +" #$(match database-configuration + (($ + engine name user password host port) + (string-append + " 'ENGINE': '" engine "',\n" + " 'NAME': '" name "',\n" + " 'USER': '" user "',\n" + " 'PASSWORD': '" password "',\n" + " 'HOST': '" host "',\n" + " 'PORT': '" port "',\n"))) " + }, +} + +" #$(if debug? + #~(string-append "STATIC_ROOT = '" + #$(file-append patchwork "/share/patchwork/htdocs") + "'") + #~(string-append "STATIC_URL = '" #$static-url "'")) " + +STATICFILES_STORAGE = ( + 'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage' +) + +# Guix Extra Configuration +" #$extra-configuration " +") port))) + #t)) + #:local-build? #t)))) + +(define patchwork-virtualhost + (match-lambda + (($ patchwork domain + settings-module static-path + getmail-retriever-config) + (define wsgi.py + (file-append patchwork + (string-append + "/lib/python" + (version-major+minor + (package-version python)) + "/site-packages/patchwork/wsgi.py"))) + + (httpd-virtualhost + "*:8080" + `("ServerAdmin admin@example.com` +ServerName " ,domain " + +LogFormat \"%v %h %l %u %t \\\"%r\\\" %>s %b \\\"%{Referer}i\\\" \\\"%{User-Agent}i\\\"\" customformat +LogLevel info +CustomLog \"/var/log/httpd/" ,domain "-access_log\" customformat + +ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error.log + +WSGIScriptAlias / " ,wsgi.py " +WSGIDaemonProcess " ,(package-name patchwork) " user=httpd group=httpd processes=1 threads=2 display-name=%{GROUP} lang='en_US.UTF-8' locale='en_US.UTF-8' python-path=" ,settings-module " +WSGIProcessGroup " ,(package-name patchwork) " +WSGIPassAuthorization On + + + Require all granted + + +" ,@(if static-path + `("Alias " ,static-path " " ,patchwork "/share/patchwork/htdocs/") + '()) +" + + AllowOverride None + Options MultiViews Indexes SymlinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec + Require method GET POST OPTIONS +"))))) + +(define (patchwork-httpd-configuration patchwork-configuration) + (list "WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/mod_wsgi" + (list "LoadModule wsgi_module " + (file-append mod-wsgi "/modules/mod_wsgi.so")) + (patchwork-virtualhost patchwork-configuration))) + +(define (patchwork-django-admin-gexp patchwork settings-module) + #~(lambda command + (let ((pid (primitive-fork)) + (user (getpwnam "httpd"))) + (if (eq? pid 0) + (dynamic-wind + (const #t) + (lambda () + (setgid (passwd:gid user)) + (setuid (passwd:uid user)) + + (setenv "DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE" "guix.patchwork.settings") + (setenv "PYTHONPATH" #$settings-module) + (primitive-exit + (if (zero? + (apply system* + #$(file-append patchwork "/bin/patchwork-admin") + command)) + 0 + 1))) + (lambda () + (primitive-exit 1))) + (zero? (cdr (waitpid pid))))))) + +(define (patchwork-django-admin-action patchwork settings-module) + (shepherd-action + (name 'django-admin) + (documentation + "Run a django admin command for patchwork") + (procedure (patchwork-django-admin-gexp patchwork settings-module)))) + +(define patchwork-shepherd-services + (match-lambda + (($ patchwork domain + settings-module static-path + getmail-retriever-config) + (define secret-key-file-creation-gexp + (if (patchwork-settings-module? settings-module) + (with-extensions (list guile-gcrypt) + #~(let ((secret-key-file + #$(patchwork-settings-module-secret-key-file + settings-module))) + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (gcrypt random)) + + (unless (file-exists? secret-key-file) + (mkdir-p (dirname secret-key-file)) + (call-with-output-file secret-key-file + (lambda (port) + (display (random-token 30 'very-strong) port))) + (let* ((pw (getpwnam "httpd")) + (uid (passwd:uid pw)) + (gid (passwd:gid pw))) + (chown secret-key-file uid gid) + (chmod secret-key-file #o400))))) + #~())) + + (list (shepherd-service + (requirement '(postgres)) + (provision (list (string->symbol + (string-append (package-name patchwork) + "-setup")))) + (start + #~(lambda () + (define run-django-admin-command + #$(patchwork-django-admin-gexp patchwork + settings-module)) + + #$secret-key-file-creation-gexp + + (run-django-admin-command "migrate"))) + (stop #~(const #f)) + (actions + (list (patchwork-django-admin-action patchwork + settings-module))) + (respawn? #f) + (documentation "Setup Patchwork.")))))) + +(define patchwork-getmail-configs + (match-lambda + (($ patchwork domain + settings-module static-path + getmail-retriever-config) + (list + (getmail-configuration + (name (string->symbol (package-name patchwork))) + (user "httpd") + (directory (string-append + "/var/lib/getmail/" (package-name patchwork))) + (rcfile + (getmail-configuration-file + (retriever getmail-retriever-config) + (destination + (getmail-destination-configuration + (type "MDA_external") + (path (file-append patchwork "/bin/patchwork-admin")) + (extra-parameters + '((arguments . ("parsemail")))))) + (options + (getmail-options-configuration + (read-all #f) + (delivered-to #f) + (received #f))))) + (idle (assq-ref + (getmail-retriever-configuration-extra-parameters + getmail-retriever-config) + 'mailboxes)) + (environment-variables + (list "DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=guix.patchwork.settings" + #~(string-append "PYTHONPATH=" #$settings-module)))))))) + +(define patchwork-service-type + (service-type + (name 'patchwork-setup) + (extensions + (list (service-extension httpd-service-type + patchwork-httpd-configuration) + (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type + patchwork-shepherd-services) + (service-extension getmail-service-type + patchwork-getmail-configs))) + (description + "Patchwork patch tracking system."))) diff --git a/gnu/tests/web.scm b/gnu/tests/web.scm index 319655396a..7c1c0aa511 100644 --- a/gnu/tests/web.scm +++ b/gnu/tests/web.scm @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ludovic Courtès -;;; Copyright © 2017 Christopher Baines +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Christopher Baines ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur ;;; Copyright © 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby ;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke @@ -28,15 +28,29 @@ #:use-module (gnu system vm) #:use-module (gnu services) #:use-module (gnu services web) + #:use-module (gnu services databases) + #:use-module (gnu services getmail) #:use-module (gnu services networking) + #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) + #:use-module (gnu services mail) + #:use-module (gnu packages databases) + #:use-module (gnu packages patchutils) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) + #:use-module (gnu packages web) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix modules) + #:use-module (guix records) #:use-module (guix gexp) #:use-module (guix store) + #:use-module (guix utils) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:export (%test-httpd %test-nginx %test-varnish %test-php-fpm %test-hpcguix-web - %test-tailon)) + %test-tailon + %test-patchwork)) (define %index.html-contents ;; Contents of the /index.html file. @@ -498,3 +512,149 @@ HTTP-PORT." (name "tailon") (description "Connect to a running Tailon server.") (value (run-tailon-test)))) + + +;;; +;;; Patchwork +;;; + +(define patchwork-initial-database-setup-service + (match-lambda + (($ + engine name user password host port) + + (define start-gexp + #~(lambda () + (let ((pid (primitive-fork)) + (postgres (getpwnam "postgres"))) + (if (eq? pid 0) + (dynamic-wind + (const #t) + (lambda () + (setgid (passwd:gid postgres)) + (setuid (passwd:uid postgres)) + (primitive-exit + (if (and + (zero? + (system* #$(file-append postgresql "/bin/createuser") + #$user)) + (zero? + (system* #$(file-append postgresql "/bin/createdb") + "-O" #$user #$name))) + 0 + 1))) + (lambda () + (primitive-exit 1))) + (zero? (cdr (waitpid pid))))))) + + (shepherd-service + (requirement '(postgres)) + (provision '(patchwork-postgresql-user-and-database)) + (start start-gexp) + (stop #~(const #f)) + (respawn? #f) + (documentation "Setup patchwork database."))))) + +(define (patchwork-os patchwork) + (simple-operating-system + (service dhcp-client-service-type) + (service httpd-service-type + (httpd-configuration + (config + (httpd-config-file + (listen '("8080")))))) + (service postgresql-service-type) + (service patchwork-service-type + (patchwork-configuration + (patchwork patchwork) + (domain "localhost") + (settings-module + (patchwork-settings-module + (allowed-hosts (list domain)) + (default-from-email ""))) + (getmail-retriever-config + (getmail-retriever-configuration + (type "SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever") + (server "imap.example.com") + (port 993) + (username "username") + (password "password") + (extra-parameters + '((mailboxes . ("INBOX")))))))) + (simple-service 'patchwork-database-setup + shepherd-root-service-type + (list + (patchwork-initial-database-setup-service + (patchwork-database-configuration)))))) + +(define (run-patchwork-test patchwork) + "Run tests in %NGINX-OS, which has nginx running and listening on +HTTP-PORT." + (define os + (marionette-operating-system + (patchwork-os patchwork) + #:imported-modules '((gnu services herd) + (guix combinators)))) + + (define forwarded-port 8080) + + (define vm + (virtual-machine + (operating-system os) + (port-forwardings `((8080 . ,forwarded-port))))) + + (define test + (with-imported-modules '((gnu build marionette)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (srfi srfi-11) (srfi srfi-64) + (gnu build marionette) + (web uri) + (web client) + (web response)) + + (define marionette + (make-marionette (list #$vm))) + + (mkdir #$output) + (chdir #$output) + + (test-begin "patchwork") + + (test-assert "patchwork-postgresql-user-and-service started" + (marionette-eval + '(begin + (use-modules (gnu services herd)) + (match (start-service 'patchwork-postgresql-user-and-database) + (#f #f) + (('service response-parts ...) + (match (assq-ref response-parts 'running) + ((#t) #t) + ((pid) (number? pid)))))) + marionette)) + + (test-assert "httpd running" + (marionette-eval + '(begin + (use-modules (gnu services herd)) + (start-service 'httpd)) + marionette)) + + (test-equal "http-get" + 200 + (let-values + (((response text) + (http-get #$(simple-format + #f "http://localhost:~A/" forwarded-port) + #:decode-body? #t))) + (response-code response))) + + (test-end) + (exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))))) + + (gexp->derivation "patchwork-test" test)) + +(define %test-patchwork + (system-test + (name "patchwork") + (description "Connect to a running Patchwork service.") + (value (run-patchwork-test patchwork)))) From 7293e3dba107abe416fde72c25dc351de3cfeef9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guillaume LE VAILLANT Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 13:40:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 136/434] gnu: Add zbar. * gnu/packages/aidc.scm (zbar): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/aidc.scm | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aidc.scm b/gnu/packages/aidc.scm index afcb33ad6d..61d3331c97 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aidc.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aidc.scm @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Efraim Flashner ;;; Copyright © 2017 Hartmut Goebel ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2019 Guillaume Le Vaillant ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -26,8 +27,15 @@ #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix git-download) #:use-module (gnu packages autotools) - #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) + #:use-module (gnu packages imagemagick) + #:use-module (gnu packages glib) + #:use-module (gnu packages gtk) #:use-module (gnu packages image) + #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) + #:use-module (gnu packages python-xyz) + #:use-module (gnu packages qt) + #:use-module (gnu packages video) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)) @@ -102,3 +110,48 @@ characters, and is highly robust.") barcodes of the modern ECC200 variety. libdmtx is a shared library, allowing C/C++ programs to use its capabilities without restrictions or overhead.") (license license:bsd-3))) + +(define-public zbar + (package + (name "zbar") + (version "0.23") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/zbar/zbar-" + version + ".tar.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0bmd93a15qpgbsq9c9j33qms18rdrgz6gbc48zi6z9w5pvrvi7z9")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:configure-flags (list "--with-gtk=auto" + "--with-python=auto" + (string-append "--with-dbusconfdir=" + (assoc-ref %outputs "out") + "/etc") + "CXXFLAGS=-std=c++11"))) + (native-inputs + `(("glib" ,glib "bin") + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs + `(("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + ("gtk+" ,gtk+) + ("imagemagick" ,imagemagick) + ("libjpeg" ,libjpeg-turbo) + ("python" ,python) + ("qtbase" ,qtbase) + ("qtx11extras" ,qtx11extras) + ("v4l-utils" ,v4l-utils))) + (synopsis "Bar code reader") + (description + "ZBar can read barcodes from various sources, such as video streams, +image files, and raw intensity sensors. It supports EAN-13/UPC-A, UPC-E, +EAN-8, Code 128, Code 93, Code 39, Codabar, Interleaved 2 of 5, QR Code and SQ +Code. Included with the library are basic applications for decoding captured +bar code images and using a video device (e.g. webcam) as a bar code scanner. +For application developers, language bindings are included for C, C++ and +Python as well as GUI widgets for GTK and Qt.") + (home-page "https://github.com/mchehab/zbar") + (license license:lgpl2.1+))) From 5c48519204cf76b3770fd217680f93497612240a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2019 19:41:57 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 137/434] gnu: Add mousepad. * gnu/packages/xfce.scm (mousepad): New variable. --- gnu/packages/xfce.scm | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/xfce.scm b/gnu/packages/xfce.scm index c3ddf9f866..c518508360 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xfce.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xfce.scm @@ -1023,3 +1023,45 @@ the libburnia libraries. It can blank CD/DVD/BD(-RW)s, burn and create iso images, audio CDs, as well as burn personal compositions of data to either CD/DVD/BD.") (license gpl2+))) + +(define-public mousepad + (package + (name "mousepad") + (version "0.4.1") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "http://archive.xfce.org/src/apps/mousepad/" + (version-major+minor version) "/mousepad-" + version ".tar.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "12si6fvhp68wz4scr339c23jxqq5ywn5nf4w55jld5lxjadkg9rr")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:configure-flags '("--enable-gtk3" + ;; Use the GSettings keyfile backend rather than + ;; DConf. + "--enable-keyfile-settings") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'wrap-program + (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (gtksourceview (assoc-ref inputs "gtksourceview"))) + (wrap-program (string-append out "/bin/mousepad") + ;; For language-specs. + `("XDG_DATA_DIRS" ":" prefix (,(string-append gtksourceview + "/share"))))) + #t))))) + (native-inputs + `(("intltool" ,intltool) + ("glib" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-schemas. + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs + `(("gtk+" ,gtk+) + ("gtksourceview" ,gtksourceview-3))) + (home-page "https://git.xfce.org/apps/mousepad/") + (synopsis "Simple text editor for Xfce") + (description + "Mousepad is a graphical text editor for Xfce based on Leafpad.") + (license gpl2+))) From e586c6faf3838daeadfe9aa97ae4d428f0613d67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Bavier Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 23:27:46 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 138/434] gnu: petsc-complex-mpi: Setup MPI for tests. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (petsc-complex-mpi)[arguments]: Add 'mpi-setup phase. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index f88f48b82b..cd6f5780d5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -1845,7 +1845,11 @@ scientific applications modeled by partial differential equations.") ``("--with-mpiexec=mpirun" ,(string-append "--with-mpi-dir=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "openmpi")) - ,@(delete "--with-mpi=0" ,cf))))) + ,@(delete "--with-mpi=0" ,cf))) + ((#:phases phases) + `(modify-phases ,phases + (add-before 'configure 'mpi-setup + ,%openmpi-setup))))) (synopsis "Library to solve PDEs (with complex scalars and MPI support)"))) (define-public python-petsc4py From 4f7a4a06c28934086a38f576dcc3f536e5be01fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Bavier Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 23:28:46 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 139/434] gnu: petsc: Update to 3.11.2. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (petsc): Update to 3.11.2. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index cd6f5780d5..3a5ee0ac61 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -1692,7 +1692,7 @@ September 2004}") (define-public petsc (package (name "petsc") - (version "3.10.4") + (version "3.11.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ September 2004}") (uri (string-append "http://ftp.mcs.anl.gov/pub/petsc/release-snapshots/" "petsc-lite-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "0fk16944zh3473ra198kdkxdn08rq7b6ap838hxy1mh1i0hb488r")))) + (base32 "1645nwwcp9bcnfnxikk480mhbbacdvhsay2c401818hk97dqj5nx")))) (outputs '("out" ; libraries and headers "examples")) ; ~30MiB of examples (build-system gnu-build-system) From a13e0f3db48b8fde72cadfec30a94f4507c660f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Bavier Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 23:29:41 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 140/434] gnu: slepc: Update to 3.11.1. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (slepc): Update to 3.11.1. [native-inputs]: Add petsc:examples. [arguments]: Add PETSCCONFIGDIR to #:make-flags. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index 3a5ee0ac61..99fa5b665e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -1914,7 +1914,7 @@ savings are consistently > 5x.") (define-public slepc (package (name "slepc") - (version "3.10.1") + (version "3.11.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1922,10 +1922,11 @@ savings are consistently > 5x.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "188j1a133q91h8pivpnzwcf78kz8dvz2nzf6ndnjygdbqb48fizn")))) + "1yq84q9wannc8xwapxpay4ypdd675picwi395hhsdvng9q6hf5j8")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs - `(("python" ,python-2))) + `(("python" ,python-2) + ("petsc:examples" ,petsc "examples"))) ;for gmakegen.py script (inputs `(("arpack" ,arpack-ng) ("gfortran" ,gfortran))) @@ -1937,7 +1938,10 @@ savings are consistently > 5x.") `(,(string-append "--with-arpack-dir=" (assoc-ref %build-inputs "arpack") "/lib")) #:make-flags ;honor (parallel-job-count) - `(,(format #f "MAKE_NP=~a" (parallel-job-count))) + `(,(format #f "MAKE_NP=~a" (parallel-job-count)) + ,(string-append "PETSCCONFIGDIR=" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "petsc:examples") + "/share/petsc/examples/config")) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (replace 'configure From 4d44bcad56c0a15c023aab08640e75b9896b0ab0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Bavier Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 19:35:56 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 141/434] gnu: dealii-openmpi: Add hdf5-parallel-openmpi input. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (dealii-openmpi)[inputs]: Add hdf5-parallel-openmpi. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index 99fa5b665e..4741a0d5ec 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -3561,6 +3561,7 @@ in finite element programs.") (inputs `(("mpi" ,openmpi) ;;Supported only with MPI: + ("hdf5" ,hdf5-parallel-openmpi) ;TODO: have petsc-openmpi propagate? ("p4est" ,p4est-openmpi) ("petsc" ,petsc-openmpi) ("slepc" ,slepc-openmpi) From d4cb92e707c5a8b727027f1593fd82db9acaaaf4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vasile Dumitrascu Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 20:49:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 142/434] gnu: gnucash: Update to 3.5. * gnu/packages/gnucash.scm (gnucash): Update to 3.5. [source]: Remove unneeded patch. * gnu/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Remove patch. Signed-off-by: Kei Kebreau --- gnu/local.mk | 1 - gnu/packages/gnucash.scm | 5 +- ...gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch | 54 ------------------- 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 9b9c6e00ec..d0c1080496 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -866,7 +866,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/gmp-faulty-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gnome-shell-theme.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gnome-tweaks-search-paths.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gnutls-skip-trust-store-test.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-absolute-shlib-path.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/gobject-introspection-cc.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm b/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm index 5b4da97e5d..e09a7cb0c0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ ;; directory. (package (name "gnucash") - (version "3.4") + (version "3.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ version "/gnucash-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1ms2wg4sh5gq3rpjmmnp85rh5nc9ahca1imxkvhz4d3yiwy8hm52")) - (patches (search-patches "gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch")))) + "0ibp7g6aknvnkwkin97kv04ipksy3l18dsz9qysjb7h2nr8hnvbp")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (inputs `(("guile" ,guile-2.2) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 7b1b29f06c..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/gnucash-fix-test-transaction-failure.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,54 +0,0 @@ -# This patch was submitted upstream to: https://bugs.gnucash.org/show_bug.cgi?id=797008. -From c20d74bebca516d0e391724202aad511967fe109 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Maxim Cournoyer -Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2019 14:46:28 -0500 -Subject: [PATCH] tests: Fix a test failure in test-transaction.scm. - -With the New Year upon us, a test which was hard-coded to use 2018 now -failed. - -Fixes issue #797008 (see: -https://bugs.gnucash.org/show_bug.cgi?id=797008). - -* gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm: -(trep-tests): Use the current year in the test string instead of a -static one. ---- - gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm | 7 +++++-- - 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm b/gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm -index 755aba298..ae3fbd5c1 100644 ---- a/gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm -+++ b/gnucash/report/standard-reports/test/test-transaction.scm -@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ - (use-modules (gnucash report stylesheets)) - (use-modules (gnucash report report-system)) - (use-modules (gnucash report report-system test test-extras)) -+(use-modules (srfi srfi-19)) - (use-modules (srfi srfi-64)) - (use-modules (gnucash engine test srfi64-extras)) - (use-modules (sxml simple)) -@@ -643,7 +644,8 @@ - (set-option! options "General" "Show original currency amount" #t) - (set-option! options "Sorting" "Primary Key" 'date) - (set-option! options "Sorting" "Primary Subtotal for Date Key" 'none) -- (let* ((sxml (options->sxml options "dual columns"))) -+ (let* ((sxml (options->sxml options "dual columns")) -+ (current-year (date->string (current-date) "~y"))) - (test-equal "dual amount column, with original currency headers" - (list "Date" "Num" "Description" "Memo/Notes" "Account" - "Debit (USD)" "Credit (USD)" "Debit" "Credit") -@@ -652,7 +654,8 @@ - (list "Grand Total" "$2,280.00" "$2,280.00") - (get-row-col sxml -1 #f)) - (test-equal "dual amount column, first transaction correct" -- (list "01/03/18" "$103 income" "Root.Asset.Bank" "$103.00" "$103.00") -+ (list (string-append "01/03/" current-year) "$103 income" -+ "Root.Asset.Bank" "$103.00" "$103.00") - (get-row-col sxml 1 #f))) - ) - --- -2.19.0 - From 86d73d59c9d36008471e7615f4f38fc220f5ed13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vasile Dumitrascu Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 20:49:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 143/434] gnu: gnucash-docs: Update to 3.5. * gnu/packages/gnucash.scm (gnucash-docs): Update to 3.5. Signed-off-by: Kei Kebreau --- gnu/packages/gnucash.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm b/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm index e09a7cb0c0..2196a8c50a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnucash.scm @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ installed as well as Yelp, the Gnome help browser.") ;; This package is not public, since we use it to build the "doc" output of ;; the gnucash package (see above). It would be confusing if it were public. (define gnucash-docs - (let ((revision "a")) ;set to the empty string when no revision + (let ((revision "")) ;set to the empty string when no revision (package (name "gnucash-docs") (version (package-version gnucash)) @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ installed as well as Yelp, the Gnome help browser.") version "/gnucash-docs-" version revision ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0bgjxpxgk7hy8ihn1kvd8p6vv191q5md2hz6jb9mqc4aykpvdlq7")))) + "0gjndyms413vilf5nqh39frs1691sxib8l7y9mbvcyirj1f8285k")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; These are native-inputs because they are only required for building the ;; documentation. From 1cc12357a65e4479c2f4735e915941382ef82d94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 22:11:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 144/434] import: hackage: Update list of ghc-included packages. Update the list of excepted dependencies for current ghc-8.4, based on the release notes at https://downloads.haskell.org/~ghc/8.4.3/docs/html/users_guide/8.4.3-notes.html Particularly, this adds `text` to the list, which is a dependency of `parsec` which was already on the list before, causing build failures with updated versions of the `text` package. * guix/import/hackage.scm (ghc-standard-libraries): Update list. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- guix/import/hackage.scm | 27 ++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/hackage.scm b/guix/import/hackage.scm index bf7e99df18..366256b40d 100644 --- a/guix/import/hackage.scm +++ b/guix/import/hackage.scm @@ -51,34 +51,35 @@ hackage-package?)) (define ghc-standard-libraries - ;; List of libraries distributed with ghc (7.10.2). We include GHC itself as - ;; some packages list it. - '("array" - "base" - "bin-package-db" - "binary" - "bytestring" + ;; List of libraries distributed with ghc (8.4.3). + ;; https://downloads.haskell.org/~ghc/8.4.3/docs/html/users_guide/8.4.3-notes.html + '("ghc" "cabal" ;; in the output of `ghc-pkg list` Cabal is uppercased, but ;; hackage-name->package-name takes this into account. + "win32" ;; similarly uppercased + "array" + "base" + "binary" + "bytestring" "containers" "deepseq" "directory" "filepath" - "ghc" + "ghc-boot" + "ghc-compact" "ghc-prim" + "ghci" "haskeline" - "hoopl" "hpc" "integer-gmp" - "pretty" + "mtl" + "parsec" "process" - "rts" "template-haskell" - "terminfo" + "text" "time" "transformers" "unix" - "win32" "xhtml")) (define package-name-prefix "ghc-") From 9d96994c6229319f5ca31dbe5c31539bf26d4031 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 01:37:28 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 145/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.9: Update to 4.9.180. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (linux-libre-4.9): Update to 4.9.180. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index ac26b024aa..e8fad75566 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -494,8 +494,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") %linux-libre-4.14-hash)) (define-public linux-libre-4.9 - (make-linux-libre "4.9.179" - "0nc9a7b7g5a18fdc8dswm3la7srn5sgz8adavp8r9h3ya9zh3wim" + (make-linux-libre "4.9.180" + "062ybvc5ljpbn8llj62zsvvykl5rikn0jfzh62nrrdsnj7mvi77a" '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) From 83c067287784f3021fc6289d18289e28521b75cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 01:39:06 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 146/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.14: Update to 4.14.123. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.14-version): Update to 4.14.123. (%linux-libre-4.14-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index e8fad75566..7a1670af5a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -480,8 +480,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") %linux-libre-4.15-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.122") -(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0923m61b3gwm69w6m9zhb8az57lrwn7igdysf8wb7ld9z4hzpag8") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.123") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "185kf576rwhsaq7jqrnmg8r5fh2nh4k8lifxaxwi3amshnwbj2qg") (define-public linux-libre-4.14 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.14-version From bc5d9ae7c944d79edaf71101b0937ec00e061a37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 01:40:52 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 147/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.19: Update to 4.19.47. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.19-version): Update to 4.19.47. (%linux-libre-4.19-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 7a1670af5a..bdf7ab94b6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.46") -(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "17yy3h064kr7zck07wdrw3fmmmnfk15m17xvkpkc4yv5vxxi76vh") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.47") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "155rn6f555d2r1bqzi74zdif44ay7gk25xxjgw36s9n26dml8wf7") (define %linux-libre-4.19-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From b6cf7e54ea412ed24e6b3ca55a5b452a70ec957f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 01:43:11 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 148/434] gnu: linux-libre: Update to 5.1.6. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-version): Update to 5.1.6. (%linux-libre-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index bdf7ab94b6..ef45465288 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (license license:gpl2))) -(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.5") -(define %linux-libre-hash "1zz0hlv509mf2vvrkvj8w19g3fhws6jk5j4ml47kzyr0lbs56iwa") +(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.6") +(define %linux-libre-hash "0m7yi23wlgrh16z5z9dxb7dd64i2irrkdwxi71i88mradn55iq42") (define %linux-libre-5.1-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 87399dfc209fdec523947e7b45a1ad348afa4d46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 11:38:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 149/434] lzlib: 'make-lzip-input-port' better handles end of decompression. Suggested by Pierre Neidhardt . * guix/lzlib.scm (lzread!): Call 'lz-decompress-finish' when 'feed-decoder!' returns EOF. Call 'lz-decompress-finished?' to determine end of compression. --- guix/lzlib.scm | 10 +++++++--- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/lzlib.scm b/guix/lzlib.scm index 31d84971cb..24c7b4b448 100644 --- a/guix/lzlib.scm +++ b/guix/lzlib.scm @@ -510,9 +510,13 @@ the end-of-stream has been reached." (start start)) (cond ((< read count) (match (lz-decompress-read decoder bv start (- count read)) - (0 (if (eof-object? (feed-decoder! decoder)) - read - (loop read start))) + (0 (cond ((lz-decompress-finished? decoder) + read) + ((eof-object? (feed-decoder! decoder)) + (lz-decompress-finish decoder) + (loop read start)) + (else ;read again + (loop read start)))) (n (loop (+ read n) (+ start n))))) (else read)))) From 55c98f3261b6ced2c38e060566e1eb952bd3e42b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 23:22:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 150/434] tests: hackage: Factor out package pattern. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * tests/hackage.scm: Import result pattern matching via helper. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- tests/hackage.scm | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index 0efad0638d..41e3b2dcd3 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -155,93 +155,92 @@ library (test-begin "hackage") -(define* (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal #:key (cabal-environment '())) +(define-syntax-rule (define-package-matcher name pattern) + (define* (name obj) + (match obj + (pattern #t) + (x (pk 'fail x #f))))) + +(define-package-matcher match-ghc-foo + ('package + ('name "ghc-foo") + ('version "1.0.0") + ('source + ('origin + ('method 'url-fetch) + ('uri ('string-append + "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/foo/foo-" + 'version + ".tar.gz")) + ('sha256 + ('base32 + (? string? hash))))) + ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) + ('inputs + ('quasiquote + (("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) + ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) + ('home-page "http://test.org") + ('synopsis (? string?)) + ('description (? string?)) + ('license 'bsd-3))) + +(define* (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal matcher #:key (cabal-environment '())) (mock ((guix import hackage) hackage-fetch (lambda (name-version) (call-with-input-string test-cabal read-cabal))) - (match (hackage->guix-package "foo" #:cabal-environment cabal-environment) - (('package - ('name "ghc-foo") - ('version "1.0.0") - ('source - ('origin - ('method 'url-fetch) - ('uri ('string-append - "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/foo/foo-" - 'version - ".tar.gz")) - ('sha256 - ('base32 - (? string? hash))))) - ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) - ('inputs - ('quasiquote - (("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) - ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) - ('home-page "http://test.org") - ('synopsis (? string?)) - ('description (? string?)) - ('license 'bsd-3)) - #t) - (x - (pk 'fail x #f))))) + (matcher (hackage->guix-package "foo" #:cabal-environment cabal-environment)))) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 1" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-1)) + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-1 match-ghc-foo)) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 2" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-2)) + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-2 match-ghc-foo)) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 3" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-3 + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-3 match-ghc-foo #:cabal-environment '(("impl" . "ghc-7.8")))) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 4" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-4 + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-4 match-ghc-foo #:cabal-environment '(("impl" . "ghc-7.8")))) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 5" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-5 + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-5 match-ghc-foo #:cabal-environment '(("impl" . "ghc-7.8")))) +(define-package-matcher match-ghc-foo-6 + ('package + ('name "ghc-foo") + ('version "1.0.0") + ('source + ('origin + ('method 'url-fetch) + ('uri ('string-append + "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/foo/foo-" + 'version + ".tar.gz")) + ('sha256 + ('base32 + (? string? hash))))) + ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) + ('inputs + ('quasiquote + (("ghc-b" ('unquote 'ghc-b)) + ("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) + ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) + ('native-inputs + ('quasiquote + (("ghc-haskell-gi" ('unquote 'ghc-haskell-gi))))) + ('home-page "http://test.org") + ('synopsis (? string?)) + ('description (? string?)) + ('license 'bsd-3))) + (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 6" - (mock - ((guix import hackage) hackage-fetch - (lambda (name-version) - (call-with-input-string test-cabal-6 - read-cabal))) - (match (hackage->guix-package "foo") - (('package - ('name "ghc-foo") - ('version "1.0.0") - ('source - ('origin - ('method 'url-fetch) - ('uri ('string-append - "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/foo/foo-" - 'version - ".tar.gz")) - ('sha256 - ('base32 - (? string? hash))))) - ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) - ('inputs - ('quasiquote - (("ghc-b" ('unquote 'ghc-b)) - ("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) - ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) - ('native-inputs - ('quasiquote - (("ghc-haskell-gi" ('unquote 'ghc-haskell-gi))))) - ('home-page "http://test.org") - ('synopsis (? string?)) - ('description (? string?)) - ('license 'bsd-3)) - #t) - (x - (pk 'fail x #f))))) + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-6 match-ghc-foo-6)) (test-assert "read-cabal test 1" (match (call-with-input-string test-read-cabal-1 read-cabal) From 4110cde00560bd97cc8d83c34b80c52f37c680a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 23:22:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 151/434] tests: hackage: Don't mock hackage-fetch. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * tests/hackage.scm: Pass a string input port to tests instead of mocking hackage download. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- tests/hackage.scm | 8 ++------ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index 41e3b2dcd3..1b4800164e 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -186,12 +186,8 @@ library ('license 'bsd-3))) (define* (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal matcher #:key (cabal-environment '())) - (mock - ((guix import hackage) hackage-fetch - (lambda (name-version) - (call-with-input-string test-cabal - read-cabal))) - (matcher (hackage->guix-package "foo" #:cabal-environment cabal-environment)))) + (define port (open-input-string test-cabal)) + (matcher (hackage->guix-package "foo" #:port port #:cabal-environment cabal-environment))) (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 1" (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-1 match-ghc-foo)) From 0be465924c6f745618a73eea816aa15aba7c8d30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 23:22:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 152/434] tests: Indent hackage tests MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * tests/hackage.scm: Reindent using etc/indent-code.el. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- tests/hackage.scm | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index 1b4800164e..e5f3d6caed 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -242,19 +242,19 @@ library (match (call-with-input-string test-read-cabal-1 read-cabal) ((("name" ("test-me")) ('section 'library - (('if ('flag "base4point8") - (("build-depends" ("base >= 4.8 && < 5"))) - (('if ('flag "base4") - (("build-depends" ("base >= 4 && < 4.8"))) - (('if ('flag "base3") - (("build-depends" ("base >= 3 && < 4"))) - (("build-depends" ("base < 3")))))))) - ('if ('or ('flag "base4point8") - ('and ('flag "base4") ('flag "base3"))) - (("build-depends" ("random"))) - ()) - ("build-depends" ("containers")) - ("exposed-modules" ("Test.QuickCheck.Exception"))))) + (('if ('flag "base4point8") + (("build-depends" ("base >= 4.8 && < 5"))) + (('if ('flag "base4") + (("build-depends" ("base >= 4 && < 4.8"))) + (('if ('flag "base3") + (("build-depends" ("base >= 3 && < 4"))) + (("build-depends" ("base < 3")))))))) + ('if ('or ('flag "base4point8") + ('and ('flag "base4") ('flag "base3"))) + (("build-depends" ("random"))) + ()) + ("build-depends" ("containers")) + ("exposed-modules" ("Test.QuickCheck.Exception"))))) #t) (x (pk 'fail x #f)))) From a0c3a2e3a1a37884f795542d1cc8fb4b7bb227ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guillaume LE VAILLANT Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 11:00:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 153/434] gnu: Add txr. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/lisp.scm (txr): New variable. * gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Add it. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/packages/lisp.scm | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 108 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index d0c1080496..55a8fcd361 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -1318,6 +1318,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/totem-meson-easy-codec.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/tuxpaint-stamps-path.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/twinkle-include-qregexpvalidator.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/u-boot-fix-mkimage-header-verification.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/unzip-CVE-2014-8139.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/unzip-CVE-2014-8140.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/lisp.scm b/gnu/packages/lisp.scm index 167c4433b1..dfc58d469f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/lisp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/lisp.scm @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Pierre Langlois ;;; Copyright © 2019 Katherine Cox-Buday ;;; Copyright © 2019 Jesse Gildersleve +;;; Copyright © 2019 Guillaume Le Vaillant ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -45,8 +46,10 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages admin) #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages bdw-gc) + #:use-module (gnu packages bison) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) #:use-module (gnu packages ed) + #:use-module (gnu packages flex) #:use-module (gnu packages fontutils) #:use-module (gnu packages gcc) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) @@ -5321,3 +5324,48 @@ port within a range.") (define-public ecl-find-port (sbcl-package->ecl-package sbcl-find-port)) + +(define-public txr + (package + (name "txr") + (version "216") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "http://www.kylheku.com/cgit/txr/snapshot/txr-" + version + ".tar.bz2")) + (patches (search-patches "txr-shell.patch")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "07cxdpc9zsqd0c2668g00dqjpd6zc4mfdn74aarr6d2hpzdhh937")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:configure-flags '("cc=gcc") + #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'configure 'fix-tests + (lambda _ + (substitute* "tests/017/realpath.tl" + (("/usr/bin") "/")) + (substitute* "tests/017/realpath.expected" + (("/usr/bin") "/")) + #t)) + (replace 'check + (lambda _ + (zero? (system* "make" "tests"))))))) + (native-inputs + `(("bison" ,bison) + ("flex" ,flex))) + (inputs + `(("libffi" ,libffi))) + (synopsis "General-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language") + (description + "TXR is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language. It +comprises two languages integrated into a single tool: a text scanning and +extraction language referred to as the TXR Pattern Language (sometimes just +\"TXR\"), and a general-purpose dialect of Lisp called TXR Lisp. TXR can be +used for everything from \"one liner\" data transformation tasks at the +command line, to data scanning and extracting scripts, to full application +development in a wide-range of areas.") + (home-page "https://nongnu.org/txr/") + (license license:bsd-2))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a4abb73eac --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/txr-shell.patch @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +Use the current shell instead of trying to find another one and +failing to do so. + +diff --git a/configure b/configure +index f1adb919..7891b4dc 100755 +--- a/configure ++++ b/configure +@@ -26,28 +26,6 @@ + # OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +-# +-# The #!/bin/sh might be some legacy piece of crap, +-# not even up to 1990 POSIX.2 spec. So the first step +-# is to look for a better shell in some known places +-# and re-execute ourselves with that interpreter. +-# +- +-if test x$txr_shell = x ; then +- for shell in /bin/bash /usr/bin/bash /usr/xpg4/bin/sh ; do +- if test -x $shell ; then +- txr_shell=$shell +- break +- fi +- done +- if test x$txr_shell = x ; then +- echo "No known POSIX shell found: falling back on /bin/sh, which may not work" +- txr_shell=/bin/sh +- fi +- export txr_shell +- exec $txr_shell $0 ${@+"$@"} +-fi +- + set -u + + # +@@ -190,13 +168,6 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do + exit 1 + fi + +- eval "var_exists=\${$var+y}" +- +- if [ "$var_exists" != y ] ; then +- printf "$0: nonexistent option: '%s'\n" "$1" +- exit 1 +- fi +- + eval "$var='$val'" + + eval "var_given_exists=\${${var}_given+y}" +@@ -208,6 +179,8 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do + shift + done + ++txr_shell=$CONFIG_SHELL ++ + # + # If --help was given (or --help= or help=) then + # print help and exit. The termination status is failed, to indicate From 2ccc9d692aed72dab614ab684341ca76466eafdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Timothy Sample Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 14:47:56 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 154/434] gnu: Add gash. * gnu/packages/shells.scm (gash): New variable. --- gnu/packages/shells.scm | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/shells.scm b/gnu/packages/shells.scm index 9ed983db98..3512c5ac46 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/shells.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/shells.scm @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Leo Famulari ;;; Copyright © 2017 Arun Isaac ;;; Copyright © 2019 Meiyo Peng +;;; Copyright © 2019 Timothy Sample ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages bison) #:use-module (gnu packages documentation) #:use-module (gnu packages groff) + #:use-module (gnu packages guile) #:use-module (gnu packages libbsd) #:use-module (gnu packages libedit) #:use-module (gnu packages ncurses) @@ -789,3 +791,27 @@ is commonly written.") (home-page "https://www.oilshell.org/") (license (list psfl ; The Oil sources include a patched Python 2 source tree asl2.0)))) + +(define-public gash + (package + (name "gash") + (version "0.1") + (source + (origin (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/gash/gash-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "00m3lif64zyxd41cnk208kc81nl6qz659676qgiaqgwrw0brzrid")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs + `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))) + (home-page "https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/gash/") + (synopsis "POSIX-compatible shell written in Guile Scheme") + (description "Gash is a POSIX-compatible shell written in Guile +Scheme. It provides both the shell interface, as well as a Guile +library for parsing shell scripts. Gash is designed to bootstrap Bash +as part of the Guix bootstrap process.") + (license gpl3+))) From f53b4a6b77596d432739e08ff150ae51fcd2dd2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 23:03:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 155/434] gnu: r-biocviews: Update to 1.52.2. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-biocviews): Update to 1.52.2. [propagated-inputs]: Add r-biocmanager. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 45c147f263..4b8e662a3a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7245,18 +7245,19 @@ Bioconductor, CRAN, and Github.") (define-public r-biocviews (package (name "r-biocviews") - (version "1.52.1") + (version "1.52.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "biocViews" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1685gdcvsmdjp1g5hm882jyyjdgqq77zh9xl2japhj285s8bm12y")))) + "0qwrsd9fcpkv7hhzy1scnj7ahdxi6cjary28kqk6b36gkzmnrw4r")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "biocViews"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-biobase" ,r-biobase) + ("r-biocmanager" ,r-biocmanager) ("r-graph" ,r-graph) ("r-rbgl" ,r-rbgl) ("r-rcurl" ,r-rcurl) From 7d6efd2b6cde027d10570dbdbaa07cd91d717b44 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 23:03:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 156/434] gnu: r-openssl: Update to 1.4. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-openssl): Update to 1.4. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 27d1c29e25..e845fc0bb0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -2333,14 +2333,14 @@ collation, and NAMESPACE files.") (define-public r-openssl (package (name "r-openssl") - (version "1.3") + (version "1.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "openssl" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1gx4mk7js1irzkql5rgk48ja9c6mm28ccxz483ngbhdd57az90qw")))) + "0mh4xwb9wnn5j2n1zzmjldqjqv2nn4wdidiixxciaqrqsi0l9834")))) (build-system r-build-system) (inputs `(("libressl" ,libressl))) From 36f5e67ab42867fa1a3e7287b093dfc09f766cb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 01:23:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 157/434] gnu: grammalecte: Update to 1.1.1. * gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm (grammalecte): Update to 1.1.1. --- gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm b/gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm index 881ac93680..9f4dc59cc8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/dictionaries.scm @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ It comes with a German-English dictionary with approximately 270,000 entries.") (define-public grammalecte (package (name "grammalecte") - (version "1.1") + (version "1.1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch/zipbomb) @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ It comes with a German-English dictionary with approximately 270,000 entries.") "Grammalecte-fr-v" version ".zip")) (sha256 (base32 - "031d6cn1wn7ps3j38vx6s8z2gjp9nqgiypqm3bfbhxqcammyhian")))) + "1al4c3976wgxijxghxqb1banarj82hwad51kln87xj2r5kwcfm05")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://grammalecte.net") (synopsis "French spelling and grammar checker") From 8b3560501ff32ba09dafa053a4faed6ad56726e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 01:31:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 158/434] gnu: keepassxc: Update to 2.4.2. * gnu/packages/password-utils.scm (keepassxc): Update to 2.4.2. --- gnu/packages/password-utils.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm b/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm index 2b844c9a1c..19595a2a62 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ human.") (define-public keepassxc (package (name "keepassxc") - (version "2.4.1") + (version "2.4.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ human.") version "-src.tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1aw9airx9z846p0xc0qjgy5hg35b8cxp57rvlq39n6wx4z8ppa8d")))) + "0f31lmpbkw0wrhq0qa4yw5b51bjv7vqp3ikr355qcm905456vyhm")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags '("-DWITH_XC_NETWORKING=YES" From 3eb261e2e54fe379071f47812bc52cc4b5b5e6c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Tue, 28 May 2019 21:10:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 159/434] gnu: ghc-happy: Skip memory-hungry tests. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Tests fail reliably for me on a system with 2GB of available RAM, in `issue93.a.hs` and `issue93.n.hs`. * gnu/packages/haskell.scm (ghc-happy): Skip test "issue93". Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/haskell.scm | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm index 33c9c6484d..822b0499b6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm @@ -1325,6 +1325,16 @@ postfix notation. For more information on stack based languages, see (base32 "138xpxdb7x62lpmgmb6b3v3vgdqqvqn4273jaap3mjmc2gla709y")))) (build-system haskell-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'skip-test-issue93 + (lambda _ + ;; Tests run out of memory on a system with 2GB of available RAM, + ;; in 'issue93.a.hs' and 'issue93.n.hs'. + (substitute* "tests/Makefile" + ((" issue93.y ") " ")) + #t))))) (home-page "https://hackage.haskell.org/package/happy") (synopsis "Parser generator for Haskell") (description "Happy is a parser generator for Haskell. Given a grammar From 08be02bea1f51855318f7c11d920ed9eea13b65b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Tai Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 10:41:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 160/434] gnu: Add terminator. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (terminator): Add at 1.91 Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 60141fce9b..561936f164 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system glib-or-gtk) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (guix build-system meson) + #:use-module (guix build-system python) #:use-module (guix build-system trivial) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix git-download) @@ -8021,3 +8022,48 @@ functionality.") (description "GThumb is an image viewer, browser, organizer, editor and advanced image management tool") (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public terminator + (package + (name "terminator") + (version "1.91") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "https://launchpad.net/" name "/" + "gtk3/" version "/" "+download/" + name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0sdyqwydmdnh7j6mn74vrywz35m416kqsbxbrqcnv5ak08y6xxwm")))) + (build-system python-build-system) + (native-inputs + `(("intltool" ,intltool) + ("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-compile-resources + ("gettext" ,gettext-minimal) + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs + `(("cairo" ,cairo) + ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + ("python2-pycairo" ,python2-pycairo) + ("python2-pygobject" ,python2-pygobject) + ("python2-psutil" ,python2-psutil) + ("vte" ,vte))) + (arguments + `(#:python ,python-2 ;Python 3 not supported + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after + 'install 'wrap-program + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((prog (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") + "/bin/terminator"))) + (wrap-program prog + `("PYTHONPATH" = (,(getenv "PYTHONPATH"))) + `("GI_TYPELIB_PATH" = (,(getenv "GI_TYPELIB_PATH")))) + #t)))))) + (home-page "https://gnometerminator.blogspot.com/") + (synopsis "Store and run multiple GNOME terminals in one window") + (description + "Terminator allows you to run multiple GNOME terminals in a grid and ++tabs, and it supports drag and drop re-ordering of terminals.") + (license license:gpl2))) From 88bc3c89bf5145d24c2270d2192b7be547e0024f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 01:29:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 161/434] progress: Provide the proper type for %PROGRESS-INTERVAL. The (srfi srfi-19) module of Guile 2.9.2 catches the wrong type. * guix/progress.scm (%progress-interval): Change type to TIME-DURATION. --- guix/progress.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/progress.scm b/guix/progress.scm index 65080bcf24..f150b081d6 100644 --- a/guix/progress.scm +++ b/guix/progress.scm @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2017 Sou Bunnbu ;;; Copyright © 2015 Steve Sprang -;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2018 Clément Lassieur ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ throughput." (define %progress-interval ;; Default interval between subsequent outputs for rate-limited displays. - (make-time time-monotonic 200000000 0)) + (make-time time-duration 200000000 0)) (define* (progress-reporter/file file size #:optional (log-port (current-output-port)) From bb64b2e7c0ab14cf899c1d81892b59fa877d4d9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 01:30:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 162/434] herd: Use the Guile 2.2 'setvbuf' API. * gnu/services/herd.scm (open-connection): Use 'block for 'setvbuf'. --- gnu/services/herd.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/herd.scm b/gnu/services/herd.scm index 9fe757fb73..0008746fe9 100644 --- a/gnu/services/herd.scm +++ b/gnu/services/herd.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ return the socket." (catch 'system-error (lambda () (connect sock address) - (setvbuf sock _IOFBF 1024) + (setvbuf sock 'block 1024) sock) (lambda args (close-port sock) From b2cddc6fb1df4bbde23149b3a36ac4cdfe1bd535 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 01:32:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 163/434] compile: Adjust for Guile 3. * guix/build/compile.scm (%default-optimizations): Adjust to the new names in Guile 2.9.2. --- guix/build/compile.scm | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/compile.scm b/guix/build/compile.scm index 9e31be93ff..794f12379c 100644 --- a/guix/build/compile.scm +++ b/guix/build/compile.scm @@ -40,8 +40,12 @@ (define %default-optimizations ;; Default optimization options (equivalent to -O2 on Guile 2.2). - (append (tree-il-default-optimization-options) - (cps-default-optimization-options))) + (append (if (defined? 'tree-il-default-optimization-options) + (tree-il-default-optimization-options) ;Guile 2.2 + (tree-il-optimizations)) ;Guile 3 + (if (defined? 'cps-default-optimization-options) + (cps-default-optimization-options) ;Guile 2.2 + (cps-optimizations)))) ;Guile 3 (define %lightweight-optimizations ;; Lightweight optimizations (like -O0, but with partial evaluation). From 1a2fa342f0eac9aea5f16d0bb660fdf89bc9651e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 02:02:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 164/434] gnu: musescore: Update to 3.1. * gnu/packages/music.scm (musescore): Update to 3.1. --- gnu/packages/music.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/music.scm b/gnu/packages/music.scm index 9ee5206b33..8ca297b71e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/music.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/music.scm @@ -3727,7 +3727,7 @@ audio samples and various soft sythesizers. It can receive input from a MIDI ke (define-public musescore (package (name "musescore") - (version "3.0.5") + (version "3.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -3736,7 +3736,7 @@ audio samples and various soft sythesizers. It can receive input from a MIDI ke (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1inf6zdyh6yspjv1i7g6rw9wn90vki1s2qgilkp0j4aphayj4mic")) + "07xkn8gnnqzhj9cn1li5qpm2rfm86bmxbbfd76i1jx4v999icn0j")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet ;; Un-bundle OpenSSL and remove unused libraries. From fd4d3939c41414297a11bcac09840b51c5070e16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 02:21:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 165/434] gnu: giac: Update to 1.5.0-57. * gnu/packages/algebra.scm (giac): Update to 1.5.0-57. --- gnu/packages/algebra.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/algebra.scm b/gnu/packages/algebra.scm index 128d41a570..69163a43d9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/algebra.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/algebra.scm @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ precision.") (define-public giac (package (name "giac") - (version "1.5.0-49") + (version "1.5.0-57") (source (origin (method url-fetch) ;; "~parisse/giac" is not used because the maintainer regularly @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ precision.") "source/giac_" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0f4pkand9vmqfayw18jm5qxbhcwi1405qfd7ibzh9lwzz6amkm3l")))) + "08c93knsisbk9dkyyrignw0wvqbr1sa5czlvk5l307ahxbbmqncf")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:modules ((ice-9 ftw) From 76513c949b63c675c602bc634e0738efc4f5d9ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vagrant Cascadian Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 17:31:46 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 166/434] gnu: debian-archive-keyring: Update to 2019.01. * gnu/packages/debian (debian-archive-keyring): Update to 2019.01. --- gnu/packages/debian.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/debian.scm b/gnu/packages/debian.scm index ba19547898..ce96159a0d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/debian.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/debian.scm @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ (define-public debian-archive-keyring (package (name "debian-archive-keyring") - (version "2018.1") + (version "2019.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "136vr5dj7w0dz563qdghsndcfcqm2m8d4j1dyiq9dzx5vd0rcpcw")))) + "0bphwji3ywk1zi5bq8bhqk7l51fwjy1idwsw7zfqnxca8m5wvw1g")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:test-target "verify-results" From 54d14302462a68a9d96360f0d88236fdc39c17a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vagrant Cascadian Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 17:57:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 167/434] gnu: debootstrap: Update to 114. * gnu/packages/debian (debootstrap): Update to 114. --- gnu/packages/debian.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/debian.scm b/gnu/packages/debian.scm index ce96159a0d..1b401bc946 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/debian.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/debian.scm @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ contains the archive keys used for that.") (define-public debootstrap (package (name "debootstrap") - (version "1.0.111") + (version "1.0.114") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ contains the archive keys used for that.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1b8s00a2kvaajqhjlms3q2dk3gqv6g4yq9h843jal1pm66zsx19n")))) + "147308flz9y8g6f972izi3szmsywf5f8xm64z2smy1cayd340i63")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases From 08f48b7864b0a50c42c710bb5118213fb88f8a87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 10:49:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 168/434] gnu: faudio: Update to 19.06. * gnu/packages/audio.scm (faudio): Update to 19.06. --- gnu/packages/audio.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/audio.scm b/gnu/packages/audio.scm index c897e30458..592a1ba94c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/audio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/audio.scm @@ -3701,7 +3701,7 @@ library.") (define-public faudio (package (name "faudio") - (version "19.05") + (version "19.06") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -3710,7 +3710,7 @@ library.") (commit version))) (file-name (string-append name "-" version "-checkout")) (sha256 - (base32 "1dja2ykixk1ycqda116cg9fy4qg364dqj88amfln0r9pnsj2kbxk")))) + (base32 "1azjf972hik1cizsblbvfp38xz7dx368pbpw3pd6z1xk9mnrhi6s")))) (arguments '(#:tests? #f ; No tests. #:configure-flags '("-DFFMPEG=ON"))) From bdf2dd797e1e57dab1d504a6e1af783ec5802afd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 19:47:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 169/434] gnu: Add guile-gi. * gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm (guile-gi): New variable. --- gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm index 365f909c2c..adf0bf6b6f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Alex Kost ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Adonay "adfeno" Felipe Nogueira ;;; Copyright © 2016 Amirouche -;;; Copyright © 2016 Jan Nieuwenhuizen +;;; Copyright © 2016, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen ;;; Copyright © 2017 Andy Wingo ;;; Copyright © 2017 David Thompson ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe @@ -53,8 +53,10 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages gawk) #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages gl) + #:use-module (gnu packages glib) #:use-module (gnu packages gnome) #:use-module (gnu packages gperf) + #:use-module (gnu packages gtk) #:use-module (gnu packages guile) #:use-module (gnu packages hurd) #:use-module (gnu packages image) @@ -76,6 +78,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) #:use-module (gnu packages version-control) + #:use-module (gnu packages webkit) #:use-module (gnu packages xdisorg) #:use-module (gnu packages xorg) #:use-module (guix packages) @@ -2232,3 +2235,42 @@ slashes are present and accounted for, resolving @code{.} and @code{..}, etc). Inevitably, you have to break the string up into chunks and operate on that list of components. This module takes care of that for you.") (license license:lgpl3+))) + +(define-public guile-gi + (let ((commit "91753258892c4a1fbf7ed43ff793a00ac0f77cf6") + (revision "0")) + (package + (name "guile-gi") + (version (string-append "0.0.1-" revision "." (string-take commit 7))) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://gitlab.com/janneke/guile-gi.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (string-append name "-" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1i76jfs90p8pbx0bfrjd4sias9380pmjb9x387rx7hav4kvnsd1b")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) + ("automake" ,automake) + ("gettext" ,gnu-gettext) + ("libtool" ,libtool) + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ("texinfo" ,texinfo))) + (propagated-inputs `(("glib" ,glib) + ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection) + ("gssettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) + ("gtk+" ,gtk+) + ("guile-lib" ,guile-lib) + ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk))) + (inputs `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))) + (arguments + `(#:configure-flags '("--with-gnu-filesystem-hierarchy"))) + (home-page "https://github.com/spk121/guile-gi") + (synopsis "GObject bindings for Guile") + (description + "Guile-GI is a library for Guile that allows using GObject-based +libraries, such as GTK+3. Its README comes with the disclaimer: This is +pre-alpha code.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) From abeb54c00b320f8c3a220f54b6413837f6deac35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 20:57:59 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 170/434] build-system/guile: Improve reporting of 'guild compile' failures. * guix/build/guile-build-system.scm (invoke-each)[processes]: New variable. [wait-for-one-process]: Check PROCESSES and update it. [fork-and-run-command]: Update PROCESSES. --- guix/build/guile-build-system.scm | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm index 31f0d3d6f4..69819c87f1 100644 --- a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -74,11 +74,19 @@ Raise an error if one of the processes exit with non-zero." (define total (length commands)) + (define processes + (make-hash-table)) + (define (wait-for-one-process) (match (waitpid WAIT_ANY) - ((_ . status) - (unless (zero? (status:exit-val status)) - (error "process failed" status))))) + ((pid . status) + (let ((command (hashv-ref processes pid))) + (hashv-remove! processes command) + (unless (zero? (status:exit-val status)) + (format (current-error-port) + "process '~{~a ~}' failed with status ~a~%" + command status) + (exit 1)))))) (define (fork-and-run-command command) (match (primitive-fork) @@ -90,6 +98,7 @@ Raise an error if one of the processes exit with non-zero." (lambda () (primitive-exit 127)))) (pid + (hashv-set! processes pid command) #t))) (let loop ((commands commands) From 30eb73836684ff8502063c43f3b315174e0d3a0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 20:59:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 171/434] build-system/guile: Add #:not-compiled-file-regexp. * guix/build/guile-build-system.scm (build): Add #:not-compiled-file-regexp and honor it. * guix/build-system/guile.scm (guile-build): Likewise. (guile-cross-build): Likewise. --- guix/build-system/guile.scm | 6 +++++- guix/build/guile-build-system.scm | 30 +++++++++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build-system/guile.scm b/guix/build-system/guile.scm index 77a5f00b01..2c5cc968ce 100644 --- a/guix/build-system/guile.scm +++ b/guix/build-system/guile.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ (search-paths '()) (system (%current-system)) (source-directory ".") + not-compiled-file-regexp (compile-flags %compile-flags) (imported-modules %guile-build-system-modules) (modules '((guix build guile-build-system) @@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ (source source)) #:source-directory ,source-directory + #:not-compiled-file-regexp ,not-compiled-file-regexp #:compile-flags ,compile-flags #:phases ,phases #:system ,system @@ -128,6 +130,7 @@ (phases '%standard-phases) (source-directory ".") + not-compiled-file-regexp (compile-flags %compile-flags) (imported-modules %guile-build-system-modules) (modules '((guix build guile-build-system) @@ -168,6 +171,7 @@ #:target ,target #:outputs %outputs #:source-directory ,source-directory + #:not-compiled-file-regexp ,not-compiled-file-regexp #:compile-flags ,compile-flags #:inputs %build-target-inputs #:native-inputs %build-host-inputs diff --git a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm index 69819c87f1..eb7a91840e 100644 --- a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm @@ -19,10 +19,12 @@ (define-module (guix build guile-build-system) #:use-module ((guix build gnu-build-system) #:prefix gnu:) #:use-module (guix build utils) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (ice-9 popen) #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) + #:use-module (ice-9 regex) #:use-module (guix build utils) #:export (target-guile-effective-version %standard-phases @@ -134,9 +136,12 @@ Raise an error if one of the processes exit with non-zero." (source-directory ".") (compile-flags '()) (scheme-file-regexp %scheme-file-regexp) + (not-compiled-file-regexp #f) target #:allow-other-keys) - "Build files in SOURCE-DIRECTORY that match SCHEME-FILE-REGEXP." + "Build files in SOURCE-DIRECTORY that match SCHEME-FILE-REGEXP. Files +matching NOT-COMPILED-FILE-REGEXP, if true, are not compiled but are +installed; this is useful for files that are meant to be included." (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (guile (assoc-ref (or native-inputs inputs) "guile")) (effective (target-guile-effective-version guile)) @@ -171,16 +176,19 @@ Raise an error if one of the processes exit with non-zero." (with-directory-excursion source-directory (find-files "." scheme-file-regexp)))) (invoke-each - (map (lambda (file) - (cons* guild - "guild" "compile" - "-L" source-directory - "-o" (string-append go-dir - (file-sans-extension file) - ".go") - (string-append source-directory "/" file) - flags)) - source-files) + (filter-map (lambda (file) + (and (or (not not-compiled-file-regexp) + (not (string-match not-compiled-file-regexp + file))) + (cons* guild + "guild" "compile" + "-L" source-directory + "-o" (string-append go-dir + (file-sans-extension file) + ".go") + (string-append source-directory "/" file) + flags))) + source-files) #:max-processes (parallel-job-count) #:report-progress report-build-progress) From e006f7493feb35044f4965181c9199d9fdde1843 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 21:07:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 172/434] build-system/guile: Display progress report as expected by (guix status). * guix/build/guile-build-system.scm (report-build-progress): Use a format string suitable for (guix status). --- guix/build/guile-build-system.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm index eb7a91840e..32a431d347 100644 --- a/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/guile-build-system.scm @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 popen) #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) #:use-module (ice-9 regex) + #:use-module (ice-9 format) #:use-module (guix build utils) #:export (target-guile-effective-version %standard-phases @@ -128,8 +129,8 @@ Raise an error if one of the processes exit with non-zero." (define* (report-build-progress total completed #:optional (log-port (current-error-port))) "Report that COMPLETED out of TOTAL files have been completed." - (format log-port "compiling...\t~5,1f% of ~d files~%" ;FIXME: i18n - (* 100. (/ completed total)) total) + (format log-port "[~2d/~2d] Compiling...~%" + completed total) (force-output log-port)) (define* (build #:key outputs inputs native-inputs From dec4b3aa18e24466841244c3e34b255201bbcc9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 21:45:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 173/434] gnu: Add guile-srfi-159. * gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm (guile-srfi-159): New variable. --- gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm index adf0bf6b6f..43bdcab263 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix git-download) + #:use-module (guix hg-download) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (guix build-system guile) #:use-module (guix utils) @@ -2274,3 +2275,33 @@ list of components. This module takes care of that for you.") libraries, such as GTK+3. Its README comes with the disclaimer: This is pre-alpha code.") (license license:gpl3+)))) + +(define-public guile-srfi-159 + (let ((commit "1bd98abda2ae4ef8f36761a167903e55c6bda7bb") + (revision "0")) + (package + (name "guile-srfi-159") + (version (git-version "0" revision commit)) + (home-page "https://bitbucket.org/bjoli/guile-srfi-159") + (source (origin + (method hg-fetch) + (uri (hg-reference (changeset commit) + (url home-page))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1zw6cmcy7xdbfiz3nz9arqnn7l2daidaps6ixkcrc9b6k51fdv3p")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) + (build-system guile-build-system) + (arguments + ;; The *-impl.scm files are actually included from module files; they + ;; should not be compiled separately, but they must be installed. + '(#:not-compiled-file-regexp "-impl\\.scm$")) + (inputs + `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))) + (synopsis "Formatting combinators for Guile") + (description + "The @code{(srfi-159)} module and its sub-modules implement the +formatting combinators specified by +@uref{https://srfi.schemers.org/srfi-159/srfi-159.html, SRFI-159}. These are +more expressive and flexible than the traditional @code{format} procedure.") + (license license:bsd-3)))) From b8fa86adfc01205f1d942af8cb57515eb3726c52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 18:36:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 174/434] publish: '--compression' can be repeated. This allows 'guix publish' to compress and advertise multiple compression methods from which users can choose. * guix/scripts/publish.scm (actual-compression): Rename to... (actual-compressions): ... this. Expect REQUESTED to be a list, and always return a list. (%default-options): Remove 'compression. (store-item->recutils): New procedure. (narinfo-string): Change #:compression to #:compressions (plural). Adjust accordingly. (render-narinfo, render-narinfo/cached): Likewise. (bake-narinfo+nar): Change #:compression to #:compressions. [compressed-nar-size]: New procedure. Call 'compress-nar' for each item returned by 'actual-compressions'. Create a narinfo for each compression. (effective-compression): New procedure. (make-request-handler): Change #:compression to #:compressions. Use 'effective-compression' to determine the applicable compression. (guix-publish): Adjust handling of '--compression'. Print a message for each compression that is enabled. * tests/publish.scm ("/*.narinfo"): Adjust to new narinfo field ordering. ("/*.narinfo with properly encoded '+' sign"): Likewise. ("/*.narinfo with lzip + gzip"): New test. ("with cache, lzip + gzip"): New test. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix publish): Document it. --- doc/guix.texi | 5 + guix/scripts/publish.scm | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- tests/publish.scm | 89 +++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 786788bad7..c01eb3a656 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -9685,6 +9685,11 @@ run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses. +This option can be repeated, in which case every substitute gets compressed +using all the selected methods, and all of them are advertised. This is +useful when users may not support all the compression methods: they can select +the one they support. + @item --cache=@var{directory} @itemx -c @var{directory} Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} diff --git a/guix/scripts/publish.scm b/guix/scripts/publish.scm index c55873db78..b4334b3f16 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/publish.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/publish.scm @@ -125,11 +125,11 @@ Publish ~a over HTTP.\n") %store-directory) (define (default-compression type) (compression type 3)) -(define (actual-compression item requested) - "Return the actual compression used for ITEM, which may be %NO-COMPRESSION +(define (actual-compressions item requested) + "Return the actual compressions used for ITEM, which may be %NO-COMPRESSION if ITEM is already compressed." (if (compressed-file? item) - %no-compression + (list %no-compression) requested)) (define %options @@ -217,11 +217,6 @@ if ITEM is already compressed." (public-key-file . ,%public-key-file) (private-key-file . ,%private-key-file) - ;; Default to fast & low compression. - (compression . ,(if (zlib-available?) - %default-gzip-compression - %no-compression)) - ;; Default number of workers when caching is enabled. (workers . ,(current-processor-count)) @@ -249,29 +244,40 @@ if ITEM is already compressed." (define base64-encode-string (compose base64-encode string->utf8)) +(define* (store-item->recutils store-item + #:key + (nar-path "nar") + (compression %no-compression) + file-size) + "Return the 'Compression' and 'URL' fields of the narinfo for STORE-ITEM, +with COMPRESSION, starting at NAR-PATH." + (let ((url (encode-and-join-uri-path + `(,@(split-and-decode-uri-path nar-path) + ,@(match compression + (($ 'none) + '()) + (($ type) + (list (symbol->string type)))) + ,(basename store-item))))) + (format #f "URL: ~a~%Compression: ~a~%~@[FileSize: ~a~%~]" + url (compression-type compression) file-size))) + (define* (narinfo-string store store-path key - #:key (compression %no-compression) - (nar-path "nar") file-size) + #:key (compressions (list %no-compression)) + (nar-path "nar") (file-sizes '())) "Generate a narinfo key/value string for STORE-PATH; an exception is raised if STORE-PATH is invalid. Produce a URL that corresponds to COMPRESSION. The narinfo is signed with KEY. NAR-PATH specifies the prefix for nar URLs. -Optionally, FILE-SIZE can specify the size in bytes of the compressed NAR; it -informs the client of how much needs to be downloaded." + +Optionally, FILE-SIZES is a list of compression/integer pairs, where the +integer is size in bytes of the compressed NAR; it informs the client of how +much needs to be downloaded." (let* ((path-info (query-path-info store store-path)) - (compression (actual-compression store-path compression)) - (url (encode-and-join-uri-path - `(,@(split-and-decode-uri-path nar-path) - ,@(match compression - (($ 'none) - '()) - (($ type) - (list (symbol->string type)))) - ,(basename store-path)))) + (compressions (actual-compressions store-path compressions)) (hash (bytevector->nix-base32-string (path-info-hash path-info))) (size (path-info-nar-size path-info)) - (file-size (or file-size - (and (eq? compression %no-compression) size))) + (file-sizes `((,%no-compression . ,size) ,@file-sizes)) (references (string-join (map basename (path-info-references path-info)) " ")) @@ -279,17 +285,21 @@ informs the client of how much needs to be downloaded." (base-info (format #f "\ StorePath: ~a -URL: ~a -Compression: ~a +~{~a~}\ NarHash: sha256:~a NarSize: ~d -References: ~a~%~a" - store-path url - (compression-type compression) - hash size references - (if file-size - (format #f "FileSize: ~a~%" file-size) - ""))) +References: ~a~%" + store-path + (map (lambda (compression) + (let ((size (assoc-ref file-sizes + compression))) + (store-item->recutils store-path + #:file-size size + #:nar-path nar-path + #:compression + compression))) + compressions) + hash size references)) ;; Do not render a "Deriver" or "System" line if we are rendering ;; info for a derivation. (info (if (not deriver) @@ -332,7 +342,7 @@ References: ~a~%~a" %nix-cache-info)))) (define* (render-narinfo store request hash - #:key ttl (compression %no-compression) + #:key ttl (compressions (list %no-compression)) (nar-path "nar")) "Render metadata for the store path corresponding to HASH. If TTL is true, advertise it as the maximum validity period (in seconds) via the @@ -348,7 +358,7 @@ appropriate duration. NAR-PATH specifies the prefix for nar URLs." (cut display (narinfo-string store store-path (%private-key) #:nar-path nar-path - #:compression compression) + #:compressions compressions) <>))))) (define* (nar-cache-file directory item @@ -442,7 +452,7 @@ vanished from the store in the meantime." (apply throw args)))))) (define* (render-narinfo/cached store request hash - #:key ttl (compression %no-compression) + #:key ttl (compressions (list %no-compression)) (nar-path "nar") cache pool) "Respond to the narinfo request for REQUEST. If the narinfo is available in @@ -460,11 +470,12 @@ requested using POOL." (delete-file* nar) (delete-file* mapping))) - (let* ((item (hash-part->path* store hash cache)) - (compression (actual-compression item compression)) - (cached (and (not (string-null? item)) - (narinfo-cache-file cache item - #:compression compression)))) + (let* ((item (hash-part->path* store hash cache)) + (compressions (actual-compressions item compressions)) + (cached (and (not (string-null? item)) + (narinfo-cache-file cache item + #:compression + (first compressions))))) (cond ((string-null? item) (not-found request)) ((file-exists? cached) @@ -488,7 +499,7 @@ requested using POOL." ;; (format #t "baking ~s~%" item) (bake-narinfo+nar cache item #:ttl ttl - #:compression compression + #:compressions compressions #:nar-path nar-path))) (when ttl @@ -535,30 +546,45 @@ requested using POOL." (write-file item port)))))) (define* (bake-narinfo+nar cache item - #:key ttl (compression %no-compression) + #:key ttl (compressions (list %no-compression)) (nar-path "/nar")) "Write the narinfo and nar for ITEM to CACHE." - (let* ((compression (actual-compression item compression)) - (nar (nar-cache-file cache item - #:compression compression)) - (narinfo (narinfo-cache-file cache item - #:compression compression))) - (compress-nar cache item compression) + (define (compressed-nar-size compression) + (let* ((nar (nar-cache-file cache item #:compression compression)) + (stat (stat nar #f))) + (and stat + (cons compression (stat:size stat))))) - (mkdir-p (dirname narinfo)) - (with-atomic-file-output narinfo - (lambda (port) - ;; Open a new connection to the store. We cannot reuse the main - ;; thread's connection to the store since we would end up sending - ;; stuff concurrently on the same channel. - (with-store store - (display (narinfo-string store item - (%private-key) - #:nar-path nar-path - #:compression compression - #:file-size (and=> (stat nar #f) - stat:size)) - port)))))) + (let ((compression (actual-compressions item compressions))) + + (for-each (cut compress-nar cache item <>) compressions) + + (match compressions + ((main others ...) + (let ((narinfo (narinfo-cache-file cache item + #:compression main))) + (with-atomic-file-output narinfo + (lambda (port) + ;; Open a new connection to the store. We cannot reuse the main + ;; thread's connection to the store since we would end up sending + ;; stuff concurrently on the same channel. + (with-store store + (let ((sizes (filter-map compressed-nar-size compression))) + (display (narinfo-string store item + (%private-key) + #:nar-path nar-path + #:compressions compressions + #:file-sizes sizes) + port))))) + + ;; Make narinfo files for OTHERS hard links to NARINFO such that the + ;; atime-based cache eviction considers either all the nars or none + ;; of them as candidates. + (for-each (lambda (other) + (let ((other (narinfo-cache-file cache item + #:compression other))) + (link narinfo other))) + others)))))) ;; XXX: Declare the 'X-Nar-Compression' HTTP header, which is in fact for ;; internal consumption: it allows us to pass the compression info to @@ -827,12 +853,22 @@ blocking." ("lzip" (and (lzlib-available?) 'lzip)) (_ #f))) +(define (effective-compression requested-type compressions) + "Given the REQUESTED-TYPE for compression and the set of chosen COMPRESSION +methods, return the applicable compression." + (or (find (match-lambda + (($ type) + (and (eq? type requested-type) + compression))) + compressions) + (default-compression requested-type))) + (define* (make-request-handler store #:key cache pool narinfo-ttl (nar-path "nar") - (compression %no-compression)) + (compressions (list %no-compression))) (define compression-type? string->compression-type) @@ -860,11 +896,11 @@ blocking." #:pool pool #:ttl narinfo-ttl #:nar-path nar-path - #:compression compression) + #:compressions compressions) (render-narinfo store request hash #:ttl narinfo-ttl #:nar-path nar-path - #:compression compression))) + #:compressions compressions))) ;; /nar/file/NAME/sha256/HASH (("file" name "sha256" hash) (guard (c ((invalid-base32-character? c) @@ -885,15 +921,8 @@ blocking." ((components ... (? compression-type? type) store-item) (if (nar-path? components) (let* ((compression-type (string->compression-type type)) - (compression (match compression - (($ type) - (if (eq? type compression-type) - compression - (default-compression - compression-type))) - (_ - (default-compression - compression-type))))) + (compression (effective-compression compression-type + compressions))) (if cache (render-nar/cached store cache request store-item #:ttl narinfo-ttl @@ -917,7 +946,8 @@ blocking." (not-found request)))) (define* (run-publish-server socket store - #:key (compression %no-compression) + #:key + (compressions (list %no-compression)) (nar-path "nar") narinfo-ttl cache pool) (run-server (make-request-handler store @@ -925,7 +955,7 @@ blocking." #:pool pool #:nar-path nar-path #:narinfo-ttl narinfo-ttl - #:compression compression) + #:compressions compressions) concurrent-http-server `(#:socket ,socket))) @@ -964,7 +994,17 @@ blocking." (user (assoc-ref opts 'user)) (port (assoc-ref opts 'port)) (ttl (assoc-ref opts 'narinfo-ttl)) - (compression (assoc-ref opts 'compression)) + (compressions (match (filter-map (match-lambda + (('compression . compression) + compression) + (_ #f)) + opts) + (() + ;; Default to fast & low compression. + (list (if (zlib-available?) + %default-gzip-compression + %no-compression))) + (lst (reverse lst)))) (address (let ((addr (assoc-ref opts 'address))) (make-socket-address (sockaddr:fam addr) (sockaddr:addr addr) @@ -996,9 +1036,11 @@ consider using the '--user' option!~%"))) (inet-ntop (sockaddr:fam address) (sockaddr:addr address)) (sockaddr:port address)) - (when compression - (info (G_ "using '~a' compression method, level ~a~%") - (compression-type compression) (compression-level compression))) + (for-each (lambda (compression) + (info (G_ "using '~a' compression method, level ~a~%") + (compression-type compression) + (compression-level compression))) + compressions) (when repl-port (repl:spawn-server (repl:make-tcp-server-socket #:port repl-port))) @@ -1013,7 +1055,7 @@ consider using the '--user' option!~%"))) #:thread-name "publish worker")) #:nar-path nar-path - #:compression compression + #:compressions compressions #:narinfo-ttl ttl)))))) ;;; Local Variables: diff --git a/tests/publish.scm b/tests/publish.scm index 80e0977cd5..64a8ff3cae 100644 --- a/tests/publish.scm +++ b/tests/publish.scm @@ -138,17 +138,17 @@ "StorePath: ~a URL: nar/~a Compression: none +FileSize: ~a NarHash: sha256:~a NarSize: ~d -References: ~a -FileSize: ~a~%" +References: ~a~%" %item (basename %item) + (path-info-nar-size info) (bytevector->nix-base32-string (path-info-hash info)) (path-info-nar-size info) - (basename (first (path-info-references info))) - (path-info-nar-size info))) + (basename (first (path-info-references info))))) (signature (base64-encode (string->utf8 (canonical-sexp->string @@ -170,15 +170,15 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" "StorePath: ~a URL: nar/~a Compression: none +FileSize: ~a NarHash: sha256:~a NarSize: ~d -References: ~%\ -FileSize: ~a~%" +References: ~%" item (uri-encode (basename item)) + (path-info-nar-size info) (bytevector->nix-base32-string (path-info-hash info)) - (path-info-nar-size info) (path-info-nar-size info))) (signature (base64-encode (string->utf8 @@ -301,6 +301,35 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" (list (assoc-ref info "Compression") (dirname (assoc-ref info "URL"))))) +(unless (and (zlib-available?) (lzlib-available?)) + (test-skip 1)) +(test-equal "/*.narinfo with lzip + gzip" + `((("StorePath" . ,%item) + ("URL" . ,(string-append "nar/gzip/" (basename %item))) + ("Compression" . "gzip") + ("URL" . ,(string-append "nar/lzip/" (basename %item))) + ("Compression" . "lzip")) + 200 + 200) + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (cache) + (let ((thread (with-separate-output-ports + (call-with-new-thread + (lambda () + (guix-publish "--port=6793" "-Cgzip:2" "-Clzip:2")))))) + (wait-until-ready 6793) + (let* ((base "http://localhost:6793/") + (part (store-path-hash-part %item)) + (url (string-append base part ".narinfo")) + (body (http-get-port url))) + (list (take (recutils->alist body) 5) + (response-code + (http-get (string-append base "nar/gzip/" + (basename %item)))) + (response-code + (http-get (string-append base "nar/lzip/" + (basename %item)))))))))) + (test-equal "custom nar path" ;; Serve nars at /foo/bar/chbouib instead of /nar. (list `(("StorePath" . ,%item) @@ -441,6 +470,52 @@ FileSize: ~a~%" (stat:size (stat nar))) (response-code uncompressed))))))))) +(unless (and (zlib-available?) (lzlib-available?)) + (test-skip 1)) +(test-equal "with cache, lzip + gzip" + '(200 200 404) + (call-with-temporary-directory + (lambda (cache) + (let ((thread (with-separate-output-ports + (call-with-new-thread + (lambda () + (guix-publish "--port=6794" "-Cgzip:2" "-Clzip:2" + (string-append "--cache=" cache))))))) + (wait-until-ready 6794) + (let* ((base "http://localhost:6794/") + (part (store-path-hash-part %item)) + (url (string-append base part ".narinfo")) + (nar-url (cute string-append "nar/" <> "/" + (basename %item))) + (cached (cute string-append cache "/" <> "/" + (basename %item) ".narinfo")) + (nar (cute string-append cache "/" <> "/" + (basename %item) ".nar")) + (response (http-get url))) + (wait-for-file (cached "gzip")) + (let* ((body (http-get-port url)) + (narinfo (recutils->alist body)) + (uncompressed (string-append base "nar/" + (basename %item)))) + (and (file-exists? (nar "gzip")) + (file-exists? (nar "lzip")) + (equal? (take (pk 'narinfo/gzip+lzip narinfo) 7) + `(("StorePath" . ,%item) + ("URL" . ,(nar-url "gzip")) + ("Compression" . "gzip") + ("FileSize" . ,(number->string + (stat:size (stat (nar "gzip"))))) + ("URL" . ,(nar-url "lzip")) + ("Compression" . "lzip") + ("FileSize" . ,(number->string + (stat:size (stat (nar "lzip"))))))) + (list (response-code + (http-get (string-append base (nar-url "gzip")))) + (response-code + (http-get (string-append base (nar-url "lzip")))) + (response-code + (http-get uncompressed)))))))))) + (unless (zlib-available?) (test-skip 1)) (let ((item (add-text-to-store %store "fake-compressed-thing.tar.gz" From b90ae065b5a5fab4ed475bf2faa3a84476389a02 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 16:26:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 175/434] substitute: Select the best compression methods. When a server publishes several URLs with different compression methods, 'guix substitute' can now choose the best one among the compression methods that it supports. * guix/scripts/substitute.scm ()[uri]: Replace with... [uris]: ... this. [compression]: Replace with... [compressions]: ... this. [file-size]: Replace with... [file-sizes]: ... this. [file-hash]: Replace with... [file-hashes]: ... this. (narinfo-maker): Adjust accordingly. Ensure 'file-sizes' and 'file-hashes' have the right length. (assert-valid-signature, valid-narinfo?): Use the first element of 'narinfo-uris' in error messages. (read-narinfo): Expect "URL", "Compression", "FileSize", and "FileHash" to occur multiple times. (display-narinfo-data): Call 'select-uri' to determine the file size. (%compression-methods): New variable. (supported-compression?, compresses-better?, select-uri): New procedures. (process-substitution): Call 'select-uri' to select the URI and compression. * guix/scripts/weather.scm (report-server-coverage): Account for all the values returned by 'narinfo-file-sizes'. * tests/substitute.scm ("substitute, narinfo with several URLs"): New test. --- guix/scripts/challenge.scm | 4 +- guix/scripts/substitute.scm | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- guix/scripts/weather.scm | 5 +- tests/substitute.scm | 51 ++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/challenge.scm b/guix/scripts/challenge.scm index 65de42053d..17e87f0291 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/challenge.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/challenge.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ inconclusive reports." (report (G_ " no local build for '~a'~%") item)) (for-each (lambda (narinfo) (report (G_ " ~50a: ~a~%") - (uri->string (narinfo-uri narinfo)) + (uri->string (first (narinfo-uris narinfo))) (hash->string (narinfo-hash->sha256 (narinfo-hash narinfo))))) narinfos)) diff --git a/guix/scripts/substitute.scm b/guix/scripts/substitute.scm index 135398ba48..dba08edf50 100755 --- a/guix/scripts/substitute.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/substitute.scm @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #:use-module (guix progress) #:use-module ((guix build syscalls) #:select (set-thread-name)) + #:autoload (guix lzlib) (lzlib-available?) #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) #:use-module (ice-9 regex) #:use-module (ice-9 match) @@ -66,11 +67,11 @@ narinfo? narinfo-path - narinfo-uri + narinfo-uris narinfo-uri-base - narinfo-compression - narinfo-file-hash - narinfo-file-size + narinfo-compressions + narinfo-file-hashes + narinfo-file-sizes narinfo-hash narinfo-size narinfo-references @@ -280,15 +281,16 @@ failure, return #f and #f." (define-record-type - (%make-narinfo path uri uri-base compression file-hash file-size nar-hash nar-size - references deriver system signature contents) + (%make-narinfo path uri-base uris compressions file-sizes file-hashes + nar-hash nar-size references deriver system + signature contents) narinfo? (path narinfo-path) - (uri narinfo-uri) - (uri-base narinfo-uri-base) ; URI of the cache it originates from - (compression narinfo-compression) - (file-hash narinfo-file-hash) - (file-size narinfo-file-size) + (uri-base narinfo-uri-base) ;URI of the cache it originates from + (uris narinfo-uris) ;list of strings + (compressions narinfo-compressions) ;list of strings + (file-sizes narinfo-file-sizes) ;list of (integers | #f) + (file-hashes narinfo-file-hashes) (nar-hash narinfo-hash) (nar-size narinfo-size) (references narinfo-references) @@ -334,17 +336,25 @@ s-expression: ~s~%") (define (narinfo-maker str cache-url) "Return a narinfo constructor for narinfos originating from CACHE-URL. STR must contain the original contents of a narinfo file." - (lambda (path url compression file-hash file-size nar-hash nar-size - references deriver system signature) + (lambda (path urls compressions file-hashes file-sizes + nar-hash nar-size references deriver system + signature) "Return a new object." - (%make-narinfo path + (define len (length urls)) + (%make-narinfo path cache-url ;; Handle the case where URL is a relative URL. - (or (string->uri url) - (string->uri (string-append cache-url "/" url))) - cache-url - - compression file-hash - (and=> file-size string->number) + (map (lambda (url) + (or (string->uri url) + (string->uri + (string-append cache-url "/" url)))) + urls) + compressions + (match file-sizes + (() (make-list len #f)) + ((lst ...) (map string->number lst))) + (match file-hashes + (() (make-list len #f)) + ((lst ...) (map string->number lst))) nar-hash (and=> nar-size string->number) (string-tokenize references) @@ -360,7 +370,7 @@ must contain the original contents of a narinfo file." #:optional (acl (current-acl))) "Bail out if SIGNATURE, a canonical sexp representing the signature of NARINFO, doesn't match HASH, a bytevector containing the hash of NARINFO." - (let ((uri (uri->string (narinfo-uri narinfo)))) + (let ((uri (uri->string (first (narinfo-uris narinfo))))) (signature-case (signature hash acl) (valid-signature #t) (invalid-signature @@ -387,7 +397,8 @@ No authentication and authorization checks are performed here!" '("StorePath" "URL" "Compression" "FileHash" "FileSize" "NarHash" "NarSize" "References" "Deriver" "System" - "Signature")))) + "Signature") + '("URL" "Compression" "FileSize" "FileHash")))) (define (narinfo-sha256 narinfo) "Return the sha256 hash of NARINFO as a bytevector, or #f if NARINFO lacks a @@ -414,7 +425,7 @@ No authentication and authorization checks are performed here!" (or %allow-unauthenticated-substitutes? (let ((hash (narinfo-sha256 narinfo)) (signature (narinfo-signature narinfo)) - (uri (uri->string (narinfo-uri narinfo)))) + (uri (uri->string (first (narinfo-uris narinfo))))) (and hash signature (signature-case (signature hash acl) (valid-signature #t) @@ -919,9 +930,11 @@ expected by the daemon." (length (narinfo-references narinfo))) (for-each (cute format #t "~a/~a~%" (%store-prefix) <>) (narinfo-references narinfo)) - (format #t "~a\n~a\n" - (or (narinfo-file-size narinfo) 0) - (or (narinfo-size narinfo) 0))) + + (let-values (((uri compression file-size) (select-uri narinfo))) + (format #t "~a\n~a\n" + (or file-size 0) + (or (narinfo-size narinfo) 0)))) (define* (process-query command #:key cache-urls acl) @@ -947,17 +960,73 @@ authorized substitutes." (wtf (error "unknown `--query' command" wtf)))) +(define %compression-methods + ;; Known compression methods and a thunk to determine whether they're + ;; supported. See 'decompressed-port' in (guix utils). + `(("gzip" . ,(const #t)) + ("lzip" . ,lzlib-available?) + ("xz" . ,(const #t)) + ("bzip2" . ,(const #t)) + ("none" . ,(const #t)))) + +(define (supported-compression? compression) + "Return true if COMPRESSION, a string, denotes a supported compression +method." + (match (assoc-ref %compression-methods compression) + (#f #f) + (supported? (supported?)))) + +(define (compresses-better? compression1 compression2) + "Return true if COMPRESSION1 generally compresses better than COMPRESSION2; +this is a rough approximation." + (match compression1 + ("none" #f) + ("gzip" (string=? compression2 "none")) + (_ (or (string=? compression2 "none") + (string=? compression2 "gzip"))))) + +(define (select-uri narinfo) + "Select the \"best\" URI to download NARINFO's nar, and return three values: +the URI, its compression method (a string), and the compressed file size." + (define choices + (filter (match-lambda + ((uri compression file-size) + (supported-compression? compression))) + (zip (narinfo-uris narinfo) + (narinfo-compressions narinfo) + (narinfo-file-sizes narinfo)))) + + (define (file-size acl))) - (uri (and=> narinfo narinfo-uri))) - (unless uri - (leave (G_ "no valid substitute for '~a'~%") - store-item)) + (define narinfo + (lookup-narinfo cache-urls store-item + (cut valid-narinfo? <> acl))) + (unless narinfo + (leave (G_ "no valid substitute for '~a'~%") + store-item)) + + (let-values (((uri compression file-size) + (select-uri narinfo))) ;; Tell the daemon what the expected hash of the Nar itself is. (format #t "~a~%" (narinfo-hash narinfo)) @@ -971,9 +1040,8 @@ DESTINATION as a nar file. Verify the substitute against ACL." ;; DOWNLOAD-SIZE is #f in practice. (fetch uri #:buffered? #f #:timeout? #f)) ((progress) - (let* ((comp (narinfo-compression narinfo)) - (dl-size (or download-size - (and (equal? comp "none") + (let* ((dl-size (or download-size + (and (equal? compression "none") (narinfo-size narinfo)))) (reporter (if print-build-trace? (progress-reporter/trace @@ -989,8 +1057,7 @@ DESTINATION as a nar file. Verify the substitute against ACL." ;; NOTE: This 'progress' port of current process will be ;; closed here, while the child process doing the ;; reporting will close it upon exit. - (decompressed-port (and=> (narinfo-compression narinfo) - string->symbol) + (decompressed-port (string->symbol compression) progress))) ;; Unpack the Nar at INPUT into DESTINATION. (restore-file input destination) diff --git a/guix/scripts/weather.scm b/guix/scripts/weather.scm index 78b8674e0c..1701772bc1 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/weather.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/weather.scm @@ -175,7 +175,10 @@ about the derivations queued, as is the case with Hydra." (requested (length items)) (missing (lset-difference string=? items (map narinfo-path narinfos))) - (sizes (filter-map narinfo-file-size narinfos)) + (sizes (append-map (lambda (narinfo) + (filter integer? + (narinfo-file-sizes narinfo))) + narinfos)) (time (+ (time-second time) (/ (time-nanosecond time) 1e9)))) (format #t (G_ " ~2,1f% substitutes available (~h out of ~h)~%") diff --git a/tests/substitute.scm b/tests/substitute.scm index f4f2e9512d..ff2be662be 100644 --- a/tests/substitute.scm +++ b/tests/substitute.scm @@ -28,8 +28,10 @@ #:use-module (guix base32) #:use-module ((guix store) #:select (%store-prefix)) #:use-module ((guix ui) #:select (guix-warning-port)) + #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (call-with-compressed-output-port)) + #:use-module ((guix lzlib) #:select (lzlib-available?)) #:use-module ((guix build utils) - #:select (mkdir-p delete-file-recursively)) + #:select (mkdir-p delete-file-recursively dump-port)) #:use-module (guix tests http) #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors) #:use-module (rnrs io ports) @@ -475,6 +477,53 @@ System: mips64el-linux\n") "/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa-foo") "substitute-retrieved")))) +(test-equal "substitute, narinfo with several URLs" + "Substitutable data." + (let ((narinfo (string-append "StorePath: " (%store-prefix) + "/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa-foo +URL: example.nar.gz +Compression: gzip +URL: example.nar.lz +Compression: lzip +URL: example.nar +Compression: none +NarHash: sha256:" (bytevector->nix-base32-string + (sha256 (string->utf8 "Substitutable data."))) " +NarSize: 42 +References: bar baz +Deriver: " (%store-prefix) "/foo.drv +System: mips64el-linux\n"))) + (with-narinfo (string-append narinfo "Signature: " + (signature-field narinfo)) + (dynamic-wind + (const #t) + (lambda () + (define (compress input output compression) + (call-with-output-file output + (lambda (port) + (call-with-compressed-output-port compression port + (lambda (port) + (call-with-input-file input + (lambda (input) + (dump-port input port)))))))) + + (let ((nar (string-append %main-substitute-directory + "/example.nar"))) + (compress nar (string-append nar ".gz") 'gzip) + (when (lzlib-available?) + (compress nar (string-append nar ".lz") 'lzip))) + + (parameterize ((substitute-urls + (list (string-append "file://" + %main-substitute-directory)))) + (guix-substitute "--substitute" + (string-append (%store-prefix) + "/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa-foo") + "substitute-retrieved")) + (call-with-input-file "substitute-retrieved" get-string-all)) + (lambda () + (false-if-exception (delete-file "substitute-retrieved"))))))) + (test-end "substitute") ;;; Local Variables: From ea35f5c599a2fe4d6ab2925b1030f64e8b21e195 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 00:16:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 176/434] tests: Fix hackage tests. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This is a followup to 1cc12357a65e4479c2f4735e915941382ef82d94. * tests/hackage.scm: ghc-mtl is no longer added as an input. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- tests/hackage.scm | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index e5f3d6caed..269c1e1f9b 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -178,8 +178,7 @@ library ('build-system 'haskell-build-system) ('inputs ('quasiquote - (("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) - ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) + (("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http))))) ('home-page "http://test.org") ('synopsis (? string?)) ('description (? string?)) @@ -225,8 +224,7 @@ library ('inputs ('quasiquote (("ghc-b" ('unquote 'ghc-b)) - ("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http)) - ("ghc-mtl" ('unquote 'ghc-mtl))))) + ("ghc-http" ('unquote 'ghc-http))))) ('native-inputs ('quasiquote (("ghc-haskell-gi" ('unquote 'ghc-haskell-gi))))) From 64d31813577b7471f819652e3ec81abb285bb77c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 00:27:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 177/434] tests: hackage: Test multiline cabal description. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * tests/hackage.scm (test-cabal-multiline-desc): New variable. ("hackage->guix-package test multiline desc"): New test. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- tests/hackage.scm | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index 269c1e1f9b..2f45194fab 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -236,6 +236,25 @@ library (test-assert "hackage->guix-package test 6" (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-6 match-ghc-foo-6)) +;; Check multi-line layouted description +(define test-cabal-multiline-desc + "name: foo +version: 1.0.0 +homepage: http://test.org +synopsis: synopsis +description: first line + second line +license: BSD3 +executable cabal + build-depends: + HTTP >= 4000.2.5 && < 4000.3, + mtl >= 2.0 && < 3 +") + +(test-assert "hackage->guix-package test multiline desc" + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-multiline-desc match-ghc-foo)) + + (test-assert "read-cabal test 1" (match (call-with-input-string test-read-cabal-1 read-cabal) ((("name" ("test-me")) From 959c9d159da2c53b87ae0af1421aecac98b20f46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 00:27:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 178/434] import: hackage: Parse braced properties. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This adds partial support for Cabal properties that use curly braces instead of the layout rule. See for example https://hackage.haskell.org/package/cassava/ * guix/import/cabal.scm (read-braced-value): New procedure. (is-property): Remove. (is-layout-property, is-braced-property): New variables. (lex-property): Rename to... (lex-layout-property): ... this. (lex-braced-property, lex-property): New procedures. (lex-token): Add call to 'lex-property'. * guix/tests/hackage.scm: Test braced description import. * tests/hackage.scm (test-cabal-multiline-desc): Rename to... (test-cabal-multiline-layout): ... this. ("hackage->guix-package test multiline desc"): Rename to... ("hackage->guix-package test multiline desc (layout)"): ... this. (test-cabal-multiline-braced): New variable. ("hackage->guix-package test multiline desc (braced)"): New test. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- guix/import/cabal.scm | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- tests/hackage.scm | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/cabal.scm b/guix/import/cabal.scm index 13c2f3f48c..1a87be0b00 100644 --- a/guix/import/cabal.scm +++ b/guix/import/cabal.scm @@ -270,6 +270,10 @@ following lines with indentation larger than MIN-INDENT." (peek-next-line-indent port))) val))) +(define* (read-braced-value port) + "Read up to a closing brace." + (string-trim-both (read-delimited "}" port 'trim))) + (define (lex-white-space port bol) "Consume white spaces and comment lines on PORT. If a new line is started return #t, otherwise return BOL (beginning-of-line)." @@ -343,8 +347,11 @@ matching a string against the created regexp." (make-regexp pat)))) (cut regexp-exec rx <>))) -(define is-property (make-rx-matcher "([a-z0-9-]+)[ \t]*:[ \t]*(\\w?.*)$" - regexp/icase)) +(define is-layout-property (make-rx-matcher "([a-z0-9-]+)[ \t]*:[ \t]*(\\w?[^{}]*)$" + regexp/icase)) + +(define is-braced-property (make-rx-matcher "([a-z0-9-]+)[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\{[ \t]*$" + regexp/icase)) (define is-flag (make-rx-matcher "^flag +([a-z0-9_-]+)" regexp/icase)) @@ -435,13 +442,19 @@ string with the read characters." (begin (unread-char c) (list->string res))))) (else (list->string res))))) -(define (lex-property k-v-rx-res loc port) +(define (lex-layout-property k-v-rx-res loc port) (let ((key (string-downcase (match:substring k-v-rx-res 1))) (value (match:substring k-v-rx-res 2))) (make-lexical-token 'PROPERTY loc (list key `(,(read-value port value (current-indentation))))))) +(define (lex-braced-property k-rx-res loc port) + (let ((key (string-downcase (match:substring k-rx-res 1)))) + (make-lexical-token + 'PROPERTY loc + (list key `(,(read-braced-value port)))))) + (define (lex-rx-res rx-res token loc) (let ((name (string-downcase (match:substring rx-res 1)))) (make-lexical-token token loc name))) @@ -552,7 +565,6 @@ LOC is the current port location." the current port location." (let* ((s (read-delimited "\n{}" port 'peek))) (cond - ((is-property s) => (cut lex-property <> loc port)) ((is-flag s) => (cut lex-flag <> loc)) ((is-src-repo s) => (cut lex-src-repo <> loc)) ((is-exec s) => (cut lex-exec <> loc)) @@ -561,13 +573,22 @@ the current port location." ((is-benchmark s) => (cut lex-benchmark <> loc)) ((is-lib s) (lex-lib loc)) ((is-else s) (lex-else loc)) - (else - #f)))) + (else (unread-string s port) #f)))) + +(define (lex-property port loc) + (let* ((s (read-delimited "\n" port 'peek))) + (cond + ((is-braced-property s) => (cut lex-braced-property <> loc port)) + ((is-layout-property s) => (cut lex-layout-property <> loc port)) + (else #f)))) (define (lex-token port) (let* ((loc (make-source-location (cabal-file-name) (port-line port) (port-column port) -1 -1))) - (or (lex-single-char port loc) (lex-word port loc) (lex-line port loc)))) + (or (lex-single-char port loc) + (lex-word port loc) + (lex-line port loc) + (lex-property port loc)))) ;; Lexer- and error-function generators diff --git a/tests/hackage.scm b/tests/hackage.scm index 2f45194fab..38a5825af7 100644 --- a/tests/hackage.scm +++ b/tests/hackage.scm @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ library (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-6 match-ghc-foo-6)) ;; Check multi-line layouted description -(define test-cabal-multiline-desc +(define test-cabal-multiline-layout "name: foo version: 1.0.0 homepage: http://test.org @@ -251,9 +251,28 @@ executable cabal mtl >= 2.0 && < 3 ") -(test-assert "hackage->guix-package test multiline desc" - (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-multiline-desc match-ghc-foo)) +(test-assert "hackage->guix-package test multiline desc (layout)" + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-multiline-layout match-ghc-foo)) +;; Check multi-line braced description +(define test-cabal-multiline-braced + "name: foo +version: 1.0.0 +homepage: http://test.org +synopsis: synopsis +description: { +first line +second line +} +license: BSD3 +executable cabal + build-depends: + HTTP >= 4000.2.5 && < 4000.3, + mtl >= 2.0 && < 3 +") + +(test-assert "hackage->guix-package test multiline desc (braced)" + (eval-test-with-cabal test-cabal-multiline-braced match-ghc-foo)) (test-assert "read-cabal test 1" (match (call-with-input-string test-read-cabal-1 read-cabal) From 4a54ed774913480c0f8dad3caf0cd627e4fa8ebf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Lirzin Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 15:20:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 179/434] gnu: emacs-google-translate: Update to 0.11.17. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-google-translate): Update to 0.11.17. [source]: Use 'git-fetch' method instead of 'url-fetch'. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 15 ++++++++------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index c2d515ed95..c2b3bfddcb 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mike Gerwitz ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Maxim Cournoyer ;;; Copyright © 2018 Sohom Bhattacharjee -;;; Copyright © 2018 Mathieu Lirzin +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Mathieu Lirzin ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Pierre Neidhardt ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tim Gesthuizen ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Jack Hill @@ -12522,16 +12522,17 @@ the GIF result.") (define-public emacs-google-translate (package (name "emacs-google-translate") - (version "0.11.16") + (version "0.11.17") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://github.com/atykhonov/google-translate/" - "archive/v" version ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/atykhonov/google-translate/") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "01n9spj1d0gjfj39x526rl3m9c28wnx9afipmf5s8y77cx3mfwhl")))) + "05ljjw7kbnszygw3w085kv57swfiiqxri2b5xvsf5dw3pc3g7j3c")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/atykhonov/google-translate") (synopsis "Emacs interface to Google Translate") From 78d1497dcc1380cb8b857ce84ba0c16e2fc6c786 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 16:28:15 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 180/434] gnu: WireGuard: Update to 0.0.20190601. * gnu/packages/vpn.scm (wireguard): Update to 0.0.20190601. --- gnu/packages/vpn.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/vpn.scm b/gnu/packages/vpn.scm index 0c607e60c8..fdcd4521e8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/vpn.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/vpn.scm @@ -456,14 +456,14 @@ The peer-to-peer VPN implements a Layer 2 (Ethernet) network between the peers (define-public wireguard (package (name "wireguard") - (version "0.0.20190406") + (version "0.0.20190601") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://git.zx2c4.com/WireGuard/snapshot/" "WireGuard-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ns1s31mfkj7nmapsnx126rj7xlydv7jv8infx5fg58byynz61ig")))) + "0s2mys78whsr0yw045a132iqx6nfy3c6hppiskbln5x04hc4ca3m")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" ; The WireGuard userspace tools "kernel-patch")) ; A patch to build Linux with WireGuard support From 3092f1b835d79655eecb2f8a79dda20ad9ba6bd6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 23:30:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 181/434] gnu: guix: Update to 4a54ed7. * gnu/packages/package-management.scm (guix): Update to 4a54ed7. --- gnu/packages/package-management.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm index 9e0bfb6973..e1e7d6a5a0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/package-management.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/package-management.scm @@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ ;; Note: the 'update-guix-package.scm' script expects this definition to ;; start precisely like this. (let ((version "1.0.1") - (commit "35d1354fe87003dbe19b1b97aa64db1f7d989701") - (revision 2)) + (commit "4a54ed774913480c0f8dad3caf0cd627e4fa8ebf") + (revision 3)) (package (name "guix") @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ (commit commit))) (sha256 (base32 - "1fd7g31fgdn7pzfxki7pkn1335ffmbklygha8d16771widqbpla5")) + "14m4a4bn0d5hav6mrks5d7r223knx9dpswgbsc875wgr2921na2h")) (file-name (string-append "guix-" version "-checkout")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments From aa901521e4e5625dd8a63e67a64be2f562ca61c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Danny Milosavljevic Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 13:27:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 182/434] linux-boot: Fix e2fsck warning. * gnu/build/linux-boot.scm (boot-system): Fix e2fsck warning. --- gnu/build/linux-boot.scm | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm b/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm index a35d18ad7c..03f2ea245c 100644 --- a/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm +++ b/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm @@ -517,6 +517,8 @@ upon error." (unless (pre-mount) (error "pre-mount actions failed"))) + (setenv "EXT2FS_NO_MTAB_OK" "1") + (if root ;; The "--root=SPEC" kernel command-line option always provides a ;; string, but the string can represent a device, a UUID, or a @@ -533,6 +535,8 @@ upon error." (for-each mount-file-system (remove root-mount-point? mounts)) + (setenv "EXT2FS_NO_MTAB_OK" #f) + (if to-load (begin (switch-root "/root") From 5b315f3ea93020df52bc11105064a1398687e572 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Mon, 27 May 2019 22:07:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 183/434] guix: import: simplify recursive import This simplifies the logic of recursive-import, intending no major functional changes. The package import function is no longer called twice per package. Failed imports now make it to the package stream as '() instead of #f. * guix/import/utils.scm (recursive-import): Simplify. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- guix/import/utils.scm | 85 ++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/utils.scm b/guix/import/utils.scm index 516c0cfaa2..d0dffe9b04 100644 --- a/guix/import/utils.scm +++ b/guix/import/utils.scm @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 David Craven ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ricardo Wurmus ;;; Copyright © 2018 Oleg Pykhalov +;;; Copyright © 2019 Robert Vollmert ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -378,57 +379,35 @@ separated by PRED." #:allow-other-keys) "Generate a stream of package expressions for PACKAGE-NAME and all its dependencies." - (receive (package . dependencies) - (repo->guix-package package-name repo) - (if (not package) - stream-null + (define (exists? dependency) + (not (null? (find-packages-by-name (guix-name dependency))))) + (define initial-state (list #f (list package-name) (list))) + (define (step state) + (match state + ((prev (next . rest) done) + (define (handle? dep) + (and + (not (equal? dep next)) + (not (member dep done)) + (not (exists? dep)))) + (receive (package . dependencies) (repo->guix-package next repo) + (list + (if package package '()) ;; default #f on failure would interrupt + (if package + (lset-union equal? rest (filter handle? (car dependencies))) + rest) + (cons next done)))) + ((prev '() done) + (list #f '() done)))) - ;; Generate a lazy stream of package expressions for all unknown - ;; dependencies in the graph. - (let* ((make-state (lambda (queue done) - (cons queue done))) - (next (match-lambda - (((next . rest) . done) next))) - (imported (match-lambda - ((queue . done) done))) - (done? (match-lambda - ((queue . done) - (zero? (length queue))))) - (unknown? (lambda* (dependency #:optional (done '())) - (and (not (member dependency - done)) - (null? (find-packages-by-name - (guix-name dependency)))))) - (update (lambda (state new-queue) - (match state - (((head . tail) . done) - (make-state (lset-difference - equal? - (lset-union equal? new-queue tail) - done) - (cons head done))))))) - (stream-cons - package - (stream-unfold - ;; map: produce a stream element - (lambda (state) - (repo->guix-package (next state) repo)) - - ;; predicate - (negate done?) - - ;; generator: update the queue - (lambda (state) - (receive (package . dependencies) - (repo->guix-package (next state) repo) - (if package - (update state (filter (cut unknown? <> - (cons (next state) - (imported state))) - (car dependencies))) - ;; TODO: Try the other archives before giving up - (update state (imported state))))) - - ;; initial state - (make-state (filter unknown? (car dependencies)) - (list package-name)))))))) + ;; Generate a lazy stream of package expressions for all unknown + ;; dependencies in the graph. + (stream-unfold + ;; map: produce a stream element + (match-lambda ((latest queue done) latest)) + ;; predicate + (match-lambda ((latest queue done) latest)) + ;; generator: update the queue + step + ;; initial state + (step initial-state))) From 1f889a59020f497fcbef8c51586aa73cfa06798a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:52:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 184/434] gnu: libevent: Update home page. * gnu/packages/libevent.scm (libevent)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/libevent.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm index bb96fd6abf..466e474c29 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ `(("python" ,python-2))) ; for 'event_rpcgen.py' (native-inputs `(("which" ,which))) - (home-page "http://libevent.org/") + (home-page "https://libevent.org/") (synopsis "Event notification library") (description "The libevent API provides a mechanism to execute a callback From d3e3a6adcd77abdf6c8253b5c13ac0d3a3d80fdd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:55:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 185/434] gnu: Remove libevent@2.0. * gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch, gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch: Delete files. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/libevent.scm (libevevent-2.0): Remove variable. --- gnu/local.mk | 5 --- gnu/packages/libevent.scm | 21 ---------- .../patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch | 41 ------------------- .../patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch | 41 ------------------- .../patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch | 39 ------------------ ...2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch | 38 ----------------- gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch | 16 -------- 7 files changed, 201 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 55a8fcd361..b0992547b4 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -985,11 +985,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7960.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libcroco-CVE-2017-7961.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libdrm-symbol-check.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2016-6328.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libexif-CVE-2017-7544.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/libgcrypt-make-yat2m-reproducible.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm index 466e474c29..7982a12dfd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/libevent.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/libevent.scm @@ -72,27 +72,6 @@ then add or remove events dynamically without having to change the event loop.") (license bsd-3))) -(define-public libevent-2.0 - (package - (inherit libevent) - (version "2.0.22") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/download/release-" - version "-stable/libevent-" version "-stable.tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "18qz9qfwrkakmazdlwxvjmw8p76g70n3faikwvdwznns1agw9hki")) - (patches - (search-patches - "libevent-dns-tests.patch" - "libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch" - "libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch" - "libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch" - "libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch")))) - (arguments '()))) - (define-public libev (package (name "libev") diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch deleted file mode 100644 index bffe2c454c..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10195.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2016-10195 (buffer overread in libevent's DNS code): - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-10195 -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/issues/317 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/commit/96f64a022014a208105ead6c8a7066018449d86d - -From 3c570970516f48da35f42fef98276531fcc0abaa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Azat Khuzhin -Date: Mon, 1 Feb 2016 17:32:09 +0300 -Subject: [PATCH] evdns: name_parse(): fix remote stack overread - ---- - evdns.c | 2 +- - 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/evdns.c b/evdns.c -index 60b10485..137c24ea 100644 ---- a/evdns.c -+++ b/evdns.c -@@ -960,7 +960,6 @@ name_parse(u8 *packet, int length, int *idx, char *name_out, int name_out_len) { - - for (;;) { - u8 label_len; -- if (j >= length) return -1; - GET8(label_len); - if (!label_len) break; - if (label_len & 0xc0) { -@@ -981,6 +980,7 @@ name_parse(u8 *packet, int length, int *idx, char *name_out, int name_out_len) { - *cp++ = '.'; - } - if (cp + label_len >= end) return -1; -+ if (j + label_len > length) return -1; - memcpy(cp, packet + j, label_len); - cp += label_len; - j += label_len; --- -2.11.0 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 03f96e938b..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10196.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2016-10196 (buffer overflow in evutil): - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-10196 -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/issues/318 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/commit/329acc18a0768c21ba22522f01a5c7f46cacc4d5 - -From 28bdc2f3f62259d21ccaf7be2b60ef0a53e6f342 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Azat Khuzhin -Date: Sun, 31 Jan 2016 00:57:16 +0300 -Subject: [PATCH] evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(): fix buffer overflow - ---- - evutil.c | 6 +++--- - 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/evutil.c b/evutil.c -index 33445170..e2dfe6e4 100644 ---- a/evutil.c -+++ b/evutil.c -@@ -1808,12 +1808,12 @@ evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(const char *ip_as_string, struct sockaddr *out, int * - - cp = strchr(ip_as_string, ':'); - if (*ip_as_string == '[') { -- int len; -+ size_t len; - if (!(cp = strchr(ip_as_string, ']'))) { - return -1; - } -- len = (int) ( cp-(ip_as_string + 1) ); -- if (len > (int)sizeof(buf)-1) { -+ len = ( cp-(ip_as_string + 1) ); -+ if (len > sizeof(buf)-1) { - return -1; - } - memcpy(buf, ip_as_string+1, len); --- -2.11.0 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch deleted file mode 100644 index c62a328627..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-CVE-2016-10197.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2016-10197 (out of bounds read on empty hostnames in evdns): - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-10197 -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/issues/332 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/libevent/libevent/commit/ec65c42052d95d2c23d1d837136d1cf1d9ecef9e - -From a0305cec166a5bc89f1eb362510cc4cd25ecc0bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Azat Khuzhin -Date: Fri, 25 Mar 2016 00:33:47 +0300 -Subject: [PATCH] evdns: fix searching empty hostnames - ---- - evdns.c | 5 ++++- - 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/evdns.c b/evdns.c -index 137c24ea..6191c677 100644 ---- a/evdns.c -+++ b/evdns.c -@@ -3122,9 +3122,12 @@ search_set_from_hostname(struct evdns_base *base) { - static char * - search_make_new(const struct search_state *const state, int n, const char *const base_name) { - const size_t base_len = strlen(base_name); -- const char need_to_append_dot = base_name[base_len - 1] == '.' ? 0 : 1; -+ char need_to_append_dot; - struct search_domain *dom; - -+ if (!base_len) return NULL; -+ need_to_append_dot = base_name[base_len - 1] == '.' ? 0 : 1; -+ - for (dom = state->head; dom; dom = dom->next) { - if (!n--) { - /* this is the postfix we want */ --- -2.11.0 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 0253700bf6..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-2.0-evbuffer-add-use-last-with-datap.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -From a8769ef12d7e223e33fc47bed03fba2bfa2f3536 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Marcus Sundberg -Date: Sat, 26 Mar 2016 20:11:43 +0100 -Subject: [PATCH] evbuffer_add: Use last_with_datap if set, not last. - -evbuffer_add() would always put data in the last chain, even if there -was available space in a previous chain, and in doing so it also -failed to update last_with_datap, causing subsequent calls to other -functions that do look at last_with_datap to add data in the middle -of the evbuffer instead of at the end. - -Fixes the evbuffer_add() part of issue #335, and the evbuffer/add2 and -evbuffer/add3 tests, and also prevents wasting space available in the -chain pointed to by last_with_datap. ---- - buffer.c | 6 +++++- - 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) - -diff --git a/buffer.c b/buffer.c -index 7cca0e8a..f378b731 100644 ---- a/buffer.c -+++ b/buffer.c -@@ -1732,7 +1732,11 @@ evbuffer_add(struct evbuffer *buf, const void *data_in, size_t datlen) - goto done; - } - -- chain = buf->last; -+ if (*buf->last_with_datap == NULL) { -+ chain = buf->last; -+ } else { -+ chain = *buf->last_with_datap; -+ } - - /* If there are no chains allocated for this buffer, allocate one - * big enough to hold all the data. */ --- -2.12.0 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 6ff8aaaa7b..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/libevent-dns-tests.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -Disable tests that rely on usable DNS lookups, which aren't available -in build chroots. - ---- libevent-2.0.21-stable/test/regress_dns.c 2013-01-20 22:32:09.000000000 +0100 -+++ libevent-2.0.21-stable/test/regress_dns.c 2013-01-20 22:32:30.000000000 +0100 -@@ -1827,10 +1827,6 @@ end: - - struct testcase_t dns_testcases[] = { - DNS_LEGACY(server, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname6, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS), -- DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyaddr, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS), -- { "resolve_reverse", dns_resolve_reverse, TT_FORK, NULL, NULL }, - { "search", dns_search_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, - { "search_cancel", dns_search_cancel_test, - TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL }, From 3c75c66cf377df17336ef730c7700f4c84022704 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 21:48:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 186/434] gnu: libsodium: Update to 1.0.18. * gnu/packages/crypto.scm (libsodium): Update to 1.0.18. --- gnu/packages/crypto.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/crypto.scm b/gnu/packages/crypto.scm index 1d145ef4c7..53137e90e9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/crypto.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/crypto.scm @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ (define-public libsodium (package (name "libsodium") - (version "1.0.17") + (version "1.0.18") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "releases/old/libsodium-" version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1cf2d9v1gylz1qcy2zappbf526qfmph6gd6fnn3w2b347vixmhqc")))) + "1h9ncvj23qbbni958knzsli8dvybcswcjbx0qjjgi922nf848l3g")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (synopsis "Portable NaCl-based crypto library") (description From 0abafc468c94fec493fe1684e0c25d5a51c0a09e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 21:49:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 187/434] gnu: GnuPG: Update to 2.2.16. * gnu/packages/gnupg.scm (gnupg): Update to 2.2.16. --- gnu/packages/gnupg.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm b/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm index 2ee65015a6..ba8d31eb25 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnupg.scm @@ -224,14 +224,14 @@ compatible to GNU Pth.") (define-public gnupg (package (name "gnupg") - (version "2.2.15") + (version "2.2.16") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnupg/gnupg/gnupg-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0m6lyphbb20i84isdxzfhcbzyc682hdrdv4aqkzmhrdksycf536b")))) + "1jqlzp9b3kpfp1dkjqskm67jjrhvf9nh3lzf45321p7m9d2qvgkc")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) From 618c7d668211593a3c4974312bd65a2fa0d311da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 21:49:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 188/434] gnu: python-cryptography: Update to 2.7. * gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm (python-cryptography-vectors, python-cryptography): Update to 2.7. --- gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm b/gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm index 6248be0c9b..d9065e8b15 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-crypto.scm @@ -357,14 +357,14 @@ is used by the Requests library to verify HTTPS requests.") (define-public python-cryptography-vectors (package (name "python-cryptography-vectors") - (version "2.6.1") + (version "2.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "cryptography_vectors" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1bsqcv3h49dzqnyn29ijq8r7k1ra8ikl1y9qcpcns9nbvhaq3wq3")))) + "1g38zw90510azyfrj6mxbslx2gp9yrnv5dac0w2819k9ssdznbgi")))) (build-system python-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/pyca/cryptography") (synopsis "Test vectors for the cryptography package") @@ -379,14 +379,14 @@ is used by the Requests library to verify HTTPS requests.") (define-public python-cryptography (package (name "python-cryptography") - (version "2.6.1") + (version "2.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "cryptography" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "19iwz5avym5zl6jrrrkym1rdaa9h61j20ph4cswsqgv8xg5j3j16")))) + "1inlnr36kl36551c9rcad99jmhk81v33by3glkadwdcgmi17fd76")))) (build-system python-build-system) (inputs `(("openssl" ,openssl))) From 106deba71e109b2a877e42b14bb84c39e9e03606 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 21:51:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 189/434] gnu: xorg-server: Update to 1.20.5. * gnu/packages/xorg.scm (xorg-server): Update to 1.20.5. (xorg-server-for-tests): Stay on 1.20.4. --- gnu/packages/xorg.scm | 15 ++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/xorg.scm b/gnu/packages/xorg.scm index ae28e38adb..27966f038a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xorg.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xorg.scm @@ -5067,7 +5067,7 @@ over Xlib, including: (define-public xorg-server (package (name "xorg-server") - (version "1.20.4") + (version "1.20.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -5076,7 +5076,7 @@ over Xlib, including: "xorg-server-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1vk6j7hmigfill9x8m7a6vvgb3s50ji2yf6yprbgqfz9xf9x83zy")) + "17dc3g8cc55nbkx3np64dsz04n621dnzjmcc9wys0xbyyd1q47d8")) (patches (list ;; See: @@ -5198,7 +5198,16 @@ draggable titlebars and borders.") (define-public xorg-server-for-tests (hidden-package (package - (inherit xorg-server)))) + (inherit xorg-server) + (version "1.20.4") + (source (origin + (inherit (package-source xorg-server)) + (uri (string-append + "mirror://xorg/individual/xserver/" + "xorg-server-" version ".tar.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1vk6j7hmigfill9x8m7a6vvgb3s50ji2yf6yprbgqfz9xf9x83zy"))))))) (define-public xorg-server-xwayland (package From 2f92678c7053d9490d81729c3662ff8ff6a7d9aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:21:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 190/434] gnu: re2: Update to 2019-06-01. * gnu/packages/regex.scm (re2): Update to 2019-06-01. --- gnu/packages/regex.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/regex.scm b/gnu/packages/regex.scm index f37fb064a2..a64944080b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/regex.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/regex.scm @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ (define-public re2 (package (name "re2") - (version "2019-04-01") + (version "2019-06-01") (home-page "https://github.com/google/re2") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "018b8z3fgcr02rmhxdz80r363k40938cbgmk1c9b46k6xkc4q0hd")))) + "01613z66wgiffdngbq3031rwd92jf87j93h7y5mn8hlx19gg5k4j")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system) From c84366916fb541572df12dc3cb5b447fb1112fa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:39:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 191/434] gnu: libgphoto2: Update to 2.5.23. * gnu/packages/photo.scm (libgphoto2): Update to 2.5.23. --- gnu/packages/photo.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/photo.scm b/gnu/packages/photo.scm index 2bf53d1c1e..e5a8926645 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/photo.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/photo.scm @@ -132,14 +132,14 @@ data as produced by digital cameras.") (define-public libgphoto2 (package (name "libgphoto2") - (version "2.5.22") + (version "2.5.23") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/gphoto/libgphoto/" version "/libgphoto2-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0n6f6nagys775ib483nka1sbclhkm1dz3n5z3lgaz1m9m5x35mqm")))) + "0bc5x2bkqbfi4hbkz8ab5xc0bkks9vvks1vygxhdh3x498v27byq")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs From ee82f80df35de8da1c87038d320633e34d21bde4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:40:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 192/434] gnu: gphoto2: Update to 2.5.23. * gnu/packages/photo.scm (gphoto2): Update to 2.5.23. --- gnu/packages/photo.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/photo.scm b/gnu/packages/photo.scm index e5a8926645..b2e3edca18 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/photo.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/photo.scm @@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ from digital cameras.") (define-public gphoto2 (package (name "gphoto2") - (version "2.5.20") + (version "2.5.23") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/gphoto/gphoto/" version "/gphoto2-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1xj80abkzvqrd6g1j1q946lhbp03gyapyxdwbhc0y14g1ash6vx3")))) + "1laqwhxr0xhbykmp0dhd3j4rr2lhj5y228s31afnqxp700hhk1yz")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) From 558c733044e9da7818cd1cf81cd7d4f697908d04 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:42:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 193/434] gnu: OpenSSL@1.1: Update to 1.1.1c. * gnu/packages/tls.scm (openssl-next): Update to 1.1.1c. --- gnu/packages/tls.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/tls.scm b/gnu/packages/tls.scm index bb82efba5d..8e20101e51 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tls.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tls.scm @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ required structures.") (package (inherit openssl) (name "openssl") - (version "1.1.1b") + (version "1.1.1c") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-" @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ required structures.") (patches (search-patches "openssl-1.1-c-rehash-in.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0jza8cmznnyiia43056dij1jdmz62dx17wsn0zxksh9h6817nmaw")))) + "142c7zdlz06hjrrvinb9f276czc78bnkyhd9xma621qmmmwk1yzn")))) (outputs '("out" "doc" ; 6.8 MiB of man3 pages and full HTML documentation "static")) ; 6.4 MiB of .a files From cc1f240e117e257262cfaa8a18b044a4e3e20fcd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:46:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 194/434] gnu: Django: Update to 1.11.21 [fixes CVE-2019-12308, CVE-2019-11358]. * gnu/packages/django.scm (python-django): Update to 1.11.21. --- gnu/packages/django.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/django.scm b/gnu/packages/django.scm index 2ef50bd0f7..dcef7370bd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/django.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/django.scm @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ (define-public python-django (package (name "python-django") - (version "1.11.20") + (version "1.11.21") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "Django" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0h90kdq8r4y8wa73hdxmyy5psnwlg61dcq3qsa098cpfiyh9vaa3")))) + "0adhcw8sx2mgwk9y2j760y96pqbip1ni3sf2v2ls5zxc9x93wwms")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments '(#:modules ((srfi srfi-1) From f319409be0dd93b4a8aac5744f21512be2a00ed0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:53:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 195/434] gnu: Cython: Update home page. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-cython)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index 0e479d45e7..396010c646 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -3163,7 +3163,7 @@ provides additional functionality on the produced Mallard documents.") (replace 'check (lambda _ (invoke "python" "runtests.py" "-vv")))))) - (home-page "http://cython.org/") + (home-page "https://cython.org/") (synopsis "C extensions for Python") (description "Cython is an optimising static compiler for both the Python programming language and the extended Cython programming language. It makes From d00b83fb8a49581f08dc5676322c5decdcc64dfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:31:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 196/434] gnu: python-soupsieve: Fix python2 variant. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-soupsieve)[properties]: New field. (python2-soupsieve): Inherit using STRIP-PYTHON2-VARIANT. [propagated-inputs]: Inherit from BASE. --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index 396010c646..bd706703c8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -5443,14 +5443,17 @@ Soup 4. It aims to provide selecting, matching, and filtering using modern CSS selectors. Soup Sieve currently provides selectors from the CSS level 1 specifications up through the latest CSS level 4 drafts and beyond (though some are not yet implemented).") + (properties `((python2-variant . ,(delay python2-soupsieve)))) (license license:expat))) (define-public python2-soupsieve - (let ((base (package-with-python2 python-soupsieve))) + (let ((base (package-with-python2 (strip-python2-variant python-soupsieve)))) (package (inherit base) (propagated-inputs - `(("python2-backports-functools-lru-cache" ,python2-backports-functools-lru-cache)))))) + `(("python2-backports-functools-lru-cache" + ,python2-backports-functools-lru-cache) + ,@(package-propagated-inputs base)))))) (define-public python-netifaces (package From abb53e6f871cbf79fe24b7052fb41c8aff2f65ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:32:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 197/434] gnu: python-beautifulsoup4: Update to 4.7.1. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-beautifulsoup4): Update to 4.7.1. [native-inputs]: Add PYTHON-SOUPSIEVE. --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index bd706703c8..809f594520 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -5381,14 +5381,14 @@ libxml2 and libxslt.") (define-public python-beautifulsoup4 (package (name "python-beautifulsoup4") - (version "4.6.3") + (version "4.7.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "beautifulsoup4" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "041dhalzjciw6qyzzq7a2k4h1yvyk76xigp35hv5ibnn448ydy4h")))) + "0j2kycz2dxgx68xzjm7rxg5xn6v61gq5ifvxyg99slmqkybnal4l")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -5400,6 +5400,8 @@ libxml2 and libxslt.") ;; distribution. (replace 'check (lambda _ (invoke "./convert-py3k")))))) + (native-inputs + `(("python-soupsieve" ,python-soupsieve))) (home-page "https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/") (synopsis From 18919cf9289764de69035bfcd0f0456864f91c02 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:59:06 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 198/434] gnu: python-translate-toolkit: Update home page. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-translate-toolkit)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index 809f594520..d027637b8b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -12185,7 +12185,7 @@ current test, while only declaring the test-specific fields") ;; 'parse_funcs' ;; during test setup. `(#:tests? #f)) - (home-page "http://toolkit.translatehouse.org") + (home-page "https://toolkit.translatehouse.org") (synopsis "Tools and API for translation and localization engineering") (description "Tools and API for translation and localization engineering. It contains From 27faad22a8714c2bf83fb6e78b931545586dd46c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Pelz Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 07:19:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 199/434] gnu: cracklib: Install password dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/password-utils.scm (cracklib): Use `make dict`. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/password-utils.scm | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm b/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm index 19595a2a62..ed890f73c3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/password-utils.scm @@ -310,6 +310,15 @@ and vice versa.") (sha256 (base32 "1rimpjsdnmw8f5b7k558cic41p2qy2n2yrlqp5vh7mp4162hk0py")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'install-dict + (lambda* (#:key make-flags #:allow-other-keys) + (begin + (chmod (string-append "util/cracklib-format") #o755) + (apply invoke "make" "dict" make-flags) + #t)))))) (synopsis "Password checking library") (home-page "https://github.com/cracklib/cracklib") (description From 1acd107c6b0e5613bc001347945d7c3f00e3157b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Pelz Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 20:01:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 200/434] gnu: gnome-control-center: Set correct file name for the 'passwd' binary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (gnome-control-center): Substitute correct path to passwd. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 561936f164..d6f9f71db8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -5881,6 +5881,9 @@ devices using the GNOME desktop.") (("\"nm-connection-editor") (string-append "\"" nm-applet "/bin/nm-connection-editor"))) + (substitute* '("panels/user-accounts/run-passwd.c") + (("/usr/bin/passwd") + "/run/setuid-programs/passwd")) #t)))))) (native-inputs `(("glib:bin" ,glib "bin") ; for glib-mkenums, etc. From ee2691fa33f117bcf51b148b81bb8bc4e7b13a58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:27:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 201/434] services: guix-publish: Allow for multi-compression. This is a followup to b8fa86adfc01205f1d942af8cb57515eb3726c52. * guix/deprecation.scm (warn-about-deprecation): Make public. * gnu/services/base.scm ()[compression]: New field. [compression-level]: Default to #f. Add '%' to getter name. (guix-publish-configuration-compression-level): Define as deprecated. (default-compression): New procedure. (guix-publish-shepherd-service)[config->compression-options]: New procedure. Use 'match-record' instead of 'match'. * doc/guix.texi (Base Services): Remove 'compression-level' and document 'compression'. --- doc/guix.texi | 17 +++++-- gnu/services/base.scm | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- guix/deprecation.scm | 1 + 3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index c01eb3a656..a8f3a5ad27 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -12232,10 +12232,19 @@ The TCP port to listen for connections. The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{"0.0.0.0"} to listen on all the network interfaces. -@item @code{compression-level} (default: @code{3}) -The gzip compression level at which substitutes are compressed. Use -@code{0} to disable compression altogether, and @code{9} to get the best -compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage. +@item @code{compression} (default: @code{'(("gzip" 3))}) +This is a list of compression method/level tuple used when compressing +substitutes. For example, to compress all substitutes with @emph{both} lzip +at level 7 and gzip at level 9, write: + +@example +'(("lzip" 7) ("gzip" 9)) +@end example + +Level 9 achieves the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU +usage, whereas level 1 achieves fast compression. + +An empty list disables compression altogether. @item @code{nar-path} (default: @code{"nar"}) The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix diff --git a/gnu/services/base.scm b/gnu/services/base.scm index f709ca5519..c88a6ddec6 100644 --- a/gnu/services/base.scm +++ b/gnu/services/base.scm @@ -142,7 +142,8 @@ guix-publish-configuration-guix guix-publish-configuration-port guix-publish-configuration-host - guix-publish-configuration-compression-level + guix-publish-configuration-compression + guix-publish-configuration-compression-level ;deprecated guix-publish-configuration-nar-path guix-publish-configuration-cache guix-publish-configuration-ttl @@ -1748,8 +1749,12 @@ archive' public keys, with GUIX." (default 80)) (host guix-publish-configuration-host ;string (default "localhost")) - (compression-level guix-publish-configuration-compression-level ;integer - (default 3)) + (compression guix-publish-configuration-compression + (thunked) + (default (default-compression this-record + (current-source-location)))) + (compression-level %guix-publish-configuration-compression-level ;deprecated + (default #f)) (nar-path guix-publish-configuration-nar-path ;string (default "nar")) (cache guix-publish-configuration-cache ;#f | string @@ -1759,42 +1764,68 @@ archive' public keys, with GUIX." (ttl guix-publish-configuration-ttl ;#f | integer (default #f))) -(define guix-publish-shepherd-service - (match-lambda - (($ guix port host compression - nar-path cache workers ttl) - (list (shepherd-service - (provision '(guix-publish)) - (requirement '(guix-daemon)) - (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor - (list #$(file-append guix "/bin/guix") - "publish" "-u" "guix-publish" - "-p" #$(number->string port) - "-C" #$(number->string compression) - (string-append "--nar-path=" #$nar-path) - (string-append "--listen=" #$host) - #$@(if workers - #~((string-append "--workers=" - #$(number->string - workers))) - #~()) - #$@(if ttl - #~((string-append "--ttl=" - #$(number->string ttl) - "s")) - #~()) - #$@(if cache - #~((string-append "--cache=" #$cache)) - #~())) +(define-deprecated (guix-publish-configuration-compression-level config) + "Return a compression level, the old way." + (match (guix-publish-configuration-compression config) + (((_ level) _ ...) level))) - ;; Make sure we run in a UTF-8 locale so we can produce - ;; nars for packages that contain UTF-8 file names such - ;; as 'nss-certs'. See . - #:environment-variables - (list (string-append "GUIX_LOCPATH=" - #$glibc-utf8-locales "/lib/locale") - "LC_ALL=en_US.utf8"))) - (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))))) +(define (default-compression config properties) + "Return the default 'guix publish' compression according to CONFIG, and +raise a deprecation warning if the 'compression-level' field was used." + (match (%guix-publish-configuration-compression-level config) + (#f + '(("gzip" 3))) + (level + (warn-about-deprecation 'compression-level properties + #:replacement 'compression) + `(("gzip" ,level))))) + +(define (guix-publish-shepherd-service config) + (define (config->compression-options config) + (match (guix-publish-configuration-compression config) + (() ;empty list means "no compression" + '("-C0")) + (lst + (append-map (match-lambda + ((type level) + `("-C" ,(string-append type ":" + (number->string level))))) + lst)))) + + (match-record config + (guix port host nar-path cache workers ttl) + (list (shepherd-service + (provision '(guix-publish)) + (requirement '(guix-daemon)) + (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor + (list #$(file-append guix "/bin/guix") + "publish" "-u" "guix-publish" + "-p" #$(number->string port) + #$@(config->compression-options config) + (string-append "--nar-path=" #$nar-path) + (string-append "--listen=" #$host) + #$@(if workers + #~((string-append "--workers=" + #$(number->string + workers))) + #~()) + #$@(if ttl + #~((string-append "--ttl=" + #$(number->string ttl) + "s")) + #~()) + #$@(if cache + #~((string-append "--cache=" #$cache)) + #~())) + + ;; Make sure we run in a UTF-8 locale so we can produce + ;; nars for packages that contain UTF-8 file names such + ;; as 'nss-certs'. See . + #:environment-variables + (list (string-append "GUIX_LOCPATH=" + #$glibc-utf8-locales "/lib/locale") + "LC_ALL=en_US.utf8"))) + (stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))) (define %guix-publish-accounts (list (user-group (name "guix-publish") (system? #t)) diff --git a/guix/deprecation.scm b/guix/deprecation.scm index 2f7c058940..d704e7ec61 100644 --- a/guix/deprecation.scm +++ b/guix/deprecation.scm @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 format) #:export (define-deprecated define-deprecated/alias + warn-about-deprecation deprecation-warning-port)) ;;; Commentary: From 1b5ee3bdaacf665ad1e7c6142122389fd7033ea2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:58:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 202/434] Add (guix diagnostics). * guix/ui.scm (warning, info, report-error, leave) (location->string, guix-warning-port, program-name) (highlight-argument, %highlight-argument, define-diagnostic) (%warning-color, %info-color, %error-color) (print-diagnostic-prefix): Move to... * guix/diagnostics.scm: ... here. New file. * Makefile.am (MODULES): Add it. --- Makefile.am | 1 + guix/diagnostics.scm | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ guix/ui.scm | 152 +++---------------------------------- 3 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 141 deletions(-) create mode 100644 guix/diagnostics.scm diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am index ba4528ce87..80be73e4bf 100644 --- a/Makefile.am +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ MODULES = \ guix/svn-download.scm \ guix/colors.scm \ guix/i18n.scm \ + guix/diagnostics.scm \ guix/ui.scm \ guix/status.scm \ guix/build/android-ndk-build-system.scm \ diff --git a/guix/diagnostics.scm b/guix/diagnostics.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..380cfbb613 --- /dev/null +++ b/guix/diagnostics.scm @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (guix diagnostics) + #:use-module (guix colors) + #:use-module (guix i18n) + #:autoload (guix utils) () + #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) + #:use-module (ice-9 format) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:export (warning + info + report-error + leave + + location->string + + guix-warning-port + program-name)) + +;;; Commentary: +;;; +;;; This module provides the tools to report diagnostics to the user in a +;;; consistent way: errors, warnings, and notes. +;;; +;;; Code: + +(define-syntax highlight-argument + (lambda (s) + "Given FMT and ARG, expand ARG to a call that highlights it, provided FMT +is a trivial format string." + (define (trivial-format-string? fmt) + (define len + (string-length fmt)) + + (let loop ((start 0)) + (or (>= (+ 1 start) len) + (let ((tilde (string-index fmt #\~ start))) + (or (not tilde) + (case (string-ref fmt (+ tilde 1)) + ((#\a #\A #\%) (loop (+ tilde 2))) + (else #f))))))) + + ;; Be conservative: limit format argument highlighting to cases where the + ;; format string contains nothing but ~a escapes. If it contained ~s + ;; escapes, this strategy wouldn't work. + (syntax-case s () + ((_ "~a~%" arg) ;don't highlight whole messages + #'arg) + ((_ fmt arg) + (trivial-format-string? (syntax->datum #'fmt)) + #'(%highlight-argument arg)) + ((_ fmt arg) + #'arg)))) + +(define* (%highlight-argument arg #:optional (port (guix-warning-port))) + "Highlight ARG, a format string argument, if PORT supports colors." + (cond ((string? arg) + (highlight arg port)) + ((symbol? arg) + (highlight (symbol->string arg) port)) + (else arg))) + +(define-syntax define-diagnostic + (syntax-rules () + "Create a diagnostic macro (i.e., NAME), which will prepend PREFIX to all +messages." + ((_ name (G_ prefix) colors) + (define-syntax name + (lambda (x) + (syntax-case x () + ((name location (underscore fmt) args (... ...)) + (and (string? (syntax->datum #'fmt)) + (free-identifier=? #'underscore #'G_)) + #'(begin + (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix location + #:colors colors) + (format (guix-warning-port) (gettext fmt %gettext-domain) + (highlight-argument fmt args) (... ...)))) + ((name location (N-underscore singular plural n) + args (... ...)) + (and (string? (syntax->datum #'singular)) + (string? (syntax->datum #'plural)) + (free-identifier=? #'N-underscore #'N_)) + #'(begin + (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix location + #:colors colors) + (format (guix-warning-port) + (ngettext singular plural n %gettext-domain) + (highlight-argument singular args) (... ...)))) + ((name (underscore fmt) args (... ...)) + (free-identifier=? #'underscore #'G_) + #'(name #f (underscore fmt) args (... ...))) + ((name (N-underscore singular plural n) + args (... ...)) + (free-identifier=? #'N-underscore #'N_) + #'(name #f (N-underscore singular plural n) + args (... ...))))))))) + +;; XXX: This doesn't work well for right-to-left languages. +;; TRANSLATORS: The goal is to emit "warning:" followed by a short phrase; +;; "~a" is a placeholder for that phrase. +(define-diagnostic warning (G_ "warning: ") %warning-color) ;emit a warning +(define-diagnostic info (G_ "") %info-color) +(define-diagnostic report-error (G_ "error: ") %error-color) + +(define-syntax-rule (leave args ...) + "Emit an error message and exit." + (begin + (report-error args ...) + (exit 1))) + +(define %warning-color (color BOLD MAGENTA)) +(define %info-color (color BOLD)) +(define %error-color (color BOLD RED)) + +(define* (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix #:optional location + #:key (colors (color))) + "Print PREFIX as a diagnostic line prefix." + (define color? + (color-output? (guix-warning-port))) + + (define location-color + (if color? + (cut colorize-string <> (color BOLD)) + identity)) + + (define prefix-color + (if color? + (lambda (prefix) + (colorize-string prefix colors)) + identity)) + + (let ((prefix (if (string-null? prefix) + prefix + (gettext prefix %gettext-domain)))) + (if location + (format (guix-warning-port) "~a: ~a" + (location-color (location->string location)) + (prefix-color prefix)) + (format (guix-warning-port) "~:[~*~;guix ~a: ~]~a" + (program-name) (program-name) + (prefix-color prefix))))) + +(define (location->string loc) + "Return a human-friendly, GNU-standard representation of LOC." + (match loc + (#f (G_ "")) + (($ file line column) + (format #f "~a:~a:~a" file line column)))) + + +(define guix-warning-port + (make-parameter (current-warning-port))) + +(define program-name + ;; Name of the command-line program currently executing, or #f. + (make-parameter #f)) diff --git a/guix/ui.scm b/guix/ui.scm index 529401eea8..0b4fe144b6 100644 --- a/guix/ui.scm +++ b/guix/ui.scm @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ (define-module (guix ui) #:use-module (guix i18n) #:use-module (guix colors) + #:use-module (guix diagnostics) #:use-module (guix gexp) #:use-module (guix sets) #:use-module (guix utils) @@ -70,10 +71,14 @@ #:use-module (texinfo) #:use-module (texinfo plain-text) #:use-module (texinfo string-utils) - #:re-export (G_ N_ P_) ;backward compatibility - #:export (report-error - display-hint - leave + + ;; Re-exports for backward compatibility. + #:re-export (G_ N_ P_ ;now in (guix i18n) + + warning info report-error leave ;now in (guix diagnostics) + location->string + guix-warning-port program-name) + #:export (display-hint make-user-module load* warn-about-load-error @@ -93,7 +98,6 @@ read/eval read/eval-package-expression check-available-space - location->string fill-paragraph %text-width texi->plain-text @@ -115,10 +119,6 @@ delete-generation* run-guix-command run-guix - program-name - guix-warning-port - warning - info guix-main)) ;;; Commentary: @@ -127,124 +127,6 @@ ;;; ;;; Code: -(define-syntax highlight-argument - (lambda (s) - "Given FMT and ARG, expand ARG to a call that highlights it, provided FMT -is a trivial format string." - (define (trivial-format-string? fmt) - (define len - (string-length fmt)) - - (let loop ((start 0)) - (or (>= (+ 1 start) len) - (let ((tilde (string-index fmt #\~ start))) - (or (not tilde) - (case (string-ref fmt (+ tilde 1)) - ((#\a #\A #\%) (loop (+ tilde 2))) - (else #f))))))) - - ;; Be conservative: limit format argument highlighting to cases where the - ;; format string contains nothing but ~a escapes. If it contained ~s - ;; escapes, this strategy wouldn't work. - (syntax-case s () - ((_ "~a~%" arg) ;don't highlight whole messages - #'arg) - ((_ fmt arg) - (trivial-format-string? (syntax->datum #'fmt)) - #'(%highlight-argument arg)) - ((_ fmt arg) - #'arg)))) - -(define* (%highlight-argument arg #:optional (port (guix-warning-port))) - "Highlight ARG, a format string argument, if PORT supports colors." - (cond ((string? arg) - (highlight arg port)) - ((symbol? arg) - (highlight (symbol->string arg) port)) - (else arg))) - -(define-syntax define-diagnostic - (syntax-rules () - "Create a diagnostic macro (i.e., NAME), which will prepend PREFIX to all -messages." - ((_ name (G_ prefix) colors) - (define-syntax name - (lambda (x) - (syntax-case x () - ((name location (underscore fmt) args (... ...)) - (and (string? (syntax->datum #'fmt)) - (free-identifier=? #'underscore #'G_)) - #'(begin - (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix location - #:colors colors) - (format (guix-warning-port) (gettext fmt %gettext-domain) - (highlight-argument fmt args) (... ...)))) - ((name location (N-underscore singular plural n) - args (... ...)) - (and (string? (syntax->datum #'singular)) - (string? (syntax->datum #'plural)) - (free-identifier=? #'N-underscore #'N_)) - #'(begin - (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix location - #:colors colors) - (format (guix-warning-port) - (ngettext singular plural n %gettext-domain) - (highlight-argument singular args) (... ...)))) - ((name (underscore fmt) args (... ...)) - (free-identifier=? #'underscore #'G_) - #'(name #f (underscore fmt) args (... ...))) - ((name (N-underscore singular plural n) - args (... ...)) - (free-identifier=? #'N-underscore #'N_) - #'(name #f (N-underscore singular plural n) - args (... ...))))))))) - -;; XXX: This doesn't work well for right-to-left languages. -;; TRANSLATORS: The goal is to emit "warning:" followed by a short phrase; -;; "~a" is a placeholder for that phrase. -(define-diagnostic warning (G_ "warning: ") %warning-color) ;emit a warning -(define-diagnostic info (G_ "") %info-color) -(define-diagnostic report-error (G_ "error: ") %error-color) - -(define-syntax-rule (leave args ...) - "Emit an error message and exit." - (begin - (report-error args ...) - (exit 1))) - -(define %warning-color (color BOLD MAGENTA)) -(define %info-color (color BOLD)) -(define %error-color (color BOLD RED)) -(define %hint-color (color BOLD CYAN)) - -(define* (print-diagnostic-prefix prefix #:optional location - #:key (colors (color))) - "Print PREFIX as a diagnostic line prefix." - (define color? - (color-output? (guix-warning-port))) - - (define location-color - (if color? - (cut colorize-string <> (color BOLD)) - identity)) - - (define prefix-color - (if color? - (lambda (prefix) - (colorize-string prefix colors)) - identity)) - - (let ((prefix (if (string-null? prefix) - prefix - (gettext prefix %gettext-domain)))) - (if location - (format (guix-warning-port) "~a: ~a" - (location-color (location->string location)) - (prefix-color prefix)) - (format (guix-warning-port) "~:[~*~;guix ~a: ~]~a" - (program-name) (program-name) - (prefix-color prefix))))) - (define (print-unbound-variable-error port key args default-printer) ;; Print unbound variable errors more nicely, and in the right language. (match args @@ -393,6 +275,8 @@ VARIABLE and return it, or #f if none was found." (('gnu _ ...) head) ;must be that one (_ (loop next (cons head suggestions) visited))))))))))) +(define %hint-color (color BOLD CYAN)) + (define* (display-hint message #:optional (port (current-error-port))) "Display MESSAGE, a l10n message possibly containing Texinfo markup, to PORT." @@ -1192,13 +1076,6 @@ replacement if PORT is not Unicode-capable." (lambda () body ...))))) -(define (location->string loc) - "Return a human-friendly, GNU-standard representation of LOC." - (match loc - (#f (G_ "")) - (($ file line column) - (format #f "~a:~a:~a" file line column)))) - (define* (fill-paragraph str width #:optional (column 0)) "Fill STR such that each line contains at most WIDTH characters, assuming that the first character is at COLUMN. @@ -1720,10 +1597,6 @@ Run COMMAND with ARGS.\n")) stringsymbol command) args)))) -(define guix-warning-port - (make-parameter (current-warning-port))) - (define (guix-main arg0 . args) (initialize-guix) (apply run-guix args)) From 69962ab7a8e07af77a2eb466be39615d139d5cf0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 23:00:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 203/434] deprecation: Use the 'warning' procedure for diagnostics. Until now, (guix deprecation) had its own warning mechanism, which was inconsistent (it did not use colors, etc.) * guix/deprecation.scm (deprecation-warning-port): Remove (source-properties->location-string): Remove. (warn-about-deprecation): Use 'warning' instead of 'format'. (define-deprecated, define-deprecated/alias): Adjust docstring. * guix/channels.scm (build-from-source): Refer to 'guix-warning-port' instead of 'deprecation-warning-port'. --- guix/channels.scm | 4 ++-- guix/deprecation.scm | 36 +++++++++++------------------------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/channels.scm b/guix/channels.scm index e93879e1b4..e7278c6060 100644 --- a/guix/channels.scm +++ b/guix/channels.scm @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ #:use-module (guix profiles) #:use-module (guix derivations) #:use-module (guix combinators) - #:use-module (guix deprecation) + #:use-module (guix diagnostics) #:use-module (guix store) #:use-module (guix i18n) #:use-module ((guix utils) @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ package modules under SOURCE using CORE, an instance of Guix." ;; Disable deprecation warnings; it's OK for SCRIPT to ;; use deprecated APIs and the user doesn't have to know ;; about it. - (parameterize ((deprecation-warning-port + (parameterize ((guix-warning-port (%make-void-port "w"))) (primitive-load script)))))) ;; BUILD must be a monadic procedure of at least one argument: the diff --git a/guix/deprecation.scm b/guix/deprecation.scm index d704e7ec61..468b2e9b7b 100644 --- a/guix/deprecation.scm +++ b/guix/deprecation.scm @@ -18,40 +18,26 @@ (define-module (guix deprecation) #:use-module (guix i18n) - #:use-module (ice-9 format) + #:use-module (guix diagnostics) + #:autoload (guix utils) (source-properties->location) #:export (define-deprecated define-deprecated/alias - warn-about-deprecation - deprecation-warning-port)) + warn-about-deprecation)) ;;; Commentary: ;;; ;;; Provide a mechanism to mark bindings as deprecated. ;;; -;;; We don't reuse (guix ui) mostly to avoid pulling in too many things. -;;; ;;; Code: -(define deprecation-warning-port - ;; Port where deprecation warnings go. - (make-parameter (current-error-port))) - -(define (source-properties->location-string properties) - "Return a human-friendly, GNU-standard representation of PROPERTIES, a -source property alist." - (let ((file (assq-ref properties 'filename)) - (line (assq-ref properties 'line)) - (column (assq-ref properties 'column))) - (if (and file line column) - (format #f "~a:~a:~a" file (+ 1 line) column) - (G_ "")))) - (define* (warn-about-deprecation variable properties #:key replacement) - (format (deprecation-warning-port) - (G_ "~a: warning: '~a' is deprecated~@[, use '~a' instead~]~%") - (source-properties->location-string properties) - variable replacement)) + (let ((location (and properties (source-properties->location properties)))) + (if replacement + (warning location (G_ "'~a' is deprecated, use '~a' instead~%") + variable replacement) + (warning location (G_ "'~a' is deprecated~%") + variable)))) (define-syntax define-deprecated (lambda (s) @@ -60,7 +46,7 @@ source property alist." (define-deprecated foo bar 42) (define-deprecated (baz x y) qux (qux y x)) -This will write a deprecation warning to DEPRECATION-WARNING-PORT." +This will write a deprecation warning to GUIX-WARNING-PORT." (syntax-case s () ((_ (proc formals ...) replacement body ...) #'(define-deprecated proc replacement @@ -97,7 +83,7 @@ these lines: where 'nix-server?' is the deprecated name for 'store-connection?'. -This will write a deprecation warning to DEPRECATION-WARNING-PORT." +This will write a deprecation warning to GUIX-WARNING-PORT." (define-syntax deprecated (lambda (s) (warn-about-deprecation 'deprecated (syntax-source s) From 92b1b6f6afaf722889a03d17d0256cf5248db73f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 23:04:35 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 204/434] gnu: emacspeak: Update to 50.0. * gnu/packages/emacs.scm (emacspeak): Update to 50.0. [arguments]: Simplify "configure" phase and adjust "install" phase. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 17 +++++++---------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index c2b3bfddcb..f9f0b2156f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -6969,7 +6969,7 @@ highlights quasi-quoted expressions.") (define-public emacspeak (package (name "emacspeak") - (version "49.0") + (version "50.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -6978,7 +6978,7 @@ highlights quasi-quoted expressions.") version "/emacspeak-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1smf26m7201z0bk49lzbw9zhbjfi6wylidfjixb8ylp6g0wnh8dx")))) + "0rsj7rzfyqmyidfsjrhjnxi2d43axx6r3gac1fhv5xkkbiiqzqkb")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:make-flags (list (string-append "prefix=" @@ -6986,13 +6986,10 @@ highlights quasi-quoted expressions.") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (replace 'configure - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (lisp (string-append out - "/share/emacs/site-lisp/emacspeak"))) - (setenv "SHELL" (which "sh")) - ;; Configure Emacspeak according to etc/install.org. - (invoke "make" "config")))) + (lambda _ + (setenv "SHELL" (which "sh")) + ;; Configure Emacspeak according to etc/install.org. + (invoke "make" "config"))) (add-after 'build 'build-espeak (lambda _ (invoke "make" "espeak"))) @@ -7009,7 +7006,7 @@ highlights quasi-quoted expressions.") (for-each (lambda (file) (copy-recursively file (string-append lisp "/" file))) - '("etc" "info" "js" "lisp" "media" "scapes" "servers" "sounds" + '("etc" "info" "js" "lisp" "media" "servers" "sounds" "stumpwm" "xsl")) ;; Make sure emacspeak is loaded from the correct directory. (substitute* "etc/emacspeak.sh" From 05947d92b65dd13a8b593e1bdde3dd76b11211c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 04:10:04 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 205/434] gnu: icecat: Update to 60.7.0-guix2. This includes updates to bundled extensions from the upstream GNU IceCat 60.7.0-gnu1 release. * gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm (%icecat-version): Update to 60.7.0-guix2. (icecat-source)[upstream-icecat-base-version]: Update to 60.7.0. [upstream-icecat-source, gnuzilla-source]: Update hashes. [origin]: Remove the substitutions that dealt with debian-specific package code in the makeicecat script, since that code has been removed upstream. (icecat)[arguments]: Adapt the 'install-desktop-entry' phase to avoid using the Debian desktop file, which is no longer included in the IceCat sources. * gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch: Adapt to upstream changes. --- gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm | 67 +++++--------------- gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch | 56 ++-------------- 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm b/gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm index 825678bfc6..c2356f2a44 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." #:system system #:guile-for-build guile))) -(define %icecat-version "60.7.0-guix1") +(define %icecat-version "60.7.0-guix2") ;; 'icecat-source' is a "computed" origin that generates an IceCat tarball ;; from the corresponding upstream Firefox ESR tarball, using the 'makeicecat' @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (base32 "08x0nijh0ja5jza95a8y030ibk756bn7zlw3a3c4750yilfhqpqa")))) - (upstream-icecat-base-version "60.3.0") ; maybe older than base-version + (upstream-icecat-base-version "60.7.0") ; maybe older than base-version (upstream-icecat-gnu-version "1") (upstream-icecat-version (string-append upstream-icecat-base-version "-gnu" @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." "/icecat-" upstream-icecat-version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0icnl64nxcyf7dprpdpygxhabsvyhps8c3ixysj9bcdlj9q34ib1")))) + "09xqdfd8rwbn2n6m7n059qf1psbrj5v5kfzm7gg5xng22ddxawv8")))) (gnuzilla-commit (string-append "v" upstream-icecat-base-version)) (gnuzilla-source @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (file-name (git-file-name "gnuzilla" upstream-icecat-base-version)) (sha256 (base32 - "19wal7hkbb4wvk40hs6d7a5paal2bfday08hwssm02srcbv48fj0")))) + "1vqhb0py28hnwcynbaad304ziciz1kn5bv1qg2q4f7g13js3b1hf")))) (makeicecat-patch (local-file (search-patch "icecat-makeicecat.patch")))) @@ -545,10 +545,6 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." #$upstream-icecat-gnu-version "\n")) (("^DATA=.*") "DATA=/tmp/gnuzilla/data\n") - (("^sed .* debian/" all) - (string-append "echo warning: skipped: " all)) - (("^debian/rules " all) - (string-append "echo warning: skipped: " all)) (("^find extensions/gnu/ ") "find extensions/gnu/ | sort ") (("/bin/sed") @@ -560,21 +556,19 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (rename-file firefox-dir icecat-dir) (with-directory-excursion icecat-dir - (for-each mkdir-p '("l10n" "debian/config")) - (call-with-output-file "debian/control" (const #t)) + (mkdir "l10n") (format #t "Running makeicecat script...~%") (force-output) (invoke "bash" "/tmp/gnuzilla/makeicecat") - (for-each delete-file-recursively '("l10n" "debian"))) + (delete-file-recursively "l10n")) - (format #t (string-append "Unpacking l10n/* and debian/* from" + (format #t (string-append "Unpacking l10n/* from" " upstream IceCat tarball...~%")) (force-output) (unless (string=? icecat-dir old-icecat-dir) (symlink icecat-dir old-icecat-dir)) (invoke "tar" "xf" #+upstream-icecat-source - (string-append old-icecat-dir "/l10n") - (string-append old-icecat-dir "/debian")) + (string-append old-icecat-dir "/l10n")) (format #t "Packing new IceCat tarball...~%") (force-output) @@ -899,43 +893,16 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (add-before 'configure 'install-desktop-entry (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) ;; Install the '.desktop' file. - (define (swallow-%%-directives input output) - ;; Interpret '%%ifdef' directives found in the '.desktop' file. - (let loop ((state 'top)) - (match (read-line input 'concat) - ((? eof-object?) - #t) - ((? string? line) - (cond ((string-prefix? "%%ifdef" line) - (loop 'ifdef)) - ((string-prefix? "%%else" line) - (loop 'else)) - ((string-prefix? "%%endif" line) - (loop 'top)) - (else - (case state - ((top else) - (display line output) - (loop state)) - (else - (loop state))))))))) - - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (let* ((desktop-file "taskcluster/docker/icecat-snap/icecat.desktop") + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) (applications (string-append out "/share/applications"))) - (call-with-input-file "debian/icecat.desktop.in" - (lambda (input) - (call-with-output-file "debian/icecat.desktop" - (lambda (output) - (swallow-%%-directives input output))))) - - (substitute* "debian/icecat.desktop" - (("@MOZ_DISPLAY_NAME@") - "GNU IceCat") - (("^Exec=@MOZ_APP_NAME@") - (string-append "Exec=" out "/bin/icecat")) - (("@MOZ_APP_NAME@") - "icecat")) - (install-file "debian/icecat.desktop" applications) + (substitute* desktop-file + (("^Exec=icecat") (string-append "Exec=" out "/bin/icecat")) + (("IceCat") "GNU IceCat") + (("Icon=.*") "Icon=icecat\n") + (("NewWindow") "new-window") + (("NewPrivateWindow") "new-private-window")) + (install-file desktop-file applications) #t))) (add-after 'install-desktop-entry 'install-icons (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch index 2a11bf0b70..7d4f774c83 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/icecat-makeicecat.patch @@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ in a snippet without network access. After this patch is applied, some additional changes will be made using 'substitute*'. diff --git a/makeicecat b/makeicecat -index aa46b94..db27a86 100644 +index 5a4390b..fcfa143 100644 --- a/makeicecat +++ b/makeicecat -@@ -36,75 +36,75 @@ export DEBFULLNAME="Ruben Rodriguez" +@@ -29,55 +29,55 @@ SOURCEDIR=icecat-$FFVERSION DATA="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"/data @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ index aa46b94..db27a86 100644 -wget -N https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/releases/${FFVERSION}esr/source/firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz.asc -gpg --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 24C6F355 -gpg --verify firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz.asc +-echo -n 0a5f0c1d8d1e9443d85083d37fec32e5cc15c1001ea992d49745490065b4a023 firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz |sha256sum -c - - -echo Extracting Firefox tarball -tar -xf firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz @@ -36,49 +37,13 @@ index aa46b94..db27a86 100644 +# wget -N https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/releases/${FFVERSION}esr/source/firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz.asc +# gpg --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 24C6F355 +# gpg --verify firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz.asc ++# echo -n 0a5f0c1d8d1e9443d85083d37fec32e5cc15c1001ea992d49745490065b4a023 firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz |sha256sum -c - +# +# echo Extracting Firefox tarball +# tar -xf firefox-${FFVERSION}esr.source.tar.xz +# +# mv firefox-${FFVERSION} $SOURCEDIR - ############################################################################### - # Retrieve /debian from Ubuntu - ############################################################################### - --rm -rf firefox.$CODENAME --bzr branch https://code.launchpad.net/~mozillateam/firefox/firefox.$CODENAME --cd firefox.$CODENAME --bzr revert -r$REVISION --echo '3.0 (native)' > debian/source/format -- --for PATCH in ubuntu-bookmarks.patch ubuntu-ua-string-changes.patch unity-menubar.patch ubuntu-search-defaults.patch fix-make-package-tests-without-webrtc.patch revert-upstream-search-engine-changes.patch --do -- rm debian/patches/$PATCH -- sed "/$PATCH/d" -i debian/patches/series --done --sed "/test-/d" -i debian/patches/series --cd .. -- --mv firefox.$CODENAME/debian $SOURCEDIR --rm -rf firefox.$CODENAME -+# rm -rf firefox.$CODENAME -+# bzr branch https://code.launchpad.net/~mozillateam/firefox/firefox.$CODENAME -+# cd firefox.$CODENAME -+# bzr revert -r$REVISION -+# echo '3.0 (native)' > debian/source/format -+# -+# for PATCH in ubuntu-bookmarks.patch ubuntu-ua-string-changes.patch unity-menubar.patch ubuntu-search-defaults.patch fix-make-package-tests-without-webrtc.patch revert-upstream-search-engine-changes.patch -+# do -+# rm debian/patches/$PATCH -+# sed "/$PATCH/d" -i debian/patches/series -+# done -+# sed "/test-/d" -i debian/patches/series -+# cd .. -+# -+# mv firefox.$CODENAME/debian $SOURCEDIR -+# rm -rf firefox.$CODENAME - ############################################################################### # Retrieve l10n ############################################################################### @@ -133,19 +98,10 @@ index aa46b94..db27a86 100644 #for patch in $DATA/patches/*; do # echo Patching with file: $patch -@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ debian/rules debian/control - touch -d "yesterday" debian/control - debian/rules debian/control - --echo | dch -b -D stable -v "$ICECATVERSION" "Converted into IceCat (http://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/)" -+# echo | dch -b -D stable -v "$ICECATVERSION" "Converted into IceCat (http://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/)" - sed "1s/firefox/icecat/" -i debian/changelog - - touch configure js/src/configure -@@ -734,6 +734,6 @@ sed 's/777/755/;' -i toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/Makefile.in +@@ -590,6 +590,6 @@ sed 's/777/755/;' -i toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/Makefile.in + # Fix CVE-2012-3386 /bin/sed 's/chmod a+w/chmod u+w/' -i ./js/src/ctypes/libffi/Makefile.in ./toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/Makefile.in ./toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/third_party/glog/Makefile.in || true - -cd .. -echo Packaging tarball -tar cfj icecat-$ICECATVERSION.tar.bz2 $SOURCEDIR From a4f4e227bdd897009b0096e8240fc903863a9c32 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 22:28:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 206/434] gnu: ghc-conduit-extra: Update to 1.3.1.1. * gnu/packages/haskell.scm (ghc-conduit-extra): Update to 1.3.1.1. Signed-off-by: Arun Isaac --- gnu/packages/haskell.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm index 822b0499b6..06e255fdcf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Timothy Sample ;;; Copyright © 2018 Arun Isaac ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Gabriel Hondet +;;; Copyright © 2019 Robert Vollmert ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -6951,7 +6952,7 @@ upon it.") (define-public ghc-conduit-extra (package (name "ghc-conduit-extra") - (version "1.3.0") + (version "1.3.1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -6960,7 +6961,7 @@ upon it.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1bi2b6kdzy5f9glq46jzsk02has95jkxqz0cchpbmnakzhjwjh9c")))) + "0jaj350vv6mbb26gdwcqz4gwzfzrjydv5pis2da49wz1npbakcfw")))) (build-system haskell-build-system) (inputs `(("ghc-conduit" ,ghc-conduit) From f83e10e42780ce45c67d67057881fa88dd1d7e16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 14:44:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 207/434] gnu: python-beautifulsoup4: Propagate python-soupsieve. This is a follow-up to commit abb53e6f871cbf79fe24b7052fb41c8aff2f65ac. * gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm (python-beautifulsoup4)[native-inputs]: Change to ... [propagated-inputs]: ... this. --- gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm index d027637b8b..d33571637d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/python-xyz.scm @@ -5400,7 +5400,7 @@ libxml2 and libxslt.") ;; distribution. (replace 'check (lambda _ (invoke "./convert-py3k")))))) - (native-inputs + (propagated-inputs `(("python-soupsieve" ,python-soupsieve))) (home-page "https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/") From ccc963d5286c73dedd2e3a2029e11674b6f14095 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 09:27:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 208/434] gnu: maxima: Update to 5.43.0. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (maxima): Update to 5.43.0. [arguments]: Adjust "patch-paths" and "post-install" phases. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index 4741a0d5ec..e74898b582 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -2760,7 +2760,7 @@ to BMP, JPEG or PNG image formats.") (define-public maxima (package (name "maxima") - (version "5.42.2") + (version "5.43.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -2768,7 +2768,7 @@ to BMP, JPEG or PNG image formats.") version "-source/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0kdncy6137sg3rradirxzj10mkcvafxd892zlclwhr9sa7b12zhn")) + "0xyahp4c6509haxh4n1swiqm3421gplkdisa0zypclh3252sbzfw")) (patches (search-patches "maxima-defsystem-mkdir.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs @@ -2802,11 +2802,18 @@ to BMP, JPEG or PNG image formats.") (let* ((sed (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "sed") "/bin/sed")) (coreutils (assoc-ref inputs "coreutils")) (dirname (string-append coreutils "/bin/dirname")) - (head (string-append coreutils "/bin/head"))) + (head (string-append coreutils "/bin/head")) + (perl (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "perl") "/bin/perl")) + (python (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "python") + "/bin/python3"))) (substitute* "src/maxima.in" (("sed ") (string-append sed " ")) (("dirname") dirname) (("head") head)) + (substitute* "doc/info/Makefile.in" + (("/usr/bin/env perl") perl)) + (substitute* "doc/info/build_html.sh.in" + (("python") python)) #t))) (add-before 'check 'pre-check (lambda _ @@ -2837,9 +2844,6 @@ to BMP, JPEG or PNG image formats.") (with-directory-excursion out (mkdir-p "share/emacs") (mkdir-p "share/doc") - (symlink - (string-append datadir "/emacs/") - (string-append out "/share/emacs/site-lisp")) (symlink (string-append datadir "/doc/") (string-append out "/share/doc/maxima")) From eeccd2e5751424e6cbd9c9e3d6a43e4ea4a39d28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 10:44:14 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 209/434] gnu: wxmaxima: Update to 19.05.7. * gnu/packages/maths.scm (wxmaxima): Update to 19.05.7. --- gnu/packages/maths.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/maths.scm b/gnu/packages/maths.scm index e74898b582..a0a077cf99 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/maths.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/maths.scm @@ -2875,7 +2875,7 @@ point numbers.") (define-public wxmaxima (package (name "wxmaxima") - (version "19.03.1") + (version "19.05.7") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -2885,7 +2885,7 @@ point numbers.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1qkf4jg86xnn3wk3782ffmfz12axb92dkjagcz3ffzw2wi1rclml")))) + "0zaz71fh156b9inrxf86scnix247al5pl9v18cxhjxcm0lanqxdp")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (native-inputs `(("gettext" ,gettext-minimal))) From 36bb1d5a9fa4a73b89b1f65f730e3a00008b1b77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:24:40 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 210/434] gnu: go-github-com-mattn-go-isatty: Update to 0.0.7. * gnu/packages/golang.scm (go-github-com-mattn-go-isatty): Update to 0.0.7. [propagated-inputs]: Add go-golang-org-x-sys-unix. --- gnu/packages/golang.scm | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/golang.scm b/gnu/packages/golang.scm index 18013a4450..2f5396dd1e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/golang.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/golang.scm @@ -1914,7 +1914,7 @@ values.") (define-public go-github-com-mattn-go-isatty (package (name "go-github-com-mattn-go-isatty") - (version "0.0.4") + (version "0.0.7") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1924,8 +1924,10 @@ values.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0zs92j2cqaw9j8qx1sdxpv3ap0rgbs0vrvi72m40mg8aa36gd39w")))) + "1i77aq4gf9as03m8fpfh8fq49n4z9j7548blrcsidm1xhslzk5xd")))) (build-system go-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("go-golang-org-x-sys-unix" ,go-golang-org-x-sys-unix))) (arguments '(#:import-path "github.com/mattn/go-isatty")) (home-page "https://github.com/mattn/go-isatty") From a92e9cca032f5afc41b643b0cef23ce994300b75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:25:22 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 211/434] gnu: go-github-com-lib-pq: Update to 1.1.1. * gnu/packages/syncthing.scm (go-github-com-lib-pq): Update to 1.1.1. --- gnu/packages/syncthing.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm index acc9eda152..59c3e7f4c0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ address of the default LAN gateway.") (define-public go-github-com-lib-pq (package (name "go-github-com-lib-pq") - (version "1.0.0") + (version "1.1.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ address of the default LAN gateway.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1zqnnyczaf00xi6xh53vq758v5bdlf0iz7kf22l02cal4i6px47i")))) + "0g64wlg1l1ybq4x44idksl4pgm055s58jxc6r6x4qhqm5q76h0km")))) (build-system go-build-system) (arguments `(#:import-path "github.com/lib/pq" From 70f3a38471867f4ed63179f7c4317239aa1875fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:25:42 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 212/434] gnu: go-github-com-oschwald-geoip2-golang: Update to 1.3.0. * gnu/packages/syncthing.scm (go-github-com-oschwald-geoip2-golang): Update to 1.3.0. --- gnu/packages/syncthing.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm index 59c3e7f4c0..e949e19803 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ database/sql package.") (define-public go-github-com-oschwald-geoip2-golang (package (name "go-github-com-oschwald-geoip2-golang") - (version "1.1.0") + (version "1.3.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ database/sql package.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0v698bzs8lb59cqpsa9cf4sl8rdsvnnmaravhbfn6g6i511ppclr")))) + "0jivzl15jb8n16rm1b2w97kf7vna5dd3kcz865wfi233qay075j2")))) (build-system go-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("go-github-com-oschwald-maxminddb-golang" From 61407649905ceac891ec8604ee30652afbc4182c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:26:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 213/434] gnu: Syncthing: Update to 1.1.4. * gnu/packages/syncthing.scm (syncthing): Update to 1.1.4. --- gnu/packages/syncthing.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm index e949e19803..cd3dd0de54 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/syncthing.scm @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ (define-public syncthing (package (name "syncthing") - (version "1.1.2") + (version "1.1.4") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing" @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ "/syncthing-source-v" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0x2203xa4fxadj7ra7l2ac285j3gi1qgghpkssl4hkcq0kjmxqrk")) + "0pkb9vdb10lnlk6sgg6hxgkdjnvxx90cfdf8vgrc5sljzm5qhr6l")) (modules '((guix build utils))) ;; Delete bundled ("vendored") free software source code. (snippet '(begin From bac78669c7c906b674cda4cf8918e8416c23c666 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:32:36 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 214/434] gnu: MPD: Update to 0.21.9. * gnu/packages/mpd.scm (mpd): Update to 0.21.9. --- gnu/packages/mpd.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mpd.scm b/gnu/packages/mpd.scm index f631dbd7c6..1d75592795 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mpd.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mpd.scm @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ interfacing MPD in the C, C++ & Objective C languages.") (define-public mpd (package (name "mpd") - (version "0.21.8") + (version "0.21.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ interfacing MPD in the C, C++ & Objective C languages.") "/mpd-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0mwpkbjsljj1khlnnjanvw3pgxbhsdl0bh2k9bxnpijn2gqq7q13")))) + "0ghda8g9q0bi6nrvl6n756d8f45spqpblkh77mnb4k9gmiv57qir")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("-Ddocumentation=true") ; The default is 'false'... From a85d3fb07f66469f291f187658082b9b8b08bdc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 13:38:35 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 215/434] gnu: Mutt: Update to 1.12.0. * gnu/packages/mail.scm (mutt): Update to 1.12.0. --- gnu/packages/mail.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mail.scm b/gnu/packages/mail.scm index 114ef32a9d..4edc62ed1d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mail.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mail.scm @@ -351,14 +351,14 @@ aliasing facilities to work just as they would on normal mail.") (define-public mutt (package (name "mutt") - (version "1.11.4") + (version "1.12.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://bitbucket.org/mutt/mutt/downloads/" "mutt-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0098pr4anmq2a0id8wfi2vci3cgcfwf9k4q411w22xn8lrz3aldn")) + "13zr2fpql33sdbsjsiaa952js5bvphc1x4lqsj36qyzdhj3l84na")) (patches (search-patches "mutt-store-references.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs From d46fc636e6797a1601cc7a7a8eaf72759c495c89 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 17:49:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 216/434] gnu: borg: Update to 1.1.10. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/backup.scm (borg): Update to 1.1.10. [source]: Remove upstreamed patch. Remove msgpack and broken references to it. [arguments]: Add ‘use-system-msgpack’ phase. * gnu/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Remove it. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 - gnu/packages/backup.scm | 19 ++- .../borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch | 157 ------------------ 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 163 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index b0992547b4..9680212c06 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/blender-2.79-newer-ffmpeg.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/blender-2.79-python-3.7-fix.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/boost-fix-icu-build.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/byobu-writable-status.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/calibre-no-updates-dialog.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/calibre-remove-test-bs4.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/backup.scm b/gnu/packages/backup.scm index 70cc06c736..0bd894f958 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/backup.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/backup.scm @@ -511,15 +511,13 @@ detection, and lossless compression.") (define-public borg (package (name "borg") - (version "1.1.9") + (version "1.1.10") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "borgbackup" version)) (sha256 - (base32 - "0x95nhv4h34m8cxycbwc4xdz350saaxlgh727b23bgn4ci7gh3vx")) - (patches (search-patches "borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch")) + (base32 "1pp70p4n5kamvcbl4d8021ggrxhyykmg9isjg4yd3wags8b19d7g")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin @@ -541,7 +539,12 @@ detection, and lossless compression.") ;; Remove bundled shared libraries. (with-directory-excursion "src/borg/algorithms" (for-each delete-file-recursively - (list "blake2" "lz4" "zstd"))) + (list "blake2" "lz4" "msgpack" "zstd"))) + ;; Purge some msgpack references from setup.py or the resulting + ;; sources will be unbuildable. + (substitute* "setup.py" + ((".*Extension\\('borg\\.algorithms\\.msgpack\\..*") "") + (("msgpack_packer_source, msgpack_unpacker_source") "")) #t)))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments @@ -565,6 +568,12 @@ detection, and lossless compression.") ;; HOME=/homeless-shelter. (setenv "HOME" "/tmp") #t))) + (add-after 'unpack 'use-system-msgpack + (lambda _ + (substitute* "src/borg/helpers.py" + (("prefer_system_msgpack = False") + "prefer_system_msgpack = True")) + #t)) ;; The tests need to be run after Borg is installed. (delete 'check) (add-after 'install 'check diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 92a4e22674..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/borg-fix-hard-link-preloading.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,157 +0,0 @@ -Fix a bug that would cause the test suite to hang: - -https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/issues/4350 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/18242ab9e2f26c450b8507aa1d5eceadab8ad027 - -From 18242ab9e2f26c450b8507aa1d5eceadab8ad027 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Thomas Waldmann -Date: Thu, 2 May 2019 21:02:26 +0200 -Subject: [PATCH] preload chunks for hardlink slaves w/o preloaded master, - fixes #4350 - -also split the hardlink extraction test into 2 tests. - -(cherry picked from commit f33f318d816505161d1449a02ddfdeb97d6fe80a) ---- - src/borg/archive.py | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- - src/borg/archiver.py | 5 ++-- - src/borg/testsuite/archiver.py | 20 +++++++++------- - 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/src/borg/archive.py b/src/borg/archive.py -index adc1f42c..0793672a 100644 ---- a/src/borg/archive.py -+++ b/src/borg/archive.py -@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ def __init__(self, repository, key): - self.repository = repository - self.key = key - -- def unpack_many(self, ids, filter=None, preload=False): -+ def unpack_many(self, ids, filter=None, partial_extract=False, preload=False, hardlink_masters=None): - """ - Return iterator of items. - -@@ -209,12 +209,40 @@ def unpack_many(self, ids, filter=None, preload=False): - for item in items: - if 'chunks' in item: - item.chunks = [ChunkListEntry(*e) for e in item.chunks] -+ -+ def preload(chunks): -+ self.repository.preload([c.id for c in chunks]) -+ - if filter: - items = [item for item in items if filter(item)] -+ - if preload: -- for item in items: -- if 'chunks' in item: -- self.repository.preload([c.id for c in item.chunks]) -+ if filter and partial_extract: -+ # if we do only a partial extraction, it gets a bit -+ # complicated with computing the preload items: if a hardlink master item is not -+ # selected (== not extracted), we will still need to preload its chunks if a -+ # corresponding hardlink slave is selected (== is extracted). -+ # due to a side effect of the filter() call, we now have hardlink_masters dict populated. -+ masters_preloaded = set() -+ for item in items: -+ if 'chunks' in item: # regular file, maybe a hardlink master -+ preload(item.chunks) -+ # if this is a hardlink master, remember that we already preloaded it: -+ if 'source' not in item and hardlinkable(item.mode) and item.get('hardlink_master', True): -+ masters_preloaded.add(item.path) -+ elif 'source' in item and hardlinkable(item.mode): # hardlink slave -+ source = item.source -+ if source not in masters_preloaded: -+ # we only need to preload *once* (for the 1st selected slave) -+ chunks, _ = hardlink_masters[source] -+ preload(chunks) -+ masters_preloaded.add(source) -+ else: -+ # easy: we do not have a filter, thus all items are selected, thus we need to preload all chunks. -+ for item in items: -+ if 'chunks' in item: -+ preload(item.chunks) -+ - for item in items: - yield item - -@@ -433,8 +461,10 @@ def item_filter(self, item, filter=None): - return False - return filter(item) if filter else True - -- def iter_items(self, filter=None, preload=False): -- for item in self.pipeline.unpack_many(self.metadata.items, preload=preload, -+ def iter_items(self, filter=None, partial_extract=False, preload=False, hardlink_masters=None): -+ assert not (filter and partial_extract and preload) or hardlink_masters is not None -+ for item in self.pipeline.unpack_many(self.metadata.items, partial_extract=partial_extract, -+ preload=preload, hardlink_masters=hardlink_masters, - filter=lambda item: self.item_filter(item, filter)): - yield item - -diff --git a/src/borg/archiver.py b/src/borg/archiver.py -index 957959d6..dcc20455 100644 ---- a/src/borg/archiver.py -+++ b/src/borg/archiver.py -@@ -755,7 +755,8 @@ def peek_and_store_hardlink_masters(item, matched): - else: - pi = None - -- for item in archive.iter_items(filter, preload=True): -+ for item in archive.iter_items(filter, partial_extract=partial_extract, -+ preload=True, hardlink_masters=hardlink_masters): - orig_path = item.path - if strip_components: - item.path = os.sep.join(orig_path.split(os.sep)[strip_components:]) -@@ -997,7 +998,7 @@ def item_to_tarinfo(item, original_path): - return None, stream - return tarinfo, stream - -- for item in archive.iter_items(filter, preload=True): -+ for item in archive.iter_items(filter, preload=True, hardlink_masters=hardlink_masters): - orig_path = item.path - if strip_components: - item.path = os.sep.join(orig_path.split(os.sep)[strip_components:]) -diff --git a/src/borg/testsuite/archiver.py b/src/borg/testsuite/archiver.py -index c35ad800..935b3d79 100644 ---- a/src/borg/testsuite/archiver.py -+++ b/src/borg/testsuite/archiver.py -@@ -823,7 +823,18 @@ def test_mount_hardlinks(self): - assert open('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink', 'rb').read() == b'123456' - - @requires_hardlinks -- def test_extract_hardlinks(self): -+ def test_extract_hardlinks1(self): -+ self._extract_hardlinks_setup() -+ with changedir('output'): -+ self.cmd('extract', self.repository_location + '::test') -+ assert os.stat('input/source').st_nlink == 4 -+ assert os.stat('input/abba').st_nlink == 4 -+ assert os.stat('input/dir1/hardlink').st_nlink == 4 -+ assert os.stat('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink').st_nlink == 4 -+ assert open('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink', 'rb').read() == b'123456' -+ -+ @requires_hardlinks -+ def test_extract_hardlinks2(self): - self._extract_hardlinks_setup() - with changedir('output'): - self.cmd('extract', self.repository_location + '::test', '--strip-components', '2') -@@ -839,13 +850,6 @@ def test_extract_hardlinks(self): - assert open('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink', 'rb').read() == b'123456' - assert os.stat('input/dir1/aaaa').st_nlink == 2 - assert os.stat('input/dir1/source2').st_nlink == 2 -- with changedir('output'): -- self.cmd('extract', self.repository_location + '::test') -- assert os.stat('input/source').st_nlink == 4 -- assert os.stat('input/abba').st_nlink == 4 -- assert os.stat('input/dir1/hardlink').st_nlink == 4 -- assert os.stat('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink').st_nlink == 4 -- assert open('input/dir1/subdir/hardlink', 'rb').read() == b'123456' - - def test_extract_include_exclude(self): - self.cmd('init', '--encryption=repokey', self.repository_location) --- -2.21.0 - From 261e9db2cd9669f74ee47f75907725c7d3d01d1b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 16:16:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 217/434] gnu: e2fsprogs: Update to 1.45.2. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (e2fsprogs): Update to 1.45.2. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index ef45465288..fc6df4d9cf 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ slabtop, and skill.") (define-public e2fsprogs (package (name "e2fsprogs") - (version "1.44.5") + (version "1.45.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ slabtop, and skill.") name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1ff56h6h1h17sj2zvlddv5c88nmbx46p1fcbh6b0s5k9kl3b6pms")))) + "02g0cm72sgz709s9pkg4mvj56m7bgs7rwnyc2cp7cvg3j6pcjlj9")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("util-linux" ,util-linux))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) From 3588419553176daadcb59644037d169574542b42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 18:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 218/434] gnu: polkit: Update to 0.116 [fixes CVE-2019-6133]. * gnu/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/polkit.scm (polkit): Update to 0.116. [source](patches): Remove. [inputs]: Change MOZJS-52 to MOZJS-60. [arguments]: Add CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++11 to #:configure-flags. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 - .../patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch | 197 ------------------ gnu/packages/polkit.scm | 10 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 202 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 9680212c06..6878aef44a 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -1163,7 +1163,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/plink-endian-detection.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/plotutils-libpng-jmpbuf.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/podofo-cmake-3.12.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/portaudio-audacity-compat.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/portmidi-modular-build.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/postgresql-disable-resolve_symlinks.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 58cde6c5dc..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,197 +0,0 @@ -Fix CVE-2018-19788: - -https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-19788 -https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/issues/74 - -Patch copied from upstream source repository: - -https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/commit/2cb40c4d5feeaa09325522bd7d97910f1b59e379 - -From 2cb40c4d5feeaa09325522bd7d97910f1b59e379 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: =?UTF-8?q?Zbigniew=20J=C4=99drzejewski-Szmek?= -Date: Mon, 3 Dec 2018 10:28:58 +0100 -Subject: [PATCH] Allow negative uids/gids in PolkitUnixUser and Group objects - -(uid_t) -1 is still used as placeholder to mean "unset". This is OK, since -there should be no users with such number, see -https://systemd.io/UIDS-GIDS#special-linux-uids. - -(uid_t) -1 is used as the default value in class initialization. - -When a user or group above INT32_MAX is created, the numeric uid or -gid wraps around to negative when the value is assigned to gint, and -polkit gets confused. Let's accept such gids, except for -1. - -A nicer fix would be to change the underlying type to e.g. uint32 to -not have negative values. But this cannot be done without breaking the -API, so likely new functions will have to be added (a -polkit_unix_user_new variant that takes a unsigned, and the same for -_group_new, _set_uid, _get_uid, _set_gid, _get_gid, etc.). This will -require a bigger patch. - -Fixes https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/issues/74. ---- - src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c | 15 +++++++++++---- - src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c | 12 ++++++++---- - src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c | 13 ++++++++++--- - 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c -index c57a1aa..309f689 100644 ---- a/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c -+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixgroup.c -@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (PolkitUnixGroup, polkit_unix_group, G_TYPE_OBJECT, - static void - polkit_unix_group_init (PolkitUnixGroup *unix_group) - { -+ unix_group->gid = -1; /* (git_t) -1 is not a valid GID under Linux */ - } - - static void -@@ -100,11 +101,14 @@ polkit_unix_group_set_property (GObject *object, - GParamSpec *pspec) - { - PolkitUnixGroup *unix_group = POLKIT_UNIX_GROUP (object); -+ gint val; - - switch (prop_id) - { - case PROP_GID: -- unix_group->gid = g_value_get_int (value); -+ val = g_value_get_int (value); -+ g_return_if_fail (val != -1); -+ unix_group->gid = val; - break; - - default: -@@ -131,9 +135,9 @@ polkit_unix_group_class_init (PolkitUnixGroupClass *klass) - g_param_spec_int ("gid", - "Group ID", - "The UNIX group ID", -- 0, -+ G_MININT, - G_MAXINT, -- 0, -+ -1, - G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT | - G_PARAM_READWRITE | - G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | -@@ -166,9 +170,10 @@ polkit_unix_group_get_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group) - */ - void - polkit_unix_group_set_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group, -- gint gid) -+ gint gid) - { - g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_GROUP (group)); -+ g_return_if_fail (gid != -1); - group->gid = gid; - } - -@@ -183,6 +188,8 @@ polkit_unix_group_set_gid (PolkitUnixGroup *group, - PolkitIdentity * - polkit_unix_group_new (gint gid) - { -+ g_return_val_if_fail (gid != -1, NULL); -+ - return POLKIT_IDENTITY (g_object_new (POLKIT_TYPE_UNIX_GROUP, - "gid", gid, - NULL)); -diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c -index 972b777..b02b258 100644 ---- a/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c -+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixprocess.c -@@ -159,9 +159,14 @@ polkit_unix_process_set_property (GObject *object, - polkit_unix_process_set_pid (unix_process, g_value_get_int (value)); - break; - -- case PROP_UID: -- polkit_unix_process_set_uid (unix_process, g_value_get_int (value)); -+ case PROP_UID: { -+ gint val; -+ -+ val = g_value_get_int (value); -+ g_return_if_fail (val != -1); -+ polkit_unix_process_set_uid (unix_process, val); - break; -+ } - - case PROP_START_TIME: - polkit_unix_process_set_start_time (unix_process, g_value_get_uint64 (value)); -@@ -239,7 +244,7 @@ polkit_unix_process_class_init (PolkitUnixProcessClass *klass) - g_param_spec_int ("uid", - "User ID", - "The UNIX user ID", -- -1, -+ G_MININT, - G_MAXINT, - -1, - G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT | -@@ -303,7 +308,6 @@ polkit_unix_process_set_uid (PolkitUnixProcess *process, - gint uid) - { - g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_PROCESS (process)); -- g_return_if_fail (uid >= -1); - process->uid = uid; - } - -diff --git a/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c b/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c -index 8bfd3a1..234a697 100644 ---- a/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c -+++ b/src/polkit/polkitunixuser.c -@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (PolkitUnixUser, polkit_unix_user, G_TYPE_OBJECT, - static void - polkit_unix_user_init (PolkitUnixUser *unix_user) - { -+ unix_user->uid = -1; /* (uid_t) -1 is not a valid UID under Linux */ - unix_user->name = NULL; - } - -@@ -112,11 +113,14 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_property (GObject *object, - GParamSpec *pspec) - { - PolkitUnixUser *unix_user = POLKIT_UNIX_USER (object); -+ gint val; - - switch (prop_id) - { - case PROP_UID: -- unix_user->uid = g_value_get_int (value); -+ val = g_value_get_int (value); -+ g_return_if_fail (val != -1); -+ unix_user->uid = val; - break; - - default: -@@ -144,9 +148,9 @@ polkit_unix_user_class_init (PolkitUnixUserClass *klass) - g_param_spec_int ("uid", - "User ID", - "The UNIX user ID", -- 0, -+ G_MININT, - G_MAXINT, -- 0, -+ -1, - G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT | - G_PARAM_READWRITE | - G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | -@@ -182,6 +186,7 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_uid (PolkitUnixUser *user, - gint uid) - { - g_return_if_fail (POLKIT_IS_UNIX_USER (user)); -+ g_return_if_fail (uid != -1); - user->uid = uid; - } - -@@ -196,6 +201,8 @@ polkit_unix_user_set_uid (PolkitUnixUser *user, - PolkitIdentity * - polkit_unix_user_new (gint uid) - { -+ g_return_val_if_fail (uid != -1, NULL); -+ - return POLKIT_IDENTITY (g_object_new (POLKIT_TYPE_UNIX_USER, - "uid", uid, - NULL)); --- -2.18.1 - diff --git a/gnu/packages/polkit.scm b/gnu/packages/polkit.scm index ccb8ebf8f8..ac24adef43 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/polkit.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/polkit.scm @@ -43,16 +43,15 @@ (define-public polkit (package (name "polkit") - (version "0.115") + (version "0.116") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/polkit/releases/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) - (patches (search-patches "polkit-CVE-2018-19788.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "0c91y61y4gy6p91cwbzg32dhavw4b7fflg370rimqhdxpzdfr1rg")) + "1c9lbpndh5zis22f154vjrhnqw65z8s85nrgl42v738yf6g0q5w8")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin @@ -90,7 +89,7 @@ `(("expat" ,expat) ("linux-pam" ,linux-pam) ("elogind" ,elogind) - ("mozjs" ,mozjs-52) + ("mozjs" ,mozjs-60) ("nspr" ,nspr))) (propagated-inputs `(("glib" ,glib))) ; required by polkit-gobject-1.pc @@ -101,6 +100,9 @@ ("gobject-introspection" ,gobject-introspection))) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("--sysconfdir=/etc" + ;; XXX: MozJS 60 requires the C++11 ABI or higher. + ;; Remove when the default compiler is >= GCC 6. + "CXXFLAGS=-std=gnu++11" "--enable-man-pages") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases From 034db23701becb616d2903f711d0a10760e346c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 18:53:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 219/434] gnu: openvswitch: Update home page. * gnu/packages/networking.scm (openvswitch)[source, home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/networking.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/networking.scm b/gnu/packages/networking.scm index bb11154978..887398f670 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/networking.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/networking.scm @@ -1489,7 +1489,7 @@ procedure calls (RPCs).") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append - "http://openvswitch.org/releases/openvswitch-" + "https://www.openvswitch.org/releases/openvswitch-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 @@ -1529,7 +1529,7 @@ procedure calls (RPCs).") `(("libcap-ng" ,libcap-ng) ("openssl" ,openssl))) (synopsis "Virtual network switch") - (home-page "http://www.openvswitch.org/") + (home-page "https://www.openvswitch.org/") (description "Open vSwitch is a multilayer virtual switch. It is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension, while still From 456ba27496ad4a6b1f6515989a89a35a854a7dda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 18:54:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 220/434] gnu: openvswitch: Update to 2.11.1. * gnu/packages/networking.scm (openvswitch): Update to 2.11.1. --- gnu/packages/networking.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/networking.scm b/gnu/packages/networking.scm index 887398f670..2ea65f270c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/networking.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/networking.scm @@ -1485,7 +1485,7 @@ procedure calls (RPCs).") (define-public openvswitch (package (name "openvswitch") - (version "2.10.1") + (version "2.11.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ procedure calls (RPCs).") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "103wi6k8xal0z1pyy680gms56skagh6jawa2ja588ljr55jcg4sg")))) + "1p5mv44jaslvrr1ym15smqna19y0gi4vqcsyj58625vv9bj6laf1")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(;; FIXME: many tests fail with: From 8feeeb68d3104b04e28b2b0d6d50dc6e8d9847df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 23:48:52 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 221/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.19: Update to 4.19.48. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.19-version): Update to 4.19.48. (%linux-libre-4.19-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index fc6df4d9cf..06af505edc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.47") -(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "155rn6f555d2r1bqzi74zdif44ay7gk25xxjgw36s9n26dml8wf7") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.48") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "04jwwzc9wbhx33i4bhm3vbs52vxlb8kjdmfjpfild94xbk8m2wy4") (define %linux-libre-4.19-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 08ad44975386ecaea2bccc6523c951439b3c477e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 23:49:44 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 222/434] gnu: linux-libre: Update to 5.1.7. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-version): Update to 5.1.7. (%linux-libre-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 06af505edc..ffc5e9736e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (license license:gpl2))) -(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.6") -(define %linux-libre-hash "0m7yi23wlgrh16z5z9dxb7dd64i2irrkdwxi71i88mradn55iq42") +(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.7") +(define %linux-libre-hash "0hr4sbapdpgdkb6xg1f7bpc31242yiqdvy5sfpymsrzfslr8vwy1") (define %linux-libre-5.1-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 68eb526c4f219ada6d64e668756856eae9eed246 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:14:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 223/434] gnu: Add emacs-whitespace-cleanup-mode. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-whitespace-cleanup-mode): New variable. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index f9f0b2156f..d9a2ab836c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -8046,6 +8046,30 @@ from within Emacs. Restclient runs queries from a plan-text query sheet, displays results pretty-printed in XML or JSON with @code{restclient-mode}") (license license:public-domain)))) +(define-public emacs-whitespace-cleanup-mode + (let ((commit "72427144b054b0238a86e1348c45d986b8830d9d") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-whitespace-cleanup-mode") + (version (git-version "0.10" revision commit)) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/purcell/whitespace-cleanup-mode") + (commit commit))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1zlk534jbwrsabcg3kqlzk4h4hwya60lh6q2n1v4yn4rpf5ghsag")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (home-page "https://github.com/purcell/whitespace-cleanup-mode") + (synopsis "Intelligently call @code{whitespace-cleanup} on save") + (description + "This package provides a minor mode that calls +@code{whitespace-cleanup} before saving the current buffer only if the +whitespace in the buffer was initially clean.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) + (define-public emacs-eimp (let ((version "1.4.0") (commit "2e7536fe6d8f7faf1bad7a8ae37faba0162c3b4f") From d8bc8245a6c5a5d70ba827cc514c21cf0362d2b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:15:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 224/434] gnu: Add emacs-lcr. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-lcr): New variable. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index d9a2ab836c..3b91639979 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -8301,6 +8301,29 @@ multiplexer.") editing RPM spec files.") (license license:gpl2+))) +(define-public emacs-lcr + (package + (name "emacs-lcr") + (version "1.1") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/jyp/lcr") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "0mc55icihxqpf8b05990q1lc2nj2792wcgyr73xsiqx0963sjaj8")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-dash" ,emacs-dash))) + (home-page "https://github.com/jyp/lcr") + (synopsis "Lightweight coroutines in Emacs Lisp") + (description "This package provides macros that can translate code into +equivalent continuation-passing code, as well as miscellaneous utility +functions written in continuation-passing style.") + (license license:gpl3+))) + (define-public emacs-git-messenger (package (name "emacs-git-messenger") From 3fef2a9dd9350a35422add588a0ce7b02c88675e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:15:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 225/434] gnu: Add emacs-dante. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-dante): New variable. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 3b91639979..77ff792016 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -667,6 +667,37 @@ programs.") (define-public haskell-mode (deprecated-package "haskell-mode" emacs-haskell-mode)) +(define-public emacs-dante + (let ((commit "149dded24ca9cdff09a3d859e4b62638db4aadda") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-dante") + (version (git-version "1.5" revision commit)) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/jyp/dante") + (commit commit))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0i7kj3d6pfys6si9va5f36qzifyac9mahdl0qh40rya9m0syrkla")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-dash" ,emacs-dash) + ("emacs-f" ,emacs-f) + ("emacs-flycheck" ,emacs-flycheck) + ("emacs-haskell-mode" ,emacs-haskell-mode) + ("emacs-s" ,emacs-s) + ("emacs-company" ,emacs-company) + ("emacs-lcr" ,emacs-lcr))) + (home-page "https://github.com/jyp/dante") + (synopsis "Minor mode for interactive Haskell") + (description + "This package provides a minor mode for Haskell development that +supports type hints, definition-jumping, completion, and more.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) + (define-public emacs-flycheck (package (name "emacs-flycheck") From e912affe07bb384fe60c610423ebe5b72492a39b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 22:16:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 226/434] gnu: Add emacs-attrap. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-attrap): New variable. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 77ff792016..e6b30bb6ef 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -8355,6 +8355,33 @@ equivalent continuation-passing code, as well as miscellaneous utility functions written in continuation-passing style.") (license license:gpl3+))) +(define-public emacs-attrap + (let ((commit "3b092bb8f6755a97e6ecb7623b9d2dde58beba4a") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-attrap") + (version (git-version "1.0" revision commit)) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/jyp/attrap") + (commit commit))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "05d32980saji8ja1pcv65l0s3dq7w0n5hpikbf246hciy1x067pp")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-dash" ,emacs-dash) + ("emacs-f" ,emacs-f) + ("emacs-flycheck" ,emacs-flycheck) + ("emacs-s" ,emacs-s))) + (home-page "https://github.com/jyp/attrap") + (synopsis "Fix coding error at point") + (description "This package provides a command to fix the Flycheck error +at point.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) + (define-public emacs-git-messenger (package (name "emacs-git-messenger") From 9b99b349ec9bbe02434e7018a218d5d3b193ab26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oleg Pykhalov Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 10:15:20 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 227/434] gnu: Add emacs-litable. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-litable): New variable. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index e6b30bb6ef..e5b11e5422 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -2554,6 +2554,28 @@ evaluated in the browser, just like Emacs does with an inferior Lisp process in Lisp modes.") (license license:unlicense))) +(define-public emacs-litable + (let ((commit "b0278f3f8dcff424bfbdfdefb545b1fbff33206f")) + (package + (name "emacs-litable") + (version (git-version "0.1" "0" commit)) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/Fuco1/litable.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0bny40hv9a024n01clxns351cs4j4ifhgcc7m4743xncqf612p7g")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-dash" ,emacs-dash))) + (home-page "https://github.com/Fuco1/litable/") + (synopsis "Dynamic evaluation replacement with Emacs") + (description "This packages provides dynamic evaluation in Emacs.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) + (define-public emacs-string-inflection (package (name "emacs-string-inflection") From 579d17b70dac067f8194ede46513400b91ac136a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Hill Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 14:42:16 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 228/434] etc: guix-daemon.service.in: Fix GUIX_LOCPATH quoting. Fixes . * etc/guix-daemon.service.in: Move the GUIX_LOCPATH environment variable name inside the quotes. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- etc/guix-daemon.service.in | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/etc/guix-daemon.service.in b/etc/guix-daemon.service.in index 7b20a91931..407cdd199c 100644 --- a/etc/guix-daemon.service.in +++ b/etc/guix-daemon.service.in @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Description=Build daemon for GNU Guix [Service] ExecStart=@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild -Environment=GUIX_LOCPATH='@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/lib/locale' LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 +Environment='GUIX_LOCPATH=@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/lib/locale' LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 RemainAfterExit=yes StandardOutput=syslog StandardError=syslog From 1d7cf14435b08c9bd759bb8de1367132c46e7ae8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 11:53:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 229/434] gnu: eolie: Update to 0.9.62. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (eolie): Update to 0.9.62. --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index d6f9f71db8..566023aa2c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -4320,15 +4320,15 @@ work and the interface is well tested.") (define-public eolie (package (name "eolie") - (version "0.9.60") + (version "0.9.62") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/eolie/" - "uploads/3b2ceb7eb15860587db6886bfdd8a91e/" + "uploads/bb4aad19272cc636bd17f2f6602127fe/" "eolie-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1s9gkzxa6457v6bh0q8n1ijq1chd2jwgvhk5kppsnya7kxvsx8qh")))) + "06v76hg87fnhw45dil5vvl20myvaa38n1jqsl0lmkkq6af4mk8wx")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:glib-or-gtk? #t From 3390ac619fda55164a70b37214350401afa602d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jonathan Brielmaier Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 15:14:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 230/434] gnu: neovim: Update to 0.3.7 [security fixes]. * gnu/packages/vim.scm (neovim): Update to 0.3.7. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/vim.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/vim.scm b/gnu/packages/vim.scm index 8789060b3c..aa543b68d0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/vim.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/vim.scm @@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ are detected, the user is notified."))) (define-public neovim (package (name "neovim") - (version "0.3.5") + (version "0.3.7") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ are detected, the user is notified."))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "113lrr9gwimvvzlkwlishm4cjqcf30xq9jfxn7vh41ckgnbiwf3w")))) + "1j6w5jvq5v7kf7diad91qs1acr427nidnk9s24yyrz0hwdd1c2lh")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments `(#:modules ((srfi srfi-26) From 898b705d6489507eaacf5bae814b1817d18d22f3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 15:35:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 231/434] gnu: guile-gi: Update to 0.0.1-1.26e8852. * gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm (guile-gi): Update to 0.0.1-1.26e8852; use upstream's (spk121's) git in source uri. --- gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm index 43bdcab263..aee908a6f5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm @@ -2238,20 +2238,20 @@ list of components. This module takes care of that for you.") (license license:lgpl3+))) (define-public guile-gi - (let ((commit "91753258892c4a1fbf7ed43ff793a00ac0f77cf6") - (revision "0")) + (let ((commit "26e885219ae6b31a83766564a2ecfe8c4532346f") + (revision "1")) (package (name "guile-gi") (version (string-append "0.0.1-" revision "." (string-take commit 7))) (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference - (url "https://gitlab.com/janneke/guile-gi.git") + (url "https://github.com/spk121/guile-gi.git") (commit commit))) (file-name (string-append name "-" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1i76jfs90p8pbx0bfrjd4sias9380pmjb9x387rx7hav4kvnsd1b")))) + "1prbzhr4sqqihb34l6yfrz6sd8nghwd3q9wvbm36jnl2n3z2nxj8")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) ("automake" ,automake) From f6ea523749c4155c67ee6ba346c68611eedfe948 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 15:42:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 232/434] gnu: guile-chickadee: Update to 0.4.0. * gnu/packages/game-development.scm (guile-chickadee): Update to 0.4.0. [arguments]: Remove. --- gnu/packages/game-development.scm | 13 ++----------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm index c3177a0b1c..e6b713465c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm @@ -1321,24 +1321,15 @@ a 2D editor view.") (define-public guile-chickadee (package (name "guile-chickadee") - (version "0.3.0") + (version "0.4.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://files.dthompson.us/chickadee/" "chickadee-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0jl223dybsj5gvs7z4q60gnafj1b7kgi5mx0kj58m5knrp8qwg5h")))) + "1fdicsgls5cp0yffcm5vjmav67gv9bxhz1s3jvdvinspxb485x7l")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) - (arguments - '(#:make-flags '("GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0") - #:phases - (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-before 'configure 'patch-godir - (lambda _ - ;; Install compiled '.go' files into the site directory. - (substitute* "Makefile.in" - (("/ccache") "/site-ccache"))))))) (propagated-inputs `(("guile-opengl" ,guile-opengl) ("guile-sdl2" ,guile-sdl2))) From 2ffa842b4eca3923852a1be56e8d58c8c6c02ee7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 15:47:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 233/434] gnu: guile-sdl2: Update to 0.4.0. * gnu/packages/sdl.scm (guile-sdl2): Update to 0.4.0. --- gnu/packages/sdl.scm | 11 +++++------ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/sdl.scm b/gnu/packages/sdl.scm index 2e8cec8ffb..b6b28b7d06 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/sdl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/sdl.scm @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Efraim Flashner ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Rutger Helling ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice -;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus ;;; Copyright © 2019 Kei Kebreau ;;; Copyright © 2019 Nicolas Goaziou ;;; @@ -523,15 +523,14 @@ sound and device input (keyboards, joysticks, mice, etc.).") (define-public guile-sdl2 (package (name "guile-sdl2") - (version "0.3.1") + (version "0.4.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://files.dthompson.us/guile-sdl2/guile-sdl2-" - version ".tar.gz")) + (uri (string-append "https://files.dthompson.us/guile-sdl2/" + "guile-sdl2-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0bw7x2lx90k4banc5k7yfkn3as93y25gr1xdr225ll7lmij21k64")))) + "0zcxwgyadwpbhq6h5mv2569c3kalgra26zc186y9fqiyyzmh1v9s")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:make-flags '("GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0") From 4ab9ad1ed2c6be98f5dba2b88db041f4f85950fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 10:25:06 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 234/434] gnu: aubio: Enable avcodec support. * gnu/packages/audio.scm (aubio)[arguments]: Remove "--disable-avcodec" from and add "--enable-avcodec" to #:configure-flags. [inputs]: Add ffmpeg. --- gnu/packages/audio.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/audio.scm b/gnu/packages/audio.scm index 592a1ba94c..4a8548c25b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/audio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/audio.scm @@ -174,14 +174,14 @@ Filter) modules follow the convention of 1V / Octave.") "--enable-jack" "--enable-sndfile" "--enable-samplerate" - ;; TODO: enable compilation with avcodec once available. - "--disable-avcodec") + "--enable-avcodec") #:python ,python-2)) (inputs `(("jack" ,jack-1) ("libsndfile" ,libsndfile) ("libsamplerate" ,libsamplerate) - ("fftwf" ,fftwf))) + ("fftwf" ,fftwf) + ("ffmpeg" ,ffmpeg))) ; for libavcodec (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://aubio.org/") From a5ca4a63426f5e24c13b93bde95511e9d89757f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Hill Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 14:42:16 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 235/434] etc: Fix GUIX_LOCPATH quoting in 'guix-publish.service' file. This is a followup to 579d17b70dac067f8194ede46513400b91ac136a. * etc/guix-publish.service.in (Environment): Move GUIX_LOCPATH inside the quotes. --- etc/guix-publish.service.in | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/etc/guix-publish.service.in b/etc/guix-publish.service.in index e61a0314ce..2dc89ef600 100644 --- a/etc/guix-publish.service.in +++ b/etc/guix-publish.service.in @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Description=Publish the GNU Guix store [Service] ExecStart=@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix publish --user=nobody --port=8181 -Environment=GUIX_LOCPATH='@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/lib/locale' LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 +Environment='GUIX_LOCPATH=@localstatedir@/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/lib/locale' LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 RemainAfterExit=yes StandardOutput=syslog StandardError=syslog From 0b051bacb34dbd5218f3342c47129b5ed676f155 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 16:38:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 236/434] installer: Always add '%base-initrd-modules' to 'initrd-modules'. Fixes . Reported by Jonathan Brielmaier . * gnu/installer/parted.scm (initrd-configuration): Add %BASE-INITRD-MODULES to the 'initrd-modules' field. --- gnu/installer/parted.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/installer/parted.scm b/gnu/installer/parted.scm index bd2640d1ad..682e233d9f 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/parted.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/parted.scm @@ -1318,7 +1318,8 @@ USER-PARTITIONS, or return nothing." (() '()) ((modules ...) - `((initrd-modules ',modules))))) + `((initrd-modules (append ',modules + %base-initrd-modules)))))) (define (user-partitions->configuration user-partitions) "Return the configuration field for USER-PARTITIONS." From 964595dd779a16fa11215ad5e2bda5a6380f907a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Sat, 1 Jun 2019 21:29:30 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 237/434] gnu: Add Arabic Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-ar): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index dd006e8184..86b843a976 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Christopher Andersson ;;; Copyright © 2016 Theodoros Foradis ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2019 Jens Mølgaard ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -131,6 +132,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (home-page "http://aspell.net/"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-ar + (aspell-dictionary "ar" "Arabic" + #:version "1.2-0" + #:prefix "aspell6-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "1avw40bp8yi5bnkq64ihm2rldgw34lk89yz281q9bmndh95a47h4"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-ca (aspell-dictionary "ca" "Catalan" #:version "2.1.5-1" From 8ac3476db73fe40b50b2fad5e08e046e123d3815 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 21:10:34 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 238/434] gnu: Add Belarusian Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-be): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index 86b843a976..99ceac9b07 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -140,6 +140,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "1avw40bp8yi5bnkq64ihm2rldgw34lk89yz281q9bmndh95a47h4"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-be + (aspell-dictionary "be" "Belarusian" + #:version "0.01" + #:prefix "aspell5-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "1svls9p7rsfi3hs0afh0cssj006qb4v1ik2yzqgj8hm10c6as2sm"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-ca (aspell-dictionary "ca" "Catalan" #:version "2.1.5-1" From 4bb9528c49e38479f67f4b1ad31e5500302ee42d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:56:54 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 239/434] gnu: Add Danish Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-da): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index 99ceac9b07..940ccd989c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -162,6 +162,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "01p92qj66cqb346gk7hjfynaap5sbcn85xz07kjfdq623ghr8v5s"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-da + (aspell-dictionary "da" "Danish" + #:version "1.4.42-1" + #:prefix "aspell5-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "1hfkmiyhgrx5lgrb2mffjbdn1hivrm73wcg7x0iid74p2yb0fjpp"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-el (aspell-dictionary "el" "Greek" #:version "0.08-0" From c066a05094fb46b2665393443d25430c20fe528a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:58:02 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 240/434] gnu: Add Finnish Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-fi): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index 940ccd989c..e00d96a019 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -199,6 +199,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "1k5g328ac1hdpp6fsg57d8md6i0aqcwlszp3gbmp5706wyhpydmd"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-fi + (aspell-dictionary "fi" "Finnish" + #:version "0.7-0" + #:prefix "aspell6-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "07d5s08ba4dd89cmwy9icc01i6fjdykxlb9ravmhdrhi8mxz1mzq"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-fr (aspell-dictionary "fr" "French" #:version "0.50-3" From 77fe52580fa12e25f4a002da6f7f85cb48e43255 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:58:51 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 241/434] gnu: Add Hindi Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-hi): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index e00d96a019..cd7d0324f3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -229,6 +229,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "13bhbghx5b8g0119g3wxd4n8mlf707y41vlf59irxjj0kynankfn"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-hi + (aspell-dictionary "hi" "Hindi" + #:version "0.02-0" + #:prefix "aspell6-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "0drs374qz4419zx1lf2k281ydxf2750jk5ailafj1x0ncz27h1ys"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-it (let ((version "2.4-20070901-0") (sha256 From c5a88aa0e9e46bba7345c8413c7c9aeb0eda63b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:59:30 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 242/434] gnu: Add Maori Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-mi): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index cd7d0324f3..f51422ee07 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -258,6 +258,13 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (home-page "http://linguistico.sourceforge.net/pages/dizionario_italiano.html")))) +(define-public aspell-dict-mi + (aspell-dictionary "mi" "Maori" + #:version "0.50-0" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "12bxplpd348yx8d2q8qvahi9dlp7qf28qmanzhziwc7np8rixvmy"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-nl (aspell-dictionary "nl" "Dutch" #:version "0.50-2" From c9400f03a780673fb40debef3133805fb045213c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 21:00:46 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 243/434] gnu: Add Norwegian Nynorsk Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-nn): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index f51422ee07..dde2a6379b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -273,6 +273,13 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "0ffb87yjsh211hllpc4b9khqqrblial4pzi1h9r3v465z1yhn3j4"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-nn + (aspell-dictionary "nn" "Norwegian Nynorsk" + #:version "0.50.1-1" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "0w2k5l5rbqpliripgqwiqixz5ghnjf7i9ggbrc4ly4vy1ia10rmc"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-pt-br (aspell-dictionary "pt-br" "Brazilian Portuguese" #:version "20090702-0" From a1fa54f022ce5cf50ea15708a1a6419ab78393c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 21:01:35 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 244/434] gnu: Add Portuguese Portugal Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-pt-pt): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index dde2a6379b..945a53e3cd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -288,6 +288,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "1y09lx9zf2rnp55r16b2vgj953l3538z1vaqgflg9mdvm555bz3p"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-pt-pt + (aspell-dictionary "pt-pt" "Portuguese" + #:version "20070510-0" + #:prefix "aspell6-" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "1mnr994cwlag6shy8865ky99lymysiln07mbldcncahg90dagdxq"))) + (define-public aspell-dict-ru (aspell-dictionary "ru" "Russian" #:version "0.99f7-1" From e77dd15a2dbb418d6f5302e8475c0a76fc24b79f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 21:02:36 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 245/434] gnu: Add Ukrainian Aspell dictionary. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell-dict-ul): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index 945a53e3cd..1bbe57a4ef 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -311,6 +311,13 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (base32 "02jwkjhr32kvyibnyzgx3smbnm576jwdzg3avdf6zxwckhy5fw4v"))) +(define-public aspell-dict-uk + (aspell-dictionary "uk" "Ukrainian" + #:version "1.4.0-0" + #:sha256 + (base32 + "137i4njvnslab6l4s291s11xijr5jsy75lbdph32f9y183lagy9m"))) + ;;; ;;; Hunspell packages made from the Aspell word lists. From 7f6a717b723bbc22bab7b1aa960b22fbfb5b93cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Diego Nicola Barbato Date: Thu, 16 May 2019 13:39:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 246/434] doc: Fix typo. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix archive): Remove spurious hyphen in example. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- doc/guix.texi | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index a8f3a5ad27..996255d9dc 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -4219,7 +4219,7 @@ to another like this: @example guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \ - ssh the-machine guix-archive --import + ssh the-machine guix archive --import @end example @noindent From 36273ebde20db42d864e315c954d84d2b4957070 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Griffin Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 16:26:47 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 247/434] services: cups: Create /var/cache on activation. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/services/cups.scm (%cups-activation): Create /var/cache if it doesn't exist yet. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/services/cups.scm | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/services/cups.scm b/gnu/services/cups.scm index 9125139ef3..9d21b6e70c 100644 --- a/gnu/services/cups.scm +++ b/gnu/services/cups.scm @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Andy Wingo ;;; Copyright © 2017 Clément Lassieur ;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus +;;; Copyright © 2019 Alex Griffin ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -895,6 +896,7 @@ IPP specifications.") (mkdir-p/perms "/var/spool/cups" user #o755) (mkdir-p/perms "/var/spool/cups/tmp" user #o755) (mkdir-p/perms "/var/log/cups" user #o755) + (mkdir-p/perms "/var/cache/cups" user #o770) (mkdir-p/perms "/etc/cups" user #o755) (mkdir-p/perms "/etc/cups/ssl" user #o700) ;; This certificate is used for HTTPS connections to the CUPS web From 90041e9c28e71ee9736b5e9942625460f7deacd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vagrant Cascadian Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 11:34:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 248/434] gnu: debootstrap: Workaround for PATH issues. * gnu/packages/debian (debootstrap): [arguments]: Substitute PATH to include $PATH. [description]: Remove obsolete workaround from description. --- gnu/packages/debian.scm | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/debian.scm b/gnu/packages/debian.scm index 1b401bc946..f94f49c51b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/debian.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/debian.scm @@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ contains the archive keys used for that.") (("/usr") ubuntu)) (substitute* "debootstrap" (("=/usr") (string-append "=" out))) + ;; Ensure PATH works both in guix and within the debian chroot + ;; workaround for: https://bugs.debian.org/929889 + (substitute* "functions" + (("PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin") + "PATH=$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin")) (substitute* (find-files "scripts" ".") (("/usr/share/zoneinfo") (string-append tzdata "/share/zoneinfo"))) #t))) @@ -184,9 +189,5 @@ contains the archive keys used for that.") (description "Debootstrap is used to create a Debian base system from scratch, without requiring the availability of @code{dpkg} or @code{apt}. It does this by downloading .deb files from a mirror site, and carefully -unpacking them into a directory which can eventually be chrooted into. - -It is recommended to run @code{debootstrap --foreign --arch=...} and then -@code{chroot} into the directory, set the PATH and run @code{debootstrap ---second-stage} after.") +unpacking them into a directory which can eventually be chrooted into.") (license license:gpl2))) From 7c22aa63cdbf1ef62ad10a75ffb37ce35f95b3bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 19:39:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 249/434] gnu: mesa-utils: Update home page. * gnu/packages/gl.scm (mesa-utils)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/gl.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gl.scm b/gnu/packages/gl.scm index 72f450c5f7..8f61a4b231 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gl.scm @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ from software emulation to complete hardware acceleration for modern GPUs.") '("src/xdemos/glxdemo" "src/xdemos/glxgears" "src/xdemos/glxinfo" "src/xdemos/glxheads")) #t)))))) - (home-page "http://mesa3d.org/") + (home-page "https://mesa3d.org/") (synopsis "Utility tools for Mesa") (description "The mesa-utils package contains several utility tools for Mesa: glxdemo, From c0f6eebb6d9f6ca9b62344f32ce5f82dab601d53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 19:40:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 250/434] gnu: soil: Update home page. * gnu/packages/gl.scm (soil)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/gl.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gl.scm b/gnu/packages/gl.scm index 8f61a4b231..a8654d047f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gl.scm @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ OpenGL graphics API.") `(("unzip" ,unzip))) (inputs `(("mesa" ,mesa))) - (home-page "http://www.lonesock.net/soil.html") + (home-page "https://www.lonesock.net/soil.html") (synopsis "OpenGL texture loading library") (description "SOIL is a tiny C library used primarily for uploading textures into From bcb7c900cc9d01603fb8fa47bc52caa8e7ebd480 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 17:33:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 251/434] guix package: Do not list environment variables that need to be set. Fixes . * guix/scripts/package.scm (display-search-paths): Rename to... (display-search-path-hint): ... this. Adjust callers. Remove #:kind parameter. Replace the list of environment variables with an invitation to source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile or run 'guix package --search-paths'. --- guix/scripts/package.scm | 30 +++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/package.scm b/guix/scripts/package.scm index 06e4cf5b9c..5751123525 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/package.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/package.scm @@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ #:export (build-and-use-profile delete-generations delete-matching-generations - display-search-paths guix-package (%options . %package-options) @@ -169,8 +168,7 @@ hooks\" run when building the profile." "~a packages in profile~%" count) count) - (display-search-paths entries (list profile) - #:kind 'prefix))) + (display-search-path-hint entries profile))) (warn-about-disk-space profile)))))) @@ -289,17 +287,23 @@ symlinks like 'canonicalize-path' would do." file (string-append (getcwd) "/" file))) -(define* (display-search-paths entries profiles - #:key (kind 'exact)) - "Display the search path environment variables that may need to be set for -ENTRIES, a list of manifest entries, in the context of PROFILE." - (let* ((profiles (map (compose user-friendly-profile absolutize) - profiles)) - (settings (search-path-environment-variables entries profiles - #:kind kind))) +(define (display-search-path-hint entries profile) + "Display a hint on how to set environment variables to use ENTRIES, a list +of manifest entries, in the context of PROFILE." + (let* ((profile (user-friendly-profile (absolutize profile))) + (settings (search-path-environment-variables entries (list profile) + #:kind 'prefix))) (unless (null? settings) - (format #t (G_ "The following environment variable definitions may be needed:~%")) - (format #t "~{ ~a~%~}" settings)))) + (display-hint (format #f (G_ "Consider setting the necessary environment +variables by running: + +@example +GUIX_PROFILE=\"~a\" +. \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\" +@end example + +Alternately, see @command{guix package --search-paths -p ~s}.") + profile profile))))) ;;; From c11ac62de92c54d1422b4de6d2b50c3b2c1bbc87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 19:14:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 252/434] gnu: minizip: Do not install crypt.h. * gnu/packages/compression.scm (minizip)[arguments]: Add 'remove-crypt-h' phase. --- gnu/packages/compression.scm | 13 +++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/compression.scm b/gnu/packages/compression.scm index ec80dc92ec..024025fe52 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/compression.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/compression.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2013 Andreas Enge ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2018 Mark H Weaver ;;; Copyright © 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer @@ -128,7 +128,16 @@ in compression.") `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-after 'unpack 'enter-source - (lambda _ (chdir "contrib/minizip") #t))))) + (lambda _ (chdir "contrib/minizip") #t)) + (add-after 'install 'remove-crypt-h + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + ;; Remove because it interferes with libc's + ;; given that 'minizip.pc' says "-I…/include/minizip". + ;; Fedora does the same: + ;; . + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (delete-file (string-append out "/include/minizip/crypt.h")) + #t)))))) (native-inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) ("automake" ,automake) From b7178c22bf642919345095aff9e34e02c00d5762 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 16:23:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 253/434] syscalls: Add 'with-file-lock' macro. * guix/scripts/offload.scm (lock-file, unlock-file, with-file-lock): Move to... * guix/build/syscalls.scm: ... here. --- .dir-locals.el | 2 ++ guix/build/syscalls.scm | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ guix/scripts/offload.scm | 25 ------------------------- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/.dir-locals.el b/.dir-locals.el index f1196fd781..228685a69f 100644 --- a/.dir-locals.el +++ b/.dir-locals.el @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ (eval . (put 'modify-services 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'with-directory-excursion 'scheme-indent-function 1)) + (eval . (put 'with-file-lock 'scheme-indent-function 1)) + (eval . (put 'package 'scheme-indent-function 0)) (eval . (put 'origin 'scheme-indent-function 0)) (eval . (put 'build-system 'scheme-indent-function 0)) diff --git a/guix/build/syscalls.scm b/guix/build/syscalls.scm index 3abe65bc4f..04fbebb8a2 100644 --- a/guix/build/syscalls.scm +++ b/guix/build/syscalls.scm @@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ fdatasync pivot-root scandir* + fcntl-flock + lock-file + unlock-file + with-file-lock set-thread-name thread-name @@ -1067,6 +1071,29 @@ exception if it's already taken." ;; Presumably we got EAGAIN or so. (throw 'flock-error err)))))) +(define (lock-file file) + "Wait and acquire an exclusive lock on FILE. Return an open port." + (let ((port (open-file file "w0"))) + (fcntl-flock port 'write-lock) + port)) + +(define (unlock-file port) + "Unlock PORT, a port returned by 'lock-file'." + (fcntl-flock port 'unlock) + (close-port port) + #t) + +(define-syntax-rule (with-file-lock file exp ...) + "Wait to acquire a lock on FILE and evaluate EXP in that context." + (let ((port (lock-file file))) + (dynamic-wind + (lambda () + #t) + (lambda () + exp ...) + (lambda () + (unlock-file port))))) + ;;; ;;; Miscellaneous, aka. 'prctl'. diff --git a/guix/scripts/offload.scm b/guix/scripts/offload.scm index eb02672dbf..0c0dd9d516 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/offload.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/offload.scm @@ -236,30 +236,6 @@ instead of '~a' of type '~a'~%") ;;; Synchronization. ;;; -(define (lock-file file) - "Wait and acquire an exclusive lock on FILE. Return an open port." - (mkdir-p (dirname file)) - (let ((port (open-file file "w0"))) - (fcntl-flock port 'write-lock) - port)) - -(define (unlock-file lock) - "Unlock LOCK." - (fcntl-flock lock 'unlock) - (close-port lock) - #t) - -(define-syntax-rule (with-file-lock file exp ...) - "Wait to acquire a lock on FILE and evaluate EXP in that context." - (let ((port (lock-file file))) - (dynamic-wind - (lambda () - #t) - (lambda () - exp ...) - (lambda () - (unlock-file port))))) - (define (machine-slot-file machine slot) "Return the file name of MACHINE's file for SLOT." ;; For each machine we have a bunch of files representing each build slot. @@ -829,7 +805,6 @@ This tool is meant to be used internally by 'guix-daemon'.\n")) (leave (G_ "invalid arguments: ~{~s ~}~%") x)))) ;;; Local Variables: -;;; eval: (put 'with-file-lock 'scheme-indent-function 1) ;;; eval: (put 'with-error-to-port 'scheme-indent-function 1) ;;; eval: (put 'with-timeout 'scheme-indent-function 2) ;;; End: From 89ceb86ad415ea92450ebda60359a7ee0ec79eb6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 16:24:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 254/434] syscalls: 'with-file-lock' expands to a call to 'call-with-file-lock'. * guix/build/syscalls.scm (call-with-file-lock): New procedure. (with-file-lock): Expand to a call to 'call-with-file-lock'. --- guix/build/syscalls.scm | 10 ++++++---- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/syscalls.scm b/guix/build/syscalls.scm index 04fbebb8a2..3af41f2cf5 100644 --- a/guix/build/syscalls.scm +++ b/guix/build/syscalls.scm @@ -1083,17 +1083,19 @@ exception if it's already taken." (close-port port) #t) -(define-syntax-rule (with-file-lock file exp ...) - "Wait to acquire a lock on FILE and evaluate EXP in that context." +(define (call-with-file-lock file thunk) (let ((port (lock-file file))) (dynamic-wind (lambda () #t) - (lambda () - exp ...) + thunk (lambda () (unlock-file port))))) +(define-syntax-rule (with-file-lock file exp ...) + "Wait to acquire a lock on FILE and evaluate EXP in that context." + (call-with-file-lock file (lambda () exp ...))) + ;;; ;;; Miscellaneous, aka. 'prctl'. From 5f0cf1df710cca3eeff6b41ce8e665fb911cfb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:13:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 255/434] syscalls: 'with-lock-file' catches ENOSYS. * guix/build/syscalls.scm (call-with-file-lock): Catch ENOSYS raised by 'lock-file'. --- guix/build/syscalls.scm | 15 +++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/syscalls.scm b/guix/build/syscalls.scm index 3af41f2cf5..5c2eb3c14d 100644 --- a/guix/build/syscalls.scm +++ b/guix/build/syscalls.scm @@ -1084,13 +1084,24 @@ exception if it's already taken." #t) (define (call-with-file-lock file thunk) - (let ((port (lock-file file))) + (let ((port (catch 'system-error + (lambda () + (lock-file file)) + (lambda args + ;; When using the statically-linked Guile in the initrd, + ;; 'fcntl-flock' returns ENOSYS unconditionally. Ignore + ;; that error since we're typically the only process running + ;; at this point. + (if (= ENOSYS (system-error-errno args)) + #f + (apply throw args)))))) (dynamic-wind (lambda () #t) thunk (lambda () - (unlock-file port))))) + (when port + (unlock-file port)))))) (define-syntax-rule (with-file-lock file exp ...) "Wait to acquire a lock on FILE and evaluate EXP in that context." From d497b6ab397273cd250003b6266f22ad74f4c20d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:14:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 256/434] activation: Lock /etc/.pwd.lock before accessing databases. Suggested by Florian Pelz in . * gnu/build/accounts.scm (%password-lock-file): New variable. * gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Wrap calls to 'user+group-databases', 'write-group', etc. into 'with-file-lock'. --- gnu/build/accounts.scm | 6 ++++++ gnu/build/activation.scm | 33 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/build/accounts.scm b/gnu/build/accounts.scm index c43ce85b60..8687446aa6 100644 --- a/gnu/build/accounts.scm +++ b/gnu/build/accounts.scm @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ group-entry-gid group-entry-members + %password-lock-file write-group write-passwd write-shadow @@ -224,6 +225,11 @@ each field." (serialization list->comma-separated comma-separated->list) (default '()))) +(define %password-lock-file + ;; The password database lock file used by libc's 'lckpwdf'. Users should + ;; grab this lock with 'with-file-lock' when they access the databases. + "/etc/.pwd.lock") + (define (database-writer file mode entry->string) (lambda* (entries #:optional (file-or-port file)) "Write ENTRIES to FILE-OR-PORT. When FILE-OR-PORT is a file name, write diff --git a/gnu/build/activation.scm b/gnu/build/activation.scm index cfdf17df0f..c6c7e7fd3b 100644 --- a/gnu/build/activation.scm +++ b/gnu/build/activation.scm @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu build accounts) #:use-module (gnu build linux-boot) #:use-module (guix build utils) + #:use-module ((guix build syscalls) #:select (with-file-lock)) #:use-module (ice-9 ftw) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:use-module (ice-9 vlist) @@ -129,22 +130,26 @@ group records) are all available." ;; Allow home directories to be created under /var/lib. (mkdir-p "/var/lib") - (let-values (((groups passwd shadow) - (user+group-databases users groups))) - (write-group groups) - (write-passwd passwd) - (write-shadow shadow) + ;; Take same lock as libc's 'lckpwdf' (but without a timeout) while we read + ;; and write the databases. This ensures there's no race condition with + ;; other tools that might be accessing it at the same time. + (with-file-lock %password-lock-file + (let-values (((groups passwd shadow) + (user+group-databases users groups))) + (write-group groups) + (write-passwd passwd) + (write-shadow shadow))) - ;; Home directories of non-system accounts are created by - ;; 'activate-user-home'. - (for-each make-home-directory system-accounts) + ;; Home directories of non-system accounts are created by + ;; 'activate-user-home'. + (for-each make-home-directory system-accounts) - ;; Turn shared home directories, such as /var/empty, into root-owned, - ;; read-only places. - (for-each (lambda (directory) - (chown directory 0 0) - (chmod directory #o555)) - (duplicates (map user-account-home-directory system-accounts))))) + ;; Turn shared home directories, such as /var/empty, into root-owned, + ;; read-only places. + (for-each (lambda (directory) + (chown directory 0 0) + (chmod directory #o555)) + (duplicates (map user-account-home-directory system-accounts)))) (define (activate-user-home users) "Create and populate the home directory of USERS, a list of tuples, unless From 70a7a1b5dc529de34304dea5aa4d2b58e7a5d305 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 17:18:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 257/434] nar: Really lock store files. Previously, 'lock-store-file' would immediately close the file descriptor of the '.lock' file, and thus it would immediately release the lock. * guix/nar.scm (lock-store-file, unlock-store-file): Remove. (finalize-store-file): Use 'lock-file' and 'unlock-file' instead. --- guix/nar.scm | 42 ++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/nar.scm b/guix/nar.scm index 8894f10d2b..29636aa0f8 100644 --- a/guix/nar.scm +++ b/guix/nar.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2014 Mark H Weaver ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -76,16 +76,6 @@ ;; most of the daemon is in Scheme :-)). But note that we do use a couple of ;; RPCs for functionality not available otherwise, like 'valid-path?'. -(define (lock-store-file file) - "Acquire exclusive access to FILE, a store file." - (call-with-output-file (string-append file ".lock") - (cut fcntl-flock <> 'write-lock))) - -(define (unlock-store-file file) - "Release access to FILE." - (call-with-input-file (string-append file ".lock") - (cut fcntl-flock <> 'unlock))) - (define* (finalize-store-file source target #:key (references '()) deriver (lock? #t)) "Rename SOURCE to TARGET and register TARGET as a valid store item, with @@ -94,25 +84,25 @@ before attempting to register it; otherwise, assume TARGET's locks are already held." (with-database %default-database-file db (unless (path-id db target) - (when lock? - (lock-store-file target)) + (let ((lock (and lock? + (lock-file (string-append target ".lock"))))) - (unless (path-id db target) - ;; If FILE already exists, delete it (it's invalid anyway.) - (when (file-exists? target) - (delete-file-recursively target)) + (unless (path-id db target) + ;; If FILE already exists, delete it (it's invalid anyway.) + (when (file-exists? target) + (delete-file-recursively target)) - ;; Install the new TARGET. - (rename-file source target) + ;; Install the new TARGET. + (rename-file source target) - ;; Register TARGET. As a side effect, it resets the timestamps of all - ;; its files, recursively, and runs a deduplication pass. - (register-path target - #:references references - #:deriver deriver)) + ;; Register TARGET. As a side effect, it resets the timestamps of all + ;; its files, recursively, and runs a deduplication pass. + (register-path target + #:references references + #:deriver deriver)) - (when lock? - (unlock-store-file target))))) + (when lock? + (unlock-file lock)))))) (define (temporary-store-file) "Return the file name of a temporary file created in the store." From ed8570dce3683b73bdf668b3ad0f529a1cea30c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 11:12:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 258/434] accounts: Close database before renaming it. Fixes . Reported by Florian Pelz . * gnu/build/accounts.scm (database-writer): Move 'close-port' call before 'rename-file'. --- gnu/build/accounts.scm | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/build/accounts.scm b/gnu/build/accounts.scm index 8687446aa6..2120c1d11d 100644 --- a/gnu/build/accounts.scm +++ b/gnu/build/accounts.scm @@ -249,9 +249,11 @@ to it atomically and set the appropriate permissions." (lambda () (chmod port mode) (write-entries port) + (close-port port) (rename-file template file-or-port)) (lambda () - (close-port port) + (unless (port-closed? port) + (close-port port)) (when (file-exists? template) (delete-file template)))))))) From d088d5c4848f08bd62e722789132f9345659c52c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 11:14:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 259/434] accounts: Call 'fdatasync' when writing databases. * gnu/build/accounts.scm (catch-ENOSYS): New macro. (database-writer): Call 'fdatasync'. --- gnu/build/accounts.scm | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/build/accounts.scm b/gnu/build/accounts.scm index 2120c1d11d..b90149565f 100644 --- a/gnu/build/accounts.scm +++ b/gnu/build/accounts.scm @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ (define-module (gnu build accounts) #:use-module (guix records) #:use-module (guix combinators) + #:use-module ((guix build syscalls) #:select (fdatasync)) #:use-module (gnu system accounts) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-11) @@ -230,6 +231,14 @@ each field." ;; grab this lock with 'with-file-lock' when they access the databases. "/etc/.pwd.lock") +(define-syntax-rule (catch-ENOSYS exp) + (catch 'system-error + (lambda () exp) + (lambda args + (if (= ENOSYS (system-error-errno args)) + #f + (apply throw args))))) + (define (database-writer file mode entry->string) (lambda* (entries #:optional (file-or-port file)) "Write ENTRIES to FILE-OR-PORT. When FILE-OR-PORT is a file name, write @@ -249,6 +258,11 @@ to it atomically and set the appropriate permissions." (lambda () (chmod port mode) (write-entries port) + + ;; XXX: When booting with the statically-linked Guile, + ;; 'fdatasync' is unavailable. + (catch-ENOSYS (fdatasync port)) + (close-port port) (rename-file template file-or-port)) (lambda () From 8703646271d7ab21dbf0a71f48a5d9bea61158c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 00:39:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 260/434] gnu: Add qview. * gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm (qview): New variable. --- gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm b/gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm index 82b44a4900..a5bfb28a88 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 nee ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus +;;; Copyright © 2019 Nicolas Goaziou ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -429,3 +430,50 @@ imaging. It supports several HDR and LDR image formats, and it can: a comic and manga reader. It supports a variety of container formats including CBZ, CB7, CBT, LHA.") (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public qview + (package + (name "qview") + (version "2.0") + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/jurplel/qView.git") + (commit version))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1s29hz44rb5dwzq8d4i4bfg77dr0v3ywpvidpa6xzg7hnnv3mhi5")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (replace 'configure + (lambda _ + (invoke "qmake"))) + ;; Installation process hard-codes "/usr/bin", possibly + ;; prefixed. + (add-after 'configure 'fix-install-directory + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (substitute* "Makefile" + (("\\$\\(INSTALL_ROOT\\)/usr") out)) + #t))) + ;; Don't phone home or show "Checking for updates..." in the + ;; About menu. + (add-before 'build 'disable-auto-update + (lambda _ + (substitute* "src/qvaboutdialog.cpp" + (("ui->updateLabel->setText\\(updateText\\);") "") + (("requestUpdates\\(\\);") "")) + #t))))) + (inputs + `(("qtbase" ,qtbase) + ("qtsvg" ,qtsvg) + ("qtimageformats" ,qtimageformats))) + (home-page "https://interversehq.com/qview/") + (synopsis "Convenient and minimal image viewer") + (description "qView is a Qt image viewer designed with visually +minimalism and usability in mind. Its features include animated GIF +controls, file history, rotation/mirroring, and multithreaded +preloading.") + (license license:gpl3+))) From 2b6cd06e5f703bc695ee3995e41f2fe99324c8d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:09:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 261/434] gnu: liburcu: Update to 0.11.1. * gnu/packages/datastructures.scm (liburcu): Update to 0.11.1. --- gnu/packages/datastructures.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/datastructures.scm b/gnu/packages/datastructures.scm index 4fd1ac2e2f..dabb1f421e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/datastructures.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/datastructures.scm @@ -124,14 +124,14 @@ in between these sequences may be different in both content and length.") (define-public liburcu (package (name "liburcu") - (version "0.11.0") + (version "0.11.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://www.lttng.org/files/urcu/" "userspace-rcu-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "1rxk5vbkbmqlsnjnvkjz0pkx2076mqnq6jzblpmz8rk29x66kx8s")))) + "0l1kxgzch4m8fxiz2hc8fwg56hrvzzspp7n0svnl7i7iycdrgfcj")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("perl" ,perl))) ; for tests From 321292e174adf6c51d127cd7199414a08a04e399 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:31:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 262/434] gnu: wireless-regdb: Update to 2019.06.03. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/linux.scm (wireless-regdb): Update to 2019.06.03. [arguments]: Add ‘omit-signature’ phase. Add FIRMWARE_PATH & REGDB_PUBCERT #:make-flags, removing unused LSB_ID, DISTRO_PUBKEY & DISTRO_PRIVKEY. Exdent. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index ffc5e9736e..b2f43bb1f7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -2559,7 +2559,7 @@ compliance.") (define-public wireless-regdb (package (name "wireless-regdb") - (version "2017.03.07") + (version "2019.06.03") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -2567,7 +2567,7 @@ compliance.") "wireless-regdb-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1f9mcp78sdd4sci6v32vxfcl1rfjpv205jisz1p93kkfnaisy7ip")) + "1gslvh0aqdkv48jyr2ddq153mw28i7qz2ybrjj9qvkk3dgc7x4fd")) ;; We're building 'regulatory.bin' by ourselves. (snippet '(begin @@ -2575,13 +2575,25 @@ compliance.") #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - '(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (add-after 'unpack 'gzip-determinism - (lambda _ - (substitute* "Makefile" - (("gzip") "gzip --no-name")) - #t)) - (delete 'configure)) + '(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'gzip-determinism + (lambda _ + (substitute* "Makefile" + (("gzip") "gzip --no-name")) + #t)) + (add-after 'unpack 'omit-signature + (lambda _ + (substitute* "Makefile" + ;; Signing requires a REGDB_PUBCERT and REGDB_PRIVKEY which we + ;; don't provide (see below). Disable it. + ((" regulatory\\.db\\.p7s") "") + ;; regulatory.db is built as a dependency of regulatory.db.p7s, + ;; but ‘make install’ depends only on the latter while installing + ;; both (and failing). Depend on it explicitly. + (("^install: " all) (string-append all "regulatory.db "))) + #t)) + (delete 'configure)) ; no configure script ;; The 'all' target of the makefile depends on $(REGDB_CHANGED), which ;; is computed and can be equal to 'maintainer-clean'; when that @@ -2589,19 +2601,22 @@ compliance.") ;; just built. Thus, build things sequentially. #:parallel-build? #f - #:tests? #f ;no tests - #:make-flags (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) - (list (string-append "PREFIX=" out) - (string-append "LSB_ID=Guix") - (string-append "DISTRO_PUBKEY=/dev/null") - (string-append "DISTRO_PRIVKEY=/dev/null") - (string-append "REGDB_PUBKEY=/dev/null") + #:tests? #f ; no tests + #:make-flags + (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) + (list (string-append "PREFIX=" out) + (string-append "FIRMWARE_PATH=$(PREFIX)/lib/firmware") - ;; Leave that empty so that db2bin.py doesn't try - ;; to sign 'regulatory.bin'. This allows us to - ;; avoid managing a key pair for the whole distro. - (string-append "REGDB_PRIVKEY="))))) - (native-inputs `(("python" ,python-2))) + ;; Leave this empty so that db2bin.py doesn't try to sign + ;; ‘regulatory.bin’. This allows us to avoid managing a key + ;; pair for the whole distribution. + (string-append "REGDB_PRIVKEY=") + ;; Don't generate a public key for the same reason. These are + ;; used as Makefile targets and can't be the empty string. + (string-append "REGDB_PUBCERT=/dev/null") + (string-append "REGDB_PUBKEY=/dev/null"))))) + (native-inputs + `(("python" ,python-wrapper))) (home-page "https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/developers/regulatory/wireless-regdb") (synopsis "Wireless regulatory database") From c3f4505e838ee7a466f524090c2f9008f382ecb4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:41:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 263/434] gnu: aide: Update to 0.16.2. * gnu/packages/admin.scm (aide): Update to 0.16.2. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index 75380be594..90cbfb2bcc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -115,14 +115,14 @@ (define-public aide (package (name "aide") - (version "0.16.1") + (version "0.16.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/aide/aide/releases/download/v" version "/aide-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "1dqhc0c24wa4zid06pfy61k357yvzh28ij86bk9jf6hcqzn7qaqg")))) + (base32 "15xp47sz7kk1ciffw3f5xw2jg2mb2lqrbr3q6p4bkbz5dap9iy8p")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bison" ,bison) From ad20da2eacb324b273c5220c547385f6fd6b25f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:43:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 264/434] gnu: dstat: Update to 0.7.4. * gnu/packages/admin.scm (dstat): Update to 0.7.4. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index 90cbfb2bcc..c2e8ca0c0a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -2124,16 +2124,16 @@ results (ndiff), and a packet generation and response analysis tool (nping).") (define-public dstat (package (name "dstat") - (version "0.7.3") + (version "0.7.4") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference (url "https://github.com/dagwieers/dstat.git") - (commit version))) + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name "dstat" version)) (sha256 - (base32 "0sbpna531034gr40w4g9cwz35s2fpf9h654paznsxw9fih91rfa5")))) + (base32 "1qnmkhqmjd1m3if05jj29dvr5hn6kayq9bkkkh881w472c0zhp8v")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; no make check From ab0811f927176bc02149f06ecc39e3352dfac08e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:47:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 265/434] gnu: inxi, inxi-minimal: Update to 3.0.34-1. * gnu/packages/admin.scm (inxi-minimal): Update to 3.0.34-1. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index c2e8ca0c0a..ae025e1650 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -2849,7 +2849,7 @@ Python loading in HPC environments.") (let ((real-name "inxi")) (package (name "inxi-minimal") - (version "3.0.33-1") + (version "3.0.34-1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -2858,7 +2858,7 @@ Python loading in HPC environments.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name real-name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "19bfdid4zp39irsdq3m6yyqf2336c30da35qgslrzcr2vh815g8c")))) + (base32 "0x2s40lwsan2pk292nspjgyw00f9f5fdfmwfvl50924pxhyxn2fh")))) (build-system trivial-build-system) (inputs `(("bash" ,bash-minimal) From 68193087e27288a4ff83ac3d3a020962a0603f5d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:50:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 266/434] gnu: thefuck: Update to 3.29. * gnu/packages/admin.scm (thefuck): Update to 3.29. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index ae025e1650..5ea75305dc 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -2160,7 +2160,7 @@ throughput (in the same interval).") (define-public thefuck (package (name "thefuck") - (version "3.28") + (version "3.29") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -2169,7 +2169,7 @@ throughput (in the same interval).") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "070b2sx8r0b4hry6xg97psxlikxghmz91zicg2cm6kc1yhgz4agc")) + (base32 "1qhxwjjgrzpqrqjv7l2847ywpln76lyd6j8bl9gz2r6kl0fx2fqs")) (patches (search-patches "thefuck-test-environ.patch")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments From 00a206aea66347ad97a146ce1669d22d2c9d9470 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 03:05:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 267/434] gnu: ansible: Update to 2.8.0. * gnu/packages/admin.scm (ansible): Update to 2.8.0. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index 5ea75305dc..d85bd6e324 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -1734,13 +1734,13 @@ of supported upstream metrics systems simultaneously.") (define-public ansible (package (name "ansible") - (version "2.7.10") + (version "2.8.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "ansible" version)) (sha256 - (base32 "15721d0bxymghxnlnknq43lszlxg3ybbcp2p5v424hhw6wg2v944")))) + (base32 "1bpk5r5x6vdgn839n74yv2chd2ja10yfrhav0fzwa38mi5yxsd3j")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("python-bcrypt" ,python-bcrypt) From 28548efe825eaa7218a646b5e3fc19d0bd421319 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 03:18:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 268/434] gnu: fio: Update to 3.14. * gnu/packages/benchmark.scm (fio): Update to 3.14. --- gnu/packages/benchmark.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/benchmark.scm b/gnu/packages/benchmark.scm index 805cf3256c..970df735aa 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/benchmark.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/benchmark.scm @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Marius Bakke ;;; Copyright © 2017 Dave Love -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus ;;; Copyright © 2019 Eric Bavier ;;; @@ -38,14 +38,14 @@ (define-public fio (package (name "fio") - (version "3.13") + (version "3.14") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://brick.kernel.dk/snaps/" "fio-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0ddj7zm04jqlna3w61qyp4qvwnv0r2lc1hzpwrgbvv4fq581w7d2")))) + "047y53nyhnmnxcrsfbsf0gcpxw7bli3n19ycscpxy9974j0fck0v")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:test-target "test" From fdcb881f1a247a6b1898a2f70b239a4f1ba429a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 05:37:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 269/434] gnu: tiled: Update to 1.2.4. * gnu/packages/game-development.scm (tiled): Update to 1.2.4. --- gnu/packages/game-development.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm index e6b713465c..5b7ab2cc29 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ support.") (define-public tiled (package (name "tiled") - (version "1.2.3") + (version "1.2.4") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ support.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1nfyigfkl10n9r82p1qxhpr09jn2kwalh9n5r209bcaj8dxspph8")))) + "04v738h298pvcwb70mwd1r2yj7578f6gkfzs0165j9fqy7avwm18")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("qtbase" ,qtbase) From fcc7fa472b111e0916d96621bbf68f869358bdd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 05:42:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 270/434] gnu: toybox: Update to 0.8.1. * gnu/packages/busybox.scm (toybox): Update to 0.8.1. --- gnu/packages/busybox.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/busybox.scm b/gnu/packages/busybox.scm index 20a2e5aabf..cc6257ba35 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/busybox.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/busybox.scm @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ any small or embedded system.") (define-public toybox (package (name "toybox") - (version "0.8.0") + (version "0.8.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ any small or embedded system.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0mirj977zxsxnfaiqndwgsn9calgg312d817fi1hkfbd8kcyrk73")))) + "1czxzvyggm157z8wgxbk8k0n675p1gig9xvrcijsplh9p1i1xi0s")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases From 9405f8b8a41898322b97d4abec216b9dcd9d6914 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 05:42:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 271/434] gnu: pencil2d: Update to 0.6.4. * gnu/packages/animation.scm (pencil2d): Update to 0.6.4. --- gnu/packages/animation.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/animation.scm b/gnu/packages/animation.scm index b46382c035..08bf4eb1de 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/animation.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/animation.scm @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ waveform until they line up with the proper sounds.") (define-public pencil2d (package (name "pencil2d") - (version "0.6.3") + (version "0.6.4") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ waveform until they line up with the proper sounds.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "097xwvhw7vl9pgknhb40zs6adf7mb1xxfc73h4kiqgp6z59prjl3")))) + "0zi8x0w8n817zds2lyw9l8j33c03kiybkrcyy3s5fg66mchmrwnr")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (inputs `(("qtbase" ,qtbase) From 9062cf8cab89da9b63514a7c0065c7d1243a54a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 05:55:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 272/434] gnu: qjackctl: Update to 0.5.8. * gnu/packages/audio.scm (qjackctl): Update to 0.5.8. --- gnu/packages/audio.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/audio.scm b/gnu/packages/audio.scm index 4a8548c25b..f3f592c58a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/audio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/audio.scm @@ -2120,14 +2120,14 @@ different audio devices such as ALSA or PulseAudio.") (define-public qjackctl (package (name "qjackctl") - (version "0.5.7") + (version "0.5.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/qjackctl/qjackctl/" version "/qjackctl-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1g6a5j74p45yisl28bw4fcc9nr6b710ikk459p4mp6djh9gs8v95")))) + "1r5hf3hcr20n93jrrm7xk2zf6yx264pcr4d10cpybhrancxh602n")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:tests? #f)) ; no check target From 88b028f3a9d4187021b40def68e8474d43dc1e1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 06:04:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 273/434] gnu: tiled: Use HTTPS home page. * gnu/packages/game-development.scm (tiled)[home-page]: Use HTTPS. --- gnu/packages/game-development.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm index 5b7ab2cc29..f6f23a116e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ support.") (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) (invoke "qmake" (string-append "PREFIX=" out)))))))) - (home-page "http://www.mapeditor.org/") + (home-page "https://www.mapeditor.org/") (synopsis "Tile map editor") (description "Tiled is a general purpose tile map editor. It is meant to be used for From 9f0650df650032b55292bb9f87c4aa5e21757e59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 23:30:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 274/434] gnu: mame: Update to 0.210. * gnu/packages/emulators.scm (mame): Update to 0.210. [inputs]: Add libxi. --- gnu/packages/emulators.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm index 98e7b44cc7..83a9a8bab6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emulators.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emulators.scm @@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@ play them on systems for which they were never designed!") (define-public mame (package (name "mame") - (version "0.209") + (version "0.210") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@ play them on systems for which they were never designed!") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "08qvwmx8wbfkqxiccmcff86dsrlq6wjxf6blnhhrsbzic1ji99bh")) + "08c62mc8aajzh44q36qvmrcq404hdzh3i8wwdfnvn0c4w8dbf486")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet ;; Remove bundled libraries. @@ -1350,6 +1350,7 @@ play them on systems for which they were never designed!") ("fontconfig" ,fontconfig) ("glm" ,glm) ("libjpeg" ,libjpeg-8) ;jpeg_read_header argument error in libjpeg-9 + ("libxi" ,libxi) ("libxinerama" ,libxinerama) ("lua" ,lua) ("portaudio" ,portaudio) From 2d906800fad33b53c17e041a0b5b9b4b8db81b1f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 08:32:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 275/434] gnu: shaderc: Update to 2019.0. * gnu/packages/vulkan.scm (shaderc): Update to 2019.0. --- gnu/packages/vulkan.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm b/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm index d5a9acc80c..aa12a8c494 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/vulkan.scm @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ API.") (define-public shaderc (package (name "shaderc") - (version "2018.0") + (version "2019.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ API.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0qigmj0riw43pgjn5f6kpvk72fajssz1lc2aiqib5qvmj9rqq3hl")))) + "1l5mmyxhzsbp0a6y2d86i8jmf46c6bjgjkdgkr5l8hmhflmm7gi2")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; FIXME: Tests fail. From 8758086d2d25f2e58354febc3f01af586d0ee416 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oleg Pykhalov Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 01:01:46 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 276/434] gnu: emacs-dashboard: Update to 1.5.0. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-dashboard): Update to 1.5.0. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 17 ++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index e5b11e5422..543ac5b2c6 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -11931,7 +11931,7 @@ Emacs minor mode to escape sequences in code.") (define-public emacs-dashboard (package (name "emacs-dashboard") - (version "1.2.4") + (version "1.5.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -11940,11 +11940,22 @@ Emacs minor mode to escape sequences in code.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "1hhh1kfsz87qfmh45wjf2r93rz79rq0vbyxlfrsl02092zjbl1zr")))) + (base32 "0ihpcagwgc9qy70lf2y3dvx2bm5h9lnqh4sx6643cr8pp06ysbvq")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("emacs-page-break-lines" ,emacs-page-break-lines))) - (arguments '(#:include '("\\.el$" "\\.txt$" "\\.png$"))) + (arguments + '(#:include '("\\.el$" "\\.txt$" "\\.png$") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'patch-dashboard-widgets + ;; This phase fixes compilation error. + (lambda _ + (chmod "dashboard-widgets.el" #o666) + (emacs-substitute-variables "dashboard-widgets.el" + ("dashboard-init-info" + '(format "Loaded in %s" (emacs-init-time)))) + #t))))) (home-page "https://github.com/rakanalh/emacs-dashboard") (synopsis "Startup screen extracted from Spacemacs") (description "This package provides an extensible Emacs dashboard, with From 08c2fb8fe96db4fffca70b130c84d6651fc155cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jesse Gibbons Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 14:03:19 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 277/434] gnu: Add gnurobots. * gnu/packages/games.scm (gnurobots): New variable. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Wurmus Co-authored-by: Ricardo Wurmus --- gnu/packages/games.scm | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/games.scm b/gnu/packages/games.scm index 4fdc9b01e6..7a433a0bfd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/games.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/games.scm @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2019 Oleg Pykhalov ;;; Copyright © 2019 Pierre Langlois ;;; Copyright © 2019 Julien Lepiller +;;; Copyright © 2019 Jesse Gibbons ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -7336,3 +7337,51 @@ Unfortunately, Hacker is not aware of Drascula's real ambitions: DOMINATING the World and demonstrating that he is even more evil than his brother Vlad.") ;; Drascula uses a BSD-like license. (license (license:non-copyleft "file:///readme.txt")))) + +(define-public gnurobots + (package + (name "gnurobots") + (version "1.2.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/gnurobots/gnurobots-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "07gi3lsmbzzsjambgixj6xy79lh22km84z7bnzgwzxdy806lyvwb")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (inputs + `(("glib" ,glib) + ("gtk+" ,gtk+-2) + ("vte" ,vte/gtk+-2) + ("readline" ,readline) + ("guile" ,guile-1.8))) + (native-inputs + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (arguments + `(#:make-flags + (list + ;; Do not abort build on "deprecated-declarations" warnings. + "CFLAGS=-Wno-error=deprecated-declarations" + ;; Find readline headers in sub-directory. + (string-append "READLINE_CFLAGS=-I" + (assoc-ref %build-inputs "readline") + "/include/readline/")) + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'install 'install-doc + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (install-file "doc/Robots-HOWTO" + (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") + "/share/doc/gnurobots-" + ,version)) + #t))))) + (home-page "https://www.gnu.org/software/gnurobots/") + (synopsis "Program a little robot and watch it explore a world") + (description + "GNU Robots is a game in which you program a robot to explore a world +full of enemies that can hurt it, obstacles and food to be eaten. The goal of +the game is to stay alive and collect prizes. The robot program conveniently +may be written in a plain text file in the Scheme programming language.") + (license license:gpl3+))) From 38f06188dff161a36a0dcdcfea0f9c356a0d774c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 15:08:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 278/434] gnu: ocaml-num: Make stublibs a directory. * gnu/packages/ocaml.scm (ocaml-num)[arguments]: Fix 'fix-stublibs phase. --- gnu/packages/ocaml.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm index 338f98030a..08b4fcf2b0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm @@ -697,7 +697,8 @@ written in Objective Caml.") (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (format #t "~a~%" (find-files "." ".*.so")) (let ((stubdir (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") - "/lib/ocaml/site-lib"))) + "/lib/ocaml/site-lib/stublibs"))) + (delete-file stubdir) (mkdir-p stubdir) (install-file "src/dllnums.so" stubdir)) #t))))) From 6c79cee2e30ccfae6aee40c84e8c160f4b4fe76f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 15:08:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 279/434] gnu: ocaml-cmdliner: Fix non determinism. * gnu/packages/ocaml.scm (ocaml-cmdliner)[arguments]: Patch build.ml to fix a file ordering issue. --- gnu/packages/ocaml.scm | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm index 08b4fcf2b0..492149af9a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm @@ -1627,7 +1627,13 @@ spans without being subject to operating system calendar time adjustments.") "/lib/ocaml/site-lib/cmdliner")) #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases - (delete 'configure)))) + (delete 'configure) + (add-before 'build 'fix-source-file-order + (lambda _ + (substitute* "build.ml" + (("Sys.readdir dir") + "let a = Sys.readdir dir in Array.sort String.compare a; a")) + #t))))) (home-page "http://erratique.ch/software/cmdliner") (synopsis "Declarative definition of command line interfaces for OCaml") (description "Cmdliner is a module for the declarative definition of command From e00b24778d5ff9c86c63d456b490b57d0e178f9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 17:42:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 280/434] gnu: gash: Install modules in the standard locations. * gnu/packages/shells.scm (gash)[source](modules, snippet): New fields. --- gnu/packages/shells.scm | 13 ++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/shells.scm b/gnu/packages/shells.scm index 3512c5ac46..49152dc3fd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/shells.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/shells.scm @@ -802,7 +802,18 @@ is commonly written.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "00m3lif64zyxd41cnk208kc81nl6qz659676qgiaqgwrw0brzrid")))) + "00m3lif64zyxd41cnk208kc81nl6qz659676qgiaqgwrw0brzrid")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) + (snippet + '(begin + (substitute* "Makefile.in" + (("^moddir = (.*)/guile/(.*)" _ before after) + (string-append "moddir = " before "/guile/site/" + after)) + (("^ccachedir = (.*)/ccache/(.*)" _ before after) + (string-append "ccachedir = " before + "/site-ccache/" after))) + #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) From 5d9fe4311af7444ee02617c5d76d668a52d453d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:56:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 281/434] guix: git-download: Remove explicit import. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit With guile-git version 0.2, repository-working-directory is no longer private. * guix/git-download.scm (git-file-list): Refer to public repository-working-directory. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- guix/git-download.scm | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/git-download.scm b/guix/git-download.scm index 6cf267d6c8..f904d11c25 100644 --- a/guix/git-download.scm +++ b/guix/git-download.scm @@ -185,9 +185,7 @@ are relative to DIRECTORY, which is not necessarily the root of the checkout." (directory (string-append (canonicalize-path directory) "/")) (dot-git (repository-discover directory)) (repository (repository-open dot-git)) - ;; XXX: This procedure is mistakenly private in Guile-Git 0.1.0. - (workdir ((@@ (git repository) repository-working-directory) - repository)) + (workdir (repository-working-directory repository)) (head (repository-head repository)) (oid (reference-target head)) (commit (commit-lookup repository oid)) From 784e601e60094d39a0a7367dc3698e51a6b7b3f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:30:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 282/434] gnu: ghc-streaming-commons: Update to 0.2.1.1. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This fixes a sporadic test failure, showing up particularly in Nix/Guix builds: https://github.com/fpco/streaming-commons/issues/49. * gnu/packages/haskell.scm (ghc-streaming-commons): Update to 0.2.1.1. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/haskell.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm index 06e255fdcf..97b4fd9a55 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/haskell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/haskell.scm @@ -1805,7 +1805,7 @@ version 1.3).") (define-public ghc-streaming-commons (package (name "ghc-streaming-commons") - (version "0.2.1.0") + (version "0.2.1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@ version 1.3).") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "13fn6qmpiggwpn8lczyydgp77cyzfypwds7wxskrwir4i5cgxlfq")))) + "1lmyx3wkjsayhy5yilzvy0kf8qwmycwlk26r1d8f3cxbfhkr7s52")))) (build-system haskell-build-system) (inputs `(("ghc-async" ,ghc-async) From 4913af19f48bbea7e3f628a33fa2145c22056229 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 20:38:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 283/434] gnu: ghc-warp: Update to 3.2.27. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This fixes a sporadic test failure: https://github.com/yesodweb/wai/issues/751 * gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm (ghc-warp): Update to 3.2.27. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm b/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm index 4ce5d6fdb1..ddd03a2c5f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ transfers.") (define-public ghc-warp (package (name "ghc-warp") - (version "3.2.23") + (version "3.2.27") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -558,8 +558,7 @@ transfers.") "warp-" version "/" "warp-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 - "12v9qhi4hyp0sb90yddsax16jj7x47nmqwn53sv7b5nszcxgzam0")))) + (base32 "0p2w88q0zd55ms20qylipbi0qzbf324i9r8b9qqxyds5yc1anq76")))) (build-system haskell-build-system) (inputs `(("ghc-async" ,ghc-async) From 4c7ffc2ab0603336d2a76d3892043dec1edb8317 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Vollmert Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 23:43:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 284/434] gnu: ghc-http-types: Update to 0.12.3. * gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm (ghc-http-types): Update to 0.12.3. [inputs]: Remove ghc-blaze-builder. Signed-off-by: Arun Isaac --- gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm b/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm index ddd03a2c5f..6b7103562f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/haskell-web.scm @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2016 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2017 rsiddharth ;;; Copyright © 2017 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2019 Robert Vollmert ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ requests, and the library is intended for implementing Ajax APIs.") (define-public ghc-http-types (package (name "ghc-http-types") - (version "0.12.1") + (version "0.12.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ requests, and the library is intended for implementing Ajax APIs.") "http-types-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1wv9k6nlvkdsxwlr7gaynphvzmvi5211gvwq96mbcxgk51a739rz")))) + "05j00b9nqmwh9zaq9y9x50k81v2pd3j7a71kd91zlnbl8xk4m2jf")))) (build-system haskell-build-system) (native-inputs `(("ghc-doctest" ,ghc-doctest) @@ -136,7 +137,6 @@ requests, and the library is intended for implementing Ajax APIs.") ("hspec-discover" ,hspec-discover))) (inputs `(("ghc-case-insensitive" ,ghc-case-insensitive) - ("ghc-blaze-builder" ,ghc-blaze-builder) ("ghc-text" ,ghc-text))) (home-page "https://github.com/aristidb/http-types") (synopsis "Generic HTTP types for Haskell") From 850f7873452a8936c5cdb5206aac728e18c44d4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 20:09:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 285/434] gnu: ocaml-batteries: Fix non determinism. * gnu/packages/ocaml.scm (ocaml-batteries)[arguments]: Fix non deterministic file ordering. --- gnu/packages/ocaml.scm | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm index 492149af9a..bd66ab04aa 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/ocaml.scm @@ -2297,6 +2297,12 @@ many additional enhancements, including: `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'check) ; tests are run by the build phase + (add-before 'build 'fix-nondeterminism + (lambda _ + (substitute* "setup.ml" + (("Sys.readdir dirname") + "let a = Sys.readdir dirname in Array.sort String.compare a; a")) + #t)) (replace 'build (lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((files From 07023ebc1892a559cad1f80235a4afb0955b29ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Danny Milosavljevic Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 09:27:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 286/434] services: Add auditd. * gnu/services/auditd.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (Miscellaneous Services): Document it. --- doc/guix.texi | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/services/auditd.scm | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 104 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/services/auditd.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 996255d9dc..bdfe14c724 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -24114,6 +24114,55 @@ The Containerd package to use. @end table @end deftp +@cindex Audit +@subsubheading Auditd Service + +The @code{(gnu services auditd)} module provides the following service. + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} auditd-service-type + +This is the type of the service that runs +@url{https://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/,auditd}, +a daemon that tracks security-relevant information on your system. + +Examples of things that can be tracked: + +@enumerate +@item +File accesses +@item +System calls +@item +Invoked commands +@item +Failed login attempts +@item +Firewall filtering +@item +Network access +@end enumerate + +@command{auditctl} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order +to add or remove events to be tracked (until the next reboot). +In order to permanently track events, put the command line arguments +of auditctl into @file{/etc/audit/audit.rules}. +@command{aureport} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order +to view a report of all recorded events. +The audit daemon usually logs into the directory @file{/var/log/audit}. + +@end defvr + +@deftp {Data Type} auditd-configuration +This is the data type representing the configuration of auditd. + +@table @asis + +@item @code{audit} (default: @code{audit}) +The audit package to use. + +@end table +@end deftp + @node Setuid Programs @section Setuid Programs diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 6878aef44a..203445ef1b 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -501,6 +501,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/services.scm \ %D%/services/admin.scm \ %D%/services/audio.scm \ + %D%/services/auditd.scm \ %D%/services/avahi.scm \ %D%/services/base.scm \ %D%/services/certbot.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/services/auditd.scm b/gnu/services/auditd.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8a9292015f --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/services/auditd.scm @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Danny Milosavljevic +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu services auditd) + #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services configuration) + #:use-module (gnu services base) + #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) + #:use-module (gnu packages admin) + #:use-module (guix records) + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:export (auditd-configuration + auditd-service-type)) + +; /etc/audit/audit.rules + +(define-configuration auditd-configuration + (audit + (package audit) + "Audit package.")) + +(define (auditd-shepherd-service config) + (let* ((audit (auditd-configuration-audit config))) + (list (shepherd-service + (documentation "Auditd allows you to audit file system accesses.") + (provision '(auditd)) + (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor + (list (string-append #$audit "/sbin/auditd")))) + (stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))) + +(define auditd-service-type + (service-type (name 'auditd) + (description "Allows auditing file system accesses.") + (extensions + (list + (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type + auditd-shepherd-service))) + (default-value (auditd-configuration)))) From 8190e1edafac77606026f414a5951bde759bd26e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kei Kebreau Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 18:37:33 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 287/434] gnu: rhythmbox: Update to 3.4.3. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (rhythmbox): Update to 3.4.3. [source]: Remove upstream patch. --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 15 ++------------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 566023aa2c..5ca4a0d517 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -3941,26 +3941,15 @@ which can read a large number of file formats.") (define-public rhythmbox (package (name "rhythmbox") - (version "3.4.2") + (version "3.4.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/" name "/" (version-major+minor version) "/" name "-" version ".tar.xz")) - (patches - (list - ;; fmradio: Fix build with GStreamer master - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/rhythmbox/commit/" - "b182c6b9e1d09e601bac0b703cc5f8b159ebbc3a.patch")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "06n87xgf927djmv1vshal84nqx7g8nwgljza3g2vydhy7g2n1csq"))))) (sha256 (base32 - "0hzcns8gf5yb0rm4ss8jd8qzarcaplp5cylk6plwilsqfvxj4xn2")))) + "1yx3n7p9vmv23jsv98fxwq95n78awdxqm8idhyhxx2d6vk4w1hgx")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags From e310339fa29c24eaafd8db3c9b8a9ee16c030668 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:19:07 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 288/434] gnu: wlroots: Update to 0.6.0. * gnu/packages/wm.scm (wlroots): Update to 0.6.0. Signed-off-by: Rutger Helling --- gnu/packages/wm.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index 01c30c8198..cc953f2db2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ functionality to display information about the most commonly used services.") (define-public wlroots (package (name "wlroots") - (version "0.5.0") + (version "0.6.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ functionality to display information about the most commonly used services.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "1phiidyddzgaxy4gbqwmykxn0y8za6y5mp66l9dpd9i6fml153yq")))) + (base32 "1rdcmll5b8w242n6yfjpsaprq280ck2jmbz46dxndhignxgda7k4")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags '("-Dlogind-provider=elogind") From b0451efabbc40a6a3d4b2780bd942c7ff8c766e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:21:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 289/434] gnu: sway: Update to 1.1.1. * gnu/packages/wm.scm (sway): Update to 1.1.1. Signed-off-by: Rutger Helling --- gnu/packages/wm.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index cc953f2db2..5ca4075366 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (define-public sway (package (name "sway") - (version "1.0") + (version "1.1.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "09cndc2nl39d3l7g5634xp0pxcz60pvc5277mfw89r22mh0j78rx")))) + (base32 "0yhn9zdg9mzfhn97c440lk3pw6122nrhx0is5sqmvgr6p814f776")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases From 8a21a3be8f9d6f0bfa7ecec514540377d0d8a9a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:22:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 290/434] gnu: swayidle: Update to 1.3. * gnu/packages/wm.scm (swayidle): Update to 1.3. Signed-off-by: Rutger Helling --- gnu/packages/wm.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index 5ca4075366..23282dbbc5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (define-public swayidle (package (name "swayidle") - (version "1.2") + (version "1.3") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "0b65flajwn2i6k2kdxxgw25w7ikzzmm595f4j5x1wac1rb0yah9w")))) + (base32 "04agcbhc473jkk7npb40i94ny8naykxzpjcw2lvl05kxv65y5d9v")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (inputs `(("wayland" ,wayland))) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) From 11bca5336cbac2103d9b95a0fb3f686bea6b9ab0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:24:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 291/434] gnu: swaylock: Update to 1.4. * gnu/packages/wm.scm (swaylock): Update to 1.4. Signed-off-by: Rutger Helling --- gnu/packages/wm.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index 23282dbbc5..1e26830763 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (define-public swaylock (package (name "swaylock") - (version "1.3") + (version "1.4") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "093nv1y9wyg48rfxhd36qdljjry57v1vkzrlc38mkf6zvsq8j7wb")))) + (base32 "1ii9ql1mxkk2z69dv6bg1x22nl3a46iww764wqjiv78x08xpk982")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (inputs `(("cairo" ,cairo) ("gdk-pixbuf" ,gdk-pixbuf) From bedb3457752212328ee2a0df99280dca36c7f11c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Stefanovi=C4=87?= Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 18:27:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 292/434] gnu: Add swaybg. * gnu/packages/wm.scm (swaybg): New variable. Signed-off-by: Rutger Helling --- gnu/packages/wm.scm | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wm.scm b/gnu/packages/wm.scm index 1e26830763..f0589e98f1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wm.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wm.scm @@ -1279,3 +1279,29 @@ modules for building a Wayland compositor.") (synopsis "Screen locking utility for Wayland compositors") (description "Swaylock is a screen locking utility for Wayland compositors.") (license license:expat))) ; MIT license + +(define-public swaybg + (package + (name "swaybg") + (version "1.0") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/swaywm/swaybg.git") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "1lmqz5bmig90gq2m7lwf02d2g7z4hzf8fhqz78c8vk92c6p4xwbc")))) + (build-system meson-build-system) + (inputs `(("cairo" ,cairo) + ("gdk-pixbuf" ,gdk-pixbuf) + ("wayland" ,wayland))) + (native-inputs `(("git" ,git) + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ("scdoc" ,scdoc) + ("wayland-protocols" ,wayland-protocols))) + (home-page "https://github.com/swaywm/sway") + (synopsis "Screen wallpaper utility for Wayland compositors") + (description "Swaybg is a wallpaper utility for Wayland compositors.") + (license license:expat))) ; MIT license From d92acd8acffc33a9b8bc5e5bbe2edac583916f18 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jonathan Frederickson Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 23:40:00 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 293/434] gnu: Add emacs-xterm-color MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm: (emacs-xterm-color) new variable. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 543ac5b2c6..272a061998 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -15807,3 +15807,23 @@ verb commands which would are normally destructive (such as deletion) are provided. Those alternative commands are and bound by default to their corresponding Evil keys.") (license license:expat)))) + +(define-public emacs-xterm-color + (let ((commit "a452ab38a7cfae97078062ff8885b5d74fd1e5a6") + (version "1.8") + (revision "1")) + (package + (name "emacs-xterm-color") + (version (git-version version revision commit)) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/atomontage/xterm-color.git") + (commit commit))) + (sha256 + (base32 "02kpajb993yshhjhsizpfcbrcndyzkf4dqfipifhxxng50dhp95i")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (home-page "https://github.com/atomontage/xterm-color") + (synopsis "ANSI & xterm-256 color text property translator for Emacs") + (description "@code{xterm-color.el} is an ANSI control sequence to text-property translator.") + (license license:bsd-2)))) From 28353bd0a4601b7dbb80463cf50cb8dc7f4e6dba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 09:29:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 294/434] gnu: emacs-xterm-color: Placate 'guix lint'. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-xterm-color)[source]: Add 'file-name'. [description]: Break line. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 272a061998..7db46e81c5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -15821,9 +15821,12 @@ corresponding Evil keys.") (url "https://github.com/atomontage/xterm-color.git") (commit commit))) (sha256 - (base32 "02kpajb993yshhjhsizpfcbrcndyzkf4dqfipifhxxng50dhp95i")))) + (base32 + "02kpajb993yshhjhsizpfcbrcndyzkf4dqfipifhxxng50dhp95i")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/atomontage/xterm-color") (synopsis "ANSI & xterm-256 color text property translator for Emacs") - (description "@code{xterm-color.el} is an ANSI control sequence to text-property translator.") + (description "@code{xterm-color.el} is an ANSI control sequence to +text-property translator.") (license license:bsd-2)))) From cd37b144e498ee0ee030306b319cdc4ef1ec5e6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Jens=20M=C3=B8lgaard?= Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 17:06:56 +1200 Subject: [PATCH 295/434] gnu: aspell.scm: Handle dictionary names with underscore/uppercase. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/aspell.scm(aspell-dictionary): Generate package name from upstream name. (aspell-dict-pt-pt, aspell-dict-pt-br): Use upstream name for URL. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/aspell.scm | 16 ++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm index 1bbe57a4ef..cbc9baeeb3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/aspell.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/aspell.scm @@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages base) #:use-module (gnu packages compression) - #:use-module (gnu packages perl)) + #:use-module (gnu packages perl) + #:use-module (ice-9 match)) (define-public aspell (package @@ -102,7 +103,14 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") (define* (aspell-dictionary dict-name full-name #:key version sha256 (prefix "aspell6-")) (package - (name (string-append "aspell-dict-" dict-name)) + (name (string-append + "aspell-dict-" + ;; Downcase and replace underscore in package names + ;; to follow Guix naming conventions. + (string-map (match-lambda + (#\_ #\-) + (chr chr)) + (string-downcase dict-name)))) (version version) (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -281,7 +289,7 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") "0w2k5l5rbqpliripgqwiqixz5ghnjf7i9ggbrc4ly4vy1ia10rmc"))) (define-public aspell-dict-pt-br - (aspell-dictionary "pt-br" "Brazilian Portuguese" + (aspell-dictionary "pt_BR" "Brazilian Portuguese" #:version "20090702-0" #:prefix "aspell6-" #:sha256 @@ -289,7 +297,7 @@ dictionaries, including personal ones.") "1y09lx9zf2rnp55r16b2vgj953l3538z1vaqgflg9mdvm555bz3p"))) (define-public aspell-dict-pt-pt - (aspell-dictionary "pt-pt" "Portuguese" + (aspell-dictionary "pt_PT" "Portuguese" #:version "20070510-0" #:prefix "aspell6-" #:sha256 From 08814aec6ae75adcd059c5235c90ad26e5d5607e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 22:29:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 296/434] services: Add Singularity. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (singularity)[source](snippet): Change file name of setuid helpers in libexec/cli/*.exec. [arguments]: Remove "--disable-suid". * gnu/services/docker.scm (%singularity-activation): New variable. (singularity-setuid-programs): New procedure. (singularity-service-type): New variable. * gnu/tests/singularity.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (Miscellaneous Services): Document it. --- doc/guix.texi | 13 +++- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/packages/linux.scm | 10 ++- gnu/services/docker.scm | 61 +++++++++++++++++- gnu/tests/singularity.scm | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gnu/tests/singularity.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index bdfe14c724..d37d63066f 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -24090,7 +24090,7 @@ The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration. @cindex Docker @subsubheading Docker Service -The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following service. +The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following services. @defvr {Scheme Variable} docker-service-type @@ -24163,6 +24163,17 @@ The audit package to use. @end table @end deftp +@defvr {Scheme Variable} singularity-service-type +This is the type of the service that allows you to run +@url{https://www.sylabs.io/singularity/, Singularity}, a Docker-style tool to +create and run application bundles (aka. ``containers''). The value for this +service is the Singularity package to use. + +The service does not install a daemon; instead, it installs helper programs as +setuid-root (@pxref{Setuid Programs}) such that unprivileged users can invoke +@command{singularity run} and similar commands. +@end defvr + @node Setuid Programs @section Setuid Programs diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 203445ef1b..98f6ee9679 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -587,6 +587,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/tests/networking.scm \ %D%/tests/rsync.scm \ %D%/tests/security-token.scm \ + %D%/tests/singularity.scm \ %D%/tests/ssh.scm \ %D%/tests/version-control.scm \ %D%/tests/virtualization.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index b2f43bb1f7..cf3b838ea8 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -2899,12 +2899,16 @@ thanks to the use of namespaces.") (substitute* "bin/singularity.in" (("^PATH=.*" all) (string-append "#" all "\n"))) + + (substitute* (find-files "libexec/cli" "\\.exec$") + (("\\$SINGULARITY_libexecdir/singularity/bin/([a-z]+)-suid" + _ program) + (string-append "/run/setuid-programs/singularity-" + program "-helper"))) #t)))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:configure-flags - (list "--disable-suid" - "--localstatedir=/var") + `(#:configure-flags '("--localstatedir=/var") #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (add-after 'unpack 'patch-reference-to-squashfs-tools diff --git a/gnu/services/docker.scm b/gnu/services/docker.scm index 94a04c8996..04f9127346 100644 --- a/gnu/services/docker.scm +++ b/gnu/services/docker.scm @@ -24,12 +24,14 @@ #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) #:use-module (gnu system shadow) #:use-module (gnu packages docker) + #:use-module (gnu packages linux) ;singularity #:use-module (guix records) #:use-module (guix gexp) #:use-module (guix packages) #:export (docker-configuration - docker-service-type)) + docker-service-type + singularity-service-type)) ;;; We're not using serialize-configuration, but we must define this because ;;; the define-configuration macro validates it exists. @@ -120,3 +122,60 @@ bundles in Docker containers.") (service-extension account-service-type (const %docker-accounts)))) (default-value (docker-configuration)))) + + +;;; +;;; Singularity. +;;; + +(define %singularity-activation + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (guix build utils)) + + (define %mount-directory + "/var/singularity/mnt/") + + ;; Create the directories that Singularity 2.6 expects to find. Make + ;; them #o755 like the 'install-data-hook' rule in 'Makefile.am' of + ;; Singularity 2.6.1. + (for-each (lambda (directory) + (let ((directory (string-append %mount-directory + directory))) + (mkdir-p directory) + (chmod directory #o755))) + '("container" "final" "overlay" "session")) + (chmod %mount-directory #o755)))) + +(define (singularity-setuid-programs singularity) + "Return the setuid-root programs that SINGULARITY needs." + (define helpers + ;; The helpers, under a meaningful name. + (computed-file "singularity-setuid-helpers" + #~(begin + (mkdir #$output) + (for-each (lambda (program) + (symlink (string-append #$singularity + "/libexec/singularity" + "/bin/" + program "-suid") + (string-append #$output + "/singularity-" + program + "-helper"))) + '("action" "mount" "start"))))) + + (list (file-append helpers "/singularity-action-helper") + (file-append helpers "/singularity-mount-helper") + (file-append helpers "/singularity-start-helper"))) + +(define singularity-service-type + (service-type (name 'singularity) + (description + "Install the Singularity application bundle tool.") + (extensions + (list (service-extension setuid-program-service-type + singularity-setuid-programs) + (service-extension activation-service-type + (const %singularity-activation)))) + (default-value singularity))) diff --git a/gnu/tests/singularity.scm b/gnu/tests/singularity.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..55324ef9ea --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/tests/singularity.scm @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu tests singularity) + #:use-module (gnu tests) + #:use-module (gnu system) + #:use-module (gnu system vm) + #:use-module (gnu system shadow) + #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services docker) + #:use-module (gnu packages bash) + #:use-module (gnu packages guile) + #:use-module (gnu packages linux) ;singularity + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (guix store) + #:use-module (guix grafts) + #:use-module (guix monads) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix profiles) + #:use-module (guix scripts pack) + #:export (%test-singularity)) + +(define %singularity-os + (simple-operating-system + (service singularity-service-type) + (simple-service 'guest-account + account-service-type + (list (user-account (name "guest") (uid 1000) (group "guest")) + (user-group (name "guest") (id 1000)))))) + +(define (run-singularity-test image) + "Load IMAGE, a Squashfs image, as a Singularity image and run it inside +%SINGULARITY-OS." + (define os + (marionette-operating-system %singularity-os)) + + (define singularity-exec + #~(begin + (use-modules (ice-9 popen) (rnrs io ports)) + + (let* ((pipe (open-pipe* OPEN_READ + #$(file-append singularity + "/bin/singularity") + "exec" #$image "/bin/guile" + "-c" "(display \"hello, world\")")) + (str (get-string-all pipe)) + (status (close-pipe pipe))) + (and (zero? status) + (string=? str "hello, world"))))) + + (define test + (with-imported-modules '((gnu build marionette)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (srfi srfi-11) (srfi srfi-64) + (gnu build marionette)) + + (define marionette + (make-marionette (list #$(virtual-machine os)))) + + (mkdir #$output) + (chdir #$output) + + (test-begin "singularity") + + (test-assert "singularity exec /bin/guile (as root)" + (marionette-eval '#$singularity-exec + marionette)) + + (test-equal "singularity exec /bin/guile (unprivileged)" + 0 + (marionette-eval + `(begin + (use-modules (ice-9 match)) + + (match (primitive-fork) + (0 + (dynamic-wind + (const #f) + (lambda () + (setgid 1000) + (setuid 1000) + (execl #$(program-file "singularity-exec-test" + #~(exit #$singularity-exec)) + "test")) + (lambda () + (primitive-exit 127)))) + (pid + (cdr (waitpid pid))))) + marionette)) + + (test-end) + (exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))))) + + (gexp->derivation "singularity-test" test)) + +(define (build-tarball&run-singularity-test) + (mlet* %store-monad + ((_ (set-grafting #f)) + (guile (set-guile-for-build (default-guile))) + ;; 'singularity exec' insists on having /bin/sh in the image. + (profile (profile-derivation (packages->manifest + (list bash-minimal guile-2.2)) + #:hooks '() + #:locales? #f)) + (tarball (squashfs-image "singularity-pack" profile + #:symlinks '(("/bin" -> "bin"))))) + (run-singularity-test tarball))) + +(define %test-singularity + (system-test + (name "singularity") + (description "Test Singularity container of Guix.") + (value (build-tarball&run-singularity-test)))) From a0f352b30f4869a7af7017b8a5011ac7602dd115 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2019 18:43:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 297/434] pack: Add '--entry-point'. * guix/scripts/pack.scm (self-contained-tarball): Add #:entry-point and warn when it's true. (squashfs-image): Add #:entry-point and honor it. (docker-image): Add #:entry-point and honor it. (%options, show-help): Add '--entry-point'. (guix-pack): Honor '--entry-point' and pass #:entry-point to BUILD-IMAGE. * gnu/tests/docker.scm (run-docker-test): Test 'docker run' with the default entry point. (build-tarball&run-docker-test): Pass #:entry-point to 'docker-image'. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix pack): Document it. * gnu/tests/singularity.scm (run-singularity-test)["singularity run"]: New test. (build-tarball&run-singularity-test): Pass #:entry-point to 'squashfs-image'. --- doc/guix.texi | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/tests/docker.scm | 19 +++++++++++------- gnu/tests/singularity.scm | 9 +++++++++ guix/scripts/pack.scm | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index d37d63066f..bd0f3e8fd5 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -4866,6 +4866,29 @@ advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made. @end quotation +@cindex entry point, for Docker images +@item --entry-point=@var{command} +Use @var{command} as the @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack, if the pack +format supports it---currently @code{docker} and @code{squashfs} (Singularity) +support it. @var{command} must be relative to the profile contained in the +pack. + +The entry point specifies the command that tools like @code{docker run} or +@code{singularity run} automatically start by default. For example, you can +do: + +@example +guix pack -f docker --entry-point=bin/guile guile +@end example + +The resulting pack can easily be loaded and @code{docker run} with no extra +arguments will spawn @code{bin/guile}: + +@example +docker load -i pack.tar.gz +docker run @var{image-id} +@end example + @item --expression=@var{expr} @itemx -e @var{expr} Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to. diff --git a/gnu/tests/docker.scm b/gnu/tests/docker.scm index 3cd3a27884..f2674cdbe8 100644 --- a/gnu/tests/docker.scm +++ b/gnu/tests/docker.scm @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ inside %DOCKER-OS." marionette)) (test-equal "Load docker image and run it" - "hello world" + '("hello world" "hi!") (marionette-eval `(begin (define slurp @@ -117,12 +117,16 @@ inside %DOCKER-OS." (repository&tag (string-drop raw-line (string-length "Loaded image: "))) - (response (slurp - ,(string-append #$docker-cli "/bin/docker") - "run" "--entrypoint" "bin/Guile" - repository&tag - "/aa.scm"))) - response)) + (response1 (slurp + ,(string-append #$docker-cli "/bin/docker") + "run" "--entrypoint" "bin/Guile" + repository&tag + "/aa.scm")) + (response2 (slurp ;default entry point + ,(string-append #$docker-cli "/bin/docker") + "run" repository&tag + "-c" "(display \"hi!\")"))) + (list response1 response2))) marionette)) (test-end) @@ -161,6 +165,7 @@ standard output device and then enters a new line.") (tarball (docker-image "docker-pack" profile #:symlinks '(("/bin/Guile" -> "bin/guile") ("aa.scm" -> "a.scm")) + #:entry-point "bin/guile" #:localstatedir? #t))) (run-docker-test tarball))) diff --git a/gnu/tests/singularity.scm b/gnu/tests/singularity.scm index 55324ef9ea..668043a0bc 100644 --- a/gnu/tests/singularity.scm +++ b/gnu/tests/singularity.scm @@ -103,6 +103,14 @@ (cdr (waitpid pid))))) marionette)) + (test-equal "singularity run" ;test the entry point + 42 + (marionette-eval + `(status:exit-val + (system* #$(file-append singularity "/bin/singularity") + "run" #$image "-c" "(exit 42)")) + marionette)) + (test-end) (exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))))) @@ -118,6 +126,7 @@ #:hooks '() #:locales? #f)) (tarball (squashfs-image "singularity-pack" profile + #:entry-point "bin/guile" #:symlinks '(("/bin" -> "bin"))))) (run-singularity-test tarball))) diff --git a/guix/scripts/pack.scm b/guix/scripts/pack.scm index c17b374330..5da23e038b 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/pack.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/pack.scm @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ dependencies are registered." #:key target (profile-name "guix-profile") deduplicate? + entry-point (compressor (first %compressors)) localstatedir? (symlinks '()) @@ -275,6 +276,10 @@ added to the pack." (_ #f)) directives))))))))) + (when entry-point + (warning (G_ "entry point not supported in the '~a' format~%") + 'tarball)) + (gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar" (compressor-extension compressor)) build @@ -284,6 +289,7 @@ added to the pack." #:key target (profile-name "guix-profile") (compressor (first %compressors)) + entry-point localstatedir? (symlinks '()) (archiver squashfs-tools-next)) @@ -315,6 +321,7 @@ added to the pack." (ice-9 match)) (define database #+database) + (define entry-point #$entry-point) (setenv "PATH" (string-append #$archiver "/bin")) @@ -371,6 +378,28 @@ added to the pack." target))))))) '#$symlinks) + ;; Create /.singularity.d/actions, and optionally the 'run' + ;; script, used by 'singularity run'. + "-p" "/.singularity.d d 555 0 0" + "-p" "/.singularity.d/actions d 555 0 0" + ,@(if entry-point + `(;; This one if for Singularity 2.x. + "-p" + ,(string-append + "/.singularity.d/actions/run s 777 0 0 " + (relative-file-name "/.singularity.d/actions" + (string-append #$profile "/" + entry-point))) + + ;; This one is for Singularity 3.x. + "-p" + ,(string-append + "/.singularity.d/runscript s 777 0 0 " + (relative-file-name "/.singularity.d" + (string-append #$profile "/" + entry-point)))) + '()) + ;; Create empty mount points. "-p" "/proc d 555 0 0" "-p" "/sys d 555 0 0" @@ -392,6 +421,7 @@ added to the pack." #:key target (profile-name "guix-profile") (compressor (first %compressors)) + entry-point localstatedir? (symlinks '()) (archiver tar)) @@ -425,6 +455,8 @@ the image." #$profile #:database #+database #:system (or #$target (utsname:machine (uname))) + #:entry-point (string-append #$profile "/" + #$entry-point) #:symlinks '#$symlinks #:compressor '#$(compressor-command compressor) #:creation-time (make-time time-utc 0 1)))))) @@ -689,6 +721,9 @@ please email '~a'~%") (lambda (opt name arg result) (alist-cons 'system arg (alist-delete 'system result eq?)))) + (option '("entry-point") #t #f + (lambda (opt name arg result) + (alist-cons 'entry-point arg result))) (option '("target") #t #f (lambda (opt name arg result) (alist-cons 'target arg @@ -765,6 +800,9 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n")) -S, --symlink=SPEC create symlinks to the profile according to SPEC")) (display (G_ " -m, --manifest=FILE create a pack with the manifest from FILE")) + (display (G_ " + --entry-point=PROGRAM + use PROGRAM as the entry point of the pack")) (display (G_ " --save-provenance save provenance information")) (display (G_ " @@ -889,6 +927,7 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n")) (leave (G_ "~a: unknown pack format~%") pack-format)))) (localstatedir? (assoc-ref opts 'localstatedir?)) + (entry-point (assoc-ref opts 'entry-point)) (profile-name (assoc-ref opts 'profile-name)) (gc-root (assoc-ref opts 'gc-root))) (when (null? (manifest-entries manifest)) @@ -919,6 +958,8 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n")) symlinks #:localstatedir? localstatedir? + #:entry-point + entry-point #:profile-name profile-name #:archiver From b92660afa4df47c2ce5d15a342fcb0110ccdbb48 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 18:40:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 298/434] gnu: coq: Update to 8.9.1. * gnu/packages/coq.scm (coq): Update to 8.9.1. --- gnu/packages/coq.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/coq.scm b/gnu/packages/coq.scm index 2b24b75808..fd69c44c22 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/coq.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/coq.scm @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2018 Julien Lepiller -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2019 Dan Frumin ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ (define-public coq (package (name "coq") - (version "8.9.0") + (version "8.9.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ (commit (string-append "V" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "01ad7az6f95w16xya7979lk32agy22lf4bqgqf5qpnarpkpxhbw8")))) + (base32 "1p4z967s18wkblayv12ygqsrqlyk5ax1pz40yf4kag8pva6gblhk")))) (native-search-paths (list (search-path-specification (variable "COQPATH") From 52bbf5f7bc10536007f6171dede720b2ec26aa17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 18:42:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 299/434] gnu: osc: Update to 0.165.1. * gnu/packages/build-tools.scm (osc): Update to 0.165.1. --- gnu/packages/build-tools.scm | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm b/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm index 697322639d..f4644d33bd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/build-tools.scm @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Ricardo Wurmus ;;; Copyright © 2017 Corentin Bocquillon -;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2018 Fis Trivial ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tomáš Čech ;;; Copyright © 2018 Marius Bakke @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ other lower-level build files.") (define-public osc (package (name "osc") - (version "0.165.0") + (version "0.165.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -251,8 +251,7 @@ other lower-level build files.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 - "0l6iw8a040l60ixxdms9rxajm38vqfdwgij2bm7ahgv1akza64jk")))) + (base32 "16p4z34ziy4z2w7mfpclk13x1w2p69wivkdwp0224x18r2fwj67v")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -269,7 +268,7 @@ other lower-level build files.") (inputs `(("python-m2crypto" ,python-m2crypto) ("python-pycurl" ,python-pycurl) - ("rpm" ,rpm))) ; for python-rpm + ("rpm" ,rpm))) ; for python-rpm (home-page "https://github.com/openSUSE/osc") (synopsis "Open Build Service command line tool") (description "@command{osc} is a command line interface to the Open Build From 7b725203a61c26927cfb61a8061c351370fd3762 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 23:59:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 300/434] gnu: electrum: Update to 3.3.6. * gnu/packages/finance.scm (electrum): Update to 3.3.6. --- gnu/packages/finance.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/finance.scm b/gnu/packages/finance.scm index e1a1e8ab6f..328fd13a9d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/finance.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/finance.scm @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ do so.") (define-public electrum (package (name "electrum") - (version "3.3.5") + (version "3.3.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ do so.") version "/Electrum-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "1csj0n96zlajnrs39wsazfj5lmy7v7n77cdz56lr8nkmchh6k9z1")) + (base32 "0am5ki3z0yvhrz16vp2jjy5fkxxqph0mj9qqpbw3kpql65shykwz")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin From 61497aa481f38e04030610e8bb4b7860030fdb52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 00:17:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 301/434] gnu: python-trezor: Update to 0.11.3. * gnu/packages/finance.scm (python-trezor): Update to 0.11.3. --- gnu/packages/finance.scm | 17 +++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/finance.scm b/gnu/packages/finance.scm index 328fd13a9d..5b95bcb704 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/finance.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/finance.scm @@ -742,14 +742,14 @@ Ledger Blue/Nano S.") (define-public python-trezor (package (name "python-trezor") - (version "0.11.2") + (version "0.11.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (pypi-uri "trezor" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1f0zfki12mnhidkfxpx2lpq1xim8f35i2d64bx9lf4m26xxv9x56")))) + "0211m027vlvyqy83kwbjjjxalb04xgf1klv0h0y0f0yhj07516n7")))) (build-system python-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases @@ -770,12 +770,13 @@ Ledger Blue/Nano S.") ("python-requests" ,python-requests) ("python-typing-extensions" ,python-typing-extensions))) (native-inputs - `(("protobuf" ,protobuf) ; Tests - ("python-black" ,python-black) ; Tests - ("python-protobuf" ,python-protobuf) ; Tests - ("python-isort" ,python-isort) ; Tests - ("python-pyqt" ,python-pyqt) ; Tests - ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest))) ; Tests + ;; For tests. + `(("protobuf" ,protobuf) + ("python-black" ,python-black) + ("python-protobuf" ,python-protobuf) + ("python-isort" ,python-isort) + ("python-pyqt" ,python-pyqt) + ("python-pytest" ,python-pytest))) (home-page "https://github.com/trezor/python-trezor") (synopsis "Python library for communicating with TREZOR Hardware Wallet") (description "@code{trezor} is a Python library for communicating with From c83aa2927058fcd28d1a9abc8298a185d77675d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 00:44:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 302/434] gnu: tinyxml2: Update to 7.0.1. * gnu/packages/xml.scm (tinyxml2): Update to 7.0.1. [arguments]: Enable the (single) test. --- gnu/packages/xml.scm | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/xml.scm b/gnu/packages/xml.scm index cbf2f65da4..394bf88086 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xml.scm @@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ C++ programming language.") (define-public tinyxml2 (package (name "tinyxml2") - (version "4.0.1") + (version "7.0.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1089,10 +1089,8 @@ C++ programming language.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "1a0skfi8rzk53qcxbv88qlvhlqzvsvg4hm20dnx4zw7vrn6anr9y")))) + (base32 "1sf6sch1kawrna2f9dc8f4xl836acqcddkghzdib0s7dl48m9r7m")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) - (arguments - `(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests (synopsis "Small XML parser for C++") (description "TinyXML2 is a small and simple XML parsing library for the C++ programming language.") From e8211364745ddecef19134bdd7c593401d24b732 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 02:34:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 303/434] gnu: xsimd: Don't use unstable tarball. * gnu/packages/cpp.scm (xsimd)[source]: Use GIT-FETCH and GIT-FILE-NAME. [home-page]: Move down to its conventional spot. --- gnu/packages/cpp.scm | 20 ++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm index 9c060c70da..1adc2e5855 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm @@ -131,21 +131,21 @@ combination of these streams.") (package (name "xsimd") (version "4.1.2") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd/archive/" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0x05l4xpqr9b66sm6lkf48n6x7999ks921x6k2hzkkg6mh3gqd46")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")))) - (home-page "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd.git") + (commit version))) + (sha256 + (base32 "0x86p2xjlaqyfissf30smj1szm4i3iw1x72qnj5dwvfgf7049xds")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments `(#:test-target "xtest")) (native-inputs `(("googletest" ,googletest))) + (home-page "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd") (synopsis "C++ wrappers for SIMD intrinsics and math implementations") (description "xsimd provides a unified means for using SIMD features for library authors. Namely, it enables manipulation of batches of numbers with From 7f5c1233b923192b820d3fc01c94a024947a6a0f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 03:08:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 304/434] gnu: xsimd: Update to 7.2.3. * gnu/packages/cpp.scm (xsimd): Update to 7.2.3. [arguments]: Add a configure flag required to build the tests. --- gnu/packages/cpp.scm | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm index 1adc2e5855..14a8fa87e7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ combination of these streams.") (define-public xsimd (package (name "xsimd") - (version "4.1.2") + (version "7.2.3") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -138,11 +138,12 @@ combination of these streams.") (url "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd.git") (commit version))) (sha256 - (base32 "0x86p2xjlaqyfissf30smj1szm4i3iw1x72qnj5dwvfgf7049xds")) + (base32 "1ny2qin1j4h35mljivh8z52kwdyjxf4yxlzb8j52ji91v2ccc88j")) (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments - `(#:test-target "xtest")) + `(#:configure-flags (list "-DBUILD_TESTS=ON") + #:test-target "xtest")) (native-inputs `(("googletest" ,googletest))) (home-page "https://github.com/QuantStack/xsimd") From 6d42b87f1d6909d3bfdcbd00cae0d2b03e799eb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 03:34:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 305/434] gnu: dashel: Don't use unstable tarball. * gnu/packages/cpp.scm (dashel)[source]: Use GIT-FETCH and GIT-FILE-NAME. [home-page]: Move down to its conventional spot. --- gnu/packages/cpp.scm | 20 +++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm index 14a8fa87e7..9e95bacd65 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cpp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cpp.scm @@ -108,17 +108,19 @@ operating system functions.") (package (name "dashel") (version "1.3.3") - (home-page "https://github.com/aseba-community/dashel") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append home-page "/archive/" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1ckzac1rsw3cxmpdpwcqv46jyp7risk5ybq6jjiizbqn7labf6dw")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")))) + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/aseba-community/dashel.git") + (commit version))) + (sha256 + (base32 "0anks2l2i2qp0wlzqck1qgpq15a3l6dg8lw2h8s4nsj7f61lffwy")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system cmake-build-system) - (arguments '(#:tests? #f)) ;no tests + (arguments '(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (home-page "https://github.com/aseba-community/dashel") (synopsis "Data stream helper encapsulation library") (description "Dashel is a data stream helper encapsulation C++ library. It provides a From 0d60bf45460224592e55ea2c6fc65863837724a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 03:40:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 306/434] gnu: terminology: Update to 1.4.1. * gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm (terminology): Update to 1.4.1. --- gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm b/gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm index 11fcf0b7b0..8bec452265 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/enlightenment.scm @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2015 Daniel Pimentel ;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner ;;; Copyright © 2017 ng0 -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2018 Timo Eisenmann ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ removable devices or support for multimedia.") (define-public terminology (package (name "terminology") - (version "1.4.0") + (version "1.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ removable devices or support for multimedia.") "terminology/terminology-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0q1y7fadj42n23aspx9y8hm4w4xlc316wc3415wnf75ibsx08ngd")) + "0mm9v5a94369is3kaarnr3a28wy42wslzi1mcisaidlcldgv7f6p")) (modules '((guix build utils))) ;; Remove the bundled fonts. (snippet From 94f7f9503a368f186e5b523a7711dce98e700683 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 18:34:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 307/434] gnu: vlc: Update to 3.0.7. * gnu/packages/video.scm (vlc): Update to 3.0.7. --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 5e687bac5e..416e69b4a0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ videoformats depend on the configuration flags of ffmpeg.") (define-public vlc (package (name "vlc") - (version "3.0.6") + (version "3.0.7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ videoformats depend on the configuration flags of ffmpeg.") "/vlc-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1lvyyahv6g9zv7m5g5qinyrwmw47zdsd5ysimb862j7kw15nvh8q")))) + "05irswyg9acflxzy4vfyvgi643r72vsvagv118zawjqg1wagxdaw")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("flex" ,flex) From ad8e5a5332a95219e3714ae207fcd46d42d3244e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 18:35:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 308/434] gnu: libmatroska: Update to 1.5.2. * gnu/packages/video.scm (libmatroska): Update to 1.5.2. --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 416e69b4a0..6157748c22 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -671,14 +671,14 @@ SMPTE 314M.") (define-public libmatroska (package (name "libmatroska") - (version "1.5.0") + (version "1.5.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://dl.matroska.org/downloads/" "libmatroska/libmatroska-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 - (base32 "07md2gvy3x92ym2k449740mdji6mhknlajkndnhi507s4wcdrvzh")))) + (base32 "0qn9lfs0877wbv581yxw2gywxywxpvwslc5q07q4f7bqpyzxxiha")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (inputs `(("libebml" ,libebml))) From bc48088b14a4513044f87ce656db6945311c40d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 18:35:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 309/434] gnu: libebml: Update to 1.3.9. * gnu/packages/xml.scm (libebml): Update to 1.3.9. --- gnu/packages/xml.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/xml.scm b/gnu/packages/xml.scm index 394bf88086..400dca9290 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/xml.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/xml.scm @@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ things the parser might find in the XML document (like start tags).") (define-public libebml (package (name "libebml") - (version "1.3.7") + (version "1.3.9") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://dl.matroska.org/downloads/libebml/" "libebml-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 - (base32 "1x79b35dj5d2x7xf7ql83w2cr0v5n2vsd08q6y6grmw4yn3lq973")))) + (base32 "0j65r6i7s2k67c8f9wa653mqpxmfhdl67kjxrc1n5910ig6wddn6")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) (arguments `(#:configure-flags From 15ec93a7832ae7dde747ccd9bb2bb2776be9f199 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 13:36:51 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 310/434] Add (gnu build locale). * gnu/build/locale.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (MODULES_NOT_COMPILED): Add it. * gnu/installer/locale.scm (normalize-codeset): Remove. * gnu/system/locale.scm (localedef-command): Remove. (single-locale-directory): Use (gnu build locale). (glibc-supported-locales)[build]: Likewise, and remove 'read-supported-locales'. --- gnu/build/locale.scm | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gnu/installer/locale.scm | 19 +-------- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/system/locale.scm | 77 +++++++++++------------------------ 4 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gnu/build/locale.scm diff --git a/gnu/build/locale.scm b/gnu/build/locale.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c75a2e9dc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/build/locale.scm @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu build locale) + #:use-module (guix build utils) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:use-module (ice-9 rdelim) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:use-module (ice-9 regex) + #:export (build-locale + normalize-codeset + read-supported-locales)) + +(define locale-rx + ;; Regexp matching a locale line in 'localedata/SUPPORTED'. + (make-regexp + "^[[:space:]]*([[:graph:]]+)/([[:graph:]]+)[[:space:]]*\\\\$")) + +(define (read-supported-locales port) + "Read the 'localedata/SUPPORTED' file from PORT. That file is actually a +makefile snippet, with one locale per line, and a header that can be +discarded." + (let loop ((locales '())) + (define line + (read-line port)) + + (cond ((eof-object? line) + (reverse locales)) + ((string-prefix? "#" (string-trim line)) ;comment + (loop locales)) + ((string-contains line "=") ;makefile variable assignment + (loop locales)) + (else + (match (regexp-exec locale-rx line) + (#f + (loop locales)) + (m + (loop (alist-cons (match:substring m 1) + (match:substring m 2) + locales)))))))) + +(define (normalize-codeset codeset) + "Compute the \"normalized\" variant of CODESET." + ;; info "(libc) Using gettextized software", for the algorithm used to + ;; compute the normalized codeset. + (letrec-syntax ((-> (syntax-rules () + ((_ proc value) + (proc value)) + ((_ proc rest ...) + (proc (-> rest ...)))))) + (-> (lambda (str) + (if (string-every char-set:digit str) + (string-append "iso" str) + str)) + string-downcase + (lambda (str) + (string-filter char-set:letter+digit str)) + codeset))) + +(define* (build-locale locale + #:key + (localedef "localedef") + (directory ".") + (codeset "UTF-8") + (name (string-append locale "." codeset))) + "Compute locale data for LOCALE and CODESET--e.g., \"en_US\" and +\"UTF-8\"--with LOCALEDEF, and store it in DIRECTORY under NAME." + (format #t "building locale '~a'...~%" name) + (invoke localedef "--no-archive" "--prefix" directory + "-i" locale "-f" codeset + (string-append directory "/" name))) diff --git a/gnu/installer/locale.scm b/gnu/installer/locale.scm index 2ee5eecd96..13f3a1e881 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/locale.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/locale.scm @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ (define-module (gnu installer locale) #:use-module (gnu installer utils) + #:use-module ((gnu build locale) #:select (normalize-codeset)) #:use-module (guix records) #:use-module (json) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) @@ -71,24 +72,6 @@ optionally, CODESET." (codeset . ,(or codeset (match:substring matches 5))) (modifier . ,(match:substring matches 7))))) -(define (normalize-codeset codeset) - "Compute the \"normalized\" variant of CODESET." - ;; info "(libc) Using gettextized software", for the algorithm used to - ;; compute the normalized codeset. - (letrec-syntax ((-> (syntax-rules () - ((_ proc value) - (proc value)) - ((_ proc rest ...) - (proc (-> rest ...)))))) - (-> (lambda (str) - (if (string-every char-set:digit str) - (string-append "iso" str) - str)) - string-downcase - (lambda (str) - (string-filter char-set:letter+digit str)) - codeset))) - (define (locale->locale-string locale) "Reverse operation of locale-string->locale." (let ((language (locale-language locale)) diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 98f6ee9679..0522148385 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -639,6 +639,7 @@ dist_installer_DATA = \ # Modules that do not need to be compiled. MODULES_NOT_COMPILED += \ + %D%/build/locale.scm \ %D%/build/shepherd.scm \ %D%/build/svg.scm diff --git a/gnu/system/locale.scm b/gnu/system/locale.scm index 533a45e149..8466d5b07d 100644 --- a/gnu/system/locale.scm +++ b/gnu/system/locale.scm @@ -85,20 +85,6 @@ or #f on failure." (_ #f))) -(define* (localedef-command locale - #:key (libc (canonical-package glibc))) - "Return a gexp that runs 'localedef' from LIBC to build LOCALE." - #~(begin - (format #t "building locale '~a'...~%" - #$(locale-definition-name locale)) - (zero? (system* (string-append #+libc "/bin/localedef") - "--no-archive" "--prefix" #$output - "-i" #$(locale-definition-source locale) - "-f" #$(locale-definition-charset locale) - (string-append #$output "/" #$(version-major+minor - (package-version libc)) - "/" #$(locale-definition-name locale)))))) - (define* (single-locale-directory locales #:key (libc (canonical-package glibc))) "Return a directory containing all of LOCALES for LIBC compiled. @@ -110,17 +96,29 @@ of LIBC." (version-major+minor (package-version libc))) (define build - #~(begin - (mkdir #$output) + (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure + '((gnu build locale))) + #~(begin + (use-modules (gnu build locale)) - (mkdir (string-append #$output "/" #$version)) + (mkdir #$output) + (mkdir (string-append #$output "/" #$version)) - ;; 'localedef' executes 'gzip' to access compressed locale sources. - (setenv "PATH" (string-append #$gzip "/bin")) + ;; 'localedef' executes 'gzip' to access compressed locale sources. + (setenv "PATH" + (string-append #$gzip "/bin:" #$libc "/bin")) - (exit - (and #$@(map (cut localedef-command <> #:libc libc) - locales))))) + (setvbuf (current-output-port) 'line) + (setvbuf (current-error-port) 'line) + (for-each (lambda (locale codeset name) + (build-locale locale + #:codeset codeset + #:name name + #:directory + (string-append #$output "/" #$version))) + '#$(map locale-definition-source locales) + '#$(map locale-definition-charset locales) + '#$(map locale-definition-name locales))))) (computed-file (string-append "locale-" version) build)) @@ -216,45 +214,16 @@ pairs such as (\"oc_FR.UTF-8\" . \"UTF-8\"). Each pair corresponds to a locale supported by GLIBC." (define build (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure - '((guix build gnu-build-system))) + '((guix build gnu-build-system) + (gnu build locale))) #~(begin (use-modules (guix build gnu-build-system) - (srfi srfi-1) - (ice-9 rdelim) - (ice-9 match) - (ice-9 regex) + (gnu build locale) (ice-9 pretty-print)) (define unpack (assq-ref %standard-phases 'unpack)) - (define locale-rx - ;; Regexp matching a locale line in 'localedata/SUPPORTED'. - (make-regexp - "^[[:space:]]*([[:graph:]]+)/([[:graph:]]+)[[:space:]]*\\\\$")) - - (define (read-supported-locales port) - ;; Read the 'localedata/SUPPORTED' file from PORT. That file is - ;; actually a makefile snippet, with one locale per line, and a - ;; header that can be discarded. - (let loop ((locales '())) - (define line - (read-line port)) - - (cond ((eof-object? line) - (reverse locales)) - ((string-prefix? "#" (string-trim line)) ;comment - (loop locales)) - ((string-contains line "=") ;makefile variable assignment - (loop locales)) - (else - (match (regexp-exec locale-rx line) - (#f - (loop locales)) - (m - (loop (alist-cons (match:substring m 1) - (match:substring m 2) - locales)))))))) (setenv "PATH" (string-append #+(file-append tar "/bin") ":" From 0e6cee21a48294b81a5e57e00602728fe7f7075f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 16:52:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 311/434] gnu: glibc-locales: Install symlinks using the normalized codeset. Fixes . Reported by Jack Hill and Giovanni Biscuolo * gnu/build/locale.scm (locale->name+codeset): New file. * gnu/packages/base.scm (make-glibc-locales): Add #:modules and #:imported-modules. Add a 'symlink-normalized-codesets' phase. --- gnu/build/locale.scm | 9 +++++++++ gnu/packages/base.scm | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/build/locale.scm b/gnu/build/locale.scm index c75a2e9dc5..412759a320 100644 --- a/gnu/build/locale.scm +++ b/gnu/build/locale.scm @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #:use-module (ice-9 regex) #:export (build-locale normalize-codeset + locale->name+codeset read-supported-locales)) (define locale-rx @@ -84,3 +85,11 @@ discarded." (invoke localedef "--no-archive" "--prefix" directory "-i" locale "-f" codeset (string-append directory "/" name))) + +(define (locale->name+codeset locale) + "Split a locale name such as \"aa_ER@saaho.UTF-8\" into two values: the +language/territory/modifier part, and the codeset." + (match (string-rindex locale #\.) + (#f (values locale #f)) + (dot (values (string-take locale dot) + (string-drop locale (+ dot 1)))))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/base.scm b/gnu/packages/base.scm index a941a8f8eb..15f35009a9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/base.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/base.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2019 Andreas Enge ;;; Copyright © 2012 Nikita Karetnikov ;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018 Mark H Weaver @@ -1050,12 +1050,47 @@ to the @code{share/locale} sub-directory of this package.") (let ((args `(#:tests? #f #:strip-binaries? #f ,@(package-arguments glibc)))) (substitute-keyword-arguments args + ((#:modules modules '((guix build utils) + (guix build gnu-build-system))) + `((srfi srfi-11) + (gnu build locale) + ,@modules)) + ((#:imported-modules modules '()) + `((gnu build locale) + ,@%gnu-build-system-modules)) ((#:phases phases) `(modify-phases ,phases (replace 'build (lambda _ (invoke "make" "localedata/install-locales" "-j" (number->string (parallel-job-count))))) + (add-after 'build 'symlink-normalized-codesets + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + ;; The above phase does not install locales with names using + ;; the "normalized codeset." Thus, create symlinks like: + ;; en_US.utf8 -> en_US.UTF-8 + (define (locale-directory? file stat) + (and (file-is-directory? file) + (string-index (basename file) #\_) + (string-rindex (basename file) #\.))) + + (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (locales (find-files out locale-directory? + #:directories? #t))) + (for-each (lambda (directory) + (let*-values (((base) + (basename directory)) + ((name codeset) + (locale->name+codeset base)) + ((normalized) + (normalize-codeset codeset))) + (unless (string=? codeset normalized) + (symlink base + (string-append (dirname directory) + "/" name "." + normalized))))) + locales) + #t))) (delete 'install) (delete 'move-static-libs))) ((#:configure-flags flags) From 78b0f9419fdac88d7b84314868bab1b1e8173602 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 21:59:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 312/434] nls: Update 'de' translation of the manual. --- po/doc/guix-manual.de.po | 17583 +++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 8814 insertions(+), 8769 deletions(-) diff --git a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po index 059b248e90..96fbe58afe 100644 --- a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po +++ b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ # msgid "" msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-after-pre1\n" +"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-pre1\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: ludo@gnu.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-16 22:44+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-05-17 00:29+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-10 20:53+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-06-07 00:54+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Florian Pelz \n" "Language-Team: German \n" "Language: de\n" @@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ msgstr "" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Bugs: Report translation errors to the Language-Team address.\n" -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# #. type: chapter -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# #. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:139 #, no-wrap msgid "Contributing" msgstr "Mitwirken" @@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ msgid "The latest and greatest." msgstr "Das Neueste und Beste." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 doc/contributing.texi:104 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 +#: doc/contributing.texi:104 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed" msgstr "Guix vor der Installation ausführen" @@ -78,7 +79,8 @@ msgid "Hacker tricks." msgstr "Hacker-Tricks." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 doc/contributing.texi:168 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 +#: doc/contributing.texi:168 #, no-wrap msgid "The Perfect Setup" msgstr "Perfekt eingerichtet" @@ -89,7 +91,8 @@ msgid "The right tools." msgstr "Die richtigen Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 doc/contributing.texi:232 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 +#: doc/contributing.texi:232 #, no-wrap msgid "Packaging Guidelines" msgstr "Paketrichtlinien" @@ -100,7 +103,8 @@ msgid "Growing the distribution." msgstr "Die Distribution wachsen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 doc/contributing.texi:681 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 +#: doc/contributing.texi:681 #, no-wrap msgid "Coding Style" msgstr "Code-Stil" @@ -111,7 +115,8 @@ msgid "Hygiene of the contributor." msgstr "Wie Mitwirkende hygienisch arbeiten." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 doc/contributing.texi:779 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 +#: doc/contributing.texi:779 #, no-wrap msgid "Submitting Patches" msgstr "Einreichen von Patches" @@ -950,7 +955,7 @@ msgid "For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, w msgstr "Bei Java-Paketen, die eine einzelne Klasse oder eine kleine Klassenhierarchie enthalten, benutzen wir den Klassennamen in Kleinbuchstaben und ersetzen dabei alle Vorkommen von @code{.} durch Striche und setzen das Präfix @code{java-} davor. Die Klasse @code{apache.commons.cli} wird also zum Paket @code{java-apache-commons-cli}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1667 +#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1665 #, no-wrap msgid "fonts" msgstr "Schriftarten" @@ -1143,7 +1148,7 @@ msgstr "Die Entwicklung wird mit Hilfe des verteilten Versionskontrollsystems Gi #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:792 msgid "This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance accessible at @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, which allows us to keep track of submissions. Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})." -msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-Email zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." +msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-E-Mail zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:796 @@ -1414,7 +1419,7 @@ msgstr "" "@frenchspacing on" #. type: title -#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:93 +#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:92 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual" msgstr "Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix" @@ -1426,1836 +1431,1840 @@ msgid "version.texi" msgstr "version-de.texi" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" +#: doc/guix.texi:66 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" +msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@*" msgstr "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:74 +#: doc/guix.texi:73 msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''." msgstr "Es ist Ihnen gestattet, dieses Dokument zu vervielfältigen, weiterzugeben und/oder zu verändern, unter den Bedingungen der GNU Free Documentation License, entweder gemäß Version 1.3 der Lizenz oder (nach Ihrer Option) einer späteren Version, die von der Free Software Foundation veröffentlicht wurde, ohne unveränderliche Abschnitte, ohne vorderen Umschlagtext und ohne hinteren Umschlagtext. Eine Kopie der Lizenz finden Sie im Abschnitt mit dem Titel „GNU Free Documentation License“." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:76 +#: doc/guix.texi:75 #, no-wrap msgid "System administration" msgstr "Systemadministration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Guix: (guix)" msgstr "Guix: (guix.de)" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration." msgstr "Installierte Software und Systemkonfigurationen verwalten." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package" msgstr "guix package: (guix.de)guix package aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen und aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc" msgstr "guix gc: (guix.de)guix gc aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space." msgstr "Unbenutzten Plattenspeicher wieder freigeben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull" msgstr "guix pull: (guix.de)guix pull aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Update the list of available packages." msgstr "Die Liste verfügbarer Pakete aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system" msgstr "guix system: (guix.de)guix system aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:83 +#: doc/guix.texi:82 msgid "Manage the operating system configuration." msgstr "Die Betriebssystemkonfiguration verwalten." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:85 +#: doc/guix.texi:84 #, no-wrap msgid "Software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment" msgstr "guix environment: (guix.de)guix environment aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Building development environments with Guix." msgstr "Umgebungen für Entwickler erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build" msgstr "guix build: (guix.de)guix build aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Building packages." msgstr "Erstellen von Paketen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack" msgstr "guix pack: (guix.de)guix pack aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:90 +#: doc/guix.texi:89 msgid "Creating binary bundles." msgstr "Bündel aus Binärdateien erstellen." #. type: subtitle -#: doc/guix.texi:94 +#: doc/guix.texi:93 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" msgstr "Den funktionalen Paketmanager GNU Guix benutzen" #. type: author -#: doc/guix.texi:95 +#: doc/guix.texi:94 #, no-wrap msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" msgstr "Die GNU-Guix-Entwickler" #. type: titlepage -#: doc/guix.texi:101 +#: doc/guix.texi:100 msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" msgstr "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:108 +#: doc/guix.texi:107 #, no-wrap msgid "Top" msgstr "Top" #. type: top -#: doc/guix.texi:109 +#: doc/guix.texi:108 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix" msgstr "GNU Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:113 +#: doc/guix.texi:112 msgid "This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system." msgstr "Dieses Dokument beschreibt GNU Guix, Version @value{VERSION}, ein Werkzeug zur funktionalen Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen, das für das GNU-System geschrieben wurde." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:125 -msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." +#: doc/guix.texi:123 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." +msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), and Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." msgstr "Dieses Handbuch ist auch auf Englisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}), in Vereinfachtem Chinesisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), auf Französisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), auf Spanisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}) und auf Russisch verfügbar (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). Wenn Sie es in Ihre eigene Sprache übersetzen möchten, dann sind Sie beim @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project} herzlich willkommen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:151 doc/guix.texi:314 doc/guix.texi:315 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:312 doc/guix.texi:313 #, no-wrap msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Einführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "What is Guix about?" msgstr "Was ist Guix überhaupt?" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:156 doc/guix.texi:473 doc/guix.texi:474 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:471 doc/guix.texi:472 #, no-wrap msgid "Installation" msgstr "Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Installing Guix." msgstr "Guix installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:171 doc/guix.texi:1770 doc/guix.texi:1771 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:1768 doc/guix.texi:1769 #, no-wrap msgid "System Installation" msgstr "Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Installing the whole operating system." msgstr "Das ganze Betriebssystem installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:2481 doc/guix.texi:2482 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2479 doc/guix.texi:2480 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Management" msgstr "Paketverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, aktualisieren usw." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:4333 doc/guix.texi:4334 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:4331 doc/guix.texi:4332 #, no-wrap msgid "Development" msgstr "Entwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Guix-aided software development." msgstr "Von Guix unterstützte Softwareentwicklung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:215 doc/guix.texi:4957 doc/guix.texi:4958 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4955 doc/guix.texi:4956 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Interface" msgstr "Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Using Guix in Scheme." msgstr "Guix in Scheme verwenden." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:231 doc/guix.texi:7585 doc/guix.texi:7586 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:7583 doc/guix.texi:7584 #, no-wrap msgid "Utilities" msgstr "Zubehör" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Package management commands." msgstr "Befehle zur Paketverwaltung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:10196 doc/guix.texi:10197 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:10194 doc/guix.texi:10195 #, no-wrap msgid "System Configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Configuring the operating system." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem konfigurieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25410 doc/guix.texi:25411 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25392 doc/guix.texi:25393 #, no-wrap msgid "Documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Browsing software user manuals." msgstr "Wie man Nutzerhandbücher von Software liest." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25474 doc/guix.texi:25475 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25456 doc/guix.texi:25457 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Debugging Files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Feeding the debugger." msgstr "Womit man seinen Debugger füttert." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25540 doc/guix.texi:25541 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25522 doc/guix.texi:25523 #, no-wrap msgid "Security Updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly." msgstr "Sicherheits-Patches schnell einspielen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25660 doc/guix.texi:25661 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25642 doc/guix.texi:25643 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch." msgstr "GNU/Linux von Grund auf selbst erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25844 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25826 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting" msgstr "Portierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel." msgstr "Guix auf andere Plattformen und Kernels bringen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:141 +#: doc/guix.texi:139 msgid "Your help needed!" msgstr "Ihre Hilfe ist nötig!" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25892 doc/guix.texi:25893 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25874 doc/guix.texi:25875 #, no-wrap msgid "Acknowledgments" msgstr "Danksagungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Thanks!" msgstr "Danke!" #. type: appendix -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25914 doc/guix.texi:25915 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25896 doc/guix.texi:25897 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "The license of this manual." msgstr "Die Lizenz dieses Handbuchs." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25920 doc/guix.texi:25921 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25902 doc/guix.texi:25903 #, no-wrap msgid "Concept Index" msgstr "Konzeptverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Concepts." msgstr "Konzepte." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25924 doc/guix.texi:25925 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25906 doc/guix.texi:25907 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Index" msgstr "Programmierverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:146 +#: doc/guix.texi:144 msgid "Data types, functions, and variables." msgstr "Datentypen, Funktionen und Variable." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 +#: doc/guix.texi:147 msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" msgstr "--- Detaillierte Liste der Knoten ---" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:343 doc/guix.texi:344 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:342 #, no-wrap msgid "Managing Software the Guix Way" msgstr "Auf Guix-Art Software verwalten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 msgid "What's special." msgstr "Was Guix besonders macht." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:399 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:396 doc/guix.texi:397 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Distribution" msgstr "GNU-Distribution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 +#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 msgid "The packages and tools." msgstr "Die Pakete und Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:514 doc/guix.texi:515 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:513 #, no-wrap msgid "Binary Installation" msgstr "Aus Binärdatei installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!" msgstr "Guix installieren, ohne Zeit zu verlieren!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:716 doc/guix.texi:717 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:714 doc/guix.texi:715 #, no-wrap msgid "Requirements" msgstr "Voraussetzungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix." msgstr "Zum Erstellen und Benutzen von Guix nötige Software." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:800 doc/guix.texi:801 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:798 doc/guix.texi:799 #, no-wrap msgid "Running the Test Suite" msgstr "Den Testkatalog laufen lassen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Testing Guix." msgstr "Guix testen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:165 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:865 -#: doc/guix.texi:866 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:863 +#: doc/guix.texi:864 #, no-wrap msgid "Setting Up the Daemon" msgstr "Den Daemon einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment." msgstr "Wie man die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons einrichtet." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1296 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1294 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix-daemon" msgstr "Aufruf des guix-daemon" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Running the build daemon." msgstr "Den Erstellungs-Daemon laufen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1564 doc/guix.texi:1565 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1562 doc/guix.texi:1563 #, no-wrap msgid "Application Setup" msgstr "Anwendungen einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 +#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 msgid "Application-specific setup." msgstr "Anwendungsspezifische Einstellungen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:887 doc/guix.texi:888 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:886 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Environment Setup" msgstr "Einrichten der Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment." msgstr "Die isolierte Umgebung zum Erstellen vorbereiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1004 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1002 #, no-wrap msgid "Daemon Offload Setup" msgstr "Auslagern des Daemons einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auslagern." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1210 doc/guix.texi:1211 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1208 doc/guix.texi:1209 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux Support" msgstr "SELinux-Unterstützung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 +#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon." msgstr "Wie man eine SELinux-Richtlinie für den Daemon einrichtet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1246 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1806 -#: doc/guix.texi:1807 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1244 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:1805 #, no-wrap msgid "Limitations" msgstr "Einschränkungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "What you can expect." msgstr "Was Sie erwarten dürfen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1835 doc/guix.texi:1836 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1833 doc/guix.texi:1834 #, no-wrap msgid "Hardware Considerations" msgstr "Hardware-Überlegungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Supported hardware." msgstr "Unterstützte Hardware." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1870 doc/guix.texi:1871 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1868 doc/guix.texi:1869 #, no-wrap msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation" msgstr "Installation von USB-Stick oder DVD" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Preparing the installation medium." msgstr "Das Installationsmedium vorbereiten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1969 doc/guix.texi:1970 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1967 doc/guix.texi:1968 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing for Installation" msgstr "Vor der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkanbindung, Partitionierung etc." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1992 doc/guix.texi:1993 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1990 doc/guix.texi:1991 #, no-wrap msgid "Guided Graphical Installation" msgstr "Geführte grafische Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Easy graphical installation." msgstr "Leichte grafische Installation." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:183 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2023 -#: doc/guix.texi:2024 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2021 +#: doc/guix.texi:2022 #, no-wrap msgid "Manual Installation" msgstr "Manuelle Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Manual installation for wizards." msgstr "Manuelle Installation für Zauberer." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2366 doc/guix.texi:2367 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2364 doc/guix.texi:2365 #, no-wrap msgid "After System Installation" msgstr "Nach der Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "When installation succeeded." msgstr "Wenn die Installation erfolgreich war." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2394 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2392 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "Guix System playground." msgstr "Ein „Guix System“-Spielplatz." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2448 doc/guix.texi:2449 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2446 doc/guix.texi:2447 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image" msgstr "Ein Abbild zur Installation erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 +#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 msgid "How this comes to be." msgstr "Wie ein solches entsteht." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2043 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2041 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout and Networking and Partitioning" -msgstr "Tastaturbelegung und Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" +msgstr "Tastaturbelegung@comma{} Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 msgid "Initial setup." msgstr "Erstes Einrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2278 doc/guix.texi:2279 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2276 doc/guix.texi:2277 #, no-wrap msgid "Proceeding with the Installation" msgstr "Fortfahren mit der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 +#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 msgid "Installing." msgstr "Installieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2515 doc/guix.texi:2516 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2514 #, no-wrap msgid "Features" msgstr "Funktionalitäten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter." msgstr "Wie Guix Ihr Leben schöner machen wird." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2601 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2599 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix package" msgstr "Aufruf von guix package" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Package installation, removal, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen usw." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:201 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3102 -#: doc/guix.texi:3103 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3100 +#: doc/guix.texi:3101 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries." msgstr "Vorerstelle Binärdateien herunterladen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3330 doc/guix.texi:3331 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3328 doc/guix.texi:3329 #, no-wrap msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs" msgstr "Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs." msgstr "Ein Quellpaket, mehrere Ausgaben." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3384 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3382 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix gc" msgstr "Aufruf von guix gc" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Running the garbage collector." msgstr "Den Müllsammler laufen lassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3590 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3588 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pull" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pull" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution." msgstr "Das neueste Guix samt Distribution laden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3745 doc/guix.texi:3746 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3743 doc/guix.texi:3744 #, no-wrap msgid "Channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Customizing the package collection." msgstr "Die Paketsammlung anpassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3958 doc/guix.texi:3959 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3956 doc/guix.texi:3957 #, no-wrap msgid "Inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Interacting with another revision of Guix." msgstr "Mit einer anderen Version von Guix interagieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4086 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4084 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix describe" msgstr "Aufruf von guix describe" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Display information about your Guix revision." msgstr "Informationen über Ihre Guix-Version anzeigen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4167 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4165 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix archive" msgstr "Aufruf von guix archive" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 +#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 msgid "Exporting and importing store files." msgstr "Import und Export von Store-Dateien." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3127 doc/guix.texi:3128 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3126 #, no-wrap msgid "Official Substitute Server" msgstr "Offizieller Substitut-Server" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "One particular source of substitutes." msgstr "Eine besondere Quelle von Substituten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3157 doc/guix.texi:3158 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3155 doc/guix.texi:3156 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Server Authorization" msgstr "Substitut-Server autorisieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes." msgstr "Wie man Substitute an- und abschaltet." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3225 doc/guix.texi:3226 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3223 doc/guix.texi:3224 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Authentication" msgstr "Substitutauthentifizierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes." msgstr "Wie Guix Substitute verifiziert." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3260 doc/guix.texi:3261 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3258 doc/guix.texi:3259 #, no-wrap msgid "Proxy Settings" msgstr "Proxy-Einstellungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy." msgstr "Wie Sie Substitute über einen Proxy beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3272 doc/guix.texi:3273 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3270 doc/guix.texi:3271 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitution Failure" msgstr "Fehler bei der Substitution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "What happens when substitution fails." msgstr "Was passiert, wenn die Substitution fehlschlägt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3300 doc/guix.texi:3301 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3298 doc/guix.texi:3299 #, no-wrap msgid "On Trusting Binaries" msgstr "Vom Vertrauen gegenüber Binärdateien" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 +#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?" msgstr "Wie können Sie diesem binären Blob trauen?" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4352 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4350 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix environment" msgstr "Aufruf von guix environment" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 msgid "Setting up development environments." msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen einrichten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4691 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4689 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pack" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pack" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 +#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 msgid "Creating software bundles." msgstr "Software-Bündel erstellen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4996 doc/guix.texi:4997 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4995 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Modules" msgstr "Paketmodule" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint." msgstr "Pakete aus Sicht des Programmierers." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:226 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5058 -#: doc/guix.texi:5059 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5056 +#: doc/guix.texi:5057 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Packages" msgstr "Pakete definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Defining new packages." msgstr "Wie Sie neue Pakete definieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5561 doc/guix.texi:5562 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5559 doc/guix.texi:5560 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Systems" msgstr "Erstellungssysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Specifying how packages are built." msgstr "Angeben, wie Pakete erstellt werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6299 doc/guix.texi:6300 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6297 doc/guix.texi:6298 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store" msgstr "Der Store" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Manipulating the package store." msgstr "Den Paket-Store verändern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6449 doc/guix.texi:6450 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6447 doc/guix.texi:6448 #, no-wrap msgid "Derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations." msgstr "Systemnahe Schnittstelle für Paketableitungen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6643 doc/guix.texi:6644 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6641 doc/guix.texi:6642 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store Monad" msgstr "Die Store-Monade" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Purely functional interface to the store." msgstr "Rein funktionale Schnittstelle zum Store." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6958 doc/guix.texi:6959 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6956 doc/guix.texi:6957 #, no-wrap msgid "G-Expressions" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Manipulating build expressions." msgstr "Erstellungsausdrücke verarbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:7532 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:7530 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix repl" msgstr "Aufruf von guix repl" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 +#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 msgid "Fiddling with Guix interactively." msgstr "Interaktiv an Guix herumbasteln." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5329 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5327 #, no-wrap msgid "package Reference" msgstr "„package“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 msgid "The package data type." msgstr "Der Datentyp für Pakete." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5473 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5471 #, no-wrap msgid "origin Reference" msgstr "„origin“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 +#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 msgid "The origin data type." msgstr "Datentyp für Paketursprünge." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:7611 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:7609 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix build" msgstr "Aufruf von guix build" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Building packages from the command line." msgstr "Pakete aus der Befehlszeile heraus erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8262 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8260 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix edit" msgstr "Aufruf von guix edit" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Editing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen bearbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8288 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8286 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix download" msgstr "Aufruf von guix download" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash." msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei und Ausgabe ihres Hashes." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8341 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8339 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix hash" msgstr "Aufruf von guix hash" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file." msgstr "Den kryptografischen Hash einer Datei berechnen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8403 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8401 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix import" msgstr "Aufruf von guix import" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Importing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen importieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8801 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8799 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix refresh" msgstr "Aufruf von guix refresh" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Updating package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen aktualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9112 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9110 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix lint" msgstr "Aufruf von guix lint" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Finding errors in package definitions." msgstr "Fehler in Paketdefinitionen finden." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9228 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9226 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix size" msgstr "Aufruf von guix size" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Profiling disk usage." msgstr "Plattenplatzverbrauch profilieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9352 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9350 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix graph" msgstr "Aufruf von guix graph" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages." msgstr "Den Paketgraphen visualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9555 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9553 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix publish" msgstr "Aufruf von guix publish" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Sharing substitutes." msgstr "Substitute teilen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9772 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9770 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix challenge" msgstr "Aufruf von guix challenge" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Challenging substitute servers." msgstr "Die Substitut-Server anfechten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9911 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9909 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix copy" msgstr "Aufruf von guix copy" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Copying to and from a remote store." msgstr "Mit einem entfernten Store Dateien austauschen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9974 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9972 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix container" msgstr "Aufruf von guix container" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Process isolation." msgstr "Prozesse isolieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10028 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10026 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix weather" msgstr "Aufruf von guix weather" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Assessing substitute availability." msgstr "Die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten einschätzen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10139 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10137 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix processes" msgstr "Aufruf von guix processes" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 msgid "Listing client processes." msgstr "Auflisten der Client-Prozesse" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:249 doc/guix.texi:7612 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7610 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix build}" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7665 doc/guix.texi:7666 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7664 #, no-wrap msgid "Common Build Options" msgstr "Gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Build options for most commands." msgstr "Erstellungsoptionen für die meisten Befehle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7821 doc/guix.texi:7822 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7819 doc/guix.texi:7820 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Transformation Options" msgstr "Paketumwandlungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Creating variants of packages." msgstr "Varianten von Paketen erzeugen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7970 doc/guix.texi:7971 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7968 doc/guix.texi:7969 #, no-wrap msgid "Additional Build Options" msgstr "Zusätzliche Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'." msgstr "Optionen spezifisch für „guix build“." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:8182 doc/guix.texi:8183 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:8180 doc/guix.texi:8181 #, no-wrap msgid "Debugging Build Failures" msgstr "Fehlschläge beim Erstellen untersuchen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 +#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 msgid "Real life packaging experience." msgstr "Praxiserfahrung bei der Paketerstellung." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10240 -#: doc/guix.texi:10241 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:10239 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Configuration System" msgstr "Das Konfigurationssystem nutzen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Customizing your GNU system." msgstr "Ihr GNU-System anpassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10476 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10474 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system Reference" msgstr "„operating-system“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations." msgstr "Details der Betriebssystem-Deklarationen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10680 -#: doc/guix.texi:10681 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10678 +#: doc/guix.texi:10679 #, no-wrap msgid "File Systems" msgstr "Dateisysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring file system mounts." msgstr "Die Dateisystemeinbindungen konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10850 -#: doc/guix.texi:10851 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10848 +#: doc/guix.texi:10849 #, no-wrap msgid "Mapped Devices" msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Block device extra processing." msgstr "Näheres zu blockorientierten Speichermedien." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10971 -#: doc/guix.texi:10972 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10969 +#: doc/guix.texi:10970 #, no-wrap msgid "User Accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Specifying user accounts." msgstr "Benutzerkonten festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11124 -#: doc/guix.texi:11125 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:2048 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:11122 doc/guix.texi:11123 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "How the system interprets key strokes." msgstr "Wie das System Tastendrücke interpretiert." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1572 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11256 -#: doc/guix.texi:11257 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1570 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:11254 doc/guix.texi:11255 #, no-wrap msgid "Locales" msgstr "Locales" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Language and cultural convention settings." msgstr "Sprache und kulturelle Konventionen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:275 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11396 -#: doc/guix.texi:11397 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:11394 +#: doc/guix.texi:11395 #, no-wrap msgid "Services" msgstr "Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Specifying system services." msgstr "Systemdienste festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23610 -#: doc/guix.texi:23611 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23607 +#: doc/guix.texi:23608 #, no-wrap msgid "Setuid Programs" msgstr "Setuid-Programme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Programs running with root privileges." msgstr "Mit Administratorrechten startende Programme." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23656 -#: doc/guix.texi:23657 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1715 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:23653 doc/guix.texi:23654 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 Certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers." msgstr "HTTPS-Server authentifizieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1615 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23719 -#: doc/guix.texi:23720 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1613 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:23716 doc/guix.texi:23717 #, no-wrap msgid "Name Service Switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch." msgstr "Den Name Service Switch von libc konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23857 -#: doc/guix.texi:23858 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23854 +#: doc/guix.texi:23855 #, no-wrap msgid "Initial RAM Disk" msgstr "Initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping." msgstr "Linux-libre hochfahren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24031 -#: doc/guix.texi:24032 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24028 +#: doc/guix.texi:24029 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader Configuration" msgstr "Bootloader-Konfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Configuring the boot loader." msgstr "Den Bootloader konfigurieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24228 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24225 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix system" msgstr "Aufruf von guix system" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Instantiating a system configuration." msgstr "Instanziierung einer Systemkonfiguration." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24694 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24680 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM starten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "How to run Guix System in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wie man „Guix System“ in einer virtuellen Maschine startet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:304 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24824 -#: doc/guix.texi:24825 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24810 +#: doc/guix.texi:24811 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Services" msgstr "Dienste definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 msgid "Adding new service definitions." msgstr "Neue Dienstdefinitionen hinzufügen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:11475 -#: doc/guix.texi:11476 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:11474 #, no-wrap msgid "Base Services" msgstr "Basisdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Essential system services." msgstr "Essenzielle Systemdienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12268 -#: doc/guix.texi:12269 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12266 +#: doc/guix.texi:12267 #, no-wrap msgid "Scheduled Job Execution" msgstr "Geplante Auftragsausführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The mcron service." msgstr "Der mcron-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12369 -#: doc/guix.texi:12370 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12367 +#: doc/guix.texi:12368 #, no-wrap msgid "Log Rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The rottlog service." msgstr "Der rottlog-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12471 -#: doc/guix.texi:12472 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12469 +#: doc/guix.texi:12470 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking Services" msgstr "Netzwerkdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Network setup, SSH daemon, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkeinrichtung, SSH-Daemon etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13417 -#: doc/guix.texi:13418 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13415 +#: doc/guix.texi:13416 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window" msgstr "X Window" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Graphical display." msgstr "Grafische Anzeige." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13764 -#: doc/guix.texi:13765 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13762 +#: doc/guix.texi:13763 #, no-wrap msgid "Printing Services" msgstr "Druckdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Local and remote printer support." msgstr "Unterstützung für lokale und entfernte Drucker." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:14605 -#: doc/guix.texi:14606 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:14603 +#: doc/guix.texi:14604 #, no-wrap msgid "Desktop Services" msgstr "Desktop-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "D-Bus and desktop services." msgstr "D-Bus- und Desktop-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15007 -#: doc/guix.texi:15008 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15004 +#: doc/guix.texi:15005 #, no-wrap msgid "Sound Services" msgstr "Tondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "ALSA and Pulseaudio services." msgstr "Dienste für ALSA und Pulseaudio." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15088 -#: doc/guix.texi:15089 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15085 +#: doc/guix.texi:15086 #, no-wrap msgid "Database Services" msgstr "Datenbankdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc." msgstr "SQL-Datenbanken, Schlüssel-Wert-Speicher etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15248 -#: doc/guix.texi:15249 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15245 +#: doc/guix.texi:15246 #, no-wrap msgid "Mail Services" msgstr "Mail-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that." msgstr "IMAP, POP3, SMTP und so weiter." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:16749 -#: doc/guix.texi:16750 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:16746 +#: doc/guix.texi:16747 #, no-wrap msgid "Messaging Services" msgstr "Kurznachrichtendienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Messaging services." msgstr "Dienste für Kurznachrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17251 -#: doc/guix.texi:17252 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17248 +#: doc/guix.texi:17249 #, no-wrap msgid "Telephony Services" msgstr "Telefondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Telephony services." msgstr "Telefoniedienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17456 -#: doc/guix.texi:17457 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17453 +#: doc/guix.texi:17454 #, no-wrap msgid "Monitoring Services" msgstr "Systemüberwachungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Monitoring services." msgstr "Dienste zur Systemüberwachung." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17961 -#: doc/guix.texi:17962 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17958 +#: doc/guix.texi:17959 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos Services" msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Kerberos services." msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18565 -#: doc/guix.texi:18566 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18562 +#: doc/guix.texi:18563 #, no-wrap msgid "Web Services" msgstr "Web-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Web servers." msgstr "Web-Server." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19366 -#: doc/guix.texi:19367 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19363 +#: doc/guix.texi:19364 #, no-wrap msgid "Certificate Services" msgstr "Zertifikatsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt." msgstr "TLS-Zertifikate via Let’s Encrypt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19532 -#: doc/guix.texi:19533 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19529 +#: doc/guix.texi:19530 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS Services" msgstr "DNS-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "DNS daemons." msgstr "DNS-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20153 -#: doc/guix.texi:20154 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20150 +#: doc/guix.texi:20151 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN Services" msgstr "VPN-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "VPN daemons." msgstr "VPN-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20511 -#: doc/guix.texi:20512 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20508 +#: doc/guix.texi:20509 #, no-wrap msgid "Network File System" msgstr "Network File System" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "NFS related services." msgstr "Dienste mit Bezug zum Netzwerkdateisystem." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20626 -#: doc/guix.texi:20627 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20623 +#: doc/guix.texi:20624 #, no-wrap msgid "Continuous Integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The Cuirass service." msgstr "Der Cuirass-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20743 -#: doc/guix.texi:20744 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20740 +#: doc/guix.texi:20741 #, no-wrap msgid "Power Management Services" msgstr "Dienste zur Stromverbrauchsverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Extending battery life." msgstr "Den Akku schonen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21277 -#: doc/guix.texi:21278 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21274 +#: doc/guix.texi:21275 #, no-wrap msgid "Audio Services" msgstr "Audio-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "The MPD." msgstr "Der MPD." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21336 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21333 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization Services" msgstr "Virtualisierungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Virtualization services." msgstr "Dienste für virtuelle Maschinen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:22129 -#: doc/guix.texi:22130 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:22126 +#: doc/guix.texi:22127 #, no-wrap msgid "Version Control Services" msgstr "Versionskontrolldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories." msgstr "Entfernten Zugang zu Git-Repositorys bieten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23317 -#: doc/guix.texi:23318 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23314 +#: doc/guix.texi:23315 #, no-wrap msgid "Game Services" msgstr "Spieldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Game servers." msgstr "Spielserver." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23348 -#: doc/guix.texi:23349 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23345 +#: doc/guix.texi:23346 #, no-wrap msgid "Miscellaneous Services" msgstr "Verschiedene Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "Other services." msgstr "Andere Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24838 -#: doc/guix.texi:24839 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24824 +#: doc/guix.texi:24825 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Composition" msgstr "Dienstkompositionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "The model for composing services." msgstr "Wie Dienste zusammengestellt werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24894 -#: doc/guix.texi:24895 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24880 +#: doc/guix.texi:24881 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Types and Services" msgstr "Diensttypen und Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "Types and services." msgstr "Typen und Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25031 -#: doc/guix.texi:25032 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25017 +#: doc/guix.texi:25018 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Reference" msgstr "Service-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "API reference." msgstr "Referenz zur Programmierschnittstelle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25256 -#: doc/guix.texi:25257 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25242 +#: doc/guix.texi:25243 #, no-wrap msgid "Shepherd Services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 +#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 msgid "A particular type of service." msgstr "Eine spezielle Art von Dienst." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:317 +#: doc/guix.texi:315 #, no-wrap msgid "purpose" msgstr "Zweck" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:325 +#: doc/guix.texi:323 msgid "GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for and distribution of the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, upgrade, or remove software packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and maintenance of software environments." msgstr "GNU Guix@footnote{„Guix“ wird wie „geeks“ ausgesprochen, also als „ɡiːks“ in der Notation des Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabets (IPA).} ist ein Werkzeug zur Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen für das GNU-System und eine Distribution desselbigen GNU-Systems. Guix macht es @emph{nicht} mit besonderen Berechtigungen ausgestatteten, „unprivilegierten“ Nutzern leicht, Softwarepakete zu installieren, zu aktualisieren oder zu entfernen, zu einem vorherigen Satz von Paketen zurückzuwechseln, Pakete aus ihrem Quellcode heraus zu erstellen und hilft allgemein bei der Erzeugung und Wartung von Software-Umgebungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:326 doc/guix.texi:401 +#: doc/guix.texi:324 doc/guix.texi:399 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System" msgstr "Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:327 +#: doc/guix.texi:325 #, no-wrap msgid "GuixSD, now Guix System" msgstr "GuixSD, was jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:328 +#: doc/guix.texi:326 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System Distribution, now Guix System" msgstr "Guix System Distribution, welche jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:337 +#: doc/guix.texi:335 msgid "You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where it complements the available tools without interference (@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as a standalone operating system distribution, @dfn{Guix@tie{}System}@footnote{We used to refer to Guix System as ``Guix System Distribution'' or ``GuixSD''. We now consider it makes more sense to group everything under the ``Guix'' banner since, after all, Guix System is readily available through the @command{guix system} command, even if you're using a different distro underneath!}. @xref{GNU Distribution}." msgstr "Sie können GNU@tie{}Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzen, wo es die bereits verfügbaren Werkzeuge ergänzt, ohne zu stören (siehe @ref{Installation}), oder Sie können es als eine eigenständige Betriebssystem-Distribution namens @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} verwenden@footnote{Der Name @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} wird auf englische Weise ausgesprochen. Früher hatten wir „Guix System“ als „Guix System Distribution“ bezeichnet und mit „GuixSD“ abgekürzt. Wir denken mittlerweile aber, dass es sinnvoller ist, alles unter der Fahne von Guix zu gruppieren, weil schließlich „Guix System“ auch über den Befehl @command{guix system} verfügbar ist, selbst wenn Sie Guix auf einer fremden Distribution benutzen!}. Siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:346 +#: doc/guix.texi:344 #, no-wrap msgid "user interfaces" msgstr "Benutzeroberflächen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:352 +#: doc/guix.texi:350 msgid "Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Package Management}), tools to help with software development (@pxref{Development}), command-line utilities for more advanced usage, (@pxref{Utilities}), as well as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})." msgstr "Guix bietet eine befehlszeilenbasierte Paketverwaltungsschnittstelle (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}), Werkzeuge als Hilfestellung bei der Software-Entwicklung (siehe @ref{Development}), Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge für fortgeschrittenere Nutzung (siehe @ref{Utilities}) sowie Schnittstellen zur Programmierung in Scheme (siehe @ref{Programming Interface})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:352 +#: doc/guix.texi:350 #, no-wrap msgid "build daemon" msgstr "Erstellungs-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:356 +#: doc/guix.texi:354 msgid "Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon} ist für das Erstellen von Paketen im Auftrag von Nutzern verantwortlich (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}) und für das Herunterladen vorerstellter Binärdateien aus autorisierten Quellen (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:357 +#: doc/guix.texi:355 #, no-wrap msgid "extensibility of the distribution" msgstr "Erweiterbarkeit der Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:358 doc/guix.texi:5018 +#: doc/guix.texi:356 doc/guix.texi:5016 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of packages" msgstr "Anpassung, von Paketen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:367 +#: doc/guix.texi:365 msgid "Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also @emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Guix enthält Paketdefinitionen für viele Pakete, von GNU und nicht von GNU, die alle @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, die Freiheit des Computernutzers respektieren}. Es ist @emph{erweiterbar}: Nutzer können ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}) und sie als unabhängige Paketmodule verfügbar machen (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Es ist auch @emph{anpassbar}: Nutzer können spezialisierte Paketdefinitionen aus bestehenden @emph{ableiten}, auch von der Befehlszeile (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:368 +#: doc/guix.texi:366 #, no-wrap msgid "functional package management" msgstr "funktionale Paketverwaltung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:369 +#: doc/guix.texi:367 #, no-wrap msgid "isolation" msgstr "Isolierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:384 +#: doc/guix.texi:382 msgid "Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit inputs are visible." msgstr "Intern implementiert Guix die Disziplin der @dfn{funktionalen Paketverwaltung}, zu der Nix schon die Pionierarbeit geleistet hat (siehe @ref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix wird der Prozess, ein Paket zu erstellen und zu installieren, als eine @emph{Funktion} im mathematischen Sinn aufgefasst. Diese Funktion hat Eingaben, wie zum Beispiel Erstellungs-Skripts, einen Compiler und Bibliotheken, und liefert ein installiertes Paket. Als eine reine Funktion hängt sein Ergebnis allein von seinen Eingaben ab — zum Beispiel kann er nicht auf Software oder Skripts Bezug nehmen, die nicht ausdrücklich als Eingaben übergeben wurden. Eine Erstellungsfunktion führt immer zum selben Ergebnis, wenn ihr die gleiche Menge an Eingaben übergeben wurde. Sie kann die Umgebung des laufenden Systems auf keine Weise beeinflussen, zum Beispiel kann sie keine Dateien außerhalb ihrer Erstellungs- und Installationsverzeichnisse verändern. Um dies zu erreichen, laufen Erstellungsprozesse in isolieren Umgebungen (sogenannte @dfn{Container}), wo nur ausdrückliche Eingaben sichtbar sind." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:385 doc/guix.texi:6302 +#: doc/guix.texi:383 doc/guix.texi:6300 #, no-wrap msgid "store" msgstr "Store" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:392 +#: doc/guix.texi:390 msgid "The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a different directory name." msgstr "Das Ergebnis von Paketerstellungsfunktionen wird im Dateisystem @dfn{zwischengespeichert} in einem besonderen Verzeichnis, was als @dfn{der Store} bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{The Store}). Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis im Store installiert — standardmäßig ist er unter @file{/gnu/store} zu finden. Der Verzeichnisname enthält einen Hash aller Eingaben, anhand derer das Paket erzeugt wurde, somit hat das Ändern einer Eingabe einen völlig anderen Verzeichnisnamen zur Folge." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:396 +#: doc/guix.texi:394 msgid "This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Dieses Vorgehen ist die Grundlage für die Guix auszeichnenden Funktionalitäten: Unterstützung transaktionsbasierter Paketaktualisierungen und -rücksetzungen, Installation von Paketen als einfacher Nutzer sowie Garbage Collection für Pakete (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:411 +#: doc/guix.texi:409 msgid "Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). When we need to distinguish between the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as Guix@tie{}System." msgstr "Mit Guix kommt eine Distribution des GNU-Systems, die nur aus freier Software@footnote{Die Bezeichnung „frei“ steht hier für die @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,Freiheiten, die Nutzern der Software geboten werden}.} besteht. Die Distribution kann für sich allein installiert werden (siehe @ref{System Installation}), aber Guix kann auch auf einem bestehenden GNU/Linux-System installiert werden. Wenn wir die Anwendungsfälle unterscheiden möchten, bezeichnen wir die alleinstehende Distribution als „Guix@tie{}System“ (mit englischer Aussprache)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:417 +#: doc/guix.texi:415 msgid "The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list of available packages can be browsed @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}):" msgstr "Die Distribution stellt den Kern der GNU-Pakete, also insbesondere GNU libc, GCC und Binutils, sowie zahlreiche zum GNU-Projekt gehörende und nicht dazu gehörende Anwendungen zur Verfügung. Die vollständige Liste verfügbarer Pakete können Sie @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,online} einsehen, oder indem Sie @command{guix package} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:420 +#: doc/guix.texi:418 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package --list-available\n" msgstr "guix package --list-available\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:426 +#: doc/guix.texi:424 msgid "Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that help users exert that freedom." msgstr "Unser Ziel ist, eine zu 100% freie Software-Distribution von Linux-basierten und von anderen GNU-Varianten anzubieten, mit dem Fokus darauf, das GNU-Projekt und die enge Zusammenarbeit seiner Bestandteile zu befördern, sowie die Programme und Werkzeuge hervorzuheben, die die Nutzer dabei unterstützen, von dieser Freiheit Gebrauch zu machen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:428 +#: doc/guix.texi:426 msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:" msgstr "Pakete sind zur Zeit auf folgenden Plattformen verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:431 doc/guix.texi:1879 +#: doc/guix.texi:429 doc/guix.texi:1877 #, no-wrap msgid "x86_64-linux" msgstr "x86_64-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:433 +#: doc/guix.texi:431 msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel/AMD-@code{x86_64}-Architektur, Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:434 doc/guix.texi:1882 +#: doc/guix.texi:432 doc/guix.texi:1880 #, no-wrap msgid "i686-linux" msgstr "i686-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:436 +#: doc/guix.texi:434 msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel-32-Bit-Architektur (IA-32), Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:437 +#: doc/guix.texi:435 #, no-wrap msgid "armhf-linux" msgstr "armhf-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:441 +#: doc/guix.texi:439 msgid "ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel." msgstr "ARMv7-A-Architektur mit „hard float“, Thumb-2 und NEON, für die EABI „hard-float application binary interface“, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:442 +#: doc/guix.texi:440 #, no-wrap msgid "aarch64-linux" msgstr "aarch64-linux" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:444 -msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." -msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," +msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" +msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:445 @@ -3264,126 +3273,128 @@ msgid "mips64el-linux" msgstr "mips64el-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:450 -msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." -msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." +#: doc/guix.texi:448 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." +msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:460 +#: doc/guix.texi:458 msgid "With Guix@tie{}System, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System Configuration}). Guix System uses the Linux-libre kernel, the Shepherd initialization system (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), the well-known GNU utilities and tool chain, as well as the graphical environment or system services of your choice." msgstr "Mit Guix@tie{}System @emph{deklarieren} Sie alle Aspekte der Betriebssystemkonfiguration und Guix kümmert sich darum, die Konfiguration auf transaktionsbasierte, reproduzierbare und zustandslose Weise zu instanziieren (siehe @ref{System Configuration}). Guix System benutzt den Kernel Linux-libre, das Shepherd-Initialisierungssystem (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), die wohlbekannten GNU-Werkzeuge mit der zugehörigen Werkzeugkette sowie die grafische Umgebung und Systemdienste Ihrer Wahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:463 +#: doc/guix.texi:461 msgid "Guix System is available on all the above platforms except @code{mips64el-linux}." msgstr "Guix System ist auf allen oben genannten Plattformen außer @code{mips64el-linux} verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:467 +#: doc/guix.texi:465 msgid "For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, @pxref{Porting}." msgstr "Informationen, wie auf andere Architekturen oder Kernels portiert werden kann, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Porting}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:470 +#: doc/guix.texi:468 msgid "Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help." msgstr "Diese Distribution aufzubauen basiert auf Kooperation, und Sie sind herzlich eingeladen, dabei mitzumachen! Im Abschnitt @ref{Contributing} stehen weitere Informationen, wie Sie uns helfen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:476 +#: doc/guix.texi:474 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix" msgstr "Guix installieren" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:478 doc/guix.texi:526 doc/guix.texi:1550 doc/guix.texi:1781 -#: doc/guix.texi:1986 doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:2383 doc/guix.texi:3182 -#: doc/guix.texi:3962 doc/guix.texi:4178 doc/guix.texi:4467 doc/guix.texi:4699 -#: doc/guix.texi:4846 doc/guix.texi:6321 doc/guix.texi:6389 doc/guix.texi:8075 -#: doc/guix.texi:8087 doc/guix.texi:9978 doc/guix.texi:10515 -#: doc/guix.texi:11064 doc/guix.texi:13546 doc/guix.texi:19355 -#: doc/guix.texi:24110 doc/guix.texi:24305 doc/guix.texi:24424 -#: doc/guix.texi:24545 doc/guix.texi:25563 +#: doc/guix.texi:476 doc/guix.texi:524 doc/guix.texi:1548 doc/guix.texi:1779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1984 doc/guix.texi:2186 doc/guix.texi:2381 doc/guix.texi:3180 +#: doc/guix.texi:3960 doc/guix.texi:4176 doc/guix.texi:4465 doc/guix.texi:4697 +#: doc/guix.texi:4844 doc/guix.texi:6319 doc/guix.texi:6387 doc/guix.texi:8073 +#: doc/guix.texi:8085 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:10513 +#: doc/guix.texi:11062 doc/guix.texi:13544 doc/guix.texi:19352 +#: doc/guix.texi:24107 doc/guix.texi:24302 doc/guix.texi:24421 +#: doc/guix.texi:24536 doc/guix.texi:25545 #, no-wrap msgid "Note" msgstr "Anmerkung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:488 +#: doc/guix.texi:486 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script} to install Guix on top of a running GNU/Linux system, thereafter called a @dfn{foreign distro}.@footnote{This section is concerned with the installation of the package manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, @pxref{System Installation}.} The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Shell-basierte Installationsskript} zu benutzen, um Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System zu installieren — im Folgenden als @dfn{Fremddistribution} bezeichnet.@footnote{Dieser Abschnitt bezieht sich auf die Installation des Paketverwaltungswerkzeugs, das auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzend installiert werden kann. Wenn Sie stattdessen das vollständige GNU-Betriebssystem installieren möchten, lesen Sie @ref{System Installation}.} Das Skript automatisiert das Herunterladen, das Installieren und die anfängliche Konfiguration von Guix. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:490 doc/guix.texi:1567 +#: doc/guix.texi:488 doc/guix.texi:1565 #, no-wrap msgid "foreign distro" msgstr "Fremddistribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:491 +#: doc/guix.texi:489 #, no-wrap msgid "directories related to foreign distro" msgstr "Verzeichnisse auf einer Fremddistribution" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:496 +#: doc/guix.texi:494 msgid "When installed on a foreign distro, GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/etc}, are left untouched." msgstr "Wenn es auf einer Fremddistribution installiert wird, ergänzt GNU@tie{}Guix die verfügbaren Werkzeuge, ohne dass sie sich gegenseitig stören. Guix’ Daten befinden sich ausschließlich in zwei Verzeichnissen, üblicherweise @file{/gnu/store} und @file{/var/guix}; andere Dateien auf Ihrem System wie @file{/etc} bleiben unberührt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:499 +#: doc/guix.texi:497 msgid "Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Sobald es installiert ist, kann Guix durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisiert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:504 +#: doc/guix.texi:502 msgid "If you prefer to perform the installation steps manually or want to tweak them, you may find the following subsections useful. They describe the software requirements of Guix, as well as how to install it manually and get ready to use it." msgstr "Sollten Sie es vorziehen, die Installationsschritte manuell durchzuführen, oder falls Sie Anpassungen daran vornehmen möchten, könnten sich die folgenden Unterabschnitte als nützlich erweisen. Diese beschreiben die Software-Voraussetzungen von Guix und wie man es manuell installiert, so dass man es benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:517 +#: doc/guix.texi:515 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix from binaries" msgstr "Guix aus Binärdateien installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:518 +#: doc/guix.texi:516 #, no-wrap msgid "installer script" msgstr "Installations-Skript" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:524 +#: doc/guix.texi:522 msgid "This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}tar and Xz." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie sich Guix auf einem beliebigen System aus einem alle Komponenten umfassenden Tarball installieren lässt, der Binärdateien für Guix und all seine Abhängigkeiten liefert. Dies geht in der Regel schneller, als Guix aus seinen Quelldateien zu installieren, was in den nächsten Abschnitten beschrieben wird. Vorausgesetzt wird hier lediglich, dass GNU@tie{}tar und Xz verfügbar sind." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:532 +#: doc/guix.texi:530 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script}. The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration steps described below. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dass Sie dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Installations-Skript für die Shell} verwenden, welches Guix automatisch herunterlädt, installiert und eine erste Konfiguration von Guix mit sich bringt. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer (als „root“) ausgeführt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:535 +#: doc/guix.texi:533 msgid "Installing goes along these lines:" msgstr "Die Installation läuft so ab:" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:538 +#: doc/guix.texi:536 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading Guix binary" msgstr "Guix-Binärdatei herunterladen" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:543 +#: doc/guix.texi:541 msgid "Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz}, where @var{system} is @code{x86_64-linux} for an @code{x86_64} machine already running the kernel Linux, and so on." msgstr "Laden Sie den binären Tarball von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz} herunter, wobei @var{System} für @code{x86_64-linux} steht, falls Sie es auf einer Maschine mit @code{x86_64}-Architektur einrichten, auf der bereits der Linux-Kernel läuft, oder entsprechend für andere Maschinen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:547 +#: doc/guix.texi:545 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, auch die zugehörige @file{.sig}-Datei herunterzuladen und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität des Tarballs, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:551 +#: doc/guix.texi:549 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz.sig\n" @@ -3393,12 +3404,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:555 doc/guix.texi:1897 +#: doc/guix.texi:553 doc/guix.texi:1895 msgid "If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then run this command to import it:" msgstr "Falls dieser Befehl fehlschlägt, weil Sie nicht über den nötigen öffentlichen Schlüssel verfügen, können Sie ihn mit diesem Befehl importieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:559 doc/guix.texi:1901 +#: doc/guix.texi:557 doc/guix.texi:1899 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ gpg --keyserver @value{KEY-SERVER} \\\n" @@ -3408,17 +3419,17 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:564 doc/guix.texi:1906 +#: doc/guix.texi:562 doc/guix.texi:1904 msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command." msgstr "und den Befehl @code{gpg --verify} erneut ausführen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:568 +#: doc/guix.texi:566 msgid "Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run:" msgstr "Nun müssen Sie zum Administratornutzer @code{root} wechseln. Abhängig von Ihrer Distribution müssen Sie dazu etwa @code{su -} oder @code{sudo -i} ausführen. Danach führen Sie als @code{root}-Nutzer aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:574 +#: doc/guix.texi:572 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cd /tmp\n" @@ -3432,27 +3443,27 @@ msgstr "" "# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:579 +#: doc/guix.texi:577 msgid "This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step.)" msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) und @file{/var/guix} erzeugt. Letzteres enthält ein fertiges Guix-Profil für den Administratornutzer @code{root} (wie im nächsten Schritt beschrieben)." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:582 +#: doc/guix.texi:580 msgid "Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would overwrite its own essential files." msgstr "Entpacken Sie den Tarball @emph{nicht} auf einem schon funktionierenden Guix-System, denn es würde seine eigenen essenziellen Dateien überschreiben." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:592 +#: doc/guix.texi:590 msgid "The @code{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine.) They stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification time set to zero (which means January 1st, 1970.) This is done on purpose to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus making it reproducible." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--warning=no-timestamp} stellt sicher, dass GNU@tie{}tar nicht vor „unplausibel alten Zeitstempeln“ warnt (solche Warnungen traten bei GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 und älter auf, neue Versionen machen keine Probleme). Sie treten auf, weil alle Dateien im Archiv als Änderungszeitpunkt null eingetragen bekommen haben (das bezeichnet den 1. Januar 1970). Das ist Absicht, damit der Inhalt des Archivs nicht davon abhängt, wann es erstellt wurde, und es somit reproduzierbar wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:596 +#: doc/guix.texi:594 msgid "Make the profile available under @file{~root/.config/guix/current}, which is where @command{guix pull} will install updates (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):" msgstr "Machen Sie das Profil als @file{~root/.config/guix/current} verfügbar, wo @command{guix pull} es aktualisieren kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:601 +#: doc/guix.texi:599 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p ~root/.config/guix\n" @@ -3464,12 +3475,12 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:605 +#: doc/guix.texi:603 msgid "Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @code{PATH} and other relevant environment variables:" msgstr "„Sourcen“ Sie @file{etc/profile}, um @code{PATH} und andere relevante Umgebungsvariable zu ergänzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:609 +#: doc/guix.texi:607 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.config/guix/current\" ; \\\n" @@ -3479,22 +3490,22 @@ msgstr "" " source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:614 +#: doc/guix.texi:612 msgid "Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Erzeugen Sie Nutzergruppe und Nutzerkonten für die Erstellungs-Benutzer wie folgt (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:617 +#: doc/guix.texi:615 msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot." msgstr "Führen Sie den Daemon aus, und lassen Sie ihn automatisch bei jedem Hochfahren starten." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:620 +#: doc/guix.texi:618 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with these commands:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution systemd als „init“-System verwendet, können Sie das mit folgenden Befehlen veranlassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:632 +#: doc/guix.texi:630 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n" @@ -3506,12 +3517,12 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-daemon && systemctl enable guix-daemon\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:635 doc/guix.texi:9762 +#: doc/guix.texi:633 doc/guix.texi:9760 msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution als „init“-System Upstart verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:641 +#: doc/guix.texi:639 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# initctl reload-configuration\n" @@ -3525,12 +3536,12 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-daemon\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:644 +#: doc/guix.texi:642 msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:" msgstr "Andernfalls können Sie den Daemon immer noch manuell starten, mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:648 +#: doc/guix.texi:646 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ~root/.config/guix/current/bin/guix-daemon \\\n" @@ -3540,12 +3551,12 @@ msgstr "" " --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:653 +#: doc/guix.texi:651 msgid "Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for instance with:" msgstr "Stellen Sie den @command{guix}-Befehl auch anderen Nutzern Ihrer Maschine zur Verfügung, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:658 +#: doc/guix.texi:656 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n" @@ -3557,12 +3568,12 @@ msgstr "" "# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:662 +#: doc/guix.texi:660 msgid "It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available there:" msgstr "Es ist auch eine gute Idee, die Info-Version dieses Handbuchs ebenso verfügbar zu machen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:668 +#: doc/guix.texi:666 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n" @@ -3576,23 +3587,23 @@ msgstr "" " do ln -s $i ; done\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:674 +#: doc/guix.texi:672 msgid "That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info search path.)" msgstr "Auf diese Art wird, unter der Annahme, dass bei Ihnen @file{/usr/local/share/info} im Suchpfad eingetragen ist, das Ausführen von @command{info guix.de} dieses Handbuch öffnen (siehe @ref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo} hat weitere Details, wie Sie den Info-Suchpfad ändern können)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:676 doc/guix.texi:3161 doc/guix.texi:11982 +#: doc/guix.texi:674 doc/guix.texi:3159 doc/guix.texi:11980 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof" msgstr "Substitute, deren Autorisierung" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:679 +#: doc/guix.texi:677 msgid "To use substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or one of its mirrors (@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:" msgstr "Um Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), müssen sie erst autorisiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:683 +#: doc/guix.texi:681 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# guix archive --authorize < \\\n" @@ -3602,44 +3613,44 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:688 +#: doc/guix.texi:686 msgid "Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}." msgstr "Alle Nutzer müssen womöglich ein paar zusätzliche Schritte ausführen, damit ihre Guix-Umgebung genutzt werden kann, siehe @ref{Application Setup}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:691 +#: doc/guix.texi:689 msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!" msgstr "Voilà, die Installation ist fertig!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:694 +#: doc/guix.texi:692 msgid "You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the root profile:" msgstr "Sie können nachprüfen, dass Guix funktioniert, indem Sie ein Beispielpaket in das root-Profil installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:697 +#: doc/guix.texi:695 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix install hello\n" msgstr "# guix install hello\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:701 +#: doc/guix.texi:699 msgid "The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by running the following command in the Guix source tree:" msgstr "Der Tarball zur Installation aus einer Binärdatei kann einfach durch Ausführung des folgenden Befehls im Guix-Quellbaum (re-)produziert und verifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:704 +#: doc/guix.texi:702 #, no-wrap msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" msgstr "make guix-binary.@var{System}.tar.xz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:708 +#: doc/guix.texi:706 msgid "...@: which, in turn, runs:" msgstr "…@: was wiederum dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:712 +#: doc/guix.texi:710 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir \\\n" @@ -3649,277 +3660,277 @@ msgstr "" " --profile-name=current-guix guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:715 +#: doc/guix.texi:713 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix pack} für weitere Informationen zu diesem praktischen Werkzeug." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:723 +#: doc/guix.texi:721 msgid "This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix source tree for additional details." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt listet Voraussetzungen auf, um Guix aus seinem Quellcode zu erstellen. Der Erstellungsprozess für Guix ist derselbe wie für andere GNU-Software und wird hier nicht beschrieben. Bitte lesen Sie die Dateien @file{README} und @file{INSTALL} im Guix-Quellbaum, um weitere Details zu erfahren." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:724 +#: doc/guix.texi:722 #, no-wrap msgid "official website" msgstr "Offizielle Webpräsenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:727 +#: doc/guix.texi:725 msgid "GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/}." msgstr "GNU Guix kann von seiner Webpräsenz unter @url{http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/} heruntergeladen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:729 +#: doc/guix.texi:727 msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:" msgstr "GNU Guix hat folgende Pakete als Abhängigkeiten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:731 +#: doc/guix.texi:729 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 2.2.x;" msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, Version 2.2.x," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:732 +#: doc/guix.texi:730 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, version" msgstr "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, Version" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:734 +#: doc/guix.texi:732 msgid "0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:738 +#: doc/guix.texi:736 msgid "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings (@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});" msgstr "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, im Speziellen dessen Anbindungen für Guile (siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile})," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:741 +#: doc/guix.texi:739 msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, version 0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, Version 0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:745 +#: doc/guix.texi:743 msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, from August 2017 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, vom August 2017 oder neuer," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:745 +#: doc/guix.texi:743 #, no-wrap msgid "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON};" msgstr "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:746 +#: doc/guix.texi:744 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib};" msgstr "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:747 +#: doc/guix.texi:745 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." msgstr "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:751 +#: doc/guix.texi:749 msgid "The following dependencies are optional:" msgstr "Folgende Abhängigkeiten sind optional:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:759 +#: doc/guix.texi:757 msgid "Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.10.2 or later." msgstr "Unterstützung für das Auslagern von Erstellungen (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) und @command{guix copy} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy}) hängt von @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, Version 0.10.2 oder neuer, ab." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:763 +#: doc/guix.texi:761 msgid "When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs." msgstr "Wenn @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} verfügbar ist, kann @command{guix-daemon} damit Erstellungsprotokolle komprimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:767 +#: doc/guix.texi:765 msgid "Unless @code{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the following packages are also needed:" msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--disable-daemon} beim Aufruf von @command{configure} übergeben wurde, benötigen Sie auch folgende Pakete:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:769 +#: doc/guix.texi:767 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};" msgstr "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:770 +#: doc/guix.texi:768 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};" msgstr "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:771 +#: doc/guix.texi:769 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the" msgstr "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++} mit Unterstützung für den" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:773 +#: doc/guix.texi:771 msgid "C++11 standard." msgstr "C++11-Standard." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:775 +#: doc/guix.texi:773 #, no-wrap msgid "state directory" msgstr "Zustandsverzeichnis" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:783 +#: doc/guix.texi:781 msgid "When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @code{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Sollten Sie Guix auf einem System konfigurieren, auf dem Guix bereits installiert ist, dann stellen Sie sicher, dasselbe Zustandsverzeichnis wie für die bestehende Installation zu verwenden. Benutzen Sie dazu die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--localstatedir} des @command{configure}-Skripts (siehe @ref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Das @command{configure}-Skript schützt vor ungewollter Fehlkonfiguration der @var{localstatedir}, damit sie nicht versehentlich Ihren Store verfälschen (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:784 +#: doc/guix.texi:782 #, no-wrap msgid "Nix, compatibility" msgstr "Nix, Kompatibilität" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:789 +#: doc/guix.texi:787 msgid "When a working installation of @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, the Nix package manager} is available, you can instead configure Guix with @code{--disable-daemon}. In that case, Nix replaces the three dependencies above." msgstr "Wenn eine funktionierende Installation von @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, dem Nix-Paketverwaltungswerkzeug} verfügbar ist, können Sie Guix stattdessen mit @code{--disable-daemon} konfigurieren. In diesem Fall ersetzt Nix die drei oben genannten Abhängigkeiten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:799 +#: doc/guix.texi:797 msgid "Guix is compatible with Nix, so it is possible to share the same store between both. To do so, you must pass @command{configure} not only the same @code{--with-store-dir} value, but also the same @code{--localstatedir} value. The latter is essential because it specifies where the database that stores metadata about the store is located, among other things. The default values for Nix are @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} and @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Note that @code{--disable-daemon} is not required if your goal is to share the store with Nix." msgstr "Guix ist mit Nix kompatibel, daher ist es möglich, denselben Store für beide zu verwenden. Dazu müssen Sie an @command{configure} nicht nur denselben Wert für @code{--with-store-dir} übergeben, sondern auch denselben Wert für @code{--localstatedir}. Letzterer ist deswegen essenziell, weil er unter anderem angibt, wo die Datenbank liegt, in der sich die Metainformationen über den Store befinden. Für Nix sind die Werte standardmäßig @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} und @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Beachten Sie, dass @code{--disable-daemon} nicht erforderlich ist, wenn Sie die Absicht haben, den Store mit Nix zu teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:803 +#: doc/guix.texi:801 #, no-wrap msgid "test suite" msgstr "Testkatalog" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:809 +#: doc/guix.texi:807 msgid "After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:" msgstr "Nachdem @command{configure} und @code{make} erfolgreich durchgelaufen sind, ist es ratsam, den Testkatalog auszuführen. Er kann dabei helfen, Probleme mit der Einrichtung oder Systemumgebung zu finden, oder auch Probleme in Guix selbst — und Testfehler zu melden ist eine wirklich gute Art und Weise, bei der Verbesserung von Guix mitzuhelfen. Um den Testkatalog auszuführen, geben Sie Folgendes ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:812 +#: doc/guix.texi:810 #, no-wrap msgid "make check\n" msgstr "make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:819 +#: doc/guix.texi:817 msgid "Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache." msgstr "Testfälle können parallel ausgeführt werden. Sie können die Befehlszeiltenoption @code{-j} von GNU@tie{}make benutzen, damit es schneller geht. Der erste Durchlauf kann auf neuen Maschinen ein paar Minuten dauern, nachfolgende Ausführungen werden schneller sein, weil der für die Tests erstellte Store schon einige Dinge zwischengespeichert haben wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:822 +#: doc/guix.texi:820 msgid "It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, eine Teilmenge der Tests laufen zu lassen, indem Sie die @code{TESTS}-Variable des Makefiles ähnlich wie in diesem Beispiel definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:825 +#: doc/guix.texi:823 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:830 +#: doc/guix.texi:828 msgid "By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Standardmäßig werden Testergebnisse pro Datei angezeigt. Um die Details jedes einzelnen Testfalls zu sehen, können Sie wie in diesem Beispiel die @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS}-Variable des Makefiles definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:833 +#: doc/guix.texi:831 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:839 +#: doc/guix.texi:837 msgid "Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the @file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your message." msgstr "Kommt es zum Fehlschlag, senden Sie bitte eine E-Mail an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} und fügen Sie die Datei @file{test-suite.log} als Anhang bei. Bitte geben Sie dabei in Ihrer Nachricht die benutzte Version von Guix an sowie die Versionsnummern der Abhängigkeiten (siehe @ref{Requirements})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:843 +#: doc/guix.texi:841 msgid "Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete Guix System instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is already installed, using:" msgstr "Guix wird auch mit einem Testkatalog für das ganze System ausgeliefert, der vollständige Instanzen des „Guix System“-Betriebssystems testet. Er kann nur auf Systemen benutzt werden, auf denen Guix bereits installiert ist, mit folgendem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:846 +#: doc/guix.texi:844 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system\n" msgstr "make check-system\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:850 +#: doc/guix.texi:848 msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:" msgstr "Oder, auch hier, indem Sie @code{TESTS} definieren, um eine Teilmenge der auszuführenden Tests anzugeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:853 +#: doc/guix.texi:851 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" msgstr "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:861 +#: doc/guix.texi:859 msgid "These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of storage space to hold VM images." msgstr "Diese Systemtests sind in den @code{(gnu tests …)}-Modulen definiert. Sie funktionieren, indem Sie das getestete Betriebssystem mitsamt schlichter Instrumentierung in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) ausführen. Die Tests können aufwendige Berechnungen durchführen oder sie günstig umgehen, je nachdem, ob für ihre Abhängigkeiten Substitute zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Manche von ihnen nehmen viel Speicherplatz in Anspruch, um die VM-Abbilder zu speichern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:864 +#: doc/guix.texi:862 msgid "Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all the details." msgstr "Auch hier gilt: Falls Testfehler auftreten, senden Sie bitte alle Details an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:868 +#: doc/guix.texi:866 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon" msgstr "Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:876 +#: doc/guix.texi:874 msgid "Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure calls) to instruct it what to do." msgstr "Operationen wie das Erstellen eines Pakets oder Laufenlassen des Müllsammlers werden alle durch einen spezialisierten Prozess durchgeführt, den @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon}, im Auftrag seiner Kunden (den Clients). Nur der Daemon darf auf den Store und seine zugehörige Datenbank zugreifen. Daher wird jede den Store verändernde Operation durch den Daemon durchgeführt. Zum Beispiel kommunizieren Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge wie @command{guix package} und @command{guix build} mit dem Daemon (mittels entfernter Prozeduraufrufe), um ihm Anweisungen zu geben, was er tun soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:880 +#: doc/guix.texi:878 msgid "The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow the daemon to download pre-built binaries." msgstr "Folgende Abschnitte beschreiben, wie Sie die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons ausstatten sollten. Siehe auch @ref{Substitutes} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie es dem Daemon ermöglichen, vorerstellte Binärdateien herunterzuladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:890 doc/guix.texi:1313 +#: doc/guix.texi:888 doc/guix.texi:1311 #, no-wrap msgid "build environment" msgstr "Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:898 +#: doc/guix.texi:896 msgid "In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built packages to be shared among users." msgstr "In einem normalen Mehrbenutzersystem werden Guix und sein Daemon — das Programm @command{guix-daemon} — vom Systemadministrator installiert; @file{/gnu/store} gehört @code{root} und @command{guix-daemon} läuft als @code{root}. Nicht mit erweiterten Rechten ausgestattete Nutzer können Guix-Werkzeuge benutzen, um Pakete zu erstellen oder anderweitig auf den Store zuzugreifen, und der Daemon wird dies für sie erledigen und dabei sicherstellen, dass der Store in einem konsistenten Zustand verbleibt und sich die Nutzer erstellte Pakete teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:899 +#: doc/guix.texi:897 #, no-wrap msgid "build users" msgstr "Erstellungsbenutzer" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:910 +#: doc/guix.texi:908 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix-daemon} als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft, wollen Sie aber vielleicht dennoch nicht, dass Paketerstellungsprozesse auch als @code{root} ablaufen, aus offensichtlichen Sicherheitsgründen. Um dies zu vermeiden, sollte ein besonderer Pool aus @dfn{Erstellungsbenutzern} geschaffen werden, damit vom Daemon gestartete Erstellungsprozesse ihn benutzen. Diese Erstellungsbenutzer müssen weder eine Shell noch ein Persönliches Verzeichnis zugewiesen bekommen, sie werden lediglich benutzt, wenn der Daemon @code{root}-Rechte in Erstellungsprozessen ablegt. Mehrere solche Benutzer zu haben, ermöglicht es dem Daemon, verschiedene Erstellungsprozessen unter verschiedenen Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) zu starten, was garantiert, dass sie einander nicht stören — eine essenzielle Funktionalität, da Erstellungen als reine Funktionen angesehen werden (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:913 +#: doc/guix.texi:911 msgid "On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):" msgstr "Auf einem GNU/Linux-System kann ein Pool von Erstellungsbenutzern wie folgt erzeugt werden (mit Bash-Syntax und den Befehlen von @code{shadow}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:925 +#: doc/guix.texi:923 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# groupadd --system guixbuild\n" @@ -3941,113 +3952,113 @@ msgstr "" " done\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:935 +#: doc/guix.texi:933 msgid "The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungsbenutzer entscheidet, wieviele Erstellungsaufträge parallel ausgeführt werden können, wie es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--max-jobs} vorgegeben werden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). Um @command{guix system vm} und ähnliche Befehle nutzen zu können, müssen Sie die Erstellungsbenutzer unter Umständen zur @code{kvm}-Benutzergruppe hinzufügen, damit sie Zugriff auf @file{/dev/kvm} haben, mit @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} statt @code{-G guixbuild} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:944 +#: doc/guix.texi:942 msgid "The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} file in @file{/etc/init}.}:" msgstr "Das Programm @code{guix-daemon} kann mit dem folgenden Befehl als @code{root} gestartet werden@footnote{Wenn Ihre Maschine systemd als „init“-System verwendet, genügt es, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} in @file{/etc/systemd/system} zu platzieren, damit @command{guix-daemon} automatisch gestartet wird. Ebenso können Sie, wenn Ihre Maschine Upstart als „init“-System benutzt, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} in @file{/etc/init} platzieren.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1306 +#: doc/guix.texi:945 doc/guix.texi:1304 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" msgstr "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:949 doc/guix.texi:1311 +#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1309 #, no-wrap msgid "chroot" msgstr "chroot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:954 +#: doc/guix.texi:952 msgid "This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the @code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment contains nothing but:" msgstr "Auf diese Weise startet der Daemon Erstellungsprozesse in einem chroot als einer der @code{guixbuilder}-Benutzer. Auf GNU/Linux enthält die chroot-Umgebung standardmäßig nichts außer:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:962 +#: doc/guix.texi:960 msgid "a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host @code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be created if the host has them.};" msgstr "einem minimalen @code{/dev}-Verzeichnis, was größtenteils vom @code{/dev} des Wirtssystems unabhängig erstellt wurde@footnote{„Größtenteils“, denn obwohl die Menge an Dateien, die im @code{/dev} des chroots vorkommen, fest ist, können die meisten dieser Dateien nur dann erstellt werden, wenn das Wirtssystem sie auch hat.}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:966 +#: doc/guix.texi:964 msgid "the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container since a separate PID name space is used;" msgstr "dem @code{/proc}-Verzeichnis, es zeigt nur die Prozesse des Containers, weil ein separater Namensraum für Prozess-IDs (PIDs) benutzt wird," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:970 +#: doc/guix.texi:968 msgid "@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user @file{nobody};" msgstr "@file{/etc/passwd} mit einem Eintrag für den aktuellen Benutzer und einem Eintrag für den Benutzer @file{nobody}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:973 +#: doc/guix.texi:971 msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;" msgstr "@file{/etc/group} mit einem Eintrag für die Gruppe des Benutzers," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:977 +#: doc/guix.texi:975 msgid "@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to @code{127.0.0.1};" msgstr "@file{/etc/hosts} mit einem Eintrag, der @code{localhost} auf @code{127.0.0.1} abbildet," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:980 +#: doc/guix.texi:978 msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory." msgstr "einem @file{/tmp}-Verzeichnis mit Schreibrechten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:989 +#: doc/guix.texi:987 msgid "You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} the @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where @var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, the value of @code{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of their build tree." msgstr "Sie können beeinflussen, in welchem Verzeichnis der Daemon Verzeichnisbäume zur Erstellung unterbringt, indem sie den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{TMPDIR} ändern. Allerdings heißt innerhalb des chroots der Erstellungsbaum immer @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{Name}.drv-0}, wobei @var{Name} der Ableitungsname ist — z.B.@: @code{coreutils-8.24}. Dadurch hat der Wert von @code{TMPDIR} keinen Einfluss auf die Erstellungsumgebung, wodurch Unterschiede vermieden werden, falls Erstellungsprozesse den Namen ihres Erstellungsbaumes einfangen." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:990 doc/guix.texi:3263 +#: doc/guix.texi:988 doc/guix.texi:3261 #, no-wrap msgid "http_proxy" msgstr "http_proxy" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:994 +#: doc/guix.texi:992 msgid "The daemon also honors the @code{http_proxy} environment variable for HTTP downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Daemon befolgt außerdem den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{http_proxy} für von ihm durchgeführte HTTP-Downloads, sei es für Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe (siehe @ref{Derivations}) oder für Substitute (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1002 +#: doc/guix.texi:1000 msgid "If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @code{--disable-chroot}. However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix als ein Benutzer ohne erweiterte Rechte installieren, ist es dennoch möglich, @command{guix-daemon} auszuführen, sofern Sie @code{--disable-chroot} übergeben. Allerdings können Erstellungsprozesse dann nicht voneinander und vom Rest des Systems isoliert werden. Daher können sich Erstellungsprozesse gegenseitig stören und auf Programme, Bibliotheken und andere Dateien zugreifen, die dem restlichen System zur Verfügung stehen — was es deutlich schwerer macht, sie als @emph{reine} Funktionen aufzufassen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1005 +#: doc/guix.texi:1003 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Offload Facility" msgstr "Nutzung der Auslagerungsfunktionalität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1007 +#: doc/guix.texi:1005 #, no-wrap msgid "offloading" msgstr "auslagern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1008 doc/guix.texi:1369 +#: doc/guix.texi:1006 doc/guix.texi:1367 #, no-wrap msgid "build hook" msgstr "Build-Hook" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1022 +#: doc/guix.texi:1020 msgid "When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via @code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system type---e.g., @file{x86_64-linux}. Missing prerequisites for the build are copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial machine." msgstr "Wenn erwünscht, kann der Erstellungs-Daemon Ableitungserstellungen auf andere Maschinen @dfn{auslagern}, auf denen Guix läuft, mit Hilfe des @code{offload}-@dfn{Build-Hooks}@footnote{Diese Funktionalität ist nur verfügbar, wenn @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} vorhanden ist.}. Wenn diese Funktionalität aktiviert ist, wird eine nutzerspezifizierte Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen aus @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} gelesen. Wann immer eine Erstellung angefragt wird, zum Beispiel durch @code{guix build}, versucht der Daemon, sie an eine der Erstellungsmaschinen auszulagern, die die Einschränkungen der Ableitung erfüllen, insbesondere ihren Systemtyp — z.B.@: @file{x86_64-linux}. Fehlende Voraussetzungen für die Erstellung werden über SSH auf die Zielmaschine kopiert, welche dann mit der Erstellung weitermacht. Hat sie Erfolg damit, so werden die Ausgabe oder Ausgaben der Erstellung zurück auf die ursprüngliche Maschine kopiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1024 +#: doc/guix.texi:1022 msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:" msgstr "Die Datei @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} sieht normalerweise so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1032 +#: doc/guix.texi:1030 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (build-machine\n" @@ -4067,7 +4078,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1041 +#: doc/guix.texi:1039 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (build-machine\n" @@ -4089,93 +4100,93 @@ msgstr "" " \"/.ssh/identität-für-guix\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1047 +#: doc/guix.texi:1045 msgid "In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the @code{x86_64} architecture and one for the @code{mips64el} architecture." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel geben wir eine Liste mit zwei Erstellungsmaschinen vor, eine für die @code{x86_64}-Architektur und eine für die @code{mips64el}-Architektur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1056 +#: doc/guix.texi:1054 msgid "In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of @code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of potential build machines discovered in the local network (@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below." msgstr "Tatsächlich ist diese Datei — wenig überraschend! — eine Scheme-Datei, die ausgewertet wird, wenn der @code{offload}-Hook gestartet wird. Der Wert, den sie zurückliefert, muss eine Liste von @code{build-machine}-Objekten sein. Obwohl dieses Beispiel eine feste Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen zeigt, könnte man auch auf die Idee kommen, etwa mit DNS-SD eine Liste möglicher im lokalen Netzwerk entdeckter Erstellungsmaschinen zu liefern (siehe @ref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). Der Datentyp @code{build-machine} wird im Folgenden weiter ausgeführt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1057 +#: doc/guix.texi:1055 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} build-machine" msgstr "{Datentyp} build-machine" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1060 +#: doc/guix.texi:1058 msgid "This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload builds. The important fields are:" msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert Erstellungsmaschinen, an die der Daemon Erstellungen auslagern darf. Die wichtigen Felder sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1063 doc/guix.texi:5339 doc/guix.texi:11006 -#: doc/guix.texi:11088 doc/guix.texi:11315 doc/guix.texi:12899 -#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:18022 doc/guix.texi:18633 -#: doc/guix.texi:18941 doc/guix.texi:18982 doc/guix.texi:23526 -#: doc/guix.texi:23543 doc/guix.texi:23836 doc/guix.texi:25144 -#: doc/guix.texi:25354 +#: doc/guix.texi:1061 doc/guix.texi:5337 doc/guix.texi:11004 +#: doc/guix.texi:11086 doc/guix.texi:11313 doc/guix.texi:12897 +#: doc/guix.texi:17434 doc/guix.texi:18019 doc/guix.texi:18630 +#: doc/guix.texi:18938 doc/guix.texi:18979 doc/guix.texi:23523 +#: doc/guix.texi:23540 doc/guix.texi:23833 doc/guix.texi:25130 +#: doc/guix.texi:25336 #, no-wrap msgid "name" msgstr "name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1065 +#: doc/guix.texi:1063 msgid "The host name of the remote machine." msgstr "Der Hostname (d.h.@: der Rechnername) der entfernten Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1066 +#: doc/guix.texi:1064 #, no-wrap msgid "system" msgstr "system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1068 +#: doc/guix.texi:1066 msgid "The system type of the remote machine---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Der Systemtyp der entfernten Maschine — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1069 doc/guix.texi:12909 +#: doc/guix.texi:1067 doc/guix.texi:12907 #, no-wrap msgid "user" msgstr "user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1073 +#: doc/guix.texi:1071 msgid "The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow non-interactive logins." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, mit dem eine Verbindung zur entfernten Maschine über SSH aufgebaut werden soll. Beachten Sie, dass das SSH-Schlüsselpaar @emph{nicht} durch eine Passphrase geschützt sein darf, damit nicht-interaktive Anmeldungen möglich sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1074 +#: doc/guix.texi:1072 #, no-wrap msgid "host-key" msgstr "host-key" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1078 +#: doc/guix.texi:1076 msgid "This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a long string that looks like this:" msgstr "Dies muss der @dfn{öffentliche SSH-Host-Schlüssel} der Maschine im OpenSSH-Format sein. Er wird benutzt, um die Identität der Maschine zu prüfen, wenn wir uns mit ihr verbinden. Er ist eine lange Zeichenkette, die ungefähr so aussieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1081 +#: doc/guix.texi:1079 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" msgstr "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC…mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1086 +#: doc/guix.texi:1084 msgid "If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}." msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der OpenSSH-Daemon, @command{sshd}, läuft, ist der Host-Schlüssel in einer Datei wie @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub} zu finden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1091 +#: doc/guix.texi:1089 msgid "If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} (@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der SSH-Daemon von GNU@tie{}lsh, nämlich @command{lshd}, läuft, befindet sich der Host-Schlüssel in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} oder einer ähnlichen Datei. Er kann ins OpenSSH-Format umgewandelt werden durch @command{lsh-export-key} (siehe @ref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1095 +#: doc/guix.texi:1093 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub \n" @@ -4185,840 +4196,840 @@ msgstr "" "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV…\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1100 +#: doc/guix.texi:1098 msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:" msgstr "Eine Reihe optionaler Felder kann festgelegt werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1103 +#: doc/guix.texi:1101 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1105 +#: doc/guix.texi:1103 msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine." msgstr "Portnummer des SSH-Servers auf der Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1106 +#: doc/guix.texi:1104 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" msgstr "@code{private-key} (Vorgabe: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1109 +#: doc/guix.texi:1107 msgid "The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH format. This key must not be protected with a passphrase." msgstr "Die Datei mit dem privaten SSH-Schlüssel, der beim Verbinden zur Maschine genutzt werden soll, im OpenSSH-Format. Dieser Schlüssel darf nicht mit einer Passphrase geschützt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1112 +#: doc/guix.texi:1110 msgid "Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. Make sure it exists if you use the default." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass als Vorgabewert der private Schlüssel @emph{des root-Benutzers} genommen wird. Vergewissern Sie sich, dass er existiert, wenn Sie die Standardeinstellung verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1113 +#: doc/guix.texi:1111 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" msgstr "@code{compression} (Vorgabe: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1114 doc/guix.texi:12202 +#: doc/guix.texi:1112 doc/guix.texi:12200 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{compression-level} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1116 +#: doc/guix.texi:1114 msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested." msgstr "Die Kompressionsmethoden auf SSH-Ebene und das angefragte Kompressionsniveau." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1119 +#: doc/guix.texi:1117 msgid "Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage when transferring files to and from build machines." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Auslagerungen SSH-Kompression benötigen, um beim Übertragen von Dateien an Erstellungsmaschinen und zurück weniger Bandbreite zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1120 +#: doc/guix.texi:1118 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" msgstr "@code{daemon-socket} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1123 +#: doc/guix.texi:1121 msgid "File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on that machine." msgstr "Dateiname des Unix-Sockets, auf dem @command{guix-daemon} auf der Maschine lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1124 +#: doc/guix.texi:1122 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "@code{parallel-builds} (Vorgabe: @code{1})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1126 +#: doc/guix.texi:1124 msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungen, die auf der Maschine parallel ausgeführt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1127 +#: doc/guix.texi:1125 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})" msgstr "@code{speed} (Vorgabe: @code{1.0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1130 +#: doc/guix.texi:1128 msgid "A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer machines with a higher speed factor." msgstr "Ein „relativer Geschwindigkeitsfaktor“. Der Auslagerungsplaner gibt tendenziell Maschinen mit höherem Geschwindigkeitsfaktor den Vorrang." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1131 +#: doc/guix.texi:1129 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{features} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1136 +#: doc/guix.texi:1134 msgid "A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, and they will be scheduled on matching build machines." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die besondere von der Maschine unterstützte Funktionalitäten bezeichnen. Ein Beispiel ist @code{\"kvm\"} für Maschinen, die über die KVM-Linux-Module zusammen mit entsprechender Hardware-Unterstützung verfügen. Ableitungen können Funktionalitäten dem Namen nach anfragen und werden dann auf passenden Erstellungsmaschinen eingeplant." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1142 +#: doc/guix.texi:1140 msgid "The @command{guix} command must be in the search path on the build machines. You can check whether this is the case by running:" msgstr "Der Befehl @code{guix} muss sich im Suchpfad der Erstellungsmaschinen befinden. Um dies nachzuprüfen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1145 +#: doc/guix.texi:1143 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" msgstr "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1152 +#: doc/guix.texi:1150 msgid "There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Es gibt noch eine weitere Sache zu tun, sobald @file{machines.scm} eingerichtet ist. Wie zuvor erklärt, werden beim Auslagern Dateien zwischen den Stores der Maschinen hin- und hergeschickt. Damit das funktioniert, müssen Sie als Erstes ein Schlüsselpaar auf jeder Maschine erzeugen, damit der Daemon signierte Archive mit den Dateien aus dem Store versenden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1155 +#: doc/guix.texi:1153 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n" msgstr "# guix archive --generate-key\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1160 +#: doc/guix.texi:1158 msgid "Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the master:" msgstr "Jede Erstellungsmaschine muss den Schlüssel der Hauptmaschine autorisieren, damit diese Store-Objekte von der Hauptmaschine empfangen kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1163 +#: doc/guix.texi:1161 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < öffentlicher-schlüssel-hauptmaschine.txt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1167 +#: doc/guix.texi:1165 msgid "Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine." msgstr "Andersherum muss auch die Hauptmaschine den jeweiligen Schlüssel jeder Erstellungsmaschine autorisieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1173 +#: doc/guix.texi:1171 msgid "All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they are signed by an authorized key." msgstr "Der ganze Umstand mit den Schlüsseln soll ausdrücken, dass sich Haupt- und Erstellungsmaschinen paarweise gegenseitig vertrauen. Konkret kann der Erstellungs-Daemon auf der Hauptmaschine die Echtheit von den Erstellungsmaschinen empfangener Dateien gewährleisten (und umgekehrt), und auch dass sie nicht sabotiert wurden und mit einem autorisierten Schlüssel signiert wurden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1174 +#: doc/guix.texi:1172 #, no-wrap msgid "offload test" msgstr "Auslagerung testen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1177 +#: doc/guix.texi:1175 msgid "To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master node:" msgstr "Um zu testen, ob Ihr System funktioniert, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf der Hauptmaschine aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1180 +#: doc/guix.texi:1178 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test\n" msgstr "# guix offload test\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1186 +#: doc/guix.texi:1184 msgid "This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guile and the Guix modules are available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from it, and report any error in the process." msgstr "Dadurch wird versucht, zu jeder Erstellungsmaschine eine Verbindung herzustellen, die in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} angegeben wurde, sichergestellt, dass auf jeder Guile und die Guix-Module nutzbar sind, und jeweils versucht, etwas auf die Erstellungsmaschine zu exportieren und von dort zu imporieren. Dabei auftretende Fehler werden gemeldet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1189 +#: doc/guix.texi:1187 msgid "If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command line:" msgstr "Wenn Sie stattdessen eine andere Maschinendatei verwenden möchten, geben Sie diese einfach auf der Befehlszeile an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1192 +#: doc/guix.texi:1190 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen-qualif.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1196 +#: doc/guix.texi:1194 msgid "Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular expression like this:" msgstr "Letztendlich können Sie hiermit nur die Teilmenge der Maschinen testen, deren Name zu einem regulären Ausdruck passt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1199 +#: doc/guix.texi:1197 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1201 +#: doc/guix.texi:1199 #, no-wrap msgid "offload status" msgstr "Auslagerungs-Lagebericht" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1204 +#: doc/guix.texi:1202 msgid "To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main node:" msgstr "Um die momentane Auslastung aller Erstellungs-Hosts anzuzeigen, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf dem Hauptknoten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1207 +#: doc/guix.texi:1205 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload status\n" msgstr "# guix offload status\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1213 +#: doc/guix.texi:1211 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, daemon policy" msgstr "SELinux, Policy für den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1214 +#: doc/guix.texi:1212 #, no-wrap msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux" msgstr "Mandatory Access Control, SELinux" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1215 +#: doc/guix.texi:1213 #, no-wrap msgid "security, guix-daemon" msgstr "Sicherheit, des guix-daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1221 +#: doc/guix.texi:1219 msgid "Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since Guix System does not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on Guix System." msgstr "Guix enthält eine SELinux-Richtliniendatei („Policy“) unter @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil}, die auf einem System installiert werden kann, auf dem SELinux aktiviert ist, damit Guix-Dateien gekennzeichnet sind und um das erwartete Verhalten des Daemons anzugeben. Da Guix System keine Grundrichtlinie („Base Policy“) für SELinux bietet, kann diese Richtlinie für den Daemon auf Guix System nicht benutzt werden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1222 +#: doc/guix.texi:1220 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing the SELinux policy" msgstr "Installieren der SELinux-Policy" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1223 +#: doc/guix.texi:1221 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, policy installation" msgstr "SELinux, Policy installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1225 +#: doc/guix.texi:1223 msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:" msgstr "Um die Richtlinie (Policy) zu installieren, führen Sie folgenden Befehl mit Administratorrechten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1228 +#: doc/guix.texi:1226 #, no-wrap msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" msgstr "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1232 +#: doc/guix.texi:1230 msgid "Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different mechanism provided by your system." msgstr "Kennzeichnen Sie dann das Dateisystem neu mit @code{restorecon} oder einem anderen, von Ihrem System angebotenen Mechanismus." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1237 +#: doc/guix.texi:1235 msgid "Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} context. You can confirm this with the following command:" msgstr "Sobald die Richtlinie installiert ist, das Dateisystem neu gekennzeichnet wurde und der Daemon neugestartet wurde, sollte er im Kontext @code{guix_daemon_t} laufen. Sie können dies mit dem folgenden Befehl nachprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1240 +#: doc/guix.texi:1238 #, no-wrap msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" msgstr "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1245 +#: doc/guix.texi:1243 msgid "Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations." msgstr "Beobachten Sie die Protokolldateien von SELinux, wenn Sie einen Befehl wie @code{guix build hello} ausführen, um sich zu überzeugen, dass SELinux alle notwendigen Operationen gestattet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1247 +#: doc/guix.texi:1245 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, limitations" msgstr "SELinux, Einschränkungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1252 +#: doc/guix.texi:1250 msgid "This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix daemon." msgstr "Diese Richtlinie ist nicht perfekt. Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Liste von Einschränkungen oder merkwürdigen Verhaltensweisen, die bedacht werden sollten, wenn man die mitgelieferte SELinux-Richtlinie für den Guix-Daemon einspielt." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1259 +#: doc/guix.texi:1257 msgid "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket operations involve contexts that have anything to do with @code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but it would be preferrable to define socket rules for only this label." msgstr "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} wird nicht wirklich benutzt. Keine der Socket-Operationen benutzt Kontexte, die irgendetwas mit @code{guix_daemon_socket_t} zu tun haben. Es schadet nicht, diese ungenutzte Kennzeichnung zu haben, aber es wäre besser, für die Kennzeichnung auch Socket-Regeln festzulegen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1270 +#: doc/guix.texi:1268 msgid "@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be @code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or @file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. @code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links." msgstr "@code{guix gc} kann nicht auf beliebige Verknüpfungen zu Profilen zugreifen. Die Kennzeichnung des Ziels einer symbolischen Verknüpfung ist notwendigerweise unabhängig von der Dateikennzeichnung der Verknüpfung. Obwohl alle Profile unter $localstatedir gekennzeichnet sind, erben die Verknüpfungen auf diese Profile die Kennzeichnung desjenigen Verzeichnisses, in dem sie sich befinden. Für Verknüpfungen im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers ist das @code{user_home_t}, aber Verknüpfungen aus dem Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Administratornutzers, oder @file{/tmp}, oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis des HTTP-Servers, etc., funktioniert das nicht. @code{guix gc} würde es nicht gestattet, diese Verknüpfungen auszulesen oder zu verfolgen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1275 +#: doc/guix.texi:1273 msgid "The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets differently from files." msgstr "Die vom Daemon gebotene Funktionalität, auf TCP-Verbindungen zu lauschen, könnte nicht mehr funktionieren. Dies könnte zusätzliche Regeln brauchen, weil SELinux Netzwerk-Sockets anders behandelt als Dateien." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1286 +#: doc/guix.texi:1284 msgid "Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain." msgstr "Derzeit wird allen Dateien mit einem Namen, der zum regulären Ausdruck @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} passt, die Kennzeichnung @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} zugewiesen, wodurch @emph{jede beliebige} Datei mit diesem Namen in irgendeinem Profil gestattet wäre, in der Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t} ausgeführt zu werden. Das ist nicht ideal. Ein Angreifer könnte ein Paket erstellen, dass solch eine ausführbare Datei enthält, und den Nutzer überzeugen, es zu installieren und auszuführen. Dadurch käme es in die Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t}. Ab diesem Punkt könnte SELinux nicht mehr verhindern, dass es auf Dateien zugreift, auf die Prozesse in dieser Domäne zugreifen dürfen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1294 +#: doc/guix.texi:1292 msgid "We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable is upgraded." msgstr "Wir könnten zum Zeitpunkt der Installation eine wesentlich restriktivere Richtlinie generieren, für die nur @emph{genau derselbe} Dateiname des gerade installierten @code{guix-daemon}-Programms als @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} gekennzeichnet würde, statt einen vieles umfassenden regulären Ausdruck zu benutzen. Aber dann müsste der Administratornutzer zum Zeitpunkt der Installation jedes Mal die Richtlinie installieren oder aktualisieren müssen, sobald das Guix-Paket aktualisiert wird, dass das tatsächlich in Benutzung befindliche @code{guix-daemon}-Programm enthält." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:1297 +#: doc/guix.texi:1295 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix-daemon}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1303 +#: doc/guix.texi:1301 msgid "The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally run as @code{root} like this:" msgstr "Das Programm @command{guix-daemon} implementiert alle Funktionalitäten, um auf den Store zuzugreifen. Dazu gehört das Starten von Erstellungsprozessen, das Ausführen des Müllsammlers, das Abfragen, ob ein Erstellungsergebnis verfügbar ist, etc. Normalerweise wird er so als Administratornutzer (@code{root}) gestartet:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1310 +#: doc/guix.texi:1308 msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}." msgstr "Details, wie Sie ihn einrichten, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1312 +#: doc/guix.texi:1310 #, no-wrap msgid "container, build environment" msgstr "Container, Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1314 doc/guix.texi:2563 doc/guix.texi:3244 doc/guix.texi:9775 +#: doc/guix.texi:1312 doc/guix.texi:2561 doc/guix.texi:3242 doc/guix.texi:9773 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible builds" msgstr "Reproduzierbare Erstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1326 +#: doc/guix.texi:1324 msgid "By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @code{--build-users-group}. In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains @file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Standardmäßig führt @command{guix-daemon} Erstellungsprozesse mit unterschiedlichen UIDs aus, die aus der Erstellungsgruppe stammen, deren Name mit @code{--build-users-group} übergeben wurde. Außerdem läuft jeder Erstellungsprozess in einer chroot-Umgebung, die nur die Teilmenge des Stores enthält, von der der Erstellungsprozess abhängt, entsprechend seiner Ableitung (siehe @ref{Programming Interface, derivation}), und ein paar bestimmte Systemverzeichnisse, darunter standardmäßig auch @file{/dev} und @file{/dev/pts}. Zudem ist die Erstellungsumgebung auf GNU/Linux ein @dfn{Container}: Nicht nur hat er seinen eigenen Dateisystembaum, er hat auch einen separaten Namensraum zum Einhängen von Dateisystemen, seinen eigenen Namensraum für PIDs, für Netzwerke, etc. Dies hilft dabei, reproduzierbare Erstellungen zu garantieren (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1332 +#: doc/guix.texi:1330 msgid "When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. This directory is shared with the container for the duration of the build, though within the container, the build tree is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon im Auftrag des Nutzers eine Erstellung durchführt, erzeugt er ein Erstellungsverzeichnis, entweder in @file{/tmp} oder im Verzeichnis, das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{TMPDIR} angegeben wurde. Dieses Verzeichnis wird mit dem Container geteilt, solange die Erstellung noch läuft, allerdings trägt es im Container stattdessen immer den Namen „/tmp/guix-build-NAME.drv-0“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1336 +#: doc/guix.texi:1334 msgid "The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Nach Abschluss der Erstellung wird das Erstellungsverzeichnis automatisch entfernt, außer wenn die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist und der Client @option{--keep-failed} angegeben hat (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1342 +#: doc/guix.texi:1340 msgid "The daemon listens for connections and spawns one sub-process for each session started by a client (one of the @command{guix} sub-commands.) The @command{guix processes} command allows you to get an overview of the activity on your system by viewing each of the active sessions and clients. @xref{Invoking guix processes}, for more information." msgstr "Der Daemon lauscht auf Verbindungen und erstellt jeweils einen Unterprozess für jede von einem Client begonnene Sitzung (d.h.@: von einem der @command{guix}-Unterbefehle). Der Befehl @command{guix processes} zeigt Ihnen eine Übersicht solcher Systemaktivitäten; damit werden Ihnen alle aktiven Sitzungen und Clients gezeigt. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter @ref{Invoking guix processes}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1344 +#: doc/guix.texi:1342 msgid "The following command-line options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1346 +#: doc/guix.texi:1344 #, no-wrap msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}" msgstr "--build-users-group=@var{Gruppe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1349 +#: doc/guix.texi:1347 msgid "Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." msgstr "Verwende die Benutzerkonten aus der @var{Gruppe}, um Erstellungsprozesse auszuführen (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1350 doc/guix.texi:7725 +#: doc/guix.texi:1348 doc/guix.texi:7723 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-substitutes" msgstr "--no-substitutes" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1351 doc/guix.texi:2575 doc/guix.texi:3105 +#: doc/guix.texi:1349 doc/guix.texi:2573 doc/guix.texi:3103 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1355 doc/guix.texi:7729 +#: doc/guix.texi:1353 doc/guix.texi:7727 msgid "Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Benutze keine Substitute für Erstellungsergebnisse. Das heißt, dass alle Objekte lokal erstellt werden müssen, und kein Herunterladen von vorab erstellten Binärdateien erlaubt ist (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1359 +#: doc/guix.texi:1357 msgid "When the daemon runs with @code{--no-substitutes}, clients can still explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote procedure call (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon mit @code{--no-substitutes} ausgeführt wird, können Clients trotzdem Substitute explizit aktivieren über den entfernten Prozeduraufruf @code{set-build-options} (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1360 doc/guix.texi:7712 doc/guix.texi:9319 doc/guix.texi:9900 -#: doc/guix.texi:10090 +#: doc/guix.texi:1358 doc/guix.texi:7710 doc/guix.texi:9317 doc/guix.texi:9898 +#: doc/guix.texi:10088 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}" msgstr "--substitute-urls=@var{URLs}" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1365 +#: doc/guix.texi:1363 msgid "daemon-substitute-urls" msgstr "daemon-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1365 +#: doc/guix.texi:1363 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is used." msgstr "@var{URLs} als standardmäßige, leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Quell-URLs für Substitute benutzen. Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben wird, wird @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1368 +#: doc/guix.texi:1366 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das hat zur Folge, dass Substitute von den @var{URLs} heruntergeladen werden können, solange sie mit einer Signatur versehen sind, der vertraut wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1370 doc/guix.texi:7750 +#: doc/guix.texi:1368 doc/guix.texi:7748 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-build-hook" msgstr "--no-build-hook" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1372 +#: doc/guix.texi:1370 msgid "Do not use the @dfn{build hook}." msgstr "Den @dfn{Build-Hook} nicht benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1376 +#: doc/guix.texi:1374 msgid "The build hook is a helper program that the daemon can start and to which it submits build requests. This mechanism is used to offload builds to other machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "„Build-Hook“ ist der Name eines Hilfsprogramms, das der Daemon starten kann und an das er Erstellungsanfragen übermittelt. Durch diesen Mechanismus können Erstellungen an andere Maschinen ausgelagert werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1377 +#: doc/guix.texi:1375 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache-failures" msgstr "--cache-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1379 +#: doc/guix.texi:1377 msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached." msgstr "Fehler bei der Erstellung zwischenspeichern. Normalerweise werden nur erfolgreiche Erstellungen gespeichert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1384 +#: doc/guix.texi:1382 msgid "When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. @xref{Invoking guix gc}." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzt wird, kann @command{guix gc --list-failures} benutzt werden, um die Menge an Store-Objekten abzufragen, die als Fehlschläge markiert sind; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} entfernt Store-Objekte aus der Menge zwischengespeicherter Fehlschläge. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1385 doc/guix.texi:7779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1383 doc/guix.texi:7777 #, no-wrap msgid "--cores=@var{n}" msgstr "--cores=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1386 doc/guix.texi:7780 +#: doc/guix.texi:1384 doc/guix.texi:7778 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{n}" msgstr "-c @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1389 +#: doc/guix.texi:1387 msgid "Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as available." msgstr "@var{n} CPU-Kerne zum Erstellen jeder Ableitung benutzen; @code{0} heißt, so viele wie verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1393 +#: doc/guix.texi:1391 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as the @code{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, jeder Client kann jedoch eine abweichende Anzahl vorgeben, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--cores} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1397 +#: doc/guix.texi:1395 msgid "The effect is to define the @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." msgstr "Dadurch wird die Umgebungsvariable @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} im Erstellungsprozess definiert, welcher sie benutzen kann, um intern parallele Ausführungen zuzulassen — zum Beispiel durch Nutzung von @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1398 doc/guix.texi:7784 +#: doc/guix.texi:1396 doc/guix.texi:7782 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}" msgstr "--max-jobs=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1399 doc/guix.texi:7785 +#: doc/guix.texi:1397 doc/guix.texi:7783 #, no-wrap msgid "-M @var{n}" msgstr "-M @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1404 +#: doc/guix.texi:1402 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is @code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}), or simply fail." msgstr "Höchstenss @var{n} Erstellungsaufträge parallel bearbeiten. Der Vorgabewert liegt bei @code{1}. Wird er auf @code{0} gesetzt, werden keine Erstellungen lokal durchgeführt, stattdessen lagert der Daemon sie nur aus (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) oder sie schlagen einfach fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1405 doc/guix.texi:7755 +#: doc/guix.texi:1403 doc/guix.texi:7753 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--max-silent-time=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:7758 +#: doc/guix.texi:1406 doc/guix.texi:7756 msgid "When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Wenn der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess länger als @var{Sekunden}-lang keine Ausgabe erzeugt, wird er abgebrochen und ein Fehler beim Erstellen gemeldet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1410 doc/guix.texi:1419 +#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:1417 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, was bedeutet, dass es keine Zeitbeschränkung gibt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1413 +#: doc/guix.texi:1411 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert als den hier angegebenen verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1414 doc/guix.texi:7762 +#: doc/guix.texi:1412 doc/guix.texi:7760 #, no-wrap msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--timeout=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1417 doc/guix.texi:7765 +#: doc/guix.texi:1415 doc/guix.texi:7763 msgid "Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Entsprechend wird hier der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess abgebrochen und als Fehlschlag gemeldet, wenn er mehr als @var{Sekunden}-lang dauert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1422 +#: doc/guix.texi:1420 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1423 +#: doc/guix.texi:1421 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{N}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1428 +#: doc/guix.texi:1426 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal hintereinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn nacheinander ausgewertete Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind. Beachten Sie, dass Clients wie @command{guix build} einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1432 doc/guix.texi:8124 +#: doc/guix.texi:1430 doc/guix.texi:8122 msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it easy to look for differences between the two results." msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit @option{--keep-failed} benutzt wird, bleiben die sich unterscheidenden Ausgaben im Store unter dem Namen @file{/gnu/store/…-check}. Dadurch können Unterschiede zwischen den beiden Ergebnissen leicht erkannt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1433 +#: doc/guix.texi:1431 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug" msgstr "--debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1435 +#: doc/guix.texi:1433 msgid "Produce debugging output." msgstr "Informationen zur Fehlersuche ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1439 +#: doc/guix.texi:1437 msgid "This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be overridden by clients, for example the @code{--verbosity} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um Probleme beim Starten des Daemons nachzuvollziehen; Clients könn aber auch ein abweichenden Wert verwenden lassen, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--verbosity} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1440 +#: doc/guix.texi:1438 #, no-wrap msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}" msgstr "--chroot-directory=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1442 +#: doc/guix.texi:1440 msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot." msgstr "Füge das @var{Verzeichnis} zum chroot von Erstellungen hinzu." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1448 +#: doc/guix.texi:1446 msgid "Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs." msgstr "Dadurch kann sich das Ergebnis von Erstellungsprozessen ändern — zum Beispiel, wenn diese optionale Abhängigkeiten aus dem @var{Verzeichnis} verwenden, wenn sie verfügbar sind, und nicht, wenn es fehlt. Deshalb ist es nicht empfohlen, dass Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption verwenden, besser sollten Sie dafür sorgen, dass jede Ableitung alle von ihr benötigten Eingabgen deklariert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1449 +#: doc/guix.texi:1447 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-chroot" msgstr "--disable-chroot" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1451 +#: doc/guix.texi:1449 msgid "Disable chroot builds." msgstr "Erstellungen ohne chroot durchführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1456 +#: doc/guix.texi:1454 msgid "Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user account." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption zu benutzen, wird nicht empfohlen, denn auch dadurch bekämen Erstellungsprozesse Zugriff auf nicht deklarierte Abhängigkeiten. Sie ist allerdings unvermeidlich, wenn @command{guix-daemon} auf einem Benutzerkonto ohne ausreichende Berechtigungen ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1457 +#: doc/guix.texi:1455 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}" msgstr "--log-compression=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1460 +#: doc/guix.texi:1458 msgid "Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle werden entsprechend dem @var{Typ} komprimiert, der entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none} (für keine Kompression) sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1464 +#: doc/guix.texi:1462 msgid "Unless @code{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the @var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses them with bzip2 by default." msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--lose-logs} angegeben wurde, werden alle Erstellungsprotokolle in der @var{localstatedir} gespeichert. Um Platz zu sparen, komprimiert sie der Daemon standardmäßig automatisch mit bzip2." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1465 +#: doc/guix.texi:1463 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-deduplication" msgstr "--disable-deduplication" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1466 doc/guix.texi:3578 +#: doc/guix.texi:1464 doc/guix.texi:3576 #, no-wrap msgid "deduplication" msgstr "Deduplizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1468 +#: doc/guix.texi:1466 msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store." msgstr "Automatische Dateien-„Deduplizierung“ im Store ausschalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1475 +#: doc/guix.texi:1473 msgid "By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this optimization." msgstr "Standardmäßig werden zum Store hinzugefügte Objekte automatisch „dedupliziert“: Wenn eine neue Datei mit einer anderen im Store übereinstimmt, wird die neue Datei stattdessen als harte Verknüpfung auf die andere Datei angelegt. Dies reduziert den Speicherverbrauch auf der Platte merklich, jedoch steigt andererseits die Auslastung bei der Ein-/Ausgabe im Erstellungsprozess geringfügig. Durch diese Option wird keine solche Optimierung durchgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1476 +#: doc/guix.texi:1474 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1479 +#: doc/guix.texi:1477 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live derivations." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (Garbage Collector, GC) die Ausgaben lebendiger Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“) oder nicht („no“)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1480 doc/guix.texi:3395 +#: doc/guix.texi:1478 doc/guix.texi:3393 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1481 doc/guix.texi:3396 +#: doc/guix.texi:1479 doc/guix.texi:3394 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1486 +#: doc/guix.texi:1484 msgid "When set to ``yes'', the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation available in the store---the @code{.drv} files. The default is ``no'', meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are reachable from a GC root. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Für „yes“ behält der Müllsammler die Ausgaben aller lebendigen Ableitungen im Store — die @code{.drv}-Dateien. Der Vorgabewert ist aber „no“, so dass Ableitungsausgaben nur vorgehalten werden, wenn sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix gc} für weitere Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1487 +#: doc/guix.texi:1485 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1490 +#: doc/guix.texi:1488 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding to live outputs." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (GC) Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“), wenn sie lebendige Ausgaben haben, oder nicht („no“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1495 +#: doc/guix.texi:1493 msgid "When set to ``yes'', as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i.e., @code{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. Setting it to ``no'' saves a bit of disk space." msgstr "Für „yes“, den Vorgabewert, behält der Müllsammler Ableitungen — z.B.@: @code{.drv}-Dateien —, solange zumindest eine ihrer Ausgaben lebendig ist. Dadurch können Nutzer den Ursprung der Dateien in ihrem Store nachvollziehen. Setzt man den Wert auf „no“, wird ein bisschen weniger Speicher auf der Platte verbraucht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1503 +#: doc/guix.texi:1501 msgid "In this way, setting @code{--gc-keep-derivations} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from outputs to derivations, and setting @code{--gc-keep-outputs} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from derivations to outputs. When both are set to ``yes'', the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are reachable from a GC root. This is convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads." msgstr "Auf diese Weise überträgt sich, wenn @code{--gc-keep-derivations} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ausgaben auf Ableitungen, und wenn @code{--gc-keep-outputs} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ableitungen auf Ausgaben. Stehen beide auf „yes“, bleiben so alle Erstellungsvoraussetzungen wie Quelldateien, Compiler, Bibliotheken und andere Erstellungswerkzeuge lebendiger Objekte im Store erhalten, ob sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind oder nicht. Entwickler können sich so erneute Erstellungen oder erneutes Herunterladen sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1504 +#: doc/guix.texi:1502 #, no-wrap msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6" msgstr "--impersonate-linux-2.6" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1507 +#: doc/guix.texi:1505 msgid "On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's @code{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number." msgstr "Auf Linux-basierten Systemen wird hiermit vorgetäuscht, dass es sich um Linux 2.6 handeln würde, indem der Kernel für einen @code{uname}-Systemaufruf als Version der Veröffentlichung mit 2.6 antwortet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1510 +#: doc/guix.texi:1508 msgid "This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on the kernel version number." msgstr "Dies kann hilfreich sein, um Programme zu erstellen, die (normalerweise zu Unrecht) von der Kernel-Versionsnummer abhängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1511 +#: doc/guix.texi:1509 #, no-wrap msgid "--lose-logs" msgstr "--lose-logs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1514 +#: doc/guix.texi:1512 msgid "Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}." msgstr "Keine Protokolle der Erstellungen vorhalten. Normalerweise würden solche in @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log} gespeichert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1515 doc/guix.texi:3724 doc/guix.texi:4592 doc/guix.texi:4885 -#: doc/guix.texi:8068 doc/guix.texi:9346 doc/guix.texi:9545 doc/guix.texi:10095 -#: doc/guix.texi:23938 doc/guix.texi:24564 +#: doc/guix.texi:1513 doc/guix.texi:3722 doc/guix.texi:4590 doc/guix.texi:4883 +#: doc/guix.texi:8066 doc/guix.texi:9344 doc/guix.texi:9543 +#: doc/guix.texi:10093 doc/guix.texi:23935 doc/guix.texi:24555 #, no-wrap msgid "--system=@var{system}" msgstr "--system=@var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1519 +#: doc/guix.texi:1517 msgid "Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Verwende @var{System} als aktuellen Systemtyp. Standardmäßig ist dies das Paar aus Befehlssatz und Kernel, welches beim Aufruf von @code{configure} erkannt wurde, wie zum Beispiel @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1520 doc/guix.texi:7570 +#: doc/guix.texi:1518 doc/guix.texi:7568 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Endpunkt}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1525 +#: doc/guix.texi:1523 msgid "Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:" msgstr "Lausche am @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Dabei wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Dateiname eines Unix-Sockets verstanden, wenn er mit einem @code{/} (Schrägstrich) beginnt. Andernfalls wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Hostname (d.h.@: Rechnername) oder als Hostname-Port-Paar verstanden, auf dem gelauscht wird. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1527 +#: doc/guix.texi:1525 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" msgstr "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1530 +#: doc/guix.texi:1528 msgid "Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, creating it if needed." msgstr "Lausche auf Verbindungen am Unix-Socket @file{/gnu/var/daemon}, falls nötig wird er dazu erstellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1531 +#: doc/guix.texi:1529 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=localhost" msgstr "--listen=localhost" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 +#: doc/guix.texi:1530 doc/guix.texi:6349 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, remote access" msgstr "Daemon, Fernzugriff" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 +#: doc/guix.texi:1531 doc/guix.texi:6350 #, no-wrap msgid "remote access to the daemon" msgstr "Fernzugriff auf den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1534 doc/guix.texi:6353 +#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, cluster setup" msgstr "Daemon, Einrichten auf Clustern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1535 doc/guix.texi:6354 +#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 #, no-wrap msgid "clusters, daemon setup" msgstr "Cluster, Einrichtung des Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1538 +#: doc/guix.texi:1536 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{localhost}, on port 44146." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{localhost} entspricht, auf Port 44146." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1539 +#: doc/guix.texi:1537 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" msgstr "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1542 +#: doc/guix.texi:1540 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{128.0.0.42} entspricht, auf Port 1234." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1549 +#: doc/guix.texi:1547 msgid "This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden. In diesem Fall akzeptiert @command{guix-daemon} Verbindungen auf allen angegebenen Endpunkten. Benutzer können bei Client-Befehlen angeben, mit welchem Endpunkt sie sich verbinden möchten, indem sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} festlegen (siehe @ref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1556 +#: doc/guix.texi:1554 msgid "The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using @code{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain sockets along with SSH." msgstr "Das Daemon-Protokoll ist @emph{weder authentifiziert noch verschlüsselt}. Die Benutzung von @code{--listen=@var{Host}} eignet sich für lokale Netzwerke, wie z.B.@: in Rechen-Clustern, wo sich nur solche Knoten mit dem Daemon verbinden, denen man vertraut. In Situationen, wo ein Fernzugriff auf den Daemon durchgeführt wird, empfehlen wir, über Unix-Sockets in Verbindung mit SSH zuzugreifen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1561 +#: doc/guix.texi:1559 msgid "When @code{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Wird @code{--listen} nicht angegeben, lauscht @command{guix-daemon} auf Verbindungen auf dem Unix-Socket, der sich unter @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket} befindet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1571 +#: doc/guix.texi:1569 msgid "When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than Guix System---a so-called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get everything in place. Here are some of them." msgstr "Läuft Guix aufgesetzt auf einer GNU/Linux-Distribution außer Guix System — einer sogenannten @dfn{Fremddistribution} —, so sind ein paar zusätzliche Schritte bei der Einrichtung nötig. Hier finden Sie manche davon." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 +#: doc/guix.texi:1573 msgid "locales-and-locpath" msgstr "locales-and-locpath" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 +#: doc/guix.texi:1573 #, no-wrap msgid "locales, when not on Guix System" msgstr "Locales, nicht auf Guix System" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1576 doc/guix.texi:11299 +#: doc/guix.texi:1574 doc/guix.texi:11297 #, no-wrap msgid "LOCPATH" msgstr "LOCPATH" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1577 +#: doc/guix.texi:1575 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH" msgstr "GUIX_LOCPATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1582 +#: doc/guix.texi:1580 msgid "Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages available with Guix and then define the @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment variable:" msgstr "Über Guix installierte Pakete benutzen nicht die Daten zu Regions- und Spracheinstellungen (Locales) des Wirtssystems. Stattdessen müssen Sie erst eines der Locale-Pakete installieren, die für Guix verfügbar sind, und dann den Wert Ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} passend festlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1586 +#: doc/guix.texi:1584 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install glibc-locales\n" @@ -5028,363 +5039,363 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1592 +#: doc/guix.texi:1590 msgid "Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 110@tie{}MiB. Alternatively, the @code{glibc-utf8-locales} is smaller but limited to a few UTF-8 locales." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket @code{glibc-locales} Daten für alle von GNU@tie{}libc unterstützten Locales enthält und deswegen um die 110@tie{}MiB wiegt. Alternativ gibt es auch @code{glibc-utf8-locales}, was kleiner, aber auf ein paar UTF-8-Locales beschränkt ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1596 +#: doc/guix.texi:1594 msgid "The @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @code{LOCPATH} (@pxref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). There are two important differences though:" msgstr "Die Variable @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} spielt eine ähnliche Rolle wie @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Es gibt jedoch zwei wichtige Unterschiede:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1603 +#: doc/guix.texi:1601 msgid "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading incompatible locale data." msgstr "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} wird nur von der libc in Guix beachtet und nicht der von Fremddistributionen bereitgestellten libc. Mit @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} können Sie daher sicherstellen, dass die Programme der Fremddistribution keine inkompatiblen Locale-Daten von Guix laden." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1610 +#: doc/guix.texi:1608 msgid "libc suffixes each entry of @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the right format." msgstr "libc hängt an jeden @code{GUIX_LOCPATH}-Eintrag @code{/X.Y} an, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc ist — z.B.@: @code{2.22}. Sollte Ihr Guix-Profil eine Mischung aus Programmen enthalten, die an verschiedene libc-Versionen gebunden sind, wird jede nur die Locale-Daten im richtigen Format zu laden versuchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1614 +#: doc/guix.texi:1612 msgid "This is important because the locale data format used by different libc versions may be incompatible." msgstr "Das ist wichtig, weil das Locale-Datenformat verschiedener libc-Versionen inkompatibel sein könnte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1617 +#: doc/guix.texi:1615 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch, glibc" msgstr "Name Service Switch, glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1618 +#: doc/guix.texi:1616 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc" msgstr "NSS (Name Service Switch), glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1619 +#: doc/guix.texi:1617 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)" msgstr "nscd (Name Service Caching Daemon)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1620 +#: doc/guix.texi:1618 #, no-wrap msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)" msgstr "Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1627 +#: doc/guix.texi:1625 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, @command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs explain why." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, @emph{empfehlen wir stärkstens}, dass Sie den @dfn{Name Service Cache Daemon} der GNU-C-Bibliothek, @command{nscd}, laufen lassen, welcher auf dem Socket @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} lauschen sollte. Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten mit Guix installierte Anwendungen Probleme beim Auflösen von Hostnamen (d.h.@: Rechnernamen) oder Benutzerkonten haben, oder sogar abstürzen. Die nächsten Absätze erklären warum." #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1628 +#: doc/guix.texi:1626 #, no-wrap msgid "nsswitch.conf" msgstr "nsswitch.conf" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1633 +#: doc/guix.texi:1631 msgid "The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Die GNU-C-Bibliothek implementiert einen @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS), welcher einen erweiterbaren Mechanismus zur allgemeinen „Namensauflösung“ darstellt: Hostnamensauflösung, Benutzerkonten und weiteres (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1634 +#: doc/guix.texi:1632 #, no-wrap msgid "Network information service (NIS)" msgstr "Network Information Service (NIS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1635 +#: doc/guix.texi:1633 #, no-wrap msgid "NIS (Network information service)" msgstr "NIS (Network Information Service)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1644 +#: doc/guix.texi:1642 msgid "Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." msgstr "Für die Erweiterbarkeit unterstützt der NSS @dfn{Plugins}, welche neue Implementierungen zur Namensauflösung bieten: Zum Beispiel ermöglicht das Plugin @code{nss-mdns} die Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Hostnamen, das Plugin @code{nis} gestattet die Auflösung von Benutzerkonten über den Network Information Service (NIS) und so weiter. Diese zusätzlichen „Auflösungsdienste“ werden systemweit konfiguriert in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf} und alle auf dem System laufenden Programme halten sich an diese Einstellungen (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1654 +#: doc/guix.texi:1652 msgid "When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the @code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)." msgstr "Wenn sie eine Namensauflösung durchführen — zum Beispiel, indem sie die @code{getaddrinfo}-Funktion in C aufrufen — versuchen die Anwendungen als Erstes, sich mit dem nscd zu verbinden; ist dies erfolgreich, führt nscd für sie die weiteren Namensauflösungen durch. Falls nscd nicht läuft, führen sie selbst die Namensauflösungen durch, indem sie die Namensauflösungsdienste in ihren eigenen Adressraum laden und ausführen. Diese Namensauflösungsdienste — die @file{libnss_*.so}-Dateien — werden mit @code{dlopen} geladen, aber sie kommen von der C-Bibliothek des Wirtssystems und nicht von der C-Bibliothek, mit der die Anwendung gebunden wurde (also der C-Bibliothek von Guix)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1659 +#: doc/guix.texi:1657 msgid "And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly." msgstr "Und hier kommt es zum Problem: Wenn die Anwendung mit der C-Bibliothek von Guix (etwa glibc 2.24) gebunden wurde und die NSS-Plugins von einer anderen C-Bibliothek (etwa @code{libnss_mdns.so} für glibc 2.22) zu laden versucht, wird sie vermutlich abstürzen oder die Namensauflösungen werden unerwartet fehlschlagen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1664 +#: doc/guix.texi:1662 msgid "Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves." msgstr "Durch das Ausführen von @command{nscd} auf dem System wird, neben anderen Vorteilen, dieses Problem der binären Inkompatibilität vermieden, weil diese @code{libnss_*.so}-Dateien vom @command{nscd}-Prozess geladen werden, nicht in den Anwendungen selbst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1665 +#: doc/guix.texi:1663 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 Fonts" msgstr "X11-Schriftarten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1675 +#: doc/guix.texi:1673 msgid "The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." msgstr "Die Mehrheit der grafischen Anwendungen benutzen Fontconfig zum Finden und Laden von Schriftarten und für die Darstellung im X11-Client. Im Paket @code{fontconfig} in Guix werden Schriftarten standardmäßig in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} gesucht. Um es grafischen Anwendungen, die mit Guix installiert wurden, zu ermöglichen, Schriftarten anzuzeigen, müssen Sie die Schriftarten auch mit Guix installieren. Essenzielle Pakete für Schriftarten sind unter anderem @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu} und @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1682 +#: doc/guix.texi:1680 msgid "To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:" msgstr "Um auf Chinesisch, Japanisch oder Koreanisch verfassten Text in grafischen Anwendungen anzeigen zu können, möchten Sie vielleicht @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} oder @code{font-wqy-zenhei} installieren. Ersteres hat mehrere Ausgaben, für jede Sprachfamilie eine (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Zum Beispiel installiert folgender Befehl Schriftarten für chinesische Sprachen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1685 +#: doc/guix.texi:1683 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" msgstr "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1687 +#: doc/guix.texi:1685 #, no-wrap msgid "xterm" msgstr "xterm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1691 +#: doc/guix.texi:1689 msgid "Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:" msgstr "Ältere Programme wie @command{xterm} benutzen kein Fontconfig, sondern X-Server-seitige Schriftartendarstellung. Solche Programme setzen voraus, dass der volle Name einer Schriftart mit XLFD (X Logical Font Description) angegeben wird, z.B.@: so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1694 +#: doc/guix.texi:1692 #, no-wrap msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" msgstr "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1698 +#: doc/guix.texi:1696 msgid "To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:" msgstr "Um solche vollen Namen für die in Ihrem Guix-Profil installierten TrueType-Schriftarten zu verwenden, müssen Sie den Pfad für Schriftarten (Font Path) des X-Servers anpassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1703 +#: doc/guix.texi:1701 #, no-wrap msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" msgstr "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1705 +#: doc/guix.texi:1703 #, no-wrap msgid "xlsfonts" msgstr "xlsfonts" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1708 +#: doc/guix.texi:1706 msgid "After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there." msgstr "Danach können Sie den Befehl @code{xlsfonts} ausführen (aus dem Paket @code{xlsfonts}), um sicherzustellen, dass dort Ihre TrueType-Schriftarten aufgeführt sind." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1709 +#: doc/guix.texi:1707 #, no-wrap msgid "fc-cache" msgstr "fc-cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1710 +#: doc/guix.texi:1708 #, no-wrap msgid "font cache" msgstr "Font-Cache" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1716 +#: doc/guix.texi:1714 msgid "After installing fonts you may have to refresh the font cache to use them in applications. The same applies when applications installed via Guix do not seem to find fonts. To force rebuilding of the font cache run @code{fc-cache -f}. The @code{fc-cache} command is provided by the @code{fontconfig} package." msgstr "Nach der Installation der Schriftarten müssen Sie unter Umständen den Schriftarten-Zwischenspeicher (Font-Cache) erneuern, um diese in Anwendungen benutzen zu können. Gleiches gilt, wenn mit Guix installierte Anwendungen anscheinend keine Schriftarten finden können. Um das Erneuern des Font-Caches zu erzwingen, führen Sie @code{fc-cache -f} aus. Der Befehl @code{fc-cache} wird vom Paket @code{fontconfig} angeboten." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1719 doc/guix.texi:23677 +#: doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:23674 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-certs" msgstr "nss-certs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1722 +#: doc/guix.texi:1720 msgid "The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS." msgstr "Das Paket @code{nss-certs} bietet X.509-Zertifikate, womit Programme die Identität von Web-Servern authentifizieren können, auf die über HTTPS zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1727 +#: doc/guix.texi:1725 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, können Sie dieses Paket installieren und die relevanten Umgebungsvariablen festlegen, damit Pakete wissen, wo sie Zertifikate finden. Unter @ref{X.509 Certificates} stehen genaue Informationen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1728 +#: doc/guix.texi:1726 #, no-wrap msgid "Emacs Packages" msgstr "Emacs-Pakete" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1730 +#: doc/guix.texi:1728 #, no-wrap msgid "emacs" msgstr "emacs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1741 +#: doc/guix.texi:1739 msgid "When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the elisp files may be placed either in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} or in sub-directories of @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/}. The latter directory exists because potentially there may exist thousands of Emacs packages and storing all their files in a single directory may not be reliable (because of name conflicts). So we think using a separate directory for each package is a good idea. It is very similar to how the Emacs package system organizes the file structure (@pxref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit Guix Pakete für Emacs installieren, werden deren elisp-Dateien entweder in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} oder in Unterverzeichnissen von @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/} gespeichert. Letzteres Verzeichnis gibt es, weil es Tausende von Emacs-Paketen gibt und sie alle im selben Verzeichnis zu speichern vielleicht nicht verlässlich funktioniert (wegen Namenskonflikten). Daher halten wir es für richtig, für jedes Paket ein anderes Verzeichnis zu benutzen. Das Emacs-Paketsystem organisiert die Dateistruktur ähnlich (siehe @ref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1747 +#: doc/guix.texi:1745 msgid "By default, Emacs (installed with Guix) ``knows'' where these packages are placed, so you do not need to perform any configuration. If, for some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading Emacs packages installed with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with @code{--no-site-file} option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Standardmäßig „weiß“ Emacs (wenn er mit Guix installiert wurde), wo diese Pakete liegen, Sie müssen also nichts selbst konfigurieren. Wenn Sie aber aus irgendeinem Grund mit Guix installierte Pakete nicht automatisch laden lassen möchten, können Sie Emacs mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-site-file} starten (siehe @ref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1748 +#: doc/guix.texi:1746 #, no-wrap msgid "The GCC toolchain" msgstr "GCC-Toolchain" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1750 +#: doc/guix.texi:1748 #, no-wrap msgid "GCC" msgstr "GCC" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1751 +#: doc/guix.texi:1749 #, no-wrap msgid "ld-wrapper" msgstr "ld-wrapper" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1760 +#: doc/guix.texi:1758 msgid "Guix offers individual compiler packages such as @code{gcc} but if you are in need of a complete toolchain for compiling and linking source code what you really want is the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper." msgstr "Guix bietet individuelle Compiler-Pakete wie etwa @code{gcc}, aber wenn Sie einen vollständigen Satz an Werkzeugen zum Kompilieren und Binden von Quellcode brauchen, werden Sie eigentlich das Paket @code{gcc-toolchain} haben wollen. Das Paket bietet eine vollständige GCC-Toolchain für die Entwicklung mit C/C++, einschließlich GCC selbst, der GNU-C-Bibliothek (Header-Dateien und Binärdateien samt Symbolen zur Fehlersuche/Debugging in der @code{debug}-Ausgabe), Binutils und einen Wrapper für den Binder/Linker." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1766 +#: doc/guix.texi:1764 msgid "The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. You can instruct the wrapper to refuse to link against libraries not in the store by setting the @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} environment variable to @code{no}." msgstr "Der Zweck des Wrappers ist, die an den Binder übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen mit @code{-L} und @code{-l} zu überprüfen und jeweils passende Argumente mit @code{-rpath} anzufügen, womit dann der echte Binder aufgerufen wird. Standardmäßig weigert sich der Binder-Wrapper, mit Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu binden, um „Reinheit“ zu gewährleisten. Das kann aber stören, wenn man die Toolchain benutzt, um mit lokalen Bibliotheken zu binden. Um Referenzen auf Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu erlauben, müssen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} setzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1773 +#: doc/guix.texi:1771 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix System" msgstr "Installieren von Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1774 +#: doc/guix.texi:1772 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System, installation" msgstr "Guix System, Installation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1779 +#: doc/guix.texi:1777 msgid "This section explains how to install Guix System on a machine. Guix, as a package manager, can also be installed on top of a running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie „Guix System“ auf einer Maschine installieren. Guix kann auch als Paketverwaltungswerkzeug ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System ergänzen, mehr dazu finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Installation}." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1788 +#: doc/guix.texi:1786 msgid "You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit @kbd{l} afterwards to come back here." msgstr "Sie lesen diese Dokumentation mit einem Info-Betrachter. Details, wie Sie ihn bedienen, erfahren Sie, indem Sie die Eingabetaste (auch „Return“ oder „Enter“ genannt) auf folgender Verknüpfung drücken: @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Drücken Sie danach @kbd{l}, um hierher zurückzukommen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1791 +#: doc/guix.texi:1789 msgid "Alternately, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual available." msgstr "Führen Sie alternativ @command{info info} auf einer anderen Konsole (tty) aus, um dieses Handbuch offen zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1812 +#: doc/guix.texi:1810 msgid "We consider Guix System to be ready for a wide range of ``desktop'' and server use cases. The reliability guarantees it provides---transactional upgrades and rollbacks, reproducibility---make it a solid foundation." msgstr "Wir denken, dass Guix System für viele Anwendungszwecke von Heim- und Bürorechnern bis hin zu Servern geeignet ist. Die Verlässlichkeitsgarantien, die es einem bietet — transaktionelle Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen, Reproduzierbarkeit — machen es zu einer soliden Grundlage." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1815 +#: doc/guix.texi:1813 msgid "Nevertheless, before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:" msgstr "Bevor Sie mit der Installation fortfahren, sollten Sie dennoch die folgenden merklichen Einschränkungen der Version @value{VERSION} beachten:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1819 +#: doc/guix.texi:1817 msgid "Support for the Logical Volume Manager (LVM) is missing." msgstr "Der Logical Volume Manager (LVM) wird nicht unterstützt." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1823 +#: doc/guix.texi:1821 msgid "More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may be missing." msgstr "Immer mehr Systemdienste sind verfügbar (siehe @ref{Services}), aber manche könnten noch fehlen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1828 +#: doc/guix.texi:1826 msgid "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, KDE is currently missing." msgstr "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE und Enlightenment stehen zur Verfügung (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}), ebenso eine Reihe von X11-Fensterverwaltungsprogrammen, allerdings fehlt KDE zur Zeit noch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1833 +#: doc/guix.texi:1831 msgid "More than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. @xref{Contributing}, for more info." msgstr "Dies soll allerdings nicht nur ein Hinweis sein, sondern auch als Einladung aufgefasst werden, uns Fehler (und Erfolgsgeschichten!) zu melden und bei uns mitzumachen, um Guix zu verbessern. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Contributing}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1838 +#: doc/guix.texi:1836 #, no-wrap msgid "hardware support on Guix System" msgstr "Hardwareunterstützung von Guix System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1847 +#: doc/guix.texi:1845 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on Guix System." msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix legt den Fokus darauf, die Freiheit des Nutzers auf seinem Rechner zu respektieren. Es baut auf Linux-libre als Kernel auf, wodurch nur Hardware unterstützt wird, für die Treiber und Firmware existieren, die freie Software sind. Heutzutage wird ein großer Teil der handelsüblichen Hardware von GNU/Linux-libre unterstützt — von Tastaturen bis hin zu Grafikkarten, Scannern und Ethernet-Adaptern. Leider gibt es noch Bereiche, wo die Hardwareanbieter ihren Nutzern die Kontrolle über ihren eigenen Rechner verweigern. Solche Hardware wird von Guix System nicht unterstützt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1848 +#: doc/guix.texi:1846 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi, hardware support" msgstr "WLAN, Hardware-Unterstützung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1857 +#: doc/guix.texi:1855 msgid "One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips (AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on Guix System, as part of @code{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." msgstr "Einer der wichtigsten Bereiche, wo es an freien Treibern und freier Firmware mangelt, sind WLAN-Geräte. WLAN-Geräte, von denen wir wissen, dass sie funktionieren, sind unter anderem solche, die die Atheros-Chips AR9271 und AR7010 verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{ath9k} unterstützt, und die, die Broadcom/AirForce-Chips BCM43xx (mit Wireless-Core Revision 5) verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{b43-open} unterstützt. Freie Firmware gibt es für beide und sie wird von Haus aus mit Guix System als ein Teil von @code{%base-firmware} mitgeliefert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1858 +#: doc/guix.texi:1856 #, no-wrap msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" msgstr "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1864 +#: doc/guix.texi:1862 msgid "The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list of RYF-certified devices." msgstr "Die @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} betreibt @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), ein Zertifizierungsprogramm für Hardware-Produkte, die Ihre Freiheit respektieren, Datenschutz gewährleisten und sicherstellen, dass Sie die Kontrolle über Ihr Gerät haben. Wir ermutigen Sie dazu, die Liste RYF-zertifizierter Geräte zu beachten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1868 +#: doc/guix.texi:1866 msgid "Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about their support in GNU/Linux." msgstr "Eine weitere nützliche Ressource ist die Website @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node}. Dort steht ein Katalog von Hardware-Geräten mit Informationen darüber, wie gut sie von GNU/Linux unterstützt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1877 +#: doc/guix.texi:1875 msgid "An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz}, where @var{system} is one of:" msgstr "Sie können ein ISO-9660-Installationsabbild von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz} herunterladen, dass Sie auf einen USB-Stick aufspielen oder auf eine DVD brennen können, wobei Sie für @var{System} eines der folgenden schreiben müssen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1881 +#: doc/guix.texi:1879 msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;" msgstr "für ein GNU/Linux-System auf Intel/AMD-kompatiblen 64-Bit-Prozessoren," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1884 +#: doc/guix.texi:1882 msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs." msgstr "für ein 32-Bit-GNU/Linux-System auf Intel-kompatiblen Prozessoren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1889 +#: doc/guix.texi:1887 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Laden Sie auch die entsprechende @file{.sig}-Datei herunter und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität Ihres Abbilds, indem Sie diese Befehle eingeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1893 +#: doc/guix.texi:1891 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz.sig\n" @@ -5394,39 +5405,39 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1909 +#: doc/guix.texi:1907 msgid "This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD." msgstr "Dieses Abbild enthält die Werkzeuge, die Sie zur Installation brauchen. Es ist dafür gedacht, @emph{so wie es ist} auf einen hinreichend großen USB-Stick oder eine DVD kopiert zu werden." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1910 +#: doc/guix.texi:1908 #, no-wrap msgid "Copying to a USB Stick" msgstr "Kopieren auf einen USB-Stick" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1913 +#: doc/guix.texi:1911 msgid "To copy the image to a USB stick, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf einen USB-Stick zu kopieren, führen Sie folgende Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1917 doc/guix.texi:1942 +#: doc/guix.texi:1915 doc/guix.texi:1940 msgid "Decompress the image using the @command{xz} command:" msgstr "Entpacken Sie das Abbild mit dem @command{xz}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1920 doc/guix.texi:1945 +#: doc/guix.texi:1918 doc/guix.texi:1943 #, no-wrap msgid "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz\n" msgstr "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1926 +#: doc/guix.texi:1924 msgid "Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Stecken Sie einen USB-Stick in Ihren Rechner ein, der mindestens 1@tie{}GiB groß ist, und bestimmen Sie seinen Gerätenamen. Ist der Gerätename des USB-Sticks @file{/dev/sdX}, dann kopieren Sie das Abbild mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1930 +#: doc/guix.texi:1928 #, no-wrap msgid "" "dd if=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso of=/dev/sdX\n" @@ -5436,237 +5447,237 @@ msgstr "" "sync\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1933 +#: doc/guix.texi:1931 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Sie benötigen in der Regel Administratorrechte, um auf @file{/dev/sdX} zuzugreifen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1935 +#: doc/guix.texi:1933 #, no-wrap msgid "Burning on a DVD" msgstr "Auf eine DVD brennen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1938 +#: doc/guix.texi:1936 msgid "To copy the image to a DVD, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf eine DVD zu kopieren, führen Sie diese Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1951 +#: doc/guix.texi:1949 msgid "Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Legen Sie eine unbespielte DVD in Ihren Rechner ein und bestimmen Sie ihren Gerätenamen. Angenommen der Name des DVD-Laufwerks ist @file{/dev/srX}, kopieren Sie das Abbild mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1954 +#: doc/guix.texi:1952 #, no-wrap msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso\n" msgstr "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1957 +#: doc/guix.texi:1955 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Der Zugriff auf @file{/dev/srX} setzt in der Regel Administratorrechte voraus." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1959 +#: doc/guix.texi:1957 #, no-wrap msgid "Booting" msgstr "Das System starten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1964 +#: doc/guix.texi:1962 msgid "Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the USB stick or DVD. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick." msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, sollten Sie Ihr System neu starten und es vom USB-Stick oder der DVD hochfahren („booten“) können. Dazu müssen Sie wahrscheinlich beim Starten des Rechners in das BIOS- oder UEFI-Boot-Menü gehen, von wo aus Sie auswählen können, dass vom USB-Stick gebootet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1967 +#: doc/guix.texi:1965 msgid "@xref{Installing Guix in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Lesen Sie den Abschnitt @ref{Installing Guix in a VM}, wenn Sie Guix System stattdessen in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) installieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1977 +#: doc/guix.texi:1975 msgid "Once you have booted, you can use the guided graphical installer, which makes it easy to get started (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternately, if you are already familiar with GNU/Linux and if you want more control than what the graphical installer provides, you can choose the ``manual'' installation process (@pxref{Manual Installation})." msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihren Rechner gebootet haben, können Sie sich vom grafischen Installationsprogramm durch den Installationsvorgang führen lassen, was den Einstieg leicht macht (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternativ können Sie sich auch für einen „manuellen“ Installationsvorgang entscheiden, wenn Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux vertraut sind und mehr Kontrolle haben möchten, als sie das grafische Installationsprogramm bietet (siehe @ref{Manual Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1985 +#: doc/guix.texi:1983 msgid "The graphical installer is available on TTY1. You can obtain root shells on TTYs 3 to 6 by hitting @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, etc. TTY2 shows this documentation and you can reach it with @kbd{ctrl-alt-f2}. Documentation is browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to paste it with the middle button." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm steht Ihnen auf TTY1 zur Verfügung. Auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 können Sie vor sich eine Eingabeaufforderung für den Administratornutzer „root“ sehen, nachdem Sie @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} usw.@: gedrückt haben. TTY2 zeigt Ihnen dieses Handbuch, das Sie über die Tastenkombination @kbd{strg-alt-f2} erreichen. In dieser Dokumentation können Sie mit den Steuerungsbefehlen Ihres Info-Betrachters blättern (siehe @ref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). Auf dem Installationssystem läuft der GPM-Maus-Daemon, wodurch Sie Text mit der linken Maustaste markieren und ihn mit der mittleren Maustaste einfügen können." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1990 +#: doc/guix.texi:1988 msgid "Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the ``Networking'' section below." msgstr "Für die Installation benötigen Sie Zugang zum Internet, damit fehlende Abhängigkeiten Ihrer Systemkonfiguration heruntergeladen werden können. Im Abschnitt „Netzwerkkonfiguration“ weiter unten finden Sie mehr Informationen dazu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1997 +#: doc/guix.texi:1995 msgid "The graphical installer is a text-based user interface. It will guide you, with dialog boxes, through the steps needed to install GNU@tie{}Guix System." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm ist mit einer textbasierten Benutzeroberfläche ausgestattet. Es kann Sie mit Dialogfeldern durch die Schritte führen, mit denen Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System installieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2002 +#: doc/guix.texi:2000 msgid "The first dialog boxes allow you to set up the system as you use it during the installation: you can choose the language, keyboard layout, and set up networking, which will be used during the installation. The image below shows the networking dialog." msgstr "Die ersten Dialogfelder ermöglichen es Ihnen, das System aufzusetzen, wie Sie es bei der Installation benutzen: Sie können die Sprache und Tastaturbelegung festlegen und die Netzwerkanbindung einrichten, die während der Installation benutzt wird. Das folgende Bild zeigt den Dialog zur Einrichtung der Netzwerkanbindung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2004 +#: doc/guix.texi:2002 msgid "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, networking setup with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, Netzwerkanbindung einrichten mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2009 +#: doc/guix.texi:2007 msgid "Later steps allow you to partition your hard disk, as shown in the image below, to choose whether or not to use encrypted file systems, to enter the host name and root password, and to create an additional account, among other things." msgstr "Mit den danach kommenden Schritten können Sie Ihre Festplatte partitionieren, wie im folgenden Bild gezeigt, und auswählen, ob Ihre Dateisysteme verschlüsselt werden sollen oder nicht. Sie können Ihren Rechnernamen und das Administratorpasswort (das „root“-Passwort) festlegen und ein Benutzerkonto einrichten, und noch mehr." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2011 +#: doc/guix.texi:2009 msgid "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, partitioning with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, Partitionieren mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2014 +#: doc/guix.texi:2012 msgid "Note that, at any time, the installer allows you to exit the current installation step and resume at a previous step, as show in the image below." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie mit dem Installationsprogramm jederzeit den aktuellen Installationsschritt verlassen und zu einem vorherigen Schritt zurückkehren können, wie Sie im folgenden Bild sehen können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2016 +#: doc/guix.texi:2014 msgid "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, resuming the installation process}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, Mit einem Installationsschritt fortfahren}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2021 +#: doc/guix.texi:2019 msgid "Once you're done, the installer produces an operating system configuration and displays it (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). At that point you can hit ``OK'' and installation will proceed. On success, you can reboot into the new system and enjoy. @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald Sie fertig sind, erzeugt das Installationsprogramm eine Betriebssystemkonfiguration und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zu diesem Zeitpunkt können Sie auf „OK“ drücken und die Installation wird losgehen. Ist sie erfolgreich, können Sie neu starten und Ihr neues System genießen. Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weitergeht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2031 +#: doc/guix.texi:2029 msgid "This section describes how you would ``manually'' install GNU@tie{}Guix System on your machine. This option requires familiarity with GNU/Linux, with the shell, and with common administration tools. If you think this is not for you, consider using the guided graphical installer (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System auf manuelle Weise auf Ihrer Maschine installieren. Diese Alternative setzt voraus, dass Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux, der Shell und üblichen Administrationswerkzeugen vertraut sind. Wenn Sie glauben, dass das nichts für Sie ist, dann möchten Sie vielleicht das geführte grafische Installationsprogramm benutzen (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2037 +#: doc/guix.texi:2035 msgid "The installation system provides root shells on TTYs 3 to 6; press @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, and so on to reach them. It includes many common tools needed to install the system. But it is also a full-blown Guix System, which means that you can install additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Das Installationssystem macht Eingabeaufforderungen auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 zugänglich, auf denen Sie als Administratornutzer Befehle eingeben können; Sie erreichen diese, indem Sie die Tastenkombinationen @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} und so weiter benutzen. Es enthält viele übliche Werkzeuge, mit denen Sie diese Aufgabe bewältigen können. Da es sich auch um ein vollständiges „Guix System“-System handelt, können Sie aber auch andere Pakete mit dem Befehl @command{guix package} nachinstallieren, wenn Sie sie brauchen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2044 +#: doc/guix.texi:2042 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout, Networking, and Partitioning" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2049 +#: doc/guix.texi:2047 msgid "Before you can install the system, you may want to adjust the keyboard layout, set up networking, and partition your target hard disk. This section will guide you through this." msgstr "Bevor Sie das System installieren können, wollen Sie vielleicht die Tastaturbelegung ändern, eine Netzwerkverbindung herstellen und die Zielfestplatte partitionieren. Dieser Abschnitt wird Sie durch diese Schritte führen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2052 doc/guix.texi:11127 +#: doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:11125 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2056 +#: doc/guix.texi:2054 msgid "The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:" msgstr "Das Installationsabbild verwendet die US-amerikanische QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung. Wenn Sie dies ändern möchten, können Sie den @command{loadkeys}-Befehl benutzen. Mit folgendem Befehl würden Sie zum Beispiel die Dvorak-Tastaturbelegung auswählen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2059 +#: doc/guix.texi:2057 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n" msgstr "loadkeys dvorak\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2064 +#: doc/guix.texi:2062 msgid "See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more information." msgstr "Schauen Sie sich an, welche Dateien im Verzeichnis @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} stehen, um eine Liste verfügbarer Tastaturbelegungen zu sehen. Wenn Sie mehr Informationen brauchen, führen Sie @command{man loadkeys} aus." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2065 +#: doc/guix.texi:2063 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking" msgstr "Netzwerkkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2068 +#: doc/guix.texi:2066 msgid "Run the following command to see what your network interfaces are called:" msgstr "Führen Sie folgenden Befehl aus, um zu sehen, wie Ihre Netzwerkschnittstellen benannt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2071 +#: doc/guix.texi:2069 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig -a\n" msgstr "ifconfig -a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2075 +#: doc/guix.texi:2073 msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:" msgstr "…@: oder mit dem GNU/Linux-eigenen @command{ip}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2078 +#: doc/guix.texi:2076 #, no-wrap msgid "ip a\n" msgstr "ip a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2085 +#: doc/guix.texi:2083 msgid "Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called @samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like @samp{w1p2s0}." msgstr "Der Name kabelgebundener Schnittstellen (engl. Interfaces) beginnt mit dem Buchstaben @samp{e}, zum Beispiel heißt die dem ersten fest eingebauten Ethernet-Adapter entsprechende Schnittstelle @samp{eno1}. Drahtlose Schnittstellen werden mit einem Namen bezeichnet, der mit dem Buchstaben @samp{w} beginnt, etwa @samp{w1p2s0}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2087 +#: doc/guix.texi:2085 #, no-wrap msgid "Wired connection" msgstr "Kabelverbindung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2090 +#: doc/guix.texi:2088 msgid "To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting @var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use." msgstr "Um ein kabelgebundenes Netzwerk einzurichten, führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus, wobei Sie statt @var{Schnittstelle} den Namen der kabelgebundenen Schnittstelle eintippen, die Sie benutzen möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2093 +#: doc/guix.texi:2091 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n" msgstr "ifconfig @var{Schnittstelle} up\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2095 +#: doc/guix.texi:2093 #, no-wrap msgid "Wireless connection" msgstr "Drahtlose Verbindung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2096 doc/guix.texi:12558 +#: doc/guix.texi:2094 doc/guix.texi:12556 #, no-wrap msgid "wireless" msgstr "WLAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2097 doc/guix.texi:12559 +#: doc/guix.texi:2095 doc/guix.texi:12557 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi" msgstr "WiFi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2102 +#: doc/guix.texi:2100 msgid "To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:" msgstr "Um Drahtlosnetzwerke einzurichten, können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei für das Konfigurationswerkzeug des @command{wpa_supplicant} schreiben (wo Sie sie speichern, ist nicht wichtig), indem Sie eines der verfügbaren Textbearbeitungsprogramme wie etwa @command{nano} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2105 +#: doc/guix.texi:2103 #, no-wrap msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" msgstr "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2110 +#: doc/guix.texi:2108 msgid "As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for the network you are connecting to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie die folgende Formulierung in der Datei speichern, die für viele Drahtlosnetzwerke funktioniert, sofern Sie die richtige SSID und Passphrase für das Netzwerk eingeben, mit dem Sie sich verbinden möchten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2117 +#: doc/guix.texi:2115 #, no-wrap msgid "" "network=@{\n" @@ -5682,184 +5693,184 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2122 +#: doc/guix.texi:2120 msgid "Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface you want to use):" msgstr "Starten Sie den Dienst für Drahtlosnetzwerke und lassen Sie ihn im Hintergrund laufen, indem Sie folgenden Befehl eintippen (ersetzen Sie dabei @var{Schnittstelle} durch den Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie benutzen möchten):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2125 +#: doc/guix.texi:2123 #, no-wrap msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n" msgstr "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{Schnittstelle} -B\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2128 +#: doc/guix.texi:2126 msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information." msgstr "Führen Sie @command{man wpa_supplicant} aus, um mehr Informationen zu erhalten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2130 +#: doc/guix.texi:2128 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP" msgstr "DHCP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2133 +#: doc/guix.texi:2131 msgid "At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:" msgstr "Zu diesem Zeitpunkt müssen Sie sich eine IP-Adresse beschaffen. Auf einem Netzwerk, wo IP-Adressen automatisch @i{via} DHCP zugewiesen werden, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2136 +#: doc/guix.texi:2134 #, no-wrap msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n" msgstr "dhclient -v @var{Schnittstelle}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2139 +#: doc/guix.texi:2137 msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:" msgstr "Versuchen Sie, einen Server zu pingen, um zu prüfen, ob sie mit dem Internet verbunden sind und alles richtig funktioniert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2142 +#: doc/guix.texi:2140 #, no-wrap msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" msgstr "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2146 +#: doc/guix.texi:2144 msgid "Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed." msgstr "Einen Internetzugang herzustellen, ist in jedem Fall nötig, weil das Abbild nicht alle Software und Werkzeuge enthält, die nötig sein könnten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2147 +#: doc/guix.texi:2145 #, no-wrap msgid "installing over SSH" msgstr "Über SSH installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2150 +#: doc/guix.texi:2148 msgid "If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an SSH server:" msgstr "Wenn Sie möchten, können Sie die weitere Installation auch per Fernwartung durchführen, indem Sie einen SSH-Server starten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2153 +#: doc/guix.texi:2151 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n" msgstr "herd start ssh-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2157 +#: doc/guix.texi:2155 msgid "Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in." msgstr "Vergewissern Sie sich vorher, dass Sie entweder ein Passwort mit @command{passwd} festgelegt haben, oder dass Sie für OpenSSH eine Authentifizierung über öffentliche Schlüssel eingerichtet haben, bevor Sie sich anmelden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2158 +#: doc/guix.texi:2156 #, no-wrap msgid "Disk Partitioning" msgstr "Plattenpartitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2162 +#: doc/guix.texi:2160 msgid "Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then format the target partition(s)." msgstr "Sofern nicht bereits geschehen, ist der nächste Schritt, zu partitionieren und dann die Zielpartition zu formatieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2167 +#: doc/guix.texi:2165 msgid "The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted (@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and @command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you want:" msgstr "Auf dem Installationsabbild sind mehrere Partitionierungswerkzeuge zu finden, einschließlich (siehe @ref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk} und @command{cfdisk}. Starten Sie eines davon und partitionieren Sie Ihre Festplatte oder sonstigen Massenspeicher:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2170 +#: doc/guix.texi:2168 #, no-wrap msgid "cfdisk\n" msgstr "cfdisk\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2176 +#: doc/guix.texi:2174 msgid "If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Wenn Ihre Platte mit einer „GUID Partition Table“ (GPT) formatiert ist, und Sie vorhaben, die BIOS-basierte Variante des GRUB-Bootloaders zu installieren (was der Vorgabe entspricht), stellen Sie sicher, dass eine Partition als BIOS-Boot-Partition ausgewiesen ist (siehe @ref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2177 +#: doc/guix.texi:2175 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, installation" msgstr "EFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2178 +#: doc/guix.texi:2176 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, installation" msgstr "UEFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2179 +#: doc/guix.texi:2177 #, no-wrap msgid "ESP, EFI system partition" msgstr "ESP, EFI-Systempartition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2183 +#: doc/guix.texi:2181 msgid "If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition can be mounted at @file{/boot/efi} for instance and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:" msgstr "Falls Sie stattdessen einen EFI-basierten GRUB installieren möchten, muss auf der Platte eine FAT32-formatierte @dfn{EFI-Systempartition} (ESP) vorhanden sein. Diese Partition kann unter dem Pfad @file{/boot/efi} eingebunden („gemountet“) werden und die @code{esp}-Flag der Partition muss gesetzt sein. Dazu würden Sie beispielsweise in @command{parted} eintippen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2186 +#: doc/guix.texi:2184 #, no-wrap msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" msgstr "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2189 doc/guix.texi:24067 +#: doc/guix.texi:2187 doc/guix.texi:24064 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-bootloader" msgstr "grub-bootloader" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2190 doc/guix.texi:24061 +#: doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:24058 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-efi-bootloader" msgstr "grub-efi-bootloader" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2197 +#: doc/guix.texi:2195 msgid "Unsure whether to use EFI- or BIOS-based GRUB? If the directory @file{/sys/firmware/efi} exists in the installation image, then you should probably perform an EFI installation, using @code{grub-efi-bootloader}. Otherwise you should use the BIOS-based GRUB, known as @code{grub-bootloader}. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more info on bootloaders." msgstr "Falls Sie nicht wissen, ob Sie einen EFI- oder BIOS-basierten GRUB installieren möchten: Wenn bei Ihnen das Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} im Dateisystem existiert, möchten Sie vermutlich eine EFI-Installation durchführen, wozu Sie in Ihrer Konfiguration @code{grub-efi-bootloader} benutzen. Ansonsten sollten Sie den BIOS-basierten GRUB benutzen, der mit @code{grub-bootloader} bezeichnet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Bootloader brauchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2205 +#: doc/guix.texi:2203 msgid "Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently Guix System only supports ext4 and btrfs file systems. In particular, code that reads file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda1}, run:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Platte fertig partitioniert haben, auf die Sie installieren möchten, müssen Sie ein Dateisystem auf Ihrer oder Ihren für Guix System vorgesehenen Partition(en) erzeugen@footnote{Derzeit unterstützt Guix System nur die Dateisystemtypen ext4 und btrfs. Insbesondere funktioniert Guix-Code, der Dateisystem-UUIDs und -Labels ausliest, nur auf diesen Dateisystemtypen.}. Wenn Sie eine ESP brauchen und dafür die Partition @file{/dev/sda1} vorgesehen haben, müssen Sie diesen Befehl ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2208 +#: doc/guix.texi:2206 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" msgstr "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2216 +#: doc/guix.texi:2214 msgid "Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/dev/sda2}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:" msgstr "Geben Sie Ihren Dateisystemen auch besser eine Bezeichnung („Label“), damit Sie sie zuverlässig wiedererkennen und später in den @code{file-system}-Deklarationen darauf Bezug nehmen können (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Dazu benutzen Sie typischerweise die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} des Befehls @command{mkfs.ext4} oder entsprechende Optionen für andere Befehle. Wenn wir also annehmen, dass @file{/dev/sda2} die Partition ist, auf der Ihr Wurzeldateisystem (englisch „root“) wohnen soll, können Sie dort mit diesem Befehl ein Dateisystem mit der Bezeichnung @code{my-root} erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2219 +#: doc/guix.texi:2217 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" msgstr "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2221 doc/guix.texi:10384 +#: doc/guix.texi:2219 doc/guix.texi:10382 #, no-wrap msgid "encrypted disk" msgstr "verschlüsselte Partition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2228 +#: doc/guix.texi:2226 msgid "If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}} for more information.) Assuming you want to store the root partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, the command sequence would be along these lines:" msgstr "Falls Sie aber vorhaben, die Partition mit dem Wurzeldateisystem zu verschlüsseln, können Sie dazu die Cryptsetup-/LUKS-Werkzeuge verwenden (siehe @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}}, um mehr darüber zu erfahren). Angenommen Sie wollen die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem verschlüsselt auf @file{/dev/sda2} installieren, dann brauchen Sie eine Befehlsfolge ähnlich wie diese:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2233 +#: doc/guix.texi:2231 #, no-wrap msgid "" "cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sda2\n" @@ -5871,28 +5882,28 @@ msgstr "" "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2238 +#: doc/guix.texi:2236 msgid "Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file system):" msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, binden Sie dieses Dateisystem als Installationsziel mit dem Einhängepunkt @file{/mnt} ein, wozu Sie einen Befehl wie hier eintippen (auch hier unter der Annahme, dass @code{my-root} die Bezeichnung des künftigen Wurzeldateisystems ist):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2241 +#: doc/guix.texi:2239 #, no-wrap msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" msgstr "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2247 +#: doc/guix.texi:2245 msgid "Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system relative to this path. If you have opted for @file{/boot/efi} as an EFI mount point for example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot/efi} now so it is found by @code{guix system init} afterwards." msgstr "Binden Sie auch alle anderen Dateisysteme ein, die Sie auf dem Zielsystem benutzen möchten, mit Einhängepunkten relativ zu diesem Pfad. Wenn Sie sich zum Beispiel für einen Einhängepunkt @file{/boot/efi} für die EFI-Systempartition entschieden haben, binden Sie sie jetzt als @file{/mnt/boot/efi} ein, damit @code{guix system init} sie später findet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2252 +#: doc/guix.texi:2250 msgid "Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), make sure to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap partition on @file{/dev/sda3}, you would run:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zudem auch vorhaben, eine oder mehrere Swap-Partitionen zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), initialisieren Sie diese nun mit @command{mkswap}. Angenommen Sie haben eine Swap-Partition auf @file{/dev/sda3}, dann würde der Befehl so lauten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2256 +#: doc/guix.texi:2254 #, no-wrap msgid "" "mkswap /dev/sda3\n" @@ -5902,12 +5913,12 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2264 +#: doc/guix.texi:2262 msgid "Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e.g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for @command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:" msgstr "Alternativ können Sie eine Swap-Datei benutzen. Angenommen, Sie wollten die Datei @file{/swapdatei} im neuen System als eine Swapdatei benutzen, dann müssten Sie Folgendes ausführen@footnote{Dieses Beispiel wird auf vielen Arten von Dateisystemen funktionieren (z.B.@: auf ext4). Auf Dateisystemen mit Copy-on-Write (wie z.B.@: btrfs) können sich die nötigen Schritte unterscheiden. Details finden Sie in der Dokumentation auf den Handbuchseiten von @command{mkswap} und @command{swapon}.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2272 +#: doc/guix.texi:2270 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n" @@ -5925,38 +5936,38 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /mnt/swapfile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2277 +#: doc/guix.texi:2275 msgid "Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the swap file, just like any other file in that file system." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass, wenn Sie die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem („root“) verschlüsselt und eine Swap-Datei in diesem Dateisystem wie oben beschrieben erstellt haben, die Verschlüsselung auch die Swap-Datei schützt, genau wie jede andere Datei in dem Dateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2283 +#: doc/guix.texi:2281 msgid "With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, we're ready to go. First, run:" msgstr "Wenn die Partitionen des Installationsziels bereit sind und dessen Wurzeldateisystem unter @file{/mnt} eingebunden wurde, kann es losgehen mit der Installation. Führen Sie zuerst aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2286 +#: doc/guix.texi:2284 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" msgstr "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2293 +#: doc/guix.texi:2291 msgid "This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system." msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, d.h.@: dorthin von Guix erstellte Pakete werden in ihrer Installationsphase auf dem unter @file{/mnt} befindlichen Zieldateisystem gespeichert, statt den Arbeitsspeicher auszulasten. Das ist nötig, weil die erste Phase des Befehls @command{guix system init} (siehe unten) viele Dateien nach @file{/gnu/store} herunterlädt oder sie erstellt, Änderungen am @file{/gnu/store} aber bis dahin wie das übrige Installationssystem nur im Arbeitsspeicher gelagert werden konnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2304 +#: doc/guix.texi:2302 msgid "Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other editors include GNU Zile (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into the newly-installed system." msgstr "Als Nächstes müssen Sie eine Datei bearbeiten und dort eine Deklaration des Betriebssystems, das Sie installieren möchten, hineinschreiben. Zu diesem Zweck sind im Installationssystem drei Texteditoren enthalten. Wir empfehlen, dass Sie GNU nano benutzen (siehe @ref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), welcher Syntax und zueinander gehörende Klammern hervorheben kann. Andere mitgelieferte Texteditoren, die Sie benutzen können, sind GNU Zile (ein Emacs-Klon) und nvi (ein Klon des ursprünglichen @command{vi}-Editors von BSD). Wir empfehlen sehr, dass Sie diese Datei im Zieldateisystem der Installation speichern, etwa als @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}, weil Sie Ihre Konfigurationsdatei im frisch installierten System noch brauchen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2311 +#: doc/guix.texi:2309 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a ``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:" msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Using the Configuration System} gibt einen Überblick über die Konfigurationsdatei. Die in dem Abschnitt diskutierten Beispielkonfigurationen sind im Installationsabbild im Verzeichnis @file{/etc/configuration} zu finden. Um also mit einer Systemkonfiguration anzufangen, die einen grafischen Anzeigeserver (einen „Display-Server“ zum Darstellen einer „Desktop“-Arbeitsumgebung) bietet, könnten Sie so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2316 +#: doc/guix.texi:2314 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir /mnt/etc\n" @@ -5968,53 +5979,53 @@ msgstr "" "# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2320 +#: doc/guix.texi:2318 msgid "You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in particular:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, was in Ihrer Konfigurationsdatei steht, und besonders auf Folgendes:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2331 +#: doc/guix.texi:2329 msgid "Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the target you want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{target} field names a device, like @code{/dev/sda}; for UEFI systems it names a path to a mounted EFI partition, like @code{/boot/efi}; do make sure the path is currently mounted and a @code{file-system} entry is specified in your configuration." msgstr "Ihre @code{bootloader-configuration}-Form muss sich auf dasjenige Ziel beziehen, auf das Sie GRUB installieren möchten. Sie sollte genau dann @code{grub-bootloader} nennen, wenn Sie GRUB im alten BIOS-Modus installieren, und für neuere UEFI-Systeme sollten Sie @code{grub-efi-bootloader} nennen. Bei Altsystemen bezeichnet das @code{target}-Feld ein Gerät wie @code{/dev/sda}, bei UEFI-Systemen bezeichnet es den Pfad zu einer eingebundenen EFI-Partition wie @code{/boot/efi}; stellen Sie sicher, dass die ESP tatsächlich dort eingebunden ist und ein @code{file-system}-Eintrag dafür in Ihrer Konfiguration festgelegt wurde." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2337 +#: doc/guix.texi:2335 msgid "Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective @code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your @code{file-system} configuration uses the @code{file-system-label} procedure in its @code{device} field." msgstr "Dateisystembezeichnungen müssen mit den jeweiligen @code{device}-Feldern in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration übereinstimmen, sofern Sie in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration die Prozedur @code{file-system-label} für ihre @code{device}-Felder benutzen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2341 +#: doc/guix.texi:2339 msgid "If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Gibt es verschlüsselte Partitionen oder RAID-Partitionen, dann müssen sie im @code{mapped-devices}-Feld genannt werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2346 +#: doc/guix.texi:2344 msgid "Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under @file{/mnt}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie damit fertig sind, Ihre Konfigurationsdatei vorzubereiten, können Sie das neue System initialisieren (denken Sie daran, dass zukünftige Wurzeldateisystem muss unter @file{/mnt} wie bereits beschrieben eingebunden sein):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2349 +#: doc/guix.texi:2347 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2356 +#: doc/guix.texi:2354 msgid "This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, @pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds of missing packages, which can take some time." msgstr "Dies kopiert alle notwendigen Dateien und installiert GRUB auf @file{/dev/sdX}, sofern Sie nicht noch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} benutzen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system}. Der Befehl kann das Herunterladen oder Erstellen fehlender Softwarepakete auslösen, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2364 +#: doc/guix.texi:2362 msgid "Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run @command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald der Befehl erfolgreich — hoffentlich! — durchgelaufen ist, können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{reboot} das neue System booten lassen. Der Administratornutzer @code{root} hat im neuen System zunächst ein leeres Passwort, und Passwörter der anderen Nutzer müssen Sie später setzen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{passwd} als @code{root} ausführen, außer Ihre Konfiguration enthält schon Passwörter (siehe @ref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weiter geht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2371 +#: doc/guix.texi:2369 msgid "Success, you've now booted into Guix System! From then on, you can update the system whenever you want by running, say:" msgstr "Sie haben es geschafft: Sie haben Guix System erfolgreich gebootet! Von jetzt an können Sie Guix System aktualisieren, wann Sie möchten, indem Sie zum Beispiel das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2375 +#: doc/guix.texi:2373 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pull\n" @@ -6024,88 +6035,88 @@ msgstr "" "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2381 +#: doc/guix.texi:2379 msgid "This builds a new system generation with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})." msgstr "Dadurch wird eine neue Systemgeneration aus den neuesten Paketen und Diensten erstellt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Wir empfehlen, diese Schritte regelmäßig zu wiederholen, damit Ihr System die aktuellen Sicherheitsaktualisierungen benutzt (siehe @ref{Security Updates})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2384 +#: doc/guix.texi:2382 #, no-wrap msgid "sudo vs. @command{guix pull}" msgstr "sudo, Wirkung auf @command{guix pull}" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2388 +#: doc/guix.texi:2386 msgid "Note that @command{sudo guix} runs your user's @command{guix} command and @emph{not} root's, because @command{sudo} leaves @code{PATH} unchanged. To explicitly run root's @command{guix}, type @command{sudo -i guix @dots{}}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass bei Nutzung von @command{sudo guix} der @command{guix}-Befehl des aktiven Benutzers ausgeführt wird und @emph{nicht} der des Administratornutzers „root“, weil @command{sudo} die Umgebungsvariable @code{PATH} unverändert lässt. Um ausdrücklich das @command{guix}-Programm des Administrators aufzurufen, müssen Sie @command{sudo -i guix …} eintippen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2392 +#: doc/guix.texi:2390 msgid "Join us on @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network or on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience!" msgstr "Besuchen Sie uns auf @code{#guix} auf dem Freenode-IRC-Netzwerk oder auf der Mailing-Liste @file{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, um uns Rückmeldung zu geben!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2395 +#: doc/guix.texi:2393 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2397 +#: doc/guix.texi:2395 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine, Guix System installation" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine, Guix System installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2398 +#: doc/guix.texi:2396 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private server (VPS)" msgstr "Virtual Private Server (VPS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2399 +#: doc/guix.texi:2397 #, no-wrap msgid "VPS (virtual private server)" msgstr "VPS (Virtual Private Server)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2403 +#: doc/guix.texi:2401 msgid "If you'd like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is for you." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix System auf einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) oder einem „Virtual Private Server“ (VPS) statt auf Ihrer echten Maschine installieren möchten, ist dieser Abschnitt hier richtig für Sie." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2406 +#: doc/guix.texi:2404 msgid "To boot a @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing Guix System in a disk image, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um eine virtuelle Maschine für @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} aufzusetzen, mit der Sie Guix System in ein „Disk-Image“ installieren können (also in eine Datei mit einem Abbild eines Plattenspeichers), gehen Sie so vor:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2411 +#: doc/guix.texi:2409 msgid "First, retrieve and decompress the Guix system installation image as described previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." msgstr "Zunächst laden Sie das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems wie zuvor beschrieben herunter und entpacken es (siehe @ref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2415 +#: doc/guix.texi:2413 msgid "Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:" msgstr "Legen Sie nun ein Disk-Image an, das das System nach der Installation enthalten soll. Um ein qcow2-formatiertes Disk-Image zu erstellen, benutzen Sie den Befehl @command{qemu-img}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2418 +#: doc/guix.texi:2416 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" msgstr "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2422 +#: doc/guix.texi:2420 msgid "The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up." msgstr "Die Datei, die Sie herausbekommen, wird wesentlich kleiner als 50 GB sein (typischerweise kleiner als 1 MB), vergrößert sich aber, wenn der virtualisierte Speicher gefüllt wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2425 +#: doc/guix.texi:2423 msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:" msgstr "Starten Sie das USB-Installationsabbild auf einer virtuellen Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2431 +#: doc/guix.texi:2429 #, no-wrap msgid "" "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 \\\n" @@ -6119,38 +6130,38 @@ msgstr "" " -drive file=guixsd.img\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2434 +#: doc/guix.texi:2432 msgid "The ordering of the drives matters." msgstr "Halten Sie obige Reihenfolge der @option{-drive}-Befehlszeilenoptionen für die Laufwerke ein." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2438 +#: doc/guix.texi:2436 msgid "In the VM console, quickly press the @kbd{F12} key to enter the boot menu. Then press the @kbd{2} key and the @kbd{RET} key to validate your selection." msgstr "Drücken Sie auf der Konsole der virtuellen Maschine schnell die @kbd{F12}-Taste, um ins Boot-Menü zu gelangen. Drücken Sie dort erst die Taste @kbd{2} und dann die Eingabetaste @kbd{RET}, um Ihre Auswahl zu bestätigen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2442 +#: doc/guix.texi:2440 msgid "You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. @xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions." msgstr "Sie sind nun in der virtuellen Maschine als Administratornutzer @code{root} angemeldet und können mit der Installation wie gewohnt fortfahren. Folgen Sie der Anleitung im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2447 +#: doc/guix.texi:2445 msgid "Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your @file{guixsd.img} image. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for how to do that." msgstr "Wurde die Installation abgeschlossen, können Sie das System starten, das sich nun als Abbild in der Datei @file{guixsd.img} befindet. Der Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} erklärt, wie Sie das tun können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2451 +#: doc/guix.texi:2449 #, no-wrap msgid "installation image" msgstr "Installationsabbild" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2454 +#: doc/guix.texi:2452 msgid "The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix system} command, specifically:" msgstr "Das oben beschriebene Installationsabbild wurde mit dem Befehl @command{guix system} erstellt, genauer gesagt mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2458 +#: doc/guix.texi:2456 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 \\\n" @@ -6160,260 +6171,260 @@ msgstr "" " gnu/system/install.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2463 +#: doc/guix.texi:2461 msgid "Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation image." msgstr "Die Datei @file{gnu/system/install.scm} finden Sie im Quellbaum von Guix. Schauen Sie sich die Datei und auch den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system} an, um mehr Informationen über das Installationsabbild zu erhalten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2464 +#: doc/guix.texi:2462 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image for ARM Boards" msgstr "Abbild zur Installation für ARM-Rechner erstellen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2468 +#: doc/guix.texi:2466 msgid "Many ARM boards require a specific variant of the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot} bootloader." msgstr "Viele ARM-Chips funktionieren nur mit ihrer eigenen speziellen Variante des @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloaders}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2472 +#: doc/guix.texi:2470 msgid "If you build a disk image and the bootloader is not available otherwise (on another boot drive etc), it's advisable to build an image that includes the bootloader, specifically:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Disk-Image erstellen und der Bootloader nicht anderweitig schon installiert ist (auf einem anderen Laufwerk), ist es ratsam, ein Disk-Image zu erstellen, was den Bootloader enthält, mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2475 +#: doc/guix.texi:2473 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" msgstr "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2479 +#: doc/guix.texi:2477 msgid "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} is the name of the board. If you specify an invalid board, a list of possible boards will be printed." msgstr "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} ist der Name des Chips. Wenn Sie einen ungültigen Namen eingeben, wird eine Liste möglicher Chip-Namen ausgegeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2484 +#: doc/guix.texi:2482 #, no-wrap msgid "packages" msgstr "Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2489 +#: doc/guix.texi:2487 msgid "The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and remove software packages, without having to know about their build procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of features." msgstr "Der Zweck von GNU Guix ist, Benutzern die leichte Installation, Aktualisierung und Entfernung von Software-Paketen zu ermöglichen, ohne dass sie ihre Erstellungsprozeduren oder Abhängigkeiten kennen müssen. Guix kann natürlich noch mehr als diese offensichtlichen Funktionalitäten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2497 +#: doc/guix.texi:2495 msgid "This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run @kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):" msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt die Hauptfunktionalitäten von Guix, sowie die von Guix angebotenen Paketverwaltungswerkzeuge. Zusätzlich von den im Folgenden beschriebenen Befehlszeilen-Benutzerschnittstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}) können Sie auch mit der Emacs-Guix-Schnittstelle (siehe @ref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}) arbeiten, nachdem Sie das Paket @code{emacs-guix} installiert haben (führen Sie zum Einstieg in Emacs-Guix den Emacs-Befehl @kbd{M-x guix-help} aus):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2500 +#: doc/guix.texi:2498 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install emacs-guix\n" msgstr "guix install emacs-guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2521 +#: doc/guix.texi:2519 msgid "When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, where @code{xxx} is a base32 string." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix benutzen, landet jedes Paket schließlich im @dfn{Paket-Store} in seinem eigenen Verzeichnis — der Name ist ähnlich wie @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, wobei @code{xxx} eine Zeichenkette in Base32-Darstellung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2526 +#: doc/guix.texi:2524 msgid "Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own @dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Statt diese Verzeichnisse direkt anzugeben, haben Nutzer ihr eigenes @dfn{Profil}, welches auf diejenigen Pakete zeigt, die sie tatsächlich benutzen wollen. Diese Profile sind im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des jeweiligen Nutzers gespeichert als @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2534 +#: doc/guix.texi:2532 msgid "For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC 4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the same system without any interference." msgstr "Zum Beispiel installiert @code{alice} GCC 4.7.2. Dadurch zeigt dann @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Auf demselben Rechner hat @code{bob} bereits GCC 4.8.0 installiert. Das Profil von @code{bob} zeigt dann einfach weiterhin auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc} — d.h.@: beide Versionen von GCC koexistieren auf demselben System, ohne sich zu stören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2538 +#: doc/guix.texi:2536 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist das zentrale Werkzeug, um Pakete zu verwalten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Es arbeitet auf dem eigenen Profil jedes Nutzers und kann @emph{mit normalen Benutzerrechten} ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2539 doc/guix.texi:2618 +#: doc/guix.texi:2537 doc/guix.texi:2616 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions" msgstr "Transaktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2546 +#: doc/guix.texi:2544 msgid "The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous state, and remains usable." msgstr "Der Befehl stellt die offensichtlichen Installations-, Entfernungs- und Aktualisierungsoperationen zur Verfügung. Jeder Aufruf ist tatsächlich eine eigene @emph{Transaktion}: Entweder die angegebene Operation wird erfolgreich durchgeführt, oder gar nichts passiert. Wenn also der Prozess von @command{guix package} während der Transaktion beendet wird, oder es zum Stromausfall während der Transaktion kommt, dann bleibt der alte, nutzbare Zustands des Nutzerprofils erhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2554 +#: doc/guix.texi:2552 msgid "In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system configuration on Guix is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Zudem kann jede Pakettransaktion @emph{zurückgesetzt} werden (Rollback). Wird also zum Beispiel durch eine Aktualisierung eine neue Version eines Pakets installiert, die einen schwerwiegenden Fehler zur Folge hat, können Nutzer ihr Profil einfach auf die vorherige Profilinstanz zurücksetzen, von der sie wissen, dass sie gut lief. Ebenso unterliegt bei Guix auch die globale Systemkonfiguration transaktionellen Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2561 +#: doc/guix.texi:2559 msgid "All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that the packages they refer to can be collected." msgstr "Alle Pakete im Paket-Store können vom @emph{Müllsammler} (Garbage Collector) gelöscht werden. Guix ist in der Lage, festzustellen, welche Pakete noch durch Benutzerprofile referenziert werden, und entfernt nur diese, die nachweislich nicht mehr referenziert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Benutzer können auch ausdrücklich alte Generationen ihres Profils löschen, damit die zugehörigen Pakete vom Müllsammler gelöscht werden können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2562 doc/guix.texi:4089 +#: doc/guix.texi:2560 doc/guix.texi:4087 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2574 +#: doc/guix.texi:2572 msgid "Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each @file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." msgstr "Guix verfolgt einen @dfn{rein funktionalen} Ansatz bei der Paketverwaltung, wie er in der Einleitung beschrieben wurde (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Jedes Paketverzeichnis im @file{/gnu/store} hat einen Hash all seiner bei der Erstellung benutzten Eingaben im Namen — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungs-Skripts etc. Diese direkte Entsprechung ermöglicht es Benutzern, eine Paketinstallation zu benutzen, die sicher dem aktuellen Stand ihrer Distribution entspricht. Sie maximiert auch die @dfn{Reproduzierbarkeit der Erstellungen} zu maximieren: Dank der isolierten Erstellungsumgebungen, die benutzt werden, resultiert eine Erstellung wahrscheinlich in bitweise identischen Dateien, auch wenn sie auf unterschiedlichen Maschinen durchgeführt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2585 +#: doc/guix.texi:2583 msgid "This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})." msgstr "Auf dieser Grundlage kann Guix @dfn{transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern}. Wenn eine vorerstellte Binärdatei für ein @file{/gnu/store}-Objekt von einer externen Quelle verfügbar ist — ein @dfn{Substitut} —, lädt Guix sie einfach herunter und entpackt sie, andernfalls erstellt Guix das Paket lokal aus seinem Quellcode (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil Erstellungsergebnisse normalerweise Bit für Bit reproduzierbar sind, müssen die Nutzer den Servern, die Substitute anbieten, nicht blind vertrauen; sie können eine lokale Erstellung erzwingen und Substitute @emph{anfechten} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2591 +#: doc/guix.texi:2589 msgid "Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for developers. The @command{guix environment} command allows developers of a package to quickly set up the right development environment for their package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Kontrolle über die Erstellungsumgebung ist eine auch für Entwickler nützliche Funktionalität. Der Befehl @command{guix environment} ermöglicht es Entwicklern eines Pakets, schnell die richtige Entwicklungsumgebung für ihr Paket einzurichten, ohne manuell die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets in ihr Profil installieren zu müssen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2592 +#: doc/guix.texi:2590 #, no-wrap msgid "replication, of software environments" msgstr "Nachbildung, von Software-Umgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2593 +#: doc/guix.texi:2591 #, no-wrap msgid "provenance tracking, of software artifacts" msgstr "Provenienzverfolgung, von Software-Artefakten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2600 +#: doc/guix.texi:2598 msgid "All of Guix and its package definitions is version-controlled, and @command{guix pull} allows you to ``travel in time'' on the history of Guix itself (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). This makes it possible to replicate a Guix instance on a different machine or at a later point in time, which in turn allows you to @emph{replicate complete software environments}, while retaining precise @dfn{provenance tracking} of the software." msgstr "Ganz Guix und all seine Paketdefinitionen stehen unter Versionskontrolle und @command{guix pull} macht es möglich, auf dem Verlauf der Entwicklung von Guix selbst „in der Zeit zu reisen“ (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Dadurch kann eine Instanz von Guix auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt genau nachgebildet werden, wodurch auch @emph{vollständige Software-Umgebungen gänzlich nachgebildet} werden können, mit genauer @dfn{Provenienzverfolgung}, wo diese Software herkommt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2602 +#: doc/guix.texi:2600 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}" msgstr "Invoking @command{guix package}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2604 +#: doc/guix.texi:2602 #, no-wrap msgid "installing packages" msgstr "Installieren von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2605 +#: doc/guix.texi:2603 #, no-wrap msgid "removing packages" msgstr "Entfernen von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2606 +#: doc/guix.texi:2604 #, no-wrap msgid "package installation" msgstr "Paketinstallation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2607 +#: doc/guix.texi:2605 #, no-wrap msgid "package removal" msgstr "Paketentfernung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2613 +#: doc/guix.texi:2611 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous configurations. It operates only on the user's own profile, and works with normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist ein Werkzeug, womit Nutzer Pakete installieren, aktualisieren, entfernen und auf vorherige Konfigurationen zurücksetzen können. Dabei wird nur das eigene Profil des Nutzers verwendet, und es funktioniert mit normalen Benutzerrechten, ohne Administratorrechte (siehe @ref{Funktionalitäten}). Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2616 +#: doc/guix.texi:2614 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package @var{options}\n" msgstr "guix package @var{Optionen}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2623 +#: doc/guix.texi:2621 msgid "Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous @dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to roll back." msgstr "In erster Linie geben die @var{Optionen} an, welche Operationen in der Transaktion durchgeführt werden sollen. Nach Abschluss wird ein neues Profil erzeugt, aber vorherige @dfn{Generationen} des Profils bleiben verfügbar, falls der Benutzer auf sie zurückwechseln will." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2626 +#: doc/guix.texi:2624 msgid "For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-cairo} in a single transaction:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel @code{lua} zu entfernen und @code{guile} und @code{guile-cairo} in einer einzigen Transaktion zu installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2629 +#: doc/guix.texi:2627 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" msgstr "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2631 +#: doc/guix.texi:2629 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases, for @command{guix package}" msgstr "Alias-Namen für @command{guix package}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2633 +#: doc/guix.texi:2631 msgid "For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:" msgstr "Um es Ihnen einfacher zu machen, bieten wir auch die folgenden Alias-Namen an:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2637 +#: doc/guix.texi:2635 msgid "@command{guix search} is an alias for @command{guix package -s}," msgstr "@command{guix search} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -s}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2639 +#: doc/guix.texi:2637 msgid "@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i}," msgstr "@command{guix install} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -i}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2641 +#: doc/guix.texi:2639 msgid "@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r}," msgstr "@command{guix remove} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -r}" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2643 +#: doc/guix.texi:2641 msgid "and @command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u}." msgstr "und @command{guix upgrade} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -u}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2648 +#: doc/guix.texi:2646 msgid "These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix package} directly." msgstr "Diese Alias-Namen sind weniger ausdrucksstark als @command{guix package} und stellen weniger Befehlszeilenoptionen bereit, deswegen werden Sie vermutlich manchmal @command{guix package} direkt benutzen wollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2653 +#: doc/guix.texi:2651 msgid "@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." msgstr "@command{guix package} unterstützt auch ein @dfn{deklaratives Vorgehen}, wobei der Nutzer die genaue Menge an Paketen, die verfügbar sein sollen, festlegt und über die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} übergibt (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2654 +#: doc/guix.texi:2652 #, no-wrap msgid "profile" msgstr "Profil" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2660 +#: doc/guix.texi:2658 msgid "For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @code{PATH} environment variable, and so on." msgstr "Für jeden Benutzer wird automatisch eine symbolische Verknüpfung zu seinem Standardprofil angelegt als @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. Diese symbolische Verknüpfung zeigt immer auf die aktuelle Generation des Standardprofils des Benutzers. Somit können Nutzer @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} z.B.@: zu ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} hinzufügen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2660 doc/guix.texi:2857 +#: doc/guix.texi:2658 doc/guix.texi:2855 #, no-wrap msgid "search paths" msgstr "Suchpfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2665 +#: doc/guix.texi:2663 msgid "If you are not using Guix System, consider adding the following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all the right environment variable definitions:" msgstr "Wenn Sie @emph{nicht} Guix System benutzen, sollten Sie in Betracht ziehen, folgende Zeilen zu Ihrem @file{~/.bash_profile} hinzuzufügen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}), damit in neu erzeugten Shells alle Umgebungsvariablen richtig definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2669 +#: doc/guix.texi:2667 #, no-wrap msgid "" "GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" @@ -6423,249 +6434,249 @@ msgstr "" "source \"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/profile\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2680 +#: doc/guix.texi:2678 msgid "In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a @dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where @var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @code{--localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the @var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}." msgstr "Ist Ihr System für mehrere Nutzer eingerichtet, werden Nutzerprofile an einem Ort gespeichert, der als @dfn{Müllsammlerwurzel} registriert ist, auf die @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} zeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Dieses Verzeichnis ist normalerweise @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{Benutzer}}, wobei @var{localstatedir} der an @code{configure} als @code{--localstatedir} übergebene Wert ist und @var{Benutzer} für den jeweiligen Benutzernamen steht. Das @file{per-user}-Verzeichnis wird erstellt, wenn @command{guix-daemon} gestartet wird, und das Unterverzeichnis @var{Benutzer} wird durch @command{guix package} erstellt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2682 +#: doc/guix.texi:2680 msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:" msgstr "Als @var{Optionen} kann vorkommen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2685 +#: doc/guix.texi:2683 #, no-wrap msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--install=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2686 +#: doc/guix.texi:2684 #, no-wrap msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-i @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2688 +#: doc/guix.texi:2686 msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e installieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2693 +#: doc/guix.texi:2691 msgid "Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as @code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected.)" msgstr "Jedes @var{Paket} kann entweder einfach durch seinen Paketnamen aufgeführt werden, wie @code{guile}, oder als Paketname gefolgt von einem At-Zeichen @@ und einer Versionsnummer, wie @code{guile@@1.8.8} oder auch nur @code{guile@@1.8} (in letzterem Fall wird die neueste Version mit Präfix @code{1.8} ausgewählt.)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2701 +#: doc/guix.texi:2699 msgid "If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Wird keine Versionsnummer angegeben, wird die neueste verfügbare Version ausgewählt. Zudem kann im @var{Paket} ein Doppelpunkt auftauchen, gefolgt vom Namen einer der Ausgaben des Pakets, wie @code{gcc:doc} oder @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Pakete mit zugehörigem Namen (und optional der Version) werden unter den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2702 +#: doc/guix.texi:2700 #, no-wrap msgid "propagated inputs" msgstr "propagierte Eingaben" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2708 +#: doc/guix.texi:2706 msgid "Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for information about propagated inputs in package definitions)." msgstr "Manchmal haben Pakete @dfn{propagierte Eingaben}: Als solche werden Abhängigkeiten bezeichnet, die automatisch zusammen mit dem angeforderten Paket installiert werden (im Abschnitt @ref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects} sind weitere Informationen über propagierte Eingaben in Paketdefinitionen zu finden)." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2715 +#: doc/guix.texi:2713 msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2715 +#: doc/guix.texi:2713 msgid "An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been explicitly installed by the user." msgstr "Ein Beispiel ist die GNU-MPC-Bibliothek: Ihre C-Headerdateien verweisen auf die der GNU-MPFR-Bibliothek, welche wiederum auf die der GMP-Bibliothek verweisen. Wenn also MPC installiert wird, werden auch die MPFR- und GMP-Bibliotheken in das Profil installiert; entfernt man MPC, werden auch MPFR und GMP entfernt — außer sie wurden noch auf andere Art ausdrücklich vom Nutzer installiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2720 +#: doc/guix.texi:2718 msgid "Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables for their search paths (see explanation of @code{--search-paths} below). Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are reported here." msgstr "Abgesehen davon setzen Pakete manchmal die Definition von Umgebungsvariablen für ihre Suchpfade voraus (siehe die Erklärung von @code{--search-paths} weiter unten). Alle fehlenden oder womöglich falschen Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen werden hierbei gemeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2721 +#: doc/guix.texi:2719 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}" msgstr "--install-from-expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2722 +#: doc/guix.texi:2720 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{exp}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2724 +#: doc/guix.texi:2722 msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2729 +#: doc/guix.texi:2727 msgid "@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{} object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." msgstr "Beim @var{Ausdruck} muss es sich um einen Scheme-Ausdruck handeln, der zu einem @code{}-Objekt ausgewertet wird. Diese Option ist besonders nützlich, um zwischen gleichnamigen Varianten eines Pakets zu unterscheiden, durch Ausdrücke wie @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2733 +#: doc/guix.texi:2731 msgid "Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-output package." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass mit dieser Option die erste Ausgabe des angegebenen Pakets installiert wird, was unzureichend sein kann, wenn eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets mit mehreren Ausgaben gewünscht ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2734 +#: doc/guix.texi:2732 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}" msgstr "--install-from-file=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2735 doc/guix.texi:7985 +#: doc/guix.texi:2733 doc/guix.texi:7983 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{file}" msgstr "-f @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2737 +#: doc/guix.texi:2735 msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2740 doc/guix.texi:4526 +#: doc/guix.texi:2738 doc/guix.texi:4524 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte die @var{Datei} eine Definition wie diese enthalten (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2743 doc/guix.texi:7994 +#: doc/guix.texi:2741 doc/guix.texi:7992 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2749 +#: doc/guix.texi:2747 msgid "Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the root of their project source tree that can be used to test development snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Entwickler könnten es für nützlich erachten, eine solche @file{guix.scm}-Datei im Quellbaum ihres Projekts abzulegen, mit der Zwischenstände der Entwicklung getestet und reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen aufgebaut werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2750 +#: doc/guix.texi:2748 #, no-wrap msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--remove=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2751 +#: doc/guix.texi:2749 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-r @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2753 +#: doc/guix.texi:2751 msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2758 +#: doc/guix.texi:2756 msgid "As for @code{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @code{-r glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}." msgstr "Wie auch bei @code{--install} kann jedes @var{Paket} neben dem Paketnamen auch eine Versionsnummer und/oder eine Ausgabe benennen. Zum Beispiel würde @code{-r glibc:debug} die @code{debug}-Ausgabe von @code{glibc} aus dem Profil entfernen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2759 +#: doc/guix.texi:2757 #, no-wrap msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2760 +#: doc/guix.texi:2758 #, no-wrap msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "-u [@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2761 +#: doc/guix.texi:2759 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading packages" msgstr "Pakete aktualisieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2765 +#: doc/guix.texi:2763 msgid "Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. Also see the @code{--do-not-upgrade} option below." msgstr "Alle installierten Pakete aktualisieren. Wenn einer oder mehr reguläre Ausdrücke (Regexps) angegeben wurden, werden nur diejenigen installierten Pakete aktualisiert, deren Name zu einer der @var{Regexp}s passt. Siehe auch weiter unten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--do-not-upgrade}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2770 +#: doc/guix.texi:2768 msgid "Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket so auf die neueste Version unter den Paketen gebracht wird, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution vorliegen. Um jedoch Ihre Distribution zu aktualisieren, sollten Sie regelmäßig @command{guix pull} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2771 +#: doc/guix.texi:2769 #, no-wrap msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2776 +#: doc/guix.texi:2774 msgid "When used together with the @code{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all packages in the current profile except those containing the substring ``emacs'':" msgstr "In Verbindung mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--upgrade}, führe @emph{keine} Aktualisierung von Paketen durch, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt. Um zum Beispiel alle Pakete im aktuellen Profil zu aktualisieren mit Ausnahme derer, die „emacs“ im Namen haben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2779 +#: doc/guix.texi:2777 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" msgstr "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2781 +#: doc/guix.texi:2779 #, no-wrap msgid "profile-manifest" msgstr "profile-manifest" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2781 doc/guix.texi:4531 doc/guix.texi:4872 doc/guix.texi:8918 -#: doc/guix.texi:10101 +#: doc/guix.texi:2779 doc/guix.texi:4529 doc/guix.texi:4870 doc/guix.texi:8916 +#: doc/guix.texi:10099 #, no-wrap msgid "--manifest=@var{file}" msgstr "--manifest=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2782 doc/guix.texi:4532 doc/guix.texi:4873 doc/guix.texi:8919 +#: doc/guix.texi:2780 doc/guix.texi:4530 doc/guix.texi:4871 doc/guix.texi:8917 #, no-wrap msgid "-m @var{file}" msgstr "-m @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2783 +#: doc/guix.texi:2781 #, no-wrap msgid "profile declaration" msgstr "Profildeklaration" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2784 +#: doc/guix.texi:2782 #, no-wrap msgid "profile manifest" msgstr "Profilmanifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2787 +#: doc/guix.texi:2785 msgid "Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Erstellt eine neue Generation des Profils aus dem vom Scheme-Code in @var{Datei} gelieferten Manifest-Objekt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2793 +#: doc/guix.texi:2791 msgid "This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than constructing it through a sequence of @code{--install} and similar commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so on." msgstr "Dadurch könnrn Sie den Inhalt des Profils @emph{deklarieren}, statt ihn durch eine Folge von Befehlen wie @code{--install} u.Ä. zu generieren. Der Vorteil ist, dass die @var{Datei} unter Versionskontrolle gestellt werden kann, auf andere Maschinen zum Reproduzieren desselben Profils kopiert werden kann und Ähnliches." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2797 +#: doc/guix.texi:2795 msgid "@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of packages:" msgstr "Der Code in der @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest}-Objekt liefern, was ungefähr einer Liste von Paketen entspricht:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2798 +#: doc/guix.texi:2796 #, no-wrap msgid "packages->manifest" msgstr "packages->manifest" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2801 +#: doc/guix.texi:2799 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n" @@ -6675,7 +6686,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2807 +#: doc/guix.texi:2805 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(packages->manifest\n" @@ -6691,18 +6702,18 @@ msgstr "" " (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2809 +#: doc/guix.texi:2807 #, no-wrap msgid "specifications->manifest" msgstr "specifications->manifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2816 +#: doc/guix.texi:2814 msgid "In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and @code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the corresponding package objects, like this:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel müssen wir wissen, welche Module die Variablen @code{emacs} und @code{guile-2.0} definieren, um die richtige Angabe mit @code{use-package-modules} machen zu können, was umständlich sein kann. Wir können auch normale Paketnamen angeben und sie durch @code{specifications->manifest} zu den entsprechenden Paketobjekten auflösen, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2820 +#: doc/guix.texi:2818 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(specifications->manifest\n" @@ -6712,121 +6723,121 @@ msgstr "" " '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2822 +#: doc/guix.texi:2820 #, no-wrap msgid "--roll-back" msgstr "--roll-back" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2823 doc/guix.texi:24357 +#: doc/guix.texi:2821 doc/guix.texi:24354 #, no-wrap msgid "rolling back" msgstr "rücksetzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2824 +#: doc/guix.texi:2822 #, no-wrap msgid "undoing transactions" msgstr "Zurücksetzen von Transaktionen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2825 +#: doc/guix.texi:2823 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions, undoing" msgstr "Transaktionen, zurücksetzen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2828 +#: doc/guix.texi:2826 msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the last transaction." msgstr "Wechselt zur vorherigen @dfn{Generation} des Profils zurück — d.h.@: macht die letzte Transaktion rückgängig." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2831 +#: doc/guix.texi:2829 msgid "When combined with options such as @code{--install}, roll back occurs before any other actions." msgstr "In Verbindung mit Befehlszeilenoptionen wie @code{--install} wird zuerst zurückgesetzt, bevor andere Aktionen durchgeführt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2835 +#: doc/guix.texi:2833 msgid "When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which contains no files apart from its own metadata." msgstr "Ein Rücksetzen der ersten Generation, die installierte Pakete enthält, wechselt das Profil zur @dfn{nullten Generation}, die keinerlei Dateien enthält, abgesehen von Metadaten über sich selbst." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2839 +#: doc/guix.texi:2837 msgid "After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the generations in a profile is always linear." msgstr "Nach dem Zurücksetzen überschreibt das Installieren, Entfernen oder Aktualisieren von Paketen vormals zukünftige Generationen, d.h.@: der Verlauf der Generationen eines Profils ist immer linear." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2840 +#: doc/guix.texi:2838 #, no-wrap msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}" msgstr "--switch-generation=@var{Muster}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2841 +#: doc/guix.texi:2839 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{pattern}" msgstr "-S @var{Muster}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2842 doc/guix.texi:3038 doc/guix.texi:24315 +#: doc/guix.texi:2840 doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:24312 #, no-wrap msgid "generations" msgstr "Generationen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2844 +#: doc/guix.texi:2842 msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}." msgstr "Wechselt zu der bestimmten Generation, die durch das @var{Muster} bezeichnet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2850 +#: doc/guix.texi:2848 msgid "@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation after @code{--roll-back}, use @code{--switch-generation=+1}." msgstr "Als @var{Muster} kann entweder die Nummer einer Generation oder eine Nummer mit vorangestelltem „+“ oder „-“ dienen. Letzteres springt die angegebene Anzahl an Generationen vor oder zurück. Zum Beispiel kehrt @code{--switch-generation=+1} nach einem Zurücksetzen wieder zur neueren Generation zurück." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2855 +#: doc/guix.texi:2853 msgid "The difference between @code{--roll-back} and @code{--switch-generation=-1} is that @code{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be changed." msgstr "Der Unterschied zwischen @code{--roll-back} und @code{--switch-generation=-1} ist, dass @code{--switch-generation} keine nullte Generation erzeugen wird; existiert die angegebene Generation nicht, bleibt schlicht die aktuelle Generation erhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2856 +#: doc/guix.texi:2854 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]" msgstr "--search-paths[=@var{Art}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2862 +#: doc/guix.texi:2860 msgid "Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the installed packages." msgstr "Führe die Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen auf, in Bash-Syntax, die nötig sein könnten, um alle installierten Pakete nutzen zu können. Diese Umgebungsvariablen werden benutzt, um die @dfn{Suchpfade} für Dateien festzulegen, die von einigen installierten Paketen benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2870 +#: doc/guix.texi:2868 msgid "For example, GCC needs the @code{CPATH} and @code{LIBRARY_PATH} environment variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the profile, then @code{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to @code{@var{profile}/include} and @code{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively." msgstr "Zum Beispiel braucht GCC die Umgebungsvariablen @code{CPATH} und @code{LIBRARY_PATH}, um zu wissen, wo sich im Benutzerprofil Header und Bibliotheken befinden (siehe @ref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). Wenn GCC und, sagen wir, die C-Bibliothek im Profil installiert sind, schlägt @code{--search-paths} also vor, diese Variablen jeweils auf @code{@var{profile}/include} und @code{@var{profile}/lib} verweisen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2873 +#: doc/guix.texi:2871 msgid "The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:" msgstr "Die typische Nutzung ist, in der Shell diese Variablen zu definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2876 +#: doc/guix.texi:2874 #, no-wrap msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" msgstr "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2882 +#: doc/guix.texi:2880 msgid "@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}." msgstr "Als @var{Art} kann entweder @code{exact}, @code{prefix} oder @code{suffix} gewählt werden, wodurch die gelieferten Definitionen der Umgebungsvariablen entweder exakt die Einstellungen für Guix meldet, oder sie als Präfix oder Suffix an den aktuellen Wert dieser Variablen anhängt. Gibt man keine @var{Art} an, wird der Vorgabewert @code{exact} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2885 +#: doc/guix.texi:2883 msgid "This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of several profiles. Consider this example:" msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch benutzt werden, um die @emph{kombinierten} Suchpfade mehrerer Profile zu berechnen. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2890 +#: doc/guix.texi:2888 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n" @@ -6838,107 +6849,107 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2895 +#: doc/guix.texi:2893 msgid "The last command above reports about the @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would lead to that recommendation." msgstr "Der letzte Befehl oben meldet auch die Definition der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}, obwohl für sich genommen weder @file{foo} noch @file{bar} zu dieser Empfehlung führen würden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2897 doc/guix.texi:3715 doc/guix.texi:4162 +#: doc/guix.texi:2895 doc/guix.texi:3713 doc/guix.texi:4160 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile=@var{profile}" msgstr "--profile=@var{Profil}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2898 doc/guix.texi:3716 doc/guix.texi:4163 +#: doc/guix.texi:2896 doc/guix.texi:3714 doc/guix.texi:4161 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{profile}" msgstr "-p @var{Profil}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2900 +#: doc/guix.texi:2898 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle des Standardprofils des Benutzers arbeiten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2901 +#: doc/guix.texi:2899 #, no-wrap msgid "collisions, in a profile" msgstr "Kollisionen, in einem Profil" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2902 +#: doc/guix.texi:2900 #, no-wrap msgid "colliding packages in profiles" msgstr "Paketkollisionen in Profilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2903 +#: doc/guix.texi:2901 #, no-wrap msgid "profile collisions" msgstr "Profilkollisionen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2904 +#: doc/guix.texi:2902 #, no-wrap msgid "--allow-collisions" msgstr "--allow-collisions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2906 +#: doc/guix.texi:2904 msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!" msgstr "Kollidierende Pakete im neuen Profil zulassen. Benutzung auf eigene Gefahr!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2910 +#: doc/guix.texi:2908 msgid "By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or variants of a given package end up in the profile." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @command{guix package} @dfn{Kollisionen} als Fehler auffassen und melden. Zu Kollisionen kommt es, wenn zwei oder mehr verschiedene Versionen oder Varianten desselben Pakets im Profil landen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2911 doc/guix.texi:3732 doc/guix.texi:4946 +#: doc/guix.texi:2909 doc/guix.texi:3730 doc/guix.texi:4944 #, no-wrap msgid "--bootstrap" msgstr "--bootstrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2914 +#: doc/guix.texi:2912 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to distribution developers." msgstr "Erstellt das Profil mit dem Bootstrap-Guile. Diese Option ist nur für Entwickler der Distribution nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2920 +#: doc/guix.texi:2918 msgid "In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of packages:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu diesen Aktionen unterstützt @command{guix package} folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen, um den momentanen Zustand eines Profils oder die Verfügbarkeit von Paketen nachzulesen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2923 +#: doc/guix.texi:2921 #, no-wrap msgid "--search=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--search=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2924 +#: doc/guix.texi:2922 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{regexp}" msgstr "-s @var{Regexp}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2925 +#: doc/guix.texi:2923 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for packages" msgstr "Suche nach Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2931 +#: doc/guix.texi:2929 msgid "List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches @var{regexp} (in a case-insensitive fashion), sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Führt alle verfügbaren Pakete auf, deren Name, Zusammenfassung oder Beschreibung zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt, ohne Groß- und Kleinschreibung zu unterscheiden und sortiert nach ihrer Relevanz. Alle Metadaten passender Pakete werden im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2934 +#: doc/guix.texi:2932 msgid "This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} command, for instance:" msgstr "So können bestimmte Felder mit dem Befehl @command{recsel} extrahiert werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2940 +#: doc/guix.texi:2938 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n" @@ -6954,7 +6965,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2944 +#: doc/guix.texi:2942 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: glibc\n" @@ -6968,7 +6979,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2948 +#: doc/guix.texi:2946 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: libgc\n" @@ -6980,12 +6991,12 @@ msgstr "" "relevance: 1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2952 +#: doc/guix.texi:2950 msgid "Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:" msgstr "Ebenso kann der Name aller zu den Bedingungen der GNU@tie{}LGPL, Version 3, verfügbaren Pakete ermittelt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2956 +#: doc/guix.texi:2954 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n" @@ -6997,7 +7008,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2959 +#: doc/guix.texi:2957 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: gmp\n" @@ -7007,12 +7018,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2965 +#: doc/guix.texi:2963 msgid "It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags to @command{guix package}, or several arguments to @command{guix search}. For example, the following command returns a list of board games (this time using the @command{guix search} alias):" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, Suchergebnisse näher einzuschränken, indem Sie @code{-s} mehrmals an @command{guix package} übergeben, oder mehrere Argumente an @command{guix search} übergeben. Zum Beispiel liefert folgender Befehl eines Liste von Brettspielen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2970 +#: doc/guix.texi:2968 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search '\\' game | recsel -p name\n" @@ -7024,17 +7035,17 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2976 +#: doc/guix.texi:2974 msgid "If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around @code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards." msgstr "Würden wir @code{-s game} weglassen, bekämen wir auch Software-Pakete aufgelistet, die mit „printed circuit boards“ (elektronischen Leiterplatten) zu tun haben; ohne die spitzen Klammern um @code{board} bekämen wir auch Pakete, die mit „keyboards“ (Tastaturen, oder musikalischen Keyboard) zu tun haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: doc/guix.texi:2978 msgid "And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:" msgstr "Es ist Zeit für ein komplexeres Beispiel. Folgender Befehl sucht kryptografische Bibliotheken, filtert Haskell-, Perl-, Python- und Ruby-Bibliotheken heraus und gibt Namen und Zusammenfassung passender Pakete aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2984 +#: doc/guix.texi:2982 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search crypto library | \\\n" @@ -7044,23 +7055,23 @@ msgstr "" " recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2989 +#: doc/guix.texi:2987 msgid "@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, es enthält weitere Informationen über @dfn{Auswahlausdrücke} mit @code{recsel -e}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2990 +#: doc/guix.texi:2988 #, no-wrap msgid "--show=@var{package}" msgstr "--show=@var{Paket}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2994 +#: doc/guix.texi:2992 msgid "Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Zeigt Details über das @var{Paket} aus der Liste verfügbarer Pakete, im @code{recutils}-Format (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2999 +#: doc/guix.texi:2997 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7074,7 +7085,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3002 +#: doc/guix.texi:3000 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: python\n" @@ -7084,12 +7095,12 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.3.5\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3006 +#: doc/guix.texi:3004 msgid "You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a specific version of it:" msgstr "Sie können auch den vollständigen Namen eines Pakets angeben, um Details nur über diese Version angezeigt zu bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3010 +#: doc/guix.texi:3008 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python@@3.4 | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7101,245 +7112,245 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.4.3\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3014 +#: doc/guix.texi:3012 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-installed[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3015 +#: doc/guix.texi:3013 #, no-wrap msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-I [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3019 +#: doc/guix.texi:3017 msgid "List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet die derzeit installierten Pakete im angegebenen Profil auf, die zuletzt installierten Pakete zuletzt. Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur installierte Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zu @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3025 +#: doc/guix.texi:3023 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen angezeigt, durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt: der Paketname, die Version als Zeichenkette, welche Teile des Pakets installiert sind (zum Beispiel @code{out}, wenn die Standard-Paketausgabe installiert ist, @code{include}, wenn seine Header installiert sind, usw.)@: und an welchem Pfad das Paket im Store zu finden ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3026 +#: doc/guix.texi:3024 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-available[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3027 +#: doc/guix.texi:3025 #, no-wrap msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-A [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3031 +#: doc/guix.texi:3029 msgid "List packages currently available in the distribution for this system (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet Pakete auf, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution dieses Systems verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3035 +#: doc/guix.texi:3033 msgid "For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the source location of its definition." msgstr "Zu jedem Paket werden folgende Informationen getrennt durch Tabulatorzeichen ausgegeben: der Name, die Version als Zeichenkette, die Teile des Programms (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und die Stelle im Quellcode, an der das Paket definiert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:3705 +#: doc/guix.texi:3034 doc/guix.texi:3703 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--list-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3037 doc/guix.texi:3706 +#: doc/guix.texi:3035 doc/guix.texi:3704 #, no-wrap msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-l [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3043 +#: doc/guix.texi:3041 msgid "Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown." msgstr "Liefert eine Liste der Generationen zusammen mit dem Datum, an dem sie erzeugt wurden; zu jeder Generation werden zudem die installierten Pakete angezeigt, zuletzt installierte Pakete zuletzt. Beachten Sie, dass die nullte Generation niemals angezeigt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3048 +#: doc/guix.texi:3046 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt angezeigt: der Name des Pakets, die Version als Zeichenkette, welcher Teil des Pakets installiert ist (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und an welcher Stelle sich das Paket im Store befindet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3051 +#: doc/guix.texi:3049 msgid "When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. Valid patterns include:" msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, liefert der Befehl nur dazu passende Generationen. Gültige Muster sind zum Beispiel:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3053 +#: doc/guix.texi:3051 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote" msgstr "@emph{Ganze Zahlen und kommagetrennte ganze Zahlen}. Beide Muster bezeichnen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3056 +#: doc/guix.texi:3054 msgid "generation numbers. For instance, @code{--list-generations=1} returns the first one." msgstr "Generationsnummern. Zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=1} die erste Generation." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3059 +#: doc/guix.texi:3057 msgid "And @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed." msgstr "Durch @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} werden drei Generationen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge angezeigt. Weder Leerzeichen noch ein Komma am Schluss der Liste ist erlaubt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3060 +#: doc/guix.texi:3058 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} prints the" msgstr "@emph{Bereiche}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} gibt die" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3063 +#: doc/guix.texi:3061 msgid "specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a range must be smaller than its end." msgstr "angegebenen Generationen und alles dazwischen aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Bereichsanfang eine kleinere Zahl als das Bereichsende sein muss." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3067 +#: doc/guix.texi:3065 msgid "It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @code{--list-generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one." msgstr "Sie können auch kein Bereichsende angeben, zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=2..} alle Generationen ab der zweiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3068 +#: doc/guix.texi:3066 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks," msgstr "@emph{Zeitdauern}. Sie können auch die letzten @emph{N}@tie{}Tage, Wochen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3072 +#: doc/guix.texi:3070 msgid "or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the duration. For example, @code{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that are up to 20 days old." msgstr "oder Monate angeben, indem Sie eine ganze Zahl gefolgt von jeweils „d“, „w“ oder „m“ angeben (dem ersten Buchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen). Zum Beispiel listet @code{--list-generations=20d} die Generationen auf, die höchstens 20 Tage alt sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3074 +#: doc/guix.texi:3072 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3075 +#: doc/guix.texi:3073 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3078 +#: doc/guix.texi:3076 msgid "When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Muster} angegeben, werden alle Generationen außer der aktuellen entfernt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3084 +#: doc/guix.texi:3082 msgid "This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When @var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When @var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the specified duration match. For instance, @code{--delete-generations=1m} deletes generations that are more than one month old." msgstr "Dieser Befehl akzeptiert dieselben Muster wie @option{--list-generations}. Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, werden die passenden Generationen gelöscht. Wenn das @var{Muster} für eine Zeitdauer steht, werden diejenigen Generationen gelöscht, die @emph{älter} als die angegebene Dauer sind. Zum Beispiel löscht @code{--delete-generations=1m} die Generationen, die mehr als einen Monat alt sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3087 +#: doc/guix.texi:3085 msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the zeroth generation is never deleted." msgstr "Falls die aktuelle Generation zum Muster passt, wird sie @emph{nicht} gelöscht. Auch die nullte Generation wird niemals gelöscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3090 +#: doc/guix.texi:3088 msgid "Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, this command must be used with care." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie auf gelöschte Generationen nicht zurückwechseln können. Dieser Befehl sollte also nur mit Vorsicht benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3101 +#: doc/guix.texi:3099 msgid "Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source} (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). However, note that package transformations are lost when upgrading; to preserve transformations across upgrades, you should define your own package variant in a Guile module and add it to @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Zu guter Letzt können Sie, da @command{guix package} Erstellungsprozesse zu starten vermag, auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) verwenden. Auch Paketumwandlungsoptionen wie @option{--with-source} sind möglich (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options}). Beachten Sie jedoch, dass die verwendeten Paketumwandlungsoptionen verloren gehen, nachdem Sie die Pakete aktualisiert haben. Damit Paketumwandlungen über Aktualisierungen hinweg erhalten bleiben, sollten Sie Ihre eigene Paketvariante in einem Guile-Modul definieren und zur Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3106 +#: doc/guix.texi:3104 #, no-wrap msgid "pre-built binaries" msgstr "vorerstellte Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3112 +#: doc/guix.texi:3110 msgid "Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a substitute is much faster than building things locally." msgstr "Guix kann transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern. Das heißt, Dinge können sowohl lokal erstellt, als auch als vorerstellte Objekte von einem Server heruntergeladen werden, oder beides gemischt. Wir bezeichnen diese vorerstellten Objekte als @dfn{Substitute} — sie substituieren lokale Erstellungsergebnisse. In vielen Fällen geht das Herunterladen eines Substituts wesentlich schneller, als Dinge lokal zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3117 +#: doc/guix.texi:3115 msgid "Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build (@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from derivation builds, can be available as substitutes." msgstr "Substitute können alles sein, was das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Natürlich sind sie üblicherweise vorerstellte Paket-Binärdateien, aber wenn zum Beispiel ein Quell-Tarball das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist, kann auch er als Substitut verfügbar sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3130 +#: doc/guix.texi:3128 #, no-wrap msgid "hydra" msgstr "Hydra" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3131 +#: doc/guix.texi:3129 #, no-wrap msgid "build farm" msgstr "Build-Farm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3141 +#: doc/guix.texi:3139 msgid "The @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} server is a front-end to an official build farm that builds packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and makes them available as substitutes. This is the default source of substitutes; it can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as @command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--substitute-urls} option})." msgstr "Der Server @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ist die Fassade für eine offizielle „Build-Farm“, ein Erstellungswerk, das kontinuierlich Guix-Pakete für einige Prozessorarchitekturen erstellt und sie als Substitute zur Verfügung stellt. Dies ist die standardmäßige Quelle von Substituten; durch Übergeben der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} an entweder den @command{guix-daemon} (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) oder Client-Werkzeuge wie @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{client-substitute-urls,, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} beim Client}) kann eine abweichende Einstellung benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3147 +#: doc/guix.texi:3145 msgid "Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched security vulnerabilities." msgstr "Substitut-URLs können entweder HTTP oder HTTPS sein. HTTPS wird empfohlen, weil die Kommunikation verschlüsselt ist; umgekehrt kann bei HTTP die Kommunikation belauscht werden, wodurch der Angreifer zum Beispiel erfahren könnte, ob Ihr System über noch nicht behobene Sicherheitsschwachstellen verfügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3156 +#: doc/guix.texi:3154 msgid "Substitutes from the official build farm are enabled by default when using Guix System (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps (@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server." msgstr "Substitute von der offiziellen Build-Farm sind standardmäßig erlaubt, wenn Sie Guix System verwenden (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Auf Fremddistributionen sind sie allerdings standardmäßig ausgeschaltet, solange Sie sie nicht ausdrücklich in einem der empfohlenen Installationsschritte erlaubt haben (siehe @ref{Installation}). Die folgenden Absätze beschreiben, wie Sie Substitute für die offizielle Build-Farm an- oder ausschalten; dieselbe Prozedur kann auch benutzt werden, um Substitute für einen beliebigen anderen Substitutsserver zu erlauben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3160 +#: doc/guix.texi:3158 #, no-wrap msgid "security" msgstr "Sicherheit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3162 +#: doc/guix.texi:3160 #, no-wrap msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes" msgstr "Access Control List (ACL), für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3163 +#: doc/guix.texi:3161 #, no-wrap msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes" msgstr "ACL (Access Control List), für Substitute" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3170 +#: doc/guix.texi:3168 msgid "To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or a mirror thereof, you must add its public key to the access control list (ACL) of archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to not be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes." msgstr "Um es Guix zu gestatten, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon herunterzuladen, müssen Sie den zugehörigen öffentlichen Schlüssel zur Access Control List (ACL, Zugriffssteuerungsliste) für Archivimporte hinzufügen, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{guix archive} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Dies impliziert, dass Sie darauf vertrauen, dass @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nicht kompromittiert wurde und echte Substitute liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3177 +#: doc/guix.texi:3175 msgid "The public key for @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is installed along with Guix, in @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub}, where @var{prefix} is the installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:" msgstr "Der öffentliche Schlüssel für @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} wird zusammen mit Guix installiert, in das Verzeichnis @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub}, wobei @var{prefix} das bei der Installation angegebene Präfix von Guix ist. Wenn Sie Guix aus seinem Quellcode heraus installieren, sollten Sie sichergehen, dass Sie die GPG-Signatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) von @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz} prüfen, worin sich dieser öffentliche Schlüssel befindet. Dann können Sie so etwas wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3180 +#: doc/guix.texi:3178 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3186 +#: doc/guix.texi:3184 msgid "Similarly, the @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} file contains the public key of an independent build farm also run by the project, reachable at @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org}." msgstr "Genauso enthält die Datei @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} den öffentlichen Schlüssel für eine unabhängige Build-Farm, die auch vom Guix-Projekt betrieben wird. Sie ist unter @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org} erreichbar ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3190 +#: doc/guix.texi:3188 msgid "Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should change from something like:" msgstr "Sobald es eingerichtet wurde, sollte sich die Ausgabe eines Befehls wie @code{guix build} von so etwas:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3199 +#: doc/guix.texi:3197 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7359,12 +7370,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3203 +#: doc/guix.texi:3201 msgid "to something like:" msgstr "in so etwas verwandeln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3212 +#: doc/guix.texi:3210 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7384,590 +7395,590 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3217 +#: doc/guix.texi:3215 msgid "This indicates that substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} are usable and will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds." msgstr "Das zeigt an, dass Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nutzbar sind und für zukünftige Erstellungen heruntergeladen werden, wann immer es möglich ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3218 +#: doc/guix.texi:3216 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, how to disable" msgstr "Substitute, wie man sie ausschaltet" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3224 +#: doc/guix.texi:3222 msgid "The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-daemon} with @code{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can also be disabled temporarily by passing the @code{--no-substitutes} option to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line tools." msgstr "Der Substitutsmechanismus kann global ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie dem @code{guix-daemon} beim Starten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-substitutes} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Er kann auch temporär ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie @code{--no-substitutes} an @command{guix package}, @command{guix build} und andere Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3228 +#: doc/guix.texi:3226 #, no-wrap msgid "digital signatures" msgstr "digitale Signaturen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3232 +#: doc/guix.texi:3230 msgid "Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL." msgstr "Guix erkennt, wenn ein verfälschtes Substitut benutzt würde, und meldet einen Fehler. Ebenso werden Substitute ignoriert, die nich signiert sind, oder nicht mit einem in der ACL aufgelisteten Schlüssel signiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3238 +#: doc/guix.texi:3236 msgid "There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with this option:" msgstr "Es gibt nur eine Ausnahme: Wenn ein unautorisierter Server Substitute anbietet, die @emph{Bit für Bit identisch} mit denen von einem autorisierten Server sind, können sie auch vom unautorisierten Server heruntergeladen werden. Zum Beispiel, angenommen wir haben zwei Substitutserver mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption ausgewählt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3241 +#: doc/guix.texi:3239 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" msgstr "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3252 +#: doc/guix.texi:3250 msgid "If the ACL contains only the key for @code{b.example.org}, and if @code{a.example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix will download substitutes from @code{a.example.org} because it comes first in the list and can be considered a mirror of @code{b.example.org}. In practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)." msgstr "Wenn in der ACL nur der Schlüssel für @code{b.example.org} aufgeführt wurde, aber @code{a.example.org} @emph{exakt dieselben} Substitute anbietet, wird Guix auch Substitute von @code{a.example.org} herunterladen, weil es in der Liste zuerst kommt und als Spiegelserver für @code{b.example.org} aufgefasst werden kann. In der Praxis haben unabhängige Maschinen bei der Erstellung normalerweise dieselben Binärdateien als Ergebnis, dank bit-reproduzierbarer Erstellungen (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3259 +#: doc/guix.texi:3257 msgid "When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between domain names and public keys.)" msgstr "Wenn Sie HTTPS benutzen, wird das X.509-Zertifikat des Servers @emph{nicht} validiert (mit anderen Worten, die Identität des Servers wird nicht authentifiziert), entgegen dem, was HTTPS-Clients wie Web-Browser normalerweise tun. Da Guix Substitutinformationen selbst überprüft, wie oben erklärt, wäre es unnötig (wohingegen mit X.509-Zertifikaten geprüft wird, ob ein Domain-Name zu öffentlichen Schlüsseln passt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3271 +#: doc/guix.texi:3269 msgid "Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS. The @code{http_proxy} environment variable can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} and is honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of @code{http_proxy} in the environment where @command{guix build}, @command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has @emph{absolutely no effect}." msgstr "Substitute werden über HTTP oder HTTPS heruntergeladen. Die Umgebungsvariable @code{http_proxy} kann in der Umgebung von @command{guix-daemon} definiert werden und wirkt sich dann auf das Herunterladen von Substituten aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Wert von @code{http_proxy} in der Umgebung, in der @command{guix build}, @command{guix package} und andere Client-Befehle ausgeführt werden, @emph{keine Rolle spielt}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3280 +#: doc/guix.texi:3278 msgid "Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc." msgstr "Selbst wenn ein Substitut für eine Ableitung verfügbar ist, schlägt die versuchte Substitution manchmal fehl. Das kann aus vielen Gründen geschehen: die Substitutsserver könnten offline sein, das Substitut könnte kürzlich gelöscht worden sein, die Netzwerkverbindunge könnte unterbrochen worden sein, usw." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3294 +#: doc/guix.texi:3292 msgid "When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally depending on whether or not @code{--fallback} was given (@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Specifically, if @code{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if @code{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @code{--fallback} was given." msgstr "Wenn Substitute aktiviert sind und ein Substitut für eine Ableitung zwar verfügbar ist, aber die versuchte Substitution fehlschlägt, kann Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, je nachdem, ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde (siehe @ref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Genauer gesagt, wird keine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt, solange kein @code{--fallback} angegeben wurde, und die Ableitung wird als Fehlschlag angesehen. Wenn @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde, wird Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, und ob die Ableitung erfolgreich ist oder nicht, hängt davon ab, ob die lokale Erstellung erfolgreich ist oder nicht. Beachten Sie, dass, falls Substitute ausgeschaltet oder erst gar kein Substitut verfügbar ist, @emph{immer} eine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt wird, egal ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde oder nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3299 +#: doc/guix.texi:3297 msgid "To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server." msgstr "Um eine Vorstellung zu bekommen, wieviele Substitute gerade verfügbar sind, können Sie den Befehl @command{guix weather} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather}). Dieser Befehl zeigt Statistiken darüber an, wie es um die von einem Server verfügbaren Substitute steht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3303 +#: doc/guix.texi:3301 #, no-wrap msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries" msgstr "Vertrauen, gegenüber vorerstellten Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3313 +#: doc/guix.texi:3311 msgid "Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is less of an interesting target. One way to help is by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Derzeit hängt die Kontrolle jedes Individuums über seine Rechner von Institutionen, Unternehmen und solchen Gruppierungen ab, die über genug Macht und Entschlusskraft verfügen, die Rechnerinfrastruktur zu sabotieren und ihre Schwachstellen auszunutzen. Auch wenn es bequem ist, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu benutzen, ermuntern wir Nutzer, auch selbst Erstellungen durchzuführen oder gar ihre eigene Build-Farm zu betreiben, damit @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ein weniger interessantes Ziel wird. Eine Art, uns zu helfen, ist, die von Ihnen erstellte Software mit dem Befehl @command{guix publish} zu veröffentlichen, damit andere eine größere Auswahl haben, von welchem Server sie Substitute beziehen möchten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3325 +#: doc/guix.texi:3323 msgid "Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility (@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." msgstr "Guix hat die richtigen Grundlagen, um die Reproduzierbarkeit von Erstellungen zu maximieren (siehe @ref{Features}). In den meisten Fällen sollten unabhängige Erstellungen eines bestimmten Pakets zu bitweise identischen Ergebnissen führen. Wir können also mit Hilfe einer vielschichtigen Menge an unabhängigen Paketerstellungen die Integrität unseres Systems besser gewährleisten. Der Befehl @command{guix challenge} hat das Ziel, Nutzern zu ermöglichen, Substitutserver zu beurteilen, und Entwickler dabei zu unterstützen, nichtdeterministische Paketerstellungen zu finden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge}). Ebenso ermöglicht es die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--check} von @command{guix build}, dass Nutzer bereits installierte Substitute auf Echtheit zu prüfen, indem sie lokal nachgebaut werden (siehe @ref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3329 +#: doc/guix.texi:3327 msgid "In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." msgstr "In Zukunft wollen wir, dass Guix Binärdateien an und von Nutzern peer-to-peer veröffentlichen kann. Wenn Sie mit uns dieses Projekt diskutieren möchten, kommen Sie auf unsere Mailing-Liste @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3333 +#: doc/guix.texi:3331 #, no-wrap msgid "multiple-output packages" msgstr "mehrere Ausgaben, bei Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3334 +#: doc/guix.texi:3332 #, no-wrap msgid "package outputs" msgstr "Paketausgaben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3335 +#: doc/guix.texi:3333 #, no-wrap msgid "outputs" msgstr "Ausgaben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3345 +#: doc/guix.texi:3343 msgid "Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running @command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files." msgstr "Oft haben in Guix definierte Pakete eine einzige @dfn{Ausgabe} — d.h.@: aus dem Quellpaket entsteht genau ein Verzeichnis im Store. Wenn Sie @command{guix install glibc} ausführen, wird die Standard-Paketausgabe des GNU-libc-Pakets installiert; die Standardausgabe wird @code{out} genannt, aber ihr Name kann weggelassen werden, wie Sie am obigen Befehl sehen. In diesem speziellen Fall enthält die Standard-Paketausgabe von @code{glibc} alle C-Headerdateien, gemeinsamen Bibliotheken („Shared Libraries“), statischen Bibliotheken („Static Libraries“), Dokumentation für Info sowie andere zusätzliche Dateien." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3353 +#: doc/guix.texi:3351 msgid "Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than 20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es besser, die verschiedenen Arten von Dateien, die aus einem einzelnen Quellpaket hervorgehen, in getrennte Ausgaben zu unterteilen. Zum Beispiel installiert die GLib-C-Bibliothek (die von GTK und damit zusammenhängenden Paketen benutzt wird) mehr als 20 MiB an HTML-Seiten mit Referenzdokumentation. Um den Nutzern, die das nicht brauchen, Platz zu sparen, wird die Dokumentation in einer separaten Ausgabe abgelegt, genannt @code{doc}. Um also die Hauptausgabe von GLib zu installieren, zu der alles außer der Dokumentation gehört, ist der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3356 +#: doc/guix.texi:3354 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib\n" msgstr "guix install glib\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3358 doc/guix.texi:25332 doc/guix.texi:25357 +#: doc/guix.texi:3356 doc/guix.texi:25314 doc/guix.texi:25339 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3360 +#: doc/guix.texi:3358 msgid "The command to install its documentation is:" msgstr "Der Befehl, um die Dokumentation zu installieren, ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3363 +#: doc/guix.texi:3361 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib:doc\n" msgstr "guix install glib:doc\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3374 +#: doc/guix.texi:3372 msgid "Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." msgstr "Manche Pakete installieren Programme mit unterschiedlich großem „Abhängigkeiten-Fußabdruck“. Zum Beispiel installiert das Paket WordNet sowohl Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge als auch grafische Benutzerschnittstellen (GUIs). Erstere hängen nur von der C-Bibliothek ab, während Letztere auch von Tcl/Tk und den zu Grunde liegenden X-Bibliotheken abhängen. Jedenfalls belassen wir deshalb die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge in der Standard-Paketausgabe, während sich die GUIs in einer separaten Ausgabe befinden. So können Benutzer, die die GUIs nicht brauchen, Platz sparen. Der Befehl @command{guix size} kann dabei helfen, solche Situationen zu erkennen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} kann auch helfen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3382 +#: doc/guix.texi:3380 msgid "There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "In der GNU-Distribution gibt es viele solche Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben. Andere Konventionen für Ausgabenamen sind zum Beispiel @code{lib} für Bibliotheken und eventuell auch ihre Header-Dateien,, @code{bin} für eigenständige Programme und @code{debug} für Informationen zur Fehlerbehandlung (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files}). Die Ausgaben eines Pakets stehen in der dritten Spalte der Anzeige von @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3385 +#: doc/guix.texi:3383 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}" msgstr "@command{guix gc} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3387 +#: doc/guix.texi:3385 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector" msgstr "Müllsammler" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3388 +#: doc/guix.texi:3386 #, no-wrap msgid "disk space" msgstr "Plattenspeicher" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3394 +#: doc/guix.texi:3392 msgid "Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the @emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or directories manually may break it beyond repair!" msgstr "Pakete, die zwar installiert sind, aber nicht benutzt werden, können vom @dfn{Müllsammler} entfernt werden. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix gc} können Benutzer den Müllsammler ausdrücklich aufrufen, um Speicher im Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} freizugeben. Dies ist der @emph{einzige} Weg, Dateien aus @file{/gnu/store} zu entfernen — das manuelle Entfernen von Dateien kann den Store irreparabel beschädigen!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3405 +#: doc/guix.texi:3403 msgid "The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). The @command{guix gc --list-roots} command lists them." msgstr "Der Müllsammler kennt eine Reihe von @dfn{Wurzeln}: Jede Datei in @file{/gnu/store}, die von einer Wurzel aus erreichbar ist, gilt als @dfn{lebendig} und kann nicht entfernt werden; jede andere Datei gilt als @dfn{tot} und ist ein Kandidat, gelöscht zu werden. Die Menge der Müllsammlerwurzeln (kurz auch „GC-Wurzeln“, von englisch „Garbage Collector“) umfasst Standard-Benutzerprofile; standardmäßig werden diese Müllsammlerwurzeln durch symbolische Verknüpfungen in @file{/var/guix/gcroots} dargestellt. Neue Müllsammlerwurzeln können zum Beispiel mit @command{guix build --root} festgelegt werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}). Der Befehl @command{guix gc --list-roots} listet sie auf." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3411 +#: doc/guix.texi:3409 msgid "Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Bevor Sie mit @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} Speicher freimachen, wollen Sie vielleicht alte Generationen von Benutzerprofilen löschen, damit alte Paketerstellungen von diesen Generationen entfernt werden können. Führen Sie dazu @code{guix package --delete-generations} aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3415 +#: doc/guix.texi:3413 msgid "Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB are available on your disk, simply run:" msgstr "Unsere Empfehlung ist, dass Sie den Müllsammler regelmäßig laufen lassen und wenn Sie wenig freien Speicherplatz zur Verfügung haben. Um zum Beispiel sicherzustellen, dass Sie mindestens 5@tie{}GB auf Ihrer Platte zur Verfügung haben, benutzen Sie einfach:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3418 +#: doc/guix.texi:3416 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n" msgstr "guix gc -F 5G\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3427 +#: doc/guix.texi:3425 msgid "It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job). Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler tool chain." msgstr "Es ist völlig sicher, dafür eine nicht interaktive, regelmäßige Auftragsausführung vorzugeben (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution} für eine Erklärung, wie man das tun kann). @command{guix gc} ohne Befehlszeilenargumente auszuführen, lässt so viel Müll wie möglich sammeln, aber das ist oft nicht, was man will, denn so muss man unter Umständen Software erneut erstellen oder erneut herunterladen, weil der Müllsammler sie als „tot“ ansieht, sie aber zur Erstellung anderer Software wieder gebraucht wird — das trifft zum Beispiel auf die Compiler-Toolchain zu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3433 +#: doc/guix.texi:3431 msgid "The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files (the @code{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix gc} hat drei Arbeitsmodi: Er kann benutzt werden, um als Müllsammler tote Dateien zu entfernen (das Standardverhalten), um ganz bestimmte, angegebene Datein zu löschen (mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--delete}), um Müllsammlerinformationen auszugeben oder fortgeschrittenere Anfragen zu verarbeiten. Die Müllsammler-Befehlszeilenoptionen sind wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3435 +#: doc/guix.texi:3433 #, no-wrap msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]" msgstr "--collect-garbage[=@var{Minimum}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3436 +#: doc/guix.texi:3434 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{min}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Minimum}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3440 +#: doc/guix.texi:3438 msgid "Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified." msgstr "Lässt Müll sammeln — z.B.@: nicht erreichbare Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} und seinen Unterverzeichnissen. Wird keine andere Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, wird standardmäßig diese durchgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3445 +#: doc/guix.texi:3443 msgid "When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. @var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Minimum} angegeben wurde, hört der Müllsammler auf, sobald @var{Minimum} Bytes gesammelt wurden. Das @var{Minimum} kann die Anzahl der Bytes bezeichnen oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen sein, wie etwa @code{MiB} für Mebibytes und @code{GB} für Gigabytes (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3447 +#: doc/guix.texi:3445 msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Minimum} angegeben, sammelt der Müllsammler allen Müll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3448 +#: doc/guix.texi:3446 #, no-wrap msgid "--free-space=@var{free}" msgstr "--free-space=@var{Menge}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3449 +#: doc/guix.texi:3447 #, no-wrap msgid "-F @var{free}" msgstr "-F @var{Menge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3453 +#: doc/guix.texi:3451 msgid "Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as described above." msgstr "Sammelt Müll, bis die angegebene @var{Menge} an freiem Speicher in @file{/gnu/store} zur Verfügung steht, falls möglich; die @var{Menge} ist eine Speichergröße wie @code{500MiB}, wie oben beschrieben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3456 +#: doc/guix.texi:3454 msgid "When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do nothing and exit immediately." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene @var{Menge} oder mehr bereits in @file{/gnu/store} frei verfügbar ist, passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3457 +#: doc/guix.texi:3455 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{duration}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Dauer}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3458 +#: doc/guix.texi:3456 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{duration}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Dauer}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3462 +#: doc/guix.texi:3460 msgid "Before starting the garbage collection process, delete all the generations older than @var{duration}, for all the user profiles; when run as root, this applies to all the profiles @emph{of all the users}." msgstr "Bevor der Müllsammelvorgang beginnt, werden hiermit alle Generationen von allen Benutzerprofilen gelöscht, die älter sind als die angegebene @var{Dauer}; wird es als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt, geschieht dies mit den Profilen @emph{von allen Benutzern}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3466 +#: doc/guix.texi:3464 msgid "For example, this command deletes all the generations of all your profiles that are older than 2 months (except generations that are current), and then proceeds to free space until at least 10 GiB are available:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel löscht der folgende Befehl alle Generationen Ihrer Profile, die älter als zwei Monate sind (ausgenommen die momentanen Generationen), und schmeißt dann den Müllsammler an, um Platz freizuräumen, bis mindestens 10 GiB verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3469 +#: doc/guix.texi:3467 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" msgstr "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3471 +#: doc/guix.texi:3469 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete" msgstr "--delete" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3472 +#: doc/guix.texi:3470 #, no-wrap msgid "-D" msgstr "-D" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3476 +#: doc/guix.texi:3474 msgid "Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they are still live." msgstr "Versucht, alle als Argumente angegebenen Dateien oder Verzeichnisse im Store zu löschen. Dies schlägt fehl, wenn manche der Dateien oder Verzeichnisse nicht im Store oder noch immer lebendig sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3477 +#: doc/guix.texi:3475 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-failures" msgstr "--list-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3479 +#: doc/guix.texi:3477 msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures." msgstr "Store-Objekte auflisten, die zwischengespeicherten Erstellungsfehlern entsprechen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3483 +#: doc/guix.texi:3481 msgid "This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." msgstr "Hierbei wird nichts ausgegeben, sofern der Daemon nicht mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3484 +#: doc/guix.texi:3482 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-roots" msgstr "--list-roots" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3487 +#: doc/guix.texi:3485 msgid "List the GC roots owned by the user; when run as root, list @emph{all} the GC roots." msgstr "Die Müllsammlerwurzeln auflisten, die dem Nutzer gehören. Wird der Befehl als Administratornutzer ausgeführt, werden @emph{alle} Müllsammlerwurzeln aufgelistet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3488 +#: doc/guix.texi:3486 #, no-wrap msgid "--clear-failures" msgstr "--clear-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3490 +#: doc/guix.texi:3488 msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache." msgstr "Die angegebenen Store-Objekte aus dem Zwischenspeicher für fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3493 +#: doc/guix.texi:3491 msgid "Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with @option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing." msgstr "Auch diese Option macht nur Sinn, wenn der Daemon mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde. Andernfalls passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3494 +#: doc/guix.texi:3492 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dead" msgstr "--list-dead" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3497 +#: doc/guix.texi:3495 msgid "Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i.e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root." msgstr "Zeigt die Liste toter Dateien und Verzeichnisse an, die sich noch im Store befinden — das heißt, Dateien, die von keiner Wurzel mehr erreichbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3498 +#: doc/guix.texi:3496 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-live" msgstr "--list-live" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3500 +#: doc/guix.texi:3498 msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories." msgstr "Zeige die Liste lebendiger Store-Dateien und -Verzeichnisse." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3504 +#: doc/guix.texi:3502 msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:" msgstr "Außerdem können Referenzen unter bestehenden Store-Dateien gefunden werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3507 +#: doc/guix.texi:3505 #, no-wrap msgid "--references" msgstr "--references" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3508 +#: doc/guix.texi:3506 #, no-wrap msgid "--referrers" msgstr "--referrers" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3509 doc/guix.texi:9357 +#: doc/guix.texi:3507 doc/guix.texi:9355 #, no-wrap msgid "package dependencies" msgstr "Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3512 +#: doc/guix.texi:3510 msgid "List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as arguments." msgstr "Listet die referenzierten bzw. sie referenzierenden Objekte der angegebenen Store-Dateien auf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3513 +#: doc/guix.texi:3511 #, no-wrap msgid "--requisites" msgstr "--requisites" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3514 doc/guix.texi:4812 +#: doc/guix.texi:3512 doc/guix.texi:4810 #, no-wrap msgid "-R" msgstr "-R" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3515 doc/guix.texi:9233 doc/guix.texi:9261 doc/guix.texi:9329 +#: doc/guix.texi:3513 doc/guix.texi:9231 doc/guix.texi:9259 doc/guix.texi:9327 #, no-wrap msgid "closure" msgstr "Abschluss" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3520 +#: doc/guix.texi:3518 msgid "List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the @dfn{transitive closure} of the store files." msgstr "Listet alle Voraussetzungen der als Argumente übergebenen Store-Dateien auf. Voraussetzungen sind die Store-Dateien selbst, ihre Referenzen sowie die Referenzen davon, rekursiv. Mit anderen Worten, die zurückgelieferte Liste ist der @dfn{transitive Abschluss} dieser Store-Dateien." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3524 +#: doc/guix.texi:3522 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph of references." msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix size} erklärt ein Werkzeug, um den Speicherbedarf des Abschlusses eines Elements zu ermitteln. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph} für ein Werkzeug, um den Referenzgraphen zu veranschaulichen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3525 +#: doc/guix.texi:3523 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivers" msgstr "--derivers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3526 doc/guix.texi:4973 doc/guix.texi:9458 +#: doc/guix.texi:3524 doc/guix.texi:4971 doc/guix.texi:9456 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation" msgstr "Ableitung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3529 +#: doc/guix.texi:3527 msgid "Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitung(en), die zu den angegebenen Store-Objekten führen (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3531 +#: doc/guix.texi:3529 msgid "For example, this command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert dieser Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3534 +#: doc/guix.texi:3532 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" msgstr "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3539 +#: doc/guix.texi:3537 msgid "returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package installed in your profile." msgstr "die @file{.drv}-Datei(en), die zum in Ihrem Profil installierten @code{emacs}-Paket führen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3543 +#: doc/guix.texi:3541 msgid "Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es auch sein kann, dass keine passenden @file{.drv}-Dateien existieren, zum Beispiel wenn diese Dateien bereits dem Müllsammler zum Opfer gefallen sind. Es kann auch passieren, dass es mehr als eine passende @file{.drv} gibt, bei Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3547 +#: doc/guix.texi:3545 msgid "Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store and to control disk usage." msgstr "Zuletzt können Sie mit folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen die Integrität des Stores prüfen und den Plattenspeicherverbrauch im Zaum halten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3550 +#: doc/guix.texi:3548 #, no-wrap msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]" msgstr "--verify[=@var{Optionen}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3551 +#: doc/guix.texi:3549 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity, of the store" msgstr "Integrität, des Stores" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3552 +#: doc/guix.texi:3550 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity checking" msgstr "Integritätsprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3554 +#: doc/guix.texi:3552 msgid "Verify the integrity of the store." msgstr "Die Integrität des Stores verifizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3557 +#: doc/guix.texi:3555 msgid "By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird sichergestellt, dass alle Store-Objekte, die in der Datenbank des Daemons als gültig markiert wurden, auch tatsächlich in @file{/gnu/store} existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3560 +#: doc/guix.texi:3558 msgid "When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}." msgstr "Wenn angegeben, müssen die @var{Optionen} eine kommagetrennte Liste aus mindestens einem der Worte @code{contents} und @code{repair} sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3566 +#: doc/guix.texi:3564 msgid "When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses @emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, especially on systems with a slow disk drive." msgstr "Wenn Sie @option{--verify=contents} übergeben, berechnet der Daemon den Hash des Inhalts jedes Store-Objekts und vergleicht ihn mit dem Hash in der Datenbank. Sind die Hashes ungleich, wird eine Datenbeschädigung gemeldet. Weil dabei @emph{alle Dateien im Store} durchlaufen werden, kann der Befehl viel Zeit brauchen, besonders auf Systemen mit langsamer Platte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3567 +#: doc/guix.texi:3565 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing the store" msgstr "Store, reparieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3568 doc/guix.texi:8127 +#: doc/guix.texi:3566 doc/guix.texi:8125 #, no-wrap msgid "corruption, recovering from" msgstr "Datenbeschädigung, Behebung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3576 +#: doc/guix.texi:3574 msgid "Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Mit @option{--verify=repair} oder @option{--verify=contents,repair} versucht der Daemon, beschädigte Store-Objekte zu reparieren, indem er Substitute für selbige herunterlädt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil die Reparatur nicht atomar und daher womöglich riskant ist, kann nur der Systemadministrator den Befehl benutzen. Eine weniger aufwendige Alternative, wenn Sie wissen, welches Objekt beschädigt ist, ist, @command{guix build --repair} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3577 +#: doc/guix.texi:3575 #, no-wrap msgid "--optimize" msgstr "--optimize" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3581 +#: doc/guix.texi:3579 msgid "Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is @dfn{deduplication}." msgstr "Den Store durch Nutzung harter Verknüpfungen für identische Dateien optimieren — mit anderen Worten wird der Store @dfn{dedupliziert}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3587 +#: doc/guix.texi:3585 msgid "The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive import, unless it was started with @code{--disable-deduplication} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @code{--disable-deduplication}." msgstr "Der Daemon führt Deduplizierung automatisch nach jeder erfolgreichen Erstellung und jedem Importieren eines Archivs durch, sofern er nicht mit @code{--disable-deduplication} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}) gestartet wurde. Diese Befehlszeilenoption brauchen Sie also in erster Linie dann, wenn der Daemon zuvor mit @code{--disable-deduplication} gestartet worden ist." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3591 +#: doc/guix.texi:3589 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}" msgstr "@command{guix pull} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3593 +#: doc/guix.texi:3591 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading Guix" msgstr "Aktualisieren von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3594 +#: doc/guix.texi:3592 #, no-wrap msgid "updating Guix" msgstr "Updaten von Guix" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3595 +#: doc/guix.texi:3593 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pull" msgstr "guix pull" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3596 +#: doc/guix.texi:3594 #, no-wrap msgid "pull" msgstr "pull" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3604 +#: doc/guix.texi:3602 msgid "Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git} repository, by default the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository, though this can be customized." msgstr "Nach der Installation oder Aktualisierung wird stets die neueste Version von Paketen verwendet, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution verfügbar ist. Um die Distribution und die Guix-Werkzeuge zu aktualisieren, führen Sie @command{guix pull} aus. Der Befehl lädt den neuesten Guix-Quellcode einschließlich Paketbeschreibungen herunter und installiert ihn. Quellcode wird aus einem @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git-Repository} geladen, standardmäßig dem offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix, was Sie aber auch ändern können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3610 +#: doc/guix.texi:3608 msgid "On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available." msgstr "Danach wird @command{guix package} Pakete und ihre Versionen entsprechend der gerade heruntergeladenen Kopie von Guix benutzen. Nicht nur das, auch alle Guix-Befehle und Scheme-Module werden aus der neuesten Version von Guix kommen. Neue @command{guix}-Unterbefehle, die durch die Aktualisierung hinzugekommen sind, werden also auch verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3616 +#: doc/guix.texi:3614 msgid "Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the effect is limited to the user who run @command{guix pull}. For instance, when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa." msgstr "Jeder Nutzer kann seine Kopie von Guix mittels @command{guix pull} aktualisieren, wodurch sich nur für den Nutzer etwas verändert, der @command{guix pull} ausgeführt hat. Wenn also zum Beispiel der Administratornutzer @code{root} den Befehl @command{guix pull} ausführt, hat das keine Auswirkungen auf die für den Benutzer @code{alice} sichtbare Guix-Version, und umgekehrt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3622 +#: doc/guix.texi:3620 msgid "The result of running @command{guix pull} is a @dfn{profile} available under @file{~/.config/guix/current} containing the latest Guix. Thus, make sure to add it to the beginning of your search path so that you use the latest version, and similarly for the Info manual (@pxref{Documentation}):" msgstr "Das Ergebnis von @command{guix pull} ist ein als @file{~/.config/guix/current} verfügbares @dfn{Profil} mit dem neuesten Guix. Stellen Sie sicher, dass es am Anfang Ihres Suchpfades steht, damit Sie auch wirklich das neueste Guix und sein Info-Handbuch sehen (siehe @ref{Documentation}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3626 +#: doc/guix.texi:3624 #, no-wrap msgid "" "export PATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH\"\n" @@ -7977,12 +7988,12 @@ msgstr "" "export INFOPATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/share/info:$INFOPATH\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3630 +#: doc/guix.texi:3628 msgid "The @code{--list-generations} or @code{-l} option lists past generations produced by @command{guix pull}, along with details about their provenance:" msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-generations} oder kurz @code{-l} listet ältere von @command{guix pull} erzeugte Generationen auf, zusammen mit Informationen zu deren Provenienz." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3638 +#: doc/guix.texi:3636 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull -l\n" @@ -8002,7 +8013,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3648 +#: doc/guix.texi:3646 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 2\tJun 11 2018 11:02:49\n" @@ -8028,7 +8039,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3656 +#: doc/guix.texi:3654 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 3\tJun 13 2018 23:31:07\t(current)\n" @@ -8048,17 +8059,17 @@ msgstr "" " 69 packages upgraded: borg@@1.1.6, cheese@@3.28.0, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3660 +#: doc/guix.texi:3658 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}}, for other ways to describe the current status of Guix." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} werden andere Möglichkeiten erklärt, sich den momentanen Zustand von Guix beschreiben zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3665 +#: doc/guix.texi:3663 msgid "This @code{~/.config/guix/current} profile works like any other profile created by @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). That is, you can list generations, roll back to the previous generation---i.e., the previous Guix---and so on:" msgstr "Das Profil @code{~/.config/guix/current} verhält sich genau wie jedes andere Profil, das von @command{guix package} erzeugt wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Das bedeutet, Sie können seine Generationen auflisten und es auf die vorherige Generation — also das vorherige Guix — zurücksetzen und so weiter:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3671 +#: doc/guix.texi:3669 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --roll-back\n" @@ -8072,196 +8083,196 @@ msgstr "" "deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3675 +#: doc/guix.texi:3673 msgid "The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it supports the following options:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pull} wird in der Regel ohne Befehlszeilenargumente aufgerufen, aber er versteht auch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3677 +#: doc/guix.texi:3675 #, no-wrap msgid "--url=@var{url}" msgstr "--url=@var{URL}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3678 +#: doc/guix.texi:3676 #, no-wrap msgid "--commit=@var{commit}" msgstr "--commit=@var{Commit}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3679 +#: doc/guix.texi:3677 #, no-wrap msgid "--branch=@var{branch}" msgstr "--branch=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3683 +#: doc/guix.texi:3681 msgid "Download code for the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}." msgstr "Code wird für den @code{guix}-Kanal von der angegebenen @var{URL} für den angegebenen @var{Commit} (eine gültige Commit-ID, dargestellt als hexadezimale Zeichenkette) oder @var{Branch} heruntergeladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3684 doc/guix.texi:3749 +#: doc/guix.texi:3682 doc/guix.texi:3747 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{channels.scm}, configuration file" msgstr "@file{channels.scm}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3685 doc/guix.texi:3750 +#: doc/guix.texi:3683 doc/guix.texi:3748 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration file for channels" msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei für Kanäle" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3689 +#: doc/guix.texi:3687 msgid "These options are provided for convenience, but you can also specify your configuration in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file or using the @option{--channels} option (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen sind manchmal bequemer, aber Sie können Ihre Konfiguration auch in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} oder über die Option @option{--channels} angeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3690 +#: doc/guix.texi:3688 #, no-wrap msgid "--channels=@var{file}" msgstr "--channels=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3691 +#: doc/guix.texi:3689 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{file}" msgstr "-C @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3696 +#: doc/guix.texi:3694 msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Die Liste der Kanäle aus der angegebenen @var{Datei} statt aus @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} auslesen. Die @var{Datei} muss Scheme-Code enthalten, der zu einer Liste von Kanalobjekten ausgewertet wird. Siehe @ref{Channels} für nähere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3697 +#: doc/guix.texi:3695 #, no-wrap msgid "--news" msgstr "--news" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3698 doc/guix.texi:4610 doc/guix.texi:24598 +#: doc/guix.texi:3696 doc/guix.texi:4608 #, no-wrap msgid "-N" msgstr "-N" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3700 +#: doc/guix.texi:3698 msgid "Display the list of packages added or upgraded since the previous generation." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche Pakete seit der letzten Generation hinzugefügt oder aktualisiert wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3704 +#: doc/guix.texi:3702 msgid "This is the same information as displayed upon @command{guix pull} completion, but without ellipses; it is also similar to the output of @command{guix pull -l} for the last generation (see below)." msgstr "Die Information ist dieselbe, die auch nach Abschluss von @command{guix pull} angezeigt wird, aber ohne Auslassungen; sie ähnelt auch der Ausgabe von @command{guix pull -l} für die neueste Generation (siehe unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3711 +#: doc/guix.texi:3709 msgid "List all the generations of @file{~/.config/guix/current} or, if @var{pattern} is provided, the subset of generations that match @var{pattern}. The syntax of @var{pattern} is the same as with @code{guix package --list-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Alle Generationen von @file{~/.config/guix/current} bzw., wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, die dazu passenden Generationen auflisten. Die Syntax für das @var{Muster} ist dieselbe wie bei @code{guix package --list-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3714 +#: doc/guix.texi:3712 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe}, for a way to display information about the current generation only." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} wird eine Möglichkeit erklärt, sich Informationen nur über die aktuelle Generation anzeigen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3718 +#: doc/guix.texi:3716 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/current}." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle von @file{~/.config/guix/current} arbeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3719 doc/guix.texi:7703 +#: doc/guix.texi:3717 doc/guix.texi:7701 #, no-wrap msgid "--dry-run" msgstr "--dry-run" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3720 doc/guix.texi:7704 +#: doc/guix.texi:3718 doc/guix.texi:7702 #, no-wrap msgid "-n" msgstr "-n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3723 +#: doc/guix.texi:3721 msgid "Show which channel commit(s) would be used and what would be built or substituted but do not actually do it." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche(r) Commit(s) für die Kanäle benutzt würde(n) und was jeweils erstellt oder substituiert würde, ohne es tatsächlich durchzuführen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3725 doc/guix.texi:4593 doc/guix.texi:4886 doc/guix.texi:8069 -#: doc/guix.texi:9347 doc/guix.texi:9546 doc/guix.texi:10096 -#: doc/guix.texi:24565 +#: doc/guix.texi:3723 doc/guix.texi:4591 doc/guix.texi:4884 doc/guix.texi:8067 +#: doc/guix.texi:9345 doc/guix.texi:9544 doc/guix.texi:10094 +#: doc/guix.texi:24556 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{system}" msgstr "-s @var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3728 doc/guix.texi:4889 +#: doc/guix.texi:3726 doc/guix.texi:4887 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host." msgstr "Versuchen, für die angegebene Art von @var{System} geeignete Binärdateien zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für die Art von System, das die Erstellung durchführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3729 doc/guix.texi:9904 +#: doc/guix.texi:3727 doc/guix.texi:9902 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbose" msgstr "--verbose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3731 +#: doc/guix.texi:3729 msgid "Produce verbose output, writing build logs to the standard error output." msgstr "Ausführliche Informationen ausgeben und Erstellungsprotokolle auf der Standardfehlerausgabe ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3735 +#: doc/guix.texi:3733 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Das neueste Guix mit dem Bootstrap-Guile erstellen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nur für Guix-Entwickler von Nutzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3741 +#: doc/guix.texi:3739 msgid "The @dfn{channel} mechanism allows you to instruct @command{guix pull} which repository and branch to pull from, as well as @emph{additional} repositories containing package modules that should be deployed. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Mit Hilfe von @dfn{Kanälen} können Sie @command{guix pull} anweisen, von welchem Repository und welchem Branch Guix aktualisiert werden soll, sowie von welchen @emph{weiteren} Repositorys Paketmodule bezogen werden sollen. Im Abschnitt @ref{Channels} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3744 +#: doc/guix.texi:3742 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pull} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3748 doc/guix.texi:4151 +#: doc/guix.texi:3746 doc/guix.texi:4149 #, no-wrap msgid "channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3751 +#: doc/guix.texi:3749 #, no-wrap msgid "@command{guix pull}, configuration file" msgstr "@command{guix pull}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3752 +#: doc/guix.texi:3750 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration of @command{guix pull}" msgstr "Konfiguration von @command{guix pull}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3761 +#: doc/guix.texi:3759 msgid "Guix and its package collection are updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). By default @command{guix pull} downloads and deploys Guix itself from the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository. This can be customized by defining @dfn{channels} in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file. A channel specifies a URL and branch of a Git repository to be deployed, and @command{guix pull} can be instructed to pull from one or more channels. In other words, channels can be used to @emph{customize} and to @emph{extend} Guix, as we will see below." msgstr "Guix und die Sammlung darin verfügbarer Pakete können Sie durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Standardmäßig lädt @command{guix pull} Guix selbst vom offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix herunter und installiert es. Diesen Vorgang können Sie anpassen, indem Sie @dfn{Kanäle} in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben. Ein Kanal enthält eine Angabe einer URL und eines Branches eines zu installierenden Git-Repositorys und Sie können @command{guix pull} veranlassen, die Aktualisierungen von einem oder mehreren Kanälen zu beziehen. Mit anderen Worten können Kanäle benutzt werden, um Guix @emph{anzupassen} und zu @emph{erweitern}, wie wir im Folgenden sehen werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3762 +#: doc/guix.texi:3760 #, no-wrap msgid "Using a Custom Guix Channel" msgstr "Einen eigenen Guix-Kanal benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3769 +#: doc/guix.texi:3767 msgid "The channel called @code{guix} specifies where Guix itself---its command-line tools as well as its package collection---should be downloaded. For instance, suppose you want to update from your own copy of the Guix repository at @code{example.org}, and specifically the @code{super-hacks} branch, you can write in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} this specification:" msgstr "Der Kanal namens @code{guix} gibt an, wovon Guix selbst — seine Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge und seine Paketsammlung — heruntergeladen werden sollten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel mit Ihrer eigenen Kopie des Guix-Repositorys arbeiten möchten und diese auf @code{example.org} zu finden ist, und zwar im Branch namens @code{super-hacks}, dann schreiben Sie folgende Spezifikation in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3776 +#: doc/guix.texi:3774 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Tell 'guix pull' to use my own repo.\n" @@ -8277,83 +8288,83 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"super-hacks\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3781 +#: doc/guix.texi:3779 msgid "From there on, @command{guix pull} will fetch code from the @code{super-hacks} branch of the repository at @code{example.org}." msgstr "Ab dann wird @command{guix pull} seinen Code vom Branch @code{super-hacks} des Repositorys auf @code{example.org} beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3782 +#: doc/guix.texi:3780 #, no-wrap msgid "Specifying Additional Channels" msgstr "Weitere Kanäle angeben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3784 +#: doc/guix.texi:3782 #, no-wrap msgid "extending the package collection (channels)" msgstr "Paketsammlung erweitern (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3785 +#: doc/guix.texi:3783 #, no-wrap msgid "personal packages (channels)" msgstr "Eigene Pakete (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3786 +#: doc/guix.texi:3784 #, no-wrap msgid "channels, for personal packages" msgstr "Kanäle, für eigene Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3794 +#: doc/guix.texi:3792 msgid "You can also specify @emph{additional channels} to pull from. Let's say you have a bunch of custom package variants or personal packages that you think would make little sense to contribute to the Guix project, but would like to have these packages transparently available to you at the command line. You would first write modules containing those package definitions (@pxref{Package Modules}), maintain them in a Git repository, and then you and anyone else can use it as an additional channel to get packages from. Neat, no?" msgstr "Sie können auch @emph{weitere Kanäle} als Bezugsquelle angeben. Sagen wir, Sie haben ein paar eigene Paketvarianten oder persönliche Pakete, von denen Sie meinen, dass sie @emph{nicht} geeignet sind, ins Guix-Projekt selbst aufgenommen zu werden, die Ihnen aber dennoch wie andere Pakete auf der Befehlszeile zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Dann würden Sie zunächst Module mit diesen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}) und diese dann in einem Git-Repository verwalten, welches Sie selbst oder jeder andere dann als zusätzlichen Kanal eintragen können, von dem Pakete geladen werden. Klingt gut, oder?" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3798 +#: doc/guix.texi:3796 #, no-wrap msgid "Warning" msgstr "Warnung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3802 +#: doc/guix.texi:3800 msgid "Before you, dear user, shout---``woow this is @emph{soooo coool}!''---and publish your personal channel to the world, we would like to share a few words of caution:" msgstr "Bevor Sie, verehrter Nutzer, ausrufen: „Wow, das ist @emph{soooo coool}!“, und Ihren eigenen Kanal der Welt zur Verfügung stellen, möchten wir Ihnen auch ein paar Worte der Warnung mit auf den Weg geben:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3810 +#: doc/guix.texi:3808 msgid "Before publishing a channel, please consider contributing your package definitions to Guix proper (@pxref{Contributing}). Guix as a project is open to free software of all sorts, and packages in Guix proper are readily available to all Guix users and benefit from the project's quality assurance process." msgstr "Bevor Sie einen Kanal veröffentlichen, überlegen Sie sich bitte erst, ob Sie die Pakete nicht besser zum eigentlichen Guix-Projekt beisteuern (siehe @ref{Contributing}). Das Guix-Projekt ist gegenüber allen Arten freier Software offen und zum eigentlichen Guix gehörende Pakete stehen allen Guix-Nutzern zur Verfügung, außerdem profitieren sie von Guix’ Qualitätssicherungsprozess." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3819 +#: doc/guix.texi:3817 msgid "When you maintain package definitions outside Guix, we, Guix developers, consider that @emph{the compatibility burden is on you}. Remember that package modules and package definitions are just Scheme code that uses various programming interfaces (APIs). We want to remain free to change these APIs to keep improving Guix, possibly in ways that break your channel. We never change APIs gratuitously, but we will @emph{not} commit to freezing APIs either." msgstr "Wenn Sie Paketdefinitionen außerhalb von Guix betreuen, sehen wir Guix-Entwickler es als @emph{Ihre Aufgabe an, deren Kompatibilität sicherzstellen}. Bedenken Sie, dass Paketmodule und Paketdefinitionen nur Scheme-Code sind, der verschiedene Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) benutzt. Wir nehmen uns das Recht heraus, diese APIs jederzeit zu ändern, damit wir Guix besser machen können, womöglich auf eine Art, wodurch Ihr Kanal nicht mehr funktioniert. Wir ändern APIs nie einfach so, werden aber auch @emph{nicht} versprechen, APIs nicht zu verändern." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3823 +#: doc/guix.texi:3821 msgid "Corollary: if you're using an external channel and that channel breaks, please @emph{report the issue to the channel authors}, not to the Guix project." msgstr "Das bedeutet auch, dass Sie, wenn Sie einen externen Kanal verwenden und dieser kaputt geht, Sie dies bitte @emph{den Autoren des Kanals} und nicht dem Guix-Projekt melden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3830 +#: doc/guix.texi:3828 msgid "You've been warned! Having said this, we believe external channels are a practical way to exert your freedom to augment Guix' package collection and to share your improvements, which are basic tenets of @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, free software}. Please email us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you'd like to discuss this." msgstr "Wir haben Sie gewarnt! Allerdings denken wir auch, dass externe Kanäle eine praktische Möglichkeit sind, die Paketsammlung von Guix zu ergänzen und Ihre Verbesserungen mit anderen zu teilen, wie es dem Grundgedanken @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, freier Software} entspricht. Bitte schicken Sie eine E-Mail an @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, wenn Sie dies diskutieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3835 +#: doc/guix.texi:3833 msgid "To use a channel, write @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} to instruct @command{guix pull} to pull from it @emph{in addition} to the default Guix channel(s):" msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu benutzen, tragen Sie ihn in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} ein, damit @command{guix pull} diesen Kanal @emph{zusätzlich} zu den standardmäßigen Guix-Kanälen als Paketquelle verwendet:" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3836 +#: doc/guix.texi:3834 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-channels" msgstr "%default-channels" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3843 +#: doc/guix.texi:3841 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Add my personal packages to those Guix provides.\n" @@ -8369,12 +8380,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-channels)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3853 +#: doc/guix.texi:3851 msgid "Note that the snippet above is (as always!)@: Scheme code; we use @code{cons} to add a channel the list of channels that the variable @code{%default-channels} is bound to (@pxref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). With this file in place, @command{guix pull} builds not only Guix but also the package modules from your own repository. The result in @file{~/.config/guix/current} is the union of Guix with your own package modules:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass der obige Schnipsel (wie immer!)@: Scheme-Code ist; mit @code{cons} fügen wir einen Kanal zur Liste der Kanäle hinzu, an die die Variable @code{%default-channels} gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Mit diesem Dateiinhalt wird @command{guix pull} nun nicht mehr nur Guix, sondern auch die Paketmodule aus Ihrem Repository erstellen. Das Ergebnis in @file{~/.config/guix/current} ist so die Vereinigung von Guix und Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3868 +#: doc/guix.texi:3866 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull --list-generations\n" @@ -8406,45 +8417,45 @@ msgstr "" " 4 packages upgraded: emacs-racket-mode@@0.0.2-2.1b78827, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3876 +#: doc/guix.texi:3874 msgid "The output of @command{guix pull} above shows that Generation@tie{}19 includes both Guix and packages from the @code{my-personal-packages} channel. Among the new and upgraded packages that are listed, some like @code{my-gimp} and @code{my-emacs-with-cool-features} might come from @code{my-personal-packages}, while others come from the Guix default channel." msgstr "Obige Ausgabe von @command{guix pull} zeigt an, dass Generation@tie{}19 sowohl Guix als auch Pakete aus dem Kanal @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete} enthält. Unter den aufgeführten neuen und aktualisierten Paketen kommen vielleicht manche wie @code{mein-gimp} und @code{mein-emacs-mit-coolen-features} aus @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete}, während andere aus dem Standard-Guix-Kanal kommen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3887 +#: doc/guix.texi:3885 msgid "To create a channel, create a Git repository containing your own package modules and make it available. The repository can contain anything, but a useful channel will contain Guile modules that export packages. Once you start using a channel, Guix will behave as if the root directory of that channel's Git repository has been added to the Guile load path (@pxref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For example, if your channel contains a file at @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} that defines a Guile module, then the module will be available under the name @code{(my-packages my-tools)}, and you will be able to use it like any other module (@pxref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu erzeugen, müssen Sie ein Git-Repository mit Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen erzeugen und den Zugriff darauf ermöglichen. Das Repository kann beliebigen Inhalt haben, aber wenn es ein nützlicher Kanal sein soll, muss es Guile-Module enthalten, die Pakete exportieren. Sobald Sie anfangen, einen Kanal zu benutzen, verhält sich Guix, als wäre das Wurzelverzeichnis des Git-Repositorys des Kanals in Guiles Ladepfad enthalten (siehe @ref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Wenn Ihr Kanal also zum Beispiel eine Datei als @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} enthält, die ein Guile-Modul definiert, dann wird das Modul unter dem Namen @code{(my-packages my-tools)} verfügbar sein und Sie werden es wie jedes andere Modul benutzen können (siehe @ref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3888 +#: doc/guix.texi:3886 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, channels" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3889 +#: doc/guix.texi:3887 #, no-wrap msgid "meta-data, channels" msgstr "Metadaten, bei Kanälen" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3890 +#: doc/guix.texi:3888 #, no-wrap msgid "Declaring Channel Dependencies" msgstr "Kanalabhängigkeiten deklarieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3896 +#: doc/guix.texi:3894 msgid "Channel authors may decide to augment a package collection provided by other channels. They can declare their channel to be dependent on other channels in a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel}, which is to be placed in the root of the channel repository." msgstr "Kanalautoren können auch beschließen, die Paketsammlung von anderen Kanälen zu erweitern. Dazu können sie in einer Metadatendatei @file{.guix-channel} deklarieren, dass ihr Kanal von anderen Kanälen abhängt. Diese Datei muss im Wurzelverzeichnis des Kanal-Repositorys platziert werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3898 +#: doc/guix.texi:3896 msgid "The meta-data file should contain a simple S-expression like this:" msgstr "Die Metadatendatei sollte einen einfachen S-Ausdruck wie diesen enthalten:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3910 +#: doc/guix.texi:3908 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(channel\n" @@ -8470,46 +8481,46 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"testing\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3916 +#: doc/guix.texi:3914 msgid "In the above example this channel is declared to depend on two other channels, which will both be fetched automatically. The modules provided by the channel will be compiled in an environment where the modules of all these declared channels are available." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben wird deklariert, dass dieser Kanal von zwei anderen Kanälen abhängt, die beide automatisch geladen werden. Die vom Kanal angebotenen Module werden in einer Umgebung kompiliert, in der die Module all dieser deklarierten Kanäle verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3920 +#: doc/guix.texi:3918 msgid "For the sake of reliability and maintainability, you should avoid dependencies on channels that you don't control, and you should aim to keep the number of dependencies to a minimum." msgstr "Um Verlässlichkeit und Wartbarkeit zu gewährleisten, sollen Sie darauf verzichten, eine Abhängigkeit von Kanälen herzustellen, die Sie nicht kontrollieren, außerdem sollten Sie sich auf eine möglichst kleine Anzahl von Abhängigkeiten beschränken." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3921 +#: doc/guix.texi:3919 #, no-wrap msgid "Replicating Guix" msgstr "Guix nachbilden" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3923 +#: doc/guix.texi:3921 #, no-wrap msgid "pinning, channels" msgstr "Festsetzen, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3924 doc/guix.texi:4090 +#: doc/guix.texi:3922 doc/guix.texi:4088 #, no-wrap msgid "replicating Guix" msgstr "Nachbilden von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3925 +#: doc/guix.texi:3923 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, of Guix" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit von Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3930 +#: doc/guix.texi:3928 msgid "The @command{guix pull --list-generations} output above shows precisely which commits were used to build this instance of Guix. We can thus replicate it, say, on another machine, by providing a channel specification in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} that is ``pinned'' to these commits:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe von @command{guix pull --list-generations} oben zeigt genau, aus welchen Commits diese Guix-Instanz erstellt wurde. Wir können Guix so zum Beispiel auf einer anderen Maschine nachbilden, indem wir eine Kanalspezifikation in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben, die auf diese Commits „festgesetzt“ ist." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3941 +#: doc/guix.texi:3939 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Deploy specific commits of my channels of interest.\n" @@ -8533,60 +8544,60 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3945 +#: doc/guix.texi:3943 msgid "The @command{guix describe --format=channels} command can even generate this list of channels directly (@pxref{Invoking guix describe})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix describe --format=channels} kann diese Kanalliste sogar direkt erzeugen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix describe})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3952 +#: doc/guix.texi:3950 msgid "At this point the two machines run the @emph{exact same Guix}, with access to the @emph{exact same packages}. The output of @command{guix build gimp} on one machine will be exactly the same, bit for bit, as the output of the same command on the other machine. It also means both machines have access to all the source code of Guix and, transitively, to all the source code of every package it defines." msgstr "Somit läuft auf beiden Maschinen @emph{genau dasselbe Guix} und es hat Zugang zu @emph{genau denselben Paketen}. Die Ausgabe von @command{guix build gimp} auf der einen Maschine wird Bit für Bit genau dieselbe wie die desselben Befehls auf der anderen Maschine sein. Das bedeutet auch, dass beide Maschinen Zugang zum gesamten Quellcode von Guix und daher auch transitiv Zugang zum Quellcode jedes davon definierten Pakets haben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3957 +#: doc/guix.texi:3955 msgid "This gives you super powers, allowing you to track the provenance of binary artifacts with very fine grain, and to reproduce software environments at will---some sort of ``meta reproducibility'' capabilities, if you will. @xref{Inferiors}, for another way to take advantage of these super powers." msgstr "Das verleiht Ihnen Superkräfte, mit denen Sie die Provenienz binärer Artefakte sehr feinkörnig nachverfolgen können und Software-Umgebungen nach Belieben nachbilden können. Sie können es als eine Art Fähigkeit zur „Meta-Reproduzierbarkeit“ auffassen, wenn Sie möchten. Der Abschnitt @ref{Inferiors} beschreibt eine weitere Möglichkeit, diese Superkräfte zu nutzen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3965 +#: doc/guix.texi:3963 msgid "The functionality described here is a ``technology preview'' as of version @value{VERSION}. As such, the interface is subject to change." msgstr "Die hier beschriebenen Funktionalitäten sind in der Version @value{VERSION} bloß eine „Technologie-Vorschau“, daher kann sich die Schnittstelle in Zukunft noch ändern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3967 doc/guix.texi:7549 +#: doc/guix.texi:3965 doc/guix.texi:7547 #, no-wrap msgid "inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3968 +#: doc/guix.texi:3966 #, no-wrap msgid "composition of Guix revisions" msgstr "Mischen von Guix-Versionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3973 +#: doc/guix.texi:3971 msgid "Sometimes you might need to mix packages from the revision of Guix you're currently running with packages available in a different revision of Guix. Guix @dfn{inferiors} allow you to achieve that by composing different Guix revisions in arbitrary ways." msgstr "Manchmal könnten Sie Pakete aus der gerade laufenden Fassung von Guix mit denen mischen wollen, die in einer anderen Guix-Version verfügbar sind. Guix-@dfn{Untergeordnete} ermöglichen dies, indem Sie verschiedene Guix-Versionen beliebig mischen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3974 doc/guix.texi:4039 +#: doc/guix.texi:3972 doc/guix.texi:4037 #, no-wrap msgid "inferior packages" msgstr "untergeordnete Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3980 +#: doc/guix.texi:3978 msgid "Technically, an ``inferior'' is essentially a separate Guix process connected to your main Guix process through a REPL (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). The @code{(guix inferior)} module allows you to create inferiors and to communicate with them. It also provides a high-level interface to browse and manipulate the packages that an inferior provides---@dfn{inferior packages}." msgstr "Aus technischer Sicht ist ein „Untergeordneter“ im Kern ein separater Guix-Prozess, der über eine REPL (siehe @ref{Invoking guix repl}) mit Ihrem Haupt-Guix-Prozess verbunden ist. Das Modul @code{(guix inferior)} ermöglicht es Ihnen, Untergeordnete zu erstellen und mit ihnen zu kommunizieren. Dadurch steht Ihnen auch eine hochsprachliche Schnittstelle zur Verfügung, um die von einem Untergeordneten angebotenen Pakete zu durchsuchen und zu verändern — @dfn{untergeordnete Pakete}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3990 +#: doc/guix.texi:3988 msgid "When combined with channels (@pxref{Channels}), inferiors provide a simple way to interact with a separate revision of Guix. For example, let's assume you want to install in your profile the current @code{guile} package, along with the @code{guile-json} as it existed in an older revision of Guix---perhaps because the newer @code{guile-json} has an incompatible API and you want to run your code against the old API@. To do that, you could write a manifest for use by @code{guix package --manifest} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}); in that manifest, you would create an inferior for that old Guix revision you care about, and you would look up the @code{guile-json} package in the inferior:" msgstr "In Kombination mit Kanälen (siehe @ref{Channels}) bieten Untergeordnete eine einfache Möglichkeit, mit einer anderen Version von Guix zu interagieren. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, Sie wollen das aktuelle @code{guile}-Paket in Ihr Profil installieren, zusammen mit dem @code{guile-json}, wie es in einer früheren Guix-Version existiert hat — vielleicht weil das neuere @code{guile-json} eine inkompatible API hat und Sie daher Ihren Code mit der alten API benutzen möchten. Dazu könnten Sie ein Manifest für @code{guix package --manifest} schreiben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}); in diesem Manifest würden Sie einen Untergeordneten für diese alte Guix-Version erzeugen, für die Sie sich interessieren, und aus diesem Untergeordneten das @code{guile-json}-Paket holen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3994 +#: doc/guix.texi:3992 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix inferior) (guix channels)\n" @@ -8598,7 +8609,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4003 +#: doc/guix.texi:4001 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define channels\n" @@ -8622,7 +8633,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4007 +#: doc/guix.texi:4005 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define inferior\n" @@ -8636,7 +8647,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4013 +#: doc/guix.texi:4011 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Now create a manifest with the current \"guile\" package\n" @@ -8652,186 +8663,186 @@ msgstr "" " (specification->package \"guile\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4018 +#: doc/guix.texi:4016 msgid "On its first run, @command{guix package --manifest} might have to build the channel you specified before it can create the inferior; subsequent runs will be much faster because the Guix revision will be cached." msgstr "Bei seiner ersten Ausführung könnte für @command{guix package --manifest} erst der angegebene Kanal erstellt werden müssen, bevor der Untergeordnete erstellt werden kann; nachfolgende Durchläufe sind wesentlich schneller, weil diese Guix-Version bereits zwischengespeichert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4021 +#: doc/guix.texi:4019 msgid "The @code{(guix inferior)} module provides the following procedures to open an inferior:" msgstr "Folgende Prozeduren werden im Modul @code{(guix inferior)} angeboten, um einen Untergeordneten zu öffnen:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4022 +#: doc/guix.texi:4020 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-for-channels @var{channels} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-for-channels @var{Kanäle} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4027 +#: doc/guix.texi:4025 msgid "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Return an inferior for @var{channels}, a list of channels. Use the cache at @var{cache-directory}, where entries can be reclaimed after @var{ttl} seconds. This procedure opens a new connection to the build daemon." msgstr "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Liefert einen Untergeordneten für die @var{Kanäle}, einer Liste von Kanälen. Dazu wird der Zwischenspeicher im Verzeichnis @var{cache-directory} benutzt, dessen Einträge nach @var{ttl} Sekunden gesammelt werden dürfen. Mit dieser Prozedur wird eine neue Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon geöffnet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4030 +#: doc/guix.texi:4028 msgid "As a side effect, this procedure may build or substitute binaries for @var{channels}, which can take time." msgstr "Als Nebenwirkung erstellt oder substituiert diese Prozedur unter Umständen Binärdateien für die @var{Kanäle}, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4032 +#: doc/guix.texi:4030 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-inferior @var{directory} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-inferior @var{Verzeichnis} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4037 +#: doc/guix.texi:4035 msgid "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Open the inferior Guix in @var{directory}, running @code{@var{directory}/@var{command} repl} or equivalent. Return @code{#f} if the inferior could not be launched." msgstr "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Öffnet das untergeordnete Guix mit dem Befehl @var{command} im angegebenen @var{Verzeichnis} durch Ausführung von @code{@var{Verzeichnis}/@var{command} repl} oder entsprechend. Liefert @code{#f}, wenn der Untergeordnete nicht gestartet werden konnte." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4042 +#: doc/guix.texi:4040 msgid "The procedures listed below allow you to obtain and manipulate inferior packages." msgstr "Die im Folgenden aufgeführten Prozeduren ermöglichen es Ihnen, untergeordnete Pakete abzurufen und zu verändern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4043 +#: doc/guix.texi:4041 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-packages @var{inferior}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4045 +#: doc/guix.texi:4043 msgid "Return the list of packages known to @var{inferior}." msgstr "Liefert die Liste der Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4047 +#: doc/guix.texi:4045 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-inferior-packages @var{inferior} @var{name} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lookup-inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter} @var{Name} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4052 +#: doc/guix.texi:4050 msgid "[@var{version}] Return the sorted list of inferior packages matching @var{name} in @var{inferior}, with highest version numbers first. If @var{version} is true, return only packages with a version number prefixed by @var{version}." msgstr "[@var{Version}] Liefert die sortierte Liste der untergeordneten Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}, die zum Muster @var{Name} in @var{Untergeordneter} passen, dabei kommen höhere Versionsnummern zuerst. Wenn @var{Version} auf wahr gesetzt ist, werden nur Pakete geliefert, deren Versionsnummer mit dem Präfix @var{Version} beginnt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4054 +#: doc/guix.texi:4052 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4056 +#: doc/guix.texi:4054 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is an inferior package." msgstr "Liefert wahr, wenn das @var{obj} ein Untergeordneter ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4058 +#: doc/guix.texi:4056 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-name @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-name @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4059 +#: doc/guix.texi:4057 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-version @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-version @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4060 +#: doc/guix.texi:4058 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-synopsis @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-synopsis @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4061 +#: doc/guix.texi:4059 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-description @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-description @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4062 +#: doc/guix.texi:4060 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-home-page @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-home-page @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4063 +#: doc/guix.texi:4061 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-location @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-location @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4064 +#: doc/guix.texi:4062 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4065 +#: doc/guix.texi:4063 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4066 +#: doc/guix.texi:4064 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4067 +#: doc/guix.texi:4065 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4068 +#: doc/guix.texi:4066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4069 +#: doc/guix.texi:4067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4070 +#: doc/guix.texi:4068 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4075 +#: doc/guix.texi:4073 msgid "These procedures are the counterpart of package record accessors (@pxref{package Reference}). Most of them work by querying the inferior @var{package} comes from, so the inferior must still be live when you call these procedures." msgstr "Diese Prozeduren sind das Gegenstück zu den Zugriffsmethoden des Verbunds „package“ für Pakete (siehe @ref{package Reference}). Die meisten davon funktionieren durch eine Abfrage auf dem Untergeordneten, von dem das @var{Paket} kommt, weshalb der Untergeordnete noch lebendig sein muss, wenn Sie diese Prozeduren aufrufen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4085 +#: doc/guix.texi:4083 msgid "Inferior packages can be used transparently like any other package or file-like object in G-expressions (@pxref{G-Expressions}). They are also transparently handled by the @code{packages->manifest} procedure, which is commonly use in manifests (@pxref{Invoking guix package, the @option{--manifest} option of @command{guix package}}). Thus you can insert an inferior package pretty much anywhere you would insert a regular package: in manifests, in the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, and so on." msgstr "Untergeordnete Pakete können transparent wie jedes andere Paket oder dateiartige Objekt in G-Ausdrücken verwendet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}). Sie werden auch transparent wie reguläre Pakete von der Prozedur @code{packages->manifest} behandelt, welche oft in Manifesten benutzt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, siehe die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} von @command{guix package}}). Somit können Sie ein untergeordnetes Paket ziemlich überall dort verwenden, wo Sie ein reguläres Paket einfügen würden: in Manifesten, im Feld @code{packages} Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration und so weiter." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4087 +#: doc/guix.texi:4085 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix describe}" msgstr "@command{guix describe} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4098 +#: doc/guix.texi:4096 msgid "Often you may want to answer questions like: ``Which revision of Guix am I using?'' or ``Which channels am I using?'' This is useful information in many situations: if you want to @emph{replicate} an environment on a different machine or user account, if you want to report a bug or to determine what change in the channels you are using caused it, or if you want to record your system state for reproducibility purposes. The @command{guix describe} command answers these questions." msgstr "Sie könnten sich des Öfteren Fragen stellen wie: „Welche Version von Guix benutze ich gerade?“ oder „Welche Kanäle benutze ich?“ Diese Informationen sind in vielen Situationen nützlich: wenn Sie eine Umgebung auf einer anderen Maschine oder mit einem anderen Benutzerkonto @emph{nachbilden} möchten, wenn Sie einen Fehler melden möchten, wenn Sie festzustellen versuchen, welche Änderung an den von Ihnen verwendeten Kanälen diesen Fehler verursacht hat, oder wenn Sie Ihren Systemzustand zum Zweck der Reproduzierbarkeit festhalten möchten. Der Befehl @command{guix describe} gibt Ihnen Antwort auf diese Fragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4102 +#: doc/guix.texi:4100 msgid "When run from a @command{guix pull}ed @command{guix}, @command{guix describe} displays the channel(s) that it was built from, including their repository URL and commit IDs (@pxref{Channels}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie ihn aus einem mit @command{guix pull} bezogenen @command{guix} heraus ausführen, zeigt Ihnen @command{guix describe} die Kanäle an, aus denen es erstellt wurde, jeweils mitsamt ihrer Repository-URL und Commit-ID (siehe @ref{Channels}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4110 +#: doc/guix.texi:4108 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe\n" @@ -8849,17 +8860,17 @@ msgstr "" " commit: e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4119 +#: doc/guix.texi:4117 msgid "If you're familiar with the Git version control system, this is similar in spirit to @command{git describe}; the output is also similar to that of @command{guix pull --list-generations}, but limited to the current generation (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{--list-generations} option}). Because the Git commit ID shown above unambiguously refers to a snapshot of Guix, this information is all it takes to describe the revision of Guix you're using, and also to replicate it." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit dem Versionskontrollsystem Git vertraut sind, erkennen Sie vielleicht die Ähnlichkeit zu @command{git describe}; die Ausgabe ähnelt auch der von @command{guix pull --list-generations} eingeschränkt auf die aktuelle Generation (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations}}). Weil die oben gezeigte Git-Commit-ID eindeutig eine bestimmte Version von Guix bezeichnet, genügt diese Information, um die von Ihnen benutzte Version von Guix zu beschreiben, und auch, um sie nachzubilden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4122 +#: doc/guix.texi:4120 msgid "To make it easier to replicate Guix, @command{guix describe} can also be asked to return a list of channels instead of the human-readable description above:" msgstr "Damit es leichter ist, Guix nachzubilden, kann Ihnen @command{guix describe} auch eine Liste der Kanäle statt einer menschenlesbaren Beschreibung wie oben liefern:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4130 +#: doc/guix.texi:4128 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe -f channels\n" @@ -8877,160 +8888,160 @@ msgstr "" " \"e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4139 +#: doc/guix.texi:4137 msgid "You can save this to a file and feed it to @command{guix pull -C} on some other machine or at a later point in time, which will instantiate @emph{this exact Guix revision} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{-C} option}). From there on, since you're able to deploy the same revision of Guix, you can just as well @emph{replicate a complete software environment}. We humbly think that this is @emph{awesome}, and we hope you'll like it too!" msgstr "Sie können die Ausgabe in einer Datei speichern, die Sie an @command{guix pull -C} auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt übergeben, wodurch dann eine Instanz @emph{von genau derselben Guix-Version} installiert wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-C}}). Daraufhin können Sie, weil Sie jederzeit dieselbe Version von Guix installieren können, auch gleich @emph{eine vollständige Softwareumgebung genau nachbilden}. Wir halten das trotz aller Bescheidenheit für @emph{klasse} und hoffen, dass Ihnen das auch gefällt!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4142 +#: doc/guix.texi:4140 msgid "The details of the options supported by @command{guix describe} are as follows:" msgstr "Die genauen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix describe} unterstützt, lauten wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4144 doc/guix.texi:4788 +#: doc/guix.texi:4142 doc/guix.texi:4786 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{format}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4145 doc/guix.texi:4789 +#: doc/guix.texi:4143 doc/guix.texi:4787 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{format}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4147 +#: doc/guix.texi:4145 msgid "Produce output in the specified @var{format}, one of:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe im angegebenen @var{Format} generieren, was eines der Folgenden sein muss:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4149 +#: doc/guix.texi:4147 #, no-wrap msgid "human" msgstr "human" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4151 +#: doc/guix.texi:4149 msgid "produce human-readable output;" msgstr "für menschenlesbare Ausgabe," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4155 +#: doc/guix.texi:4153 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or installed as @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull});" msgstr "eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen erzeugen, die an @command{guix pull -C} übergeben werden oder als @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} eingesetzt werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4155 doc/guix.texi:8586 +#: doc/guix.texi:4153 doc/guix.texi:8584 #, no-wrap msgid "json" msgstr "json" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4156 +#: doc/guix.texi:4154 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON" msgstr "JSON" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 +#: doc/guix.texi:4156 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in JSON format;" msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im JSON-Format," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 +#: doc/guix.texi:4156 #, no-wrap msgid "recutils" msgstr "recutils" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4160 +#: doc/guix.texi:4158 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in Recutils format." msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im Recutils-Format." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4165 +#: doc/guix.texi:4163 msgid "Display information about @var{profile}." msgstr "Informationen über das @var{Profil} anzeigen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4168 +#: doc/guix.texi:4166 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}" msgstr "@command{guix archive} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4170 +#: doc/guix.texi:4168 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive" msgstr "guix archive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4171 +#: doc/guix.texi:4169 #, no-wrap msgid "archive" msgstr "Archivdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4177 +#: doc/guix.texi:4175 msgid "The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from one machine to the store on another machine." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix archive} ermöglicht es Nutzern, Dateien im Store in eine einzelne Archivdatei zu @dfn{exportieren} und diese später auf einer Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, zu @dfn{importieren}. Insbesondere können so Store-Objekte von einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine übertragen werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4181 +#: doc/guix.texi:4179 msgid "If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}." msgstr "Wenn Sie nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Archivdateien für andere Werkzeuge als Guix zu erstellen, finden Sie Informationen dazu im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix pack}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4183 +#: doc/guix.texi:4181 #, no-wrap msgid "exporting store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte exportieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4185 +#: doc/guix.texi:4183 msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:" msgstr "Führen Sie Folgendes aus, um Store-Dateien als ein Archiv auf die Standardausgabe zu exportieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4188 +#: doc/guix.texi:4186 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n" msgstr "guix archive --export @var{Optionen} @var{Spezifikationen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4195 +#: doc/guix.texi:4193 msgid "@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main output of @code{emacs}:" msgstr "@var{Spezifikationen} sind dabei entweder die Namen von Store-Dateien oder Paketspezifikationen wie bei @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl ein Archiv der @code{gui}-Ausgabe des Pakets @code{git} sowie die Hauptausgabe von @code{emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4198 +#: doc/guix.texi:4196 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n" msgstr "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/…-emacs-24.3 > groß.nar\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4203 +#: doc/guix.texi:4201 msgid "If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn die angegebenen Pakete noch nicht erstellt worden sind, werden sie durch @command{guix archive} automatisch erstellt. Der Erstellungsprozess kann durch die gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen gesteuert werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4206 +#: doc/guix.texi:4204 msgid "To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one would run:" msgstr "Um das @code{emacs}-Paket auf eine über SSH verbundene Maschine zu übertragen, würde man dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4209 +#: doc/guix.texi:4207 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" msgstr "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh die-maschine guix archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4214 +#: doc/guix.texi:4212 msgid "Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to another like this:" msgstr "Auf gleiche Art kann auch ein vollständiges Benutzerprofil von einer Maschine auf eine andere übertragen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4218 +#: doc/guix.texi:4216 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n" @@ -9040,162 +9051,162 @@ msgstr "" " ssh die-maschine guix-archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4228 +#: doc/guix.texi:4226 msgid "However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @code{-r}), regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. The @code{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Jedoch sollten Sie in beiden Beispielen beachten, dass alles, was zu @code{emacs}, dem Profil oder deren Abhängigkeiten (wegen @code{-r}) gehört, übertragen wird, egal ob es schon im Store der Zielmaschine vorhanden ist oder nicht. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--missing} lässt sich herausfinden, welche Objekte im Ziel-Store noch fehlen. Der Befehl @command{guix copy} vereinfacht und optimiert diesen gesamten Prozess, ist also, was Sie in diesem Fall wahrscheinlich eher benutzen wollten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4229 +#: doc/guix.texi:4227 #, no-wrap msgid "nar, archive format" msgstr "Nar, Archivformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4230 +#: doc/guix.texi:4228 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized archive (nar)" msgstr "Normalisiertes Archiv (Nar)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4240 +#: doc/guix.texi:4238 msgid "Archives are stored in the ``normalized archive'' or ``nar'' format, which is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. This makes archive production fully deterministic." msgstr "Archive werden als „Normalisiertes Archiv“, kurz „Nar“, formatiert. Diese Technik folgt einem ähnlichen Gedanken wie beim „tar“-Format, unterscheidet sich aber auf eine für unsere Zwecke angemessene Art. Erstens werden im Nar-Format nicht sämtliche Unix-Metadaten aller Dateien aufgenommen, sondern nur der Dateityp (ob es sich um eine reguläre Datei, ein Verzeichnis oder eine symbolische Verknüpfung handelt). Unix-Dateiberechtigungen sowie Besitzer und Gruppe werden nicht gespeichert. Zweitens entspricht die Reihenfolge, in der der Inhalt von Verzeichnissen abgelegt wird, immer der Reihenfolge, in der die Dateinamen gemäß der C-Locale sortiert würden. Dadurch wird die Erstellung von Archivdateien völlig deterministisch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4246 +#: doc/guix.texi:4244 msgid "When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the signing key is not authorized." msgstr "Beim Exportieren versieht der Daemon den Inhalt des Archivs mit einer digitalen Signatur, auch Beglaubigung genannt. Diese digitale Signatur wird an das Archiv angehängt. Beim Importieren verifiziert der Daemon die Signatur und lehnt den Import ab, falls die Signatur ungültig oder der signierende Schlüssel nicht autorisiert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4248 +#: doc/guix.texi:4246 msgid "The main options are:" msgstr "Die wichtigsten Befehlszeilenoptionen sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4250 +#: doc/guix.texi:4248 #, no-wrap msgid "--export" msgstr "--export" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4253 +#: doc/guix.texi:4251 msgid "Export the specified store files or packages (see below.) Write the resulting archive to the standard output." msgstr "Exportiert die angegebenen Store-Dateien oder Pakete (siehe unten) und schreibt das resultierende Archiv auf die Standardausgabe." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4256 +#: doc/guix.texi:4254 msgid "Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @code{--recursive} is passed." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten @emph{fehlen} in der Ausgabe, außer wenn @code{--recursive} angegeben wurde." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4257 doc/guix.texi:8374 doc/guix.texi:8471 doc/guix.texi:8496 -#: doc/guix.texi:8691 doc/guix.texi:8732 doc/guix.texi:8779 +#: doc/guix.texi:4255 doc/guix.texi:8372 doc/guix.texi:8469 doc/guix.texi:8494 +#: doc/guix.texi:8689 doc/guix.texi:8730 doc/guix.texi:8777 #, no-wrap msgid "-r" msgstr "-r" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4258 doc/guix.texi:8373 doc/guix.texi:8470 doc/guix.texi:8495 -#: doc/guix.texi:8690 doc/guix.texi:8731 doc/guix.texi:8778 doc/guix.texi:8835 +#: doc/guix.texi:4256 doc/guix.texi:8371 doc/guix.texi:8468 doc/guix.texi:8493 +#: doc/guix.texi:8688 doc/guix.texi:8729 doc/guix.texi:8776 doc/guix.texi:8833 #, no-wrap msgid "--recursive" msgstr "--recursive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4263 +#: doc/guix.texi:4261 msgid "When combined with @code{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store items." msgstr "Zusammen mit @code{--export} wird @command{guix archive} hiermit angewiesen, Abhängigkeiten der angegebenen Objekte auch ins Archiv aufzunehmen. Das resultierende Archiv ist somit eigenständig; es enthält den Abschluss der exportierten Store-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4264 +#: doc/guix.texi:4262 #, no-wrap msgid "--import" msgstr "--import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4269 +#: doc/guix.texi:4267 msgid "Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @code{--authorize} below.)" msgstr "Ein Archiv von der Standardeingabe lesen und darin enthaltende Dateien in den Store importieren. Der Import bricht ab, wenn das Archiv keine gültige digitale Signatur hat oder wenn es von einem öffentlichen Schlüssel signiert wurde, der keiner der autorisierten Schlüssel ist (siehe @code{--authorize} weiter unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4270 +#: doc/guix.texi:4268 #, no-wrap msgid "--missing" msgstr "--missing" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4274 +#: doc/guix.texi:4272 msgid "Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the store." msgstr "Eine Liste der Store-Dateinamen von der Standardeingabe lesen, je ein Name pro Zeile, und auf die Standardausgabe die Teilmenge dieser Dateien schreiben, die noch nicht im Store vorliegt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4275 +#: doc/guix.texi:4273 #, no-wrap msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]" msgstr "--generate-key[=@var{Parameter}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4276 +#: doc/guix.texi:4274 #, no-wrap msgid "signing, archives" msgstr "Signieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4281 +#: doc/guix.texi:4279 msgid "Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before archives can be exported with @code{--export}. Note that this operation usually takes time, because it needs to gather enough entropy to generate the key pair." msgstr "Ein neues Schlüsselpaar für den Daemon erzeugen. Dies ist erforderlich, damit Archive mit @code{--export} exportiert werden können. Beachten Sie, dass diese Option normalerweise einige Zeit in Anspruch nimmt, da erst Entropie für die Erzeugung des Schlüsselpaares gesammelt werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4291 +#: doc/guix.texi:4289 msgid "The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in @file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, which must be kept secret.) When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before 1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das erzeugte Schlüsselpaar wird typischerweise unter @file{/etc/guix} gespeichert, in den Dateien @file{signing-key.pub} (für den öffentlichen Schlüssel) und @file{signing-key.sec} (für den privaten Schlüssel, der geheim gehalten werden muss). Wurden keine @var{Parameters} angegeben, wird ein ECDSA-Schlüssel unter Verwendung der Kurve Ed25519 erzeugt, oder, falls die Libgcrypt-Version älter als 1.6.0 ist, ein 4096-Bit-RSA-Schlüssel. Sonst geben die @var{Parameter} für Libgcrypt geeignete Parameter für @code{genkey} an (siehe @ref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4292 +#: doc/guix.texi:4290 #, no-wrap msgid "--authorize" msgstr "--authorize" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4293 +#: doc/guix.texi:4291 #, no-wrap msgid "authorizing, archives" msgstr "Autorisieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4297 +#: doc/guix.texi:4295 msgid "Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file." msgstr "Mit dem auf der Standardeingabe übergebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel signierte Importe autorisieren. Der öffentliche Schlüssel muss als „advanced“-formatierter S-Ausdruck gespeichert sein, d.h.@: im selben Format wie die Datei @file{signing-key.pub}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4304 +#: doc/guix.texi:4302 msgid "The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/guix/acl}. The file contains @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-control list in the @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}." msgstr "Die Liste autorisierter Schlüssel wird in der Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} gespeichert, die auch von Hand bearbeitet werden kann. Die Datei enthält @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, „advanced“-formatierte S-Ausdrücke} und ist als eine Access Control List für die @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)} aufgebaut." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4305 +#: doc/guix.texi:4303 #, no-wrap msgid "--extract=@var{directory}" msgstr "--extract=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4306 +#: doc/guix.texi:4304 #, no-wrap msgid "-x @var{directory}" msgstr "-x @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4310 +#: doc/guix.texi:4308 msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below." msgstr "Ein Archiv mit einem einzelnen Objekt lesen, wie es von Substitutservern geliefert wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) und ins @var{Verzeichnis} entpacken. Dies ist eine systemnahe Operation, die man nur selten direkt benutzt; siehe unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4313 +#: doc/guix.texi:4311 msgid "For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel entpackt folgender Befehl das Substitut für Emacs, wie es von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} geliefert wird, nach @file{/tmp/emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4318 +#: doc/guix.texi:4316 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -O - \\\n" @@ -9207,108 +9218,108 @@ msgstr "" " | bunzip2 | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4325 +#: doc/guix.texi:4323 msgid "Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by @command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe." msgstr "Archive mit nur einem einzelnen Objekt unterscheiden sich von Archiven für mehrere Dateien, wie sie @command{guix archive --export} erzeugt; sie enthalten nur ein einzelnes Store-Objekt und @emph{keine} eingebettete Signatur. Beim Entpacken findet also @emph{keine} Signaturprüfung statt und ihrer Ausgabe sollte so erst einmal nicht vertraut werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4328 +#: doc/guix.texi:4326 msgid "The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers." msgstr "Der eigentliche Zweck dieser Operation ist, die Inspektion von Archivinhalten von Substitutservern möglich zu machen, auch wenn diesen unter Umständen nicht vertraut wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4336 +#: doc/guix.texi:4334 #, no-wrap msgid "software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4340 +#: doc/guix.texi:4338 msgid "If you are a software developer, Guix provides tools that you should find helpful---independently of the language you're developing in. This is what this chapter is about." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Software-Entwickler sind, gibt Ihnen Guix Werkzeuge an die Hand, die Sie für hilfreich erachten dürften — ganz unabhängig davon, in welcher Sprache Sie entwickeln. Darum soll es in diesem Kapitel gehen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4346 +#: doc/guix.texi:4344 msgid "The @command{guix environment} command provides a convenient way to set up @dfn{development environments} containing all the dependencies and tools necessary to work on the software package of your choice. The @command{guix pack} command allows you to create @dfn{application bundles} that can be easily distributed to users who do not run Guix." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix environment} stellt eine bequeme Möglichkeit dar, wie Sie eine @dfn{Entwicklungsumgebung} aufsetzen können, in der all die Abhängigkeiten und Werkzeuge enthalten sind, die Sie brauchen, wenn Sie an Ihrem Lieblingssoftwarepaket arbeiten. Der Befehl @command{guix pack} macht es Ihnen möglich, @dfn{Anwendungsbündel} zu erstellen, die leicht an Nutzer verteilt werden können, die kein Guix benutzen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4353 +#: doc/guix.texi:4351 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}" msgstr "@command{guix environment} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4355 +#: doc/guix.texi:4353 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible build environments" msgstr "reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4356 +#: doc/guix.texi:4354 #, no-wrap msgid "development environments" msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4357 +#: doc/guix.texi:4355 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment" msgstr "guix environment" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4358 +#: doc/guix.texi:4356 #, no-wrap msgid "environment, package build environment" msgstr "Umgebung, Paketerstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4364 +#: doc/guix.texi:4362 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist hackers in creating reproducible development environments without polluting their package profile. The @command{guix environment} tool takes one or more packages, builds all of their inputs, and creates a shell environment to use them." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix environment} ist es, Hacker beim Aufbau einer reproduzierbaren Entwicklungsumgebung zu unterstützen, ohne dass diese ihr Paketprofil verunreinigen müssen. Das Werkzeug @command{guix environment} nimmt eines oder mehrere Pakete entgegen und erstellt erst all ihre Eingaben, um dann eine Shell-Umgebung herzustellen, in der diese benutzt werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4366 doc/guix.texi:7623 doc/guix.texi:8351 doc/guix.texi:8418 -#: doc/guix.texi:9207 doc/guix.texi:9580 doc/guix.texi:9885 doc/guix.texi:9951 -#: doc/guix.texi:9990 +#: doc/guix.texi:4364 doc/guix.texi:7621 doc/guix.texi:8349 doc/guix.texi:8416 +#: doc/guix.texi:9205 doc/guix.texi:9578 doc/guix.texi:9883 doc/guix.texi:9949 +#: doc/guix.texi:9988 msgid "The general syntax is:" msgstr "Die allgemeine Syntax lautet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4369 +#: doc/guix.texi:4367 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix environment @var{Optionen} @var{Paket}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4373 +#: doc/guix.texi:4371 msgid "The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of GNU@tie{}Guile:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel zeigt, wie eine neue Shell gestartet wird, auf der alles für die Entwicklung von GNU@tie{}Guile eingerichtet ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4376 +#: doc/guix.texi:4374 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile\n" msgstr "guix environment guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4393 +#: doc/guix.texi:4391 msgid "If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @code{--pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment variables such as @code{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a consequence, when @code{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read @file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{.bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}." msgstr "Wenn benötigte Abhängigkeiten noch nicht erstellt worden sind, wird @command{guix environment} sie automatisch erstellen lassen. Die Umgebung der neuen Shell ist eine ergänzte Version der Umgebung, in der @command{guix environment} ausgeführt wurde. Sie enthält neben den existierenden Umgebungsvariablen auch die nötigen Suchpfade, um das angegebene Paket erstellen zu können. Um eine „reine“ Umgebung zu erstellen, in der die ursprünglichen Umgebungsvariablen nicht mehr vorkommen, kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--pure} benutzt werden@footnote{Manchmal ergänzen Nutzer fälschlicherweise Umgebungsvariable wie @code{PATH} in ihrer @file{~/.bashrc}-Datei. Das hat zur Folge, dass wenn @code{guix environment} Bash startet, selbige @file{~/.bashrc} von Bash gelesen wird und die neuen Umgebungen somit „verunreinigt“. Es ist ein Fehler, solche Umgebungsvariable in @file{.bashrc} zu definieren, stattdessen sollten sie in @file{.bash_profile} geschrieben werden, was nur von Login-Shells mit „source“ geladen wird. Siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual} für Details über beim Starten von Bash gelesene Dateien}." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4394 +#: doc/guix.texi:4392 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" msgstr "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4400 +#: doc/guix.texi:4398 msgid "@command{guix environment} defines the @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" msgstr "@command{guix environment} definiert die Variable @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} in der neu erzeugten Shell. Ihr Wert ist der Dateiname des Profils dieser neuen Umgebung. Das könnten Nutzer verwenden, um zum Beispiel eine besondere Prompt als Eingabeaufforderung für Entwicklungsumgebungen in ihrer @file{.bashrc} festzulegen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4406 +#: doc/guix.texi:4404 #, no-wrap msgid "" "if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n" @@ -9322,282 +9333,282 @@ msgstr "" "fi\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4410 +#: doc/guix.texi:4408 msgid "...@: or to browse the profile:" msgstr "…@: oder um ihr Profil durchzusehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4413 +#: doc/guix.texi:4411 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" msgstr "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4419 +#: doc/guix.texi:4417 msgid "Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and Emacs are available:" msgstr "Des Weiteren kann mehr als ein Paket angegeben werden. In diesem Fall wird die Vereinigung der Eingaben der jeweiligen Pakete zugänglich gemacht. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Shell, in der alle Abhängigkeiten von sowohl Guile als auch Emacs verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4422 +#: doc/guix.texi:4420 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n" msgstr "guix environment guile emacs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4427 +#: doc/guix.texi:4425 msgid "Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from the rest of the arguments:" msgstr "Manchmal will man keine interaktive Shell-Sitzung. Ein beliebiger Befehl kann aufgerufen werden, indem man nach Angabe der Pakete noch @code{--} vor den gewünschten Befehl schreibt, um ihn von den übrigen Argumenten abzutrennen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4430 +#: doc/guix.texi:4428 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" msgstr "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4436 +#: doc/guix.texi:4434 msgid "In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs @command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}2.7 and NumPy:" msgstr "In anderen Situationen ist es bequemer, aufzulisten, welche Pakete in der Umgebung benötigt werden. Zum Beispiel führt der folgende Befehl @command{python} aus einer Umgebung heraus aus, in der Python@tie{}2.7 und NumPy enthalten sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4439 +#: doc/guix.texi:4437 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4450 +#: doc/guix.texi:4448 msgid "Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @code{--ad-hoc} flag is positional. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and strace:" msgstr "Man kann auch sowohl die Abhängigkeiten eines Pakets haben wollen, als auch ein paar zusätzliche Pakete, die nicht Erstellungs- oder Laufzeitabhängigkeiten davon sind, aber trotzdem bei der Entwicklung nützlich sind. Deshalb hängt die Wirkung von der Position der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--ad-hoc} ab. Pakete, die links von @code{--ad-hoc} stehen, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden. Pakete, die rechts stehen, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Guix-Entwicklungsumgebung, die zusätzlich Git und strace umfasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4453 +#: doc/guix.texi:4451 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" msgstr "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4462 +#: doc/guix.texi:4460 msgid "Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a host distro that is not Guix System, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es wünschenswert, die Umgebung so viel wie möglich zu isolieren, um maximale Reinheit und Reproduzierbarkeit zu bekommen. Insbesondere ist es wünschenswert, den Zugriff auf @file{/usr/bin} und andere Systemressourcen aus der Entwicklungsumgebung heraus zu verhindern, wenn man Guix auf einer fremden Wirtsdistribution benutzt, die nicht Guix System ist. Zum Beispiel startet der folgende Befehl eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung, einem sogenannten „Container“, in der nur der Store und das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis eingebunden sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4465 +#: doc/guix.texi:4463 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4469 +#: doc/guix.texi:4467 msgid "The @code{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--container} funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4472 +#: doc/guix.texi:4470 msgid "The available options are summarized below." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen zusammengefasst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4474 doc/guix.texi:8138 doc/guix.texi:24602 +#: doc/guix.texi:4472 doc/guix.texi:8136 doc/guix.texi:24588 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{file}" msgstr "--root=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4475 doc/guix.texi:8139 doc/guix.texi:24603 +#: doc/guix.texi:4473 doc/guix.texi:8137 doc/guix.texi:24589 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{file}" msgstr "-r @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4476 +#: doc/guix.texi:4474 #, no-wrap msgid "persistent environment" msgstr "persistente Umgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4477 +#: doc/guix.texi:4475 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector root, for environments" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzel, für Umgebungen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4480 +#: doc/guix.texi:4478 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Profil dieser Umgebung machen und als eine Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4483 +#: doc/guix.texi:4481 msgid "This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage collection, to make it ``persistent''." msgstr "Das ist nützlich, um seine Umgebung vor dem Müllsammler zu schützen und sie „persistent“ zu machen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4489 +#: doc/guix.texi:4487 msgid "When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Wird diese Option weggelassen, ist die Umgebung nur, solange die Sitzung von @command{guix environment} besteht, vor dem Müllsammler sicher. Das bedeutet, wenn Sie das nächste Mal dieselbe Umgebung neu erzeugen, müssen Sie vielleicht Pakete neu erstellen oder neu herunterladen. @ref{Invoking guix gc} hat mehr Informationen über Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4490 doc/guix.texi:4864 doc/guix.texi:7996 doc/guix.texi:8877 -#: doc/guix.texi:9535 doc/guix.texi:24556 +#: doc/guix.texi:4488 doc/guix.texi:4862 doc/guix.texi:7994 doc/guix.texi:8875 +#: doc/guix.texi:9533 doc/guix.texi:24547 #, no-wrap msgid "--expression=@var{expr}" msgstr "--expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4491 doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:7997 doc/guix.texi:8878 -#: doc/guix.texi:9536 doc/guix.texi:24557 +#: doc/guix.texi:4489 doc/guix.texi:4863 doc/guix.texi:7995 doc/guix.texi:8876 +#: doc/guix.texi:9534 doc/guix.texi:24548 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{expr}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4494 +#: doc/guix.texi:4492 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen erzeugen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4496 +#: doc/guix.texi:4494 msgid "For example, running:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4499 +#: doc/guix.texi:4497 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" msgstr "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4503 +#: doc/guix.texi:4501 msgid "starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc package." msgstr "eine Shell mit der Umgebung für eben diese bestimmte Variante des Pakets PETSc." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4505 +#: doc/guix.texi:4503 msgid "Running:" msgstr "Wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4508 +#: doc/guix.texi:4506 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4511 +#: doc/guix.texi:4509 msgid "starts a shell with all the base system packages available." msgstr "bekommt man eine Shell, in der alle Basis-Pakete verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4514 +#: doc/guix.texi:4512 msgid "The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:" msgstr "Die obigen Befehle benutzen nur die Standard-Ausgabe des jeweiligen Pakets. Um andere Ausgaben auszuwählen, können zweielementige Tupel spezifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4517 +#: doc/guix.texi:4515 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4519 +#: doc/guix.texi:4517 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{file}" msgstr "--load=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4520 +#: doc/guix.texi:4518 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{file}" msgstr "-l @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4523 +#: doc/guix.texi:4521 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung erstellen für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen, zu der der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4529 +#: doc/guix.texi:4527 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4535 +#: doc/guix.texi:4533 msgid "Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für die Pakete erzeugen, die im Manifest-Objekt enthalten sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4539 +#: doc/guix.texi:4537 msgid "This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie die gleichnamige Option des Befehls @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt auch dieselben Manifestdateien." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4540 +#: doc/guix.texi:4538 #, no-wrap msgid "--ad-hoc" msgstr "--ad-hoc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4545 +#: doc/guix.texi:4543 msgid "Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression to contain the desired inputs." msgstr "Alle angegebenen Pakete in der resultierenden Umgebung einschließen, als wären sie Eingaben eines @i{ad hoc} definierten Pakets. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nützlich, um schnell Umgebungen aufzusetzen, ohne dafür einen Paketausdruck schreiben zu müssen, der die gewünschten Eingaben enthält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4547 +#: doc/guix.texi:4545 msgid "For instance, the command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit diesem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4550 +#: doc/guix.texi:4548 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4554 +#: doc/guix.texi:4552 msgid "runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are available." msgstr "@command{guile} in einer Umgebung ausgeführt, in der sowohl Guile als auch Guile-SDL zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4559 +#: doc/guix.texi:4557 msgid "Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of @code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in diesem Beispiel implizit die vorgegebene Ausgabe von @code{guile} und @code{guile-sdl} verwendet wird, es aber auch möglich ist, eine bestimmte Ausgabe auszuwählen — z.B.@: wird mit @code{glib:bin} die Ausgabe @code{bin} von @code{glib} gewählt (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4565 +#: doc/guix.texi:4563 msgid "This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix environment}. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mit dem standardmäßigen Verhalten von @command{guix environment} verbunden werden. Pakete, die vor @code{--ad-hoc} aufgeführt werden, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden, was dem standardmäßigen Verhalten entspricht. Pakete, die danach aufgeführt werden, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4566 +#: doc/guix.texi:4564 #, no-wrap msgid "--pure" msgstr "--pure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4570 +#: doc/guix.texi:4568 msgid "Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment, except those specified with @option{--preserve} (see below.) This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only contain package inputs." msgstr "Bestehende Umgebungsvariable deaktivieren, wenn die neue Umgebung erzeugt wird, mit Ausnahme der mit @option{--preserve} angegebenen Variablen (siehe unten). Dies bewirkt, dass eine Umgebung erzeugt wird, in der die Suchpfade nur Paketeingaben nennen und sonst nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4571 +#: doc/guix.texi:4569 #, no-wrap msgid "--preserve=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--preserve=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4572 +#: doc/guix.texi:4570 #, no-wrap msgid "-E @var{regexp}" msgstr "-E @var{Regexp}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4577 +#: doc/guix.texi:4575 msgid "When used alongside @option{--pure}, preserve the environment variables matching @var{regexp}---in other words, put them on a ``white list'' of environment variables that must be preserved. This option can be repeated several times." msgstr "Wenn das hier zusammen mit @option{--pure} angegeben wird, bleiben die zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passenden Umgebungsvariablen erhalten — mit anderen Worten werden sie auf eine „weiße Liste“ von Umgebungsvariablen gesetzt, die erhalten bleiben müssen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4581 +#: doc/guix.texi:4579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix environment --pure --preserve=^SLURM --ad-hoc openmpi @dots{} \\\n" @@ -9607,111 +9618,111 @@ msgstr "" " -- mpirun …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4587 +#: doc/guix.texi:4585 msgid "This example runs @command{mpirun} in a context where the only environment variables defined are @code{PATH}, environment variables whose name starts with @code{SLURM}, as well as the usual ``precious'' variables (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird @command{mpirun} in einem Kontext ausgeführt, in dem die einzig definierten Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} und solche sind, deren Name mit @code{SLURM} beginnt, sowie die üblichen besonders „kostbaren“ Variablen (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4588 +#: doc/guix.texi:4586 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths" msgstr "--search-paths" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4591 +#: doc/guix.texi:4589 msgid "Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment." msgstr "Die Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen anzeigen, aus denen die Umgebung besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4595 +#: doc/guix.texi:4593 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4596 +#: doc/guix.texi:4594 #, no-wrap msgid "--container" msgstr "--container" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4597 +#: doc/guix.texi:4595 #, no-wrap msgid "-C" msgstr "-C" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4598 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:24524 +#: doc/guix.texi:4596 doc/guix.texi:9974 doc/guix.texi:24515 #, no-wrap msgid "container" msgstr "container" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4604 +#: doc/guix.texi:4602 msgid "Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. Additionally, unless overridden with @code{--user}, a dummy home directory is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/passwd} is configured accordingly." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten „Container“) ausführen. Das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis außerhalb des Containers wird in den Container zugeordnet. Zusätzlich wird, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} nicht anders spezifiziert wurde, ein stellvertretendes persönliches Verzeichnis erzeugt, dessen Inhalt der des wirklichen persönlichen Verzeichnisses ist, sowie eine passend konfigurierte Datei @file{/etc/passwd}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4608 +#: doc/guix.texi:4606 msgid "The spawned process runs as the current user outside the container. Inside the container, it has the same UID and GID as the current user, unless @option{--user} is passed (see below.)" msgstr "Der erzeugte Prozess läuft außerhalb des Containers als der momentane Nutzer. Innerhalb des Containers hat er dieselbe UID und GID wie der momentane Nutzer, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--user} wird übergeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4609 doc/guix.texi:24597 +#: doc/guix.texi:4607 #, no-wrap msgid "--network" msgstr "--network" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4614 +#: doc/guix.texi:4612 msgid "For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird hiermit der Netzwerk-Namensraum mit dem des Wirtssystems geteilt. Container, die ohne diese Befehlszeilenoption erzeugt wurden, haben nur Zugriff auf das Loopback-Gerät." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4615 +#: doc/guix.texi:4613 #, no-wrap msgid "--link-profile" msgstr "--link-profile" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4616 +#: doc/guix.texi:4614 #, no-wrap msgid "-P" msgstr "-P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4623 +#: doc/guix.texi:4621 msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container. This is equivalent to running the command @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the user's home directory." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Umgebungsprofil im Container als @file{~/.guix-profile} verknüpft. Das ist äquivalent dazu, den Befehl @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} im Container auszuführen. Wenn das Verzeichnis bereits existiert, schlägt das Verknüpfen fehl und die Umgebung wird nicht hergestellt. Dieser Fehler wird immer eintreten, wenn @command{guix environment} im persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers aufgerufen wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4630 +#: doc/guix.texi:4628 msgid "Certain packages are configured to look in @code{~/.guix-profile} for configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} @code{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the environment." msgstr "Bestimmte Pakete sind so eingerichtet, dass sie in @code{~/.guix-profile} nach Konfigurationsdateien und Daten suchen,@footnote{Zum Beispiel inspiziert das Paket @code{fontconfig} das Verzeichnis @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts}, um zusätzliche Schriftarten zu finden.} weshalb @code{--link-profile} benutzt werden kann, damit sich diese Programme auch in der isolierten Umgebung wie erwartet verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4631 doc/guix.texi:9648 +#: doc/guix.texi:4629 doc/guix.texi:9646 #, no-wrap msgid "--user=@var{user}" msgstr "--user=@var{Benutzer}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4632 doc/guix.texi:9649 +#: doc/guix.texi:4630 doc/guix.texi:9647 #, no-wrap msgid "-u @var{user}" msgstr "-u @var{Benutzer}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4639 +#: doc/guix.texi:4637 msgid "For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the name @var{user}, the home directory will be @file{/home/@var{user}}, and no user GECOS data will be copied. Furthermore, the UID and GID inside the container are 1000. @var{user} need not exist on the system." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird der Benutzername @var{Benutzer} anstelle des aktuellen Benutzers benutzt. Der erzeugte Eintrag in @file{/etc/passwd} im Container wird also den Namen @var{Benutzer} enthalten und das persönliche Verzeichnis wird den Namen @file{/home/BENUTZER} tragen; keine GECOS-Daten über den Nutzer werden in die Umgebung übernommen. Des Weiteren sind UID und GID innerhalb der isolierten Umgebung auf 1000 gesetzt. @var{Benutzer} muss auf dem System nicht existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4644 +#: doc/guix.texi:4642 msgid "Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @code{--share} and @code{--expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the automatic mapping of the current working directory." msgstr "Zusätzlich werden alle geteilten oder exponierten Pfade (siehe jeweils @code{--share} und @code{--expose}), deren Ziel innerhalb des persönlichen Verzeichnisses des aktuellen Benutzers liegt, relativ zu @file{/home/BENUTZER} erscheinen, einschließlich der automatischen Zuordnung des aktuellen Arbeitsverzeichnisses." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4651 +#: doc/guix.texi:4649 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n" @@ -9727,111 +9738,111 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4656 +#: doc/guix.texi:4654 msgid "While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself." msgstr "Obwohl dies das Datenleck von Nutzerdaten durch Pfade im persönlichen Verzeichnis und die Benutzereinträge begrenzt, kann dies nur als Teil einer größeren Lösung für Datenschutz und Anonymität sinnvoll eingesetzt werden. Es sollte nicht für sich allein dazu eingesetzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4657 +#: doc/guix.texi:4655 #, no-wrap msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--expose=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4662 +#: doc/guix.texi:4660 msgid "For containers, expose the file system @var{source} from the host system as the read-only file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als Nur-Lese-Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4666 +#: doc/guix.texi:4664 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} nur für Lesezugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4669 +#: doc/guix.texi:4667 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4671 +#: doc/guix.texi:4669 #, no-wrap msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--share=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4676 +#: doc/guix.texi:4674 msgid "For containers, share the file system @var{source} from the host system as the writable file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als beschreibbares Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4680 +#: doc/guix.texi:4678 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible for both reading and writing via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} sowohl für Lese- als auch für Schreibzugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4683 +#: doc/guix.texi:4681 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4690 +#: doc/guix.texi:4688 msgid "@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "@command{guix environment} unterstützt auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen, die von @command{guix build} unterstützt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}), und die Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4692 +#: doc/guix.texi:4690 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}" msgstr "@command{guix pack} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4698 +#: doc/guix.texi:4696 msgid "Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i @var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where @command{guix pack} comes in." msgstr "Manchmal möchten Sie Software an Leute weitergeben, die (noch!) nicht das Glück haben, Guix zu benutzen. Mit Guix würden sie nur @command{guix package -i @var{irgendetwas}} einzutippen brauchen, aber wenn sie kein Guix haben, muss es anders gehen. Hier kommt @command{guix pack} ins Spiel." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4703 +#: doc/guix.texi:4701 msgid "If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and @ref{Invoking guix archive}." msgstr "Wenn Sie aber nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Binärdateien unter Maschinen auszutauschen, auf denen Guix bereits läuft, sollten Sie einen Blick auf die Abschnitte @ref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish} und @ref{Invoking guix archive} werfen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4705 +#: doc/guix.texi:4703 #, no-wrap msgid "pack" msgstr "Pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4706 +#: doc/guix.texi:4704 #, no-wrap msgid "bundle" msgstr "Bündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4707 +#: doc/guix.texi:4705 #, no-wrap msgid "application bundle" msgstr "Anwendungsbündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4708 +#: doc/guix.texi:4706 #, no-wrap msgid "software bundle" msgstr "Software-Bündel" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4717 +#: doc/guix.texi:4715 msgid "The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or @dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend to be shipping." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pack} erzeugt ein gut verpacktes @dfn{Software-Bündel}: Konkret wird dadurch ein Tarball oder eine andere Art von Archiv mit den Binärdateien der Software erzeugt, die Sie sich gewünscht haben, zusammen mit all ihren Abhängigkeiten. Der resultierende Archiv kann auch auf jeder Maschine genutzt werden, die kein Guix hat, und jeder kann damit genau dieselben Binärdateien benutzen, die Ihnen unter Guix zur Verfügung stehen. Das Bündel wird dabei auf eine Bit für Bit reproduzierbare Art erzeugt, damit auch jeder nachprüfen kann, dass darin wirklich diejenigen Binärdateien enthalten sind, von denen Sie es behaupten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4720 +#: doc/guix.texi:4718 msgid "For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all their dependencies, you can run:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel ein Bündel mit Guile, Emacs, Geiser und all ihren Abhängigkeiten zu erzeugen, führen Sie diesen Befehl aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4725 +#: doc/guix.texi:4723 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pack guile emacs geiser\n" @@ -9843,175 +9854,175 @@ msgstr "" "/gnu/store/…-pack.tar.gz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4733 +#: doc/guix.texi:4731 msgid "The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Als Ergebnis erhalten Sie einen Tarball mit einem Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, worin sich alles relevanten Pakete befinden. Der resultierende Tarball enthält auch ein @dfn{Profil} mit den drei angegebenen Paketen; es ist dieselbe Art von Profil, die auch @command{guix package -i} erzeugen würde. Mit diesem Mechanismus wird auch der binäre Tarball zur Installation von Guix erzeugt (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4738 +#: doc/guix.texi:4736 msgid "Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:" msgstr "Benutzer des Bündels müssten dann aber zum Beispiel @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile auszuführen, was Ihnen zu unbequem sein könnte. Ein Ausweg wäre, dass Sie etwa eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Profil anlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4741 +#: doc/guix.texi:4739 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4745 +#: doc/guix.texi:4743 msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy." msgstr "Benutzer müssten dann nur noch @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile zu genießen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4746 +#: doc/guix.texi:4744 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries, with @command{guix pack}" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien, mit @command{guix pack}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4754 +#: doc/guix.texi:4752 msgid "What if the recipient of your pack does not have root privileges on their machine, and thus cannot unpack it in the root file system? In that case, you will want to use the @code{--relocatable} option (see below). This option produces @dfn{relocatable binaries}, meaning they they can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy: in the example above, users can unpack your tarball in their home directory and directly run @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile}." msgstr "Doch was ist, wenn die Empfängerin Ihres Bündels keine Administratorrechte auf ihrer Maschine hat, das Bündel also nicht ins Wurzelverzeichnis ihres Dateisystems entpacken kann? Dann möchten Sie vielleicht die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--relocatable} benutzen (siehe weiter unten). Mit dieser Option werden @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} erzeugt, die auch in einem beliebigen anderen Verzeichnis in der Dateisystemhierarchie abgelegt und von dort ausgeführt werden können. In obigem Beispiel würden Benutzer Ihren Tarball in ihr Persönliches Verzeichnis (das „Home“-Verzeichnis) entpacken und von dort den Befehl @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile} ausführen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4755 +#: doc/guix.texi:4753 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Docker, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4758 +#: doc/guix.texi:4756 msgid "Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the following command:" msgstr "Eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, das Bündel im Format eines Docker-Abbilds (englisch Docker-Image) zu erzeugen. Das geht mit dem folgenden Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4761 +#: doc/guix.texi:4759 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4768 +#: doc/guix.texi:4766 msgid "The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} command. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Docker documentation} for more information." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein Tarball, der dem Befehl @command{docker load} übergeben werden kann. In der @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Dokumentation von Docker} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4769 +#: doc/guix.texi:4767 #, no-wrap msgid "Singularity, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Singularity, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4770 +#: doc/guix.texi:4768 #, no-wrap msgid "SquashFS, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "SquashFS, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4773 +#: doc/guix.texi:4771 msgid "Yet another option is to produce a SquashFS image with the following command:" msgstr "Und noch eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, dass Sie ein SquashFS-Abbild mit folgendem Befehl erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4776 +#: doc/guix.texi:4774 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4784 +#: doc/guix.texi:4782 msgid "The result is a SquashFS file system image that can either be mounted or directly be used as a file system container image with the @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity container execution environment}, using commands like @command{singularity shell} or @command{singularity exec}." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein SquashFS-Dateisystemabbild, dass entweder als Dateisystem eingebunden oder mit Hilfe der @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity-Container-Ausführungsumgebung} als Dateisystemcontainer benutzt werden kann, mit Befehlen wie @command{singularity shell} oder @command{singularity exec}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4786 +#: doc/guix.texi:4784 msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:" msgstr "Es gibt mehrere Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen Sie Ihr Bündel anpassen können:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4791 +#: doc/guix.texi:4789 msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}." msgstr "Generiert ein Bündel im angegebenen @var{Format}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4793 +#: doc/guix.texi:4791 msgid "The available formats are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren Formate sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4795 +#: doc/guix.texi:4793 #, no-wrap msgid "tarball" msgstr "tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4798 +#: doc/guix.texi:4796 msgid "This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the specified binaries and symlinks." msgstr "Das standardmäßig benutzte Format. Damit wird ein Tarball generiert, der alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4799 +#: doc/guix.texi:4797 #, no-wrap msgid "docker" msgstr "docker" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4803 +#: doc/guix.texi:4801 msgid "This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}." msgstr "Generiert einen Tarball gemäß der @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Spezifikation für Docker-Abbilder}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4804 +#: doc/guix.texi:4802 #, no-wrap msgid "squashfs" msgstr "squashfs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4808 +#: doc/guix.texi:4806 msgid "This produces a SquashFS image containing all the specified binaries and symlinks, as well as empty mount points for virtual file systems like procfs." msgstr "Generiert ein SquashFS-Abbild, das alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält, sowie leere Einhängepunkte für virtuelle Dateisysteme wie procfs." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4810 +#: doc/guix.texi:4808 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4811 +#: doc/guix.texi:4809 #, no-wrap msgid "--relocatable" msgstr "--relocatable" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4815 +#: doc/guix.texi:4813 msgid "Produce @dfn{relocatable binaries}---i.e., binaries that can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy and run from there." msgstr "Erzeugt @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} — also „portable“ Binärdateien, die an einer beliebigen Stelle in der Dateisystemhierarchie platziert und von dort ausgeführt werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4823 +#: doc/guix.texi:4821 msgid "When this option is passed once, the resulting binaries require support for @dfn{user namespaces} in the kernel Linux; when passed @emph{twice}@footnote{Here's a trick to memorize it: @code{-RR}, which adds PRoot support, can be thought of as the abbreviation of ``Really Relocatable''. Neat, isn't it?}, relocatable binaries fall to back to PRoot if user namespaces are unavailable, and essentially work anywhere---see below for the implications." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption einmal übergeben wird, funktionieren die erzeugten Binärdateien nur dann, wenn @dfn{Benutzernamensräume} des Linux-Kernels unterstützt werden. Wenn sie @emph{zweimal}@footnote{Es gibt einen Trick, wie Sie sich das merken können: @code{-RR}, womit PRoot-Unterstützung hinzugefügt wird, kann man sich als Abkürzung für „Rundum Relocatable“ oder englisch „Really Relocatable“ vorstellen. Ist das nicht prima?} übergeben wird, laufen die Binärdateien notfalls mit PRoot, wenn keine Benutzernamensräume zur Verfügung stehen, funktionieren also ziemlich überall — siehe unten für die Auswirkungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4825 +#: doc/guix.texi:4823 msgid "For example, if you create a pack containing Bash with:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie ein Bash enthalltendes Bündel erzeugen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4828 +#: doc/guix.texi:4826 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" msgstr "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4833 +#: doc/guix.texi:4831 msgid "...@: you can copy that pack to a machine that lacks Guix, and from your home directory as a normal user, run:" msgstr "…@: Sie können dieses dann auf eine Maschine ohne Guix kopieren und als normaler Nutzer aus Ihrem Persönlichen Verzeichnis (auch „Home“-Verzeichnis genannt) dann ausführen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4837 +#: doc/guix.texi:4835 #, no-wrap msgid "" "tar xf pack.tar.gz\n" @@ -10021,243 +10032,243 @@ msgstr "" "./meine-bin/sh\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4845 +#: doc/guix.texi:4843 msgid "In that shell, if you type @code{ls /gnu/store}, you'll notice that @file{/gnu/store} shows up and contains all the dependencies of @code{bash}, even though the machine actually lacks @file{/gnu/store} altogether! That is probably the simplest way to deploy Guix-built software on a non-Guix machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie in der so gestarteten Shell dann @code{ls /gnu/store} eintippen, sehen Sie, dass Ihnen angezeigt wird, in @file{/gnu/store} befänden sich alle Abhängigkeiten von @code{bash}, obwohl auf der Maschine überhaupt kein Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} existiert! Dies ist vermutlich die einfachste Art, mit Guix erstellte Software für eine Maschine ohne Guix auszuliefern." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4851 +#: doc/guix.texi:4849 msgid "By default, relocatable binaries rely on the @dfn{user namespace} feature of the kernel Linux, which allows unprivileged users to mount or change root. Old versions of Linux did not support it, and some GNU/Linux distributions turn it off." msgstr "Wenn die Voreinstellung verwendet wird, funktionieren pfad-agnostische Binärdateien nur mit @dfn{Benutzernamensräumen} (englisch @dfn{User namespaces}), einer Funktionalität des Linux-Kernels, mit der Benutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen Dateisysteme einbinden (englisch „mount“) oder die Wurzel des Dateisystems wechseln können („change root“, kurz „chroot“). Alte Versionen von Linux haben diese Funktionalität noch nicht unterstützt und manche Distributionen von GNU/Linux schalten sie ab." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4856 +#: doc/guix.texi:4854 msgid "To produce relocatable binaries that work even in the absence of user namespaces, pass @option{--relocatable} or @option{-R} @emph{twice}. In that case, binaries will try user namespace support and fall back to PRoot if user namespaces are not supported." msgstr "Um pfad-agnostische Binärdateien zu erzeugen, die auch ohne Benutzernamensräume funktionieren, können Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--relocatable} oder @option{-R} @emph{zweimal} angeben. In diesem Fall werden die Binärdateien zuerst überprüfen, ob Benutzernamensräume unterstützt werden, und sonst notfalls PRoot benutzen, um das Programm auszuführen, wenn Benutzernamensräume nicht unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4862 +#: doc/guix.texi:4860 msgid "The @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} program provides the necessary support for file system virtualization. It achieves that by using the @code{ptrace} system call on the running program. This approach has the advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made." msgstr "Das Programm @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} bietet auch Unterstützung für Dateisystemvirtualisierung, indem der Systemaufruf @code{ptrace} auf das laufende Programm angewendet wird. Dieser Ansatz funktioniert auch ohne besondere Kernel-Unterstützung, aber das Programm braucht mehr Zeit, um selbst Systemaufrufe durchzuführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4867 doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 +#: doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:8878 doc/guix.texi:9536 msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Als Paket benutzen, wozu der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4871 +#: doc/guix.texi:4869 msgid "This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} (@pxref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." msgstr "Der Zweck hiervon ist derselbe wie bei der gleichnamigen Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4876 +#: doc/guix.texi:4874 msgid "Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Die Pakete benutzen, die im Manifest-Objekt aufgeführt sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der angegebenen @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4884 +#: doc/guix.texi:4882 msgid "This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify @emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both." msgstr "Dies hat einen ähnlichen Zweck wie die gleichnamige Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt dieselben Regeln für Manifest-Dateien. Damit können Sie eine Reihe von Paketen einmal definieren und dann sowohl zum Erzeugen von Profilesn als auch zum Erzeugen von Archiven benutzen, letztere für Maschinen, auf denen Guix nicht installiert ist. Beachten Sie, dass Sie @emph{entweder} eine Manifest-Datei @emph{oder} eine Liste von Paketen angeben können, aber nicht beides." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4890 doc/guix.texi:8102 +#: doc/guix.texi:4888 doc/guix.texi:8100 #, no-wrap msgid "--target=@var{triplet}" msgstr "--target=@var{Tripel}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4891 doc/guix.texi:5237 doc/guix.texi:8103 +#: doc/guix.texi:4889 doc/guix.texi:5235 doc/guix.texi:8101 #, no-wrap msgid "cross-compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4895 +#: doc/guix.texi:4893 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4896 +#: doc/guix.texi:4894 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression=@var{tool}" msgstr "--compression=@var{Werkzeug}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4897 +#: doc/guix.texi:4895 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{tool}" msgstr "-C @var{Werkzeug}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4900 +#: doc/guix.texi:4898 msgid "Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression." msgstr "Komprimiert den resultierenden Tarball mit dem angegebenen @var{Werkzeug} — dieses kann @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip} oder @code{none} für keine Kompression sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4901 +#: doc/guix.texi:4899 #, no-wrap msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}" msgstr "--symlink=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4902 +#: doc/guix.texi:4900 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{spec}" msgstr "-S @var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4905 +#: doc/guix.texi:4903 msgid "Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can appear several times." msgstr "Fügt die in der @var{Spezifikation} festgelegten symbolischen Verknüpfungen zum Bündel hinzu. Diese Befehlszeilenoption darf mehrmals vorkommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4909 +#: doc/guix.texi:4907 msgid "@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target." msgstr "Die @var{Spezifikation} muss von der Form @code{@var{Quellort}=@var{Zielort}} sein, wobei der @var{Quellort} der Ort der symbolischen Verknüpfung, die erstellt wird, und @var{Zielort} das Ziel der symbolischen Verknüpfung ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4912 +#: doc/guix.texi:4910 msgid "For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Unterverzeichnis @file{bin} im Profil erzeugt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4913 +#: doc/guix.texi:4911 #, no-wrap msgid "--save-provenance" msgstr "--save-provenance" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4917 +#: doc/guix.texi:4915 msgid "Save provenance information for the packages passed on the command line. Provenance information includes the URL and commit of the channels in use (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen für die auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Pakete speichern. Zu den Provenienzinformationen gehören die URL und der Commit jedes benutzten Kanals (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4923 +#: doc/guix.texi:4921 msgid "Provenance information is saved in the @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/manifest} file in the pack, along with the usual package metadata---the name and version of each package, their propagated inputs, and so on. It is useful information to the recipient of the pack, who then knows how the pack was (supposedly) obtained." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen werden in der Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/manifest} im Bündel zusammen mit den üblichen Paketmetadaten abgespeichert — also Name und Version jedes Pakets, welche Eingaben dabei propagiert werden und so weiter. Die Informationen nützen den Empfängern des Bündels, weil sie dann wissen, woraus das Bündel (angeblich) besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4929 +#: doc/guix.texi:4927 msgid "This option is not enabled by default because, like timestamps, provenance information contributes nothing to the build process. In other words, there is an infinity of channel URLs and commit IDs that can lead to the same pack. Recording such ``silent'' metadata in the output thus potentially breaks the source-to-binary bitwise reproducibility property." msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} verwendet, weil Provenienzinformationen genau wie Zeitstempel nichts zum Erstellungsprozess beitragen. Mit anderen Worten gibt es unendlich viele Kanal-URLs und Commit-IDs, aus denen dasselbe Bündel stammen könnte. Wenn solche „stillen“ Metadaten Teil des Ausgabe sind, dann wird also die bitweise Reproduzierbarkeit von Quellcode zu Binärdateien eingeschränkt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4930 +#: doc/guix.texi:4928 #, no-wrap msgid "--localstatedir" msgstr "--localstatedir" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4931 +#: doc/guix.texi:4929 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile-name=@var{name}" msgstr "--profile-name=@var{Name}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4936 +#: doc/guix.texi:4934 msgid "Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting pack, and notably the @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{name}} profile---by default @var{name} is @code{guix-profile}, which corresponds to @file{~root/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Das „lokale Zustandsverzeichnis“ @file{/var/guix} ins resultierende Bündel aufnehmen, speziell auch das Profil @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{Name}} — der vorgegebene @var{Name} ist @code{guix-profile}, was @file{~root/.guix-profile} entspricht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4942 +#: doc/guix.texi:4940 msgid "@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to it or removed from it after extraction of the pack." msgstr "@file{/var/guix} enthält die Store-Datenbank (siehe @ref{The Store}) sowie die Müllsammlerwurzeln (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Es ins Bündel aufzunehmen, bedeutet, dass der enthaltene Store „vollständig“ ist und von Guix verwaltet werden kann, andernfalls wäre der Store im Bündel „tot“ und nach dem Auspacken des Bündels könnte Guix keine Objekte mehr dort hinzufügen oder entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4945 +#: doc/guix.texi:4943 msgid "One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Ein Anwendungsfall hierfür ist der eigenständige, alle Komponenten umfassende binäre Tarball von Guix (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4949 +#: doc/guix.texi:4947 msgid "Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Mit den Bootstrap-Binärdateien das Bündel erstellen. Diese Option ist nur für Guix-Entwickler nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4954 +#: doc/guix.texi:4952 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pack} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) und alle Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4966 +#: doc/guix.texi:4964 msgid "GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build actions." msgstr "GNU Guix bietet mehrere Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) in der Programmiersprache Scheme an, mit denen Software-Pakete definiert, erstellt und gesucht werden können. Die erste Schnittstelle erlaubt es Nutzern, ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen in einer Hochsprache zu schreiben. Diese Definitionen nehmen Bezug auf geläufige Konzepte der Paketverwaltung, wie den Namen und die Version eines Pakets, sein Erstellungssystem (Build System) und seine Abhängigkeiten (Dependencies). Diese Definitionen können dann in konkrete Erstellungsaktionen umgewandelt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4972 +#: doc/guix.texi:4970 msgid "Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the daemon perform builds in chroots, under a specific build users, to minimize interference with the rest of the system." msgstr "Erstellungsaktionen werden vom Guix-Daemon für dessen Nutzer durchgeführt. Bei einer normalen Konfiguration hat der Daemon Schreibzugriff auf den Store, also das Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, Nutzer hingegen nicht. Die empfohlene Konfiguration lässt den Daemon die Erstellungen in chroot-Umgebungen durchführen, mit eigenen Benutzerkonten für „Erstellungsbenutzer“, um gegenseitige Beeinflussung der Erstellung und des übrigen Systems zu minimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4981 +#: doc/guix.texi:4979 msgid "Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} from them." msgstr "Systemnahe APIs stehen zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon und dem Store zu interagieren. Um den Daemon anzuweisen, eine Erstellungsaktion durchzuführen, versorgen ihn Nutzer jeweils mit einer @dfn{Ableitung}. Eine Ableitung ist, wie durchzuführende Erstellungsaktionen, sowie die Umgebungen, in denen sie durchzuführen sind, in Guix eigentlich intern dargestellt werden. Ableitungen verhalten sich zu Paketdefinitionen vergleichbar mit Assembler-Code zu C-Programmen. Der Begriff „Ableitung“ kommt daher, dass Erstellungsergebnisse daraus @emph{abgeleitet} werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4984 +#: doc/guix.texi:4982 msgid "This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level package definitions." msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt der Reihe nach all diese Programmierschnittstellen (APIs), angefangen mit hochsprachlichen Paketdefinitionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5010 +#: doc/guix.texi:5008 msgid "From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: @code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} (@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{} object (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Aus Programmierersicht werden die Paketdefinitionen der GNU-Distribution als Guile-Module in Namensräumen wie @code{(gnu packages …)} sichtbar gemacht@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Pakete unter dem Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} nicht notwendigerweise auch „GNU-Pakete“ sind. Dieses Schema für die Benennung von Modulen folgt lediglich den üblichen Guile-Konventionen: @code{gnu} bedeutet, dass die Module als Teil des GNU-Systems ausgeliefert werden, und @code{packages} gruppiert Module mit Paketdefinitionen.} (siehe @ref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel exportiert das Modul @code{(gnu packages emacs)} eine Variable namens @code{emacs}, die an ein @code{}-Objekt gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5017 +#: doc/guix.texi:5015 msgid "The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module." msgstr "Der Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} wird von Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen automatisch nach Paketen durchsucht. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix install emacs} ausführen, werden alle @code{(gnu packages …)}-Module durchlaufen, bis eines gefunden wird, das ein Paketobjekt mit dem Namen @code{emacs} exportiert. Diese Paketsuchfunktion ist im Modul @code{(gnu packages)} implementiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5019 +#: doc/guix.texi:5017 #, no-wrap msgid "package module search path" msgstr "Paketmodulsuchpfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5028 +#: doc/guix.texi:5026 msgid "Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path specified with @option{--load-path} or @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. @xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details.}. There are two ways to make these package definitions visible to the user interfaces:" msgstr "Benutzer können Paketdefinitionen auch in Modulen mit anderen Namen unterbringen — z.B.@: @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Dateiname und Modulname übereinstimmen müssen. Zum Beispiel muss das Modul @code{(my-packages emacs)} in einer Datei @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} relativ zum mit @option{--load-path} oder @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} angegebenen Ladepfad stehen. Siehe @ref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Details.}. Es gibt zwei Arten, solche Paketdefinitionen für die Benutzungsschnittstelle sichtbar zu machen:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5035 +#: doc/guix.texi:5033 msgid "By adding the directory containing your package modules to the search path with the @code{-L} flag of @command{guix package} and other commands (@pxref{Common Build Options}), or by setting the @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable described below." msgstr "Eine Möglichkeit ist, das Verzeichnis, in dem Ihre Paketmodule stehen, mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} von @command{guix package} und anderen Befehlen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) oder durch Setzen der unten beschriebenen Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} zum Suchpfad hinzuzufügen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5041 +#: doc/guix.texi:5039 msgid "By defining a @dfn{channel} and configuring @command{guix pull} so that it pulls from it. A channel is essentially a Git repository containing package modules. @xref{Channels}, for more information on how to define and use channels." msgstr "Die andere Möglichkeit ist, einen @dfn{Kanal} zu definieren und @command{guix pull} so zu konfigurieren, dass es davon seine Module bezieht. Ein Kanal ist im Kern nur ein Git-Repository, in welchem Paketmodule liegen. Siehe @ref{Channels} für mehr Informationen, wie Kanäle definiert und benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5044 +#: doc/guix.texi:5042 msgid "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} works similarly to other search path variables:" msgstr "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} funktioniert ähnlich wie andere Variable mit Suchpfaden:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5045 +#: doc/guix.texi:5043 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5049 +#: doc/guix.texi:5047 msgid "This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over the own modules of the distribution." msgstr "Dies ist eine doppelpunktgetrennte Liste von Verzeichnissen, die nach zusätzlichen Paketmodulen durchsucht werden. In dieser Variablen aufgelistete Verzeichnisse haben Vorrang vor den Modulen, die zur Distribution gehören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5057 +#: doc/guix.texi:5055 msgid "The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}." msgstr "Die Distribution wird komplett von Grund auf initialisiert — man sagt zur Initialisierung auch @dfn{Bootstrapping} — und sie ist @dfn{eigenständig} („self-contained“): Jedes Paket wird nur auf Basis von anderen Paketen in der Distribution erstellt. Die Wurzel dieses Abhängigkeitsgraphen ist ein kleiner Satz von Initialisierungsbinärdateien, den @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}, die im Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} verfügbar gemacht werden. Für mehr Informationen über Bootstrapping, siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5065 +#: doc/guix.texi:5063 msgid "The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the @code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package looks like this:" msgstr "Mit den Modulen @code{(guix packages)} und @code{(guix build-system)} können Paketdefinitionen auf einer hohen Abstraktionsebene geschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel sieht die Paketdefinition bzw. das @dfn{Rezept} für das Paket von GNU Hello so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5073 +#: doc/guix.texi:5071 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n" @@ -10277,7 +10288,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5092 +#: doc/guix.texi:5090 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public hello\n" @@ -10319,277 +10330,277 @@ msgstr "" " (license gpl3+)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5102 +#: doc/guix.texi:5100 msgid "Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to a @code{} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---@code{\"hello\"}." msgstr "Auch ohne ein Experte in Scheme zu sein, könnten Leser erraten haben, was die verschiedenen Felder dabei bedeuten. Dieser Ausdruck bindet die Variable @code{hello} an ein @code{}-Objekt, was an sich nur ein Verbund (Record) ist (siehe @ref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Die Felder dieses Paket-Objekts lassen sich mit den Prozeduren aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} auslesen, zum Beispiel liefert @code{(package-name hello)} — Überraschung! — @code{\"hello\"}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5106 +#: doc/guix.texi:5104 msgid "With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." msgstr "Mit etwas Glück können Sie die Definition vielleicht teilweise oder sogar ganz aus einer anderen Paketsammlung importieren, indem Sie den Befehl @code{guix import} verwenden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix import})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5112 +#: doc/guix.texi:5110 msgid "In the example above, @var{hello} is defined in a module of its own, @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line tools (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "In obigem Beispiel wurde @var{hello} in einem eigenen Modul ganz für sich alleine definiert, und zwar @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technisch gesehen muss es nicht unbedingt in einem solchen Modul definiert werden, aber es ist bequem, denn alle Module unter @code{(gnu packages …)} werden automatisch von den Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen gefunden (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5114 +#: doc/guix.texi:5112 msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:" msgstr "Ein paar Dinge sind noch erwähnenswert in der obigen Paketdefinition:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5121 +#: doc/guix.texi:5119 msgid "The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{} object (@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld für die Quelle des Pakets ist ein @code{}-Objekt, was den Paketursprung angibt (siehe @ref{origin Reference} für eine vollständige Referenz). Hier wird dafür die Methode @code{url-fetch} aus dem Modul @code{(guix download)} benutzt, d.h.@: die Quelle ist eine Datei, die über FTP oder HTTP heruntergeladen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5124 +#: doc/guix.texi:5122 msgid "The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}." msgstr "Das Präfix @code{mirror://gnu} lässt @code{url-fetch} einen der GNU-Spiegelserver benutzen, die in @code{(guix download)} definiert sind." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5131 +#: doc/guix.texi:5129 msgid "The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{sha256} legt den erwarteten SHA256-Hashwert der herunterzuladenden Datei fest. Ihn anzugeben ist Pflicht und er ermöglicht es Guix, die Integrität der Datei zu überprüfen. Die Form @code{(base32 …)} geht der base32-Darstellung des Hash-Wertes voraus. Sie finden die base32-Darstellung mit Hilfe der Befehle @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) und @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5132 +#: doc/guix.texi:5130 #, no-wrap msgid "patches" msgstr "Patches" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5136 +#: doc/guix.texi:5134 msgid "When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme expression to modify the source code." msgstr "Wenn nötig kann in der @code{origin}-Form auch ein @code{patches}-Feld stehen, wo anzuwendende Patches aufgeführt werden, sowie ein @code{snippet}-Feld mit einem Scheme-Ausdruck mit den Anweisungen, wie der Quellcode zu modifizieren ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5138 +#: doc/guix.texi:5136 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Build System" msgstr "GNU-Erstellungssystem" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5144 +#: doc/guix.texi:5142 msgid "The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @var{gnu-build-system} represents the familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence." msgstr "Das Feld @code{build-system} legt fest, mit welcher Prozedur das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Beispiel steht @var{gnu-build-system} für das wohlbekannte GNU-Erstellungssystem, wo Pakete mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert werden." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5150 +#: doc/guix.texi:5148 msgid "The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @var{gnu-build-system} as a request run @file{configure} with the @code{--enable-silent-rules} flag." msgstr "Das Feld @code{arguments} gibt an, welche Optionen dem Erstellungssystem mitgegeben werden sollen (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Fall interpretiert @var{gnu-build-system} diese als Auftrag, @file{configure} mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--enable-silent-rules} auszuführen." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5151 doc/guix.texi:5154 +#: doc/guix.texi:5149 doc/guix.texi:5152 #, no-wrap msgid "quote" msgstr "quote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5152 +#: doc/guix.texi:5150 #, no-wrap msgid "quoting" msgstr "Maskierung" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5153 +#: doc/guix.texi:5151 #, no-wrap msgid "'" msgstr "'" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5162 +#: doc/guix.texi:5160 msgid "What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. @xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} (@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Was hat es mit diesen einfachen Anführungszeichen (@code{'}) auf sich? Sie gehören zur Syntax von Scheme und führen eine wörtlich zu interpretierende Datenlisten ein; dies nennt sich Maskierung oder Quotierung. @code{'} ist synonym mit @code{quote}. @ref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} enthält weitere Details. Hierbei ist also der Wert des @code{arguments}-Feldes eine Liste von Argumenten, die an das Erstellungssystem weitergereicht werden, wie bei @code{apply} (siehe @ref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5168 +#: doc/guix.texi:5166 msgid "The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} (@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Ein Doppelkreuz gefolgt von einem Doppelpunkt (@code{#:}) definiert ein Scheme-@dfn{Schlüsselwort} (siehe @ref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und @code{#:configure-flags} ist ein Schlüsselwort, um eine Befehlszeilenoption an das Erstellungssystem mitzugeben (siehe @ref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5174 +#: doc/guix.texi:5172 msgid "The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we define an input called @code{\"gawk\"} whose value is that of the @var{gawk} variable; @var{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{} object." msgstr "Das Feld @code{inputs} legt Eingaben an den Erstellungsprozess fest — d.h.@: Abhängigkeiten des Pakets zur Erstellungs- oder Laufzeit. Hier definieren wir eine Eingabe namens @code{\"gawk\"}, deren Wert wir auf den Wert der @var{gawk}-Variablen festlegen; @var{gawk} ist auch selbst wiederum an ein @code{}-Objekt als Variablenwert gebunden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5175 +#: doc/guix.texi:5173 #, no-wrap msgid "backquote (quasiquote)" msgstr "Backquote (Quasimaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5176 +#: doc/guix.texi:5174 #, no-wrap msgid "`" msgstr "`" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5177 +#: doc/guix.texi:5175 #, no-wrap msgid "quasiquote" msgstr "quasiquote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5178 +#: doc/guix.texi:5176 #, no-wrap msgid "comma (unquote)" msgstr "Komma (Demaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5179 +#: doc/guix.texi:5177 #, no-wrap msgid "," msgstr "," #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5180 +#: doc/guix.texi:5178 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote" msgstr "unquote" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5181 +#: doc/guix.texi:5179 #, no-wrap msgid ",@@" msgstr ",@@" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5182 +#: doc/guix.texi:5180 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote-splicing" msgstr "unquote-splicing" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5188 +#: doc/guix.texi:5186 msgid "Again, @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) allows us to introduce a literal list in the @code{inputs} field, while @code{,} (a comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}) allows us to insert a value in that list (@pxref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Auch mit @code{`} (einem Backquote, stattdessen kann man auch das längere Synonym @code{quasiquote} schreiben) können wir eine wörtlich als Daten interpretierte Liste im @code{inputs}-Feld einführen, aber bei dieser „Quasimaskierung“ kann @code{,} (ein Komma, oder dessen Synonym @code{unquote}) benutzt werden, um den ausgewerteten Wert eines Ausdrucks in diese Liste einzufügen (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5192 +#: doc/guix.texi:5190 msgid "Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be specified as inputs here. Instead, @var{gnu-build-system} takes care of ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass GCC, Coreutils, Bash und andere essenzielle Werkzeuge hier nicht als Eingaben aufgeführt werden müssen. Stattdessen sorgt schon @var{gnu-build-system} dafür, dass diese vorhanden sein müssen (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5196 +#: doc/guix.texi:5194 msgid "However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the build process, possibly leading to a build failure." msgstr "Sämtliche anderen Abhängigkeiten müssen aber im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgezählt werden. Jede hier nicht angegebene Abhängigkeit wird während des Erstellungsprozesses schlicht nicht verfügbar sein, woraus ein Erstellungsfehler resultieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5199 +#: doc/guix.texi:5197 msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields." msgstr "Siehe @ref{package Reference} für eine umfassende Beschreibung aller erlaubten Felder." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5210 +#: doc/guix.texi:5208 msgid "Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the @command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and @ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for style conformance." msgstr "Sobald eine Paketdefinition eingesetzt wurde, können Sie das Paket mit Hilfe des Befehlszeilenwerkzeugs @code{guix build} dann auch tatsächlich erstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}) und dabei jegliche Erstellungsfehler, auf die Sie stoßen, beseitigen (siehe @ref{Debugging Build Failures}). Sie können den Befehl @command{guix edit} benutzen, um leicht zur Paketdefinition zurückzuspringen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix edit}). Unter @ref{Packaging Guidelines} finden Sie mehr Informationen darüber, wie Sie Paketdefinitionen testen, und unter @ref{Invoking guix lint} finden Sie Informationen, wie Sie prüfen, ob eine Definition alle Stilkonventionen einhält." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5210 +#: doc/guix.texi:5208 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5214 +#: doc/guix.texi:5212 msgid "Lastly, @pxref{Channels}, for information on how to extend the distribution by adding your own package definitions in a ``channel''." msgstr "Zuletzt finden Sie unter @ref{Channels} Informationen, wie Sie die Distribution um Ihre eigenen Pakete in einem „Kanal“ erweitern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5218 +#: doc/guix.texi:5216 msgid "Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." msgstr "Zu all dem sei auch erwähnt, dass Sie das Aktualisieren einer Paketdefinition auf eine vom Anbieter neu veröffentlichte Version mit dem Befehl @command{guix refresh} teilweise automatisieren können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5224 +#: doc/guix.texi:5222 msgid "Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{} object is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That derivation is stored in a @code{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Hinter den Kulissen wird die einem @code{}-Objekt entsprechende Ableitung zuerst durch @code{package-derivation} berechnet. Diese Ableitung wird in der @code{.drv}-Datei unter @file{/gnu/store} gespeichert. Die von ihr vorgeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen können dann durch die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} umgesetzt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5225 +#: doc/guix.texi:5223 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-derivation @var{Store} @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5228 +#: doc/guix.texi:5226 msgid "Return the @code{} object of @var{package} for @var{system} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Das @code{}-Objekt zum @var{Paket} für das angegebene @var{System} liefern (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5234 +#: doc/guix.texi:5232 msgid "@var{package} must be a valid @code{} object, and @var{system} must be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket} muss ein gültiges @code{}-Objekt angegeben werden und das @var{System} muss eine Zeichenkette sein, die das Zielsystem angibt — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} für ein auf x86_64 laufendes, Linux-basiertes GNU-System. @var{Store} muss eine Verbindung zum Daemon sein, der die Operationen auf dem Store durchführt (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5240 +#: doc/guix.texi:5238 msgid "Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a package for some other system:" msgstr "Auf ähnliche Weise kann eine Ableitung berechnet werden, die ein Paket für ein anderes System cross-erstellt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5241 +#: doc/guix.texi:5239 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-cross-derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5245 +#: doc/guix.texi:5243 msgid "@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{} object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}." msgstr "@var{Paket} @var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Liefert das @code{}-Objekt, um das @var{Paket} zu cross-erstellen vom @var{System} aus für das @var{Ziel}-System." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5249 +#: doc/guix.texi:5247 msgid "@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and operating system, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Als @var{Ziel} muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel angegeben werden, was die Ziel-Hardware und das zugehörige Betriebssystem beschreibt, wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5251 +#: doc/guix.texi:5249 #, no-wrap msgid "package transformations" msgstr "Paketumwandlungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5252 +#: doc/guix.texi:5250 #, no-wrap msgid "input rewriting" msgstr "Eingaben umschreiben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5253 +#: doc/guix.texi:5251 #, no-wrap msgid "dependency tree rewriting" msgstr "Abhängigkeitsbaum umschreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5257 +#: doc/guix.texi:5255 msgid "Packages can be manipulated in arbitrary ways. An example of a useful transformation is @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency tree of a package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others:" msgstr "Pakete können auf beliebige Art verändert werden. Ein Beispiel für eine nützliche Veränderung ist das @dfn{Umschreiben von Eingaben}, womit der Abhängigkeitsbaum eines Pakets umgeschrieben wird, indem bestimmte Eingaben durch andere ersetzt werden:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5258 +#: doc/guix.texi:5256 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting @var{Ersetzungen} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5265 +#: doc/guix.texi:5263 msgid "[@var{rewrite-name}] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, replaces its direct and indirect dependencies (but not its implicit inputs) according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the second one is the replacement." msgstr "[@var{umgeschriebener-Name}] Eine Prozedur liefern, die für ein ihr übergebenes Paket dessen direkte und indirekte Abhängigkeit (aber nicht dessen implizite Eingaben) gemäß den @var{Ersetzungen} umschreibt. @var{Ersetzungen} ist eine Liste von Paketpaaren; das erste Element eines Paares ist das zu ersetzende Paket und das zweite ist, wodurch es ersetzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5268 +#: doc/guix.texi:5266 msgid "Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite." msgstr "Optional kann als @var{umgeschriebener-Name} eine ein Argument nehmende Prozedur angegeben werden, die einen Paketnamen nimmt und den Namen nach dem Umschreiben zurückliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5272 +#: doc/guix.texi:5270 msgid "Consider this example:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5278 +#: doc/guix.texi:5276 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10605,7 +10616,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5281 +#: doc/guix.texi:5279 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define git-with-libressl\n" @@ -10615,33 +10626,33 @@ msgstr "" " (libressl-statt-openssl git))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5289 +#: doc/guix.texi:5287 msgid "Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with @var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." msgstr "Hier definieren wir zuerst eine Umschreibeprozedur, die @var{openssl} durch @var{libressl} ersetzt. Dann definieren wir damit eine @dfn{Variante} des @var{git}-Pakets, die @var{libressl} statt @var{openssl} benutzt. Das ist genau, was auch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--with-input} tut (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5292 +#: doc/guix.texi:5290 msgid "The following variant of @code{package-input-rewriting} can match packages to be replaced by name rather than by identity." msgstr "Die folgende Variante von @code{package-input-rewriting} kann für die Ersetzung passende Pakete anhand ihres Namens finden, statt zu prüfen, ob der Wert identisch ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5293 +#: doc/guix.texi:5291 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{replacements}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{Ersetzungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5299 +#: doc/guix.texi:5297 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies the given @var{replacements} to all the package graph (excluding implicit inputs). @var{replacements} is a list of spec/procedures pair; each spec is a package specification such as @code{\"gcc\"} or @code{\"guile@@2\"}, and each procedure takes a matching package and returns a replacement for that package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die für ein gegebenes Paket die angegebenen @var{Ersetzungen} auf dessen gesamten Paketgraphen anwendet (außer auf implizite Eingaben). @var{Ersetzungen} muss dabei eine Liste von Paaren aus je einer Spezifikation und Prozedur sein. Dabei ist jede Spezifikation eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{\"gcc\"} oder @code{\"guile@@2\"} und jede Prozedur nimmt ein passendes Paket und liefert dafür einen Ersatz für das Paket." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5302 +#: doc/guix.texi:5300 msgid "The example above could be rewritten this way:" msgstr "Das obige Beispiel könnte auch so geschrieben werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5307 +#: doc/guix.texi:5305 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10653,129 +10664,129 @@ msgstr "" " (package-input-rewriting/spec `((\"openssl\" . ,(const libressl)))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5312 +#: doc/guix.texi:5310 msgid "The key difference here is that, this time, packages are matched by spec and not by identity. In other words, any package in the graph that is called @code{openssl} will be replaced." msgstr "Der Hauptunterschied ist hier, dass diesmal Pakete zur Spezifikation passen müssen und nicht deren Wert identisch sein muss, damit sie ersetzt werden. Mit anderen Worten wird jedes Paket im Graphen ersetzt, das @code{openssl} heißt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5316 +#: doc/guix.texi:5314 msgid "A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is @code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph." msgstr "Eine allgemeiner anwendbare Prozedur, um den Abhängigkeitsgraphen eines Pakets umzuschreiben, ist @code{package-mapping}. Sie unterstützt beliebige Änderungen an den Knoten des Graphen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5317 +#: doc/guix.texi:5315 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-mapping @var{Prozedur} [@var{Schnitt?}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5321 +#: doc/guix.texi:5319 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die, wenn ihr ein Paket übergeben wird, die an @code{package-mapping} übergebene @var{Prozedur} auf alle vom Paket abhängigen Pakete anwendet. Die Prozedur liefert das resultierende Paket. Wenn @var{Schnitt?} für ein Paket davon einen wahren Wert liefert, findet kein rekursiver Abstieg in dessen Abhängigkeiten statt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5330 +#: doc/guix.texi:5328 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} Reference" msgstr "@code{package}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5334 +#: doc/guix.texi:5332 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle in @code{package}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehenden Optionen zusammen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5335 +#: doc/guix.texi:5333 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} package" msgstr "{Datentyp} package" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5337 +#: doc/guix.texi:5335 msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Paketrezept." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5341 +#: doc/guix.texi:5339 msgid "The name of the package, as a string." msgstr "Der Name des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5342 +#: doc/guix.texi:5340 #, no-wrap msgid "version" msgstr "version" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5344 +#: doc/guix.texi:5342 msgid "The version of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die Version des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5345 doc/guix.texi:9132 doc/guix.texi:10881 -#: doc/guix.texi:11319 +#: doc/guix.texi:5343 doc/guix.texi:9130 doc/guix.texi:10879 +#: doc/guix.texi:11317 #, no-wrap msgid "source" msgstr "source" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5352 +#: doc/guix.texi:5350 msgid "An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." msgstr "Ein Objekt, das beschreibt, wie der Quellcode des Pakets bezogen werden soll. Meistens ist es ein @code{origin}-Objekt, welches für eine aus dem Internet heruntergeladene Datei steht (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Es kann aber auch ein beliebiges anderes „dateiähnliches“ Objekt sein, wie z.B.@: ein @code{local-file}, was eine Datei im lokalen Dateisystem bezeichnet (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5353 +#: doc/guix.texi:5351 #, no-wrap msgid "build-system" msgstr "build-system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5356 +#: doc/guix.texi:5354 msgid "The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem, mit dem das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5357 doc/guix.texi:12917 +#: doc/guix.texi:5355 doc/guix.texi:12915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5360 +#: doc/guix.texi:5358 msgid "The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs." msgstr "Die Argumente, die an das Erstellungssystem übergeben werden sollen. Dies ist eine Liste, typischerweise eine Reihe von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5361 +#: doc/guix.texi:5359 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5362 +#: doc/guix.texi:5360 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5363 +#: doc/guix.texi:5361 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{propagated-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5364 +#: doc/guix.texi:5362 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs, of packages" msgstr "Eingaben, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5372 +#: doc/guix.texi:5370 msgid "These fields list dependencies of the package. Each one is a list of tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which defaults to @code{\"out\"} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:" msgstr "In diesen Feldern werden die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets aufgeführt. Jedes dieser Felder enthält eine Liste von Tupeln, wobei jedes Tupel eine Bezeichnung für die Eingabe (als Zeichenkette) als erstes Element, dann ein „package“-, „origin“- oder „derivation“-Objekt (Paket, Ursprung oder Ableitung) als zweites Element und optional die Benennung der davon zu benutzenden Ausgabe umfasst; letztere hat als Vorgabewert @code{\"out\"} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} für mehr Informationen zu Paketausgaben). Im folgenden Beispiel etwa werden drei Eingaben festgelegt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5377 +#: doc/guix.texi:5375 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n" @@ -10787,181 +10798,181 @@ msgstr "" " (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;Ausgabe \"bin\" von Glib\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5379 +#: doc/guix.texi:5377 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren, Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5385 +#: doc/guix.texi:5383 msgid "The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the architecture of the @emph{build} machine." msgstr "Die Unterscheidung zwischen @code{native-inputs} und @code{inputs} ist wichtig, damit Cross-Kompilieren möglich ist. Beim Cross-Kompilieren werden als @code{inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Ziel-Prozessorarchitektur (@emph{target}) erstellt, andersherum werden als @code{native-inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Prozessorarchitektur der erstellenden Maschine (@emph{build}) erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5390 +#: doc/guix.texi:5388 msgid "@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." msgstr "@code{native-inputs} listet typischerweise die Werkzeuge auf, die während der Erstellung gebraucht werden, aber nicht zur Laufzeit des Programms gebraucht werden. Beispiele sind Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext oder Bison. @command{guix lint} kann melden, ob wahrscheinlich Fehler in der Auflistung sind (siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5397 +#: doc/guix.texi:5395 msgid "package-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5397 +#: doc/guix.texi:5395 msgid "Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the specified packages will be automatically installed alongside the package they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with propagated inputs.)" msgstr "Schließlich ist @code{propagated-inputs} ähnlich wie @code{inputs}, aber die angegebenen Pakete werden automatisch mit ins Profil installiert, wenn das Paket installiert wird, zu dem sie gehören (siehe @ref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}} für Informationen darüber, wie @command{guix package} mit propagierten Eingaben umgeht)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5401 +#: doc/guix.texi:5399 msgid "For example this is necessary when a C/C++ library needs headers of another library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} its @code{Requires} field." msgstr "Dies ist zum Beispiel nötig, wenn eine C-/C++-Bibliothek Header-Dateien einer anderen Bibliothek braucht, um mit ihr kompilieren zu können, oder wenn sich eine pkg-config-Datei auf eine andere über ihren @code{Requires}-Eintrag bezieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5408 +#: doc/guix.texi:5406 msgid "Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. To ensure that libraries written in those languages can find library code they depend on at run time, run-time dependencies must be listed in @code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}." msgstr "Noch ein Beispiel, wo @code{propagated-inputs} nützlich ist, sind Sprachen, die den Laufzeit-Suchpfad @emph{nicht} zusammen mit dem Programm abspeichern (@emph{nicht} wie etwa im @code{RUNPATH} bei ELF-Dateien), also Sprachen wie Guile, Python, Perl und weitere. Damit auch in solchen Sprachen geschriebene Bibliotheken zur Laufzeit den von ihnen benötigten Code finden können, müssen deren Laufzeit-Abhängigkeiten in @code{propagated-inputs} statt in @code{inputs} aufgeführt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5409 +#: doc/guix.texi:5407 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})" msgstr "@code{outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"out\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5412 +#: doc/guix.texi:5410 msgid "The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs." msgstr "Die Liste der Benennungen der Ausgaben des Pakets. Der Abschnitt @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} beschreibt übliche Nutzungen zusätzlicher Ausgaben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5413 +#: doc/guix.texi:5411 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5414 +#: doc/guix.texi:5412 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5417 +#: doc/guix.texi:5415 msgid "A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path environment variables honored by the package." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{search-path-specification}-Objekten, die Umgebungsvariable für von diesem Paket beachtete Suchpfade („search paths“) beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5418 +#: doc/guix.texi:5416 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{replacement} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5422 +#: doc/guix.texi:5420 msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a @dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for details." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} oder ein package-Objekt sein, das als Ersatz (@dfn{replacement}) dieses Pakets benutzt werden soll. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates, grafts} wird dies erklärt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5423 doc/guix.texi:9124 +#: doc/guix.texi:5421 doc/guix.texi:9122 #, no-wrap msgid "synopsis" msgstr "synopsis" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5425 +#: doc/guix.texi:5423 msgid "A one-line description of the package." msgstr "Eine einzeilige Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5426 doc/guix.texi:9125 doc/guix.texi:25017 +#: doc/guix.texi:5424 doc/guix.texi:9123 doc/guix.texi:25003 #, no-wrap msgid "description" msgstr "description" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5428 +#: doc/guix.texi:5426 msgid "A more elaborate description of the package." msgstr "Eine ausführlichere Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5429 +#: doc/guix.texi:5427 #, no-wrap msgid "license" msgstr "license" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5430 +#: doc/guix.texi:5428 #, no-wrap msgid "license, of packages" msgstr "Lizenz, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5433 +#: doc/guix.texi:5431 msgid "The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list of such values." msgstr "Die Lizenz des Pakets; benutzt werden kann ein Wert aus dem Modul @code{(guix licenses)} oder eine Liste solcher Werte." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5434 doc/guix.texi:9133 +#: doc/guix.texi:5432 doc/guix.texi:9131 #, no-wrap msgid "home-page" msgstr "home-page" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5436 +#: doc/guix.texi:5434 msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die URL, die die Homepage des Pakets angibt, als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5437 +#: doc/guix.texi:5435 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @var{%supported-systems})" msgstr "@code{supported-systems} (Vorgabe: @var{%supported-systems})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5440 +#: doc/guix.texi:5438 msgid "The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form @code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Die Liste der vom Paket unterstützten Systeme als Zeichenketten der Form @code{Architektur-Kernel}, zum Beispiel @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5441 +#: doc/guix.texi:5439 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maintainers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{maintainers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5443 +#: doc/guix.texi:5441 msgid "The list of maintainers of the package, as @code{maintainer} objects." msgstr "Die Liste der Betreuer (Maintainer) des Pakets als @code{maintainer}-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5444 +#: doc/guix.texi:5442 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)" msgstr "@code{location} (Vorgabe: die Stelle im Quellcode, wo die @code{package}-Form steht)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5448 +#: doc/guix.texi:5446 msgid "The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not automatically corrected." msgstr "Wo im Quellcode das Paket definiert wurde. Es ist sinnvoll, dieses Feld manuell zuzuweisen, wenn das Paket von einem anderen Paket erbt, weil dann dieses Feld nicht automatisch berichtigt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5451 +#: doc/guix.texi:5449 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-package" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-package" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5454 +#: doc/guix.texi:5452 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of a package field definition, this identifier resolves to the package being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Paket steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Paket, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5457 +#: doc/guix.texi:5455 msgid "The example below shows how to add a package as a native input of itself when cross-compiling:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man ein Paket als native Eingabe von sich selbst beim Cross-Kompilieren deklariert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5462 +#: doc/guix.texi:5460 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -10975,7 +10986,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5468 +#: doc/guix.texi:5466 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; When cross-compiled, Guile, for example, depends on\n" @@ -10992,89 +11003,89 @@ msgstr "" " '())))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5471 +#: doc/guix.texi:5469 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-package} outside a package definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Paketdefinition auf @code{this-package} zu verweisen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5474 +#: doc/guix.texi:5472 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{origin} Reference" msgstr "@code{origin}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5478 +#: doc/guix.texi:5476 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{origin} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die in @code{origin}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5479 +#: doc/guix.texi:5477 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} origin" msgstr "{Datentyp} origin" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5481 +#: doc/guix.texi:5479 msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin." msgstr "Mit diesem Datentyp wird ein Ursprung, von dem Quellcode geladen werden kann, beschrieben." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5483 doc/guix.texi:18960 +#: doc/guix.texi:5481 doc/guix.texi:18957 #, no-wrap msgid "uri" msgstr "uri" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5488 +#: doc/guix.texi:5486 msgid "An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the @code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL represented as a string, or a list thereof." msgstr "Ein Objekt, was die URI des Quellcodes enthält. Der Objekttyp hängt von der @code{Methode} ab (siehe unten). Zum Beispiel sind, wenn die @var{url-fetch}-Methode aus @code{(guix download)} benutzt wird, die gültigen Werte für @code{uri}: eine URL dargestellt als Zeichenkette oder eine Liste solcher URLs." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5489 +#: doc/guix.texi:5487 #, no-wrap msgid "method" msgstr "method" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5491 +#: doc/guix.texi:5489 msgid "A procedure that handles the URI." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die die URI verwertet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5493 +#: doc/guix.texi:5491 msgid "Examples include:" msgstr "Beispiele sind unter anderem:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5495 +#: doc/guix.texi:5493 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{url-fetch} from @code{(guix download)}" msgstr "@var{url-fetch} aus @code{(guix download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5498 +#: doc/guix.texi:5496 msgid "download a file from the HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP URL specified in the @code{uri} field;" msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei von einer HTTP-, HTTPS- oder FTP-URL, die im @code{uri}-Feld angegeben wurde." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5499 doc/guix.texi:8391 +#: doc/guix.texi:5497 doc/guix.texi:8389 #, no-wrap msgid "git-fetch" msgstr "git-fetch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5500 +#: doc/guix.texi:5498 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{git-fetch} from @code{(guix git-download)}" msgstr "@var{git-fetch} aus @code{(guix git-download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5504 +#: doc/guix.texi:5502 msgid "clone the Git version control repository, and check out the revision specified in the @code{uri} field as a @code{git-reference} object; a @code{git-reference} looks like this:" msgstr "Das im @code{uri}-Feld spezifizierte Repository des Git-Versionskontrollsystems klonen und davon den im @code{uri}-Feld als ein @code{git-reference}-Objekt angegebenen Commit benutzen; eine @code{git-reference} sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5509 +#: doc/guix.texi:5507 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(git-reference\n" @@ -11086,1415 +11097,1415 @@ msgstr "" " (commit \"v4.1.5.1\"))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5512 +#: doc/guix.texi:5510 #, no-wrap msgid "sha256" msgstr "sha256" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5516 +#: doc/guix.texi:5514 msgid "A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. Typically the @code{base32} form is used here to generate the bytevector from a base-32 string." msgstr "Ein Bytevektor, der den SHA-256-Hash der Quelldateien enthält. Typischerweise wird hier mit der @code{base32}-Form der Bytevektor aus einer Base-32-Zeichenkette generiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5520 +#: doc/guix.texi:5518 msgid "You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Diese Informationen liefert Ihnen der Befehl @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) oder @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5521 +#: doc/guix.texi:5519 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{file-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5527 +#: doc/guix.texi:5525 msgid "The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name explicitly because the default is not very descriptive." msgstr "Der Dateiname, unter dem der Quellcode abgespeichert werden sollte. Wenn er auf @code{#f} steht, wird ein vernünftiger Name automatisch gewählt. Falls der Quellcode von einer URL geladen wird, wird der Dateiname aus der URL genommen. Wenn der Quellcode von einem Versionskontrollsystem bezogen wird, empfiehlt es sich, den Dateinamen ausdrücklich anzugeben, weil dann keine sprechende Benennung automatisch gefunden werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5528 +#: doc/guix.texi:5526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{patches} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5531 +#: doc/guix.texi:5529 msgid "A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateinamen, Ursprüngen oder dateiähnlichen Objekten (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) mit Patches, welche auf den Quellcode anzuwenden sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5535 +#: doc/guix.texi:5533 msgid "This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}." msgstr "Die Liste von Patches kann nicht von Parametern der Erstellung abhängen. Insbesondere kann sie nicht vom Wert von @code{%current-system} oder @code{%current-target-system} abḧängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5536 +#: doc/guix.texi:5534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{snippet} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5540 +#: doc/guix.texi:5538 msgid "A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, sometimes more convenient than a patch." msgstr "Ein im Quellcode-Verzeichnis auszuführender G-Ausdruck (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}) oder S-Ausdruck. Hiermit kann der Quellcode bequem modifiziert werden, manchmal ist dies bequemer als mit einem Patch." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5541 +#: doc/guix.texi:5539 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" msgstr "@code{patch-flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5544 +#: doc/guix.texi:5542 msgid "A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} command." msgstr "Eine Liste der Befehlszeilenoptionen, die dem @code{patch}-Befehl übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: doc/guix.texi:5543 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5549 +#: doc/guix.texi:5547 msgid "Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such as GNU@tie{}Patch." msgstr "Eingabepakete oder -ableitungen für den Patch-Prozess. Bei @code{#f} werden die üblichen Patcheingaben wie GNU@tie{}Patch bereitgestellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5550 +#: doc/guix.texi:5548 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5553 +#: doc/guix.texi:5551 msgid "A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field." msgstr "Eine Liste von Guile-Modulen, die während des Patch-Prozesses und während der Ausführung des @code{snippet}-Felds geladen werden sollten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5554 +#: doc/guix.texi:5552 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-guile} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5557 +#: doc/guix.texi:5555 msgid "The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default is used." msgstr "Welches Guile-Paket für den Patch-Prozess benutzt werden sollte. Bei @code{#f} wird ein vernünftiger Vorgabewert angenommen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5564 +#: doc/guix.texi:5562 #, no-wrap msgid "build system" msgstr "Erstellungssystem" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5569 +#: doc/guix.texi:5567 msgid "Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit dependencies of that build procedure." msgstr "Jede Paketdefinition legt ein @dfn{Erstellungssystem} („build system“) sowie dessen Argumente fest (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das @code{build-system}-Feld steht für die Erstellungsprozedur des Pakets sowie für weitere implizite Eingaben für die Erstellungsprozedur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5573 +#: doc/guix.texi:5571 msgid "Build systems are @code{} objects. The interface to create and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, and actual build systems are exported by specific modules." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme sind @code{}-Objekte. Die Schnittstelle, um solche zu erzeugen und zu verändern, ist im Modul @code{(guix build-system)} zu finden, und die eigentlichen Erstellungssysteme werden jeweils von ihren eigenen Modulen exportiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5574 +#: doc/guix.texi:5572 #, no-wrap msgid "bag (low-level package representation)" msgstr "Bag (systemnahe Paketrepräsentation)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5581 +#: doc/guix.texi:5579 msgid "Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a derivation (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Intern funktionieren Erstellungssysteme, indem erst Paketobjekte zu @dfn{Bags} kompiliert werden. Eine Bag (deutsch: Beutel, Sack) ist wie ein Paket, aber mit weniger Zierrat — anders gesagt ist eine Bag eine systemnähere Darstellung eines Pakets, die sämtliche Eingaben des Pakets einschließlich vom Erstellungssystem hinzugefügter Eingaben enthält. Diese Zwischendarstellung wird dann zur eigentlichen Ableitung kompiliert (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5589 +#: doc/guix.texi:5587 msgid "Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field (@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme akzeptieren optional eine Liste von @dfn{Argumenten}. In Paketdefinitionen werden diese über das @code{arguments}-Feld übergeben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Sie sind in der Regel Schlüsselwort-Argumente (siehe @ref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Der Wert dieser Argumente wird normalerweise vom Erstellungssystem in der @dfn{Erstellungsschicht} ausgewertet, d.h.@: von einem durch den Daemon gestarteten Guile-Prozess (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5593 +#: doc/guix.texi:5591 msgid "The main build system is @var{gnu-build-system}, which implements the standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module." msgstr "Das häufigste Erstellungssystem ist @var{gnu-build-system}, was die übliche Erstellungsprozedur für GNU-Pakete und viele andere Pakete darstellt. Es wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} bereitgestellt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5594 +#: doc/guix.texi:5592 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnu-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5598 +#: doc/guix.texi:5596 msgid "@var{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." msgstr "@var{gnu-build-system} steht für das GNU-Erstellungssystem und Varianten desselben (siehe @ref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5599 doc/guix.texi:6261 +#: doc/guix.texi:5597 doc/guix.texi:6259 #, no-wrap msgid "build phases" msgstr "Erstellungsphasen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5606 +#: doc/guix.texi:5604 msgid "In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}, notably@footnote{Please see the @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} modules for more details about the build phases.}:" msgstr "Kurz gefasst werden Pakete, die es benutzen, konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install}. In der Praxis braucht man oft noch ein paar weitere Schritte. Alle Schritte sind in voneinander getrennte @dfn{Phasen} unterteilt. Erwähnt werden sollten@footnote{Bitte schauen Sie in den Modulen unter @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)}, wenn Sie mehr Details zu Erstellungsphasen brauchen.}:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5608 +#: doc/guix.texi:5606 #, no-wrap msgid "unpack" msgstr "unpack" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5612 +#: doc/guix.texi:5610 msgid "Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build tree, and enter that directory." msgstr "Den Quell-Tarball entpacken und das Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln in den entpackten Quellbaum. Wenn die Quelle bereits ein Verzeichnis ist, wird es in den Quellbaum kopiert und dorthin gewechselt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5613 +#: doc/guix.texi:5611 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-source-shebangs" msgstr "patch-source-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5617 +#: doc/guix.texi:5615 msgid "Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}." msgstr "„Shebangs“ in Quelldateien beheben, damit Sie sich auf die richtigen Store-Dateipfade beziehen. Zum Beispiel könnte @code{#!/bin/sh} zu @code{#!/gnu/store/…-bash-4.3/bin/sh} geändert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5618 doc/guix.texi:6219 doc/guix.texi:6267 +#: doc/guix.texi:5616 doc/guix.texi:6217 doc/guix.texi:6265 #, no-wrap msgid "configure" msgstr "configure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5622 +#: doc/guix.texi:5620 msgid "Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the @code{#:configure-flags} argument." msgstr "Das Skript @file{configure} mit einigen vorgegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen ausführen, wie z.B.@: mit @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/…}, sowie mit den im @code{#:configure-flags}-Argument angegebenen Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5623 doc/guix.texi:5812 doc/guix.texi:6224 doc/guix.texi:6271 -#: doc/guix.texi:24393 +#: doc/guix.texi:5621 doc/guix.texi:5810 doc/guix.texi:6222 doc/guix.texi:6269 +#: doc/guix.texi:24390 #, no-wrap msgid "build" msgstr "build" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5627 +#: doc/guix.texi:5625 msgid "Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with @code{make -j}." msgstr "@code{make} ausführen mit den Optionen aus der Liste in @code{#:make-flags}. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-build?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (was der Vorgabewert ist), wird @code{make -j} zum Erstellen ausgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5628 doc/guix.texi:5822 doc/guix.texi:6228 +#: doc/guix.texi:5626 doc/guix.texi:5820 doc/guix.texi:6226 #, no-wrap msgid "check" msgstr "check" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5633 +#: doc/guix.texi:5631 msgid "Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}." msgstr "@code{make check} (oder statt @code{check} ein anderes bei @code{#:test-target} angegebenes Ziel) ausführen, außer falls @code{#:tests? #f} gesetzt ist. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-tests?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (der Vorgabewert), führe @code{make check -j} aus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5634 doc/guix.texi:5830 doc/guix.texi:6232 doc/guix.texi:6275 +#: doc/guix.texi:5632 doc/guix.texi:5828 doc/guix.texi:6230 doc/guix.texi:6273 #, no-wrap msgid "install" msgstr "install" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5636 +#: doc/guix.texi:5634 msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}." msgstr "@code{make install} mit den in @code{#:make-flags} aufgelisteten Optionen ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5637 +#: doc/guix.texi:5635 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-shebangs" msgstr "patch-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5639 +#: doc/guix.texi:5637 msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files." msgstr "Shebangs in den installierten ausführbaren Dateien beheben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5640 +#: doc/guix.texi:5638 #, no-wrap msgid "strip" msgstr "strip" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5644 +#: doc/guix.texi:5642 msgid "Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." msgstr "Symbole zur Fehlerbehebung aus ELF-Dateien entfernen (außer @code{#:strip-binaries?} ist auf falsch gesetzt) und in die @code{debug}-Ausgabe kopieren, falls diese verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5646 +#: doc/guix.texi:5644 #, no-wrap msgid "%standard-phases" msgstr "%standard-phases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5651 +#: doc/guix.texi:5649 msgid "The build-side module @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines @var{%standard-phases} as the default list of build phases. @var{%standard-phases} is a list of symbol/procedure pairs, where the procedure implements the actual phase." msgstr "Das erstellungsseitige Modul @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} definiert @var{%standard-phases} als die vorgegebene Liste der Erstellungsphasen. @var{%standard-phases} ist eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Symbol und einer Prozedur. Letztere implementiert die eigentliche Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5654 +#: doc/guix.texi:5652 msgid "The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the @code{#:phases} parameter. For instance, passing:" msgstr "Die Liste der Phasen, die für ein bestimmtes Paket verwendet werden sollen, kann vom Parameter @code{#:phases} überschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel werden bei Übergabe von:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5657 +#: doc/guix.texi:5655 #, no-wrap msgid "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" msgstr "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5661 +#: doc/guix.texi:5659 msgid "means that all the phases described above will be used, except the @code{configure} phase." msgstr "alle oben beschriebenen Phasen benutzt außer der @code{configure}-Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5668 +#: doc/guix.texi:5666 msgid "In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention them." msgstr "Zusätzlich stellt dieses Erstellungssystem sicher, dass die „Standard“-Umgebung für GNU-Pakete zur Verfügung steht. Diese umfasst Werkzeuge wie GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep und sed (siehe das Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} für eine vollständige Liste). Wir bezeichnen sie als @dfn{implizite Eingaben} eines Pakets, weil Paketdefinitionen sie nicht aufführen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5675 +#: doc/guix.texi:5673 msgid "Other @code{} objects are defined to support other conventions and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @var{gnu-build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build systems are listed below." msgstr "Andere @code{}-Objekte werden definiert, um andere Konventionen und Werkzeuge von Paketen für freie Software zu unterstützen. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme erben den Großteil vom @var{gnu-build-system} und unterscheiden sich hauptsächlich darin, welche Eingaben dem Erstellungsprozess implizit hinzugefügt werden und welche Liste von Phasen durchlaufen wird. Manche dieser Erstellungssysteme sind im Folgenden aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5676 +#: doc/guix.texi:5674 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ant-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5680 +#: doc/guix.texi:5678 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ant)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Java-Pakete, die mit dem @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool} erstellt werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5685 +#: doc/guix.texi:5683 msgid "It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Sowohl @code{ant} als auch der @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK), wie er vom Paket @code{icedtea} bereitgestellt wird, werden zu den Eingaben hinzugefügt. Wenn andere Pakete dafür benutzt werden sollen, können sie jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:ant} und @code{#:jdk} festgelegt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5691 +#: doc/guix.texi:5689 msgid "When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file @file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-directory, defaulting to ``src''." msgstr "Falls das ursprüngliche Paket über keine nutzbare Ant-Erstellungsdatei („Ant-Buildfile“) verfügt, kann aus der Angabe im Parameter @code{#:jar-name} eine minimale Ant-Erstellungsdatei @file{build.xml} erzeugt werden, in der die für die Erstellung durchzuführenden Aufgaben (Tasks) für die Erstellung des angegebenen Jar-Archivs stehen. In diesem Fall kann der Parameter @code{#:source-dir} benutzt werden, um das Unterverzeichnis mit dem Quellcode anzugeben; sein Vorgabewert ist „src“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5699 +#: doc/guix.texi:5697 msgid "The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run as tests." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:main-class} kann mit einer minimalen Ant-Erstellungsdatei benutzt werden, um die Hauptklasse des resultierenden Jar-Archivs anzugeben. Dies ist nötig, wenn die Jar-Datei ausführbar sein soll. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:test-include} kann eine Liste angegeben werden, welche Junit-Tests auszuführen sind. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. Mit @code{#:test-exclude} kann ein Teil der Testdateien ignoriert werden. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, weil abstrakte Klassen keine ausführbaren Tests enthalten können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5703 +#: doc/guix.texi:5701 msgid "The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task will be run." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:build-target} kann benutzt werden, um die Ant-Aufgabe (Task) anzugeben, die während der @code{build}-Phase ausgeführt werden soll. Vorgabe ist, dass die Aufgabe (Task) „jar“ ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5706 +#: doc/guix.texi:5704 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} android-ndk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} android-ndk-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5707 +#: doc/guix.texi:5705 #, no-wrap msgid "Android distribution" msgstr "Android-Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5708 +#: doc/guix.texi:5706 #, no-wrap msgid "Android NDK build system" msgstr "Android-NDK-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5712 +#: doc/guix.texi:5710 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)}. It implements a build procedure for Android NDK (native development kit) packages using a Guix-specific build process." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Erstellungsprozedur für das Android NDK (Native Development Kit) benutzende Pakete mit einem Guix-spezifischen Erstellungsprozess." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5716 +#: doc/guix.texi:5714 msgid "The build system assumes that packages install their public interface (header) files to the subdirectory \"include\" of the \"out\" output and their libraries to the subdirectory \"lib\" of the \"out\" output." msgstr "Für das Erstellungssystem wird angenommen, dass Pakete die zu ihrer öffentlichen Schnittstelle gehörenden Header-Dateien im Unterverzeichnis \"include\" der Ausgabe \"out\" und ihre Bibliotheken im Unterverzeichnis \"lib\" der Ausgabe \"out\" platzieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5719 +#: doc/guix.texi:5717 msgid "It's also assumed that the union of all the dependencies of a package has no conflicting files." msgstr "Ebenso wird angenommen, dass es keine im Konflikt stehenden Dateien unter der Vereinigung aller Abhängigkeiten gibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5722 +#: doc/guix.texi:5720 msgid "For the time being, cross-compilation is not supported - so right now the libraries and header files are assumed to be host tools." msgstr "Derzeit wird Cross-Kompilieren hierfür nicht unterstützt, also wird dabei vorausgesetzt, dass Bibliotheken und Header-Dateien dieselben wie im Wirtssystem sind." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5725 +#: doc/guix.texi:5723 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/source" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5726 +#: doc/guix.texi:5724 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5727 +#: doc/guix.texi:5725 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5733 +#: doc/guix.texi:5731 msgid "These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common Lisp programs and libraries." msgstr "Diese Variablen, die vom Modul @code{(guix build-system asdf)} exportiert werden, implementieren Erstellungsprozeduren für Common-Lisp-Pakete, welche @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, „ASDF“} benutzen. ASDF dient der Systemdefinition für Common-Lisp-Programme und -Bibliotheken." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5740 +#: doc/guix.texi:5738 msgid "The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF. The others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which contain a set of packages pre-loaded." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem @code{asdf-build-system/source} installiert die Pakete in Quellcode-Form und kann @i{via} ASDF mit jeder Common-Lisp-Implementierung geladen werden. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme wie @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl} installieren binäre Systeme in dem Format, das von einer bestimmten Implementierung verstanden wird. Diese Erstellungssysteme können auch benutzt werden, um ausführbare Programme zu erzeugen oder um Lisp-Abbilder mit einem vorab geladenen Satz von Paketen zu erzeugen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5744 +#: doc/guix.texi:5742 msgid "The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem benutzt gewisse Namenskonventionen. Bei Binärpaketen sollte dem Paketnamen die Lispimplementierung als Präfix vorangehen, z.B.@: @code{sbcl-} für @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5748 +#: doc/guix.texi:5746 msgid "Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the @code{cl-} prefix." msgstr "Zudem sollte das entsprechende Quellcode-Paket mit der Konvention wie bei Python-Paketen (siehe @ref{Python Modules}) ein @code{cl-} als Präfix bekommen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5753 +#: doc/guix.texi:5751 msgid "For binary packages, each system should be defined as a Guix package. If one package @code{origin} contains several systems, package variants can be created in order to build all the systems. Source packages, which use @code{asdf-build-system/source}, may contain several systems." msgstr "Für Binärpakete sollte für jedes System ein Guix-Paket definiert werden. Wenn für einen Ursprung im @code{origin} mehrere Systeme enthalten sind, können Paketvarianten geschrieben werden, mit denen alle Systeme erstellt werden. Quellpakete, die @code{asdf-build-system/source} benutzen, können mehrere Systeme enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5760 +#: doc/guix.texi:5758 msgid "In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures @code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be called in a build phase after the @code{create-symlinks} phase, so that the system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. @code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed as the @code{#:entry-program} argument." msgstr "Um ausführbare Programme und Abbilder zu erzeugen, können die erstellungsseitigen Prozeduren @code{build-program} und @code{build-image} benutzt werden. Sie sollten in einer Erstellungsphase nach der @code{create-symlinks}-Phase aufgerufen werden, damit das gerade erstellte System Teil des resultierenden Abbilds sein kann. An @code{build-program} muss eine Liste von Common-Lisp-Ausdrücken über das Argument @code{#:entry-program} übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5769 +#: doc/guix.texi:5767 msgid "If the system is not defined within its own @code{.asd} file of the same name, then the @code{#:asd-file} parameter should be used to specify which file the system is defined in. Furthermore, if the package defines a system for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not set, the files @code{-tests.asd}, @code{-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist." msgstr "Wenn das System nicht in seiner eigenen gleichnamigen @code{.asd}-Datei definiert ist, sollte der Parameter @code{#:asd-file} benutzt werden, um anzugeben, in welcher Datei das System definiert ist. Außerdem wird bei Paketen, für deren Tests ein System in einer separaten Datei definiert wurde, dieses System geladen, bevor die Tests ablaufen, wenn es im Parameter @code{#:test-asd-file} steht. Ist dafür kein Wert gesetzt, werden die Dateien @code{-tests.asd}, @code{-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd} und @code{test.asd} durchsucht, wenn sie existieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5773 +#: doc/guix.texi:5771 msgid "If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the naming conventions suggest, the @code{#:asd-system-name} parameter can be used to specify the name of the system." msgstr "Wenn aus irgendeinem Grund der Paketname nicht den Namenskonventionen folgen kann, kann der Parameter @code{#:asd-system-name} benutzt werden, um den Namen des Systems anzugeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5776 +#: doc/guix.texi:5774 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cargo-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5777 +#: doc/guix.texi:5775 #, no-wrap msgid "Rust programming language" msgstr "Rust-Programmiersprache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5778 +#: doc/guix.texi:5776 #, no-wrap msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)" msgstr "Cargo (Rust-Erstellungssystem)" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5782 +#: doc/guix.texi:5780 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system cargo)} exportiert. Damit können Pakete mit Cargo erstellt werden, dem Erstellungswerkzeug der @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust-Programmiersprache}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5787 +#: doc/guix.texi:5785 msgid "In its @code{configure} phase, this build system replaces dependencies specified in the @file{Cargo.toml} file with inputs to the Guix package. The @code{install} phase installs the binaries, and it also installs the source code and @file{Cargo.toml} file." msgstr "In seiner @code{configure}-Phase ersetzt dieses Erstellungssystem in der Datei @file{Cargo.toml} angegebene Abhängigkeiten durch Eingaben im Guix-Paket. Die Phase @code{install} installiert die Binärdateien und auch den Quellcode und die @file{Cargo.toml}-Datei." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5789 +#: doc/guix.texi:5787 #, no-wrap msgid "Clojure (programming language)" msgstr "Clojure (Programmiersprache)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5790 +#: doc/guix.texi:5788 #, no-wrap msgid "simple Clojure build system" msgstr "einfaches Clojure-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5791 +#: doc/guix.texi:5789 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} clojure-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} clojure-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5796 +#: doc/guix.texi:5794 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system clojure)}. It implements a simple build procedure for @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} packages using plain old @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-compilation is not supported yet." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system clojure)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine einfache Erstellungsprozedur für in @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} geschriebene Pakete mit dem guten alten @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-Kompilieren wird noch nicht unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5800 +#: doc/guix.texi:5798 msgid "It adds @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} and @code{zip} to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:zip} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} und @code{zip} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Sollen stattdessen andere Pakete benutzt werden, können diese jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} und @code{#:zip} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5806 +#: doc/guix.texi:5804 msgid "A list of source directories, test directories and jar names can be specified with the @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} and @code{#:jar-names} parameters, respectively. Compile directory and main class can be specified with the @code{#:compile-dir} and @code{#:main-class} parameters, respectively. Other parameters are documented below." msgstr "Eine Liste der Quellcode-Verzeichnisse, Test-Verzeichnisse und Namen der Jar-Dateien können jeweils über die Parameter @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} und @code{#:jar-names} angegeben werden. Das Verzeichnis, in das kompiliert wird, sowie die Hauptklasse können jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:compile-dir} und @code{#:main-class} angegeben werden. Andere Parameter sind im Folgenden dokumentiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5809 +#: doc/guix.texi:5807 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{ant-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{ant-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5821 +#: doc/guix.texi:5819 msgid "This phase calls @code{compile} in Clojure to compile source files and runs @command{jar} to create jars from both source files and compiled files according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, respectively. The exclude list has priority over the include list. These lists consist of symbols representing Clojure libraries or the special keyword @code{#:all} representing all Clojure libraries found under the source directories. The parameter @code{#:omit-source?} decides if source should be included into the jars." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{compile} in Clojure auf, um Quelldateien zu kompilieren, und führt @command{jar} aus, um Jar-Dateien aus sowohl Quelldateien als auch kompilierten Dateien zu erzeugen, entsprechend der jeweils in @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude} festgelegten Listen aus in der Menge der Quelldateien eingeschlossenen und ausgeschlossenen Bibliotheken. Die Ausschlussliste hat Vorrang vor der Einschlussliste. Diese Listen setzen sich aus Symbolen zusammen, die für Clojure-Bibliotheken stehen oder dem Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} entsprechen, was für alle im Quellverzeichis gefundenen Clojure-Bibliotheken steht. Der Parameter @code{#:omit-source?} entscheidet, ob Quelldateien in die Jar-Archive aufgenommen werden sollten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5829 +#: doc/guix.texi:5827 msgid "This phase runs tests according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:test-include} and @code{#:test-exclude}, respectively. Their meanings are analogous to that of @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, except that the special keyword @code{#:all} now stands for all Clojure libraries found under the test directories. The parameter @code{#:tests?} decides if tests should be run." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden Tests auf die durch Einschluss- und Ausschlussliste @code{#:test-include} bzw. @code{#:test-exclude} angegebenen Dateien ausgeführt. Deren Bedeutung ist analog zu @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude}, außer dass das besondere Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} jetzt für alle Clojure-Bibliotheken in den Test-Verzeichnissen steht. Der Parameter @code{#:tests?} entscheidet, ob Tests ausgeführt werden sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5832 +#: doc/guix.texi:5830 msgid "This phase installs all jars built previously." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden alle zuvor erstellten Jar-Dateien installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5835 +#: doc/guix.texi:5833 msgid "Apart from the above, this build system also contains an additional phase:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu den bereits angegebenen enthält dieses Erstellungssystem noch eine weitere Phase." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5838 +#: doc/guix.texi:5836 #, no-wrap msgid "install-doc" msgstr "install-doc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5843 +#: doc/guix.texi:5841 msgid "This phase installs all top-level files with base name matching @var{%doc-regex}. A different regex can be specified with the @code{#:doc-regex} parameter. All files (recursively) inside the documentation directories specified in @code{#:doc-dirs} are installed as well." msgstr "Diese Phase installiert alle Dateien auf oberster Ebene, deren Basisnamen ohne Verzeichnisangabe zu @var{%doc-regex} passen. Ein anderer regulärer Ausdruck kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:doc-regex} verwendet werden. All die so gefundenen oder (rekursiv) in den mit @code{#:doc-dirs} angegebenen Dokumentationsverzeichnissen liegenden Dateien werden installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5846 +#: doc/guix.texi:5844 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cmake-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5850 +#: doc/guix.texi:5848 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system cmake)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die das @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake-Erstellungswerkzeug} benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5854 +#: doc/guix.texi:5852 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{cmake} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:cmake} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5861 +#: doc/guix.texi:5859 msgid "The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:configure-flags} wird als Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgefasst, die an den Befehl @command{cmake} übergeben werden. Der Parameter @code{#:build-type} abstrahiert, welche Befehlszeilenoptionen dem Compiler übergeben werden; der Vorgabewert ist @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (kurz für „release mode with debugging information“), d.h.@: kompiliert wird für eine Produktionsumgebung und Informationen zur Fehlerbehebung liegen bei, was ungefähr @code{-O2 -g} entspricht, wie bei der Vorgabe für Autoconf-basierte Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5863 +#: doc/guix.texi:5861 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dune-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dune-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5870 +#: doc/guix.texi:5868 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dune)}. It supports builds of packages using @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune}, a build tool for the OCaml programming language. It is implemented as an extension of the @code{ocaml-build-system} which is described below. As such, the @code{#:ocaml} and @code{#:findlib} parameters can be passed to this build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dune)} exportiert. Sie unterstützt es, Pakete mit @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune} zu erstellen, einem Erstellungswerkzeug für die Programmiersprache OCaml, und ist als Erweiterung des unten beschriebenen OCaml-Erstellungssystems @code{ocaml-build-system} implementiert. Als solche können auch die Parameter @code{#:ocaml} und @code{#:findlib} an dieses Erstellungssystem übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5874 +#: doc/guix.texi:5872 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{dune} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:dune} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{dune} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:dune} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5878 +#: doc/guix.texi:5876 msgid "There is no @code{configure} phase because dune packages typically don't need to be configured. The @code{#:build-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @code{dune} command during the build." msgstr "Es gibt keine @code{configure}-Phase, weil dune-Pakete typischerweise nicht konfiguriert werden müssen. Vom Parameter @code{#:build-flags} wird erwartet, dass es sich um eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen handelt, die zur Erstellung an den @code{dune}-Befehl übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5882 +#: doc/guix.texi:5880 msgid "The @code{#:jbuild?} parameter can be passed to use the @code{jbuild} command instead of the more recent @code{dune} command while building a package. Its default value is @code{#f}." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:jbuild?} kann übergeben werden, um den Befehl @code{jbuild} anstelle des neueren @code{dune}-Befehls aufzurufen, um das Paket zu erstellen. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{#f}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5887 +#: doc/guix.texi:5885 msgid "The @code{#:package} parameter can be passed to specify a package name, which is useful when a package contains multiple packages and you want to build only one of them. This is equivalent to passing the @code{-p} argument to @code{dune}." msgstr "Mit dem Parameter @code{#:package} kann ein Paketname angegeben werden, wenn im Paket mehrere Pakete enthalten sind und nur eines davon erstellt werden soll. Es ist äquivalent dazu, die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-p} an @code{dune} zu übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5889 +#: doc/guix.texi:5887 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} go-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5894 +#: doc/guix.texi:5892 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system go)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist eine Erstellungsprozedur für Go-Pakete implementiert, die dem normalen @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go-Erstellungsmechanismus} entspricht." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5905 +#: doc/guix.texi:5903 msgid "The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases." msgstr "Beim Aufruf wird ein Wert für den Schlüssel @code{#:import-path} und manchmal auch für @code{#:unpack-path} erwartet. Der @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, „import path“} entspricht dem Dateisystempfad, den die Erstellungsskripts des Pakets und darauf Bezug nehmende Pakete erwarten; durch ihn wird ein Go-Paket eindeutig bezeichnet. Typischerweise setzt er sich aus einer Kombination der entfernten URI des Paketquellcodes und der Dateisystemhierarchie zusammen. Manchmal ist es nötig, den Paketquellcode in ein anderes als das vom „import path“ bezeichnete Verzeichnis zu entpacken; diese andere Verzeichnisstruktur sollte dann als @code{#:unpack-path} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5910 +#: doc/guix.texi:5908 msgid "Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files." msgstr "Pakete, die Go-Bibliotheken zur Verfügung stellen, sollten ihren Quellcode auch in die Erstellungsausgabe installieren. Der Schlüssel @code{#:install-source?}, sein Vorgabewert ist @code{#t}, steuert, ob Quellcode installiert wird. Bei Paketen, die nur ausführbare Dateien liefern, kann der Wert auf @code{#f} gesetzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5912 +#: doc/guix.texi:5910 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5915 +#: doc/guix.texi:5913 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)} exportiert. Sie ist für Pakete gedacht, die GLib oder GTK benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5918 +#: doc/guix.texi:5916 msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @var{gnu-build-system}:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem fügt die folgenden zwei Phasen zu denen von @var{gnu-build-system} hinzu:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5920 doc/guix.texi:6248 +#: doc/guix.texi:5918 doc/guix.texi:6246 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-wrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5927 +#: doc/guix.texi:5925 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} and @code{GTK_PATH} environment variables." msgstr "Die Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} stellt sicher, dass Programme in @file{bin/} in der Lage sind, GLib-„Schemata“ und @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK-Module} zu finden. Dazu wird für das Programm ein Wrapper-Skript erzeugt, dass das eigentliche Programm mit den richtigen Werten für die Umgebungsvariablen @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} und @code{GTK_PATH} aufruft." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5934 +#: doc/guix.texi:5932 msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+." msgstr "Es ist möglich, bestimmte Paketausgaben von diesem Wrapping-Prozess auszunehmen, indem Sie eine Liste ihrer Namen im Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} angeben. Das ist nützlich, wenn man von einer Ausgabe weiß, dass sie keine Binärdateien enthält, die GLib oder GTK benutzen, und diese Ausgabe durch das Wrappen ohne Not eine weitere Abhängigkeit von GLib und GTK bekäme." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5935 doc/guix.texi:6252 +#: doc/guix.texi:5933 doc/guix.texi:6250 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5943 +#: doc/guix.texi:5941 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the @command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package @code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The @code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter." msgstr "Mit der Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} wird sichergestellt, dass alle @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings-Schemata} für GLib kompiliert werden. Dazu wird das Programm @command{glib-compile-schemas} ausgeführt. Es kommt aus dem Paket @code{glib:bin}, was automatisch vom Erstellungssystem importiert wird. Welches @code{glib}-Paket dieses @command{glib-compile-schemas} bereitstellt, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5946 +#: doc/guix.texi:5944 msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase." msgstr "Beide Phasen finden nach der @code{install}-Phase statt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5948 +#: doc/guix.texi:5946 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guile-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guile-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5955 +#: doc/guix.texi:5953 msgid "This build system is for Guile packages that consist exclusively of Scheme code and that are so lean that they don't even have a makefile, let alone a @file{configure} script. It compiles Scheme code using @command{guild compile} (@pxref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and installs the @file{.scm} and @file{.go} files in the right place. It also installs documentation." msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist für Guile-Pakete gedacht, die nur aus Scheme-Code bestehen und so schlicht sind, dass sie nicht einmal ein Makefile und erst recht keinen @file{configure}-Skript enthalten. Hierzu wird Scheme-Code mit @command{guild compile} kompiliert (siehe @ref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und die @file{.scm}- und @file{.go}-Dateien an den richtigen Pfad installiert. Auch Dokumentation wird installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5958 +#: doc/guix.texi:5956 msgid "This build system supports cross-compilation by using the @code{--target} option of @command{guild compile}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem unterstützt Cross-Kompilieren durch die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--target} für @command{guild compile}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5961 +#: doc/guix.texi:5959 msgid "Packages built with @code{guile-build-system} must provide a Guile package in their @code{native-inputs} field." msgstr "Mit @code{guile-build-system} erstellte Pakete müssen ein Guile-Paket in ihrem @code{native-inputs}-Feld aufführen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5963 +#: doc/guix.texi:5961 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} minify-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5966 +#: doc/guix.texi:5964 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system minify)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Prozedur zur Minifikation einfacher JavaScript-Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5972 +#: doc/guix.texi:5970 msgid "It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected that the package writes the minified code to the standard output." msgstr "Es fügt @code{uglify-js} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzu und komprimiert damit alle JavaScript-Dateien im @file{src}-Verzeichnis. Ein anderes Programm zur Minifikation kann verwendet werden, indem es mit dem Parameter @code{#:uglify-js} angegeben wird; es wird erwartet, dass das angegebene Paket den minifizierten Code auf der Standardausgabe ausgibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5976 +#: doc/guix.texi:5974 msgid "When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a list of file names to feed to the minifier." msgstr "Wenn die Eingabe-JavaScript-Dateien nicht alle im @file{src}-Verzeichnis liegen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:javascript-files} eine Liste der Dateinamen übergeben werden, auf die das Minifikationsprogramm aufgerufen wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5978 +#: doc/guix.texi:5976 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ocaml-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5984 +#: doc/guix.texi:5982 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This build system will try some of them." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ocaml)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist ein Erstellungssystem für @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml-Pakete} implementiert, was bedeutet, dass es die richtigen auszuführenden Befehle für das jeweilige Paket auswählt. OCaml-Pakete können sehr unterschiedliche Befehle erwarten. Dieses Erstellungssystem probiert manche davon durch." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5994 +#: doc/guix.texi:5992 msgid "When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and @code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases." msgstr "Wenn im Paket eine Datei @file{setup.ml} auf oberster Ebene vorhanden ist, wird @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} und @code{ocaml setup.ml -install} ausgeführt. Das Erstellungssystem wird annehmen, dass die Datei durch @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} erzeugt wurde, und wird das Präfix setzen und Tests aktivieren, wenn diese nicht abgeschaltet wurden. Sie können Befehlszeilenoptionen zum Konfigurieren und Erstellen mit den Parametern @code{#:configure-flags} und @code{#:build-flags} übergeben. Der Schlüssel @code{#:test-flags} kann übergeben werden, um die Befehlszeilenoptionen zu ändern, mit denen die Tests aktiviert werden. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:use-make?} kann dieses Erstellungssystem für die build- und install-Phasen abgeschaltet werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5999 +#: doc/guix.texi:5997 msgid "When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} key." msgstr "Verfügt das Paket über eine @file{configure}-Datei, wird angenommen, dass diese von Hand geschrieben wurde mit einem anderen Format für Argumente als bei einem Skript des @code{gnu-build-system}. Sie können weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:configure-flags} hinzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6003 +#: doc/guix.texi:6001 msgid "When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is @code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key." msgstr "Falls dem Paket ein @file{Makefile} beiliegt (oder @code{#:use-make?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt wurde), wird dieses benutzt und weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:make-flags} zu den build- und install-Phasen hinzugefügt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6011 +#: doc/guix.texi:6009 msgid "Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by @command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es in manchen Pakete keine solchen Dateien, sie halten sich aber an bestimmte Konventionen, wo ihr eigenes Erstellungssystem zu finden ist. In diesem Fall führt Guix’ OCaml-Erstellungssystem @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} oder @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} aus und kümmert sich darum, dass der Pfad zu dem benötigten findlib-Modul passt. Weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können über den Schlüssel @code{#:build-flags} übergeben werden. Um die Installation kümmert sich @command{opam-installer}. In diesem Fall muss das @code{opam}-Paket im @code{native-inputs}-Feld der Paketdefinition stehen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6019 +#: doc/guix.texi:6017 msgid "Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these libraries cannot be found and we use @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where @file{.so} libraries should be installed." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die meisten OCaml-Pakete davon ausgehen, dass sie in dasselbe Verzeichnis wie OCaml selbst installiert werden, was wir in Guix aber nicht so haben wollen. Solche Pakete installieren ihre @file{.so}-Dateien in das Verzeichnis ihres Moduls, was für die meisten anderen Einrichtungen funktioniert, weil es im OCaml-Compilerverzeichnis liegt. Jedoch können so in Guix die Bibliotheken nicht gefunden werden, deswegen benutzen wir @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. Diese Umgebungsvariable zeigt auf @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} und dorthin sollten @file{.so}-Bibliotheken installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6021 +#: doc/guix.texi:6019 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} python-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6026 +#: doc/guix.texi:6024 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system python)} exportiert. Sie implementiert mehr oder weniger die konventionelle Erstellungsprozedur, wie sie für Python-Pakete üblich ist, d.h.@: erst wird @code{python setup.py build} ausgeführt und dann @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/…}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6030 +#: doc/guix.texi:6028 msgid "For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @code{PYTHONPATH} environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on." msgstr "Für Pakete, die eigenständige Python-Programme nach @code{bin/} installieren, sorgt dieses Erstellungssystem dafür, dass die Programme in ein Wrapper-Skript verpackt werden, welches die eigentlichen Programme mit einer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PYTHONPATH} aufruft, die alle Python-Bibliotheken auflistet, von denen die Programme abhängen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6036 +#: doc/guix.texi:6034 msgid "Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter version." msgstr "Welches Python-Paket benutzt wird, um die Erstellung durchzuführen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} bestimmt werden. Das ist nützlich, wenn wir erzwingen wollen, dass ein Paket mit einer bestimmten Version des Python-Interpretierers arbeitet, was nötig sein kann, wenn das Programm nur mit einer einzigen Interpretiererversion kompatibel ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6041 +#: doc/guix.texi:6039 msgid "By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-setuptools} parameter to @code{#f}." msgstr "Standardmäßig ruft Guix @code{setup.py} auf, was zu @code{setuptools} gehört, ähnlich wie es auch @command{pip} tut. Manche Pakete sind mit setuptools (und pip) inkompatibel, deswegen können Sie diese Einstellung abschalten, indem Sie den Parameter @code{#:use-setuptools} auf @code{#f} setzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6043 +#: doc/guix.texi:6041 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} perl-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6055 +#: doc/guix.texi:6053 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both @code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-maker?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system perl)} exportiert. Mit ihr wird die Standard-Erstellungsprozedur für Perl-Pakete implementiert, welche entweder darin besteht, @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{Build} und @code{Build install} auszuführen, oder @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{make} und @code{make install} auszuführen, je nachdem, ob eine Datei @code{Build.PL} oder eine Datei @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution vorliegt. Den Vorrang hat erstere, wenn sowohl @code{Build.PL} als auch @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution existieren. Der Vorrang kann umgekehrt werden, indem @code{#t} für den Parameter @code{#:make-maker?} angegeben wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6059 +#: doc/guix.texi:6057 msgid "The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-build-flags} parameter, respectively." msgstr "Der erste Aufruf von @code{perl Makefile.PL} oder @code{perl Build.PL} übergibt die im Parameter @code{#:make-maker-flags} bzw. @code{#:module-build-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen, je nachdem, was verwendet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6061 +#: doc/guix.texi:6059 msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}." msgstr "Welches Perl-Paket dafür benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:perl} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6063 +#: doc/guix.texi:6061 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} r-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6071 +#: doc/guix.texi:6069 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://r-project.org, R} packages, which essentially is little more than running @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/@dots{}} in an environment where @code{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system r)} exportiert. Sie entspricht einer Implementierung der durch @uref{https://r-project.org, R-Pakete} genutzten Erstellungsprozedur, die wenig mehr tut, als @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/…} in einer Umgebung auszuführen, in der die Umgebungsvariable @code{R_LIBS_SITE} die Pfade aller R-Pakete unter den Paketeingaben enthält. Tests werden nach der Installation mit der R-Funktion @code{tools::testInstalledPackage} ausgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6073 +#: doc/guix.texi:6071 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rakudo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rakudo-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6081 +#: doc/guix.texi:6079 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system rakudo)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} for @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6} packages. It installs the package to @code{/gnu/store/@dots{}/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} and installs the binaries, library files and the resources, as well as wrap the files under the @code{bin/} directory. Tests can be skipped by passing @code{#f} to the @code{tests?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system rakudo)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur, die von @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} für @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6-Pakete} benutzt wird. Pakete werden ins Verzeichnis @code{/gnu/store/…/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} abgelegt und Binärdateien, Bibliotheksdateien und Ressourcen werden installiert, zudem werden die Dateien im Verzeichnis @code{bin/} in Wrapper-Skripte verpackt. Tests können übersprungen werden, indem man @code{#f} im Parameter @code{tests?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6089 +#: doc/guix.texi:6087 msgid "Which rakudo package is used can be specified with @code{rakudo}. Which perl6-tap-harness package used for the tests can be specified with @code{#:prove6} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-prove6?} parameter. Which perl6-zef package used for tests and installing can be specified with @code{#:zef} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-zef?} parameter." msgstr "Welches rakudo-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{rakudo} angegeben werden. Das perl6-tap-harness-Paket, das für die Tests benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:prove6} ausgewählt werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-prove6?} übergibt. Welches perl6-zef-Paket für Tests und Installation verwendet wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:zef} angegeben werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-zef?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6091 +#: doc/guix.texi:6089 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} texlive-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6096 +#: doc/guix.texi:6094 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build system sets the @code{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in the inputs." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system texlive)} exportiert. Mit ihr werden TeX-Pakete in Stapelverarbeitung („batch mode“) mit der angegebenen Engine erstellt. Das Erstellungssystem setzt die Variable @code{TEXINPUTS} so, dass alle TeX-Quelldateien unter den Eingaben gefunden werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6105 +#: doc/guix.texi:6103 msgid "By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from @code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @code{luatex} auf allen Dateien mit der Dateiendung @code{ins} ausgeführt. Eine andere Engine oder ein anderes Format kann mit dem Argument @code{#:tex-format} angegeben werden. Verschiedene Erstellungsziele können mit dem Argument @code{#:build-targets} festgelegt werden, das eine Liste von Dateinamen erwartet. Das Erstellungssystem fügt nur @code{texlive-bin} und @code{texlive-latex-base} zu den Eingaben hinzu (beide kommen aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages tex}). Für beide kann das zu benutzende Paket jeweils mit den Argumenten @code{#:texlive-bin} oder @code{#:texlive-latex-base} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6108 +#: doc/guix.texi:6106 msgid "The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install the built files under the texmf tree." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:tex-directory} sagt dem Erstellungssystem, wohin die installierten Dateien im texmf-Verzeichnisbaum installiert werden sollen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6110 +#: doc/guix.texi:6108 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ruby-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6114 +#: doc/guix.texi:6112 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running @code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ruby)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der RubyGems-Erstellungsprozedur, die für Ruby-Pakete benutzt wird, wobei @code{gem build} gefolgt von @code{gem install} ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6122 +#: doc/guix.texi:6120 msgid "The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release tarball." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld eines Pakets, das dieses Erstellungssystem benutzt, verweist typischerweise auf ein Gem-Archiv, weil Ruby-Entwickler dieses Format benutzen, wenn sie ihre Software veröffentlichen. Das Erstellungssystem entpackt das Gem-Archiv, spielt eventuell Patches für den Quellcode ein, führt die Tests aus, verpackt alles wieder in ein Gem-Archiv und installiert dieses. Neben Gem-Archiven darf das Feld auch auf Verzeichnisse und Tarballs verweisen, damit es auch möglich ist, unveröffentlichte Gems aus einem Git-Repository oder traditionelle Quellcode-Veröffentlichungen zu benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6126 +#: doc/guix.texi:6124 msgid "Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter." msgstr "Welches Ruby-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ruby} festgelegt werden. Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen für den Aufruf des @command{gem}-Befehls kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:gem-flags} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6128 +#: doc/guix.texi:6126 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} waf-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6134 +#: doc/guix.texi:6132 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system waf)} exportiert. Damit ist eine Erstellungsprozedur rund um das @code{waf}-Skript implementiert. Die üblichen Phasen — @code{configure}, @code{build} und @code{install} — sind implementiert, indem deren Namen als Argumente an das @code{waf}-Skript übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6138 +#: doc/guix.texi:6136 msgid "The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter." msgstr "Das @code{waf}-Skript wird vom Python-Interpetierer ausgeführt. Mit welchem Python-Paket das Skript ausgeführt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6140 +#: doc/guix.texi:6138 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} scons-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6146 +#: doc/guix.texi:6144 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system scons)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der Erstellungsprozedur, die das SCons-Softwarekonstruktionswerkzeug („software construction tool“) benutzt. Das Erstellungssystem führt @code{scons} aus, um das Paket zu erstellen, führt mit @code{scons test} Tests aus und benutzt @code{scons install}, um das Paket zu installieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6151 +#: doc/guix.texi:6149 msgid "Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the @code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The version of Python used to run SCons can be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:scons} parameter." msgstr "Zusätzliche Optionen, die an @code{scons} übergeben werden sollen, können mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons-flags} angegeben werden. Die Python-Version, die benutzt werden soll, um SCons auszuführen, kann festgelegt werden, indem das passende SCons-Paket mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons} ausgewählt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6153 +#: doc/guix.texi:6151 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} haskell-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6167 +#: doc/guix.texi:6165 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system haskell)} exportiert. Sie bietet Zugang zur Cabal-Erstellungsprozedur, die von Haskell-Paketen benutzt wird, was bedeutet, @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/…} und @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build} auszuführen. Statt das Paket mit dem Befehl @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install} zu installieren, benutzt das Erstellungssystem @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy} gefolgt von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}, um keine Bibliotheken im Store-Verzeichnis des Compilers zu speichern, auf dem keine Schreibberechtigung besteht. Zusätzlich generiert das Erstellungssystem Dokumentation durch Ausführen von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, außer @code{#:haddock? #f} wurde übergeben. Optional können an Haddock Parameter mit Hilfe des Parameters @code{#:haddock-flags} übergeben werden. Wird die Datei @code{Setup.hs} nicht gefunden, sucht das Erstellungssystem stattdessen nach @code{Setup.lhs}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6170 +#: doc/guix.texi:6168 msgid "Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}." msgstr "Welcher Haskell-Compiler benutzt werden soll, kann über den @code{#:haskell}-Parameter angegeben werden. Als Vorgabewert verwendet er @code{ghc}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6172 +#: doc/guix.texi:6170 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dub-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6177 +#: doc/guix.texi:6175 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files manually." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dub)} exportiert. Sie verweist auf eine Implementierung des Dub-Erstellungssystems, das von D-Paketen benutzt wird. Dabei werden @code{dub build} und @code{dub run} ausgeführt. Die Installation wird durch manuelles Kopieren der Dateien durchgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6180 +#: doc/guix.texi:6178 msgid "Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter which defaults to @code{ldc}." msgstr "Welcher D-Compiler benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ldc} festgelegt werden, was als Vorgabewert @code{ldc} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6182 +#: doc/guix.texi:6180 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} emacs-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6186 +#: doc/guix.texi:6184 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system emacs)} exportiert. Darin wird eine Installationsprozedur ähnlich der des Paketsystems von Emacs selbst implementiert (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6193 +#: doc/guix.texi:6191 msgid "It first creates the @code{@var{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. Each package is installed in its own directory under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d}." msgstr "Zunächst wird eine Datei @code{@var{Paket}-autoloads.el} erzeugt, dann werden alle Emacs-Lisp-Dateien zu Bytecode kompiliert. Anders als beim Emacs-Paketsystem werden die Info-Dokumentationsdateien in das Standardverzeichnis für Dokumentation verschoben und die Datei @file{dir} gelöscht. Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis unter @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d} installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6195 +#: doc/guix.texi:6193 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} font-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6201 +#: doc/guix.texi:6199 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc.@: font files that merely need to be copied into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output directory." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system font)} exportiert. Mit ihr steht eine Installationsprozedur für Schriftarten-Pakete zur Verfügung für vom Anbieter vorkompilierte TrueType-, OpenType- und andere Schriftartendateien, die nur an die richtige Stelle kopiert werden müssen. Dieses Erstellungssystem kopiert die Schriftartendateien an den Konventionen folgende Orte im Ausgabeverzeichnis." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6203 +#: doc/guix.texi:6201 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} meson-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6207 +#: doc/guix.texi:6205 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} as their build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system meson)} exportiert. Sie enthält die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} als ihr Erstellungssystem benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6213 +#: doc/guix.texi:6211 msgid "It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and @code{#:ninja} if needed. The default Meson is @code{meson-for-build}, which is special because it doesn't clear the @code{RUNPATH} of binaries and libraries when they are installed." msgstr "Mit ihr werden sowohl Meson als auch @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzugefügt; die Pakete dafür können mit den Parametern @code{#:meson} und @code{#:ninja} geändert werden, wenn nötig. Das vorgegebene Meson-Paket ist @code{meson-for-build}, ein besonderes Paket, dessen Besonderheit darin besteht, den @code{RUNPATH} von Binärdateien und Bibliotheken @emph{nicht} zu entfernen, wenn sie installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6216 +#: doc/guix.texi:6214 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed to some specific for Meson:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung für das @var{gnu-build-system}, aber mit Änderungen an den folgenden Phasen, die Meson-spezifisch sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6223 +#: doc/guix.texi:6221 msgid "The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-flags}. The flag @code{--build-type} is always set to @code{plain} unless something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}." msgstr "Diese Phase führt den @code{meson}-Befehl mit den in @code{#:configure-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen aus. Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--build-type} wird immer auf @code{plain} gesetzt, solange nichts anderes mit dem Parameter @code{#:build-type} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6227 +#: doc/guix.texi:6225 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{ninja} auf, um das Paket standardmäßig parallel zu erstellen. Die Vorgabeeinstellung, dass parallel erstellt wird, kann verändert werden durch Setzen von @code{#:parallel-build?}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6231 +#: doc/guix.texi:6229 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} with the target specified in @code{#:test-target}, which is @code{\"test\"} by default." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja} mit dem als @code{#:test-target} spezifizierten Ziel für Tests auf, der Vorgabewert ist das Ziel namens @code{\"test\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6234 +#: doc/guix.texi:6232 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja install} aus und kann nicht verändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6237 +#: doc/guix.texi:6235 msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:" msgstr "Dazu fügt das Erstellungssystem noch folgende neue Phasen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6240 +#: doc/guix.texi:6238 #, no-wrap msgid "fix-runpath" msgstr "fix-runpath" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6247 +#: doc/guix.texi:6245 msgid "This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson-for-build}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the program to run." msgstr "In dieser Phase wird sichergestellt, dass alle Binärdateien die von ihnen benötigten Bibliotheken finden können. Die benötigten Bibliotheken werden in den Unterverzeichnissen des Pakets, das erstellt wird, gesucht, und zum @code{RUNPATH} hinzugefügt, wann immer es nötig ist. Auch werden diejenigen Referenzen zu Bibliotheken aus der Erstellungsphase wieder entfernt, die bei @code{meson-for-build} hinzugefügt wurden, aber eigentlich zur Laufzeit nicht gebraucht werden, wie Abhängigkeiten nur für Tests." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6251 doc/guix.texi:6255 +#: doc/guix.texi:6249 doc/guix.texi:6253 msgid "This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ist dieselbe, die auch im @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system} zur Verfügung gestellt wird, und mit Vorgabeeinstellungen wird sie nicht durchlaufen. Wenn sie gebraucht wird, kann sie mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk?} aktiviert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6258 +#: doc/guix.texi:6256 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-module-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} linux-module-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6260 +#: doc/guix.texi:6258 msgid "@var{linux-module-build-system} allows building Linux kernel modules." msgstr "Mit @var{linux-module-build-system} können Linux-Kernelmodule erstellt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6264 +#: doc/guix.texi:6262 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{gnu-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6270 +#: doc/guix.texi:6268 msgid "This phase configures the environment so that the Linux kernel's Makefile can be used to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase konfiguriert die Umgebung so, dass das externe Kernel-Modul durch das Makefile des Linux-Kernels erstellt werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6274 +#: doc/guix.texi:6272 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels, um das externe Kernel-Modul zu erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6278 +#: doc/guix.texi:6276 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to install the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels zur Installation des externen Kernel-Moduls." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6283 +#: doc/guix.texi:6281 msgid "It is possible and useful to specify the Linux kernel to use for building the module (in the \"arguments\" form of a package using the linux-module-build-system, use the key #:linux to specify it)." msgstr "Es ist möglich und hilfreich, den für die Erstellung des Moduls zu benutzenden Linux-Kernel anzugeben (in der „arguments“-Form eines Pakets, dass das linux-module-build-system als Erstellungssystem benutzt, wird dazu der Schlüssel #:linux benutzt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6289 +#: doc/guix.texi:6287 msgid "Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a ``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and does not have a notion of build phases." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es für die Pakete, die bei weitem nichts so komplexes brauchen, ein „triviales“ Erstellungssystem. Es ist in dem Sinn trivial, dass es praktisch keine Hilfestellungen gibt: Es fügt keine impliziten Eingaben hinzu und hat kein Konzept von Erstellungsphasen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6290 +#: doc/guix.texi:6288 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} trivial-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6292 +#: doc/guix.texi:6290 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system trivial)} exportiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6297 +#: doc/guix.texi:6295 msgid "This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." msgstr "Diesem Erstellungssystem muss im Argument @code{#:builder} ein Scheme-Ausdruck übergeben werden, der die Paketausgabe(n) erstellt — wie bei @code{build-expression->derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6303 +#: doc/guix.texi:6301 #, no-wrap msgid "store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6304 +#: doc/guix.texi:6302 #, no-wrap msgid "store paths" msgstr "Store-Pfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6315 +#: doc/guix.texi:6313 msgid "Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes @dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where @var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}." msgstr "Konzeptionell ist der @dfn{Store} der Ort, wo Ableitungen nach erfolgreicher Erstellung gespeichert werden — standardmäßig finden Sie ihn in @file{/gnu/store}. Unterverzeichnisse im Store werden @dfn{Store-Objekte} oder manchmal auch @dfn{Store-Pfade} genannt. Mit dem Store ist eine Datenbank assoziiert, die Informationen enthält wie zum Beispiel, welche Store-Pfade jeder Store-Pfad jeweils referenziert, und eine Liste, welche Store-Objekte @emph{gültig} sind, also Ergebnisse erfolgreicher Erstellungen sind. Die Datenbank befindet sich in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, wobei @var{localstatedir} das mit @option{--localstatedir} bei der Ausführung von „configure“ angegebene Zustandsverzeichnis ist, normalerweise @file{/var}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6320 +#: doc/guix.texi:6318 msgid "The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs." msgstr "Auf den Store wird @emph{nur} durch den Daemon im Auftrag seiner Clients zugegriffen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Um den Store zu verändern, verbinden sich Clients über einen Unix-Socket mit dem Daemon, senden ihm entsprechende Anfragen und lesen dann dessen Antwort — so etwas nennt sich entfernter Prozeduraufruf (englisch „Remote Procedure Call“ oder kurz RPC)." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6325 +#: doc/guix.texi:6323 msgid "Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Benutzer dürfen @emph{niemals} Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} direkt verändern, sonst wären diese nicht mehr konsistent und die Grundannahmen im funktionalen Modell von Guix, dass die Objekte unveränderlich sind, wären dahin (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6329 +#: doc/guix.texi:6327 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental modifications." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}} für Informationen, wie die Integrität des Stores überprüft und nach versehentlichen Veränderungen unter Umständen wiederhergestellt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6336 +#: doc/guix.texi:6334 msgid "The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local daemon or to the URI specified by the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix store)} bietet Prozeduren an, um sich mit dem Daemon zu verbinden und entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchzuführen. Diese werden im Folgenden beschrieben. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @code{open-connection}, und daher allen @command{guix}-Befehlen, ist, sich mit dem lokalen Daemon oder dem an der in der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} angegeben URL zu verbinden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6337 +#: doc/guix.texi:6335 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6342 +#: doc/guix.texi:6340 msgid "When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI schemes are:" msgstr "Ist diese Variable gesetzt, dann sollte ihr Wert ein Dateipfad oder eine URI sein, worüber man sich mit dem Daemon verbinden kann. Ist der Wert der Pfad zu einer Datei, bezeichnet dieser einen Unix-Socket, mit dem eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. Ist er eine URI, so werden folgende URI-Schemata unterstützt:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6344 doc/guix.texi:18636 +#: doc/guix.texi:6342 doc/guix.texi:18633 #, no-wrap msgid "file" msgstr "file" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6345 +#: doc/guix.texi:6343 #, no-wrap msgid "unix" msgstr "unix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6349 +#: doc/guix.texi:6347 msgid "These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Für Unix-Sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} kann gleichbedeutend auch als @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} angegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6350 +#: doc/guix.texi:6348 #, no-wrap msgid "guix" msgstr "guix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6358 +#: doc/guix.texi:6356 msgid "These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):" msgstr "Solche URIs benennen Verbindungen über TCP/IP ohne Verschlüsselung oder Authentifizierung des entfernten Rechners. Die URI muss den Hostnamen, also den Rechnernamen des entfernten Rechners, und optional eine Port-Nummer angeben (sonst wird als Vorgabe der Port 44146 benutzt):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6361 +#: doc/guix.texi:6359 #, no-wrap msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" msgstr "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6366 +#: doc/guix.texi:6364 msgid "This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example.org}." msgstr "Diese Konfiguration ist für lokale Netzwerke wie etwa in Rechen-Clustern geeignet, wo sich nur vertrauenswürdige Knoten mit dem Erstellungs-Daemon z.B.@: unter @code{master.guix.example.org} verbinden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6370 +#: doc/guix.texi:6368 msgid "The @code{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--listen} von @command{guix-daemon} kann benutzt werden, damit er auf TCP-Verbindungen lauscht (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6371 +#: doc/guix.texi:6369 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh" msgstr "ssh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6372 +#: doc/guix.texi:6370 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH access to build daemons" msgstr "SSH-Zugriff auf Erstellungs-Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6376 +#: doc/guix.texi:6374 msgid "These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@footnote{This feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}).}. A typical URL might look like this:" msgstr "Mit solchen URIs kann eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über SSH hergestellt werden@footnote{Diese Funktionalitäts setzt Guile-SSH voraus (siehe @ref{Requirements}).}. Eine typische URL sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6379 +#: doc/guix.texi:6377 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" msgstr "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6383 +#: doc/guix.texi:6381 msgid "As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Was @command{guix copy} betrifft, richtet es sich nach den üblichen OpenSSH-Client-Konfigurationsdateien (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6386 +#: doc/guix.texi:6384 msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future." msgstr "In Zukunft könnten weitere URI-Schemata unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6393 +#: doc/guix.texi:6391 msgid "The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "Die Fähigkeit, sich mit entfernten Erstellungs-Daemons zu verbinden, sehen wir als experimentell an, Stand @value{VERSION}. Bitte diskutieren Sie mit uns jegliche Probleme oder Vorschläge, die Sie haben könnten (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6396 +#: doc/guix.texi:6394 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-connection [@var{Uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6401 +#: doc/guix.texi:6399 msgid "Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still operate should the disk become full. Return a server object." msgstr "Sich mit dem Daemon über den Unix-Socket an @var{Uri} verbinden (einer Zeichenkette). Wenn @var{reserve-space?} wahr ist, lässt ihn das etwas zusätzlichen Speicher im Dateisystem reservieren, damit der Müllsammler auch dann noch funktioniert, wenn die Platte zu voll wird. Liefert ein Server-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6404 +#: doc/guix.texi:6402 msgid "@var{file} defaults to @var{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}." msgstr "@var{Uri} nimmt standardmäßig den Wert von @var{%default-socket-path} an, was dem bei der Installation mit dem Aufruf von @command{configure} ausgewählten Vorgabeort entspricht, gemäß den Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen @command{configure} aufgerufen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6406 +#: doc/guix.texi:6404 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} close-connection @var{Server}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6408 +#: doc/guix.texi:6406 msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}." msgstr "Die Verbindung zum @var{Server} trennen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6410 +#: doc/guix.texi:6408 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} current-build-output-port" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6413 +#: doc/guix.texi:6411 msgid "This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written." msgstr "Diese Variable ist an einen SRFI-39-Parameter gebunden, der auf den Scheme-Port verweist, an den vom Daemon empfangene Erstellungsprotokolle und Fehlerprotokolle geschrieben werden sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6417 +#: doc/guix.texi:6415 msgid "Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument." msgstr "Prozeduren, die entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchführen, nehmen immer ein Server-Objekt als ihr erstes Argument." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6418 +#: doc/guix.texi:6416 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} valid-path? @var{Server} @var{Pfad}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6419 +#: doc/guix.texi:6417 #, no-wrap msgid "invalid store items" msgstr "ungültige Store-Objekte" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6424 +#: doc/guix.texi:6422 msgid "Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build.)" msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn der @var{Pfad} ein gültiges Store-Objekt benennt, und sonst @code{#f} (ein ungültiges Objekt kann auf der Platte gespeichert sein, tatsächlich aber ungültig sein, zum Beispiel weil es das Ergebnis einer abgebrochenen oder fehlgeschlagenen Erstellung ist)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6427 +#: doc/guix.texi:6425 msgid "A @code{&store-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})." msgstr "Ein @code{&store-protocol-error}-Fehlerzustand wird ausgelöst, wenn der @var{Pfad} nicht mit dem Store-Verzeichnis als Präfix beginnt (@file{/gnu/store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6429 +#: doc/guix.texi:6427 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} add-text-to-store @var{Server} @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6433 +#: doc/guix.texi:6431 msgid "Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path." msgstr "Den @var{Text} im Store in einer Datei namens @var{Name} ablegen und ihren Store-Pfad zurückliefern. @var{Referenzen} ist die Liste der Store-Pfade, die der Store-Pfad dann referenzieren soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6435 +#: doc/guix.texi:6433 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{server} @var{derivations}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-derivations @var{Server} @var{Ableitungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6439 +#: doc/guix.texi:6437 msgid "Build @var{derivations} (a list of @code{} objects or derivation paths), and return when the worker is done building them. Return @code{#t} on success." msgstr "Die @var{Ableitungen} erstellen (eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten oder von Pfaden zu Ableitungen) und terminieren, sobald der Worker-Prozess mit dem Erstellen fertig ist. Liefert @code{#t} bei erfolgreicher Erstellung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6445 +#: doc/guix.texi:6443 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store Monad})." msgstr "Es sei erwähnt, dass im Modul @code{(guix monads)} eine Monade sowie monadische Versionen obiger Prozeduren angeboten werden, damit an Code, der auf den Store zugreift, bequemer gearbeitet werden kann (siehe @ref{The Store Monad})." #. type: i{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6448 +#: doc/guix.texi:6446 msgid "This section is currently incomplete." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt ist im Moment noch unvollständig." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6452 +#: doc/guix.texi:6450 #, no-wrap msgid "derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6456 +#: doc/guix.texi:6454 msgid "Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following pieces of information:" msgstr "Systemnahe Erstellungsaktionen sowie die Umgebung, in der selbige durchzuführen sind, werden durch @dfn{Ableitungen} dargestellt. Eine Ableitung enthält folgende Informationen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6461 +#: doc/guix.texi:6459 msgid "The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or directory in the store, but may produce more." msgstr "Die Ausgaben, die die Ableitung hat. Ableitungen erzeugen mindestens eine Datei bzw. ein Verzeichnis im Store, können aber auch mehrere erzeugen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6463 +#: doc/guix.texi:6461 #, no-wrap msgid "build-time dependencies" msgstr "Erstellungszeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6464 +#: doc/guix.texi:6462 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, build-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6468 +#: doc/guix.texi:6466 msgid "The inputs of the derivations---i.e., its build-time dependencies---which may be other derivations or plain files in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)" msgstr "Die Eingaben der Ableitung, also Abhängigkeiten zur Zeit ihrer Erstellung, die entweder andere Ableitungen oder einfache Dateien im Store sind (wie Patches, Erstellungsskripts usw.)." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6471 +#: doc/guix.texi:6469 msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Das System, wofür mit der Ableitung erstellt wird, also ihr Ziel — z.B.@: @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6475 +#: doc/guix.texi:6473 msgid "The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be passed." msgstr "Der Dateiname eines Erstellungsskripts im Store, zusammen mit den Argumenten, mit denen es aufgerufen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6478 +#: doc/guix.texi:6476 msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined." msgstr "Eine Liste zu definierender Umgebungsvariabler." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6481 +#: doc/guix.texi:6479 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation path" msgstr "Ableitungspfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6489 +#: doc/guix.texi:6487 msgid "Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @code{.drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Ableitungen ermöglichen es den Clients des Daemons, diesem Erstellungsaktionen für den Store mitzuteilen. Es gibt davon zwei Arten, sowohl Darstellungen im Arbeitsspeicher jeweils für Client und Daemon, als auch Dateien im Store, deren Namen auf @code{.drv} enden — diese Dateien werden als @dfn{Ableitungspfade} bezeichnet. Ableitungspfade können an die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} übergeben werden, damit die darin niedergeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen durchgeführt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6490 +#: doc/guix.texi:6488 #, no-wrap msgid "fixed-output derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6497 +#: doc/guix.texi:6495 msgid "Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code download produces the same result regardless of the download method and tools being used." msgstr "Operationen wie das Herunterladen von Dateien und Checkouts von unter Versionskontrolle stehenden Quelldateien, bei denen der Hash des Inhalts im Voraus bekannt ist, werden als @dfn{Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe} modelliert. Anders als reguläre Ableitungen sind die Ausgaben von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe unabhängig von ihren Eingaben — z.B.@: liefert das Herunterladen desselben Quellcodes dasselbe Ergebnis unabhängig davon, mit welcher Methode und welchen Werkzeugen er heruntergeladen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6498 doc/guix.texi:9485 +#: doc/guix.texi:6496 doc/guix.texi:9483 #, no-wrap msgid "references" msgstr "references" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6499 +#: doc/guix.texi:6497 #, no-wrap msgid "run-time dependencies" msgstr "Laufzeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6500 +#: doc/guix.texi:6498 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, run-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, zur Laufzeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6507 +#: doc/guix.texi:6505 msgid "The outputs of derivations---i.e., the build results---have a set of @dfn{references}, as reported by the @code{references} RPC or the @command{guix gc --references} command (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). References are the set of run-time dependencies of the build results. References are a subset of the inputs of the derivation; this subset is automatically computed by the build daemon by scanning all the files in the outputs." msgstr "Den Ausgaben von Ableitungen — d.h.@: Erstellungergebnissen — ist eine Liste von @dfn{Referenzen} zugeordnet, die auch der entfernte Prozeduraufruf @code{references} oder der Befehl @command{guix gc --references} liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Referenzen sind die Menge der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten von Erstellungsergebnissen. Referenzen sind eine Teilmenge der Eingaben von Ableitungen; die Teilmenge wird automatisch ermittelt, indem der Erstellungsdaemon alle Dateien unter den Ausgaben nach Referenzen durchsucht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6512 +#: doc/guix.texi:6510 msgid "The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation is the @code{derivation} procedure:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix derivations)} stellt eine Repräsentation von Ableitungen als Scheme-Objekte zur Verfügung, zusammen mit Prozeduren, um Ableitungen zu erzeugen und zu manipulieren. Die am wenigsten abstrahierte Methode, eine Ableitung zu erzeugen, ist mit der Prozedur @code{derivation}:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6513 +#: doc/guix.texi:6511 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} derivation @var{Store} @var{Name} @var{Ersteller} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6522 +#: doc/guix.texi:6520 msgid "@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return the resulting @code{} object." msgstr "@var{Argumente} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Eine Ableitungen mit den @var{Argumente}n erstellen und das resultierende @code{}-Objekt liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6529 +#: doc/guix.texi:6527 msgid "When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the hash of an archive containing this output." msgstr "Wurden @var{hash} und @var{hash-algo} angegeben, wird eine @dfn{Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe} erzeugt — d.h.@: eine, deren Ausgabe schon im Voraus bekannt ist, wie z.B.@: beim Herunterladen einer Datei. Wenn des Weiteren auch @var{recursive?} wahr ist, darf die Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe eine ausführbare Datei oder ein Verzeichnis sein und @var{hash} muss die Prüfsumme eines Archivs mit dieser Ausgabe sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6534 +#: doc/guix.texi:6532 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple text format." msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, dann muss es eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Dateinamen und einem Store-Pfad sein. In diesem Fall wird der Referenzengraph jedes Store-Pfads in einer Datei mit dem angegebenen Namen in der Erstellungsumgebung zugänglich gemacht, in einem einfachen Text-Format." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6539 +#: doc/guix.texi:6537 msgid "When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, @var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs may @emph{not} refer to." msgstr "Ist @var{allowed-references} ein wahr, muss es eine Liste von Store-Objekten oder Ausgaben sein, die die Ausgabe der Ableitung referenzieren darf. Ebenso muss @var{disallowed-references}, wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, eine Liste von Dingen bezeichnen, die die Ausgaben @emph{nicht} referenzieren dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6546 +#: doc/guix.texi:6544 msgid "When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that download files." msgstr "Ist @var{leaked-env-vars} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Zeichenketten sein, die Umgebungsvariable benennen, die aus der Umgebung des Daemons in die Erstellungsumgebung überlaufen — ein „Leck“, englisch „leak“. Dies kann nur in Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe benutzt werden, also wenn @var{hash} wahr ist. So ein Leck kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, um Variable wie @code{http_proxy} an Ableitungen zu übergeben, die darüber Dateien herunterladen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6551 +#: doc/guix.texi:6549 msgid "When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of data transfers would outweigh the benefits." msgstr "Ist @var{local-build?} wahr, wird die Ableitung als schlechter Kandidat für das Auslagern deklariert, der besser lokal erstellt werden sollte (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Dies betrifft kleine Ableitungen, wo das Übertragen der Daten aufwendiger als ihre Erstellung ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6556 +#: doc/guix.texi:6554 msgid "When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the host CPU instruction set." msgstr "Ist @var{substitutable?} falsch, wird deklariert, dass für die Ausgabe der Ableitung keine Substitute benutzt werden sollen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Das ist nützlich, wenn Pakete erstellt werden, die Details über den Prozessorbefehlssatz des Wirtssystems auslesen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6559 +#: doc/guix.texi:6557 msgid "@var{properties} must be an association list describing ``properties'' of the derivation. It is kept as-is, uninterpreted, in the derivation." msgstr "@var{properties} muss eine assoziative Liste enthalten, die „Eigenschaften“ der Ableitungen beschreibt. Sie wird genau so, wie sie ist, in der Ableitung gespeichert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6565 +#: doc/guix.texi:6563 msgid "Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash executable in the store:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel mit einem Shell-Skript, das als Ersteller benutzt wird. Es wird angenommen, dass @var{Store} eine offene Verbindung zum Daemon ist und @var{bash} auf eine ausführbare Bash im Store verweist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6570 +#: doc/guix.texi:6568 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix utils)\n" @@ -12508,7 +12519,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6579 +#: doc/guix.texi:6577 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n" @@ -12530,48 +12541,48 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} # /gnu/store/…-foo>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6586 +#: doc/guix.texi:6584 msgid "As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-Expressions}." msgstr "Wie man sehen kann, ist es umständlich, diese grundlegende Methode direkt zu benutzen. Natürlich ist es besser, Erstellungsskripts in Scheme zu schreiben! Am besten schreibt man den Erstellungscode als „G-Ausdruck“ und übergibt ihn an @code{gexp->derivation}. Mehr Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{G-Expressions}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6591 +#: doc/guix.texi:6589 msgid "Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Doch es gab einmal eine Zeit, zu der @code{gexp->derivation} noch nicht existiert hatte und wo das Zusammenstellen von Ableitungen mit Scheme-Erstellungscode noch mit @code{build-expression->derivation} bewerkstelligt wurde, was im Folgenden beschrieben wird. Diese Prozedur gilt als veraltet und man sollte nunmehr die viel schönere Prozedur @code{gexp->derivation} benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6592 +#: doc/guix.texi:6590 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-expression->derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6608 +#: doc/guix.texi:6606 msgid "@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die den Scheme-Ausdruck @var{Ausdruck} als Ersteller einer Ableitung namens @var{Name} ausführt. @var{inputs} muss die Liste der Eingaben enthalten, jeweils als Tupel @code{(Name Ableitungspfad Unterableitung)}; wird keine @var{Unterableitung} angegeben, wird @code{\"out\"} angenommen. @var{Module} ist eine Liste der Namen von Guile-Modulen im momentanen Suchpfad, die in den Store kopiert, kompiliert und zur Verfügung gestellt werden, wenn der @var{Ausdruck} ausgeführt wird — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6616 +#: doc/guix.texi:6614 msgid "@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, the build is considered to have failed." msgstr "Der @var{Ausdruck} wird in einer Umgebung ausgewertet, in der @code{%outputs} an eine Liste von Ausgabe-/Pfad-Paaren gebunden wurde und in der @code{%build-inputs} an eine Liste von Zeichenkette-/Ausgabepfad-Paaren gebunden wurde, die aus den @var{inputs}-Eingaben konstruiert worden ist. Optional kann in @var{env-vars} eine Liste von Paaren aus Zeichenketten stehen, die Name und Wert von für den Ersteller sichtbaren Umgebungsvariablen angeben. Der Ersteller terminiert, indem er @code{exit} mit dem Ergebnis des @var{Ausdruck}s aufruft; wenn also der @var{Ausdruck} den Wert @code{#f} liefert, wird angenommen, dass die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6620 +#: doc/guix.texi:6618 msgid "@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When @var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the @code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead." msgstr "@var{Ausdruck} wird mit einer Ableitung @var{guile-for-build} erstellt. Wird kein @var{guile-for-build} angegeben oder steht es auf @code{#f}, wird stattdessen der Wert der Fluiden @code{%guile-for-build} benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6625 +#: doc/guix.texi:6623 msgid "See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?}, and @var{substitutable?}." msgstr "Siehe die Erklärungen zur Prozedur @code{derivation} für die Bedeutung von @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?} und @var{substitutable?}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6630 +#: doc/guix.texi:6628 msgid "Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory containing one file:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel einer Ableitung mit nur einer Ausgabe, die ein Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem eine einzelne Datei enthalten ist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6638 +#: doc/guix.texi:6636 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n" @@ -12592,51 +12603,51 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6640 +#: doc/guix.texi:6638 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} # @dots{}>\n" msgstr "@result{} # …>\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6646 +#: doc/guix.texi:6644 #, no-wrap msgid "monad" msgstr "Monade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6652 +#: doc/guix.texi:6650 msgid "The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects or depend on the current state of the store." msgstr "Die auf dem Store arbeitenden Prozeduren, die in den vorigen Abschnitten beschrieben wurden, nehmen alle eine offene Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon als ihr erstes Argument entgegen. Obwohl das ihnen zu Grunde liegende Modell funktional ist, weisen sie doch alle Nebenwirkungen auf oder hängen vom momentanen Zustand des Stores ab." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6658 +#: doc/guix.texi:6656 msgid "The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced." msgstr "Ersteres ist umständlich, weil die Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon zwischen all diesen Funktionen durchgereicht werden muss, so dass eine Komposition mit Funktionen ohne diesen Parameter unmöglich wird. Letzteres kann problematisch sein, weil Operationen auf dem Store Nebenwirkungen und/oder Abhängigkeiten von externem Zustand haben und ihre Ausführungsreihenfolge deswegen eine Rolle spielt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6659 +#: doc/guix.texi:6657 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic values" msgstr "monadische Werte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6660 +#: doc/guix.texi:6658 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic functions" msgstr "monadische Funktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6670 +#: doc/guix.texi:6668 msgid "This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}." msgstr "Hier kommt das Modul @code{(guix monads)} ins Spiel. Im Rahmen dieses Moduls können @dfn{Monaden} benutzt werden und dazu gehört insbesondere eine für unsere Zwecke sehr nützliche Monade, die @dfn{Store-Monade}. Monaden sind ein Konstrukt, mit dem zwei Dinge möglich sind: eine Assoziation von Werten mit einem „Kontext“ (in unserem Fall ist das die Verbindung zum Store) und das Festlegen einer Reihenfolge für Berechnungen (hiermit sind auch Zugriffe auf den Store gemeint). Werte in einer Monade — solche, die mit weiterem Kontext assoziiert sind — werden @dfn{monadische Werte} genannt; Prozeduren, die solche Werte liefern, heißen @dfn{monadische Prozeduren}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6672 +#: doc/guix.texi:6670 msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie folgende „normale“ Prozedur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6681 +#: doc/guix.texi:6679 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink store)\n" @@ -12657,12 +12668,12 @@ msgstr "" " `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6685 +#: doc/guix.texi:6683 msgid "Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a monadic function:" msgstr "Unter Verwendung von @code{(guix monads)} und @code{(guix gexp)} lässt sie sich als monadische Funktion aufschreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6693 +#: doc/guix.texi:6691 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12680,17 +12691,17 @@ msgstr "" " #$output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6700 +#: doc/guix.texi:6698 msgid "There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the @code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}." msgstr "An der zweiten Version lassen sich mehrere Dinge beobachten: Der Parameter @code{Store} ist jetzt implizit geworden und wurde in die Aufrufe der monadischen Prozeduren @code{package->derivation} und @code{gexp->derivation} „eingefädelt“ und der von @code{package->derivation} gelieferte monadische Wert wurde mit @code{mlet} statt einem einfachen @code{let} @dfn{gebunden}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6704 +#: doc/guix.texi:6702 msgid "As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Wie sich herausstellt, muss man den Aufruf von @code{package->derivation} nicht einmal aufschreiben, weil er implizit geschieht, wie wir später sehen werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6710 +#: doc/guix.texi:6708 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12704,12 +12715,12 @@ msgstr "" " #$output)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6719 +#: doc/guix.texi:6717 msgid "Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, ``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-store}:" msgstr "Die monadische @code{sh-symlink} einfach aufzurufen, bewirkt nichts. Wie jemand einst sagte: „Mit einer Monade geht man um, wie mit Gefangenen, gegen die man keine Beweise hat: Man muss sie laufen lassen.“ Um also aus der Monade auszubrechen und die gewünschte Wirkung zu erzielen, muss man @code{run-with-store} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6723 +#: doc/guix.texi:6721 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n" @@ -12719,12 +12730,12 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} /gnu/store/…-sh-symlink\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6729 +#: doc/guix.texi:6727 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: @code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to ``run'' a single monadic value through the store:" msgstr "Erwähnenswert ist, dass das Modul @code{(guix monad-repl)} die REPL von Guile um neue „Meta-Befehle“ erweitert, mit denen es leichter ist, mit monadischen Prozeduren umzugehen: @code{run-in-store} und @code{enter-store-monad}. Mit Ersterer wird ein einzelner monadischer Wert durch den Store „laufen gelassen“:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6733 +#: doc/guix.texi:6731 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n" @@ -12734,12 +12745,12 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = # …>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6737 +#: doc/guix.texi:6735 msgid "The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are automatically run through the store:" msgstr "Mit Letzterer wird rekursiv eine weitere REPL betreten, in der alle Rückgabewerte automatisch durch den Store laufen gelassen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6746 +#: doc/guix.texi:6744 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n" @@ -12759,50 +12770,50 @@ msgstr "" "scheme@@(guile-user)>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6751 +#: doc/guix.texi:6749 msgid "Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} REPL." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in einer @code{store-monad}-REPL keine nicht-monadischen Werte zurückgeliefert werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6754 +#: doc/guix.texi:6752 msgid "The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the @code{(guix monads)} module and are described below." msgstr "Die wichtigsten syntaktischen Formen, um mit Monaden im Allgemeinen umzugehen, werden im Modul @code{(guix monads)} bereitgestellt und sind im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6755 +#: doc/guix.texi:6753 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-monad @var{Monade} @var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6758 +#: doc/guix.texi:6756 msgid "Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in @var{monad}." msgstr "Alle @code{>>=}- oder @code{return}-Formen im @var{Rumpf} in der @var{Monade} auswerten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6760 +#: doc/guix.texi:6758 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} return @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6762 +#: doc/guix.texi:6760 msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}." msgstr "Einen monadischen Wert liefern, der den übergebenen @var{Wert} kapselt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6764 +#: doc/guix.texi:6762 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} >>= @var{mWert} @var{mProz} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6771 +#: doc/guix.texi:6769 msgid "@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:" msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} @dfn{binden}, wobei sein „Inhalt“ an die monadischen Prozeduren @var{mProz}…@: übergeben wird@footnote{Diese Operation wird gemeinhin „bind“ genannt, aber mit diesem Begriff wird in Guile eine völlig andere Prozedur bezeichnet, die nichts damit zu tun hat. Also benutzen wir dieses etwas kryptische Symbol als Erbe der Haskell-Programmiersprache.}. Es kann eine einzelne @var{mProz} oder mehrere davon geben, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6779 +#: doc/guix.texi:6777 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state\n" @@ -12822,7 +12833,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6782 +#: doc/guix.texi:6780 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@result{} 4\n" @@ -12832,99 +12843,99 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} irgendein-Zustand\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6785 +#: doc/guix.texi:6783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6787 +#: doc/guix.texi:6785 msgid "@var{body} ..." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6787 +#: doc/guix.texi:6785 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet* @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6799 +#: doc/guix.texi:6797 msgid "@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values @var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per @code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in the @var{monad}." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ... Die @var{Variable}n an die monadischen Werte @var{mWert} im @var{Rumpf} binden, der eine Folge von Ausdrücken ist. Wie beim bind-Operator kann man es sich vorstellen als „Auspacken“ des rohen, nicht-monadischen Werts, der im @var{mWert} steckt, wobei anschließend dieser rohe, nicht-monadische Wert im Sichtbarkeitsbereich des @var{Rumpf}s von der @var{Variable}n bezeichnet wird. Die Form (@var{Variable} -> @var{Wert}) bindet die @var{Variable} an den „normalen“ @var{Wert}, wie es @code{let} tun würde. Die Bindungsoperation geschieht in der Reihenfolge von links nach rechts. Der letzte Ausdruck des @var{Rumpfs} muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein und dessen Ergebnis wird das Ergebnis von @code{mlet} oder @code{mlet*} werden, wenn es durch die @var{Monad} laufen gelassen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6802 +#: doc/guix.texi:6800 msgid "@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "@code{mlet*} verhält sich gegenüber @code{mlet} wie @code{let*} gegenüber @code{let} (siehe @ref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6804 +#: doc/guix.texi:6802 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mbegin @var{Monade} @var{mAusdruck} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6808 +#: doc/guix.texi:6806 msgid "Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Der Reihe nach den @var{mAusdruck} und die nachfolgenden monadischen Ausdrücke binden und als Ergebnis das des letzten Ausdrucks liefern. Jeder Ausdruck in der Abfolge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6812 +#: doc/guix.texi:6810 msgid "This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, but applied to monadic expressions." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{mlet}, außer dass die Rückgabewerte der monadischen Prozeduren ignoriert werden. In diesem Sinn verhält es sich analog zu @code{begin}, nur auf monadischen Ausdrücken." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6814 +#: doc/guix.texi:6812 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mwhen @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6819 +#: doc/guix.texi:6817 msgid "When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6821 +#: doc/guix.texi:6819 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} munless @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6826 +#: doc/guix.texi:6824 msgid "When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6828 +#: doc/guix.texi:6826 #, no-wrap msgid "state monad" msgstr "Zustandsmonade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6832 +#: doc/guix.texi:6830 msgid "The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic procedure calls." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix monads)} macht die @dfn{Zustandsmonade} (englisch „state monad“) verfügbar, mit der ein zusätzlicher Wert — der Zustand — durch die monadischen Prozeduraufrufe @emph{gefädelt} werden kann." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6833 +#: doc/guix.texi:6831 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %state-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6836 +#: doc/guix.texi:6834 msgid "The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the state that is threaded." msgstr "Die Zustandsmonade. Prozeduren in der Zustandsmonade können auf den gefädelten Zustand zugreifen und ihn verändern." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6840 +#: doc/guix.texi:6838 msgid "Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments the current state value:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie das folgende Beispiel. Die Prozedur @code{Quadrat} liefert einen Wert in der Zustandsmonade zurück. Sie liefert das Quadrat ihres Arguments, aber sie inkrementiert auch den momentanen Zustandswert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6847 +#: doc/guix.texi:6845 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (square x)\n" @@ -12942,7 +12953,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6851 +#: doc/guix.texi:6849 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n" @@ -12954,147 +12965,147 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} 3\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6855 +#: doc/guix.texi:6853 msgid "When ``run'' through @var{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state value, which is the number of @code{square} calls." msgstr "Wird das „durch“ die Zustandsmonade @var{%state-monad} laufen gelassen, erhalten wir jenen zusätzlichen Zustandswert, der der Anzahl der Aufrufe von @code{Quadrat} entspricht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6857 +#: doc/guix.texi:6855 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} current-state" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6859 +#: doc/guix.texi:6857 msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value." msgstr "Liefert den momentanen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6861 +#: doc/guix.texi:6859 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} set-current-state @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6864 +#: doc/guix.texi:6862 msgid "Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Setzt den momentanen Zustand auf @var{Wert} und liefert den vorherigen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6866 +#: doc/guix.texi:6864 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-push @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6869 +#: doc/guix.texi:6867 msgid "Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Hängt den @var{Wert} vorne an den momentanen Zustand an, der eine Liste sein muss. Liefert den vorherigen Zustand als monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6871 +#: doc/guix.texi:6869 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-pop" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6874 +#: doc/guix.texi:6872 msgid "Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The state is assumed to be a list." msgstr "Entfernt einen Wert vorne vom momentanen Zustand und liefert ihn als monadischen Wert zurück. Dabei wird angenommen, dass es sich beim Zustand um eine Liste handelt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6876 +#: doc/guix.texi:6874 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-state @var{mWert} [@var{Zustand}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6879 +#: doc/guix.texi:6877 msgid "Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state." msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} mit @var{Zustand} als initialem Zustand laufen lassen. Dies liefert zwei Werte: den Ergebniswert und den Ergebniszustand." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6883 +#: doc/guix.texi:6881 msgid "The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} module, is as follows." msgstr "Die zentrale Schnittstelle zur Store-Monade, wie sie vom Modul @code{(guix store)} angeboten wird, ist die Folgende:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6884 +#: doc/guix.texi:6882 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %store-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6886 +#: doc/guix.texi:6884 msgid "The store monad---an alias for @var{%state-monad}." msgstr "Die Store-Monade — ein anderer Name für @var{%state-monad}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6890 +#: doc/guix.texi:6888 msgid "Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Werte in der Store-Monade kapseln Zugriffe auf den Store. Sobald seine Wirkung gebraucht wird, muss ein Wert der Store-Monade „ausgewertet“ werden, indem er an die Prozedur @code{run-with-store} übergeben wird (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6892 +#: doc/guix.texi:6890 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-store @var{Store} @var{mWert} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6895 +#: doc/guix.texi:6893 msgid "Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open store connection." msgstr "Den @var{mWert}, einen monadischen Wert in der Store-Monade, in der offenen Verbindung @var{Store} laufen lassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6897 +#: doc/guix.texi:6895 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6901 +#: doc/guix.texi:6899 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen im Store für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der der Zeichenkette @var{Text} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Textdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6903 +#: doc/guix.texi:6901 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} binary-file @var{name} @var{data} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} binary-file @var{Name} @var{Daten} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6907 +#: doc/guix.texi:6905 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{data}, a bytevector. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting binary file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Den absoluten Dateinamen im Store als monadischen Wert für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der des Byte-Vektors @var{Daten} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Binärdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6909 +#: doc/guix.texi:6907 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} interned-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6914 +#: doc/guix.texi:6912 msgid "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of @var{file} if @var{name} is omitted." msgstr "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert den Namen der @var{Datei}, nachdem sie in den Store interniert wurde. Dabei wird der @var{Name} als ihr Store-Name verwendet, oder, wenn kein @var{Name} angegeben wurde, der Basisname der @var{Datei}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6918 doc/guix.texi:7331 +#: doc/guix.texi:6916 doc/guix.texi:7329 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept." msgstr "Ist @var{recursive?} wahr, werden in der @var{Datei} enthaltene Dateien rekursiv hinzugefügt; ist die @var{Datei} eine flache Datei und @var{recursive?} ist wahr, wird ihr Inhalt in den Store eingelagert und ihre Berechtigungs-Bits übernommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6923 doc/guix.texi:7336 +#: doc/guix.texi:6921 doc/guix.texi:7334 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} @var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude entries for which @var{select?} does not return true." msgstr "Steht @var{recursive?} auf wahr, wird @code{(@var{select?} @var{Datei} @var{Stat})} für jeden Verzeichniseintrag aufgerufen, wobei @var{Datei} der absolute Dateiname und @var{Stat} das Ergebnis von @code{lstat} ist, außer auf den Einträgen, wo @var{select?} keinen wahren Wert liefert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6925 +#: doc/guix.texi:6923 msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel fügt eine Datei unter zwei verschiedenen Namen in den Store ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6931 +#: doc/guix.texi:6929 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection)\n" @@ -13110,115 +13121,115 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6933 +#: doc/guix.texi:6931 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n" msgstr "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm…-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i…-LEGU-MIN\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6939 +#: doc/guix.texi:6937 msgid "The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related monadic procedures:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix packages)} exportiert die folgenden paketbezogenen monadischen Prozeduren:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6940 +#: doc/guix.texi:6938 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package-file @var{Paket} [@var{Datei}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6948 +#: doc/guix.texi:6946 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Liefert als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen der @var{Datei} innerhalb des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} des @var{Paket}s. Wird keine @var{Datei} angegeben, wird der Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} für das @var{Paket} zurückgeliefert. Ist @var{target} wahr, wird sein Wert als das Zielsystem bezeichnendes Tripel zum Cross-Kompilieren benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6950 +#: doc/guix.texi:6948 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->derivation @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6951 +#: doc/guix.texi:6949 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->cross-derivation @var{Paket} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6955 +#: doc/guix.texi:6953 msgid "@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and @code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "@var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Monadische Version von @code{package-derivation} und @code{package-cross-derivation} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6961 +#: doc/guix.texi:6959 #, no-wrap msgid "G-expression" msgstr "G-Ausdruck" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6962 +#: doc/guix.texi:6960 #, no-wrap msgid "build code quoting" msgstr "Erstellungscode maskieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6968 +#: doc/guix.texi:6966 msgid "So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Es gibt also „Ableitungen“, die eine Abfolge von Erstellungsaktionen repräsentieren, die durchgeführt werden müssen, um ein Objekt im Store zu erzeugen (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Diese Erstellungsaktionen werden durchgeführt, nachdem der Daemon gebeten wurde, die Ableitungen tatsächlich zu erstellen; dann führt der Daemon sie in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten Container) aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6969 +#: doc/guix.texi:6967 #, no-wrap msgid "strata of code" msgstr "Schichten von Code" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6981 +#: doc/guix.texi:6979 msgid "It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, etc." msgstr "Wenig überraschend ist, dass wir diese Erstellungsaktionen gerne in Scheme schreiben würden. Wenn wir das tun, bekommen wir zwei verschiedene @dfn{Schichten} von Scheme-Code@footnote{Der Begriff @dfn{Schicht}, englisch Stratum, wurde in diesem Kontext von Manuel Serrano et al.@: in ihrer Arbeit an Hop geprägt. Oleg Kiselyov, der aufschlussreiche @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, Essays und Code zu diesem Thema} geschrieben hat, nennt diese Art der Code-Generierung @dfn{Staging}, deutsch etwa Inszenierung bzw.@: Aufführung.}: den „wirtsseitigen Code“ („host code“) — also Code, der Pakete definiert, mit dem Daemon kommuniziert etc.@: — und den „erstellungsseitigen Code“ („build code“) — also Code, der die Erstellungsaktionen auch wirklich umsetzt, indem Dateien erstellt werden, @command{make} aufgerufen wird etc." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6988 +#: doc/guix.texi:6986 msgid "To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions." msgstr "Um eine Ableitung und ihre Erstellungsaktionen zu beschreiben, muss man normalerweise erstellungsseitigen Code im wirtsseitigen Code einbetten. Das bedeutet, man behandelt den erstellungsseitigen Code als Daten, was wegen der Homoikonizität von Scheme — dass Code genauso als Daten repräsentiert werden kann — sehr praktisch ist. Doch brauchen wir hier mehr als nur den normalen Quasimaskierungsmechanismus mit @code{quasiquote} in Scheme, wenn wir Erstellungsausdrücke konstruieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6997 +#: doc/guix.texi:6995 msgid "The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix gexp)} implementiert @dfn{G-Ausdrücke}, eine Form von S-Ausdrücken, die zu Erstellungsausdrücken angepasst wurden. G-Ausdrücke (englisch „G-expressions“, kurz @dfn{Gexps}) setzen sich grundlegend aus drei syntaktischen Formen zusammen: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp} und @code{ungexp-splicing} (alternativ einfach: @code{#~}, @code{#$} und @code{#$@@}), die jeweils mit @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote} und @code{unquote-splicing} vergleichbar sind (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Es gibt aber auch erhebliche Unterschiede:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7002 +#: doc/guix.texi:7000 msgid "Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other processes." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dafür gedacht, in eine Datei geschrieben zu werden, wo sie von anderen Prozessen ausgeführt oder manipuliert werden können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7007 +#: doc/guix.texi:7005 msgid "When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced." msgstr "Wenn ein abstraktes Objekt wie ein Paket oder eine Ableitung innerhalb eines G-Ausdrücks demaskiert wird, ist das Ergebnis davon dasselbe, wie wenn dessen Ausgabedateiname genannt worden wäre." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7012 +#: doc/guix.texi:7010 msgid "Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes that use them." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke tragen Informationen über die Pakete oder Ableitungen mit sich, auf die sie sich beziehen, und diese Abhängigkeiten werden automatisch zu den sie benutzenden Erstellungsprozessen als Eingaben hinzugefügt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7014 doc/guix.texi:7518 +#: doc/guix.texi:7012 doc/guix.texi:7516 #, no-wrap msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps" msgstr "Herunterbrechen, von abstrakten Objekten in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7024 +#: doc/guix.texi:7022 msgid "This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: @dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below.)" msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus ist nicht auf Pakete und Ableitung beschränkt: Es können @dfn{Compiler} definiert werden, die weitere abstrakte, hochsprachliche Objekte auf Ableitungen oder Dateien im Store „herunterbrechen“, womit diese Objekte dann auch in G-Ausdrücken eingefügt werden können. Zum Beispiel sind „dateiartige Objekte“ ein nützlicher Typ solcher abstrakter Objekte. Mit ihnen können Dateien leicht in den Store eingefügt und von Ableitungen und anderem referenziert werden (siehe unten @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7026 +#: doc/guix.texi:7024 msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:" msgstr "Zur Veranschaulichung dieser Idee soll uns dieses Beispiel eines G-Ausdrucks dienen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7034 +#: doc/guix.texi:7032 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define build-exp\n" @@ -13236,34 +13247,34 @@ msgstr "" " \"list-files\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7039 +#: doc/guix.texi:7037 msgid "This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:" msgstr "Indem wir diesen G-Ausdruck an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben, bekommen wir eine Ableitung, die ein Verzeichnis mit genau einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls} erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7042 +#: doc/guix.texi:7040 #, no-wrap msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n" msgstr "(gexp->derivation \"das-ding\" build-exp)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7050 +#: doc/guix.texi:7048 msgid "As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the output of the derivation." msgstr "Wie man es erwarten würde, wird die Zeichenkette @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"} anstelle der Referenzen auf das Paket @var{coreutils} im eigentlichen Erstellungscode eingefügt und @var{coreutils} automatisch zu einer Eingabe der Ableitung gemacht. Genauso wird auch @code{#$output} (was äquivalent zur Schreibweise @code{(ungexp output)} ist) ersetzt durch eine Zeichenkette mit dem Namen der Ausgabe der Ableitung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7051 +#: doc/guix.texi:7049 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7057 +#: doc/guix.texi:7055 msgid "In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the @code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native package build:" msgstr "Im Kontext der Cross-Kompilierung bietet es sich an, zwischen Referenzen auf die @emph{native} Erstellung eines Pakets — also der, die auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann — und Referenzen auf Cross-Erstellungen eines Pakets zu unterscheiden. Hierfür spielt @code{#+} dieselbe Rolle wie @code{#$}, steht aber für eine Referenz auf eine native Paketerstellung." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7067 +#: doc/guix.texi:7065 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n" @@ -13285,29 +13296,29 @@ msgstr "" " #:target \"mips64el-linux-gnu\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7073 +#: doc/guix.texi:7071 msgid "In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that @command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build of @var{emacs} is referenced." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel wird die native Erstellung der @var{coreutils} benutzt, damit @command{ln} tatsächlich auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann, aber danach die cross-kompilierte Erstellung von @var{emacs} referenziert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7074 +#: doc/guix.texi:7072 #, no-wrap msgid "imported modules, for gexps" msgstr "importierte Module, in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7075 +#: doc/guix.texi:7073 #, no-wrap msgid "with-imported-modules" msgstr "with-imported-modules" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7080 +#: doc/guix.texi:7078 msgid "Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The @code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:" msgstr "Eine weitere Funktionalität von G-Ausdrücken stellen @dfn{importierte Module} dar. Manchmal will man bestimmte Guile-Module von der „wirtsseitigen Umgebung“ im G-Ausdruck benutzen können, deswegen sollten diese Module in die „erstellungsseitige Umgebung“ importiert werden. Die @code{with-imported-modules}-Form macht das möglich:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7091 +#: doc/guix.texi:7089 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n" @@ -13331,29 +13342,29 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7097 +#: doc/guix.texi:7095 msgid "In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} works as expected." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird das Modul @code{(guix build utils)} automatisch in die isolierte Erstellungsumgebung unseres G-Ausdrucks geholt, so dass @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} wie erwartet funktioniert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7098 +#: doc/guix.texi:7096 #, no-wrap msgid "module closure" msgstr "Modulabschluss" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7099 +#: doc/guix.texi:7097 #, no-wrap msgid "source-module-closure" msgstr "source-module-closure" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7106 +#: doc/guix.texi:7104 msgid "Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, which comes in handy in this case:" msgstr "Normalerweise möchten Sie, dass der @emph{Abschluss} eines Moduls importiert wird — also das Modul und alle Module, von denen es abhängt — statt nur das Modul selbst. Ansonsten scheitern Versuche, das Modul zu benutzen, weil seine Modulabhängigkeiten fehlen. Die Prozedur @code{source-module-closure} berechnet den Abschluss eines Moduls, indem es den Kopf seiner Quelldatei analysiert, deswegen schafft die Prozedur hier Abhilfe:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7109 +#: doc/guix.texi:7107 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n" @@ -13363,7 +13374,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7118 +#: doc/guix.texi:7116 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" @@ -13385,24 +13396,24 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7120 +#: doc/guix.texi:7118 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions, for gexps" msgstr "Erweiterungen, für G-Ausdrücke" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7121 +#: doc/guix.texi:7119 #, no-wrap msgid "with-extensions" msgstr "with-extensions" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7126 +#: doc/guix.texi:7124 msgid "In the same vein, sometimes you want to import not just pure-Scheme modules, but also ``extensions'' such as Guile bindings to C libraries or other ``full-blown'' packages. Say you need the @code{guile-json} package available on the build side, here's how you would do it:" msgstr "Auf die gleiche Art können Sie auch vorgehen, wenn Sie nicht bloß reine Scheme-Module importieren möchten, sondern auch „Erweiterungen“ wie Guile-Anbindungen von C-Bibliotheken oder andere „vollumfängliche“ Pakete. Sagen wir, Sie bräuchten das Paket @code{guile-json} auf der Erstellungsseite, dann könnten Sie es hiermit bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7129 +#: doc/guix.texi:7127 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages guile)) ;for 'guile-json'\n" @@ -13412,7 +13423,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7135 +#: doc/guix.texi:7133 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-extensions (list guile-json)\n" @@ -13428,184 +13439,184 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7138 +#: doc/guix.texi:7136 msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below." msgstr "Die syntaktische Form, in der G-Ausdrücke konstruiert werden, ist im Folgenden zusammengefasst." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7139 +#: doc/guix.texi:7137 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} #~@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:7140 +#: doc/guix.texi:7138 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} (gexp @var{Ausdruck})" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7143 +#: doc/guix.texi:7141 msgid "Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or more of the following forms:" msgstr "Liefert einen G-Ausdruck, der den @var{Ausdruck} enthält. Der @var{Ausdruck} kann eine oder mehrere der folgenden Formen enthalten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7145 +#: doc/guix.texi:7143 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7146 +#: doc/guix.texi:7144 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7151 +#: doc/guix.texi:7149 msgid "Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}." msgstr "Eine Referenz auf das @var{Objekt} einführen. Das @var{Objekt} kann einen der unterstützten Typen haben, zum Beispiel ein Paket oder eine Ableitung, so dass die @code{ungexp}-Form durch deren Ausgabedateiname ersetzt wird — z.B.@: @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7154 +#: doc/guix.texi:7152 msgid "If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects are substituted similarly." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Liste ist, wird diese durchlaufen und alle unterstützten Objekte darin auf diese Weise ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7157 +#: doc/guix.texi:7155 msgid "If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} ein anderer G-Ausdruck ist, wird sein Inhalt eingefügt und seine Abhängigkeiten zu denen des äußeren G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7159 +#: doc/guix.texi:7157 msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine andere Art von Objekt ist, wird es so wie es ist eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7160 +#: doc/guix.texi:7158 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7161 +#: doc/guix.texi:7159 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7165 +#: doc/guix.texi:7163 msgid "This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of @var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Dies verhält sich wie die Form oben, bezieht sich aber ausdrücklich auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} des @var{Objekt}s — dies ist nützlich, wenn das @var{Objekt} mehrere Ausgaben generiert (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7166 +#: doc/guix.texi:7164 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7167 +#: doc/guix.texi:7165 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}:output" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7168 +#: doc/guix.texi:7166 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7169 +#: doc/guix.texi:7167 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7172 +#: doc/guix.texi:7170 msgid "Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie @code{ungexp}, jedoch wird im Kontext einer Cross-Kompilierung eine Referenz auf die @emph{native} Erstellung des @var{Objekt}s eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7173 +#: doc/guix.texi:7171 #, no-wrap msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]" msgstr "#$output[:@var{Ausgabe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7174 +#: doc/guix.texi:7172 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])" msgstr "(ungexp output [@var{Ausgabe}])" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7177 +#: doc/guix.texi:7175 msgid "Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output when @var{output} is omitted." msgstr "Fügt eine Referenz auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} dieser Ableitung ein, oder auf die Hauptausgabe, wenn keine @var{Ausgabe} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7179 +#: doc/guix.texi:7177 msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist nur bei G-Ausdrücken sinnvoll, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7180 +#: doc/guix.texi:7178 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#$@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7181 +#: doc/guix.texi:7179 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7184 +#: doc/guix.texi:7182 msgid "Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing list." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie oben, jedoch wird nur der Inhalt der @var{Liste} in die äußere Liste eingespleißt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7185 +#: doc/guix.texi:7183 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#+@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7186 +#: doc/guix.texi:7184 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7189 +#: doc/guix.texi:7187 msgid "Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in @var{lst}." msgstr "Das Gleiche, aber referenziert werden native Erstellungen der Objekte in der @var{Liste}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7194 +#: doc/guix.texi:7192 msgid "G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of the @code{gexp?} type (see below.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke, die mit @code{gexp} oder @code{#~} erzeugt wurden, sind zur Laufzeit Objekte vom Typ @code{gexp?} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7196 +#: doc/guix.texi:7194 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{Module} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7199 +#: doc/guix.texi:7197 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in their execution environment." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie in ihrer Ausführungsumgebung die angegebenen @var{Module} brauchen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7203 +#: doc/guix.texi:7201 msgid "Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by a file-like object:" msgstr "Jedes Objekt unter den @var{Module}n kann der Name eines Moduls wie @code{(guix build utils)} sein, oder es kann nacheinander ein Modulname, ein Pfeil und ein dateiartiges Objekt sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7209 +#: doc/guix.texi:7207 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((guix build utils)\n" @@ -13619,80 +13630,80 @@ msgstr "" " #~(define-module …))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7214 +#: doc/guix.texi:7212 msgid "In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, and the last one is created from the given file-like object." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben werden die ersten beiden Module vom Suchpfad genommen und das letzte aus dem angegebenen dateiartigen Objekt erzeugt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7218 +#: doc/guix.texi:7216 msgid "This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures called from @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Diese Form hat einen @emph{lexikalischen} Sichtbarkeitsbereich: Sie wirkt sich auf die direkt in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke aus, aber nicht auf jene, die, sagen wir, in aus @var{Rumpf}…@: heraus aufgerufenen Prozeduren definiert wurden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7220 +#: doc/guix.texi:7218 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-extensions @var{extensions} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-extensions @var{Erweiterungen} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7225 +#: doc/guix.texi:7223 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{extensions} in their build and execution environment. @var{extensions} is typically a list of package objects such as those defined in the @code{(gnu packages guile)} module." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie @var{Erweiterungen} in ihrer Erstellungs- und Ausführungsumgebung benötigen. @var{Erweiterungen} sind typischerweise eine Liste von Paketobjekten wie zum Beispiel die im Modul @code{(gnu packages guile)} definierten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7230 +#: doc/guix.texi:7228 msgid "Concretely, the packages listed in @var{extensions} are added to the load path while compiling imported modules in @var{body}@dots{}; they are also added to the load path of the gexp returned by @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Konkret werden die unter den @var{Erweiterungen} aufgeführten Pakete zum Ladepfad hinzugefügt, während die in @var{Rumpf}…@: aufgeführten importierten Module kompiliert werden und sie werden auch zum Ladepfad des von @var{Rumpf}…@: gelieferten G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7232 +#: doc/guix.texi:7230 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} gexp? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7234 +#: doc/guix.texi:7232 msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression." msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein G-Ausdruck ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7240 +#: doc/guix.texi:7238 msgid "G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about monads.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dazu gedacht, auf die Platte geschrieben zu werden, entweder als Code, der eine Ableitung erstellt, oder als einfache Dateien im Store. Die monadischen Prozeduren unten ermöglichen Ihnen das (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Monaden suchen)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7241 +#: doc/guix.texi:7239 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->derivation @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7259 +#: doc/guix.texi:7257 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{Name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung unter dem @var{Name}n, die jeden @var{Ausdruck} (ein G-Ausdruck) mit @var{guile-for-build} (eine Ableitung) für das @var{System} erstellt; der @var{Ausdruck} wird dabei in einer Datei namens @var{script-name} gespeichert. Wenn „@var{target}“ wahr ist, wird es beim Cross-Kompilieren als Zieltripel für mit @var{Ausdruck} bezeichnete Pakete benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7267 +#: doc/guix.texi:7265 msgid "@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in @var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{modules} gilt als veraltet; stattdessen sollte @code{with-imported-modules} benutzt werden. Die Bedeutung ist, dass die @var{Module} im Ausführungskontext des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar gemacht werden; @var{modules} ist dabei eine Liste von Namen von Guile-Modulen, die im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht werden, um sie in den Store zu kopieren, zu kompilieren und im Ladepfad während der Ausführung des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar zu machen — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7270 +#: doc/guix.texi:7268 msgid "@var{effective-version} determines the string to use when adding extensions of @var{exp} (see @code{with-extensions}) to the search path---e.g., @code{\"2.2\"}." msgstr "@var{effective-version} bestimmt, unter welcher Zeichenkette die Erweiterungen des @var{Ausdruck}s zum Suchpfad hinzugefügt werden (siehe @code{with-extensions}) — z.B.@: @code{\"2.2\"}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7273 +#: doc/guix.texi:7271 msgid "@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be grafted when applicable." msgstr "@var{graft?} bestimmt, ob vom @var{Ausdruck} benannte Pakete veredelt werden sollen, falls Veredelungen zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7276 +#: doc/guix.texi:7274 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of the following forms:" msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Tupeln in einer der folgenden Formen sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7283 +#: doc/guix.texi:7281 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n" @@ -13708,38 +13719,38 @@ msgstr "" "(@var{Dateiname} @var{Store-Objekt})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7289 +#: doc/guix.texi:7287 msgid "The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the corresponding item, in a simple text format." msgstr "Bei jedem Element von @var{references-graphs} wird das rechts Stehende automatisch zu einer Eingabe des Erstellungsprozesses vom @var{Ausdruck} gemacht. In der Erstellungsumgebung enthält das, was mit @var{Dateiname} bezeichnet wird, den Referenzgraphen des entsprechenden Objekts in einem einfachen Textformat." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7295 +#: doc/guix.texi:7293 msgid "@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can list items that must not be referenced by the outputs." msgstr "@var{allowed-references} muss entweder @code{#f} oder eine Liste von Ausgabenamen und Paketen sein. Eine solche Liste benennt Store-Objekte, die das Ergebnis referenzieren darf. Jede Referenz auf ein nicht dort aufgeführtes Store-Objekt löst einen Erstellungsfehler aus. Genauso funktioniert @var{disallowed-references}, was eine Liste von Objekten sein kann, die von den Ausgaben nicht referenziert werden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7298 +#: doc/guix.texi:7296 msgid "@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or @code{'detailed}." msgstr "@var{deprecation-warnings} bestimmt, ob beim Kompilieren von Modulen Warnungen angezeigt werden sollen, wenn auf als veraltet markierten Code zugegriffen wird („deprecation warnings“). @var{deprecation-warnings} kann @code{#f}, @code{#t} oder @code{'detailed} (detailliert) sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7300 +#: doc/guix.texi:7298 msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Die anderen Argumente verhalten sich wie bei @code{derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7302 +#: doc/guix.texi:7300 #, no-wrap msgid "file-like objects" msgstr "dateiartige Objekte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7307 +#: doc/guix.texi:7305 msgid "The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return @dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:" msgstr "Die im Folgenden erklärten Prozeduren @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file} und @code{scheme-file} liefern @dfn{dateiartige Objekte}. Das bedeutet, dass diese Objekte, wenn sie in einem G-Ausdruck demaskiert werden, zu einer Datei im Store führen. Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7311 +#: doc/guix.texi:7309 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n" @@ -13749,76 +13760,76 @@ msgstr "" " #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7320 +#: doc/guix.texi:7318 msgid "The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in that the file content is directly passed as a string." msgstr "Der Effekt hiervon ist, dass @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} „interniert“ wird, indem es in den Store kopiert wird. Sobald er umgeschrieben wurde, zum Beispiel über @code{gexp->derivation}, referenziert der G-Ausdruck diese Kopie im @file{/gnu/store}. Die Datei in @file{/tmp} zu bearbeiten oder zu löschen, hat dann keinen Effekt mehr darauf, was der G-Ausdruck tut. @code{plain-file} kann in ähnlicher Weise benutzt werden, es unterscheidet sich aber darin, dass dort der Prozedur der Inhalt der Datei als eine Zeichenkette übergeben wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7321 +#: doc/guix.texi:7319 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} local-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7327 +#: doc/guix.texi:7325 msgid "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If @var{file} is a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source file where this form appears. @var{file} will be added to the store under @var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}." msgstr "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, dass die lokale Datei @var{Datei} repräsentiert und sie zum Store hinzufügen lässt; dieses Objekt kann in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden. Wurde für die @var{Datei} ein relativer Dateiname angegeben, wird sie relativ zur Quelldatei gesucht, in der diese Form steht. Die @var{Datei} wird unter dem angegebenen @var{Name}n im Store abgelegt — als Vorgabe wird dabei der Basisname der @var{Datei} genommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7339 +#: doc/guix.texi:7337 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zur monadischen Prozedur @code{interned-file} (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7341 +#: doc/guix.texi:7339 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} plain-file @var{Name} @var{Inhalt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7344 +#: doc/guix.texi:7342 msgid "Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given @var{content} (a string or a bytevector) to be added to the store." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das eine Textdatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Name}n repräsentiert, die den angegebenen @var{Inhalt} hat (eine Zeichenkette oder ein Bytevektor), welche zum Store hinzugefügt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7346 +#: doc/guix.texi:7344 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7348 +#: doc/guix.texi:7346 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} computed-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7353 +#: doc/guix.texi:7351 msgid "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Return an object representing the store item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. @var{options} is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, das das Store-Objekt mit dem @var{Name}n repräsentiert, eine Datei oder ein Verzeichnis, das vom @var{G-Ausdruck} berechnet wurde. @var{options} ist eine Liste zusätzlicher Argumente, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7355 +#: doc/guix.texi:7353 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->derivation}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7357 +#: doc/guix.texi:7355 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->script @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7362 +#: doc/guix.texi:7360 msgid "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein ausführbares Skript namens @var{Name}, das den @var{Ausdruck} mit dem angegebenen @var{guile} ausführt, wobei vom @var{Ausdruck} importierte Module in seinem Suchpfad stehen. Die Module des @var{Ausdruck}s werden dazu im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7365 +#: doc/guix.texi:7363 msgid "The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} command:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel erstellt ein Skript, das einfach nur den Befehl @command{ls} ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7368 +#: doc/guix.texi:7366 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n" @@ -13828,7 +13839,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7372 +#: doc/guix.texi:7370 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n" @@ -13840,12 +13851,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"ls\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7377 +#: doc/guix.texi:7375 msgid "When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:" msgstr "Lässt man es durch den Store „laufen“ (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), erhalten wir eine Ableitung, die eine ausführbare Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-list-files} generiert, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7382 +#: doc/guix.texi:7380 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n" @@ -13857,76 +13868,76 @@ msgstr "" "(execl \"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7385 +#: doc/guix.texi:7383 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} program-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7390 +#: doc/guix.texi:7388 msgid "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} are looked up in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein Objekt, das eine ausführbare Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die den @var{G-Ausdruck} ausführt. @var{guile} ist das zu verwendende Guile-Paket, mit dem das Skript ausgeführt werden kann. Importierte Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7392 +#: doc/guix.texi:7390 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->script}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7394 +#: doc/guix.texi:7392 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7401 +#: doc/guix.texi:7399 msgid "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file." msgstr "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine Datei @var{Name} erstellen wird, deren Inhalt der @var{G-Ausdruck} ist. Ist @var{splice?} wahr, dann wird @var{G-Ausdruck} stattdessen als eine Liste von mehreren G-Ausdrücken behandelt, die alle in die resultierende Datei gespleißt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7406 +#: doc/guix.texi:7404 msgid "When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set @code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "Ist @var{set-load-path?} wahr, wird in die resultierende Datei Code hinzugefügt, der den Ladepfad @code{%load-path} und den Ladepfad für kompilierte Dateien @code{%load-compiled-path} festlegt, die für die importierten Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s nötig sind. Die Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7409 +#: doc/guix.texi:7407 msgid "The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or a subset thereof." msgstr "Die resultierende Datei referenziert alle Abhängigkeiten des @var{G-Ausdruck}s oder eine Teilmenge davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7411 +#: doc/guix.texi:7409 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} [#:splice? #f]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} scheme-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} [#:splice? #f]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7414 +#: doc/guix.texi:7412 msgid "Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains @var{exp}." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das die Scheme-Datei @var{Name} mit dem @var{G-Ausdruck} als Inhalt repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7416 +#: doc/guix.texi:7414 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7418 +#: doc/guix.texi:7416 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file* @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7424 +#: doc/guix.texi:7422 msgid "Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert, welche eine Textdatei erstellt, in der der gesamte @var{Text} enthalten ist. @var{Text} kann eine Folge nicht nur von Zeichenketten, sondern auch Objekten beliebigen Typs sein, die in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden können, also Paketen, Ableitungen, Objekte lokaler Dateien und so weiter. Die resultierende Store-Datei referenziert alle davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7429 +#: doc/guix.texi:7427 msgid "This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:" msgstr "Diese Variante sollte gegenüber @code{text-file} bevorzugt verwendet werden, wann immer die zu erstellende Datei Objekte im Store referenzieren wird. Typischerweise ist das der Fall, wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei erstellt wird, die Namen von Store-Dateien enthält, so wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7437 +#: doc/guix.texi:7435 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (profile.sh)\n" @@ -13944,23 +13955,23 @@ msgstr "" " grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7442 +#: doc/guix.texi:7440 msgid "In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird die resultierende Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile.sh} sowohl @var{coreutils}, @var{grep} als auch @var{sed} referenzieren, so dass der Müllsammler diese nicht löscht, während die resultierende Datei noch lebendig ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7444 +#: doc/guix.texi:7442 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mixed-text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7448 +#: doc/guix.texi:7446 msgid "Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. @var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:" msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, was die Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die @var{Text} enthält. @var{Text} ist dabei eine Folge von Zeichenketten und dateiartigen Objekten wie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7452 +#: doc/guix.texi:7450 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n" @@ -13970,23 +13981,23 @@ msgstr "" " \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7455 +#: doc/guix.texi:7453 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file*}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7457 +#: doc/guix.texi:7455 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-union @var{Name} @var{Dateien}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7462 +#: doc/guix.texi:7460 msgid "Return a @code{} that builds a directory containing all of @var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:" msgstr "Liefert ein @code{}, das ein Verzeichnis mit allen @var{Dateien} enthält. Jedes Objekt in @var{Dateien} muss eine zweielementige Liste sein, deren erstes Element der im neuen Verzeichnis zu benutzende Dateiname ist und deren zweites Element ein G-Ausdruck ist, der die Zieldatei benennt. Hier ist ein Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7469 +#: doc/guix.texi:7467 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-union \"etc\"\n" @@ -14002,50 +14013,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"alias ls='ls --color=auto'\"))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7472 +#: doc/guix.texi:7470 msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files." msgstr "Dies liefert ein Verzeichnis @code{etc}, das zwei Dateien enthält." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7474 +#: doc/guix.texi:7472 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} directory-union @var{Name} @var{Dinge}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7477 +#: doc/guix.texi:7475 msgid "Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:" msgstr "Liefert ein Verzeichnis, was die Vereinigung (englisch „Union“) der @var{Dinge} darstellt, wobei @var{Dinge} eine Liste dateiartiger Objekte sein muss, die Verzeichnisse bezeichnen. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7480 +#: doc/guix.texi:7478 #, no-wrap msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" msgstr "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7483 +#: doc/guix.texi:7481 msgid "yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} packages." msgstr "Das liefert ein Verzeichnis, welches die Vereinigung der Pakete @code{guile} und @code{emacs} ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7485 +#: doc/guix.texi:7483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-append @var{Objekt} @var{Suffix} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7489 +#: doc/guix.texi:7487 msgid "Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and @var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is a string." msgstr "Liefert ein dateiartiges Objekt, das zur Aneinanderreihung von @var{Objekt} und @var{Suffix} umgeschrieben wird, wobei das @var{Objekt} ein herunterbrechbares Objekt und jedes @var{Suffix} eine Zeichenkette sein muss." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7491 +#: doc/guix.texi:7489 msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7496 +#: doc/guix.texi:7494 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14057,12 +14068,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7499 +#: doc/guix.texi:7497 msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:" msgstr "Denselben Effekt könnte man erreichen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7504 +#: doc/guix.texi:7502 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14074,50 +14085,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7510 +#: doc/guix.texi:7508 msgid "There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}." msgstr "Es gibt jedoch einen Unterschied, nämlich enthält das resultierende Skript bei @code{file-append} tatsächlich den absoluten Dateinamen als Zeichenkette, während im anderen Fall das resultierende Skript einen Ausdruck @code{(string-append …)} enthält, der den Dateinamen erst @emph{zur Laufzeit} zusammensetzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7517 +#: doc/guix.texi:7515 msgid "Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space." msgstr "Natürlich gibt es zusätzlich zu in „wirtsseitigem“ Code eingebetteten G-Ausdrücken auch Module mit „erstellungsseitig“ nutzbaren Werkzeugen. Um klarzustellen, dass sie dafür gedacht sind, in der Erstellungsschicht benutzt zu werden, bleiben diese Module im Namensraum @code{(guix build …)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7523 +#: doc/guix.texi:7521 msgid "Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure." msgstr "Intern werden hochsprachliche, abstrakte Objekte mit ihrem Compiler entweder zu Ableitungen oder zu Store-Objekten @dfn{heruntergebrochen}. Wird zum Beispiel ein Paket heruntergebrochen, bekommt man eine Ableitung, während ein @code{plain-file} zu einem Store-Objekt heruntergebrochen wird. Das wird mit der monadischen Prozedur @code{lower-object} bewerkstelligt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7524 +#: doc/guix.texi:7522 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} lower-object @var{Objekt} [@var{System}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7530 +#: doc/guix.texi:7528 msgid "[#:target #f] Return as a value in @var{%store-monad} the derivation or store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for @var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{}." msgstr "[#:target #f] Liefert die Ableitung oder das Store-Objekt, das dem @var{Objekt} für @var{System} als Wert in der Store-Monade @var{%store-monad} entspricht, cross-kompiliert für das Zieltripel @var{target}, wenn @var{target} wahr ist. Das @var{Objekt} muss ein Objekt sein, für das es einen mit ihm assoziierten G-Ausdruck-Compiler gibt, wie zum Beispiel ein @code{}." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7533 +#: doc/guix.texi:7531 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix repl}" msgstr "@command{guix repl} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7535 +#: doc/guix.texi:7533 #, no-wrap msgid "REPL, read-eval-print loop" msgstr "REPL (Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7541 +#: doc/guix.texi:7539 msgid "The @command{guix repl} command spawns a Guile @dfn{read-eval-print loop} (REPL) for interactive programming (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Compared to just launching the @command{guile} command, @command{guix repl} guarantees that all the Guix modules and all its dependencies are available in the search path. You can use it this way:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix repl} startet eine Guile-REPL (@dfn{Read-Eval-Print Loop}, kurz REPL, deutsch Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife) zur interaktiven Programmierung (siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Im Vergleich dazu, einfach den Befehl @command{guile} aufzurufen, garantiert @command{guix repl}, dass alle Guix-Module und deren Abhängigkeiten im Suchpfad verfügbar sind. Sie können die REPL so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7547 +#: doc/guix.texi:7545 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix repl\n" @@ -14131,127 +14142,127 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = #\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7554 +#: doc/guix.texi:7552 msgid "In addition, @command{guix repl} implements a simple machine-readable REPL protocol for use by @code{(guix inferior)}, a facility to interact with @dfn{inferiors}, separate processes running a potentially different revision of Guix." msgstr "@command{guix repl} implementiert zusätzlich ein einfaches maschinenlesbares Protokoll für die REPL, das von @code{(guix inferior)} benutzt wird, um mit @dfn{Untergeordneten} zu interagieren, also mit getrennten Prozessen einer womöglich anderen Version von Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7556 +#: doc/guix.texi:7554 msgid "The available options are as follows:" msgstr "Folgende @var{Optionen} gibt es:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7558 doc/guix.texi:9518 +#: doc/guix.texi:7556 doc/guix.texi:9516 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{type}" msgstr "--type=@var{Typ}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7559 doc/guix.texi:9519 doc/guix.texi:24575 +#: doc/guix.texi:7557 doc/guix.texi:9517 doc/guix.texi:24566 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{type}" msgstr "-t @var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7561 +#: doc/guix.texi:7559 msgid "Start a REPL of the given @var{TYPE}, which can be one of the following:" msgstr "Startet eine REPL des angegebenen @var{Typ}s, der einer der Folgenden sein darf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7563 +#: doc/guix.texi:7561 #, no-wrap msgid "guile" msgstr "guile" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7565 +#: doc/guix.texi:7563 msgid "This is default, and it spawns a standard full-featured Guile REPL." msgstr "Die Voreinstellung, mit der eine normale, voll funktionsfähige Guile-REPL gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7565 +#: doc/guix.texi:7563 #, no-wrap msgid "machine" msgstr "machine" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7568 +#: doc/guix.texi:7566 msgid "Spawn a REPL that uses the machine-readable protocol. This is the protocol that the @code{(guix inferior)} module speaks." msgstr "Startet eine REPL, die ein maschinenlesbares Protokoll benutzt. Dieses Protokoll wird vom Modul @code{(guix inferior)} gesprochen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7574 +#: doc/guix.texi:7572 msgid "By default, @command{guix repl} reads from standard input and writes to standard output. When this option is passed, it will instead listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. Here are examples of valid options:" msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach würde @command{guix repl} von der Standardeingabe lesen und auf die Standardausgabe schreiben. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, lauscht die REPL stattdessen auf dem @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Hier sind Beispiele gültiger Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7576 +#: doc/guix.texi:7574 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=tcp:37146" msgstr "--listen=tcp:37146" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7578 +#: doc/guix.texi:7576 msgid "Accept connections on localhost on port 37146." msgstr "Verbindungen mit dem „localhost“ auf Port 37146 akzeptieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7579 +#: doc/guix.texi:7577 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" msgstr "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7581 +#: doc/guix.texi:7579 msgid "Accept connections on the Unix-domain socket @file{/tmp/socket}." msgstr "Verbindungen zum Unix-Socket @file{/tmp/socket} akzeptieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7592 +#: doc/guix.texi:7590 msgid "This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge von Guix. Manche davon richten sich hauptsächlich an Entwickler und solche Nutzer, die neue Paketdefinitionen schreiben, andere sind auch für ein breiteres Publikum nützlich. Sie ergänzen die Scheme-Programmierschnittstelle um bequeme Befehle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7614 +#: doc/guix.texi:7612 #, no-wrap msgid "package building" msgstr "Paketerstellung" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7615 +#: doc/guix.texi:7613 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build" msgstr "guix build" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7621 +#: doc/guix.texi:7619 msgid "The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for distribution developers." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix build} lässt Pakete oder Ableitungen samt ihrer Abhängigkeiten erstellen und gibt die resultierenden Pfade im Store aus. Beachten Sie, dass das Nutzerprofil dadurch nicht modifiziert wird — eine solche Installation bewirkt der Befehl @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). @command{guix build} wird also hauptsächlich von Entwicklern der Distribution benutzt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7626 +#: doc/guix.texi:7624 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix build @var{Optionen} @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7631 +#: doc/guix.texi:7629 msgid "As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting directories:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit folgendem Befehl die neueste Version von Emacs und von Guile erstellt, das zugehörige Erstellungsprotokoll angezeigt und letztendlich werden die resultierenden Verzeichnisse ausgegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7634 +#: doc/guix.texi:7632 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build emacs guile\n" msgstr "guix build emacs guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7637 +#: doc/guix.texi:7635 msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl erstellt alle Pakete, die zur Verfügung stehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7641 +#: doc/guix.texi:7639 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n" @@ -14261,334 +14272,334 @@ msgstr "" " `guix package -A | cut -f1,2 --output-delimiter=@@`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7649 +#: doc/guix.texi:7647 msgid "@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} muss entweder der Name eines in der Software-Distribution zu findenden Pakets, wie etwa @code{coreutils} oder @code{coreutils@@8.20}, oder eine Ableitung wie @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.19.drv} sein. Im ersten Fall wird nach einem Paket mit entsprechendem Namen (und optional der entsprechenden Version) in den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7654 +#: doc/guix.texi:7652 msgid "Alternatively, the @code{--expression} option may be used to specify a Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is needed." msgstr "Alternativ kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--expression} benutzt werden, um einen Scheme-Ausdruck anzugeben, der zu einem Paket ausgewertet wird; dies ist nützlich, wenn zwischen mehreren gleichnamigen Paketen oder Paket-Varianten unterschieden werden muss." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7657 +#: doc/guix.texi:7655 msgid "There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are described in the subsections below." msgstr "Null oder mehr @var{Optionen} können angegeben werden. Zur Verfügung stehen die in den folgenden Unterabschnitten beschriebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7672 +#: doc/guix.texi:7670 msgid "A number of options that control the build process are common to @command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as @command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:" msgstr "Einige dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Steuerung des Erstellungsprozess haben @command{guix build} und andere Befehle, mit denen Erstellungen ausgelöst werden können, wie @command{guix package} oder @command{guix archive}, gemeinsam. Das sind folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7675 +#: doc/guix.texi:7673 #, no-wrap msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}" msgstr "--load-path=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7676 +#: doc/guix.texi:7674 #, no-wrap msgid "-L @var{directory}" msgstr "-L @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7679 +#: doc/guix.texi:7677 msgid "Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Das @var{Verzeichnis} vorne an den Suchpfad für Paketmodule anfügen (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7682 +#: doc/guix.texi:7680 msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the command-line tools." msgstr "Damit können Nutzer dafür sorgen, dass ihre eigenen selbstdefinierten Pakete für die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge sichtbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7683 +#: doc/guix.texi:7681 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-failed" msgstr "--keep-failed" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7684 +#: doc/guix.texi:7682 #, no-wrap msgid "-K" msgstr "-K" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7690 +#: doc/guix.texi:7688 msgid "Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. @xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build issues." msgstr "Den Verzeichnisbaum, in dem fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen durchgeführt wurden, behalten. Wenn also eine Erstellung fehlschlägt, bleibt ihr Erstellungsbaum in @file{/tmp} erhalten. Der Name dieses Unterverzeichnisses wird am Ende dem Erstellungsprotokolls ausgegeben. Dies hilft bei der Suche nach Fehlern in Erstellungen. Der Abschnitt @ref{Debugging Build Failures} zeigt Ihnen Hinweise und Tricks, wie Erstellungsfehler untersucht werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7694 +#: doc/guix.texi:7692 msgid "This option has no effect when connecting to a remote daemon with a @code{guix://} URI (@pxref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." msgstr "Diese Option hat keine Auswirkungen, wenn eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über eine @code{guix://}-URI verwendet wurde (siehe @ref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7695 +#: doc/guix.texi:7693 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-going" msgstr "--keep-going" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7696 +#: doc/guix.texi:7694 #, no-wrap msgid "-k" msgstr "-k" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7699 +#: doc/guix.texi:7697 msgid "Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all the builds have either completed or failed." msgstr "Weitermachen, auch wenn ein Teil der Erstellungen fehlschlägt. Das bedeutet, dass der Befehl erst terminiert, wenn alle Erstellungen erfolgreich oder mit Fehler durchgeführt wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7702 +#: doc/guix.texi:7700 msgid "The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations has failed." msgstr "Das normale Verhalten ist, abzubrechen, sobald eine der angegebenen Ableitungen fehlschlägt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7706 +#: doc/guix.texi:7704 msgid "Do not build the derivations." msgstr "Die Ableitungen nicht erstellen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7708 +#: doc/guix.texi:7706 msgid "fallback-option" msgstr "fallback-option" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7708 +#: doc/guix.texi:7706 #, no-wrap msgid "--fallback" msgstr "--fallback" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7711 +#: doc/guix.texi:7709 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})." msgstr "Wenn das Substituieren vorerstellter Binärdateien fehlschlägt, diese als „Fallback“ lokal selbst erstellen (siehe @ref{Substitution Failure})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7717 +#: doc/guix.texi:7715 msgid "client-substitute-urls" msgstr "client-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7717 +#: doc/guix.texi:7715 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." msgstr "Die @var{urls} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Quell-URLs für Substitute anstelle der vorgegebenen URL-Liste für den @command{guix-daemon} verwenden (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7721 +#: doc/guix.texi:7719 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das heißt, die Substitute dürfen von den @var{urls} heruntergeladen werden, sofern sie mit einem durch den Systemadministrator autorisierten Schlüssel signiert worden sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7724 +#: doc/guix.texi:7722 msgid "When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled." msgstr "Wenn als @var{urls} eine leere Zeichenkette angegeben wurde, verhält es sich, als wären Substitute abgeschaltet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7730 +#: doc/guix.texi:7728 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-grafts" msgstr "--no-grafts" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7734 +#: doc/guix.texi:7732 msgid "Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Pakete nicht „veredeln“ (engl. „graft“). Praktisch heißt das, dass als Veredelungen verfügbare Paketaktualisierungen nicht angewandt werden. Der Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} hat weitere Informationen zu Veredelungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7735 +#: doc/guix.texi:7733 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{n}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7738 +#: doc/guix.texi:7736 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal nacheinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn die aufeinanderfolgenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7743 +#: doc/guix.texi:7741 msgid "This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more." msgstr "Das ist eine nützliche Methode, um nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse zu erkennen. Nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse sind ein Problem, weil Nutzer dadurch praktisch nicht @emph{verifizieren} können, ob von Drittanbietern bereitgestellte Binärdateien echt sind. Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix challenge} erklärt dies genauer." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7749 +#: doc/guix.texi:7747 msgid "Note that, currently, the differing build results are not kept around, so you will have to manually investigate in case of an error---e.g., by stashing one of the build results with @code{guix archive --export} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), then rebuilding, and finally comparing the two results." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die sich unterscheidenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht erhalten bleiben, so dass Sie eventuelle Fehler manuell untersuchen müssen, z.B.@: indem Sie eines oder mehrere der Erstellungsergebnisse @code{guix archive --export} auslagern (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), dann neu erstellen und letztlich die beiden Erstellungsergebnisse vergleichen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7754 +#: doc/guix.texi:7752 msgid "Do not attempt to offload builds @i{via} the ``build hook'' of the daemon (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally instead of offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Nicht versuchen, Erstellungen über den „Build-Hook“ des Daemons auszulagern (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Somit wird lokal erstellt, statt Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auszulagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7761 +#: doc/guix.texi:7759 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7768 +#: doc/guix.texi:7766 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7771 +#: doc/guix.texi:7769 #, no-wrap msgid "verbosity, of the command-line tools" msgstr "Ausführlichkeit der Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7772 +#: doc/guix.texi:7770 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, verbosity" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Ausführlichkeit" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7773 +#: doc/guix.texi:7771 #, no-wrap msgid "-v @var{level}" msgstr "-v @var{Stufe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7774 +#: doc/guix.texi:7772 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}" msgstr "--verbosity=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7778 +#: doc/guix.texi:7776 msgid "Use the given verbosity @var{level}, an integer. Choosing 0 means that no output is produced, 1 is for quiet output, and 2 shows all the build log output on standard error." msgstr "Die angegebene Ausführlichkeitsstufe verwenden. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl angegeben werden. Wird 0 gewählt, wird keine Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angezeigt, 1 bedeutet eine knappe Ausgabe und 2 lässt alle Erstellungsprotokollausgaben auf die Standardfehlerausgabe schreiben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7783 +#: doc/guix.texi:7781 msgid "Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value @code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available." msgstr "Die Nutzung von bis zu @var{n} Prozessorkernen für die Erstellungen gestatten. Der besondere Wert @code{0} bedeutet, dass so viele wie möglich benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7789 +#: doc/guix.texi:7787 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent @command{guix-daemon} option." msgstr "Höchstens @var{n} gleichzeitige Erstellungsaufträge erlauben. Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}} finden Sie Details zu dieser Option und der äquivalenten Option des @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7790 +#: doc/guix.texi:7788 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug=@var{level}" msgstr "--debug=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7794 +#: doc/guix.texi:7792 msgid "Produce debugging output coming from the build daemon. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and 5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon." msgstr "Ein Protokoll zur Fehlersuche ausgeben, das vom Erstellungsdaemon kommt. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 5 angegeben werden; höhere Zahlen stehen für ausführlichere Ausgaben. Stufe 4 oder höher zu wählen, kann bei der Suche nach Fehlern, wie der Erstellungs-Daemon eingerichtet ist, helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7801 +#: doc/guix.texi:7799 msgid "Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the @code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix derivations)} module." msgstr "Intern ist @command{guix build} im Kern eine Schnittstelle zur Prozedur @code{package-derivation} aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} und zu der Prozedur @code{build-derivations} des Moduls @code{(guix derivations)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7805 +#: doc/guix.texi:7803 msgid "In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable." msgstr "Neben auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Optionen beachten @command{guix build} und andere @command{guix}-Befehle, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7806 +#: doc/guix.texi:7804 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7811 +#: doc/guix.texi:7809 msgid "Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:" msgstr "Nutzer können diese Variable auf eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen definieren, die automatisch von @command{guix build} und anderen @command{guix}-Befehlen, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, benutzt wird, wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7814 +#: doc/guix.texi:7812 #, no-wrap msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" msgstr "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7818 +#: doc/guix.texi:7816 msgid "These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the parsed command-line options." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unabhängig von den auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen grammatikalisch analysiert und das Ergebnis an die bereits analysierten auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen angehängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7824 +#: doc/guix.texi:7822 #, no-wrap msgid "package variants" msgstr "Paketvarianten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7832 +#: doc/guix.texi:7830 msgid "Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Eine weitere Gruppe von Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix build} und auch @command{guix package} unterstützen, sind @dfn{Paketumwandlungsoptionen}. Diese Optionen ermöglichen es, @dfn{Paketvarianten} zu definieren — zum Beispiel können Pakete aus einem anderen Quellcode als normalerweise erstellt werden. Damit ist es leicht, angepasste Pakete schnell zu erstellen, ohne die vollständigen Definitionen von Paketvarianten einzutippen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7835 +#: doc/guix.texi:7833 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7836 +#: doc/guix.texi:7834 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7837 +#: doc/guix.texi:7835 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}@@@var{Version}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7842 +#: doc/guix.texi:7840 msgid "Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for @command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})." msgstr "Den Paketquellcode für das @var{Paket} von der angegebenen @var{Quelle} holen und die @var{Version} als seine Versionsnummer verwenden. Die @var{Quelle} muss ein Dateiname oder eine URL sein wie bei @command{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7848 +#: doc/guix.texi:7846 msgid "When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if @var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package is @code{guile}." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Paket} angegeben, wird als Paketname derjenige auf der Befehlszeile angegebene Paketname angenommen, der zur Basis am Ende der @var{Quelle} passt — wenn z.B.@: als @var{Quelle} die Datei @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz} angegeben wurde, entspricht das dem @code{guile}-Paket." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7851 +#: doc/guix.texi:7849 msgid "Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from @var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}." msgstr "Ebenso wird, wenn keine @var{Version} angegeben wurde, die Version als Zeichenkette aus der @var{Quelle} abgeleitet; im vorherigen Beispiel wäre sie @code{2.0.10}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7856 +#: doc/guix.texi:7854 msgid "This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:" msgstr "Mit dieser Option können Nutzer versuchen, eine andere Version ihres Pakets auszuprobieren, als die in der Distribution enthaltene Version. Folgendes Beispiel lädt @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} von einem GNU-Spiegelserver herunter und benutzt es als Quelle für das @code{ed}-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7859 +#: doc/guix.texi:7857 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" msgstr "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7863 +#: doc/guix.texi:7861 msgid "As a developer, @code{--with-source} makes it easy to test release candidates:" msgstr "Für Entwickler wird es einem durch @code{--with-source} leicht gemacht, „Release Candidates“, also Vorabversionen, zu testen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7866 +#: doc/guix.texi:7864 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" msgstr "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7869 +#: doc/guix.texi:7867 msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:" msgstr "…@: oder ein Checkout eines versionskontrollierten Repositorys in einer isolierten Umgebung zu erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7873 +#: doc/guix.texi:7871 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n" @@ -14598,94 +14609,94 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7875 +#: doc/guix.texi:7873 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-input=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7880 +#: doc/guix.texi:7878 msgid "Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. @var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten vom @var{Paket} durch eine Abhängigkeit vom @var{Ersatz}-Paket ersetzen. Als @var{Paket} muss ein Paketname angegeben werden und als @var{Ersatz} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@1.8}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7884 +#: doc/guix.texi:7882 msgid "For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl wird zum Beispiel Guix erstellt, aber statt der aktuellen stabilen Guile-Version hängt es von der alten Guile-Version @code{guile@@2.0} ab:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7887 +#: doc/guix.texi:7885 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" msgstr "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7892 +#: doc/guix.texi:7890 msgid "This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Ersetzung ist rekursiv und umfassend. In diesem Beispiel würde nicht nur @code{guix}, sondern auch seine Abhängigkeit @code{guile-json} (was auch von @code{guile} abhängt) für @code{guile@@2.0} neu erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7895 +#: doc/guix.texi:7893 msgid "This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." msgstr "Implementiert wird das alles mit der Scheme-Prozedur @code{package-input-rewriting} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7896 +#: doc/guix.texi:7894 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-graft=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7902 +#: doc/guix.texi:7900 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-input} but with an important difference: instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to @var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie mit @code{--with-input}, aber mit dem wichtigen Unterschied, dass nicht die gesamte Abhängigkeitskette neu erstellt wird, sondern das @var{Ersatz}-Paket erstellt und die ursprünglichen Binärdateien, die auf das @var{Paket} verwiesen haben, damit @dfn{veredelt} werden. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} finden Sie weitere Informationen über Veredelungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7906 +#: doc/guix.texi:7904 msgid "For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they currently refer to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel veredelt folgender Befehl Wget und alle Abhängigkeiten davon mit der Version 3.5.4 von GnuTLS, indem Verweise auf die ursprünglich verwendete GnuTLS-Version ersetzt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7909 +#: doc/guix.texi:7907 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" msgstr "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7918 +#: doc/guix.texi:7916 msgid "This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and @var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with @var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!" msgstr "Das hat den Vorteil, dass es viel schneller geht, als alles neu zu erstellen. Die Sache hat aber einen Haken: Veredelung funktioniert nur, wenn das @var{Paket} und sein @var{Ersatz} miteinander streng kompatibel sind — zum Beispiel muss, wenn diese eine Programmbibliothek zur Verfügung stellen, deren Binärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI) kompatibel sein. Wenn das @var{Ersatz}-Paket auf irgendeine Art inkompatibel mit dem @var{Paket} ist, könnte das Ergebnispaket unbrauchbar sein. Vorsicht ist also geboten!" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7919 +#: doc/guix.texi:7917 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-git-url=@var{package}=@var{url}" msgstr "--with-git-url=@var{Paket}=@var{URL}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7920 +#: doc/guix.texi:7918 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, using the latest commit" msgstr "Git, den neuesten Commit benutzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7921 +#: doc/guix.texi:7919 #, no-wrap msgid "latest commit, building" msgstr "neuester Commit, davon erstellen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7925 +#: doc/guix.texi:7923 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of the @code{master} branch of the Git repository at @var{url}. Git sub-modules of the repository are fetched, recursively." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit im @code{master}-Branch des unter der @var{URL} befindlichen Git-Repositorys erstellen. Git-Submodule des Repositorys werden dabei rekursiv geladen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7928 +#: doc/guix.texi:7926 msgid "For example, the following command builds the NumPy Python library against the latest commit of the master branch of Python itself:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel erstellt der folgende Befehl die NumPy-Python-Bibliothek unter Verwendung des neuesten Commits von Python auf dessen „master“-Branch." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7932 +#: doc/guix.texi:7930 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build python-numpy \\\n" @@ -14695,179 +14706,179 @@ msgstr "" " --with-git-url=python=https://github.com/python/cpython\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7936 +#: doc/guix.texi:7934 msgid "This option can also be combined with @code{--with-branch} or @code{--with-commit} (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch mit @code{--with-branch} oder @code{--with-commit} kombiniert werden (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7937 doc/guix.texi:20629 +#: doc/guix.texi:7935 doc/guix.texi:20626 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7943 +#: doc/guix.texi:7941 msgid "Obviously, since it uses the latest commit of the given branch, the result of such a command varies over time. Nevertheless it is a convenient way to rebuild entire software stacks against the latest commit of one or more packages. This is particularly useful in the context of continuous integration (CI)." msgstr "Da es den neuesten Commit auf dem verwendeten Branch benutzt, ändert sich das Ergebnis natürlich mit der Zeit. Nichtsdestoweniger ist es eine bequeme Möglichkeit, ganze Softwarestapel auf dem neuesten Commit von einem oder mehr Paketen aufbauen zu lassen. Es ist besonders nützlich im Kontext Kontinuierlicher Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7947 +#: doc/guix.texi:7945 msgid "Checkouts are kept in a cache under @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts} to speed up consecutive accesses to the same repository. You may want to clean it up once in a while to save disk space." msgstr "Checkouts bleiben zwischengespeichert als @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts}, damit danach schneller auf dasselbe Repository zugegriffen werden kann. Eventuell möchten Sie das Verzeichnis ab und zu bereinigen, um Plattenplatz zu sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7948 +#: doc/guix.texi:7946 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-branch=@var{package}=@var{branch}" msgstr "--with-branch=@var{Paket}=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7954 +#: doc/guix.texi:7952 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of @var{branch}. If the @code{source} field of @var{package} is an origin with the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}) or a @code{git-checkout} object, the repository URL is taken from that @code{source}. Otherwise you have to use @code{--with-git-url} to specify the URL of the Git repository." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit auf dem @var{Branch} erstellen. Wenn das @code{source}-Feld des @var{Paket}s ein origin-Objekt mit der Methode @code{git-fetch} (siehe @ref{origin Reference}) oder ein @code{git-checkout}-Objekt ist, wird die URL des Repositorys vom @code{source}-Feld genommen. Andernfalls müssen Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-git-url} benutzen, um die URL des Git-Repositorys anzugeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7959 +#: doc/guix.texi:7957 msgid "For instance, the following command builds @code{guile-sqlite3} from the latest commit of its @code{master} branch, and then builds @code{guix} (which depends on it) and @code{cuirass} (which depends on @code{guix}) against this specific @code{guile-sqlite3} build:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit dem folgenden Befehl @code{guile-sqlite3} aus dem neuesten Commit seines @code{master}-Branches erstellt und anschließend @code{guix} (was von @code{guile-sqlite3} abhängt) und @code{cuirass} (was von @code{guix} abhängt) unter Nutzung genau dieser @code{guile-sqlite3}-Erstellung erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7962 +#: doc/guix.texi:7960 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" msgstr "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7964 +#: doc/guix.texi:7962 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-commit=@var{package}=@var{commit}" msgstr "--with-commit=@var{Paket}=@var{Commit}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7968 +#: doc/guix.texi:7966 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-branch}, except that it builds from @var{commit} rather than the tip of a branch. @var{commit} must be a valid Git commit SHA1 identifier." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{--with-branch}, außer dass es den angegebenen @var{Commit} benutzt statt die Spitze eines angegebenen Branches. Als @var{Commit} muss ein gültiger SHA1-Bezeichner für einen Git-Commit angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7975 +#: doc/guix.texi:7973 msgid "The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix build}." msgstr "Die unten aufgeführten Befehlszeilenoptionen funktionieren nur mit @command{guix build}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7978 +#: doc/guix.texi:7976 #, no-wrap msgid "--quiet" msgstr "--quiet" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7979 +#: doc/guix.texi:7977 #, no-wrap msgid "-q" msgstr "-q" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7983 +#: doc/guix.texi:7981 msgid "Build quietly, without displaying the build log; this is equivalent to @code{--verbosity=0}. Upon completion, the build log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using the @option{--log-file} option." msgstr "Schweigend erstellen, ohne das Erstellungsprotokoll anzuzeigen — dies ist äquivalent zu @code{--verbosity=0}. Nach Abschluss der Erstellung ist das Protokoll in @file{/var} (oder einem entsprechenden Ort) einsehbar und kann jederzeit mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--log-file} gefunden werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7984 +#: doc/guix.texi:7982 #, no-wrap msgid "--file=@var{file}" msgstr "--file=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7988 +#: doc/guix.texi:7986 msgid "Build the package, derivation, or other file-like object that the code within @var{file} evaluates to (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Das Paket, die Ableitung oder das dateiähnliche Objekt erstellen, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7991 +#: doc/guix.texi:7989 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte in der @var{Datei} so eine Paketdefinition stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7999 +#: doc/guix.texi:7997 msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket oder die Ableitung erstellen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8003 +#: doc/guix.texi:8001 msgid "For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann der @var{Ausdruck} @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)} sein, was diese bestimmte Variante der Version 1.8 von Guile eindeutig bezeichnet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8007 +#: doc/guix.texi:8005 msgid "Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Alternativ kann der @var{Ausdruck} ein G-Ausdruck sein. In diesem Fall wird er als Erstellungsprogramm an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8011 +#: doc/guix.texi:8009 msgid "Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}." msgstr "Zudem kann der @var{Ausdruck} eine monadische Prozedur mit null Argumenten bezeichnen (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}). Die Prozedur muss eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert zurückliefern, die dann durch @code{run-with-store} laufen gelassen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8012 +#: doc/guix.texi:8010 #, no-wrap msgid "--source" msgstr "--source" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8013 +#: doc/guix.texi:8011 #, no-wrap msgid "-S" msgstr "-S" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8016 +#: doc/guix.texi:8014 msgid "Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages themselves." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitung der Pakete statt die Pakete selbst erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8020 +#: doc/guix.texi:8018 msgid "For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball." msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert @code{guix build -S gcc} etwas in der Art von @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, also den Tarball mit dem GCC-Quellcode." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8024 +#: doc/guix.texi:8022 msgid "The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der gelieferte Quell-Tarball ist das Ergebnis davon, alle Patches und Code-Schnipsel aufzuspielen, die im @code{origin}-Objekt des Pakets festgelegt wurden (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8025 +#: doc/guix.texi:8023 #, no-wrap msgid "--sources" msgstr "--sources" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8032 +#: doc/guix.texi:8030 msgid "Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of the @code{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional argument values:" msgstr "Den Quellcode für @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} und alle Abhängigkeiten davon rekursiv herunterladen und zurückliefern. Dies ist eine praktische Methode, eine lokale Kopie des gesamten Quellcodes zu beziehen, der nötig ist, um die Pakete zu erstellen, damit Sie diese später auch ohne Netzwerkzugang erstellen lassen können. Es handelt sich um eine Erweiterung der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}, die jeden der folgenden Argumentwerte akzeptiert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8034 doc/guix.texi:9396 +#: doc/guix.texi:8032 doc/guix.texi:9394 #, no-wrap msgid "package" msgstr "package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8037 +#: doc/guix.texi:8035 msgid "This value causes the @code{--sources} option to behave in the same way as the @code{--source} option." msgstr "Mit diesem Wert verhält sich die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--sources} auf genau die gleiche Weise wie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8038 doc/guix.texi:13889 +#: doc/guix.texi:8036 doc/guix.texi:13887 #, no-wrap msgid "all" msgstr "all" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8041 +#: doc/guix.texi:8039 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value." msgstr "Erstellt die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete einschließlich allen Quellcodes, der als Teil der Eingaben im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgelistet ist. Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert, wenn sonst keiner angegeben wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8047 +#: doc/guix.texi:8045 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources tzdata\n" @@ -14881,18 +14892,18 @@ msgstr "" " /gnu/store/…-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8049 +#: doc/guix.texi:8047 #, no-wrap msgid "transitive" msgstr "transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8053 +#: doc/guix.texi:8051 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g.@: to prefetch package source for later offline building." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete sowie aller transitiven Eingaben der Pakete erstellen. Damit kann z.B.@: Paket-Quellcode vorab heruntergeladen und später offline erstellt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8064 +#: doc/guix.texi:8062 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n" @@ -14916,158 +14927,158 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8074 +#: doc/guix.texi:8072 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host. The @command{guix build} command allows you to repeat this option several times, in which case it builds for all the specified systems; other commands ignore extraneous @option{-s} options." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Beim Befehl @command{guix build} können Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption mehrmals wiederholen, wodurch für jedes angegebene System eine Erstellung durchgeführt wird; andere Befehle ignorieren überzählige @option{-s}-Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8079 +#: doc/guix.texi:8077 msgid "The @code{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be confused with cross-compilation. See @code{--target} below for information on cross-compilation." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--system} dient der @emph{nativen} Kompilierung (nicht zu verwechseln mit Cross-Kompilierung). Siehe @code{--target} unten für Informationen zur Cross-Kompilierung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8086 +#: doc/guix.texi:8084 msgid "An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate different personalities. For instance, passing @code{--system=i686-linux} on an @code{x86_64-linux} system or @code{--system=armhf-linux} on an @code{aarch64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete 32-bit environment." msgstr "Ein Beispiel sind Linux-basierte Systeme, die verschiedene Persönlichkeiten emulieren können. Zum Beispiel können Sie @code{--system=i686-linux} auf einem @code{x86_64-linux}-System oder @code{--system=armhf-linux} auf einem @code{aarch64-linux}-System angeben, um Pakete in einer vollständigen 32-Bit-Umgebung zu erstellen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8091 +#: doc/guix.texi:8089 msgid "Building for an @code{armhf-linux} system is unconditionally enabled on @code{aarch64-linux} machines, although certain aarch64 chipsets do not allow for this functionality, notably the ThunderX." msgstr "Das Erstellen für ein @code{armhf-linux}-System ist ungeprüft auf allen @code{aarch64-linux}-Maschinen aktiviert, obwohl bestimmte aarch64-Chipsätze diese Funktionalität nicht unterstützen, darunter auch ThunderX." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8097 +#: doc/guix.texi:8095 msgid "Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is installed." msgstr "Ebenso können Sie, wenn transparente Emulation mit QEMU und @code{binfmt_misc} aktiviert sind (siehe @ref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), für jedes System Erstellungen durchführen, für das ein QEMU-@code{binfmt_misc}-Handler installiert ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8101 +#: doc/guix.texi:8099 msgid "Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading." msgstr "Erstellungen für ein anderes System, das nicht dem System der Maschine, die Sie benutzen, entspricht, können auch auf eine entfernte Maschine mit der richtigen Architektur ausgelagert werden. Siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup} für mehr Informationen über das Auslagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8107 +#: doc/guix.texi:8105 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8109 +#: doc/guix.texi:8107 msgid "build-check" msgstr "build-check" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8109 +#: doc/guix.texi:8107 #, no-wrap msgid "--check" msgstr "--check" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8110 +#: doc/guix.texi:8108 #, no-wrap msgid "determinism, checking" msgstr "Determinismus, Überprüfung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8111 +#: doc/guix.texi:8109 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, checking" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit, Überprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8115 +#: doc/guix.texi:8113 msgid "Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "@var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} erneut erstellen, wenn diese bereits im Store verfügbar ist, und einen Fehler melden, wenn die Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8120 +#: doc/guix.texi:8118 msgid "This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background information and tools." msgstr "Mit diesem Mechanismus können Sie überprüfen, ob zuvor installierte Substitute unverfälscht sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) oder auch ob das Erstellungsergebnis eines Pakets deterministisch ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge} für mehr Hintergrundinformationen und Werkzeuge." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8125 +#: doc/guix.texi:8123 #, no-wrap msgid "--repair" msgstr "--repair" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8126 +#: doc/guix.texi:8124 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing store items" msgstr "Reparieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8130 +#: doc/guix.texi:8128 msgid "Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-downloading or rebuilding them." msgstr "Versuchen, die angegebenen Store-Objekte zu reparieren, wenn sie beschädigt sind, indem sie neu heruntergeladen oder neu erstellt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8132 +#: doc/guix.texi:8130 msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}." msgstr "Diese Operation ist nicht atomar und nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} kann sie verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8133 +#: doc/guix.texi:8131 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivations" msgstr "--derivations" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8134 doc/guix.texi:24570 +#: doc/guix.texi:8132 doc/guix.texi:24561 #, no-wrap msgid "-d" msgstr "-d" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8137 +#: doc/guix.texi:8135 msgid "Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitungspfade und @emph{nicht} die Ausgabepfade für die angegebenen Pakete." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8140 +#: doc/guix.texi:8138 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots, adding" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8141 +#: doc/guix.texi:8139 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots, adding" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8144 doc/guix.texi:24606 +#: doc/guix.texi:8142 doc/guix.texi:24592 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Ergebnis machen und als Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8150 +#: doc/guix.texi:8148 msgid "Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Dadurch wird das Ergebnis dieses Aufrufs von @command{guix build} vor dem Müllsammler geschützt, bis die @var{Datei} gelöscht wird. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben, können Erstellungsergebnisse vom Müllsammler geholt werden, sobald die Erstellung abgeschlossen ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für mehr Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8151 +#: doc/guix.texi:8149 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-file" msgstr "--log-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8152 +#: doc/guix.texi:8150 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, access" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Zugriff" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8156 +#: doc/guix.texi:8154 msgid "Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing." msgstr "Liefert die Dateinamen oder URLs der Erstellungsprotokolle für das angegebene @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} oder meldet einen Fehler, falls Protokolldateien fehlen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8159 +#: doc/guix.texi:8157 msgid "This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For instance, the following invocations are equivalent:" msgstr "Dies funktioniert, egal wie die Pakete oder Ableitungen angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel sind folgende Aufrufe alle äquivalent:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8165 +#: doc/guix.texi:8163 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --log-file `guix build -d guile`\n" @@ -15081,17 +15092,17 @@ msgstr "" "guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8170 +#: doc/guix.texi:8168 msgid "If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @code{--no-substitutes} is passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute servers (as specified with @code{--substitute-urls}.)" msgstr "Wenn ein Protokoll lokal nicht verfügbar ist und sofern @code{--no-substitutes} nicht übergeben wurde, sucht der Befehl nach einem entsprechenden Protokoll auf einem der Substitutserver (die mit @code{--substitute-urls} angegeben werden können)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8173 +#: doc/guix.texi:8171 msgid "So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:" msgstr "Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, sie wollten das Erstellungsprotokoll von GDB auf einem MIPS-System sehen, benutzen aber selbst eine @code{x86_64}-Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8177 +#: doc/guix.texi:8175 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --log-file gdb -s mips64el-linux\n" @@ -15101,33 +15112,33 @@ msgstr "" "https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/log/…-gdb-7.10\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8180 +#: doc/guix.texi:8178 msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!" msgstr "So haben Sie umsonst Zugriff auf eine riesige Bibliothek von Erstellungsprotokollen!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8185 +#: doc/guix.texi:8183 #, no-wrap msgid "build failures, debugging" msgstr "Erstellungsfehler, Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8191 +#: doc/guix.texi:8189 msgid "When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein neues Paket definieren (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}), werden Sie sich vermutlich einige Zeit mit der Fehlersuche beschäftigen und die Erstellung so lange anpassen, bis sie funktioniert. Dazu müssen Sie die Erstellungsbefehle selbst in einer Umgebung benutzen, die der, die der Erstellungsdaemon aufbaut, so ähnlich wie möglich ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8196 +#: doc/guix.texi:8194 msgid "To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or @option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @code{TMPDIR} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Das Erste, was Sie dafür tun müssen, ist die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keep-failed} oder @option{-K} von @command{guix build} einzusetzen, wodurch Verzeichnisbäume fehlgeschlagener Erstellungen in @file{/tmp} oder dem von Ihnen als @code{TMPDIR} ausgewiesenen Verzeichnis erhalten und nicht gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8202 +#: doc/guix.texi:8200 msgid "From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the @file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session would look like this:" msgstr "Im Anschluss können Sie mit @command{cd} in die Verzeichnisse dieses fehlgeschlagenen Erstellungsbaums wechseln und mit @command{source} dessen @file{environment-variables}-Datei laden, die alle Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen enthält, die zum Zeitpunkt des Fehlschlags der Erstellung galten. Sagen wir, Sie suchen Fehler in einem Paket @code{foo}, dann würde eine typische Sitzung so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8209 +#: doc/guix.texi:8207 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build foo -K\n" @@ -15143,22 +15154,22 @@ msgstr "" "$ cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8213 +#: doc/guix.texi:8211 msgid "Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and troubleshoot your build process." msgstr "Nun können Sie Befehle (fast) so aufrufen, als wären Sie der Daemon, und Fehlerursachen in Ihrem Erstellungsprozess ermitteln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8219 +#: doc/guix.texi:8217 msgid "Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Manchmal passiert es, dass zum Beispiel die Tests eines Pakets erfolgreich sind, wenn Sie sie manuell aufrufen, aber scheitern, wenn der Daemon sie ausführt. Das kann passieren, weil der Daemon Erstellungen in isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) durchführt, wo, anders als in der obigen Umgebung, kein Netzwerkzugang möglich ist, @file{/bin/sh} nicht exisiert usw.@: (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8222 +#: doc/guix.texi:8220 msgid "In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a container similar to the one the build daemon creates:" msgstr "In solchen Fällen müssen Sie den Erstellungsprozess womöglich aus einer zu der des Daemons ähnlichen isolierten Umgebung heraus ausprobieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8230 +#: doc/guix.texi:8228 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build -K foo\n" @@ -15176,251 +15187,251 @@ msgstr "" "[env]# cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8239 +#: doc/guix.texi:8237 msgid "Here, @command{guix environment -C} creates a container and spawns a new shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). The @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the container, which would may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)." msgstr "Hierbei erzeugt @command{guix environment -C} eine isolierte Umgebung und öffnet darin eine Shell (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}). Der Teil mit @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} fügt die Befehle @command{strace} und @command{gdb} zur isolierten Umgebung hinzu, die Sie gut gebrauchen könnten, während Sie Fehler suchen. Wegen der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} bekommen Sie haargenau dieselbe Umgebung ohne veredelte Pakete (siehe @ref{Security Updates} für mehr Informationen zu Veredelungen)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8242 +#: doc/guix.texi:8240 msgid "To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can remove @file{/bin/sh}:" msgstr "Um der isolierten Umgebung des Erstellungsdaemons noch näher zu kommen, können wir @file{/bin/sh} entfernen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8245 +#: doc/guix.texi:8243 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" msgstr "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8249 +#: doc/guix.texi:8247 msgid "(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away container created by @command{guix environment}.)" msgstr "(Keine Sorge, das ist harmlos: All dies passiert nur in der zuvor von @command{guix environment} erzeugten Wegwerf-Umgebung.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8252 +#: doc/guix.texi:8250 msgid "The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can run:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{strace} befindet sich wahrscheinlich nicht in Ihrem Suchpfad, aber wir können ihn so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8255 +#: doc/guix.texi:8253 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" msgstr "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8260 +#: doc/guix.texi:8258 msgid "In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container similar to the one the daemon uses." msgstr "Auf diese Weise haben Sie nicht nur die Umgebungsvariablen, die der Daemon benutzt, nachgebildet, sondern lassen auch den Erstellungsprozess in einer isolierten Umgebung ähnlich der des Daemons laufen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8263 +#: doc/guix.texi:8261 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}" msgstr "@command{guix edit} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8265 +#: doc/guix.texi:8263 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit" msgstr "guix edit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8266 +#: doc/guix.texi:8264 #, no-wrap msgid "package definition, editing" msgstr "Paketdefinition, Bearbeiten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8271 +#: doc/guix.texi:8269 msgid "So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For instance:" msgstr "So viele Pakete, so viele Quelldateien! Der Befehl @command{guix edit} erleichtert das Leben von sowohl Nutzern als auch Paketentwicklern, indem er Ihren Editor anweist, die Quelldatei mit der Definition des jeweiligen Pakets zu bearbeiten. Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8274 +#: doc/guix.texi:8272 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" msgstr "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8280 +#: doc/guix.texi:8278 msgid "launches the program specified in the @code{VISUAL} or in the @code{EDITOR} environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim." msgstr "das mit der Umgebungsvariablen @code{VISUAL} ode @code{EDITOR} angegebene Programm und lässt es das Rezept von GCC@tie{}4.9.3 und von Vim anzeigen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8286 +#: doc/guix.texi:8284 msgid "If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have created your own packages on @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Package Modules}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. In other cases, you will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the store." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Git-Checkout von Guix benutzen (siehe @ref{Building from Git}) oder Ihre eigenen Pakete im @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} erstellt haben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}), werden Sie damit die Paketrezepte auch bearbeiten können. Andernfalls werden Sie zumindest in die Lage versetzt, die nur lesbaren Rezepte für sich im Moment im Store befindliche Pakete zu untersuchen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8289 +#: doc/guix.texi:8287 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}" msgstr "@command{guix download} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8291 +#: doc/guix.texi:8289 #, no-wrap msgid "guix download" msgstr "guix download" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8292 +#: doc/guix.texi:8290 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading package sources" msgstr "Paketquellcode herunterladen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8299 +#: doc/guix.texi:8297 msgid "When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash." msgstr "Wenn Entwickler einer Paketdefinition selbige schreiben, müssen diese normalerweise einen Quellcode-Tarball herunterladen, seinen SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme berechnen und diese in der Paketdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das Werkzeug @command{guix download} hilft bei dieser Aufgabe: Damit wird eine Datei von der angegebenen URI heruntergeladen, in den Store eingelagert und sowohl ihr Dateiname im Store als auch ihr SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme angezeigt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8306 +#: doc/guix.texi:8304 msgid "The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with @command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dadurch, dass die heruntergeladene Datei in den Store eingefügt wird, wird Bandbreite gespart: Wenn der Entwickler schließlich versucht, das neu definierte Paket mit @command{guix build} zu erstellen, muss der Quell-Tarball nicht erneut heruntergeladen werden, weil er sich bereits im Store befindet. Es ist auch eine bequeme Methode, Dateien temporär aufzubewahren, die letztlich irgendwann gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8314 +#: doc/guix.texi:8312 msgid "The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. @code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more information." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix download} unterstützt dieselben URIs, die in Paketdefinitionen verwendet werden. Insbesondere unterstützt er @code{mirror://}-URIs. @code{https}-URIs (HTTP über TLS) werden unterstützt, @emph{vorausgesetzt} die Guile-Anbindungen für GnuTLS sind in der Umgebung des Benutzers verfügbar; wenn nicht, wird ein Fehler gemeldet. Siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, hat mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8319 +#: doc/guix.texi:8317 msgid "@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used." msgstr "Mit @command{guix download} werden HTTPS-Serverzertifikate verifiziert, indem die Zertifikate der X.509-Autoritäten in das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} bezeichnete Verzeichnis heruntergeladen werden (siehe @ref{X.509 Certificates}), außer @option{--no-check-certificate} wird benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:9638 +#: doc/guix.texi:8319 doc/guix.texi:9636 msgid "The following options are available:" msgstr "Folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen stehen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8323 doc/guix.texi:8362 +#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:8360 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{fmt}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8324 doc/guix.texi:8363 +#: doc/guix.texi:8322 doc/guix.texi:8361 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{fmt}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8327 +#: doc/guix.texi:8325 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}." msgstr "Die Hash-Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} ausgeben. Für weitere Informationen, was gültige Werte für das @var{Format} sind, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8328 +#: doc/guix.texi:8326 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-check-certificate" msgstr "--no-check-certificate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8330 +#: doc/guix.texi:8328 msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers." msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate von HTTPS-Servern @emph{nicht} validieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8334 +#: doc/guix.texi:8332 msgid "When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks." msgstr "Wenn Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzen, haben Sie @emph{keinerlei Garantie}, dass Sie tatsächlich mit dem authentischen Server, der für die angegebene URL verantwortlich ist, kommunizieren. Das macht Sie anfällig gegen sogenannte „Man-in-the-Middle“-Angriffe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8335 +#: doc/guix.texi:8333 #, no-wrap msgid "--output=@var{file}" msgstr "--output=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8336 +#: doc/guix.texi:8334 #, no-wrap msgid "-o @var{file}" msgstr "-o @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8339 +#: doc/guix.texi:8337 msgid "Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store." msgstr "Die heruntergeladene Datei @emph{nicht} in den Store, sondern in die angegebene @var{Datei} abspeichern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8342 +#: doc/guix.texi:8340 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}" msgstr "@command{guix hash} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8344 +#: doc/guix.texi:8342 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash" msgstr "guix hash" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8349 +#: doc/guix.texi:8347 msgid "The @command{guix hash} command computes the SHA256 hash of a file. It is primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it computes the cryptographic hash of a file, which can be used in the definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix hash} berechnet den SHA256-Hash einer Datei. Er ist primär ein Werkzeug, dass es bequemer macht, etwas zur Distribution beizusteuern: Damit wird die kryptografische Hash-Prüfsumme berechnet, die bei der Definition eines Pakets benutzt werden kann (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8354 +#: doc/guix.texi:8352 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix hash @var{Option} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8359 +#: doc/guix.texi:8357 msgid "When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the following options:" msgstr "Wird als @var{Datei} ein Bindestrich @code{-} angegeben, berechnet @command{guix hash} den Hash der von der Standardeingabe gelesenen Daten. @command{guix hash} unterstützt die folgenden Optionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8365 +#: doc/guix.texi:8363 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}." msgstr "Gibt die Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8368 +#: doc/guix.texi:8366 msgid "Supported formats: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)." msgstr "Unterstützte Formate: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} und @code{hexadecimal} können auch benutzt werden)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8372 +#: doc/guix.texi:8370 msgid "If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the definitions of packages." msgstr "Wird keine Befehlszeilenoption @option{--format} angegeben, wird @command{guix hash} die Prüfsumme im @code{nix-base32}-Format ausgeben. Diese Darstellung wird bei der Definition von Paketen benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8376 +#: doc/guix.texi:8374 msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively." msgstr "Die Prüfsumme der @var{Datei} rekursiv berechnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8385 +#: doc/guix.texi:8383 msgid "In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "In diesem Fall wird die Prüfsumme eines Archivs berechnet, das die @var{Datei} enthält, und auch ihre Kinder, wenn es sich um ein Verzeichnis handelt. Einige der Metadaten der @var{Datei} sind Teil dieses Archivs. Zum Beispiel unterscheidet sich die berechnete Prüfsumme, wenn die @var{Datei} eine reguläre Datei ist, je nachdem, ob die @var{Datei} ausführbar ist oder nicht. Metadaten wie der Zeitstempel haben keinen Einfluss auf die Prüfsumme (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8386 +#: doc/guix.texi:8384 #, no-wrap msgid "--exclude-vcs" msgstr "--exclude-vcs" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8387 +#: doc/guix.texi:8385 #, no-wrap msgid "-x" msgstr "-x" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8390 +#: doc/guix.texi:8388 msgid "When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)" msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--recursive} angegeben wird, werden Verzeichnisse zur Versionskontrolle (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)@: vom Archiv ausgenommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8395 +#: doc/guix.texi:8393 msgid "As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel würden Sie auf diese Art die Prüfsumme eines Git-Checkouts berechnen, was nützlich ist, wenn Sie die Prüfsumme für die Methode @code{git-fetch} benutzen (siehe @ref{origin Reference}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8400 +#: doc/guix.texi:8398 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n" @@ -15432,299 +15443,299 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix hash -rx .\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8404 doc/guix.texi:8409 +#: doc/guix.texi:8402 doc/guix.texi:8407 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}" msgstr "@command{guix import} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8406 +#: doc/guix.texi:8404 #, no-wrap msgid "importing packages" msgstr "Pakete importieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8407 +#: doc/guix.texi:8405 #, no-wrap msgid "package import" msgstr "Paketimport" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8408 +#: doc/guix.texi:8406 #, no-wrap msgid "package conversion" msgstr "Pakete an Guix anpassen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8416 +#: doc/guix.texi:8414 msgid "The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can ``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix import} ist für Leute hilfreich, die ein Paket gerne mit so wenig Arbeit wie möglich zur Distribution hinzufügen würden — ein legitimer Anspruch. Der Befehl kennt ein paar Sammlungen, aus denen mit ihm Paketmetadaten „importiert“ werden können. Das Ergebnis ist eine Paketdefinition oder eine Vorlage dafür in dem uns bekannten Format (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8421 +#: doc/guix.texi:8419 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix import @var{Importer} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8427 +#: doc/guix.texi:8425 msgid "@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific to @var{importer}. Currently, the available ``importers'' are:" msgstr "Der @var{Importer} gibt die Quelle an, aus der Paketmetadaten importiert werden, und die @var{Optionen} geben eine Paketbezeichnung und andere vom @var{Importer} abhängige Daten an. Derzeit sind folgende „Importer“ verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8429 doc/guix.texi:8929 +#: doc/guix.texi:8427 doc/guix.texi:8927 #, no-wrap msgid "gnu" msgstr "gnu" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8433 +#: doc/guix.texi:8431 msgid "Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description." msgstr "Metadaten für das angegebene GNU-Paket importieren. Damit wird eine Vorlage für die neueste Version dieses GNU-Pakets zur Verfügung gestellt, einschließlich der Prüfsumme seines Quellcode-Tarballs, seiner kanonischen Zusammenfassung und seiner Beschreibung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8436 +#: doc/guix.texi:8434 msgid "Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license needs to be figured out manually." msgstr "Zusätzliche Informationen wie Paketabhängigkeiten und seine Lizenz müssen noch manuell ermittelt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8439 +#: doc/guix.texi:8437 msgid "For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}Hello:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl eine Paketdefinition für GNU@tie{}Hello:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8442 +#: doc/guix.texi:8440 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gnu hello\n" msgstr "guix import gnu hello\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:8672 doc/guix.texi:8722 doc/guix.texi:8751 +#: doc/guix.texi:8443 doc/guix.texi:8670 doc/guix.texi:8720 doc/guix.texi:8749 msgid "Specific command-line options are:" msgstr "Speziell für diesen Importer stehen noch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8447 doc/guix.texi:9078 +#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:9076 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}" msgstr "--key-download=@var{Richtlinie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8451 +#: doc/guix.texi:8449 msgid "As for @code{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." msgstr "Die Richtlinie zum Umgang mit fehlenden OpenPGP-Schlüsseln beim Verifizieren der Paketsignatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) festlegen, wie bei @code{guix refresh}. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8453 doc/guix.texi:8454 doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8451 doc/guix.texi:8452 doc/guix.texi:8945 #, no-wrap msgid "pypi" msgstr "pypi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8461 +#: doc/guix.texi:8459 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index} importieren. Informationen stammen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die unter @code{pypi.python.org} verfügbar ist, und enthalten meistens alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Abhängigkeiten des Pakets. Für maximale Effizienz wird empfohlen, das Hilfsprogramm @command{unzip} zu installieren, damit der Importer „Python Wheels“ entpacken und daraus Daten beziehen kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8464 +#: doc/guix.texi:8462 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{itsdangerous} Python package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Python-Paket namens @code{itsdangerous}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8467 +#: doc/guix.texi:8465 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" msgstr "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8695 doc/guix.texi:8736 -#: doc/guix.texi:8783 +#: doc/guix.texi:8473 doc/guix.texi:8498 doc/guix.texi:8693 doc/guix.texi:8734 +#: doc/guix.texi:8781 msgid "Traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für alle solchen Pakete erzeugen, die es in Guix noch nicht gibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8477 doc/guix.texi:8478 doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8476 doc/guix.texi:8947 #, no-wrap msgid "gem" msgstr "gem" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8487 +#: doc/guix.texi:8485 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise to the packager." msgstr "Metadaten von @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems} importieren. Informationen kommen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die auf @code{rubygems.org} verfügbar ist, und enthält die relevantesten Informationen einschließlich der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten. Dies hat aber auch Schattenseiten — die Metadaten unterscheiden nicht zwischen Zusammenfassungen und Beschreibungen, daher wird dieselbe Zeichenkette für beides eingesetzt. Zudem fehlen Informationen zu nicht in Ruby geschriebenen Abhängigkeiten, die benötigt werden, um native Erweiterungen zu in Ruby geschriebenem Code zu erstellen. Diese herauszufinden bleibt dem Paketentwickler überlassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8489 +#: doc/guix.texi:8487 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten aus dem Ruby-Paket @code{rails}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8492 +#: doc/guix.texi:8490 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gem rails\n" msgstr "guix import gem rails\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8502 doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8943 #, no-wrap msgid "cpan" msgstr "cpan" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8503 +#: doc/guix.texi:8501 #, no-wrap msgid "CPAN" msgstr "CPAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8511 +#: doc/guix.texi:8509 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules out of the list of dependencies." msgstr "Importiert Metadaten von @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Informationen werden aus den JSON-formatierten Metadaten genommen, die über die @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, Programmierschnittstelle („API“) von MetaCPAN} angeboten werden, und enthalten die relevantesten Informationen wie zum Beispiel Modulabhängigkeiten. Lizenzinformationen sollten genau nachgeprüft werden. Wenn Perl im Store verfügbar ist, wird das Werkzeug @code{corelist} benutzt, um Kernmodule in der Abhängigkeitsliste wegzulassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8514 +#: doc/guix.texi:8512 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Acme::Boolean} Perl module:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Perl-Modul @code{Acme::Boolean}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8517 +#: doc/guix.texi:8515 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" msgstr "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8519 doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8517 doc/guix.texi:8939 #, no-wrap msgid "cran" msgstr "cran" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8520 +#: doc/guix.texi:8518 #, no-wrap msgid "CRAN" msgstr "CRAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8521 +#: doc/guix.texi:8519 #, no-wrap msgid "Bioconductor" msgstr "Bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8525 +#: doc/guix.texi:8523 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central repository for the @uref{https://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and graphical environment}." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} importieren, der zentralen Sammlung für die @uref{https://r-project.org, statistische und grafische Umgebung GNU@tie{}R}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8527 +#: doc/guix.texi:8525 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of the package." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der Datei namens @code{DESCRIPTION} des Pakets extrahiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8530 +#: doc/guix.texi:8528 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Cairo} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das @code{Cairo}-R-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8533 +#: doc/guix.texi:8531 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n" msgstr "guix import cran Cairo\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8538 +#: doc/guix.texi:8536 msgid "When @code{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Wird zudem @code{--recursive} angegeben, wird der Importer den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für all die Pakete erzeugen, die noch nicht Teil von Guix sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8543 +#: doc/guix.texi:8541 msgid "When @code{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R packages for for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic data in bioinformatics." msgstr "Wird @code{--archive=bioconductor} angegeben, werden Metadaten vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} importiert, einer Sammlung von R-Paketen zur Analyse und zum Verständnis von großen Mengen genetischer Daten in der Bioinformatik." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8546 +#: doc/guix.texi:8544 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of a package published on the web interface of the Bioconductor SVN repository." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der @code{DESCRIPTION}-Datei im Paket extrahiert, das auf der Weboberfläche des Bioconductor-SVN-Repositorys veröffentlicht wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8549 +#: doc/guix.texi:8547 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{GenomicRanges} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das R-Paket @code{GenomicRanges}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8552 +#: doc/guix.texi:8550 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" msgstr "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8554 +#: doc/guix.texi:8552 #, no-wrap msgid "texlive" msgstr "texlive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8555 +#: doc/guix.texi:8553 #, no-wrap msgid "TeX Live" msgstr "TeX Live" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8556 +#: doc/guix.texi:8554 #, no-wrap msgid "CTAN" msgstr "CTAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8560 +#: doc/guix.texi:8558 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, the comprehensive TeX archive network for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, dem umfassenden TeX-Archivnetzwerk, herunterladen, was für TeX-Pakete benutzt wird, die Teil der @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX-Live-Distribution} sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8565 +#: doc/guix.texi:8563 msgid "Information about the package is obtained through the XML API provided by CTAN, while the source code is downloaded from the SVN repository of the Tex Live project. This is done because the CTAN does not keep versioned archives." msgstr "Informationen über das Paket werden über die von CTAN angebotene XML-Programmierschnittstelle bezogen, wohingegen der Quellcode aus dem SVN-Repository des TeX-Live-Projekts heruntergeladen wird. Das wird so gemacht, weil CTAN keine versionierten Archive vorhält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8568 +#: doc/guix.texi:8566 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das TeX-Paket @code{fontspec}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8571 +#: doc/guix.texi:8569 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n" msgstr "guix import texlive fontspec\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8577 +#: doc/guix.texi:8575 msgid "When @code{--archive=DIRECTORY} is added, the source code is downloaded not from the @file{latex} sub-directory of the @file{texmf-dist/source} tree in the TeX Live SVN repository, but from the specified sibling directory under the same root." msgstr "Wenn @code{--archive=VERZEICHNIS} angegeben wird, wird der Quellcode @emph{nicht} aus dem Unterverzeichnis @file{latex} des @file{texmf-dist/source}-Baums im SVN-Repository von TeX Live heruntergeladen, sondern aus dem angegebenen Schwesterverzeichnis im selben Wurzelverzeichnis." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8581 +#: doc/guix.texi:8579 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{ifxetex} package from CTAN while fetching the sources from the directory @file{texmf/source/generic}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Paket @code{ifxetex} aus CTAN und lädt die Quelldateien aus dem Verzeichnis @file{texmf/source/generic}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8584 +#: doc/guix.texi:8582 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" msgstr "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8587 +#: doc/guix.texi:8585 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON, import" msgstr "JSON, Import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8590 +#: doc/guix.texi:8588 msgid "Import package metadata from a local JSON file. Consider the following example package definition in JSON format:" msgstr "Paketmetadaten aus einer lokalen JSON-Datei importieren. Betrachten Sie folgende Beispiel-Paketdefinition im JSON-Format:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8603 +#: doc/guix.texi:8601 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15752,17 +15763,17 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8609 +#: doc/guix.texi:8607 msgid "The field names are the same as for the @code{} record (@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Felder sind genauso benannt wie bei einem @code{}-Verbundstyp (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Referenzen zu anderen Paketen stehen darin als JSON-Liste von mit Anführungszeichen quotierten Zeichenketten wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@2.0}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8612 +#: doc/guix.texi:8610 msgid "The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the common fields for @code{} records:" msgstr "Der Importer unterstützt auch eine ausdrücklichere Definition der Quelldateien mit den üblichen Feldern eines @code{}-Verbunds:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8625 +#: doc/guix.texi:8623 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15790,288 +15801,288 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8629 +#: doc/guix.texi:8627 msgid "The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and outputs a package expression:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl liest Metadaten aus der JSON-Datei @code{hello.json} und gibt einen Paketausdruck aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8632 +#: doc/guix.texi:8630 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import json hello.json\n" msgstr "guix import json hello.json\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8634 +#: doc/guix.texi:8632 #, no-wrap msgid "nix" msgstr "nix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8643 +#: doc/guix.texi:8641 msgid "Import metadata from a local copy of the source of the @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs distribution}@footnote{This relies on the @command{nix-instantiate} command of @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix}.}. Package definitions in Nixpkgs are typically written in a mixture of Nix-language and Bash code. This command only imports the high-level package structure that is written in the Nix language. It normally includes all the basic fields of a package definition." msgstr "Metadaten aus einer lokalen Kopie des Quellcodes der @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs-Distribution} importieren@footnote{Dazu wird der Befehl @command{nix-instantiate} von @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} verwendet.}. Paketdefinitionen in Nixpkgs werden typischerweise in einer Mischung aus der Sprache von Nix und aus Bash-Code geschrieben. Dieser Befehl wird nur die abstrakte Paketstruktur, die in der Nix-Sprache geschrieben ist, importieren. Dazu gehören normalerweise alle grundlegenden Felder einer Paketdefinition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8646 +#: doc/guix.texi:8644 msgid "When importing a GNU package, the synopsis and descriptions are replaced by their canonical upstream variant." msgstr "Beim Importieren eines GNU-Pakets werden Zusammenfassung und Beschreibung stattdessen durch deren kanonische Variante bei GNU ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8648 +#: doc/guix.texi:8646 msgid "Usually, you will first need to do:" msgstr "Normalerweise würden Sie zunächst dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8651 +#: doc/guix.texi:8649 #, no-wrap msgid "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" msgstr "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8655 +#: doc/guix.texi:8653 msgid "so that @command{nix-instantiate} does not try to open the Nix database." msgstr "damit @command{nix-instantiate} nicht versucht, die Nix-Datenbank zu öffnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8659 +#: doc/guix.texi:8657 msgid "As an example, the command below imports the package definition of LibreOffice (more precisely, it imports the definition of the package bound to the @code{libreoffice} top-level attribute):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel importiert der Befehl unten die Paketdefinition von LibreOffice (genauer gesagt importiert er die Definition des an das Attribut @code{libreoffice} auf oberster Ebene gebundenen Pakets):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8662 +#: doc/guix.texi:8660 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" msgstr "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8664 doc/guix.texi:8665 doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8662 doc/guix.texi:8663 doc/guix.texi:8951 #, no-wrap msgid "hackage" msgstr "hackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8670 +#: doc/guix.texi:8668 msgid "Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}, dem zentralen Paketarchiv der Haskell-Gemeinde, importieren. Informationen werden aus Cabal-Dateien ausgelesen. Darin sind alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Paketabhängigkeiten enthalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8674 +#: doc/guix.texi:8672 #, no-wrap msgid "--stdin" msgstr "--stdin" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8675 +#: doc/guix.texi:8673 #, no-wrap msgid "-s" msgstr "-s" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8677 +#: doc/guix.texi:8675 msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input." msgstr "Eine Cabal-Datei von der Standardeingabe lesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8677 doc/guix.texi:8724 +#: doc/guix.texi:8675 doc/guix.texi:8722 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-test-dependencies" msgstr "--no-test-dependencies" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 +#: doc/guix.texi:8676 doc/guix.texi:8723 #, no-wrap msgid "-t" msgstr "-t" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8680 doc/guix.texi:8727 +#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites." msgstr "Keine Abhängigkeiten übernehmen, die nur von Testkatalogen benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8680 +#: doc/guix.texi:8678 #, no-wrap msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}" msgstr "--cabal-environment=@var{Aliste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8681 +#: doc/guix.texi:8679 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{alist}" msgstr "-e @var{Aliste}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8690 +#: doc/guix.texi:8688 msgid "@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or @code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and @samp{ghc}, respectively." msgstr "@var{Aliste} muss eine assoziative Liste der Scheme-Programmiersprache sein, die die Umgebung definiert, in der bedingte Ausdrücke von Cabal ausgewertet werden. Dabei werden folgende Schlüssel akzeptiert: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} und eine Zeichenkette, die dem Namen einer Option (einer „Flag“) entspricht. Der mit einer „Flag“ assoziierte Wert muss entweder das Symbol @code{true} oder @code{false} sein. Der anderen Schlüsseln zugeordnete Wert muss mit der Definition des Cabal-Dateiformats konform sein. Der vorgegebene Wert zu den Schlüsseln @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} ist jeweils @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} bzw. @samp{ghc}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8700 +#: doc/guix.texi:8698 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the @code{HTTP} Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für die neuste Version des Haskell-@code{HTTP}-Pakets, ohne Testabhängigkeiten zu übernehmen und bei Übergabe von @code{false} als Wert der Flag @samp{network-uri}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8703 +#: doc/guix.texi:8701 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8707 +#: doc/guix.texi:8705 msgid "A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:" msgstr "Eine ganz bestimmte Paketversion kann optional ausgewählt werden, indem man nach dem Paketnamen anschließend ein At-Zeichen und eine Versionsnummer angibt wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8710 +#: doc/guix.texi:8708 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" msgstr "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8712 doc/guix.texi:8713 doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8710 doc/guix.texi:8711 doc/guix.texi:8953 #, no-wrap msgid "stackage" msgstr "stackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8720 +#: doc/guix.texi:8718 msgid "The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the @code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix." msgstr "Der @code{stackage}-Importer ist ein Wrapper um den @code{hackage}-Importer. Er nimmt einen Paketnamen und schaut dafür die Paketversion nach, die Teil einer @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Veröffentlichung} mit Langzeitunterstützung (englisch „Long-Term Support“, kurz LTS) ist, deren Metadaten er dann mit dem @code{hackage}-Importer bezieht. Beachten Sie, dass es Ihre Aufgabe ist, eine LTS-Veröffentlichung auszuwählen, die mit dem von Guix benutzten GHC-Compiler kompatibel ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8727 +#: doc/guix.texi:8725 #, no-wrap msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}" msgstr "--lts-version=@var{Version}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8728 +#: doc/guix.texi:8726 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{version}" msgstr "-l @var{Version}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8731 +#: doc/guix.texi:8729 msgid "@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest release is used." msgstr "@var{Version} ist die gewünschte Version der LTS-Veröffentlichung. Wird keine angegeben, wird die neueste benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8740 +#: doc/guix.texi:8738 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{HTTP} Haskell package included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für dasjenige @code{HTTP}-Haskell-Paket, das in der LTS-Stackage-Veröffentlichung mit Version 7.18 vorkommt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8743 +#: doc/guix.texi:8741 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8745 doc/guix.texi:8746 doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8743 doc/guix.texi:8744 doc/guix.texi:8937 #, no-wrap msgid "elpa" msgstr "elpa" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8749 +#: doc/guix.texi:8747 msgid "Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung „Emacs Lisp Package Archive“ (ELPA) importieren (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8753 +#: doc/guix.texi:8751 #, no-wrap msgid "--archive=@var{repo}" msgstr "--archive=@var{Repo}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8754 +#: doc/guix.texi:8752 #, no-wrap msgid "-a @var{repo}" msgstr "-a @var{Repo}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8758 +#: doc/guix.texi:8756 msgid "@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:" msgstr "Mit @var{Repo} wird die Archiv-Sammlung (ein „Repository“) bezeichnet, von dem die Informationen bezogen werden sollen. Derzeit sind die unterstützten Repositorys und ihre Bezeichnungen folgende:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8762 +#: doc/guix.texi:8760 msgid "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} identifier. This is the default." msgstr "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, bezeichnet mit @code{gnu}. Dies ist die Vorgabe." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8768 +#: doc/guix.texi:8766 msgid "Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Pakete aus @code{elpa.gnu.org} wurden mit einem der Schlüssel im GnuPG-Schlüsselbund in @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (oder einem ähnlichen Pfad) des @code{emacs}-Pakets signiert (siehe @ref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8772 +#: doc/guix.texi:8770 msgid "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the @code{melpa-stable} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa-stable}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8776 +#: doc/guix.texi:8774 msgid "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8785 doc/guix.texi:8786 doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8783 doc/guix.texi:8784 doc/guix.texi:8955 #, no-wrap msgid "crate" msgstr "crate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8789 +#: doc/guix.texi:8787 msgid "Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung crates.io für Rust importieren @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8790 +#: doc/guix.texi:8788 #, no-wrap msgid "opam" msgstr "opam" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8791 +#: doc/guix.texi:8789 #, no-wrap msgid "OPAM" msgstr "OPAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8792 +#: doc/guix.texi:8790 #, no-wrap msgid "OCaml" msgstr "OCaml" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8795 +#: doc/guix.texi:8793 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} package repository used by the OCaml community." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} der OCaml-Gemeinde importieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8800 +#: doc/guix.texi:8798 msgid "The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "@command{guix import} verfügt über eine modulare Code-Struktur. Mehr Importer für andere Paketformate zu haben, wäre nützlich, und Ihre Hilfe ist hierbei gerne gesehen (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8802 +#: doc/guix.texi:8800 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8804 +#: doc/guix.texi:8802 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh" msgstr "guix refresh" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8809 +#: doc/guix.texi:8807 msgid "The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is developers of the GNU software distribution. By default, it reports any packages provided by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream version, like this:" msgstr "Die Zielgruppe des Befehls @command{guix refresh} zum Auffrischen von Paketen sind in erster Linie Entwickler der GNU-Software-Distribution. Nach Vorgabe werden damit alle Pakete in der Distribution gemeldet, die nicht der neuesten Version des Anbieters entsprechen, indem Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8814 +#: doc/guix.texi:8812 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh\n" @@ -16083,12 +16094,12 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8818 +#: doc/guix.texi:8816 msgid "Alternately, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning is emitted for packages that lack an updater:" msgstr "Alternativ können die zu betrachtenden Pakete dabei angegeben werden, was zur Ausgabe einer Warnung führt, wenn es für Pakete kein Aktualisierungsprogramm gibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8823 +#: doc/guix.texi:8821 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n" @@ -16100,17 +16111,17 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8832 +#: doc/guix.texi:8830 msgid "@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} durchsucht die Paketsammlung beim Anbieter jedes Pakets und bestimmt, was die höchste Versionsnummer ist, zu der es dort eine Veröffentlichung gibt. Zum Befehl gehören Aktualisierungsprogramme, mit denen bestimmte Typen von Paketen automatisch aktualisiert werden können: GNU-Pakete, ELPA-Pakete usw.@: — siehe die Dokumentation von @option{--type} unten. Es gibt jedoch auch viele Pakete, für die noch keine Methode enthalten ist, um das Vorhandensein einer neuen Veröffentlichung zu prüfen. Der Mechanismus ist aber erweiterbar, also können Sie gerne mit uns in Kontakt treten, wenn Sie eine neue Methode hinzufügen möchten!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8837 +#: doc/guix.texi:8835 msgid "Consider the packages specified, and all the packages upon which they depend." msgstr "Hiermit werden die angegebenen Pakete betrachtet und außerdem alle Pakete, von denen sie abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8845 +#: doc/guix.texi:8843 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n" @@ -16128,12 +16139,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8853 +#: doc/guix.texi:8851 msgid "Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and @command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the @code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to that effect:" msgstr "Manchmal unterscheidet sich der vom Anbieter benutzte Name von dem Paketnamen, der in Guix verwendet wird, so dass @command{guix refresh} etwas Unterstützung braucht. Die meisten Aktualisierungsprogramme folgen der Eigenschaft @code{upstream-name} in Paketdefinitionen, die diese Unterstützung bieten kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8860 +#: doc/guix.texi:8858 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public network-manager\n" @@ -16149,237 +16160,237 @@ msgstr "" " (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8872 +#: doc/guix.texi:8870 msgid "When passed @code{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpg}, and finally computing its hash. When the public key used to sign the tarball is missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an error." msgstr "Wenn @code{--update} übergeben wird, werden die Quelldateien der Distribution verändert, so dass für diese Paketrezepte die aktuelle Version und die aktuelle Hash-Prüfsumme des Quellcode-Tarballs eingetragen wird (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dazu werden der neueste Quellcode-Tarball jedes Pakets sowie die jeweils zugehörige OpenPGP-Signatur heruntergeladen; mit Letzterer wird der heruntergeladene Tarball gegen seine Signatur mit @command{gpg} authentifiziert und schließlich dessen Hash berechnet. Wenn der öffentliche Schlüssel, mit dem der Tarball signiert wurde, im Schlüsselbund des Benutzers fehlt, wird versucht, ihn automatisch von einem Schlüssel-Server zu holen; wenn das klappt, wird der Schlüssel zum Schlüsselbund des Benutzers hinzugefügt, ansonsten meldet @command{guix refresh} einen Fehler." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8874 +#: doc/guix.texi:8872 msgid "The following options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8882 doc/guix.texi:9540 +#: doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um genau ein bestimmtes Paket zu referenzieren, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8885 +#: doc/guix.texi:8883 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" msgstr "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8889 +#: doc/guix.texi:8887 msgid "This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the packages.)" msgstr "Dieser Befehls listet auf, was alles von der „endgültigen“ Erstellung von libc abhängt (praktisch alle Pakete)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8890 +#: doc/guix.texi:8888 #, no-wrap msgid "--update" msgstr "--update" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8891 +#: doc/guix.texi:8889 #, no-wrap msgid "-u" msgstr "-u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8895 +#: doc/guix.texi:8893 msgid "Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" msgstr "Die Quelldateien der Distribution (die Paketrezepte) werden direkt „in place“ verändert. Normalerweise führen Sie dies aus einem Checkout des Guix-Quellbaums heraus aus (siehe @ref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8898 +#: doc/guix.texi:8896 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8901 +#: doc/guix.texi:8899 msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Defining Packages} für mehr Informationen zu Paketdefinitionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8902 +#: doc/guix.texi:8900 #, no-wrap msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]" msgstr "--select=[@var{Teilmenge}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8903 +#: doc/guix.texi:8901 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{subset}" msgstr "-s @var{Teilmenge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8906 +#: doc/guix.texi:8904 msgid "Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-core}." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete aus der @var{Teilmenge} aus, die entweder @code{core} oder @code{non-core} sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8913 +#: doc/guix.texi:8911 msgid "The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade." msgstr "Die @code{core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf alle Pakete, die den Kern der Distribution ausmachen, d.h.@: Pakete, aus denen heraus „alles andere“ erstellt wird. Dazu gehören GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash und so weiter. In der Regel ist die Folge einer Änderung an einem dieser Pakete in der Distribution, dass alle anderen neu erstellt werden müssen. Daher sind solche Änderungen unangenehm für Nutzer, weil sie einiges an Erstellungszeit oder Bandbreite investieren müssen, um die Aktualisierung abzuschließen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8917 +#: doc/guix.texi:8915 msgid "The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be inconvenient." msgstr "Die @code{non-core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf die übrigen Pakete. Sie wird typischerweise dann benutzt, wenn eine Aktualisierung der Kernpakete zu viele Umstände machen würde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8922 +#: doc/guix.texi:8920 msgid "Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete im in der @var{Datei} stehenden Manifest aus. Das ist nützlich, um zu überprüfen, welche Pakete aus dem Manifest des Nutzers aktualisiert werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8923 +#: doc/guix.texi:8921 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{updater}" msgstr "--type=@var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8924 +#: doc/guix.texi:8922 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{updater}" msgstr "-t @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8927 +#: doc/guix.texi:8925 msgid "Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:" msgstr "Nur solche Pakete auswählen, die vom angegebenen @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} behandelt werden. Es darf auch eine kommagetrennte Liste mehrerer Aktualisierungsprogramme angegeben werden. Zur Zeit kann als @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} eines der folgenden angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8929 msgid "the updater for GNU packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNU-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8929 #, no-wrap msgid "gnome" msgstr "gnome" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNOME-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 #, no-wrap msgid "kde" msgstr "kde" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 msgid "the updater for KDE packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für KDE-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 #, no-wrap msgid "xorg" msgstr "xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 msgid "the updater for X.org packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für X.org-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 #, no-wrap msgid "kernel.org" msgstr "kernel.org" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8937 msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm auf kernel.org angebotener Pakete," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8939 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8941 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN-Pakete}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8941 #, no-wrap msgid "bioconductor" msgstr "bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8943 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für R-Pakete vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8945 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8947 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8949 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8949 #, no-wrap msgid "github" msgstr "github" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8951 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://github.com, GitHub-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8953 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8955 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 +#: doc/guix.texi:8957 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://crates.io, Crates-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 +#: doc/guix.texi:8957 #, no-wrap msgid "launchpad" msgstr "launchpad" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8961 +#: doc/guix.texi:8959 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8965 +#: doc/guix.texi:8963 msgid "For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel prüft folgender Befehl nur auf mögliche Aktualisierungen von auf @code{elpa.gnu.org} angebotenen Emacs-Paketen und von CRAN-Paketen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8970 +#: doc/guix.texi:8968 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n" @@ -16391,77 +16402,77 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8976 +#: doc/guix.texi:8974 msgid "In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, as in this example:" msgstr "An @command{guix refresh} können auch ein oder mehrere Paketnamen übergeben werden wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8979 +#: doc/guix.texi:8977 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8985 +#: doc/guix.texi:8983 msgid "The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} packages. The @code{--select} option would have no effect in this case." msgstr "Der Befehl oben aktualisiert speziell das @code{emacs}- und das @code{idutils}-Paket. Eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{--select} hätte dann keine Wirkung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8990 +#: doc/guix.texi:8988 msgid "When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing @command{guix refresh} one or more package names:" msgstr "Wenn Sie sich fragen, ob ein Paket aktualisiert werden sollte oder nicht, kann es helfen, sich anzuschauen, welche Pakete von der Aktualisierung betroffen wären und auf Kompatibilität hin geprüft werden sollten. Dazu kann die folgende Befehlszeilenoption zusammen mit einem oder mehreren Paketnamen an @command{guix refresh} übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8993 +#: doc/guix.texi:8991 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-updaters" msgstr "--list-updaters" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8994 +#: doc/guix.texi:8992 #, no-wrap msgid "-L" msgstr "-L" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8996 +#: doc/guix.texi:8994 msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above.)" msgstr "Eine Liste verfügbarer Aktualisierungsprogramme anzeigen und terminieren (siehe @option{--type} oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8999 +#: doc/guix.texi:8997 msgid "For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters." msgstr "Für jedes Aktualisierungsprogramm den Anteil der davon betroffenen Pakete anzeigen; zum Schluss wird der Gesamtanteil von irgendeinem Aktualisierungsprogramm betroffener Pakete angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9000 +#: doc/guix.texi:8998 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dependent" msgstr "--list-dependent" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9001 doc/guix.texi:9217 +#: doc/guix.texi:8999 doc/guix.texi:9215 #, no-wrap msgid "-l" msgstr "-l" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9004 +#: doc/guix.texi:9002 msgid "List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result of upgrading one or more packages." msgstr "Auflisten, welche abhängigen Pakete auf oberster Ebene neu erstellt werden müssten, wenn eines oder mehrere Pakete aktualisiert würden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9008 +#: doc/guix.texi:9006 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a package." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph, den @code{reverse-package}-Typ von @command{guix graph}} für Informationen dazu, wie Sie die Liste der Abhängigen eines Pakets visualisieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9014 +#: doc/guix.texi:9012 msgid "Be aware that the @code{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More rebuilds might be required under some circumstances." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-dependent} das Ausmaß der nach einer Aktualisierungen benötigten Neuerstellungen nur @emph{annähert}. Es könnten auch unter Umständen mehr Neuerstellungen anfallen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9019 +#: doc/guix.texi:9017 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n" @@ -16473,23 +16484,23 @@ msgstr "" "hop@@2.4.0 geiser@@0.4 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9023 +#: doc/guix.texi:9021 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die Sie erstellen wollen könnten, um die Kompatibilität einer Aktualisierung des @code{flex}-Pakets beurteilen zu können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9026 +#: doc/guix.texi:9024 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-transitive" msgstr "--list-transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9028 +#: doc/guix.texi:9026 msgid "List all the packages which one or more packages depend upon." msgstr "Die Pakete auflisten, von denen eines oder mehrere Pakete abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9033 +#: doc/guix.texi:9031 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-transitive flex\n" @@ -16501,60 +16512,60 @@ msgstr "" "bison@@3.0.5 indent@@2.2.10 tar@@1.30 gzip@@1.9 bzip2@@1.0.6 xz@@5.2.4 file@@5.33 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9039 +#: doc/guix.texi:9037 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages which, when changed, would cause @code{flex} to be rebuilt." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die, wenn sie geändert würden, eine Neuerstellung des @code{flex}-Pakets auslösen würden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9041 +#: doc/guix.texi:9039 msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:" msgstr "Mit den folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen können Sie das Verhalten von GnuPG anpassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9044 +#: doc/guix.texi:9042 #, no-wrap msgid "--gpg=@var{command}" msgstr "--gpg=@var{Befehl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9047 +#: doc/guix.texi:9045 msgid "Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for in @code{$PATH}." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} als GnuPG-2.x-Befehl einsetzen. Der @var{Befehl} wird im @code{$PATH} gesucht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9048 +#: doc/guix.texi:9046 #, no-wrap msgid "--keyring=@var{file}" msgstr "--keyring=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9054 +#: doc/guix.texi:9052 msgid "Use @var{file} as the keyring for upstream keys. @var{file} must be in the @dfn{keybox format}. Keybox files usually have a name ending in @file{.kbx} and the GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) can manipulate these files (@pxref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for information on a tool to manipulate keybox files)." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} als Schlüsselbund mit Anbieterschlüsseln verwenden. Die @var{Datei} muss im @dfn{Keybox-Format} vorliegen. Keybox-Dateien haben normalerweise einen Namen, der auf @file{.kbx} endet. Sie können mit Hilfe von GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) bearbeitet werden (siehe @ref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für Informationen über ein Werkzeug zum Bearbeiten von Keybox-Dateien)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9060 +#: doc/guix.texi:9058 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix refresh} uses @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} as the keyring for upstream signing keys. OpenPGP signatures are checked against keys from this keyring; missing keys are downloaded to this keyring as well (see @option{--key-download} below.)" msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben wird, benutzt @command{guix refresh} die Keybox-Datei @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} als Schlüsselbund für Signierschlüssel von Anbietern. OpenPGP-Signaturen werden mit Schlüsseln aus diesem Schlüsselbund überprüft; fehlende Schlüssel werden auch in diesen Schlüsselbund heruntergeladen (siehe @option{--key-download} unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9063 +#: doc/guix.texi:9061 msgid "You can export keys from your default GPG keyring into a keybox file using commands like this one:" msgstr "Sie können Schlüssel aus Ihrem normalerweise benutzten GPG-Schlüsselbund in eine Keybox-Datei exportieren, indem Sie Befehle wie diesen benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9066 +#: doc/guix.texi:9064 #, no-wrap msgid "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" msgstr "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9069 +#: doc/guix.texi:9067 msgid "Likewise, you can fetch keys to a specific keybox file like this:" msgstr "Ebenso können Sie wie folgt Schlüssel in eine bestimmte Keybox-Datei herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9073 +#: doc/guix.texi:9071 #, no-wrap msgid "" "gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring mykeyring.kbx \\\n" @@ -16564,187 +16575,187 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9077 +#: doc/guix.texi:9075 msgid "@ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for more information on GPG's @option{--keyring} option." msgstr "Siehe @ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für mehr Informationen zur Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keyring} von GPG." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9081 +#: doc/guix.texi:9079 msgid "Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:" msgstr "Fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel gemäß dieser @var{Richtlinie} behandeln, für die eine der Folgenden angegeben werden kann:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9083 doc/guix.texi:16051 +#: doc/guix.texi:9081 doc/guix.texi:16048 #, no-wrap msgid "always" msgstr "always" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9086 +#: doc/guix.texi:9084 msgid "Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to the user's GnuPG keyring." msgstr "Immer fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen und zum GnuPG-Schlüsselbund des Nutzers hinzufügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9087 doc/guix.texi:16053 +#: doc/guix.texi:9085 doc/guix.texi:16050 #, no-wrap msgid "never" msgstr "never" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9089 +#: doc/guix.texi:9087 msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out." msgstr "Niemals fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen, sondern einfach abbrechen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9090 +#: doc/guix.texi:9088 #, no-wrap msgid "interactive" msgstr "interactive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9093 +#: doc/guix.texi:9091 msgid "When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior." msgstr "Ist ein Paket mit einem unbekannten OpenPGP-Schlüssel signiert, wird der Nutzer gefragt, ob der Schlüssel heruntergeladen werden soll oder nicht. Dies entspricht dem vorgegebenen Verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9095 +#: doc/guix.texi:9093 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-server=@var{host}" msgstr "--key-server=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9097 +#: doc/guix.texi:9095 msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key." msgstr "Den mit @var{Host} bezeichneten Rechner als Schlüsselserver für OpenPGP benutzen, wenn ein öffentlicher Schlüssel importiert wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9110 +#: doc/guix.texi:9108 msgid "The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g.@: when refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} or otherwise." msgstr "Das @code{github}-Aktualisierungsprogramm benutzt die @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub-Programmierschnittstelle} (die „Github-API“), um Informationen über neue Veröffentlichungen einzuholen. Geschieht dies oft, z.B.@: beim Auffrischen aller Pakete, so wird GitHub irgendwann aufhören, weitere API-Anfragen zu beantworten. Normalerweise sind 60 API-Anfragen pro Stunde erlaubt, für eine vollständige Auffrischung aller GitHub-Pakete in Guix werden aber mehr benötigt. Wenn Sie sich bei GitHub mit Ihrem eigenen API-Token authentisieren, gelten weniger einschränkende Grenzwerte. Um einen API-Token zu benutzen, setzen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} auf einen von @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} oder anderweitig bezogenen API-Token." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9113 +#: doc/guix.texi:9111 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}" msgstr "@command{guix lint} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9115 +#: doc/guix.texi:9113 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint" msgstr "guix lint" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9116 +#: doc/guix.texi:9114 #, no-wrap msgid "package, checking for errors" msgstr "Pakete, auf Fehler prüfen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9122 +#: doc/guix.texi:9120 msgid "The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @code{--list-checkers} for a complete list):" msgstr "Den Befehl @command{guix lint} gibt es, um Paketentwicklern beim Vermeiden häufiger Fehler und bei der Einhaltung eines konsistenten Code-Stils zu helfen. Er führt eine Reihe von Prüfungen auf einer angegebenen Menge von Paketen durch, um in deren Definition häufige Fehler aufzuspüren. Zu den verfügbaren @dfn{Prüfern} gehören (siehe @code{--list-checkers} für eine vollständige Liste):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9128 +#: doc/guix.texi:9126 msgid "Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package descriptions and synopses." msgstr "Überprüfen, ob bestimmte typografische und stilistische Regeln in Paketbeschreibungen und -zusammenfassungen eingehalten wurden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9129 +#: doc/guix.texi:9127 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs-should-be-native" msgstr "inputs-should-be-native" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9131 +#: doc/guix.texi:9129 msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs." msgstr "Eingaben identifizieren, die wahrscheinlich native Eingaben sein sollten." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9134 +#: doc/guix.texi:9132 #, no-wrap msgid "mirror-url" msgstr "mirror-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9135 +#: doc/guix.texi:9133 #, no-wrap msgid "github-url" msgstr "github-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9136 +#: doc/guix.texi:9134 #, no-wrap msgid "source-file-name" msgstr "source-file-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9143 +#: doc/guix.texi:9141 msgid "Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. If the @code{source} URL redirects to a GitHub URL, recommend usage of the GitHub URL. Check that the source file name is meaningful, e.g.@: is not just a version number or ``git-checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})." msgstr "Die URLs für die Felder @code{home-page} und @code{source} anrufen und nicht erreichbare URLs melden. Wenn passend, wird eine @code{mirror://}-URL vorgeschlagen. Wenn die Quell-URL auf eine GitHub-URL weiterleitet, wird eine Empfehlung ausgegeben, direkt letztere zu verwenden. Es wird geprüft, dass der Quell-Dateiname aussagekräftig ist, dass er also z.B.@: nicht nur aus einer Versionsnummer besteht oder als „git-checkout“ angegeben wurde, ohne dass ein @code{Dateiname} deklariert wurde (siehe @ref{origin Reference})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9144 +#: doc/guix.texi:9142 #, no-wrap msgid "source-unstable-tarball" msgstr "source-unstable-tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9148 +#: doc/guix.texi:9146 msgid "Parse the @code{source} URL to determine if a tarball from GitHub is autogenerated or if it is a release tarball. Unfortunately GitHub's autogenerated tarballs are sometimes regenerated." msgstr "Analysiert die @code{source}-URL, um zu bestimmen, ob der Tarball von GitHub automatisch generiert wurde oder zu einer Veröffentlichung gehört. Leider werden GitHubs automatisch generierte Tarballs manchmal neu generiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9149 +#: doc/guix.texi:9147 #, no-wrap msgid "cve" msgstr "cve" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9150 doc/guix.texi:25544 +#: doc/guix.texi:9148 doc/guix.texi:25526 #, no-wrap msgid "security vulnerabilities" msgstr "Sicherheitslücken" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9151 +#: doc/guix.texi:9149 #, no-wrap msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" msgstr "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9156 +#: doc/guix.texi:9154 msgid "Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, published by the US NIST}." msgstr "Bekannte Sicherheitslücken melden, die in den Datenbanken der „Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures“ (CVE) aus diesem und dem letzten Jahr vorkommen, @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, wie sie von der US-amerikanischen NIST veröffentlicht werden}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9158 +#: doc/guix.texi:9156 msgid "To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:" msgstr "Um Informationen über eine bestimmte Sicherheitslücke angezeigt zu bekommen, besuchen Sie Webseiten wie:" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9162 +#: doc/guix.texi:9160 msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9164 +#: doc/guix.texi:9162 msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9169 +#: doc/guix.texi:9167 msgid "where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., @code{CVE-2015-7554}." msgstr "wobei Sie statt @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} die CVE-Kennnummer angeben — z.B.@: @code{CVE-2015-7554}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9174 +#: doc/guix.texi:9172 msgid "Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the package when they differ from the name or version that Guix uses, as in this example:" msgstr "Paketentwickler können in ihren Paketrezepten den Namen und die Version des Pakets in der @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} angeben, falls sich diese von dem in Guix benutzten Namen und der Version unterscheiden, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9182 +#: doc/guix.texi:9180 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16762,12 +16773,12 @@ msgstr "" " (cpe-version . \"2.3\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9189 +#: doc/guix.texi:9187 msgid "Some entries in the CVE database do not specify which version of a package they apply to, and would thus ``stick around'' forever. Package developers who found CVE alerts and verified they can be ignored can declare them as in this example:" msgstr "Manche Einträge in der CVE-Datenbank geben die Version des Pakets nicht an, auf das sie sich beziehen, und würden daher bis in alle Ewigkeit Warnungen auslösen. Paketentwickler, die CVE-Warnmeldungen gefunden und geprüft haben, dass diese ignoriert werden können, können sie wie in diesem Beispiel deklarieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9199 +#: doc/guix.texi:9197 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16790,91 +16801,91 @@ msgstr "" " \"CVE-2011-5244\")))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9201 +#: doc/guix.texi:9199 #, no-wrap msgid "formatting" msgstr "Formatierung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9204 +#: doc/guix.texi:9202 msgid "Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use of tabulations, etc." msgstr "Offensichtliche Fehler bei der Formatierung von Quellcode melden, z.B.@: Leerraum-Zeichen am Zeilenende oder Nutzung von Tabulatorzeichen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9210 +#: doc/guix.texi:9208 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix lint @var{Optionen} @var{Pakete}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9214 +#: doc/guix.texi:9212 msgid "If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:" msgstr "Wird kein Paket auf der Befehlszeile angegeben, dann werden alle Pakete geprüft, die es gibt. Als @var{Optionen} können null oder mehr der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9216 +#: doc/guix.texi:9214 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-checkers" msgstr "--list-checkers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9220 +#: doc/guix.texi:9218 msgid "List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages and exit." msgstr "Alle verfügbaren Prüfer für die Pakete auflisten und beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9221 +#: doc/guix.texi:9219 #, no-wrap msgid "--checkers" msgstr "--checkers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9222 +#: doc/guix.texi:9220 #, no-wrap msgid "-c" msgstr "-c" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9225 +#: doc/guix.texi:9223 msgid "Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @code{--list-checkers}." msgstr "Nur die Prüfer aktivieren, die hiernach in einer kommagetrennten Liste aus von @code{--list-checkers} aufgeführten Prüfern vorkommen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9229 +#: doc/guix.texi:9227 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}" msgstr "@command{guix size} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9231 +#: doc/guix.texi:9229 #, no-wrap msgid "size" msgstr "Größe" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9232 +#: doc/guix.texi:9230 #, no-wrap msgid "package size" msgstr "Paketgröße" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9234 +#: doc/guix.texi:9232 #, no-wrap msgid "guix size" msgstr "guix size" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9241 +#: doc/guix.texi:9239 msgid "The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can highlight." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix size} hilft Paketentwicklern dabei, den Plattenplatzverbrauch von Paketen zu profilieren. Es ist leicht, die Auswirkungen zu unterschätzen, die das Hinzufügen zusätzlicher Abhängigkeiten zu einem Paket hat oder die das Verwenden einer einzelnen Ausgabe für ein leicht aufteilbares Paket ausmacht (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Das sind typische Probleme, auf die @command{guix size} aufmerksam machen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9246 +#: doc/guix.texi:9244 msgid "The command can be passed one or more package specifications such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or @code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:" msgstr "Dem Befehl können eine oder mehrere Paketspezifikationen wie @code{gcc@@4.8} oder @code{guile:debug} übergeben werden, oder ein Dateiname im Store. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9259 +#: doc/guix.texi:9257 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix size coreutils\n" @@ -16902,43 +16913,43 @@ msgstr "" "Gesamt: 78.9 MiB\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9265 +#: doc/guix.texi:9263 msgid "The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would be returned by:" msgstr "Die hier aufgelisteten Store-Objekte bilden den @dfn{transitiven Abschluss} der Coreutils — d.h.@: die Coreutils und all ihre Abhängigkeiten und deren Abhängigkeiten, rekursiv —, wie sie hiervon angezeigt würden: dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9384 +#: doc/guix.texi:9382 msgid "The output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe sieht so aus:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9386 +#: doc/guix.texi:9384 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9388 +#: doc/guix.texi:9386 msgid "Nice little graph, no?" msgstr "Ein netter, kleiner Graph, oder?" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9394 +#: doc/guix.texi:9392 msgid "But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, allowing you to choose the level of detail:" msgstr "Aber es gibt mehr als eine Art von Graph! Der Graph oben ist kurz und knapp: Es ist der Graph der Paketobjekte, ohne implizite Eingaben wie GCC, libc, grep und so weiter. Oft möchte man einen knappen Graphen sehen, aber manchmal will man auch mehr Details sehen. @command{guix graph} unterstützt mehrere Typen von Graphen; Sie können den Detailgrad auswählen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9400 +#: doc/guix.texi:9398 msgid "This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but filters out many details." msgstr "Der vorgegebene Typ aus dem Beispiel oben. Er zeigt den DAG der Paketobjekte ohne implizite Abhängigkeiten. Er ist knapp, filtert aber viele Details heraus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9401 +#: doc/guix.texi:9399 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-package" msgstr "reverse-package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9403 +#: doc/guix.texi:9401 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9406 +#: doc/guix.texi:9404 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9411 +#: doc/guix.texi:9409 msgid "...@: yields the graph of packages that @emph{explicitly} depend on OCaml (if you are also interested in cases where OCaml is an implicit dependency, see @code{reverse-bag} below.)" msgstr "…@: den Graphen der Pakete, die @emph{explizit} von OCaml abhängen (wenn Sie auch an Fällen interessiert sind, bei denen OCaml eine implizite Abhängigkeit ist, siehe @code{reverse-bag} weiter unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9416 +#: doc/guix.texi:9414 msgid "Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass für Kernpakete damit gigantische Graphen entstehen können. Wenn Sie nur die Anzahl der Pakete wissen wollen, die von einem gegebenen Paket abhängen, benutzen Sie @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9417 +#: doc/guix.texi:9415 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-emerged" msgstr "bag-emerged" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9419 +#: doc/guix.texi:9417 msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs." msgstr "Dies ist der Paket-DAG @emph{einschließlich} impliziter Eingaben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9421 +#: doc/guix.texi:9419 msgid "For instance, the following command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9424 +#: doc/guix.texi:9422 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9427 +#: doc/guix.texi:9425 msgid "...@: yields this bigger graph:" msgstr "…@: diesen größeren Graphen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9429 +#: doc/guix.texi:9427 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detaillierter Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9432 +#: doc/guix.texi:9430 msgid "At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "Am unteren Rand des Graphen sehen wir alle impliziten Eingaben des @var{gnu-build-system} (siehe @ref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9436 +#: doc/guix.texi:9434 msgid "Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the @dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, for conciseness." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei aber, dass auch hier die Abhängigkeiten dieser impliziten Eingaben — d.h.@: die @dfn{Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten} (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}) — nicht gezeigt werden, damit der Graph knapper bleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9437 +#: doc/guix.texi:9435 #, no-wrap msgid "bag" msgstr "bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9440 +#: doc/guix.texi:9438 msgid "Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag-emerged}, aber diesmal mit allen Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9441 +#: doc/guix.texi:9439 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-with-origins" msgstr "bag-with-origins" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9443 +#: doc/guix.texi:9441 msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag}, aber auch mit den Ursprüngen und deren Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9444 +#: doc/guix.texi:9442 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-bag" msgstr "reverse-bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9447 +#: doc/guix.texi:9445 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. Unlike @code{reverse-package}, it also takes implicit dependencies into account. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Anders als @code{reverse-package} werden auch implizite Abhängigkeiten berücksichtigt. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9450 +#: doc/guix.texi:9448 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" msgstr "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9457 +#: doc/guix.texi:9455 msgid "...@: yields the graph of all packages that depend on Dune, directly or indirectly. Since Dune is an @emph{implicit} dependency of many packages @i{via} @code{dune-build-system}, this shows a large number of packages, whereas @code{reverse-package} would show very few if any." msgstr "…@: den Graphen aller Pakete, die von Dune direkt oder indirekt abhängen. Weil Dune eine @emph{implizite} Abhängigkeit von vielen Paketen über das @code{dune-build-system} ist, zeigt er eine große Zahl von Paketen, während bei @code{reverse-package} nur sehr wenige bis gar keine zu sehen sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9463 +#: doc/guix.texi:9461 msgid "This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, patches, Guile modules, etc." msgstr "Diese Darstellung ist am detailliertesten: Sie zeigt den DAG der Ableitungen (siehe @ref{Derivations}) und der einfachen Store-Objekte. Verglichen mit obiger Darstellung sieht man viele zusätzliche Knoten einschließlich Erstellungs-Skripts, Patches, Guile-Module usw." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9466 +#: doc/guix.texi:9464 msgid "For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name instead of a package name, as in:" msgstr "Für diesen Typ Graph kann auch der Name einer @file{.drv}-Datei anstelle eines Paketnamens angegeben werden, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9469 +#: doc/guix.texi:9467 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9471 +#: doc/guix.texi:9469 #, no-wrap msgid "module" msgstr "module" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9475 +#: doc/guix.texi:9473 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that defines the @code{guile} package:" msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Paketmodule} (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl den Graph für das Paketmodul an, das das @code{guile}-Paket definiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9478 +#: doc/guix.texi:9476 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > module-graph.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > modul-graph.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9483 +#: doc/guix.texi:9481 msgid "All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:" msgstr "Alle oben genannten Typen entsprechen @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit}. Der folgende Graphtyp repräsentiert die @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Laufzeit}:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9488 +#: doc/guix.texi:9486 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by @command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Referenzen} einer Paketausgabe, wie @command{guix gc --references} sie liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9491 +#: doc/guix.texi:9489 msgid "If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene Paketausgabe im Store nicht verfügbar ist, versucht @command{guix graph}, die Abhängigkeitsinformationen aus Substituten zu holen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9495 +#: doc/guix.texi:9493 msgid "Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile (which can be big!):" msgstr "Hierbei können Sie auch einen Store-Dateinamen statt eines Paketnamens angeben. Zum Beispiel generiert der Befehl unten den Referenzgraphen Ihres Profils (der sehr groß werden kann!):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9498 +#: doc/guix.texi:9496 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9500 +#: doc/guix.texi:9498 #, no-wrap msgid "referrers" msgstr "referrers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9503 +#: doc/guix.texi:9501 msgid "This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by @command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der ein Store-Objekt @dfn{referenzierenden} Objekte, wie @command{guix gc --referrers} sie liefern würde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9509 +#: doc/guix.texi:9507 msgid "This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it." msgstr "Er basiert ausschließlich auf lokalen Informationen aus Ihrem Store. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, dass das aktuelle Inkscape in 10 Profilen verfügbar ist, dann wird @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} einen Graph zeigen, der bei Inkscape gewurzelt ist und Kanten zu diesen 10 Profilen hat." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9512 +#: doc/guix.texi:9510 msgid "It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage collected." msgstr "Ein solcher Graph kann dabei helfen, herauszufinden, weshalb ein Store-Objekt nicht vom Müllsammler abgeholt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9516 +#: doc/guix.texi:9514 msgid "The available options are the following:" msgstr "Folgendes sind die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9522 +#: doc/guix.texi:9520 msgid "Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the values listed above." msgstr "Eine Graph-Ausgabe dieses @var{Typ}s generieren. Dieser @var{Typ} muss einer der oben genannten Werte sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9523 +#: doc/guix.texi:9521 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-types" msgstr "--list-types" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9525 +#: doc/guix.texi:9523 msgid "List the supported graph types." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Typen auflisten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9526 +#: doc/guix.texi:9524 #, no-wrap msgid "--backend=@var{backend}" msgstr "--backend=@var{Backend}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9527 +#: doc/guix.texi:9525 #, no-wrap msgid "-b @var{backend}" msgstr "-b @var{Backend}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9529 +#: doc/guix.texi:9527 msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}." msgstr "Einen Graph mit Hilfe des ausgewählten @var{Backend}s generieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9530 +#: doc/guix.texi:9528 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-backends" msgstr "--list-backends" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9532 +#: doc/guix.texi:9530 msgid "List the supported graph backends." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Backends auflisten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9534 +#: doc/guix.texi:9532 msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js." msgstr "Derzeit sind die verfügbaren Backends Graphviz und d3.js." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9543 +#: doc/guix.texi:9541 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" msgstr "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9548 +#: doc/guix.texi:9546 msgid "Display the graph for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Den Graphen für das @var{System} anzeigen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9551 +#: doc/guix.texi:9549 msgid "The package dependency graph is largely architecture-independent, but there are some architecture-dependent bits that this option allows you to visualize." msgstr "Der Abhängigkeitsgraph ist größtenteils von der Systemarchitektur unabhängig, aber ein paar architekturabhängige Teile können Ihnen mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption visualisiert werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9556 +#: doc/guix.texi:9554 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}" msgstr "@command{guix publish} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9558 +#: doc/guix.texi:9556 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish" msgstr "guix publish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9562 +#: doc/guix.texi:9560 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix publish} ist, es Nutzern zu ermöglichen, ihren Store auf einfache Weise mit anderen zu teilen, die ihn dann als Substitutserver einsetzen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9568 +#: doc/guix.texi:9566 msgid "When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the HTTP interface is compatible with Hydra, the software behind the @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} build farm." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix publish} ausgeführt wird, wird dadurch ein HTTP-Server gestartet, so dass jeder mit Netzwerkzugang davon Substitute beziehen kann. Das bedeutet, dass jede Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, auch als Build-Farm fungieren kann, weil die HTTP-Schnittstelle mit Hydra, der Software, mit der die offizielle Build-Farm @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} betrieben wird, kompatibel ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9574 +#: doc/guix.texi:9572 msgid "For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the system administrator, it must be started as root; the @code{--user} option makes it drop root privileges early on." msgstr "Um Sicherheit zu gewährleisten, wird jedes Substitut signiert, so dass Empfänger dessen Authentizität und Integrität nachprüfen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil @command{guix publish} den Signierschlüssel des Systems benutzt, der nur vom Systemadministrator gelesen werden kann, muss es als der Administratornutzer „root“ gestartet werden. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} werden Administratorrechte bald nach dem Start wieder abgelegt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9578 +#: doc/guix.texi:9576 msgid "The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "Das Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren muss erzeugt werden, bevor @command{guix publish} gestartet wird. Dazu können Sie @command{guix archive --generate-key} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9583 +#: doc/guix.texi:9581 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix publish @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9587 +#: doc/guix.texi:9585 msgid "Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn an HTTP server on port 8080:" msgstr "Wird @command{guix publish} ohne weitere Argumente ausgeführt, wird damit ein HTTP-Server gestartet, der auf Port 8080 lauscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9590 +#: doc/guix.texi:9588 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish\n" msgstr "guix publish\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9594 +#: doc/guix.texi:9592 msgid "Once a publishing server has been authorized (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), the daemon may download substitutes from it:" msgstr "Sobald ein Server zum Veröffentlichen autorisiert wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), kann der Daemon davon Substitute herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9597 +#: doc/guix.texi:9595 #, no-wrap msgid "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" msgstr "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9606 +#: doc/guix.texi:9604 msgid "By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The @command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})." msgstr "Nach den Voreinstellungen komprimiert @command{guix publish} Archive erst dann, wenn sie angefragt werden. Dieser „dynamische“ Modus bietet sich an, weil so nichts weiter eingerichtet werden muss und er direkt verfügbar ist. Wenn Sie allerdings viele Clients bedienen wollen, empfehlen wir, dass Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--cache} benutzen, die das Zwischenspeichern der komprimierten Archive aktiviert, bevor diese an die Clients geschickt werden — siehe unten für Details. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix weather} haben Sie eine praktische Methode zur Hand, zu überprüfen, was so ein Server anbietet (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9613 +#: doc/guix.texi:9611 msgid "As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on @code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):" msgstr "Als Bonus dient @command{guix publish} auch als inhaltsadressierbarer Spiegelserver für Quelldateien, die in @code{origin}-Verbundsobjekten eingetragen sind (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Wenn wir zum Beispiel annehmen, dass @command{guix publish} auf @code{example.org} läuft, liefert folgende URL die rohe @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz}-Datei mit dem angegebenen SHA256-Hash als ihre Prüfsumme (dargestellt im @code{nix-base32}-Format, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9616 +#: doc/guix.texi:9614 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n" msgstr "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1…ndq1i\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9620 +#: doc/guix.texi:9618 msgid "Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')." msgstr "Offensichtlich funktionieren diese URLs nur mit solchen Dateien, die auch im Store vorliegen; in anderen Fällen werden sie 404 („Nicht gefunden“) zurückliefern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9621 +#: doc/guix.texi:9619 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, publication" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Veröffentlichen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9623 +#: doc/guix.texi:9621 msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle sind unter @code{/log}-URLs abrufbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9626 +#: doc/guix.texi:9624 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n" msgstr "http://example.org/log/gwspk…-guile-2.2.3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9636 +#: doc/guix.texi:9634 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-daemon} with @code{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can automatically decompress it, which is not the case with bzip2 compression." msgstr "Ist der @command{guix-daemon} so eingestellt, dass er Erstellungsprotokolle komprimiert abspeichert, wie es voreingestellt ist (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}), liefern @code{/log}-URLs das unveränderte komprimierte Protokoll, mit einer entsprechenden @code{Content-Type}- und/oder @code{Content-Encoding}-Kopfzeile. Wir empfehlen dabei, dass Sie den @command{guix-daemon} mit @code{--log-compression=gzip} ausführen, weil Web-Browser dieses Format automatisch dekomprimieren können, was bei bzip2-Kompression nicht der Fall ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9640 +#: doc/guix.texi:9638 #, no-wrap msgid "--port=@var{port}" msgstr "--port=@var{Port}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9641 +#: doc/guix.texi:9639 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{port}" msgstr "-p @var{Port}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9643 +#: doc/guix.texi:9641 msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}." msgstr "Auf HTTP-Anfragen auf diesem @var{Port} lauschen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9644 doc/guix.texi:20716 +#: doc/guix.texi:9642 doc/guix.texi:20713 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{host}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9647 +#: doc/guix.texi:9645 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from any interface." msgstr "Auf der Netzwerkschnittstelle für den angegebenen @var{Host}, also der angegebenen Rechneradresse, lauschen. Vorgegeben ist, Verbindungen mit jeder Schnittstelle zu akzeptieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9652 +#: doc/guix.texi:9650 msgid "Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read." msgstr "So früh wie möglich alle über die Berechtigungen des @var{Benutzer}s hinausgehenden Berechtigungen ablegen — d.h.@: sobald der Server-Socket geöffnet und der Signierschlüssel gelesen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9653 +#: doc/guix.texi:9651 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression[=@var{level}]" msgstr "--compression[=@var{Stufe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9654 +#: doc/guix.texi:9652 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{level}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Stufe}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9659 +#: doc/guix.texi:9657 msgid "Compress data using the given @var{level}. When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different gzip compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). The default is 3." msgstr "Daten auf der angegebenen Kompressions-@var{Stufe} komprimieren. Wird als @var{Stufe} null angegeben, wird Kompression deaktiviert. Der Bereich von 1 bis 9 entspricht unterschiedlichen gzip-Kompressionsstufen: 1 ist am schnellsten, während 9 am besten komprimiert (aber den Prozessor mehr auslastet). Der Vorgabewert ist 3." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9668 +#: doc/guix.texi:9666 msgid "Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses." msgstr "Wenn @option{--cache} nicht übergeben wird, werden Daten dynamisch immer erst dann komprimiert, wenn sie abgeschickt werden; komprimierte Datenströme landen in keinem Zwischenspeicher. Um also die Auslastung der Maschine, auf der @command{guix publish} läuft, zu reduzieren, kann es eine gute Idee sein, eine niedrige Kompressionsstufe zu wählen, @command{guix publish} einen Proxy mit Zwischenspeicher (einen „Caching Proxy“) voranzuschalten, oder @option{--cache} zu benutzen. @option{--cache} zu benutzen, hat den Vorteil, dass @command{guix publish} damit eine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile seinen Antworten beifügen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9669 +#: doc/guix.texi:9667 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache=@var{directory}" msgstr "--cache=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9670 +#: doc/guix.texi:9668 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{directory}" msgstr "-c @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9673 +#: doc/guix.texi:9671 msgid "Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and only serve archives that are in cache." msgstr "Archive und Metadaten (@code{.narinfo}-URLs) in das @var{Verzeichnis} zwischenspeichern und nur solche Archive versenden, die im Zwischenspeicher vorliegen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9681 +#: doc/guix.texi:9679 msgid "When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so @command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of data being downloaded." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, dann werden Archive und Metadaten „dynamisch“ erst auf eine Anfrage hin erzeugt. Dadurch kann die verfügbare Bandbreite reduziert werden, besonders wenn Kompression aktiviert ist, weil die Operation dann durch die Prozessorleistung beschränkt sein kann. Noch ein Nachteil des voreingestellten Modus ist, dass die Länge der Archive nicht im Voraus bekannt ist, @command{guix publish} also keine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile an seine Antworten anfügt, wodurch Clients nicht wissen können, welche Datenmenge noch heruntergeladen werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9689 +#: doc/guix.texi:9687 msgid "Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) returns 404 and triggers a background process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in @var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth." msgstr "Im Gegensatz dazu liefert, wenn @option{--cache} benutzt wird, die erste Anfrage nach einem Store-Objekt (über dessen @code{.narinfo}-URL) den Fehlercode 404, und im Hintergrund wird ein Prozess gestartet, der das Archiv in den Zwischenspeicher einlagert (auf Englisch sagen wir „@dfn{bake} the archive“), d.h.@: seine @code{.narinfo} wird berechnet und das Archiv, falls nötig, komprimiert. Sobald das Archiv im @var{Verzeichnis} zwischengespeichert wurde, werden nachfolgende Anfragen erfolgreich sein und direkt aus dem Zwischenspeicher bedient, der garantiert, dass Clients optimale Bandbreite genießen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9693 +#: doc/guix.texi:9691 msgid "The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--workers} below." msgstr "Der Prozess zum Einlagern wird durch Worker-Threads umgesetzt. Der Vorgabe entsprechend wird dazu pro Prozessorkern ein Thread erzeugt, aber dieses Verhalten kann angepasst werden. Siehe @option{--workers} weiter unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9696 +#: doc/guix.texi:9694 msgid "When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when they have expired." msgstr "Wird @option{--ttl} verwendet, werden zwischengespeicherte Einträge automatisch gelöscht, sobald die dabei angegebene Zeit abgelaufen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9697 +#: doc/guix.texi:9695 #, no-wrap msgid "--workers=@var{N}" msgstr "--workers=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9700 +#: doc/guix.texi:9698 msgid "When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker threads to ``bake'' archives." msgstr "Wird @option{--cache} benutzt, wird die Reservierung von @var{N} Worker-Threads angefragt, um Archive einzulagern." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9701 +#: doc/guix.texi:9699 #, no-wrap msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}" msgstr "--ttl=@var{ttl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9705 +#: doc/guix.texi:9703 msgid "Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live (TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on." msgstr "@code{Cache-Control}-HTTP-Kopfzeilen erzeugen, die eine Time-to-live (TTL) von @var{ttl} signalisieren. Für @var{ttl} muss eine Dauer (mit dem Anfangsbuchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen) angegeben werden: @code{5d} bedeutet 5 Tage, @code{1m} bedeutet 1 Monat und so weiter." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9710 +#: doc/guix.texi:9708 msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as @var{ttl}." msgstr "Das ermöglicht es Guix, Substitutinformationen @var{ttl} lang zwischenzuspeichern. Beachten Sie allerdings, dass @code{guix publish} selbst @emph{nicht} garantiert, dass die davon angebotenen Store-Objekte so lange verfügbar bleiben, wie es die @var{ttl} vorsieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9714 +#: doc/guix.texi:9712 msgid "Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in the store, may be deleted." msgstr "Des Weiteren können bei Nutzung von @option{--cache} die zwischengespeicherten Einträge gelöscht werden, wenn auf sie @var{ttl} lang nicht zugegriffen wurde und kein ihnen entsprechendes Objekt mehr im Store existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9715 +#: doc/guix.texi:9713 #, no-wrap msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}" msgstr "--nar-path=@var{Pfad}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9718 +#: doc/guix.texi:9716 msgid "Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." msgstr "Den @var{Pfad} als Präfix für die URLs von „nar“-Dateien benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9722 +#: doc/guix.texi:9720 msgid "By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to @var{path}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass Nars unter einer URL mit @code{/nar/gzip/…-coreutils-8.25} angeboten werden. Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption können Sie den @code{/nar}-Teil durch den angegebenen @var{Pfad} ersetzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9723 +#: doc/guix.texi:9721 #, no-wrap msgid "--public-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--public-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9724 +#: doc/guix.texi:9722 #, no-wrap msgid "--private-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--private-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9727 +#: doc/guix.texi:9725 msgid "Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the store items being published." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Datei}en als das Paar aus öffentlichem und privatem Schlüssel zum Signieren veröffentlichter Store-Objekte benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9734 +#: doc/guix.texi:9732 msgid "The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} are used." msgstr "Die Dateien müssen demselben Schlüsselpaar entsprechen (der private Schlüssel wird zum Signieren benutzt, der öffentliche Schlüssel wird lediglich in den Metadaten der Signatur aufgeführt). Die Dateien müssen Schlüssel im kanonischen („canonical“) S-Ausdruck-Format enthalten, wie es von @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Vorgegeben ist, dass @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} und @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9735 +#: doc/guix.texi:9733 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]" msgstr "--repl[=@var{Port}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9736 +#: doc/guix.texi:9734 #, no-wrap msgid "-r [@var{port}]" msgstr "-r [@var{Port}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9740 +#: doc/guix.texi:9738 msgid "Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for debugging a running @command{guix publish} server." msgstr "Einen Guile-REPL-Server (siehe @ref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) auf diesem @var{Port} starten (37146 ist voreingestellt). Dies kann zur Fehlersuche auf einem laufenden „@command{guix publish}“-Server benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9746 +#: doc/guix.texi:9744 msgid "Enabling @command{guix publish} on Guix System is a one-liner: just instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the @code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." msgstr "@command{guix publish} auf einem „Guix System“-System zu aktivieren ist ein Einzeiler: Instanziieren Sie einfach einen @code{guix-publish-service-type}-Dienst im @code{services}-Feld Ihres @code{operating-system}-Objekts zur Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9749 +#: doc/guix.texi:9747 msgid "If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these instructions:”" msgstr "Falls Sie Guix aber auf einer „Fremddistribution“ laufen lassen, folgen Sie folgenden Anweisungen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9753 +#: doc/guix.texi:9751 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirtsdistribution systemd als „init“-System benutzt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9758 +#: doc/guix.texi:9756 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n" @@ -17670,7 +17681,7 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9766 +#: doc/guix.texi:9764 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n" @@ -17680,56 +17691,56 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-publish\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9770 +#: doc/guix.texi:9768 msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system." msgstr "Verfahren Sie andernfalls auf die gleiche Art für das „init“-System, das Ihre Distribution verwendet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9773 +#: doc/guix.texi:9771 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}" msgstr "@command{guix challenge} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9776 +#: doc/guix.texi:9774 #, no-wrap msgid "verifiable builds" msgstr "verifizierbare Erstellungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9777 +#: doc/guix.texi:9775 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge" msgstr "guix challenge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9778 +#: doc/guix.texi:9776 #, no-wrap msgid "challenge" msgstr "Anfechten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9783 +#: doc/guix.texi:9781 msgid "Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer." msgstr "Entsprechen die von diesem Server gelieferten Binärdateien tatsächlich dem Quellcode, aus dem sie angeblich erzeugt wurden? Ist ein Paketerstellungsprozess deterministisch? Diese Fragen versucht @command{guix challenge} zu beantworten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9791 +#: doc/guix.texi:9789 msgid "The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be either corrupt or malicious." msgstr "Die erste Frage ist offensichtlich wichtig: Bevor man einen Substitutserver benutzt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), @emph{verifiziert} man besser, dass er die richtigen Binärdateien liefert, d.h.@: man @emph{fechtet sie an}. Die letzte Frage macht die erste möglich: Wenn Paketerstellungen deterministisch sind, müssten voneinander unabhängige Erstellungen genau dasselbe Ergebnis liefern, Bit für Bit; wenn ein Server mit einer anderen Binärdatei als der lokal erstellten Binärdatei antwortet, ist diese entweder beschädigt oder bösartig." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9800 +#: doc/guix.texi:9798 msgid "We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds of any given store item." msgstr "Wir wissen, dass die in @file{/gnu/store}-Dateinamen auftauchende Hash-Prüfsumme der Hash aller Eingaben des Prozesses ist, mit dem die Datei oder das Verzeichnis erstellt wurde — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungsskripts und so weiter (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Wenn wir von deterministischen Erstellungen ausgehen, sollte ein Store-Dateiname also auf genau eine Erstellungsausgabe abgebildet werden. Mit @command{guix challenge} prüft man, ob es tatsächlich eine eindeutige Abbildung gibt, indem die Erstellungsausgaben mehrerer unabhängiger Erstellungen jedes angegebenen Store-Objekts verglichen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9802 +#: doc/guix.texi:9800 msgid "The command output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe des Befehls sieht so aus:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9819 +#: doc/guix.texi:9817 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER} https://guix.example.org\"\n" @@ -17767,7 +17778,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9821 +#: doc/guix.texi:9819 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@dots{}\n" @@ -17777,7 +17788,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9826 +#: doc/guix.texi:9824 #, no-wrap msgid "" "6,406 store items were analyzed:\n" @@ -17791,28 +17802,28 @@ msgstr "" " — 1,132 (17.7%) blieben ergebnislos\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9834 +#: doc/guix.texi:9832 msgid "In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a result different from the local build." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird mit @command{guix challenge} zuerst die Menge lokal erstellter Ableitungen im Store ermittelt — im Gegensatz zu von einem Substitserver heruntergeladenen Store-Objekten — und dann werden alle Substitutserver angefragt. Diejenigen Store-Objekte, bei denen der Server ein anderes Ergebnis berechnet hat als die lokale Erstellung, werden gemeldet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9835 +#: doc/guix.texi:9833 #, no-wrap msgid "non-determinism, in package builds" msgstr "Nichtdeterminismus, in Paketerstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9846 +#: doc/guix.texi:9844 msgid "As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. Conversely, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} agrees with local builds, except in the case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information." msgstr "Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, @code{guix.example.org} gibt uns immer eine verschiedene Antwort, aber @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} stimmt mit lokalen Erstellungen überein, @emph{außer} im Fall von Git. Das könnte ein Hinweis sein, dass der Erstellungsprozess von Git nichtdeterministisch ist; das bedeutet, seine Ausgabe variiert abhängig von verschiedenen Umständen, die Guix nicht vollends kontrollieren kann, obwohl es Pakete in isolierten Umgebungen erstellt (siehe @ref{Features}). Zu den häufigsten Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus gehören das Einsetzen von Zeitstempeln innerhalb der Erstellungsgebnisse, das Einsetzen von Zufallszahlen und von Auflistungen eines Verzeichnisinhalts sortiert nach der Inode-Nummer. Siehe @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/} für mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9849 +#: doc/guix.texi:9847 msgid "To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, we can do something along these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Um herauszufinden, was mit dieser Git-Binärdatei nicht stimmt, können wir so etwas machen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9854 +#: doc/guix.texi:9852 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -q -O - https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n" @@ -17824,100 +17835,100 @@ msgstr "" "$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/…-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9863 +#: doc/guix.texi:9861 msgid "This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files." msgstr "Dieser Befehl zeigt die Unterschiede zwischen den Dateien, die sich aus der lokalen Erstellung ergeben, und den Dateien, die sich aus der Erstellung auf @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ergeben (siehe @ref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). Der Befehl @command{diff} funktioniert großartig für Textdateien. Wenn sich Binärdateien unterscheiden, ist @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope} die bessere Wahl: Es ist ein hilfreiches Werkzeug, das Unterschiede in allen Arten von Dateien visualisiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9871 +#: doc/guix.texi:9869 msgid "Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, @command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem." msgstr "Sobald Sie mit dieser Arbeit fertig sind, können Sie erkennen, ob die Unterschiede aufgrund eines nichtdeterministischen Erstellungsprozesses oder wegen einem bösartigen Server zustande kommen. Wir geben uns Mühe, Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus in Paketen zu entfernen, damit Substitute leichter verifiziert werden können, aber natürlich ist an diesem Prozess nicht nur Guix, sondern ein großer Teil der Freie-Software-Gemeinschaft beteiligt. In der Zwischenzeit ist @command{guix challenge} eines der Werkzeuge, die das Problem anzugehen helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9875 +#: doc/guix.texi:9873 msgid "If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} and other substitute servers obtain the same build result as you did with:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Paket für Guix schreiben, ermutigen wir Sie, zu überprüfen, ob @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} und andere Substitutserver dasselbe Erstellungsergebnis bekommen, das Sie bekommen haben. Das geht so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9878 +#: doc/guix.texi:9876 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n" msgstr "$ guix challenge @var{Paket}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9883 +#: doc/guix.texi:9881 msgid "where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or @code{glibc:debug}." msgstr "Dabei wird mit @var{Paket} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile@@2.0} oder @code{glibc:debug} bezeichnet." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9888 +#: doc/guix.texi:9886 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "guix challenge @var{Optionen} [@var{Pakete}…]\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9895 +#: doc/guix.texi:9893 msgid "When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors.)" msgstr "Wird ein Unterschied zwischen der Hash-Prüfsumme des lokal erstellten Objekts und dem vom Server gelieferten Substitut festgestellt, oder zwischen den Substituten von unterschiedlichen Servern, dann wird der Befehl dies wie im obigen Beispiel anzeigen und mit dem Exit-Code 2 terminieren (andere Exit-Codes außer null stehen für andere Arten von Fehlern)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9897 +#: doc/guix.texi:9895 msgid "The one option that matters is:" msgstr "Die eine, wichtige Befehlszeilenoption ist:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9903 +#: doc/guix.texi:9901 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs to compare to." msgstr "Die @var{URLs} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Substitut-Quell-URLs benutzen. mit denen verglichen wird." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9905 +#: doc/guix.texi:9903 #, no-wrap msgid "-v" msgstr "-v" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9908 +#: doc/guix.texi:9906 msgid "Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information about mismatches." msgstr "Details auch zu Übereinstimmungen (deren Inhalt identisch ist) ausgeben, zusätzlich zu Informationen über Unterschiede." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9912 +#: doc/guix.texi:9910 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}" msgstr "@command{guix copy} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9914 +#: doc/guix.texi:9912 #, no-wrap msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH" msgstr "Kopieren, von Store-Objekten, über SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9915 +#: doc/guix.texi:9913 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH, copy of store items" msgstr "SSH, Kopieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9916 +#: doc/guix.texi:9914 #, no-wrap msgid "sharing store items across machines" msgstr "Store-Objekte zwischen Maschinen teilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9917 +#: doc/guix.texi:9915 #, no-wrap msgid "transferring store items across machines" msgstr "Übertragen von Store-Objekten zwischen Maschinen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9924 +#: doc/guix.texi:9922 msgid "The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix copy} kopiert Objekte aus dem Store einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine mittels einer Secure-Shell-Verbindung (kurz SSH-Verbindung)@footnote{Dieser Befehl steht nur dann zur Verfügung, wenn Guile-SSH gefunden werden kann. Siehe @ref{Requirements} für Details.}. Zum Beispiel kopiert der folgende Befehl das Paket @code{coreutils}, das Profil des Benutzers und all deren Abhängigkeiten auf den anderen @var{Rechner}, dazu meldet sich Guix als @var{Benutzer} an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9928 +#: doc/guix.texi:9926 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n" @@ -17927,192 +17938,192 @@ msgstr "" " coreutils `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9932 +#: doc/guix.texi:9930 msgid "If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they are not actually sent." msgstr "Wenn manche der zu kopierenden Objekte schon auf dem anderen @var{Rechner} vorliegen, werden sie tatsächlich @emph{nicht} übertragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9935 +#: doc/guix.texi:9933 msgid "The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from @var{host}, assuming they are available there:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl bezieht @code{libreoffice} und @code{gimp} von dem @var{Rechner}, vorausgesetzt sie sind dort verfügbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9938 +#: doc/guix.texi:9936 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" msgstr "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9943 +#: doc/guix.texi:9941 msgid "The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/.ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication." msgstr "Die SSH-Verbindung wird mit dem Guile-SSH-Client hergestellt, der mit OpenSSH kompatibel ist: Er berücksichtigt @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} und @file{~/.ssh/config} und verwendet den SSH-Agenten zur Authentifizierung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9949 +#: doc/guix.texi:9947 msgid "The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item authentication." msgstr "Der Schlüssel, mit dem gesendete Objekte signiert sind, muss von der entfernten Maschine akzeptiert werden. Ebenso muss der Schlüssel, mit dem die Objekte signiert sind, die Sie von der entfernten Maschine empfangen, in Ihrer Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} eingetragen sein, damit Ihr Daemon sie akzeptiert. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive} für mehr Informationen über die Authentifizierung von Store-Objekten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9954 +#: doc/guix.texi:9952 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix copy [--to=@var{Spezifikation}|--from=@var{Spezifikation}] @var{Objekte}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9957 +#: doc/guix.texi:9955 msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:" msgstr "Sie müssen immer eine der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen angeben:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9959 +#: doc/guix.texi:9957 #, no-wrap msgid "--to=@var{spec}" msgstr "--to=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9960 +#: doc/guix.texi:9958 #, no-wrap msgid "--from=@var{spec}" msgstr "--from=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9964 +#: doc/guix.texi:9962 msgid "Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." msgstr "Gibt den Rechner (den „Host“) an, an den oder von dem gesendet bzw. empfangen wird. Die @var{Spezifikation} muss eine SSH-Spezifikation sein wie @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org} oder @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9968 +#: doc/guix.texi:9966 msgid "The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}." msgstr "Die @var{Objekte} können entweder Paketnamen wie @code{gimp} oder Store-Objekte wie @file{/gnu/store/…-idutils-4.6} sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9972 +#: doc/guix.texi:9970 msgid "When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn ein zu sendendes Paket mit Namen angegeben wird, wird es erst erstellt, falls es nicht im Store vorliegt, außer @option{--dry-run} wurde angegeben wurde. Alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen werden unterstützt (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9975 +#: doc/guix.texi:9973 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}" msgstr "@command{guix container} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9977 +#: doc/guix.texi:9975 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container" msgstr "guix container" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:9981 +#: doc/guix.texi:9979 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is subject to radical change in the future." msgstr "Dieses Werkzeug ist noch experimentell, Stand Version @value{VERSION}. Die Schnittstelle wird sich in Zukunft grundlegend verändern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9988 +#: doc/guix.texi:9986 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically created by the @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}) commands." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix container} ist, in einer isolierten Umgebung (gemeinhin als „Container“ bezeichnet) laufende Prozesse zu manipulieren, die typischerweise durch die Befehle @command{guix environment} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}) und @command{guix system container} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}) erzeugt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9993 +#: doc/guix.texi:9991 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container @var{Aktion} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9997 +#: doc/guix.texi:9995 msgid "@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and @var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action." msgstr "Mit @var{Aktion} wird die Operation angegeben, die in der isolierten Umgebung durchgeführt werden soll, und mit @var{Optionen} werden die kontextabhängigen Argumente an die Aktion angegeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9999 +#: doc/guix.texi:9997 msgid "The following actions are available:" msgstr "Folgende Aktionen sind verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10001 +#: doc/guix.texi:9999 #, no-wrap msgid "exec" msgstr "exec" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10003 +#: doc/guix.texi:10001 msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container." msgstr "Führt einen Befehl im Kontext der laufenden isolierten Umgebung aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10005 +#: doc/guix.texi:10003 msgid "The syntax is:" msgstr "Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10008 +#: doc/guix.texi:10006 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container exec @var{PID} @var{Programm} @var{Argumente}…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10014 +#: doc/guix.texi:10012 msgid "@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed to @var{program}." msgstr "@var{PID} gibt die Prozess-ID der laufenden isolierten Umgebung an. Als @var{Programm} muss eine ausführbare Datei im Wurzeldateisystem der isolierten Umgebung angegeben werden. Die @var{Argumente} sind die zusätzlichen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an das @var{Programm} übergeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10018 +#: doc/guix.texi:10016 msgid "The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a Guix system container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID is 9001:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl startet eine interaktive Anmelde-Shell innerhalb einer isolierten Guix-Systemumgebung, gestartet durch @command{guix system container}, dessen Prozess-ID 9001 ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10021 +#: doc/guix.texi:10019 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" msgstr "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10025 +#: doc/guix.texi:10023 msgid "Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die @var{PID} nicht der Elternprozess der isolierten Umgebung sein darf, sondern PID 1 in der isolierten Umgebung oder einer seiner Kindprozesse sein muss." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10029 +#: doc/guix.texi:10027 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}" msgstr "@command{guix weather} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10038 +#: doc/guix.texi:10036 msgid "Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Manchmal werden Sie schlecht gelaunt sein, weil es zu wenige Substitute gibt und die Pakete bei Ihnen selbst erstellt werden müssen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Der Befehl @command{guix weather} zeigt einen Bericht über die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten auf den angegebenen Servern an, damit Sie sich eine Vorstellung davon machen können, wie es heute um Ihre Laune bestellt sein wird. Manchmal bekommt man als Nutzer so hilfreiche Informationen, aber in erster Linie nützt der Befehl den Leuten, die @command{guix publish} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10039 +#: doc/guix.texi:10037 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics, for substitutes" msgstr "Statistik, für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10040 +#: doc/guix.texi:10038 #, no-wrap msgid "availability of substitutes" msgstr "Verfügbarkeit von Substituten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10041 +#: doc/guix.texi:10039 #, no-wrap msgid "substitute availability" msgstr "Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10042 +#: doc/guix.texi:10040 #, no-wrap msgid "weather, substitute availability" msgstr "Wetter, Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10044 +#: doc/guix.texi:10042 msgid "Here's a sample run:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel für einen Aufruf davon:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10056 +#: doc/guix.texi:10054 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n" @@ -18140,7 +18151,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10066 +#: doc/guix.texi:10064 #, no-wrap msgid "" " 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n" @@ -18164,60 +18175,60 @@ msgstr "" " aarch64-linux: 6,41 Erstellungen pro Stunde\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10068 +#: doc/guix.texi:10066 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration, statistics" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration, Statistik" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10079 +#: doc/guix.texi:10077 msgid "As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server supports it. In addition, using the @option{--coverage} option, @command{guix weather} can list ``important'' package substitutes missing on the server (see below)." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, wird der Anteil unter allen Paketen angezeigt, für die auf dem Server Substitute verfügbar sind — unabhängig davon, ob Substitute aktiviert sind, und unabhängig davon, ob der signierende Schlüssel des Servers autorisiert ist. Es wird auch über die Größe der komprimierten Archive (die „Nars“) berichtet, die vom Server angeboten werden, sowie über die Größe, die die zugehörigen Store-Objekte im Store belegen würden (unter der Annahme, dass Deduplizierung abgeschaltet ist) und über den Durchsatz des Servers. Der zweite Teil sind Statistiken zur Kontinuierlichen Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI), wenn der Server dies unterstützt. Des Weiteren kann @command{guix weather}, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--coverage} aufgerufen wird, „wichtige“ Paketsubstitute, die auf dem Server fehlen, auflisten (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10085 +#: doc/guix.texi:10083 msgid "To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data (@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those substitutes." msgstr "Dazu werden mit @command{guix weather} Anfragen über HTTP(S) zu Metadaten (@dfn{Narinfos}) für alle relevanten Store-Objekte gestellt. Wie @command{guix challenge} werden die Signaturen auf den Substituten ignoriert, was harmlos ist, weil der Befehl nur Statistiken sammelt und keine Substitute installieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10088 +#: doc/guix.texi:10086 msgid "Among other things, it is possible to query specific system types and specific package sets. The available options are listed below." msgstr "Neben anderen Dingen ist es möglich, bestimmte Systemtypen und bestimmte Paketmengen anzufragen. Die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen sind folgende:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10094 +#: doc/guix.texi:10092 msgid "@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is queried." msgstr "@var{URLs} ist eine leerzeichengetrennte Liste anzufragender Substitutserver-URLs. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, wird die vorgegebene Menge an Substitutservern angefragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10100 +#: doc/guix.texi:10098 msgid "Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query substitutes for several system types." msgstr "Substitute für das @var{System} anfragen — z.B.@: für @code{aarch64-linux}. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals angegeben werden, wodurch @command{guix weather} die Substitute für mehrere Systemtypen anfragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10106 +#: doc/guix.texi:10104 msgid "Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Anstatt die Substitute für alle Pakete anzufragen, werden nur die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Pakete erfragt. Die @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest} enthalten, wie bei der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-m} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10107 +#: doc/guix.texi:10105 #, no-wrap msgid "--coverage[=@var{count}]" msgstr "--coverage[=@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10108 +#: doc/guix.texi:10106 #, no-wrap msgid "-c [@var{count}]" msgstr "-c [@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10114 +#: doc/guix.texi:10112 msgid "Report on substitute coverage for packages: list packages with at least @var{count} dependents (zero by default) for which substitutes are unavailable. Dependent packages themselves are not listed: if @var{b} depends on @var{a} and @var{a} has no substitutes, only @var{a} is listed, even though @var{b} usually lacks substitutes as well. The result looks like this:" msgstr "Einen Bericht über die Substitutabdeckung für Pakete ausgeben, d.h.@: Pakete mit mindestens @var{Anzahl}-vielen Abhängigen (voreingestellt mindestens null) anzeigen, für die keine Substitute verfügbar sind. Die abhängigen Pakete werden selbst nicht aufgeführt: Wenn @var{b} von @var{a} abhängt und Substitute für @var{a} fehlen, wird nur @var{a} aufgeführt, obwohl dann in der Regel auch die Substitute für @var{b} fehlen. Das Ergebnis sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10128 +#: doc/guix.texi:10126 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL} -c 10\n" @@ -18247,28 +18258,28 @@ msgstr "" " …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10133 +#: doc/guix.texi:10131 msgid "What this example shows is that @code{kcoreaddons} and presumably the 58 packages that depend on it have no substitutes at @code{ci.guix.info}; likewise for @code{qgpgme} and the 46 packages that depend on it." msgstr "Was man hier in diesem Beispiel sehen kann, ist, dass es für @code{kcoreaddons} und vermutlich die 58 Pakete, die davon abhängen, auf @code{ci.guix.info} keine Substitute gibt; Gleiches gilt für @code{qgpgme} und die 46 Pakete, die davon abhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10137 +#: doc/guix.texi:10135 msgid "If you are a Guix developer, or if you are taking care of this build farm, you'll probably want to have a closer look at these packages: they may simply fail to build." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Guix-Entwickler sind oder sich um diese Build-Farm kümmern, wollen Sie sich diese Pakete vielleicht genauer anschauen. Es kann sein, dass sie schlicht nie erfolgreich erstellt werden können." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10140 +#: doc/guix.texi:10138 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix processes}" msgstr "@command{guix processes} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10148 +#: doc/guix.texi:10146 msgid "The @command{guix processes} command can be useful to developers and system administrators, especially on multi-user machines and on build farms: it lists the current sessions (connections to the daemon), as well as information about the processes involved@footnote{Remote sessions, when @command{guix-daemon} is started with @option{--listen} specifying a TCP endpoint, are @emph{not} listed.}. Here's an example of the information it returns:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix processes} kann sich für Entwickler und Systemadministratoren als nützlich erweisen, besonders auf Maschinen mit mehreren Nutzern und auf Build-Farms. Damit werden die aktuellen Sitzungen (also Verbindungen zum Daemon) sowie Informationen über die beteiligten Prozesse aufgelistet@footnote{Entfernte Sitzungen, wenn @command{guix-daemon} mit @option{--listen} unter Angabe eines TCP-Endpunkts gestartet wurde, werden @emph{nicht} aufgelistet.}. Hier ist ein Beispiel für die davon gelieferten Informationen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10154 +#: doc/guix.texi:10152 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes\n" @@ -18284,7 +18295,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10158 +#: doc/guix.texi:10156 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19402\n" @@ -18298,7 +18309,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10168 +#: doc/guix.texi:10166 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19444\n" @@ -18322,22 +18333,22 @@ msgstr "" "ChildProcess: 27793: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10175 +#: doc/guix.texi:10173 msgid "In this example we see that @command{guix-daemon} has three clients: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish}, and the Cuirass continuous integration tool; their process identifier (PID) is given by the @code{ClientPID} field. The @code{SessionPID} field gives the PID of the @command{guix-daemon} sub-process of this particular session." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel sehen wir, dass @command{guix-daemon} drei Clients hat: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish} und das Werkzeug Cuirass zur Kontinuierlichen Integration. Deren Prozesskennung (PID) ist jeweils im @code{ClientPID}-Feld zu sehen. Das Feld @code{SessionPID} zeigt die PID des @command{guix-daemon}-Unterprozesses dieser bestimmten Sitzung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10182 +#: doc/guix.texi:10180 msgid "The @code{LockHeld} fields show which store items are currently locked by this session, which corresponds to store items being built or substituted (the @code{LockHeld} field is not displayed when @command{guix processes} is not running as root.) Last, by looking at the @code{ChildProcess} field, we understand that these three builds are being offloaded (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{LockHeld} zeigt an, welche Store-Objekte derzeit durch die Sitzung gesperrt sind, d.h.@: welche Store-Objekte zur Zeit erstellt oder substituiert werden (das @code{LockHeld}-Feld wird nicht angezeigt, wenn @command{guix processes} nicht als Administratornutzer root ausgeführt wird). Letztlich sehen wir am @code{ChildProcess}-Feld oben, dass diese drei Erstellungen hier ausgelagert (englisch „offloaded“) werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10187 +#: doc/guix.texi:10185 msgid "The output is in Recutils format so we can use the handy @command{recsel} command to select sessions of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). As an example, the command shows the command line and PID of the client that triggered the build of a Perl package:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe ist im Recutils-Format, damit wir den praktischen @command{recsel}-Befehl benutzen können, um uns interessierende Sitzungen auszuwählen (siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Zum Beispiel zeigt dieser Befehl die Befehlszeile und PID des Clients an, der die Erstellung des Perl-Pakets ausgelöst hat:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10193 +#: doc/guix.texi:10191 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes | \\\n" @@ -18351,90 +18362,90 @@ msgstr "" "ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass …\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10199 +#: doc/guix.texi:10197 #, no-wrap msgid "system configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10205 +#: doc/guix.texi:10203 msgid "Guix System supports a consistent whole-system configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected." msgstr "Guix System unterstützt einen Mechanismus zur konsistenten Konfiguration des gesamten Systems. Damit meinen wir, dass alle Aspekte der globalen Systemkonfiguration an einem Ort stehen, d.h.@: die zur Verfügung gestellten Systemdienste, die Zeitzone und Einstellungen zur Locale (also die Anpassung an regionale Gepflogenheiten und Sprachen) sowie Benutzerkonten. Sie alle werden an derselben Stelle deklariert. So eine @dfn{Systemkonfiguration} kann @dfn{instanziiert}, also umgesetzt, werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10215 +#: doc/guix.texi:10213 msgid "One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the system." msgstr "Einer der Vorteile, die ganze Systemkonfiguration unter die Kontrolle von Guix zu stellen, ist, dass so transaktionelle Systemaktualisierungen möglich werden und dass diese rückgängig gemacht werden können, wenn das aktualisierte System nicht richtig funktioniert (siehe @ref{Features}). Ein anderer Vorteil ist, dass dieselbe Systemkonfiguration leicht auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt benutzt werden kann, ohne dazu eine weitere Schicht administrativer Werkzeuge über den systemeigenen Werkzeugen einsetzen zu müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10220 +#: doc/guix.texi:10218 msgid "This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance to support new system services." msgstr "In diesem Abschnitt wird dieser Mechanismus beschrieben. Zunächst betrachten wir ihn aus der Perspektive eines Administrators. Dabei wird erklärt, wie das System konfiguriert und instanziiert werden kann. Dann folgt eine Demonstration, wie der Mechanismus erweitert werden kann, etwa um neue Systemdienste zu unterstützen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10248 +#: doc/guix.texi:10246 msgid "The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:" msgstr "Das Betriebssystem können Sie konfigurieren, indem Sie eine @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei speichern, die Sie dann dem Befehl @command{guix system} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Eine einfache Konfiguration mit den vorgegebenen Systemdiensten und dem vorgegebenen Linux-Libre als Kernel und mit einer initialen RAM-Disk und einem Bootloader, sieht so aus:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10249 +#: doc/guix.texi:10247 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system" msgstr "operating-system" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10251 +#: doc/guix.texi:10249 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi" msgstr "os-config-bare-bones.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10258 +#: doc/guix.texi:10256 msgid "This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they get a default value." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel sollte selbsterklärend sein. Manche der Felder oben, wie etwa @code{host-name} und @code{bootloader}, müssen angegeben werden. Andere sind optional, wie etwa @code{packages} und @code{services}, sind optional; werden sie nicht angegeben, nehmen sie einen Vorgabewert an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10263 +#: doc/guix.texi:10261 msgid "Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields (@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die Effekte von einigen der wichtigsten Feldern erläutert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference} für Details zu allen verfügbaren Feldern), dann wird beschrieben, wie man das Betriebssystem mit @command{guix system} @dfn{instanziieren} kann." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10264 +#: doc/guix.texi:10262 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10266 +#: doc/guix.texi:10264 #, no-wrap msgid "legacy boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "Legacy-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10267 +#: doc/guix.texi:10265 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "BIOS-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10268 +#: doc/guix.texi:10266 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI boot" msgstr "UEFI-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10269 +#: doc/guix.texi:10267 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI boot" msgstr "EFI-Boot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10275 +#: doc/guix.texi:10273 msgid "The @code{bootloader} field describes the method that will be used to boot your system. Machines based on Intel processors can boot in ``legacy'' BIOS mode, as in the example above. However, more recent machines rely instead on the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) to boot. In that case, the @code{bootloader} field should contain something along these lines:" msgstr "Das @code{bootloader}-Feld beschreibt, mit welcher Methode Ihr System „gebootet“ werden soll. Maschinen, die auf Intel-Prozessoren basieren, können im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus gebootet werden, wie es im obigen Beispiel der Fall wäre. Neuere Maschinen benutzen stattdessen das @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zum Booten. In diesem Fall sollte das @code{bootloader}-Feld in etwa so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10280 +#: doc/guix.texi:10278 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(bootloader-configuration\n" @@ -18446,29 +18457,29 @@ msgstr "" " (target \"/boot/efi\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10284 +#: doc/guix.texi:10282 msgid "@xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more information on the available configuration options." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für weitere Informationen zu den verfügbaren Konfigurationsoptionen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10285 +#: doc/guix.texi:10283 #, no-wrap msgid "Globally-Visible Packages" msgstr "global sichtbare Pakete" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10287 +#: doc/guix.texi:10285 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-packages" msgstr "%base-packages" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10300 +#: doc/guix.texi:10298 msgid "The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @code{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). The @var{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the GNU Zile lightweight text editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds GNU@tie{}Screen to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages screen)} module (@pxref{Package Modules}). The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output of a package:" msgstr "Im Feld @code{packages} werden Pakete aufgeführt, die auf dem System für alle Benutzerkonten global sichtbar sein sollen, d.h.@: in der @code{PATH}-Umgebungsvariablen jedes Nutzers, zusätzlich zu den nutzereigenen Profilen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Die Variable @var{%base-packages} bietet alle Werkzeuge, die man für grundlegende Nutzer- und Administratortätigkeiten erwarten würde, einschließlich der GNU Core Utilities, der GNU Networking Utilities, des leichtgewichtigen Texteditors GNU Zile, @command{find}, @command{grep} und so weiter. Obiges Beispiel fügt zu diesen noch das Programm GNU@tie{}Screen hinzu, welches aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages screen)} genommen wird (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Die Syntax @code{(list package output)} kann benutzt werden, um eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets auszuwählen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10304 +#: doc/guix.texi:10302 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18480,7 +18491,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10309 +#: doc/guix.texi:10307 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18494,18 +18505,18 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10311 +#: doc/guix.texi:10309 #, no-wrap msgid "specification->package" msgstr "specification->package" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10320 +#: doc/guix.texi:10318 msgid "Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{bind} above, has the advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the @code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the @code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:" msgstr "Sich auf Pakete anhand ihres Variablennamens zu beziehen, wie oben bei @code{bind}, hat den Vorteil, dass der Name eindeutig ist; Tippfehler werden direkt als „unbound variables“ gemeldet. Der Nachteil ist, dass man wissen muss, in welchem Modul ein Paket definiert wird, um die Zeile mit @code{use-package-modules} entsprechend zu ergänzen. Um dies zu vermeiden, kann man auch die Prozedur @code{specification->package} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages)} aufrufen, welche das einem angegebenen Namen oder Name-Versions-Paar zu Grunde liegende Paket liefert:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10323 +#: doc/guix.texi:10321 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18515,7 +18526,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10329 +#: doc/guix.texi:10327 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18531,52 +18542,52 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10331 +#: doc/guix.texi:10329 #, no-wrap msgid "System Services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10333 doc/guix.texi:23823 doc/guix.texi:24841 +#: doc/guix.texi:10331 doc/guix.texi:23820 doc/guix.texi:24827 #, no-wrap msgid "services" msgstr "services" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10334 +#: doc/guix.texi:10332 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-services" msgstr "%base-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10344 +#: doc/guix.texi:10342 msgid "The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want the OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Under the hood, @code{openssh-service-type} arranges so that @command{sshd} is started with the right command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{services} listet @dfn{Systemdienste} auf, die zur Verfügung stehen sollen, wenn das System startet (siehe @ref{Services}). Die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration oben legt fest, dass wir neben den grundlegenden Basis-Diensten auch wollen, dass der OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon auf Port 2222 lauscht (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Intern sorgt der @code{openssh-service-type} dafür, dass @code{sshd} mit den richtigen Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgerufen wird, je nach Systemkonfiguration werden auch für dessen Betrieb nötige Konfigurationsdateien erstellt (siehe @ref{Defining Services})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10345 +#: doc/guix.texi:10343 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of services" msgstr "Anpassung, von Diensten" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10346 +#: doc/guix.texi:10344 #, no-wrap msgid "modify-services" msgstr "modify-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10350 +#: doc/guix.texi:10348 msgid "Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list." msgstr "Gelegentlich werden Sie die Basis-Dienste nicht einfach so, wie sie sind, benutzen, sondern anpassen wollen. Benutzen Sie @code{modify-services} (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}), um die Liste der Basis-Dienste zu modifizieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10355 +#: doc/guix.texi:10353 msgid "For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the console log-in) in the @var{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your operating system declaration:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix-daemon} und Mingetty (das Programm, womit Sie sich auf der Konsole anmelden) in der @var{%base-services}-Liste modifizieren möchten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}), schreiben Sie das Folgende in Ihre Betriebssystemdeklaration:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10368 +#: doc/guix.texi:10366 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %my-services\n" @@ -18606,7 +18617,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10372 +#: doc/guix.texi:10370 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18618,49 +18629,49 @@ msgstr "" " (services %my-services))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10383 +#: doc/guix.texi:10381 msgid "This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the @code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-service-type} instances in the @var{%base-services} list. Observe how this is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few modifications." msgstr "Dadurch ändert sich die Konfiguration — d.h.@: die Dienst-Parameter — der @code{guix-service-type}-Instanz und die aller @code{mingetty-service-type}-Instanzen in der @var{%base-services}-Liste. Das funktioniert so: Zunächst arrangieren wir, dass die ursprüngliche Konfiguration an den Bezeichner @code{config} im @var{Rumpf} gebunden wird, dann schreiben wir den @var{Rumpf}, damit er zur gewünschten Konfiguration ausgewertet wird. Beachten Sie insbesondere, wie wir mit @code{inherit} eine neue Konfiguration erzeugen, die dieselben Werte wie die alte Konfiguration hat, aber mit ein paar Modifikationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10390 +#: doc/guix.texi:10388 msgid "The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing @kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like this:" msgstr "Die Konfiguration für typische Nutzung auf Heim- und Arbeitsrechnern, mit einer verschlüsselten Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem, einem X11-Anzeigeserver, GNOME und Xfce (Benutzer können im Anmeldebildschirm auswählen, welche dieser Arbeitsumgebungen sie möchten, indem sie die Taste @kbd{F1} drücken), Netzwerkverwaltung, Verwaltungswerkzeugen für den Energieverbrauch, und Weiteres, würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10392 +#: doc/guix.texi:10390 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10397 +#: doc/guix.texi:10395 msgid "A graphical system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:" msgstr "Ein grafisches System mit einer Auswahl an leichtgewichtigen Fenster-Managern statt voll ausgestatteten Arbeitsumgebungen würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10399 +#: doc/guix.texi:10397 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10405 +#: doc/guix.texi:10403 msgid "This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as returned by the @command{blkid} command." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel bezieht sich auf das Dateisystem hinter @file{/boot/efi} über dessen UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Schreiben Sie statt dieser UUID die richtige UUID für Ihr System, wie sie der Befehl @command{blkid} liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10409 +#: doc/guix.texi:10407 msgid "@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by @var{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Desktop Services} finden Sie eine genaue Liste der unter @var{%desktop-services} angebotenen Dienste. Der Abschnitt @ref{X.509 Certificates} hat Hintergrundinformationen über das @code{nss-certs}-Paket, das hier benutzt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10416 +#: doc/guix.texi:10414 msgid "Again, @var{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list that contains all the services in @var{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi service:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass @var{%desktop-services} nur eine Liste von die Dienste repräsentierenden service-Objekten ist. Wenn Sie Dienste daraus entfernen möchten, können Sie dazu die Prozeduren zum Filtern von Listen benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Beispielsweise liefert der folgende Ausdruck eine Liste mit allen Diensten von @var{%desktop-services} außer dem Avahi-Dienst." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10421 +#: doc/guix.texi:10419 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(remove (lambda (service)\n" @@ -18672,320 +18683,320 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10423 +#: doc/guix.texi:10421 #, no-wrap msgid "Instantiating the System" msgstr "Das System instanziieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10430 +#: doc/guix.texi:10428 msgid "Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Angenommen, Sie haben die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei @file{my-system-config.scm} gespeichert, dann instanziiert der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} diese Konfiguration und macht sie zum voreingestellten GRUB-Boot-Eintrag (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10438 +#: doc/guix.texi:10436 msgid "The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need to." msgstr "Der normale Weg, die Systemkonfiguration nachträglich zu ändern, ist, die Datei zu aktualisieren und @command{guix system reconfigure} erneut auszuführen. Man sollte nie die Dateien in @file{/etc} bearbeiten oder den Systemzustand mit Befehlen wie @command{useradd} oder @command{grub-install} verändern. Tatsächlich müssen Sie das ausdrücklich vermeiden, sonst verfällt nicht nur Ihre Garantie, sondern Sie können Ihr System auch nicht mehr auf eine alte Version des Systems zurücksetzen, falls das jemals notwendig wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10439 +#: doc/guix.texi:10437 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back, of the operating system" msgstr "Zurücksetzen, des Betriebssystems" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10449 +#: doc/guix.texi:10447 msgid "Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}." msgstr "Zurücksetzen bezieht sich hierbei darauf, dass jedes Mal, wenn Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} ausführen, eine neue @dfn{Generation} des Systems erzeugt wird — ohne vorherige Generationen zu verändern. Alte Systemgenerationen bekommen einen Eintrag im Boot-Menü des Bootloaders, womit Sie alte Generationen beim Starten des Rechners auswählen können, wenn mit der neuesten Generation etwas nicht stimmt. Eine beruhigende Vorstellung, oder? Der Befehl @command{guix system list-generations} führt die auf der Platte verfügbaren Systemgenerationen auf. Es ist auch möglich, das System mit den Befehlen @command{guix system roll-back} und @command{guix system switch-generation} zurückzusetzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10455 +#: doc/guix.texi:10453 msgid "Although the @command{guix system reconfigure} command will not modify previous generations, you must take care when the current generation is not the latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Obwohl der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure} vorherige Generationen nicht verändern wird, müssen Sie Acht geben, dass wenn die momentan aktuelle Generation nicht die neueste ist (z.B.@: nach einem Aufruf von @command{guix system roll-back}), weil @command{guix system reconfigure} alle neueren Generationen überschreibt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10456 +#: doc/guix.texi:10454 #, no-wrap msgid "The Programming Interface" msgstr "Die Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10461 +#: doc/guix.texi:10459 msgid "At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):" msgstr "Auf der Ebene von Scheme wird der Großteil der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration mit der folgenden monadischen Prozedur instanziiert (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}):" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10462 +#: doc/guix.texi:10460 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} operating-system-derivation os" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10465 +#: doc/guix.texi:10463 msgid "Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung, mit der ein @code{operating-system}-Objekt @var{os} erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10469 +#: doc/guix.texi:10467 msgid "The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to instantiate @var{os}." msgstr "Die Ausgabe der Ableitung ist ein einzelnes Verzeichnis mit Verweisen auf alle Pakete, Konfigurationsdateien und andere unterstützenden Dateien, die nötig sind, um @var{os} zu instanziieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10474 +#: doc/guix.texi:10472 msgid "This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with @code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of Guix System. Make sure to visit it!" msgstr "Diese Prozedur wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system)} angeboten. Zusammen mit @code{(gnu services)} (siehe @ref{Services}) deckt dieses Modul den Kern von „Guix System“ ab. Schauen Sie es sich mal an!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10477 +#: doc/guix.texi:10475 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference" msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10482 +#: doc/guix.texi:10480 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die für @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10483 +#: doc/guix.texi:10481 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} operating-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} operating-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10487 +#: doc/guix.texi:10485 msgid "This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Der die Betriebssystemkonfiguration repräsentierende Datentyp. Damit meinen wir die globale Konfiguration des Systems und nicht die, die sich nur auf einzelne Nutzer bezieht (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10489 +#: doc/guix.texi:10487 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @var{linux-libre})" msgstr "@code{kernel} (Vorgabe: @var{linux-libre})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10493 +#: doc/guix.texi:10491 msgid "The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently only the Linux-libre kernel is supported. In the future, it will be possible to use the GNU@tie{}Hurd.}." msgstr "Das Paket für den zu nutzenden Betriebssystem-Kernel als „package“-Objekt@footnote{Derzeit wird nur der Kernel Linux-libre unterstützt. In der Zukunft wird man auch GNU@tie{}Hurd benutzen können.}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10494 +#: doc/guix.texi:10492 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" msgstr "@code{kernel-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10497 +#: doc/guix.texi:10495 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste aus Zeichenketten oder G-Ausdrücken, die für zusätzliche Argumente an den Kernel stehen, die ihm auf seiner Befehlszeile übergeben werden — wie z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10498 doc/guix.texi:24034 doc/guix.texi:24053 +#: doc/guix.texi:10496 doc/guix.texi:24031 doc/guix.texi:24050 #, no-wrap msgid "bootloader" msgstr "bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10500 +#: doc/guix.texi:10498 msgid "The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}." msgstr "Das Konfigurationsobjekt für den Bootloader, mit dem das System gestartet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10501 doc/guix.texi:24173 +#: doc/guix.texi:10499 doc/guix.texi:24170 #, no-wrap msgid "label" msgstr "label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10504 +#: doc/guix.texi:10502 msgid "This is the label (a string) as it appears in the bootloader's menu entry. The default label includes the kernel name and version." msgstr "Diese Bezeichnung (eine Zeichenkette) wird für den Menüeintrag im Bootloader verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist eine Bezeichnung, die den Namen des Kernels und seine Version enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10505 doc/guix.texi:13711 doc/guix.texi:24103 +#: doc/guix.texi:10503 doc/guix.texi:13709 doc/guix.texi:24100 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keyboard-layout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keyboard-layout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10509 +#: doc/guix.texi:10507 msgid "This field specifies the keyboard layout to use in the console. It can be either @code{#f}, in which case the default keyboard layout is used (usually US English), or a @code{} record." msgstr "Dieses Feld gibt an, welche Tastaturbelegung auf der Konsole benutzt werden soll. Es kann entweder auf @code{#f} gesetzt sein, damit die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung benutzt wird (in der Regel ist diese „US English“), oder ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10514 +#: doc/guix.texi:10512 msgid "This keyboard layout is in effect as soon as the kernel has booted. For instance, it is the keyboard layout in effect when you type a passphrase if your root file system is on a @code{luks-device-mapping} mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Diese Tastaturbelegung wird benutzt, sobald der Kernel gebootet wurde. Diese Tastaturbelegung wird zum Beispiel auch verwendet, wenn Sie eine Passphrase eintippen, falls sich Ihr Wurzeldateisystem auf einem mit @code{luks-device-mapping} zugeordneten Gerät befindet (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:10521 +#: doc/guix.texi:10519 msgid "This does @emph{not} specify the keyboard layout used by the bootloader, nor that used by the graphical display server. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for information on how to specify the bootloader's keyboard layout. @xref{X Window}, for information on how to specify the keyboard layout used by the X Window System." msgstr "Damit wird @emph{nicht} angegeben, welche Tastaturbelegung der Bootloader benutzt, und auch nicht, welche der grafische Anzeigeserver verwendet. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung des Bootloaders angeben können. Siehe @ref{X Window} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung angeben können, die das X-Fenstersystem verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10523 +#: doc/guix.texi:10521 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" msgstr "@code{initrd-modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10524 doc/guix.texi:23860 doc/guix.texi:23963 -#: doc/guix.texi:24198 +#: doc/guix.texi:10522 doc/guix.texi:23857 doc/guix.texi:23960 +#: doc/guix.texi:24195 #, no-wrap msgid "initrd" msgstr "initrd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10525 doc/guix.texi:23861 doc/guix.texi:23964 +#: doc/guix.texi:10523 doc/guix.texi:23858 doc/guix.texi:23961 #, no-wrap msgid "initial RAM disk" msgstr "initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10528 +#: doc/guix.texi:10526 msgid "The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Die Liste der Linux-Kernel-Module, die in der initialen RAM-Disk zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10529 +#: doc/guix.texi:10527 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})" msgstr "@code{initrd} (Vorgabe: @code{base-initrd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10533 +#: doc/guix.texi:10531 msgid "A procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die eine initiale RAM-Disk für den Linux-Kernel liefert. Dieses Feld gibt es, damit auch sehr systemnahe Anpassungen vorgenommen werden können, aber für die normale Nutzung sollte man es kaum brauchen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10534 +#: doc/guix.texi:10532 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @var{%base-firmware})" msgstr "@code{firmware} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-firmware})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10535 +#: doc/guix.texi:10533 #, no-wrap msgid "firmware" msgstr "Firmware" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10537 +#: doc/guix.texi:10535 msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel." msgstr "Eine Liste der Firmware-Pakete, die vom Betriebssystem-Kernel geladen werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10542 +#: doc/guix.texi:10540 msgid "The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported hardware." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass für Atheros- und Broadcom-basierte WLAN-Geräte nötige Firmware geladen werden kann (genauer jeweils die Linux-libre-Module @code{ath9k} und @code{b43-open}). Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Hardware Considerations} für mehr Informationen zu unterstützter Hardware." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10543 +#: doc/guix.texi:10541 #, no-wrap msgid "host-name" msgstr "host-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10545 +#: doc/guix.texi:10543 msgid "The host name." msgstr "Der Hostname" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10546 +#: doc/guix.texi:10544 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts-file" msgstr "hosts-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10547 +#: doc/guix.texi:10545 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts file" msgstr "hosts-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10552 +#: doc/guix.texi:10550 msgid "A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and @var{host-name}." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), das für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Der Vorgabewert ist eine Datei mit Einträgen für @code{localhost} und @var{host-name}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10553 +#: doc/guix.texi:10551 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{mapped-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10555 +#: doc/guix.texi:10553 msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}." msgstr "Eine Liste zugeordneter Geräte („mapped devices“). Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10556 +#: doc/guix.texi:10554 #, no-wrap msgid "file-systems" msgstr "file-systems" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10558 +#: doc/guix.texi:10556 msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateisystemen. Siehe @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10559 +#: doc/guix.texi:10557 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{swap-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10560 +#: doc/guix.texi:10558 #, no-wrap msgid "swap devices" msgstr "Swap-Geräte" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10567 +#: doc/guix.texi:10565 msgid "A list of strings identifying devices or files to be used for ``swap space'' (@pxref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example, @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} or @code{'(\"/swapfile\")}. It is possible to specify a swap file in a file system on a mapped device, provided that the necessary device mapping and file system are also specified. @xref{Mapped Devices} and @ref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die Geräte identifizieren oder als „Swap-Speicher“ genutzte Dateien identifizieren (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Beispiele wären etwa @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} oder @code{'(\"/swapdatei\")}. Es ist möglich, eine Swap-Datei auf dem Dateisystem eines zugeordneten Geräts anzugeben, sofern auch die Gerätezuordnung und das Dateisystem mit angegeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices} und @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10568 +#: doc/guix.texi:10566 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})" msgstr "@code{users} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-user-accounts})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10569 +#: doc/guix.texi:10567 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{groups} (default: @var{%base-groups})" msgstr "@code{groups} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-groups})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10571 +#: doc/guix.texi:10569 msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}." msgstr "Liste der Benutzerkonten und Benutzergruppen. Siehe @ref{User Accounts}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10574 +#: doc/guix.texi:10572 msgid "If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added." msgstr "Wenn in der @code{users}-Liste kein Benutzerkonto mit der UID-Kennung@tie{}0 aufgeführt wird, wird automatisch für den Administrator ein „root“-Benutzerkonto mit UID-Kennung@tie{}0 hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10575 +#: doc/guix.texi:10573 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})" msgstr "@code{skeletons} (Vorgabe: @code{(default-skeletons)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10579 +#: doc/guix.texi:10577 msgid "A list target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home directory of newly-created user accounts." msgstr "Eine Liste von Tupeln aus je einem Ziel-Dateinamen und einem dateiähnlichen Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Diese Objekte werden als Skeleton-Dateien im Persönlichen Verzeichnis („Home“-Verzeichnis) jedes neuen Benutzerkontos angelegt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10581 +#: doc/guix.texi:10579 msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:" msgstr "Ein gültiger Wert könnte zum Beispiel so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10587 +#: doc/guix.texi:10585 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n" @@ -18999,194 +19010,194 @@ msgstr "" " (activate-readline)\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10589 +#: doc/guix.texi:10587 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{issue} (default: @var{%default-issue})" msgstr "@code{issue} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-issue})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10592 +#: doc/guix.texi:10590 msgid "A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is displayed when users log in on a text console." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die als Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} verwendet werden soll, der jedes Mal angezeigt wird, wenn sich ein Nutzer auf einer Textkonsole anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10593 +#: doc/guix.texi:10591 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{packages} (default: @var{%base-packages})" msgstr "@code{packages} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-packages})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10596 +#: doc/guix.texi:10594 msgid "The set of packages installed in the global profile, which is accessible at @file{/run/current-system/profile}." msgstr "Die Menge der Pakete, die ins globale Profil installiert werden sollen, welches unter @file{/run/current-system/profile} zu finden ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10600 +#: doc/guix.texi:10598 msgid "The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Paketmenge umfasst zum Kern des Systems gehörende Werkzeuge („core utilities“). Es ist empfehlenswert, nicht zum Kern gehörende Werkzeuge („non-core“) stattdessen in Nutzerprofile zu installieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10601 +#: doc/guix.texi:10599 #, no-wrap msgid "timezone" msgstr "timezone" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10603 +#: doc/guix.texi:10601 msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die die Zeitzone bezeichnet, wie z.B.@: @code{\"Europe/Berlin\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10607 +#: doc/guix.texi:10605 msgid "You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes @command{guix system} to fail." msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @command{tzselect} können Sie herausfinden, welche Zeichenkette der Zeitzone Ihrer Region entspricht. Wenn Sie eine ungültige Zeichenkette angeben, schlägt @command{guix system} fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10608 +#: doc/guix.texi:10606 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" msgstr "@code{locale} (Vorgabe: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10611 +#: doc/guix.texi:10609 msgid "The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information." msgstr "Der Name der als Voreinstellung zu verwendenden Locale (siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Siehe @ref{Locales} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10612 +#: doc/guix.texi:10610 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" msgstr "@code{locale-definitions} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10615 +#: doc/guix.texi:10613 msgid "The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run time. @xref{Locales}." msgstr "Die Liste der Locale-Definitionen, die kompiliert werden sollen und dann im laufenden System benutzt werden können. Siehe @ref{Locales}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10616 +#: doc/guix.texi:10614 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" msgstr "@code{locale-libcs} (Vorgabe: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10620 +#: doc/guix.texi:10618 msgid "The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility considerations that justify this option." msgstr "Die Liste der GNU-libc-Pakete, deren Locale-Daten und -Werkzeuge zum Erzeugen der Locale-Definitionen verwendet werden sollen. Siehe @ref{Locales} für eine Erläuterung der Kompatibilitätsauswirkungen, deretwegen man diese Option benutzen wollen könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10621 +#: doc/guix.texi:10619 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @var{%default-nss})" msgstr "@code{name-service-switch} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-nss})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10625 +#: doc/guix.texi:10623 msgid "Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details." msgstr "Die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc — ein @code{}-Objekt. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10626 +#: doc/guix.texi:10624 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{services} (default: @var{%base-services})" msgstr "@code{services} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-services})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10628 +#: doc/guix.texi:10626 msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}." msgstr "Eine Liste von „service“-Objekten, die die Systemdienste repräsentieren. Siehe @ref{Services}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10629 +#: doc/guix.texi:10627 #, no-wrap msgid "essential services" msgstr "essenzielle Dienste" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10630 +#: doc/guix.texi:10628 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{essential-services} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{essential-services} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10635 +#: doc/guix.texi:10633 msgid "The list of ``essential services''---i.e., things like instances of @code{system-service-type} and @code{host-name-service-type} (@pxref{Service Reference}), which are derived from the operating system definition itself. As a user you should @emph{never} need to touch this field." msgstr "Die Liste „essenzieller Dienste“ — d.h.@: Dinge wie Instanzen von @code{system-service-type} und @code{host-name-service-type} (siehe @ref{Service Reference}), die aus der Betriebssystemdefinition an sich abgeleitet werden. Als normaler Benutzer sollten Sie dieses Feld @emph{niemals} ändern müssen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10636 +#: doc/guix.texi:10634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})" msgstr "@code{pam-services} (Vorgabe: @code{(base-pam-services)})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10637 +#: doc/guix.texi:10635 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM" msgstr "PAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10638 +#: doc/guix.texi:10636 #, no-wrap msgid "pluggable authentication modules" msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Modules" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10641 +#: doc/guix.texi:10639 msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services." msgstr "Dienste für @dfn{Pluggable Authentication Modules} (PAM) von Linux." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10642 +#: doc/guix.texi:10640 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @var{%setuid-programs})" msgstr "@code{setuid-programs} (Vorgabe: @var{%setuid-programs})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10645 +#: doc/guix.texi:10643 msgid "List of string-valued G-expressions denoting setuid programs. @xref{Setuid Programs}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten liefernden G-Ausdrücken, die setuid-Programme bezeichnen. Siehe @ref{Setuid Programs}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10646 +#: doc/guix.texi:10644 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @var{%sudoers-specification})" msgstr "@code{sudoers-file} (Vorgabe: @var{%sudoers-specification})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10647 +#: doc/guix.texi:10645 #, no-wrap msgid "sudoers file" msgstr "sudoers-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10650 +#: doc/guix.texi:10648 msgid "The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/sudoers} als ein dateiähnliches Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10655 +#: doc/guix.texi:10653 msgid "This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use @code{sudo}." msgstr "Diese Datei gibt an, welche Nutzer den Befehl @command{sudo} benutzen dürfen, was sie damit tun und welche Berechtigungen sie so erhalten können. Die Vorgabe ist, dass nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} und Mitglieder der Benutzergruppe @code{wheel} den @code{sudo}-Befehl verwenden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10658 +#: doc/guix.texi:10656 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-operating-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-operating-system" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10661 +#: doc/guix.texi:10659 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of an operating system field definition, this identifier resolves to the operating system being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Betriebssystem steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10664 +#: doc/guix.texi:10662 msgid "The example below shows how to refer to the operating system being defined in the definition of the @code{label} field:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird, verweist, während man die Definition des @code{label}-Felds schreibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10667 doc/guix.texi:13332 +#: doc/guix.texi:10665 doc/guix.texi:13330 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n" @@ -19196,7 +19207,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10672 +#: doc/guix.texi:10670 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -19210,17 +19221,17 @@ msgstr "" " (operating-system-kernel this-operating-system))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10676 +#: doc/guix.texi:10674 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-operating-system} outside an operating system definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Betriebssystemdefinition auf @code{this-operating-system} zu verweisen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10687 +#: doc/guix.texi:10685 msgid "The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-system} form, like this:" msgstr "Die Liste der Dateisysteme, die eingebunden werden sollen, steht im @code{file-systems}-Feld der Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Jedes Dateisystem wird mit der @code{file-system}-Form deklariert, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10693 +#: doc/guix.texi:10691 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19234,67 +19245,67 @@ msgstr "" " (type \"ext4\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10697 +#: doc/guix.texi:10695 msgid "As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example above---while others can be omitted. These are described below." msgstr "Wie immer müssen manche Felder angegeben werden — die, die im Beispiel oben stehen —, während andere optional sind. Die Felder werden nun beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10698 +#: doc/guix.texi:10696 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} file-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} file-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10701 +#: doc/guix.texi:10699 msgid "Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the following members:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren einzubindende Dateisysteme. Sie weisen folgende Komponenten auf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10703 doc/guix.texi:10894 +#: doc/guix.texi:10701 doc/guix.texi:10892 #, no-wrap msgid "type" msgstr "type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10706 +#: doc/guix.texi:10704 msgid "This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., @code{\"ext4\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Typ des Dateisystems spezifiziert, z.B.@: @code{\"ext4\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10707 +#: doc/guix.texi:10705 #, no-wrap msgid "mount-point" msgstr "mount-point" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10709 +#: doc/guix.texi:10707 msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted." msgstr "Der Einhängepunkt, d.h.@: der Pfad, an dem das Dateisystem eingebunden werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10710 +#: doc/guix.texi:10708 #, no-wrap msgid "device" msgstr "device" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10720 +#: doc/guix.texi:10718 msgid "This names the ``source'' of the file system. It can be one of three things: a file system label, a file system UUID, or the name of a @file{/dev} node. Labels and UUIDs offer a way to refer to file systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is mounted.}." msgstr "Hiermit wird die „Quelle“ des Dateisystems bezeichnet. Sie kann eines von drei Dingen sein: die Bezeichnung („Labels“) eines Dateisystems, die UUID-Kennung des Dateisystems oder der Name eines @file{/dev}-Knotens. Mit Bezeichnungen und UUIDs kann man Dateisysteme benennen, ohne den Gerätenamen festzuschreiben@footnote{Beachten Sie: Obwohl es verführerisch ist, mit @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} und ähnlichen Gerätenamen dasselbe Resultat bekommen zu wollen, raten wir davon ab: Diese speziellen Gerätenamen werden erst vom udev-Daemon erzeugt und sind, wenn die Geräte eingebunden werden, vielleicht noch nicht verfügbar.}." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10721 +#: doc/guix.texi:10719 #, no-wrap msgid "file-system-label" msgstr "file-system-label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10726 +#: doc/guix.texi:10724 msgid "File system labels are created using the @code{file-system-label} procedure, UUIDs are created using @code{uuid}, and @file{/dev} node are plain strings. Here's an example of a file system referred to by its label, as shown by the @command{e2label} command:" msgstr "Dateisystem-Bezeichnungen („Labels“) werden mit der Prozedur @code{file-system-label} erzeugt und UUID-Kennungen werden mit @code{uuid} erzeugt, während Knoten in @file{/dev} mit ihrem Pfad als einfache Zeichenketten aufgeführt werden. Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie wir ein Dateisystem anhand seiner Bezeichnung aufführen, wie sie vom Befehl @command{e2label} angezeigt wird:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10732 +#: doc/guix.texi:10730 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19308,18 +19319,18 @@ msgstr "" " (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10734 +#: doc/guix.texi:10732 #, no-wrap msgid "uuid" msgstr "uuid" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10742 +#: doc/guix.texi:10740 msgid "UUIDs are converted from their string representation (as shown by the @command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The @code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:" msgstr "UUID-Kennungen werden mit der @code{uuid}-Form von ihrer Darstellung als Zeichenkette (wie sie vom Befehl @command{tune2fs -l} angezeigt wird) konvertiert@footnote{Die @code{uuid}-Form nimmt 16-Byte-UUIDs entgegen, wie sie in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122} definiert sind. Diese Form der UUID wird unter anderem von der ext2-Familie von Dateisystemen verwendet, sie unterscheidet sich jedoch zum Beispiel von den „UUID“ genannten Kennungen, wie man sie bei FAT-Dateisystemen findet.} wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10748 +#: doc/guix.texi:10746 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19333,268 +19344,268 @@ msgstr "" " (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10756 +#: doc/guix.texi:10754 msgid "When the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device name---e.g., @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. This is required so that the system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the corresponding device mapping established." msgstr "Wenn die Quelle eines Dateisystems ein zugeordnetes Gerät (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}) ist, @emph{muss} sich das @code{device}-Feld auf den zugeordneten Gerätenamen beziehen — z.B.@: @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. Das ist nötig, damit das System weiß, dass das Einbinden des Dateisystems davon abhängt, die entsprechende Gerätezuordnung hergestellt zu haben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10757 +#: doc/guix.texi:10755 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10764 +#: doc/guix.texi:10762 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), @code{no-atime} (do not update file access times), and @code{no-exec} (disallow program execution). @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on these flags." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die Einbinde-Flags („mount flags“) bezeichnen. Erkannt werden unter anderem @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (Zugang zu besonderen Dateien verweigern), @code{no-suid} (setuid- und setgid-Bits ignorieren), @code{no-atime} (Dateizugriffs-Zeitstempel nicht aktualisieren) und @code{no-exec} (Programmausführungen verweigern). Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu diesen Einbinde-Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10765 +#: doc/guix.texi:10763 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10770 +#: doc/guix.texi:10768 msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options passed to the file system driver. @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for details and run @command{man 8 mount} for options for various file systems." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder eine Zeichenkette mit Einbinde-Optionen („mount options“), die an den Dateisystemtreiber übergeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für Details; führen Sie @command{man 8 mount} aus, um die Einbinde-Optionen verschiedener Dateisysteme zu sehen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10771 +#: doc/guix.texi:10769 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{mount?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10776 +#: doc/guix.texi:10774 msgid "This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not automatically mounted." msgstr "Dieser Wert zeigt an, ob das Dateisystem automatisch eingebunden werden soll, wenn das System gestartet wird. Ist der Wert @code{#f}, dann erhält das Dateisystem nur einen Eintrag in der Datei @file{/etc/fstab} (welche vom @command{mount}-Befehl zum Einbinden gelesen wird), es wird aber nicht automatisch eingebunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10777 +#: doc/guix.texi:10775 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{needed-for-boot?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10782 +#: doc/guix.texi:10780 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the root file system." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob das Dateisystem zum Hochfahren des Systems notwendig ist. In diesem Fall wird das Dateisystem eingebunden, wenn die initiale RAM-Disk (initrd) geladen wird. Für zum Beispiel das Wurzeldateisystem ist dies ohnehin immer der Fall." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10783 +#: doc/guix.texi:10781 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10786 +#: doc/guix.texi:10784 msgid "This Boolean indicates whether the file system needs to be checked for errors before being mounted." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert sagt aus, ob das Dateisystem vor dem Einbinden auf Fehler hin geprüft werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10787 +#: doc/guix.texi:10785 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{create-mount-point?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10789 +#: doc/guix.texi:10787 msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Steht dies auf wahr, wird der Einhängepunkt vor dem Einbinden erstellt, wenn er noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10790 +#: doc/guix.texi:10788 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{dependencies} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10794 +#: doc/guix.texi:10792 msgid "This is a list of @code{} or @code{} objects representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{}- oder @code{}-Objekten, die Dateisysteme repräsentieren, die vor diesem Dateisystem eingebunden oder zugeordnet werden müssen (und nach diesem ausgehängt oder geschlossen werden müssen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10798 +#: doc/guix.texi:10796 msgid "As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel eine Hierarchie von Einbindungen: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} ist eine Abhängigkeit von @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} und @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10801 +#: doc/guix.texi:10799 msgid "Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist ein Dateisystem, was von einem zugeordneten Gerät abhängt, zum Beispiel zur Verschlüsselung einer Partition (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10806 +#: doc/guix.texi:10804 msgid "The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exportiert die folgenden nützlichen Variablen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10807 +#: doc/guix.texi:10805 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-file-systems" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10812 +#: doc/guix.texi:10810 msgid "These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such as @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @var{%immutable-store} (see below.) Operating system declarations should always contain at least these." msgstr "Hiermit werden essenzielle Dateisysteme bezeichnet, die für normale Systeme unverzichtbar sind, wie zum Beispiel @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} und @var{%immutable-store} (siehe unten). Betriebssystemdeklaration sollten auf jeden Fall mindestens diese enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10814 +#: doc/guix.texi:10812 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10820 +#: doc/guix.texi:10818 msgid "This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports @dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions (@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}." msgstr "Das als @file{/dev/pts} einzubindende Dateisystem. Es unterstützt über @code{openpty} und ähnliche Funktionen erstellte @dfn{Pseudo-Terminals} (siehe @ref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-Terminals werden von Terminal-Emulatoren wie @command{xterm} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10822 +#: doc/guix.texi:10820 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10826 +#: doc/guix.texi:10824 msgid "This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem wird als @file{/dev/shm} eingebunden, um Speicher zwischen Prozessen teilen zu können (siehe @ref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10828 +#: doc/guix.texi:10826 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %immutable-store" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10833 +#: doc/guix.texi:10831 msgid "This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by system administrators." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem vollzieht einen „bind mount“ des @file{/gnu/store}, um ihn für alle Nutzer einschließlich des Administratornutzers @code{root} nur lesbar zu machen, d.h.@: Schreibrechte zu entziehen. Dadurch kann als @code{root} ausgeführte Software, oder der Systemadministrator, nicht aus Versehen den Store modifizieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10836 +#: doc/guix.texi:10834 msgid "The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-write in its own ``name space.''" msgstr "Der Daemon kann weiterhin in den Store schreiben, indem er ihn selbst mit Schreibrechten in seinem eigenen „Namensraum“ einbindet." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10838 +#: doc/guix.texi:10836 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %binary-format-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10842 +#: doc/guix.texi:10840 msgid "The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the @code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{binfmt_misc}-Dateisystem, durch das beliebige Dateitypen als ausführbare Dateien auf der Anwendungsebene (dem User Space) zugänglich gemacht werden können. Es setzt voraus, dass das Kernel-Modul @code{binfmt.ko} geladen wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10844 +#: doc/guix.texi:10842 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10848 +#: doc/guix.texi:10846 msgid "The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{fusectl}-Dateisystem, womit „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen im User Space FUSE-Dateisysteme einbinden und aushängen können. Dazu muss das Kernel-Modul @code{fuse.ko} geladen sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10853 +#: doc/guix.texi:10851 #, no-wrap msgid "device mapping" msgstr "Gerätezuordnung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10854 +#: doc/guix.texi:10852 #, no-wrap msgid "mapped devices" msgstr "zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10872 +#: doc/guix.texi:10870 msgid "The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that behaves as one partition. Other examples, not yet implemented, are LVM logical volumes." msgstr "Der Linux-Kernel unterstützt das Konzept der @dfn{Gerätezuordnung}: Ein blockorientiertes Gerät wie eine Festplattenpartition kann einem neuen Gerät @dfn{zugeordnet} werden, gewöhnlich unter @code{/dev/mapper/}, wobei das neue Gerät durchlaufende Daten zusätzlicher Verarbeitung unterzogen werden@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass mit GNU@tie{}Hurd kein Unterschied zwischen dem Konzept eines „zugeordneten Geräts“ und dem eines Dateisystems besteht: Dort werden bei beiden Ein- und Ausgabeoperationen auf eine Datei in Operationen auf dessen Hintergrundspeicher @emph{übersetzt}. Hurd implementiert zugeordnete Geräte genau wie Dateisysteme mit dem generischen @dfn{Übersetzer}-Mechanismus (siehe @ref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. Ein typisches Beispiel ist eine Gerätezuordnung zur Verschlüsselung: Jeder Schreibzugriff auf das zugeordnete Gerät wird transparent verschlüsselt und jeder Lesezugriff ebenso entschlüsselt. Guix erweitert dieses Konzept, indem es darunter jedes Gerät und jede Menge von Geräten versteht, die auf irgendeine Weise @dfn{umgewandelt} wird, um ein neues Gerät zu bilden; zum Beispiel entstehen auch RAID-Geräte aus einem @dfn{Verbund} mehrerer anderer Geräte, wie etwa Festplatten oder Partition zu einem einzelnen Gerät, das sich wie eine Partition verhält. Ein weiteres Beispiel, das noch nicht in Guix implementiert wurde, sind „LVM logical volumes“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10875 +#: doc/guix.texi:10873 msgid "Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as follows; for examples, see below." msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte werden mittels einer @code{mapped-device}-Form deklariert, die wie folgt definiert ist; Beispiele folgen weiter unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10876 +#: doc/guix.texi:10874 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device" msgstr "{Datentyp} mapped-device" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10879 +#: doc/guix.texi:10877 msgid "Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the system boots up." msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Gerätezuordnungen, die gemacht werden, wenn das System hochfährt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10885 +#: doc/guix.texi:10883 msgid "This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several devices need to be assembled for creating a new one." msgstr "Es handelt sich entweder um eine Zeichenkette, die den Namen eines zuzuordnenden blockorientierten Geräts angibt, wie @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, oder um eine Liste solcher Zeichenketten, sofern mehrere Geräts zu einem neuen Gerät verbunden werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10886 doc/guix.texi:24078 +#: doc/guix.texi:10884 doc/guix.texi:24075 #, no-wrap msgid "target" msgstr "target" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10893 +#: doc/guix.texi:10891 msgid "This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt den Namen des neuen zugeordneten Geräts an. Bei Kernel-Zuordnern, wie verschlüsselten Geräten vom Typ @code{luks-device-mapping}, wird durch Angabe von @code{\"my-partition\"} ein Gerät @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} erzeugt. Bei RAID-Geräten vom Typ @code{raid-device-mapping} muss der Gerätename als voller Pfad wie zum Beispiel @code{\"/dev/md0\"} angegeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10897 +#: doc/guix.texi:10895 msgid "This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how @var{source} is mapped to @var{target}." msgstr "Dies muss ein @code{mapped-device-kind}-Objekt sein, das angibt, wie die Quelle @var{source} dem Ziel @var{target} zugeordnet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10900 +#: doc/guix.texi:10898 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} luks-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10904 +#: doc/guix.texi:10902 msgid "This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-crypt} Linux kernel module." msgstr "Hiermit wird ein blockorientiertes Gerät mit LUKS verschlüsselt, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{cryptsetup} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket. Dazu wird das Linux-Kernel-Modul @code{dm-crypt} vorausgesetzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10906 +#: doc/guix.texi:10904 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} raid-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10911 +#: doc/guix.texi:10909 msgid "This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10." msgstr "Dies definiert ein RAID-Gerät, das mit dem Befehl @code{mdadm} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket als Verbund zusammengestellt wird. Es setzt voraus, dass das Linux-Kernel-Modul für das entsprechende RAID-Level geladen ist, z.B.@: @code{raid456} für RAID-4, RAID-5 oder RAID-6, oder @code{raid10} für RAID-10." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10913 +#: doc/guix.texi:10911 #, no-wrap msgid "disk encryption" msgstr "Laufwerksverschlüsselung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10914 +#: doc/guix.texi:10912 #, no-wrap msgid "LUKS" msgstr "LUKS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10922 +#: doc/guix.texi:10920 msgid "The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel gibt eine Zuordnung von @file{/dev/sda3} auf @file{/dev/mapper/home} mit LUKS an — dem @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, einem Standardmechanismus zur Plattenverschlüsselung. Das Gerät @file{/dev/mapper/home} kann dann als @code{device} einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden (siehe @ref{File Systems})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10928 +#: doc/guix.texi:10926 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19608,23 +19619,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10933 +#: doc/guix.texi:10931 msgid "Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:" msgstr "Um nicht davon abhängig zu sein, wie Ihre Geräte nummeriert werden, können Sie auch die LUKS-UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}, d.h.@: den eindeutigen Bezeichner) des Quellgeräts auf der Befehlszeile ermitteln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10936 +#: doc/guix.texi:10934 #, no-wrap msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" msgstr "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10939 +#: doc/guix.texi:10937 msgid "and use it as follows:" msgstr "und wie folgt benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10945 +#: doc/guix.texi:10943 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19638,23 +19649,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10947 +#: doc/guix.texi:10945 #, no-wrap msgid "swap encryption" msgstr "Swap-Verschlüsselung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10953 +#: doc/guix.texi:10951 msgid "It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example." msgstr "Es ist auch wünschenswert, Swap-Speicher zu verschlüsseln, da in den Swap-Speicher sensible Daten ausgelagert werden können. Eine Möglichkeit ist, eine Swap-Datei auf einem mit LUKS-Verschlüsselung zugeordneten Dateisystem zu verwenden. Dann wird die Swap-Datei verschlüsselt, weil das ganze Gerät verschlüsselt wird. Ein Beispiel finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10956 +#: doc/guix.texi:10954 msgid "A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} may be declared as follows:" msgstr "Ein RAID-Gerät als Verbund der Partitionen @file{/dev/sda1} und @file{/dev/sdb1} kann wie folgt deklariert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10962 +#: doc/guix.texi:10960 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19668,35 +19679,35 @@ msgstr "" " (type raid-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10969 +#: doc/guix.texi:10967 msgid "The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later." msgstr "Das Gerät @file{/dev/md0} kann als @code{device} in einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration dienen (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Beachten Sie, dass das RAID-Level dabei nicht angegeben werden muss; es wird während der initialen Erstellung und Formatierung des RAID-Geräts festgelegt und später automatisch bestimmt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10974 +#: doc/guix.texi:10972 #, no-wrap msgid "users" msgstr "Benutzer" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10975 +#: doc/guix.texi:10973 #, no-wrap msgid "accounts" msgstr "Konten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10976 +#: doc/guix.texi:10974 #, no-wrap msgid "user accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10980 +#: doc/guix.texi:10978 msgid "User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and @code{user-group} forms:" msgstr "Benutzerkonten und Gruppen werden allein durch die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems verwaltet. Sie werden mit den @code{user-account}- und @code{user-group}-Formen angegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10991 +#: doc/guix.texi:10989 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19720,149 +19731,149 @@ msgstr "" " (home-directory \"/home/alice\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11000 +#: doc/guix.texi:10998 msgid "When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the @code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as declared." msgstr "Beim Hochfahren oder nach Abschluss von @command{guix system reconfigure} stellt das System sicher, dass nur die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angegebenen Benutzerkonten und Gruppen existieren, mit genau den angegebenen Eigenschaften. Daher gehen durch direkten Aufruf von Befehlen wie @command{useradd} erwirkte Erstellungen oder Modifikationen von Konten oder Gruppen verloren, sobald rekonfiguriert oder neugestartet wird. So wird sichergestellt, dass das System genau so funktioniert, wie es deklariert wurde." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11001 +#: doc/guix.texi:10999 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-account" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-account" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11004 +#: doc/guix.texi:11002 msgid "Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be specified:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Benutzerkonten. Darin können folgende Komponenten aufgeführt werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11008 +#: doc/guix.texi:11006 msgid "The name of the user account." msgstr "Der Name des Benutzerkontos." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11009 doc/guix.texi:23814 +#: doc/guix.texi:11007 doc/guix.texi:23811 #, no-wrap msgid "group" msgstr "group" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11010 doc/guix.texi:11077 +#: doc/guix.texi:11008 doc/guix.texi:11075 #, no-wrap msgid "groups" msgstr "Gruppen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11013 +#: doc/guix.texi:11011 msgid "This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies ist der Name (als Zeichenkette) oder die Bezeichnung (als Zahl) der Benutzergruppe, zu der dieses Konto gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11014 +#: doc/guix.texi:11012 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{supplementary-groups} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11017 +#: doc/guix.texi:11015 msgid "Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies kann optional als Liste von Gruppennamen angegeben werden, zu denen dieses Konto auch gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11018 +#: doc/guix.texi:11016 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11022 +#: doc/guix.texi:11020 msgid "This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account is created." msgstr "Dies ist entweder der Benutzeridentifikator dieses Kontos (seine „User ID“) als Zahl oder @code{#f}. Bei Letzterem wird vom System automatisch eine Zahl gewählt, wenn das Benutzerkonto erstellt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11023 +#: doc/guix.texi:11021 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11025 +#: doc/guix.texi:11023 msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name." msgstr "Ein Kommentar zu dem Konto, wie etwa der vollständige Name des Kontoinhabers." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11026 +#: doc/guix.texi:11024 #, no-wrap msgid "home-directory" msgstr "home-directory" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11028 +#: doc/guix.texi:11026 msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account." msgstr "Der Name des Persönlichen Verzeichnisses („Home“-Verzeichnis) für dieses Konto." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11029 +#: doc/guix.texi:11027 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{create-home-directory?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11032 +#: doc/guix.texi:11030 msgid "Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Zeigt an, ob das Persönliche Verzeichnis für das Konto automatisch erstellt werden soll, falls es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11033 +#: doc/guix.texi:11031 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)" msgstr "@code{shell} (Vorgabe: Bash)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11036 +#: doc/guix.texi:11034 msgid "This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the shell (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Dateinamen des Programms angibt, das dem Benutzer als Shell dienen soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11037 doc/guix.texi:11095 +#: doc/guix.texi:11035 doc/guix.texi:11093 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{system?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11041 +#: doc/guix.texi:11039 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical login managers do not list them." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert zeigt an, ob das Konto ein „System“-Benutzerkonto ist. Systemkonten werden manchmal anders behandelt, zum Beispiel werden sie auf grafischen Anmeldebildschirmen nicht aufgeführt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11043 +#: doc/guix.texi:11041 msgid "user-account-password" msgstr "user-account-password" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11043 +#: doc/guix.texi:11041 #, no-wrap msgid "password, for user accounts" msgstr "Passwort, für Benutzerkonten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11044 doc/guix.texi:11099 +#: doc/guix.texi:11042 doc/guix.texi:11097 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{password} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11050 +#: doc/guix.texi:11048 msgid "You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course preserved across reboot and reconfiguration." msgstr "Normalerweise lassen Sie dieses Feld auf @code{#f} und initialisieren Benutzerpasswörter als @code{root} mit dem @command{passwd}-Befehl. Die Benutzer lässt man ihr eigenes Passwort dann mit @command{passwd} ändern. Mit @command{passwd} festgelegte Passwörter bleiben natürlich beim Neustarten und beim Rekonfigurieren erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11054 +#: doc/guix.texi:11052 msgid "If you @emph{do} want to set an initial password for an account, then this field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. You can use the @code{crypt} procedure for this purpose:" msgstr "Wenn Sie aber @emph{doch} ein anfängliches Passwort für ein Konto voreinstellen möchten, muss dieses Feld hier das verschlüsselte Passwort als Zeichenkette enthalten. Sie können dazu die Prozedur @code{crypt} benutzen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11059 +#: doc/guix.texi:11057 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19876,7 +19887,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11062 +#: doc/guix.texi:11060 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Specify a SHA-512-hashed initial password.\n" @@ -19886,150 +19897,150 @@ msgstr "" " (password (crypt \"InitialPassword!\" \"$6$abc\")))\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:11068 +#: doc/guix.texi:11066 msgid "The hash of this initial password will be available in a file in @file{/gnu/store}, readable by all the users, so this method must be used with care." msgstr "Der Hash dieses initialen Passworts wird in einer Datei im @file{/gnu/store} abgelegt, auf die alle Benutzer Lesezugriff haben, daher ist Vorsicht geboten, wenn Sie diese Methode verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11073 +#: doc/guix.texi:11071 msgid "@xref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für weitere Informationen über Passwortverschlüsselung und @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Informationen über die Prozedur @code{crypt} in Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11079 +#: doc/guix.texi:11077 msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:" msgstr "Benutzergruppen-Deklarationen sind noch einfacher aufgebaut:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11082 +#: doc/guix.texi:11080 #, no-wrap msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" msgstr "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11084 +#: doc/guix.texi:11082 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-group" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-group" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11086 +#: doc/guix.texi:11084 msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:" msgstr "Dieser Typ gibt, nun ja, eine Benutzergruppe an. Es gibt darin nur ein paar Felder:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11090 +#: doc/guix.texi:11088 msgid "The name of the group." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11091 +#: doc/guix.texi:11089 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{id} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11094 +#: doc/guix.texi:11092 msgid "The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is automatically allocated when the group is created." msgstr "Der Gruppenbezeichner (eine Zahl). Wird er als @code{#f} angegeben, wird automatisch eine neue Zahl reserviert, wenn die Gruppe erstellt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11098 +#: doc/guix.texi:11096 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. System groups have low numerical IDs." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob es sich um eine „System“-Gruppe handelt. Systemgruppen sind solche mit einer kleinen Zahl als Bezeichner." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11102 +#: doc/guix.texi:11100 msgid "What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless @code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group." msgstr "Wie, Benutzergruppen können ein Passwort haben? Nun ja, anscheinend schon. Wenn es nicht auf @code{#f} steht, gibt dieses Feld das Passwort der Gruppe an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11108 +#: doc/guix.texi:11106 msgid "For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:" msgstr "Um Ihnen das Leben zu erleichtern, gibt es eine Variable, worin alle grundlegenden Benutzergruppen aufgeführt sind, die man erwarten könnte:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11109 +#: doc/guix.texi:11107 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-groups" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11114 +#: doc/guix.texi:11112 msgid "This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''." msgstr "Die Liste von Basis-Benutzergruppen, von denen Benutzer und/oder Pakete erwarten könnten, dass sie auf dem System existieren. Dazu gehören Gruppen wie „root“, „wheel“ und „users“, sowie Gruppen, um den Zugriff auf bestimmte Geräte einzuschränken, wie „audio“, „disk“ und „cdrom“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11116 +#: doc/guix.texi:11114 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-user-accounts" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11119 +#: doc/guix.texi:11117 msgid "This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account." msgstr "Diese Liste enthält Basis-Systembenutzerkonten, von denen Programme erwarten können, dass sie auf einem GNU/Linux-System existieren, wie das Konto „nobody“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11122 +#: doc/guix.texi:11120 msgid "Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case and is automatically added whether or not it is specified." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Konto „root“ für den Administratornutzer nicht dazugehört. Es ist ein Sonderfall und wird automatisch erzeugt, egal ob es spezifiziert wurde oder nicht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11128 +#: doc/guix.texi:11126 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap" msgstr "Keymap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11136 +#: doc/guix.texi:11134 msgid "To specify what each key of your keyboard does, you need to tell the operating system what @dfn{keyboard layout} you want to use. The default, when nothing is specified, is the US English QWERTY layout for 105-key PC keyboards. However, German speakers will usually prefer the German QWERTZ layout, French speakers will want the AZERTY layout, and so on; hackers might prefer Dvorak or bépo, and they might even want to further customize the effect of some of the keys. This section explains how to get that done." msgstr "Um anzugeben, was jede Taste auf Ihrer Tastatur tut, müssen Sie angeben, welche @dfn{Tastaturbelegung} das Betriebssystem benutzen soll. Wenn nichts angegeben wird, ist die „US English“-QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung für PC-Tastaturen mit 105 Tasten voreingestellt. Allerdings bevorzugen Deutsch sprechende Nutzer meistens die deutsche QWERTZ-Tastaturbelegung, Französisch sprechende haben lieber die AZERTY-Belegung und so weiter; Hacker wollen vielleicht Dvorak oder Bépo als Tastaturbelegung benutzen oder sogar eigene Anpassungen bei manchen Tasten vornehmen. Dieser Abschnitt erklärt, wie das geht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11137 +#: doc/guix.texi:11135 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, definition" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11139 +#: doc/guix.texi:11137 msgid "There are three components that will want to know about your keyboard layout:" msgstr "Die Informationen über Ihre Tastaturbelegung werden an drei Stellen gebraucht:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11146 +#: doc/guix.texi:11144 msgid "The @emph{bootloader} may want to know what keyboard layout you want to use (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). This is useful if you want, for instance, to make sure that you can type the passphrase of your encrypted root partition using the right layout." msgstr "Der @emph{Bootloader} muss auslesen können, welche Tastaturbelegung Sie benutzen möchten (siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). Das ist praktisch, wenn Sie zum Beispiel die Passphrase Ihrer verschlüsselten Wurzelpartition mit der richtigen Tastaturbelegung eintippen wollen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11151 +#: doc/guix.texi:11149 msgid "The @emph{operating system kernel}, Linux, will need that so that the console is properly configured (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{Kernel des Betriebssystems}, Linux, braucht die Information, damit die Konsole richtig eingestellt ist (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11155 +#: doc/guix.texi:11153 msgid "The @emph{graphical display server}, usually Xorg, also has its own idea of the keyboard layout (@pxref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{grafische Anzeigeserver}, meistens ist das Xorg, hat auch seine eigene Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11159 +#: doc/guix.texi:11157 msgid "Guix allows you to configure all three separately but, fortunately, it allows you to share the same keyboard layout for all three components." msgstr "Mit Guix können Sie alle drei Komponenten separat konfigurieren, aber zum Glück können Sie damit auch dieselbe Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung für alle drei benutzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11160 +#: doc/guix.texi:11158 #, no-wrap msgid "XKB, keyboard layouts" msgstr "XKB, Tastaturbelegungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11168 +#: doc/guix.texi:11166 msgid "Keyboard layouts are represented by records created by the @code{keyboard-layout} procedure of @code{(gnu system keyboard)}. Following the X Keyboard extension (XKB), each layout has four attributes: a name (often a language code such as ``fi'' for Finnish or ``jp'' for Japanese), an optional variant name, an optional keyboard model name, and a possibly empty list of additional options. In most cases the layout name is all you care about. Here are a few example:" msgstr "Tastaturbelegungen werden durch Verbundsobjekte repräsentiert, die mit der Prozedur @code{keyboard-layout} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system keyboard)} angelegt werden. Entsprechend der „X-Keyboard“-Erweiterung (XKB) verfügt jede Tastaturbelegung über vier Attribute: einen Namen (oft ist das ein Sprachkürzel wie „fi“ für Finnisch oder „jp“ für Japanisch), ein optionaler Variantenname, ein optionaler Tastaturmodellname und eine möglicherweise leere Liste zusätzlicher Optionen. In den meisten Fällen interessiert Sie nur der Name der Tastaturbelegung. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11173 +#: doc/guix.texi:11171 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The German QWERTZ layout. Here we assume a standard\n" @@ -20043,7 +20054,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11176 +#: doc/guix.texi:11174 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The bépo variant of the French layout.\n" @@ -20055,7 +20066,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11179 +#: doc/guix.texi:11177 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Catalan layout.\n" @@ -20067,7 +20078,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11186 +#: doc/guix.texi:11184 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Latin American Spanish layout. In addition, the\n" @@ -20088,7 +20099,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11189 +#: doc/guix.texi:11187 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Russian layout for a ThinkPad keyboard.\n" @@ -20100,7 +20111,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11194 +#: doc/guix.texi:11192 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The \"US international\" layout, which is the US layout plus\n" @@ -20114,29 +20125,29 @@ msgstr "" "(keyboard-layout \"us\" \"intl\" #:model \"macbook78\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11198 +#: doc/guix.texi:11196 msgid "See the @file{share/X11/xkb} directory of the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for a complete list of supported layouts, variants, and models." msgstr "Im Verzeichnis @file{share/X11/xkb} des @code{xkeyboard-config}-Pakets finden Sie eine vollständige Liste der unterstützten Tastaturbelegungen, Varianten und Modelle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11199 +#: doc/guix.texi:11197 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, configuration" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Konfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11203 +#: doc/guix.texi:11201 msgid "Let's say you want your system to use the Turkish keyboard layout throughout your system---bootloader, console, and Xorg. Here's what your system configuration would look like:" msgstr "Sagen wir, Sie würden gerne die türkische Tastaturbelegung für Ihr gesamtes System — Bootloader, Konsole und Xorg — verwenden. Dann würde Ihre Systemkonfiguration so aussehen:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:11204 +#: doc/guix.texi:11202 #, no-wrap msgid "set-xorg-configuration" msgstr "set-xorg-configuration" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11208 +#: doc/guix.texi:11206 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Using the Turkish layout for the bootloader, the console,\n" @@ -20148,7 +20159,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11220 +#: doc/guix.texi:11218 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20176,76 +20187,76 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11227 +#: doc/guix.texi:11225 msgid "In the example above, for GRUB and for Xorg, we just refer to the @code{keyboard-layout} field defined above, but we could just as well refer to a different layout. The @code{set-xorg-configuration} procedure communicates the desired Xorg configuration to the graphical log-in manager, by default GDM." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel beziehen wir uns für GRUB und Xorg einfach auf das @code{keyboard-layout}-Feld, was wir darüber definiert haben, wir könnten aber auch eine andere Tastaturbelegung angeben. Die Prozedur @code{set-xorg-configuration} kommuniziert an die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung (d.h.@: nach Vorgabe an GDM), welche Xorg-Konfiguration verwendet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11230 +#: doc/guix.texi:11228 msgid "We've discussed how to specify the @emph{default} keyboard layout of your system when it starts, but you can also adjust it at run time:" msgstr "Wir haben uns bisher damit auseinandergesetzt, wie die @emph{Voreinstellung} für die Tastaturbelegung ausgewählt werden kann, die das System annimmt, wenn es startet, aber zur Laufzeit kann sie geändert werden:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11235 +#: doc/guix.texi:11233 msgid "If you're using GNOME, its settings panel has a ``Region & Language'' entry where you can select one or more keyboard layouts." msgstr "Wenn Sie GNOME benutzen, können Sie in den Einstellungen dazu einen Eintrag „Region und Sprache“ finden, in dem Sie eine oder mehrere Tastaturbelegungen auswählen können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11240 +#: doc/guix.texi:11238 msgid "Under Xorg, the @command{setxkbmap} command (from the same-named package) allows you to change the current layout. For example, this is how you would change the layout to US Dvorak:" msgstr "Unter Xorg können Sie den Befehl @command{setxkbmap} (aus dem gleichnamigen Paket) zum Anpassen der momentan aktiven Tastaturbelegung benutzen. Zum Beispiel würden Sie so die Belegung auf US Dvorak wechseln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11243 +#: doc/guix.texi:11241 #, no-wrap msgid "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" msgstr "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11250 +#: doc/guix.texi:11248 msgid "The @code{loadkeys} command changes the keyboard layout in effect in the Linux console. However, note that @code{loadkeys} does @emph{not} use the XKB keyboard layout categorization described above. The command below loads the French bépo layout:" msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @code{loadkeys} ändern Sie die für die Linux-Konsole geltende Tastaturbelegung. Allerdings ist zu beachten, dass @code{loadkeys} @emph{nicht} die Kategorisierung der Tastaturbelegungen von XKB benutzt. Der Befehl, um die französische Bépo-Belegung zu laden, wäre folgender:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11253 +#: doc/guix.texi:11251 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" msgstr "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11259 +#: doc/guix.texi:11257 #, no-wrap msgid "locale" msgstr "Locale" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11266 +#: doc/guix.texi:11264 msgid "A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU.utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding." msgstr "Eine @dfn{Locale} legt die kulturellen Konventionen einer bestimmten Sprache und Region auf der Welt fest (siehe @ref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Locale hat einen Namen, der typischerweise von der Form @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}.@var{Kodierung}} — z.B.@: benennt @code{fr_LU.utf8} die Locale für französische Sprache mit den kulturellen Konventionen aus Luxemburg unter Verwendung der UTF-8-Kodierung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11267 +#: doc/guix.texi:11265 #, no-wrap msgid "locale definition" msgstr "Locale-Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11271 +#: doc/guix.texi:11269 msgid "Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." msgstr "Normalerweise werden Sie eine standardmäßig zu verwendende Locale für die Maschine vorgeben wollen, indem Sie das @code{locale}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration verwenden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11280 +#: doc/guix.texi:11278 msgid "The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e.g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the available locales, in order to save space." msgstr "Die ausgewählte Locale wird automatisch zu den dem System bekannten @dfn{Locale-Definitionen} hinzugefügt, falls nötig, und ihre Kodierung wird aus dem Namen hergeleitet — z.B.@: wird angenommen, dass @code{bo_CN.utf8} als Kodierung @code{UTF-8} verwendet. Zusätzliche Locale-Definitionen können im Feld @code{locale-definitions} vom @code{operating-system} festgelegt werden — das ist zum Beispiel dann nützlich, wenn die Kodierung nicht aus dem Locale-Namen hergeleitet werden konnte. Die vorgegebene Menge an Locale-Definitionen enthält manche weit verbreiteten Locales, aber um Platz zu sparen, nicht alle verfügbaren Locales." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11283 +#: doc/guix.texi:11281 msgid "For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that field may be:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel die nordfriesische Locale für Deutschland hinzuzufügen, könnte der Wert des Feldes wie folgt aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11288 +#: doc/guix.texi:11286 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(cons (locale-definition\n" @@ -20257,12 +20268,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-locale-definitions)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11292 +#: doc/guix.texi:11290 msgid "Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list only the locales that are actually used, as in:" msgstr "Um Platz zu sparen, könnte man auch wollen, dass @code{locale-definitions} nur die tatsächlich benutzen Locales aufführt, wie etwa:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11297 +#: doc/guix.texi:11295 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (locale-definition\n" @@ -20274,114 +20285,114 @@ msgstr "" " (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11306 +#: doc/guix.texi:11304 msgid "The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. This can be overridden using the @code{LOCPATH} environment variable (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Die kompilierten Locale-Definitionen sind unter @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y} verfügbar, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc bezeichnet. Dies entspricht dem Pfad, an dem eine von Guix ausgelieferte GNU@tie{}libc standardmäßig nach Locale-Daten sucht. Er kann überschrieben werden durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11309 +#: doc/guix.texi:11307 msgid "The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system locale)} module. Details are given below." msgstr "Die @code{locale-definition}-Form wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system locale)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Details folgen unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11310 +#: doc/guix.texi:11308 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition" msgstr "{Datentyp} locale-definition" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11312 +#: doc/guix.texi:11310 msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp einer Locale-Definition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11318 +#: doc/guix.texi:11316 msgid "The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names." msgstr "Der Name der Locale. Siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Locale-Namen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11322 +#: doc/guix.texi:11320 msgid "The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name." msgstr "Der Name der Quelle der Locale. Typischerweise ist das der Teil @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}} des Locale-Namens." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11323 +#: doc/guix.texi:11321 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" msgstr "@code{charset} (Vorgabe: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11327 +#: doc/guix.texi:11325 msgid "The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}." msgstr "Der „Zeichensatz“ oder das „Code set“, d.h.@: die Kodierung dieser Locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, wie die IANA sie definiert}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11331 +#: doc/guix.texi:11329 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-locale-definitions" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11335 +#: doc/guix.texi:11333 msgid "A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the @code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations." msgstr "Eine Liste häufig benutzter UTF-8-Locales, die als Vorgabewert des @code{locale-definitions}-Feldes in @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11336 +#: doc/guix.texi:11334 #, no-wrap msgid "locale name" msgstr "Locale-Name" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11337 +#: doc/guix.texi:11335 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized codeset in locale names" msgstr "Normalisiertes Codeset in Locale-Namen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11343 +#: doc/guix.texi:11341 msgid "These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}." msgstr "Diese Locale-Definitionen benutzen das @dfn{normalisierte Codeset} für den Teil des Namens, der nach dem Punkt steht (siehe @ref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel ist @code{uk_UA.utf8} enthalten, dagegen ist etwa @code{uk_UA.UTF-8} darin @emph{nicht} enthalten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11345 +#: doc/guix.texi:11343 #, no-wrap msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations" msgstr "Kompatibilität der Locale-Daten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11347 +#: doc/guix.texi:11345 #, no-wrap msgid "incompatibility, of locale data" msgstr "Inkompatibilität, von Locale-Daten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11354 +#: doc/guix.texi:11352 msgid "@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another." msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Deklarationen verfügen über ein @code{locale-libcs}-Feld, um die GNU@tie{}libc-Pakete anzugeben, die zum Kompilieren von Locale-Deklarationen verwendet werden sollen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). „Was interessiert mich das?“, könnten Sie fragen. Naja, leider ist das binäre Format der Locale-Daten von einer libc-Version auf die nächste manchmal nicht miteinander kompatibel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11366 +#: doc/guix.texi:11364 msgid "For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions 2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc 2.21 (specifically, @code{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to @code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann ein mit der libc-Version 2.21 gebundenes Programm keine mit libc 2.22 erzeugten Locale-Daten lesen; schlimmer noch, das Programm @emph{terminiert} statt einfach die inkompatiblen Locale-Daten zu ignorieren@footnote{Versionen 2.23 von GNU@tie{}libc und neuere werden inkompatible Locale-Daten nur mehr überspringen, was schon einmal eine Verbesserung ist.}. Ähnlich kann ein gegen libc 2.22 gebundenes Programm die meisten, aber nicht alle, Locale-Daten von libc 2.21 lesen (Daten zu @code{LC_COLLATE} sind aber zum Beispiel inkompatibel); somit schlagen Aufrufe von @code{setlocale} vielleicht fehl, aber das Programm läuft weiter." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11371 +#: doc/guix.texi:11369 msgid "The ``problem'' with Guix is that users have a lot of freedom: They can choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to build the system-wide locale data." msgstr "Das „Problem“ mit Guix ist, dass Nutzer viel Freiheit genießen: Sie können wählen, ob und wann sie die Software in ihren Profilen aktualisieren und benutzen vielleicht eine andere libc-Version als sie der Systemadministrator benutzt hat, um die systemweiten Locale-Daten zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11375 +#: doc/guix.texi:11373 msgid "Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and define @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise können „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen dann zumindest ihre eigenen Locale-Daten installieren und @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} entsprechend definieren (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11382 +#: doc/guix.texi:11380 msgid "Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Trotzdem ist es am besten, wenn die systemweiten Locale-Daten unter @file{/run/current-system/locale} für alle libc-Versionen erstellt werden, die auf dem System noch benutzt werden, damit alle Programme auf sie zugreifen können — was auf einem Mehrbenutzersystem ganz besonders wichtig ist. Dazu kann der Administrator des Systems mehrere libc-Pakete im @code{locale-libcs}-Feld vom @code{operating-system} angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11385 +#: doc/guix.texi:11383 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules base)\n" @@ -20391,7 +20402,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11389 +#: doc/guix.texi:11387 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20403,39 +20414,39 @@ msgstr "" " (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11394 +#: doc/guix.texi:11392 msgid "This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale}." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel ergäbe sich ein System, was Locale-Definitionen sowohl für libc 2.21 als auch die aktuelle Version von libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale} hat." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11399 +#: doc/guix.texi:11397 #, no-wrap msgid "system services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11405 +#: doc/guix.texi:11403 msgid "An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring network access." msgstr "Ein wichtiger Bestandteil des Schreibens einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration ist das Auflisten der @dfn{Systemdienste} und ihrer Konfiguration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Systemdienste sind typischerweise im Hintergrund laufende Daemon-Programme, die beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet werden, oder andere Aktionen, die zu dieser Zeit durchgeführt werden müssen — wie das Konfigurieren des Netzwerkzugangs." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11412 +#: doc/guix.texi:11410 msgid "Guix has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Guix hat eine weit gefasste Definition, was ein „Dienst“ ist (siehe @ref{Service Composition}), aber viele Dienste sind solche, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services}). Auf einem laufenden System kann der @command{herd}-Befehl benutzt werden, um verfügbare Dienste aufzulisten, ihren Status anzuzeigen, sie zu starten und zu stoppen oder andere angebotene Operationen durchzuführen (siehe @ref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11415 +#: doc/guix.texi:11413 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd status\n" msgstr "# herd status\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11420 +#: doc/guix.texi:11418 msgid "The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given service and its associated actions:" msgstr "Dieser Befehl, durchgeführt als @code{root}, listet die momentan definierten Dienste auf. Der Befehl @command{herd doc} fasst kurz zusammen, was ein gegebener Dienst ist und welche Aktionen mit ihm assoziiert sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11424 +#: doc/guix.texi:11422 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd\n" @@ -20447,7 +20458,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11427 +#: doc/guix.texi:11425 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd action invalidate\n" @@ -20457,12 +20468,12 @@ msgstr "" "invalidate: Invalidate the given cache--e.g., 'hosts' for host name lookups.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11432 +#: doc/guix.texi:11430 msgid "The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd service and restart the Xorg display server:" msgstr "Die Unterbefehle @command{start}, @command{stop} und @command{restart} haben die Wirkung, die man erwarten würde. Zum Beispiel kann mit folgenden Befehlen der nscd-Dienst angehalten und der Xorg-Anzeigeserver neu gestartet werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11439 +#: doc/guix.texi:11437 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd stop nscd\n" @@ -20478,44 +20489,44 @@ msgstr "" "Service xorg-server has been started.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11444 +#: doc/guix.texi:11442 msgid "The following sections document the available services, starting with the core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Die folgenden Abschnitte dokumentieren die verfügbaren Dienste, die in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden können, angefangen mit den Diensten im Kern des Systems („core services“)" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18087 doc/guix.texi:18088 +#: doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18084 doc/guix.texi:18085 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP Services" msgstr "LDAP-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:11473 +#: doc/guix.texi:11471 msgid "LDAP services." msgstr "LDAP-Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11481 +#: doc/guix.texi:11479 msgid "The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this module are listed below." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services base)} stellt Definitionen für Basis-Dienste zur Verfügung, von denen man erwartet, dass das System sie anbietet. Im Folgenden sind die von diesem Modul exportierten Dienste aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11482 +#: doc/guix.texi:11480 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11488 +#: doc/guix.texi:11486 msgid "This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Liste von Basis-Diensten, die man auf einem System vorzufinden erwartet (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für weitere Informationen zu Dienstobjekten): ein Anmeldungsdienst (mingetty) auf jeder Konsole (jedem „tty“), syslogd, den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc, die udev-Geräteverwaltung und weitere." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11493 +#: doc/guix.texi:11491 msgid "This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to append services to @var{%base-services}, like this:" msgstr "Dies ist der Vorgabewert für das @code{services}-Feld für die Dienste von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen. Normalerweise werden Sie, wenn Sie ein Betriebssystem anpassen, Dienste an die @var{%base-services}-Liste anhängen, wie hier gezeigt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11498 +#: doc/guix.texi:11496 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(append (list (service avahi-service-type)\n" @@ -20527,58 +20538,58 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11501 +#: doc/guix.texi:11499 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} special-files-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11504 +#: doc/guix.texi:11502 msgid "This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst richtet „besondere Dateien“ wie @file{/bin/sh} ein; eine Instanz des Dienstes ist Teil der @code{%base-services}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11508 +#: doc/guix.texi:11506 msgid "The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the second element is its target. By default it is:" msgstr "Der mit @code{special-files-service-type}-Diensten assoziierte Wert muss eine Liste von Tupeln sein, deren erstes Element eine „besondere Datei“ und deren zweites Element deren Zielpfad ist. Der Vorgabewert ist:" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11509 +#: doc/guix.texi:11507 #, no-wrap msgid "/bin/sh" msgstr "/bin/sh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11510 +#: doc/guix.texi:11508 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" msgstr "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11513 +#: doc/guix.texi:11511 #, no-wrap msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" msgstr "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11515 +#: doc/guix.texi:11513 #, no-wrap msgid "/usr/bin/env" msgstr "/usr/bin/env" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11516 +#: doc/guix.texi:11514 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" msgstr "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11519 +#: doc/guix.texi:11517 msgid "If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change it to:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel auch @code{/usr/bin/env} zu Ihrem System hinzufügen möchten, können Sie den Wert ändern auf:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11523 +#: doc/guix.texi:11521 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\"))\n" @@ -20588,28 +20599,28 @@ msgstr "" " (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append @var{coreutils} \"/bin/env\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11530 +#: doc/guix.texi:11528 msgid "Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is @i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Da dieser Dienst Teil der @code{%base-services} ist, können Sie @code{modify-services} benutzen, um die Liste besonderer Dateien abzuändern (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). Die leichte Alternative, um eine besondere Datei hinzuzufügen, ist über die Prozedur @code{extra-special-file} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11532 +#: doc/guix.texi:11530 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} extra-special-file @var{Datei} @var{Ziel}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11534 +#: doc/guix.texi:11532 msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}." msgstr "Das @var{Ziel} als „besondere Datei“ @var{Datei} verwenden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11538 +#: doc/guix.texi:11536 msgid "For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:" msgstr "Beispielsweise können Sie die folgenden Zeilen in das @code{services}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdeklaration einfügen für eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/usr/bin/env}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11542 +#: doc/guix.texi:11540 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n" @@ -20619,1150 +20630,1150 @@ msgstr "" " (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11545 +#: doc/guix.texi:11543 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} host-name-service @var{Name}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11547 +#: doc/guix.texi:11545 msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Rechnernamen (den „Host“-Namen des Rechners) als @var{Name} festlegt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11549 +#: doc/guix.texi:11547 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} login-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11553 +#: doc/guix.texi:11551 msgid "Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der die Benutzeranmeldung möglich macht. Dazu verwendet er die angegebene @var{Konfiguration}, ein @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem die beim Anmelden angezeigte Mitteilung des Tages („Message of the Day“) festlegt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11555 +#: doc/guix.texi:11553 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} login-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11557 +#: doc/guix.texi:11555 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Anmeldekonfiguration repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11560 +#: doc/guix.texi:11558 #, no-wrap msgid "motd" msgstr "motd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11561 +#: doc/guix.texi:11559 #, no-wrap msgid "message of the day" msgstr "Message of the Day" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11563 +#: doc/guix.texi:11561 msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt, das die „Message of the Day“ enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11564 doc/guix.texi:13524 +#: doc/guix.texi:11562 doc/guix.texi:13522 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11567 +#: doc/guix.texi:11565 msgid "Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when the 'root' account has just been created." msgstr "Leere Passwörter standardmäßig zulassen, damit sich neue Anwender anmelden können, direkt nachdem das Benutzerkonto „root“ für den Administrator angelegt wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11571 +#: doc/guix.texi:11569 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mingetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11575 +#: doc/guix.texi:11573 msgid "Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der mingetty nach den Vorgaben der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt, einem @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem die Konsole (das „tty“) festlegt, auf der mingetty laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11577 +#: doc/guix.texi:11575 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mingetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11580 +#: doc/guix.texi:11578 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Mingetty, der vorgegebenen Implementierung zur Anmeldung auf einer virtuellen Konsole." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11583 doc/guix.texi:11619 +#: doc/guix.texi:11581 doc/guix.texi:11617 #, no-wrap msgid "tty" msgstr "tty" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11585 +#: doc/guix.texi:11583 msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Mingetty-Instanz läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11586 doc/guix.texi:11648 doc/guix.texi:11807 +#: doc/guix.texi:11584 doc/guix.texi:11646 doc/guix.texi:11805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11590 +#: doc/guix.texi:11588 msgid "When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and password must be entered to log in." msgstr "Steht dieses Feld auf wahr, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den Benutzernamen angibt, als der man vom System automatisch angemeldet wird. Ist es @code{#f}, so muss zur Anmeldung ein Benutzername und ein Passwort eingegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11591 +#: doc/guix.texi:11589 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11595 +#: doc/guix.texi:11593 msgid "This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the name of the log-in program." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} sein, dann wird das voreingestellte Anmeldeprogramm benutzt (@command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz) oder der Name des Anmeldeprogramms als G-Ausdruck." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11596 +#: doc/guix.texi:11594 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11599 +#: doc/guix.texi:11597 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, sorgt es in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} dafür, dass der Benutzer eine Taste drücken muss, ehe eine Anmelde-Shell gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11600 +#: doc/guix.texi:11598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})" msgstr "@code{mingetty} (Vorgabe: @var{mingetty})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11602 +#: doc/guix.texi:11600 msgid "The Mingetty package to use." msgstr "Welches Mingetty-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11606 +#: doc/guix.texi:11604 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} agetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11610 +#: doc/guix.texi:11608 msgid "Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um agetty entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen, welche ein @code{}-Objekt sein muss, das unter anderem festlegt, auf welchem tty es laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11612 +#: doc/guix.texi:11610 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} agetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11616 +#: doc/guix.texi:11614 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man page for more information." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von agetty repräsentiert, was Anmeldungen auf einer virtuellen oder seriellen Konsole implementiert. Siehe die Handbuchseite @code{agetty(8)} für mehr Informationen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11623 +#: doc/guix.texi:11621 msgid "The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., @code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable default serial port used by the kernel Linux." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Instanz von agetty läuft, als Zeichenkette — z.B.@: @code{\"ttyS0\"}. Dieses Argument ist optional, sein Vorgabewert ist eine vernünftige Wahl unter den seriellen Schnittstellen, auf deren Benutzung der Linux-Kernel eingestellt ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11627 +#: doc/guix.texi:11625 msgid "For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Hierzu wird, wenn in der Kernel-Befehlszeile ein Wert für eine Option namens @code{agetty.tty} festgelegt wurde, der Gerätename daraus für agetty extrahiert und benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11631 +#: doc/guix.texi:11629 msgid "If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Andernfalls wird agetty, falls auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile eine Option @code{console} mit einem tty vorkommt, den daraus extrahierten Gerätenamen der seriellen Schnittstelle benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11635 +#: doc/guix.texi:11633 msgid "In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate etc.)@: alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values." msgstr "In beiden Fällen wird agetty nichts an den anderen Einstellungen für serielle Geräte verändern (Baud-Rate etc.), in der Hoffnung, dass Linux sie auf die korrekten Werte festgelegt hat." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11636 +#: doc/guix.texi:11634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{baud-rate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11639 +#: doc/guix.texi:11637 msgid "A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in descending order." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die aus einer kommagetrennten Liste von einer oder mehreren Baud-Raten besteht, absteigend sortiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11640 +#: doc/guix.texi:11638 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{term} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11643 +#: doc/guix.texi:11641 msgid "A string containing the value used for the @code{TERM} environment variable." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Wert enthält, der für die Umgebungsvariable @code{TERM} benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11644 +#: doc/guix.texi:11642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{eight-bits?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11647 +#: doc/guix.texi:11645 msgid "When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is disabled." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, wird angenommen, dass das tty 8-Bit-korrekt ist, so dass die Paritätserkennung abgeschaltet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11651 doc/guix.texi:11810 +#: doc/guix.texi:11649 doc/guix.texi:11808 msgid "When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in automatically without prompting for their login name or password." msgstr "Wird hier ein Anmeldename als eine Zeichenkette übergeben, wird der angegebene Nutzer automatisch angemeldet, ohne nach einem Anmeldenamen oder Passwort zu fragen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11652 +#: doc/guix.texi:11650 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-reset?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11654 +#: doc/guix.texi:11652 msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, werden die Cflags des Terminals (d.h.@: dessen Steuermodi) nicht zurückgesetzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11655 +#: doc/guix.texi:11653 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11658 +#: doc/guix.texi:11656 msgid "This accepts a string containing the \"login_host\", which will be written into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit dem einzutragenden Anmeldungs-Rechnernamen \"login_host\", der in die Datei @file{/var/run/utmpx} geschrieben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11659 +#: doc/guix.texi:11657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{remote?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11663 +#: doc/guix.texi:11661 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an @code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified in @var{login-program}." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird in Verbindung mit @var{host} eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{-r} für einen falschen Rechnernamen („Fakehost“) in der Befehlszeile des mit @var{login-program} angegebenen Anmeldeprogramms übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11664 +#: doc/guix.texi:11662 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{flow-control?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11666 +#: doc/guix.texi:11664 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Hardware-Flusssteuerung (RTS/CTS) aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11667 +#: doc/guix.texi:11665 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-issue?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11670 +#: doc/guix.texi:11668 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not be displayed before presenting the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} @emph{nicht} angezeigt, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung zu sehen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11671 +#: doc/guix.texi:11669 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{init-string} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11674 +#: doc/guix.texi:11672 msgid "This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die zum tty oder zum Modem zuerst vor allem anderen gesendet wird. Es kann benutzt werden, um ein Modem zu initialisieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11675 +#: doc/guix.texi:11673 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-clear?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11678 +#: doc/guix.texi:11676 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird agetty den Bildschirm @emph{nicht} löschen, bevor es die Anmeldeaufforderung anzeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11679 +#: doc/guix.texi:11677 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11683 +#: doc/guix.texi:11681 msgid "This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Hier muss entweder ein G-Ausdruck mit dem Namen eines Anmeldeprogramms übergeben werden, oder dieses Feld wird nicht gesetzt, so dass als Vorgabewert das Programm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11684 +#: doc/guix.texi:11682 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{local-line} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11688 +#: doc/guix.texi:11686 msgid "Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}." msgstr "Steuert den Leitungsschalter CLOCAL. Hierfür wird eines von drei Symbolen als Argument akzeptiert, @code{'auto}, @code{'always} oder @code{'never}. Für @code{#f} wählt agetty als Vorgabewert @code{'auto}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11689 +#: doc/guix.texi:11687 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extract-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11692 +#: doc/guix.texi:11690 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from the status messages produced by certain types of modems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, so wird agetty angewiesen, die Baud-Rate aus den Statusmeldungen mancher Arten von Modem abzulesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11693 +#: doc/guix.texi:11691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{skip-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11697 +#: doc/guix.texi:11695 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Benutzer nicht aufgefordert, einen Anmeldenamen einzugeben. Dies kann zusammen mit dem @var{login-program}-Feld benutzt werden, um nicht standardkonforme Anmeldesysteme zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11698 +#: doc/guix.texi:11696 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-newline?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11701 +#: doc/guix.texi:11699 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/issue} file." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird @emph{kein} Zeilenumbruch ausgegeben, bevor die Datei @file{/etc/issue} ausgegeben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11703 +#: doc/guix.texi:11701 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11708 +#: doc/guix.texi:11706 msgid "This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could be parsed by the login program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen für das Anmeldeprogramm. Beachten Sie, dass bei einem selbst gewählten @var{login-program} ein böswilliger Nutzer versuchen könnte, als Anmeldenamen etwas mit eingebetteten Befehlszeilenoptionen anzugeben, die vom Anmeldeprogramm interpretiert werden könnten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11709 +#: doc/guix.texi:11707 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11713 +#: doc/guix.texi:11711 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by lazily spawning shells." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird auf das Drücken einer beliebigen Taste gewartet, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Hiermit kann in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} weniger Speicher verbraucht werden, indem man Shells erst erzeugt, wenn sie benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11714 +#: doc/guix.texi:11712 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chroot} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11717 +#: doc/guix.texi:11715 msgid "Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory path as a string." msgstr "Wechselt die Wurzel des Dateisystems auf das angegebene Verzeichnis. Dieses Feld akzeptiert einen Verzeichnispfad als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11718 +#: doc/guix.texi:11716 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{hangup?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11721 +#: doc/guix.texi:11719 msgid "Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the specified terminal." msgstr "Mit dem Linux-Systemaufruf @code{vhangup} auf dem angegebenen Terminal virtuell auflegen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11722 +#: doc/guix.texi:11720 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keep-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11726 +#: doc/guix.texi:11724 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird versucht, die bestehende Baud-Rate beizubehalten. Die Baud-Raten aus dem Feld @var{baud-rate} werden benutzt, wenn agetty ein @key{BREAK}-Zeichen empfängt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11727 +#: doc/guix.texi:11725 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11730 +#: doc/guix.texi:11728 msgid "When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within @var{timeout} seconds." msgstr "Ist dies auf einen ganzzahligen Wert gesetzt, wird terminiert, falls kein Benutzername innerhalb von @var{timeout} Sekunden eingelesen werden konnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11731 +#: doc/guix.texi:11729 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{detect-case?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11737 +#: doc/guix.texi:11735 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Unterstützung für die Erkennung von Terminals aktiviert, die nur Großschreibung beherrschen. Mit dieser Einstellung wird, wenn ein Anmeldename nur aus Großbuchstaben besteht, dieser als Anzeichen dafür aufgefasst, dass das Terminal nur Großbuchstaben beherrscht, und einige Umwandlungen von Groß- in Kleinbuchstaben aktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass dabei @emph{keine} Unicode-Zeichen unterstützt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11738 +#: doc/guix.texi:11736 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wait-cr?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11743 +#: doc/guix.texi:11741 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird gewartet, bis der Benutzer oder das Modem einen Wagenrücklauf („Carriage Return“) oder einen Zeilenvorschub („Linefeed“) absendet, ehe @file{/etc/issue} oder eine Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Dies wird typischerweise zusammen mit dem Feld @var{init-string} benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11744 +#: doc/guix.texi:11742 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hints?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11747 +#: doc/guix.texi:11745 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, werden @emph{keine} Hinweise zu den Feststelltasten Num-Taste, Umschaltsperre („Caps Lock“) und Rollen-Taste („Scroll Lock“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11748 +#: doc/guix.texi:11746 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11751 +#: doc/guix.texi:11749 msgid "By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen auszugeben. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird überhaupt kein Rechnername angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11752 +#: doc/guix.texi:11750 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{long-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11756 +#: doc/guix.texi:11754 msgid "By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by @code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen nur bis zu seinem ersten Punkt anzuzeigen. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der vollständige Rechnername (der „Fully Qualified Hostname“), wie ihn @code{gethostname} oder @code{getaddrinfo} liefern, angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11757 +#: doc/guix.texi:11755 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{erase-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11760 +#: doc/guix.texi:11758 msgid "This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, die auch als Rücktaste (zum Löschen) interpretiert werden sollen, wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11761 +#: doc/guix.texi:11759 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{kill-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11765 +#: doc/guix.texi:11763 msgid "This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean \"ignore all previous characters\" (also called a \"kill\" character) when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, deren Eingabe als „ignoriere alle vorherigen Zeichen“ interpretiert werden soll (auch „Kill“-Zeichen genannt), wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11766 +#: doc/guix.texi:11764 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11769 +#: doc/guix.texi:11767 msgid "This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to before login." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die einen Verzeichnispfad angibt, zu dem vor der Anmeldung gewechselt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11770 +#: doc/guix.texi:11768 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{delay} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11773 +#: doc/guix.texi:11771 msgid "This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit der Anzahl Sekunden, die gewartet werden soll, bis ein tty geöffnet und die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11774 +#: doc/guix.texi:11772 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{nice} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11777 +#: doc/guix.texi:11775 msgid "This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the @command{login} program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit dem „nice“-Wert, mit dem das Anmeldeprogramm ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11778 doc/guix.texi:12009 doc/guix.texi:12696 -#: doc/guix.texi:19067 +#: doc/guix.texi:11776 doc/guix.texi:12007 doc/guix.texi:12694 +#: doc/guix.texi:19064 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11781 +#: doc/guix.texi:11779 msgid "This option provides an \"escape hatch\" for the user to provide arbitrary command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings." msgstr "Dieses Feld ist ein „Notausstieg“, mit dem Nutzer beliebige Befehlszeilenoptionen direkt an @command{agetty} übergeben können. Diese müssen hier als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11785 +#: doc/guix.texi:11783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} kmscon-service-type @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11789 +#: doc/guix.texi:11787 msgid "Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen. Diese ist ein @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem angibt, auf welchem tty es ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11791 +#: doc/guix.texi:11789 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} kmscon-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11794 +#: doc/guix.texi:11792 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which implements virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Kmscon, die das Anmelden auf virtuellen Konsolen ermöglicht." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11797 +#: doc/guix.texi:11795 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual-terminal" msgstr "virtual-terminal" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11799 +#: doc/guix.texi:11797 msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Kmscon läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11800 +#: doc/guix.texi:11798 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11803 +#: doc/guix.texi:11801 msgid "A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Namen des Anmeldeprogramms angibt. Als Vorgabe wird das Anmeldeprogramm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11804 +#: doc/guix.texi:11802 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})" msgstr "@code{login-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11806 +#: doc/guix.texi:11804 msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}." msgstr "Eine Liste der Argumente, die an @command{login} übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11811 +#: doc/guix.texi:11809 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11813 +#: doc/guix.texi:11811 msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration." msgstr "Ob Hardware-Beschleunigung verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11814 +#: doc/guix.texi:11812 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})" msgstr "@code{kmscon} (Vorgabe: @var{kmscon})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11816 +#: doc/guix.texi:11814 msgid "The Kmscon package to use." msgstr "Das Kmscon-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11820 +#: doc/guix.texi:11818 #, no-wrap msgid "name service cache daemon" msgstr "Name Service Cache Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11821 +#: doc/guix.texi:11819 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd" msgstr "nscd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11822 +#: doc/guix.texi:11820 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nscd-service [@var{Konfiguration}] [#:glibc glibc] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11827 +#: doc/guix.texi:11825 msgid "[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example." msgstr "[#:name-services '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführt — diese muss ein @code{}-Objekt sein. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für ein Beispiel." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11829 +#: doc/guix.texi:11827 msgid "For convenience, the Shepherd service for nscd provides the following actions:" msgstr "Der Einfachheit halber bietet der Shepherd-Dienst für nscd die folgenden Aktionen an:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11831 +#: doc/guix.texi:11829 #, no-wrap msgid "invalidate" msgstr "invalidate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11832 +#: doc/guix.texi:11830 #, no-wrap msgid "cache invalidation, nscd" msgstr "Zwischenspeicher ungültig machen, nscd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11833 +#: doc/guix.texi:11831 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd, cache invalidation" msgstr "nscd, Ungültigmachen des Zwischenspeichers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11835 +#: doc/guix.texi:11833 msgid "This invalidate the given cache. For instance, running:" msgstr "Dies macht den angegebenen Zwischenspeicher ungültig. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11838 +#: doc/guix.texi:11836 #, no-wrap msgid "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" msgstr "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11842 +#: doc/guix.texi:11840 msgid "invalidates the host name lookup cache of nscd." msgstr "ausführen, wird der Zwischenspeicher für die Auflösung von Rechnernamen (von „Host“-Namen) des nscd ungültig." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11843 +#: doc/guix.texi:11841 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics" msgstr "statistics" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11846 +#: doc/guix.texi:11844 msgid "Running @command{herd statistics nscd} displays information about nscd usage and caches." msgstr "Wenn Sie @command{herd statistics nscd} ausführen, werden Ihnen Informationen angezeigt, welche Ihnen Informationen über den nscd-Zustand und die Zwischenspeicher angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11850 +#: doc/guix.texi:11848 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11854 +#: doc/guix.texi:11852 msgid "This is the default @code{} value (see below) used by @code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @var{%nscd-default-caches}; see below." msgstr "Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert für die @code{} (siehe unten), die @code{nscd-service} benutzt. Die Konfiguration benutzt die Zwischenspeicher, die in @var{%nscd-default-caches} definiert sind; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11856 +#: doc/guix.texi:11854 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11859 +#: doc/guix.texi:11857 msgid "This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Name Service Caching Daemon (kurz „nscd“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11862 +#: doc/guix.texi:11860 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{name-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11865 +#: doc/guix.texi:11863 msgid "List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." msgstr "Liste von Paketen, die @dfn{Namensdienste} bezeichnen, die für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen, z.B.@: @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11866 +#: doc/guix.texi:11864 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})" msgstr "@code{glibc} (Vorgabe: @var{glibc})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11869 +#: doc/guix.texi:11867 msgid "Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} command." msgstr "Ein Paket-Objekt, das die GNU-C-Bibliothek angibt, woraus der @command{nscd}-Befehl genommen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11870 +#: doc/guix.texi:11868 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11873 +#: doc/guix.texi:11871 msgid "Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when @code{debug-level} is strictly positive." msgstr "Name der nscd-Protokolldatei. Hierhin werden Ausgaben zur Fehlersuche geschrieben, falls @code{debug-level} echt positiv ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11874 +#: doc/guix.texi:11872 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{debug-level} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11877 +#: doc/guix.texi:11875 msgid "Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more debugging output is logged." msgstr "Eine ganze Zahl, die den Detailgrad der Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angibt. Größere Zahlen bewirken eine ausführlichere Ausgabe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11878 +#: doc/guix.texi:11876 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{caches} (default: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" msgstr "@code{caches} (Vorgabe: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11881 +#: doc/guix.texi:11879 msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting things to be cached; see below." msgstr "Liste der @code{}-Objekte, die repräsentieren, was alles zwischengespeichert werden soll; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11885 +#: doc/guix.texi:11883 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-cache" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11887 +#: doc/guix.texi:11885 msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters." msgstr "Ein Datentyp, der eine Zwischenspeicher-Datenbank von nscd mitsamt ihren Parametern definiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11890 doc/guix.texi:15091 +#: doc/guix.texi:11888 doc/guix.texi:15088 #, no-wrap msgid "database" msgstr "Datenbank" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11895 +#: doc/guix.texi:11893 msgid "This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dies ist ein Symbol, was den Namen der Datenbank repräsentiert, die zwischengespeichert werden soll. Gültige Werte sind @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts} und @code{services}, womit jeweils die entsprechende NSS-Datenbank bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11896 +#: doc/guix.texi:11894 #, no-wrap msgid "positive-time-to-live" msgstr "positive-time-to-live" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11897 +#: doc/guix.texi:11895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})" msgstr "@code{negative-time-to-live} (Vorgabe: @code{20})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11900 +#: doc/guix.texi:11898 msgid "A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or negative lookup result remains in cache." msgstr "Eine Zahl, die für die Anzahl an Sekunden steht, die ein erfolgreiches (positives) oder erfolgloses (negatives) Nachschlageresultat im Zwischenspeicher verbleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11901 +#: doc/guix.texi:11899 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check-files?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11904 +#: doc/guix.texi:11902 msgid "Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}." msgstr "Ob auf Änderungen an den der @var{database} entsprechenden Dateien reagiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11908 +#: doc/guix.texi:11906 msgid "For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them into account." msgstr "Wenn @var{database} zum Beispiel @code{hosts} ist, wird, wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, nscd Änderungen an @file{/etc/hosts} beobachten und berücksichtigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11909 +#: doc/guix.texi:11907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{persistent?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11911 +#: doc/guix.texi:11909 msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher dauerhaft auf der Platte gespeichert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11912 +#: doc/guix.texi:11910 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{shared?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11914 +#: doc/guix.texi:11912 msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher zwischen den Nutzern geteilt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11915 +#: doc/guix.texi:11913 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)" msgstr "@code{max-database-size} (Vorgabe: 32@tie{}MiB)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11917 +#: doc/guix.texi:11915 msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache." msgstr "Die Maximalgröße des Datenbank-Zwischenspeichers in Bytes." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11924 +#: doc/guix.texi:11922 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-caches" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11927 +#: doc/guix.texi:11925 msgid "List of @code{} objects used by default by @code{nscd-configuration} (see above)." msgstr "Liste von @code{}-Objekten, die von der vorgegebenen @code{nscd-configuration} benutzt werden (siehe oben)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11933 +#: doc/guix.texi:11931 msgid "It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name servers do not even need to be queried." msgstr "Damit wird dauerhaftes und aggressives Zwischenspeichern beim Nachschlagen von Dienst- und Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) aktiviert. Letzteres verbessert die Leistungsfähigkeit beim Nachschlagen von Rechnernamen, sorgt für mehr Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber unverlässlichen Namens-Servern und bietet außerdem einen besseren Datenschutz — oftmals befindet sich das Ergebnis einer Anfrage nach einem Rechnernamen bereits im lokalen Zwischenspeicher und externe Namens-Server müssen nicht miteinbezogen werden." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 +#: doc/guix.texi:11934 msgid "syslog-configuration-type" msgstr "syslog-configuration-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 doc/guix.texi:11952 +#: doc/guix.texi:11934 doc/guix.texi:11950 #, no-wrap msgid "syslog" msgstr "syslog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11937 doc/guix.texi:12374 +#: doc/guix.texi:11935 doc/guix.texi:12372 #, no-wrap msgid "logging" msgstr "Protokollierung" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11938 +#: doc/guix.texi:11936 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} syslog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11940 +#: doc/guix.texi:11938 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des syslog-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11942 +#: doc/guix.texi:11940 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" msgstr "@code{syslogd} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11944 +#: doc/guix.texi:11942 msgid "The syslog daemon to use." msgstr "Welcher Syslog-Daemon benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11945 +#: doc/guix.texi:11943 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11947 +#: doc/guix.texi:11945 msgid "The syslog configuration file to use." msgstr "Die zu benutzende syslog-Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11952 +#: doc/guix.texi:11950 msgid "syslog-service" msgstr "syslog-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11953 +#: doc/guix.texi:11951 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} syslog-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11955 +#: doc/guix.texi:11953 msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der einen syslog-Daemon entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11958 +#: doc/guix.texi:11956 msgid "@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Siehe @ref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für weitere Informationen über die Syntax der Konfiguration." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11960 +#: doc/guix.texi:11958 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11964 +#: doc/guix.texi:11962 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the build daemon, @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} record as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für den Dienst, der den Erstellungs-Daemon @command{guix-daemon} ausführt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Als Wert muss ein @code{guix-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt verwendet werden, wie unten beschrieben." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11967 +#: doc/guix.texi:11965 msgid "guix-configuration-type" msgstr "guix-configuration-type" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11967 +#: doc/guix.texi:11965 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11970 +#: doc/guix.texi:11968 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Erstellungs-Daemons von Guix. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11972 +#: doc/guix.texi:11970 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @var{guix})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11974 doc/guix.texi:12194 +#: doc/guix.texi:11972 doc/guix.texi:12192 msgid "The Guix package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Guix-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11975 +#: doc/guix.texi:11973 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" msgstr "@code{build-group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11977 +#: doc/guix.texi:11975 msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe, zu der die Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten gehören." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11978 +#: doc/guix.texi:11976 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{build-accounts} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11980 +#: doc/guix.texi:11978 msgid "Number of build user accounts to create." msgstr "Die Anzahl zu erzeugender Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11981 +#: doc/guix.texi:11979 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{authorize-key?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11986 +#: doc/guix.texi:11984 msgid "Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---by default that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Ob die unter @code{authorized-keys} aufgelisteten Substitutschlüssel autorisiert werden sollen — vorgegeben ist, den von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu autorisieren (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11987 +#: doc/guix.texi:11985 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys" msgstr "%default-authorized-guix-keys" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11988 +#: doc/guix.texi:11986 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11992 +#: doc/guix.texi:11990 msgid "The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien mit autorisierten Schlüsseln, d.h.@: eine Liste von Zeichenketten als G-Ausdrücke (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Der vorgegebene Inhalt ist der Schlüssel von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11993 +#: doc/guix.texi:11991 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-substitutes?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11995 +#: doc/guix.texi:11993 msgid "Whether to use substitutes." msgstr "Ob Substitute benutzt werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11996 +#: doc/guix.texi:11994 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" msgstr "@code{substitute-urls} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11998 +#: doc/guix.texi:11996 msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default." msgstr "Die Liste der URLs, auf denen nach Substituten gesucht wird, wenn nicht anders angegeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11999 +#: doc/guix.texi:11997 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{max-silent-time} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:12000 +#: doc/guix.texi:11998 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12004 +#: doc/guix.texi:12002 msgid "The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero disables the timeout." msgstr "Die Anzahl an Sekunden, die jeweils nichts in die Ausgabe geschrieben werden darf bzw. die es insgesamt dauern darf, bis ein Erstellungsprozess abgebrochen wird. Beim Wert null wird nie abgebrochen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12005 +#: doc/guix.texi:12003 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'bzip2})" msgstr "@code{log-compression} (Vorgabe: @code{'bzip2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12008 +#: doc/guix.texi:12006 msgid "The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Die für Erstellungsprotokolle zu benutzende Kompressionsmethode — entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12011 +#: doc/guix.texi:12009 msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}." msgstr "Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen zu @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12012 +#: doc/guix.texi:12010 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12015 +#: doc/guix.texi:12013 msgid "File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are written." msgstr "Die Datei, in die die Standardausgabe und die Standardfehlerausgabe von @command{guix-daemon} geschrieben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12016 +#: doc/guix.texi:12014 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{http-proxy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12019 +#: doc/guix.texi:12017 msgid "The HTTP proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes." msgstr "Der für das Herunterladen von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe und von Substituten zu verwendende HTTP-Proxy." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12020 +#: doc/guix.texi:12018 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{tmpdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12022 +#: doc/guix.texi:12020 msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds." msgstr "Ein Verzeichnispfad, der angibt, wo @command{guix-daemon} seine Erstellungen durchführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12026 +#: doc/guix.texi:12024 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12031 +#: doc/guix.texi:12029 msgid "Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. The procedures @code{udev-rule} and @code{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files." msgstr "Führt @var{udev} aus, was zur Laufzeit Gerätedateien ins Verzeichnis @file{/dev} einfügt. udev-Regeln können über die @var{rules}-Variable als eine Liste von Dateien übergeben werden. Die Prozeduren @code{udev-rule} und @code{file->udev-rule} aus @code{(gnu services base)} vereinfachen die Erstellung einer solchen Regeldatei." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12033 +#: doc/guix.texi:12031 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Inhalt}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12036 +#: doc/guix.texi:12034 msgid "Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined by the @var{contents} literal." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Regeldatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der die vom Literal @var{Inhalt} definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12040 +#: doc/guix.texi:12038 msgid "In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a USB device with a given product identifier." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Regel für ein USB-Gerät definiert und in der Datei @file{90-usb-ding.rules} gespeichert. Mit der Regel wird ein Skript ausgeführt, sobald ein USB-Gerät mit der angegebenen Produktkennung erkannt wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12048 +#: doc/guix.texi:12046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %example-udev-rule\n" @@ -21780,17 +21791,17 @@ msgstr "" " \"RUN+=\\\"/pfad/zum/skript\\\"\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12052 +#: doc/guix.texi:12050 msgid "The @command{herd rules udev} command, as root, returns the name of the directory containing all the active udev rules." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{herd rules udev} liefert, wenn er als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt wird, Namen und Verzeichnis von allen aktiven udev-Regeln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12055 +#: doc/guix.texi:12053 msgid "Here we show how the default @var{udev-service} can be extended with it." msgstr "Hier zeigen wir, wie man den vorgegebenen @var{udev-service} um sie erweitern kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12065 +#: doc/guix.texi:12063 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21812,23 +21823,23 @@ msgstr "" " (list %beispiel-udev-rule))))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12067 +#: doc/guix.texi:12065 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file->udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Datei}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12070 +#: doc/guix.texi:12068 msgid "Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within @var{file}, a file-like object." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Datei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der alle in der @var{Datei}, einem dateiartigen Objekt, definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12072 +#: doc/guix.texi:12070 msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file." msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel stellt dar, wie wir eine bestehende Regeldatei verwenden können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12077 +#: doc/guix.texi:12075 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n" @@ -21842,7 +21853,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12088 +#: doc/guix.texi:12086 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21868,17 +21879,17 @@ msgstr "" " (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12097 +#: doc/guix.texi:12095 msgid "Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their @file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file->udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module." msgstr "Zusätzlich können Guix-Paketdefinitionen unter den @var{rules} aufgeführt werden, um die udev-Regeln um diejenigen Definitionen zu ergänzen, die im Unterverzeichnis @file{lib/udev/rules.d} des jeweiligen Pakets aufgeführt sind. Statt des bisherigen Beispiels zu @var{file->udev-rule} hätten wir also auch das Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzen können, das in Guix im Modul @code{(gnu packages android)} vorhanden ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12106 +#: doc/guix.texi:12104 msgid "The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the @var{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it both as part of the @var{supplementary-groups} of our @var{user-account} declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} field of the @var{operating-system} record." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeit, wie dieses Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzt werden kann, damit das „Android-Tool“ @command{adb} Geräte erkennen kann, ohne dafür Administratorrechte vorauszusetzen. Man sieht hier auch, wie die Benutzergruppe @code{adbusers} erstellt werden kann, die existieren muss, damit die im Paket @var{android-udev-rules} definierten Regeln richtig funktionieren. Um so eine Benutzergruppe zu erzeugen, müssen wir sie sowohl unter den @var{supplementary-groups} unserer @var{user-account}-Deklaration aufführen, als auch sie im @var{groups}-Feld des @var{operating-system}-Verbundsobjekts aufführen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12111 +#: doc/guix.texi:12109 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21892,7 +21903,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12120 +#: doc/guix.texi:12118 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21916,7 +21927,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12123 +#: doc/guix.texi:12121 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (groups (cons (user-group (system? #t) (name \"adbusers\"))\n" @@ -21928,7 +21939,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12125 +#: doc/guix.texi:12123 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; @dots{}\n" @@ -21938,7 +21949,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12133 +#: doc/guix.texi:12131 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (services\n" @@ -21958,266 +21969,266 @@ msgstr "" " (udev-configuration-rules config))))))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12135 +#: doc/guix.texi:12133 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12140 +#: doc/guix.texi:12138 msgid "Save some entropy in @var{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable." msgstr "Etwas Entropie in der Datei @var{%random-seed-file} aufsparen, die als Startwert (als sogenannter „Seed“) für @file{/dev/urandom} dienen kann, nachdem das System neu gestartet wurde. Es wird auch versucht, @file{/dev/urandom} beim Hochfahren mit Werten aus @file{/dev/hwrng} zu starten, falls @file{/dev/hwrng} existiert und lesbar ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12142 +#: doc/guix.texi:12140 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %random-seed-file" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12146 +#: doc/guix.texi:12144 msgid "This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by @var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in der einige zufällige Bytes vom @var{urandom-seed-service} abgespeichert werden, um sie nach einem Neustart von dort als Startwert für @file{/dev/urandom} auslesen zu können. Als Vorgabe wird @file{/var/lib/random-seed} verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12148 +#: doc/guix.texi:12146 #, no-wrap msgid "mouse" msgstr "Maus" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12149 +#: doc/guix.texi:12147 #, no-wrap msgid "gpm" msgstr "gpm" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12150 +#: doc/guix.texi:12148 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12155 +#: doc/guix.texi:12153 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs GPM, the @dfn{general-purpose mouse daemon}, which provides mouse support to the Linux console. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console, notably to select, copy, and paste text." msgstr "Dieser Typ wird für den Dienst verwendet, der GPM ausführt, den @dfn{General-Purpose Mouse Daemon}, welcher zur Linux-Konsole Mausunterstützung hinzufügt. GPM ermöglicht es seinen Benutzern, auch in der Konsole die Maus zu benutzen und damit etwa Text auszuwählen, zu kopieren und einzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12158 +#: doc/guix.texi:12156 msgid "The value for services of this type must be a @code{gpm-configuration} (see below). This service is not part of @var{%base-services}." msgstr "Der Wert für Dienste dieses Typs muss eine @code{gpm-configuration} sein (siehe unten). Dieser Dienst gehört @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-services}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12160 +#: doc/guix.texi:12158 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12162 +#: doc/guix.texi:12160 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of GPM." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von GPM." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12164 +#: doc/guix.texi:12162 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{%default-gpm-options})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-gpm-options})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12169 +#: doc/guix.texi:12167 msgid "Command-line options passed to @command{gpm}. The default set of options instruct @command{gpm} to listen to mouse events on @file{/dev/input/mice}. @xref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual}, for more information." msgstr "Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @command{gpm} übergeben werden. Die vorgegebenen Optionen weisen @command{gpm} an, auf Maus-Ereignisse auf der Datei @file{/dev/input/mice} zu lauschen. Siehe @ref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12170 +#: doc/guix.texi:12168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gpm} (default: @code{gpm})" msgstr "@code{gpm} (Vorgabe: @code{gpm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12172 +#: doc/guix.texi:12170 msgid "The GPM package to use." msgstr "Das GPM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12177 +#: doc/guix.texi:12175 msgid "guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12177 +#: doc/guix.texi:12175 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12181 +#: doc/guix.texi:12179 msgid "This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @command{guix publish} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{guix-publish-configuration}-Objekt sein, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12185 +#: doc/guix.texi:12183 msgid "This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start." msgstr "Hierbei wird angenommen, dass @file{/etc/guix} bereits ein mit @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugtes Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren enthält (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Falls nicht, wird der Dienst beim Starten fehlschlagen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12187 +#: doc/guix.texi:12185 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-publish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12190 +#: doc/guix.texi:12188 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des „@code{guix publish}“-Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12192 +#: doc/guix.texi:12190 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @code{guix})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12195 +#: doc/guix.texi:12193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{80})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12197 +#: doc/guix.texi:12195 msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem auf Verbindungen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12198 +#: doc/guix.texi:12196 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12201 +#: doc/guix.texi:12199 msgid "The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to listen on all the network interfaces." msgstr "Unter welcher Rechneradresse (welchem „Host“, also welcher Netzwerkschnittstelle) auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. Benutzen Sie @code{\"0.0.0.0\"}, wenn auf allen verfügbaren Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12206 +#: doc/guix.texi:12204 msgid "The gzip compression level at which substitutes are compressed. Use @code{0} to disable compression altogether, and @code{9} to get the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage." msgstr "Die gzip-Kompressionsstufe, mit der Substitute komprimiert werden sollen. Benutzen Sie @code{0}, um Kompression völlig abzuschalten, und @code{9} für das höchste Kompressionsverhältnis, zu Lasten von zusätzlicher Prozessorauslastung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12207 +#: doc/guix.texi:12205 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})" msgstr "@code{nar-path} (Vorgabe: @code{\"nar\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12210 +#: doc/guix.texi:12208 msgid "The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}}, for details." msgstr "Der URL-Pfad, unter dem „Nars“ zum Herunterladen angeboten werden. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12211 +#: doc/guix.texi:12209 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cache} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12217 +#: doc/guix.texi:12215 msgid "When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, for more information on the tradeoffs involved." msgstr "Wenn dies @code{#f} ist, werden Archive nicht zwischengespeichert, sondern erst bei einer Anfrage erzeugt. Andernfalls sollte dies der Name eines Verzeichnisses sein — z.B.@: @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"} —, in das @command{guix publish} fertige Archive und Metadaten zwischenspeichern soll. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}} für weitere Informationen über die jeweiligen Vor- und Nachteile." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12218 +#: doc/guix.texi:12216 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{workers} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12222 +#: doc/guix.texi:12220 msgid "When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information." msgstr "Ist dies eine ganze Zahl, gibt es die Anzahl der Worker-Threads an, die zum Zwischenspeichern benutzt werden; ist es @code{#f}, werden so viele benutzt, wie es Prozessoren gibt. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12223 +#: doc/guix.texi:12221 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12227 +#: doc/guix.texi:12225 msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more information." msgstr "Wenn dies eine ganze Zahl ist, bezeichnet sie die @dfn{Time-to-live} als die Anzahl der Sekunden, die heruntergeladene veröffentlichte Archive zwischengespeichert werden dürfen. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12231 +#: doc/guix.texi:12229 msgid "rngd-service" msgstr "rngd-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12231 +#: doc/guix.texi:12229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12236 +#: doc/guix.texi:12234 msgid "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist." msgstr "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Liefert einen Dienst, der das @command{rngd}-Programm aus den @var{rng-tools} benutzt, um das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät zum Entropie-Pool des Kernels hinzuzufügen. Dieser Dienst wird fehlschlagen, falls das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät nicht existiert." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 +#: doc/guix.texi:12237 msgid "pam-limits-service" msgstr "pam-limits-service" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 +#: doc/guix.texi:12237 #, no-wrap msgid "session limits" msgstr "Sitzungs-Limits" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12240 +#: doc/guix.texi:12238 #, no-wrap msgid "ulimit" msgstr "ulimit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12241 +#: doc/guix.texi:12239 #, no-wrap msgid "priority" msgstr "Priorität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12242 +#: doc/guix.texi:12240 #, no-wrap msgid "realtime" msgstr "Echtzeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12243 +#: doc/guix.texi:12241 #, no-wrap msgid "jackd" msgstr "jackd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12244 +#: doc/guix.texi:12242 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12251 +#: doc/guix.texi:12249 msgid "Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and nice priority limits to user sessions." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der eine Konfigurationsdatei für das @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits}-Modul} installiert. Diese Prozedur nimmt optional eine Liste von @code{pam-limits-entry}-Werten entgegen, die benutzt werden können, um @code{ulimit}-Limits und nice-Prioritäten für Benutzersitzungen festzulegen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12254 +#: doc/guix.texi:12252 msgid "The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:" msgstr "Die folgenden Limit-Definitionen setzen zwei harte und weiche Limits für alle Anmeldesitzungen für Benutzer in der @code{realtime}-Gruppe." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12260 +#: doc/guix.texi:12258 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(pam-limits-service\n" @@ -22231,40 +22242,40 @@ msgstr "" " (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12266 +#: doc/guix.texi:12264 msgid "The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for real-time audio systems." msgstr "Der erste Eintrag erhöht die maximale Echtzeit-Priorität für unprivilegierte Prozesse ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen; der zweite Eintrag hebt jegliche Einschränkungen des maximalen Adressbereichs auf, der im Speicher reserviert werden darf. Diese Einstellungen werden in dieser Form oft für Echtzeit-Audio-Systeme verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12271 +#: doc/guix.texi:12269 #, no-wrap msgid "cron" msgstr "cron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12272 +#: doc/guix.texi:12270 #, no-wrap msgid "mcron" msgstr "mcron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12273 +#: doc/guix.texi:12271 #, no-wrap msgid "scheduling jobs" msgstr "Planen von Aufträgen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12280 +#: doc/guix.texi:12278 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix @command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the scheduling of jobs and their actions." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mcron)} enthält eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}mcron, einem Daemon, der gemäß einem vorher festgelegten Zeitplan Aufträge (sogenannte „Jobs“) ausführt (siehe @ref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron ist ähnlich zum traditionellen @command{cron}-Daemon aus Unix; der größte Unterschied ist, dass mcron in Guile Scheme implementiert ist, wodurch einem viel Flexibilität bei der Spezifikation von Aufträgen und ihren Aktionen offen steht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12288 +#: doc/guix.texi:12286 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that runs the @command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert ein Betriebssystem, das täglich die Befehle @command{updatedb} (siehe @ref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) und @command{guix gc} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) ausführt sowie den Befehl @command{mkid} im Namen eines „unprivilegierten“ Nutzers ohne besondere Berechtigungen laufen lässt (siehe @ref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). Zum Anlegen von Auftragsdefinitionen benutzt es G-Ausdrücke, die dann an mcron übergeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12292 +#: doc/guix.texi:12290 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n" @@ -22276,7 +22287,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12301 +#: doc/guix.texi:12299 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define updatedb-job\n" @@ -22300,7 +22311,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12307 +#: doc/guix.texi:12305 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define garbage-collector-job\n" @@ -22318,7 +22329,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12314 +#: doc/guix.texi:12312 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define idutils-job\n" @@ -22339,7 +22350,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12323 +#: doc/guix.texi:12321 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22361,105 +22372,105 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12328 +#: doc/guix.texi:12326 msgid "@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the mcron service." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron} für weitere Informationen zu mcron-Auftragsspezifikationen. Nun folgt die Referenz des mcron-Dienstes." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12331 +#: doc/guix.texi:12329 msgid "On a running system, you can use the @code{schedule} action of the service to visualize the mcron jobs that will be executed next:" msgstr "Wenn das System läuft, können Sie mit der Aktion @code{schedule} des Dienstes visualisieren lassen, welche mcron-Aufträge als Nächstes ausgeführt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12334 +#: doc/guix.texi:12332 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12339 +#: doc/guix.texi:12337 msgid "The example above lists the next five tasks that will be executed, but you can also specify the number of tasks to display:" msgstr "Das vorangehende Beispiel listet die nächsten fünf Aufgaben auf, die ausgeführt werden, aber Sie können auch angeben, wieviele Aufgaben angezeigt werden sollen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12342 +#: doc/guix.texi:12340 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12344 +#: doc/guix.texi:12342 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mcron-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12347 +#: doc/guix.texi:12345 msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @code{mcron}-Dienstes. Als Wert verwendet er ein @code{mcron-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12352 +#: doc/guix.texi:12350 msgid "This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides it additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs to run." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann als Ziel einer Diensterweiterung verwendet werden, die ihn mit zusätzlichen Auftragsspezifikationen versorgt (siehe @ref{Service Composition}). Mit anderen Worten ist es möglich, Dienste zu definieren, die weitere mcron-Aufträge ausführen lassen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12354 +#: doc/guix.texi:12352 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mcron-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12356 +#: doc/guix.texi:12354 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mcron repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12358 +#: doc/guix.texi:12356 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})" msgstr "@code{mcron} (Vorgabe: @var{mcron})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12360 +#: doc/guix.texi:12358 msgid "The mcron package to use." msgstr "Welches mcron-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12361 doc/guix.texi:12420 +#: doc/guix.texi:12359 doc/guix.texi:12418 #, no-wrap msgid "jobs" msgstr "jobs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12365 +#: doc/guix.texi:12363 msgid "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." msgstr "Dies muss eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken sein (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}), die jeweils einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (der Spezifikation eines „Jobs“) entsprechen (siehe @ref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12372 +#: doc/guix.texi:12370 #, no-wrap msgid "rottlog" msgstr "rottlog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12373 +#: doc/guix.texi:12371 #, no-wrap msgid "log rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12380 +#: doc/guix.texi:12378 msgid "Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Protokolldateien wie die in @file{/var/log} neigen dazu, bis ins Unendliche zu wachsen, deshalb ist es eine gute Idee, sie von Zeit zu Zeit zu @dfn{rotieren} — d.h.@: ihren Inhalt in separaten Dateien zu archivieren, welche optional auch komprimiert werden. Das Modul @code{(gnu services admin)} stellt eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log bereit, einem Werkzeug, um Protokolldateien („Log“-Dateien) zu rotieren (siehe @ref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12383 +#: doc/guix.texi:12381 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that provides log rotation with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein Betriebssystem definiert, das Log-Rotation mit den Vorgabeeinstellungen für übliche Log-Dateien durchführt." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12388 +#: doc/guix.texi:12386 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n" @@ -22473,7 +22484,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12393 +#: doc/guix.texi:12391 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22487,93 +22498,93 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12395 +#: doc/guix.texi:12393 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rottlog-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12398 +#: doc/guix.texi:12396 msgid "This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Rottlog-Dienstes, dessen Wert ein @code{rottlog-configuration}-Objekt ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12401 +#: doc/guix.texi:12399 msgid "Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated." msgstr "Andere Dienste können diesen Dienst um neue @code{log-rotation}-Objekte erweitern (siehe unten), wodurch die Auswahl an zu rotierenden Dateien ausgeweitet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12404 +#: doc/guix.texi:12402 msgid "This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to run the rottlog service." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann mcron-Aufträge definieren (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}), die den rottlog-Dienst ausführen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12406 +#: doc/guix.texi:12404 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rottlog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12408 +#: doc/guix.texi:12406 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von rottlog repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12410 +#: doc/guix.texi:12408 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})" msgstr "@code{rottlog} (Vorgabe: @code{rottlog})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12412 +#: doc/guix.texi:12410 msgid "The Rottlog package to use." msgstr "Das Rottlog-Paket, das verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12413 +#: doc/guix.texi:12411 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12416 +#: doc/guix.texi:12414 msgid "The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Die zu benutzende Rottlog-Konfigurationsdatei (siehe @ref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12417 +#: doc/guix.texi:12415 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})" msgstr "@code{rotations} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-rotations})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12419 +#: doc/guix.texi:12417 msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{log-rotation}-Objekten, wie wir sie weiter unten definieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12423 +#: doc/guix.texi:12421 msgid "This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken. Jeder G-Ausdruck darin entspricht einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12426 +#: doc/guix.texi:12424 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation" msgstr "{Datentyp} log-rotation" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12428 +#: doc/guix.texi:12426 msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Rotation einer Gruppe von Protokolldateien repräsentiert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12432 +#: doc/guix.texi:12430 msgid "Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined like this:" msgstr "Um ein Beispiel aus dem Rottlog-Handbuch (siehe @ref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}) aufzugreifen: Eine Log-Rotation kann auf folgende Art definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12441 +#: doc/guix.texi:12439 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(log-rotation\n" @@ -22593,111 +22604,111 @@ msgstr "" " \"nocompress\")))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12444 +#: doc/guix.texi:12442 msgid "The list of fields is as follows:" msgstr "Die Liste der Felder ist folgendermaßen aufgebaut:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12446 +#: doc/guix.texi:12444 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})" msgstr "@code{frequency} (Vorgabe: @code{'weekly})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12448 +#: doc/guix.texi:12446 msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol." msgstr "Die Häufigkeit der Log-Rotation, dargestellt als englischsprachiges Symbol." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12449 +#: doc/guix.texi:12447 #, no-wrap msgid "files" msgstr "files" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12451 +#: doc/guix.texi:12449 msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien oder Glob-Muster für Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12452 +#: doc/guix.texi:12450 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12455 +#: doc/guix.texi:12453 msgid "The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." msgstr "Die Liste der Rottlog-Optionen für diese Rotation (siehe @ref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12456 +#: doc/guix.texi:12454 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{post-rotate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12458 +#: doc/guix.texi:12456 msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder ein G-Ausdruck, der nach Abschluss der Rotation einmal ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12461 +#: doc/guix.texi:12459 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-rotations" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12464 +#: doc/guix.texi:12462 msgid "Specifies weekly rotation of @var{%rotated-files} and a couple of other files." msgstr "Gibt wöchentliche Rotationen der @var{%rotated-files} und von ein paar anderen Dateien an." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12466 +#: doc/guix.texi:12464 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %rotated-files" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12469 +#: doc/guix.texi:12467 msgid "The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." msgstr "Die Liste der von Syslog verwalteten Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen. Vorgegeben ist @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12476 +#: doc/guix.texi:12474 msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure the network interface." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services networking)} bietet Dienste zum Konfigurieren des Netzwerks an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12477 +#: doc/guix.texi:12475 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP, networking service" msgstr "DHCP, Netzwerkdienst" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12478 +#: doc/guix.texi:12476 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12482 +#: doc/guix.texi:12480 msgid "This is the type of services that run @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces. Its value is the DHCP client package to use, @code{isc-dhcp} by default." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der @var{dhcp} ausführt, einen Client für das „Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol“ (DHCP), der auf allen Netzwerkschnittstellen außer „loopback“ läuft. Sein Wert ist das zu verwendende DHCP-Client-Paket; vorgegeben ist @code{isc-dhcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12484 +#: doc/guix.texi:12482 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dhcpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12488 +#: doc/guix.texi:12486 msgid "This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of this type, you must supply a @code{}. For example:" msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp definiert einen Dienst, der einen DHCP-Daemon ausführt. Um einen Dienst zu diesem Typ anzugeben, müssen Sie eine @code{} bereitstellen. Zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12494 +#: doc/guix.texi:12492 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dhcpd-service-type\n" @@ -22711,111 +22722,111 @@ msgstr "" " (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12497 +#: doc/guix.texi:12495 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dhcpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12499 +#: doc/guix.texi:12497 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{isc-dhcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12504 +#: doc/guix.texi:12502 msgid "The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's DHCP server}." msgstr "Das Paket, das den DHCP-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{sbin/dhcpd} relativ zum Verzeichnis der Paketausgabe bereitstellt. Das vorgegebene Paket ist @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, der DHCP-Server vom ISC}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12504 doc/guix.texi:12693 doc/guix.texi:16681 +#: doc/guix.texi:12502 doc/guix.texi:12691 doc/guix.texi:16678 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12509 +#: doc/guix.texi:12507 msgid "The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to @code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd.conf} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie @emph{muss} angegeben werden und wird an @code{dhcpd} mittels seiner Befehlszeilenoption @code{-cf} übergeben. Ein beliebiges „dateiartiges“ Objekt kann dafür angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Siehe @code{man dhcpd.conf} für Details, welcher Syntax die Konfigurationsdatei genügen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12509 +#: doc/guix.texi:12507 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})" msgstr "@code{version} (Vorgabe: @code{\"4\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12514 +#: doc/guix.texi:12512 msgid "The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', ``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options @code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die DHCP-Version, die benutzt werden soll. Der ISC-DHCP-Server unterstützt die Werte „4“, „6“ und „4o6“. Das Feld entspricht den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{-4}, @code{-6} und @code{-4o6} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12514 +#: doc/guix.texi:12512 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12517 +#: doc/guix.texi:12515 msgid "The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will be created if it does not exist." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Laufzeit-Verzeichnis („run“-Verzeichnis). Wenn der Dienst aktiviert wird, wird dieses Verzeichnis erzeugt, wenn es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12517 +#: doc/guix.texi:12515 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12520 +#: doc/guix.texi:12518 msgid "The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of @code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die zu benutzende PID-Datei. Dieses Feld entspricht der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-pf} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12520 +#: doc/guix.texi:12518 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12526 +#: doc/guix.texi:12524 msgid "The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; see @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der dhcpd auf Broadcast-Nachrichten lauscht. Wenn diese Liste nicht leer ist, werden ihre Elemente (diese müssen Zeichenketten sein) an den @code{dhcpd}-Aufruf beim Starten des Daemons angehängt. Es ist unter Umständen @emph{nicht} nötig, hier Schnittstellen ausdrücklich anzugeben; siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12529 +#: doc/guix.texi:12527 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} static-networking-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12532 +#: doc/guix.texi:12530 msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für statisch konfigurierte Netzwerkschnittstellen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12534 +#: doc/guix.texi:12532 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} static-networking-service @var{interface} @var{ip} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} static-networking-service @var{Schnittstelle} @var{IP} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12542 +#: doc/guix.texi:12540 msgid "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Return a service that starts @var{interface} with address @var{ip}. If @var{netmask} is true, use it as the network mask. If @var{gateway} is true, it must be a string specifying the default network gateway. @var{requirement} can be used to declare a dependency on another service before configuring the interface." msgstr "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Liefert einen Dienst, der die @var{Schnittstelle} auf dieser @var{IP}-Adresse startet. Wenn @var{netmask} wahr ist, wird es als Netzwerkmaske benutzt. Wenn @var{gateway} wahr ist, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den voreingestellten Netzwerk-Zugang („Netzwerk-Gateway“) angibt. Als @var{requirement} („Anforderung“) können Abhängigkeiten von anderen Diensten deklariert werden, die vor dem Konfigurieren der Schnittstelle gestartet sein müssen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12547 +#: doc/guix.texi:12545 msgid "This procedure can be called several times, one for each network interface of interest. Behind the scenes what it does is extend @code{static-networking-service-type} with additional network interfaces to handle." msgstr "Diese Prozedur kann mehrmals aufgerufen werden, einmal pro Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie möchten. Intern funktioniert sie, indem sie @code{static-networking-service-type} mit zusätzlichen Netzwerkschnittstellen erweitert, um die sich der Dienst kümmern soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12549 +#: doc/guix.texi:12547 msgid "For example:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12554 +#: doc/guix.texi:12552 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(static-networking-service \"eno1\" \"192.168.1.82\"\n" @@ -22827,195 +22838,195 @@ msgstr "" " #:name-servers '(\"192.168.1.2\"))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12557 +#: doc/guix.texi:12555 #, no-wrap msgid "wicd" msgstr "wicd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12560 +#: doc/guix.texi:12558 #, no-wrap msgid "network management" msgstr "Netzwerkverwaltung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12561 +#: doc/guix.texi:12559 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12564 +#: doc/guix.texi:12562 msgid "Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd} ausführt, einen Netzwerkverwaltungsdaemon, um ein einfacheres Einrichten kabelgebundener und drahtloser Netzwerkanbindungen zu ermöglichen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12569 +#: doc/guix.texi:12567 msgid "This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: @command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @var{wicd}-Paket zum globalen Profil hinzu und stellt dadurch mehrere Befehle zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon zu interagieren und Netzwerke einzurichten: @command{wicd-client}, eine grafische Benutzeroberfläche, und die Benutzungsschnittstellen @command{wicd-cli} und @command{wicd-curses}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12571 +#: doc/guix.texi:12569 #, no-wrap msgid "ModemManager" msgstr "ModemManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12573 +#: doc/guix.texi:12571 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} modem-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} modem-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12578 +#: doc/guix.texi:12576 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{modem-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{modem-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12581 doc/guix.texi:12603 +#: doc/guix.texi:12579 doc/guix.texi:12601 msgid "This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})." msgstr "Dieser Dienst gehört zu den @code{%desktop-services} (siehe @ref{Desktop Services})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12583 +#: doc/guix.texi:12581 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} modem-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} modem-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12585 +#: doc/guix.texi:12583 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of ModemManager." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom ModemManager." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12587 +#: doc/guix.texi:12585 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modem-manager} (default: @code{modem-manager})" msgstr "@code{modem-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{modem-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12589 +#: doc/guix.texi:12587 msgid "The ModemManager package to use." msgstr "Das ModemManager-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12593 +#: doc/guix.texi:12591 #, no-wrap msgid "NetworkManager" msgstr "NetworkManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12595 +#: doc/guix.texi:12593 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} network-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12600 +#: doc/guix.texi:12598 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{network-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{network-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12605 +#: doc/guix.texi:12603 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} network-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12607 +#: doc/guix.texi:12605 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von NetworkManager repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12609 +#: doc/guix.texi:12607 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})" msgstr "@code{network-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{network-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12611 +#: doc/guix.texi:12609 msgid "The NetworkManager package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende NetworkManager-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12612 +#: doc/guix.texi:12610 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{dns} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12615 +#: doc/guix.texi:12613 msgid "Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the @code{resolv.conf} configuration file." msgstr "Der Verarbeitungsmodus für DNS-Anfragen. Er hat Einfluss darauf, wie NetworkManager mit der Konfigurationsdatei @code{resolv.conf} verfährt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12617 +#: doc/guix.texi:12615 #, no-wrap msgid "default" msgstr "default" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12620 +#: doc/guix.texi:12618 msgid "NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers provided by currently active connections." msgstr "NetworkManager aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf}, damit sie die Nameserver enthält, die von zur Zeit aktiven Verbindungen benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12621 +#: doc/guix.texi:12619 #, no-wrap msgid "dnsmasq" msgstr "dnsmasq" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12625 +#: doc/guix.texi:12623 msgid "NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using a \"split DNS\" configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update @code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver." msgstr "NetworkManager führt @code{dnsmasq} als lokal zwischenspeichernden Nameserver aus und aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf} so, dass es auf den lokalen Nameserver verweist. Falls Sie mit einem VPN verbunden sind, wird dafür eine getrennte DNS-Auflösung verwendet („Split DNS“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12626 doc/guix.texi:13886 +#: doc/guix.texi:12624 doc/guix.texi:13884 #, no-wrap msgid "none" msgstr "none" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12628 +#: doc/guix.texi:12626 msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}." msgstr "NetworkManager verändert @code{resolv.conf} nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12630 +#: doc/guix.texi:12628 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{vpn-plugins} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12634 +#: doc/guix.texi:12632 msgid "This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der verfügbaren Plugins für virtuelle private Netzwerke (VPN). Zum Beispiel kann das Paket @code{network-manager-openvpn} angegeben werden, womit NetworkManager virtuelle private Netzwerke mit OpenVPN verwalten kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12638 +#: doc/guix.texi:12636 #, no-wrap msgid "Connman" msgstr "Connman" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12639 +#: doc/guix.texi:12637 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} connman-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12642 +#: doc/guix.texi:12640 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a network connection manager." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman} ausgeführt, ein Programm zum Verwalten von Netzwerkverbindungen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12645 +#: doc/guix.texi:12643 msgid "Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Sein Wert muss ein @code{connman-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie im folgenden Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12650 +#: doc/guix.texi:12648 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service connman-service-type\n" @@ -23027,149 +23038,149 @@ msgstr "" " (disable-vpn? #t)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12653 +#: doc/guix.texi:12651 msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}." msgstr "Weiter unten werden Details der @code{connman-configuration} erklärt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12655 +#: doc/guix.texi:12653 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} connman-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12657 +#: doc/guix.texi:12655 msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Connman repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12659 +#: doc/guix.texi:12657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})" msgstr "@code{connman} (Vorgabe: @var{connman})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12661 +#: doc/guix.texi:12659 msgid "The connman package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Connman-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12662 +#: doc/guix.texi:12660 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{disable-vpn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12664 +#: doc/guix.texi:12662 msgid "When true, disable connman's vpn plugin." msgstr "Falls dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, wird Connmans VPN-Plugin deaktiviert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12667 +#: doc/guix.texi:12665 #, no-wrap msgid "WPA Supplicant" msgstr "WPA-Supplikant" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12668 +#: doc/guix.texi:12666 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12672 +#: doc/guix.texi:12670 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp, um @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA Supplicant} auszuführen. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Authentisierungsdaemon, der notwendig ist, um sich gegenüber verschlüsselten WLAN- oder Ethernet-Netzwerken zu authentisieren." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12674 +#: doc/guix.texi:12672 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wpa-supplicant-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} wpa-supplicant-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12676 +#: doc/guix.texi:12674 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of WPA Supplicant." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration des WPA-Supplikanten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12678 +#: doc/guix.texi:12676 msgid "It takes the following parameters:" msgstr "Sie hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12680 +#: doc/guix.texi:12678 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wpa-supplicant} (default: @code{wpa-supplicant})" msgstr "@code{wpa-supplicant} (Vorgabe: @code{wpa-supplicant})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12682 +#: doc/guix.texi:12680 msgid "The WPA Supplicant package to use." msgstr "Das WPA-Supplicant-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12683 +#: doc/guix.texi:12681 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{dbus?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12685 +#: doc/guix.texi:12683 msgid "Whether to listen for requests on D-Bus." msgstr "Ob auf Anfragen auf D-Bus gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12686 +#: doc/guix.texi:12684 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12688 +#: doc/guix.texi:12686 msgid "Where to store the PID file." msgstr "Wo die PID-Datei abgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12689 +#: doc/guix.texi:12687 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{interface} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12692 +#: doc/guix.texi:12690 msgid "If this is set, it must specify the name of a network interface that WPA supplicant will control." msgstr "Wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, muss es den Namen einer Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben, die von WPA Supplicant verwaltet werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12695 +#: doc/guix.texi:12693 msgid "Optional configuration file to use." msgstr "Optionale Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12698 +#: doc/guix.texi:12696 msgid "List of additional command-line arguments to pass to the daemon." msgstr "Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an den Daemon übergeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12701 +#: doc/guix.texi:12699 #, no-wrap msgid "iptables" msgstr "iptables" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12702 +#: doc/guix.texi:12700 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} iptables-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} iptables-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12708 +#: doc/guix.texi:12706 msgid "This is the service type to set up an iptables configuration. iptables is a packet filtering framework supported by the Linux kernel. This service supports configuring iptables for both IPv4 and IPv6. A simple example configuration rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22 is shown below." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird eine iptables-Konfiguration eingerichtet. iptables ist ein Netzwerkpaketfilter, der vom Linux-Kernel unterstützt wird. Der Dienst unterstützt die Konfiguration von iptables für sowohl IPv4 als auch IPv6. Eine einfache Beispielkonfiguration, die alle eingehenden Verbindungen verweigert, die nicht an den SSH-Port 22 gehen, können Sie hier sehen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12728 +#: doc/guix.texi:12726 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service iptables-service-type\n" @@ -23211,151 +23222,151 @@ msgstr "" "\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12731 +#: doc/guix.texi:12729 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} iptables-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} iptables-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12733 +#: doc/guix.texi:12731 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of iptables." msgstr "Repräsentiert die iptables-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12735 +#: doc/guix.texi:12733 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{iptables} (default: @code{iptables})" msgstr "@code{iptables} (Vorgabe: @code{iptables})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12738 +#: doc/guix.texi:12736 msgid "The iptables package that provides @code{iptables-restore} and @code{ip6tables-restore}." msgstr "Das zu benutzende iptables-Paket, das @code{iptables-restore} und @code{ip6tables-restore} zur Verfügung stellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12738 +#: doc/guix.texi:12736 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv4-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12742 +#: doc/guix.texi:12740 msgid "The iptables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{iptables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden iptables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{iptables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12742 +#: doc/guix.texi:12740 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv6-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12746 +#: doc/guix.texi:12744 msgid "The ip6tables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{ip6tables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden ip6tables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{ip6tables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12749 +#: doc/guix.texi:12747 #, no-wrap msgid "NTP (Network Time Protocol), service" msgstr "NTP (Network Time Protocol), Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12750 +#: doc/guix.texi:12748 #, no-wrap msgid "real time clock" msgstr "Echtzeituhr" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12751 +#: doc/guix.texi:12749 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ntp-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ntp-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12755 +#: doc/guix.texi:12753 msgid "This is the type of the service running the @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol (NTP)} daemon, @command{ntpd}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the specified NTP servers." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der den @command{ntpd}-Daemon für das @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol}, kurz NTP, ausführt. Mit diesem Daemon wird die Systemuhr mit der Uhr auf den angegebenen NTP-Servern synchronisiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12758 +#: doc/guix.texi:12756 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{ntpd-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{ntpd-configuration}-Objekt, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12760 +#: doc/guix.texi:12758 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} ntp-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} ntp-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12762 +#: doc/guix.texi:12760 msgid "This is the data type for the NTP service configuration." msgstr "Der Datentyp für die Dienstkonfiguration des NTP-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12764 +#: doc/guix.texi:12762 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12767 +#: doc/guix.texi:12765 msgid "This is the list of servers (host names) with which @command{ntpd} will be synchronized." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Server (also von deren Rechnernamen/„Host“-Namen), mit denen @command{ntpd} synchronisiert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12768 doc/guix.texi:12829 +#: doc/guix.texi:12766 doc/guix.texi:12827 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12771 +#: doc/guix.texi:12769 msgid "This determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 1,000 seconds." msgstr "Hiermit wird festgelegt, ob @command{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 1.000 Sekunden ändern darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12772 +#: doc/guix.texi:12770 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ntp} (default: @code{ntp})" msgstr "@code{ntp} (Vorgabe: @code{ntp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12774 +#: doc/guix.texi:12772 msgid "The NTP package to use." msgstr "Das NTP-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12777 +#: doc/guix.texi:12775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %ntp-servers" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12780 +#: doc/guix.texi:12778 msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers. These are servers of the @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." msgstr "Liste der Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), die als vorgegebene NTP-Server benutzt werden. Dabei handelt es sich um die Server des @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12782 +#: doc/guix.texi:12780 #, no-wrap msgid "OpenNTPD" msgstr "OpenNTPD" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12783 +#: doc/guix.texi:12781 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} openntpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12787 +#: doc/guix.texi:12785 msgid "Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." msgstr "Hiermit wird @command{ntpd}, der Network-Time-Protocol-Daemon (NTP-Daemon), ausgeführt, in seiner @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD-Implementierung}. Der Daemon sorgt dafür, dass die Systemuhr mit den Uhren der eingestellten Server synchron bleibt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12797 +#: doc/guix.texi:12795 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23379,128 +23390,128 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12801 +#: doc/guix.texi:12799 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openntpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12803 +#: doc/guix.texi:12801 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" msgstr "@code{openntpd} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12803 msgid "The openntpd executable to use." msgstr "Das openntpd-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" msgstr "@code{listen-on} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 msgid "A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), auf denen der ntpd-Daemon lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{query-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12809 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 msgid "A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen, die der ntpd-Daemon für ausgehende Anfragen benutzen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12809 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{sensor} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 +#: doc/guix.texi:12812 msgid "Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} will listen to each sensor that actually exists and ignore non-existent ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} for more information." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von Zeitdifferenz-Sensorgeräten an, die ntpd benutzen soll. @code{ntpd} wird auf jeden Sensor lauschen, der auch tatsächlich existiert, und solche, die nicht existieren, ignorieren. Siehe die @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, Dokumentation beim Anbieter} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 +#: doc/guix.texi:12812 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @var{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @var{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Servern an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 doc/guix.texi:20032 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 doc/guix.texi:20029 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12818 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Pools an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12818 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraint-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12825 +#: doc/guix.texi:12823 msgid "@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint." msgstr "@code{ntpd} kann so eingestellt werden, dass es das Datum aus der „Date“-Kopfzeile bei mit TLS übermittelten Anfragen an HTTPS-Server, denen vertraut wird, ausliest. Diese Zeitinformation wird nicht für Genauigkeit benutzt, sondern um mit authentifizierten Informationen die Auswirkungen eines Man-in-the-Middle-Angriffs auf unauthentifizierte NTP-Kommunikation einzuschränken. Geben Sie hierzu eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine solche Beschränkung („Constraint“) einzurichten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12825 +#: doc/guix.texi:12823 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraints-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12829 +#: doc/guix.texi:12827 msgid "As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from all of them." msgstr "Wie bei @code{constraint-from} geben Sie auch hier eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine Beschränkung einzurichten. Falls der Rechnername zu mehreren IP-Adressen aufgelöst wird, berechnet @code{ntpd} den Median von allen als Beschränkung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12832 +#: doc/guix.texi:12830 msgid "Determines if @code{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 180 seconds." msgstr "Legt fest, ob @code{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 180 Sekunden verstellen darf." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12835 +#: doc/guix.texi:12833 #, no-wrap msgid "inetd" msgstr "inetd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12836 +#: doc/guix.texi:12834 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inetd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12841 +#: doc/guix.texi:12839 msgid "This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is made on one of these sockets." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{inetd}-Daemon aus (siehe @ref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}). @command{inetd} lauscht auf Verbindungen mit Internet-Sockets und startet bei Bedarf das entsprechende Server-Programm, sobald eine Verbindung mit einem dieser Sockets hergestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12847 +#: doc/guix.texi:12845 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway @code{hostname}:" msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{inetd-configuration}-Objekt. Im folgenden Beispiel wird der @command{inetd}-Daemon konfiguriert, um den eingebauten @command{echo}-Dienst sowie einen SMTP-Dienst anzubieten, wobei letzterer SMTP-Kommunikation über SSH an einen Server @code{smtp-server} über einen vom @code{rechnername}n bezeichneten Zugang („Gateway“) weiterleitet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12870 +#: doc/guix.texi:12868 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23548,220 +23559,220 @@ msgstr "" " \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"benutzer@@rechnername\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12873 +#: doc/guix.texi:12871 msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für mehr Details über @code{inetd-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12875 +#: doc/guix.texi:12873 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12877 +#: doc/guix.texi:12875 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von @command{inetd} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12879 +#: doc/guix.texi:12877 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12881 +#: doc/guix.texi:12879 msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use." msgstr "Das @command{inetd}-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12882 doc/guix.texi:19686 +#: doc/guix.texi:12880 doc/guix.texi:19683 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{entries} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12885 +#: doc/guix.texi:12883 msgid "A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by the @code{inetd-entry} constructor." msgstr "Eine Liste von @command{inetd}-Diensteinträgen. Jeder Eintrag sollte von einem @code{inetd-entry}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12888 +#: doc/guix.texi:12886 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12892 +#: doc/guix.texi:12890 msgid "Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests." msgstr "Datentyp, der einen Eintrag in der @command{inetd}-Konfiguration repräsentiert. Jeder Eintrag entspricht einem Socket, auf dem @command{inetd} auf Anfragen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12894 +#: doc/guix.texi:12892 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{node} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12899 +#: doc/guix.texi:12897 msgid "Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options." msgstr "Optional sollte hier als Zeichenkette eine kommagetrennte Liste lokaler Adressen angegeben werden, die @command{inetd} benutzen soll, wenn er stellvertretend für den angegebenen Dienst lauscht. Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine vollständige Beschreibung aller Optionen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12901 +#: doc/guix.texi:12899 msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette. Dieser Name muss einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/services} entsprechen." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12901 +#: doc/guix.texi:12899 #, no-wrap msgid "socket-type" msgstr "socket-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12902 msgid "One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or @code{'seqpacket}." msgstr "Entweder @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} oder @code{'seqpacket}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12902 #, no-wrap msgid "protocol" msgstr "protocol" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12906 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/protocols} entsprechen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12906 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{wait?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12909 +#: doc/guix.texi:12907 msgid "Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening to new service requests." msgstr "Ob @command{inetd} warten soll, bis der Server beendet ist, bevor es wieder auf neue Anfragen an den Dienst lauscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12914 +#: doc/guix.texi:12912 msgid "A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, separated by a colon or period, i.e.@: @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} or @code{\"user.group\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette mit dem Benutzernamen (und optional dem Gruppennamen) des Benutzers, als der dieser Server ausgeführt werden soll. Der Gruppenname kann als Suffix angegeben werden, getrennt durch einen Doppelpunkt oder Punkt, d.h.@: @code{\"benutzer\"}, @code{\"benutzer:gruppe\"} oder @code{\"benutzer.gruppe\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12914 +#: doc/guix.texi:12912 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{\"internal\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12917 +#: doc/guix.texi:12915 msgid "The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if @command{inetd} should use a built-in service." msgstr "Das Serverprogramm, das die Anfragen bedienen soll, oder @code{\"internal\"}, wenn @command{inetd} einen eingebauten Dienst verwenden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12922 +#: doc/guix.texi:12920 msgid "A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e.@: the name of the program itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be @code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die dem Serverprogramm als Argumente übergeben werden, angefangen mit dem nullten Argument, d.h.@: dem Namen selbigen Serverprogramms. Bei in @command{inetd} eingebauten Diensten muss dieser Eintrag auf @code{'()} oder @code{'(\"internal\")} gesetzt sein." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12926 +#: doc/guix.texi:12924 msgid "@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed discussion of each configuration field." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine mehr ins Detail gehende Erörterung jedes Konfigurationsfeldes." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12928 +#: doc/guix.texi:12926 #, no-wrap msgid "Tor" msgstr "Tor" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12929 +#: doc/guix.texi:12927 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tor-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} tor-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12934 +#: doc/guix.texi:12932 msgid "This is the type for a service that runs the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous networking daemon. The service is configured using a @code{} record. By default, the Tor daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user, which is a member of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der den @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor-Daemon} für anonyme Netzwerkrouten ausführt. Der Dienst benutzt für seine Konfiguration ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt. Vorgegeben ist, dass der Tor-Daemon als „unprivilegierter“ Nutzer @code{tor} ausgeführt wird, einem Mitglied der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe ohne besondere Berechtigungen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12937 +#: doc/guix.texi:12935 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tor-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} tor-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12939 +#: doc/guix.texi:12937 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tor} (default: @code{tor})" msgstr "@code{tor} (Vorgabe: @code{tor})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12944 +#: doc/guix.texi:12942 msgid "The package that provides the Tor daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{bin/tor} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor Project's} implementation." msgstr "Das Paket, das den Tor-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{bin/tor} relativ zum Ausgabeverzeichnis verfügbar macht. Das vorgegebene Paket ist die Implementierung des @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor-Projekts}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12945 +#: doc/guix.texi:12943 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12951 +#: doc/guix.texi:12949 msgid "The configuration file to use. It will be appended to a default configuration file, and the final configuration file will be passed to @code{tor} via its @code{-f} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man tor} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie wird an eine vorgegebene Konfigurationsdatei angehängt und die sich daraus ergebende Konfigurationsdatei wird dann an @code{tor} über dessen Befehlszeilenoption @code{-f} übergeben. Hier kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) angegeben werden. Siehe @code{man tor} für Details zur Syntax der Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12952 +#: doc/guix.texi:12950 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hidden-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{hidden-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12958 +#: doc/guix.texi:12956 msgid "The list of @code{} records to use. For any hidden service you include in this list, appropriate configuration to enable the hidden service will be automatically added to the default configuration file. You may conveniently create @code{} records using the @code{tor-hidden-service} procedure described below." msgstr "Die Liste der zu benutzenden „versteckten Dienste“ als @code{}-Verbundsobjekte. Für jeden versteckten Dienst, den Sie in dieser Liste eintragen, werden automatisch entsprechende Einstellungen zur vorgefertigten Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt. Sie können @code{}-Verbundsobjekte bequem mit der unten beschriebenen Prozedur @code{tor-hidden-service} erzeugen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12959 +#: doc/guix.texi:12957 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socks-socket-type} (default: @code{'tcp})" msgstr "@code{socks-socket-type} (Vorgabe: @code{'tcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12966 +#: doc/guix.texi:12964 msgid "The default socket type that Tor should use for its SOCKS socket. This must be either @code{'tcp} or @code{'unix}. If it is @code{'tcp}, then by default Tor will listen on TCP port 9050 on the loopback interface (i.e., localhost). If it is @code{'unix}, then Tor will listen on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Welche Art von Socket Tor für seinen SOCKS-Socket in der Voreinstellung benutzen soll. Dafür muss entweder @code{'tcp} oder @code{'unix} angegeben werden. Für @code{'tcp} wird Tor nach Voreinstellung auf dem TCP-Port 9050 auf der loopback-Schnittstelle (d.h.@: localhost) lauschen. Für @code{'unix} wird Tor auf dem UNIX-Socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock} lauschen, auf den Mitglieder der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe Schreibberechtigung erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12971 +#: doc/guix.texi:12969 msgid "If you want to customize the SOCKS socket in more detail, leave @code{socks-socket-type} at its default value of @code{'tcp} and use @code{config-file} to override the default by providing your own @code{SocksPort} option." msgstr "Wenn Sie detailliertere Anpassungen am SOCKS-Socket vornehmen wollen, belassen Sie @code{socks-socket-type} bei seinem vorgegebenen Wert @code{'tcp} und benutzen Sie @code{config-file}, um diese Voreinstellung mit Ihrer eigenen @code{SocksPort}-Option zu überspielen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12974 +#: doc/guix.texi:12972 #, no-wrap msgid "hidden service" msgstr "versteckter Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12975 +#: doc/guix.texi:12973 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} tor-hidden-service @var{Name} @var{Zuordnung}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12978 +#: doc/guix.texi:12976 msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing @var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:" msgstr "Hiermit wird ein neuer @dfn{versteckter Dienst} von Tor mit diesem @var{Name}n definiert, der die @var{Zuordnung} herstellt. Die @var{Zuordnung} ist eine Liste von Port-/Rechner-Tupeln wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12982 +#: doc/guix.texi:12980 #, no-wrap msgid "" " '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n" @@ -23771,288 +23782,288 @@ msgstr "" " (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12986 +#: doc/guix.texi:12984 msgid "In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird Port 22 des versteckten Dienstes an den ihm zugeordneten lokalen Port 22 weitergeleitet und Port 80 wird an den lokalen Port 8080 weitergeleitet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12990 +#: doc/guix.texi:12988 msgid "This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the hidden service." msgstr "Dadurch wird ein Verzeichnis @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{Name}} erstellt, worin sich in der Datei @file{hostname} der @code{.onion}-Rechnername („Host“-Name) des versteckten Dienstes befindet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12993 +#: doc/guix.texi:12991 msgid "See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the Tor project's documentation} for more information." msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, die Dokumentation des Tor-Projekts} für weitere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12996 +#: doc/guix.texi:12994 msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services rsync)} bietet die folgenden Dienste an:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13000 +#: doc/guix.texi:12998 msgid "You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files." msgstr "Sie könnten einen rsync-Daemon einsetzen wollen, um Dateien verfügbar zu machen, damit jeder (oder nur Sie) bestehende Dateien herunterladen oder neue Dateien hochladen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13001 +#: doc/guix.texi:12999 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rsync-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13005 +#: doc/guix.texi:13003 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync-Daemon}, er benutzt ein @command{rsync-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13008 +#: doc/guix.texi:13006 #, no-wrap msgid "(service rsync-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service rsync-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13011 +#: doc/guix.texi:13009 msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{rsync-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13013 +#: doc/guix.texi:13011 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rsync-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13015 +#: doc/guix.texi:13013 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration für den @code{rsync-service} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13017 +#: doc/guix.texi:13015 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13019 +#: doc/guix.texi:13017 msgid "@code{rsync} package to use." msgstr "Zu benutzendes @code{rsync}-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13020 +#: doc/guix.texi:13018 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{873})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13024 +#: doc/guix.texi:13022 msgid "TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the @code{root} user and group." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{rsync} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht. Wenn die Portnummer kleiner als @code{1024} ist, muss @command{rsync} als Administratornutzer @code{root} und auch mit dieser Benutzergruppe gestartet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13025 +#: doc/guix.texi:13023 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13027 +#: doc/guix.texi:13025 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13028 +#: doc/guix.texi:13026 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" msgstr "@code{lock-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13030 +#: doc/guix.texi:13028 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, die @command{rsync} als seine Sperrdatei verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13031 +#: doc/guix.texi:13029 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13033 +#: doc/guix.texi:13031 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine Protokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13034 +#: doc/guix.texi:13032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-chroot?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-chroot?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13036 +#: doc/guix.texi:13034 msgid "Whether to use chroot for @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Ob chroot auf das über @command{rsync} geteilte Verzeichnis angewandt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13037 +#: doc/guix.texi:13035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-path} (default: @file{/srv/rsync})" msgstr "@code{share-path} (Vorgabe: @file{/srv/rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13039 +#: doc/guix.texi:13037 msgid "Location of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Der Ort des Verzeichnisses, das @command{rsync} teilt, d.h.@: seine „Shared Directory“." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13040 +#: doc/guix.texi:13038 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-comment} (default: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" msgstr "@code{share-comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13042 +#: doc/guix.texi:13040 msgid "Comment of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Kommentar zum von @command{rsync} geteilten Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13043 +#: doc/guix.texi:13041 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{read-only?} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13045 +#: doc/guix.texi:13043 msgid "Read-write permissions to shared directory." msgstr "Bestimmt die Lese- und Schreibberechtigungen für das gemeinsame Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13046 +#: doc/guix.texi:13044 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13048 +#: doc/guix.texi:13046 msgid "I/O timeout in seconds." msgstr "Ein-/Ausgabe-Zeitbeschränkung in Sekunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13049 +#: doc/guix.texi:13047 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13051 +#: doc/guix.texi:13049 msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, dem der @code{rsync}-Prozess gehören soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13052 +#: doc/guix.texi:13050 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13054 +#: doc/guix.texi:13052 msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe des @code{rsync}-Prozesses." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13055 +#: doc/guix.texi:13053 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13058 +#: doc/guix.texi:13056 msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}." msgstr "Der Benutzername oder der Benutzeridentifikator (d.h.@: die „User-ID“), mit dem Dateiübertragungen zum und vom Modul stattfinden sollen, wenn der Daemon als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13059 +#: doc/guix.texi:13057 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{gid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13061 +#: doc/guix.texi:13059 msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module." msgstr "Benutzergruppenname oder Gruppenidentifikator („Group-ID“), mit dem auf das Modul zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13066 +#: doc/guix.texi:13064 msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services." msgstr "Des Weiteren bietet das Modul @code{(gnu services ssh)} die folgenden Dienste an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13066 doc/guix.texi:13105 doc/guix.texi:24782 +#: doc/guix.texi:13064 doc/guix.texi:13103 doc/guix.texi:24768 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH" msgstr "SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13067 doc/guix.texi:13106 doc/guix.texi:24783 +#: doc/guix.texi:13065 doc/guix.texi:13104 doc/guix.texi:24769 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH server" msgstr "SSH-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13069 +#: doc/guix.texi:13067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13078 +#: doc/guix.texi:13076 msgid "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root." msgstr "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Das @command{lshd}-Programm auf dem @var{lsh}-Paket so ausführen, dass es auf dem Port mit Portnummer @var{port-number} lauscht. @var{host-key} muss eine Datei angeben, die den Wirtsschlüssel enthält, die nur für den Administratornutzer lesbar sein darf." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13084 +#: doc/guix.texi:13082 msgid "When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets @var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, @command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}." msgstr "Wenn @var{daemonic?} wahr ist, entkoppelt sich @command{lshd} vom Terminal, auf dem er läuft, und schickt seine Protokolle an syslogd, außer @var{syslog-output?} ist auf falsch gesetzt. Selbstverständlich hängt der lsh-service dann auch von der Existenz eines syslogd-Dienstes ab. Wenn @var{pid-file?} wahr ist, schreibt @command{lshd} seine PID in die Datei namens @var{pid-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13088 +#: doc/guix.texi:13086 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and require interaction." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} wahr ist, wird der Startwert zur Verschlüsselung ebenso wie der Wirtsschlüssel bei der Dienstaktivierung erstellt, falls sie noch nicht existieren. Das kann lange dauern und Anwenderinteraktion kann dabei erforderlich sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13093 +#: doc/guix.texi:13091 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} (@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} falsch ist, bleibt es dem Nutzer überlassen, den Zufallsgenerator zu initialisieren (siehe @ref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}) und ein Schlüsselpaar zu erzeugen, dessen privater Schlüssel in der mit @var{host-key} angegebenen Datei steht (siehe @ref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13097 +#: doc/guix.texi:13095 msgid "When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names or addresses." msgstr "Wenn @var{interfaces} leer ist, lauscht lshd an allen Netzwerkschnittstellen auf Verbindungen, andernfalls muss @var{interfaces} eine Liste von Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) oder Adressen bezeichnen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13101 +#: doc/guix.texi:13099 msgid "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root." msgstr "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern akzeptiert werden sollen, und @var{root-login?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ akzeptiert werden sollen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13103 +#: doc/guix.texi:13101 msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive." msgstr "Die anderen Felder sollten selbsterklärend sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13107 +#: doc/guix.texi:13105 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openssh-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13111 +#: doc/guix.texi:13109 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon}, @command{sshd}. Sein Wert muss ein @code{openssh-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13120 +#: doc/guix.texi:13118 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24072,17 +24083,17 @@ msgstr "" " (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13123 +#: doc/guix.texi:13121 msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{openssh-configuration}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13126 +#: doc/guix.texi:13124 msgid "This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:" msgstr "Dieser Dienst kann mit weiteren autorisierten Schlüsseln erweitert werden, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13131 +#: doc/guix.texi:13129 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service-extension openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24094,192 +24105,192 @@ msgstr "" " ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13134 +#: doc/guix.texi:13132 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openssh-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13136 +#: doc/guix.texi:13134 msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}." msgstr "Dies ist der Verbundstyp für die Konfiguration von OpenSSHs @command{sshd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13138 +#: doc/guix.texi:13136 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13140 +#: doc/guix.texi:13138 msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{sshd} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13141 +#: doc/guix.texi:13139 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13143 +#: doc/guix.texi:13141 msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{sshd} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13144 +#: doc/guix.texi:13142 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{permit-root-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13149 +#: doc/guix.texi:13147 msgid "This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If @code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If it's the symbol @code{'without-password}, then root logins are permitted but not with password-based authentication." msgstr "Dieses Feld bestimmt, ob und wann Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ erlaubt sind. Wenn es @code{#f} ist, sind Anmeldungen als Administrator gesperrt, bei @code{#t} sind sie erlaubt. Wird hier das Symbol @code{'without-password} angegeben, dann sind Anmeldungen als Administrator erlaubt, aber nur, wenn keine passwortbasierte Authentifizierung verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13150 doc/guix.texi:13311 +#: doc/guix.texi:13148 doc/guix.texi:13309 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13153 +#: doc/guix.texi:13151 msgid "When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, können sich Nutzer, deren Passwort leer ist, anmelden. Ist es falsch, können sie es nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13154 doc/guix.texi:13314 +#: doc/guix.texi:13152 doc/guix.texi:13312 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{password-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13157 +#: doc/guix.texi:13155 msgid "When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have other authentication methods." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können sich Benutzer mit ihrem Passwort anmelden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13158 +#: doc/guix.texi:13156 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{public-key-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13161 +#: doc/guix.texi:13159 msgid "When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, users have to use other authentication method." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können Benutzer zur Anmeldung mit ihrem öffentlichen Schlüssel authentifiziert werden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13164 +#: doc/guix.texi:13162 msgid "Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is used only by protocol version 2." msgstr "Autorisierte öffentliche Schlüssel werden in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} gespeichert. Dies wird nur für Protokollversion 2 benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13165 +#: doc/guix.texi:13163 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{x11-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13169 +#: doc/guix.texi:13167 msgid "When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist das Weiterleiten von Verbindungen an grafische X11-Clients erlaubt — mit anderen Worten funktionieren dann die @command{ssh}-Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{-X} und @option{-Y}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13170 +#: doc/guix.texi:13168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13172 +#: doc/guix.texi:13170 msgid "Whether to allow agent forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung an den SSH-Agenten zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13173 +#: doc/guix.texi:13171 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13175 +#: doc/guix.texi:13173 msgid "Whether to allow TCP forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung von TCP-Kommunikation zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13176 +#: doc/guix.texi:13174 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gateway-ports?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{gateway-ports?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13178 +#: doc/guix.texi:13176 msgid "Whether to allow gateway ports." msgstr "Ob Ports als Zugang für eingehende Verbindungen („Gateway-Ports“) weitergeleitet werden dürfen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13179 +#: doc/guix.texi:13177 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13182 +#: doc/guix.texi:13180 msgid "Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g.@: via PAM)." msgstr "Gibt an, ob „Challenge-Response“-Authentifizierung zugelassen wird (z.B.@: über PAM)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13183 +#: doc/guix.texi:13181 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-pam?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13189 +#: doc/guix.texi:13187 msgid "Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM account and session module processing for all authentication types." msgstr "Aktiviert die Pluggable-Authentication-Module-Schnittstelle. Wenn es auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird dadurch PAM-Authentizierung über @code{challenge-response-authentication?} und @code{password-authentication?} aktiviert, zusätzlich zur Verarbeitung von PAM-Konten und Sitzungsmodulen für alle Authentizierungsarten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13194 +#: doc/guix.texi:13192 msgid "Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}." msgstr "Weil PAM-Challenge-Response-Authentizierung oft für dieselben Zwecke wie Passwortauthentizierung eingesetzt wird, sollten Sie entweder @code{challenge-response-authentication?} oder @code{password-authentication?} deaktivieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13195 +#: doc/guix.texi:13193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{print-last-log?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13198 +#: doc/guix.texi:13196 msgid "Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last user login when a user logs in interactively." msgstr "Hiermit wird angegeben, ob @command{sshd} Datum und Uhrzeit der letzten Anmeldung anzeigen soll, wenn sich ein Benutzer interaktiv anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13199 +#: doc/guix.texi:13197 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" msgstr "@code{subsystems} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13201 +#: doc/guix.texi:13199 msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g.@: file transfer daemon)." msgstr "Hiermit werden externe Subsysteme konfiguriert (z.B.@: ein Dateiübertragungsdaemon)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13205 +#: doc/guix.texi:13203 msgid "This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem request." msgstr "Diese werden als Liste von zweielementigen Listen angegeben, von denen jede den Namen des Subsystems und einen Befehl (mit optionalen Befehlszeilenargumenten) benennt, der bei einer Anfrage an das Subsystem ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13208 +#: doc/guix.texi:13206 msgid "The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. Alternately, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{internal-sftp} implementiert einen SFTP-Server im selben Prozess. Alternativ kann man den @command{sftp-server}-Befehl angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13213 +#: doc/guix.texi:13211 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24293,28 +24304,28 @@ msgstr "" " `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13215 +#: doc/guix.texi:13213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{accepted-environment} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13217 +#: doc/guix.texi:13215 msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die die Umgebungsvariablen benennen, die exportiert werden dürfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13220 +#: doc/guix.texi:13218 msgid "Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in @code{man sshd_config}." msgstr "Jede Zeichenkette wird zu einer eigenen Zeile in der Konfigurationsdatei. Siehe die Option @code{AcceptEnv} in @code{man sshd_config}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13225 +#: doc/guix.texi:13223 msgid "This example allows ssh-clients to export the @code{COLORTERM} variable. It is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your shell's ressource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this variable is set." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel können SSH-Clients die Umgebungsvariable @code{COLORTERM} exportieren. Sie wird von Terminal-Emulatoren gesetzt, die Farben unterstützen. Sie können Sie in der Ressourcendatei Ihrer Shell benutzen, um Farben in der Eingabeaufforderung und in Befehlen zu aktivieren, wenn diese Variable gesetzt ist." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13230 +#: doc/guix.texi:13228 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24326,30 +24337,30 @@ msgstr "" " (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13232 +#: doc/guix.texi:13230 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13233 +#: doc/guix.texi:13231 #, no-wrap msgid "authorized keys, SSH" msgstr "Autorisierte Schlüssel, SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13234 +#: doc/guix.texi:13232 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH authorized keys" msgstr "SSH, autorisierte Schlüssel" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13238 +#: doc/guix.texi:13236 msgid "This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public keys. For example:" msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der autorisierten Schlüssel. Jedes Element der Liste ist ein Benutzername gefolgt von einem oder mehr dateiartigen Objekten, die öffentliche SSH-Schlüssel repräsentieren. Zum Beispiel werden mit" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13245 +#: doc/guix.texi:13243 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24365,44 +24376,44 @@ msgstr "" " (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13250 +#: doc/guix.texi:13248 msgid "registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, @code{chris}, and @code{root}." msgstr "die angegebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel für die Benutzerkonten @code{rekado}, @code{chris} und @code{root} registriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13253 +#: doc/guix.texi:13251 msgid "Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}." msgstr "Weitere autorisierte Schlüssel können als @code{service-extension} hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13256 +#: doc/guix.texi:13254 msgid "Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das hier neben @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} @emph{ohne} sich zu stören benutzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13257 +#: doc/guix.texi:13255 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @code{'info})" msgstr "@code{log-level} (Vorgabe: @code{'info})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13261 +#: doc/guix.texi:13259 msgid "This is a symbol specifying the logging level: @code{quiet}, @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose}, @code{debug}, etc. See the man page for @file{sshd_config} for the full list of level names." msgstr "Dieses Symbol gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung an: @code{quiet} (schweigsam), @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose} (ausführlich), @code{debug} etc. Siehe die Handbuchseite für @file{sshd_config} für die vollständige Liste der Stufenbezeichnungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13262 doc/guix.texi:18877 +#: doc/guix.texi:13260 doc/guix.texi:18874 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-content} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13267 +#: doc/guix.texi:13265 msgid "This field can be used to append arbitrary text to the configuration file. It is especially useful for elaborate configurations that cannot be expressed otherwise. This configuration, for example, would generally disable root logins, but permit them from one specific IP address:" msgstr "Dieses Feld kann benutzt werden, um beliebigen Text an die Konfigurationsdatei anzuhängen. Es ist besonders bei ausgeklügelten Konfigurationen nützlich, die anders nicht ausgedrückt werden können. Zum Beispiel würden mit dieser Konfiguration Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ grundsätzlich untersagt, lediglich für eine bestimmte IP-Adresse wären sie zugelassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13273 +#: doc/guix.texi:13271 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24416,23 +24427,23 @@ msgstr "" " PermitRootLogin yes\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13278 +#: doc/guix.texi:13276 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dropbear-service [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13282 +#: doc/guix.texi:13280 msgid "Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{} object." msgstr "Den @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear-SSH-Daemon} mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführen, einem @code{}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13285 +#: doc/guix.texi:13283 msgid "For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel einen Dropbear-Dienst angeben möchten, der auf Port 1234 lauscht, dann fügen Sie diesen Aufruf ins @code{services}-Feld des Betriebssystems ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13289 +#: doc/guix.texi:13287 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n" @@ -24442,99 +24453,99 @@ msgstr "" " (port-number 1234)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13292 +#: doc/guix.texi:13290 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dropbear-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13294 +#: doc/guix.texi:13292 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines Dropbear-SSH-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13296 +#: doc/guix.texi:13294 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})" msgstr "@code{dropbear} (Vorgabe: @var{dropbear})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13298 +#: doc/guix.texi:13296 msgid "The Dropbear package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Dropbear-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13299 +#: doc/guix.texi:13297 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: 22)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13301 +#: doc/guix.texi:13299 msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections." msgstr "Die Portnummer des TCP-Ports, auf dem der Daemon auf eingehende Verbindungen wartet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13302 +#: doc/guix.texi:13300 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{syslog-output?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13304 +#: doc/guix.texi:13302 msgid "Whether to enable syslog output." msgstr "Ob eine Ausgabe für Syslog aktiviert sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13305 +#: doc/guix.texi:13303 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13307 +#: doc/guix.texi:13305 msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file." msgstr "Der Dateiname der PID-Datei des Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13308 +#: doc/guix.texi:13306 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{root-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13310 +#: doc/guix.texi:13308 msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer @code{root} möglich sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13313 +#: doc/guix.texi:13311 msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords." msgstr "Ob leere Passwörter zugelassen sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13316 +#: doc/guix.texi:13314 msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication." msgstr "Ob passwortbasierte Authentizierung zugelassen sein soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13319 +#: doc/guix.texi:13317 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13325 +#: doc/guix.texi:13323 msgid "This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., @code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 equivalent, @code{::1}." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Zeichenkette, die Sie für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzen können (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Zeile enthält einen Eintrag, der einen bekannten Servernamen des Facebook-Online-Dienstes — z.B.@: @code{www.facebook.com} — an den lokalen Rechner umleitet — also an @code{127.0.0.1} oder dessen IPv6-Gegenstück @code{::1}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13329 +#: doc/guix.texi:13327 msgid "This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" msgstr "Normalerweise wird diese Variable im Feld @code{hosts-file} einer @code{operating-system}-Betriebssystemdeklaration benutzt (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13342 +#: doc/guix.texi:13340 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24560,348 +24571,348 @@ msgstr "" " %facebook-host-aliases))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13346 +#: doc/guix.texi:13344 msgid "This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, from accessing Facebook." msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus kann verhindern, dass lokal laufende Programme, wie z.B.@: Web-Browser, auf Facebook zugreifen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13349 +#: doc/guix.texi:13347 msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services avahi)} stellt die folgende Definition zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13350 +#: doc/guix.texi:13348 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} avahi-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} avahi-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13355 +#: doc/guix.texi:13353 msgid "This is the service that runs @command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for service discovery and ``zero-configuration'' host name lookups (see @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Its value must be a @code{zero-configuration} record---see below." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{avahi-daemon} aus, einen systemweiten mDNS-/DNS-SD-Anbieter, mit dem im lokalen Netzwerk befindliche Geräte erkannt werden können („Service Discovery“) und Rechnernamen selbstständig aufgelöst werden können („Zero-Configuration“) (siehe @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{zero-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt sein — siehe unten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13360 +#: doc/guix.texi:13358 msgid "This service extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for information on host name resolution." msgstr "Dieser Dienst erweitert den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd), damit er @code{.local}-Rechnernamen mit @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns} auflösen kann. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Informationen zur Auflösung von Rechnernamen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13363 +#: doc/guix.texi:13361 msgid "Additionally, add the @var{avahi} package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-browse} are directly usable." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird das @var{avahi}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, damit Befehle wie @command{avahi-browse} einfach benutzt werden können." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13365 +#: doc/guix.texi:13363 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} avahi-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} avahi-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13367 +#: doc/guix.texi:13365 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for Avahi." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Avahi." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13370 +#: doc/guix.texi:13368 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13373 +#: doc/guix.texi:13371 msgid "If different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name." msgstr "Wenn dies auf etwas anderes als @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird es anderen als Rechnername für diese Maschine mitgeteilt, andernfalls wird der tatsächliche Rechnername anderen mitgeteilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13374 +#: doc/guix.texi:13372 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13377 +#: doc/guix.texi:13375 msgid "When true, allow host names and services to be published (broadcast) over the network." msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, dürfen Rechnernamen und Avahi-Dienste über das Netzwerk mitgeteilt werden (als Broadcast)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13378 +#: doc/guix.texi:13376 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish-workstation?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish-workstation?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13382 +#: doc/guix.texi:13380 msgid "When true, @command{avahi-daemon} publishes the machine's host name and IP address via mDNS on the local network. To view the host names published on your local network, you can run:" msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, teilt @command{avahi-daemon} den Rechnernamen dieser Maschine und die IP-Adresse über mDNS auf dem lokalen Netzwerk öffentlich mit. Um die auf Ihrem lokalen Netzwerk mitgeteilten Rechnernamen zu sehen, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13385 +#: doc/guix.texi:13383 #, no-wrap msgid "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" msgstr "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13387 +#: doc/guix.texi:13385 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wide-area?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wide-area?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13389 +#: doc/guix.texi:13387 msgid "When true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist DNS-SD über „Unicast DNS“ aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13390 +#: doc/guix.texi:13388 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv4?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13391 +#: doc/guix.texi:13389 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv6?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13393 +#: doc/guix.texi:13391 msgid "These fields determine whether to use IPv4/IPv6 sockets." msgstr "Mit diesen Feldern wird festgelegt, ob IPv4-/IPv6-Sockets verwendet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13394 +#: doc/guix.texi:13392 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains-to-browse} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{domains-to-browse} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13396 +#: doc/guix.texi:13394 msgid "This is a list of domains to browse." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Domänen, die durchsucht werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13399 +#: doc/guix.texi:13397 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openvswitch-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13403 +#: doc/guix.texi:13401 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open-vSwitch-Dienstes}, der als Wert ein @code{openvswitch-configuration}-Objekt hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13405 +#: doc/guix.texi:13403 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openvswitch-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13409 +#: doc/guix.texi:13407 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Open vSwitch repräsentiert, einem auf mehreren Schichten arbeitenden („multilayer“) virtuellen Switch, der für massenhafte Netzwerkautomatisierung durch programmatische Erweiterungen eingesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13411 +#: doc/guix.texi:13409 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{openvswitch})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13413 +#: doc/guix.texi:13411 msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch." msgstr "Das Paketobjekt vom Open vSwitch." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13420 +#: doc/guix.texi:13418 #, no-wrap msgid "X11" msgstr "X11" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13421 +#: doc/guix.texi:13419 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window System" msgstr "X Window System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13422 doc/guix.texi:13671 +#: doc/guix.texi:13420 doc/guix.texi:13669 #, no-wrap msgid "login manager" msgstr "Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13427 +#: doc/guix.texi:13425 msgid "Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no @code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the @dfn{login manager}, by default the GNOME Display Manager (GDM)." msgstr "Unterstützung für das grafische Anzeigesystem X Window — insbesondere Xorg — wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services xorg)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{keine} @code{xorg-service}-Prozedur gibt, sondern der X-Server durch eine Software zur @dfn{Anmeldeverwaltung} gestartet wird (ein „Login Manager“). Vorgegeben ist, dass zur Anzeigenverwaltung der GNOME Display Manager (GDM) benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13428 +#: doc/guix.texi:13426 #, no-wrap msgid "GDM" msgstr "GDM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13429 +#: doc/guix.texi:13427 #, no-wrap msgid "GNOME, login manager" msgstr "GNOME, Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13433 +#: doc/guix.texi:13431 msgid "GDM of course allows users to log in into window managers and desktop environments other than GNOME; for those using GNOME, GDM is required for features such as automatic screen locking." msgstr "GDM ermöglicht es seinen Nutzern natürlich auch, sich bei anderen Fensterverwaltungssystemen und Arbeitsumgebungen als GNOME anzumelden. Wer GNOME benutzt, kann Funktionalitäten wie eine automatische Bildschirmsperre nur verwenden, wenn die Anmeldung über GDM läuft." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13434 +#: doc/guix.texi:13432 #, no-wrap msgid "window manager" msgstr "Fensterverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13439 +#: doc/guix.texi:13437 msgid "To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition (@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." msgstr "Um X11 zu benutzen, müssen Sie ein Programme zur @dfn{Fensterverwaltung} („Window-Manager“) oder mehrere davon installieren — zum Beispiel die Pakete @code{windowmaker} oder @code{openbox} —, vorzugsweise indem Sie sie in das @code{packages}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13440 +#: doc/guix.texi:13438 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gdm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gdm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13445 +#: doc/guix.texi:13443 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager} (GDM), a program that manages graphical display servers and handles graphical user logins. Its value must be a @code{gdm-configuration} (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager}, GDM, ein Programm zur Verwaltung grafischer Anzeigeserver, das grafische Benutzeranmeldungen durchführt. Sein Wert muss eine @code{gdm-configuration} sein (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13446 +#: doc/guix.texi:13444 #, no-wrap msgid "session types (X11)" msgstr "Sitzungstypen (X11)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13447 +#: doc/guix.texi:13445 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 session types" msgstr "X11-Sitzungstypen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13453 +#: doc/guix.texi:13451 msgid "GDM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen. Packages such as @code{gnome}, @code{xfce}, and @code{i3} provide @file{.desktop} files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes them available at the log-in screen." msgstr "GDM liest die in den @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} befindlichen @dfn{Sitzungstypen} ein und stellt diese seinen Nutzern zur Auswahl auf dem Anmeldebildschirm. Pakete wie @code{gnome}, @code{xfce} und @code{i3} stellen @file{.desktop}-Dateien bereit; wenn diese Pakete zu den systemweit verfügbaren Paketen hinzugefügt werden, werden diese automatisch auf dem Anmeldebildschirm angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13457 +#: doc/guix.texi:13455 msgid "In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/.xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X clients." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien berücksichtigt. Wenn es vorhanden ist, muss @file{~/.xsession} eine ausführbare Datei sein, die ein Programm zur Fensterverwaltung und/oder andere X-Clients startet." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13459 +#: doc/guix.texi:13457 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gdm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gdm-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13461 doc/guix.texi:13527 +#: doc/guix.texi:13459 doc/guix.texi:13525 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13462 +#: doc/guix.texi:13460 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13464 +#: doc/guix.texi:13462 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, GDM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt GDM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13467 +#: doc/guix.texi:13465 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, GDM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet GDM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13468 +#: doc/guix.texi:13466 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13470 +#: doc/guix.texi:13468 msgid "List of GNOME Shell assets needed by GDM: icon theme, fonts, etc." msgstr "Liste der GNOME-Shell-„Assets“, die GDM benötigt, d.h.@: Symbolthema, Schriftarten etc." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13471 +#: doc/guix.texi:13469 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13473 doc/guix.texi:13554 doc/guix.texi:13637 +#: doc/guix.texi:13471 doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 msgid "Configuration of the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen konfigurieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13474 +#: doc/guix.texi:13472 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession} (default: @code{(xinitrc)})" msgstr "@code{xsession} (Vorgabe: @code{(xinitrc)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13476 doc/guix.texi:13652 +#: doc/guix.texi:13474 doc/guix.texi:13650 msgid "Script to run before starting a X session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer X-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13477 +#: doc/guix.texi:13475 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus-daemon} (default: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" msgstr "@code{dbus-daemon} (Vorgabe: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13479 +#: doc/guix.texi:13477 msgid "File name of the @code{dbus-daemon} executable." msgstr "Der Dateiname der ausführbaren Datei des @code{dbus-daemon}-Programms." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13480 +#: doc/guix.texi:13478 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gdm} (default: @code{gdm})" msgstr "@code{gdm} (Vorgabe: @code{gdm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13482 +#: doc/guix.texi:13480 msgid "The GDM package to use." msgstr "Das GDM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13485 +#: doc/guix.texi:13483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} slim-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13487 +#: doc/guix.texi:13485 msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für die schlanke grafische Anmeldungsverwaltung SLiM für X11." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13491 +#: doc/guix.texi:13489 msgid "Like GDM, SLiM looks for session types described by @file{.desktop} files and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. It also honors @file{~/.xsession} files." msgstr "Wie GDM liest SLiM die in @file{.desktop}-Dateien beschriebenen Sitzungstypen aus und ermöglicht es Nutzern, eine Sitzung darunter im Anmeldebildschirm durch Drücken von @kbd{F1} auszuwählen. Auch @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien können benutzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13498 +#: doc/guix.texi:13496 msgid "Unlike GDM, SLiM does not spawn the user session on a different VT after logging in, which means that you can only start one graphical session. If you want to be able to run multiple graphical sessions at the same time you have to add multiple SLiM services to your system services. The following example shows how to replace the default GDM service with two SLiM services on tty7 and tty8." msgstr "Anders als GDM wird durch SLiM die Benutzersitzung nicht auf einem anderen virtuellen Terminal gestartet, nachdem man sich anmeldet. Die Folge davon ist, dass man nur eine einzige grafische Sitzung starten kann. Wenn Sie mehrere, gleichzeitig laufende grafische Sitzungen starten können möchten, müssen Sie mehrere SLiM-Dienste zu ihren Systemdiensten hinzufügen. Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie Sie den vorgegebenen GDM-Dienst durch zwei SLiM-Dienste auf tty7 und tty8 ersetzen." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13504 +#: doc/guix.texi:13502 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu services)\n" @@ -24917,7 +24928,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13516 +#: doc/guix.texi:13514 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24945,475 +24956,475 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13520 +#: doc/guix.texi:13518 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} slim-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13522 +#: doc/guix.texi:13520 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{slim-service-type} repräsentiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13526 +#: doc/guix.texi:13524 msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern möglich sein sollen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13528 +#: doc/guix.texi:13526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13530 +#: doc/guix.texi:13528 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt SLiM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13533 +#: doc/guix.texi:13531 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet SLiM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13534 +#: doc/guix.texi:13532 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13535 +#: doc/guix.texi:13533 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" msgstr "@code{theme-name} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13537 +#: doc/guix.texi:13535 msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name." msgstr "Das grafische Thema, was benutzt werden soll, mit seinem Namen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13538 +#: doc/guix.texi:13536 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13541 +#: doc/guix.texi:13539 msgid "If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." msgstr "Wenn es wahr ist, muss es den Namen der ausführbaren Datei angeben, die als voreingestellte Sitzung gestartet werden soll — z.B.@: @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13545 +#: doc/guix.texi:13543 msgid "If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be used." msgstr "Wenn es falsch ist, wird eine von einer der @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @code{/run/current-system/profile} und @code{~/.guix-profile} beschriebenen Sitzungen benutzt." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:13550 +#: doc/guix.texi:13548 msgid "You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is false, you will be unable to log in." msgstr "Sie müssen mindestens ein Fensterverwaltungsprogramm in das Systemprofil oder Ihr Benutzerprofil installieren, ansonsten können Sie sich, sofern @code{auto-login-session} falsch ist, nicht anmelden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 +#: doc/guix.texi:13550 doc/guix.texi:13633 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13555 +#: doc/guix.texi:13553 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display} (default @code{\":0\"})" msgstr "@code{display} (Vorgabe: @code{\":0\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13557 +#: doc/guix.texi:13555 msgid "The display on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Die Anzeige, auf welcher der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13558 +#: doc/guix.texi:13556 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vt} (default @code{\"vt7\"})" msgstr "@code{vt} (Vorgabe: @code{\"vt7\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13560 +#: doc/guix.texi:13558 msgid "The VT on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Das virtuelle Terminal, auf dem der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13561 +#: doc/guix.texi:13559 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})" msgstr "@code{xauth} (Vorgabe: @code{xauth})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13563 +#: doc/guix.texi:13561 msgid "The XAuth package to use." msgstr "Das XAuth-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13564 +#: doc/guix.texi:13562 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})" msgstr "@code{shepherd} (Vorgabe: @code{shepherd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13567 +#: doc/guix.texi:13565 msgid "The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}." msgstr "Das Shepherd-Paket, das benutzt wird, wenn @command{halt} und @command{reboot} aufgerufen werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13568 +#: doc/guix.texi:13566 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})" msgstr "@code{sessreg} (Vorgabe: @code{sessreg})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13570 +#: doc/guix.texi:13568 msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session." msgstr "Das sessreg-Paket, das zum Registrieren der Sitzung benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13571 +#: doc/guix.texi:13569 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})" msgstr "@code{slim} (Vorgabe: @code{slim})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13573 +#: doc/guix.texi:13571 msgid "The SLiM package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende SLiM-Paket." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13576 doc/guix.texi:24218 +#: doc/guix.texi:13574 doc/guix.texi:24215 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:13577 +#: doc/guix.texi:13575 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme-name" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13579 +#: doc/guix.texi:13577 msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Thema für das Aussehen von SLiM mit seinem Namen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13582 +#: doc/guix.texi:13580 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} sddm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13584 +#: doc/guix.texi:13582 msgid "This is the data type representing the sddm service configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des SDDM-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13586 +#: doc/guix.texi:13584 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")" msgstr "@code{display-server} (Vorgabe: \"x11\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13589 +#: doc/guix.texi:13587 msgid "Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are \"x11\" or \"wayland\"." msgstr "Einen Anzeigeserver auswählen, der für den Anmeldebildschirm verwendet werden soll. Zulässige Werte sind \"x11\" oder \"wayland\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13590 +#: doc/guix.texi:13588 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")" msgstr "@code{numlock} (Vorgabe: \"on\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13592 +#: doc/guix.texi:13590 msgid "Valid values are \"on\", \"off\" or \"none\"." msgstr "Gültige Werte sind \"on\", \"off\" oder \"none\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13593 +#: doc/guix.texi:13591 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" msgstr "@code{halt-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13595 +#: doc/guix.texi:13593 msgid "Command to run when halting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Anhalten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13596 +#: doc/guix.texi:13594 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" msgstr "@code{reboot-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13598 +#: doc/guix.texi:13596 msgid "Command to run when rebooting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Neustarten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13599 +#: doc/guix.texi:13597 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: \"maldives\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13601 +#: doc/guix.texi:13599 msgid "Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are \"elarun\" or \"maldives\"." msgstr "Welches Thema für das Aussehen benutzt werden soll. Mit SDDM mitgelieferte Themen sind \"elarun\" und \"maldives\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13602 +#: doc/guix.texi:13600 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" msgstr "@code{themes-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13604 +#: doc/guix.texi:13602 msgid "Directory to look for themes." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Themen gefunden werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13605 +#: doc/guix.texi:13603 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" msgstr "@code{faces-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13607 +#: doc/guix.texi:13605 msgid "Directory to look for faces." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Avatarbilder gefunden werden können.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13608 +#: doc/guix.texi:13606 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" msgstr "@code{default-path} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13610 +#: doc/guix.texi:13608 msgid "Default PATH to use." msgstr "Welcher PATH voreingestellt sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13611 +#: doc/guix.texi:13609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default 1000)" msgstr "@code{minimum-uid} (Vorgabe: 1000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13613 +#: doc/guix.texi:13611 msgid "Minimum UID to display in SDDM." msgstr "Der kleinste Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13614 +#: doc/guix.texi:13612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default 2000)" msgstr "@code{maximum-uid} (Vorgabe: 2000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13616 +#: doc/guix.texi:13614 msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM" msgstr "Der größte Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13617 +#: doc/guix.texi:13615 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-user?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13619 +#: doc/guix.texi:13617 msgid "Remember last user." msgstr "Den zuletzt ausgewählten Benutzer voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13620 +#: doc/guix.texi:13618 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-session?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13622 +#: doc/guix.texi:13620 msgid "Remember last session." msgstr "Die zuletzt ausgewählte Sitzung voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13623 +#: doc/guix.texi:13621 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{hide-users} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13625 +#: doc/guix.texi:13623 msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzernamen, die in SDDM @emph{nicht} sichtbar sein sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13626 +#: doc/guix.texi:13624 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" msgstr "@code{hide-shells} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13628 +#: doc/guix.texi:13626 msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzerkonten, für die als Shell eine davon eingestellt ist, wird SDDM @emph{nicht} anzeigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13629 +#: doc/guix.texi:13627 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" msgstr "@code{session-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13631 +#: doc/guix.texi:13629 msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer Wayland-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13632 +#: doc/guix.texi:13630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" msgstr "@code{sessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13634 +#: doc/guix.texi:13632 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von Wayland-Sitzungen durchsucht wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13638 +#: doc/guix.texi:13636 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" msgstr "@code{xauth-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13640 +#: doc/guix.texi:13638 msgid "Path to xauth." msgstr "Pfad von xauth." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13641 +#: doc/guix.texi:13639 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" msgstr "@code{xephyr-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13643 +#: doc/guix.texi:13641 msgid "Path to Xephyr." msgstr "Pfad von Xephyr." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13644 +#: doc/guix.texi:13642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-start} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13646 +#: doc/guix.texi:13644 msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das nach dem Starten vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13647 +#: doc/guix.texi:13645 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13649 +#: doc/guix.texi:13647 msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das vor dem Stoppen vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13650 +#: doc/guix.texi:13648 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitrc})" msgstr "@code{xsession-command} (Vorgabe: @code{xinitrc})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13653 +#: doc/guix.texi:13651 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" msgstr "@code{xsessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13655 +#: doc/guix.texi:13653 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von X-Sitzungen durchsucht wird.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13656 +#: doc/guix.texi:13654 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" msgstr "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13658 +#: doc/guix.texi:13656 msgid "Minimum VT to use." msgstr "Das kleinste virtuelle Terminal, das benutzt werden darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13659 +#: doc/guix.texi:13657 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-user} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13661 +#: doc/guix.texi:13659 msgid "User to use for auto-login." msgstr "Benutzer, der bei automatischer Anmeldung angemeldet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13662 +#: doc/guix.texi:13660 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13664 +#: doc/guix.texi:13662 msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login." msgstr "Desktop-Datei für die automatische Anmeldung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13665 +#: doc/guix.texi:13663 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)" msgstr "@code{relogin?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13667 +#: doc/guix.texi:13665 msgid "Relogin after logout." msgstr "Ob nach dem Abmelden neu angemeldet werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13672 +#: doc/guix.texi:13670 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 login" msgstr "X11-Anmeldung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13673 +#: doc/guix.texi:13671 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} sddm-service config" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} sddm-service config" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13676 +#: doc/guix.texi:13674 msgid "Return a service that spawns the SDDM graphical login manager for config of type @code{}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der SDDM zur grafischen Anmeldeverwaltung startet, mit einer Konfiguration vom Typ @code{}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13681 +#: doc/guix.texi:13679 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (sddm-service (sddm-configuration\n" @@ -25425,215 +25436,215 @@ msgstr "" " (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13684 +#: doc/guix.texi:13682 #, no-wrap msgid "Xorg, configuration" msgstr "Xorg, Konfiguration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13685 +#: doc/guix.texi:13683 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xorg-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xorg-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13690 +#: doc/guix.texi:13688 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Xorg graphical display server. Note that there is not Xorg service; instead, the X server is started by a ``display manager'' such as GDM, SDDM, and SLiM. Thus, the configuration of these display managers aggregates an @code{xorg-configuration} record." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des grafischen Anzeigeservers Xorg. Beachten Sie, dass es keinen Xorg-Dienst gibt, sondern der X-Server von einer „Anzeigenverwaltung“ wie GDM, SDDM oder SLiM gestartet wird. Deswegen wird aus der Konfiguration dieser Anzeigenverwaltungen ein @code{xorg-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt konstruiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13692 +#: doc/guix.texi:13690 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13695 +#: doc/guix.texi:13693 msgid "This is a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so on." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @dfn{Modulpaketen}, die vom Xorg-Server geladen werden — z.B.@: @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard} und so weiter." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13696 +#: doc/guix.texi:13694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fonts} (default: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" msgstr "@code{fonts} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13698 +#: doc/guix.texi:13696 msgid "This is a list of font directories to add to the server's @dfn{font path}." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Verzeichnissen mit Schriftarten, die zum Schriftartensuchpfad („Font Path“) des Servers hinzugefügt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13699 +#: doc/guix.texi:13697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{drivers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13703 +#: doc/guix.texi:13701 msgid "This must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." msgstr "Dies muss entweder die leere Liste sein — in diesem Fall wird durch Xorg automatisch ein Grafiktreiber ausgewählt — oder eine Liste von Treibernamen, die in dieser Reihenfolge durchprobiert werden — z.B.@: @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13704 +#: doc/guix.texi:13702 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{resolutions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{resolutions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13708 +#: doc/guix.texi:13706 msgid "When @code{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an appropriate screen resolution. Otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." msgstr "Wenn @code{resolutions} die leere Liste ist, wird automatisch durch Xorg eine passende Bildschirmauflösung gewählt. Andernfalls muss hier eine Liste von Bildschirmauflösungen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13709 +#: doc/guix.texi:13707 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13710 +#: doc/guix.texi:13708 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap, for Xorg" msgstr "Keymap, für Xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13714 +#: doc/guix.texi:13712 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Xorg uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, benutzt Xorg die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung, also normalerweise US English („QWERTY“) für eine PC-Tastatur mit 105 Tasten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13718 +#: doc/guix.texi:13716 msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout in use when Xorg is running. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout." msgstr "Andernfalls muss hier ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt stehen, das angibt, welche Tastaturbelegung aktiv sein soll, während Xorg läuft. Siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout} für mehr Informationen, wie die Tastaturbelegung angegeben werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13719 +#: doc/guix.texi:13717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13722 +#: doc/guix.texi:13720 msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to the configuration file." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder Objekten, die an die Konfigurationsdatei angehängt werden. Mit ihnen wird zusätzlicher Text wortwörtlich zur Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13723 +#: doc/guix.texi:13721 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{xorg-server})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @code{xorg-server})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13725 +#: doc/guix.texi:13723 msgid "This is the package providing the Xorg server." msgstr "Dieses Paket stellt den Xorg-Server zur Verfügung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13726 +#: doc/guix.texi:13724 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-arguments} (default: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" msgstr "@code{server-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13729 +#: doc/guix.texi:13727 msgid "This is the list of command-line arguments to pass to the X server. The default is @code{-nolisten tcp}." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Befehlszeilenargumente, die an den X-Server übergeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @code{-nolisten tcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13732 +#: doc/guix.texi:13730 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} set-xorg-configuration @var{config} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} set-xorg-configuration @var{Konfiguration} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13736 +#: doc/guix.texi:13734 msgid "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Tell the log-in manager (of type @var{login-manager-service-type}) to use @var{config}, an @code{} record." msgstr "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Benennt, welche @var{Konfiguration} die Anmeldeverwaltung (vom Typ @var{login-manager-service-type}) benutzen soll, als ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13740 +#: doc/guix.texi:13738 msgid "Since the Xorg configuration is embedded in the log-in manager's configuration---e.g., @code{gdm-configuration}---this procedure provides a shorthand to set the Xorg configuration." msgstr "Da die Xorg-Konfiguration in die Konfiguration der Anmeldeverwaltung eingebettet ist — z.B.@: in einer @code{gdm-configuration} —, bietet diese Prozedur eine Kurzschreibweise zum Ändern der Xorg-Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13742 +#: doc/guix.texi:13740 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} xorg-start-command [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13746 +#: doc/guix.texi:13744 msgid "Return a @code{startx} script in which the modules, fonts, etc. specified in @var{config}, are available. The result should be used in place of @code{startx}." msgstr "Hier wird ein @code{startx}-Skript geliefert, in welchem die Module, Schriftarten usw.@: verfügbar sind, die in der @var{Konfiguration} angegeben wurden. Das Ergebnis soll anstelle von @code{startx} benutzt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13748 +#: doc/guix.texi:13746 msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager." msgstr "Normalerweise wird der X-Server von der Anmeldeverwaltung gestartet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13751 +#: doc/guix.texi:13749 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]" msgstr "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{Paket} [@var{Programm}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13755 +#: doc/guix.texi:13753 msgid "Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry for it. For example:" msgstr "Das @var{Paket} zur Menge der setuid-Programme hinzufügen, worin sich ein Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms oder ein Bildschirmschoner befinden muss, der mit dem Befehl @var{Programm} gestartet wird, und einen PAM-Eintrag dafür hinzufügen. Zum Beispiel macht" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13758 +#: doc/guix.texi:13756 #, no-wrap msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" msgstr "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13761 +#: doc/guix.texi:13759 msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable." msgstr "das gute alte XlockMore benutzbar." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13767 +#: doc/guix.texi:13765 #, no-wrap msgid "printer support with CUPS" msgstr "Druckerunterstützung mit CUPS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13771 +#: doc/guix.texi:13769 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a Guix system, add a @code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services cups)} stellt eine Guix-Dienstdefinition für den CUPS-Druckdienst zur Verfügung. Wenn Sie Druckerunterstützung zu einem Guix-System hinzufügen möchten, dann fügen Sie einen @code{cups-service}-Dienst in die Betriebssystemdefinition ein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13772 +#: doc/guix.texi:13770 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cups-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13776 +#: doc/guix.texi:13774 msgid "The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den CUPS-Druckserver. Als Wert muss eine gültige CUPS-Konfiguration angegeben werden (siehe unten). Um die Voreinstellungen zu verwenden, schreiben Sie einfach nur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13778 +#: doc/guix.texi:13776 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service cups-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13788 +#: doc/guix.texi:13786 msgid "The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure connections to the print server." msgstr "Mit der CUPS-Konfiguration stellen Sie die grundlegenden Merkmale Ihrer CUPS-Installation ein: Auf welcher Schnittstelle sie lauscht, wie mit einem fehlgeschlagenen Druckauftrag umzugehen ist, wieviel in Protokolle geschrieben werden soll und so weiter. Um einen Drucker hinzuzufügen, müssen Sie jedoch die URL @url{http://localhost:631} besuchen oder ein Werkzeug wie die Druckereinstellungsdienste von GNOME benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist, dass beim Konfigurieren eines CUPS-Dienstes ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat erzeugt wird, um sichere Verbindungen mit dem Druckserver zu ermöglichen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13793 +#: doc/guix.texi:13791 msgid "Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{escpr} package and for HP printers @i{via} the @code{hplip-minimal} package. You can do that directly, like this (you need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):" msgstr "Nehmen wir an, Sie wollen die Weboberfläche von CUPS aktivieren und Unterstützung für Epson-Drucker über das @code{escpr}-Paket und für HP-Drucker über das @code{hplip-minimal}-Paket aktivieren. Sie können das auf diese Weise gleich machen (dazu müssen Sie vorher angeben, dass das Modul @code{(gnu packages cups)} benutzt werden soll):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13800 +#: doc/guix.texi:13798 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -25649,1535 +25660,1535 @@ msgstr "" " (list cups-filters escpr hplip-minimal))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13805 +#: doc/guix.texi:13803 msgid "Note: If you wish to use the Qt5 based GUI which comes with the hplip package then it is suggested that you install the @code{hplip} package, either in your OS configuration file or as your user." msgstr "Anmerkung: Wenn Sie die Qt5-basierte grafische Benutzeroberfläche benutzen möchten, die dem hplip-Paket beiliegt, sollten Sie das @code{hplip}-Paket installieren, entweder in die Konfigurationsdatei Ihres Betriebssystems oder für Ihr Benutzerkonto." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13812 +#: doc/guix.texi:13810 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Vor jeder Parameterdefinition wird ihr Typ angegeben, zum Beispiel steht @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo} für einen Parameter @code{foo}, der als Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Sie können die Konfiguration aber auch in einer einzigen Zeichenkette angeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{cupsd.conf}-Datei von einem anderen System weiterbenutzen möchten; siehe das Abschnittsende für mehr Details." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13823 +#: doc/guix.texi:13821 msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren @code{cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13824 +#: doc/guix.texi:13822 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13826 doc/guix.texi:14583 +#: doc/guix.texi:13824 doc/guix.texi:14581 msgid "The CUPS package." msgstr "Das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13828 +#: doc/guix.texi:13826 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“-Liste extensions" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13830 +#: doc/guix.texi:13828 msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package." msgstr "Treiber und andere Erweiterungen für das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13832 +#: doc/guix.texi:13830 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „files-configuration“ files-configuration" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13835 +#: doc/guix.texi:13833 msgid "Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print spools, and related privileged configuration parameters." msgstr "Konfiguration, wo Protokolle abgelegt werden sollen, welche Verzeichnisse für Druckspoolerwarteschlangen benutzt werden sollen und ähnliche Berechtigungen erfordernde Konfigurationsparameter." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13837 +#: doc/guix.texi:13835 msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare Felder einer @code{files-configuration} sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13838 +#: doc/guix.texi:13836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad access-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13846 +#: doc/guix.texi:13844 msgid "Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Zugriffsprotokolls („Access Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Protokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Druckplanungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13848 +#: doc/guix.texi:13846 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13850 +#: doc/guix.texi:13848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname cache-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13852 +#: doc/guix.texi:13850 msgid "Where CUPS should cache data." msgstr "Wo CUPS zwischengespeicherte Daten ablegen soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13854 +#: doc/guix.texi:13852 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13856 +#: doc/guix.texi:13854 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette config-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13859 +#: doc/guix.texi:13857 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Konfigurationsdateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13865 +#: doc/guix.texi:13863 msgid "Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no way to disable this security feature." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass auf die Berechtigungen der Datei printers.conf eine Maske gelegt wird, wodurch Zugriffe nur durch das planende Benutzerkonto erlaubt werden (in der Regel der Administratornutzer „root“). Der Grund dafür ist, dass Druckergeräte-URIs manchmal sensible Authentizierungsdaten enthalten, die nicht allgemein auf dem System bekannt sein sollten. Es gibt keine Möglichkeit, diese Sicherheitsmaßnahme abzuschalten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13867 +#: doc/guix.texi:13865 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0640\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13869 +#: doc/guix.texi:13867 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad error-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13877 +#: doc/guix.texi:13875 msgid "Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Fehlerprotokolls („Error Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Fehlerprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13879 +#: doc/guix.texi:13877 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13881 +#: doc/guix.texi:13879 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette fatal-errors" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13884 +#: doc/guix.texi:13882 msgid "Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind strings are:" msgstr "Gibt an, bei welchen Fehlern das Druckplanungsprogramm terminieren soll. Die Zeichenketten für die Arten sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13888 +#: doc/guix.texi:13886 msgid "No errors are fatal." msgstr "Keine Fehler führen zur Beendigung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13891 +#: doc/guix.texi:13889 msgid "All of the errors below are fatal." msgstr "Jeder der im Folgenden aufgeführten Fehler terminiert den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13892 +#: doc/guix.texi:13890 #, no-wrap msgid "browse" msgstr "browse" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13895 +#: doc/guix.texi:13893 msgid "Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon." msgstr "Fehler bei der Suche während der Initialisierung terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn keine Verbindung zum DNS-SD-Daemon aufgebaut werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13896 +#: doc/guix.texi:13894 #, no-wrap msgid "config" msgstr "config" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13898 +#: doc/guix.texi:13896 msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal." msgstr "Syntaxfehler in der Konfigurationsdatei terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13899 +#: doc/guix.texi:13897 #, no-wrap msgid "listen" msgstr "listen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13902 +#: doc/guix.texi:13900 msgid "Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or @code{any} addresses." msgstr "Fehler beim Lauschen oder Portfehler (entsprechend der Direktiven „Listen“ oder „Port“) terminieren den Druckplaner; ausgenommen sind Fehler bei IPv6 auf Loopback- oder @code{any}-Adressen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13903 +#: doc/guix.texi:13901 #, no-wrap msgid "log" msgstr "log" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13905 +#: doc/guix.texi:13903 msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal." msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen von Protokolldateien terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13906 +#: doc/guix.texi:13904 #, no-wrap msgid "permissions" msgstr "permissions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13909 +#: doc/guix.texi:13907 msgid "Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions." msgstr "Falsche Zugriffsberechtigungen auf zum Starten benötigten Dateien terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn auf gemeinsame TLS-Zertifikats- und Schlüsseldateien von allen lesend zugegriffen werden kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13912 +#: doc/guix.texi:13910 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"all -browse\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13914 +#: doc/guix.texi:13912 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck file-device?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13917 +#: doc/guix.texi:13915 msgid "Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed." msgstr "Gibt an, welches Pseudogerät für neue Druckerwarteschlangen benutzt werden kann. Die URI @uref{file:///dev/null} wird immer zugelassen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13919 doc/guix.texi:13989 doc/guix.texi:14025 -#: doc/guix.texi:14037 doc/guix.texi:14043 doc/guix.texi:14059 -#: doc/guix.texi:14147 doc/guix.texi:14241 doc/guix.texi:14557 -#: doc/guix.texi:14570 doc/guix.texi:20265 doc/guix.texi:20279 -#: doc/guix.texi:20401 doc/guix.texi:20422 doc/guix.texi:20443 -#: doc/guix.texi:20450 doc/guix.texi:20495 doc/guix.texi:20502 -#: doc/guix.texi:20929 doc/guix.texi:20943 doc/guix.texi:21115 -#: doc/guix.texi:21160 doc/guix.texi:21247 doc/guix.texi:21388 -#: doc/guix.texi:21421 doc/guix.texi:21561 doc/guix.texi:21572 -#: doc/guix.texi:21822 doc/guix.texi:22464 doc/guix.texi:22473 -#: doc/guix.texi:22481 doc/guix.texi:22489 doc/guix.texi:22505 -#: doc/guix.texi:22521 doc/guix.texi:22529 doc/guix.texi:22537 -#: doc/guix.texi:22546 doc/guix.texi:22555 doc/guix.texi:22571 -#: doc/guix.texi:22635 doc/guix.texi:22741 doc/guix.texi:22749 -#: doc/guix.texi:22757 doc/guix.texi:22782 doc/guix.texi:22836 -#: doc/guix.texi:22884 doc/guix.texi:23085 doc/guix.texi:23092 +#: doc/guix.texi:13917 doc/guix.texi:13987 doc/guix.texi:14023 +#: doc/guix.texi:14035 doc/guix.texi:14041 doc/guix.texi:14057 +#: doc/guix.texi:14145 doc/guix.texi:14239 doc/guix.texi:14555 +#: doc/guix.texi:14568 doc/guix.texi:20262 doc/guix.texi:20276 +#: doc/guix.texi:20398 doc/guix.texi:20419 doc/guix.texi:20440 +#: doc/guix.texi:20447 doc/guix.texi:20492 doc/guix.texi:20499 +#: doc/guix.texi:20926 doc/guix.texi:20940 doc/guix.texi:21112 +#: doc/guix.texi:21157 doc/guix.texi:21244 doc/guix.texi:21385 +#: doc/guix.texi:21418 doc/guix.texi:21558 doc/guix.texi:21569 +#: doc/guix.texi:21819 doc/guix.texi:22461 doc/guix.texi:22470 +#: doc/guix.texi:22478 doc/guix.texi:22486 doc/guix.texi:22502 +#: doc/guix.texi:22518 doc/guix.texi:22526 doc/guix.texi:22534 +#: doc/guix.texi:22543 doc/guix.texi:22552 doc/guix.texi:22568 +#: doc/guix.texi:22632 doc/guix.texi:22738 doc/guix.texi:22746 +#: doc/guix.texi:22754 doc/guix.texi:22779 doc/guix.texi:22833 +#: doc/guix.texi:22881 doc/guix.texi:23082 doc/guix.texi:23089 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13921 +#: doc/guix.texi:13919 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13924 +#: doc/guix.texi:13922 msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs." msgstr "Gibt Namen oder Identifikator der Benutzergruppe an, die zum Ausführen von externen Programmen verwendet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13926 doc/guix.texi:14006 +#: doc/guix.texi:13924 doc/guix.texi:14004 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"lp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13928 +#: doc/guix.texi:13926 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13930 +#: doc/guix.texi:13928 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Protokolldateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13932 +#: doc/guix.texi:13930 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0644\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13934 +#: doc/guix.texi:13932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} log-location page-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13942 +#: doc/guix.texi:13940 msgid "Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Seitenprotokolls („Page Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Seitenprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13944 +#: doc/guix.texi:13942 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13946 +#: doc/guix.texi:13944 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette remote-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13949 +#: doc/guix.texi:13947 msgid "Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen an, der für unauthentifizierte Zugriffe durch Clients verwendet wird, die sich als der Administratornutzer „root“ anmelden. Vorgegeben ist @code{remroot}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13951 +#: doc/guix.texi:13949 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"remroot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13953 +#: doc/guix.texi:13951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname request-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13956 +#: doc/guix.texi:13954 msgid "Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in dem Druckaufträge und andere Daten zu HTTP-Anfragen abgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13958 +#: doc/guix.texi:13956 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13960 +#: doc/guix.texi:13958 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Isolierung sandboxing" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13965 +#: doc/guix.texi:13963 msgid "Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Sicherheitsisolierung („Sandboxing“) an, die auf Druckfilter, Hintergrundsysteme (Backends) und andere Kindprozesse des Planungsprogramms angewandt wird; entweder @code{relaxed} („locker“) oder @code{strict} („strikt“). Diese Direktive wird zur Zeit nur auf macOS benutzt/unterstützt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13967 +#: doc/guix.texi:13965 msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{strict}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13969 +#: doc/guix.texi:13967 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-keychain" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13974 +#: doc/guix.texi:13972 msgid "Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look for public and private keys in this directory: a @code{.crt} files for PEM-encoded certificates and corresponding @code{.key} files for PEM-encoded private keys." msgstr "Gibt an, wo TLS-Zertifikate und private Schlüssel gespeichert sind. CUPS wird in diesem Verzeichnis öffentliche und private Schlüssel suchen: @code{.crt}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte Zertifikate und zugehörige @code{.key}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte private Schlüssel." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13976 +#: doc/guix.texi:13974 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13978 +#: doc/guix.texi:13976 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13980 +#: doc/guix.texi:13978 msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, das die Serverkonfigurationsdateien enthält." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13982 +#: doc/guix.texi:13980 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13984 +#: doc/guix.texi:13982 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck sync-on-close?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13987 +#: doc/guix.texi:13985 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration or state files." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Planungsprogramm fsync(2) aufrufen soll, nachdem es in Konfigurations- oder Zustandsdateien geschrieben hat." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13991 +#: doc/guix.texi:13989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste system-group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13993 +#: doc/guix.texi:13991 msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication." msgstr "Gibt die Benutzergruppe(n) an, die als die @code{@@SYSTEM}-Gruppen für die Authentizierung benutzt werden können." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13995 +#: doc/guix.texi:13993 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname temp-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13997 +#: doc/guix.texi:13995 msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in das temporäre Dateien gespeichert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13999 +#: doc/guix.texi:13997 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14001 +#: doc/guix.texi:13999 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14004 +#: doc/guix.texi:14002 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen oder -identifikator an, mit dessen Benutzerkonto externe Programme ausgeführt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14009 +#: doc/guix.texi:14007 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zugriffsprotokollstufe access-log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14016 +#: doc/guix.texi:14014 msgid "Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all requests." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Detailstufe das Protokoll in der AccessLog-Datei geführt wird. Bei der Stufe @code{config} wird protokolliert, wenn Drucker und Klassen hinzugefügt, entfernt oder verändert werden, und wenn auf Konfigurationsdateien zugegriffen oder sie aktualisiert werden. Bei der Stufe @code{actions} wird protokolliert, wenn Druckaufträge eingereicht, gehalten, freigegeben, geändert oder abgebrochen werden sowie alles, was bei @code{config} Protokollierung auslöst. Bei der Stufe @code{all} wird jede Anfrage protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14018 +#: doc/guix.texi:14016 msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{actions}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14020 +#: doc/guix.texi:14018 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auto-purge-jobs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14023 +#: doc/guix.texi:14021 msgid "Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no longer required for quotas." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Daten über den Auftragsverlauf automatisch gelöscht werden sollen, wenn Sie nicht mehr zur Berechnung von Druckkontingenten benötigt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14027 +#: doc/guix.texi:14025 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokolle-zur-lokalen-Suche browse-local-protocols" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14029 +#: doc/guix.texi:14027 msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Protokolle zum lokalen Teilen („Freigeben“) von Druckern benutzt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14031 +#: doc/guix.texi:14029 msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{dnssd}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14033 +#: doc/guix.texi:14031 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browse-web-if?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14035 +#: doc/guix.texi:14033 msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche von CUPS anderen mitgeteilt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14039 +#: doc/guix.texi:14037 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browsing?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14041 +#: doc/guix.texi:14039 msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob geteilte Drucker bei Druckersuchen mitgeteilt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14045 +#: doc/guix.texi:14043 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette classification" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14050 +#: doc/guix.texi:14048 msgid "Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name can be used, including \"classified\", \"confidential\", \"secret\", \"topsecret\", and \"unclassified\", or the banner can be omitted to disable secure printing functions." msgstr "Gibt die Geheimhaltungsstufe des Servers an. Jeder gültige Deckblattname („Banner“-Name) kann benutzt werden, einschließlich „classified“, „confidential“, „secret“, „topsecret“ und „unclassified“. Wird kein Deckblatt angegeben, werden Funktionen für sicheres Drucken abgeschaltet." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14052 doc/guix.texi:14389 doc/guix.texi:15993 -#: doc/guix.texi:16005 doc/guix.texi:17707 doc/guix.texi:17733 -#: doc/guix.texi:17769 doc/guix.texi:17834 doc/guix.texi:17873 -#: doc/guix.texi:17932 doc/guix.texi:17941 doc/guix.texi:21527 -#: doc/guix.texi:21535 doc/guix.texi:21543 doc/guix.texi:21551 -#: doc/guix.texi:21829 doc/guix.texi:22307 doc/guix.texi:22315 -#: doc/guix.texi:22323 doc/guix.texi:22431 doc/guix.texi:22456 -#: doc/guix.texi:22587 doc/guix.texi:22595 doc/guix.texi:22603 -#: doc/guix.texi:22611 doc/guix.texi:22619 doc/guix.texi:22627 -#: doc/guix.texi:22650 doc/guix.texi:22658 doc/guix.texi:22710 -#: doc/guix.texi:22726 doc/guix.texi:22734 doc/guix.texi:22773 -#: doc/guix.texi:22796 doc/guix.texi:22818 doc/guix.texi:22825 -#: doc/guix.texi:22860 doc/guix.texi:22868 doc/guix.texi:22892 -#: doc/guix.texi:22924 doc/guix.texi:22953 doc/guix.texi:22960 -#: doc/guix.texi:22967 doc/guix.texi:22975 doc/guix.texi:22989 -#: doc/guix.texi:22998 doc/guix.texi:23008 doc/guix.texi:23015 -#: doc/guix.texi:23022 doc/guix.texi:23029 doc/guix.texi:23100 -#: doc/guix.texi:23107 doc/guix.texi:23114 doc/guix.texi:23123 -#: doc/guix.texi:23139 doc/guix.texi:23146 doc/guix.texi:23153 -#: doc/guix.texi:23160 doc/guix.texi:23168 doc/guix.texi:23176 +#: doc/guix.texi:14050 doc/guix.texi:14387 doc/guix.texi:15990 +#: doc/guix.texi:16002 doc/guix.texi:17704 doc/guix.texi:17730 +#: doc/guix.texi:17766 doc/guix.texi:17831 doc/guix.texi:17870 +#: doc/guix.texi:17929 doc/guix.texi:17938 doc/guix.texi:21524 +#: doc/guix.texi:21532 doc/guix.texi:21540 doc/guix.texi:21548 +#: doc/guix.texi:21826 doc/guix.texi:22304 doc/guix.texi:22312 +#: doc/guix.texi:22320 doc/guix.texi:22428 doc/guix.texi:22453 +#: doc/guix.texi:22584 doc/guix.texi:22592 doc/guix.texi:22600 +#: doc/guix.texi:22608 doc/guix.texi:22616 doc/guix.texi:22624 +#: doc/guix.texi:22647 doc/guix.texi:22655 doc/guix.texi:22707 +#: doc/guix.texi:22723 doc/guix.texi:22731 doc/guix.texi:22770 +#: doc/guix.texi:22793 doc/guix.texi:22815 doc/guix.texi:22822 +#: doc/guix.texi:22857 doc/guix.texi:22865 doc/guix.texi:22889 +#: doc/guix.texi:22921 doc/guix.texi:22950 doc/guix.texi:22957 +#: doc/guix.texi:22964 doc/guix.texi:22972 doc/guix.texi:22986 +#: doc/guix.texi:22995 doc/guix.texi:23005 doc/guix.texi:23012 +#: doc/guix.texi:23019 doc/guix.texi:23026 doc/guix.texi:23097 +#: doc/guix.texi:23104 doc/guix.texi:23111 doc/guix.texi:23120 +#: doc/guix.texi:23136 doc/guix.texi:23143 doc/guix.texi:23150 +#: doc/guix.texi:23157 doc/guix.texi:23165 doc/guix.texi:23173 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14054 +#: doc/guix.texi:14052 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck classify-override?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14057 +#: doc/guix.texi:14055 msgid "Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Nutzer bei einzelnen Druckaufträgen eine andere als die voreingestellte Geheimhaltungsstufe (für das Deckblatt) vorgeben können, indem sie die Option @code{job-sheets} einstellen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14061 +#: doc/guix.texi:14059 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestelle-Authentifizierungsart default-auth-type" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14063 +#: doc/guix.texi:14061 msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use." msgstr "Gibt an, wie man nach Voreinstellung authentifiziert wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14065 +#: doc/guix.texi:14063 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Basic}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14067 +#: doc/guix.texi:14065 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestellte-Verschlüsselung default-encryption" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14069 +#: doc/guix.texi:14067 msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests." msgstr "Gibt an, ob für authentifizierte Anfragen Verschlüsselung benutzt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14071 +#: doc/guix.texi:14069 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Required}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14073 +#: doc/guix.texi:14071 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-language" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14075 +#: doc/guix.texi:14073 msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Sprache für Text und Weboberfläche voreingestellt benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14077 +#: doc/guix.texi:14075 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"en\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14079 +#: doc/guix.texi:14077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-paper-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14084 +#: doc/guix.texi:14082 msgid "Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or @samp{\"A4\"}." msgstr "Gibt das voreingestellte Papierformat für neue Druckwarteschlangen an. Bei @samp{\"Auto\"} wird eine der Locale entsprechende Voreinstellung gewählt, während bei @samp{\"None\"} kein Papierformat voreingestellt ist. Verfügbare Formatbezeichnungen sind typischerweise @samp{\"Letter\"} oder @samp{\"A4\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14086 +#: doc/guix.texi:14084 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Auto\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14088 +#: doc/guix.texi:14086 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14090 +#: doc/guix.texi:14088 msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use." msgstr "Gibt die voreingestellte Zugriffsrichtlinie an, die benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14092 +#: doc/guix.texi:14090 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"default\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14094 +#: doc/guix.texi:14092 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck default-shared?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14096 +#: doc/guix.texi:14094 msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default." msgstr "Gibt an, ob lokale Drucker nach Voreinstellung geteilt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14098 doc/guix.texi:14178 doc/guix.texi:14474 -#: doc/guix.texi:20087 doc/guix.texi:20115 doc/guix.texi:20235 -#: doc/guix.texi:20242 doc/guix.texi:20250 doc/guix.texi:20272 -#: doc/guix.texi:20286 doc/guix.texi:20371 doc/guix.texi:20378 -#: doc/guix.texi:20386 doc/guix.texi:20796 doc/guix.texi:20936 -#: doc/guix.texi:21122 doc/guix.texi:21129 doc/guix.texi:21151 -#: doc/guix.texi:21190 doc/guix.texi:21210 doc/guix.texi:21224 -#: doc/guix.texi:21376 doc/guix.texi:22409 doc/guix.texi:22497 -#: doc/guix.texi:22513 doc/guix.texi:22563 +#: doc/guix.texi:14096 doc/guix.texi:14176 doc/guix.texi:14472 +#: doc/guix.texi:20084 doc/guix.texi:20112 doc/guix.texi:20232 +#: doc/guix.texi:20239 doc/guix.texi:20247 doc/guix.texi:20269 +#: doc/guix.texi:20283 doc/guix.texi:20368 doc/guix.texi:20375 +#: doc/guix.texi:20383 doc/guix.texi:20793 doc/guix.texi:20933 +#: doc/guix.texi:21119 doc/guix.texi:21126 doc/guix.texi:21148 +#: doc/guix.texi:21187 doc/guix.texi:21207 doc/guix.texi:21221 +#: doc/guix.texi:21373 doc/guix.texi:22406 doc/guix.texi:22494 +#: doc/guix.texi:22510 doc/guix.texi:22560 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14100 +#: doc/guix.texi:14098 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl dirty-clean-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14104 +#: doc/guix.texi:14102 msgid "Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, typically within a few milliseconds." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Verzögerung Konfigurations- und Zustandsdateien aktualisiert werden sollen. Der Wert 0 lässt die Aktualisierung so bald wie möglich stattfinden, in der Regel nach ein paar Millisekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14106 doc/guix.texi:14154 doc/guix.texi:14163 -#: doc/guix.texi:14184 doc/guix.texi:14481 +#: doc/guix.texi:14104 doc/guix.texi:14152 doc/guix.texi:14161 +#: doc/guix.texi:14182 doc/guix.texi:14479 msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14108 +#: doc/guix.texi:14106 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Fehlerrichtlinie error-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14114 +#: doc/guix.texi:14112 msgid "Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-this-job}, which retries the failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer." msgstr "Gibt an, wie beim Auftreten eines Fehlers verfahren werden soll. Mögliche Werte sind @code{abort-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag verworfen wird, @code{retry-job}, wodurch der Druckauftrag später erneut versucht wird, @code{retry-this-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag sofort erneut versucht wird, und @code{stop-printer}, wodurch der Drucker angehalten wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14116 +#: doc/guix.texi:14114 msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{stop-printer}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14118 +#: doc/guix.texi:14116 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14126 +#: doc/guix.texi:14124 msgid "Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit the scheduler to printing a single job at any time." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalkosten von Filtern an, die nebenläufig ausgeführt werden, wodurch Probleme durch Platten-, Arbeitsspeicher- und Prozessorressourcennutzung minimiert werden können. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Filterbeschränkung. Ein durchschnittlicher Druck mit einem Nicht-PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine Filterbeschränkung von mindestens ungefähr 200. Ein PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine halb so hohe Filterbeschränkung (100). Wird die Beschränkung unterhalb dieser Schwellwerte angesetzt, kann das Planungsprogramm effektiv nur noch einen einzelnen Druckauftrag gleichzeitig abarbeiten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14128 doc/guix.texi:14136 doc/guix.texi:14191 -#: doc/guix.texi:14307 doc/guix.texi:14321 doc/guix.texi:14328 -#: doc/guix.texi:15435 doc/guix.texi:15451 doc/guix.texi:16097 -#: doc/guix.texi:16109 doc/guix.texi:20812 doc/guix.texi:21137 -#: doc/guix.texi:22402 doc/guix.texi:22702 doc/guix.texi:22876 +#: doc/guix.texi:14126 doc/guix.texi:14134 doc/guix.texi:14189 +#: doc/guix.texi:14305 doc/guix.texi:14319 doc/guix.texi:14326 +#: doc/guix.texi:15432 doc/guix.texi:15448 doc/guix.texi:16094 +#: doc/guix.texi:16106 doc/guix.texi:20809 doc/guix.texi:21134 +#: doc/guix.texi:22399 doc/guix.texi:22699 doc/guix.texi:22873 msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14130 +#: doc/guix.texi:14128 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-nice" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14134 +#: doc/guix.texi:14132 msgid "Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest priority." msgstr "Gibt die Planungspriorität von Filtern an, die zum Drucken eines Druckauftrags ausgeführt werden. Der nice-Wert kann zwischen 0, der höchsten Priorität, und 19, der niedrigsten Priorität, liegen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14138 +#: doc/guix.texi:14136 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamensauflösungen host-name-lookups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14145 +#: doc/guix.texi:14143 msgid "Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The @code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or @code{double} if absolutely required." msgstr "Gibt an, ob umgekehrte Namensauflösungen („Reverse Lookups“) bei sich verbindenden Clients durchgeführt werden sollen. Die Einstellung @code{double} lässt @code{cupsd} verifizieren, dass der anhand der Adresse aufgelöste Rechnername zu einer der für den Rechnernamen zurückgelieferten Adressen passt. „Double“-Namensauflösungen verhindern auch, dass sich Clients mit unregistrierten Adressen mit Ihrem Server verbinden können. Setzen Sie diese Option nur dann auf @code{#t} oder @code{double}, wenn es unbedingt notwendig ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14149 +#: doc/guix.texi:14147 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-kill-delay" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14152 +#: doc/guix.texi:14150 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and backend associated with a canceled or held job." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an Sekunden an, wie lange vor dem Abwürgen der mit einem abgebrochenen oder gehaltenen Druckauftrag assoziierten Filter- und Hintergrundprozesse (dem „Backend“) gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14156 +#: doc/guix.texi:14154 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14161 +#: doc/guix.texi:14159 msgid "Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt das Zeitintervall zwischen erneuten Versuchen von Druckaufträgen in Sekunden an. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14165 +#: doc/guix.texi:14163 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14170 +#: doc/guix.texi:14168 msgid "Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an, wie oft ein Druckauftrag erneut versucht wird. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14172 doc/guix.texi:21628 doc/guix.texi:21648 -#: doc/guix.texi:21664 doc/guix.texi:21678 doc/guix.texi:21685 -#: doc/guix.texi:21692 doc/guix.texi:21699 doc/guix.texi:21858 -#: doc/guix.texi:21874 doc/guix.texi:21881 doc/guix.texi:21888 -#: doc/guix.texi:21899 doc/guix.texi:22354 doc/guix.texi:22362 -#: doc/guix.texi:22370 doc/guix.texi:22394 +#: doc/guix.texi:14170 doc/guix.texi:21625 doc/guix.texi:21645 +#: doc/guix.texi:21661 doc/guix.texi:21675 doc/guix.texi:21682 +#: doc/guix.texi:21689 doc/guix.texi:21696 doc/guix.texi:21855 +#: doc/guix.texi:21871 doc/guix.texi:21878 doc/guix.texi:21885 +#: doc/guix.texi:21896 doc/guix.texi:22351 doc/guix.texi:22359 +#: doc/guix.texi:22367 doc/guix.texi:22391 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{5}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14174 +#: doc/guix.texi:14172 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck keep-alive?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14176 +#: doc/guix.texi:14174 msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections." msgstr "Gibt an, ob HTTP-„keep-alive“ für Verbindungen unterstützt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14180 +#: doc/guix.texi:14178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer keep-alive-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl keep-alive-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14182 +#: doc/guix.texi:14180 msgid "Specifies how long an idle client connection remains open, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange eine Clientverbindung ohne Aktivität offen bleibt, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14186 +#: doc/guix.texi:14184 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl limit-request-body" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14189 +#: doc/guix.texi:14187 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße von zu druckenden Dateien, IPP-Anfragen und HTML-Formulardaten an. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Beschränkung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14193 +#: doc/guix.texi:14191 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14200 +#: doc/guix.texi:14198 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict access to specific interfaces or networks." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen. Werte können auch Dateinamen lokaler UNIX-Sockets sein. Die Listen-Direktive ähnelt der Port-Direktive, macht es aber möglich, den Zugriff für bestimmte Schnittstellen oder Netzwerke einzuschränken." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14202 +#: doc/guix.texi:14200 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl listen-back-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14209 +#: doc/guix.texi:14207 msgid "Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl ausstehender Verbindungen an, die möglich sein soll. Normalerweise betrifft dies nur sehr ausgelastete Server, die die MaxClients-Beschränkung erreicht haben. Es kann aber auch eine Rolle spielen, wenn versucht wird, gleichzeitig sehr viele Verbindungen herzustellen. Wenn die Beschränkung erreicht wird, sperrt das Betriebssystem den Aufbau weiterer Verbindungen, bis das Druckplanungsprogramm die ausstehenden akzeptieren konnte." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14211 +#: doc/guix.texi:14209 msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14213 +#: doc/guix.texi:14211 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „location-access-controls“-Liste location-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14215 +#: doc/guix.texi:14213 msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls." msgstr "Gibt eine Liste zusätzlicher Zugriffssteuerungen („Access Controls“) an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14217 +#: doc/guix.texi:14215 msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{location-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14218 +#: doc/guix.texi:14216 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Dateiname path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14220 +#: doc/guix.texi:14218 msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies." msgstr "Gibt den URI-Pfad an, für den die Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14222 +#: doc/guix.texi:14220 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14225 +#: doc/guix.texi:14223 msgid "Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the @code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für jeden Zugriff auf diesen Pfad, im selben Format wie die @code{access-controls} bei @code{operation-access-control}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14227 doc/guix.texi:14233 doc/guix.texi:14247 -#: doc/guix.texi:14254 doc/guix.texi:14396 doc/guix.texi:14455 -#: doc/guix.texi:14539 doc/guix.texi:14550 doc/guix.texi:16583 -#: doc/guix.texi:17777 doc/guix.texi:17881 doc/guix.texi:18306 -#: doc/guix.texi:18314 doc/guix.texi:18559 doc/guix.texi:20146 -#: doc/guix.texi:20293 doc/guix.texi:20481 doc/guix.texi:21519 -#: doc/guix.texi:21579 doc/guix.texi:21587 doc/guix.texi:22417 -#: doc/guix.texi:22424 doc/guix.texi:22766 doc/guix.texi:22844 -#: doc/guix.texi:22938 doc/guix.texi:22946 doc/guix.texi:22982 -#: doc/guix.texi:23132 doc/guix.texi:23183 doc/guix.texi:23192 +#: doc/guix.texi:14225 doc/guix.texi:14231 doc/guix.texi:14245 +#: doc/guix.texi:14252 doc/guix.texi:14394 doc/guix.texi:14453 +#: doc/guix.texi:14537 doc/guix.texi:14548 doc/guix.texi:16580 +#: doc/guix.texi:17774 doc/guix.texi:17878 doc/guix.texi:18303 +#: doc/guix.texi:18311 doc/guix.texi:18556 doc/guix.texi:20143 +#: doc/guix.texi:20290 doc/guix.texi:20478 doc/guix.texi:21516 +#: doc/guix.texi:21576 doc/guix.texi:21584 doc/guix.texi:22414 +#: doc/guix.texi:22421 doc/guix.texi:22763 doc/guix.texi:22841 +#: doc/guix.texi:22935 doc/guix.texi:22943 doc/guix.texi:22979 +#: doc/guix.texi:23129 doc/guix.texi:23180 doc/guix.texi:23189 msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14229 +#: doc/guix.texi:14227 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} „method-access-controls“-Liste method-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14231 +#: doc/guix.texi:14229 msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für methodenspezifische Zugriffe auf diesen Pfad." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14235 +#: doc/guix.texi:14233 msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{method-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14236 +#: doc/guix.texi:14234 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck reverse?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14239 +#: doc/guix.texi:14237 msgid "If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods." msgstr "Falls dies @code{#t} ist, gelten die Zugriffssteuerungen für alle Methoden außer den aufgelisteten Methoden. Andernfalls gelten sie nur für die aufgelisteten Methoden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14243 +#: doc/guix.texi:14241 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Methoden-Liste methods" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14245 +#: doc/guix.texi:14243 msgid "Methods to which this access control applies." msgstr "Methoden, für die diese Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14249 +#: doc/guix.texi:14247 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14252 +#: doc/guix.texi:14250 msgid "Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one directive, such as \"Order allow,deny\"." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungsdirektiven als eine Liste von Zeichenketten. Jede Zeichenkette steht für eine Direktive wie z.B.@: \"Order allow,deny\"." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14258 +#: doc/guix.texi:14256 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl log-debug-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14262 +#: doc/guix.texi:14260 msgid "Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the LogLevel setting." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl der Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche an, die für Protokolle vorgehalten werden, wenn ein Fehler in einem Druckauftrag auftritt. Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche werden unabhängig von der LogLevel-Einstellung protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14264 doc/guix.texi:14285 doc/guix.texi:14292 -#: doc/guix.texi:16343 doc/guix.texi:20466 +#: doc/guix.texi:14262 doc/guix.texi:14283 doc/guix.texi:14290 +#: doc/guix.texi:16340 doc/guix.texi:20463 msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{100}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14266 +#: doc/guix.texi:14264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollstufe log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14269 +#: doc/guix.texi:14267 msgid "Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung in die ErrorLog-Datei an. Der Wert @code{none} stoppt alle Protokollierung, während @code{debug2} alles protokollieren lässt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14271 +#: doc/guix.texi:14269 msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{info}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14273 +#: doc/guix.texi:14271 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollzeitformat log-time-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14276 +#: doc/guix.texi:14274 msgid "Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value @code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds." msgstr "Gibt das Format von Datum und Uhrzeit in Protokolldateien an. Der Wert @code{standard} lässt ganze Sekunden ins Protokoll schreiben, während bei @code{usecs} Mikrosekunden protokolliert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14278 +#: doc/guix.texi:14276 msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{standard}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14280 +#: doc/guix.texi:14278 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14283 +#: doc/guix.texi:14281 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitig bedienter Clients an, die vom Planer zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14287 +#: doc/guix.texi:14285 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients-per-host" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14290 +#: doc/guix.texi:14288 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a single address." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Clients von derselben Adresse an, die zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14294 +#: doc/guix.texi:14292 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-copies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14297 +#: doc/guix.texi:14295 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl der Kopien an, die ein Nutzer vom selben Druckauftrag ausdrucken lassen kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14299 +#: doc/guix.texi:14297 msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{9999}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14301 +#: doc/guix.texi:14299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-hold-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14305 +#: doc/guix.texi:14303 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, die ein Druckauftrag im Haltezustand @code{indefinite} bleiben darf, bevor er abgebrochen wird. Ein Wert von 0 deaktiviert ein Abbrechen gehaltener Druckaufträge." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14309 +#: doc/guix.texi:14307 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14312 +#: doc/guix.texi:14310 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die noch zugelassen wird. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird die Anzahl Druckaufträge @emph{nicht} beschränkt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14314 +#: doc/guix.texi:14312 msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14316 +#: doc/guix.texi:14314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-printer" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14319 +#: doc/guix.texi:14317 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Drucker zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Drucker zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14323 +#: doc/guix.texi:14321 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14326 +#: doc/guix.texi:14324 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Benutzer zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Benutzer zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14330 +#: doc/guix.texi:14328 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-job-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14333 +#: doc/guix.texi:14331 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of \"stuck\" jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Anzahl an, wie oft das Drucken eines Druckauftrags versucht werden kann, bis er abgebrochen wird, in Sekunden. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird das Abbrechen „feststeckender“ Druckaufträge deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14335 +#: doc/guix.texi:14333 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10800}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14337 +#: doc/guix.texi:14335 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-log-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14340 +#: doc/guix.texi:14338 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße der Protokolldateien an, bevor sie rotiert werden, in Bytes. Beim Wert 0 wird Protokollrotation deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14342 +#: doc/guix.texi:14340 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1048576}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14344 +#: doc/guix.texi:14342 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl multiple-operation-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14347 +#: doc/guix.texi:14345 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple file print job, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, wie lange es zwischen Dateien in einem Druckauftrag mit mehreren Dateien dauern darf, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14349 doc/guix.texi:14563 doc/guix.texi:20080 +#: doc/guix.texi:14347 doc/guix.texi:14561 doc/guix.texi:20077 msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{300}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14351 +#: doc/guix.texi:14349 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette page-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14356 +#: doc/guix.texi:14354 msgid "Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent (@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences are recognized:" msgstr "Gibt das Format der Zeilen im PageLog-Seitenprotokoll an. Folgen, die mit Prozentzeichen (@samp{%}) beginnen, werden durch die jeweils zugehörigen Informationen ersetzt, während alle anderen Zeichen wortwörtlich übernommen werden. Die folgenden Prozentfolgen werden erkannt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14358 +#: doc/guix.texi:14356 #, no-wrap msgid "%%" msgstr "%%" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14360 +#: doc/guix.texi:14358 msgid "insert a single percent character" msgstr "ein einzelnes Prozentzeichen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14361 +#: doc/guix.texi:14359 #, no-wrap msgid "%@{name@}" msgstr "%@{name@}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14363 +#: doc/guix.texi:14361 msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute" msgstr "den Wert des angegebenen IPP-Attributs einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14364 +#: doc/guix.texi:14362 #, no-wrap msgid "%C" msgstr "%C" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14366 +#: doc/guix.texi:14364 msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page" msgstr "die Anzahl der Kopien der aktuellen Seite einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14367 +#: doc/guix.texi:14365 #, no-wrap msgid "%P" msgstr "%P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14369 +#: doc/guix.texi:14367 msgid "insert the current page number" msgstr "die aktuelle Seitenzahl einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14370 +#: doc/guix.texi:14368 #, no-wrap msgid "%T" msgstr "%T" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14372 +#: doc/guix.texi:14370 msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format" msgstr "das aktuelle Datum und Uhrzeit im allgemeinen Protokollformat einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14373 +#: doc/guix.texi:14371 #, no-wrap msgid "%j" msgstr "%j" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14375 +#: doc/guix.texi:14373 msgid "insert the job ID" msgstr "den Druckauftragsidentifikator („Job-ID“) einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14376 doc/guix.texi:15953 +#: doc/guix.texi:14374 doc/guix.texi:15950 #, no-wrap msgid "%p" msgstr "%p" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14378 +#: doc/guix.texi:14376 msgid "insert the printer name" msgstr "den Druckernamen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14379 doc/guix.texi:15976 +#: doc/guix.texi:14377 doc/guix.texi:15973 #, no-wrap msgid "%u" msgstr "%u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14381 +#: doc/guix.texi:14379 msgid "insert the username" msgstr "den Benutzernamen einfügen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14387 +#: doc/guix.texi:14385 msgid "A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items." msgstr "Wird die leere Zeichenkette als Wert angegeben, wird Seitenprotokollierung abgeschaltet. Die Zeichenkette @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} erzeugt ein Seitenprotokoll mit den üblichen Elementen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14391 +#: doc/guix.texi:14389 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Umgebungsvariable environment-variables" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14394 +#: doc/guix.texi:14392 msgid "Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of strings." msgstr "Übergibt die angegebene(n) Umgebungsvariable(n) an Kindprozesse, als Liste von Zeichenketten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14398 +#: doc/guix.texi:14396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „policy-configuration“-Liste policies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14400 +#: doc/guix.texi:14398 msgid "Specifies named access control policies." msgstr "Gibt die benannten Zugriffssteuerungsrichtlinien an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14402 +#: doc/guix.texi:14400 msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{policy-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14403 +#: doc/guix.texi:14401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14405 +#: doc/guix.texi:14403 msgid "Name of the policy." msgstr "Der Name der Richtlinie." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14407 +#: doc/guix.texi:14405 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14417 +#: doc/guix.texi:14415 msgid "Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste der privaten Werte eines Druckauftrags an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14419 doc/guix.texi:14441 +#: doc/guix.texi:14417 doc/guix.texi:14439 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14421 +#: doc/guix.texi:14419 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14424 doc/guix.texi:14446 +#: doc/guix.texi:14422 doc/guix.texi:14444 msgid "Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, @code{default}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Gibt die Liste der Druckauftragswerte an, die geschützt werden sollten, oder @code{all}, @code{default} oder @code{none}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14427 +#: doc/guix.texi:14425 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14429 +#: doc/guix.texi:14427 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14439 +#: doc/guix.texi:14437 msgid "Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste für die privaten Werte eines Abonnements an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14443 +#: doc/guix.texi:14441 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14449 +#: doc/guix.texi:14447 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14451 +#: doc/guix.texi:14449 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} „operation-access-controls“-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14453 +#: doc/guix.texi:14451 msgid "Access control by IPP operation." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerung durch IPP-Betrieb." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14458 +#: doc/guix.texi:14456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-files" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14463 +#: doc/guix.texi:14461 msgid "Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value applies indefinitely." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Dateien eines Druckauftrags (Dokumente) erhalten bleiben, nachdem ein Druckauftrag ausgedruckt wurde. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleiben die Dateien des Druckauftrags für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Ein boolescher Wert bestimmt ansonsten, ob sie auf unbestimmte Zeit erhalten bleiben." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14465 +#: doc/guix.texi:14463 msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{86400}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14467 +#: doc/guix.texi:14465 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history" -msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" +msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14472 +#: doc/guix.texi:14470 msgid "Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Druckauftragsverlauf nach dem Drucken eines Druckauftrags erhalten bleibt. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Bei @code{#t} bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf so lange erhalten, bis die MaxJobs-Beschränkung erreicht wurde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14476 +#: doc/guix.texi:14474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl reload-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14479 +#: doc/guix.texi:14477 msgid "Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange vor dem Neustart des Planungsprogramms auf den Abschluss eines Druckauftrages gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14483 +#: doc/guix.texi:14481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette rip-cache" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14486 +#: doc/guix.texi:14484 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into bitmaps for a printer." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Menge an genutztem Arbeitsspeicher für das Konvertieren von Dokumenten in eine Rastergrafik (eine „Bitmap“) für einen Drucker an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14488 +#: doc/guix.texi:14486 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"128m\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14490 +#: doc/guix.texi:14488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-admin" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14492 +#: doc/guix.texi:14490 msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator." msgstr "Gibt die E-Mail-Adresse des Serveradministrators an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14494 +#: doc/guix.texi:14492 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14496 +#: doc/guix.texi:14494 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamens-Liste-oder-* server-alias" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14504 +#: doc/guix.texi:14502 msgid "The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}." msgstr "Die ServerAlias-Direktive wird zur Prüfung der HTTP-Host-Kopfzeile benutzt, wenn sich Clients mit dem Planungsprogramm über externe Schnittstellen verbinden. Wenn der besondere Name @code{*} benutzt wird, könnte Ihr System möglicherweise bekannten browserbasierten DNS-Rebinding-Angriffen ausgesetzt werden, selbst wenn auf die Angebote nur über eine Firewall zugegriffen wird. Wenn alternative Namen nicht automatisch erkannt werden, empfehlen wir, jeden alternativen Namen in der ServerAlias-Direktive aufzulisten, statt @code{*} zu benutzen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14506 +#: doc/guix.texi:14504 msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{*}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14508 +#: doc/guix.texi:14506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14510 +#: doc/guix.texi:14508 msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server." msgstr "Gibt den vollständigen Rechnernamen („Fully-Qualified Host Name“) des Servers an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14512 doc/guix.texi:17904 doc/guix.texi:17948 +#: doc/guix.texi:14510 doc/guix.texi:17901 doc/guix.texi:17945 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"localhost\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14514 +#: doc/guix.texi:14512 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Server-Tokens server-tokens" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14522 +#: doc/guix.texi:14520 msgid "Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Informationen in der Server-Kopfzeile von HTTP-Antworten vorkommen. @code{None} deaktiviert die Server-Kopfzeile. @code{ProductOnly} liefert @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} liefert @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})}, wobei @var{uname} die Ausgabe des Befehls @code{uname} ist. @code{Full} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14524 +#: doc/guix.texi:14522 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Minimal}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14526 +#: doc/guix.texi:14524 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string set-env" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette set-env" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14528 +#: doc/guix.texi:14526 msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes." msgstr "Legt die angegebene Umgebungsvariable auf einen Wert (englisch „Value“) fest, die an Kindprozesse übergeben wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14530 +#: doc/guix.texi:14528 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"variable value\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14532 +#: doc/guix.texi:14530 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste ssl-listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14537 +#: doc/guix.texi:14535 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf verschlüsselte Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14541 +#: doc/guix.texi:14539 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} SSL-Optionen ssl-options" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14548 +#: doc/guix.texi:14546 msgid "Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. The @code{AllowRC4} option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some older clients that do not implement newer ones. The @code{AllowSSL3} option enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not support TLS v1.0." msgstr "Legt Verschlüsselungsoptionen fest. Nach Vorgabe unterstützt CUPS nur Verschlüsselung mit TLS v1.0 oder höher mit bekannten, sicheren „Cipher Suites“. Die Option @code{AllowRC4} aktiviert die 128-Bit-RC4-Cipher-Suites, die manche alten Clients brauchen, weil sie neuere nicht implementieren. Die Option @code{AllowSSL3} aktiviert SSL v3.0, das manche alte Clients brauchen, die TLS v1.0 nicht implementieren." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14552 +#: doc/guix.texi:14550 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck strict-conformance?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14555 +#: doc/guix.texi:14553 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the IPP specifications." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Druckplanungsprogramm von Clients fordert, dass sie sich strikt an die IPP-Spezifikationen halten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14559 +#: doc/guix.texi:14557 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14561 +#: doc/guix.texi:14559 msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die Zeitbeschränkung für HTTP-Anfragen an, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14566 +#: doc/guix.texi:14564 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck web-interface?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14568 +#: doc/guix.texi:14566 msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche zur Verfügung gestellt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14578 +#: doc/guix.texi:14576 msgid "At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd.conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}." msgstr "Mittlerweile denken Sie wahrscheinlich: „Ich bitte dich, Guix-Handbuch, ich mag dich, aber kannst du jetzt bitte mit den Konfigurationsoptionen aufhören?“ Damit hätten Sie recht. Allerdings sollte ein weitere Punkt noch erwähnt werden: Vielleicht haben Sie eine bestehende @code{cupsd.conf}, die Sie verwenden möchten. In diesem Fall können Sie eine @code{opaque-cups-configuration} als die Konfiguration eines @code{cups-service-type} übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14580 +#: doc/guix.texi:14578 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14581 +#: doc/guix.texi:14579 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14585 +#: doc/guix.texi:14583 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cupsd.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14587 +#: doc/guix.texi:14585 msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cupsd.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14589 +#: doc/guix.texi:14587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cups-files.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14591 +#: doc/guix.texi:14589 msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cups-files.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14596 +#: doc/guix.texi:14594 msgid "For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre @code{cupsd.conf} und @code{cups-files.conf} zum Beispiel in Zeichenketten mit dem entsprechenden Namen definiert sind, könnten Sie auf diese Weise einen CUPS-Dienst instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14602 +#: doc/guix.texi:14600 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -27191,195 +27202,197 @@ msgstr "" " (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14613 +#: doc/guix.texi:14611 msgid "The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like GNOME, Xfce or MATE." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services desktop)} stellt Dienste zur Verfügung, die meistens bei „Desktop“-Einrichtungen für grafische Nutzung praktisch sind — also auf einer Maschine mit einem grafischem Anzeigeserver, vielleicht mit einer grafischen Benutzeroberfläche, usw. Im Modul werden auch Dienste definiert, die bestimmte Arbeitsumgebungen wie GNOME, Xfce oder MATE bereitstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14617 +#: doc/guix.texi:14615 msgid "To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical environment and networking:" msgstr "Um es einfacher zu machen, definiert das Modul auch eine Variable mit denjenigen Diensten, die man auf einer Maschine mit einer grafischen Umgebung und Netzwerkunterstützung erwarten würde:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14618 +#: doc/guix.texi:14616 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %desktop-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14621 +#: doc/guix.texi:14619 msgid "This is a list of services that builds upon @var{%base-services} and adds or adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Diensten, die @var{%base-services} ergänzt und weitere Dienste hinzufügt oder bestehende anpasst, um für eine normale „Desktop“-Nutzung geeignet zu sein." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14632 -msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +#: doc/guix.texi:14629 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." msgstr "Insbesondere wird eine grafische Anmeldeverwaltung hinzugefügt (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), ebenso Programme zur Bildschirmsperre, ein Werkzeug zur Netzwerkverwaltung (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) mit Unterstützung für Modems (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), Energieverbrauchs- und Farbverwaltungsdienste, Anmeldungs- und Sitzungsverwaltung über @code{elogind}, der Berechtigungsdienst Polkit, der Ortungsdienst GeoClue, der AccountsService-Daemon, mit dem autorisierte Benutzer Systempasswörter ändern können, ein NTP-Client (siehe @ref{Networking Services}) und der Avahi-Daemon. Außerdem wird der Name Service Switch konfiguriert, damit er @code{nss-mdns} benutzt (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14637 +#: doc/guix.texi:14634 msgid "The @var{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." msgstr "Die @var{%desktop-services}-Variable kann als das @code{services}-Feld einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration genutzt werden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14660 +#: doc/guix.texi:14657 msgid "Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} and @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} procedures can add GNOME, Xfce, MATE and/or Enlightenment to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system profile. Likewise, adding the Xfce service not only adds the @code{xfce} metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service of type @code{mate-desktop-service-type} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile. ``Adding Enlightenment'' means that @code{dbus} is extended appropriately, and several of Enlightenment's binaries are set as setuid, allowing Enlightenment's screen locker and other functionality to work as expetected." msgstr "Daneben können die Prozeduren @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} und @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} jeweils GNOME, Xfce, MATE und/oder Enlightenment zu einem System hinzufügen. „GNOME hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass Dienste auf Systemebene wie z.B.@: Hilfsprogramme zur Anpassung der Hintergrundbeleuchtung und des Energieverbrauchs zum System hinzugefügt werden und @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch GNOME mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das GNOME-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. Genauso wird beim Einfügen des Xfce-Dienstes nicht nur das @code{xfce}-Metapaket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, sondern dem Thunar-Dateiverwaltungsprogramm wird auch die Berechtigung gegeben, ein Fenster mit Administratorrechten zu öffnen, wenn der Benutzer sich mit dem Administratorpasswort über die standardmäßige grafische Oberfläche von Polkit authentiziert. „MATE hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch MATE mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{mate-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das MATE-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. „Enlightenment hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert wird und mehrere Binärdateien von Enlightenment als setuid eingerichtet werden, wodurch das Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms und andere Funktionen von Enlightenment wie erwartet funktionieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14669 +#: doc/guix.texi:14666 msgid "The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of GDM as the graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' session in SDDM. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland." msgstr "Die Arbeitsumgebungen in Guix benutzen standardmäßig den Xorg-Anzeigeserver. Falls Sie das neuere Anzeigeserverprotokoll namens Wayland benutzen möchten, müssen Sie den Dienst @code{sddm-service} anstelle von GDM für die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung einrichten. Dann sollten Sie in SDDM die Sitzung „GNOME (Wayland)“ auswählen. Alternativ können Sie auch versuchen, GNOME mit Wayland manuell aus einer Konsole (TTY) mit dem Befehl „XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session“ zu starten. Derzeit wird Wayland nur von GNOME unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14670 +#: doc/guix.texi:14667 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14674 +#: doc/guix.texi:14671 msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME} desktop environment. Its value is a @code{gnome-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der die @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung} bereitstellt. Sein Wert ist ein @code{gnome-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14677 +#: doc/guix.texi:14674 msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @code{gnome}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit um die von @code{gnome-settings-daemon} benötigten Aktionen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14679 +#: doc/guix.texi:14676 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gnome-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gnome-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14681 +#: doc/guix.texi:14678 msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundsobjekt für die Konfiguration der GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14683 +#: doc/guix.texi:14680 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome} (default: @code{gnome})" msgstr "@code{gnome} (Vorgabe: @code{gnome})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14685 +#: doc/guix.texi:14682 msgid "The GNOME package to use." msgstr "Welches GNOME-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14688 +#: doc/guix.texi:14685 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14692 +#: doc/guix.texi:14689 msgid "This is the type of a service to run the @uref{Xfce, https://xfce.org/} desktop environment. Its value is an @code{xfce-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://xfce.org/, Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{xfce-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14697 +#: doc/guix.texi:14694 msgid "This service adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated with the administrator's password." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{xfce} zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit, damit @code{thunar} befähigt wird, das Dateisystem aus einer Benutzersitzung heraus mit Administratorrechten zu bearbeiten, nachdem sich der Benutzer mit dem Administratorpasswort authentiziert hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14699 +#: doc/guix.texi:14696 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xfce-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xfce-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14701 +#: doc/guix.texi:14698 msgid "Configuration record for the Xfce desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für Einstellungen zur Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14703 +#: doc/guix.texi:14700 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xfce} (default: @code{xfce})" msgstr "@code{xfce} (Vorgabe: @code{xfce})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14705 +#: doc/guix.texi:14702 msgid "The Xfce package to use." msgstr "Das Xfce-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14708 +#: doc/guix.texi:14705 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14712 +#: doc/guix.texi:14709 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{mate-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{mate-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14716 +#: doc/guix.texi:14713 msgid "This service adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{mate} ins Systemprofil ein und erweitert Polkit um die Aktionen aus dem @code{mate-settings-daemon}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14718 +#: doc/guix.texi:14715 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mate-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mate-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14720 +#: doc/guix.texi:14717 msgid "Configuration record for the MATE desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für die Einstellungen der MATE-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14722 +#: doc/guix.texi:14719 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mate} (default: @code{mate})" msgstr "@code{mate} (Vorgabe: @code{mate})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14724 +#: doc/guix.texi:14721 msgid "The MATE package to use." msgstr "Das MATE-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14727 +#: doc/guix.texi:14724 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14730 +#: doc/guix.texi:14727 msgid "Return a service that adds the @code{enlightenment} package to the system profile, and extends dbus with actions from @code{efl}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der das @code{enlightenment}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzufügt und D-Bus mit den Aktionen aus @code{efl} erweitert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14732 +#: doc/guix.texi:14729 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14734 +#: doc/guix.texi:14731 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{enlightenment} (default: @code{enlightenment})" msgstr "@code{enlightenment} (Vorgabe: @code{enlightenment})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14736 +#: doc/guix.texi:14733 msgid "The enlightenment package to use." msgstr "Das Enlightenment-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14744 +#: doc/guix.texi:14741 msgid "Because the GNOME, Xfce and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include any of them by default. To add GNOME, Xfce or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto @code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Weil die Desktopdienste GNOME, Xfce und MATE so viele Pakete ins System mitnehmen, gehören diese nicht zu den Vorgaben in der @code{%desktop-services}-Variablen. Um GNOME, Xfce oder MATE hinzuzufügen, benutzen Sie einfach @code{cons} zum Anhängen an die @code{%desktop-services} im @code{services}-Feld Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14755 +#: doc/guix.texi:14752 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu))\n" @@ -27403,666 +27416,666 @@ msgstr "" " …)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14759 +#: doc/guix.texi:14756 msgid "These desktop environments will then be available as options in the graphical login window." msgstr "Diese Arbeitsumgebungen stehen dann im grafischen Anmeldefenster zur Auswahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14763 +#: doc/guix.texi:14760 msgid "The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are described below." msgstr "Die eigentlichen Dienstdefinitionen, die in @code{%desktop-services} stehen und durch @code{(gnu services dbus)} und @code{(gnu services desktop)} zur Verfügung gestellt werden, werden im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14764 +#: doc/guix.texi:14761 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14767 +#: doc/guix.texi:14764 msgid "Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with support for @var{services}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den „Systembus“ mit @var{dbus} ausführt, mit Unterstützung für die als @var{services} übergebenen Dienste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14771 +#: doc/guix.texi:14768 msgid "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and to be notified of system-wide events." msgstr "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} ist eine Einrichtung zur Interprozesskommunikation. Deren Systembus wird benutzt, damit Systemdienste miteinander kommunizieren können und damit sie bei systemweiten Ereignissen benachrichtigt werden können." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14776 +#: doc/guix.texi:14773 msgid "@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, @var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}." msgstr "Als @var{services} muss eine Liste von Paketen übergeben werden, die ein Verzeichnis @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} mit zusätzlichen D-Bus-Konfigurations- und Richtliniendateien enthalten. Damit zum Beispiel der Avahi-Daemon den Systembus benutzen kann, muss @var{services} gleich @code{(list avahi)} sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14778 +#: doc/guix.texi:14775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} elogind-service [#:config @var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14784 +#: doc/guix.texi:14781 msgid "Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, reboot the system, and other tasks." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Anmelde- und Sitzungsdaemon @code{elogind} ausführt. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} stellt eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle bereit, über die ausgelesen werden kann, welche Benutzer angemeldet sind und welche Sitzungen sie geöffnet haben, und außerdem das System in Bereitschaft versetzt werden kann, der Bereitschaftsmodus unterdrückt werden kann, das System neu gestartet werden kann und anderes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14788 +#: doc/guix.texi:14785 msgid "Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the power button is pressed." msgstr "Die meisten Energieereignisse auf Systemebene in einem Rechner werden von elogind behandelt, wie etwa ein Versetzen des Systems in Bereitschaft, wenn der Rechner zugeklappt wird, oder ein Herunterfahren beim Drücken des Stromschalters." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14793 +#: doc/guix.texi:14790 msgid "The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} @var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values are:" msgstr "Das @var{config}-Schlüsselwort gibt die Konfiguration für elogind an und sollte das Ergebnis eines Aufrufs von @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{Parameter} @var{Wert})...)} sein. Verfügbare Parameter und ihre Vorgabewerte sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14795 +#: doc/guix.texi:14792 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-user-processes?" msgstr "kill-user-processes?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14797 doc/guix.texi:14815 doc/guix.texi:14817 -#: doc/guix.texi:14819 doc/guix.texi:14831 +#: doc/guix.texi:14794 doc/guix.texi:14812 doc/guix.texi:14814 +#: doc/guix.texi:14816 doc/guix.texi:14828 msgid "#f" msgstr "#f" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14797 +#: doc/guix.texi:14794 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-only-users" msgstr "kill-only-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14799 doc/guix.texi:14837 +#: doc/guix.texi:14796 doc/guix.texi:14834 msgid "()" msgstr "()" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14799 +#: doc/guix.texi:14796 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-exclude-users" msgstr "kill-exclude-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14801 +#: doc/guix.texi:14798 msgid "(\"root\")" msgstr "(\"root\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14801 +#: doc/guix.texi:14798 #, no-wrap msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" msgstr "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14803 +#: doc/guix.texi:14800 msgid "5" msgstr "5" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14803 +#: doc/guix.texi:14800 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-power-key" msgstr "handle-power-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14805 +#: doc/guix.texi:14802 msgid "poweroff" msgstr "poweroff" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14805 +#: doc/guix.texi:14802 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-suspend-key" msgstr "handle-suspend-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14807 doc/guix.texi:14811 +#: doc/guix.texi:14804 doc/guix.texi:14808 msgid "suspend" msgstr "suspend" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14807 +#: doc/guix.texi:14804 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-hibernate-key" msgstr "handle-hibernate-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14809 +#: doc/guix.texi:14806 msgid "hibernate" msgstr "hibernate" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14809 +#: doc/guix.texi:14806 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch" msgstr "handle-lid-switch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14811 +#: doc/guix.texi:14808 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked" msgstr "handle-lid-switch-docked" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14813 doc/guix.texi:14825 +#: doc/guix.texi:14810 doc/guix.texi:14822 msgid "ignore" msgstr "ignore" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14813 +#: doc/guix.texi:14810 #, no-wrap msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14815 +#: doc/guix.texi:14812 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14817 +#: doc/guix.texi:14814 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14819 +#: doc/guix.texi:14816 #, no-wrap msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14821 doc/guix.texi:14833 +#: doc/guix.texi:14818 doc/guix.texi:14830 msgid "#t" msgstr "#t" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14821 +#: doc/guix.texi:14818 #, no-wrap msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds" msgstr "holdoff-timeout-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14823 +#: doc/guix.texi:14820 msgid "30" msgstr "30" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14823 +#: doc/guix.texi:14820 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action" msgstr "idle-action" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14825 +#: doc/guix.texi:14822 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action-seconds" msgstr "idle-action-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14827 +#: doc/guix.texi:14824 msgid "(* 30 60)" msgstr "(* 30 60)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14827 +#: doc/guix.texi:14824 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent" msgstr "runtime-directory-size-percent" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14829 +#: doc/guix.texi:14826 msgid "10" msgstr "10" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14829 +#: doc/guix.texi:14826 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size" msgstr "runtime-directory-size" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14831 +#: doc/guix.texi:14828 #, no-wrap msgid "remove-ipc?" msgstr "remove-ipc?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14833 +#: doc/guix.texi:14830 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-state" msgstr "suspend-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14835 +#: doc/guix.texi:14832 msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" msgstr "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14835 +#: doc/guix.texi:14832 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-mode" msgstr "suspend-mode" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14837 +#: doc/guix.texi:14834 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-state" msgstr "hibernate-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14839 doc/guix.texi:14843 +#: doc/guix.texi:14836 doc/guix.texi:14840 msgid "(\"disk\")" msgstr "(\"disk\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14839 +#: doc/guix.texi:14836 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-mode" msgstr "hibernate-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14841 +#: doc/guix.texi:14838 msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14841 +#: doc/guix.texi:14838 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-state" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-state" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14843 +#: doc/guix.texi:14840 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14845 +#: doc/guix.texi:14842 msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14848 +#: doc/guix.texi:14845 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} accountsservice-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14856 +#: doc/guix.texi:14853 msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Liefert einen Dienst, der AccountsService ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst, mit dem verfügbare Benutzerkonten aufgelistet und deren Passwörter geändert werden können, und Ähnliches. AccountsService arbeitet mit PolicyKit zusammen, um es Benutzern ohne besondere Berechtigungen zu ermöglichen, ihre Systemkonfiguration zu ändern. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, die Webpräsenz von AccountsService} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14859 +#: doc/guix.texi:14856 msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Schlüsselwortargument @var{accountsservice} gibt das @code{accountsservice}-Paket an, das als Dienst verfügbar gemacht wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14861 +#: doc/guix.texi:14858 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} polkit-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14870 +#: doc/guix.texi:14867 msgid "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to suspend the system if the user is logged in locally." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Liefert einen Dienst, der @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit als Dienst zur Verwaltung von Berechtigungen} ausführt, wodurch Systemadministratoren auf strukturierte Weise den Zugang zu „privilegierten“ Operationen gewähren können, die erweiterte Berechtigungen erfordern. Indem der Polkit-Dienst angefragt wird, kann eine mit Berechtigungen ausgestattete Systemkomponente die Information erhalten, ob normalen Benutzern Berechtigungen gewährt werden dürfen. Zum Beispiel kann einer normalen Nutzerin die Berechtigung gegeben werden, das System in den Bereitschaftsmodus zu versetzen, unter der Voraussetzung, dass sie lokal vor Ort angemeldet ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14872 +#: doc/guix.texi:14869 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} upower-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} upower-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14876 +#: doc/guix.texi:14873 msgid "Service that runs @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the given configuration settings." msgstr "Typ des Dienstes, der @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}} ausführt, ein Programm zur systemweiten Überwachung des Energieverbrauchs und der Akkuladung. Er hat die angegebenen Konfigurationseinstellungen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14879 +#: doc/guix.texi:14876 msgid "It implements the @code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Er implementiert die D-Bus-Schnittstelle @code{org.freedesktop.UPower}. Insbesondere wird UPower auch von GNOME benutzt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14881 +#: doc/guix.texi:14878 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} upower-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} upower-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14883 +#: doc/guix.texi:14880 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for UPower." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von UPower." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14886 +#: doc/guix.texi:14883 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upower} (default: @var{upower})" msgstr "@code{upower} (Vorgabe: @var{upower})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14888 +#: doc/guix.texi:14885 msgid "Package to use for @code{upower}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Paket, das für @code{upower} benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14889 +#: doc/guix.texi:14886 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{watts-up-pro?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{watts-up-pro?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14891 +#: doc/guix.texi:14888 msgid "Enable the Watts Up Pro device." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aktiviert das Watts-Up-Pro-Gerät." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14892 +#: doc/guix.texi:14889 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{poll-batteries?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{poll-batteries?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14894 +#: doc/guix.texi:14891 msgid "Enable polling the kernel for battery level changes." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aktiviert das regelmäßige Abfragen des Kernels bezüglich Änderungen am Stand der Akku-Ladung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14895 +#: doc/guix.texi:14892 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ignore-lid?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ignore-lid?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14897 +#: doc/guix.texi:14894 msgid "Ignore the lid state, this can be useful if it's incorrect on a device." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ignorieren, ob der Rechner zugeklappt ist. Das kann gewünscht sein, wenn Auf- und Zuklappen nicht richtig erkannt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14898 +#: doc/guix.texi:14895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14901 +#: doc/guix.texi:14898 msgid "Whether battery percentage based policy should be used. The default is to use the time left, change to @code{#t} to use the percentage." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob sich die Richtlinie am Akku-Ladestand in Prozent orientieren soll. Die Vorgabe ist, sich an der verbleibenden Zeit zu orientieren. Wenn Sie sie auf @code{#t} ändern, dient der Prozentstand als Orientierung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14902 +#: doc/guix.texi:14899 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-low} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{percentage-low} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14905 +#: doc/guix.texi:14902 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14906 +#: doc/guix.texi:14903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-critical} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{percentage-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14909 +#: doc/guix.texi:14906 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14910 +#: doc/guix.texi:14907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-action} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "@code{percentage-action} (Vorgabe: @code{2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14913 +#: doc/guix.texi:14910 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which action will be taken." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14914 +#: doc/guix.texi:14911 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-low} (default: @code{1200})" msgstr "@code{time-low} (Vorgabe: @code{1200})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14917 +#: doc/guix.texi:14914 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14918 +#: doc/guix.texi:14915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-critical} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{time-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14921 +#: doc/guix.texi:14918 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14922 +#: doc/guix.texi:14919 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-action} (default: @code{120})" msgstr "@code{time-action} (Vorgabe: @code{120})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14925 +#: doc/guix.texi:14922 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which action will be taken." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14926 +#: doc/guix.texi:14923 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{critical-power-action} (default: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" msgstr "@code{critical-power-action} (Vorgabe: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14929 +#: doc/guix.texi:14926 msgid "The action taken when @code{percentage-action} or @code{time-action} is reached (depending on the configuration of @code{use-percentage-for-policy?})." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Maßnahme eingeleitet wird, wenn die @code{percentage-action} oder @code{time-action} erreicht wurde (je nachdem, wie @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} eingestellt wurde)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14931 +#: doc/guix.texi:14928 msgid "Possible values are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mögliche Werte sind:" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: doc/guix.texi:14932 +msgid "'power-off" +msgstr "'power-off" #. type: code{#1} #: doc/guix.texi:14935 -msgid "'power-off" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14938 msgid "'hibernate" -msgstr "" +msgstr "'hibernate" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:14941 +#: doc/guix.texi:14938 msgid "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14946 +#: doc/guix.texi:14943 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14951 +#: doc/guix.texi:14948 msgid "Return a service for @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst für @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, einen Daemon zur @dfn{Datenträgerverwaltung}, der Benutzeroberflächen mit Benachrichtigungen und Möglichkeiten zum Einbinden und Aushängen von Datenträgern versorgt. Zu den Programmen, die mit UDisks kommunizieren, gehört der Befehl @command{udisksctl}, der Teil von UDisks ist, sowie GNOME Disks." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14953 +#: doc/guix.texi:14950 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14959 +#: doc/guix.texi:14956 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical tool. See @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{colord} ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst mit einer D-Bus-Schnittstelle, um die Farbprofile von Ein- und Ausgabegeräten wie Bildschirmen oder Scannern zu verwalten. Insbesondere wird colord vom grafischen GNOME-Farbverwaltungswerkzeug benutzt. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, die Webpräsenz von colord} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14961 +#: doc/guix.texi:14958 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-application Name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14970 +#: doc/guix.texi:14967 msgid "Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{.desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally @var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are allowed." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert eine Konfiguration, mit der eine Anwendung auf Ortungsdaten von GeoClue zugreifen kann. Als @var{Name} wird die Desktop-ID der Anwendung angegeben, ohne die Pfadkomponente mit @code{.desktop}-Endung. Wenn @var{allowed?} wahr ist, hat die Anwendung standardmäßig Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen. Der boolesche Wert @var{system?} zeigt an, ob die Anwendung eine Systemkomponente ist oder nicht. Zum Schluss wird für @var{users} eine Liste von Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) aller Benutzerkonten angegeben, für die diese Anwendung Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen gewährt bekommt. Eine leere Benutzerliste bedeutet, dass dies für alle Benutzer gewährt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14972 +#: doc/guix.texi:14969 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14979 +#: doc/guix.texi:14976 msgid "The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Standardliste wohlbekannter GeoClue-Anwendungskonfigurationen, mit der das GNOME-Werkzeug für Datum und Uhrzeit die Berechtigung bekommt, den aktuellen Ort abzufragen, um die Zeitzone festzulegen, und die Webbrowser IceCat und Epiphany Ortsinformationen abfragen dürfen. IceCat und Epiphany fragen beide zuerst beim Benutzer nach, bevor sie einer Webseite gestatten, den Ort des Benutzer abzufragen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14981 +#: doc/guix.texi:14978 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14994 +#: doc/guix.texi:14991 msgid "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Ortungsdienst GeoClue ausführt. Dieser Dienst bietet eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle an, mit der Anwendungen Zugriff auf den physischen Ort eines Benutzers anfragen können, und optional Informationen in Online-Ortsdatenbanken eintragen können. Siehe @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, die Webpräsenz von GeoClue} für weitere Informationen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14996 +#: doc/guix.texi:14993 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15003 +#: doc/guix.texi:15000 msgid "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth keyboard or mouse." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Liefert einen Dienst, der den @command{bluetoothd}-Daemon ausführt, welcher alle Bluetooth-Geräte verwaltet, und eine Reihe von D-Bus-Schnittstellen zur Verfügung stellt. Wenn AUTO-ENABLE? wahr ist, wird die Bluetooth-Steuerung automatisch beim Hochfahren gestartet, was sich als nützlich erweisen kann, wenn man eine Bluetooth-Tastatur oder -Maus benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15005 +#: doc/guix.texi:15002 msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzer müssen zur @code{lp}-Benutzergruppe gehören, damit sie Zugriff auf den D-Bus-Dienst bekommen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15010 +#: doc/guix.texi:15007 #, no-wrap msgid "sound support" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Sound-Unterstützung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15011 +#: doc/guix.texi:15008 #, no-wrap msgid "ALSA" -msgstr "" +msgstr "ALSA" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15012 +#: doc/guix.texi:15009 #, no-wrap msgid "PulseAudio, sound support" -msgstr "" +msgstr "PulseAudio, Sound-Unterstützung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15017 +#: doc/guix.texi:15014 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sound)} module provides a service to configure the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) system, which makes PulseAudio the preferred ALSA output driver." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services sound)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um das Advanced-Linux-Sound-Architecture-System (ALSA) zu konfigurieren, so dass PulseAudio als bevorzugter ALSA-Ausgabetreiber benutzt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15018 +#: doc/guix.texi:15015 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} alsa-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} alsa-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15023 +#: doc/guix.texi:15020 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture} (ALSA) system, which generates the @file{/etc/asound.conf} configuration file. The value for this type is a @command{alsa-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes für das als @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)} bekannte System, das die Konfigurationsdatei @file{/etc/asound.conf} erzeugt. Der Wert für diesen Diensttyp ist ein @command{alsa-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15026 +#: doc/guix.texi:15023 #, no-wrap msgid "(service alsa-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service alsa-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15029 +#: doc/guix.texi:15026 msgid "See below for details about @code{alsa-configuration}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe die folgenden Details zur @code{alsa-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15031 +#: doc/guix.texi:15028 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} alsa-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} alsa-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15033 +#: doc/guix.texi:15030 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{alsa-service}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration für den Dienst @code{alsa-service}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15035 +#: doc/guix.texi:15032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} (default: @var{alsa-plugins})" msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins} (Vorgabe: @var{alsa-plugins})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15037 +#: doc/guix.texi:15034 msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} package to use." msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15038 +#: doc/guix.texi:15035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pulseaudio?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{pulseaudio?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15041 +#: doc/guix.texi:15038 msgid "Whether ALSA applications should transparently be made to use the @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob ALSA-Anwendungen transparent den @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio-Audioserver} benutzen sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15045 +#: doc/guix.texi:15042 msgid "Using PulseAudio allows you to run several sound-producing applications at the same time and to individual control them @i{via} @command{pavucontrol}, among other things." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn PulseAudio benutzt wird, können Sie gleichzeitig mehrere Anwendungen mit Tonausgabe ausführen und sie unter anderem mit @command{pavucontrol} einzeln einstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15046 +#: doc/guix.texi:15043 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @var{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15048 +#: doc/guix.texi:15045 msgid "String to append to the @file{/etc/asound.conf} file." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Zeichenkette, die an die Datei @file{/etc/asound.conf} angehängt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15054 +#: doc/guix.texi:15051 msgid "Individual users who want to override the system configuration of ALSA can do it with the @file{~/.asoundrc} file:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn einzelne Benutzer von ALSAs Systemkonfiguration abweichende Einstellungen vornehmen möchten, können Sie das mit der Konfigurationsdatei @file{~/.asoundrc} tun:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15060 +#: doc/guix.texi:15057 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# In guix, we have to specify the absolute path for plugins.\n" @@ -28071,9 +28084,14 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +"# In Guix müssen wir den absoluten Pfad von Plugins angeben.\n" +"pcm_type.jack @{\n" +" lib \"/home/alice/.guix-profile/lib/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so\"\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15069 +#: doc/guix.texi:15066 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# Routing ALSA to jack:\n" @@ -28086,9 +28104,18 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +"# ALSA an jack weiterleiten:\n" +"# .\n" +"pcm.rawjack @{\n" +" type jack\n" +" playback_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:playback_1\n" +" 1 system:playback_2\n" +" @}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15075 +#: doc/guix.texi:15072 #, no-wrap msgid "" " capture_ports @{\n" @@ -28098,9 +28125,15 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" +" capture_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:capture_1\n" +" 1 system:capture_2\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15082 +#: doc/guix.texi:15079 #, no-wrap msgid "" "pcm.!default @{\n" @@ -28110,58 +28143,64 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "@}\n" msgstr "" +"pcm.!default @{\n" +" type plug\n" +" slave @{\n" +" pcm \"rawjack\"\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15086 +#: doc/guix.texi:15083 msgid "See @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} for the details." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} für die Details." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15092 +#: doc/guix.texi:15089 #, no-wrap msgid "SQL" -msgstr "" +msgstr "SQL" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15094 +#: doc/guix.texi:15091 msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services databases)} stellt die folgenden Dienste zur Verfügung." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15095 +#: doc/guix.texi:15092 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15100 +#: doc/guix.texi:15097 msgid "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory ``/var/lib/postgresql/data''] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale ``en_US.utf8''] [#:extension-packages '()] Return a service that runs @var{postgresql}, the PostgreSQL database server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory \"/var/lib/postgresql/data\"] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale \"en_US.utf8\"] [#:extension-packages '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der @var{postgresql}, den PostgreSQL-Datenbankserver, ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15104 +#: doc/guix.texi:15101 msgid "The PostgreSQL daemon loads its runtime configuration from @var{config-file}, creates a database cluster with @var{locale} as the default locale, stored in @var{data-directory}. It then listens on @var{port}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der PostgreSQL-Daemon lädt seine Laufzeitkonfiguration aus der bei @var{config-file} angegebenen Konfigurationsdatei, erzeugt einen Datenbankverbund mit der angegebenen @var{locale} als voreingestellte Locale, gespeichert im bei @var{data-directory} angegebenen Verzeichnis. Er lauscht dann auf dem @var{port}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15105 +#: doc/guix.texi:15102 #, no-wrap msgid "postgresql extension-packages" -msgstr "" +msgstr "PostgreSQL-Erweiterungspakete" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15110 +#: doc/guix.texi:15107 msgid "Additional extensions are loaded from packages listed in @var{extension-packages}. Extensions are available at runtime. For instance, to create a geographic database using the @code{postgis} extension, a user can configure the postgresql-service as in this example:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zusätzliche Erweiterungen werden aus den unter @var{extension-packages} aufgeführten Paketen geladen. Erweiterungen sind zur Laufzeit verfügbar. Zum Beispiel kann ein Nutzer den postgresql-service-Dienst wie in diesem Beispiel konfigurieren, um eine geografische Datenbank mithilfe der @code{postgis}-Erweiterung zu erzeugen:" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15111 +#: doc/guix.texi:15108 #, no-wrap msgid "postgis" -msgstr "" +msgstr "postgis" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15114 +#: doc/guix.texi:15111 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules databases geo)\n" @@ -28171,7 +28210,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15124 +#: doc/guix.texi:15121 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -28195,12 +28234,12 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15128 +#: doc/guix.texi:15125 msgid "Then the extension becomes visible and you can initialise an empty geographic database in this way:" msgstr "Dann wird die Erweiterung sichtbar und Sie können eine leere geografische Datenbak auf diese Weise initialisieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15135 +#: doc/guix.texi:15132 #, no-wrap msgid "" "psql -U postgres\n" @@ -28216,2910 +28255,2925 @@ msgstr "" "> create extension postgis_topology;\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15140 +#: doc/guix.texi:15137 msgid "There is no need to add this field for contrib extensions such as hstore or dblink as they are already loadable by postgresql. This field is only required to add extensions provided by other packages." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es ist nicht notwendig, dieses Feld für contrib-Erweiterungen wie hstore oder dblink hinzuzufügen, weil sie bereits durch postgresql geladen werden können. Dieses Feld wird nur benötigt, um Erweiterungen hinzuzufügen, die von anderen Paketen zur Verfügung gestellt werden." + +#. type: deffn +#: doc/guix.texi:15139 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" #. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:15142 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" -msgstr "" +msgid "Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database server." +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{mysqld}, den Datenbankserver von MySQL oder MariaDB, ausführt." #. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:15145 -msgid "Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15148 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{mysqld}, which should be a @code{} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Als optionales @var{config}-Argument wird die Konfiguration für @command{mysqld} angegeben, die ein @code{}-Objekt sein sollte." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15150 +#: doc/guix.texi:15147 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} mysql-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15152 +#: doc/guix.texi:15149 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @var{mysql-service} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15154 +#: doc/guix.texi:15151 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{mysql} (Vorgabe: @var{mariadb})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15154 +msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." +msgstr "Das Paketobjekt des MySQL-Datenbankservers; es kann entweder @var{mariadb} oder @var{mysql} sein." #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15157 -msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." -msgstr "" +msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." +msgstr "Für MySQL wird bei der Aktivierung des Dienstes ein temporäres Administratorpasswort („root“-Passwort) angezeigt. Für MariaDB ist das „root“-Passwort leer." + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" +msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{3306})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15160 -msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15161 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15163 msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem der Datenbankserver auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15166 +#: doc/guix.texi:15163 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} memcached-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15170 +#: doc/guix.texi:15167 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached-Dienst}, der einen verteilten Zwischenspeicher im Arbeitsspeicher (einen „In-Memory-Cache“) zur Verfügung stellt. Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{memcached-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15174 +#: doc/guix.texi:15171 #, no-wrap msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service memcached-service-type)\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15176 +#: doc/guix.texi:15173 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} memcached-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15178 +#: doc/guix.texi:15175 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von memcached repräsentiert." + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" +msgstr "@code{memcached} (Vorgabe: @code{memcached})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15179 +msgid "The Memcached package to use." +msgstr "Das Memcached-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15180 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" +msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15182 -msgid "The Memcached package to use." -msgstr "" +msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." +msgstr "Auf welchen Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15183 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "@code{tcp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15185 -msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." -msgstr "" +msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15186 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "@code{udp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15188 -msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15189 +msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem UDP-Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird @emph{nicht} auf einem UDP-Socket gelauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15189 +#: doc/guix.texi:15190 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "@code{additional-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15192 -msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15195 msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @code{memcached} übergeben werden." + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15195 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mongodb-service-type" #. type: defvr #: doc/guix.texi:15198 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15201 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. The value for the service type is a @code{mongodb-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{mongodb-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15205 +#: doc/guix.texi:15202 #, no-wrap msgid "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15207 +#: doc/guix.texi:15204 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mongodb-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} mongodb-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15209 +#: doc/guix.texi:15206 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mongodb." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mongodb repräsentiert." + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" +msgstr "@code{mongodb} (Vorgabe: @code{mongodb})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15210 +msgid "The MongoDB package to use." +msgstr "Das zu benutzende MongoDB-Paket." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15211 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" +msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15213 -msgid "The MongoDB package to use." -msgstr "" +msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." +msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei für MongoDB." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15214 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15216 -msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15217 -#, no-wrap msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "@code{data-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15221 +#: doc/guix.texi:15218 msgid "This value is used to create the directory, so that it exists and is owned by the mongodb user. It should match the data-directory which MongoDB is configured to use through the configuration file." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dieser Wert wird benutzt, um das Verzeichnis so zu erstellen, dass es existiert und zum Benutzer mongodb gehört. Es sollte mit dem Verzeichnis übereinstimmen, das in der Konfigurationsdatei von MongoDB als „data-directory“ angegeben wird." + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" +msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} redis-service-type" #. type: defvr #: doc/guix.texi:15224 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15227 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Schlüssel-/Wert-Speicher @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis}, dessen Wert ein @code{redis-configuration}-Objekt ist." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15229 +#: doc/guix.texi:15226 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Datentyp} redis-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15231 +#: doc/guix.texi:15228 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von redis repräsentiert." + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" +msgstr "@code{redis} (Vorgabe: @code{redis})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15232 +msgid "The Redis package to use." +msgstr "Das zu benutzende Redis-Paket." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15233 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "@code{bind} (Vorgabe: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15235 -msgid "The Redis package to use." -msgstr "" +msgid "Network interface on which to listen." +msgstr "Die Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der gelauscht wird." #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15236 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" +msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{6379})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15238 -msgid "Network interface on which to listen." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15239 +msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird das Lauschen auf einem TCP-Socket deaktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15239 +#: doc/guix.texi:15240 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" -msgstr "" +msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" +msgstr "@code{working-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15242 -msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15243 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15245 msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem die Datenbank und damit zu tun habende Dateien gespeichert werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15251 +#: doc/guix.texi:15248 #, no-wrap msgid "mail" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mail" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15252 doc/guix.texi:19452 +#: doc/guix.texi:15249 doc/guix.texi:19449 #, no-wrap msgid "email" -msgstr "" +msgstr "E-Mail" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15257 +#: doc/guix.texi:15254 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the subsections below." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mail)} stellt Guix-Dienstdefinitionen für E-Mail-Dienste zur Verfügung: IMAP-, POP3- und LMTP-Server sowie Mail Transport Agents (MTAs). Jede Menge Akronyme! Auf diese Dienste wird in den folgenden Unterabschnitten im Detail eingegangen." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15258 +#: doc/guix.texi:15255 #, no-wrap msgid "Dovecot Service" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dovecot-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15260 +#: doc/guix.texi:15257 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15262 +#: doc/guix.texi:15259 msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den IMAP-/POP3-/LMTP-Mailserver Dovecot ausführt." + +#. type: Plain text +#: doc/guix.texi:15269 +msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." +msgstr "Normalerweise muss für Dovecot nicht viel eingestellt werden; das vorgegebene Konfigurationsobjekt, das mit @code{(dovecot-configuration)} erzeugt wird, wird genügen, wenn Ihre Mails in @code{~/Maildir} gespeichert werden. Ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat wird für durch TLS geschützte Verbindungen generiert, aber Dovecot lauscht nach Vorgabe auch auf unverschlüsselten Ports. Es gibt jedoch eine Reihe von Optionen, die Mail-Administratoren unter Umständen ändern müssen, was Guix — wie auch bei anderen Diensten — mit einer einheitlichen Scheme-Schnittstelle möglich macht." #. type: Plain text #: doc/guix.texi:15272 -msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15275 msgid "For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Um zum Beispiel anzugeben, dass sich Mails in @code{maildir~/.mail} befinden, würde man den Dovecot-Dienst wie folgt instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15280 +#: doc/guix.texi:15277 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dovecot-service #:config\n" " (dovecot-configuration\n" " (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" msgstr "" +"(dovecot-service #:config\n" +" (dovecot-configuration\n" +" (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15288 +#: doc/guix.texi:15285 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Jeder Parameterdefinition ist ihr Typ vorangestellt; zum Beispiel bedeutet @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo}, dass der Parameter @code{foo} als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden sollte. Es ist auch möglich, die Konfiguration als Zeichenkette anzugeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{dovecot.conf}-Datei haben, die Sie von einem anderen System übernehmen möchten; am Ende finden Sie mehr Details dazu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15298 +#: doc/guix.texi:15295 msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dovecot-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15299 +#: doc/guix.texi:15296 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ dovecot" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15301 doc/guix.texi:16607 +#: doc/guix.texi:15298 doc/guix.texi:16604 msgid "The dovecot package." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Dovecot-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15303 +#: doc/guix.texi:15300 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Kommagetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15309 +#: doc/guix.texi:15306 msgid "A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are interested in." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste der IPs oder der Rechnernamen („Hosts“), auf denen auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. @samp{*} bedeutet, auf allen IPv4-Schnittstellen zu lauschen; @samp{::} lässt auf allen IPv6-Schnittstellen lauschen. Wenn Sie nicht der Vorgabe entsprechende Ports oder komplexere Einstellungen festlegen möchten, sollten Sie die Adress- und Portfelder des @samp{inet-listener} beim jeweiligen Dienst anpassen, für den Sie sich interessieren." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „protocol-configuration“-Liste protocols" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15311 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" -msgstr "" +msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "Die Liste der Protokolle, die angeboten werden sollen. Zu den verfügbaren Protokollen gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3} und @samp{lmtp}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15313 +msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{protocol-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15314 -msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15316 -msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15317 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15319 msgid "The name of the protocol." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name des Protokolls." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15321 +#: doc/guix.texi:15318 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15325 +#: doc/guix.texi:15322 msgid "UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Pfad des UNIX-Sockets zum Hauptauthentifizierungsserver, um Benutzer zu finden. Er wird von imap (für geteilte Benutzer) und lda benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15327 +#: doc/guix.texi:15324 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15329 +#: doc/guix.texi:15326 msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der zu ladenden Plugins." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15331 +#: doc/guix.texi:15328 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-userip-connections" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15335 +#: doc/guix.texi:15332 msgid "Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Maximalzahl der IMAP-Verbindungen, die jeder Nutzer von derselben IP-Adresse aus benutzen kann. @emph{Anmerkung}: Beim Vergleichen des Benutzernamens wird Groß- und Kleinschreibung unterschieden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15339 +#: doc/guix.texi:15336 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „service-configuration“-Liste services" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15340 +msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "Die Liste der zu aktivierenden Dienste. Zu den verfügbaren Diensten gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth} und @samp{lmtp}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15342 +msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{service-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15343 -msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15345 -msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15346 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette kind" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15351 +#: doc/guix.texi:15348 msgid "The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or anything else." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Dienstart (englisch „kind“). Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning} oder alles andere." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15353 +#: doc/guix.texi:15350 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} „listener-configuration“-Liste listeners" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15355 +msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "„Listener“ für den Dienst, also Lauscher auf neue Verbindungen. Als Listener kann entweder eine @code{unix-listener-configuration}, eine @code{fifo-listener-configuration} oder eine @code{inet-listener-configuration} angegeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15357 +msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{unix-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15358 -msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15360 -msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15361 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15364 doc/guix.texi:15387 +#: doc/guix.texi:15361 doc/guix.texi:15384 msgid "Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as the section name." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Pfad zur Datei, relativ zum Feld @code{base-dir}. Er wird auch als der Abschnittsname verwendet." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15366 +#: doc/guix.texi:15363 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15369 doc/guix.texi:15392 +#: doc/guix.texi:15366 doc/guix.texi:15389 msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Zugriffsmodus des Sockets. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0600\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15371 +#: doc/guix.texi:15368 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15374 doc/guix.texi:15397 +#: doc/guix.texi:15371 doc/guix.texi:15394 msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Benutzer, dem der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15376 +#: doc/guix.texi:15373 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15379 doc/guix.texi:15402 +#: doc/guix.texi:15376 doc/guix.texi:15399 msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Gruppe, der der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15383 +#: doc/guix.texi:15380 msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15384 +#: doc/guix.texi:15381 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15389 +#: doc/guix.texi:15386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15394 +#: doc/guix.texi:15391 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15399 +#: doc/guix.texi:15396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15403 +msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{inet-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette protocol" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15406 -msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15407 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15409 msgid "The protocol to listen for." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Protokoll, auf das gelauscht wird." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette address" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15411 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15414 msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der gelauscht wird. Bleibt das Feld leer, wird auf allen Adressen gelauscht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15416 +#: doc/guix.texi:15413 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl port" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15418 +#: doc/guix.texi:15415 msgid "The port on which to listen." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Port, auf dem gelauscht werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15420 +#: doc/guix.texi:15417 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck ssl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15424 +#: doc/guix.texi:15421 msgid "Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or @samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob für diesen Dienst SSL benutzt werden kann: @samp{yes} für ja, @samp{no} für nein oder @samp{required} für „verpflichtend“. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15428 +#: doc/guix.texi:15425 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer client-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl client-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15433 +#: doc/guix.texi:15430 msgid "Maximum number of simultaneous client connections per process. Once this number of connections is received, the next incoming connection will prompt Dovecot to spawn another process. If set to 0, @code{default-client-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl gleichzeitiger Verbindungen mit Clients pro Prozess. Sobald diese Anzahl von Verbindungen eingegangen ist, bewirkt das Eingehen der nächsten Verbindung, dass Dovecot einen weiteren Prozess startet. Ist sie auf 0 gesetzt, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-client-limit}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15438 +#: doc/guix.texi:15435 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl service-count" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15440 +msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. . Defaults to @samp{1}." +msgstr "Die Anzahl Verbindungen, die behandelt werden, bevor ein neuer Prozess gestartet wird. Typischerweise sind die einzig sinnvollen Werte 0 (unbeschränkt) oder 1. 1 ist sicherer, aber 0 ist schneller. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15443 -msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. . Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-limit" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15446 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" -msgstr "" +msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von Prozessen, die für diesen Dienst existieren können. Wenn sie auf 0 gesetzt ist, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-process-limit}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15449 -msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15451 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-min-avail" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15457 msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Anzahl der Prozesse, mit denen immer auf neue Verbindungen gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15459 +#: doc/guix.texi:15456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl vsz-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15463 +#: doc/guix.texi:15460 msgid "If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie @samp{service-count 0} festlegen, müssen Sie hierfür wahrscheinlich eine größere Zahl wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15464 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} dict-configuration dict" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15467 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" -msgstr "" +msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "Die Wörterbuchkonfiguration, wie sie der @code{dict-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15469 +msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dict-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15470 -msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15472 -msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" +msgstr "{@code{dict-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Felder entries" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15473 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" -msgstr "" +msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "Eine Liste von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren, die in diesem Wörterbuch enthalten sein sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15476 -msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „passdb-configuration“-Liste passdbs" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" -msgstr "" +msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "Eine Liste von Passwortdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{passdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15482 +msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{passdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15483 -msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15485 -msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15486 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15491 +#: doc/guix.texi:15488 msgid "The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"pam\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Passwortdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"pam\"}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15493 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Passwortdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15496 -msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „userdb-configuration“-Liste userdbs" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15500 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" -msgstr "" +msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "Liste der Benutzerdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{userdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15502 +msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{userdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15503 -msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15505 -msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15510 +#: doc/guix.texi:15507 msgid "The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Benutzerdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{passwd} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"passwd\"}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15512 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Benutzerdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15515 -msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" +msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Argumente override-fields" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15517 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" -msgstr "" +msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "Einträge, die Vorrang vor den Feldern aus passwd haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15520 -msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „plugin-configuration“ plugin-configuration" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15524 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" -msgstr "" +msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "Die Plugin-Konfiguration, die vom @code{plugin-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15527 -msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15526 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „namespace-configuration“-Liste namespaces" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15529 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" -msgstr "" +msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "Liste der Namensräume. Jedes Objekt in der Liste wird durch den @code{namespace-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15531 +msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{namespace-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15532 -msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15534 -msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15535 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15537 msgid "Name for this namespace." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name dieses Namensraums." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15536 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette type" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15539 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15542 msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Namensraum-Typ: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} oder @samp{public}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"private\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15544 +#: doc/guix.texi:15541 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette separator" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15550 +#: doc/guix.texi:15547 msgid "Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Trennzeichen in der Hierarchie von Namensräumen benutzt werden sollen. Sie sollten denselben Trenner für alle Namensräume benutzen, sonst führt es zu Verwirrung bei manchen Clients. Meistens ist @samp{/} eine gute Wahl, die Voreinstellung ist allerdings abhängig vom darunterliegenden Mail-Speicher-Format. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15552 +#: doc/guix.texi:15549 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette prefix" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15556 +#: doc/guix.texi:15553 msgid "Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix, das für Zugang auf diesen Namensraum angegeben werden muss. Es muss für jeden Namensraum ein anderes gewählt werden. Ein Beispiel ist @samp{Public/}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15558 +#: doc/guix.texi:15555 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette location" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15562 +#: doc/guix.texi:15559 msgid "Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der physische Ort, an dem sich dieses Postfach („Mailbox“) befindet. Das Format ist dasselbe wie beim Mail-Ort („mail location“), der auch als Voreinstellung hierfür benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15564 +#: doc/guix.texi:15561 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck inbox?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15568 +#: doc/guix.texi:15565 msgid "There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has it. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es kann nur eine INBOX geben; hiermit wird festgelegt, zu welchem Namensraum sie gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15570 +#: doc/guix.texi:15567 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck hidden?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15578 +#: doc/guix.texi:15575 msgid "If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and @samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn der Namensraum versteckt ist, wird er Clients gegenüber @emph{nicht} über die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung mitgeteilt. Wahrscheinlich möchten Sie auch @samp{list? #f} festlegen. Das ist in erster Linie dann nützlich, wenn Sie von einem anderen Server mit anderen Namensräumen umziehen, die Sie ersetzen möchten, die aber trotzdem noch weiterhin funktionieren sollen. Zum Beispiel können Sie versteckte Namensräume mit Präfixen @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} und @samp{mail/} anlegen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15580 +#: doc/guix.texi:15577 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck list?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15586 +#: doc/guix.texi:15583 msgid "Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Postfächer („Mailboxes“) unter diesem Namensraum mit dem LIST-Befehl angezeigt werden können. Dadurch wird der Namensraum für Clients sichtbar, die die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung nicht unterstützen. Mit dem besonderen Wert @code{children} werden auch Kind-Postfächer aufgelistet, aber das Namensraumpräfix verborgen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15588 +#: doc/guix.texi:15585 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck subscriptions?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15593 +#: doc/guix.texi:15590 msgid "Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as @code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Abonnements werden im Namensraum selbst behandelt. Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, werden sie im Elternnamensraum behandelt. Das leere Präfix sollte hier immer @code{#t} haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" +msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} „mailbox-configuration“-Liste mailboxes" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15595 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" -msgstr "" +msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "Die Liste der in diesem Namensraum vordefinierten Postfächer. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15597 +msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "Verfügbare @code{mailbox-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15598 -msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15600 -msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15601 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15603 msgid "Name for this mailbox." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Name dieses Postfachs (dieser „Mailbox“)." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15605 +#: doc/guix.texi:15602 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auto" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15609 +#: doc/guix.texi:15606 msgid "@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Bei @samp{create} wird dieses Postfach automatisch erzeugt. Bei @samp{subscribe} wird dieses Postfach sowohl automatisch erzeugt als auch automatisch abonniert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15611 +#: doc/guix.texi:15608 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste special-use" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15616 +#: doc/guix.texi:15613 msgid "List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Liste der @code{SPECIAL-USE}-Attribute von IMAP, wie sie im RFC 6154 festgelegt wurden. Gültige Werte sind @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent} und @code{\\Trash}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15619 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname base-dir" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15622 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" -msgstr "" +msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." +msgstr "Das Basisverzeichnis, in dem Laufzeitdaten gespeichert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15625 -msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15624 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-greeting" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15627 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15630 msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Begrüßungsnachricht für Clients. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15632 +#: doc/guix.texi:15629 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-trusted-networks" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15639 +#: doc/guix.texi:15636 msgid "List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Netzwerkbereiche, denen vertraut wird. Für Verbindungen von diesen IP-Adressen können abweichende IP-Adressen und Ports angegeben werden (zur Protokollierung und zur Authentifizierung). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} wird für diese Netzwerke außerdem ignoriert. Normalerweise würden Sie hier Ihre IMAP-Proxy-Server eintragen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-access-sockets" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15641 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15644 msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Sockets zur Zugriffsprüfung beim Anmelden (z.B.@: tcpwrap). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15646 +#: doc/guix.texi:15643 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-proctitle?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15652 +#: doc/guix.texi:15649 msgid "Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g.@: shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ausführlichere Prozessnamen anzeigen (mit „ps“). Nach Voreinstellung werden Benutzername und IP-Adresse angezeigt. Die Einstellung ist nützlich, wenn man sehen können will, wer tatsächlich IMAP-Prozesse benutzt (z.B.@: gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer oder wenn derselbe Benutzeridentifikator/„UID“ für mehrere Konten benutzt wird). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15654 +#: doc/guix.texi:15651 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck shutdown-clients?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15660 +#: doc/guix.texi:15657 msgid "Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem if the upgrade is e.g.@: due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob alle Prozesse abgewürgt werden sollen, wenn der Haupt-Dovecot-Prozess terminiert. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, kann Dovecot aktualisiert werden, ohne dass bestehende Client-Verbindungen zwangsweise geschlossen werden (jedoch kann das problematisch sein, wenn die Aktualisierung z.B.@: eine Sicherheitslücke schließen soll). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15662 +#: doc/guix.texi:15659 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl doveadm-worker-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15666 +#: doc/guix.texi:15663 msgid "If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ist dies @emph{nicht} null, werden Mail-Befehle über die angegebene Anzahl von Verbindungen an den doveadm-Server geschickt, statt sie direkt im selben Prozess auszuführen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette doveadm-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15668 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15671 msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket oder das „Host:Port“-Paar, mit dem Verbindungen zum doveadm-Server hergestellt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15673 +#: doc/guix.texi:15670 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste import-environment" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15677 +#: doc/guix.texi:15674 msgid "List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value pairs to always set specific settings." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Umgebungsvariablen, die beim Starten von Dovecot erhalten bleiben und allen Kindprozessen davon mitgegeben werden. Sie können auch „Schlüssel=Wert“-Paare angeben, um wie immer bestimmte Zuweisungen festzulegen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15679 +#: doc/guix.texi:15676 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck disable-plaintext-auth?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15686 +#: doc/guix.texi:15683 msgid "Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the local IP (i.e.@: you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Deaktiviert den LOGIN-Befehl und alle anderen Klartext-Authentizierungsverfahren, solange kein SSL/TLS benutzt wird (die LOGINDISABLED-Capability). Beachten Sie, dass, wenn die entfernte IP-Adresse mit der lokalen IP-Adresse identisch ist (Sie sich also vom selben Rechner aus verbinden), die Verbindung als sicher aufgefasst und Klartext-Authentizierung möglich ist. Siehe auch die „ssl=required“-Einstellung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15688 +#: doc/guix.texi:15685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-cache-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15693 +#: doc/guix.texi:15690 msgid "Authentication cache size (e.g.@: @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Größe des Zwischenspeichers für Authentifizierungen (z.B.@: @samp{#e10e6}). Bei 0 ist er deaktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass für bsdauth, PAM und vpopmail die Einstellung @samp{cache-key} festgelegt sein muss, damit ein Zwischenspeicher benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15695 +#: doc/guix.texi:15692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-ttl" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15703 +#: doc/guix.texi:15700 msgid "Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange Daten im Zwischenspeicher gültig bleiben („Time to live“). Nachdem die TTL ausläuft, wird der zwischengespeicherte Eintrag nicht mehr benutzt, @emph{außer} wenn eine Auflösung über die Hauptdatenbank zu einem internen Fehler führt. Dovecot versucht zudem, Passwortänderungen automatisch zu behandeln: Wenn die letzte Authentizierung erfolgreich war, diese jetzt aber nicht, wird der Zwischenspeicher @emph{nicht} benutzt. Derzeit funktioniert dies nur bei Klartext-Authentizierung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15705 +#: doc/guix.texi:15702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-negative-ttl" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15709 +#: doc/guix.texi:15706 msgid "TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "TTL beim Zwischenspeichern negativer Ergebnisse („negative Hits“, z.B.@: wenn der Benutzer nicht gefunden wurde oder das Passwort nicht stimmt). 0 deaktiviert das Zwischenspeichern davon vollständig. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15711 +#: doc/guix.texi:15708 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-realms" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15717 +#: doc/guix.texi:15714 msgid "List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Administrationsbereiche („Realms“) für SASL-Authentizierungsmechanismen, die solche benötigen. Sie können dieses Feld leer lassen, wenn Sie @emph{keine} Unterstützung für mehrere Administrationsbereiche wollen. Viele Clients benutzen den ersten hier aufgelisteten Administrationsbereich, also sollte der als Voreinstellung gewünschte Bereich vorne stehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15719 +#: doc/guix.texi:15716 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-default-realm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15724 +#: doc/guix.texi:15721 msgid "Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der voreingestellte Administrationsbereich bzw.@: die Domain, falls keiner angegeben wurde. Dies wird sowohl für SASL-Administrationsbereiche als auch zum Anhängen von @@domain an den Benutzernamen bei Klartextanmeldungen benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15726 +#: doc/guix.texi:15723 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-chars" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15733 +#: doc/guix.texi:15730 msgid "List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der in Benutzernamen zulässigen Zeichen. Wenn der vom Benutzer angegebene Benutzername ein hier nicht aufgelistetes Zeichen enthält, wird die Authentizierung automatisch abgelehnt. Dies dient bloß als eine weitere Überprüfung, um zu gewährleisten, dass mögliche Schwachstellen bei der Maskierung von Anführungszeichen in SQL-/LDAP-Datenbanken nicht ausgenutzt werden können. Wenn Sie alle Zeichen zulassen möchten, setzen Sie dieses Feld auf eine leere Zeichenkette. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15735 +#: doc/guix.texi:15732 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-translation" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15741 +#: doc/guix.texi:15738 msgid "Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie Zeichen in Benutzernamen ersetzt werden sollen, bevor der Name mit Datenbanken aufgelöst wird. Der Wert besteht aus einer Reihe von Angaben, welches Zeichen durch welches zu ersetzen ist. Zum Beispiel werden für @samp{#@@/@@} die Zeichen @samp{#} und @samp{/} beide durch @samp{@@} ersetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15743 +#: doc/guix.texi:15740 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15750 +#: doc/guix.texi:15747 msgid "Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the standard variables here, e.g.@: %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the @samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Formatierungsanweisungen, die auf jeden Benutzernamen angewandt werden, bevor er mit einer Datenbank aufgelöst wird. Sie können hierzu die Standardvariablen verwenden, z.B.@: würde %Lu den Benutzernamen in Kleinbuchstaben umschreiben („lowercase“), %n würde den Domainnamen weglassen, wenn einer angegeben wurde, und @samp{%n-AT-%d} würde alle @samp{@@} durch @samp{-AT-} ersetzen. Diese Übersetzung wird durchgeführt, nachdem die Änderungen aus @samp{auth-username-translation} angewandt wurden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15752 +#: doc/guix.texi:15749 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-master-user-separator" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15760 +#: doc/guix.texi:15757 msgid "If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master username within the normal username string (i.e.@: not using SASL mechanism's support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format is then . UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie es für „Master“-Benutzer erlauben möchten, sich durch Angeben des Master-Benutzernamens als Teil einer normalen Benutzernamens-Zeichenkette als jemand anders anzumelden (also ohne Verwendung der Unterstützung davon durch den SASL-Mechanismus), können Sie hier die Trennzeichen dazwischen angeben. Das Format ist dann . UW-IMAP benutzt @samp{*} als Trennzeichen, also könnte das eine gute Wahl sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15762 +#: doc/guix.texi:15759 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-anonymous-username" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15766 +#: doc/guix.texi:15763 msgid "Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Benutzername, der verwendet wird, wenn sich Benutzer mit dem SASL-Mechanismus „ANONYMOUS“ anmelden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"anonymous\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15768 +#: doc/guix.texi:15765 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-worker-max-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15773 +#: doc/guix.texi:15770 msgid "Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g.@: MySQL and PAM). They're automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von dovecot-auth-Arbeiterprozessen. Diese werden benutzt, um blockierende Anfragen an die Passwortdatenbank („passdb“) und an die Benutzerdatenbank („userdb“) zu stellen (z.B.@: MySQL und PAM). Sie werden automatisch erzeugt und gelöscht, je nachdem, wann sie gebraucht werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15775 +#: doc/guix.texi:15772 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-gssapi-hostname" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15780 +#: doc/guix.texi:15777 msgid "Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Rechnername, der in GSSAPI-Prinzipalnamen benutzt wird. Nach Voreinstellung wird der durch gethostname() zurückgelieferte Name verwendet. Benutzen Sie @samp{$ALL} (mit Anführungszeichen), damit alle Einträge in der Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“) akzeptiert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15782 +#: doc/guix.texi:15779 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-krb5-keytab" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15788 +#: doc/guix.texi:15785 msgid "Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Kerberos-Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“), die für den GSSAPI-Mechanismus benutzt werden soll. Wenn sie nicht angegeben wird, wird die Voreinstellung des Systems benutzt (in der Regel @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}). Eventuell müssen Sie den Auth-Dienst als Administratornutzer „root“ ausführen lassen, um Lesezugriffe auf diese Datei zu ermöglichen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15790 +#: doc/guix.texi:15787 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-use-winbind?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15795 +#: doc/guix.texi:15792 msgid "Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and @samp{ntlm-auth} helper. . Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "NTLM-Authentifizierung und GSS-SPNEGO-Authentifizierung mit dem winbind-Daemon und dem @samp{ntlm-auth}-Hilfsprogramm von Samba durchführen. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-winbind-helper-path" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15797 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" -msgstr "" +msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." +msgstr "Der Pfad zur Binärdatei @samp{ntlm-auth} von Samba. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15800 -msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:15799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-failure-delay" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15802 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15805 msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Zeit, wie lange vor der Antwort auf eine fehlgeschlagene Authentizierung gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 secs\"} für 2 Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15807 +#: doc/guix.texi:15804 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15811 +#: doc/guix.texi:15808 msgid "Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es wird ein gültiges SSL-Client-Zertifikat verlangt, andernfalls schlägt die Authentizierung fehl. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15813 +#: doc/guix.texi:15810 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15818 +#: doc/guix.texi:15815 msgid "Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob der Benutzername aus dem SSL-Zertifikat des Clients ausgelesen werden soll, indem @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} benutzt wird, um den Distinguished Name („DN“) als Gebräuchlicher Name („CommonName“) des Zertifikatinhabers („Subject“) auszulesen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15820 +#: doc/guix.texi:15817 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-mechanisms" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15826 +#: doc/guix.texi:15823 msgid "List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} setting." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der erwünschten Authentizierungsmechanismen. Unterstützte Mechanismen sind: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey} und @samp{gss-spnego}. @emph{Anmerkung}: Siehe auch die Einstellung zu @samp{disable-plaintext-auth}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15828 +#: doc/guix.texi:15825 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-servers" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15833 +#: doc/guix.texi:15830 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“) für alle Direktorserver, einschließlich dieses Servers selbst. Ports können wie in „IP:Port“ angegeben werden. Der voreingestellte Port ist derselbe wie der, der beim @samp{inet-listener} des Direktordienstes benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15835 +#: doc/guix.texi:15832 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-mail-servers" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15839 +#: doc/guix.texi:15836 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“), um alle Hintergrund-Mailserver zu erreichen. Auch Bereiche können angegeben werden, wie 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15841 +#: doc/guix.texi:15838 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-user-expire" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15845 +#: doc/guix.texi:15842 msgid "How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange Benutzer zum selben Server weitergeleitet werden, sobald dieser keine Verbindungen mehr hat. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"15 min\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15847 +#: doc/guix.texi:15844 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-username-hash" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15852 +#: doc/guix.texi:15849 msgid "How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include %Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie der Benutzername umgeschrieben wird, bevor er gehasht wird. Zu den sinnvollen Werten gehören %Ln, wenn der Nutzer sich mit oder ohne @@domain anmelden kann, oder %Ld, wenn Postfächer innerhalb der Domain gemeinsam genutzt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15854 +#: doc/guix.texi:15851 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15858 +#: doc/guix.texi:15855 msgid "Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Fehlermeldungen benutzt werden soll. Bei @samp{syslog} wird das Protokoll an syslog geschrieben, bei @samp{/dev/stderr} an die Standardfehlerausgabe. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"syslog\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15860 +#: doc/guix.texi:15857 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette info-log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15864 +#: doc/guix.texi:15861 msgid "Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Informationsmeldungen benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15866 +#: doc/guix.texi:15863 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette debug-log-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15870 +#: doc/guix.texi:15867 msgid "Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Meldungen zur Fehlersuche benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{info-log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15872 +#: doc/guix.texi:15869 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette syslog-facility" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15877 +#: doc/guix.texi:15874 msgid "Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Als welche Syslog-Einrichtung Protokolle an Syslog übermittelt werden sollen. Falls Sie @samp{mail} hierbei @emph{nicht} benutzen wollen, eignen sich normalerweise local0–local7. Andere Standardeinrichtungen werden auch unterstützt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"mail\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15879 +#: doc/guix.texi:15876 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-verbose?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15883 +#: doc/guix.texi:15880 msgid "Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob gescheiterte Anmeldeversuche und die Gründe, warum diese nicht erfolgreich waren, protokolliert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15885 +#: doc/guix.texi:15882 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-verbose-passwords" msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-verbose-passwords" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15892 +#: doc/guix.texi:15889 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g.@: sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll. Gültige Werte sind \"no\" („nein“), \"plain\" (als Klartext) und \"sha1\". Den SHA1-Hash zu speichern kann nützlich sein, um zu erkennen, wenn jemand versucht, sehr viele Passwörter durchzuprobieren (ein „Brute-Force“-Angriff) oder ob Benutzer einfach nur dasselbe Passwort immer wieder probieren. Sie können auch nur die ersten n Zeichen des Wertes protokollieren, indem Sie \":n\" anhängen (z.B.@: sha1:6). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15894 +#: doc/guix.texi:15891 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15898 +#: doc/guix.texi:15895 msgid "Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob zur Fehlersuche noch ausführlichere Protokolle geschrieben werden sollen. Zum Beispiel werden SQL-Anfragen protokolliert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15900 +#: doc/guix.texi:15897 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug-passwords?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15905 +#: doc/guix.texi:15902 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort und das benutzte Passwortschema ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll, damit das Problem untersucht werden kann. Wenn dies aktiviert wird, wird auch @samp{auth-debug} aktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15907 +#: doc/guix.texi:15904 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-debug?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15911 +#: doc/guix.texi:15908 msgid "Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Fehlersuche beim Mail-Prozess ermöglicht werden soll. Dies kann Ihnen dabei helfen, herauszufinden, warum Dovecot Ihre E-Mails nicht findet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-ssl?" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15913 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15916 msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "SSL-Fehler auf Protokollebene anzeigen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15918 +#: doc/guix.texi:15915 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-timestamp" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15922 +#: doc/guix.texi:15919 msgid "Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix für jede Zeile, die ins Protokoll geschrieben wird. %-Codes sind im Format von strftime(3). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15924 +#: doc/guix.texi:15921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-log-format-elements" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15928 +#: doc/guix.texi:15925 msgid "List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Eine Liste der Elemente, die protokolliert werden sollen. Die Elemente, deren Variablenwerte nicht leer sind, werden zu einer kommagetrennten Zeichenkette zusammengefügt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15930 +#: doc/guix.texi:15927 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15934 +#: doc/guix.texi:15931 msgid "Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Format des Anmeldeprogramms. %s umfasst die Zeichenkette @samp{login-log-format-elements}, %$ enthält die Daten, die man protokollieren lassen möchte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15936 +#: doc/guix.texi:15933 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-log-prefix" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15940 +#: doc/guix.texi:15937 msgid "Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Präfix, das Protokollen für Mailprozesse vorangestellt wird. Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für eine Liste der benutzbaren Variablen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15942 +#: doc/guix.texi:15939 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette deliver-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15944 +#: doc/guix.texi:15941 msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welches Format zur Protokollierung von Mailzustellungen verwendet werden soll. Sie können die folgenden Variablen benutzen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15945 +#: doc/guix.texi:15942 #, no-wrap msgid "%$" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%$" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15947 +#: doc/guix.texi:15944 msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Zustellungsstatusnachricht (z.B.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15947 +#: doc/guix.texi:15944 #, no-wrap msgid "%m" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%m" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15949 +#: doc/guix.texi:15946 msgid "Message-ID" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Nachrichtenidentifikator („Message-ID“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15949 doc/guix.texi:16481 +#: doc/guix.texi:15946 doc/guix.texi:16478 #, no-wrap msgid "%s" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%s" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15951 +#: doc/guix.texi:15948 msgid "Subject" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Betreff („Subject“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15951 +#: doc/guix.texi:15948 #, no-wrap msgid "%f" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%f" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15953 +#: doc/guix.texi:15950 msgid "From address" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Absendeadresse („From“)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15955 +#: doc/guix.texi:15952 msgid "Physical size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Physische Größe" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15955 +#: doc/guix.texi:15952 #, no-wrap msgid "%w" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%w" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15957 +#: doc/guix.texi:15954 msgid "Virtual size." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Virtuelle Größe." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15959 +#: doc/guix.texi:15956 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15961 +#: doc/guix.texi:15958 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-location" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15966 +#: doc/guix.texi:15963 msgid "Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the full location." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wo die Postfächer (die „Mailboxes“) der Benutzer gespeichert sind. Die Vorgabe ist die leere Zeichenkette, was bedeutet, dass Dovecot die Postfächer automatisch zu finden versucht. Das funktioniert nur, wenn der Nutzer bereits E-Mails gespeichert hat, also sollten Sie Dovecot den vollständigen Pfad mitteilen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15972 +#: doc/guix.texi:15969 msgid "If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g.@: /var/mail/%u) isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes are kept. This is called the \"root mail directory\", and it must be the first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn Sie das mbox-Format benutzen, genügt es @emph{nicht}, den Pfad zur INBOX-Datei (z.B.@: /var/mail/%u) anzugeben. Sie müssen Dovecot @emph{auch} mitteilen, wo die anderen Postfächer gespeichert sind. Dieses Verzeichnis nennt sich Wurzelmailverzeichnis („Root Mail Directory“) und es muss als erster Pfad in der @samp{mail-location}-Einstellung angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15974 +#: doc/guix.texi:15971 msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, eg.:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Es gibt ein paar besondere Variable, die Sie verwenden können, z.B.:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15978 +#: doc/guix.texi:15975 msgid "username" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzername" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15978 doc/guix.texi:16477 +#: doc/guix.texi:15975 doc/guix.texi:16474 #, no-wrap msgid "%n" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15980 +#: doc/guix.texi:15977 msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzerteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst dasselbe wie %u, wenn es keine Domain gibt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15980 +#: doc/guix.texi:15977 #, no-wrap msgid "%d" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%d" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15982 +#: doc/guix.texi:15979 msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Domainteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst leer, wenn es keine Domain gibt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15982 +#: doc/guix.texi:15979 #, no-wrap msgid "%h" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%h" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15984 +#: doc/guix.texi:15981 msgid "home director" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Persönliches Verzeichnis" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15987 +#: doc/guix.texi:15984 msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für die vollständige Liste. Einige Beispiele:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15988 +#: doc/guix.texi:15985 #, no-wrap msgid "maildir:~/Maildir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "maildir:~/Maildir" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15989 +#: doc/guix.texi:15986 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" -msgstr "" +msgstr "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15990 +#: doc/guix.texi:15987 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" -msgstr "" +msgstr "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15995 +#: doc/guix.texi:15992 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16000 +#: doc/guix.texi:15997 msgid "System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers or names. . Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Systembenutzer und -gruppe, die benutzt werden sollen, um auf Mails zuzugreifen. Wenn Sie mehrere Benutzerkonten verwenden, kann auch die Benutzerdatenbank „userdb“ vorrangig verwendet werden, indem sie zu Benutzer- oder Gruppenidentifikatoren (UIDs und GIDs) auflöst. Sie können hier Zahlen oder Namen angeben. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16002 +#: doc/guix.texi:15999 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16007 +#: doc/guix.texi:16004 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-privileged-group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16013 +#: doc/guix.texi:16010 msgid "Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. Typically this is set to \"mail\" to give access to /var/mail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe, die zwischenzeitlich benutzt wird, um Operationen mit besonderen Berechtigungen auszuführen. Derzeit wird dies nur mit dem INBOX-Postfach benutzt, wenn dessen anfängliche Erzeugung oder Sperrung per „Dotlocking“-Datei fehlschlägt. Typischerweise wird es auf \"mail\" gesetzt, damit Zugriffe auf /var/mail möglich sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16015 +#: doc/guix.texi:16012 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-access-groups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16023 +#: doc/guix.texi:16020 msgid "Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g.@: if \"mail\" group is set here, ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var could allow a user to delete others' mailboxes, or ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox would allow reading it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mail-Prozessen Zugriff auf diese zusätzlichen Benutzergruppen gewähren. Typischerweise werden sie benutzt, um gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) so einzurichten, dass alle aus der Gruppe zugreifen können. Beachten Sie, dass es gefährlich sein kann, dies zu erlauben, wenn Benutzer symbolische Verknüpfungen einrichten können (z.B.@: kann jeder, wenn hier die \"mail\"-Gruppe festgelegt wurde, „ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var“ benutzen, um die Postfächer der anderen zu löschen, oder „ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox“, um sie zu lesen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16025 +#: doc/guix.texi:16022 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-full-filesystem-access?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16031 +#: doc/guix.texi:16028 msgid "Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID. It works with both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g.@: /path/ or ~user/. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Clients vollen Dateisystemzugriff gestatten. Damit gibt es keine Zugriffsüberprüfungen mehr, abgesehen von denen, die das Betriebssystem für die aktiven Benutzer- und Gruppenidentifikatoren (UID und GID) durchführt. Es ist sowohl für maildir- als auch mbox-Formate verwendbar und Sie können dadurch für Namen von Postfächern („Mailboxes“) Präfixe wie z.B.@: /pfad/ oder ~benutzer/ wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16033 +#: doc/guix.texi:16030 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mmap-disable?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16037 +#: doc/guix.texi:16034 msgid "Don't use mmap() at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Überhaupt kein mmap() benutzen. Das ist erforderlich, wenn Sie Indizes auf geteilten Dateisystemen speichern (wie NFS oder Cluster-Dateisystemen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16039 +#: doc/guix.texi:16036 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck dotlock-use-excl?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16044 +#: doc/guix.texi:16041 msgid "Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports @samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by default. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob sich Dovecot darauf verlassen kann, dass @samp{O_EXCL} funktioniert, wenn es Sperrdateien als „Dotlock“ erstellt. NFS unterstützt @samp{O_EXCL} seit Version 3, also sollte es heutzutage kein Problem mehr sein, dies als Voreinstellung zu benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16046 +#: doc/guix.texi:16043 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-fsync" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16048 +#: doc/guix.texi:16045 msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wann fsync() oder fdatasync() aufgerufen werden soll:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16049 +#: doc/guix.texi:16046 #, no-wrap msgid "optimized" -msgstr "" +msgstr "optimized" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16051 +#: doc/guix.texi:16048 msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wann immer es nötig ist, um keine wichtigen Daten zu verlieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16053 +#: doc/guix.texi:16050 msgid "Useful with e.g.@: NFS when write()s are delayed" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Praktisch bei z.B.@: NFS, wenn Schreibzugriffe mit write() verzögert sind" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16055 +#: doc/guix.texi:16052 msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Niemals benutzen (ist am schnellsten, aber Abstürze können zu Datenverlusten führen)" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16057 +#: doc/guix.texi:16054 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"optimized\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16059 +#: doc/guix.texi:16056 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-storage?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16064 +#: doc/guix.texi:16061 msgid "Mail storage exists in NFS. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Mails werden in NFS gespeichert. Setzen Sie dies auf ja, damit Dovecot NFS-Zwischenspeicher zurückschreiben kann, wann immer es nötig ist. Wenn Sie nur einen einzigen Mail-Server benutzen, brauchen Sie es @emph{nicht}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16066 +#: doc/guix.texi:16063 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-index?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16070 +#: doc/guix.texi:16067 msgid "Mail index files also exist in NFS. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob die Index-Dateien für Mails auch in NFS gespeichert sind. Wenn dies auf ja gesetzt ist, muss @samp{mmap-disable? #t} und @samp{fsync-disable? #f} gesetzt sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16072 +#: doc/guix.texi:16069 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lock-method" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16078 +#: doc/guix.texi:16075 msgid "Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change @samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Sperrmethode für Indexdateien. Die Alternativen sind fcntl, flock und dotlock. Bei Dotlocking werden ein paar Tricks benutzt, die mehr Plattenein- und -ausgaben als andere Sperrmethoden zur Folge haben. Für NFS-Benutzer gilt: flock funktioniert nicht, also denken Sie bitte daran, @samp{mmap-disable} zu ändern. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"fcntl\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16080 +#: doc/guix.texi:16077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-temp-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16084 +#: doc/guix.texi:16081 msgid "Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem LDA/LMTP zwischenzeitlich eingehende E-Mails >128 kB speichert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/tmp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16086 +#: doc/guix.texi:16083 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16092 +#: doc/guix.texi:16089 msgid "Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Benutzerkennungen („UIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Das dient hauptsächlich dazu, sicherzustellen, dass sich Anwender nicht mit den Benutzerkonten von Daemons oder sonstigen Systembenutzerkonten anmelden können. Beachten Sie, dass eine Anmeldung als Administrator „root“ grundsätzlich vom Code des Dovecot-Programms verboten wird und selbst dann @emph{nicht} möglich ist, wenn Sie @samp{first-valid-uid} auf 0 setzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16094 +#: doc/guix.texi:16091 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-uid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16099 +#: doc/guix.texi:16096 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16104 +#: doc/guix.texi:16101 msgid "Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Gruppenkennungen („GIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Benutzerkonten, deren primäre Gruppe keine gültige GID hat, können sich nicht anmelden. Wenn das Benutzerkonto zu zusätzlichen Gruppen mit ungültiger GID gehört, werden diese Gruppen-Berechtigungen von Dovecot wieder abgegeben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16106 +#: doc/guix.texi:16103 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-gid" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16111 +#: doc/guix.texi:16108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-keyword-length" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16115 +#: doc/guix.texi:16112 msgid "Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale zulässige Länge eines Mail-Schlüsselwort-Namens. Sie wirkt sich nur aus, wenn Sie neue Schlüsselwörter anzulegen versuchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{50}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16117 +#: doc/guix.texi:16114 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Doppelpunktgetrennte-Dateinamen-Liste valid-chroot-dirs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16127 +#: doc/guix.texi:16124 msgid "List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i.e.@: /var/mail will allow chrooting to /var/mail/foo/bar too). This setting doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot settings. If this setting is empty, \"/./\" in home dirs are ignored. WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow shell access for users. . Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Verzeichnisse, in die Mail-Prozesse per „chroot“ das Wurzelverzeichnis wechseln können (d.h.@: für /var/mail wird auch ein chroot nach /var/mail/foo/bar möglich). Diese Einstellung hat keinen Einfluss auf @samp{login-chroot}, @samp{mail-chroot} oder Authentifizierungs-„chroot“-Einstellungen. Wenn diese Einstellung leer gelassen wird, werden chroots per „/./“ in Persönlichen Verzeichnissen ignoriert. @emph{Warnung}: Fügen Sie niemals Verzeichnisse hinzu, die lokale Benutzer verändern können, weil diese dann eventuell über eine Rechteausweitung Administratorrechte an sich reißen können. In der Regel sollte man ein solches Verzeichnis nur eintragen, wenn Nutzer keinen Shell-Zugriff erhalten können. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16129 +#: doc/guix.texi:16126 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-chroot" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16138 +#: doc/guix.texi:16135 msgid "Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for specific users in user database by giving /./ in user's home directory (e.g.@: /home/./user chroots into /home). Note that usually there is no real need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the chroot directory, append \"/.\"@: to @samp{mail-chroot}. . Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das voreingestellte „chroot“-Verzeichnis für Mail-Prozesse. Es kann für einzelne Nutzer in der Benutzerdatenbank außer Kraft gesetzt werden, indem „/./“ als Teil der Angabe zum Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers verwendet wird (z.B.@: lässt /home/./benutzer das Wurzelverzeichnis per „chroot“ nach /home wechseln). Beachten Sie, dass es in der Regel @emph{nicht} unbedingt notwendig ist, Chrooting zu betreiben, weil Dovecot es Benutzern ohnehin nicht erlaubt, auf Dateien außerhalb ihres Mail-Verzeichnisses zuzugreifen. Wenn Ihren Persönlichen Verzeichnissen das Chroot-Verzeichnis vorangestellt ist, sollten Sie \"/.\"@: an @samp{mail-chroot} anhängen. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16140 +#: doc/guix.texi:16137 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-socket-path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16144 +#: doc/guix.texi:16141 msgid "UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket-Pfad, unter dem der Hauptauthentifizierungsserver zu finden ist, mit dem Nutzer gefunden werden können. Er wird von IMAP (für gemeinsame Benutzerkonten) und von LDA benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16143 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-plugin-dir" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16146 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16149 msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem Mailplugins zu finden sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16151 +#: doc/guix.texi:16148 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16155 +#: doc/guix.texi:16152 msgid "List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, etc.@: are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Liste der Plugins, die für alle Dienste geladen werden sollen. Plugins, die nur für IMAP, LDA, etc.@: gedacht sind, werden in ihren eigenen .conf-Dateien zu dieser Liste hinzugefügt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16157 +#: doc/guix.texi:16154 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-cache-min-mail-count" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16162 +#: doc/guix.texi:16159 msgid "The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die kleinste Anzahl an Mails in einem Postfach, bevor Aktualisierungen an der Zwischenspeicherdatei vorgenommen werden. Damit kann das Verhalten von Dovecot optimiert werden, um weniger Schreibzugriffe auf die Platte durchzuführen, wofür allerdings mehr Lesezugriffe notwendig werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16164 +#: doc/guix.texi:16161 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mailbox-idle-check-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16171 +#: doc/guix.texi:16168 msgid "When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to @samp{\"30 secs\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Während der IDLE-Befehl läuft, wird ab und zu im Postfach (der „Mailbox“) nachgeschaut, ob es neue Mails oder andere Änderungen gibt. Mit dieser Einstellung wird festgelegt, wie lange zwischen diesen Überprüfungen höchstens gewartet wird. Dovecot kann auch dnotify, inotify und kqueue benutzen, um sofort über Änderungen informiert zu werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"30 secs\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16173 +#: doc/guix.texi:16170 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-save-crlf?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16180 +#: doc/guix.texi:16177 msgid "Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF. This makes sending those mails take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD. But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob Mails mit CR+LF-Kodierung für Zeilenumbrüche statt einfacher LF gespeichert werden sollen. Dadurch wird das Versenden dieser Mails den Prozessor weniger beanspruchen, dies gilt besonders für den Systemaufruf sendfile() unter Linux und FreeBSD. Allerdings werden auch ein bisschen mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte notwendig, wodurch es insgesamt langsamer werden könnte. Beachten Sie außerdem, dass andere Software, die die mboxes/maildirs ausliest, mit den CRs falsch umgehen und Probleme verursachen könnte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16182 +#: doc/guix.texi:16179 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-stat-dirs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16190 +#: doc/guix.texi:16187 msgid "By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Nach Voreinstellung liefert der LIST-Befehl alle Einträge im Mailverzeichnis („Maildir“), die mit einem Punkt beginnen. Wenn diese Option aktiviert wird, liefert Dovecot nur solche Einträge, die für Verzeichnisse stehen. Dazu wird auf jedem Eintrag stat() aufgerufen, wodurch mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte anfallen. (Bei Systemen, die einen Struktureintrag @samp{dirent->d_type} machen, ist diese Überprüfung unnötig, daher werden dort nur Verzeichnisse geliefert, egal was hier eingestellt ist.) Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16192 +#: doc/guix.texi:16189 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16197 +#: doc/guix.texi:16194 msgid "When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob zum Kopieren einer Nachricht statt einer Kopie so weit möglich harte Verknüpfungen („Hard Links“) verwendet werden sollen. Dadurch wird das System wesentlich weniger ausgelastet und Nebenwirkungen sind unwahrscheinlich. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16199 +#: doc/guix.texi:16196 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16204 +#: doc/guix.texi:16201 msgid "Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob Dovecot annehmen darf, dass es der einzige MUA ist, der auf Maildir zugreift. Dann wird das cur/-Verzeichnis nur bei unerwarteten Änderungen an seiner mtime durchsucht oder wenn die Mail sonst nicht gefunden werden kann. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-read-locks" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16206 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16209 msgid "Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche Sperrmethoden zum Sperren des mbox-Postfachs (der „Mailbox“) benutzt werden. Es stehen vier Methoden zur Auswahl:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16211 +#: doc/guix.texi:16208 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock" -msgstr "" +msgstr "dotlock" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16212 msgid "Create .lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write access to that directory." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Hier wird eine Datei namens .lock erzeugt. Es handelt sich um die älteste und am ehesten mit NFS verwendbare Lösung. Wenn Sie ein Verzeichnis wie /var/mail/ benutzen, müssen die Benutzer Schreibzugriff darauf haben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16212 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock-try" -msgstr "" +msgstr "dotlock-try" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16218 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 msgid "Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there isn't enough disk space, just skip it." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Genau wie dotlock, aber wenn es mangels Berechtigungen fehlschlägt oder nicht genug Plattenplatz verfügbar ist, wird einfach nicht gesperrt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16218 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 #, no-wrap msgid "fcntl" -msgstr "" +msgstr "fcntl" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16220 +#: doc/guix.texi:16217 msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Benutzen Sie diese Einstellung wenn möglich. Sie funktioniert auch mit NFS, sofern lockd benutzt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16220 +#: doc/guix.texi:16217 #, no-wrap msgid "flock" -msgstr "" +msgstr "flock" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16222 doc/guix.texi:16224 +#: doc/guix.texi:16219 doc/guix.texi:16221 msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Existiert vielleicht nicht auf allen Systemen. Funktioniert nicht mit NFS." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16222 +#: doc/guix.texi:16219 #, no-wrap msgid "lockf" -msgstr "" +msgstr "lockf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16230 +#: doc/guix.texi:16227 msgid "You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of them simultaneously." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Sie können mehrere Sperrmethoden angeben; wenn ja, dann ist deren Reihenfolge entscheidend, um Verklemmungen („Deadlocks“) zu vermeiden, wenn andere MTAs/MUAs auch mehrere Sperrmethoden benutzen. Manche Betriebssysteme erlauben es nicht, manche davon gleichzeitig zu benutzen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16232 +#: doc/guix.texi:16229 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-write-locks" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-lock-timeout" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16236 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16239 msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange höchstens auf Sperren (irgendeiner Art) gewartet wird, bevor abgebrochen wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"5 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16241 +#: doc/guix.texi:16238 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16245 +#: doc/guix.texi:16242 msgid "If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn eine Dotlock-Sperrdatei existiert, das Postfach (die „Mailbox“) aber auf keine Weise geändert wurde, wird die Sperrdatei nach der hier angegebenen Zeit außer Kraft gesetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16247 +#: doc/guix.texi:16244 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16258 +#: doc/guix.texi:16255 msgid "When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn sich das mbox-Postfach unerwartet ändert, müssen wir es gänzlich neu einlesen, um herauszufinden, was sich geändert hat. Wenn die mbox groß ist, kann das viel Zeit in Anspruch nehmen. Weil es sich bei der Änderung meistens nur um eine neu angefügte Mail handelt, wäre es schneller, nur die neuen Mails zu lesen. Wenn diese Einstellung hier aktiviert ist, arbeitet Dovecot nach dem eben beschriebenen Prinzip, liest aber doch die ganze mbox-Datei neu ein, sobald es etwas nicht wie erwartet vorfindet. Der einzige wirkliche Nachteil bei dieser Einstellung ist, dass es Dovecot nicht sofort erkennt, wenn ein anderer MUA die Statusindikatoren („Flags“) ändert. Beachten Sie, dass eine komplette Synchronisation bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE und CHECK durchgeführt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16260 +#: doc/guix.texi:16257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16265 +#: doc/guix.texi:16262 msgid "Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, aber ohne dass komplette Synchronisationen selbst bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE oder CHECK durchgeführt werden. Wenn dies hier aktiviert ist, wird @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} ignoriert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16267 +#: doc/guix.texi:16264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-lazy-writes?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16273 +#: doc/guix.texi:16270 msgid "Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob das Schreiben von mbox-Kopfzeilen hinausgezögert wird, bis eine komplette Schreibsynchronisation durchgeführt wird (bei den Befehlen EXPUNGE und CHECK, und beim Schließen des Postfachs, d.h.@: der „Mailbox“). Das wird besonders nützlich, wenn Clients POP3 verwenden, wo es oft vorkommt, dass die Clients alle Mails löschen. Der Nachteil ist, dass Dovecots Änderungen nicht sofort für andere MUAs sichtbar werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16275 +#: doc/guix.texi:16272 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mbox-min-index-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16280 +#: doc/guix.texi:16277 msgid "If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g.@: 100k), don't write index files. If an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wenn die Größe des mbox-Postfaches kleiner als die angegebene Größe (z.B.@: 100k) ist, werden keine Index-Dateien geschrieben. Wenn bereits eine Index-Datei existiert, wird sie weiterhin gelesen und nur nicht aktualisiert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mdbox-rotate-size" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16285 msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Größe der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10000000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16287 +#: doc/guix.texi:16284 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mdbox-rotate-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16292 +#: doc/guix.texi:16289 msgid "Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das maximale Alter der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Typischerweise wird es in Tagen angegeben. Der Tag beginnt um Mitternacht, also steht 1d für heute, 2d für gestern, etc. 0 heißt, die Überprüfung ist abgeschaltet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1d\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16294 +#: doc/guix.texi:16291 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mdbox-preallocate-space?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16299 +#: doc/guix.texi:16296 msgid "When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to @samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob beim Erstellen neuer mdbox-Postfachdateien gleich am Anfang eine Datei der Größe @samp{mdbox-rotate-size} vorab angelegt werden soll. Diese Einstellung funktioniert derzeit nur mit Linux auf manchen Dateisystemen (ext4, xfs). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16301 +#: doc/guix.texi:16298 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16305 +#: doc/guix.texi:16302 msgid "sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support this for now." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Postfächer in den Formaten sdbox und mdbox unterstützen es, Mail-Anhänge in externen Dateien zu speichern, wodurch sie mit Einzelinstanz-Speicherung („Single-Instance Storage“) dedupliziert werden können. Andere Hintergrundsysteme („Backends“) bieten dafür noch keine Unterstützung." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16304 +msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." +msgstr "@emph{Warnung}: Diese Funktionalität wurde noch nicht ausgiebig getestet. Benutzen Sie sie auf eigene Gefahr." #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16307 -msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16310 msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Das Wurzelverzeichnis, in dem Mail-Anhänge gespeichert werden. Wenn es leer gelassen wird, ist es deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16312 +#: doc/guix.texi:16309 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-attachment-min-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16317 +#: doc/guix.texi:16314 msgid "Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. Defaults to @samp{128000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Anhänge, die kleiner sind als hier angegeben, werden @emph{nicht} extern gespeichert. Es ist auch möglich, ein Plugin zu schreiben, das externes Speichern bestimmter Anhänge deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16319 +#: doc/guix.texi:16316 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-fs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16321 +#: doc/guix.texi:16318 msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ein Dateisystemhintergrundprogramm, mit dem Anhänge gespeichert werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16322 +#: doc/guix.texi:16319 #, no-wrap msgid "posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16324 +#: doc/guix.texi:16321 msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Dovecot führt keine Einzelinstanzspeicherung durch (aber das Dateisystem kann so leichter selbst deduplizieren)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16324 +#: doc/guix.texi:16321 #, no-wrap msgid "sis posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "sis posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16326 +#: doc/guix.texi:16323 msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung wird durch einen sofortigen Byte-für-Byte-Vergleich beim Speichern umgesetzt" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16326 +#: doc/guix.texi:16323 #, no-wrap msgid "sis-queue posix" -msgstr "" +msgstr "sis-queue posix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16328 +#: doc/guix.texi:16325 msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung mit verzögertem Vergleich und Deduplizierung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16330 +#: doc/guix.texi:16327 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"sis posix\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16332 +#: doc/guix.texi:16329 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-hash" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16338 +#: doc/guix.texi:16335 msgid "Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be truncated, e.g.@: @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welches Hash-Format die Dateinamen von Anhängen bestimmt. Sie können beliebigen Text und Variable beifügen: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Es können auch nur Teile der Variablen benutzt werden, z.B.@: liefert @code{%@{sha256:80@}} nur die ersten 80 Bits. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16340 +#: doc/guix.texi:16337 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-process-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16345 +#: doc/guix.texi:16342 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-client-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16348 doc/guix.texi:21613 +#: doc/guix.texi:16345 doc/guix.texi:21610 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16350 +#: doc/guix.texi:16347 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-vsz-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16355 +#: doc/guix.texi:16352 msgid "Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die vorgegebene Beschränkung der VSZ („Virtual Memory Size“, virtuelle Speichergröße) für Dienstprozesse. Dies ist hauptsächlich dafür gedacht, Prozessen, die ein Speicherleck aufweisen, rechtzeitig Einhalt zu gebieten und sie abzuwürgen, bevor sie allen Speicher aufbrauchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16357 +#: doc/guix.texi:16354 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-login-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16362 +#: doc/guix.texi:16359 msgid "Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der Anmeldebenutzer, der intern von Anmeldeprozessen benutzt wird. Der Anmeldebenutzer ist derjenige Benutzer im Dovecot-System, dem am wenigsten Vertrauen zugeschrieben wird. Er sollte auf überhaupt nichts Zugriff haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovenull\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16364 +#: doc/guix.texi:16361 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-internal-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16369 +#: doc/guix.texi:16366 msgid "Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults to @samp{\"dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Der interne Benutzer, der von Prozessen ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzt wird. Er sollte sich vom Anmeldebenutzer unterscheiden, damit Anmeldeprozesse keine anderen Prozesse stören können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovecot\"}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl?" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" -msgstr "" +msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. . Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." +msgstr "SSL/TLS-Unterstützung: yes für ja, no für nein, oder required, wenn SSL/TLS verpflichtend benutzt werden muss. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"required\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16374 -msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. . Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." -msgstr "" +#: doc/guix.texi:16373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-cert" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16376 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16379 msgid "PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\" was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16489 +#: doc/guix.texi:16486 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette recipient-delimiter" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16493 +#: doc/guix.texi:16490 msgid "Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Trennzeichen zwischen dem eigentlichen Lokalteil („local-part“) und Detailangaben in der E-Mail-Adresse. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"+\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16495 +#: doc/guix.texi:16492 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lda-original-recipient-header" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16501 +#: doc/guix.texi:16498 msgid "Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Aus welcher Kopfzeile die Adresse des Ursprünglichen Empfängers (SMTPs „RCPT TO:“-Adresse) genommen wird, wenn sie nicht anderweitig eingetragen ist. Wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-a} von dovecot-lda angegeben, hat sie Vorrang vor diesem Feld. Oft wird die Kopfzeile X-Original-To hierfür verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16503 +#: doc/guix.texi:16500 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autocreate?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16507 +#: doc/guix.texi:16504 msgid "Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob ein nicht existierendes Postfach (eine „Mailbox“) automatisch erzeugt werden soll, wenn eine Mail darin abgespeichert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16509 +#: doc/guix.texi:16506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16513 +#: doc/guix.texi:16510 msgid "Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ob automatisch erzeugte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) auch automatisch abonniert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16515 +#: doc/guix.texi:16512 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl imap-max-line-length" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16521 +#: doc/guix.texi:16518 msgid "Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults to @samp{64000}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Die maximale Länge einer IMAP-Befehlszeile. Manche Clients erzeugen sehr lange Befehlszeilen bei riesigen Postfächern, daher müssen Sie diesen Wert gegebenenfalls anheben, wenn Sie Fehlermeldungen wie „Too long argument“ oder „IMAP command line too large“ häufig sehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{64000}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16523 +#: doc/guix.texi:16520 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-logout-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16525 +#: doc/guix.texi:16522 msgid "IMAP logout format string:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Formatzeichenkette für das Abmelden bei IMAP:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16526 +#: doc/guix.texi:16523 #, no-wrap msgid "%i" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%i" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +#: doc/guix.texi:16525 msgid "total number of bytes read from client" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Gesamtzahl vom Client empfangener Bytes" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +#: doc/guix.texi:16525 #, no-wrap msgid "%o" -msgstr "" +msgstr "%o" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16530 +#: doc/guix.texi:16527 msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Gesamtzahl zum Client versandter Bytes" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16533 +#: doc/guix.texi:16530 msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Siehe @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} für eine Liste aller Variablen, die Sie benutzen können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16535 +#: doc/guix.texi:16532 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-capability" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16539 +#: doc/guix.texi:16536 msgid "Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g.@: +XFOO XBAR). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Ersetzt die Antworten auf IMAP-CAPABILITY-Anfragen. Wenn der Wert mit „+“ beginnt, werden die angegebenen Capabilitys zu den voreingestellten hinzugefügt (z.B.@: +XFOO XBAR). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16541 +#: doc/guix.texi:16538 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-idle-notify-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16545 +#: doc/guix.texi:16542 msgid "How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Wie lange zwischen „OK Still here“-Benachrichtigungen gewartet wird, wenn der Client auf IDLE steht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16547 +#: doc/guix.texi:16544 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-send" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16553 +#: doc/guix.texi:16550 msgid "ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "ID-Feldnamen und -werte, die an Clients versandt werden sollen. Wenn * als der Wert angegeben wird, benutzt Dovecot dafür den voreingestellten Wert. Die folgenden Felder verfügen derzeit über voreingestellte Werte: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-log" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16555 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16558 msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" +msgstr "Welche vom Client übermittelten ID-Felder protokolliert werden. * bedeutet alle. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16560 +#: doc/guix.texi:16557 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds" -msgstr "" +msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste imap-client-workarounds" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16562 +#: doc/guix.texi:16559 msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Maßnahmen, um verschiedene Fehler in Clients zu umgehen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16564 +#: doc/guix.texi:16561 #, no-wrap msgid "delay-newmail" -msgstr "" +msgstr "delay-newmail" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16571 +#: doc/guix.texi:16568 msgid "Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail (' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you expected it to." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17417 +#: doc/guix.texi:17414 msgid "Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be able to connect to it." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17418 +#: doc/guix.texi:17415 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17420 +#: doc/guix.texi:17417 msgid "Must be a @code{} record or @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17425 +#: doc/guix.texi:17422 msgid "You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the @code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17427 +#: doc/guix.texi:17424 msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17428 doc/guix.texi:18859 +#: doc/guix.texi:17425 doc/guix.texi:18856 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17430 +#: doc/guix.texi:17427 msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17433 +#: doc/guix.texi:17430 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17435 +#: doc/guix.texi:17432 msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17439 +#: doc/guix.texi:17436 msgid "This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname." msgstr "" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:17440 doc/guix.texi:23820 +#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:23817 #, no-wrap msgid "password" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17443 +#: doc/guix.texi:17440 msgid "A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the same password. Don't lose your password." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17444 +#: doc/guix.texi:17441 #, no-wrap msgid "url" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17447 +#: doc/guix.texi:17444 msgid "This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17448 +#: doc/guix.texi:17445 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17451 +#: doc/guix.texi:17448 msgid "By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your server will be linked by this host name instead." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17459 +#: doc/guix.texi:17456 #, no-wrap msgid "Tailon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17463 +#: doc/guix.texi:17460 msgid "@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for viewing and searching log files." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17466 +#: doc/guix.texi:17463 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17469 +#: doc/guix.texi:17466 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17473 +#: doc/guix.texi:17470 msgid "The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding @command{sed} to the list of allowed commands." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17480 +#: doc/guix.texi:17477 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32646,34 +32700,34 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17483 +#: doc/guix.texi:17480 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17486 +#: doc/guix.texi:17483 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17488 +#: doc/guix.texi:17485 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17492 +#: doc/guix.texi:17489 msgid "The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17495 +#: doc/guix.texi:17492 msgid "For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can be used:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17500 +#: doc/guix.texi:17497 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32682,150 +32736,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17502 +#: doc/guix.texi:17499 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17504 +#: doc/guix.texi:17501 msgid "The tailon package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17508 +#: doc/guix.texi:17505 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17511 +#: doc/guix.texi:17508 msgid "Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17513 +#: doc/guix.texi:17510 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17518 +#: doc/guix.texi:17515 msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17519 +#: doc/guix.texi:17516 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17521 +#: doc/guix.texi:17518 msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17522 +#: doc/guix.texi:17519 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17524 +#: doc/guix.texi:17521 msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17525 +#: doc/guix.texi:17522 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17527 +#: doc/guix.texi:17524 msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17528 +#: doc/guix.texi:17525 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17530 +#: doc/guix.texi:17527 msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17531 +#: doc/guix.texi:17528 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17533 +#: doc/guix.texi:17530 msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17534 +#: doc/guix.texi:17531 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17536 +#: doc/guix.texi:17533 msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17537 +#: doc/guix.texi:17534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17539 +#: doc/guix.texi:17536 msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17540 +#: doc/guix.texi:17537 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17544 +#: doc/guix.texi:17541 msgid "Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap lines." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17545 +#: doc/guix.texi:17542 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17549 +#: doc/guix.texi:17546 msgid "HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication (the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17550 +#: doc/guix.texi:17547 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17555 +#: doc/guix.texi:17552 msgid "If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd element of the pair is the password." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17561 +#: doc/guix.texi:17558 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(tailon-configuration-file\n" @@ -32835,35 +32889,35 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17567 +#: doc/guix.texi:17564 #, no-wrap msgid "Darkstat Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17568 +#: doc/guix.texi:17565 #, no-wrap msgid "darkstat" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17571 +#: doc/guix.texi:17568 msgid "Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17572 +#: doc/guix.texi:17569 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17577 +#: doc/guix.texi:17574 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17582 +#: doc/guix.texi:17579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service darkstat-service-type\n" @@ -32872,101 +32926,101 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17585 +#: doc/guix.texi:17582 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17587 +#: doc/guix.texi:17584 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17589 +#: doc/guix.texi:17586 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17591 +#: doc/guix.texi:17588 msgid "The darkstat package to use." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17592 +#: doc/guix.texi:17589 #, no-wrap msgid "interface" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17594 +#: doc/guix.texi:17591 msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17595 +#: doc/guix.texi:17592 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17597 +#: doc/guix.texi:17594 msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17598 +#: doc/guix.texi:17595 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17600 doc/guix.texi:17638 +#: doc/guix.texi:17597 doc/guix.texi:17635 msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17601 +#: doc/guix.texi:17598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17604 +#: doc/guix.texi:17601 msgid "Specify the path of the base URL. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} is accessed via a reverse proxy." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17608 +#: doc/guix.texi:17605 #, no-wrap msgid "Prometheus Node Exporter Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17610 +#: doc/guix.texi:17607 #, no-wrap msgid "prometheus-node-exporter" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17615 +#: doc/guix.texi:17612 msgid "The Prometheus ``node exporter'' makes hardware and operating system statistics provided by the Linux kernel available for the Prometheus monitoring system. This service should be deployed on all physical nodes and virtual machines, where monitoring these statistics is desirable." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17616 +#: doc/guix.texi:17613 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} prometheus-node-exporter-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17621 +#: doc/guix.texi:17618 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/, prometheus-node-exporter} service, its value must be a @code{prometheus-node-exporter-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17626 +#: doc/guix.texi:17623 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service prometheus-node-exporter-service-type\n" @@ -32975,609 +33029,609 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17629 +#: doc/guix.texi:17626 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} prometheus-node-exporter-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17631 +#: doc/guix.texi:17628 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{node_exporter}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{node_exporter}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17633 +#: doc/guix.texi:17630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17635 +#: doc/guix.texi:17632 msgid "The prometheus-node-exporter package to use." msgstr "Das Paket für den prometheus-node-exporter, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17636 +#: doc/guix.texi:17633 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{web-listen-address} (default: @code{\":9100\"})" msgstr "@code{web-listen-address} (Vorgabe: @code{\":9100\"})" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17642 +#: doc/guix.texi:17639 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix server" msgstr "Zabbix-Server" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17643 +#: doc/guix.texi:17640 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17646 +#: doc/guix.texi:17643 msgid "Zabbix provides monitoring metrics, among others network utilization, CPU load and disk space consumption:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17648 +#: doc/guix.texi:17645 #, no-wrap msgid "High performance, high capacity (able to monitor hundreds of thousands of devices)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17649 +#: doc/guix.texi:17646 #, no-wrap msgid "Auto-discovery of servers and network devices and interfaces." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17650 +#: doc/guix.texi:17647 #, no-wrap msgid "Low-level discovery, allows to automatically start monitoring new items, file systems or network interfaces among others." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17651 +#: doc/guix.texi:17648 #, no-wrap msgid "Distributed monitoring with centralized web administration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17652 +#: doc/guix.texi:17649 #, no-wrap msgid "Native high performance agents." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17653 +#: doc/guix.texi:17650 #, no-wrap msgid "SLA, and ITIL KPI metrics on reporting." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17654 +#: doc/guix.texi:17651 #, no-wrap msgid "High-level (business) view of monitored resources through user-defined visual console screens and dashboards." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17655 +#: doc/guix.texi:17652 #, no-wrap msgid "Remote command execution through Zabbix proxies." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17661 +#: doc/guix.texi:17658 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17662 +#: doc/guix.texi:17659 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17664 +#: doc/guix.texi:17661 msgid "The zabbix-server package." msgstr "Das zabbix-server-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17667 +#: doc/guix.texi:17664 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17669 +#: doc/guix.texi:17666 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17671 doc/guix.texi:17678 doc/guix.texi:17692 -#: doc/guix.texi:17699 doc/guix.texi:17800 doc/guix.texi:17807 -#: doc/guix.texi:17918 doc/guix.texi:17925 +#: doc/guix.texi:17668 doc/guix.texi:17675 doc/guix.texi:17689 +#: doc/guix.texi:17696 doc/guix.texi:17797 doc/guix.texi:17804 +#: doc/guix.texi:17915 doc/guix.texi:17922 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"zabbix\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17674 +#: doc/guix.texi:17671 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17676 +#: doc/guix.texi:17673 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17681 +#: doc/guix.texi:17678 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17683 doc/guix.texi:17902 +#: doc/guix.texi:17680 doc/guix.texi:17899 msgid "Database host name." msgstr "Rechnername der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17685 +#: doc/guix.texi:17682 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17688 +#: doc/guix.texi:17685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17690 doc/guix.texi:17916 +#: doc/guix.texi:17687 doc/guix.texi:17913 msgid "Database name." msgstr "Datenbankname." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17695 +#: doc/guix.texi:17692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17697 doc/guix.texi:17923 +#: doc/guix.texi:17694 doc/guix.texi:17920 msgid "Database user." msgstr "Benutzerkonto der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17702 +#: doc/guix.texi:17699 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17705 +#: doc/guix.texi:17702 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{include-files} with @code{DBPassword=SECRET} inside a specified file instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17710 +#: doc/guix.texi:17707 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17712 doc/guix.texi:17909 +#: doc/guix.texi:17709 doc/guix.texi:17906 msgid "Database port." msgstr "Datenbank-Portnummer." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17714 doc/guix.texi:17911 +#: doc/guix.texi:17711 doc/guix.texi:17908 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5432}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17717 +#: doc/guix.texi:17714 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17719 doc/guix.texi:17820 +#: doc/guix.texi:17716 doc/guix.texi:17817 msgid "Specifies where log messages are written to:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 +#: doc/guix.texi:17720 doc/guix.texi:17821 msgid "@code{system} - syslog." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 +#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 msgid "@code{file} - file specified with @code{log-file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17729 doc/guix.texi:17830 +#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 msgid "@code{console} - standard output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17736 +#: doc/guix.texi:17733 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17738 doc/guix.texi:17839 +#: doc/guix.texi:17735 doc/guix.texi:17836 msgid "Log file name for @code{log-type} @code{file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17740 +#: doc/guix.texi:17737 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/server.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17743 +#: doc/guix.texi:17740 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17745 doc/guix.texi:17846 +#: doc/guix.texi:17742 doc/guix.texi:17843 msgid "Name of PID file." msgstr "Name der PID-Datei." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17747 +#: doc/guix.texi:17744 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17750 +#: doc/guix.texi:17747 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17753 +#: doc/guix.texi:17750 msgid "The location of certificate authority (CA) files for SSL server certificate verification." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17755 +#: doc/guix.texi:17752 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17758 +#: doc/guix.texi:17755 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17760 +#: doc/guix.texi:17757 msgid "Location of SSL client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17762 +#: doc/guix.texi:17759 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17765 +#: doc/guix.texi:17762 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17767 doc/guix.texi:17871 +#: doc/guix.texi:17764 doc/guix.texi:17868 msgid "Extra options will be appended to Zabbix server configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17772 +#: doc/guix.texi:17769 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17775 doc/guix.texi:17879 +#: doc/guix.texi:17772 doc/guix.texi:17876 msgid "You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17782 +#: doc/guix.texi:17779 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix agent" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17783 +#: doc/guix.texi:17780 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17786 +#: doc/guix.texi:17783 msgid "Zabbix agent gathers information for Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17790 +#: doc/guix.texi:17787 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17791 +#: doc/guix.texi:17788 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17793 +#: doc/guix.texi:17790 msgid "The zabbix-agent package." msgstr "Das zabbix-agent-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17796 +#: doc/guix.texi:17793 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17798 +#: doc/guix.texi:17795 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17803 +#: doc/guix.texi:17800 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17805 +#: doc/guix.texi:17802 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17810 +#: doc/guix.texi:17807 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string hostname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17813 +#: doc/guix.texi:17810 msgid "Unique, case sensitive hostname which is required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17815 +#: doc/guix.texi:17812 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Zabbix server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17818 +#: doc/guix.texi:17815 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17837 +#: doc/guix.texi:17834 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17841 +#: doc/guix.texi:17838 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/agent.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17844 +#: doc/guix.texi:17841 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17848 +#: doc/guix.texi:17845 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17851 +#: doc/guix.texi:17848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17855 +#: doc/guix.texi:17852 msgid "List of IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies. Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17857 doc/guix.texi:17866 +#: doc/guix.texi:17854 doc/guix.texi:17863 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17860 +#: doc/guix.texi:17857 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server-active" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17864 +#: doc/guix.texi:17861 msgid "List of IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks. If port is not specified, default port is used. If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17869 +#: doc/guix.texi:17866 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17876 +#: doc/guix.texi:17873 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17886 +#: doc/guix.texi:17883 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix front-end" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17887 +#: doc/guix.texi:17884 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-front-end" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17890 +#: doc/guix.texi:17887 msgid "This service provides a WEB interface to Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17894 +#: doc/guix.texi:17891 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17895 +#: doc/guix.texi:17892 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17897 doc/guix.texi:22299 +#: doc/guix.texi:17894 doc/guix.texi:22296 msgid "NGINX configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17900 +#: doc/guix.texi:17897 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17907 +#: doc/guix.texi:17904 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17914 +#: doc/guix.texi:17911 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17921 +#: doc/guix.texi:17918 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17928 +#: doc/guix.texi:17925 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17930 +#: doc/guix.texi:17927 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{db-secret-file} instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17935 +#: doc/guix.texi:17932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17939 +#: doc/guix.texi:17936 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{zabbix.conf.php} file. This file contains credentials for use by Zabbix front-end. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17944 +#: doc/guix.texi:17941 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string zabbix-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17946 +#: doc/guix.texi:17943 msgid "Zabbix server hostname." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17951 +#: doc/guix.texi:17948 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number zabbix-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17953 +#: doc/guix.texi:17950 msgid "Zabbix server port." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17955 +#: doc/guix.texi:17952 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10051}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17963 +#: doc/guix.texi:17960 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17967 +#: doc/guix.texi:17964 msgid "The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17968 +#: doc/guix.texi:17965 #, no-wrap msgid "Krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17975 +#: doc/guix.texi:17972 msgid "Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause any daemon to be started." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17979 +#: doc/guix.texi:17976 msgid "No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, @code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17980 +#: doc/guix.texi:17977 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17982 +#: doc/guix.texi:17979 msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17986 +#: doc/guix.texi:17983 msgid "Here is an example of its use:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:18000 +#: doc/guix.texi:17997 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service krb5-service-type\n" @@ -33596,206 +33650,206 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18004 +#: doc/guix.texi:18001 msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18005 +#: doc/guix.texi:18002 #, no-wrap msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18007 +#: doc/guix.texi:18004 msgid "of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18007 +#: doc/guix.texi:18004 #, no-wrap msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18009 +#: doc/guix.texi:18006 msgid "specified by clients;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18009 +#: doc/guix.texi:18006 #, no-wrap msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18017 +#: doc/guix.texi:18014 msgid "The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} documentation." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18019 +#: doc/guix.texi:18016 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18020 +#: doc/guix.texi:18017 #, no-wrap msgid "realm, kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18026 +#: doc/guix.texi:18023 msgid "This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, converted to upper case." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18027 +#: doc/guix.texi:18024 #, no-wrap msgid "admin-server" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18030 +#: doc/guix.texi:18027 msgid "This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server is running." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18031 +#: doc/guix.texi:18028 #, no-wrap msgid "kdc" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18034 +#: doc/guix.texi:18031 msgid "This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18037 +#: doc/guix.texi:18034 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18040 +#: doc/guix.texi:18037 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18043 +#: doc/guix.texi:18040 msgid "If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption algorithms known to be weak will be accepted." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18044 +#: doc/guix.texi:18041 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18051 +#: doc/guix.texi:18048 msgid "This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18052 +#: doc/guix.texi:18049 #, no-wrap msgid "realms" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18057 +#: doc/guix.texi:18054 msgid "This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching the @code{default-realm} field." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18061 +#: doc/guix.texi:18058 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18062 +#: doc/guix.texi:18059 #, no-wrap msgid "pam-krb5" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18068 +#: doc/guix.texi:18065 msgid "The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled applications to authenticate users using Kerberos." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18069 +#: doc/guix.texi:18066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18071 +#: doc/guix.texi:18068 msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18073 +#: doc/guix.texi:18070 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18076 +#: doc/guix.texi:18073 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines PAM-Moduls für Kerberos 5 repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18077 +#: doc/guix.texi:18074 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18079 +#: doc/guix.texi:18076 msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18080 +#: doc/guix.texi:18077 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18083 +#: doc/guix.texi:18080 msgid "The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to authenticate." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18089 +#: doc/guix.texi:18086 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18090 +#: doc/guix.texi:18087 #, no-wrap msgid "nslcd, LDAP service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18097 +#: doc/guix.texi:18094 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides the @code{nslcd-service-type}, which can be used to authenticate against an LDAP server. In addition to configuring the service itself, you may want to add @code{ldap} as a name service to the Name Service Switch. @xref{Name Service Switch} for detailed information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18101 +#: doc/guix.texi:18098 msgid "Here is a simple operating system declaration with a default configuration of the @code{nslcd-service-type} and a Name Service Switch configuration that consults the @code{ldap} name service last:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18124 +#: doc/guix.texi:18121 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-service-modules authentication)\n" @@ -33822,671 +33876,671 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18129 +#: doc/guix.texi:18126 msgid "Available @code{nslcd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18130 +#: doc/guix.texi:18127 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} package nss-pam-ldapd" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18132 +#: doc/guix.texi:18129 msgid "The @code{nss-pam-ldapd} package to use." msgstr "Das @code{nss-pam-ldapd}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18135 +#: doc/guix.texi:18132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number threads" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18139 +#: doc/guix.texi:18136 msgid "The number of threads to start that can handle requests and perform LDAP queries. Each thread opens a separate connection to the LDAP server. The default is to start 5 threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18141 doc/guix.texi:18183 doc/guix.texi:18191 -#: doc/guix.texi:18199 doc/guix.texi:18207 doc/guix.texi:18216 -#: doc/guix.texi:18224 doc/guix.texi:18231 doc/guix.texi:18239 -#: doc/guix.texi:18247 doc/guix.texi:18257 doc/guix.texi:18264 -#: doc/guix.texi:18288 doc/guix.texi:18296 doc/guix.texi:18322 -#: doc/guix.texi:18331 doc/guix.texi:18340 doc/guix.texi:18349 -#: doc/guix.texi:18358 doc/guix.texi:18367 doc/guix.texi:18375 -#: doc/guix.texi:18383 doc/guix.texi:18390 doc/guix.texi:18398 -#: doc/guix.texi:18405 doc/guix.texi:18413 doc/guix.texi:18421 -#: doc/guix.texi:18430 doc/guix.texi:18439 doc/guix.texi:18447 -#: doc/guix.texi:18455 doc/guix.texi:18463 doc/guix.texi:18474 -#: doc/guix.texi:18484 doc/guix.texi:18495 doc/guix.texi:18504 -#: doc/guix.texi:18514 doc/guix.texi:18522 doc/guix.texi:18533 -#: doc/guix.texi:18542 doc/guix.texi:18552 doc/guix.texi:20842 -#: doc/guix.texi:20849 doc/guix.texi:20856 doc/guix.texi:20863 -#: doc/guix.texi:20870 doc/guix.texi:20877 doc/guix.texi:20885 -#: doc/guix.texi:20893 doc/guix.texi:20900 doc/guix.texi:20907 -#: doc/guix.texi:20914 doc/guix.texi:20921 doc/guix.texi:20951 -#: doc/guix.texi:20989 doc/guix.texi:20996 doc/guix.texi:21005 -#: doc/guix.texi:21027 doc/guix.texi:21035 doc/guix.texi:21042 -#: doc/guix.texi:21197 doc/guix.texi:21217 doc/guix.texi:21232 -#: doc/guix.texi:21239 doc/guix.texi:23037 doc/guix.texi:23045 -#: doc/guix.texi:23053 doc/guix.texi:23061 doc/guix.texi:23069 -#: doc/guix.texi:23077 +#: doc/guix.texi:18138 doc/guix.texi:18180 doc/guix.texi:18188 +#: doc/guix.texi:18196 doc/guix.texi:18204 doc/guix.texi:18213 +#: doc/guix.texi:18221 doc/guix.texi:18228 doc/guix.texi:18236 +#: doc/guix.texi:18244 doc/guix.texi:18254 doc/guix.texi:18261 +#: doc/guix.texi:18285 doc/guix.texi:18293 doc/guix.texi:18319 +#: doc/guix.texi:18328 doc/guix.texi:18337 doc/guix.texi:18346 +#: doc/guix.texi:18355 doc/guix.texi:18364 doc/guix.texi:18372 +#: doc/guix.texi:18380 doc/guix.texi:18387 doc/guix.texi:18395 +#: doc/guix.texi:18402 doc/guix.texi:18410 doc/guix.texi:18418 +#: doc/guix.texi:18427 doc/guix.texi:18436 doc/guix.texi:18444 +#: doc/guix.texi:18452 doc/guix.texi:18460 doc/guix.texi:18471 +#: doc/guix.texi:18481 doc/guix.texi:18492 doc/guix.texi:18501 +#: doc/guix.texi:18511 doc/guix.texi:18519 doc/guix.texi:18530 +#: doc/guix.texi:18539 doc/guix.texi:18549 doc/guix.texi:20839 +#: doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:20853 doc/guix.texi:20860 +#: doc/guix.texi:20867 doc/guix.texi:20874 doc/guix.texi:20882 +#: doc/guix.texi:20890 doc/guix.texi:20897 doc/guix.texi:20904 +#: doc/guix.texi:20911 doc/guix.texi:20918 doc/guix.texi:20948 +#: doc/guix.texi:20986 doc/guix.texi:20993 doc/guix.texi:21002 +#: doc/guix.texi:21024 doc/guix.texi:21032 doc/guix.texi:21039 +#: doc/guix.texi:21194 doc/guix.texi:21214 doc/guix.texi:21229 +#: doc/guix.texi:21236 doc/guix.texi:23034 doc/guix.texi:23042 +#: doc/guix.texi:23050 doc/guix.texi:23058 doc/guix.texi:23066 +#: doc/guix.texi:23074 msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @samp{disabled} (d.h.@: deaktiviert)." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18144 +#: doc/guix.texi:18141 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18146 +#: doc/guix.texi:18143 msgid "This specifies the user id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18148 doc/guix.texi:18155 +#: doc/guix.texi:18145 doc/guix.texi:18152 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"nslcd\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18151 +#: doc/guix.texi:18148 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string gid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18153 +#: doc/guix.texi:18150 msgid "This specifies the group id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18158 +#: doc/guix.texi:18155 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} log-option log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18165 +#: doc/guix.texi:18162 msgid "This option controls the way logging is done via a list containing SCHEME and LEVEL. The SCHEME argument may either be the symbols \"none\" or \"syslog\", or an absolute file name. The LEVEL argument is optional and specifies the log level. The log level may be one of the following symbols: \"crit\", \"error\", \"warning\", \"notice\", \"info\" or \"debug\". All messages with the specified log level or higher are logged." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18167 +#: doc/guix.texi:18164 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"/var/log/nslcd\" info)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18170 +#: doc/guix.texi:18167 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list uri" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18173 +#: doc/guix.texi:18170 msgid "The list of LDAP server URIs. Normally, only the first server will be used with the following servers as fall-back." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18175 +#: doc/guix.texi:18172 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"ldap://localhost:389/\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18178 +#: doc/guix.texi:18175 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ldap-version" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18181 +#: doc/guix.texi:18178 msgid "The version of the LDAP protocol to use. The default is to use the maximum version supported by the LDAP library." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18186 +#: doc/guix.texi:18183 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string binddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18189 +#: doc/guix.texi:18186 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name with which to bind to the directory server for lookups. The default is to bind anonymously." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18194 +#: doc/guix.texi:18191 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bindpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18197 +#: doc/guix.texi:18194 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind. This option is only applicable when used with binddn." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18202 +#: doc/guix.texi:18199 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18205 +#: doc/guix.texi:18202 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name to use when the root user tries to modify a user's password using the PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18210 +#: doc/guix.texi:18207 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmodpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18214 +#: doc/guix.texi:18211 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind if the root user tries to change a user's password. This option is only applicable when used with rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18219 +#: doc/guix.texi:18216 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-mech" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18222 +#: doc/guix.texi:18219 msgid "Specifies the SASL mechanism to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18227 +#: doc/guix.texi:18224 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-realm" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18229 +#: doc/guix.texi:18226 msgid "Specifies the SASL realm to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18234 +#: doc/guix.texi:18231 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authcid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18237 +#: doc/guix.texi:18234 msgid "Specifies the authentication identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18242 +#: doc/guix.texi:18239 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authzid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18245 +#: doc/guix.texi:18242 msgid "Specifies the authorization identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18250 +#: doc/guix.texi:18247 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean sasl-canonicalize?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18255 +#: doc/guix.texi:18252 msgid "Determines whether the LDAP server host name should be canonicalised. If this is enabled the LDAP library will do a reverse host name lookup. By default, it is left up to the LDAP library whether this check is performed or not." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18260 +#: doc/guix.texi:18257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string krb5-ccname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18262 +#: doc/guix.texi:18259 msgid "Set the name for the GSS-API Kerberos credentials cache." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18267 +#: doc/guix.texi:18264 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string base" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18269 +#: doc/guix.texi:18266 msgid "The directory search base." msgstr "Basis für die Verzeichnissuche." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18271 +#: doc/guix.texi:18268 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18274 +#: doc/guix.texi:18271 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} scope-option scope" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18278 +#: doc/guix.texi:18275 msgid "Specifies the search scope (subtree, onelevel, base or children). The default scope is subtree; base scope is almost never useful for name service lookups; children scope is not supported on all servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18280 +#: doc/guix.texi:18277 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(subtree)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18283 +#: doc/guix.texi:18280 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-deref-option deref" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18286 +#: doc/guix.texi:18283 msgid "Specifies the policy for dereferencing aliases. The default policy is to never dereference aliases." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18291 +#: doc/guix.texi:18288 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean referrals" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18294 +#: doc/guix.texi:18291 msgid "Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should be enabled. The default behaviour is to chase referrals." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18299 +#: doc/guix.texi:18296 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-map-entries maps" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18304 +#: doc/guix.texi:18301 msgid "This option allows for custom attributes to be looked up instead of the default RFC 2307 attributes. It is a list of maps, each consisting of the name of a map, the RFC 2307 attribute to match and the query expression for the attribute as it is available in the directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18309 +#: doc/guix.texi:18306 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-filter-entries filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18312 +#: doc/guix.texi:18309 msgid "A list of filters consisting of the name of a map to which the filter applies and an LDAP search filter expression." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18317 +#: doc/guix.texi:18314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number bind-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18320 +#: doc/guix.texi:18317 msgid "Specifies the time limit in seconds to use when connecting to the directory server. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18325 +#: doc/guix.texi:18322 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18329 +#: doc/guix.texi:18326 msgid "Specifies the time limit (in seconds) to wait for a response from the LDAP server. A value of zero, which is the default, is to wait indefinitely for searches to be completed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18334 +#: doc/guix.texi:18331 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number idle-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18338 +#: doc/guix.texi:18335 msgid "Specifies the period if inactivity (in seconds) after which the con‐ nection to the LDAP server will be closed. The default is not to time out connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18343 +#: doc/guix.texi:18340 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-sleeptime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18347 +#: doc/guix.texi:18344 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to sleep when connecting to all LDAP servers fails. By default one second is waited between the first failure and the first retry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18352 +#: doc/guix.texi:18349 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-retrytime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18356 +#: doc/guix.texi:18353 msgid "Specifies the time after which the LDAP server is considered to be permanently unavailable. Once this time is reached retries will be done only once per this time period. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18361 +#: doc/guix.texi:18358 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-option ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18365 +#: doc/guix.texi:18362 msgid "Specifies whether to use SSL/TLS or not (the default is not to). If 'start-tls is specified then StartTLS is used rather than raw LDAP over SSL." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18370 +#: doc/guix.texi:18367 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-tls-reqcert-option tls-reqcert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18373 +#: doc/guix.texi:18370 msgid "Specifies what checks to perform on a server-supplied certificate. The meaning of the values is described in the ldap.conf(5) manual page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18378 +#: doc/guix.texi:18375 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertdir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18381 +#: doc/guix.texi:18378 msgid "Specifies the directory containing X.509 certificates for peer authen‐ tication. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18386 +#: doc/guix.texi:18383 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18388 +#: doc/guix.texi:18385 msgid "Specifies the path to the X.509 certificate for peer authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18393 +#: doc/guix.texi:18390 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-randfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18396 +#: doc/guix.texi:18393 msgid "Specifies the path to an entropy source. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18401 +#: doc/guix.texi:18398 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-ciphers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18403 +#: doc/guix.texi:18400 msgid "Specifies the ciphers to use for TLS as a string." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18408 +#: doc/guix.texi:18405 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18411 +#: doc/guix.texi:18408 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the local certificate for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18416 +#: doc/guix.texi:18413 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18419 +#: doc/guix.texi:18416 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the private key for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18424 +#: doc/guix.texi:18421 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number pagesize" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18428 +#: doc/guix.texi:18425 msgid "Set this to a number greater than 0 to request paged results from the LDAP server in accordance with RFC2696. The default (0) is to not request paged results." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18433 +#: doc/guix.texi:18430 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ignore-users-option nss-initgroups-ignoreusers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18437 +#: doc/guix.texi:18434 msgid "This option prevents group membership lookups through LDAP for the specified users. Alternatively, the value 'all-local may be used. With that value nslcd builds a full list of non-LDAP users on startup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18442 +#: doc/guix.texi:18439 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-min-uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18445 +#: doc/guix.texi:18442 msgid "This option ensures that LDAP users with a numeric user id lower than the specified value are ignored." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18450 +#: doc/guix.texi:18447 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-uid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18453 +#: doc/guix.texi:18450 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric user ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local users." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18458 +#: doc/guix.texi:18455 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-gid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18461 +#: doc/guix.texi:18458 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric group ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18466 +#: doc/guix.texi:18463 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-nested-groups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18472 +#: doc/guix.texi:18469 msgid "If this option is set, the member attribute of a group may point to another group. Members of nested groups are also returned in the higher level group and parent groups are returned when finding groups for a specific user. The default is not to perform extra searches for nested groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18477 +#: doc/guix.texi:18474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-getgrent-skipmembers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18482 +#: doc/guix.texi:18479 msgid "If this option is set, the group member list is not retrieved when looking up groups. Lookups for finding which groups a user belongs to will remain functional so the user will likely still get the correct groups assigned on login." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18487 +#: doc/guix.texi:18484 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-disable-enumeration" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18493 +#: doc/guix.texi:18490 msgid "If this option is set, functions which cause all user/group entries to be loaded from the directory will not succeed in doing so. This can dramatically reduce LDAP server load in situations where there are a great number of users and/or groups. This option is not recommended for most configurations." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18498 +#: doc/guix.texi:18495 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string validnames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18502 +#: doc/guix.texi:18499 msgid "This option can be used to specify how user and group names are verified within the system. This pattern is used to check all user and group names that are requested and returned from LDAP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18507 +#: doc/guix.texi:18504 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean ignorecase" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18512 +#: doc/guix.texi:18509 msgid "This specifies whether or not to perform searches using case-insensitive matching. Enabling this could open up the system to authorization bypass vulnerabilities and introduce nscd cache poisoning vulnerabilities which allow denial of service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18517 +#: doc/guix.texi:18514 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean pam-authc-ppolicy" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18520 +#: doc/guix.texi:18517 msgid "This option specifies whether password policy controls are requested and handled from the LDAP server when performing user authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18525 +#: doc/guix.texi:18522 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authc-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18531 +#: doc/guix.texi:18528 msgid "By default nslcd performs an LDAP search with the user's credentials after BIND (authentication) to ensure that the BIND operation was successful. The default search is a simple check to see if the user's DN exists. A search filter can be specified that will be used instead. It should return at least one entry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18536 +#: doc/guix.texi:18533 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authz-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18540 +#: doc/guix.texi:18537 msgid "This option allows flexible fine tuning of the authorisation check that should be performed. The search filter specified is executed and if any entries match, access is granted, otherwise access is denied." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18545 +#: doc/guix.texi:18542 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-password-prohibit-message" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18550 +#: doc/guix.texi:18547 msgid "If this option is set password modification using pam_ldap will be denied and the specified message will be presented to the user instead. The message can be used to direct the user to an alternative means of changing their password." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18555 +#: doc/guix.texi:18552 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list pam-services" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18557 +#: doc/guix.texi:18554 msgid "List of pam service names for which LDAP authentication should suffice." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18568 +#: doc/guix.texi:18565 #, no-wrap msgid "web" msgstr "Web" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18569 +#: doc/guix.texi:18566 #, no-wrap msgid "www" msgstr "WWW" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18570 +#: doc/guix.texi:18567 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTP" msgstr "HTTP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18573 +#: doc/guix.texi:18570 msgid "The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services web)} stellt den Apache-HTTP-Server, den nginx-Webserver und auch einen fastcgi-Wrapperdienst bereit." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18574 +#: doc/guix.texi:18571 #, no-wrap msgid "Apache HTTP Server" msgstr "Apache-HTTP-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18576 +#: doc/guix.texi:18573 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} httpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18580 +#: doc/guix.texi:18577 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server (@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{httpd-configuration} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache-HTTP-Server} @dfn{httpd}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{httpd-configuration}-Verbund." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18582 doc/guix.texi:18763 +#: doc/guix.texi:18579 doc/guix.texi:18760 msgid "A simple example configuration is given below." msgstr "Es folgt ein einfaches Beispiel der Konfiguration." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18590 +#: doc/guix.texi:18587 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34504,12 +34558,12 @@ msgstr "" " (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18594 +#: doc/guix.texi:18591 msgid "Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the configuration." msgstr "Andere Dienste können den @code{httpd-service-type} auch erweitern, um etwas zur Konfiguration hinzuzufügen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18603 doc/guix.texi:18743 +#: doc/guix.texi:18600 doc/guix.texi:18740 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34529,115 +34583,115 @@ msgstr "" " DocumentRoot \\\"/srv/http/www.example.com\\\"\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18609 +#: doc/guix.texi:18606 msgid "The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given below." msgstr "Nun folgt eine Beschreibung der Verbundstypen @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} und @code{httpd-virtualhost}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18610 +#: doc/guix.texi:18607 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18612 +#: doc/guix.texi:18609 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18614 +#: doc/guix.texi:18611 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18616 +#: doc/guix.texi:18613 msgid "The httpd package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende httpd-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18617 doc/guix.texi:18706 +#: doc/guix.texi:18614 doc/guix.texi:18703 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18619 +#: doc/guix.texi:18616 msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service." msgstr "Die vom Shepherd-Dienst benutzte PID-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18620 +#: doc/guix.texi:18617 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" msgstr "@code{config} (Vorgabe: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18625 +#: doc/guix.texi:18622 msgid "The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a @code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file outside of the store can also be specified through a string." msgstr "Die vom httpd-Dienst zu benutzende Konfigurationsdatei. Vorgegeben ist ein @code{httpd-config-file}-Verbundsobjekt, aber als Wert kann auch ein anderer G-Ausdruck benutzt werden, der eine Datei erzeugt, zum Beispiel ein @code{plain-file}. Es kann auch eine Datei außerhalb des Stores mit einer Zeichenkette angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18629 +#: doc/guix.texi:18626 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-module" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18631 +#: doc/guix.texi:18628 msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Modul des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18635 +#: doc/guix.texi:18632 msgid "The name of the module." msgstr "Der Name des Moduls." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18641 +#: doc/guix.texi:18638 msgid "The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." msgstr "Die Datei, in der das Modul steht. Sie kann relativ zum benutzten httpd-Paket oder als absoluter Pfad einer Datei oder als ein G-Ausdruck für eine Datei im Store angegeben werden, zum Beispiel @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18645 +#: doc/guix.texi:18642 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-httpd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-httpd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18647 +#: doc/guix.texi:18644 msgid "A default list of @code{httpd-module} objects." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Liste von @code{httpd-module}-Objekten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18649 +#: doc/guix.texi:18646 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-config-file" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18651 +#: doc/guix.texi:18648 msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert eine Konfigurationsdatei für den httpd-Dienst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18653 +#: doc/guix.texi:18650 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18656 +#: doc/guix.texi:18653 msgid "The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by additional configuration." msgstr "Welche Module geladen werden sollen. Zusätzliche Module können hier eingetragen werden oder durch eine zusätzliche Konfigurationsangabe geladen werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18659 +#: doc/guix.texi:18656 msgid "For example, in order to handle requests for PHP files, you can use Apache’s @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} module along with @code{php-fpm-service-type}:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel Anfragen nach PHP-Dateien zu behandeln, können Sie das Modul @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} von Apache zusammen mit @code{php-fpm-service-type} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18681 +#: doc/guix.texi:18678 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34683,165 +34737,165 @@ msgstr "" " (socket-group \"httpd\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18683 +#: doc/guix.texi:18680 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{server-root} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18687 +#: doc/guix.texi:18684 msgid "The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken as relative to the server root." msgstr "Die @code{ServerRoot} in der Konfigurationsdatei, vorgegeben ist das httpd-Paket. Direktiven wie @code{Include} und @code{LoadModule} werden relativ zur ServerRoot interpretiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18688 +#: doc/guix.texi:18685 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18692 +#: doc/guix.texi:18689 msgid "The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself." msgstr "Der @code{ServerName} in der Konfigurationsdatei, mit dem das Anfrageschema (Request Scheme), der Rechnername (Hostname) und Port angegeben wird, mit denen sich der Server identifiziert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18696 +#: doc/guix.texi:18693 msgid "This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specifyed in virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}." msgstr "Es muss nicht als Teil der Server-Konfiguration festgelegt werden, sondern kann auch in virtuellen Rechnern (Virtual Hosts) festgelegt werden. Vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch kein @code{ServerName} festgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18697 +#: doc/guix.texi:18694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{document-root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18699 +#: doc/guix.texi:18696 msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served." msgstr "Das @code{DocumentRoot}-Verzeichnis, in dem sich die Dateien befinden, die man vom Server abrufen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18700 +#: doc/guix.texi:18697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18705 +#: doc/guix.texi:18702 msgid "The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use." msgstr "Die Liste der Werte für die @code{Listen}-Direktive in der Konfigurationsdatei. Als Wert sollte eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden, die jeweils die Portnummer, auf der gelauscht wird, und optional auch die zu benutzende IP-Adresse und das Protokoll angeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18710 +#: doc/guix.texi:18707 msgid "The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the @code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured correctly." msgstr "Hiermit wird die PID-Datei als @code{PidFile}-Direktive angegeben. Der Wert sollte mit der @code{pid-file}-Datei in der @code{httpd-configuration} übereinstimmen, damit der Shepherd-Dienst richtig konfiguriert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18711 +#: doc/guix.texi:18708 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" msgstr "@code{error-log} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18713 +#: doc/guix.texi:18710 msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors." msgstr "Der Ort, an den der Server mit der @code{ErrorLog}-Direktive Fehlerprotokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18714 +#: doc/guix.texi:18711 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18716 +#: doc/guix.texi:18713 msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Der Benutzer, als der der Server durch die @code{User}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18717 +#: doc/guix.texi:18714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18719 +#: doc/guix.texi:18716 msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Die Gruppe, mit der der Server durch die @code{Group}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18720 +#: doc/guix.texi:18717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18723 +#: doc/guix.texi:18720 msgid "A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken, die am Ende der Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18726 +#: doc/guix.texi:18723 msgid "Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list." msgstr "Alle Werte, mit denen dieser Dienst erweitert wird, werden an die Liste angehängt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18730 +#: doc/guix.texi:18727 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-virtualhost" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18732 +#: doc/guix.texi:18729 msgid "This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert einen Konfigurationsblock für einen virtuellen Rechner (Virtual Host) des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18734 +#: doc/guix.texi:18731 msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service." msgstr "Sie sollten zur zusätzlichen Konfiguration extra-config des httpd-Dienstes hinzugefügt werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18746 +#: doc/guix.texi:18743 #, no-wrap msgid "addresses-and-ports" msgstr "addresses-and-ports" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18748 +#: doc/guix.texi:18745 msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive." msgstr "Adressen und Ports für die @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18749 +#: doc/guix.texi:18746 #, no-wrap msgid "contents" msgstr "contents" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18752 +#: doc/guix.texi:18749 msgid "The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of strings and G-expressions." msgstr "Der Inhalt der @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive. Er sollte als Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken angegeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18756 +#: doc/guix.texi:18753 #, no-wrap msgid "NGINX" msgstr "NGINX" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18758 +#: doc/guix.texi:18755 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} nginx-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18761 +#: doc/guix.texi:18758 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value for this service type is a @code{} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx-Webserver}. Der Wert des Dienstes ist ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18771 doc/guix.texi:18825 +#: doc/guix.texi:18768 doc/guix.texi:18822 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34859,12 +34913,12 @@ msgstr "" " (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18776 +#: doc/guix.texi:18773 msgid "In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in this example:" msgstr "Außer durch direktes Hinzufügen von Server-Blöcken zur Dienstkonfiguration kann der Dienst auch durch andere Dienste erweitert werden, um Server-Blöcke hinzuzufügen, wie man im folgenden Beispiel sieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18782 +#: doc/guix.texi:18779 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34878,88 +34932,88 @@ msgstr "" " (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18793 +#: doc/guix.texi:18790 msgid "At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-directory} configuration option." msgstr "Beim Starten hat @command{nginx} seine Konfigurationsdatei noch nicht gelesen und benutzt eine vorgegebene Datei, um Fehlermeldungen zu protokollieren. Wenn er seine Konfigurationsdatei nicht laden kann, landen Fehlermeldungen also dort. Nachdem die Konfigurationsdatei geladen ist, werden Fehlerprotokolle nach Voreinstellung in die Datei geschrieben, die in der Konfiguration angegeben ist. In unserem Fall können Sie Fehlermeldungen beim Starten in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log} finden und nachdem die Konfiguration eingelesen wurde, finden Sie sie in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. Letzterer Ort kann mit der Konfigurationsoption @var{log-directory} geändert werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18794 +#: doc/guix.texi:18791 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18798 +#: doc/guix.texi:18795 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration can be done through this and the other provided record types, or alternatively, a config file can be provided." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von NGinx. Ein Teil der Konfiguration kann hierüber und über die anderen zu Ihrer Verfügung stehenden Verbundstypen geschehen, alternativ können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei mitgeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18800 +#: doc/guix.texi:18797 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})" msgstr "@code{nginx} (Vorgabe: @code{nginx})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18802 +#: doc/guix.texi:18799 msgid "The nginx package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende nginx-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18803 +#: doc/guix.texi:18800 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{log-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18805 +#: doc/guix.texi:18802 msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files." msgstr "In welches Verzeichnis NGinx Protokolldateien schreiben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18806 +#: doc/guix.texi:18803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18809 +#: doc/guix.texi:18806 msgid "The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary files." msgstr "In welchem Verzeichnis NGinx eine PID-Datei anlegen und temporäre Dateien ablegen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18810 +#: doc/guix.texi:18807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{server-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18814 +#: doc/guix.texi:18811 msgid "A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Server-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Die Elemente davon sollten den Typ @code{} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18818 +#: doc/guix.texi:18815 msgid "The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wäre NGinx so eingerichtet, dass Anfragen an @code{www.example.com} mit Dateien aus dem Verzeichnis @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} beantwortet werden, ohne HTTPS zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18827 +#: doc/guix.texi:18824 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{upstream-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18831 +#: doc/guix.texi:18828 msgid "A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Upstream-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Ihre Elemente sollten den Typ @code{} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18838 +#: doc/guix.texi:18835 msgid "Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when combined with @code{locations} in the @code{} records. The following example creates a server configuration with one location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream configuration, which will handle requests with two servers." msgstr "Upstreams als @code{upstream-blocks} zu konfigurieren, kann hilfreich sein, wenn es mit @code{locations} in @code{} verbunden wird. Das folgende Beispiel erzeugt eine Server-Konfiguration mit einer Location-Konfiguration, bei der Anfragen als Proxy entsprechend einer Upstream-Konfiguration weitergeleitet werden, wodurch zwei Server diese beantworten können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18857 +#: doc/guix.texi:18854 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -34999,344 +35053,344 @@ msgstr "" " \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18865 +#: doc/guix.texi:18862 msgid "If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated." msgstr "Wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei als @var{file} angegeben wird, dann wird diese benutzt und @emph{keine} Konfigurationsdatei anhand der angegebenen @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} und @code{upstream-blocks} erzeugt. Trotzdem sollten diese Argumente bei einer richtigen Konfiguration mit denen in der Datei @var{file} übereinstimmen, damit die Verzeichnisse bei Aktivierung des Dienstes erzeugt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18869 +#: doc/guix.texi:18866 msgid "This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-configuration record." msgstr "Das kann nützlich sein, wenn Sie schon eine bestehende Konfigurationsdatei haben oder das, was Sie brauchen, nicht mit anderen Teilen eines nginx-configuration-Verbundsobjekts umgesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18870 +#: doc/guix.texi:18867 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18873 +#: doc/guix.texi:18870 msgid "Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use the size of the processors cache line." msgstr "Größe der Behälter (englisch „Buckets“) für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen; vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch die Größe der Cache-Lines des Prozessors verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18874 +#: doc/guix.texi:18871 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18876 +#: doc/guix.texi:18873 msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables." msgstr "Maximale Behältergröße für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18880 +#: doc/guix.texi:18877 msgid "Extra content for the @code{http} block. Should be string or a string valued G-expression." msgstr "Zusätzlicher Inhalt des @code{http}-Blocks. Er sollte eine Zeichenkette oder ein zeichenkettenwertiger G-Ausdruck." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18884 +#: doc/guix.texi:18881 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-server-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18887 +#: doc/guix.texi:18884 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-Serverblocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18889 +#: doc/guix.texi:18886 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18894 +#: doc/guix.texi:18891 msgid "Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address may also be a hostname, for example:" msgstr "Jede @code{listen}-Direktive legt Adresse und Port für eine IP fest oder gibt einen Unix-Socket an, auf dem der Server Anfragen beantwortet. Es können entweder sowohl Adresse als auch Port oder nur die Adresse oder nur der Port angegeben werden. Als Adresse kann auch ein Rechnername („Hostname“) angegeben werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18897 +#: doc/guix.texi:18894 #, no-wrap msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" msgstr "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18899 +#: doc/guix.texi:18896 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{(list 'default)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18902 +#: doc/guix.texi:18899 msgid "A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents the default server for connections matching no other server." msgstr "Eine Liste von Servernamen, die dieser Server repräsentiert. @code{'default} repräsentiert den voreingestellten Server, der für Verbindungen verwendet wird, die zu keinem anderen Server passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18903 +#: doc/guix.texi:18900 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18905 +#: doc/guix.texi:18902 msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve." msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis der Webpräsenz, die über nginx abgerufen werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18906 +#: doc/guix.texi:18903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{locations} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18910 +#: doc/guix.texi:18907 msgid "A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration} records to use within this server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{nginx-location-configuration}- oder @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration}-Verbundsobjekten, die innerhalb des Serverblocks benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18911 +#: doc/guix.texi:18908 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" msgstr "@code{index} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18914 +#: doc/guix.texi:18911 msgid "Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory." msgstr "Index-Dateien, mit denen Anfragen nach einem Verzeichnis beantwortet werden. Wenn @emph{keine} davon gefunden wird, antwortet Nginx mit der Liste der Dateien im Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18915 +#: doc/guix.texi:18912 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{try-files} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18918 +#: doc/guix.texi:18915 msgid "A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. @code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request." msgstr "Eine Liste der Dateien, bei denen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge geprüft wird, ob sie existieren. @code{nginx} beantwortet die Anfrage mit der ersten Datei, die es findet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18919 +#: doc/guix.texi:18916 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18922 +#: doc/guix.texi:18919 msgid "Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo das Zertifikat für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten es auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie kein Zertifikat haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18923 +#: doc/guix.texi:18920 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18926 +#: doc/guix.texi:18923 msgid "Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo der private Schlüssel für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten ihn auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie keinen Schlüssel haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18927 +#: doc/guix.texi:18924 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-tokens?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18929 +#: doc/guix.texi:18926 msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response." msgstr "Ob der Server Informationen über seine Konfiguration bei Antworten beilegen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18930 +#: doc/guix.texi:18927 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{raw-content} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18932 +#: doc/guix.texi:18929 msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeilen, die unverändert in den Serverblock eingefügt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18936 +#: doc/guix.texi:18933 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-upstream-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18939 +#: doc/guix.texi:18936 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{upstream}-Blocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18943 +#: doc/guix.texi:18940 msgid "Name for this group of servers." msgstr "Der Name dieser Servergruppe." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18944 +#: doc/guix.texi:18941 #, no-wrap msgid "servers" msgstr "servers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18951 +#: doc/guix.texi:18948 msgid "Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be specified as a IP address (e.g.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix @samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly." msgstr "Gibt die Adressen der Server in der Gruppe an. Die Adresse kann als IP-Adresse (z.B.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), Domänenname (z.B.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) oder als Pfad eines Unix-Sockets mit dem vorangestellten Präfix @samp{unix:} angegeben werden. Wenn Adressen eine IP-Adresse oder einen Domänennamen benutzen, ist der voreingestellte Port 80, aber ein abweichender Port kann auch explizit angegeben werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18955 +#: doc/guix.texi:18952 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18958 +#: doc/guix.texi:18955 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{location}-Blocks angibt. Der Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18962 +#: doc/guix.texi:18959 msgid "URI which this location block matches." msgstr "Die URI, die auf diesen Block passt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18964 +#: doc/guix.texi:18961 msgid "nginx-location-configuration body" msgstr "nginx-location-configuration body" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18964 doc/guix.texi:18985 +#: doc/guix.texi:18961 doc/guix.texi:18982 #, no-wrap msgid "body" msgstr "body" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18971 +#: doc/guix.texi:18968 msgid "Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." msgstr "Der Rumpf des location-Blocks, der als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Er kann viele Konfigurationsdirektiven enthalten, zum Beispiel können Anfragen an eine Upstream-Servergruppe weitergeleitet werden, die mit einem @code{nginx-upstream-configuration}-Block angegeben wurde, indem diese Direktive im Rumpf angegeben wird: @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18975 +#: doc/guix.texi:18972 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-named-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18980 +#: doc/guix.texi:18977 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines mit Namen versehenen nginx-location-Blocks („Named Location Block“). Ein mit Namen versehener location-Block wird zur Umleitung von Anfragen benutzt und nicht für die normale Anfrageverarbeitung. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18984 +#: doc/guix.texi:18981 msgid "Name to identify this location block." msgstr "Der Name, mit dem dieser location-Block identifiziert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18990 +#: doc/guix.texi:18987 msgid "@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location block cannot contain location blocks." msgstr "Siehe @ref{nginx-location-configuration body}, weil der Rumpf („Body“) eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks wie ein @code{nginx-location-configuration body} benutzt werden kann. Eine Einschränkung ist, dass der Rumpf eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks keine location-Blöcke enthalten kann." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18994 +#: doc/guix.texi:18991 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish Cache" msgstr "Varnish Cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18995 +#: doc/guix.texi:18992 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish" msgstr "Varnish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19000 +#: doc/guix.texi:18997 msgid "Varnish is a fast cache server that sits in between web applications and end users. It proxies requests from clients and caches the accessed URLs such that multiple requests for the same resource only creates one request to the back-end." msgstr "Varnish ist ein schneller zwischenspeichernder Server, der zwischen Web-Anwendungen und deren Endbenutzern sitzt. Er leitet Anfragen von Clients weiter und lagert die URLs, auf die zugegriffen wird, in einen Zwischenspeicher ein, damit bei mehreren Anfragen auf dieselbe Ressource nur eine Anfrage an die Hintergrundanwendung gestellt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19001 +#: doc/guix.texi:18998 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} varnish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} varnish-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19003 +#: doc/guix.texi:19000 msgid "Service type for the Varnish daemon." msgstr "Diensttyp für den Varnish-Daemon." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19005 +#: doc/guix.texi:19002 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} varnish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} varnish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19008 +#: doc/guix.texi:19005 msgid "Data type representing the @code{varnish} service configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{varnish}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19010 +#: doc/guix.texi:19007 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{varnish})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{varnish})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19012 +#: doc/guix.texi:19009 msgid "The Varnish package to use." msgstr "Das Varnish-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19013 +#: doc/guix.texi:19010 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{name} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19018 +#: doc/guix.texi:19015 msgid "A name for this Varnish instance. Varnish will create a directory in @file{/var/varnish/} with this name and keep temporary files there. If the name starts with a forward slash, it is interpreted as an absolute directory name." msgstr "Ein Name für diese Varnish-Instanz. Varnish wird ein Verzeichnis in @file{/var/varnish/} mit diesem Namen erzeugen und dort temporäre Dateien speichern. Wenn der Name mit einem Schrägstrich beginnt, wird er als absoluter Verzeichnispfad interpretiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19021 +#: doc/guix.texi:19018 msgid "Pass the @code{-n} argument to other Varnish programs to connect to the named instance, e.g.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." msgstr "Übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-n} an andere Varnish-Programme, um sich mit der Instanz diesen Namens zu verbinden, z.B.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19022 +#: doc/guix.texi:19019 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "@code{backend} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19024 +#: doc/guix.texi:19021 msgid "The backend to use. This option has no effect if @code{vcl} is set." msgstr "Welcher Hintergrunddienst benutzt werden soll. Diese Option wird ignoriert, wenn @code{vcl} gesetzt ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19025 +#: doc/guix.texi:19022 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vcl} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{vcl} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19030 +#: doc/guix.texi:19027 msgid "The @dfn{VCL} (Varnish Configuration Language) program to run. If this is @code{#f}, Varnish will proxy @code{backend} using the default configuration. Otherwise this must be a file-like object with valid VCL syntax." msgstr "Das @dfn{VCL}-Programm (in der Varnish Configuration Language), das ausgeführt werden soll. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, fungiert Varnish als Proxy für den Hintergrunddienst @code{backend} mit der voreingestellten Konfiguration. Andernfalls muss dies ein dateiartiges Objekt mit gültiger VCL-Syntax sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19034 +#: doc/guix.texi:19031 msgid "For example, to mirror @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} with VCL you can do something along these lines:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel mit VCL einen Spiegelserver für @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} einzurichten, können Sie so etwas benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19041 +#: doc/guix.texi:19038 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %gnu-mirror\n" @@ -35354,7 +35408,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19049 +#: doc/guix.texi:19046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -35374,554 +35428,554 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19053 +#: doc/guix.texi:19050 msgid "The configuration of an already running Varnish instance can be inspected and changed using the @command{varnishadm} program." msgstr "Die Konfiguration einer bereits laufenden Varnish-Instanz kann mit dem Programm @command{varnishadm} eingesehen und verändert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19057 +#: doc/guix.texi:19054 msgid "Consult the @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} and @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} for comprehensive documentation on Varnish and its configuration language." msgstr "Ziehen Sie die @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} und das @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} zu Rate, wenn Sie eine umfassende Dokumentation zu Varnish und seiner Konfigurationssprache suchen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19058 +#: doc/guix.texi:19055 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19060 +#: doc/guix.texi:19057 msgid "List of addresses Varnish will listen on." msgstr "Liste der Adressen, auf denen Varnish lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19061 +#: doc/guix.texi:19058 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" msgstr "@code{storage} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19063 +#: doc/guix.texi:19060 msgid "List of storage backends that will be available in VCL." msgstr "Liste der Speicher-Hintergrunddienste („Storage Backends“), die von der VCL aus benutzt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19064 +#: doc/guix.texi:19061 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{parameters} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19066 +#: doc/guix.texi:19063 msgid "List of run-time parameters in the form @code{'((\"parameter\" . \"value\"))}." msgstr "Liste der Laufzeitparameter von der Form @code{'((\"Parameter\" . \"Wert\"))}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19069 +#: doc/guix.texi:19066 msgid "Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process." msgstr "Zusätzliche Argumente, die an den @command{varnishd}-Prozess übergeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19073 +#: doc/guix.texi:19070 #, no-wrap msgid "FastCGI" msgstr "FastCGI" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19074 +#: doc/guix.texi:19071 #, no-wrap msgid "fastcgi" msgstr "fastcgi" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19075 +#: doc/guix.texi:19072 #, no-wrap msgid "fcgiwrap" msgstr "fcgiwrap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19082 +#: doc/guix.texi:19079 msgid "FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix." msgstr "FastCGI ist eine Schnittstelle zwischen den Anwendungen im Vordergrund („Front-End“) und Hintergrund („Back-End“) eines Webdienstes. Die Rolle, die es ausübt, ist nicht mehr ganz aktuell, weil neue Webdienste im Allgemeinen einfach über HTTP zwischen Vorder- und Hintergrund kommunizieren sollten. Allerdings gibt es eine Menge von Hintergrunddiensten wie PHP oder den optimierten Git-Repository-Zugang über HTTP, welche FastCGI benutzen, also wird es auch in Guix unterstützt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19089 +#: doc/guix.texi:19086 msgid "To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process." msgstr "Um FastCGI zu benutzen, konfigurieren Sie den Webserver im Vordergrund (z.B.@: nginx) so, dass er eine Teilmenge der Anfragen an die fastcgi-Hintergrundanwendung weiterleitet, dass auf einem lokalen TCP- oder Unix-Socket lauscht. Ein dazwischenliegendes @code{fcgiwrap}-Programm sitzt zwischen dem eigentlichen Hintergrundprozess und dem Webserver. Vom Vordergrund wird angezeigt, welches Hintergrundprogramm ausgeführt werden soll. Diese Informationen werden an den @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess übermittelt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19090 +#: doc/guix.texi:19087 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19092 +#: doc/guix.texi:19089 msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für den @code{fcgiwrap}-FastCGI-Proxy." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19094 +#: doc/guix.texi:19091 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} fcgiwrap-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19097 +#: doc/guix.texi:19094 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{fcgiwrap}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19098 +#: doc/guix.texi:19095 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19100 +#: doc/guix.texi:19097 msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use." msgstr "Welches fcgiwrap-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19101 +#: doc/guix.texi:19098 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19107 +#: doc/guix.texi:19104 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:port}." msgstr "Der Socket, auf dem der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess lauschen soll, als eine Zeichenkette. Gültige Werte für @var{socket} wären unter anderem @code{unix:@var{/pfad/zum/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{vier.teile.gepunkt.et}:@var{Port}} und @code{tcp6:[@var{IPv6-Adresse}]:Port}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19108 +#: doc/guix.texi:19105 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19109 +#: doc/guix.texi:19106 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19114 +#: doc/guix.texi:19111 msgid "The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user and/or group is present on the system." msgstr "Die Benutzerkonten- und Gruppennamen als Zeichenketten, unter denen der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess ausgeführt werden soll. Der @code{fastcgi}-Dienst wird sicherstellen, dass, wenn der Nutzer den Benutzer- oder Gruppennamen @code{fcgiwrap} verlangt, der entsprechende Benutzer und/oder Gruppe auch auf dem System existiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19121 +#: doc/guix.texi:19118 msgid "It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow @code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. To enable this capability on the back-end., run @code{fcgiwrap} as the @code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well." msgstr "Es ist möglich, einen FastCGI-gestützten Webdienst so zu konfigurieren, dass er HTTP-Authentizierungsinformationen vom Vordergrundserver an das Hintergrundsystem weiterreicht und es @code{fcgiwrap} möglich macht, den Hintergrundprozess als ein entsprechender lokaler Nutzer auszuführen. Um dem Hintergrundsystem diese Funktionalität anzubieten, lassen Sie @code{fcgiwrap} als der Administratornutzer @code{root} mit selbiger Gruppe ausführen. Beachten Sie, dass die Funktionalität auch auf dem Vordergrundsystem erst eingerichtet werden muss." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19124 +#: doc/guix.texi:19121 #, no-wrap msgid "php-fpm" msgstr "php-fpm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19127 +#: doc/guix.texi:19124 msgid "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size." msgstr "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) ist eine alternative PHP-FastCGI-Implementierung, die über einige zusätzliche Funktionalitäten verfügt, die für Webpräsenzen jeder Größe nützlich sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19129 +#: doc/guix.texi:19126 msgid "These features include:" msgstr "Zu diesen Funktionalitäten gehören:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19130 +#: doc/guix.texi:19127 #, no-wrap msgid "Adaptive process spawning" msgstr "Prozesserzeugung nach Bedarf" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19131 +#: doc/guix.texi:19128 #, no-wrap msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)" msgstr "Grundlegende Statistiken (ähnlich wie Apaches mod_status)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19132 +#: doc/guix.texi:19129 #, no-wrap msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start" msgstr "Fortschrittliche Prozessverwaltung mit sanftem Stoppen und Starten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19133 +#: doc/guix.texi:19130 #, no-wrap msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment" msgstr "Die Möglichkeit, Arbeiter-Threads mit verschiedenen UIDs, GIDs, Chroot- oder Umgebungseinstellungen zu starten" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19135 +#: doc/guix.texi:19132 msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)" -msgstr "Und verschiedene php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" +msgstr "und mit verschiedener php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19135 +#: doc/guix.texi:19132 #, no-wrap msgid "Stdout & stderr logging" msgstr "Protokollierung der Standard- und Standardfehlerausgabe" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19136 +#: doc/guix.texi:19133 #, no-wrap msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction" msgstr "Neustart im Notfall einer ungewollten Zerstörung des Befehlscode-Zwischenspeichers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19137 +#: doc/guix.texi:19134 #, no-wrap msgid "Accelerated upload support" msgstr "Unterstützung für beschleunigtes Hochladen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19138 +#: doc/guix.texi:19135 #, no-wrap msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\"" msgstr "Unterstützung für „langsames Protokollieren“ („slowlog“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19139 +#: doc/guix.texi:19136 #, no-wrap msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -" msgstr "Verbesserungen gegenüber FastCGI, wie z.B.@: fastcgi_finish_request() —" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19142 +#: doc/guix.texi:19139 msgid "a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)" msgstr "eine besondere Funktion, um eine Anfrage fertig abzuarbeiten und alle Daten zu Ende zu verarbeiten, während etwas Zeitintensives abläuft (Videokonvertierung, Statistikverarbeitung usw.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19144 +#: doc/guix.texi:19141 msgid "...@: and much more." msgstr "…@: und vieles mehr." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19145 +#: doc/guix.texi:19142 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} php-fpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19147 +#: doc/guix.texi:19144 msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für @code{php-fpm}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19149 +#: doc/guix.texi:19146 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} php-fpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19151 +#: doc/guix.texi:19148 msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration." msgstr "Datentyp für die Konfiguration des php-fpm-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19152 +#: doc/guix.texi:19149 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})" msgstr "@code{php} (Vorgabe: @code{php})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19154 +#: doc/guix.texi:19151 msgid "The php package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende PHP-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19154 +#: doc/guix.texi:19151 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19156 +#: doc/guix.texi:19153 msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:" msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der FastCGI-Anfragen angenommen werden. Gültige Syntax hierfür ist:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19157 +#: doc/guix.texi:19154 #, no-wrap msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\"" msgstr "\"ip.ad.res.se:Port\"" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19159 +#: doc/guix.texi:19156 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19159 +#: doc/guix.texi:19156 #, no-wrap msgid "\"port\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19161 +#: doc/guix.texi:19158 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19161 +#: doc/guix.texi:19158 #, no-wrap msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19163 +#: doc/guix.texi:19160 msgid "Listen on a unix socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19165 +#: doc/guix.texi:19162 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19167 +#: doc/guix.texi:19164 msgid "User who will own the php worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19167 +#: doc/guix.texi:19164 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19169 +#: doc/guix.texi:19166 msgid "Group of the worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19169 +#: doc/guix.texi:19166 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19171 +#: doc/guix.texi:19168 msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19171 +#: doc/guix.texi:19168 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19170 msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19170 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19176 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 msgid "The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the service has started." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19176 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19178 +#: doc/guix.texi:19175 msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19178 +#: doc/guix.texi:19175 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19181 +#: doc/guix.texi:19178 msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be either:" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19182 +#: doc/guix.texi:19179 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19183 +#: doc/guix.texi:19180 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19184 +#: doc/guix.texi:19181 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19186 +#: doc/guix.texi:19183 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19191 +#: doc/guix.texi:19188 msgid "Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and personal data." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19191 +#: doc/guix.texi:19188 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timezone} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timezone} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19190 msgid "Specifies @code{php_admin_value[date.timezone]} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19190 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19196 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 msgid "This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can be set to @code{#f} to disable logging." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19196 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19199 +#: doc/guix.texi:19196 msgid "An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19202 +#: doc/guix.texi:19199 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19206 +#: doc/guix.texi:19203 msgid "Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based on it's configured limits." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19207 doc/guix.texi:19223 doc/guix.texi:19233 +#: doc/guix.texi:19204 doc/guix.texi:19220 doc/guix.texi:19230 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19209 doc/guix.texi:19225 doc/guix.texi:19235 +#: doc/guix.texi:19206 doc/guix.texi:19222 doc/guix.texi:19232 msgid "Maximum of worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19209 +#: doc/guix.texi:19206 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19211 +#: doc/guix.texi:19208 msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19211 +#: doc/guix.texi:19208 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19213 +#: doc/guix.texi:19210 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19213 +#: doc/guix.texi:19210 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19215 +#: doc/guix.texi:19212 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19218 +#: doc/guix.texi:19215 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19222 +#: doc/guix.texi:19219 msgid "Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are created." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19228 +#: doc/guix.texi:19225 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19232 +#: doc/guix.texi:19229 msgid "Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as requests arrive." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19235 +#: doc/guix.texi:19232 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19237 +#: doc/guix.texi:19234 msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19241 +#: doc/guix.texi:19238 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-fpm-location @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nginx-php-fpm-location @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19247 +#: doc/guix.texi:19244 msgid "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}." msgstr "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] Eine Hilfsfunktion, mit der in kurzer Zeit PHP zu einer @code{nginx-server-configuration} hinzugefügt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19250 +#: doc/guix.texi:19247 msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:" msgstr "Eine einfache Art, die Dienste für nginx mit PHP einzurichten, kann so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19263 +#: doc/guix.texi:19260 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" @@ -35951,34 +36005,34 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19265 +#: doc/guix.texi:19262 #, no-wrap msgid "cat-avatar-generator" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19269 +#: doc/guix.texi:19266 msgid "The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for instance the hash of a user's email address." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19270 +#: doc/guix.texi:19267 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} cat-avatar-generator-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19278 +#: doc/guix.texi:19275 msgid "[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19281 +#: doc/guix.texi:19278 msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19288 +#: doc/guix.texi:19285 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n" @@ -35990,155 +36044,155 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19290 +#: doc/guix.texi:19287 #, no-wrap msgid "Hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19292 +#: doc/guix.texi:19289 #, no-wrap msgid "hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19297 +#: doc/guix.texi:19294 msgid "The @uref{hpcguix-web, https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/} program is a customizable web interface to browse Guix packages, initially designed for users of high-performance computing (HPC) clusters." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19298 +#: doc/guix.texi:19295 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} hpcguix-web-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19300 +#: doc/guix.texi:19297 msgid "The service type for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19302 +#: doc/guix.texi:19299 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} hpcguix-web-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19304 +#: doc/guix.texi:19301 msgid "Data type for the hpcguix-web service configuration." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19306 +#: doc/guix.texi:19303 #, no-wrap msgid "specs" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19309 +#: doc/guix.texi:19306 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) specifying the hpcguix-web service configuration. The main items available in this spec are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19311 +#: doc/guix.texi:19308 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{title-prefix} (default: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" msgstr "@code{title-prefix} (Vorgabe: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19313 +#: doc/guix.texi:19310 msgid "The page title prefix." msgstr "Das Präfix der Webseitentitel." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19314 +#: doc/guix.texi:19311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-command} (default: @code{\"guix\"})" msgstr "@code{guix-command} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guix\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19316 +#: doc/guix.texi:19313 msgid "The @command{guix} command." msgstr "Der @command{guix}-Befehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19317 +#: doc/guix.texi:19314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-filter-proc} (default: @code{(const #t)})" msgstr "@code{package-filter-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const #t)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19319 +#: doc/guix.texi:19316 msgid "A procedure specifying how to filter packages that are displayed." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die festlegt, wie anzuzeigende Pakete gefiltert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19320 +#: doc/guix.texi:19317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (default: @code{(const '())})" msgstr "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const '())})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19322 +#: doc/guix.texi:19319 msgid "Extension package for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "Erweiterungspaket für @code{hpcguix-web}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19323 +#: doc/guix.texi:19320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{menu} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19325 +#: doc/guix.texi:19322 msgid "Additional entry in page @code{menu}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19326 +#: doc/guix.texi:19323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{%default-channels})" msgstr "@code{channels} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-channels})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19328 +#: doc/guix.texi:19325 msgid "List of channels from which the package list is built (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Liste der Kanäle, aus denen die Paketliste erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19329 +#: doc/guix.texi:19326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-list-expiration} (default: @code{(* 12 3600)})" msgstr "@code{package-list-expiration} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 12 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19332 +#: doc/guix.texi:19329 msgid "The expiration time, in seconds, after which the package list is rebuilt from the latest instances of the given channels." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19337 +#: doc/guix.texi:19334 msgid "See the hpcguix-web repository for a @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/blob/master/hpcweb-configuration.scm, complete example}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19338 +#: doc/guix.texi:19335 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hpcguix-web})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{hpcguix-web})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19340 +#: doc/guix.texi:19337 msgid "The hpcguix-web package to use." msgstr "Das hpcguix-web-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19344 +#: doc/guix.texi:19341 msgid "A typical hpcguix-web service declaration looks like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19353 +#: doc/guix.texi:19350 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service hpcguix-web-service-type\n" @@ -36151,77 +36205,77 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19360 +#: doc/guix.texi:19357 msgid "The hpcguix-web service periodically updates the package list it publishes by pulling channels from Git. To that end, it needs to access X.509 certificates so that it can authenticate Git servers when communicating over HTTPS, and it assumes that @file{/etc/ssl/certs} contains those certificates." msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19364 +#: doc/guix.texi:19361 msgid "Thus, make sure to add @code{nss-certs} or another certificate package to the @code{packages} field of your configuration. @ref{X.509 Certificates}, for more information on X.509 certificates." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19369 +#: doc/guix.texi:19366 #, no-wrap msgid "Web" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19370 +#: doc/guix.texi:19367 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19371 +#: doc/guix.texi:19368 #, no-wrap msgid "Let's Encrypt" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19372 +#: doc/guix.texi:19369 #, no-wrap msgid "TLS certificates" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19379 +#: doc/guix.texi:19376 msgid "The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's authenticity." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services certbot)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um automatisch ein gültiges TLS-Zertifikat von der Zertifikatsautorität Let’s Encrypt zu beziehen. Mit diesen Zertifikaten können Informationen sicher über HTTPS oder andere TLS-basierte Protokolle übertragen werden, im Wissen, dass der Client die Authentizität des Servers überprüfen wird können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19391 +#: doc/guix.texi:19388 msgid "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its signature." msgstr "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let’s Encrypt} macht das @code{certbot}-Werkzeug verfügbar, mit dem der Zertifizierungsvorgang automatisiert werden kann. Das Werkzeug erzeugt zunächst auf sichere Weise einen Schlüssel auf dem Server und stellt dann eine Anfrage an die Let’s-Encrypt-Zertifikatsautorität („Certificate Authority“, kurz CA), den Schlüssel zu signieren. Die Zertifikatsautorität prüft mit einem Challenge-Response-Protokoll, dass die Anfrage auch wirklich vom fraglichen Rechner (auch „Host“ genannt) kommt, wozu der Server über HTTP seine Antwort geben muss. Wenn dieses Protokoll erfolgreich befolgt wurde, signiert die Zertifikatsautorität den Schlüssel, woraus sich ein Zertifikat ergibt. Dieses Zertifikat ist eine begrenzte Zeit lang gültig, daher muss der Server für eine andauernde Bereitstellung von TLS-Leistungen immer wieder neu der Zertifikatsautorität eine Bitte um die Erneuerung der Signatur zukommen lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19398 +#: doc/guix.texi:19395 msgid "The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the renewal (e.g.@: reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19404 +#: doc/guix.texi:19401 msgid "Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19408 +#: doc/guix.texi:19405 msgid "By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." msgstr "Durch die Nutzung dieses Dienstes stimmen Sie dem „ACME Subscriber Agreement“ zu, das Sie hier finden:: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19409 +#: doc/guix.texi:19406 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19412 +#: doc/guix.texi:19409 msgid "A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19419 +#: doc/guix.texi:19416 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n" @@ -36233,7 +36287,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19430 +#: doc/guix.texi:19427 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service certbot-service-type\n" @@ -36249,213 +36303,213 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19433 +#: doc/guix.texi:19430 msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19435 +#: doc/guix.texi:19432 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19438 +#: doc/guix.texi:19435 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19440 +#: doc/guix.texi:19437 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19442 +#: doc/guix.texi:19439 msgid "The certbot package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19443 +#: doc/guix.texi:19440 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19446 +#: doc/guix.texi:19443 msgid "The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19447 +#: doc/guix.texi:19444 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19451 +#: doc/guix.texi:19448 msgid "A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and several @code{domains}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19455 +#: doc/guix.texi:19452 msgid "Mandatory email used for registration, recovery contact, and important account notifications." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19456 +#: doc/guix.texi:19453 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19458 +#: doc/guix.texi:19455 msgid "Size of the RSA key." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19459 +#: doc/guix.texi:19456 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19468 +#: doc/guix.texi:19465 msgid "The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port 80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on these nginx configuration data types." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19472 +#: doc/guix.texi:19469 msgid "Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19476 +#: doc/guix.texi:19473 msgid "By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from @code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19478 +#: doc/guix.texi:19475 msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19481 +#: doc/guix.texi:19478 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19484 +#: doc/guix.texi:19481 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19486 +#: doc/guix.texi:19483 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19490 +#: doc/guix.texi:19487 msgid "This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run @code{certbot certificates}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19492 +#: doc/guix.texi:19489 msgid "Its default is the first provided domain." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19493 +#: doc/guix.texi:19490 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19496 +#: doc/guix.texi:19493 msgid "The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19497 +#: doc/guix.texi:19494 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19502 +#: doc/guix.texi:19499 msgid "The challenge type that has to be run by certbot. If @code{#f} is specified, default to the HTTP challenge. If a value is specified, defaults to the manual plugin (see @code{authentication-hook}, @code{cleanup-hook} and the documentation at @url{https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#hooks})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19503 +#: doc/guix.texi:19500 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authentication-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{authentication-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19509 +#: doc/guix.texi:19506 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge to be answered. For this command, the shell variable @code{$CERTBOT_DOMAIN} will contain the domain being authenticated, @code{$CERTBOT_VALIDATION} contains the validation string and @code{$CERTBOT_TOKEN} contains the file name of the resource requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19510 +#: doc/guix.texi:19507 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cleanup-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cleanup-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19516 +#: doc/guix.texi:19513 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge that have been answered by the @code{auth-hook}. For this command, the shell variables available in the @code{auth-hook} script are still available, and additionally @code{$CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT} will contain the standard output of the @code{auth-hook} script." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19517 +#: doc/guix.texi:19514 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19525 +#: doc/guix.texi:19522 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19532 +#: doc/guix.texi:19529 msgid "For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19534 +#: doc/guix.texi:19531 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS (domain name system)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19535 +#: doc/guix.texi:19532 #, no-wrap msgid "domain name system (DNS)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19543 +#: doc/guix.texi:19540 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the @dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an @emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}. And also a caching and forwarding DNS server for the LAN, which uses @uref{http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html, dnsmasq}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19544 +#: doc/guix.texi:19541 #, no-wrap msgid "Knot Service" msgstr "Knot-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19548 +#: doc/guix.texi:19545 msgid "An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one master and one slave, is:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19555 +#: doc/guix.texi:19552 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n" @@ -36467,7 +36521,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19562 +#: doc/guix.texi:19559 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define master-zone\n" @@ -36480,7 +36534,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19568 +#: doc/guix.texi:19565 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define slave-zone\n" @@ -36492,7 +36546,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19573 +#: doc/guix.texi:19570 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define plop-master\n" @@ -36503,7 +36557,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19582 +#: doc/guix.texi:19579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -36517,967 +36571,967 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19584 +#: doc/guix.texi:19581 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19586 +#: doc/guix.texi:19583 msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19594 +#: doc/guix.texi:19591 msgid "Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and slave." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19596 +#: doc/guix.texi:19593 msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19598 +#: doc/guix.texi:19595 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19601 +#: doc/guix.texi:19598 msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19603 doc/guix.texi:19623 doc/guix.texi:19738 -#: doc/guix.texi:19764 doc/guix.texi:19799 +#: doc/guix.texi:19600 doc/guix.texi:19620 doc/guix.texi:19735 +#: doc/guix.texi:19761 doc/guix.texi:19796 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19606 +#: doc/guix.texi:19603 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19607 +#: doc/guix.texi:19604 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19611 +#: doc/guix.texi:19608 msgid "The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, @code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19612 +#: doc/guix.texi:19609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19614 +#: doc/guix.texi:19611 msgid "The secret key itself." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19618 +#: doc/guix.texi:19615 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19621 +#: doc/guix.texi:19618 msgid "Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19626 +#: doc/guix.texi:19623 msgid "An identifier for ether configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19627 doc/guix.texi:19742 +#: doc/guix.texi:19624 doc/guix.texi:19739 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19631 +#: doc/guix.texi:19628 msgid "An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value means that address match is not required." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19632 +#: doc/guix.texi:19629 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19636 +#: doc/guix.texi:19633 msgid "An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key means that a key is not require to match that ACL." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19637 +#: doc/guix.texi:19634 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19641 +#: doc/guix.texi:19638 msgid "An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL. Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, @code{'notify} and @code{'update}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19642 +#: doc/guix.texi:19639 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19645 +#: doc/guix.texi:19642 msgid "When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. When false, listed actions are allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19649 +#: doc/guix.texi:19646 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19652 +#: doc/guix.texi:19649 msgid "Data type represnting a record entry in a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19654 +#: doc/guix.texi:19651 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19660 +#: doc/guix.texi:19657 msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19661 +#: doc/guix.texi:19658 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19663 +#: doc/guix.texi:19660 msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19664 +#: doc/guix.texi:19661 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19667 +#: doc/guix.texi:19664 msgid "The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and partially @code{\"CH\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19668 +#: doc/guix.texi:19665 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19672 +#: doc/guix.texi:19669 msgid "The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are defined." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19673 +#: doc/guix.texi:19670 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19677 +#: doc/guix.texi:19674 msgid "The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19681 +#: doc/guix.texi:19678 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19684 +#: doc/guix.texi:19681 msgid "Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19693 +#: doc/guix.texi:19690 msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19694 +#: doc/guix.texi:19691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19696 +#: doc/guix.texi:19693 msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19697 +#: doc/guix.texi:19694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19702 +#: doc/guix.texi:19699 msgid "The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated to an IP address in the list of entries." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19703 +#: doc/guix.texi:19700 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19706 +#: doc/guix.texi:19703 msgid "An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This is translated as @code{@@}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19707 +#: doc/guix.texi:19704 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19711 +#: doc/guix.texi:19708 msgid "The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. Always increment it when you make a change in your zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19712 +#: doc/guix.texi:19709 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19716 +#: doc/guix.texi:19713 msgid "The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with @code{(string->duration)}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19717 +#: doc/guix.texi:19714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19720 +#: doc/guix.texi:19717 msgid "The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it fails to do so a first time." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19721 +#: doc/guix.texi:19718 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19725 +#: doc/guix.texi:19722 msgid "Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their cache and check again that it still exists." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19726 +#: doc/guix.texi:19723 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19729 +#: doc/guix.texi:19726 msgid "Default TTL of inexistant records. This delay is usually short because you want your new domains to reach everyone quickly." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19733 +#: doc/guix.texi:19730 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19736 +#: doc/guix.texi:19733 msgid "Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19741 +#: doc/guix.texi:19738 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19746 +#: doc/guix.texi:19743 msgid "An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19747 +#: doc/guix.texi:19744 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19751 +#: doc/guix.texi:19748 msgid "An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose an appropriate source IP. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. The default is to choose at random." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19752 +#: doc/guix.texi:19749 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19755 +#: doc/guix.texi:19752 msgid "A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19759 +#: doc/guix.texi:19756 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19762 +#: doc/guix.texi:19759 msgid "Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19766 +#: doc/guix.texi:19763 msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19767 +#: doc/guix.texi:19764 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19769 +#: doc/guix.texi:19766 msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19770 +#: doc/guix.texi:19767 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19774 +#: doc/guix.texi:19771 msgid "The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: @code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string reprensents a path in the file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19778 +#: doc/guix.texi:19775 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19782 +#: doc/guix.texi:19779 msgid "Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically or use keys that you generate." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19789 +#: doc/guix.texi:19786 msgid "Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time you change your KSK." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19795 +#: doc/guix.texi:19792 msgid "The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19797 +#: doc/guix.texi:19794 msgid "This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19801 +#: doc/guix.texi:19798 msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19802 +#: doc/guix.texi:19799 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19807 +#: doc/guix.texi:19804 msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19808 +#: doc/guix.texi:19805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19810 +#: doc/guix.texi:19807 msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19811 +#: doc/guix.texi:19808 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19813 +#: doc/guix.texi:19810 msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19814 +#: doc/guix.texi:19811 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19816 +#: doc/guix.texi:19813 msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19817 +#: doc/guix.texi:19814 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19820 +#: doc/guix.texi:19817 msgid "The length of the KSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19821 +#: doc/guix.texi:19818 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19824 +#: doc/guix.texi:19821 msgid "The length of the ZSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19825 +#: doc/guix.texi:19822 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19828 +#: doc/guix.texi:19825 msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19829 +#: doc/guix.texi:19826 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19831 +#: doc/guix.texi:19828 msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19832 +#: doc/guix.texi:19829 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19835 +#: doc/guix.texi:19832 msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19836 +#: doc/guix.texi:19833 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19838 +#: doc/guix.texi:19835 msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19839 +#: doc/guix.texi:19836 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19841 +#: doc/guix.texi:19838 msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19842 +#: doc/guix.texi:19839 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19844 +#: doc/guix.texi:19841 msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19845 +#: doc/guix.texi:19842 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19847 +#: doc/guix.texi:19844 msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19848 +#: doc/guix.texi:19845 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19851 +#: doc/guix.texi:19848 msgid "The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original owner name before hashing." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19852 +#: doc/guix.texi:19849 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19854 +#: doc/guix.texi:19851 msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19858 +#: doc/guix.texi:19855 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19861 +#: doc/guix.texi:19858 msgid "Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19863 +#: doc/guix.texi:19860 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19865 +#: doc/guix.texi:19862 msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19866 +#: doc/guix.texi:19863 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19869 +#: doc/guix.texi:19866 msgid "The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19870 +#: doc/guix.texi:19867 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19873 +#: doc/guix.texi:19870 msgid "The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It must contain a zone-file record." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19874 +#: doc/guix.texi:19871 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19877 +#: doc/guix.texi:19874 msgid "A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19878 +#: doc/guix.texi:19875 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19881 +#: doc/guix.texi:19878 msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19882 +#: doc/guix.texi:19879 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19884 +#: doc/guix.texi:19881 msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19885 +#: doc/guix.texi:19882 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19887 +#: doc/guix.texi:19884 msgid "A list of acl identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19888 +#: doc/guix.texi:19885 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19890 +#: doc/guix.texi:19887 msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19891 +#: doc/guix.texi:19888 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19893 +#: doc/guix.texi:19890 msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19894 +#: doc/guix.texi:19891 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19897 +#: doc/guix.texi:19894 msgid "The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate synchronization." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19898 +#: doc/guix.texi:19895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-load} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{zonefile-load} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19901 +#: doc/guix.texi:19898 msgid "The way the zone file contents are applied during zone load. Possible values are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19903 +#: doc/guix.texi:19900 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{#f} for using the default value from Knot," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19904 +#: doc/guix.texi:19901 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'none} for not using the zone file at all," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19905 +#: doc/guix.texi:19902 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference} for computing the difference between already available" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 +#: doc/guix.texi:19904 msgid "contents and zone contents and applying it to the current zone contents," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 +#: doc/guix.texi:19904 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference-no-serial} for the same as @code{'difference}, but" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19910 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 msgid "ignoring the SOA serial in the zone file, while the server takes care of it automatically." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19910 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19913 +#: doc/guix.texi:19910 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{journal-content} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{journal-content} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19918 +#: doc/guix.texi:19915 msgid "The way the journal is used to store zone and its changes. Possible values are @code{'none} to not use it at all, @code{'changes} to store changes and @code{'all} to store contents. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19919 +#: doc/guix.texi:19916 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-usage} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-usage} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19922 +#: doc/guix.texi:19919 msgid "The maximum size for the journal on disk. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19923 +#: doc/guix.texi:19920 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-depth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-depth} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19926 +#: doc/guix.texi:19923 msgid "The maximum size of the history. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19927 +#: doc/guix.texi:19924 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-zone-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-zone-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19931 +#: doc/guix.texi:19928 msgid "The maximum size of the zone file. This limit is enforced for incoming transfer and updates. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19932 +#: doc/guix.texi:19929 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnssec-policy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{dnssec-policy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19936 +#: doc/guix.texi:19933 msgid "A reference to a @code{knot-policy-configuration} record, or the special name @code{\"default\"}. If the value is @code{#f}, there is no dnssec signing on this zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19937 +#: doc/guix.texi:19934 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19939 +#: doc/guix.texi:19936 msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19943 +#: doc/guix.texi:19940 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19946 +#: doc/guix.texi:19943 msgid "Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19948 +#: doc/guix.texi:19945 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19950 +#: doc/guix.texi:19947 msgid "The Knot package." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19951 +#: doc/guix.texi:19948 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19953 +#: doc/guix.texi:19950 msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19954 +#: doc/guix.texi:19951 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{includes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{includes} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19957 +#: doc/guix.texi:19954 msgid "A list of strings or file-like objects denoting other files that must be included at the top of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die oben in der Konfigurationsdatei eingebunden werden müssen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19958 +#: doc/guix.texi:19955 #, no-wrap msgid "secrets, Knot service" msgstr "Geheimnisse, Knot-Dienst" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19964 +#: doc/guix.texi:19961 msgid "This can be used to manage secrets out-of-band. For example, secret keys may be stored in an out-of-band file not managed by Guix, and thus not visible in @file{/gnu/store}---e.g., you could store secret key configuration in @file{/etc/knot/secrets.conf} and add this file to the @code{includes} list." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19966 +#: doc/guix.texi:19963 msgid "It can also be used to add configuration not supported by this interface." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19967 +#: doc/guix.texi:19964 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19969 doc/guix.texi:19972 +#: doc/guix.texi:19966 doc/guix.texi:19969 msgid "An ip address on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19970 +#: doc/guix.texi:19967 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19973 +#: doc/guix.texi:19970 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19975 +#: doc/guix.texi:19972 msgid "A port on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19976 +#: doc/guix.texi:19973 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19978 +#: doc/guix.texi:19975 msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19979 +#: doc/guix.texi:19976 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19981 +#: doc/guix.texi:19978 msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19982 +#: doc/guix.texi:19979 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19984 +#: doc/guix.texi:19981 msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19985 +#: doc/guix.texi:19982 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19987 +#: doc/guix.texi:19984 msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19991 +#: doc/guix.texi:19988 #, no-wrap msgid "Dnsmasq Service" msgstr "Dnsmasq-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19993 +#: doc/guix.texi:19990 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dnsmasq-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19996 +#: doc/guix.texi:19993 msgid "This is the type of the dnsmasq service, whose value should be an @code{dnsmasq-configuration} object as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20002 +#: doc/guix.texi:19999 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dnsmasq-service-type\n" @@ -37487,1158 +37541,1158 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20005 +#: doc/guix.texi:20002 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dnsmasq-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dnsmasq-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20007 +#: doc/guix.texi:20004 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dnsmasq." msgstr "Repräsentiert die dnsmasq-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20009 +#: doc/guix.texi:20006 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{dnsmasq})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{dnsmasq})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20011 +#: doc/guix.texi:20008 msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20012 +#: doc/guix.texi:20009 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hosts?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20014 +#: doc/guix.texi:20011 msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20015 +#: doc/guix.texi:20012 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{53})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20018 +#: doc/guix.texi:20015 msgid "The port to listen on. Setting this to zero completely disables DNS responses, leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP functions." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20019 +#: doc/guix.texi:20016 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-service?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{local-service?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20022 +#: doc/guix.texi:20019 msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20023 +#: doc/guix.texi:20020 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{listen-addresses} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20025 +#: doc/guix.texi:20022 msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20026 +#: doc/guix.texi:20023 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" msgstr "@code{resolv-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20028 +#: doc/guix.texi:20025 msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20029 +#: doc/guix.texi:20026 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-resolv?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-resolv?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20031 +#: doc/guix.texi:20028 msgid "When true, don't read @var{resolv-file}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20034 +#: doc/guix.texi:20031 msgid "Specify IP address of upstream servers directly." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20035 +#: doc/guix.texi:20032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache-size} (default: @code{150})" msgstr "@code{cache-size} (Vorgabe: @code{150})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20038 +#: doc/guix.texi:20035 msgid "Set the size of dnsmasq's cache. Setting the cache size to zero disables caching." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20039 +#: doc/guix.texi:20036 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-cache?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{negative-cache?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20041 +#: doc/guix.texi:20038 msgid "When false, disable negative caching." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20045 +#: doc/guix.texi:20042 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient Service" msgstr "ddclient-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20047 +#: doc/guix.texi:20044 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20051 +#: doc/guix.texi:20048 msgid "The ddclient service described below runs the ddclient daemon, which takes care of automatically updating DNS entries for service providers such as @uref{https://dyn.com/dns/, Dyn}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20054 +#: doc/guix.texi:20051 msgid "The following example show instantiates the service with its default configuration:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20057 +#: doc/guix.texi:20054 #, no-wrap msgid "(service ddclient-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20066 +#: doc/guix.texi:20063 msgid "Note that ddclient needs to access credentials that are stored in a @dfn{secret file}, by default @file{/etc/ddclient/secrets} (see @code{secret-file} below.) You are expected to create this file manually, in an ``out-of-band'' fashion (you @emph{could} make this file part of the service configuration, for instance by using @code{plain-file}, but it will be world-readable @i{via} @file{/gnu/store}.) See the examples in the @file{share/ddclient} directory of the @code{ddclient} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20070 +#: doc/guix.texi:20067 msgid "Available @code{ddclient-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20071 +#: doc/guix.texi:20068 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} package ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20073 +#: doc/guix.texi:20070 msgid "The ddclient package." msgstr "Das ddclient-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20076 +#: doc/guix.texi:20073 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} integer daemon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20078 +#: doc/guix.texi:20075 msgid "The period after which ddclient will retry to check IP and domain name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20083 +#: doc/guix.texi:20080 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean syslog" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20085 +#: doc/guix.texi:20082 msgid "Use syslog for the output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20090 +#: doc/guix.texi:20087 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20092 +#: doc/guix.texi:20089 msgid "Mail to user." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20094 doc/guix.texi:20101 doc/guix.texi:21438 +#: doc/guix.texi:20091 doc/guix.texi:20098 doc/guix.texi:21435 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20097 +#: doc/guix.texi:20094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail-failure" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20099 +#: doc/guix.texi:20096 msgid "Mail failed update to user." msgstr "Den Nutzer per Mail bei fehlgeschlagenen Aktualisierungen benachrichtigen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20104 +#: doc/guix.texi:20101 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string pid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20106 +#: doc/guix.texi:20103 msgid "The ddclient PID file." msgstr "PID-Datei für den ddclient." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20108 +#: doc/guix.texi:20105 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/ddclient/ddclient.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20111 +#: doc/guix.texi:20108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20113 +#: doc/guix.texi:20110 msgid "Enable SSL support." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20118 +#: doc/guix.texi:20115 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20121 +#: doc/guix.texi:20118 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20123 doc/guix.texi:20130 +#: doc/guix.texi:20120 doc/guix.texi:20127 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"ddclient\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20126 +#: doc/guix.texi:20123 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20128 +#: doc/guix.texi:20125 msgid "Group of the user who will run the ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20133 +#: doc/guix.texi:20130 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20137 +#: doc/guix.texi:20134 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file. This file contains credentials for use by ddclient. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20139 +#: doc/guix.texi:20136 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ddclient/secrets.conf\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20142 +#: doc/guix.texi:20139 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20144 +#: doc/guix.texi:20141 msgid "Extra options will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20155 +#: doc/guix.texi:20152 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN (virtual private network)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20156 +#: doc/guix.texi:20153 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private network (VPN)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20162 +#: doc/guix.texi:20159 msgid "The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to @dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs). It provides a @emph{client} service for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{server} service for your machine to host a VPN. Both services use @uref{https://openvpn.net/, OpenVPN}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20163 +#: doc/guix.texi:20160 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20165 +#: doc/guix.texi:20162 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20167 +#: doc/guix.texi:20164 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20169 +#: doc/guix.texi:20166 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20171 +#: doc/guix.texi:20168 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20173 +#: doc/guix.texi:20170 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20175 +#: doc/guix.texi:20172 msgid "Both can be run simultaneously." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20180 +#: doc/guix.texi:20177 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20181 +#: doc/guix.texi:20178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20183 doc/guix.texi:20319 +#: doc/guix.texi:20180 doc/guix.texi:20316 msgid "The OpenVPN package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20186 +#: doc/guix.texi:20183 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20188 doc/guix.texi:20324 +#: doc/guix.texi:20185 doc/guix.texi:20321 msgid "The OpenVPN pid file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20190 doc/guix.texi:20326 +#: doc/guix.texi:20187 doc/guix.texi:20323 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20193 +#: doc/guix.texi:20190 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20196 doc/guix.texi:20332 +#: doc/guix.texi:20193 doc/guix.texi:20329 msgid "The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20198 doc/guix.texi:20334 +#: doc/guix.texi:20195 doc/guix.texi:20331 msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20201 +#: doc/guix.texi:20198 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20203 doc/guix.texi:20339 +#: doc/guix.texi:20200 doc/guix.texi:20336 msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20205 doc/guix.texi:20341 +#: doc/guix.texi:20202 doc/guix.texi:20338 msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20208 +#: doc/guix.texi:20205 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20210 doc/guix.texi:20346 +#: doc/guix.texi:20207 doc/guix.texi:20343 msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20212 doc/guix.texi:20348 +#: doc/guix.texi:20209 doc/guix.texi:20345 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20215 +#: doc/guix.texi:20212 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20218 doc/guix.texi:20354 +#: doc/guix.texi:20215 doc/guix.texi:20351 msgid "The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be signed by the authority given in @code{ca}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20220 doc/guix.texi:20356 +#: doc/guix.texi:20217 doc/guix.texi:20353 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20223 +#: doc/guix.texi:20220 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20226 doc/guix.texi:20362 +#: doc/guix.texi:20223 doc/guix.texi:20359 msgid "The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose certificate is @code{cert}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20228 doc/guix.texi:20364 +#: doc/guix.texi:20225 doc/guix.texi:20361 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20231 +#: doc/guix.texi:20228 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20233 doc/guix.texi:20369 +#: doc/guix.texi:20230 doc/guix.texi:20366 msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20238 +#: doc/guix.texi:20235 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20240 doc/guix.texi:20376 +#: doc/guix.texi:20237 doc/guix.texi:20373 msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20245 +#: doc/guix.texi:20242 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20248 doc/guix.texi:20384 +#: doc/guix.texi:20245 doc/guix.texi:20381 msgid "Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart restarts." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20253 +#: doc/guix.texi:20250 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20255 doc/guix.texi:20391 +#: doc/guix.texi:20252 doc/guix.texi:20388 msgid "Verbosity level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20257 doc/guix.texi:20393 doc/guix.texi:21706 -#: doc/guix.texi:21929 +#: doc/guix.texi:20254 doc/guix.texi:20390 doc/guix.texi:21703 +#: doc/guix.texi:21926 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20260 +#: doc/guix.texi:20257 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20263 doc/guix.texi:20399 +#: doc/guix.texi:20260 doc/guix.texi:20396 msgid "Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect against DoS attacks." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20268 +#: doc/guix.texi:20265 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20270 +#: doc/guix.texi:20267 msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20275 +#: doc/guix.texi:20272 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20277 +#: doc/guix.texi:20274 msgid "Bind to a specific local port number." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20282 +#: doc/guix.texi:20279 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20284 +#: doc/guix.texi:20281 msgid "Retry resolving server address." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20289 +#: doc/guix.texi:20286 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20291 +#: doc/guix.texi:20288 msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20295 +#: doc/guix.texi:20292 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20296 +#: doc/guix.texi:20293 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20298 +#: doc/guix.texi:20295 msgid "Server name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20300 +#: doc/guix.texi:20297 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20303 +#: doc/guix.texi:20300 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20305 +#: doc/guix.texi:20302 msgid "Port number the server listens to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20307 doc/guix.texi:20408 +#: doc/guix.texi:20304 doc/guix.texi:20405 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20316 +#: doc/guix.texi:20313 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20317 +#: doc/guix.texi:20314 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20322 +#: doc/guix.texi:20319 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20329 +#: doc/guix.texi:20326 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20337 +#: doc/guix.texi:20334 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20344 +#: doc/guix.texi:20341 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20351 +#: doc/guix.texi:20348 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20359 +#: doc/guix.texi:20356 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20367 +#: doc/guix.texi:20364 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20374 +#: doc/guix.texi:20371 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20381 +#: doc/guix.texi:20378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20389 +#: doc/guix.texi:20386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20396 +#: doc/guix.texi:20393 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20404 +#: doc/guix.texi:20401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20406 +#: doc/guix.texi:20403 msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20411 +#: doc/guix.texi:20408 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20413 +#: doc/guix.texi:20410 msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20415 +#: doc/guix.texi:20412 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20418 +#: doc/guix.texi:20415 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20420 +#: doc/guix.texi:20417 msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20425 +#: doc/guix.texi:20422 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20427 +#: doc/guix.texi:20424 msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20429 +#: doc/guix.texi:20426 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20432 +#: doc/guix.texi:20429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20434 +#: doc/guix.texi:20431 msgid "The file that records client IPs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20436 +#: doc/guix.texi:20433 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20439 +#: doc/guix.texi:20436 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20441 +#: doc/guix.texi:20438 msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20446 +#: doc/guix.texi:20443 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20448 +#: doc/guix.texi:20445 msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20453 +#: doc/guix.texi:20450 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20459 +#: doc/guix.texi:20456 msgid "Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20462 +#: doc/guix.texi:20459 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20464 +#: doc/guix.texi:20461 msgid "The maximum number of clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20469 +#: doc/guix.texi:20466 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20472 +#: doc/guix.texi:20469 msgid "The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It is truncated and rewritten every minute." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20474 +#: doc/guix.texi:20471 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20477 +#: doc/guix.texi:20474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20479 +#: doc/guix.texi:20476 msgid "The list of configuration for some clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20483 +#: doc/guix.texi:20480 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20484 +#: doc/guix.texi:20481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20486 +#: doc/guix.texi:20483 msgid "Client name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20488 +#: doc/guix.texi:20485 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20491 +#: doc/guix.texi:20488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20493 +#: doc/guix.texi:20490 msgid "Client own network" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20498 +#: doc/guix.texi:20495 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20500 +#: doc/guix.texi:20497 msgid "Client VPN IP." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20513 +#: doc/guix.texi:20510 #, no-wrap msgid "NFS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20518 +#: doc/guix.texi:20515 msgid "The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20519 +#: doc/guix.texi:20516 #, no-wrap msgid "RPC Bind Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20520 +#: doc/guix.texi:20517 #, no-wrap msgid "rpcbind" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20526 +#: doc/guix.texi:20523 msgid "The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it is automatically started when a dependent service starts." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20527 +#: doc/guix.texi:20524 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20529 +#: doc/guix.texi:20526 msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20532 +#: doc/guix.texi:20529 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20535 +#: doc/guix.texi:20532 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20536 +#: doc/guix.texi:20533 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20538 +#: doc/guix.texi:20535 msgid "The rpcbind package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20539 +#: doc/guix.texi:20536 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20543 +#: doc/guix.texi:20540 msgid "If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20547 +#: doc/guix.texi:20544 #, no-wrap msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20548 +#: doc/guix.texi:20545 #, no-wrap msgid "pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20549 +#: doc/guix.texi:20546 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc_pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20553 +#: doc/guix.texi:20550 msgid "The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the kernel and user space programs." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20554 +#: doc/guix.texi:20551 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20556 +#: doc/guix.texi:20553 msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20558 +#: doc/guix.texi:20555 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20561 +#: doc/guix.texi:20558 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20562 +#: doc/guix.texi:20559 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20564 +#: doc/guix.texi:20561 msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20568 +#: doc/guix.texi:20565 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20569 +#: doc/guix.texi:20566 #, no-wrap msgid "GSSD" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20570 +#: doc/guix.texi:20567 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20571 +#: doc/guix.texi:20568 #, no-wrap msgid "global security system" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20578 +#: doc/guix.texi:20575 msgid "The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services (@pxref{Kerberos Services})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20579 +#: doc/guix.texi:20576 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20581 +#: doc/guix.texi:20578 msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20583 +#: doc/guix.texi:20580 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20586 +#: doc/guix.texi:20583 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20587 doc/guix.texi:20612 +#: doc/guix.texi:20584 doc/guix.texi:20609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20589 +#: doc/guix.texi:20586 msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20590 doc/guix.texi:20615 +#: doc/guix.texi:20587 doc/guix.texi:20612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20592 doc/guix.texi:20617 +#: doc/guix.texi:20589 doc/guix.texi:20614 msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20597 +#: doc/guix.texi:20594 #, no-wrap msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20598 +#: doc/guix.texi:20595 #, no-wrap msgid "idmapd" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20599 +#: doc/guix.texi:20596 #, no-wrap msgid "name mapper" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20603 +#: doc/guix.texi:20600 msgid "The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20604 +#: doc/guix.texi:20601 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20606 +#: doc/guix.texi:20603 msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20608 +#: doc/guix.texi:20605 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20611 +#: doc/guix.texi:20608 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20614 +#: doc/guix.texi:20611 msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20618 +#: doc/guix.texi:20615 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20622 +#: doc/guix.texi:20619 msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is @code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20633 +#: doc/guix.texi:20630 msgid "@uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix/guix-cuirass.git, Cuirass} is a continuous integration tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20635 +#: doc/guix.texi:20632 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20636 +#: doc/guix.texi:20633 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20639 +#: doc/guix.texi:20636 msgid "The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20646 +#: doc/guix.texi:20643 msgid "To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the configuration. Here is an example of a service that polls the Guix repository and builds the packages from a manifest. Some of the packages are defined in the @code{\"custom-packages\"} input, which is the equivalent of @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20674 +#: doc/guix.texi:20671 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %cuirass-specs\n" @@ -38671,7 +38725,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20678 +#: doc/guix.texi:20675 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cuirass-service-type\n" @@ -38680,1105 +38734,1105 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20683 +#: doc/guix.texi:20680 msgid "While information related to build jobs is located directly in the specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20684 +#: doc/guix.texi:20681 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20686 +#: doc/guix.texi:20683 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20688 +#: doc/guix.texi:20685 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20690 +#: doc/guix.texi:20687 msgid "Location of the log file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20691 +#: doc/guix.texi:20688 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20693 +#: doc/guix.texi:20690 msgid "Location of the repository cache." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20694 +#: doc/guix.texi:20691 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20696 +#: doc/guix.texi:20693 msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20697 +#: doc/guix.texi:20694 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20699 +#: doc/guix.texi:20696 msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20700 +#: doc/guix.texi:20697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20703 +#: doc/guix.texi:20700 msgid "Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the Cuirass jobs." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20704 +#: doc/guix.texi:20701 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" msgstr "@code{database} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20707 +#: doc/guix.texi:20704 msgid "Location of sqlite database which contains the build results and previously added specifications." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20708 +#: doc/guix.texi:20705 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20712 +#: doc/guix.texi:20709 msgid "Specifies the time-to-live (TTL) in seconds of garbage collector roots that are registered for build results. This means that build results are protected from garbage collection for at least @var{ttl} seconds." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20713 +#: doc/guix.texi:20710 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20715 +#: doc/guix.texi:20712 msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20719 +#: doc/guix.texi:20716 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from localhost." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20720 +#: doc/guix.texi:20717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20726 +#: doc/guix.texi:20723 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications, where a specification is an association list (@pxref{Associations Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) whose keys are keywords (@code{#:keyword-example}) as shown in the example above." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20727 +#: doc/guix.texi:20724 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20730 +#: doc/guix.texi:20727 msgid "This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job from source." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20731 doc/guix.texi:25300 +#: doc/guix.texi:20728 doc/guix.texi:25286 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20733 +#: doc/guix.texi:20730 msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20734 +#: doc/guix.texi:20731 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20737 +#: doc/guix.texi:20734 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20738 +#: doc/guix.texi:20735 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20740 +#: doc/guix.texi:20737 msgid "The Cuirass package to use." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20746 +#: doc/guix.texi:20743 #, no-wrap msgid "tlp" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20747 +#: doc/guix.texi:20744 #, no-wrap msgid "power management with TLP" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20748 +#: doc/guix.texi:20745 #, no-wrap msgid "TLP daemon" msgstr "TLP-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20752 +#: doc/guix.texi:20749 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for the Linux power management tool TLP." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20758 +#: doc/guix.texi:20755 msgid "TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to @code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More information can be found at @uref{https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP home page}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20759 +#: doc/guix.texi:20756 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20763 +#: doc/guix.texi:20760 msgid "The service type for the TLP tool. Its value should be a valid TLP configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20765 +#: doc/guix.texi:20762 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tlp-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20770 +#: doc/guix.texi:20767 msgid "By default TLP does not need much configuration but most TLP parameters can be tweaked using @code{tlp-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20776 +#: doc/guix.texi:20773 msgid "Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20786 +#: doc/guix.texi:20783 msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20787 +#: doc/guix.texi:20784 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20789 +#: doc/guix.texi:20786 msgid "The TLP package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20792 +#: doc/guix.texi:20789 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20794 +#: doc/guix.texi:20791 msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20799 +#: doc/guix.texi:20796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20802 +#: doc/guix.texi:20799 msgid "Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20804 +#: doc/guix.texi:20801 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20807 +#: doc/guix.texi:20804 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20810 +#: doc/guix.texi:20807 msgid "Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before syncing on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20815 +#: doc/guix.texi:20812 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20817 +#: doc/guix.texi:20814 msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20819 +#: doc/guix.texi:20816 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20822 +#: doc/guix.texi:20819 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20824 +#: doc/guix.texi:20821 msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20826 doc/guix.texi:21049 doc/guix.texi:22378 -#: doc/guix.texi:22386 +#: doc/guix.texi:20823 doc/guix.texi:21046 doc/guix.texi:22375 +#: doc/guix.texi:22383 msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20829 +#: doc/guix.texi:20826 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20831 +#: doc/guix.texi:20828 msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20833 +#: doc/guix.texi:20830 msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20836 +#: doc/guix.texi:20833 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20840 +#: doc/guix.texi:20837 msgid "CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20845 +#: doc/guix.texi:20842 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20847 +#: doc/guix.texi:20844 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20852 +#: doc/guix.texi:20849 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20854 +#: doc/guix.texi:20851 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20859 +#: doc/guix.texi:20856 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20861 +#: doc/guix.texi:20858 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20866 +#: doc/guix.texi:20863 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20868 +#: doc/guix.texi:20865 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20873 +#: doc/guix.texi:20870 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20875 +#: doc/guix.texi:20872 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20880 +#: doc/guix.texi:20877 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20883 +#: doc/guix.texi:20880 msgid "Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20888 +#: doc/guix.texi:20885 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20891 +#: doc/guix.texi:20888 msgid "Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20896 +#: doc/guix.texi:20893 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20898 +#: doc/guix.texi:20895 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20903 +#: doc/guix.texi:20900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20905 +#: doc/guix.texi:20902 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20910 +#: doc/guix.texi:20907 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20912 +#: doc/guix.texi:20909 msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20917 +#: doc/guix.texi:20914 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20919 +#: doc/guix.texi:20916 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20924 +#: doc/guix.texi:20921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20927 +#: doc/guix.texi:20924 msgid "Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used under light load conditions." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20932 +#: doc/guix.texi:20929 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20934 +#: doc/guix.texi:20931 msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20939 +#: doc/guix.texi:20936 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20941 +#: doc/guix.texi:20938 msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20946 +#: doc/guix.texi:20943 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20949 +#: doc/guix.texi:20946 msgid "For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20954 +#: doc/guix.texi:20951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20957 +#: doc/guix.texi:20954 msgid "Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC. Alternatives are performance, normal, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20959 doc/guix.texi:21057 doc/guix.texi:21087 +#: doc/guix.texi:20956 doc/guix.texi:21054 doc/guix.texi:21084 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20962 +#: doc/guix.texi:20959 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20964 +#: doc/guix.texi:20961 msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20966 doc/guix.texi:21064 +#: doc/guix.texi:20963 doc/guix.texi:21061 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20969 +#: doc/guix.texi:20966 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20971 +#: doc/guix.texi:20968 msgid "Hard disk devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20974 +#: doc/guix.texi:20971 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20976 +#: doc/guix.texi:20973 msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20979 +#: doc/guix.texi:20976 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20981 +#: doc/guix.texi:20978 msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20984 +#: doc/guix.texi:20981 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20987 +#: doc/guix.texi:20984 msgid "Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20992 +#: doc/guix.texi:20989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20994 +#: doc/guix.texi:20991 msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20999 +#: doc/guix.texi:20996 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21003 +#: doc/guix.texi:21000 msgid "Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21008 +#: doc/guix.texi:21005 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21011 +#: doc/guix.texi:21008 msgid "SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are min_power, medium_power, max_performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21013 +#: doc/guix.texi:21010 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21016 +#: doc/guix.texi:21013 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21018 +#: doc/guix.texi:21015 msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21020 +#: doc/guix.texi:21017 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21023 +#: doc/guix.texi:21020 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21025 +#: doc/guix.texi:21022 msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21030 +#: doc/guix.texi:21027 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21033 +#: doc/guix.texi:21030 msgid "Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21038 +#: doc/guix.texi:21035 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21040 +#: doc/guix.texi:21037 msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21045 +#: doc/guix.texi:21042 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21047 +#: doc/guix.texi:21044 msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21052 +#: doc/guix.texi:21049 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21055 +#: doc/guix.texi:21052 msgid "PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, performance, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21060 +#: doc/guix.texi:21057 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21062 +#: doc/guix.texi:21059 msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21067 +#: doc/guix.texi:21064 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21070 +#: doc/guix.texi:21067 msgid "Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21072 +#: doc/guix.texi:21069 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21075 +#: doc/guix.texi:21072 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21077 +#: doc/guix.texi:21074 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21079 +#: doc/guix.texi:21076 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21082 +#: doc/guix.texi:21079 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21085 +#: doc/guix.texi:21082 msgid "Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21090 +#: doc/guix.texi:21087 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21092 +#: doc/guix.texi:21089 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21094 +#: doc/guix.texi:21091 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21097 +#: doc/guix.texi:21094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21099 +#: doc/guix.texi:21096 msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21101 doc/guix.texi:21108 doc/guix.texi:21182 +#: doc/guix.texi:21098 doc/guix.texi:21105 doc/guix.texi:21179 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21104 +#: doc/guix.texi:21101 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21106 +#: doc/guix.texi:21103 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21111 +#: doc/guix.texi:21108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21113 +#: doc/guix.texi:21110 msgid "Wifi power saving mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21118 +#: doc/guix.texi:21115 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21120 +#: doc/guix.texi:21117 msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21125 +#: doc/guix.texi:21122 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21127 +#: doc/guix.texi:21124 msgid "Disable wake on LAN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21132 +#: doc/guix.texi:21129 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21135 +#: doc/guix.texi:21132 msgid "Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21140 +#: doc/guix.texi:21137 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21142 +#: doc/guix.texi:21139 msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21144 doc/guix.texi:21671 doc/guix.texi:21815 +#: doc/guix.texi:21141 doc/guix.texi:21668 doc/guix.texi:21812 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21147 +#: doc/guix.texi:21144 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21149 +#: doc/guix.texi:21146 msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21154 +#: doc/guix.texi:21151 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21158 +#: doc/guix.texi:21155 msgid "Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the disc eject button on newer models." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21163 +#: doc/guix.texi:21160 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21165 +#: doc/guix.texi:21162 msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21167 +#: doc/guix.texi:21164 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21170 +#: doc/guix.texi:21167 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21173 +#: doc/guix.texi:21170 msgid "Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and auto." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21175 +#: doc/guix.texi:21172 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21178 +#: doc/guix.texi:21175 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21180 +#: doc/guix.texi:21177 msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21185 +#: doc/guix.texi:21182 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21188 +#: doc/guix.texi:21185 msgid "Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21193 +#: doc/guix.texi:21190 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21195 +#: doc/guix.texi:21192 msgid "Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21200 +#: doc/guix.texi:21197 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21203 +#: doc/guix.texi:21200 msgid "Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21206 +#: doc/guix.texi:21203 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21208 +#: doc/guix.texi:21205 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21213 +#: doc/guix.texi:21210 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21215 +#: doc/guix.texi:21212 msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21220 +#: doc/guix.texi:21217 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21222 +#: doc/guix.texi:21219 msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21227 +#: doc/guix.texi:21224 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21230 +#: doc/guix.texi:21227 msgid "Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21235 +#: doc/guix.texi:21232 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21237 +#: doc/guix.texi:21234 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21242 +#: doc/guix.texi:21239 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21245 +#: doc/guix.texi:21242 msgid "Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on system startup." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21250 +#: doc/guix.texi:21247 #, no-wrap msgid "thermald" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21251 +#: doc/guix.texi:21248 #, no-wrap msgid "CPU frequency scaling with thermald" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21252 +#: doc/guix.texi:21249 #, no-wrap msgid "Thermald daemon" msgstr "Thermald-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21256 +#: doc/guix.texi:21253 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21257 +#: doc/guix.texi:21254 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21262 +#: doc/guix.texi:21259 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21264 +#: doc/guix.texi:21261 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21266 +#: doc/guix.texi:21263 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21268 +#: doc/guix.texi:21265 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21270 +#: doc/guix.texi:21267 msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21271 +#: doc/guix.texi:21268 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21273 +#: doc/guix.texi:21270 msgid "Package object of thermald." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21282 +#: doc/guix.texi:21279 msgid "The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the Music Player Daemon)." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21283 +#: doc/guix.texi:21280 #, no-wrap msgid "mpd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21284 +#: doc/guix.texi:21281 #, no-wrap msgid "Music Player Daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21289 +#: doc/guix.texi:21286 msgid "The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21292 +#: doc/guix.texi:21289 msgid "The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21298 +#: doc/guix.texi:21295 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service mpd-service-type\n" @@ -39788,150 +39842,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21300 +#: doc/guix.texi:21297 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21302 +#: doc/guix.texi:21299 msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21304 +#: doc/guix.texi:21301 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21306 +#: doc/guix.texi:21303 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21308 +#: doc/guix.texi:21305 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21310 +#: doc/guix.texi:21307 msgid "The user to run mpd as." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21311 +#: doc/guix.texi:21308 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21313 +#: doc/guix.texi:21310 msgid "The directory to scan for music files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21314 +#: doc/guix.texi:21311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21316 +#: doc/guix.texi:21313 msgid "The directory to store playlists." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21317 +#: doc/guix.texi:21314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{db-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" msgstr "@code{db-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21319 +#: doc/guix.texi:21316 msgid "The location of the music database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Musikdatenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21320 +#: doc/guix.texi:21317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{state-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" msgstr "@code{state-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21322 +#: doc/guix.texi:21319 msgid "The location of the file that stores current MPD's state." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Datei mit dem aktuellen Zustand von MPD gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21323 +#: doc/guix.texi:21320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sticker-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" msgstr "@code{sticker-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21325 +#: doc/guix.texi:21322 msgid "The location of the sticker database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Sticker-Datenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21326 +#: doc/guix.texi:21323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21328 +#: doc/guix.texi:21325 msgid "The port to run mpd on." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21329 +#: doc/guix.texi:21326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21332 +#: doc/guix.texi:21329 msgid "The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute path can be specified here." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:21337 +#: doc/guix.texi:21334 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization services" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21342 +#: doc/guix.texi:21339 msgid "The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related services." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21343 +#: doc/guix.texi:21340 #, no-wrap msgid "Libvirt daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21347 +#: doc/guix.texi:21344 msgid "@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for virtualized guests." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21348 +#: doc/guix.texi:21345 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21351 +#: doc/guix.texi:21348 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21357 +#: doc/guix.texi:21354 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service libvirt-service-type\n" @@ -39941,874 +39995,874 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21362 +#: doc/guix.texi:21359 msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21363 +#: doc/guix.texi:21360 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21365 +#: doc/guix.texi:21362 msgid "Libvirt package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21368 +#: doc/guix.texi:21365 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21371 +#: doc/guix.texi:21368 msgid "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21374 +#: doc/guix.texi:21371 msgid "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using this capability." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21379 +#: doc/guix.texi:21376 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21382 +#: doc/guix.texi:21379 msgid "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21386 +#: doc/guix.texi:21383 msgid "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21391 +#: doc/guix.texi:21388 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21394 +#: doc/guix.texi:21391 msgid "Port for accepting secure TLS connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21396 +#: doc/guix.texi:21393 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21399 +#: doc/guix.texi:21396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21402 +#: doc/guix.texi:21399 msgid "Port for accepting insecure TCP connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21404 +#: doc/guix.texi:21401 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21407 +#: doc/guix.texi:21404 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21409 +#: doc/guix.texi:21406 msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21411 +#: doc/guix.texi:21408 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21414 +#: doc/guix.texi:21411 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21416 +#: doc/guix.texi:21413 msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21419 +#: doc/guix.texi:21416 msgid "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21424 +#: doc/guix.texi:21421 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21427 +#: doc/guix.texi:21424 msgid "Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate broadcast network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21429 +#: doc/guix.texi:21426 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host \"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21432 +#: doc/guix.texi:21429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21436 +#: doc/guix.texi:21433 msgid "UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21441 +#: doc/guix.texi:21438 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21444 +#: doc/guix.texi:21441 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM status only." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21446 doc/guix.texi:21464 +#: doc/guix.texi:21443 doc/guix.texi:21461 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21449 +#: doc/guix.texi:21446 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21453 +#: doc/guix.texi:21450 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21455 +#: doc/guix.texi:21452 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21458 +#: doc/guix.texi:21455 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21462 +#: doc/guix.texi:21459 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the access to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21467 +#: doc/guix.texi:21464 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21469 +#: doc/guix.texi:21466 msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21471 +#: doc/guix.texi:21468 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21474 +#: doc/guix.texi:21471 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21477 +#: doc/guix.texi:21474 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21479 doc/guix.texi:21488 +#: doc/guix.texi:21476 doc/guix.texi:21485 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21482 +#: doc/guix.texi:21479 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21486 +#: doc/guix.texi:21483 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21491 +#: doc/guix.texi:21488 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21495 +#: doc/guix.texi:21492 msgid "Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21497 +#: doc/guix.texi:21494 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21500 +#: doc/guix.texi:21497 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21504 +#: doc/guix.texi:21501 msgid "Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21507 +#: doc/guix.texi:21504 msgid "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21509 +#: doc/guix.texi:21506 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21512 +#: doc/guix.texi:21509 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21514 +#: doc/guix.texi:21511 msgid "API access control scheme." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21517 +#: doc/guix.texi:21514 msgid "By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions on this." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21522 +#: doc/guix.texi:21519 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21525 +#: doc/guix.texi:21522 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21530 +#: doc/guix.texi:21527 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21533 +#: doc/guix.texi:21530 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21538 +#: doc/guix.texi:21535 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21541 +#: doc/guix.texi:21538 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21546 +#: doc/guix.texi:21543 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21549 +#: doc/guix.texi:21546 msgid "Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21554 +#: doc/guix.texi:21551 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21556 +#: doc/guix.texi:21553 msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21559 +#: doc/guix.texi:21556 msgid "When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21564 +#: doc/guix.texi:21561 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21566 +#: doc/guix.texi:21563 msgid "Disable verification of client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21570 +#: doc/guix.texi:21567 msgid "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be rejected." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21575 +#: doc/guix.texi:21572 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21577 +#: doc/guix.texi:21574 msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21582 +#: doc/guix.texi:21579 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21585 +#: doc/guix.texi:21582 msgid "Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the SASL authentication mechanism." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21590 +#: doc/guix.texi:21587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21594 +#: doc/guix.texi:21591 msgid "Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is usually \"NORMAL\" unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21596 +#: doc/guix.texi:21593 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21599 +#: doc/guix.texi:21596 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21602 doc/guix.texi:22025 +#: doc/guix.texi:21599 doc/guix.texi:22022 msgid "Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets combined." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21604 +#: doc/guix.texi:21601 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21607 +#: doc/guix.texi:21604 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21611 +#: doc/guix.texi:21608 msgid "Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21616 +#: doc/guix.texi:21613 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21619 +#: doc/guix.texi:21616 msgid "Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set this to zero to turn this feature off" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21621 doc/guix.texi:21639 doc/guix.texi:21655 +#: doc/guix.texi:21618 doc/guix.texi:21636 doc/guix.texi:21652 msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21624 +#: doc/guix.texi:21621 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21626 +#: doc/guix.texi:21623 msgid "Number of workers to start up initially." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21631 +#: doc/guix.texi:21628 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21633 +#: doc/guix.texi:21630 msgid "Maximum number of worker threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21637 +#: doc/guix.texi:21634 msgid "If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21642 +#: doc/guix.texi:21639 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21646 +#: doc/guix.texi:21643 msgid "Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21651 +#: doc/guix.texi:21648 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21653 +#: doc/guix.texi:21650 msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21658 +#: doc/guix.texi:21655 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21662 +#: doc/guix.texi:21659 msgid "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests and max_workers parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21667 +#: doc/guix.texi:21664 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21669 +#: doc/guix.texi:21666 msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21674 +#: doc/guix.texi:21671 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21676 +#: doc/guix.texi:21673 msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21681 +#: doc/guix.texi:21678 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21683 +#: doc/guix.texi:21680 msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21688 +#: doc/guix.texi:21685 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21690 +#: doc/guix.texi:21687 msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21695 +#: doc/guix.texi:21692 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21697 +#: doc/guix.texi:21694 msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21702 +#: doc/guix.texi:21699 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21704 doc/guix.texi:21927 +#: doc/guix.texi:21701 doc/guix.texi:21924 msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21709 +#: doc/guix.texi:21706 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 +#: doc/guix.texi:21708 doc/guix.texi:21931 msgid "Logging filters." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21714 doc/guix.texi:21937 +#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs The format for a filter is one of:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 +#: doc/guix.texi:21715 doc/guix.texi:21938 msgid "x:name" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21721 doc/guix.texi:21944 +#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 msgid "x:+name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21731 doc/guix.texi:21954 +#: doc/guix.texi:21728 doc/guix.texi:21951 msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., \"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:" msgstr "" +#. type: itemize +#: doc/guix.texi:21732 doc/guix.texi:21777 doc/guix.texi:21955 +#: doc/guix.texi:22000 +msgid "1: DEBUG" +msgstr "" + #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21735 doc/guix.texi:21780 doc/guix.texi:21958 #: doc/guix.texi:22003 -msgid "1: DEBUG" +msgid "2: INFO" msgstr "" #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21738 doc/guix.texi:21783 doc/guix.texi:21961 #: doc/guix.texi:22006 -msgid "2: INFO" +msgid "3: WARNING" msgstr "" #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21741 doc/guix.texi:21786 doc/guix.texi:21964 #: doc/guix.texi:22009 -msgid "3: WARNING" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21744 doc/guix.texi:21789 doc/guix.texi:21967 -#: doc/guix.texi:22012 msgid "4: ERROR" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21749 doc/guix.texi:21972 +#: doc/guix.texi:21746 doc/guix.texi:21969 msgid "Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21751 doc/guix.texi:21974 +#: doc/guix.texi:21748 doc/guix.texi:21971 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21754 +#: doc/guix.texi:21751 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21756 doc/guix.texi:21979 +#: doc/guix.texi:21753 doc/guix.texi:21976 msgid "Logging outputs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21759 +#: doc/guix.texi:21756 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information. The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21761 doc/guix.texi:21984 +#: doc/guix.texi:21758 doc/guix.texi:21981 #, no-wrap msgid "x:stderr" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21763 doc/guix.texi:21986 +#: doc/guix.texi:21760 doc/guix.texi:21983 msgid "output goes to stderr" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21764 doc/guix.texi:21987 +#: doc/guix.texi:21761 doc/guix.texi:21984 #, no-wrap msgid "x:syslog:name" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21766 doc/guix.texi:21989 +#: doc/guix.texi:21763 doc/guix.texi:21986 msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21767 doc/guix.texi:21990 +#: doc/guix.texi:21764 doc/guix.texi:21987 #, no-wrap msgid "x:file:file_path" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21769 doc/guix.texi:21992 +#: doc/guix.texi:21766 doc/guix.texi:21989 msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21770 doc/guix.texi:21993 +#: doc/guix.texi:21767 doc/guix.texi:21990 #, no-wrap msgid "x:journald" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21772 doc/guix.texi:21995 +#: doc/guix.texi:21769 doc/guix.texi:21992 msgid "output to journald logging system" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21776 doc/guix.texi:21999 +#: doc/guix.texi:21773 doc/guix.texi:21996 msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21794 doc/guix.texi:22017 +#: doc/guix.texi:21791 doc/guix.texi:22014 msgid "Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21796 doc/guix.texi:22019 +#: doc/guix.texi:21793 doc/guix.texi:22016 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21799 +#: doc/guix.texi:21796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21801 +#: doc/guix.texi:21798 msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21805 +#: doc/guix.texi:21802 msgid "0: disable all auditing" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21808 +#: doc/guix.texi:21805 msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21811 +#: doc/guix.texi:21808 msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21818 +#: doc/guix.texi:21815 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21820 +#: doc/guix.texi:21817 msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21825 +#: doc/guix.texi:21822 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21827 +#: doc/guix.texi:21824 msgid "Host UUID. UUID must not have all digits be the same." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21832 +#: doc/guix.texi:21829 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21834 +#: doc/guix.texi:21831 msgid "Source to read host UUID." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21838 +#: doc/guix.texi:21835 msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21841 +#: doc/guix.texi:21838 msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21846 +#: doc/guix.texi:21843 msgid "If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be generated." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21848 +#: doc/guix.texi:21845 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21851 +#: doc/guix.texi:21848 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21856 +#: doc/guix.texi:21853 msgid "A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still send them and the daemon will send responses." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21861 +#: doc/guix.texi:21858 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21865 +#: doc/guix.texi:21862 msgid "Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting any response before the connection is considered broken." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21872 +#: doc/guix.texi:21869 msgid "In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after @code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21877 +#: doc/guix.texi:21874 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21879 doc/guix.texi:21886 +#: doc/guix.texi:21876 doc/guix.texi:21883 msgid "Same as above but for admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21884 +#: doc/guix.texi:21881 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21891 +#: doc/guix.texi:21888 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21893 +#: doc/guix.texi:21890 msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21897 +#: doc/guix.texi:21894 msgid "The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits blocking libvirt." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21904 +#: doc/guix.texi:21901 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtlog daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21907 +#: doc/guix.texi:21904 msgid "The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21913 +#: doc/guix.texi:21910 msgid "This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without downtime." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21914 +#: doc/guix.texi:21911 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21917 +#: doc/guix.texi:21914 msgid "This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21922 +#: doc/guix.texi:21919 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service virtlog-service-type\n" @@ -40817,107 +40871,107 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21925 +#: doc/guix.texi:21922 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21932 +#: doc/guix.texi:21929 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21977 +#: doc/guix.texi:21974 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21982 +#: doc/guix.texi:21979 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22022 +#: doc/guix.texi:22019 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22027 +#: doc/guix.texi:22024 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22030 +#: doc/guix.texi:22027 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22032 +#: doc/guix.texi:22029 msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22034 +#: doc/guix.texi:22031 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22037 +#: doc/guix.texi:22034 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22039 +#: doc/guix.texi:22036 msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22041 +#: doc/guix.texi:22038 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22044 +#: doc/guix.texi:22041 #, no-wrap msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22046 +#: doc/guix.texi:22043 #, no-wrap msgid "emulation" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:22047 +#: doc/guix.texi:22044 #, no-wrap msgid "binfmt_misc" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22053 +#: doc/guix.texi:22050 msgid "@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the @code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22054 +#: doc/guix.texi:22051 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22059 +#: doc/guix.texi:22056 msgid "This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des QEMU/binfmt-Dienstes für transparente Emulation. Sein Wert muss ein @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration}-Objekt sein, das das QEMU-Paket angibt, das benutzt werden soll, sowie die Architektur, die wir emulieren möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22064 +#: doc/guix.texi:22061 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -40929,50 +40983,50 @@ msgstr "" " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\" \"mips64el\"))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22070 +#: doc/guix.texi:22067 msgid "In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel aktivieren wir transparente Emulation für die Plattformen ARM und aarch64. Wenn wir @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} ausführen, wird diese abgeschaltet, und mit @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} wird sie wieder aktiv (siehe @ref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22072 +#: doc/guix.texi:22069 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22074 +#: doc/guix.texi:22071 msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22076 +#: doc/guix.texi:22073 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22079 +#: doc/guix.texi:22076 msgid "The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22080 +#: doc/guix.texi:22077 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-support?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22086 +#: doc/guix.texi:22083 msgid "When it is true, QEMU and all its dependencies are added to the build environment of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--chroot-directory} option}). This allows the @code{binfmt_misc} handlers to be used within the build environment, which in turn means that you can transparently build programs for another architecture." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22089 +#: doc/guix.texi:22086 msgid "For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this service:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22095 +#: doc/guix.texi:22092 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -40982,262 +41036,262 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22098 +#: doc/guix.texi:22095 msgid "You can run:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22101 +#: doc/guix.texi:22098 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22108 +#: doc/guix.texi:22105 msgid "and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU. Pretty handy if you'd like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22109 +#: doc/guix.texi:22106 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22111 +#: doc/guix.texi:22108 msgid "The QEMU package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22114 +#: doc/guix.texi:22111 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22119 +#: doc/guix.texi:22116 msgid "Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el\"}, and so on." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22121 +#: doc/guix.texi:22118 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22123 +#: doc/guix.texi:22120 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22125 +#: doc/guix.texi:22122 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22127 +#: doc/guix.texi:22124 msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22139 +#: doc/guix.texi:22136 msgid "The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the @code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the @code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web interface with @code{cgit-service-type}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22140 +#: doc/guix.texi:22137 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22144 +#: doc/guix.texi:22141 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22150 +#: doc/guix.texi:22147 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{} object, by default it allows read-only access to exported@footnote{By creating the magic file \"git-daemon-export-ok\" in the repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22153 +#: doc/guix.texi:22150 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22155 +#: doc/guix.texi:22152 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22213 +#: doc/guix.texi:22154 doc/guix.texi:22210 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22159 doc/guix.texi:22215 +#: doc/guix.texi:22156 doc/guix.texi:22212 msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22160 doc/guix.texi:22219 +#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22216 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22163 +#: doc/guix.texi:22160 msgid "Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22164 +#: doc/guix.texi:22161 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22169 +#: doc/guix.texi:22166 msgid "Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If you run git daemon with @var{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on example.com, then if you later try to pull @code{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will interpret the path as @code{/srv/git/hello.git}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22170 +#: doc/guix.texi:22167 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22177 +#: doc/guix.texi:22174 msgid "Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When specified with empty string, requests to @code{git://host/~alice/foo} is taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}. If @var{(user-path \"path\")} is specified, the same request is taken as a request to access @code{path/foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22178 +#: doc/guix.texi:22175 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22181 +#: doc/guix.texi:22178 msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22182 +#: doc/guix.texi:22179 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22184 +#: doc/guix.texi:22181 msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22185 +#: doc/guix.texi:22182 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22187 +#: doc/guix.texi:22184 msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22188 +#: doc/guix.texi:22185 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22191 +#: doc/guix.texi:22188 msgid "Extra options will be passed to @code{git daemon}, please run @command{man git-daemon} for more information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22205 +#: doc/guix.texi:22202 msgid "The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know that the data you receive was modified is really coming from the specified host, and you have your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22208 +#: doc/guix.texi:22205 msgid "Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22209 +#: doc/guix.texi:22206 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22211 +#: doc/guix.texi:22208 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-http-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22216 +#: doc/guix.texi:22213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22218 +#: doc/guix.texi:22215 msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22222 +#: doc/guix.texi:22219 msgid "Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22223 +#: doc/guix.texi:22220 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @file{/git/})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22228 +#: doc/guix.texi:22225 msgid "Path prefix for Git access. With the default @code{/git/} prefix, this will map @code{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @code{/srv/git/@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are not passed on to this Git instance." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22229 +#: doc/guix.texi:22226 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22232 +#: doc/guix.texi:22229 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22239 +#: doc/guix.texi:22236 msgid "There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} and then add that location to a web server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22240 +#: doc/guix.texi:22237 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22245 +#: doc/guix.texi:22242 msgid "[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over HTTPS might be:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22262 +#: doc/guix.texi:22259 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -41258,1420 +41312,1420 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22269 +#: doc/guix.texi:22266 msgid "This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS. You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22271 +#: doc/guix.texi:22268 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22273 +#: doc/guix.texi:22270 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22274 +#: doc/guix.texi:22271 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, web interface" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22277 +#: doc/guix.texi:22274 msgid "@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git repositories written in C." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22280 +#: doc/guix.texi:22277 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22283 +#: doc/guix.texi:22280 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22287 +#: doc/guix.texi:22284 msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22291 +#: doc/guix.texi:22288 msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22292 +#: doc/guix.texi:22289 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22294 +#: doc/guix.texi:22291 msgid "The CGIT package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22297 +#: doc/guix.texi:22294 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22302 +#: doc/guix.texi:22299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22305 +#: doc/guix.texi:22302 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about pages (both top-level and for each repository)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22310 +#: doc/guix.texi:22307 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22313 +#: doc/guix.texi:22310 msgid "Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22318 +#: doc/guix.texi:22315 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22321 +#: doc/guix.texi:22318 msgid "Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository access." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22326 +#: doc/guix.texi:22323 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22329 +#: doc/guix.texi:22326 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22331 +#: doc/guix.texi:22328 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22334 +#: doc/guix.texi:22331 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22336 +#: doc/guix.texi:22333 msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22338 +#: doc/guix.texi:22335 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22341 +#: doc/guix.texi:22338 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22344 +#: doc/guix.texi:22341 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22346 doc/guix.texi:22789 +#: doc/guix.texi:22343 doc/guix.texi:22786 msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22349 +#: doc/guix.texi:22346 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22352 +#: doc/guix.texi:22349 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22357 +#: doc/guix.texi:22354 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22360 +#: doc/guix.texi:22357 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository summary page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22365 +#: doc/guix.texi:22362 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22368 +#: doc/guix.texi:22365 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22373 +#: doc/guix.texi:22370 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22376 +#: doc/guix.texi:22373 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of scanning a path for Git repositories." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22381 +#: doc/guix.texi:22378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22384 +#: doc/guix.texi:22381 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository about page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22389 +#: doc/guix.texi:22386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22392 +#: doc/guix.texi:22389 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of snapshots." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22397 +#: doc/guix.texi:22394 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22400 +#: doc/guix.texi:22397 msgid "The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, caching is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22405 +#: doc/guix.texi:22402 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22407 +#: doc/guix.texi:22404 msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22412 +#: doc/guix.texi:22409 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22415 +#: doc/guix.texi:22412 msgid "List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, generates valid clone URLs for the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22420 +#: doc/guix.texi:22417 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22422 +#: doc/guix.texi:22419 msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22427 +#: doc/guix.texi:22424 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22429 +#: doc/guix.texi:22426 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22434 +#: doc/guix.texi:22431 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22438 doc/guix.texi:22996 +#: doc/guix.texi:22435 doc/guix.texi:22993 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22440 +#: doc/guix.texi:22437 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22443 +#: doc/guix.texi:22440 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22445 +#: doc/guix.texi:22442 msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22447 +#: doc/guix.texi:22444 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22450 +#: doc/guix.texi:22447 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22454 +#: doc/guix.texi:22451 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places throughout the cgit interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22459 +#: doc/guix.texi:22456 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22462 +#: doc/guix.texi:22459 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other HTML pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22467 +#: doc/guix.texi:22464 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22471 +#: doc/guix.texi:22468 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22476 +#: doc/guix.texi:22473 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22479 +#: doc/guix.texi:22476 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22484 +#: doc/guix.texi:22481 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22487 +#: doc/guix.texi:22484 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22492 +#: doc/guix.texi:22489 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22495 +#: doc/guix.texi:22492 msgid "If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22500 +#: doc/guix.texi:22497 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22503 +#: doc/guix.texi:22500 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links \"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22508 +#: doc/guix.texi:22505 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22511 +#: doc/guix.texi:22508 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22516 +#: doc/guix.texi:22513 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22519 +#: doc/guix.texi:22516 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of modified files for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22524 +#: doc/guix.texi:22521 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22527 +#: doc/guix.texi:22524 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22532 +#: doc/guix.texi:22529 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22535 doc/guix.texi:23059 +#: doc/guix.texi:22532 doc/guix.texi:23056 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in the summary and refs views." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22540 +#: doc/guix.texi:22537 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22544 +#: doc/guix.texi:22541 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22549 +#: doc/guix.texi:22546 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22553 +#: doc/guix.texi:22550 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22558 +#: doc/guix.texi:22555 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22561 +#: doc/guix.texi:22558 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22566 +#: doc/guix.texi:22563 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22569 +#: doc/guix.texi:22566 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set any repo specific settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22574 +#: doc/guix.texi:22571 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22576 +#: doc/guix.texi:22573 msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22578 +#: doc/guix.texi:22575 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22581 +#: doc/guix.texi:22578 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22585 +#: doc/guix.texi:22582 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the bottom of all pages (i.e.@: it replaces the standard \"generated by...\"@: message)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22590 +#: doc/guix.texi:22587 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22593 +#: doc/guix.texi:22590 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim in the HTML HEAD section on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22598 +#: doc/guix.texi:22595 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22601 +#: doc/guix.texi:22598 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the top of all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22606 +#: doc/guix.texi:22603 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22609 +#: doc/guix.texi:22606 msgid "Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file is parsed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22614 +#: doc/guix.texi:22611 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22617 +#: doc/guix.texi:22614 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim above the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22622 +#: doc/guix.texi:22619 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22625 +#: doc/guix.texi:22622 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22630 +#: doc/guix.texi:22627 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22633 +#: doc/guix.texi:22630 msgid "Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in the servers timezone." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22638 +#: doc/guix.texi:22635 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22641 +#: doc/guix.texi:22638 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22643 +#: doc/guix.texi:22640 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22646 +#: doc/guix.texi:22643 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22648 doc/guix.texi:23105 +#: doc/guix.texi:22645 doc/guix.texi:23102 msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22653 +#: doc/guix.texi:22650 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22656 +#: doc/guix.texi:22653 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22661 +#: doc/guix.texi:22658 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22663 +#: doc/guix.texi:22660 msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22665 doc/guix.texi:22900 doc/guix.texi:22908 -#: doc/guix.texi:22916 +#: doc/guix.texi:22662 doc/guix.texi:22897 doc/guix.texi:22905 +#: doc/guix.texi:22913 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22668 +#: doc/guix.texi:22665 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22670 +#: doc/guix.texi:22667 msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22672 doc/guix.texi:22687 +#: doc/guix.texi:22669 doc/guix.texi:22684 msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22675 +#: doc/guix.texi:22672 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22677 +#: doc/guix.texi:22674 msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22679 doc/guix.texi:22695 +#: doc/guix.texi:22676 doc/guix.texi:22692 msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22682 +#: doc/guix.texi:22679 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22685 +#: doc/guix.texi:22682 msgid "Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22690 +#: doc/guix.texi:22687 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22693 +#: doc/guix.texi:22690 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22698 +#: doc/guix.texi:22695 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22700 +#: doc/guix.texi:22697 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22705 +#: doc/guix.texi:22702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22708 +#: doc/guix.texi:22705 msgid "Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, @samp{quarter} and @samp{year}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22713 +#: doc/guix.texi:22710 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22715 +#: doc/guix.texi:22712 msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22719 +#: doc/guix.texi:22716 msgid "Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg \"image/svg+xml\"))}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22722 +#: doc/guix.texi:22719 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22724 +#: doc/guix.texi:22721 msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22729 +#: doc/guix.texi:22726 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22732 +#: doc/guix.texi:22729 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22737 +#: doc/guix.texi:22734 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22739 +#: doc/guix.texi:22736 msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22744 +#: doc/guix.texi:22741 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22747 +#: doc/guix.texi:22744 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22752 +#: doc/guix.texi:22749 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22755 +#: doc/guix.texi:22752 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22760 +#: doc/guix.texi:22757 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} project-list project-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22764 +#: doc/guix.texi:22761 msgid "A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all subdirectories will be loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22769 +#: doc/guix.texi:22766 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22771 +#: doc/guix.texi:22768 msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22776 +#: doc/guix.texi:22773 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22780 +#: doc/guix.texi:22777 msgid "If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be removed for the URL and name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22785 +#: doc/guix.texi:22782 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22787 +#: doc/guix.texi:22784 msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22792 +#: doc/guix.texi:22789 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22794 +#: doc/guix.texi:22791 msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22799 +#: doc/guix.texi:22796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22801 +#: doc/guix.texi:22798 msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22803 +#: doc/guix.texi:22800 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22806 +#: doc/guix.texi:22803 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22808 +#: doc/guix.texi:22805 msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22810 +#: doc/guix.texi:22807 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22813 +#: doc/guix.texi:22810 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22816 +#: doc/guix.texi:22813 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below thef \"about\" link on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22821 +#: doc/guix.texi:22818 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22823 +#: doc/guix.texi:22820 msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22828 +#: doc/guix.texi:22825 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22834 +#: doc/guix.texi:22831 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, considered as \"hidden\". Note that this does not apply to the \".git\" directory in non-bare repos." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22839 +#: doc/guix.texi:22836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22842 +#: doc/guix.texi:22839 msgid "Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates links for." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22847 +#: doc/guix.texi:22844 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22850 +#: doc/guix.texi:22847 msgid "Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22852 +#: doc/guix.texi:22849 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22855 +#: doc/guix.texi:22852 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22858 doc/guix.texi:23174 +#: doc/guix.texi:22855 doc/guix.texi:23171 msgid "The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after this option will inherit the current section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22863 +#: doc/guix.texi:22860 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22866 +#: doc/guix.texi:22863 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository listing by name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22871 +#: doc/guix.texi:22868 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22874 +#: doc/guix.texi:22871 msgid "A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22879 +#: doc/guix.texi:22876 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22882 +#: doc/guix.texi:22879 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22887 +#: doc/guix.texi:22884 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22890 +#: doc/guix.texi:22887 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22895 +#: doc/guix.texi:22892 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22898 +#: doc/guix.texi:22895 msgid "Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22903 +#: doc/guix.texi:22900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22906 +#: doc/guix.texi:22903 msgid "Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22911 +#: doc/guix.texi:22908 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22914 +#: doc/guix.texi:22911 msgid "Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22919 +#: doc/guix.texi:22916 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22922 +#: doc/guix.texi:22919 msgid "Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for cgit to allow access to that repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22927 +#: doc/guix.texi:22924 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22929 +#: doc/guix.texi:22926 msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22931 +#: doc/guix.texi:22928 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22934 +#: doc/guix.texi:22931 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22936 +#: doc/guix.texi:22933 msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22940 +#: doc/guix.texi:22937 msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22941 +#: doc/guix.texi:22938 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22944 +#: doc/guix.texi:22941 msgid "A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22949 +#: doc/guix.texi:22946 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22951 +#: doc/guix.texi:22948 msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22956 +#: doc/guix.texi:22953 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22958 +#: doc/guix.texi:22955 msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22963 +#: doc/guix.texi:22960 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22965 +#: doc/guix.texi:22962 msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22970 +#: doc/guix.texi:22967 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22973 +#: doc/guix.texi:22970 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22978 +#: doc/guix.texi:22975 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22980 +#: doc/guix.texi:22977 msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22985 +#: doc/guix.texi:22982 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22987 +#: doc/guix.texi:22984 msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22992 +#: doc/guix.texi:22989 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23001 +#: doc/guix.texi:22998 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23006 +#: doc/guix.texi:23003 msgid "The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or \"master\" if there is no suitable HEAD." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23011 +#: doc/guix.texi:23008 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23013 +#: doc/guix.texi:23010 msgid "The value to show as repository description." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23018 +#: doc/guix.texi:23015 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23020 +#: doc/guix.texi:23017 msgid "The value to show as repository homepage." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23025 +#: doc/guix.texi:23022 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23027 +#: doc/guix.texi:23024 msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23032 +#: doc/guix.texi:23029 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23035 +#: doc/guix.texi:23032 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-graph?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23040 +#: doc/guix.texi:23037 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23043 +#: doc/guix.texi:23040 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-filecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23048 +#: doc/guix.texi:23045 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23051 +#: doc/guix.texi:23048 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-linecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23056 +#: doc/guix.texi:23053 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23064 +#: doc/guix.texi:23061 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23067 +#: doc/guix.texi:23064 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-links?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23072 +#: doc/guix.texi:23069 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23075 +#: doc/guix.texi:23072 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-serving?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23080 +#: doc/guix.texi:23077 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23083 +#: doc/guix.texi:23080 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23088 +#: doc/guix.texi:23085 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23090 +#: doc/guix.texi:23087 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23095 +#: doc/guix.texi:23092 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23098 +#: doc/guix.texi:23095 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on this repo’s pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23103 +#: doc/guix.texi:23100 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23110 +#: doc/guix.texi:23107 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23112 +#: doc/guix.texi:23109 msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23117 +#: doc/guix.texi:23114 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23121 +#: doc/guix.texi:23118 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23126 +#: doc/guix.texi:23123 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23130 +#: doc/guix.texi:23127 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23135 +#: doc/guix.texi:23132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23137 +#: doc/guix.texi:23134 msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23142 +#: doc/guix.texi:23139 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23144 +#: doc/guix.texi:23141 msgid "The value to show as repository name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23149 +#: doc/guix.texi:23146 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23151 +#: doc/guix.texi:23148 msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23156 +#: doc/guix.texi:23153 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23158 +#: doc/guix.texi:23155 msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23163 +#: doc/guix.texi:23160 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23166 +#: doc/guix.texi:23163 msgid "A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the \"About\" page for this repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23171 +#: doc/guix.texi:23168 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23179 +#: doc/guix.texi:23176 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23181 doc/guix.texi:23190 +#: doc/guix.texi:23178 doc/guix.texi:23187 msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23188 +#: doc/guix.texi:23185 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23202 +#: doc/guix.texi:23199 msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23204 +#: doc/guix.texi:23201 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23205 +#: doc/guix.texi:23202 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23207 +#: doc/guix.texi:23204 msgid "The cgit package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23209 +#: doc/guix.texi:23206 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23211 +#: doc/guix.texi:23208 msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23215 +#: doc/guix.texi:23212 msgid "For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a cgit service like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23220 +#: doc/guix.texi:23217 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cgit-service-type\n" @@ -42680,40 +42734,40 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23222 +#: doc/guix.texi:23219 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite Service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23224 +#: doc/guix.texi:23221 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23225 +#: doc/guix.texi:23222 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, hosting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23228 +#: doc/guix.texi:23225 msgid "@uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/, Gitolite} is a tool for hosting Git repositories on a central server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23231 +#: doc/guix.texi:23228 msgid "Gitolite can handle multiple repositories and users, and supports flexible configuration of the permissions for the users on the repositories." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23234 +#: doc/guix.texi:23231 msgid "The following example will configure Gitolite using the default @code{git} user, and the provided SSH public key." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23241 +#: doc/guix.texi:23238 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service gitolite-service-type\n" @@ -42724,300 +42778,300 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23246 +#: doc/guix.texi:23243 msgid "Gitolite is configured through a special admin repository which you can clone, for example, if you setup Gitolite on @code{example.com}, you would run the following command to clone the admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23249 +#: doc/guix.texi:23246 #, no-wrap msgid "git clone git@@example.com:gitolite-admin\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23255 +#: doc/guix.texi:23252 msgid "When the Gitolite service is activated, the provided @code{admin-pubkey} will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory in the gitolite-admin repository. If this results in a change in the repository, it will be committed using the message ``gitolite setup by GNU Guix''." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23256 +#: doc/guix.texi:23253 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23258 +#: doc/guix.texi:23255 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitolite-service-type}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom @code{gitolite-service-type}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23260 +#: doc/guix.texi:23257 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitolite})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{gitolite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23262 +#: doc/guix.texi:23259 msgid "Gitolite package to use." msgstr "Welches Gitolite-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23263 +#: doc/guix.texi:23260 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23266 +#: doc/guix.texi:23263 msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23267 +#: doc/guix.texi:23264 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23269 +#: doc/guix.texi:23266 msgid "Group to use for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23270 +#: doc/guix.texi:23267 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" msgstr "@code{home-directory} (Vorgabe: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23272 +#: doc/guix.texi:23269 msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23273 +#: doc/guix.texi:23270 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23276 +#: doc/guix.texi:23273 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), representing the configuration for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23277 +#: doc/guix.texi:23274 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{admin-pubkey} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{admin-pubkey} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23281 +#: doc/guix.texi:23278 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) used to setup Gitolite. This will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory within the gitolite-admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23283 +#: doc/guix.texi:23280 msgid "To specify the SSH key as a string, use the @code{plain-file} function." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23286 +#: doc/guix.texi:23283 #, no-wrap msgid "(plain-file \"yourname.pub\" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\")\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23291 +#: doc/guix.texi:23288 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-rc-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-rc-file" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23293 +#: doc/guix.texi:23290 msgid "Data type representing the Gitolite RC file." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Gitolie-RC-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23295 +#: doc/guix.texi:23292 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{umask} (default: @code{#o0077})" msgstr "@code{umask} (Vorgabe: @code{#o0077})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23298 +#: doc/guix.texi:23295 msgid "This controls the permissions Gitolite sets on the repositories and their contents." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23302 +#: doc/guix.texi:23299 msgid "A value like @code{#o0027} will give read access to the group used by Gitolite (by default: @code{git}). This is necessary when using Gitolite with software like cgit or gitweb." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23303 +#: doc/guix.texi:23300 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-config-keys} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{git-config-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23306 +#: doc/guix.texi:23303 msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the \"config\" keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23307 +#: doc/guix.texi:23304 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" msgstr "@code{roles} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23309 +#: doc/guix.texi:23306 msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23310 +#: doc/guix.texi:23307 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{enable} (default: @code{'(\"help\" \"desc\" \"info\" \"perms\" \"writable\" \"ssh-authkeys\" \"git-config\" \"daemon\" \"gitweb\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23312 +#: doc/guix.texi:23309 msgid "This setting controls the commands and features to enable within Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23320 +#: doc/guix.texi:23317 #, no-wrap msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23321 +#: doc/guix.texi:23318 #, no-wrap msgid "wesnothd" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23325 +#: doc/guix.texi:23322 msgid "@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and local)." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23326 +#: doc/guix.texi:23323 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23330 +#: doc/guix.texi:23327 msgid "Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23333 +#: doc/guix.texi:23330 #, no-wrap msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23336 +#: doc/guix.texi:23333 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23338 +#: doc/guix.texi:23335 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23340 +#: doc/guix.texi:23337 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23342 +#: doc/guix.texi:23339 msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23343 +#: doc/guix.texi:23340 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23345 +#: doc/guix.texi:23342 msgid "The port to bind the server to." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23351 +#: doc/guix.texi:23348 #, no-wrap msgid "fingerprint" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23352 +#: doc/guix.texi:23349 #, no-wrap msgid "Fingerprint Service" msgstr "Fingerabdrucklese-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23356 +#: doc/guix.texi:23353 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides a DBus service to read and identify fingerprints via a fingerprint sensor." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services authentication)} stellt einen DBus-Dienst zur Verfügung, mit dem Fingerabdrücke mit Hilfe eines Fingerabdrucksensors gelesen und identifiziert werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23357 +#: doc/guix.texi:23354 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fprintd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23360 +#: doc/guix.texi:23357 msgid "The service type for @command{fprintd}, which provides the fingerprint reading capability." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23363 +#: doc/guix.texi:23360 #, no-wrap msgid "(service fprintd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23366 +#: doc/guix.texi:23363 #, no-wrap msgid "sysctl" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23367 +#: doc/guix.texi:23364 #, no-wrap msgid "System Control Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23371 +#: doc/guix.texi:23368 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel parameters at boot." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23372 +#: doc/guix.texi:23369 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23376 +#: doc/guix.texi:23373 msgid "The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23381 +#: doc/guix.texi:23378 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service sysctl-service-type\n" @@ -43026,442 +43080,442 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23384 +#: doc/guix.texi:23381 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23386 +#: doc/guix.texi:23383 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23388 +#: doc/guix.texi:23385 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23390 +#: doc/guix.texi:23387 msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23391 +#: doc/guix.texi:23388 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23393 +#: doc/guix.texi:23390 msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23396 +#: doc/guix.texi:23393 #, no-wrap msgid "pcscd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23397 +#: doc/guix.texi:23394 #, no-wrap msgid "PC/SC Smart Card Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23404 +#: doc/guix.texi:23401 msgid "The @code{(gnu services security-token)} module provides the following service to run @command{pcscd}, the PC/SC Smart Card Daemon. @command{pcscd} is the daemon program for pcsc-lite and the MuscleCard framework. It is a resource manager that coordinates communications with smart card readers, smart cards and cryptographic tokens that are connected to the system." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23405 +#: doc/guix.texi:23402 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pcscd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23409 +#: doc/guix.texi:23406 msgid "Service type for the @command{pcscd} service. Its value must be a @code{pcscd-configuration} object. To run pcscd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23412 +#: doc/guix.texi:23409 #, no-wrap msgid "(service pcscd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23415 +#: doc/guix.texi:23412 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pcscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} pcscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23417 +#: doc/guix.texi:23414 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{pcscd}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{pcscd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23419 +#: doc/guix.texi:23416 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pcsc-lite} (default: @code{pcsc-lite})" msgstr "@code{pcsc-lite} (Vorgabe: @code{pcsc-lite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23421 +#: doc/guix.texi:23418 msgid "The pcsc-lite package that provides pcscd." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23421 +#: doc/guix.texi:23418 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{usb-drivers} (default: @code{(list ccid)})" msgstr "@code{usb-drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{(list ccid)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23424 +#: doc/guix.texi:23421 msgid "List of packages that provide USB drivers to pcscd. Drivers are expected to be under @file{pcsc/drivers} in the store directory of the package." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23427 +#: doc/guix.texi:23424 #, no-wrap msgid "lirc" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23428 +#: doc/guix.texi:23425 #, no-wrap msgid "Lirc Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23431 +#: doc/guix.texi:23428 msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23432 +#: doc/guix.texi:23429 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23437 +#: doc/guix.texi:23434 msgid "[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that decodes infrared signals from remote controls." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23441 +#: doc/guix.texi:23438 msgid "Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23444 +#: doc/guix.texi:23441 msgid "Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options passed to @command{lircd}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23446 +#: doc/guix.texi:23443 #, no-wrap msgid "spice" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23447 +#: doc/guix.texi:23444 #, no-wrap msgid "Spice Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23450 +#: doc/guix.texi:23447 msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23451 +#: doc/guix.texi:23448 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23455 +#: doc/guix.texi:23452 msgid "Returns a service that runs @url{https://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest display resolution when the graphical console window resizes." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23457 +#: doc/guix.texi:23454 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach" msgstr "inputattach" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23458 +#: doc/guix.texi:23455 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach Service" msgstr "inputattach-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23460 +#: doc/guix.texi:23457 #, no-wrap msgid "tablet input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tablett-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23461 +#: doc/guix.texi:23458 #, no-wrap msgid "touchscreen input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastbildschirm-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23465 +#: doc/guix.texi:23462 msgid "The @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach} service allows you to use input devices such as Wacom tablets, touchscreens, or joysticks with the Xorg display server." msgstr "Der @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach-Dienst} macht es Ihnen möglich, Eingabegeräte wie Wacom-Tabletts, Tastbildschirme („Touchscreens“) oder Joysticks mit dem Xorg-Anzeigeserver zu benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23466 +#: doc/guix.texi:23463 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} inputattach-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inputattach-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23469 +#: doc/guix.texi:23466 msgid "Type of a service that runs @command{inputattach} on a device and dispatches events from it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23471 +#: doc/guix.texi:23468 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inputattach-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inputattach-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23473 +#: doc/guix.texi:23470 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device-type} (default: @code{\"wacom\"})" msgstr "@code{device-type} (Vorgabe: @code{\"wacom\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23476 +#: doc/guix.texi:23473 msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23477 +#: doc/guix.texi:23474 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23479 +#: doc/guix.texi:23476 msgid "The device file to connect to the device." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23480 +#: doc/guix.texi:23477 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23482 +#: doc/guix.texi:23479 msgid "If true, this must be the name of a file to log messages to." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:23485 +#: doc/guix.texi:23482 #, no-wrap msgid "Dictionary Services" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23486 +#: doc/guix.texi:23483 #, no-wrap msgid "dictionary" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23488 +#: doc/guix.texi:23485 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23489 +#: doc/guix.texi:23486 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23492 +#: doc/guix.texi:23489 msgid "Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23496 +#: doc/guix.texi:23493 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{dicod}, which should be a @code{} object, by default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictonary of English." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23500 +#: doc/guix.texi:23497 msgid "You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make @code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client (@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23502 +#: doc/guix.texi:23499 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23504 +#: doc/guix.texi:23501 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23506 +#: doc/guix.texi:23503 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23508 +#: doc/guix.texi:23505 msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23509 +#: doc/guix.texi:23506 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23513 +#: doc/guix.texi:23510 msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23514 +#: doc/guix.texi:23511 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23516 +#: doc/guix.texi:23513 msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23517 +#: doc/guix.texi:23514 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23519 +#: doc/guix.texi:23516 msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting dictionaries to be served." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23522 +#: doc/guix.texi:23519 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23524 +#: doc/guix.texi:23521 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23528 +#: doc/guix.texi:23525 msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23529 +#: doc/guix.texi:23526 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23533 +#: doc/guix.texi:23530 msgid "Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23534 doc/guix.texi:23554 +#: doc/guix.texi:23531 doc/guix.texi:23551 #, no-wrap msgid "options" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23536 +#: doc/guix.texi:23533 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23539 +#: doc/guix.texi:23536 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23541 +#: doc/guix.texi:23538 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23545 +#: doc/guix.texi:23542 msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23546 +#: doc/guix.texi:23543 #, no-wrap msgid "handler" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23549 +#: doc/guix.texi:23546 msgid "Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database (@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23550 +#: doc/guix.texi:23547 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23553 +#: doc/guix.texi:23550 msgid "Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will need a corresponding @code{} object, otherwise not." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23557 +#: doc/guix.texi:23554 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database (@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23560 +#: doc/guix.texi:23557 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23563 +#: doc/guix.texi:23560 msgid "A @code{} object serving the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23566 +#: doc/guix.texi:23563 msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23581 +#: doc/guix.texi:23578 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dicod-service #:config\n" @@ -43480,169 +43534,169 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23583 +#: doc/guix.texi:23580 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker" msgstr "Docker" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23584 +#: doc/guix.texi:23581 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker Service" msgstr "Docker-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23587 +#: doc/guix.texi:23584 msgid "The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following service." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services docker)} stellt den folgenden Dienst zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23588 +#: doc/guix.texi:23585 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} docker-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} docker-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23593 +#: doc/guix.texi:23590 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://www.docker.com,Docker}, a daemon that can execute application bundles (sometimes referred to as ``containers'') in isolated environments." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23596 +#: doc/guix.texi:23593 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} docker-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} docker-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23598 +#: doc/guix.texi:23595 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Docker and Containerd." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Docker und Containerd repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23601 +#: doc/guix.texi:23598 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{docker})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{docker})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23603 +#: doc/guix.texi:23600 msgid "The Docker package to use." msgstr "Das Docker-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23604 +#: doc/guix.texi:23601 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{containerd} (default: @var{containerd})" msgstr "@code{containerd} (Vorgabe: @var{containerd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23606 +#: doc/guix.texi:23603 msgid "The Containerd package to use." msgstr "Das Containerd-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23613 +#: doc/guix.texi:23610 #, no-wrap msgid "setuid programs" msgstr "setuid-Programme" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23623 +#: doc/guix.texi:23620 msgid "Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism.)" msgstr "Manche Programme müssen mit Administratorrechten (also den Berechtigungen des „root“-Benutzers) ausgeführt werden, selbst wenn Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen sie starten. Ein bekanntes Beispiel ist das Programm @command{passwd}, womit Nutzer ihr Passwort ändern können, wozu das Programm auf die Dateien @file{/etc/passwd} und @file{/etc/shadow} zugreifen muss — was normalerweise nur der „root“-Nutzer darf, aus offensichtlichen Gründen der Informationssicherheit. Deswegen sind diese ausführbaren Programmdateien @dfn{setuid-root}, d.h.@: sie laufen immer mit den Administratorrechten des root-Nutzers, egal wer sie startet (siehe @ref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über den setuid-Mechanismus)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23630 +#: doc/guix.texi:23627 msgid "The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should be setuid root." msgstr "Der Store selbst kann @emph{keine} setuid-Programme enthalten: Das wäre eine Sicherheitslücke, weil dann jeder Nutzer auf dem System Ableitungen schreiben könnte, die in den Store solche Dateien einfügen würden (siehe @ref{The Store}). Wir benutzen also einen anderen Mechanismus: Statt auf den ausführbaren Dateien im Store selbst deren setuid-Bit zu setzen, lassen wir den Systemadministrator @emph{deklarieren}, welche Programme mit setuid-root gestartet werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23636 +#: doc/guix.texi:23633 msgid "The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration contains a list of G-expressions denoting the names of programs to be setuid-root (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the @command{passwd} program, which is part of the Shadow package, can be designated by this G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Das Feld @code{setuid-programs} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration enthält eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die die Namen der Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein sollen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zum Beispiel kann das Programm @command{passwd}, was Teil des Shadow-Pakets ist, durch diesen G-Ausdruck bezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23639 +#: doc/guix.texi:23636 #, no-wrap msgid "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" msgstr "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23643 +#: doc/guix.texi:23640 msgid "A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Menge von setuid-Programmen wird durch die Variable @code{%setuid-programs} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system)} definiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23644 +#: doc/guix.texi:23641 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %setuid-programs" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23646 +#: doc/guix.texi:23643 msgid "A list of G-expressions denoting common programs that are setuid-root." msgstr "Eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die übliche Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein müssen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23649 +#: doc/guix.texi:23646 msgid "The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su}, and @command{sudo}." msgstr "Die Liste enthält Befehle wie @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su} und @command{sudo}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23655 +#: doc/guix.texi:23652 msgid "Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store." msgstr "Intern erzeugt Guix die eigentlichen setuid-Programme im Verzeichnis @file{/run/setuid-programs}, wenn das System aktiviert wird. Die Dateien in diesem Verzeichnis verweisen auf die „echten“ Binärdateien im Store." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23659 +#: doc/guix.texi:23656 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTPS, certificates" msgstr "HTTPS, Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23660 +#: doc/guix.texi:23657 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23661 +#: doc/guix.texi:23658 #, no-wrap msgid "TLS" msgstr "TLS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23668 +#: doc/guix.texi:23665 msgid "Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called @dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients must have first acquired the CA's certificate." msgstr "Über HTTPS verfügbare Webserver (also HTTP mit gesicherter Transportschicht, englisch „Transport-Layer Security“, kurz TLS) senden Client-Programmen ein @dfn{X.509-Zertifikat}, mit dem der Client den Server dann @emph{authentifizieren} kann. Dazu verifiziert der Client, dass das Zertifikat des Servers von einer sogenannten Zertifizierungsstelle signiert wurde (@dfn{Certificate Authority}, kurz CA). Damit er aber die Signatur der Zertifizierungsstelle verifizieren kann, muss jeder Client das Zertifikat der Zertifizierungsstelle besitzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23672 +#: doc/guix.texi:23669 msgid "Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box." msgstr "Web-Browser wie GNU@tie{}IceCat liefern ihre eigenen CA-Zertifikate mit, damit sie von Haus aus Zertifikate verifizieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23676 +#: doc/guix.texi:23673 msgid "However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates can be found." msgstr "Den meisten anderen Programmen, die HTTPS sprechen können — @command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m} etc.@: — muss allerdings erst mitgeteilt werden, wo die CA-Zertifikate installiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23683 +#: doc/guix.texi:23680 msgid "In Guix, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). Guix includes one such package, @code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of Mozilla's Network Security Services." msgstr "In Guix müssen Sie dazu ein Paket, das Zertifikate enthält, in das @code{packages}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems hinzufügen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). Guix liefert ein solches Paket mit, @code{nss-certs}, was als Teil von Mozillas „Network Security Services“ angeboten wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23688 +#: doc/guix.texi:23685 msgid "Note that it is @emph{not} part of @var{%base-packages}, so you need to explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the certificates installed globally." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-packages} gehört, Sie es also ausdrücklich hinzufügen müssen. Das Verzeichnis @file{/etc/ssl/certs}, wo die meisten Anwendungen und Bibliotheken ihren Voreinstellungen entsprechend nach Zertifikaten suchen, verweist auf die global installierten Zertifikate." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23698 +#: doc/guix.texi:23695 msgid "Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @code{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:" msgstr "Unprivilegierte Benutzer, wie die, die Guix auf einer Fremddistribution benutzen, können sich auch lokal ihre eigenen Pakete mit Zertifikaten in ihr Profil installieren. Eine Reihe von Umgebungsvariablen muss dazu definiert werden, damit Anwendungen und Bibliotheken wissen, wo diese Zertifikate zu finden sind. Und zwar folgt die OpenSSL-Bibliothek den Umgebungsvariablen @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} und @code{SSL_CERT_FILE}, manche Anwendungen benutzen stattdessen aber ihre eigenen Umgebungsvariablen. Das Versionskontrollsystem Git liest den Ort zum Beispiel aus der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} aus. Sie würden typischerweise also so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23704 +#: doc/guix.texi:23701 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43656,12 +43710,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23709 +#: doc/guix.texi:23706 msgid "As another example, R requires the @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run something like this:" msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist R, was voraussetzt, dass die Umgebungsvariable @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} auf ein Zertifikatsbündel verweist, weshalb Sie etwas wie hier ausführen müssten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23713 +#: doc/guix.texi:23710 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43671,51 +43725,51 @@ msgstr "" "$ export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23717 +#: doc/guix.texi:23714 msgid "For other applications you may want to look up the required environment variable in the relevant documentation." msgstr "Für andere Anwendungen möchten Sie die Namen der benötigten Umgebungsvariablen vielleicht in deren Dokumentation nachschlagen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23722 +#: doc/guix.texi:23719 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23723 +#: doc/guix.texi:23720 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS" msgstr "NSS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23732 +#: doc/guix.texi:23729 msgid "The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new ``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system nss)} enthält Anbindungen für die Konfiguration des @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS) der libc (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Kurz gesagt ist der NSS ein Mechanismus, mit dem die libc um neue „Namens“-Auflösungsmethoden für Systemdatenbanken erweitert werden kann; dazu gehören Rechnernamen (auch bekannt als „Host“-Namen), Dienstnamen, Benutzerkonten und mehr (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23739 +#: doc/guix.texi:23736 msgid "The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." msgstr "Die NSS-Konfiguration legt für jede Systemdatenbank fest, mit welcher Methode der Name nachgeschlagen („aufgelöst“) werden kann und welche Methoden zusammenhängen — z.B.@: unter welchen Umständen der NSS es mit der nächsten Methode auf seiner Liste versuchen sollte. Die NSS-Konfiguration wird im Feld @code{name-service-switch} von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen angegeben (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23740 +#: doc/guix.texi:23737 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-mdns" msgstr "nss-mdns" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23741 +#: doc/guix.texi:23738 #, no-wrap msgid ".local, host name lookup" msgstr ".local, Rechnernamensauflösung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23746 +#: doc/guix.texi:23743 msgid "As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel konfigurieren die folgenden Deklarationen den NSS so, dass er das @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns}-Backend} benutzt, wodurch er auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen über Multicast-DNS (mDNS) auflöst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23750 +#: doc/guix.texi:23747 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(name-service-switch\n" @@ -43727,7 +43781,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23755 +#: doc/guix.texi:23752 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n" @@ -43743,7 +43797,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23761 +#: doc/guix.texi:23758 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n" @@ -43763,7 +43817,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23765 +#: doc/guix.texi:23762 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n" @@ -43777,7 +43831,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23769 +#: doc/guix.texi:23766 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n" @@ -43790,157 +43844,157 @@ msgstr "" " (name \"mdns\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23774 +#: doc/guix.texi:23771 msgid "Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want is to have @code{.local} host lookup working." msgstr "Keine Sorge: Die Variable @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} (siehe unten) enthält diese Konfiguration bereits. Statt das alles selst einzutippen, können Sie sie benutzen, wenn alles, was Sie möchten, eine funktionierende Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Rechner ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23782 +#: doc/guix.texi:23779 msgid "Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use @code{avahi-service-type} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}), or @var{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei, dass es zusätzlich zum Festlegen des @code{name-service-switch} in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration auch erforderlich ist, den @code{avahi-service-type} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}). Es genügt auch, wenn Sie die @var{%desktop-services} benutzen, weil er darin enthalten ist (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}). Dadurch wird @code{nss-mdns} für den Name Service Cache Daemon nutzbar (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23785 +#: doc/guix.texi:23782 msgid "For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations." msgstr "Um sich eine lange Konfiguration zu ersparen, können Sie auch einfach die folgenden Variablen für typische NSS-Konfigurationen benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23786 +#: doc/guix.texi:23783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23789 +#: doc/guix.texi:23786 msgid "This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-switch} object." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Konfiguration des Name Service Switch als ein @code{name-service-switch}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23791 +#: doc/guix.texi:23788 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23794 +#: doc/guix.texi:23791 msgid "This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}." msgstr "Die Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration mit Unterstützung für Rechnernamensauflösung über „Multicast DNS“ (mDNS) für auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23804 +#: doc/guix.texi:23801 msgid "The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Referenz, wie eine Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration aussehen muss. Sie hat eine direkte Entsprechung zum Konfigurationsdateiformat der C-Bibliothek, lesen Sie weitere Informationen also bitte im Handbuch der C-Bibliothek nach (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Gegenüber dem Konfigurationsdateiformat des libc-NSS bekommen Sie mit unserer Syntax nicht nur ein warm umklammerndes Gefühl, sondern auch eine statische Analyse: Wenn Sie Syntax- und Schreibfehler machen, werden Sie darüber benachrichtigt, sobald Sie @command{guix system} aufrufen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23805 +#: doc/guix.texi:23802 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service-switch" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23810 +#: doc/guix.texi:23807 msgid "This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported system databases." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc repräsentiert. Jedes im Folgenden aufgeführte Feld repräsentiert eine der unterstützten Systemdatenbanken." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23812 +#: doc/guix.texi:23809 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases" msgstr "aliases" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23813 +#: doc/guix.texi:23810 #, no-wrap msgid "ethers" msgstr "ethers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23815 +#: doc/guix.texi:23812 #, no-wrap msgid "gshadow" msgstr "gshadow" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23816 +#: doc/guix.texi:23813 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts" msgstr "hosts" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23817 +#: doc/guix.texi:23814 #, no-wrap msgid "initgroups" msgstr "initgroups" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23818 +#: doc/guix.texi:23815 #, no-wrap msgid "netgroup" msgstr "netgroup" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23819 +#: doc/guix.texi:23816 #, no-wrap msgid "networks" msgstr "networks" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23821 +#: doc/guix.texi:23818 #, no-wrap msgid "public-key" msgstr "public-key" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23822 +#: doc/guix.texi:23819 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc" msgstr "rpc" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23824 +#: doc/guix.texi:23821 #, no-wrap msgid "shadow" msgstr "shadow" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23827 +#: doc/guix.texi:23824 msgid "The system databases handled by the NSS. Each of these fields must be a list of @code{} objects (see below)." msgstr "Das sind die Systemdatenbanken, um die sich NSS kümmern kann. Jedes dieser Felder muss eine Liste aus @code{}-Objekten sein (siehe unten)." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23830 +#: doc/guix.texi:23827 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23834 +#: doc/guix.texi:23831 msgid "This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated lookup action." msgstr "Der einen eigentlichen Namensdienst repräsentierende Datentyp zusammen mit der zugehörigen Auflösungsaktion." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23839 +#: doc/guix.texi:23836 msgid "A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Namensdienst bezeichnet (siehe @ref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23844 +#: doc/guix.texi:23841 msgid "Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-service} the list of packages providing the needed name services (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass hier aufgeführte Namensdienste für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen. Dazu übergeben Sie im Argument @code{#:name-services} des @code{nscd-service} die Liste der Pakete, die die entsprechenden Namensdienste anbieten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23845 +#: doc/guix.texi:23842 #, no-wrap msgid "reaction" msgstr "reaction" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23849 +#: doc/guix.texi:23846 msgid "An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro (@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Eine mit Hilfe des Makros @code{lookup-specification} angegebene Aktion (siehe @ref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23853 +#: doc/guix.texi:23850 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n" @@ -43950,17 +44004,17 @@ msgstr "" " (success => return))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23867 +#: doc/guix.texi:23864 msgid "For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be needed to achieve that." msgstr "Um ihn zu initialisieren (zu „bootstrappen“), wird für den Kernel Linux-Libre eine @dfn{initiale RAM-Disk} angegeben (kurz @dfn{initrd}). Eine initrd enthält ein temporäres Wurzeldateisystem sowie ein Skript zur Initialisierung. Letzteres ist dafür zuständig, das echte Wurzeldateisystem einzubinden und alle Kernel-Module zu laden, die dafür nötig sein könnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23876 +#: doc/guix.texi:23873 msgid "The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:" msgstr "Mit dem Feld @code{initrd-modules} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration können Sie angeben, welche Kernel-Module für Linux-libre in der initrd verfügbar sein müssen. Insbesondere müssen hier die Module aufgeführt werden, um die Festplatte zu betreiben, auf der sich Ihre Wurzelpartition befindet — allerdings sollte der vorgegebene Wert der @code{initrd-modules} in dem meisten Fällen genügen. Wenn Sie aber zum Beispiel das Kernel-Modul @code{megaraid_sas} zusätzlich zu den vorgegebenen Modulen brauchen, um auf Ihr Wurzeldateisystem zugreifen zu können, würden Sie das so schreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23881 +#: doc/guix.texi:23878 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -43972,28 +44026,28 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23883 +#: doc/guix.texi:23880 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-initrd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23885 +#: doc/guix.texi:23882 msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert für die Liste der Kernel-Module, die in der initrd enthalten sein sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23893 +#: doc/guix.texi:23890 msgid "Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures." msgstr "Wenn Sie noch systemnähere Anpassungen durchführen wollen, können Sie im Feld @code{initrd} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angeben, was für eine Art von initrd Sie benutzen möchten. Das Modul @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} enthält drei Arten, eine initrd zu erstellen: die abstrakte Prozedur @code{base-initrd} und die systemnahen Prozeduren @code{raw-initrd} und @code{expression->initrd}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23898 +#: doc/guix.texi:23895 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system declaration like this:" msgstr "Mit der Prozedur @code{base-initrd} sollten Sie die häufigsten Anwendungszwecke abdecken können. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel ein paar Kernel-Module zur Boot-Zeit laden lassen möchten, können Sie das @code{initrd}-Feld auf diese Art definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23906 +#: doc/guix.texi:23903 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n" @@ -44012,369 +44066,369 @@ msgstr "" " rest)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23911 +#: doc/guix.texi:23908 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root file system." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} kann auch mit üblichen Anwendungszwecken umgehen, um das System als QEMU-Gastsystem zu betreiben oder als ein „Live“-System ohne ein dauerhaft gespeichertes Wurzeldateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23918 +#: doc/guix.texi:23915 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by @code{base-initrd} are not available." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} baut auf der Prozedur @code{raw-initrd} auf. Anders als @code{base-initrd} hat @code{raw-initrd} keinerlei Zusatzfunktionalitäten: Es wird kein Versuch unternommen, für die initrd notwendige Kernel-Module und Pakete automatisch hinzuzunehmen. @code{raw-initrd} kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, wenn ein Nutzer eine eigene Konfiguration des Linux-Kernels verwendet und die Standard-Kernel-Module, die mit @code{base-initrd} hinzugenommen würden, nicht verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23923 +#: doc/guix.texi:23920 msgid "The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-append} option of QEMU), notably:" msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk, wie sie von @code{base-initrd} oder @code{raw-initrd} erzeugt wird, richtet sich nach verschiedenen Optionen, die auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile übergeben werden (also über GRUBs @code{linux}-Befehl oder die @code{-append}-Befehlszeilenoption von QEMU). Erwähnt werden sollten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23925 +#: doc/guix.texi:23922 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{boot}" msgstr "--load=@var{boot}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23928 +#: doc/guix.texi:23925 msgid "Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme program, once it has mounted the root file system." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk eine Datei @var{boot}, in der ein Scheme-Programm steht, laden lassen, nachdem das Wurzeldateisystem eingebunden wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23932 +#: doc/guix.texi:23929 msgid "Guix uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the initialization system." msgstr "Guix übergibt mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption die Kontrolle an ein Boot-Programm, das die Dienstaktivierungsprogramme ausführt und anschließend den GNU@tie{}Shepherd startet, das Initialisierungssystem („init“-System) von Guix System." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23933 +#: doc/guix.texi:23930 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{root}" msgstr "--root=@var{Wurzel}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23937 +#: doc/guix.texi:23934 msgid "Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID." msgstr "Das mit @var{Wurzel} bezeichnete Dateisystem als Wurzeldateisystem einbinden. @var{Wurzel} kann ein Geratename wie @code{/dev/sda1}, eine Dateisystembezeichnung (d.h.@: ein Dateisystem-„Label“) oder eine Dateisystem-UUID sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23941 +#: doc/guix.texi:23938 msgid "Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to @var{system}." msgstr "@file{/run/booted-system} und @file{/run/current-system} auf das @var{System} zeigen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23942 +#: doc/guix.texi:23939 #, no-wrap msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}" msgstr "modprobe.blacklist=@var{Module}…" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23943 +#: doc/guix.texi:23940 #, no-wrap msgid "module, black-listing" msgstr "Kernel-Module, Sperrliste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23944 +#: doc/guix.texi:23941 #, no-wrap msgid "black list, of kernel modules" msgstr "Sperrliste, von Kernel-Modulen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23949 +#: doc/guix.texi:23946 msgid "Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command (from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk sowie den Befehl @command{modprobe} (aus dem kmod-Paket) anweisen, das Laden der angegebenen @var{Module} zu verweigern. Als @var{Module} muss eine kommagetrennte Liste von Kernel-Modul-Namen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23950 +#: doc/guix.texi:23947 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl" msgstr "--repl" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23956 +#: doc/guix.texi:23953 msgid "Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on Guile's REPL." msgstr "Eine Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife (englisch „Read-Eval-Print Loop“, kurz REPL) von der initialen RAM-Disk starten, bevor diese die Kernel-Module zu laden versucht und das Wurzeldateisystem einbindet. Unsere Marketingabteilung nennt das @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. Der Schemer in Ihnen wird das lieben. Siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über die REPL von Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23962 +#: doc/guix.texi:23959 msgid "Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by @code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and customize it further." msgstr "Jetzt wo Sie wissen, was für Funktionalitäten eine durch @code{base-initrd} und @code{raw-initrd} erzeugte initiale RAM-Disk so haben kann, möchten Sie vielleicht auch wissen, wie man Sie benutzt und weiter anpasst:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23965 +#: doc/guix.texi:23962 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} raw-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23978 +#: doc/guix.texi:23975 msgid "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a derivation that builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{linux-modules} is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system." msgstr "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine rohe („raw“) initrd erstellt. @var{Dateisysteme} bezeichnet eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegebenen Wurzeldateisystem. @var{linux-modules} ist eine Liste von Kernel-Modulen, die zur Boot-Zeit geladen werden sollen. @var{mapped-devices} ist eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die unter @var{file-systems} aufgeführten Dateisysteme eingebunden werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} ist eine Liste von Paketen, die in die initrd kopiert werden. Darunter kann @code{e2fsck/static} oder andere Pakete aufgeführt werden, mit denen durch die initrd das Wurzeldateisystem auf Fehler hin geprüft werden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23984 doc/guix.texi:24008 +#: doc/guix.texi:23981 doc/guix.texi:24005 msgid "When true, @var{keyboard-layout} is a @code{} record denoting the desired console keyboard layout. This is done before @var{mapped-devices} are set up and before @var{file-systems} are mounted such that, should the user need to enter a passphrase or use the REPL, this happens using the intended keyboard layout." msgstr "Ist es auf einen wahren Wert gesetzt, dann muss @var{keyboard-layout} eine Tastaturbelegung als @code{}-Verbundsobjekt angeben, die die gewünschte Tastaturbelegung für die Konsole bezeichnet. Sie wird verwendet, noch bevor die Gerätezuordnungen in @var{mapped-devices} hergestellt werden und bevor die Dateisysteme in @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden, damit der Anwender dabei die gewollte Tastaturbelegung beim Eingeben einer Passphrase und bei der Nutzung einer REPL verwenden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23988 +#: doc/guix.texi:23985 msgid "When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O drivers." msgstr "Wenn @var{qemu-networking?} wahr ist, wird eine Netzwerkverbindung mit den Standard-QEMU-Parametern hergestellt. Wenn @var{virtio?} wahr ist, werden zusätzliche Kernel-Module geladen, damit die initrd als ein QEMU-Gast paravirtualisierte Ein-/Ausgabetreiber benutzen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23991 +#: doc/guix.texi:23988 msgid "When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any changes to it are lost." msgstr "Wenn @var{volatile-root?} wahr ist, ist Schreiben auf das Wurzeldateisystem möglich, aber Änderungen daran bleiben nicht erhalten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23993 +#: doc/guix.texi:23990 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} base-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24002 +#: doc/guix.texi:23999 msgid "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Return as a file-like object a generic initrd, with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted." msgstr "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Liefert eine allgemein anwendbare, generische initrd als dateiartiges Objekt mit den Kernel-Modulen aus @var{linux}. Die @var{file-systems} sind eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum Wurzeldateisystem, das auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegeben wurde. Die @var{mapped-devices} sind eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24010 +#: doc/guix.texi:24007 msgid "@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-initrd}." msgstr "@var{qemu-networking?} und @var{volatile-root?} verhalten sich wie bei @code{raw-initrd}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24015 +#: doc/guix.texi:24012 msgid "The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear." msgstr "In die initrd werden automatisch alle Kernel-Module eingefügt, die für die unter @var{file-systems} angegebenen Dateisysteme und die angegebenen Optionen nötig sind. Zusätzliche Kernel-Module können unter den @var{linux-modules} aufgeführt werden. Diese werden zur initrd hinzugefügt und zur Boot-Zeit in der Reihenfolge geladen, in der sie angegeben wurden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24022 +#: doc/guix.texi:24019 msgid "Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an initrd, given the program to run in that initrd." msgstr "Selbstverständlich betten die hier erzeugten und benutzten initrds ein statisch gebundenes Guile ein und das Initialisierungsprogramm ist ein Guile-Programm. Dadurch haben wir viel Flexibilität. Die Prozedur @code{expression->initrd} erstellt eine solche initrd für ein an sie übergebenes Programm." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24023 +#: doc/guix.texi:24020 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} expression->initrd @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24029 +#: doc/guix.texi:24026 msgid "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return as a file-like object a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing @var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the initrd." msgstr "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Liefert eine Linux-initrd (d.h.@: ein gzip-komprimiertes cpio-Archiv) als dateiartiges Objekt, in dem @var{guile} enthalten ist, womit der @var{G-Ausdruck} nach dem Booten ausgewertet wird. Alle vom @var{G-Ausdruck} referenzierten Ableitungen werden automatisch in die initrd kopiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24035 +#: doc/guix.texi:24032 #, no-wrap msgid "boot loader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24042 +#: doc/guix.texi:24039 msgid "The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, @code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and installed." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem unterstützt mehrere Bootloader. Der gewünschte Bootloader wird mit der @code{bootloader-configuration}-Deklaration konfiguriert. Alle Felder dieser Struktur sind für alle Bootloader gleich außer dem einen Feld @code{bootloader}, das angibt, welcher Bootloader konfiguriert und installiert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24047 +#: doc/guix.texi:24044 msgid "Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field." msgstr "Manche der Bootloader setzen nicht alle Felder einer @code{bootloader-configuration} um. Zum Beispiel ignoriert der extlinux-Bootloader das @code{theme}-Feld, weil er keine eigenen Themen unterstützt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24048 +#: doc/guix.texi:24045 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} bootloader-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24050 +#: doc/guix.texi:24047 msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration." msgstr "Der Typ der Deklaration einer Bootloader-Konfiguration." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24054 +#: doc/guix.texi:24051 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, bootloader" msgstr "EFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24055 +#: doc/guix.texi:24052 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, bootloader" msgstr "UEFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24056 +#: doc/guix.texi:24053 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS, bootloader" msgstr "BIOS, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24060 +#: doc/guix.texi:24057 msgid "The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and @code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported." msgstr "Der zu benutzende Bootloader als ein @code{bootloader}-Objekt. Zur Zeit werden @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} und @code{u-boot-bootloader} unterstützt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24066 +#: doc/guix.texi:24063 msgid "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI). This is what you should use if the installation image contains a @file{/sys/firmware/efi} directory when you boot it on your system." msgstr "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} macht es möglich, auf modernen Systemen mit @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zu booten. Sie sollten das hier benutzen, wenn im Installationsabbild ein Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} vorhanden ist, wenn Sie davon auf Ihrem System booten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24070 +#: doc/guix.texi:24067 msgid "@code{grub-bootloader} allows you to boot in particular Intel-based machines in ``legacy'' BIOS mode." msgstr "Mit @code{grub-bootloader} können Sie vor allem auf Intel-basierten Maschinen im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus booten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24071 +#: doc/guix.texi:24068 #, no-wrap msgid "ARM, bootloaders" msgstr "ARM, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24072 +#: doc/guix.texi:24069 #, no-wrap msgid "AArch64, bootloaders" msgstr "AArch64, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24077 +#: doc/guix.texi:24074 msgid "Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} modules. In particular, @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} contains definitions of bootloaders for a wide range of ARM and AArch64 systems, using the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot bootloader}." msgstr "Verfügbare Bootloader werden in den Modulen @code{(gnu bootloader …)} beschrieben. Insbesondere enthält @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} Definitionen für eine Vielzahl von ARM- und AArch64-Systemen, die den @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloader} benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24081 +#: doc/guix.texi:24078 msgid "This is a string denoting the target onto which to install the bootloader." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die angibt, auf welches Ziel der Bootloader installiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24088 +#: doc/guix.texi:24085 msgid "The interpretation depends on the bootloader in question. For @code{grub-bootloader}, for example, it should be a device name understood by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or @code{(hd0)} (@pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, it should be the mount point of the EFI file system, usually @file{/boot/efi}." msgstr "Was das bedeutet, hängt vom jeweiligen Bootloader ab. Für @code{grub-bootloader} sollte hier zum Beispiel ein Gerätename angegeben werden, der vom @command{installer}-Befehl des Bootloaders verstanden wird, etwa @code{/dev/sda} oder @code{(hd0)} (siehe @ref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). Für @code{grub-efi-bootloader} sollte der Einhängepunkt des EFI-Dateisystems angegeben werden, in der Regel @file{/boot/efi}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24089 +#: doc/guix.texi:24086 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{menu-entries} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24093 +#: doc/guix.texi:24090 msgid "A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations." msgstr "Eine möglicherweise leere Liste von @code{menu-entry}-Objekten (siehe unten), die für Menüeinträge stehen, die im Bootloader-Menü auftauchen sollen, zusätzlich zum aktuellen Systemeintrag und dem auf vorherige Systemgenerationen verweisenden Eintrag." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24094 +#: doc/guix.texi:24091 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{default-entry} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24097 +#: doc/guix.texi:24094 msgid "The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the current system." msgstr "Die Position des standardmäßig ausgewählten Bootmenü-Eintrags. An Position 0 steht der Eintrag der aktuellen Systemgeneration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24098 +#: doc/guix.texi:24095 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{5})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24101 +#: doc/guix.texi:24098 msgid "The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely." msgstr "Wieviele Sekunden lang im Menü auf eine Tastatureingabe gewartet wird, bevor gebootet wird. 0 steht für sofortiges Booten, für -1 wird ohne Zeitbeschränkung gewartet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24102 +#: doc/guix.texi:24099 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for the bootloader" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, beim Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24106 +#: doc/guix.texi:24103 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the bootloader's menu (if any) uses the default keyboard layout, usually US@tie{}English (``qwerty'')." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, verwendet das Menü des Bootloaders (falls vorhanden) die Vorgabe-Tastaturbelegung, normalerweise US@tie{}English („qwerty“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24109 +#: doc/guix.texi:24106 msgid "Otherwise, this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object (@pxref{Keyboard Layout})." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt sein (siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24113 +#: doc/guix.texi:24110 msgid "This option is currently ignored by bootloaders other than @code{grub} and @code{grub-efi}." msgstr "Dieses Feld wird derzeit von Bootloadern außer @code{grub} und @code{grub-efi} ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24115 +#: doc/guix.texi:24112 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24119 +#: doc/guix.texi:24116 msgid "The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB." msgstr "Ein Objekt für das im Bootloader anzuzeigende Thema. Wird kein Thema angegeben, benutzen manche Bootloader vielleicht ein voreingestelltes Thema; GRUB zumindest macht es so." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24120 +#: doc/guix.texi:24117 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'gfxterm})" msgstr "@code{terminal-outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'gfxterm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24127 +#: doc/guix.texi:24124 msgid "The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Ausgabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB akzeptiert hier diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0–3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse} und @code{pkmodem}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24128 +#: doc/guix.texi:24125 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{terminal-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24136 +#: doc/guix.texi:24133 msgid "The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and @code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Eingabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB verwendet hier das zur Laufzeit bestimmte Standardterminal. GRUB akzeptiert sonst diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard} und @code{usb_keyboard}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24137 +#: doc/guix.texi:24134 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-unit} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24141 +#: doc/guix.texi:24138 msgid "The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die serielle Einheit, die der Bootloader benutzt, als eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 3, einschließlich. Für GRUB wird sie automatisch zur Laufzeit ausgewählt; derzeit wählt GRUB die 0 aus, die COM1 entspricht (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24142 +#: doc/guix.texi:24139 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-speed} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24146 +#: doc/guix.texi:24143 msgid "The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Geschwindigkeit der seriellen Schnittstelle als eine ganze Zahl. GRUB bestimmt den Wert standardmäßig zur Laufzeit; derzeit wählt GRUB 9600@tie{}bps (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24150 +#: doc/guix.texi:24147 #, no-wrap msgid "dual boot" msgstr "Dual-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24151 +#: doc/guix.texi:24148 #, no-wrap msgid "boot menu" msgstr "Bootmenü" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24157 +#: doc/guix.texi:24154 msgid "Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:" msgstr "Sollten Sie zusätzliche Bootmenü-Einträge über das oben beschriebene @code{menu-entries}-Feld hinzufügen möchten, müssen Sie diese mit der @code{menu-entry}-Form erzeugen. Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, Sie wollten noch eine andere Distribution booten können (schwer vorstellbar!), dann könnten Sie einen Menüeintrag wie den Folgenden definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24164 +#: doc/guix.texi:24161 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(menu-entry\n" @@ -44390,141 +44444,141 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24167 +#: doc/guix.texi:24164 msgid "Details below." msgstr "Details finden Sie unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24168 +#: doc/guix.texi:24165 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} menu-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24170 +#: doc/guix.texi:24167 msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu." msgstr "Der Typ eines Eintrags im Bootloadermenü." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24175 +#: doc/guix.texi:24172 msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}." msgstr "Die Beschriftung, die im Menü gezeigt werden soll — z.B.@: @code{\"GNU\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24176 +#: doc/guix.texi:24173 #, no-wrap msgid "linux" msgstr "linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24178 +#: doc/guix.texi:24175 msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:" msgstr "Das Linux-Kernel-Abbild, was gebootet werden soll, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24181 +#: doc/guix.texi:24178 #, no-wrap msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" msgstr "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24186 +#: doc/guix.texi:24183 msgid "For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:" msgstr "Für GRUB kann hier auch ein Gerät ausdrücklich zum Dateipfad angegeben werden, unter Verwendung von GRUBs Konventionen zur Gerätebenennung (siehe @ref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24189 +#: doc/guix.texi:24186 #, no-wrap msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" msgstr "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24193 +#: doc/guix.texi:24190 msgid "If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field is ignored entirely." msgstr "Wenn das Gerät auf diese Weise ausdrücklich angegeben wird, wird das @code{device}-Feld gänzlich ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24194 +#: doc/guix.texi:24191 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{linux-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24197 +#: doc/guix.texi:24194 msgid "The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Die Liste zusätzlicher Linux-Kernel-Befehlszeilenargumente — z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24201 +#: doc/guix.texi:24198 msgid "A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to use (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck oder eine Zeichenkette, die den Dateinamen der initialen RAM-Disk angibt, die benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24201 +#: doc/guix.texi:24198 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24204 +#: doc/guix.texi:24201 msgid "The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, @dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Das Gerät, auf dem Kernel und initrd zu finden sind — d.h.@: bei GRUB die Wurzel (@dfn{root}) dieses Menüeintrags (siehe @ref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24210 +#: doc/guix.texi:24207 msgid "This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the @code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must @emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}." msgstr "Dies kann eine Dateisystembezeichnung (als Zeichenkette), eine Dateisystem-UUID (als Bytevektor, siehe @ref{File Systems}) oder @code{#f} sein, im letzten Fall wird der Bootloader auf dem Gerät suchen, das die vom @code{linux}-Feld benannte Datei enthält (siehe @ref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). Ein vom Betriebssystem vergebener Gerätename wie @file{/dev/sda1} ist aber @emph{nicht} erlaubt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24217 +#: doc/guix.texi:24214 msgid "For now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the @code{grub-theme} form, which is not documented yet." msgstr "Zur Zeit lässt nur GRUB sein Aussehen durch Themen anpassen. GRUB-Themen werden mit der @code{grub-theme}-Form erzeugt, die hier noch nicht dokumentiert ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24222 +#: doc/guix.texi:24219 msgid "This is the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no @code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record." msgstr "Das vorgegebene GRUB-Thema, das vom Betriebssystem benutzt wird, wenn kein @code{theme}-Feld im @code{bootloader-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt angegeben wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24225 +#: doc/guix.texi:24222 msgid "It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos." msgstr "Es wird von einem feschen Hintergrundbild begleitet, das die Logos von GNU und Guix zeigt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24229 +#: doc/guix.texi:24226 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}" msgstr "@code{guix system} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24234 +#: doc/guix.texi:24231 msgid "Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix system} command. The synopsis is:" msgstr "Sobald Sie eine Betriebssystemdeklaration geschrieben haben, wie wir sie in den vorangehenden Abschnitten gesehen haben, kann diese @dfn{instanziiert} werden, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system} aufrufen. Zusammengefasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24237 +#: doc/guix.texi:24234 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix system @var{Optionen}…@: @var{Aktion} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24243 +#: doc/guix.texi:24240 msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:" msgstr "@var{Datei} muss der Name einer Datei sein, in der eine Betriebssystemdeklaration als @code{operating-system}-Objekt steht. @var{Aktion} gibt an, wie das Betriebssystem instanziiert wird. Derzeit werden folgende Werte dafür unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24245 +#: doc/guix.texi:24242 #, no-wrap msgid "search" msgstr "search" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24248 +#: doc/guix.texi:24245 msgid "Display available service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:" msgstr "Verfügbare Diensttypendefinitionen anzeigen, die zum angegebenen regulären Ausdruck passen, sortiert nach Relevanz:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24260 +#: doc/guix.texi:24257 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix system search console font\n" @@ -44552,7 +44606,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24266 +#: doc/guix.texi:24263 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: mingetty\n" @@ -44570,7 +44624,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24273 +#: doc/guix.texi:24270 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: login\n" @@ -44590,254 +44644,254 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24275 +#: doc/guix.texi:24272 #, no-wrap msgid "@dots{}\n" msgstr "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24280 +#: doc/guix.texi:24277 msgid "As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{guix package --search} wird das Ergebnis im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert, so dass es leicht ist, die Ausgabe zu filtern (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24281 +#: doc/guix.texi:24278 #, no-wrap msgid "reconfigure" msgstr "reconfigure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24286 +#: doc/guix.texi:24283 msgid "Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running Guix System.}." msgstr "Das in der @var{Datei} beschriebene Betriebssystem erstellen, aktivieren und zu ihm wechseln@footnote{Diese Aktion (und die dazu ähnlichen Aktionen @code{switch-generation} und @code{roll-back}) sind nur auf Systemen nutzbar, auf denen „Guix System“ bereits läuft.}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24293 +#: doc/guix.texi:24290 msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop X} or @code{herd restart X})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl setzt die in der @var{Datei} festgelegte Konfiguration vollständig um: Benutzerkonten, Systemdienste, die Liste globaler Pakete, setuid-Programme und so weiter. Der Befehl startet die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Systemdienste, die aktuell nicht laufen; bei aktuell laufenden Diensten wird sichergestellt, dass sie aktualisiert werden, sobald sie das nächste Mal angehalten wurden (z.B.@: durch @code{herd stop X} oder @code{herd restart X})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24299 +#: doc/guix.texi:24296 msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl erzeugt eine neue Generation, deren Nummer (wie @command{guix system list-generations} sie anzeigt) um eins größer als die der aktuellen Generation ist. Wenn die so nummerierte Generation bereits existiert, wird sie überschrieben. Dieses Verhalten entspricht dem von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24304 +#: doc/guix.texi:24301 msgid "It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless @option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system generation at boot time should you need it." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird für den Bootloader ein Menüeintrag für die neue Betriebssystemkonfiguration hinzugefügt, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben. Bei GRUB werden Einträge für ältere Konfigurationen in ein Untermenü verschoben, so dass Sie auch eine ältere Systemgeneration beim Booten noch hochfahren können, falls es notwendig wird." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24312 +#: doc/guix.texi:24309 msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once @command{reconfigure} has completed." msgstr "Es ist sehr zu empfehlen, @command{guix pull} einmal auszuführen, bevor Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} zum ersten Mal aufrufen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten Sie nach dem Abschluss von @command{reconfigure} eine ältere Version von Guix vorfinden, als Sie vorher hatten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24314 +#: doc/guix.texi:24311 #, no-wrap msgid "switch-generation" msgstr "switch-generation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24323 +#: doc/guix.texi:24320 msgid "Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for the other generatiors to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system generation." msgstr "Zu einer bestehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Diese Aktion wechselt das Systemprofil atomar auf die angegebene Systemgeneration. Hiermit werden auch die bestehenden Menüeinträge des Bootloaders umgeordnet. Der Menüeintrag für die angegebene Systemgeneration wird voreingestellt und die Einträge der anderen Generationen werden in ein Untermenü verschoben, sofern der verwendete Bootloader dies unterstützt. Das nächste Mal, wenn das System gestartet wird, wird die hier angegebene Systemgeneration hochgefahren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24327 +#: doc/guix.texi:24324 msgid "The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file." msgstr "Der Bootloader selbst wird durch diesen Befehl @emph{nicht} neu installiert. Es wird also lediglich der bereits installierte Bootloader mit einer neuen Konfigurationsdatei benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24331 +#: doc/guix.texi:24328 msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann ausdrücklich über ihre Generationsnummer angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel würde folgender Aufruf einen Wechsel zur Systemgeneration 7 bewirken:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24334 +#: doc/guix.texi:24331 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation 7\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24342 +#: doc/guix.texi:24339 msgid "The target generation can also be specified relative to the current generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it from being parsed as an option. For example:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann auch relativ zur aktuellen Generation angegeben werden, in der Form @code{+N} oder @code{-N}, wobei @code{+3} zum Beispiel „3 Generationen weiter als die aktuelle Generation“ bedeuten würde und @code{-1} „1 Generation vor der aktuellen Generation“ hieße. Wenn Sie einen negativen Wert wie @code{-1} angeben, müssen Sie @code{--} der Befehlszeilenoption voranstellen, damit die negative Zahl nicht selbst als Befehlszeilenoption aufgefasst wird. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24345 +#: doc/guix.texi:24342 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24353 +#: doc/guix.texi:24350 msgid "Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating services." msgstr "Zur Zeit bewirkt ein Aufruf dieser Aktion @emph{nur} einen Wechsel des Systemprofils auf eine bereits existierende Generation und ein Umordnen der Bootloader-Menüeinträge. Um die Ziel-Systemgeneration aber tatsächlich zu benutzen, müssen Sie Ihr System neu hochfahren, nachdem Sie diese Aktion ausgeführt haben. In einer zukünftigen Version von Guix wird diese Aktion einmal dieselben Dinge tun, wie @command{reconfigure}, also etwa Dienste aktivieren und deaktivieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24355 +#: doc/guix.texi:24352 msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist." msgstr "Diese Aktion schlägt fehl, wenn die angegebene Generation nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24356 +#: doc/guix.texi:24353 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back" msgstr "roll-back" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24362 +#: doc/guix.texi:24359 msgid "Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}." msgstr "Zur vorhergehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Wenn das System das nächste Mal hochgefahren wird, wird es die vorhergehende Systemgeneration benutzen. Dies ist die Umkehrung von @command{reconfigure} und tut genau dasselbe, wie @command{switch-generation} mit dem Argument @code{-1} aufzurufen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24366 +#: doc/guix.texi:24363 msgid "Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{switch-generation} müssen Sie derzeit, nachdem Sie diese Aktion aufgerufen haben, Ihr System neu starten, um die vorhergehende Systemgeneration auch tatsächlich zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24367 +#: doc/guix.texi:24364 #, no-wrap msgid "delete-generations" msgstr "delete-generations" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24368 +#: doc/guix.texi:24365 #, no-wrap msgid "deleting system generations" msgstr "Löschen von Systemgenerationen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24369 +#: doc/guix.texi:24366 #, no-wrap msgid "saving space" msgstr "Platz sparen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24373 +#: doc/guix.texi:24370 msgid "Delete system generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')." msgstr "Systemgenerationen löschen, wodurch diese zu Kandidaten für den Müllsammler werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für Informationen, wie Sie den „Müllsammler“ laufen lassen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24377 +#: doc/guix.texi:24374 msgid "This works in the same way as @command{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all system generations but the current one are deleted:" msgstr "Es funktioniert auf die gleiche Weise wie @command{guix package --delete-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). Wenn keine Argumente angegeben werden, werden alle Systemgenerationen außer der aktuellen gelöscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24380 +#: doc/guix.texi:24377 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24384 +#: doc/guix.texi:24381 msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the system generations that are more than two month old:" msgstr "Sie können auch eine Auswahl treffen, welche Generationen Sie löschen möchten. Das folgende Beispiel hat die Löschung aller Systemgenerationen zur Folge, die älter als zwei Monate sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24387 +#: doc/guix.texi:24384 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24392 +#: doc/guix.texi:24389 msgid "Running this command automatically reinstalls the bootloader with an updated list of menu entries---e.g., the ``old generations'' sub-menu in GRUB no longer lists the generations that have been deleted." msgstr "Wenn Sie diesen Befehl ausführen, wird automatisch der Bootloader mit einer aktualisierten Liste von Menüeinträgen neu erstellt — z.B.@: werden im Untermenü für die „alten Generationen“ in GRUB die gelöschten Generationen nicht mehr aufgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24397 +#: doc/guix.texi:24394 msgid "Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This action does not actually install anything." msgstr "Die Ableitung des Betriebssystems erstellen, einschließlich aller Konfigurationsdateien und Programme, die zum Booten und Starten benötigt werden. Diese Aktion installiert jedoch nichts davon." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24398 +#: doc/guix.texi:24395 #, no-wrap msgid "init" msgstr "init" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24402 +#: doc/guix.texi:24399 msgid "Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time installations of Guix System. For instance:" msgstr "In das angegebene Verzeichnis alle Dateien einfügen, um das in der @var{Datei} angegebene Betriebssystem starten zu können. Dies ist nützlich bei erstmaligen Installationen von „Guix System“. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24405 +#: doc/guix.texi:24402 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24412 +#: doc/guix.texi:24409 msgid "copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file." msgstr "Hiermit werden alle Store-Objekte nach @file{/mnt} kopiert, die von der in @file{my-os-config.scm} angegebenen Konfiguration vorausgesetzt werden. Dazu gehören Konfigurationsdateien, Pakete und so weiter. Auch andere essenzielle Dateien, die auf dem System vorhanden sein müssen, damit es richtig funktioniert, werden erzeugt — z.B.@: die Verzeichnisse @file{/etc}, @file{/var} und @file{/run} und die Datei @file{/bin/sh}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24416 +#: doc/guix.texi:24413 msgid "This command also installs bootloader on the target specified in @file{my-os-config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed." msgstr "Dieser Befehl installiert auch den Bootloader auf dem in @file{my-os-config} angegebenen Ziel, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24417 +#: doc/guix.texi:24414 #, no-wrap msgid "vm" msgstr "vm" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24418 doc/guix.texi:24697 +#: doc/guix.texi:24415 doc/guix.texi:24683 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24419 +#: doc/guix.texi:24416 #, no-wrap msgid "VM" msgstr "VM" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24423 +#: doc/guix.texi:24420 msgid "guix system vm" msgstr "guix system vm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24423 +#: doc/guix.texi:24420 msgid "Build a virtual machine that contains the operating system declared in @var{file}, and return a script to run that virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Eine virtuelle Maschine (VM) erstellen, die das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem enthält, und ein Skript liefern, das diese virtuelle Maschine startet." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24431 +#: doc/guix.texi:24428 msgid "The @code{vm} action and others below can use KVM support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Die Aktion @code{vm} sowie solche, die weiter unten genannt werden, können KVM-Unterstützung im Kernel Linux-libre ausnutzen. Insbesondere sollte, wenn die Maschine Hardware-Virtualisierung unterstützt, das entsprechende KVM-Kernelmodul geladen sein und das Gerät @file{/dev/kvm} muss dann existieren und dem Benutzer und den Erstellungsbenutzern des Daemons müssen Berechtigungen zum Lesen und Schreiben darauf gegeben werden (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24436 +#: doc/guix.texi:24433 msgid "Arguments given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:" msgstr "An das Skript übergebene Argumente werden an QEMU weitergereicht, wie Sie am folgenden Beispiel sehen können. Damit würde eine Netzwerkverbindung aktiviert und 1@tie{}GiB an RAM für die emulierte Maschine angefragt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24439 +#: doc/guix.texi:24436 #, no-wrap msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" msgstr "$ /gnu/store/…-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24442 +#: doc/guix.texi:24439 msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Die virtuelle Maschine verwendet denselben Store wie das Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24447 +#: doc/guix.texi:24444 msgid "Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the @code{--share} and @code{--expose} command-line options: the former specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter provides read-only access to the shared directory." msgstr "Mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{--share} und @code{--expose} können weitere Dateisysteme zwischen dem Wirtssystem und der VM geteilt werden: Der erste Befehl gibt ein mit Schreibzugriff zu teilendes Verzeichnis an, während der letzte Befehl nur Lesezugriff auf das gemeinsame Verzeichnis gestattet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24451 +#: doc/guix.texi:24448 msgid "The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine virtuelle Maschine erzeugt, die auf das Persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers nur Lesezugriff hat, wo das Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} aber mit Lese- und Schreibzugriff dem Verzeichnis @file{$HOME/tmp} auf dem Wirtssystem zugeordnet wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24455 +#: doc/guix.texi:24452 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -44847,121 +44901,114 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24460 +#: doc/guix.texi:24457 msgid "On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of the host can then be mounted." msgstr "Für GNU/Linux ist das vorgegebene Verhalten, direkt in den Kernel zu booten, wodurch nur ein sehr winziges „Disk-Image“ (eine Datei mit einem Abbild des Plattenspeichers der virtuellen Maschine) für das Wurzeldateisystem nötig wird, weil der Store des Wirtssystems davon eingebunden werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24466 +#: doc/guix.texi:24463 msgid "The @code{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created. The @code{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image." msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--full-boot} wird erzwungen, einen vollständigen Bootvorgang durchzuführen, angefangen mit dem Bootloader. Dadurch wird mehr Plattenplatz verbraucht, weil dazu ein Disk-Image mindestens mit dem Kernel, initrd und Bootloader-Datendateien erzeugt werden muss. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--image-size} kann die Größe des Disk-Images angegeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24467 +#: doc/guix.texi:24464 #, no-wrap msgid "System images, creation in various formats" msgstr "System-Disk-Images, Erstellung in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24468 +#: doc/guix.texi:24465 #, no-wrap msgid "Creating system images in various formats" msgstr "Erzeugen von System-Disk-Images in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24469 +#: doc/guix.texi:24466 #, no-wrap msgid "vm-image" msgstr "vm-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24470 +#: doc/guix.texi:24467 #, no-wrap msgid "disk-image" msgstr "disk-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24471 +#: doc/guix.texi:24468 #, no-wrap msgid "docker-image" msgstr "docker-image" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24479 +#: doc/guix.texi:24476 msgid "Return a virtual machine, disk image, or Docker image of the operating system declared in @var{file} that stands alone. By default, @command{guix system} estimates the size of the image needed to store the system, but you can use the @option{--image-size} option to specify a value. Docker images are built to contain exactly what they need, so the @option{--image-size} option is ignored in the case of @code{docker-image}." msgstr "Ein eigenständiges Disk-Image für eine virtuelle Maschine, ein allgemeines Disk-Image oder ein Docker-Abbild für das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem liefern. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system} ist, die Größe des Images zu schätzen, die zum Speichern des Systems benötigt wird, aber Sie können mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} selbst Ihre gewünschte Größe bestimmen. Docker-Abbilder werden aber so erstellt, dass sie gerade nur das enthalten, was für sie nötig ist, daher wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} im Fall von @code{docker-image} ignoriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24482 +#: doc/guix.texi:24479 msgid "You can specify the root file system type by using the @option{--file-system-type} option. It defaults to @code{ext4}." msgstr "Sie können den Dateisystemtyp für das Wurzeldateisystem mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--file-system-type} festlegen. Vorgegeben ist, @code{ext4} zu verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24486 +#: doc/guix.texi:24483 msgid "When using @code{vm-image}, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for more information on how to run the image in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{vm-image} anfordern, ist das gelieferte Disk-Image im qcow2-Format, was vom QEMU-Emulator effizient benutzt werden kann. Im Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} finden Sie mehr Informationen, wie Sie das Disk-Image in einer virtuellen Maschine laufen lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24491 +#: doc/guix.texi:24488 msgid "When using @code{disk-image}, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the following command:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{disk-image} anfordern, wird ein rohes Disk-Image hergestellt; es kann zum Beispiel auf einen USB-Stick kopiert werden. Angenommen @code{/dev/sdc} ist das dem USB-Stick entsprechende Gerät, dann kann das Disk-Image mit dem folgenden Befehls darauf kopiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24494 +#: doc/guix.texi:24491 #, no-wrap msgid "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" msgstr "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24501 +#: doc/guix.texi:24498 msgid "When using @code{docker-image}, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker container using commands like the following:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{docker-image} anfordern, wird ein Abbild für Docker hergestellt. Guix erstellt das Abbild von Grund auf und @emph{nicht} aus einem vorerstellten Docker-Basisabbild heraus, daher enthält es @emph{exakt} das, was Sie in der Konfigurationsdatei für das Betriebssystem angegeben haben. Sie können das Abbild dann wie folgt laden und einen Docker-Container damit erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24506 +#: doc/guix.texi:24504 #, no-wrap msgid "" -"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -"docker start $container_id\n" +"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" msgstr "" -"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -"docker start $container_id\n" +"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24513 -msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" -msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24516 -#, no-wrap -msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" -msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24523 -msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." +#: doc/guix.texi:24514 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." +msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker run}." msgstr "Je nachdem, was Sie im Docker-Container ausführen, kann es nötig sein, dass Sie ihn mit weitergehenden Berechtigungen ausstatten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel Software mit Guix innerhalb des Docker-Containers erstellen wollen, müssen Sie an @code{docker create} die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--privileged} übergeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24531 +#: doc/guix.texi:24522 msgid "Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation." msgstr "Liefert ein Skript, um das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem in einem Container auszuführen. Mit Container wird hier eine Reihe ressourcenschonender Isolierungsmechanismen im Kernel Linux-libre bezeichnet. Container beanspruchen wesentlich weniger Ressourcen als vollumfängliche virtuelle Maschinen, weil der Kernel, Bibliotheken in gemeinsam nutzbaren Objektdateien („Shared Objects“) sowie andere Ressourcen mit dem Wirtssystem geteilt werden können. Damit ist also eine „dünnere“ Isolierung möglich." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24535 +#: doc/guix.texi:24526 msgid "Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss das Skript als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden, damit darin mehr als nur ein einzelner Benutzer und eine Benutzergruppe unterstützt wird. Der Container teilt seinen Store mit dem Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24539 +#: doc/guix.texi:24530 msgid "As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:" msgstr "Wie bei der Aktion @code{vm} (siehe @ref{guix system vm}) können zusätzlich weitere Dateisysteme zwischen Wirt und Container geteilt werden, indem man die Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{--share} und @option{--expose} verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24543 +#: doc/guix.texi:24534 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system container my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -44971,288 +45018,283 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24547 +#: doc/guix.texi:24538 msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24554 +#: doc/guix.texi:24545 msgid "@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the following:" msgstr "Unter den @var{Optionen} können beliebige gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen aufgeführt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}). Des Weiteren kann als @var{Optionen} Folgendes angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24563 +#: doc/guix.texi:24554 msgid "Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. This is used to generate the Guix system installer @pxref{Building the Installation Image})." msgstr "Als Konfiguration des Betriebssystems das „operating-system“ betrachten, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird. Dies ist eine Alternative dazu, die Konfiguration in einer Datei festzulegen. Hiermit wird auch das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems erstellt, siehe @ref{Building the Installation Image})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24568 +#: doc/guix.texi:24559 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Dies funktioniert wie bei @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24569 +#: doc/guix.texi:24560 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivation" msgstr "--derivation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24573 +#: doc/guix.texi:24564 msgid "Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without building anything." msgstr "Liefert den Namen der Ableitungsdatei für das angegebene Betriebssystem, ohne dazu etwas zu erstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24574 +#: doc/guix.texi:24565 #, no-wrap msgid "--file-system-type=@var{type}" msgstr "--file-system-type=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24578 +#: doc/guix.texi:24569 msgid "For the @code{disk-image} action, create a file system of the given @var{type} on the image." msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{disk-image} wird hiermit ein Dateisystem des angegebenen @var{Typ}s im Abbild bzw. Disk-Image erzeugt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24580 +#: doc/guix.texi:24571 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses @code{ext4}." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben, so benutzt @command{guix system} als Dateisystemtyp @code{ext4}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24581 +#: doc/guix.texi:24572 #, no-wrap msgid "ISO-9660 format" msgstr "ISO-9660-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24582 +#: doc/guix.texi:24573 #, no-wrap msgid "CD image format" msgstr "CD-Abbild-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24583 +#: doc/guix.texi:24574 #, no-wrap msgid "DVD image format" msgstr "DVD-Abbild-Format" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24586 +#: doc/guix.texi:24577 msgid "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for burning on CDs and DVDs." msgstr "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} erzeugt ein Abbild im Format ISO-9660, was für das Brennen auf CDs und DVDs geeignet ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24587 +#: doc/guix.texi:24578 #, no-wrap msgid "--image-size=@var{size}" msgstr "--image-size=@var{Größe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24592 +#: doc/guix.texi:24583 msgid "For the @code{vm-image} and @code{disk-image} actions, create an image of the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Für die Aktionen @code{vm-image} und @code{disk-image} wird hiermit festgelegt, dass ein Abbild der angegebenen @var{Größe} erstellt werden soll. Die @var{Größe} kann als Zahl die Anzahl Bytes angeben oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen werden (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24596 +#: doc/guix.texi:24587 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in @var{file}." msgstr "Wird keine solche Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, berechnet @command{guix system} eine Schätzung der Abbildgröße anhand der Größe des in der @var{Datei} deklarierten Systems." -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24601 -msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." -msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." - #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24607 +#: doc/guix.texi:24593 #, no-wrap msgid "--skip-checks" msgstr "--skip-checks" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24609 +#: doc/guix.texi:24595 msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks." msgstr "Die Konfiguration @emph{nicht} vor der Installation zur Sicherheit auf Fehler prüfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24616 +#: doc/guix.texi:24602 msgid "By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the @code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option skips these tests altogether." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system init} und @command{guix system reconfigure} sieht vor, die Konfiguration zur Sicherheit auf Fehler hin zu überprüfen, die ihr Autor übersehen haben könnte: Es wird sichergestellt, dass die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration erwähnten Dateisysteme tatsächlich existieren (siehe @ref{File Systems}) und dass alle Linux-Kernelmodule, die beim Booten benötigt werden könnten, auch im @code{initrd-modules}-Feld aufgeführt sind (siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}). Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption werden diese Tests allesamt übersprungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24617 +#: doc/guix.texi:24603 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error" msgstr "on-error" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24618 +#: doc/guix.texi:24604 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error strategy" msgstr "on-error-Strategie" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24619 +#: doc/guix.texi:24605 #, no-wrap msgid "error strategy" msgstr "Fehlerstrategie" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24620 +#: doc/guix.texi:24606 #, no-wrap msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}" msgstr "--on-error=@var{Strategie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24623 +#: doc/guix.texi:24609 msgid "Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. @var{strategy} may be one of the following:" msgstr "Beim Auftreten eines Fehlers beim Einlesen der @var{Datei} die angegebene @var{Strategie} verfolgen. Als @var{Strategie} dient eine der Folgenden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24625 +#: doc/guix.texi:24611 #, no-wrap msgid "nothing-special" msgstr "nothing-special" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24627 +#: doc/guix.texi:24613 msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy." msgstr "Nichts besonderes; der Fehler wird kurz gemeldet und der Vorgang abgebrochen. Dies ist die vorgegebene Strategie." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24628 +#: doc/guix.texi:24614 #, no-wrap msgid "backtrace" msgstr "backtrace" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24630 +#: doc/guix.texi:24616 msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace." msgstr "Ebenso, aber zusätzlich wird eine Rückverfolgung des Fehlers (ein „Backtrace“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24631 +#: doc/guix.texi:24617 #, no-wrap msgid "debug" msgstr "debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24637 +#: doc/guix.texi:24623 msgid "Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. @xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of available debugging commands." msgstr "Nach dem Melden des Fehlers wird der Debugger von Guile zur Fehlersuche gestartet. Von dort können Sie Befehle ausführen, zum Beispiel können Sie sich mit @code{,bt} eine Rückverfolgung („Backtrace“) anzeigen lassen und mit @code{,locals} die Werte lokaler Variabler anzeigen lassen. Im Allgemeinen können Sie mit Befehlen den Zustand des Programms inspizieren. Siehe @ref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für eine Liste verfügbarer Befehle zur Fehlersuche." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24644 +#: doc/guix.texi:24630 msgid "Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your Guix installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader boot menu:" msgstr "Sobald Sie Ihre Guix-Installation erstellt, konfiguriert, neu konfiguriert und nochmals neu konfiguriert haben, finden Sie es vielleicht hilfreich, sich die auf der Platte verfügbaren — und im Bootmenü des Bootloaders auswählbaren — Systemgenerationen auflisten zu lassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24647 +#: doc/guix.texi:24633 #, no-wrap msgid "list-generations" msgstr "list-generations" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24652 +#: doc/guix.texi:24638 msgid "List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Eine für Menschen verständliche Zusammenfassung jeder auf der Platte verfügbaren Generation des Betriebssystems ausgeben. Dies ähnelt der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24657 +#: doc/guix.texi:24643 msgid "Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays generations that are up to 10 days old:" msgstr "Optional kann ein Muster angegeben werden, was dieselbe Syntax wie @command{guix package --list-generations} benutzt, um damit die Liste anzuzeigender Generationen einzuschränken. Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl Generationen an, die bis zu 10 Tage alt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24660 +#: doc/guix.texi:24646 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" msgstr "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24667 +#: doc/guix.texi:24653 msgid "The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each other:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix system} hat sogar noch mehr zu bieten! Mit folgenden Unterbefehlen wird Ihnen visualisiert, wie Ihre Systemdienste voneinander abhängen:" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24669 +#: doc/guix.texi:24655 msgid "system-extension-graph" msgstr "system-extension-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24671 +#: doc/guix.texi:24657 #, no-wrap msgid "extension-graph" msgstr "extension-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24676 +#: doc/guix.texi:24662 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{service extension graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service Composition}, for more information on service extensions.)" msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Diensterweiterungsgraphen} des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben (siehe @ref{Service Composition} für mehr Informationen zu Diensterweiterungen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24678 +#: doc/guix.texi:24664 msgid "The command:" msgstr "Der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24681 +#: doc/guix.texi:24667 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" msgstr "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24684 +#: doc/guix.texi:24670 msgid "produces a PDF file showing the extension relations among services." msgstr "erzeugt eine PDF-Datei, in der die Erweiterungsrelation unter Diensten angezeigt wird." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24686 +#: doc/guix.texi:24672 msgid "system-shepherd-graph" msgstr "system-shepherd-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24686 +#: doc/guix.texi:24672 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-graph" msgstr "shepherd-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24691 +#: doc/guix.texi:24677 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. @xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph." msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Abhängigkeitsgraphen} der Shepherd-Dienste des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben. Siehe @ref{Shepherd Services} für mehr Informationen sowie einen Beispielgraphen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24695 +#: doc/guix.texi:24681 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine betreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24704 +#: doc/guix.texi:24690 msgid "To run Guix in a virtual machine (VM), one can use the pre-built Guix VM image distributed at @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.xz}. This image is a compressed image in QCOW format. You will first need to decompress with @command{xz -d}, and then you can pass it to an emulator such as QEMU (see below for details)." msgstr "Um Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) auszuführen, können Sie das vorerstellte Guix-VM-Abbild benutzen, das auf @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.xz} angeboten wird. Das Abbild ist ein komprimiertes Abbild im QCOW-Format. Sie müssen es mit @command{xz -d} dekomprimieren, bevor Sie es an einen Emulator wie QEMU übergeben (siehe unten für Details)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24710 +#: doc/guix.texi:24696 msgid "This image boots the Xfce graphical environment and it contains some commonly-used tools. You can install more software in the image by running @command{guix package} in a terminal (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). You can also reconfigure the system based on its initial configuration file available as @file{/etc/config.scm} (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieses Abbild startet eine grafische Xfce-Umgebung und enthält einige oft genutzte Werkzeuge. Sie können im Abbild mehr Software installieren, indem Sie @command{guix package} in einem Terminal ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Sie können das System im Abbild auch rekonfigurieren, basierend auf seiner anfänglichen Konfigurationsdatei, die als @file{/etc/config.scm} verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24715 +#: doc/guix.texi:24701 msgid "Instead of using this pre-built image, one can also build their own virtual machine image using @command{guix system vm-image} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). The returned image is in qcow2 format, which the @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU emulator} can efficiently use." msgstr "Statt dieses vorerstellte Abbild zu benutzen, können Sie auch Ihr eigenes Abbild für virtuelle Maschinen erstellen, indem Sie @command{guix system vm-image} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Das Abbild wird im qcow2-Format zurückgeliefert, das der @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU-Emulator} effizient benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24716 +#: doc/guix.texi:24702 #, no-wrap msgid "QEMU" msgstr "QEMU" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24723 +#: doc/guix.texi:24709 msgid "If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will boot the result of @command{guix system vm-image} on x86_64 hardware:" msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihr eigenes Abbild erstellen haben lassen, müssen Sie es aus dem Store herauskopieren (siehe @ref{The Store}) und sich darauf Schreibberechtigung geben, um die Kopie benutzen zu können. Wenn Sie QEMU aufrufen, müssen Sie einen Systememulator angeben, der für Ihre Hardware-Plattform passend ist. Hier ist ein minimaler QEMU-Aufruf, der das Ergebnis von @command{guix system vm-image} auf x86_64-Hardware bootet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24730 +#: doc/guix.texi:24716 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n" @@ -45268,143 +45310,143 @@ msgstr "" " -drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24733 +#: doc/guix.texi:24719 msgid "Here is what each of these options means:" msgstr "Die Bedeutung jeder dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen ist folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24735 +#: doc/guix.texi:24721 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-system-x86_64" msgstr "qemu-system-x86_64" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24738 +#: doc/guix.texi:24724 msgid "This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host." msgstr "Hiermit wird die zu emulierende Hardware-Plattform angegeben. Sie sollte zum Wirtsrechner passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24739 +#: doc/guix.texi:24725 #, no-wrap msgid "-net user" msgstr "-net user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24743 +#: doc/guix.texi:24729 msgid "Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS online." msgstr "Den als Nutzer ausgeführten Netzwerkstapel („User-Mode Network Stack“) ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzen. Mit dieser Art von Netzwerkanbindung kann das Gast-Betriebssystem eine Verbindung zum Wirt aufbauen, aber nicht andersherum. Es ist die einfachste Art, das Gast-Betriebssystem mit dem Internet zu verbinden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24744 +#: doc/guix.texi:24730 #, no-wrap msgid "-net nic,model=virtio" msgstr "-net nic,model=virtio" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24749 +#: doc/guix.texi:24735 msgid "You must create a network interface of a given model. If you do not create a NIC, the boot will fail. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help}." msgstr "Sie müssen ein Modell einer zu emulierenden Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben. Wenn Sie keine Netzwerkkarte (englisch „Network Interface Card“, kurz NIC) erzeugen lassen, wird das Booten fehlschlagen. Falls Ihre Hardware-Plattform x86_64 ist, können Sie eine Liste verfügbarer NIC-Modelle einsehen, indem Sie @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help} ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24750 +#: doc/guix.texi:24736 #, no-wrap msgid "-enable-kvm" msgstr "-enable-kvm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24754 +#: doc/guix.texi:24740 msgid "If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster." msgstr "Wenn Ihr System über Erweiterungen zur Hardware-Virtualisierung verfügt, beschleunigt es die Dinge, wenn Sie die Virtualisierungsunterstützung „KVM“ des Linux-Kernels benutzen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24756 +#: doc/guix.texi:24742 #, no-wrap msgid "-m 1024" msgstr "-m 1024" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24759 +#: doc/guix.texi:24745 msgid "RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, which may be insufficient for some operations." msgstr "Die Menge an Arbeitsspeicher (RAM), die dem Gastbetriebssystem zur Verfügung stehen soll, in Mebibytes. Vorgegeben wären 128@tie{}MiB, was für einige Operationen zu wenig sein könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24760 +#: doc/guix.texi:24746 #, no-wrap msgid "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" msgstr "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24765 +#: doc/guix.texi:24751 msgid "Create a @code{virtio-blk} drive called ``myhd''. @code{virtio-blk} is a ``paravirtualization'' mechanism for block devices that allows QEMU to achieve better performance than if it were emulating a complete disk drive. See the QEMU and KVM documentation for more info." msgstr "Ein @code{virtio-blk}-Laufwerk namens „myhd“ erzeugen. @code{virtio-blk} ist ein Mechanismus zur „Paravirtualisierung“ von Blockgeräten, wodurch QEMU diese effizienter benutzen kann, als wenn es ein Laufwerk vollständig emulieren würde. Siehe die Dokumentation von QEMU und KVM für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24766 +#: doc/guix.texi:24752 #, no-wrap msgid "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" msgstr "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24769 +#: doc/guix.texi:24755 msgid "Use our QCOW image, the @file{/tmp/qemu-image} file, as the backing store the the ``myhd'' drive." msgstr "Unser QCOW-Abbild in der Datei @file{/tmp/qemu-image} soll als Inhalt des „myhd“-Laufwerks herhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24779 +#: doc/guix.texi:24765 msgid "The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of @command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-net user} flag by default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. An important caveat of using @command{-net user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix download}." msgstr "Das voreingestellte @command{run-vm.sh}-Skript, das durch einen Aufruf von @command{guix system vm} erzeugt wird, fügt keine Befehlszeilenoption @command{-net user} an. Um innerhalb der virtuellen Maschine Netzwerkzugang zu haben, fügen Sie den @code{(dhcp-client-service)} zu Ihrer Systemdefinition hinzu und starten Sie die VM mit @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. Erwähnt werden sollte der Nachteil, dass bei Verwendung von @command{-net user} zur Netzanbindung der @command{ping}-Befehl @emph{nicht} funktionieren wird, weil dieser das ICMP-Protokoll braucht. Sie werden also einen anderen Befehl benutzen müssen, um auszuprobieren, ob Sie mit dem Netzwerk verbunden sind, zum Beispiel @command{guix download}." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24780 +#: doc/guix.texi:24766 #, no-wrap msgid "Connecting Through SSH" msgstr "Verbinden über SSH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24788 +#: doc/guix.texi:24774 msgid "To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add an SSH server like @code{openssh-service-type} to your VM (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). In addition you need to forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with" msgstr "Um SSH in der virtuellen Maschine zu aktivieren, müssen Sie einen SSH-Server wie @code{openssh-service-type} zu ihr hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Des Weiteren müssen Sie den SSH-Port für das Wirtssystem freigeben (standardmäßig hat er die Portnummer 22). Das geht zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24791 +#: doc/guix.texi:24777 #, no-wrap msgid "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" msgstr "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24794 +#: doc/guix.texi:24780 msgid "To connect to the VM you can run" msgstr "Um sich mit der virtuellen Maschine zu verbinden, benutzen Sie diesen Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24797 +#: doc/guix.texi:24783 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" msgstr "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24804 +#: doc/guix.texi:24790 msgid "The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a connection to an unknown host every time you connect." msgstr "Mit @command{-p} wird @command{ssh} der Port mitgeteilt, über den eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} verhindert, dass @command{ssh} sich bei jeder Modifikation Ihrer @command{config.scm}-Datei beschwert, ein anderer bekannter Rechner sei erwartet worden, und @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} verhindert, dass Sie die Verbindung zu unbekannten Rechnern jedes Mal bestätigen müssen, wenn Sie sich verbinden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24805 +#: doc/guix.texi:24791 #, no-wrap msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice" msgstr "@command{virt-viewer} mit Spice benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24811 +#: doc/guix.texi:24797 msgid "As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to @command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do this." msgstr "Eine Alternative zur grafischen Schnittstelle des standardmäßigen @command{qemu} ist, sich mit Hilfe des @command{remote-viewer} aus dem Paket @command{virt-viewer} zu verbinden. Um eine Verbindung herzustellen, übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} an @command{qemu}. Siehe den vorherigen Abschnitt für weitere Informationen, wie Sie das übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24814 +#: doc/guix.texi:24800 msgid "Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with your VM. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to @command{qemu}:" msgstr "Spice macht es auch möglich, ein paar nette Hilfestellungen zu benutzen, zum Beispiel können Sie Ihren Zwischenspeicher zum Kopieren und Einfügen (Ihr „Clipboard“) mit Ihrer virtuellen Maschine teilen. Um das zu aktivieren, werden Sie die folgenden Befehlszeilennoptionen zusätzlich an @command{qemu} übergeben müssen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24820 +#: doc/guix.texi:24806 #, no-wrap msgid "" "-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n" @@ -45418,81 +45460,81 @@ msgstr "" "name=com.redhat.spice.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24823 +#: doc/guix.texi:24809 msgid "You'll also need to add the @pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service}." msgstr "Sie werden auch den @ref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice-Dienst} hinzufügen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24830 +#: doc/guix.texi:24816 msgid "The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them in the first place? And what is a service anyway?" msgstr "Der vorhergehende Abschnitt präsentiert die verfügbaren Dienste und wie man sie in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration kombiniert. Aber wie definieren wir solche Dienste eigentlich? Und was ist überhaupt ein Dienst?" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24842 +#: doc/guix.texi:24828 #, no-wrap msgid "daemons" msgstr "Daemons" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24855 +#: doc/guix.texi:24841 msgid "Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a @dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the ``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates the @file{/etc} directory of the system." msgstr "Wir definieren hier einen @dfn{Dienst} (englisch „Service“) als, grob gesagt, etwas, das die Funktionalität des Betriebssystems erweitert. Oft ist ein Dienst ein Prozess — ein sogenannter @dfn{Daemon} —, der beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet wird: ein Secure-Shell-Server, ein Web-Server, der Guix-Erstellungsdaemon usw. Manchmal ist ein Dienst ein Daemon, dessen Ausführung von einem anderen Daemon ausgelöst wird — zum Beispiel wird ein FTP-Server von @command{inetd} gestartet oder ein D-Bus-Dienst durch @command{dbus-daemon} aktiviert. Manchmal entspricht ein Dienst aber auch keinem Daemon. Zum Beispiel nimmt sich der Benutzerkonten-Dienst („account service“) die Benutzerkonten und sorgt dafür, dass sie existieren, wenn das System läuft. Der „udev“-Dienst sammelt die Regeln zur Geräteverwaltung an und macht diese für den eudev-Daemon verfügbar. Der @file{/etc}-Dienst fügt Dateien in das Verzeichnis @file{/etc} des Systems ein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24856 +#: doc/guix.texi:24842 #, no-wrap msgid "service extensions" msgstr "Diensterweiterungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24868 +#: doc/guix.texi:24854 msgid "Guix system services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the initialization system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its @file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})." msgstr "Dienste des Guix-Systems werden durch @dfn{Erweiterungen} („Extensions“) miteinander verbunden. Zum Beispiel @emph{erweitert} der Secure-Shell-Dienst den Shepherd — Shepherd ist das Initialisierungssystem (auch „init“-System genannt), was als PID@tie{}1 läuft —, indem es ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Secure-Shell-Daemons übergibt (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Der UPower-Dienst erweitert den D-Bus-Dienst, indem es ihm seine @file{.service}-Spezifikation übergibt, und erweitert den udev-Dienst, indem es ihm Geräteverwaltungsregeln übergibt (siehe @ref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}). Der Guix-Daemon-Dienst erweitert den Shepherd, indem er ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Daemons übergibt, und er erweitert den Benutzerkontendienst („account service“), indem er ihm eine Liste der benötigten Erstellungsbenutzerkonten übergibt (siehe @ref{Base Services})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24872 +#: doc/guix.texi:24858 msgid "All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a typical system might provide something like this:" msgstr "Alles in allem bilden Dienste und ihre „Erweitert“-Relationen einen gerichteten azyklischen Graphen (englisch „Directed Acyclic Graph“, kurz DAG). Wenn wir Dienste als Kästen und Erweiterungen als Pfeile darstellen, könnte ein typisches System so etwas hier anbieten:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24874 +#: doc/guix.texi:24860 msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typischer Diensterweiterungsgraph}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24875 +#: doc/guix.texi:24861 #, no-wrap msgid "system service" msgstr "Systemdienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24883 +#: doc/guix.texi:24869 msgid "At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the @command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the @command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to generate this representation for a particular operating system definition." msgstr "Ganz unten sehen wir den @dfn{Systemdienst}, der das Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem alles zum Ausführen und Hochfahren enthalten ist, so wie es der Befehl @command{guix system build} liefert. Siehe @ref{Service Reference}, um mehr über die anderen hier gezeigten Diensttypen zu erfahren. Beim @ref{system-extension-graph, Befehl @command{guix system extension-graph}} finden Sie Informationen darüber, wie Sie diese Darstellung für eine Betriebssystemdefinition Ihrer Wahl generieren lassen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24884 +#: doc/guix.texi:24870 #, no-wrap msgid "service types" msgstr "Diensttypen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24890 +#: doc/guix.texi:24876 msgid "Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure shell server (lsh) has two instances of @code{lsh-service-type}, with different parameters." msgstr "Technisch funktioniert es so, dass Entwickler @dfn{Diensttypen} definieren können, um diese Beziehungen auszudrücken. Im System kann es beliebig viele Dienste zu jedem Typ geben — zum Beispiel können auf einem System zwei Instanzen des GNU-Secure-Shell-Servers (lsh) laufen, mit zwei Instanzen des Diensttyps @code{lsh-service-type} mit je unterschiedlichen Parametern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24893 +#: doc/guix.texi:24879 msgid "The following section describes the programming interface for service types and services." msgstr "Der folgende Abschnitt beschreibt die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen und Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24900 +#: doc/guix.texi:24886 msgid "A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" msgstr "Ein @dfn{Diensttyp} („service type“) ist ein Knoten im oben beschriebenen ungerichteten azyklischen Graphen (DAG). Fangen wir an mit einem einfachen Beispiel: dem Diensttyp für den Guix-Erstellungsdaemon (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24910 +#: doc/guix.texi:24896 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define guix-service-type\n" @@ -45514,75 +45556,75 @@ msgstr "" " (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24914 +#: doc/guix.texi:24900 msgid "It defines three things:" msgstr "Damit sind drei Dinge definiert:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24918 +#: doc/guix.texi:24904 msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier." msgstr "Ein Name, der nur dazu da ist, dass man leichter die Abläufe verstehen und Fehler suchen kann." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24923 +#: doc/guix.texi:24909 msgid "A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Diensterweiterungen} („service extensions“). Jede Erweiterung gibt den Ziel-Diensttyp an sowie eine Prozedur, die für gegebene Parameter für den Dienst eine Liste von Objekten zurückliefert, um den Dienst dieses Typs zu erweitern." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24926 +#: doc/guix.texi:24912 msgid "Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service." msgstr "Jeder Diensttyp benutzt mindestens eine Diensterweiterung. Die einzige Ausnahme ist der @dfn{boot service type}, der die Grundlage aller Dienste ist." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24929 +#: doc/guix.texi:24915 msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type." msgstr "Optional kann ein Vorgabewert für Instanzen dieses Typs angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24932 +#: doc/guix.texi:24918 msgid "In this example, @code{guix-service-type} extends three services:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel werden durch @code{guix-service-type} drei Dienste erweitert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24934 +#: doc/guix.texi:24920 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24939 +#: doc/guix.texi:24925 msgid "The @code{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{} object that defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd Services})." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{guix-shepherd-service} definiert, wie der Shepherd-Dienst erweitert wird, und zwar liefert sie ein @code{}-Objekt, womit definiert wird, wie der @command{guix-daemon} gestartet und gestoppt werden kann (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24940 +#: doc/guix.texi:24926 #, no-wrap msgid "account-service-type" msgstr "account-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24945 +#: doc/guix.texi:24931 msgid "This extension for this service is computed by @code{guix-accounts}, which returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Diese Erweiterung des Dienstes wird durch @code{guix-accounts} berechnet, eine Prozedur, die eine Liste von @code{user-group}- und @code{user-account}-Objekten liefert, die die Erstellungsbenutzerkonten repräsentieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24946 +#: doc/guix.texi:24932 #, no-wrap msgid "activation-service-type" msgstr "activation-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24950 +#: doc/guix.texi:24936 msgid "Here @code{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is booted." msgstr "Hier ist @code{guix-activation} eine Prozedur, die einen G-Ausdruck liefert. Dieser ist ein Code-Schnipsel, das zur „Aktivierungszeit“ ausgeführt werden soll — z.B.@: wenn der Dienst hochgefahren wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24953 +#: doc/guix.texi:24939 msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:" msgstr "Ein Dienst dieses Typs wird dann so instanziiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24959 +#: doc/guix.texi:24945 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service guix-service-type\n" @@ -45596,28 +45638,28 @@ msgstr "" " (use-substitutes? #f)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24967 +#: doc/guix.texi:24953 msgid "The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:" msgstr "Das zweite Argument an die @code{service}-Form ist ein Wert, der die Parameter dieser bestimmten Dienstinstanz repräsentiert. Siehe @ref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}} für Informationen über den @code{guix-configuration}-Datentyp. Wird kein Wert angegeben, wird die Vorgabe verwendet, die im @code{guix-service-type} angegeben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24970 +#: doc/guix.texi:24956 #, no-wrap msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service guix-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24974 +#: doc/guix.texi:24960 msgid "@code{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services but is not extensible itself." msgstr "@code{guix-service-type} ist ziemlich einfach, weil es andere Dienste erweitert, aber selbst nicht erweitert werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24978 +#: doc/guix.texi:24964 msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp eines @emph{erweiterbaren} Dienstes sieht ungefähr so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24985 +#: doc/guix.texi:24971 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define udev-service-type\n" @@ -45635,7 +45677,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24993 +#: doc/guix.texi:24979 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n" @@ -45655,96 +45697,96 @@ msgstr "" " (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24999 +#: doc/guix.texi:24985 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, in addition to an extension of @code{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two new fields:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, Geräteverwaltungsdaemon eudev}. Verglichen mit dem vorherigen Beispiel sehen wir neben einer Erweiterung des @code{shepherd-root-service-type} auch zwei neue Felder." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25001 +#: doc/guix.texi:24987 #, no-wrap msgid "compose" msgstr "compose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25004 +#: doc/guix.texi:24990 msgid "This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of this type." msgstr "Die Prozedur, um die Liste der jeweiligen Erweiterungen für den Dienst dieses Typs zu einem Objekt zusammenzustellen (zu „komponieren“, englisch @dfn{compose})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25007 +#: doc/guix.texi:24993 msgid "Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we compose those extensions simply by concatenating them." msgstr "Dienste können den udev-Dienst erweitern, indem sie eine Liste von Regeln („Rules“) an ihn übergeben; wir komponieren mehrere solche Erweiterungen, indem wir die Listen einfach zusammenfügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25008 +#: doc/guix.texi:24994 #, no-wrap msgid "extend" msgstr "extend" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25011 +#: doc/guix.texi:24997 msgid "This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with the composition of the extensions." msgstr "Diese Prozedur definiert, wie der Wert des Dienstes um die Komposition mit Erweiterungen erweitert („extended“) werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25016 +#: doc/guix.texi:25002 msgid "Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service value is itself a @code{} record. So here, we extend that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of contributed rules." msgstr "Udev-Erweiterungen werden zu einer einzigen Liste von Regeln komponiert, aber der Wert des udev-Dienstes ist ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt. Deshalb erweitern wir diesen Verbund, indem wir die Liste der von Erweiterungen beigetragenen Regeln an die im Verbund gespeicherte Liste der Regeln anhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25022 +#: doc/guix.texi:25008 msgid "This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The @command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt einen Überblick über den Systemtyp. Die Zeichenkette darf mit Texinfo ausgezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). Der Befehl @command{guix system search} durchsucht diese Zeichenketten und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25027 +#: doc/guix.texi:25013 msgid "There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as @code{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} specifications would be ambiguous." msgstr "Es kann nur eine Instanz eines erweiterbaren Diensttyps wie @code{udev-service-type} geben. Wenn es mehrere gäbe, wäre es mehrdeutig, welcher Dienst durch die @code{service-extension} erweitert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25030 +#: doc/guix.texi:25016 msgid "Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming interface for services." msgstr "Sind Sie noch da? Der nächste Abschnitt gibt Ihnen eine Referenz der Programmierschnittstelle für Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25038 +#: doc/guix.texi:25024 msgid "We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} module." msgstr "Wir haben bereits einen Überblick über Diensttypen gesehen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services}). Dieser Abschnitt hier stellt eine Referenz dar, wie Dienste und Diensttypen manipuliert werden können. Diese Schnittstelle wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services)} angeboten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25039 +#: doc/guix.texi:25025 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service @var{Typ} [@var{Wert}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25043 +#: doc/guix.texi:25029 msgid "Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{} object (see below.) @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this particular service instance." msgstr "Liefert einen neuen Dienst des angegebenen @var{Typ}s. Der @var{Typ} muss als @code{}-Objekt angegeben werden (siehe unten). Als @var{Wert} kann ein beliebiges Objekt angegeben werden, das die Parameter dieser bestimmten Instanz dieses Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25047 +#: doc/guix.texi:25033 msgid "When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised." msgstr "Wenn kein @var{Wert} angegeben wird, wird der vom @var{Typ} festgelegte Vorgabewert verwendet; verfügt der @var{Typ} über keinen Vorgabewert, dann wird ein Fehler gemeldet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25049 +#: doc/guix.texi:25035 msgid "For instance, this:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel bewirken Sie hiermit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25052 +#: doc/guix.texi:25038 #, no-wrap msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service openssh-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25056 +#: doc/guix.texi:25042 msgid "is equivalent to this:" msgstr "dasselbe wie mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25060 +#: doc/guix.texi:25046 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -45754,50 +45796,50 @@ msgstr "" " (openssh-configuration))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25064 +#: doc/guix.texi:25050 msgid "In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with the default configuration." msgstr "In beiden Fällen ist das Ergebnis eine Instanz von @code{openssh-service-type} mit der vorgegebenen Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25066 +#: doc/guix.texi:25052 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25068 +#: doc/guix.texi:25054 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein Dienst ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25070 +#: doc/guix.texi:25056 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-kind @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25072 +#: doc/guix.texi:25058 msgid "Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{} object." msgstr "Liefert den Typ des @var{Dienst}es — d.h.@: ein @code{}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25074 +#: doc/guix.texi:25060 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-value @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25077 +#: doc/guix.texi:25063 msgid "Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its parameters." msgstr "Liefert den Wert, der mit dem @var{Dienst} assoziiert wurde. Er repräsentiert die Parameter des @var{Dienst}es." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25080 +#: doc/guix.texi:25066 msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie ein Dienst erzeugt und manipuliert werden kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25089 +#: doc/guix.texi:25075 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define s\n" @@ -45819,7 +45861,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25092 +#: doc/guix.texi:25078 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service? s)\n" @@ -45831,7 +45873,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25095 +#: doc/guix.texi:25081 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n" @@ -45841,167 +45883,167 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} #t\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25105 +#: doc/guix.texi:25091 msgid "The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the parameters of some of the services of a list such as @code{%base-services} (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as @code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more concise form for this common pattern." msgstr "Die Form @code{modify-services} ist eine nützliche Methode, die Parameter von einigen der Dienste aus einer Liste wie @code{%base-services} abzuändern (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). Sie wird zu einer Liste von Diensten ausgewertet. Natürlich können Sie dazu auch die üblichen Listenkombinatoren wie @code{map} und @code{fold} benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), @code{modify-services} soll dieses häufig benutzte Muster lediglich durch eine knappere Syntax unterstützen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25106 +#: doc/guix.texi:25092 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} modify-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25108 +#: doc/guix.texi:25094 msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf}) …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25111 +#: doc/guix.texi:25097 msgid "Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given clauses. Each clause has the form:" msgstr "Passt die von @var{Dienste} bezeichnete Dienst-Liste entsprechend den angegebenen Klauseln an. Jede Klausel hat die Form:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25114 +#: doc/guix.texi:25100 #, no-wrap msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25121 +#: doc/guix.texi:25107 msgid "where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and @var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the original service of that @var{type}." msgstr "wobei @var{Typ} einen Diensttyp („service type“) bezeichnet — wie zum Beispiel @code{guix-service-type} — und @var{Variable} ein Bezeichner ist, der im @var{Rumpf} an die Dienst-Parameter — z.B.@: eine @code{guix-configuration}-Instanz — des ursprünglichen Dienstes mit diesem @var{Typ} gebunden wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25128 +#: doc/guix.texi:25114 msgid "The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct @var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the @code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides." msgstr "Der @var{Rumpf} muss zu den neuen Dienst-Parametern ausgewertet werden, welche benutzt werden, um den neuen Dienst zu konfigurieren. Dieser neue Dienst wird das Original in der resultierenden Liste ersetzen. Weil die Dienstparameter eines Dienstes mit @code{define-record-type*} erzeugt werden, können Sie einen kurzen @var{Rumpf} schreiben, der zu den neuen Dienstparametern ausgewertet wird, indem Sie die Funktionalität namens @code{inherit} benutzen, die von @code{define-record-type*} bereitgestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25130 +#: doc/guix.texi:25116 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System} für ein Anwendungsbeispiel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25137 +#: doc/guix.texi:25123 msgid "Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Als Nächstes ist die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen an der Reihe. Sie ist etwas, was Sie kennen werden wollen, wenn Sie neue Dienstdefinitionen schreiben, aber wenn Sie nur Ihre @code{operating-system}-Deklaration anpassen möchten, brauchen Sie diese Schnittstelle wahrscheinlich nicht." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25138 +#: doc/guix.texi:25124 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} service-type" msgstr "{Datentyp} service-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25139 +#: doc/guix.texi:25125 #, no-wrap msgid "service type" msgstr "Diensttyp" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25142 +#: doc/guix.texi:25128 msgid "This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and Services})." msgstr "Die Repräsentation eines @dfn{Diensttypen} (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25146 +#: doc/guix.texi:25132 msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging." msgstr "Dieses Symbol wird nur verwendet, um die Abläufe im System anzuzeigen und die Fehlersuche zu erleichtern." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25147 +#: doc/guix.texi:25133 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions" msgstr "extensions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25149 +#: doc/guix.texi:25135 msgid "A non-empty list of @code{} objects (see below)." msgstr "Eine nicht-leere Liste von @code{}-Objekten (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25150 +#: doc/guix.texi:25136 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{compose} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25154 +#: doc/guix.texi:25140 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, dann definiert der Diensttyp Dienste, die nicht erweitert werden können — d.h.@: diese Dienste erhalten ihren Wert nicht von anderen Diensten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25158 +#: doc/guix.texi:25144 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by @code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from extensions. It may return any single value." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine Prozedur sein, die ein einziges Argument entgegennimmt. Die Prozedur wird durch @code{fold-services} aufgerufen und ihr wird die Liste von aus den Erweiterungen angesammelten Werten übergeben. Sie gibt daraufhin einen einzelnen Wert zurück." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25159 +#: doc/guix.texi:25145 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extend} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25161 +#: doc/guix.texi:25147 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, dann können Dienste dieses Typs nicht erweitert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25167 +#: doc/guix.texi:25153 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the service instance." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine zwei Argumente nehmende Prozedur sein, die von @code{fold-services} mit dem anfänglichen Wert für den Dienst als erstes Argument und dem durch Anwendung von @code{compose} gelieferten Wert als zweites Argument aufgerufen wird. Als Ergebnis muss ein Wert geliefert werden, der einen zulässigen neuen Parameterwert für die Dienstinstanz darstellt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25170 +#: doc/guix.texi:25156 msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Service Types and Services} für Beispiele." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25172 +#: doc/guix.texi:25158 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension @var{Zieltyp} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25178 +#: doc/guix.texi:25164 msgid "@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service." msgstr "@var{Berechner} Liefert eine neue Erweiterung für den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp}. Als @var{Berechner} muss eine Prozedur angegeben werden, die ein einzelnes Argument nimmt: @code{fold-services} ruft sie auf und übergibt an sie den Wert des erweiternden Dienstes, sie muss dafür einen zulässigen Wert für den @var{Zieltyp} liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25180 +#: doc/guix.texi:25166 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25182 +#: doc/guix.texi:25168 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Diensterweiterung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25188 +#: doc/guix.texi:25174 msgid "Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides a shorthand for this." msgstr "Manchmal wollen Sie vielleicht einfach nur einen bestehenden Dienst erweitern. Dazu müssten Sie einen neuen Diensttyp definieren und die Erweiterung definieren, für die Sie sich interessieren, was ganz schön wortreich werden kann. Mit der Prozedur @code{simple-service} können Sie es kürzer fassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25189 +#: doc/guix.texi:25175 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} simple-service @var{Name} @var{Zieltyp} @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25193 +#: doc/guix.texi:25179 msgid "Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service is an instance." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp} um den @var{Wert} erweitert. Dazu wird ein Diensttyp mit dem @var{Name}n für den einmaligen Gebrauch erzeugt, den der zurückgelieferte Dienst instanziiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25196 +#: doc/guix.texi:25182 msgid "For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an additional job:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann mcron (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}) so um einen zusätzlichen Auftrag erweitert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25200 +#: doc/guix.texi:25186 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n" @@ -46011,318 +46053,308 @@ msgstr "" " #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25210 +#: doc/guix.texi:25196 msgid "At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, until it reaches the root node." msgstr "Den Kern dieses abstrakten Modells für Dienste bildet die Prozedur @code{fold-services}, die für das „Kompilieren“ einer Liste von Diensten hin zu einem einzelnen Verzeichnis verantwortlich ist, in welchem alles enthalten ist, was Sie zum Booten und Hochfahren des Systems brauchen — d.h.@: das Verzeichnis, das der Befehl @command{guix system build} anzeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Einfach ausgedrückt propagiert @code{fold-services} Diensterweiterungen durch den Dienstgraphen nach unten und aktualisiert dabei in jedem Knoten des Graphen dessen Parameter, bis nur noch der Wurzelknoten übrig bleibt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25211 +#: doc/guix.texi:25197 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} fold-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25215 +#: doc/guix.texi:25201 msgid "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root service adjusted accordingly." msgstr "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Faltet die @var{Dienste} wie die funktionale Prozedur @code{fold} zu einem einzigen zusammen, indem ihre Erweiterungen nach unten propagiert werden, bis eine Wurzel vom @var{target-type} als Diensttyp erreicht wird; dieser so angepasste Wurzeldienst wird zurückgeliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25219 +#: doc/guix.texi:25205 msgid "Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential service types, some of which are listed below." msgstr "Als Letztes definiert das Modul @code{(gnu services)} noch mehrere essenzielle Diensttypen, von denen manche im Folgenden aufgelistet sind:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25220 +#: doc/guix.texi:25206 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} system-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25223 +#: doc/guix.texi:25209 msgid "This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as returned by the @command{guix system build} command." msgstr "Die Wurzel des Dienstgraphen. Davon wird das Systemverzeichnis erzeugt, wie es vom Befehl @command{guix system build} zurückgeliefert wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25225 +#: doc/guix.texi:25211 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} boot-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25228 +#: doc/guix.texi:25214 msgid "The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting." msgstr "Der Typ des „Boot-Dienstes“, der das @dfn{Boot-Skript} erzeugt. Das Boot-Skript ist das, was beim Booten durch die initiale RAM-Disk ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25230 +#: doc/guix.texi:25216 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} etc-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25234 +#: doc/guix.texi:25220 msgid "The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:" msgstr "Der Typ des @file{/etc}-Dienstes. Dieser Dienst wird benutzt, um im @file{/etc}-Verzeichnis Dateien zu platzieren. Er kann erweitert werden, indem man Name-/Datei-Tupel an ihn übergibt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25237 +#: doc/guix.texi:25223 #, no-wrap msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n" msgstr "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Willkommen!\\n\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25241 +#: doc/guix.texi:25227 msgid "In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file pointing to the given file." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel würde bewirken, dass eine Datei @file{/etc/issue} auf die angegebene Datei verweist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25243 +#: doc/guix.texi:25229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} setuid-program-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25247 +#: doc/guix.texi:25233 msgid "Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes für setuid-Programme, der eine Liste von ausführbaren Dateien ansammelt, die jeweils als G-Ausdrücke übergeben werden und dann zur Menge der setuid-gesetzten Programme auf dem System hinzugefügt werden (siehe @ref{Setuid Programs})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25249 +#: doc/guix.texi:25235 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} profile-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25253 +#: doc/guix.texi:25239 msgid "Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes zum Einfügen von Dateien ins @dfn{Systemprofil} — d.h.@: die Programme unter @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Andere Dienste können ihn erweitern, indem sie ihm Listen von ins Systemprofil zu installierenden Paketen übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25259 +#: doc/guix.texi:25245 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25260 +#: doc/guix.texi:25246 #, no-wrap msgid "PID 1" msgstr "PID 1" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25261 +#: doc/guix.texi:25247 #, no-wrap msgid "init system" msgstr "init-System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25267 +#: doc/guix.texi:25253 msgid "The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the initialization system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services shepherd)} gibt eine Methode an, mit der Dienste definiert werden können, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden, was das Initialisierungssystem (das „init“-System) ist — es ist der erste Prozess, der gestartet wird, wenn das System gebootet wird, auch bekannt als PID@tie{}1 (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25273 +#: doc/guix.texi:25259 msgid "Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:" msgstr "Dienste unter dem Shepherd können voneinander abhängen. Zum Beispiel kann es sein, dass der SSH-Daemon erst gestartet werden darf, nachdem der Syslog-Daemon gestartet wurde, welcher wiederum erst gestartet werden kann, sobald alle Dateisysteme eingebunden wurden. Das einfache Betriebssystem, dessen Definition wir zuvor gesehen haben (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}), ergibt folgenden Dienstgraphen:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25275 +#: doc/guix.texi:25261 msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typischer Shepherd-Dienstgraph}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25279 +#: doc/guix.texi:25265 msgid "You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." msgstr "Sie können so einen Graphen tatsächlich für jedes Betriebssystem erzeugen lassen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system shepherd-graph} benutzen (siehe @ref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25283 +#: doc/guix.texi:25269 msgid "The @code{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1, of type @code{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of @code{} objects." msgstr "Der @code{%shepherd-root-service} ist ein Dienstobjekt, das diesen Prozess mit PID@tie{}1 repräsentiert. Der Dienst hat den Typ @code{shepherd-root-service-type}. Man kann ihn erweitern, indem man eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten an ihn übergibt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25284 +#: doc/guix.texi:25270 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25286 +#: doc/guix.texi:25272 msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der einen von Shepherd verwalteten Dienst repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25288 +#: doc/guix.texi:25274 #, no-wrap msgid "provision" msgstr "provision" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25290 +#: doc/guix.texi:25276 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides." msgstr "Diese Liste von Symbolen gibt an, was vom Dienst angeboten wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25295 +#: doc/guix.texi:25281 msgid "These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, @command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details." msgstr "Das bedeutet, es sind die Namen, die an @command{herd start}, @command{herd status} und ähnliche Befehle übergeben werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Siehe @ref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25296 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" +#: doc/guix.texi:25282 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{requirements} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{requirement} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25298 +#: doc/guix.texi:25284 msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die angegeben, von welchen anderen Shepherd-Diensten dieser hier abhängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25299 +#: doc/guix.texi:25285 #, no-wrap msgid "one-shot services, for the Shepherd" msgstr "einmalig ausgeführte Dienste, für Shepherd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25304 +#: doc/guix.texi:25290 msgid "Whether this service is @dfn{one-shot}. One-shot services stop immediately after their @code{start} action has completed. @xref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info." msgstr "Gibt an, ob dieser Dienst nur einmal ausgeführt wird („one-shot“). Einmalig ausgeführte Dienste werden gestoppt, sobald ihre @code{start}-Aktion abgeschlossen wurde. Siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25305 +#: doc/guix.texi:25291 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{respawn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25308 +#: doc/guix.texi:25294 msgid "Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the underlying process dies." msgstr "Ob der Dienst neu gestartet werden soll, nachdem er gestoppt wurde, zum Beispiel wenn der ihm zu Grunde liegende Prozess terminiert wird." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25309 +#: doc/guix.texi:25295 #, no-wrap msgid "start" msgstr "start" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:25310 +#: doc/guix.texi:25296 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})" msgstr "@code{stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(const #f)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25316 +#: doc/guix.texi:25302 msgid "The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Die Felder @code{start} und @code{stop} beziehen sich auf Shepherds Funktionen zum Starten und Stoppen von Prozessen (siehe @ref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Sie enthalten G-Ausdrücke, die in eine Shepherd-Konfigurationdatei umgeschrieben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25317 +#: doc/guix.texi:25303 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{actions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{actions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25318 +#: doc/guix.texi:25304 #, no-wrap msgid "actions, of Shepherd services" msgstr "Aktionen, bei Shepherd-Diensten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25323 +#: doc/guix.texi:25309 msgid "This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining @dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard @code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as @command{herd} sub-commands:" msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{shepherd-action}-Objekten (siehe unten), die vom Dienst zusätzlich unterstützte @dfn{Aktionen} neben den Standardaktionen @code{start} und @code{stop} angeben. Hier aufgeführte Aktionen werden als @command{herd}-Unterbefehle verfügbar gemacht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25326 +#: doc/guix.texi:25312 #, no-wrap msgid "herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "herd @var{Aktion} @var{Dienst} [@var{Argumente}…]\n" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" - #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25331 -msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." -msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25334 +#: doc/guix.texi:25316 msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:" msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette zur Dokumentation, die angezeigt wird, wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25337 +#: doc/guix.texi:25319 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienstname}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25341 +#: doc/guix.texi:25323 msgid "where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @code{provision} (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "wobei der @var{Dienstname} eines der Symbole aus der @code{provision}-Liste sein muss (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25342 +#: doc/guix.texi:25324 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25345 +#: doc/guix.texi:25327 msgid "This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @code{stop} are evaluated." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Module, die in den Sichtbarkeitsbereich geladen sein müssen, wenn @code{start} und @code{stop} ausgewertet werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25349 +#: doc/guix.texi:25331 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-action" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-action" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25352 +#: doc/guix.texi:25334 msgid "This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a Shepherd service (see above)." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp definiert zusätzliche Aktionen, die ein Shepherd-Dienst implementiert (siehe oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25356 +#: doc/guix.texi:25338 msgid "Symbol naming the action." msgstr "Die Aktion bezeichnendes Symbol." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25359 +#: doc/guix.texi:25341 msgid "This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running:" msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette ist die Dokumentation für die Aktion. Sie können sie sehen, wenn Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25362 +#: doc/guix.texi:25344 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service} action @var{action}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienst} action @var{Aktion}\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25364 +#: doc/guix.texi:25346 #, no-wrap msgid "procedure" msgstr "procedure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25368 +#: doc/guix.texi:25350 msgid "This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Dies sollte ein G-Ausdruck sein, der zu einer mindestens ein Argument nehmenden Prozedur ausgewertet wird. Das Argument ist der „running“-Wert des Dienstes (siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25372 +#: doc/guix.texi:25354 msgid "The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly greets the user:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert eine Aktion namens @code{sag-hallo}, die den Benutzer freundlich begrüßt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25381 +#: doc/guix.texi:25363 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(shepherd-action\n" @@ -46342,12 +46374,12 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25384 +#: doc/guix.texi:25366 msgid "Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do:" msgstr "Wenn wir annehmen, dass wir die Aktion zum Dienst @code{beispiel} hinzufügen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25390 +#: doc/guix.texi:25372 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd say-hello example\n" @@ -46361,79 +46393,79 @@ msgstr "" "Hallo, Freund! Argumente: (\"a\" \"b\" \"c\")\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25395 +#: doc/guix.texi:25377 msgid "This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. @xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info on actions." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, ist das eine sehr ausgeklügelte Art, Hallo zu sagen. Siehe @ref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Aktionen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25397 +#: doc/guix.texi:25379 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25399 +#: doc/guix.texi:25381 msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den Shepherd-„Wurzeldienst“ — also für PID@tie{}1." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25403 +#: doc/guix.texi:25385 msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{}." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp stellt das Ziel für Diensterweiterungen dar, die Shepherd-Dienste erzeugen sollen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für ein Beispiel). Jede Erweiterung muss eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25405 +#: doc/guix.texi:25387 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shepherd-root-service" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25407 +#: doc/guix.texi:25389 msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Dieser Dienst repräsentiert PID@tie{}1." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25413 +#: doc/guix.texi:25395 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation, searching for" msgstr "Dokumentation, Suche danach" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25414 +#: doc/guix.texi:25396 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for documentation" msgstr "Suchen nach Dokumentation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25415 +#: doc/guix.texi:25397 #, no-wrap msgid "Info, documentation format" msgstr "Info, Dokumentationsformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25416 +#: doc/guix.texi:25398 #, no-wrap msgid "man pages" msgstr "man-Pages (Handbuchseiten)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25417 +#: doc/guix.texi:25399 #, no-wrap msgid "manual pages" msgstr "Handbuchseiten („Man-Pages“)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25424 +#: doc/guix.texi:25406 msgid "In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browseable hypertext format used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed using @command{man}." msgstr "In den meisten Fällen liegt den mit Guix installierten Paketen auch Dokumentation bei, die diese beschreibt. Die zwei üblichsten Formate für Dokumentation sind „Info“, ein durchsuchbares Hypertextformat, das für GNU-Software benutzt wird, und sogenannte „Handbuchseiten“ (englisch „Manual Pages“, kurz Man-Pages), das linear aufgebaute Dokumentationsformat, das auf Unix traditionell mitgeliefert wird. Info-Handbücher können mit dem Befehl @command{info} oder mit Emacs abgerufen werden, auf Handbuchseiten kann mit dem Befehl @command{man} zugegriffen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25428 +#: doc/guix.texi:25410 msgid "You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about ``TLS'' in Info manuals:" msgstr "Sie können die Dokumentation von auf Ihrem System installierter Software nach einem Schlüsselwort durchsuchen. Zum Beispiel suchen Sie mit folgendem Befehl in den Info-Handbüchern nach „TLS“." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25436 +#: doc/guix.texi:25418 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ info -k TLS\n" @@ -46451,12 +46483,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25440 +#: doc/guix.texi:25422 msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl suchen Sie dasselbe Schlüsselwort in Handbuchseiten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25446 +#: doc/guix.texi:25428 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ man -k TLS\n" @@ -46470,108 +46502,108 @@ msgstr "" "@dots {}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25452 +#: doc/guix.texi:25434 msgid "These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected." msgstr "Diese Suchvorgänge finden ausschließlich lokal auf Ihrem Rechner statt, wodurch gewährleistet ist, dass die Fundstellen zur von Ihnen auch tatsächlich installierten Software passen, Sie für den Zugriff keine Internetverbindung brauchen und Datenschutz gewährleistet bleibt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25455 +#: doc/guix.texi:25437 msgid "Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by running, say:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Fundstellen kennen, können Sie zum Beispiel so die entsprechende Dokumentation anzeigen lassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25458 +#: doc/guix.texi:25440 #, no-wrap msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" msgstr "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25462 +#: doc/guix.texi:25444 msgid "or:" msgstr "oder" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25465 +#: doc/guix.texi:25447 #, no-wrap msgid "$ man certtool\n" msgstr "$ man certtool\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25473 +#: doc/guix.texi:25455 msgid "Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, for an introduction to Info navigation." msgstr "Info-Handbücher sind in Abschnitte unterteilt und verfügen über Register sowie Hyperlinks, wie jene, die Sie auch von Webseiten kennen. Der @command{info}-Betrachter (siehe @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) und sein Gegenstück für Emacs (siehe @ref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) verfügen über leicht erlernbare Tastenkürzel, mit denen Sie in Handbüchern navigieren können. Siehe @ref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction} für eine Einführung in die Info-Navigation." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25477 +#: doc/guix.texi:25459 #, no-wrap msgid "debugging files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25483 +#: doc/guix.texi:25465 msgid "Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing @dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a compiled program in good conditions." msgstr "Die Binärdateien von Programmen, wie sie zum Beispiel von den GCC-Compilern erzeugt werden, sind in der Regel im ELF-Format gespeichert und enthalten eine Sektion mit @dfn{Informationen zur Fehlersuche} (englisch „Debugging Information“). Informationen zur Fehlersuche machen es möglich, dass der Debugger, GDB, Binärcode dem Quellcode zuordnen kann, was nötig ist, damit es mit etwas Glück leicht ist, Fehler in einem kompilierten Programm zu suchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25491 +#: doc/guix.texi:25473 msgid "The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs in at more than 60 MiB. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." msgstr "Das Problem bei Informationen zur Fehlersuche ist, dass dadurch einiges an Plattenplatz verbraucht wird. Zum Beispiel steuern die Informationen zur Fehlersuche in der GNU-C-Bibliothek mehr als 60 MiB bei. Als ein Nutzer ist es deswegen in der Regel nicht möglich, sämtliche Fehlersuchinformationen für alle installierten Programme zu speichern. Andererseits sollten Platzeinsparnisse nicht auf Kosten der Fehlersuche gehen — besonders im GNU-System, wo es Nutzern leicht fallen sollte, ihre Freiheit, wie sie ihre Rechner benutzen, auszuüben (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25498 +#: doc/guix.texi:25480 msgid "Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available (@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise gibt es in den GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) und GDB einen Mechanismus, mit dem Nutzer das Beste aus beiden Welten bekommen: Informationen zur Fehlersuche können von den davon beschriebenen Binärdateien losgelöst und in separaten Dateien gespeichert werden. GDB kann dann Fehlersuchinformationen laden, wenn diese Dateien verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25506 +#: doc/guix.texi:25488 msgid "The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:" msgstr "Die GNU-Distribution nutzt diesen Mechanismus aus, indem sie Informationen zur Fehlersuche im Unterverzeichnis @code{lib/debug} einer separaten Paketausgabe speichert, die den fantasielosen Namen @code{debug} trägt. Mit dem folgenden Befehl können Sie zum Beispiel Informationen zur Fehlersuche für die GNU-C-Bibliothek und für GNU Guile installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25509 +#: doc/guix.texi:25491 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" msgstr "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25515 +#: doc/guix.texi:25497 msgid "GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" msgstr "GDB muss dann angewiesen werden, im Profil des Nutzers nach Informationen zur Fehlersuche zu schauen, indem Sie die Variable @code{debug-file-directory} entsprechend setzen (vielleicht möchsten Sie die Variable in der Datei @file{~/.gdbinit} festlegen, siehe @ref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25518 +#: doc/guix.texi:25500 #, no-wrap msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" msgstr "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25522 +#: doc/guix.texi:25504 msgid "From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @code{.debug} files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}." msgstr "Von da an wird GDB auch aus den @code{.debug}-Dateien unter @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug} auslesbare Informationen zur Fehlersuche verwenden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25529 +#: doc/guix.texi:25511 msgid "In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, @pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden Sie höchstwahrscheinlich wollen, dass GDB den Quellcode, der auf Fehler untersucht wird, anzeigen kann. Dazu müssen sie den Quellcodes des Pakets, für das Sie sich interessieren (laden Sie ihn mit @code{guix build --source} herunter; siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}), und dann weisen Sie GDB an, in dem Verzeichnis zu suchen, indem Sie den @code{directory}-Befehl benutzen (siehe @ref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25538 +#: doc/guix.texi:25520 msgid "The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly declaring a @code{debug} output. This may be changed to opt-out in the future if our build farm servers can handle the load. To check whether a package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Der Mechanismus mit der @code{debug}-Ausgabe wird in Guix als Teil des @code{gnu-build-system} implementiert (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). Zur Zeit ist sie optional — nur für Pakete, für die ausdrücklich eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe deklariert wurde, sind Informationen zur Fehlersuche verfügbar. Um zu überprüfen, ob Pakete eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe mit Informationen zur Fehlersuche haben, benutzen Sie @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25543 +#: doc/guix.texi:25525 #, no-wrap msgid "security updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25552 +#: doc/guix.texi:25534 msgid "Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the @code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch containing only security updates.) The @command{guix lint} tool helps developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the distribution:" msgstr "Ab und zu werden wichtige Sicherheitsschwachstellen in Software-Paketen entdeckt, die mit Patches behoben werden müssen. Guix-Entwickler geben ihr Bestes, bezüglich bekannter Schwachstellen auf dem Laufenden zu bleiben und so bald wie möglich Patches dafür auf den @code{master}-Branch von Guix aufzuspielen (einen stabilen „stable“-Branch ohne riskante Änderungen haben wir noch nicht). Das Werkzeug @command{guix lint} hilft Entwicklern dabei, verwundbare Versionen von Softwarepaketen in der Distribution zu finden:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:25559 +#: doc/guix.texi:25541 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix lint -c cve\n" @@ -46587,44 +46619,44 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25562 +#: doc/guix.texi:25544 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint} für weitere Informationen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:25566 +#: doc/guix.texi:25548 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, the feature described below is considered ``beta''." msgstr "Die im Folgenden beschriebene Funktion wird noch als Beta-Version angesehen, Stand Version @value{VERSION}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25576 +#: doc/guix.texi:25558 msgid "Guix follows a functional package management discipline (@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, @emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but deployment may still take more time than desired." msgstr "Guix verfolgt eine funktionale Disziplin bei der Paketverwaltung (siehe @ref{Introduction}), was impliziert, dass bei jeder Änderung an einem Paket @emph{jedes davon abhängige Paket} neu erstellt werden muss. Ohne einen Mechanismus würde das Ausliefern von Sicherheitsaktualisierungen in Kernpaketen wie libc oder Bash dadurch deutlich verlangsamt — schließlich müsste quasi die gesamte Distribution neu erstellt werden. Vorerstellte Binärdateien zu benutzen, wäre schon einmal eine Hilfe (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), aber die Auslieferung wäre immer noch laangsamer, als wir es uns wünschen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25577 +#: doc/guix.texi:25559 #, no-wrap msgid "grafts" msgstr "Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25585 +#: doc/guix.texi:25567 msgid "To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain." msgstr "Als Gegenmittel sind in Guix @dfn{Veredelungen} implementiert. Diese stellen einen Mechanismus dar, mit dem kritische Aktualisierungen schnell an Guix’ Benutzer ausgeliefert werden können, ohne die Nachteile, zu denen es käme, wenn wir die gesamte Distribution neu erstellen müssten. Die Idee dahinter ist, nur das Paket, das einen Patch braucht, neu zu erstellen, und damit dann Pakete, die der Nutzer ausdrücklich installiert hat und die vorher Referenzen auf das alte Paket enthielten, zu „veredeln“. So eine Veredelung kostet typischerweise nur sehr wenig, d.h.@: um Größenordnungen weniger, als die ganze Abhängigkeitskette neu zu erstellen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25586 +#: doc/guix.texi:25568 #, no-wrap msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts" msgstr "Ersetzungen von Paketen, bei Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25592 +#: doc/guix.texi:25574 msgid "For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say @code{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field pointing to the package containing the bug fix:" msgstr "Nehmen wir also an, eine Sicherheitsaktualisierung müsste auf Bash angewandt werden. Guix-Entwickler schreiben dann eine Paketdefinition für die „reparierte“ Bash, sagen wir @code{bash-fixed}, auf die gleiche Art wie immer (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dann wird die ursprüngliche Paketdefinition um ein @code{replacement}-Feld (zu Deutsch „Ersetzung“) erweitert, das auf das Paket verweist, in dem der Fehler behoben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25599 +#: doc/guix.texi:25581 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define bash\n" @@ -46640,120 +46672,120 @@ msgstr "" " (replacement bash-fixed)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25609 +#: doc/guix.texi:25591 msgid "From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @code{bash-fixed} instead of @code{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the user is installing." msgstr "Ab diesem Zeitpunkt wird jedes Paket, das Sie installieren und das direkt oder indirekt von Bash abhängt — also die von @command{guix gc --requisites} ausgegebenen Pakete (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) —, automatisch „umgeschrieben“, so dass es @code{bash-fixed} referenziert, wo es vorher @code{bash} referenziert hatte. Die Dauer dieses Veredelungsprozesses ist proportional zur Größe des Pakets und liegt auf einer neuen Maschine für ein „durchschnittliches“ Paket bei unter einer Minute. Veredeln ist rekursiv: Wenn eine indirekte Abhängigkeit veredelt werden muss, „propagiert“ der Veredelungsprozess durch die abhängigen Pakete und endet mit dem Paket, das der Nutzer installiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25617 +#: doc/guix.texi:25599 msgid "Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the package it replaces (@code{bash-fixed} and @code{bash} in the example above) must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss der Name und die Version einer Veredelung gleichlang wie die beim ersetzten Paket sein (also bei @code{bash-fixed} und @code{bash} im Beispiel oben). Diese Einschränkung kommt daher, dass beim Veredeln der Inhalt von Dateien, einschließlich Binärdateien, durch einfache Ersetzungen „geflickt“ wird. Es gibt noch mehr Einschränkungen: Wenn zum Beispiel ein Paket veredelt wird, das eine gemeinsame Bibliothek („Shared Library“) verwendet, muss der @code{SONAME} von Original und Ersatz derselbe sein und die beiden müssen binär kompatibel sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25621 +#: doc/guix.texi:25603 msgid "The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the command:" msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} können Sie den Veredelungsmechanismus zwingend abschalten (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Der Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25624 +#: doc/guix.texi:25606 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" msgstr "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25628 +#: doc/guix.texi:25610 msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:" msgstr "liefert also den Namen der Store-Datei mit der ursprünglichen Bash, während" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25631 +#: doc/guix.texi:25613 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash\n" msgstr "guix build bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25636 +#: doc/guix.texi:25618 msgid "returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash." msgstr "den Namen der Store-Datei für die „reparierte“ Ersatz-Bash liefert. Dadurch können Sie zwischen den beiden Varianten von Bash unterscheiden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25639 +#: doc/guix.texi:25621 msgid "To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):" msgstr "Um zu prüfen, welche Bash Ihr gesamtes Profil referenziert, können Sie diesen Befehl hier laufen lassen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25642 +#: doc/guix.texi:25624 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25647 +#: doc/guix.texi:25629 msgid "@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. Likewise for a complete Guix system generation:" msgstr "Dann vergleichen Sie die Namen der Store-Objekte, die Sie ausgegeben bekommen, mit den beiden Bash-Paketnamen oben. Ebenso können Sie eine ganze Guix-Systemgeneration überprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25650 +#: doc/guix.texi:25632 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25654 +#: doc/guix.texi:25636 msgid "Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the @command{lsof} command:" msgstr "Zum Schluss können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{lsof} überprüfen, welches von den Bash-Paketen die laufenden Prozesse benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25657 +#: doc/guix.texi:25639 #, no-wrap msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" msgstr "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25665 +#: doc/guix.texi:25647 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25675 +#: doc/guix.texi:25657 msgid "Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built ``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? How does the first compiler get compiled? Note that this is a question of interest only to the curious hacker, not to the regular user, so you can shamelessly skip this section if you consider yourself a ``regular user''." msgstr "Wenn wir von Bootstrapping sprechen, meinen wir damit, wie die Distribution „aus dem Nichts“ erstellt werden kann. Erinnern Sie sich, wie die Erstellungsumgebung für eine Ableitung nichts außer ihren deklarierten Eingaben enthält (siehe @ref{Introduction})? Daraus ergibt sich ein Henne-Ei-Problem: Wie kann so das allererste Paket entstehen? Womit wird der Compiler kompiliert? Beachten Sie, diese Frage ist nur für neugierige Hacker und keine normalen Nutzer interessant. Wenn Sie sich selbst als „normaler Nutzer“ sehen, dürfen Sie getrost diesen Abschnitt hier überspringen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25676 doc/guix.texi:25798 +#: doc/guix.texi:25658 doc/guix.texi:25780 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrap binaries" msgstr "Bootstrap-Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25686 +#: doc/guix.texi:25668 msgid "The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}." msgstr "Das GNU-System besteht in erster Linie aus C-Code, dessen Kern die libc ist. Das GNU-Erstellungssystem selbst setzt voraus, dass eine Bourne-Shell und die Kommandozeilenwerkzeuge der GNU-Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, „sed“ und „grep“ verfügbar sind. Des Weiteren sind Programme für die Erstellung — also Programme, die @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.@: ausführen — in Guile Scheme geschrieben (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Folglich ist es erforderlich, dass, damit überhaupt irgendetwas erstellt werden kann, Guix vorerstellte Binärdateien von Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc und den anderen oben genannten Paketen verwendet. Diese bezeichnen wir als die @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25689 +#: doc/guix.texi:25671 msgid "These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (more on that later)." msgstr "Diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien werden als „gegeben“ angenommen, obwohl wir sie auch neu erzeugen können, falls nötig (mehr dazu später)." #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25690 +#: doc/guix.texi:25672 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "Vorbereitung, um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" +msgstr "Vorbereitung@comma{} um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25695 +#: doc/guix.texi:25677 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap derivations}" msgstr "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der frühen Bootstrap-Ableitungen}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25700 +#: doc/guix.texi:25682 msgid "The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:" msgstr "Die Abbildung oben zeigt den Anfang des Abhängigkeitsgraphen der Distribution und entspricht den Paketdefinitionen im @code{(gnu package bootstrap)}-Modul. Eine ähnliche Grafik kann mit @command{guix graph} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph}) erzeugt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25705 +#: doc/guix.texi:25687 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t derivation \\\n" @@ -46765,43 +46797,43 @@ msgstr "" " | dot -Tps > t.ps\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25714 +#: doc/guix.texi:25696 msgid "At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with @code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." +msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme-Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25723 +#: doc/guix.texi:25705 msgid "But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls @code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be unpacked." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25735 +#: doc/guix.texi:25717 msgid "Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the @code{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client.scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25739 +#: doc/guix.texi:25721 msgid "Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, etc., at which point we have a working C tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25741 +#: doc/guix.texi:25723 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Build Tools" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25750 +#: doc/guix.texi:25732 msgid "Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25757 +#: doc/guix.texi:25739 msgid "The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from source. The command:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25762 +#: doc/guix.texi:25744 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t bag \\\n" @@ -46810,171 +46842,184 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25769 +#: doc/guix.texi:25751 msgid "produces the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, we will consider it final.}, depicted below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25771 +#: doc/guix.texi:25753 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25777 +#: doc/guix.texi:25759 msgid "The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25782 +#: doc/guix.texi:25764 msgid "Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i.e., with @code{--target} equal to @code{--host}. They are used to build libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold any reference to the initial tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25788 +#: doc/guix.texi:25770 msgid "From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses @code{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25794 +#: doc/guix.texi:25776 msgid "And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25796 +#: doc/guix.texi:25778 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25803 +#: doc/guix.texi:25785 msgid "Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25807 +#: doc/guix.texi:25789 msgid "The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries (Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25810 +#: doc/guix.texi:25792 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25815 +#: doc/guix.texi:25797 msgid "The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this section." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25821 +#: doc/guix.texi:25803 msgid "Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational and storage resources to do so), then let us know." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25822 +#: doc/guix.texi:25804 #, no-wrap msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25830 +#: doc/guix.texi:25812 msgid "Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25836 +#: doc/guix.texi:25818 msgid "This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25842 +#: doc/guix.texi:25824 msgid "The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and auditable assembler. Your help is welcome!" msgstr "" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:25845 +#: doc/guix.texi:25827 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting to a New Platform" msgstr "Auf eine neue Plattform portieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25854 +#: doc/guix.texi:25836 msgid "As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface (ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform." msgstr "Wie oben beschrieben ist die GNU-Distribution eigenständig und diese Eigenständigkeit wird erreicht, indem sie aus vorerstellten „Bootstrap-Binärdateien“ heraus erstellt werden kann (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}). Diese Binärdateien unterscheiden sich je nach verwendetem Betriebssystem-Kernel, nach der Prozessorarchitektur und der Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI). Um die Distribution also auf eine noch nicht unterstützte Plattform zu portieren, muss man diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien für diese Plattform erstellen und das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisieren, damit es sie benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25859 +#: doc/guix.texi:25841 msgid "Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:" msgstr "Zum Glück kann Guix diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien @emph{cross-kompilieren}. Wenn alles gut geht, und vorausgesetzt, die GNU-Werkzeuge (zusammen werden sie als GNU-„Toolchain“ bezeichnet) unterstützen diese Zielplattform auch, dann kann es völlig ausreichen, dass Sie einen Befehl wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25862 +#: doc/guix.texi:25844 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25869 +#: doc/guix.texi:25851 msgid "For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new platform." msgstr "Damit das funktioniert, muss erst die @code{glibc-dynamic-linker}-Prozedur in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} angepasst werden, damit sie den richtigen Dateinamen für den dynamischen Binder von libc auf dieser Plattform liefert; ebenso muss @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} mit den Informationen über die neue Plattform versorgt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25878 +#: doc/guix.texi:25860 msgid "Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and @file{gnu/local.mk} has rules to download it for the supported architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well." msgstr "Sobald diese erstellt wurden, muss das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisiert werden, damit es diese Binärdateien für die Zielplattform benutzt. Das heißt, die Hashes und URLs der Bootstrap-Tarballs für die neue Plattform müssen neben denen für die bisher unterstützten Plattformen aufgeführt werden. Der Bootstrap-Guile-Tarball wird besonders behandelt: Von ihm wird erwartet, dass er lokal verfügbar ist, und @file{gnu/local.mk} enthält Regeln, um ihn für die unterstützten Architekturen herunterzuladen; eine Regel muss auch für die neue Plattform hinzugefügt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25887 +#: doc/guix.texi:25869 msgid "In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @code{--with-abi} configure flag (see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the generated binaries could be broken for some reason." msgstr "In der Praxis kann es einige Schwierigkeiten geben. Erstens kann es sein, dass das erweiterte GNU-Tripel, das eine Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle (ABI) festlegt (wie es das @code{eabi}-Suffix oben tut) nicht von allen GNU-Werkzeugen erkannt wird. Typischerweise erkennt glibc manche davon, während für GCC eine zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-abi} an configure übergeben werden muss (siehe @code{gcc.scm} für Beispiele, wie man das macht). Zweitens könnte es sein, dass manche der notwendige Pakete für diese Plattform nicht erfolgreich erstellt werden können. Zuletzt könnten die generierten Binärdateien aus dem einen oder anderen Grund fehlerhaft sein." #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25889 +#: doc/guix.texi:25871 #, no-wrap msgid "contributing.texi" msgstr "contributing.de.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25902 +#: doc/guix.texi:25884 msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix.) Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist." msgstr "Guix baut auf dem @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix-Paketverwaltungsprogramm} auf, das von Eelco Dolstra entworfen und entwickelt wurde, mit Beiträgen von anderen Leuten (siehe die Datei @file{nix/AUTHORS} in Guix). Nix hat für die funktionale Paketverwaltung die Pionierarbeit geleistet und noch nie dagewesene Funktionalitäten vorangetrieben wie transaktionsbasierte Paketaktualisierungen und die Rücksetzbarkeit selbiger, eigene Paketprofile für jeden Nutzer und referenziell transparente Erstellungsprozesse. Ohne diese Arbeit gäbe es Guix nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25905 +#: doc/guix.texi:25887 msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix." msgstr "Die Nix-basierten Software-Distributionen Nixpkgs und NixOS waren auch eine Inspiration für Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25911 +#: doc/guix.texi:25893 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix ist selbst das Produkt kollektiver Arbeit mit Beiträgen durch eine Vielzahl von Leuten. Siehe die Datei @file{AUTHORS} in Guix für mehr Informationen, wer diese wunderbaren Menschen sind. In der Datei @file{THANKS} finden Sie eine Liste der Leute, die uns geholfen haben, indem Sie Fehler gemeldet, sich um unsere Infrastruktur gekümmert, künstlerische Arbeit und schön gestaltete Themen beigesteuert, Vorschläge gemacht und noch vieles mehr getan haben — vielen Dank!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25916 +#: doc/guix.texi:25898 #, no-wrap msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "Lizenz, GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25917 +#: doc/guix.texi:25899 #, no-wrap msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" msgstr "fdl-1.3.texi" -#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" -#~ msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" +#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." +#~ msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." #~ msgid "" -#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +#~ "docker start $container_id\n" #~ msgstr "" -#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +#~ "docker start $container_id\n" + +#~ msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" +#~ msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" + +#~ msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" +#~ msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" + +#~ msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." +#~ msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." + +#~ msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" +#~ msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" + +#~ msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." +#~ msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." #~ msgid "The @code{guix} package must remain available in @code{root}'s profile, or it would become subject to garbage collection---in which case you would find yourself badly handicapped by the lack of the @command{guix} command. In other words, do not remove @code{guix} by running @code{guix package -r guix}." #~ msgstr "Das @code{guix}-Paket muss im Profil von @code{root} installiert bleiben, damit es nicht vom Müllsammler geholt wird, denn ohne den @command{guix}-Befehl wären Sie lahmgelegt. Anders gesagt, entfernen Sie @code{guix} @emph{nicht} mit @code{guix package -r guix}." From 676eb5880ec2fae03752513c2442aae0bda9bfc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 22:30:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 313/434] installer: Install companion packages alongside i3. Fixes . Suggested by Giovanni Biscuolo . * gnu/installer/services.scm (%system-services) <"i3">: Add i3status, dmenu, and st. --- gnu/installer/services.scm | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/installer/services.scm b/gnu/installer/services.scm index d1dc516568..ca285b96b9 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/services.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/services.scm @@ -75,7 +75,9 @@ (packages '((specification->package "awesome")))) (desktop-environment (name "i3") - (packages '((specification->package "i3-wm")))) + (packages (map (lambda (package) + `(specification->package ,package)) + '("i3-wm" "i3status" "dmenu" "st")))) (desktop-environment (name "ratpoison") (packages '((specification->package "ratpoison")))) From d998902214df0a177591541db60e8f9f406a239b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 22:32:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 314/434] installer: Install xterm alongside ratpoison. * gnu/installer/services.scm (%system-services) <"ratpoison">: Add xterm. --- gnu/installer/services.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/installer/services.scm b/gnu/installer/services.scm index ca285b96b9..dbac79196d 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/services.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/services.scm @@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ '("i3-wm" "i3status" "dmenu" "st")))) (desktop-environment (name "ratpoison") - (packages '((specification->package "ratpoison")))) + (packages '((specification->package "ratpoison") + (specification->package "xterm")))) ;; Networking. (system-service From c0a4db66976dc63decbd612aafb934f44629e321 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 22:49:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 315/434] import: print: Honor the outputs of inputs (!). Fixes . Reported by Jesse Gibbons . * guix/import/print.scm (package->code)[package-lists->code]: Preserve OUT in the result. * tests/print.scm (define-with-source): New macro. (pkg): Use it. (pkg-source): New variable. (pkg-with-inputs, pkg-with-inputs-source): New variables. ("simple package"): Refer to 'pkg-source'. ("package with inputs"): New test. --- guix/import/print.scm | 13 ++++++------ tests/print.scm | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/print.scm b/guix/import/print.scm index 0bec32c8dc..4c2a91fa4f 100644 --- a/guix/import/print.scm +++ b/guix/import/print.scm @@ -94,12 +94,13 @@ when evaluated." (map (match-lambda ((label pkg . out) (let ((mod (package-module-name pkg))) - (list label - ;; FIXME: using '@ certainly isn't pretty, but it - ;; avoids having to import the individual package - ;; modules. - (list 'unquote - (list '@ mod (variable-name pkg mod))))))) + (cons* label + ;; FIXME: using '@ certainly isn't pretty, but it + ;; avoids having to import the individual package + ;; modules. + (list 'unquote + (list '@ mod (variable-name pkg mod))) + out)))) lsts))) (let ((name (package-name package)) diff --git a/tests/print.scm b/tests/print.scm index 305807c1d1..d4b2cca93f 100644 --- a/tests/print.scm +++ b/tests/print.scm @@ -24,9 +24,14 @@ #:use-module (guix licenses) #:use-module (srfi srfi-64)) +(define-syntax-rule (define-with-source object source expr) + (begin + (define object expr) + (define source 'expr))) + (test-begin "print") -(define pkg +(define-with-source pkg pkg-source (package (name "test") (version "1.2.3") @@ -43,22 +48,31 @@ (description "This is a dummy package.") (license gpl3+))) +(define-with-source pkg-with-inputs pkg-with-inputs-source + (package + (name "test") + (version "1.2.3") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "file:///tmp/test-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "070pwb7brdcn1mfvplkd56vjc7lbz4iznzkqvfsakvgbv68k71ah")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (inputs `(("coreutils" ,(@ (gnu packages base) coreutils)) + ("glibc" ,(@ (gnu packages base) glibc) "debug"))) + (home-page "http://gnu.org") + (synopsis "Dummy") + (description "This is a dummy package.") + (license gpl3+))) + (test-equal "simple package" - (package->code pkg) - '(package - (name "test") - (version "1.2.3") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "file:///tmp/test-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "070pwb7brdcn1mfvplkd56vjc7lbz4iznzkqvfsakvgbv68k71ah")))) - (build-system gnu-build-system) - (home-page "http://gnu.org") - (synopsis "Dummy") - (description "This is a dummy package.") - (license gpl3+))) + pkg-source + (package->code pkg)) + +(test-equal "package with inputs" + pkg-with-inputs-source + (package->code pkg-with-inputs)) (test-end "print") From f54cab2784493f4e9c51d3d7bcd38f155dc0fe7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 22:55:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 316/434] import: utils: 'specs->package-lists' correctly matches "out". * guix/import/utils.scm (specs->package-lists): Match "out", not ("out"). --- guix/import/utils.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/utils.scm b/guix/import/utils.scm index d0dffe9b04..63fc9bbb27 100644 --- a/guix/import/utils.scm +++ b/guix/import/utils.scm @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU -;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2018 Ludovic Courtès +;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2016 Jelle Licht ;;; Copyright © 2016 David Craven ;;; Copyright © 2017 Ricardo Wurmus @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ package value." (map (lambda (spec) (let-values (((pkg out) (specification->package+output spec))) (match out - (("out") (list (package-name pkg) pkg)) + ("out" (list (package-name pkg) pkg)) (_ (list (package-name pkg) pkg out))))) specs)) From b5efe22a9460ca1947a83a26bf7f8237eeb3faf7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 19:50:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 317/434] gnu: tmux-xpanes: Update to 4.1.1. * gnu/packages/tmux.scm (tmux-xpanes): Update to 4.1.1. --- gnu/packages/tmux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/tmux.scm b/gnu/packages/tmux.scm index c1e136915b..730cb421de 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tmux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tmux.scm @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ windows.") (define-public tmux-xpanes (package (name "tmux-xpanes") - (version "4.1.0") + (version "4.1.1") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ windows.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "11yz6rh2ckd1z8q80n8giv2gcz2i22fgf3pnfxq96qrzflb0d96a")))) + "13q02vdk229chgbn547wwv29cj4njvz02lmw840g8qmwh73qb2pi")))) (build-system trivial-build-system) (inputs `(("bash" ,bash))) From f990bda40284a9fe06574b4f734c84dad44566ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 21:56:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 318/434] gnu: font-gnu-unifont: Add Unifoundry source URL. * gnu/packages/fonts.scm (font-gnu-unifont)[source]: Add unifoundry.com. --- gnu/packages/fonts.scm | 18 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/fonts.scm b/gnu/packages/fonts.scm index 3a801e5c94..586478bb87 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/fonts.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/fonts.scm @@ -617,14 +617,16 @@ languages, plus Greek and Cyrillic.") (package (name "font-gnu-unifont") (version "12.0.01") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "mirror://gnu/unifont/unifont-" version "/unifont-" - version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "059j82z6z4wqyy3261ns0zg2b2vh2wvxxfbsa9hra9xasism49vb")))) + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (list + (string-append "http://unifoundry.com/pub/unifont/unifont-" + version "/unifont-" version ".tar.gz") + (string-append "mirror://gnu/unifont/unifont-" + version "/unifont-" version ".tar.gz"))) + (sha256 + (base32 "059j82z6z4wqyy3261ns0zg2b2vh2wvxxfbsa9hra9xasism49vb")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" ; TrueType version "pcf" ; PCF (bitmap) version From 18dd9cbc726b0aa3baaf746a58ef85f6b9de298a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 23:12:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 319/434] gnu: font-gnu-unifont: Update to 12.1.02. * gnu/packages/fonts.scm (font-gnu-unifont): Update to 12.1.02. --- gnu/packages/fonts.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/fonts.scm b/gnu/packages/fonts.scm index 586478bb87..0ac0b7b207 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/fonts.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/fonts.scm @@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ languages, plus Greek and Cyrillic.") (define-public font-gnu-unifont (package (name "font-gnu-unifont") - (version "12.0.01") + (version "12.1.02") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ languages, plus Greek and Cyrillic.") (string-append "mirror://gnu/unifont/unifont-" version "/unifont-" version ".tar.gz"))) (sha256 - (base32 "059j82z6z4wqyy3261ns0zg2b2vh2wvxxfbsa9hra9xasism49vb")))) + (base32 "12wdxnlyz5gl5d7h6pazcz8d7h81fwkng1xrayxsgrzh6bqdq4p8")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" ; TrueType version "pcf" ; PCF (bitmap) version From 2b6bdf649363ec805233aec133d227d385a56c36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 23:35:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 320/434] gnu: babl: Update to 0.1.64. * gnu/packages/gimp.scm (babl): Update to 0.1.64. --- gnu/packages/gimp.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm index 700d0bbf09..c190049212 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ (define-public babl (package (name "babl") - (version "0.1.62") + (version "0.1.64") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "https://download.gimp.org/pub/babl/" @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ "/babl-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 - "047msfzj8v4sfl61a2xhd69r9rh2pjq4lzpk3j10ijyv9qbry9yw")))) + "1gsqs5spgla86y9g11riryvw7015asik7y22maainl83nhq4sxxv")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "http://gegl.org/babl/") (synopsis "Image pixel format conversion library") From 9828859c29ebe9908a4336a8512f61453f928902 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 23:36:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 321/434] gnu: newt: Don't use NAME in source URI. * gnu/packages/slang.scm (newt)[source]: Hard-code NAME. --- gnu/packages/slang.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/slang.scm b/gnu/packages/slang.scm index 185d441919..c8d24148b1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/slang.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/slang.scm @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2015 Ludovic Courtès ;;; Copyright © 2015 Mark H Weaver ;;; Copyright © 2015 Eric Bavier -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ slsh, which is part of the S-Lang distribution.") (version "0.52.20") (source (origin (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://pagure.io/releases/" - name "/" name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (uri (string-append "https://pagure.io/releases/newt/" + "newt-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 "1g3dpfnvaw7vljbr7nzq1rl88d6r8cmrvvng9inphgzwxxmvlrld")))) From 49405aaf5c2c9cfc713c7efdccaf6d48d3c714a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 01:25:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 322/434] gnu: allegro: Update to 5.2.5.0. * gnu/packages/game-development.scm (allegro): Update to 5.2.5.0. [source]: Remove patch. * gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Remove it. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 - gnu/packages/game-development.scm | 8 ++-- .../allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch | 41 ------------------- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 0522148385..907641ff3e 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/aegisub-icu59-include-unistr.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aegisub-boost68.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/agg-am_c_prototype.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/amule-crypto-6.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/antiword-CVE-2014-8123.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/antlr3-3_1-fix-java8-compilation.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm index f6f23a116e..63ccd20470 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/game-development.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/game-development.scm @@ -684,19 +684,17 @@ etc.") (define-public allegro (package (name "allegro") - (version "5.2.4.0") + (version "5.2.5.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/liballeg/allegro5/releases" "/download/" version "/allegro-" version ".tar.gz")) - (patches (search-patches - "allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch")) (sha256 (base32 - "1w9a5yqi5q03b2qvmx5ff90paz0xbr9cy7i7f0xiqa65ava66q9l")))) + "06dpkfnac8w3pq36834nn2iij3ajz6prladqd0w92lq39aiqv5jr")))) (build-system cmake-build-system) - (arguments `(#:tests? #f)) ; there are no tests + (arguments `(#:tests? #f)) ; there are no tests (inputs ;; FIXME: Add the following optional inputs: xinput2, opensl, dumb `(("flac" ,flac) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch deleted file mode 100644 index fa273a5dfa..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -Fixes compilation with Mesa >= 18.2.5. - -Taken from upstream: - -https://github.com/liballeg/allegro5/commit/a40d30e21802ecf5c9382cf34af9b01bd3781e47 - -diff --git a/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h b/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h -index 0f86a6768..652dd024e 100644 ---- a/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h -+++ b/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h -@@ -103,10 +103,14 @@ - - /* HACK: Prevent both Mesa and SGI's broken headers from screwing us */ - #define __glext_h_ -+#define __gl_glext_h_ - #define __glxext_h_ -+#define __glx_glxext_h_ - #include - #undef __glext_h_ -+#undef __gl_glext_h_ - #undef __glxext_h_ -+#undef __glx_glxext_h_ - - #endif /* ALLEGRO_MACOSX */ - -diff --git a/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h b/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h -index 49c502091..fba8aea5d 100644 ---- a/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h -+++ b/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h -@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ - /* HACK: Prevent both Mesa and SGI's broken headers from screwing us */ - #define __glxext_h_ -+#define __glx_glxext_h_ - #include - #undef __glxext_h_ -+#undef __glx_glxext_h_ - - #ifndef GLX_VERSION_1_3 - #define _ALLEGRO_GLX_VERSION_1_3 --- -2.20.0 From 232a7e69cea759bcb2ee6687b1ca9b79bb2f257e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 01:29:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 323/434] installer: Fix typo. * gnu/installer/newt/network.scm (run-technology-page): Fix plural typo. --- gnu/installer/newt/network.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/installer/newt/network.scm b/gnu/installer/newt/network.scm index 0a938db103..40d85817b6 100644 --- a/gnu/installer/newt/network.scm +++ b/gnu/installer/newt/network.scm @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Internet and return the selected technology. For now, only technologies with (G_ "Continue") (G_ "Exit") (G_ "The install process requires Internet access but no \ -network device were found. Do you want to continue anyway?")) +network devices were found. Do you want to continue anyway?")) ((1) (raise (condition (&installer-step-break)))) From ecdc2f8276eb83b1b4a0e7dee51fbb20ab03d81c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 01:33:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 324/434] gnu: livemedia-utils: Update to 2019.05.29. * gnu/packages/video.scm (livemedia-utils): Update to 2019.05.29. --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 6157748c22..64ee19fe67 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -2858,7 +2858,7 @@ many codecs and formats supported by libmediainfo.") (define-public livemedia-utils (package (name "livemedia-utils") - (version "2019.03.06") + (version "2019.05.29") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -2866,10 +2866,10 @@ many codecs and formats supported by libmediainfo.") version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1gasdl95yjabv811knkmy5laj21a54z1jdfq36jdj984k1nw5l0b")))) + "08i63jr8ihn1xiq5z5n3yls3yz6li5sg0s454l56p5bcvbrw81my")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - '(#:tests? #f ; no tests + '(#:tests? #f ; no tests #:make-flags (list "CC=gcc" (string-append "LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out") "/lib") From fdf1108abbe17a3acd4ed605b885a1a63ae8cb5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 01:33:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 325/434] gnu: v4l-utils: Update to 1.16.6. * gnu/packages/video.scm (v4l-utils): Update to 1.16.6. --- gnu/packages/video.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/video.scm b/gnu/packages/video.scm index 64ee19fe67..20f86470fa 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/video.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/video.scm @@ -2192,14 +2192,14 @@ tools, XML authoring components, and an extensible plug-in based API.") (define-public v4l-utils (package (name "v4l-utils") - (version "1.12.5") + (version "1.16.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-utils" "/v4l-utils-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "03g2b4rivrilimcp57mwrlsa3qvrxmk4sza08mygwmqbvcnic606")))) + "1bkqlrizx0j2rd6ybam2x17bjrpwzl4v4szmnzm3cmixis3w3npr")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:configure-flags From de7f9b233fcd5513ac6605ab8626e6f2ee94cf5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 02:29:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 326/434] gnu: newt: Update to 0.52.21. * gnu/packages/slang.scm (newt): Update to 0.52.21. --- gnu/packages/slang.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/slang.scm b/gnu/packages/slang.scm index c8d24148b1..5a37480f67 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/slang.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/slang.scm @@ -87,14 +87,14 @@ slsh, which is part of the S-Lang distribution.") (define-public newt (package (name "newt") - (version "0.52.20") + (version "0.52.21") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://pagure.io/releases/newt/" "newt-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1g3dpfnvaw7vljbr7nzq1rl88d6r8cmrvvng9inphgzwxxmvlrld")))) + "0cdvbancr7y4nrj8257y5n45hmhizr8isynagy4fpsnpammv8pi6")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "python")) (inputs From 7e6764c1d290a4233a34b5e6751c6d89f05823a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 07:21:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 327/434] gnu: gtkwave: Update to 3.3.101. * gnu/packages/fpga.scm (gtkwave): Update to 3.3.101. --- gnu/packages/fpga.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/fpga.scm b/gnu/packages/fpga.scm index 83854ef9c6..7b661d39ac 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/fpga.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/fpga.scm @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2016 Danny Milosavljevic ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 Theodoros Foradis -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2019 Amin Bandali ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -301,14 +301,14 @@ Includes the actual FTDI connector.") (define-public gtkwave (package (name "gtkwave") - (version "3.3.100") + (version "3.3.101") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://gtkwave.sourceforge.net/" "gtkwave-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1z60i5nh8dz8j9ii63fwaw7k0p3x0scp91478cxmdv4xhp4njlxa")))) + "1j6capxwgi8aj3sgqg1r7161icni9y8y93g1rl3bzd3s40jcyhsz")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("gperf" ,gperf) From fc1ff7fc9723d48eafcd82d969cbce44d2692f39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 21:38:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 328/434] gnu: jalv-select: Update to 1.3. * gnu/packages/music.scm (jalv-select): Update to 1.3. [arguments]: Do not patch jalv.select.h. --- gnu/packages/music.scm | 8 +++----- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/music.scm b/gnu/packages/music.scm index 8ca297b71e..1c0a4f3982 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/music.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/music.scm @@ -1315,16 +1315,16 @@ Editor. It is compatible with Power Tab Editor 1.7 and Guitar Pro.") (define-public jalv-select (package (name "jalv-select") - (version "0.8") + (version "1.3") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference (url "https://github.com/brummer10/jalv_select.git") - (commit (string-append "V" version)))) + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0gqh768sbvn9ffyx1vqg9i57py9x9v4l65bk6wjsvgga4d7m83k1")))) + "15yanq1wra0hyh6x72ji7pk562iddg476g3vksj495x91zhnl6vm")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:make-flags @@ -1337,8 +1337,6 @@ Editor. It is compatible with Power Tab Editor 1.7 and Guitar Pro.") (substitute* "jalv.select.cpp" (("echo \\$PATH.*tr ':'.*xargs ls") (string-append "ls -1 " (assoc-ref inputs "jalv") "/bin"))) - (substitute* "jalv.select.h" - (("gtkmm.h") "gtkmm-2.4/gtkmm.h")) #t)) (add-before 'reset-gzip-timestamps 'make-manpages-writable (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) From 2ea01d91b8afc4c1b3cbfd025173976477a1965f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2019 21:44:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 329/434] gnu: ceph: Update to 13.2.6. * gnu/packages/storage.scm (ceph): Update to 13.2.6. --- gnu/packages/storage.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/storage.scm b/gnu/packages/storage.scm index 503433be10..aa7d34acc1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/storage.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/storage.scm @@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ (define-public ceph (package (name "ceph") - (version "13.2.5") + (version "13.2.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://download.ceph.com/tarballs/ceph-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0jbs6l763clbqnq2s5jksn44yf71rhcnk85cw64fqvmv0r4ch71n")) + "13f5qs7jpxprplk4irwlx90mc9gvm48fvd3q471xcqc3n6z1qywz")) (patches (search-patches "ceph-skip-unittest_blockdev.patch" "ceph-skip-collect-sys-info-test.patch" From 04aec35b783a0ec68fd09d8de6d0b3562e99047d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 13:24:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 330/434] gnu: po4a: Update to 0.56. * gnu/packages/gettext.scm (po4a): Update to 0.56. --- gnu/packages/gettext.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gettext.scm b/gnu/packages/gettext.scm index 7d6d62acda..ef80af42ea 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gettext.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gettext.scm @@ -176,14 +176,14 @@ color, font attributes (weight, posture), or underlining.") (define-public po4a (package (name "po4a") - (version "0.55") + (version "0.56") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/mquinson/po4a/releases/download/v" version "/po4a-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1qss4q5df3nsydsbggb7gg50bn0kdxq5wn8riqm9zwkiq6a4bifg")))) + "0kyhww0yw4q0m4vj8vil2wsf6sn4hidh8mqz2gjrq7gpdf83cmnr")))) (build-system perl-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases From 80fa745cf97fb7760950979efb21f102dc41c6bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 13:25:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 331/434] gnu: notmuch: Update to 0.29. * gnu/packages/mail.scm (notmuch): Update to 0.29. [source]: Change to ".xz" tarball. --- gnu/packages/mail.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mail.scm b/gnu/packages/mail.scm index 4edc62ed1d..35a2c3048d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mail.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mail.scm @@ -847,14 +847,14 @@ invoking @command{notifymuch} from the post-new hook.") (define-public notmuch (package (name "notmuch") - (version "0.28.4") + (version "0.29") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://notmuchmail.org/releases/notmuch-" - version ".tar.gz")) + version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1jjnhs4xs4gksvg0a9qn68rxrj41im5bh58snka2pkj20nxwmcds")))) + "0rg4jp0wlsham76rx9fmlpmcbv3n9vsd81vrzqvh6jrwlnmjds88")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system) From c6de5afe5c5da34513ea43b041fead30f28f57d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 00:00:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 332/434] gnu: git: Update to 2.22.0. * gnu/packages/version-control.scm (git): Update to 2.22.0. --- gnu/packages/version-control.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/version-control.scm b/gnu/packages/version-control.scm index d42b34a23c..c8773adc7b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/version-control.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/version-control.scm @@ -146,14 +146,14 @@ as well as the classic centralized workflow.") (name "git") ;; XXX When updating Git, check if the special 'git-source' input to cgit ;; needs to be updated as well. - (version "2.21.0") + (version "2.22.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://kernel.org/software/scm/git/git-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0a0d0b07rmvs985zpndxxy0vzr0vq53kq5kyd68iv6gf8gkirjwc")))) + "17zj6jwx3s6bybd290f1mj5iym1r64560rmnf0p63x4akxclp7hm")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (native-inputs `(("native-perl" ,perl) @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ as well as the classic centralized workflow.") version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0lgcynqbjmfsvhfk14jvqyvb1xiyqgkgznb707vha38wjcjdqs1g")))) + "0fpfqw0h4g4v478fscic8z714i0ls5w7946vzhmq31lf7nizsb2f")))) ;; For subtree documentation. ("asciidoc" ,asciidoc) ("docbook-xsl" ,docbook-xsl) From 8e0267f6e48e458cf52bf29ed2132f3c14fb9908 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:17:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 333/434] gnu: r-stringdist: Update to 0.9.5.2. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-stringdist): Update to 0.9.5.2. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 005016b984..467452f9a9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -2819,14 +2819,14 @@ color labels, layout, etc.") (define-public r-stringdist (package (name "r-stringdist") - (version "0.9.5.1") + (version "0.9.5.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "stringdist" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0gap1g9xwhp0zxqsznkc2carpvi80z03prr4q8m528684lznx2xa")))) + "0nw8c317qkfq63pr0prl0hx522ddfq4cbgixb5r4pq3fxk9z303l")))) (build-system r-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/markvanderloo/stringdist") (synopsis "Approximate string matching and string distance functions") From 154e20e5f3218cc07cfcd32d14b45c752a949748 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:17:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 334/434] gnu: r-seriation: Update to 1.2-7. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-seriation): Update to 1.2-7. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 467452f9a9..dc50bfb798 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -3583,14 +3583,14 @@ Markdown documents.") (define-public r-seriation (package (name "r-seriation") - (version "1.2-5") + (version "1.2-7") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "seriation" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0sk4wfwxxhz3nwbcsfshb93gra4c9p5pvpsz00d7f9nkkmhs97ws")))) + "0dbz5b5msy4fr2whhphyriqk1xc6305zpjq59rrwxyz3d7rzwpa6")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-cluster" ,r-cluster) From f7f65cbaa6558b75d5e0842a1fa1463deac8226e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:17:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 335/434] gnu: r-statnet-common: Update to 4.3.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-statnet-common): Update to 4.3.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index dc50bfb798..c1b0afebc3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -3833,14 +3833,14 @@ supports arbitrary vertex/edge/graph attributes.") (define-public r-statnet-common (package (name "r-statnet-common") - (version "4.2.0") + (version "4.3.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "statnet.common" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0q942g6kqmqxfss1cxb3yg8y5r1k1h5cyy99s1cfisrn6hqc6xhi")))) + "0ng90i0wm9wlyhjbnmnylc1bbqw396p1dr7f402dyry9x9ck6jl3")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "statnet.common"))) (build-system r-build-system) From 9ce3d17ee3a50e12424cb3f6277fd1b63188984e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:17:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 336/434] gnu: r-tseries: Update to 0.10-47. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-tseries): Update to 0.10-47. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index c1b0afebc3..e2fa5c6175 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -4033,14 +4033,14 @@ financial trading strategies.") (define-public r-tseries (package (name "r-tseries") - (version "0.10-46") + (version "0.10-47") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "tseries" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "08kjw0bfj5gfcrxpblwqxwna8a5g9gnr7ya61qb02r263pyhm50j")))) + "0yzvc9djp3angvxdxqi60wi726y76ablsb71q88ycvw0avgpf8r0")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-quadprog" ,r-quadprog) From bc418c97ad87cd9142da98527c219eee78ed5eea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:17:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 337/434] gnu: r-sjlabelled: Update to 1.1.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-sjlabelled): Update to 1.1.0. [propagated-inputs]: Remove r-dplyr; add r-tidyselect. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index e2fa5c6175..209eebee08 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -5933,22 +5933,22 @@ information are missing.") (define-public r-sjlabelled (package (name "r-sjlabelled") - (version "1.0.17") + (version "1.1.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "sjlabelled" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "00c0c22ynpihgf2bvmcfnkvqwqvxax2zzb7wldsmg2f7z5a32aa6")))) + "0rnmlwpp41h04dzfjd5ncvzjzs43slaimb4v2in1axznv3haafyc")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs - `(("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) - ("r-haven" ,r-haven) + `(("r-haven" ,r-haven) ("r-insight" ,r-insight) ("r-magrittr" ,r-magrittr) ("r-purrr" ,r-purrr) - ("r-rlang" ,r-rlang))) + ("r-rlang" ,r-rlang) + ("r-tidyselect" ,r-tidyselect))) (home-page "https://github.com/strengejacke/sjlabelled") (synopsis "Labelled data utility functions") (description From 5bdc59c6a977eb6cbaaad0de5370561884606632 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 338/434] gnu: r-proc: Update to 1.15.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-proc): Update to 1.15.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 209eebee08..53c4e03ff3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -6364,14 +6364,14 @@ containing one or more SNPs that evolved under directional selection.") (define-public r-proc (package (name "r-proc") - (version "1.14.0") + (version "1.15.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "pROC" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0ki1pvj5iaki81crapvwqllg5avn5qlvv62axnsdkdcmv9xc3wg0")))) + "1dxxkwdhxfnj2znq4c5ggrr9m5klh5pmfxg17rz59vr2hfb73m24")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "pROC"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From a1473cb4ec8ea9f6da3cd6d8ad7c368650bacf5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 339/434] gnu: r-sjstats: Update to 0.17.5. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-sjstats): Update to 0.17.5. [propagated-inputs]: Add r-bayestestr and r-performance; remove r-matrix. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 53c4e03ff3..d63b5bb73e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -7850,25 +7850,26 @@ detection, parallelism through BLAS and parallel user templates.") (define-public r-sjstats (package (name "r-sjstats") - (version "0.17.4") + (version "0.17.5") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "sjstats" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "012hp9m17xzjnsfvjjz2wdfgxm3irsrfx0zmahfnfmgdrwxd5vk5")))) + "1x9ybvz84vgaabmqp4z6crbv5q6kqjg6msk1spbr11zx9dbj06ca")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs - `(("r-broom" ,r-broom) + `(("r-bayestestr" ,r-bayestestr) + ("r-broom" ,r-broom) ("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) ("r-emmeans" ,r-emmeans) ("r-insight" ,r-insight) ("r-lme4" ,r-lme4) ("r-magrittr" ,r-magrittr) ("r-mass" ,r-mass) - ("r-matrix" ,r-matrix) ("r-modelr" ,r-modelr) + ("r-performance" ,r-performance) ("r-purrr" ,r-purrr) ("r-rlang" ,r-rlang) ("r-sjlabelled" ,r-sjlabelled) From bf6895ef4f47904f952e8c829891bee64c0f177f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 340/434] gnu: r-performance: Update to 0.2.0. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-performance): Update to 0.2.0. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index d63b5bb73e..83facdd259 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -7949,14 +7949,14 @@ ROPE percentage and pd).") (define-public r-performance (package (name "r-performance") - (version "0.1.0") + (version "0.2.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "performance" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "19lfx25hkavzbycrh6hq4v24a0dz4s60ryq6jyihjlxgrb9g7cnw")))) + "1pzd6z7i1jxr2xi1shg3d0bxlbpmjl7kpmwgjnfys6syv57znd1z")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-bayestestr" ,r-bayestestr) From 85f3ec6a7bf1aab346038642314a4eb04d807af2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 341/434] gnu: r-iso: Update to 0.0-18. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-iso): Update to 0.0-18. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index 83facdd259..d5d79f686b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -9767,14 +9767,14 @@ the combination of non-negative and non-positive constraints.") (define-public r-iso (package (name "r-iso") - (version "0.0-17") + (version "0.0-18") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "Iso" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0lljc99sdzdqj6d56qbsggibr6pkdwkh821bj70ianikyvmdc1y0")))) + "014mm5b1f7i6nwlz3kyg1biph0y542kcx5bd13p68cv5a928qzid")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "Iso"))) (build-system r-build-system) (native-inputs `(("gfortran" ,gfortran))) From 754f09a3334b236d67cb874d0df70a927b3616dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 342/434] gnu: r-rsvd: Update to 1.0.1. * gnu/packages/cran.scm (r-rsvd): Update to 1.0.1. --- gnu/packages/cran.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/cran.scm b/gnu/packages/cran.scm index d5d79f686b..356595ff33 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/cran.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/cran.scm @@ -11026,14 +11026,14 @@ machine or distributed on a compute cluster.") (define-public r-rsvd (package (name "r-rsvd") - (version "1.0.0") + (version "1.0.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "rsvd" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0vjhrvnkl9rmvl8sv2kac5sd10z3fgxymb676ynxzc2pmhydy3an")))) + "1faskhf5j2bj9f971qljsmh182g3rnyilj1wwijz530a6skxidzz")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-matrix" ,r-matrix))) From e7bc880274f1489ba6508a407abded965573793c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 343/434] gnu: r-markdown: Update to 1.0. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-markdown): Update to 1.0. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index e845fc0bb0..12e22b06a3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -1404,13 +1404,13 @@ data derived from /etc/mime.types in UNIX-type systems.") (define-public r-markdown (package (name "r-markdown") - (version "0.9") + (version "1.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "markdown" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "08xzs4bcf12jxp0276m6xqvq8kcgg5qp6fxrvsz6r9x73jjccs1h")))) + "19nrz0ba1yd5kicd65crkkz2r3kialm2hm6zdkp495l2s5r80b8p")))) (build-system r-build-system) ;; Skip check phase because the tests require the r-knitr package to be ;; installed. This prevents installation failures. Knitr normally From 0638ee43a4351304fec85ef4d72a1abc9b50a20f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:18:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 344/434] gnu: r-tibble: Update to 2.1.3. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-tibble): Update to 2.1.3. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 12e22b06a3..24d4967cd7 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -1670,14 +1670,14 @@ like tidy evaluation.") (define-public r-tibble (package (name "r-tibble") - (version "2.1.2") + (version "2.1.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "tibble" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1sb5j6k8hp7yf7grjjhn45hhc163fcndiw9zw976zc74f1856kpj")))) + "06jfayiip8j8ibdhw3fvxn4n8aqbqhwanrszpzlsf92xdfgfm34s")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-cli" ,r-cli) From 815c7389b7d2bb2371d2c91be9aec2089686d762 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:00 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 345/434] gnu: r-dbplyr: Update to 1.4.1. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-dbplyr): Update to 1.4.1. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 24d4967cd7..9053669f1b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -1731,14 +1731,14 @@ database.") (define-public r-dbplyr (package (name "r-dbplyr") - (version "1.4.0") + (version "1.4.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "dbplyr" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0f4gfkzl07gfwihyc747kdnzxahaw2g28wli4jmikrvczldvjqjx")))) + "15fs66qq2p20gi3y2jlcsw27ach8rwkkkgr1mz2qbiyddbsjks6g")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-assertthat" ,r-assertthat) From 6155b589c3c86a07c296554490fc86c2a9f2907e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 346/434] gnu: r-xml: Update to 3.98-1.20. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-xml): Update to 3.98-1.20. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 9053669f1b..b0212ad707 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -2882,13 +2882,13 @@ ldap, and also supports cookies, redirects, authentication, etc.") (define-public r-xml (package (name "r-xml") - (version "3.98-1.19") + (version "3.98-1.20") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "XML" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1axyfa56q45x7z4zd56aasdn9hz9niv2vv5qm1zp9i94vyic9cc1")))) + "0n28m8iz1wfgixr7fjswl238c5w9kggsrw0c8hdzp859dqvqdbs6")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "XML"))) (build-system r-build-system) From cb6d481561f19515ac85045213c7160426f887d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 347/434] gnu: r-e1071: Update to 1.7-2. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-e1071): Update to 1.7-2. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index b0212ad707..d8c2d111ba 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -3365,14 +3365,14 @@ Stochastic Neighbor Embedding using a Barnes-Hut implementation.") (define-public r-e1071 (package (name "r-e1071") - (version "1.7-1") + (version "1.7-2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "e1071" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1zlxz3da216q6v6r4ff60il121xwz7g7m639vzdwglhw3jjh8psw")))) + "0lipj692rjjw8rrhqh2k9i5dh8y2sjrw9q53rwm32irhx2f2j73j")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-class" ,r-class))) From d0b3d10e80259f24577f0bf16d835ac5eb3243eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 348/434] gnu: r-prabclus: Update to 2.3-1. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-prabclus): Update to 2.3-1. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index d8c2d111ba..0af4418500 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4772,14 +4772,14 @@ and resampling-based inference.") (define-public r-prabclus (package (name "r-prabclus") - (version "2.2-7.1") + (version "2.3-1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "prabclus" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0x998nidd7abq5nqynyr8q79z056qbli23mvad6f09fjn2xz6nrc")))) + "1h5k13w8mmmdy74l145zh64f339wy78z1nlg8xr3zg23gmv98cpg")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-mass" ,r-mass) From e95d5ad958629d1f784f712a2ead6b0749165467 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 349/434] gnu: r-fpc: Update to 2.2-2. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-fpc): Update to 2.2-2. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 0af4418500..bbb73c00d3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -4968,14 +4968,14 @@ of the points.") (define-public r-fpc (package (name "r-fpc") - (version "2.2-1") + (version "2.2-2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "fpc" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "183awn9fbigsy3rwmg5l39zpfg2zpbb94hkx7k99v2dir8dpdy85")))) + "1lzqxi2jzc753j4356b949isx2nccd32mw2ch665q78nxccp145n")))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs `(("r-class" ,r-class) From eb3f1c2d24057c07772bef75431fc11dca644a2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 350/434] gnu: r-quantreg: Update to 5.40. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-quantreg): Update to 5.40. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index bbb73c00d3..5184c4c5ef 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -5139,14 +5139,14 @@ using modular prediction and response module classes.") (define-public r-quantreg (package (name "r-quantreg") - (version "5.38") + (version "5.40") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "quantreg" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1vvvnk291f0dccg04l3nsnk585gq75sk0b2vdbrqv3lczvv18nw1")))) + "1srni6lkgvy44ljxndz2j9ca702z2wy81f6z6mbbi6h06ni11qw6")))) (build-system r-build-system) (native-inputs `(("gfortran" ,gfortran))) From 303862330b65f1a606b83c6e6edf419886c7a02f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 351/434] gnu: r-numderiv: Update to 2016.8-1.1. * gnu/packages/statistics.scm (r-numderiv): Update to 2016.8-1.1. --- gnu/packages/statistics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm index 5184c4c5ef..156a329627 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/statistics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/statistics.scm @@ -5377,14 +5377,14 @@ are computed via non-Monte Carlo methods.") (define-public r-numderiv (package (name "r-numderiv") - (version "2016.8-1") + (version "2016.8-1.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (cran-uri "numDeriv" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "07ni52rwiap4wilfz94w5mrqaxr59axxmgn57857ip4p6qkiss0v")))) + "0idk02pqkziik932bd8k72d1q775g1is3m4bc861pcxfz6gx3i6q")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "numDeriv"))) (build-system r-build-system) (home-page "https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/numDeriv") From 85e067161aa5d01501771a472194334c87b48114 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 352/434] gnu: r-iranges: Update to 2.18.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-iranges): Update to 2.18.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 4b8e662a3a..7c6a4458c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -7373,13 +7373,13 @@ S4Vectors package itself.") (define-public r-iranges (package (name "r-iranges") - (version "2.18.0") + (version "2.18.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "IRanges" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0g06y6xlm2q7p7g7phfc8qj14pqpgbb0mkyjzkfgsrwjmzvpwy6m")))) + "1d64sh43pfc9vj2l7y7x6sb44l67wlnn3dzygp7ws0smn06mardq")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "IRanges"))) (build-system r-build-system) From 823e23fffe686c2105970682da9a89f7464f4647 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 353/434] gnu: r-msnbase: Update to 2.10.1. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-msnbase): Update to 2.10.1. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 7c6a4458c1..bb15672d51 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -9370,14 +9370,14 @@ structure (pcaRes) to provide a common interface to the PCA results.") (define-public r-msnbase (package (name "r-msnbase") - (version "2.10.0") + (version "2.10.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "MSnbase" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1lqdlyvs2c9g55zf8gnw142ps4jid644fhfvclnax7sjjwrqdjzv")))) + "0z63yqazkycq0zbbarq9ida6al35hv3g7g9g7s7bss4gh0hk7lhd")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "MSnbase"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 61730c3db46dae0ee5356d3a6acbef3198203764 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 354/434] gnu: r-aucell: Update to 1.6.1. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-aucell): Update to 1.6.1. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 5ffb7c4e3c..1348be9f9c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -3621,14 +3621,14 @@ investigation using RNA-seq data.") (define-public r-aucell (package (name "r-aucell") - (version "1.6.0") + (version "1.6.1") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "AUCell" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "025q1as9pifbxa7hidlz634q6d7l73zx8mqy4rjbfrk7d5615xvm")))) + "1vd8w6dygn1b5bwlha09mm6fbwyj07pmawpv53agcg1y7jlxs31b")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "AUCell"))) (build-system r-build-system) (propagated-inputs From 2d1d59ab57587e7853658fefd59f8532502d09fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:19:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 355/434] gnu: r-rhisat2: Update to 1.0.2. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-rhisat2): Update to 1.0.2. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index 1348be9f9c..c1bbcdc2c0 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4438,14 +4438,14 @@ interpretation.") (define-public r-rhisat2 (package (name "r-rhisat2") - (version "1.0.1") + (version "1.0.2") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (bioconductor-uri "Rhisat2" version)) (sha256 (base32 - "01jhj5vvfl4n2d0nl3nd1iw9nii85mgw2adnrmxb8wwlxgy240vr")))) + "1y3zqvk1vbcb10r1myh6f5yzjvf7bhwhpiq78bs1k6spli4bzj0q")))) (properties `((upstream-name . "Rhisat2"))) (build-system r-build-system) (native-inputs From 940511257c83538f8cd7631292d173c8ce927152 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 03:29:59 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 356/434] doc: Fix typos. * doc/guix.texi (Version Control Services): Fix typos & edit surrounding text. --- doc/guix.texi | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index bd0f3e8fd5..a9cd66ce87 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -22723,10 +22723,10 @@ Extra options will be passed to @code{git daemon}, please run @end deftp The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a -repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know that the data you -receive was modified is really coming from the specified host, and you -have your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an -authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you +repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know whether the data you +receive was modified or is even coming from the specified host, and your +connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated +and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It From 88e1bce53e511c1c8ac260da30d28d5e6bdad692 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 03:43:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 357/434] gnu: radeontop: Update to 1.2. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (radeontop): Update to 1.2. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index cf3b838ea8..08bbb95ef3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -4405,7 +4405,7 @@ developers.") (define-public radeontop (package (name "radeontop") - (version "1.1") + (version "1.2") (home-page "https://github.com/clbr/radeontop/") (source (origin (method url-fetch) @@ -4413,7 +4413,7 @@ developers.") (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1fv06j5c99imvzkac3j40lgjhr5b2i77fnyffhlvj92bli1fm1c6")))) + "0jc3qs8m5hhbhxra4yslcq3vi179hvcwvdal80gsrgz6cj78zvfw")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases From ee861a54ab6ff62095a608340f83afbddf0133be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 03:46:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 358/434] gnu: radeontop: Don't use unstable tarball. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (radeontop)[source]: Use GIT-FETCH and GIT-FILE-NAME. [home-page]: Move down to its conventional spot. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 18 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 08bbb95ef3..36b4cb6c91 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -4406,14 +4406,15 @@ developers.") (package (name "radeontop") (version "1.2") - (home-page "https://github.com/clbr/radeontop/") - (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append home-page "archive/v" version ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "0jc3qs8m5hhbhxra4yslcq3vi179hvcwvdal80gsrgz6cj78zvfw")))) + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/clbr/radeontop.git") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "1b1m30r2nfwqkajqw6m01xmfhlq83z1qylyijxg7962mp9x2k0gw")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases @@ -4437,6 +4438,7 @@ developers.") ("libpciaccess" ,libpciaccess) ("libxcb" ,libxcb) ("ncurses" ,ncurses))) + (home-page "https://github.com/clbr/radeontop/") (synopsis "Usage monitor for AMD Radeon graphics") (description "RadeonTop monitors resource consumption on supported AMD Radeon Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), either in real time as bar graphs on From c3c9716e0edbe0c647f592e13879c7d182b06c2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:59:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 359/434] gnu: cfitsio: Update to 3.47. * gnu/packages/astronomy.scm (cfitsio): Update to 3.47. --- gnu/packages/astronomy.scm | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/astronomy.scm b/gnu/packages/astronomy.scm index ab5dcd92a7..9ddb9e1d52 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/astronomy.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/astronomy.scm @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2016 John Darrington -;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice +;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. @@ -37,15 +37,15 @@ (define-public cfitsio (package (name "cfitsio") - (version "3.450") + (version "3.47") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/FTP/software/fitsio/c/" - name (string-replace-substring version "." "") ".tar.gz")) + name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "0bmrkw6w65zb0k3mszaaqy1f4zjm2hl7njww74nb5v38wvdi4q5z")))) + (base32 "1vzlxnrjckz78p2wf148v2z3krkwnykfqvlj42sz3q711vqid1a1")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) ;; XXX Building with curl currently breaks wcslib. It doesn't use ;; pkg-config and hence won't link with -lcurl. From 0cece1b50223fe4f4dc3b35a392f5ccf0cb35608 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 16:06:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 360/434] gnu: virtualgl: Update to 2.6.2. * gnu/packages/gl.scm (virtualgl): Update to 2.6.2. --- gnu/packages/gl.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gl.scm b/gnu/packages/gl.scm index a8654d047f..58b5860602 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gl.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gl.scm @@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ mixed vector/bitmap output.") (define-public virtualgl (package (name "virtualgl") - (version "2.6.1") + (version "2.6.2") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ mixed vector/bitmap output.") (commit version))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "04fdwm6mz76lw4iwd5m7yxjfhpa0rpxd357bv5smk5lclnlbz1bv")))) + (base32 "0yyc553xsb5n0rx7jp9p4wdbd7md07b3qrkf3ssyjavqqg908qg9")))) (arguments `(#:tests? #f ; no tests are available #:configure-flags (list From 597ab33d6ba19a8754da265e6b19ba6ad69d0144 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 16:16:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 361/434] gnu: gnumeric: Update to 1.12.45. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (gnumeric): Update to 1.12.45. --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index 5ca4a0d517..d8af1408c2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -2115,7 +2115,7 @@ Hints specification (EWMH).") (define-public gnumeric (package (name "gnumeric") - (version "1.12.44") + (version "1.12.45") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://gnome/sources/gnumeric/" @@ -2123,7 +2123,7 @@ Hints specification (EWMH).") "gnumeric-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0147962c6ybdsj57rz95nla0rls7g545wc2n7pz59zmzyd5pksk0")))) + "0c8dl1kvnj3g32qy3s92qpqpqfy0in59cx005gjvvzsflahav61h")))) (build-system glib-or-gtk-build-system) (arguments `(;; The gnumeric developers don't worry much about failing tests. From 310c89e330c31e0dfc94a9a0d36f4e717ab677bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 00:25:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 362/434] gnu: mobile-broadband-provider-info: Update to 20190116. * gnu/packages/gnome.scm (mobile-broadband-provider-info): Update to 20190116. --- gnu/packages/gnome.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm index d8af1408c2..28f47569b2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gnome.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gnome.scm @@ -5467,7 +5467,7 @@ to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN.") (define-public mobile-broadband-provider-info (package (name "mobile-broadband-provider-info") - (version "20170310") + (version "20190116") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append @@ -5476,10 +5476,10 @@ to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN.") "mobile-broadband-provider-info-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "0fxm11x8k9hxjg8l5inaldfmmjnwkay3ibjv899jra03bv4h6kql")))) + "16y5lc7pfdvai9c8xwb825zc3v46039gghbip13fqslf5gw11fic")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:tests? #f)) ; No tests + `(#:tests? #f)) ; no tests (home-page "https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager") (synopsis "Database of broadband connection configuration") (description "Database of broadband connection configuration.") From c447eb4d1d7c222a68b1fd2397e01ff56a473e62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:25:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 363/434] gnu: Restore allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch. Dropped in 49405aaf5c2c9cfc713c7efdccaf6d48d3c714a3, it's still in use by the (leaf) allegro-5.0 package. * gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch: Newish file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Re-add it. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 + .../allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch | 41 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 907641ff3e..0522148385 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -662,6 +662,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/aegisub-icu59-include-unistr.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/aegisub-boost68.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/agg-am_c_prototype.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/amule-crypto-6.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/antiword-CVE-2014-8123.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/antlr3-3_1-fix-java8-compilation.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fa273a5dfa --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/allegro-mesa-18.2.5-and-later.patch @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +Fixes compilation with Mesa >= 18.2.5. + +Taken from upstream: + +https://github.com/liballeg/allegro5/commit/a40d30e21802ecf5c9382cf34af9b01bd3781e47 + +diff --git a/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h b/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h +index 0f86a6768..652dd024e 100644 +--- a/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h ++++ b/include/allegro5/allegro_opengl.h +@@ -103,10 +103,14 @@ + + /* HACK: Prevent both Mesa and SGI's broken headers from screwing us */ + #define __glext_h_ ++#define __gl_glext_h_ + #define __glxext_h_ ++#define __glx_glxext_h_ + #include + #undef __glext_h_ ++#undef __gl_glext_h_ + #undef __glxext_h_ ++#undef __glx_glxext_h_ + + #endif /* ALLEGRO_MACOSX */ + +diff --git a/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h b/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h +index 49c502091..fba8aea5d 100644 +--- a/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h ++++ b/include/allegro5/opengl/GLext/glx_ext_defs.h +@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ + /* HACK: Prevent both Mesa and SGI's broken headers from screwing us */ + #define __glxext_h_ ++#define __glx_glxext_h_ + #include + #undef __glxext_h_ ++#undef __glx_glxext_h_ + + #ifndef GLX_VERSION_1_3 + #define _ALLEGRO_GLX_VERSION_1_3 +-- +2.20.0 From 9df786752e601d5074009bb460e985311904285c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Hill Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 22:02:15 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 364/434] gnu: Add emacs-recutils. * gnu/packages/databases.scm (emacs-recutils): New variable. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/databases.scm | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/databases.scm b/gnu/packages/databases.scm index ad4698f24c..8a33acac79 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/databases.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/databases.scm @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Amirouche Boubekki ;;; Copyright © 2018 Joshua Sierles, Nextjournal ;;; Copyright © 2018 Maxim Cournoyer +;;; Copyright © 2019 Jack Hill ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -108,6 +109,7 @@ #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix bzr-download) #:use-module (guix git-download) + #:use-module (guix build-system emacs) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (guix build-system go) #:use-module (guix build-system perl) @@ -965,6 +967,26 @@ types are supported, as is encryption.") (license license:gpl3+) (home-page "https://www.gnu.org/software/recutils/"))) +(define-public emacs-recutils + (package + (inherit recutils) + (name "emacs-recutils") + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (arguments + '(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'change-directory + (lambda _ + (chdir "etc") + #t))))) + (native-inputs '()) + (inputs '()) + (synopsis "Emacs mode for working with recutils database files") + (description "This package provides an Emacs major mode @code{rec-mode} +for working with GNU Recutils text-based, human-editable databases. It +supports editing, navigation, and querying of recutils database files +including field and record folding."))) + (define-public rocksdb (package (name "rocksdb") From 535a69e9e5aae2f59470caf900ece56f83ee6e36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Hill Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 23:25:20 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 365/434] gnu: recutils: Remove emacs-minimal native input. * gnu/packages/databases.scm (recutils)[native-inputs]: Remove emacs-minimal. Signed-off-by: Oleg Pykhalov --- gnu/packages/databases.scm | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/databases.scm b/gnu/packages/databases.scm index 8a33acac79..09a262d139 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/databases.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/databases.scm @@ -947,8 +947,7 @@ organized in a hash table or B+ tree.") (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bash:include") "/include/bash")))) - (native-inputs `(("emacs" ,emacs-minimal) - ("bc" ,bc) + (native-inputs `(("bc" ,bc) ("bash:include" ,bash "include") ("check" ,check) ("libuuid" ,util-linux) From ac302576006c95ab9adfe7a1f9bf11f7f3846e45 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Bavier Date: Thu, 30 May 2019 22:11:52 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 366/434] gnu: emacs-idris-mode: Use recent git checkout. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-idris-mode)[source]: Use git-fetch. [version]: Include revision and commit. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 7db46e81c5..2eb705dedd 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -8534,29 +8534,32 @@ key. Optionally, a mouse pop-up can be added by binding (license license:gpl3+))) (define-public emacs-idris-mode - (package - (name "emacs-idris-mode") - (version "0.9.19") - (source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append - "http://stable.melpa.org/packages/idris-mode-" - version ".tar")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "16hl2s22l3wc9drnwzw6hn7xrm49ml9lii0s6k218dgahdgsncmf")))) - (build-system emacs-build-system) - (propagated-inputs - `(("emacs-prop-menu" ,emacs-prop-menu))) - (home-page - "https://github.com/idris-hackers/idris-mode") - (synopsis "Major mode for editing Idris code") - (description - "This is an Emacs mode for editing Idris code. It requires the latest + (let ((commit "acc8835449475d7cd205aba213fdd3d41c38ba40") + (revision "0")) + (package + (name "emacs-idris-mode") + (version (git-version "0.9.19" revision commit)) + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/idris-hackers/idris-mode.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (git-file-name name commit)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0n9xbknc68id0mf8hbfmawi8qpvrs47ix807sk9ffv2g3ik32kk6")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-prop-menu" ,emacs-prop-menu))) + (home-page + "https://github.com/idris-hackers/idris-mode") + (synopsis "Major mode for editing Idris code") + (description + "This is an Emacs mode for editing Idris code. It requires the latest version of Idris, and some features may rely on the latest Git version of Idris.") - (license license:gpl3+))) + (license license:gpl3+)))) (define-public emacs-browse-at-remote (package From ff5355f58edc04bc18fa42476f1d8dacc3fe34dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:45:26 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 367/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.14: Update to 4.14.124. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.14-version): Update to 4.14.124. (%linux-libre-4.14-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 36b4cb6c91..caf55d3e70 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -480,8 +480,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") %linux-libre-4.15-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.123") -(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "185kf576rwhsaq7jqrnmg8r5fh2nh4k8lifxaxwi3amshnwbj2qg") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.124") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0z9iaz1rcm9472rjvcihmq65ygyks07j6kbiqm989r9rb4dw6ghg") (define-public linux-libre-4.14 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.14-version From 5d293300f8abe07bcb0de42bf5dbefef96d3c9fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:48:01 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 368/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.15: Remove package. This release series is no longer supported upstream. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.15-version) (%linux-libre-4.15-hash, linux-libre-4.15) (linux-libre-headers-4.15): Remove variables. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 14 -------------- 1 file changed, 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index caf55d3e70..176a25710d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -466,20 +466,6 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.19-version %linux-libre-4.19-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.15-version "4.15.18") -(define %linux-libre-4.15-hash "0f0s4drx888ydlwjcm9qcxqian4850yiv2vamyw9bbjf83frwxyw") - -(define-public linux-libre-4.15 - (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.15-version - %linux-libre-4.15-hash - '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux" "armhf-linux") - #:configuration-file kernel-config)) - -(define-public linux-libre-headers-4.15 - (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.15-version - %linux-libre-4.15-hash)) - - (define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.124") (define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0z9iaz1rcm9472rjvcihmq65ygyks07j6kbiqm989r9rb4dw6ghg") From 84b3d9dd93bb9f899c8a7f29b8644171f8dab456 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:51:08 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 369/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.19: Update to 4.19.49. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.19-version): Update to 4.19.49. (%linux-libre-4.19-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 176a25710d..8f1fabc90c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.48") -(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "04jwwzc9wbhx33i4bhm3vbs52vxlb8kjdmfjpfild94xbk8m2wy4") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.49") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "0dxmm8190h0g5indj3sqfipkji10y3icr8xnf7bbz7086nkkrcvz") (define %linux-libre-4.19-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 31775e400e05fb05fff0de4d3ffbf9549fe20994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:52:15 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 370/434] gnu: linux-libre: Update to 5.1.8. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-version): Update to 5.1.8. (%linux-libre-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 8f1fabc90c..17e36e6841 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (license license:gpl2))) -(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.7") -(define %linux-libre-hash "0hr4sbapdpgdkb6xg1f7bpc31242yiqdvy5sfpymsrzfslr8vwy1") +(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.8") +(define %linux-libre-hash "1vkirlz9vsvym8fdbvj308n3hj8f9j8n9m267x0dhlgbmig570j2") (define %linux-libre-5.1-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From 47b9614b3110307093382363c0ba70d31f32ef59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oleg Pykhalov Date: Thu, 9 May 2019 15:13:26 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 371/434] services: Add 'nix-service-type'. * gnu/services/nix.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk: Add this. * doc/guix.texi (Miscellaneous Services): Document this. --- doc/guix.texi | 41 ++++++++++++++++ gnu/local.mk | 3 +- gnu/services/nix.scm | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gnu/services/nix.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index a9cd66ce87..83981b50d2 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -24197,6 +24197,47 @@ setuid-root (@pxref{Setuid Programs}) such that unprivileged users can invoke @command{singularity run} and similar commands. @end defvr +@cindex Nix +@subsubheading Nix service + +The @code{(gnu services nix)} module provides the following service. + +@defvr {Scheme Variable} nix-service-type + +This is the type of the service that runs build daemon of the +@url{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} package manager. Here is an example showing +how to use it: + +@example +(use-modules (gnu)) +(use-service-modules nix) +(use-package-modules package-management) + +(operating-system + ;; @dots{} + (packages (append (list nix) + %base-packages)) + + (services (append (list (service nix-service-type)) + %base-services))) +@end example + +After @command{guix system reconfigure} configure Nix for your user: + +@itemize +@item Add a Nix channel and update it. See @url{https://nixos.org/nix/manual/, +Nix Package Manager Guide}. + +@item Create a symlink to your profile and activate Nix profile: +@end itemize + +@example +$ ln -s "/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/$USER/profile" ~/.nix-profile +$ source /run/current-system/profile/etc/profile.d/nix.sh +@end example + +@end defvr + @node Setuid Programs @section Setuid Programs diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 0522148385..34f00f9591 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ # Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe # Copyright © 2017, 2018 Gábor Boskovits # Copyright © 2018 Amirouche Boubekki -# Copyright © 2018 Oleg Pykhalov +# Copyright © 2018, 2019 Oleg Pykhalov # Copyright © 2018 Stefan Stefanović # Copyright © 2018 Maxim Cournoyer # @@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/services/messaging.scm \ %D%/services/monitoring.scm \ %D%/services/networking.scm \ + %D%/services/nix.scm \ %D%/services/nfs.scm \ %D%/services/security-token.scm \ %D%/services/shepherd.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/services/nix.scm b/gnu/services/nix.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..72ecb7d089 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/services/nix.scm @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Oleg Pykhalov +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu services nix) + #:use-module (gnu packages admin) + #:use-module (gnu packages package-management) + #:use-module (gnu services base) + #:use-module (gnu services configuration) + #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) + #:use-module (gnu services web) + #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu system shadow) + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix records) + #:use-module (guix store) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) + #:export (nix-service-type)) + +;;; Commentary: +;;; +;;; This module provides a service definition for the Nix daemon. +;;; +;;; Code: + + +;;; +;;; Accounts +;;; + +;; Copied from gnu/services/base.scm +(define* (nix-build-accounts count #:key + (group "nixbld") + (shadow shadow)) + "Return a list of COUNT user accounts for Nix build users with the given +GID." + (unfold (cut > <> count) + (lambda (n) + (user-account + (name (format #f "nixbld~2,'0d" n)) + (system? #t) + (group group) + (supplementary-groups (list group "kvm")) + (comment (format #f "Nix Build User ~2d" n)) + (home-directory "/var/empty") + (shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin")))) + 1+ + 1)) +(define (nix-accounts _) + "Return the user accounts and user groups." + (cons (user-group + (name "nixbld") + (system? #t) + + ;; Use a fixed GID so that we can create the store with the right + ;; owner. + (id 40000)) + (nix-build-accounts 10 #:group "nixbld"))) + +(define (nix-activation _) + "Return the activation gexp." + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) + #~(begin + (use-modules (guix build utils)) + (for-each (cut mkdir-p <>) '("/nix/store" "/nix/var/log" + "/nix/var/nix/gcroots/per-user" + "/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user")) + (chown "/nix/store" + (passwd:uid (getpw "root")) (group:gid (getpw "nixbld01"))) + (chmod "/nix/store" #o775) + (for-each (cut chmod <> #o777) '("/nix/var/nix/profiles" + "/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user"))))) + +(define (nix-shepherd-service _) + "Return a for Nix." + (list + (shepherd-service + (provision '(nix-daemon)) + (documentation "Run nix-daemon.") + (requirement '()) + (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor + (list (string-append #$nix "/bin/nix-daemon")))) + (respawn? #f) + (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))) + +(define nix-service-type + (service-type + (name 'nix) + (extensions + (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type nix-shepherd-service) + (service-extension account-service-type nix-accounts) + (service-extension activation-service-type nix-activation))) + (default-value '()) + (description "Run the Nix daemon."))) + +;;; nix.scm ends here From b09793172f59403779b01796be16b385b19b3345 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Baines Date: Sat, 18 May 2019 21:58:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 372/434] services: guix-publish: Log to a file. This makes it easier to read the output, as it's recorded in a file. * gnu/services/base.scm (guix-publish-shepherd-service): Add #:log-file to make-forkexec-constructor. --- gnu/services/base.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/base.scm b/gnu/services/base.scm index c88a6ddec6..5e46795a5a 100644 --- a/gnu/services/base.scm +++ b/gnu/services/base.scm @@ -1824,7 +1824,8 @@ raise a deprecation warning if the 'compression-level' field was used." #:environment-variables (list (string-append "GUIX_LOCPATH=" #$glibc-utf8-locales "/lib/locale") - "LC_ALL=en_US.utf8"))) + "LC_ALL=en_US.utf8") + #:log-file "/var/log/guix-publish.log")) (stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))) (define %guix-publish-accounts From 4252dace19945f56192477e8cb07973c20a526ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Baines Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 18:25:48 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 373/434] services: guix-publish: Configure log rotation. * gnu/services/base.scm (%guix-publish-log-rotations): New variable. (guix-publish-service-type): Extend the rottlog-service-type. --- gnu/services/base.scm | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/services/base.scm b/gnu/services/base.scm index 5e46795a5a..3c1827fb70 100644 --- a/gnu/services/base.scm +++ b/gnu/services/base.scm @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #:use-module (guix store) #:use-module (guix deprecation) #:use-module (gnu services) + #:use-module (gnu services admin) #:use-module (gnu services shepherd) #:use-module (gnu system pam) #:use-module (gnu system shadow) ; 'user-account', etc. @@ -1838,6 +1839,10 @@ raise a deprecation warning if the 'compression-level' field was used." (home-directory "/var/empty") (shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin"))))) +(define %guix-publish-log-rotations + (list (log-rotation + (files (list "/var/log/guix-publish.log"))))) + (define (guix-publish-activation config) (let ((cache (guix-publish-configuration-cache config))) (if cache @@ -1859,6 +1864,8 @@ raise a deprecation warning if the 'compression-level' field was used." guix-publish-shepherd-service) (service-extension account-service-type (const %guix-publish-accounts)) + (service-extension rottlog-service-type + (const %guix-publish-log-rotations)) (service-extension activation-service-type guix-publish-activation))) (default-value (guix-publish-configuration)) From a9fac3f4d3e8fb579314afc6d22add1394f2fe7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 10:58:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 374/434] gnu: Add r-ropls. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-ropls): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index c1bbcdc2c0..f8bcb8eb4c 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4606,3 +4606,39 @@ expression data to predict switches in regulatory activity between two conditions. A Bayesian network is used to model the regulatory structure and Markov-Chain-Monte-Carlo is applied to sample the activity states.") (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public r-ropls + (package + (name "r-ropls") + (version "1.16.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (bioconductor-uri "ropls" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "099nv9dgmw3avkxv7cd27r16yj56svjlp5q4i389yp1n0r5zhyl2")))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs `(("r-biobase" ,r-biobase))) + (native-inputs + `(("r-knitr" ,r-knitr))) ; for vignettes + (home-page "https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00354") + (synopsis "Multivariate analysis and feature selection of omics data") + (description + "Latent variable modeling with @dfn{Principal Component Analysis} (PCA) +and @dfn{Partial Least Squares} (PLS) are powerful methods for visualization, +regression, classification, and feature selection of omics data where the +number of variables exceeds the number of samples and with multicollinearity +among variables. @dfn{Orthogonal Partial Least Squares} (OPLS) enables to +separately model the variation correlated (predictive) to the factor of +interest and the uncorrelated (orthogonal) variation. While performing +similarly to PLS, OPLS facilitates interpretation. + +This package provides imlementations of PCA, PLS, and OPLS for multivariate +analysis and feature selection of omics data. In addition to scores, loadings +and weights plots, the package provides metrics and graphics to determine the +optimal number of components (e.g. with the R2 and Q2 coefficients), check the +validity of the model by permutation testing, detect outliers, and perform +feature selection (e.g. with Variable Importance in Projection or regression +coefficients).") + (license license:cecill))) From 075a90946b93eefeb30996978dd293147aaeff94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 10:58:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 375/434] gnu: Add r-biosigner. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-biosigner): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index f8bcb8eb4c..ff159638b3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4642,3 +4642,38 @@ validity of the model by permutation testing, detect outliers, and perform feature selection (e.g. with Variable Importance in Projection or regression coefficients).") (license license:cecill))) + +(define-public r-biosigner + (package + (name "r-biosigner") + (version "1.12.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (bioconductor-uri "biosigner" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1643iya40v6whb7lw7y34w5sanbasvj4yhvcygbip667yhphyv5b")))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-biobase" ,r-biobase) + ("r-e1071" ,r-e1071) + ("r-randomforest" ,r-randomforest) + ("r-ropls" ,r-ropls))) + (native-inputs + `(("r-knitr" ,r-knitr) + ("r-rmarkdown" ,r-rmarkdown) + ("pandoc" ,ghc-pandoc) + ("pandoc-citeproc" ,ghc-pandoc-citeproc))) ; all for vignettes + (home-page "https://bioconductor.org/packages/biosigner/") + (synopsis "Signature discovery from omics data") + (description + "Feature selection is critical in omics data analysis to extract +restricted and meaningful molecular signatures from complex and high-dimension +data, and to build robust classifiers. This package implements a method to +assess the relevance of the variables for the prediction performances of the +classifier. The approach can be run in parallel with the PLS-DA, Random +Forest, and SVM binary classifiers. The signatures and the corresponding +'restricted' models are returned, enabling future predictions on new +datasets.") + (license license:cecill))) From 0defdb636f63cd7cb8f89fd1f8d5ad4c0381a382 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:58:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 376/434] gnu-maintenance: Switch to ftp.mirrorservice.org for KDE updater. mirrors.mit.edu seems no longer available over FTP. * guix/gnu-maintenance.scm (latest-kde-release): Change from mirrors.mit.edu to ftp.mirrorservice.org. --- guix/gnu-maintenance.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/gnu-maintenance.scm b/guix/gnu-maintenance.scm index a434a39f2d..d63d44f629 100644 --- a/guix/gnu-maintenance.scm +++ b/guix/gnu-maintenance.scm @@ -621,9 +621,9 @@ releases are on gnu.org." (false-if-ftp-error (latest-ftp-release (package-upstream-name package) - #:server "mirrors.mit.edu" - #:directory - (string-append "/kde" (dirname (dirname (uri-path uri)))))))) + #:server "ftp.mirrorservice.org" + #:directory (string-append "/sites/ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/" + (dirname (dirname (uri-path uri)))))))) (define (latest-xorg-release package) "Return the latest release of PACKAGE, the name of an X.org package." From d69bbd8c70a98ae6f3257fb4b4098ee92eeaebfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 14:33:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 377/434] Revert "nls: Update 'de' translation of the manual." This reverts commit 78b0f9419fdac88d7b84314868bab1b1e8173602. --- po/doc/guix-manual.de.po | 18447 ++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 9201 insertions(+), 9246 deletions(-) diff --git a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po index 96fbe58afe..059b248e90 100644 --- a/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po +++ b/po/doc/guix-manual.de.po @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ # msgid "" msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-pre1\n" +"Project-Id-Version: guix-manual 1.0.1-after-pre1\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: ludo@gnu.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-10 20:53+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-06-07 00:54+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-05-16 22:44+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-05-17 00:29+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Florian Pelz \n" "Language-Team: German \n" "Language: de\n" @@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ msgstr "" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Bugs: Report translation errors to the Language-Team address.\n" -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# #. type: chapter -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.1-pre1) #-#-#-#-# +#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 1.0.0.697-481ec) #-#-#-#-# #. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:141 #, no-wrap msgid "Contributing" msgstr "Mitwirken" @@ -67,8 +67,7 @@ msgid "The latest and greatest." msgstr "Das Neueste und Beste." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 -#: doc/contributing.texi:104 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:103 doc/contributing.texi:104 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed" msgstr "Guix vor der Installation ausführen" @@ -79,8 +78,7 @@ msgid "Hacker tricks." msgstr "Hacker-Tricks." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 -#: doc/contributing.texi:168 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:167 doc/contributing.texi:168 #, no-wrap msgid "The Perfect Setup" msgstr "Perfekt eingerichtet" @@ -91,8 +89,7 @@ msgid "The right tools." msgstr "Die richtigen Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 -#: doc/contributing.texi:232 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:231 doc/contributing.texi:232 #, no-wrap msgid "Packaging Guidelines" msgstr "Paketrichtlinien" @@ -103,8 +100,7 @@ msgid "Growing the distribution." msgstr "Die Distribution wachsen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 -#: doc/contributing.texi:681 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:680 doc/contributing.texi:681 #, no-wrap msgid "Coding Style" msgstr "Code-Stil" @@ -115,8 +111,7 @@ msgid "Hygiene of the contributor." msgstr "Wie Mitwirkende hygienisch arbeiten." #. type: section -#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 -#: doc/contributing.texi:779 +#: doc/contributing.texi:29 doc/contributing.texi:778 doc/contributing.texi:779 #, no-wrap msgid "Submitting Patches" msgstr "Einreichen von Patches" @@ -955,7 +950,7 @@ msgid "For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, w msgstr "Bei Java-Paketen, die eine einzelne Klasse oder eine kleine Klassenhierarchie enthalten, benutzen wir den Klassennamen in Kleinbuchstaben und ersetzen dabei alle Vorkommen von @code{.} durch Striche und setzen das Präfix @code{java-} davor. Die Klasse @code{apache.commons.cli} wird also zum Paket @code{java-apache-commons-cli}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1665 +#: doc/contributing.texi:645 doc/guix.texi:1667 #, no-wrap msgid "fonts" msgstr "Schriftarten" @@ -1148,7 +1143,7 @@ msgstr "Die Entwicklung wird mit Hilfe des verteilten Versionskontrollsystems Gi #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:792 msgid "This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance accessible at @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, which allows us to keep track of submissions. Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})." -msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-E-Mail zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." +msgstr "Diese Mailing-Liste setzt auf einer Debbugs-Instanz auf, die zugänglich ist unter @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, wodurch wir den Überblick über Eingereichtes behalten können. Jede an diese Mailing-Liste gesendete Nachricht bekommt eine neue Folgenummer zugewiesen, so dass man eine Folge-Email zur Einreichung an @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} senden kann, wobei @var{NNN} für die Folgenummer steht (siehe @ref{Sending a Patch Series})." #. type: Plain text #: doc/contributing.texi:796 @@ -1419,7 +1414,7 @@ msgstr "" "@frenchspacing on" #. type: title -#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:92 +#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:93 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual" msgstr "Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix" @@ -1431,1840 +1426,1836 @@ msgid "version.texi" msgstr "version-de.texi" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:66 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" -msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@*" +#: doc/guix.texi:67 +msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" msgstr "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 ng0@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@*" #. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:73 +#: doc/guix.texi:74 msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''." msgstr "Es ist Ihnen gestattet, dieses Dokument zu vervielfältigen, weiterzugeben und/oder zu verändern, unter den Bedingungen der GNU Free Documentation License, entweder gemäß Version 1.3 der Lizenz oder (nach Ihrer Option) einer späteren Version, die von der Free Software Foundation veröffentlicht wurde, ohne unveränderliche Abschnitte, ohne vorderen Umschlagtext und ohne hinteren Umschlagtext. Eine Kopie der Lizenz finden Sie im Abschnitt mit dem Titel „GNU Free Documentation License“." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:75 +#: doc/guix.texi:76 #, no-wrap msgid "System administration" msgstr "Systemadministration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Guix: (guix)" msgstr "Guix: (guix.de)" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration." msgstr "Installierte Software und Systemkonfigurationen verwalten." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package" msgstr "guix package: (guix.de)guix package aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen und aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc" msgstr "guix gc: (guix.de)guix gc aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space." msgstr "Unbenutzten Plattenspeicher wieder freigeben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull" msgstr "guix pull: (guix.de)guix pull aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Update the list of available packages." msgstr "Die Liste verfügbarer Pakete aktualisieren." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system" msgstr "guix system: (guix.de)guix system aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:82 +#: doc/guix.texi:83 msgid "Manage the operating system configuration." msgstr "Die Betriebssystemkonfiguration verwalten." #. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:84 +#: doc/guix.texi:85 #, no-wrap msgid "Software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment" msgstr "guix environment: (guix.de)guix environment aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "Building development environments with Guix." msgstr "Umgebungen für Entwickler erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build" msgstr "guix build: (guix.de)guix build aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "Building packages." msgstr "Erstellen von Paketen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack" msgstr "guix pack: (guix.de)guix pack aufrufen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:89 +#: doc/guix.texi:90 msgid "Creating binary bundles." msgstr "Bündel aus Binärdateien erstellen." #. type: subtitle -#: doc/guix.texi:93 +#: doc/guix.texi:94 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" msgstr "Den funktionalen Paketmanager GNU Guix benutzen" #. type: author -#: doc/guix.texi:94 +#: doc/guix.texi:95 #, no-wrap msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" msgstr "Die GNU-Guix-Entwickler" #. type: titlepage -#: doc/guix.texi:100 +#: doc/guix.texi:101 msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" msgstr "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:107 +#: doc/guix.texi:108 #, no-wrap msgid "Top" msgstr "Top" #. type: top -#: doc/guix.texi:108 +#: doc/guix.texi:109 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Guix" msgstr "GNU Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:112 +#: doc/guix.texi:113 msgid "This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system." msgstr "Dieses Dokument beschreibt GNU Guix, Version @value{VERSION}, ein Werkzeug zur funktionalen Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen, das für das GNU-System geschrieben wurde." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:123 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." -msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), and Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." +#: doc/guix.texi:125 +msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining the @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project}." msgstr "Dieses Handbuch ist auch auf Englisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}), in Vereinfachtem Chinesisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), auf Französisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), auf Spanisch (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}) und auf Russisch verfügbar (siehe @ref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). Wenn Sie es in Ihre eigene Sprache übersetzen möchten, dann sind Sie beim @uref{https://translationproject.org/domain/guix-manual.html, Translation Project} herzlich willkommen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:312 doc/guix.texi:313 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:151 doc/guix.texi:314 doc/guix.texi:315 #, no-wrap msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Einführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "What is Guix about?" msgstr "Was ist Guix überhaupt?" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:471 doc/guix.texi:472 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:156 doc/guix.texi:473 doc/guix.texi:474 #, no-wrap msgid "Installation" msgstr "Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Installing Guix." msgstr "Guix installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:1768 doc/guix.texi:1769 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:171 doc/guix.texi:1770 doc/guix.texi:1771 #, no-wrap msgid "System Installation" msgstr "Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Installing the whole operating system." msgstr "Das ganze Betriebssystem installieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2479 doc/guix.texi:2480 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:2481 doc/guix.texi:2482 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Management" msgstr "Paketverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, aktualisieren usw." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:4331 doc/guix.texi:4332 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:4333 doc/guix.texi:4334 #, no-wrap msgid "Development" msgstr "Entwicklung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Guix-aided software development." msgstr "Von Guix unterstützte Softwareentwicklung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4955 doc/guix.texi:4956 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:215 doc/guix.texi:4957 doc/guix.texi:4958 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Interface" msgstr "Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Using Guix in Scheme." msgstr "Guix in Scheme verwenden." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:7583 doc/guix.texi:7584 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:231 doc/guix.texi:7585 doc/guix.texi:7586 #, no-wrap msgid "Utilities" msgstr "Zubehör" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Package management commands." msgstr "Befehle zur Paketverwaltung." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:10194 doc/guix.texi:10195 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:10196 doc/guix.texi:10197 #, no-wrap msgid "System Configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Configuring the operating system." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem konfigurieren." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25392 doc/guix.texi:25393 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25410 doc/guix.texi:25411 #, no-wrap msgid "Documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Browsing software user manuals." msgstr "Wie man Nutzerhandbücher von Software liest." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25456 doc/guix.texi:25457 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25474 doc/guix.texi:25475 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Debugging Files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Feeding the debugger." msgstr "Womit man seinen Debugger füttert." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25522 doc/guix.texi:25523 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25540 doc/guix.texi:25541 #, no-wrap msgid "Security Updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly." msgstr "Sicherheits-Patches schnell einspielen." #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25642 doc/guix.texi:25643 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25660 doc/guix.texi:25661 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch." msgstr "GNU/Linux von Grund auf selbst erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:139 doc/guix.texi:25826 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 doc/guix.texi:25844 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting" msgstr "Portierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel." msgstr "Guix auf andere Plattformen und Kernels bringen." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:139 +#: doc/guix.texi:141 msgid "Your help needed!" msgstr "Ihre Hilfe ist nötig!" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25874 doc/guix.texi:25875 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25892 doc/guix.texi:25893 #, no-wrap msgid "Acknowledgments" msgstr "Danksagungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:144 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 msgid "Thanks!" msgstr "Danke!" #. type: appendix -#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25896 doc/guix.texi:25897 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25914 doc/guix.texi:25915 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:144 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 msgid "The license of this manual." msgstr "Die Lizenz dieses Handbuchs." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25902 doc/guix.texi:25903 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25920 doc/guix.texi:25921 #, no-wrap msgid "Concept Index" msgstr "Konzeptverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:144 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 msgid "Concepts." msgstr "Konzepte." #. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:144 doc/guix.texi:25906 doc/guix.texi:25907 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 doc/guix.texi:25924 doc/guix.texi:25925 #, no-wrap msgid "Programming Index" msgstr "Programmierverzeichnis" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:144 +#: doc/guix.texi:146 msgid "Data types, functions, and variables." msgstr "Datentypen, Funktionen und Variable." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:147 +#: doc/guix.texi:149 msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" msgstr "--- Detaillierte Liste der Knoten ---" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:342 +#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:343 doc/guix.texi:344 #, no-wrap msgid "Managing Software the Guix Way" msgstr "Auf Guix-Art Software verwalten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 +#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 msgid "What's special." msgstr "Was Guix besonders macht." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 doc/guix.texi:396 doc/guix.texi:397 +#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:399 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Distribution" msgstr "GNU-Distribution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:152 doc/guix.texi:339 +#: doc/guix.texi:154 doc/guix.texi:341 msgid "The packages and tools." msgstr "Die Pakete und Werkzeuge." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:513 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:514 doc/guix.texi:515 #, no-wrap msgid "Binary Installation" msgstr "Aus Binärdatei installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!" msgstr "Guix installieren, ohne Zeit zu verlieren!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:714 doc/guix.texi:715 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:716 doc/guix.texi:717 #, no-wrap msgid "Requirements" msgstr "Voraussetzungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix." msgstr "Zum Erstellen und Benutzen von Guix nötige Software." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:798 doc/guix.texi:799 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:800 doc/guix.texi:801 #, no-wrap msgid "Running the Test Suite" msgstr "Den Testkatalog laufen lassen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Testing Guix." msgstr "Guix testen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:863 -#: doc/guix.texi:864 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:165 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:865 +#: doc/guix.texi:866 #, no-wrap msgid "Setting Up the Daemon" msgstr "Den Daemon einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment." msgstr "Wie man die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons einrichtet." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1294 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1296 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix-daemon" msgstr "Aufruf des guix-daemon" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Running the build daemon." msgstr "Den Erstellungs-Daemon laufen lassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 doc/guix.texi:1562 doc/guix.texi:1563 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 doc/guix.texi:1564 doc/guix.texi:1565 #, no-wrap msgid "Application Setup" msgstr "Anwendungen einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:161 doc/guix.texi:510 +#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:512 msgid "Application-specific setup." msgstr "Anwendungsspezifische Einstellungen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:886 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:887 doc/guix.texi:888 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Environment Setup" msgstr "Einrichten der Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment." msgstr "Die isolierte Umgebung zum Erstellen vorbereiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1002 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1004 #, no-wrap msgid "Daemon Offload Setup" msgstr "Auslagern des Daemons einrichten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auslagern." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 doc/guix.texi:1208 doc/guix.texi:1209 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 doc/guix.texi:1210 doc/guix.texi:1211 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux Support" msgstr "SELinux-Unterstützung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:167 doc/guix.texi:883 +#: doc/guix.texi:169 doc/guix.texi:885 msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon." msgstr "Wie man eine SELinux-Richtlinie für den Daemon einrichtet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1244 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1804 -#: doc/guix.texi:1805 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1246 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1806 +#: doc/guix.texi:1807 #, no-wrap msgid "Limitations" msgstr "Einschränkungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "What you can expect." msgstr "Was Sie erwarten dürfen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1833 doc/guix.texi:1834 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1835 doc/guix.texi:1836 #, no-wrap msgid "Hardware Considerations" msgstr "Hardware-Überlegungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Supported hardware." msgstr "Unterstützte Hardware." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1868 doc/guix.texi:1869 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1870 doc/guix.texi:1871 #, no-wrap msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation" msgstr "Installation von USB-Stick oder DVD" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Preparing the installation medium." msgstr "Das Installationsmedium vorbereiten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1967 doc/guix.texi:1968 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1969 doc/guix.texi:1970 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing for Installation" msgstr "Vor der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkanbindung, Partitionierung etc." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:1990 doc/guix.texi:1991 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:1992 doc/guix.texi:1993 #, no-wrap msgid "Guided Graphical Installation" msgstr "Geführte grafische Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Easy graphical installation." msgstr "Leichte grafische Installation." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2021 -#: doc/guix.texi:2022 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:183 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2023 +#: doc/guix.texi:2024 #, no-wrap msgid "Manual Installation" msgstr "Manuelle Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Manual installation for wizards." msgstr "Manuelle Installation für Zauberer." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2364 doc/guix.texi:2365 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2366 doc/guix.texi:2367 #, no-wrap msgid "After System Installation" msgstr "Nach der Systeminstallation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "When installation succeeded." msgstr "Wenn die Installation erfolgreich war." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2392 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2394 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM installieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "Guix System playground." msgstr "Ein „Guix System“-Spielplatz." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 doc/guix.texi:2446 doc/guix.texi:2447 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 doc/guix.texi:2448 doc/guix.texi:2449 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image" msgstr "Ein Abbild zur Installation erstellen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:179 doc/guix.texi:1802 +#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:1804 msgid "How this comes to be." msgstr "Wie ein solches entsteht." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2041 +#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2043 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout and Networking and Partitioning" -msgstr "Tastaturbelegung@comma{} Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" +msgstr "Tastaturbelegung und Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 +#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 msgid "Initial setup." msgstr "Erstes Einrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 doc/guix.texi:2276 doc/guix.texi:2277 +#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 doc/guix.texi:2278 doc/guix.texi:2279 #, no-wrap msgid "Proceeding with the Installation" msgstr "Fortfahren mit der Installation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:184 doc/guix.texi:2039 +#: doc/guix.texi:186 doc/guix.texi:2041 msgid "Installing." msgstr "Installieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2514 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2515 doc/guix.texi:2516 #, no-wrap msgid "Features" msgstr "Funktionalitäten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter." msgstr "Wie Guix Ihr Leben schöner machen wird." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:2599 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:2601 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix package" msgstr "Aufruf von guix package" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Package installation, removal, etc." msgstr "Pakete installieren, entfernen usw." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3100 -#: doc/guix.texi:3101 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:201 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3102 +#: doc/guix.texi:3103 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries." msgstr "Vorerstelle Binärdateien herunterladen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3328 doc/guix.texi:3329 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3330 doc/guix.texi:3331 #, no-wrap msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs" msgstr "Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben." #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs." msgstr "Ein Quellpaket, mehrere Ausgaben." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3382 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3384 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix gc" msgstr "Aufruf von guix gc" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Running the garbage collector." msgstr "Den Müllsammler laufen lassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3588 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3590 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pull" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pull" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution." msgstr "Das neueste Guix samt Distribution laden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3743 doc/guix.texi:3744 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3745 doc/guix.texi:3746 #, no-wrap msgid "Channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Customizing the package collection." msgstr "Die Paketsammlung anpassen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:3956 doc/guix.texi:3957 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:3958 doc/guix.texi:3959 #, no-wrap msgid "Inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Interacting with another revision of Guix." msgstr "Mit einer anderen Version von Guix interagieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4084 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4086 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix describe" msgstr "Aufruf von guix describe" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Display information about your Guix revision." msgstr "Informationen über Ihre Guix-Version anzeigen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 doc/guix.texi:4165 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 doc/guix.texi:4167 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix archive" msgstr "Aufruf von guix archive" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:197 doc/guix.texi:2511 +#: doc/guix.texi:199 doc/guix.texi:2513 msgid "Exporting and importing store files." msgstr "Import und Export von Store-Dateien." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3126 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3127 doc/guix.texi:3128 #, no-wrap msgid "Official Substitute Server" msgstr "Offizieller Substitut-Server" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "One particular source of substitutes." msgstr "Eine besondere Quelle von Substituten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3155 doc/guix.texi:3156 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3157 doc/guix.texi:3158 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Server Authorization" msgstr "Substitut-Server autorisieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes." msgstr "Wie man Substitute an- und abschaltet." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3223 doc/guix.texi:3224 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3225 doc/guix.texi:3226 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitute Authentication" msgstr "Substitutauthentifizierung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes." msgstr "Wie Guix Substitute verifiziert." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3258 doc/guix.texi:3259 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3260 doc/guix.texi:3261 #, no-wrap msgid "Proxy Settings" msgstr "Proxy-Einstellungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy." msgstr "Wie Sie Substitute über einen Proxy beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3270 doc/guix.texi:3271 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3272 doc/guix.texi:3273 #, no-wrap msgid "Substitution Failure" msgstr "Fehler bei der Substitution" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "What happens when substitution fails." msgstr "Was passiert, wenn die Substitution fehlschlägt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 doc/guix.texi:3298 doc/guix.texi:3299 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 doc/guix.texi:3300 doc/guix.texi:3301 #, no-wrap msgid "On Trusting Binaries" msgstr "Vom Vertrauen gegenüber Binärdateien" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:206 doc/guix.texi:3123 +#: doc/guix.texi:208 doc/guix.texi:3125 msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?" msgstr "Wie können Sie diesem binären Blob trauen?" #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4350 +#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4352 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix environment" msgstr "Aufruf von guix environment" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 +#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 msgid "Setting up development environments." msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen einrichten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 doc/guix.texi:4689 +#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 doc/guix.texi:4691 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix pack" msgstr "Aufruf von guix pack" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:211 doc/guix.texi:4348 +#: doc/guix.texi:213 doc/guix.texi:4350 msgid "Creating software bundles." msgstr "Software-Bündel erstellen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4995 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:4996 doc/guix.texi:4997 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Modules" msgstr "Paketmodule" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint." msgstr "Pakete aus Sicht des Programmierers." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5056 -#: doc/guix.texi:5057 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:226 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5058 +#: doc/guix.texi:5059 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Packages" msgstr "Pakete definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Defining new packages." msgstr "Wie Sie neue Pakete definieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:5559 doc/guix.texi:5560 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:5561 doc/guix.texi:5562 #, no-wrap msgid "Build Systems" msgstr "Erstellungssysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Specifying how packages are built." msgstr "Angeben, wie Pakete erstellt werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6297 doc/guix.texi:6298 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6299 doc/guix.texi:6300 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store" msgstr "Der Store" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Manipulating the package store." msgstr "Den Paket-Store verändern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6447 doc/guix.texi:6448 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6449 doc/guix.texi:6450 #, no-wrap msgid "Derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations." msgstr "Systemnahe Schnittstelle für Paketableitungen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6641 doc/guix.texi:6642 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6643 doc/guix.texi:6644 #, no-wrap msgid "The Store Monad" msgstr "Die Store-Monade" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Purely functional interface to the store." msgstr "Rein funktionale Schnittstelle zum Store." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:6956 doc/guix.texi:6957 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:6958 doc/guix.texi:6959 #, no-wrap msgid "G-Expressions" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Manipulating build expressions." msgstr "Erstellungsausdrücke verarbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 doc/guix.texi:7530 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 doc/guix.texi:7532 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix repl" msgstr "Aufruf von guix repl" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:222 doc/guix.texi:4992 +#: doc/guix.texi:224 doc/guix.texi:4994 msgid "Fiddling with Guix interactively." msgstr "Interaktiv an Guix herumbasteln." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5327 +#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5329 #, no-wrap msgid "package Reference" msgstr "„package“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 +#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 msgid "The package data type." msgstr "Der Datentyp für Pakete." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 doc/guix.texi:5471 +#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 doc/guix.texi:5473 #, no-wrap msgid "origin Reference" msgstr "„origin“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:227 doc/guix.texi:5324 +#: doc/guix.texi:229 doc/guix.texi:5326 msgid "The origin data type." msgstr "Datentyp für Paketursprünge." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:7609 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:7611 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix build" msgstr "Aufruf von guix build" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Building packages from the command line." msgstr "Pakete aus der Befehlszeile heraus erstellen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8260 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8262 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix edit" msgstr "Aufruf von guix edit" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Editing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen bearbeiten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8286 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8288 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix download" msgstr "Aufruf von guix download" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash." msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei und Ausgabe ihres Hashes." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8339 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8341 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix hash" msgstr "Aufruf von guix hash" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file." msgstr "Den kryptografischen Hash einer Datei berechnen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8401 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8403 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix import" msgstr "Aufruf von guix import" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Importing package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen importieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:8799 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:8801 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix refresh" msgstr "Aufruf von guix refresh" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Updating package definitions." msgstr "Paketdefinitionen aktualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9110 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9112 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix lint" msgstr "Aufruf von guix lint" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Finding errors in package definitions." msgstr "Fehler in Paketdefinitionen finden." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9226 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9228 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix size" msgstr "Aufruf von guix size" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Profiling disk usage." msgstr "Plattenplatzverbrauch profilieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9350 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9352 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix graph" msgstr "Aufruf von guix graph" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages." msgstr "Den Paketgraphen visualisieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9553 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9555 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix publish" msgstr "Aufruf von guix publish" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Sharing substitutes." msgstr "Substitute teilen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9770 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9772 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix challenge" msgstr "Aufruf von guix challenge" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Challenging substitute servers." msgstr "Die Substitut-Server anfechten." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9909 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9911 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix copy" msgstr "Aufruf von guix copy" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Copying to and from a remote store." msgstr "Mit einem entfernten Store Dateien austauschen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:9972 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:9974 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix container" msgstr "Aufruf von guix container" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Process isolation." msgstr "Prozesse isolieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10026 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10028 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix weather" msgstr "Aufruf von guix weather" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Assessing substitute availability." msgstr "Die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten einschätzen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 doc/guix.texi:10137 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 doc/guix.texi:10139 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix processes" msgstr "Aufruf von guix processes" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:245 doc/guix.texi:7607 +#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7609 msgid "Listing client processes." msgstr "Auflisten der Client-Prozesse" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:247 doc/guix.texi:7610 +#: doc/guix.texi:249 doc/guix.texi:7612 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix build}" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7664 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7665 doc/guix.texi:7666 #, no-wrap msgid "Common Build Options" msgstr "Gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 msgid "Build options for most commands." msgstr "Erstellungsoptionen für die meisten Befehle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7819 doc/guix.texi:7820 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7821 doc/guix.texi:7822 #, no-wrap msgid "Package Transformation Options" msgstr "Paketumwandlungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 msgid "Creating variants of packages." msgstr "Varianten von Paketen erzeugen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:7968 doc/guix.texi:7969 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:7970 doc/guix.texi:7971 #, no-wrap msgid "Additional Build Options" msgstr "Zusätzliche Erstellungsoptionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'." msgstr "Optionen spezifisch für „guix build“." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 doc/guix.texi:8180 doc/guix.texi:8181 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 doc/guix.texi:8182 doc/guix.texi:8183 #, no-wrap msgid "Debugging Build Failures" msgstr "Fehlschläge beim Erstellen untersuchen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:252 doc/guix.texi:7661 +#: doc/guix.texi:254 doc/guix.texi:7663 msgid "Real life packaging experience." msgstr "Praxiserfahrung bei der Paketerstellung." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10238 -#: doc/guix.texi:10239 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10240 +#: doc/guix.texi:10241 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Configuration System" msgstr "Das Konfigurationssystem nutzen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Customizing your GNU system." msgstr "Ihr GNU-System anpassen." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10474 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10476 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system Reference" msgstr "„operating-system“-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations." msgstr "Details der Betriebssystem-Deklarationen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10678 -#: doc/guix.texi:10679 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10680 +#: doc/guix.texi:10681 #, no-wrap msgid "File Systems" msgstr "Dateisysteme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Configuring file system mounts." msgstr "Die Dateisystemeinbindungen konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10848 -#: doc/guix.texi:10849 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10850 +#: doc/guix.texi:10851 #, no-wrap msgid "Mapped Devices" msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Block device extra processing." msgstr "Näheres zu blockorientierten Speichermedien." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:10969 -#: doc/guix.texi:10970 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:10971 +#: doc/guix.texi:10972 #, no-wrap msgid "User Accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Specifying user accounts." msgstr "Benutzerkonten festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:2048 doc/guix.texi:10236 -#: doc/guix.texi:11122 doc/guix.texi:11123 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11124 +#: doc/guix.texi:11125 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "How the system interprets key strokes." msgstr "Wie das System Tastendrücke interpretiert." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1570 doc/guix.texi:10236 -#: doc/guix.texi:11254 doc/guix.texi:11255 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1572 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11256 +#: doc/guix.texi:11257 #, no-wrap msgid "Locales" msgstr "Locales" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Language and cultural convention settings." msgstr "Sprache und kulturelle Konventionen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:11394 -#: doc/guix.texi:11395 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:275 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:11396 +#: doc/guix.texi:11397 #, no-wrap msgid "Services" msgstr "Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Specifying system services." msgstr "Systemdienste festlegen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23607 -#: doc/guix.texi:23608 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23610 +#: doc/guix.texi:23611 #, no-wrap msgid "Setuid Programs" msgstr "Setuid-Programme" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Programs running with root privileges." msgstr "Mit Administratorrechten startende Programme." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1715 doc/guix.texi:10236 -#: doc/guix.texi:23653 doc/guix.texi:23654 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23656 +#: doc/guix.texi:23657 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 Certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers." msgstr "HTTPS-Server authentifizieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:1613 doc/guix.texi:10236 -#: doc/guix.texi:23716 doc/guix.texi:23717 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:1615 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23719 +#: doc/guix.texi:23720 #, no-wrap msgid "Name Service Switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch." msgstr "Den Name Service Switch von libc konfigurieren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:23854 -#: doc/guix.texi:23855 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:23857 +#: doc/guix.texi:23858 #, no-wrap msgid "Initial RAM Disk" msgstr "Initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping." msgstr "Linux-libre hochfahren." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24028 -#: doc/guix.texi:24029 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24031 +#: doc/guix.texi:24032 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader Configuration" msgstr "Bootloader-Konfiguration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Configuring the boot loader." msgstr "Den Bootloader konfigurieren." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24225 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24228 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking guix system" msgstr "Aufruf von guix system" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Instantiating a system configuration." msgstr "Instanziierung einer Systemkonfiguration." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24680 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24694 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a VM" msgstr "Guix in einer VM starten" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "How to run Guix System in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wie man „Guix System“ in einer virtuellen Maschine startet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:10236 doc/guix.texi:24810 -#: doc/guix.texi:24811 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:304 doc/guix.texi:10238 doc/guix.texi:24824 +#: doc/guix.texi:24825 #, no-wrap msgid "Defining Services" msgstr "Dienste definieren" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:271 doc/guix.texi:10236 +#: doc/guix.texi:273 doc/guix.texi:10238 msgid "Adding new service definitions." msgstr "Neue Dienstdefinitionen hinzufügen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:11473 -#: doc/guix.texi:11474 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:11475 +#: doc/guix.texi:11476 #, no-wrap msgid "Base Services" msgstr "Basisdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Essential system services." msgstr "Essenzielle Systemdienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12266 -#: doc/guix.texi:12267 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12268 +#: doc/guix.texi:12269 #, no-wrap msgid "Scheduled Job Execution" msgstr "Geplante Auftragsausführung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "The mcron service." msgstr "Der mcron-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12367 -#: doc/guix.texi:12368 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12369 +#: doc/guix.texi:12370 #, no-wrap msgid "Log Rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "The rottlog service." msgstr "Der rottlog-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:12469 -#: doc/guix.texi:12470 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:12471 +#: doc/guix.texi:12472 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking Services" msgstr "Netzwerkdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Network setup, SSH daemon, etc." msgstr "Netzwerkeinrichtung, SSH-Daemon etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13415 -#: doc/guix.texi:13416 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13417 +#: doc/guix.texi:13418 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window" msgstr "X Window" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Graphical display." msgstr "Grafische Anzeige." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:13762 -#: doc/guix.texi:13763 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:13764 +#: doc/guix.texi:13765 #, no-wrap msgid "Printing Services" msgstr "Druckdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Local and remote printer support." msgstr "Unterstützung für lokale und entfernte Drucker." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:14603 -#: doc/guix.texi:14604 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:14605 +#: doc/guix.texi:14606 #, no-wrap msgid "Desktop Services" msgstr "Desktop-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "D-Bus and desktop services." msgstr "D-Bus- und Desktop-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15004 -#: doc/guix.texi:15005 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15007 +#: doc/guix.texi:15008 #, no-wrap msgid "Sound Services" msgstr "Tondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "ALSA and Pulseaudio services." msgstr "Dienste für ALSA und Pulseaudio." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15085 -#: doc/guix.texi:15086 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15088 +#: doc/guix.texi:15089 #, no-wrap msgid "Database Services" msgstr "Datenbankdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc." msgstr "SQL-Datenbanken, Schlüssel-Wert-Speicher etc." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:15245 -#: doc/guix.texi:15246 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:15248 +#: doc/guix.texi:15249 #, no-wrap msgid "Mail Services" msgstr "Mail-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that." msgstr "IMAP, POP3, SMTP und so weiter." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:16746 -#: doc/guix.texi:16747 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:16749 +#: doc/guix.texi:16750 #, no-wrap msgid "Messaging Services" msgstr "Kurznachrichtendienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Messaging services." msgstr "Dienste für Kurznachrichten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17248 -#: doc/guix.texi:17249 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17251 +#: doc/guix.texi:17252 #, no-wrap msgid "Telephony Services" msgstr "Telefondienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Telephony services." msgstr "Telefoniedienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17453 -#: doc/guix.texi:17454 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17456 +#: doc/guix.texi:17457 #, no-wrap msgid "Monitoring Services" msgstr "Systemüberwachungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Monitoring services." msgstr "Dienste zur Systemüberwachung." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:17958 -#: doc/guix.texi:17959 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:17961 +#: doc/guix.texi:17962 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos Services" msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Kerberos services." msgstr "Kerberos-Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18562 -#: doc/guix.texi:18563 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18565 +#: doc/guix.texi:18566 #, no-wrap msgid "Web Services" msgstr "Web-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Web servers." msgstr "Web-Server." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19363 -#: doc/guix.texi:19364 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19366 +#: doc/guix.texi:19367 #, no-wrap msgid "Certificate Services" msgstr "Zertifikatsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt." msgstr "TLS-Zertifikate via Let’s Encrypt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:19529 -#: doc/guix.texi:19530 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:19532 +#: doc/guix.texi:19533 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS Services" msgstr "DNS-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "DNS daemons." msgstr "DNS-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20150 -#: doc/guix.texi:20151 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20153 +#: doc/guix.texi:20154 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN Services" msgstr "VPN-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "VPN daemons." msgstr "VPN-Daemons." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20508 -#: doc/guix.texi:20509 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20511 +#: doc/guix.texi:20512 #, no-wrap msgid "Network File System" msgstr "Network File System" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "NFS related services." msgstr "Dienste mit Bezug zum Netzwerkdateisystem." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20623 -#: doc/guix.texi:20624 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20626 +#: doc/guix.texi:20627 #, no-wrap msgid "Continuous Integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "The Cuirass service." msgstr "Der Cuirass-Dienst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:20740 -#: doc/guix.texi:20741 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:20743 +#: doc/guix.texi:20744 #, no-wrap msgid "Power Management Services" msgstr "Dienste zur Stromverbrauchsverwaltung" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Extending battery life." msgstr "Den Akku schonen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21274 -#: doc/guix.texi:21275 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21277 +#: doc/guix.texi:21278 #, no-wrap msgid "Audio Services" msgstr "Audio-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "The MPD." msgstr "Der MPD." #. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:21333 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:21336 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization Services" msgstr "Virtualisierungsdienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Virtualization services." msgstr "Dienste für virtuelle Maschinen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:22126 -#: doc/guix.texi:22127 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:22129 +#: doc/guix.texi:22130 #, no-wrap msgid "Version Control Services" msgstr "Versionskontrolldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories." msgstr "Entfernten Zugang zu Git-Repositorys bieten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23314 -#: doc/guix.texi:23315 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23317 +#: doc/guix.texi:23318 #, no-wrap msgid "Game Services" msgstr "Spieldienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Game servers." msgstr "Spielserver." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:23345 -#: doc/guix.texi:23346 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:23348 +#: doc/guix.texi:23349 #, no-wrap msgid "Miscellaneous Services" msgstr "Verschiedene Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:300 doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:302 doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "Other services." msgstr "Andere Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24824 -#: doc/guix.texi:24825 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24838 +#: doc/guix.texi:24839 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Composition" msgstr "Dienstkompositionen" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 msgid "The model for composing services." msgstr "Wie Dienste zusammengestellt werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:24880 -#: doc/guix.texi:24881 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:24894 +#: doc/guix.texi:24895 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Types and Services" msgstr "Diensttypen und Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 msgid "Types and services." msgstr "Typen und Dienste." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25017 -#: doc/guix.texi:25018 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25031 +#: doc/guix.texi:25032 #, no-wrap msgid "Service Reference" msgstr "Service-Referenz" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 msgid "API reference." msgstr "Referenz zur Programmierschnittstelle." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 doc/guix.texi:25242 -#: doc/guix.texi:25243 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 doc/guix.texi:25256 +#: doc/guix.texi:25257 #, no-wrap msgid "Shepherd Services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:307 doc/guix.texi:24822 +#: doc/guix.texi:309 doc/guix.texi:24836 msgid "A particular type of service." msgstr "Eine spezielle Art von Dienst." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:315 +#: doc/guix.texi:317 #, no-wrap msgid "purpose" msgstr "Zweck" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:323 +#: doc/guix.texi:325 msgid "GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for and distribution of the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, upgrade, or remove software packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and maintenance of software environments." msgstr "GNU Guix@footnote{„Guix“ wird wie „geeks“ ausgesprochen, also als „ɡiːks“ in der Notation des Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabets (IPA).} ist ein Werkzeug zur Verwaltung von Softwarepaketen für das GNU-System und eine Distribution desselbigen GNU-Systems. Guix macht es @emph{nicht} mit besonderen Berechtigungen ausgestatteten, „unprivilegierten“ Nutzern leicht, Softwarepakete zu installieren, zu aktualisieren oder zu entfernen, zu einem vorherigen Satz von Paketen zurückzuwechseln, Pakete aus ihrem Quellcode heraus zu erstellen und hilft allgemein bei der Erzeugung und Wartung von Software-Umgebungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:324 doc/guix.texi:399 +#: doc/guix.texi:326 doc/guix.texi:401 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System" msgstr "Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:325 +#: doc/guix.texi:327 #, no-wrap msgid "GuixSD, now Guix System" msgstr "GuixSD, was jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:326 +#: doc/guix.texi:328 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System Distribution, now Guix System" msgstr "Guix System Distribution, welche jetzt Guix System heißt" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:335 +#: doc/guix.texi:337 msgid "You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where it complements the available tools without interference (@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as a standalone operating system distribution, @dfn{Guix@tie{}System}@footnote{We used to refer to Guix System as ``Guix System Distribution'' or ``GuixSD''. We now consider it makes more sense to group everything under the ``Guix'' banner since, after all, Guix System is readily available through the @command{guix system} command, even if you're using a different distro underneath!}. @xref{GNU Distribution}." msgstr "Sie können GNU@tie{}Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzen, wo es die bereits verfügbaren Werkzeuge ergänzt, ohne zu stören (siehe @ref{Installation}), oder Sie können es als eine eigenständige Betriebssystem-Distribution namens @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} verwenden@footnote{Der Name @dfn{Guix@tie{}System} wird auf englische Weise ausgesprochen. Früher hatten wir „Guix System“ als „Guix System Distribution“ bezeichnet und mit „GuixSD“ abgekürzt. Wir denken mittlerweile aber, dass es sinnvoller ist, alles unter der Fahne von Guix zu gruppieren, weil schließlich „Guix System“ auch über den Befehl @command{guix system} verfügbar ist, selbst wenn Sie Guix auf einer fremden Distribution benutzen!}. Siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:344 +#: doc/guix.texi:346 #, no-wrap msgid "user interfaces" msgstr "Benutzeroberflächen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:350 +#: doc/guix.texi:352 msgid "Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Package Management}), tools to help with software development (@pxref{Development}), command-line utilities for more advanced usage, (@pxref{Utilities}), as well as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})." msgstr "Guix bietet eine befehlszeilenbasierte Paketverwaltungsschnittstelle (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}), Werkzeuge als Hilfestellung bei der Software-Entwicklung (siehe @ref{Development}), Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge für fortgeschrittenere Nutzung (siehe @ref{Utilities}) sowie Schnittstellen zur Programmierung in Scheme (siehe @ref{Programming Interface})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:350 +#: doc/guix.texi:352 #, no-wrap msgid "build daemon" msgstr "Erstellungs-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:354 +#: doc/guix.texi:356 msgid "Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon} ist für das Erstellen von Paketen im Auftrag von Nutzern verantwortlich (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}) und für das Herunterladen vorerstellter Binärdateien aus autorisierten Quellen (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:355 +#: doc/guix.texi:357 #, no-wrap msgid "extensibility of the distribution" msgstr "Erweiterbarkeit der Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:356 doc/guix.texi:5016 +#: doc/guix.texi:358 doc/guix.texi:5018 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of packages" msgstr "Anpassung, von Paketen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:365 +#: doc/guix.texi:367 msgid "Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also @emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Guix enthält Paketdefinitionen für viele Pakete, von GNU und nicht von GNU, die alle @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, die Freiheit des Computernutzers respektieren}. Es ist @emph{erweiterbar}: Nutzer können ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}) und sie als unabhängige Paketmodule verfügbar machen (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Es ist auch @emph{anpassbar}: Nutzer können spezialisierte Paketdefinitionen aus bestehenden @emph{ableiten}, auch von der Befehlszeile (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:366 +#: doc/guix.texi:368 #, no-wrap msgid "functional package management" msgstr "funktionale Paketverwaltung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:367 +#: doc/guix.texi:369 #, no-wrap msgid "isolation" msgstr "Isolierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:382 +#: doc/guix.texi:384 msgid "Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit inputs are visible." msgstr "Intern implementiert Guix die Disziplin der @dfn{funktionalen Paketverwaltung}, zu der Nix schon die Pionierarbeit geleistet hat (siehe @ref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix wird der Prozess, ein Paket zu erstellen und zu installieren, als eine @emph{Funktion} im mathematischen Sinn aufgefasst. Diese Funktion hat Eingaben, wie zum Beispiel Erstellungs-Skripts, einen Compiler und Bibliotheken, und liefert ein installiertes Paket. Als eine reine Funktion hängt sein Ergebnis allein von seinen Eingaben ab — zum Beispiel kann er nicht auf Software oder Skripts Bezug nehmen, die nicht ausdrücklich als Eingaben übergeben wurden. Eine Erstellungsfunktion führt immer zum selben Ergebnis, wenn ihr die gleiche Menge an Eingaben übergeben wurde. Sie kann die Umgebung des laufenden Systems auf keine Weise beeinflussen, zum Beispiel kann sie keine Dateien außerhalb ihrer Erstellungs- und Installationsverzeichnisse verändern. Um dies zu erreichen, laufen Erstellungsprozesse in isolieren Umgebungen (sogenannte @dfn{Container}), wo nur ausdrückliche Eingaben sichtbar sind." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:383 doc/guix.texi:6300 +#: doc/guix.texi:385 doc/guix.texi:6302 #, no-wrap msgid "store" msgstr "Store" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:390 +#: doc/guix.texi:392 msgid "The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a different directory name." msgstr "Das Ergebnis von Paketerstellungsfunktionen wird im Dateisystem @dfn{zwischengespeichert} in einem besonderen Verzeichnis, was als @dfn{der Store} bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{The Store}). Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis im Store installiert — standardmäßig ist er unter @file{/gnu/store} zu finden. Der Verzeichnisname enthält einen Hash aller Eingaben, anhand derer das Paket erzeugt wurde, somit hat das Ändern einer Eingabe einen völlig anderen Verzeichnisnamen zur Folge." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:394 +#: doc/guix.texi:396 msgid "This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Dieses Vorgehen ist die Grundlage für die Guix auszeichnenden Funktionalitäten: Unterstützung transaktionsbasierter Paketaktualisierungen und -rücksetzungen, Installation von Paketen als einfacher Nutzer sowie Garbage Collection für Pakete (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:409 +#: doc/guix.texi:411 msgid "Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). When we need to distinguish between the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as Guix@tie{}System." msgstr "Mit Guix kommt eine Distribution des GNU-Systems, die nur aus freier Software@footnote{Die Bezeichnung „frei“ steht hier für die @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,Freiheiten, die Nutzern der Software geboten werden}.} besteht. Die Distribution kann für sich allein installiert werden (siehe @ref{System Installation}), aber Guix kann auch auf einem bestehenden GNU/Linux-System installiert werden. Wenn wir die Anwendungsfälle unterscheiden möchten, bezeichnen wir die alleinstehende Distribution als „Guix@tie{}System“ (mit englischer Aussprache)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:415 +#: doc/guix.texi:417 msgid "The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list of available packages can be browsed @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}):" msgstr "Die Distribution stellt den Kern der GNU-Pakete, also insbesondere GNU libc, GCC und Binutils, sowie zahlreiche zum GNU-Projekt gehörende und nicht dazu gehörende Anwendungen zur Verfügung. Die vollständige Liste verfügbarer Pakete können Sie @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,online} einsehen, oder indem Sie @command{guix package} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:418 +#: doc/guix.texi:420 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package --list-available\n" msgstr "guix package --list-available\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:424 +#: doc/guix.texi:426 msgid "Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that help users exert that freedom." msgstr "Unser Ziel ist, eine zu 100% freie Software-Distribution von Linux-basierten und von anderen GNU-Varianten anzubieten, mit dem Fokus darauf, das GNU-Projekt und die enge Zusammenarbeit seiner Bestandteile zu befördern, sowie die Programme und Werkzeuge hervorzuheben, die die Nutzer dabei unterstützen, von dieser Freiheit Gebrauch zu machen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:426 +#: doc/guix.texi:428 msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:" msgstr "Pakete sind zur Zeit auf folgenden Plattformen verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:429 doc/guix.texi:1877 +#: doc/guix.texi:431 doc/guix.texi:1879 #, no-wrap msgid "x86_64-linux" msgstr "x86_64-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:431 +#: doc/guix.texi:433 msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel/AMD-@code{x86_64}-Architektur, Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:432 doc/guix.texi:1880 +#: doc/guix.texi:434 doc/guix.texi:1882 #, no-wrap msgid "i686-linux" msgstr "i686-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:434 +#: doc/guix.texi:436 msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel;" msgstr "Intel-32-Bit-Architektur (IA-32), Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:435 +#: doc/guix.texi:437 #, no-wrap msgid "armhf-linux" msgstr "armhf-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:439 +#: doc/guix.texi:441 msgid "ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel." msgstr "ARMv7-A-Architektur mit „hard float“, Thumb-2 und NEON, für die EABI „hard-float application binary interface“, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:440 +#: doc/guix.texi:442 #, no-wrap msgid "aarch64-linux" msgstr "aarch64-linux" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:444 -msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" -msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" +msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:445 @@ -3273,128 +3264,126 @@ msgid "mips64el-linux" msgstr "mips64el-linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:448 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." -msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel." -msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel," +#: doc/guix.texi:450 +msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." +msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:458 +#: doc/guix.texi:460 msgid "With Guix@tie{}System, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System Configuration}). Guix System uses the Linux-libre kernel, the Shepherd initialization system (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), the well-known GNU utilities and tool chain, as well as the graphical environment or system services of your choice." msgstr "Mit Guix@tie{}System @emph{deklarieren} Sie alle Aspekte der Betriebssystemkonfiguration und Guix kümmert sich darum, die Konfiguration auf transaktionsbasierte, reproduzierbare und zustandslose Weise zu instanziieren (siehe @ref{System Configuration}). Guix System benutzt den Kernel Linux-libre, das Shepherd-Initialisierungssystem (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), die wohlbekannten GNU-Werkzeuge mit der zugehörigen Werkzeugkette sowie die grafische Umgebung und Systemdienste Ihrer Wahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:461 +#: doc/guix.texi:463 msgid "Guix System is available on all the above platforms except @code{mips64el-linux}." msgstr "Guix System ist auf allen oben genannten Plattformen außer @code{mips64el-linux} verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:465 +#: doc/guix.texi:467 msgid "For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, @pxref{Porting}." msgstr "Informationen, wie auf andere Architekturen oder Kernels portiert werden kann, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Porting}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:468 +#: doc/guix.texi:470 msgid "Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help." msgstr "Diese Distribution aufzubauen basiert auf Kooperation, und Sie sind herzlich eingeladen, dabei mitzumachen! Im Abschnitt @ref{Contributing} stehen weitere Informationen, wie Sie uns helfen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:474 +#: doc/guix.texi:476 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix" msgstr "Guix installieren" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:476 doc/guix.texi:524 doc/guix.texi:1548 doc/guix.texi:1779 -#: doc/guix.texi:1984 doc/guix.texi:2186 doc/guix.texi:2381 doc/guix.texi:3180 -#: doc/guix.texi:3960 doc/guix.texi:4176 doc/guix.texi:4465 doc/guix.texi:4697 -#: doc/guix.texi:4844 doc/guix.texi:6319 doc/guix.texi:6387 doc/guix.texi:8073 -#: doc/guix.texi:8085 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:10513 -#: doc/guix.texi:11062 doc/guix.texi:13544 doc/guix.texi:19352 -#: doc/guix.texi:24107 doc/guix.texi:24302 doc/guix.texi:24421 -#: doc/guix.texi:24536 doc/guix.texi:25545 +#: doc/guix.texi:478 doc/guix.texi:526 doc/guix.texi:1550 doc/guix.texi:1781 +#: doc/guix.texi:1986 doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:2383 doc/guix.texi:3182 +#: doc/guix.texi:3962 doc/guix.texi:4178 doc/guix.texi:4467 doc/guix.texi:4699 +#: doc/guix.texi:4846 doc/guix.texi:6321 doc/guix.texi:6389 doc/guix.texi:8075 +#: doc/guix.texi:8087 doc/guix.texi:9978 doc/guix.texi:10515 +#: doc/guix.texi:11064 doc/guix.texi:13546 doc/guix.texi:19355 +#: doc/guix.texi:24110 doc/guix.texi:24305 doc/guix.texi:24424 +#: doc/guix.texi:24545 doc/guix.texi:25563 #, no-wrap msgid "Note" msgstr "Anmerkung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:486 +#: doc/guix.texi:488 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script} to install Guix on top of a running GNU/Linux system, thereafter called a @dfn{foreign distro}.@footnote{This section is concerned with the installation of the package manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, @pxref{System Installation}.} The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Shell-basierte Installationsskript} zu benutzen, um Guix auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System zu installieren — im Folgenden als @dfn{Fremddistribution} bezeichnet.@footnote{Dieser Abschnitt bezieht sich auf die Installation des Paketverwaltungswerkzeugs, das auf ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System aufsetzend installiert werden kann. Wenn Sie stattdessen das vollständige GNU-Betriebssystem installieren möchten, lesen Sie @ref{System Installation}.} Das Skript automatisiert das Herunterladen, das Installieren und die anfängliche Konfiguration von Guix. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:488 doc/guix.texi:1565 +#: doc/guix.texi:490 doc/guix.texi:1567 #, no-wrap msgid "foreign distro" msgstr "Fremddistribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:489 +#: doc/guix.texi:491 #, no-wrap msgid "directories related to foreign distro" msgstr "Verzeichnisse auf einer Fremddistribution" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:494 +#: doc/guix.texi:496 msgid "When installed on a foreign distro, GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/etc}, are left untouched." msgstr "Wenn es auf einer Fremddistribution installiert wird, ergänzt GNU@tie{}Guix die verfügbaren Werkzeuge, ohne dass sie sich gegenseitig stören. Guix’ Daten befinden sich ausschließlich in zwei Verzeichnissen, üblicherweise @file{/gnu/store} und @file{/var/guix}; andere Dateien auf Ihrem System wie @file{/etc} bleiben unberührt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:497 +#: doc/guix.texi:499 msgid "Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Sobald es installiert ist, kann Guix durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisiert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:502 +#: doc/guix.texi:504 msgid "If you prefer to perform the installation steps manually or want to tweak them, you may find the following subsections useful. They describe the software requirements of Guix, as well as how to install it manually and get ready to use it." msgstr "Sollten Sie es vorziehen, die Installationsschritte manuell durchzuführen, oder falls Sie Anpassungen daran vornehmen möchten, könnten sich die folgenden Unterabschnitte als nützlich erweisen. Diese beschreiben die Software-Voraussetzungen von Guix und wie man es manuell installiert, so dass man es benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:515 +#: doc/guix.texi:517 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix from binaries" msgstr "Guix aus Binärdateien installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:516 +#: doc/guix.texi:518 #, no-wrap msgid "installer script" msgstr "Installations-Skript" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:522 +#: doc/guix.texi:524 msgid "This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}tar and Xz." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie sich Guix auf einem beliebigen System aus einem alle Komponenten umfassenden Tarball installieren lässt, der Binärdateien für Guix und all seine Abhängigkeiten liefert. Dies geht in der Regel schneller, als Guix aus seinen Quelldateien zu installieren, was in den nächsten Abschnitten beschrieben wird. Vorausgesetzt wird hier lediglich, dass GNU@tie{}tar und Xz verfügbar sind." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:530 +#: doc/guix.texi:532 msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script}. The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration steps described below. It should be run as the root user." msgstr "Wir empfehlen, dass Sie dieses @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, Installations-Skript für die Shell} verwenden, welches Guix automatisch herunterlädt, installiert und eine erste Konfiguration von Guix mit sich bringt. Es sollte als der Administratornutzer (als „root“) ausgeführt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:533 +#: doc/guix.texi:535 msgid "Installing goes along these lines:" msgstr "Die Installation läuft so ab:" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:536 +#: doc/guix.texi:538 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading Guix binary" msgstr "Guix-Binärdatei herunterladen" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:541 +#: doc/guix.texi:543 msgid "Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz}, where @var{system} is @code{x86_64-linux} for an @code{x86_64} machine already running the kernel Linux, and so on." msgstr "Laden Sie den binären Tarball von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz} herunter, wobei @var{System} für @code{x86_64-linux} steht, falls Sie es auf einer Maschine mit @code{x86_64}-Architektur einrichten, auf der bereits der Linux-Kernel läuft, oder entsprechend für andere Maschinen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:545 +#: doc/guix.texi:547 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, auch die zugehörige @file{.sig}-Datei herunterzuladen und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität des Tarballs, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:549 +#: doc/guix.texi:551 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz.sig\n" @@ -3404,12 +3393,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.tar.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:553 doc/guix.texi:1895 +#: doc/guix.texi:555 doc/guix.texi:1897 msgid "If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then run this command to import it:" msgstr "Falls dieser Befehl fehlschlägt, weil Sie nicht über den nötigen öffentlichen Schlüssel verfügen, können Sie ihn mit diesem Befehl importieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:557 doc/guix.texi:1899 +#: doc/guix.texi:559 doc/guix.texi:1901 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ gpg --keyserver @value{KEY-SERVER} \\\n" @@ -3419,17 +3408,17 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:562 doc/guix.texi:1904 +#: doc/guix.texi:564 doc/guix.texi:1906 msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command." msgstr "und den Befehl @code{gpg --verify} erneut ausführen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:566 +#: doc/guix.texi:568 msgid "Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run:" msgstr "Nun müssen Sie zum Administratornutzer @code{root} wechseln. Abhängig von Ihrer Distribution müssen Sie dazu etwa @code{su -} oder @code{sudo -i} ausführen. Danach führen Sie als @code{root}-Nutzer aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:572 +#: doc/guix.texi:574 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cd /tmp\n" @@ -3443,27 +3432,27 @@ msgstr "" "# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:577 +#: doc/guix.texi:579 msgid "This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step.)" msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) und @file{/var/guix} erzeugt. Letzteres enthält ein fertiges Guix-Profil für den Administratornutzer @code{root} (wie im nächsten Schritt beschrieben)." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:580 +#: doc/guix.texi:582 msgid "Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would overwrite its own essential files." msgstr "Entpacken Sie den Tarball @emph{nicht} auf einem schon funktionierenden Guix-System, denn es würde seine eigenen essenziellen Dateien überschreiben." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:590 +#: doc/guix.texi:592 msgid "The @code{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine.) They stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification time set to zero (which means January 1st, 1970.) This is done on purpose to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus making it reproducible." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--warning=no-timestamp} stellt sicher, dass GNU@tie{}tar nicht vor „unplausibel alten Zeitstempeln“ warnt (solche Warnungen traten bei GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 und älter auf, neue Versionen machen keine Probleme). Sie treten auf, weil alle Dateien im Archiv als Änderungszeitpunkt null eingetragen bekommen haben (das bezeichnet den 1. Januar 1970). Das ist Absicht, damit der Inhalt des Archivs nicht davon abhängt, wann es erstellt wurde, und es somit reproduzierbar wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:594 +#: doc/guix.texi:596 msgid "Make the profile available under @file{~root/.config/guix/current}, which is where @command{guix pull} will install updates (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):" msgstr "Machen Sie das Profil als @file{~root/.config/guix/current} verfügbar, wo @command{guix pull} es aktualisieren kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:599 +#: doc/guix.texi:601 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p ~root/.config/guix\n" @@ -3475,12 +3464,12 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:603 +#: doc/guix.texi:605 msgid "Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @code{PATH} and other relevant environment variables:" msgstr "„Sourcen“ Sie @file{etc/profile}, um @code{PATH} und andere relevante Umgebungsvariable zu ergänzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:607 +#: doc/guix.texi:609 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.config/guix/current\" ; \\\n" @@ -3490,22 +3479,22 @@ msgstr "" " source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:612 +#: doc/guix.texi:614 msgid "Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Erzeugen Sie Nutzergruppe und Nutzerkonten für die Erstellungs-Benutzer wie folgt (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:615 +#: doc/guix.texi:617 msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot." msgstr "Führen Sie den Daemon aus, und lassen Sie ihn automatisch bei jedem Hochfahren starten." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:618 +#: doc/guix.texi:620 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with these commands:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution systemd als „init“-System verwendet, können Sie das mit folgenden Befehlen veranlassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:630 +#: doc/guix.texi:632 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n" @@ -3517,12 +3506,12 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-daemon && systemctl enable guix-daemon\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:633 doc/guix.texi:9760 +#: doc/guix.texi:635 doc/guix.texi:9762 msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirts-Distribution als „init“-System Upstart verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:639 +#: doc/guix.texi:641 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# initctl reload-configuration\n" @@ -3536,12 +3525,12 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-daemon\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:642 +#: doc/guix.texi:644 msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:" msgstr "Andernfalls können Sie den Daemon immer noch manuell starten, mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:646 +#: doc/guix.texi:648 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ~root/.config/guix/current/bin/guix-daemon \\\n" @@ -3551,12 +3540,12 @@ msgstr "" " --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:651 +#: doc/guix.texi:653 msgid "Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for instance with:" msgstr "Stellen Sie den @command{guix}-Befehl auch anderen Nutzern Ihrer Maschine zur Verfügung, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:656 +#: doc/guix.texi:658 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n" @@ -3568,12 +3557,12 @@ msgstr "" "# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:660 +#: doc/guix.texi:662 msgid "It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available there:" msgstr "Es ist auch eine gute Idee, die Info-Version dieses Handbuchs ebenso verfügbar zu machen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:666 +#: doc/guix.texi:668 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n" @@ -3587,23 +3576,23 @@ msgstr "" " do ln -s $i ; done\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:672 +#: doc/guix.texi:674 msgid "That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info search path.)" msgstr "Auf diese Art wird, unter der Annahme, dass bei Ihnen @file{/usr/local/share/info} im Suchpfad eingetragen ist, das Ausführen von @command{info guix.de} dieses Handbuch öffnen (siehe @ref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo} hat weitere Details, wie Sie den Info-Suchpfad ändern können)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:674 doc/guix.texi:3159 doc/guix.texi:11980 +#: doc/guix.texi:676 doc/guix.texi:3161 doc/guix.texi:11982 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof" msgstr "Substitute, deren Autorisierung" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:677 +#: doc/guix.texi:679 msgid "To use substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or one of its mirrors (@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:" msgstr "Um Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), müssen sie erst autorisiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:681 +#: doc/guix.texi:683 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# guix archive --authorize < \\\n" @@ -3613,44 +3602,44 @@ msgstr "" " ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:686 +#: doc/guix.texi:688 msgid "Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}." msgstr "Alle Nutzer müssen womöglich ein paar zusätzliche Schritte ausführen, damit ihre Guix-Umgebung genutzt werden kann, siehe @ref{Application Setup}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:689 +#: doc/guix.texi:691 msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!" msgstr "Voilà, die Installation ist fertig!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:692 +#: doc/guix.texi:694 msgid "You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the root profile:" msgstr "Sie können nachprüfen, dass Guix funktioniert, indem Sie ein Beispielpaket in das root-Profil installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:695 +#: doc/guix.texi:697 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix install hello\n" msgstr "# guix install hello\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:699 +#: doc/guix.texi:701 msgid "The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by running the following command in the Guix source tree:" msgstr "Der Tarball zur Installation aus einer Binärdatei kann einfach durch Ausführung des folgenden Befehls im Guix-Quellbaum (re-)produziert und verifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:702 +#: doc/guix.texi:704 #, no-wrap msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" msgstr "make guix-binary.@var{System}.tar.xz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:706 +#: doc/guix.texi:708 msgid "...@: which, in turn, runs:" msgstr "…@: was wiederum dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:710 +#: doc/guix.texi:712 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir \\\n" @@ -3660,277 +3649,277 @@ msgstr "" " --profile-name=current-guix guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:713 +#: doc/guix.texi:715 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix pack} für weitere Informationen zu diesem praktischen Werkzeug." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:721 +#: doc/guix.texi:723 msgid "This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix source tree for additional details." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt listet Voraussetzungen auf, um Guix aus seinem Quellcode zu erstellen. Der Erstellungsprozess für Guix ist derselbe wie für andere GNU-Software und wird hier nicht beschrieben. Bitte lesen Sie die Dateien @file{README} und @file{INSTALL} im Guix-Quellbaum, um weitere Details zu erfahren." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:722 +#: doc/guix.texi:724 #, no-wrap msgid "official website" msgstr "Offizielle Webpräsenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:725 +#: doc/guix.texi:727 msgid "GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/}." msgstr "GNU Guix kann von seiner Webpräsenz unter @url{http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/} heruntergeladen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:727 +#: doc/guix.texi:729 msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:" msgstr "GNU Guix hat folgende Pakete als Abhängigkeiten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:729 +#: doc/guix.texi:731 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 2.2.x;" msgstr "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, Version 2.2.x," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:730 +#: doc/guix.texi:732 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, version" msgstr "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, Version" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:732 +#: doc/guix.texi:734 msgid "0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:736 +#: doc/guix.texi:738 msgid "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings (@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});" msgstr "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, im Speziellen dessen Anbindungen für Guile (siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile})," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:739 +#: doc/guix.texi:741 msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, version 0.1.0 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, Version 0.1.0 oder neuer," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:743 +#: doc/guix.texi:745 msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, from August 2017 or later;" msgstr "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, vom August 2017 oder neuer," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:743 +#: doc/guix.texi:745 #, no-wrap msgid "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON};" msgstr "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:744 +#: doc/guix.texi:746 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib};" msgstr "@url{https://zlib.net, zlib}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:745 +#: doc/guix.texi:747 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." msgstr "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:749 +#: doc/guix.texi:751 msgid "The following dependencies are optional:" msgstr "Folgende Abhängigkeiten sind optional:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:757 +#: doc/guix.texi:759 msgid "Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.10.2 or later." msgstr "Unterstützung für das Auslagern von Erstellungen (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) und @command{guix copy} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy}) hängt von @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, Version 0.10.2 oder neuer, ab." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:761 +#: doc/guix.texi:763 msgid "When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs." msgstr "Wenn @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} verfügbar ist, kann @command{guix-daemon} damit Erstellungsprotokolle komprimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:765 +#: doc/guix.texi:767 msgid "Unless @code{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the following packages are also needed:" msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--disable-daemon} beim Aufruf von @command{configure} übergeben wurde, benötigen Sie auch folgende Pakete:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:767 +#: doc/guix.texi:769 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};" msgstr "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:768 +#: doc/guix.texi:770 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};" msgstr "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:769 +#: doc/guix.texi:771 #, no-wrap msgid "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the" msgstr "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++} mit Unterstützung für den" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:771 +#: doc/guix.texi:773 msgid "C++11 standard." msgstr "C++11-Standard." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:773 +#: doc/guix.texi:775 #, no-wrap msgid "state directory" msgstr "Zustandsverzeichnis" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:781 +#: doc/guix.texi:783 msgid "When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @code{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Sollten Sie Guix auf einem System konfigurieren, auf dem Guix bereits installiert ist, dann stellen Sie sicher, dasselbe Zustandsverzeichnis wie für die bestehende Installation zu verwenden. Benutzen Sie dazu die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--localstatedir} des @command{configure}-Skripts (siehe @ref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Das @command{configure}-Skript schützt vor ungewollter Fehlkonfiguration der @var{localstatedir}, damit sie nicht versehentlich Ihren Store verfälschen (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:782 +#: doc/guix.texi:784 #, no-wrap msgid "Nix, compatibility" msgstr "Nix, Kompatibilität" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:787 +#: doc/guix.texi:789 msgid "When a working installation of @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, the Nix package manager} is available, you can instead configure Guix with @code{--disable-daemon}. In that case, Nix replaces the three dependencies above." msgstr "Wenn eine funktionierende Installation von @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, dem Nix-Paketverwaltungswerkzeug} verfügbar ist, können Sie Guix stattdessen mit @code{--disable-daemon} konfigurieren. In diesem Fall ersetzt Nix die drei oben genannten Abhängigkeiten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:797 +#: doc/guix.texi:799 msgid "Guix is compatible with Nix, so it is possible to share the same store between both. To do so, you must pass @command{configure} not only the same @code{--with-store-dir} value, but also the same @code{--localstatedir} value. The latter is essential because it specifies where the database that stores metadata about the store is located, among other things. The default values for Nix are @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} and @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Note that @code{--disable-daemon} is not required if your goal is to share the store with Nix." msgstr "Guix ist mit Nix kompatibel, daher ist es möglich, denselben Store für beide zu verwenden. Dazu müssen Sie an @command{configure} nicht nur denselben Wert für @code{--with-store-dir} übergeben, sondern auch denselben Wert für @code{--localstatedir}. Letzterer ist deswegen essenziell, weil er unter anderem angibt, wo die Datenbank liegt, in der sich die Metainformationen über den Store befinden. Für Nix sind die Werte standardmäßig @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} und @code{--localstatedir=/nix/var}. Beachten Sie, dass @code{--disable-daemon} nicht erforderlich ist, wenn Sie die Absicht haben, den Store mit Nix zu teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:801 +#: doc/guix.texi:803 #, no-wrap msgid "test suite" msgstr "Testkatalog" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:807 +#: doc/guix.texi:809 msgid "After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:" msgstr "Nachdem @command{configure} und @code{make} erfolgreich durchgelaufen sind, ist es ratsam, den Testkatalog auszuführen. Er kann dabei helfen, Probleme mit der Einrichtung oder Systemumgebung zu finden, oder auch Probleme in Guix selbst — und Testfehler zu melden ist eine wirklich gute Art und Weise, bei der Verbesserung von Guix mitzuhelfen. Um den Testkatalog auszuführen, geben Sie Folgendes ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:810 +#: doc/guix.texi:812 #, no-wrap msgid "make check\n" msgstr "make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:817 +#: doc/guix.texi:819 msgid "Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache." msgstr "Testfälle können parallel ausgeführt werden. Sie können die Befehlszeiltenoption @code{-j} von GNU@tie{}make benutzen, damit es schneller geht. Der erste Durchlauf kann auf neuen Maschinen ein paar Minuten dauern, nachfolgende Ausführungen werden schneller sein, weil der für die Tests erstellte Store schon einige Dinge zwischengespeichert haben wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:820 +#: doc/guix.texi:822 msgid "It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, eine Teilmenge der Tests laufen zu lassen, indem Sie die @code{TESTS}-Variable des Makefiles ähnlich wie in diesem Beispiel definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:823 +#: doc/guix.texi:825 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:828 +#: doc/guix.texi:830 msgid "By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:" msgstr "Standardmäßig werden Testergebnisse pro Datei angezeigt. Um die Details jedes einzelnen Testfalls zu sehen, können Sie wie in diesem Beispiel die @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS}-Variable des Makefiles definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:831 +#: doc/guix.texi:833 #, no-wrap msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" msgstr "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:837 +#: doc/guix.texi:839 msgid "Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the @file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your message." msgstr "Kommt es zum Fehlschlag, senden Sie bitte eine E-Mail an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} und fügen Sie die Datei @file{test-suite.log} als Anhang bei. Bitte geben Sie dabei in Ihrer Nachricht die benutzte Version von Guix an sowie die Versionsnummern der Abhängigkeiten (siehe @ref{Requirements})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:841 +#: doc/guix.texi:843 msgid "Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete Guix System instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is already installed, using:" msgstr "Guix wird auch mit einem Testkatalog für das ganze System ausgeliefert, der vollständige Instanzen des „Guix System“-Betriebssystems testet. Er kann nur auf Systemen benutzt werden, auf denen Guix bereits installiert ist, mit folgendem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:844 +#: doc/guix.texi:846 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system\n" msgstr "make check-system\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:848 +#: doc/guix.texi:850 msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:" msgstr "Oder, auch hier, indem Sie @code{TESTS} definieren, um eine Teilmenge der auszuführenden Tests anzugeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:851 +#: doc/guix.texi:853 #, no-wrap msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" msgstr "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:859 +#: doc/guix.texi:861 msgid "These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of storage space to hold VM images." msgstr "Diese Systemtests sind in den @code{(gnu tests …)}-Modulen definiert. Sie funktionieren, indem Sie das getestete Betriebssystem mitsamt schlichter Instrumentierung in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) ausführen. Die Tests können aufwendige Berechnungen durchführen oder sie günstig umgehen, je nachdem, ob für ihre Abhängigkeiten Substitute zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Manche von ihnen nehmen viel Speicherplatz in Anspruch, um die VM-Abbilder zu speichern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:862 +#: doc/guix.texi:864 msgid "Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all the details." msgstr "Auch hier gilt: Falls Testfehler auftreten, senden Sie bitte alle Details an @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:866 +#: doc/guix.texi:868 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon" msgstr "Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:874 +#: doc/guix.texi:876 msgid "Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure calls) to instruct it what to do." msgstr "Operationen wie das Erstellen eines Pakets oder Laufenlassen des Müllsammlers werden alle durch einen spezialisierten Prozess durchgeführt, den @dfn{Erstellungs-Daemon}, im Auftrag seiner Kunden (den Clients). Nur der Daemon darf auf den Store und seine zugehörige Datenbank zugreifen. Daher wird jede den Store verändernde Operation durch den Daemon durchgeführt. Zum Beispiel kommunizieren Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge wie @command{guix package} und @command{guix build} mit dem Daemon (mittels entfernter Prozeduraufrufe), um ihm Anweisungen zu geben, was er tun soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:878 +#: doc/guix.texi:880 msgid "The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow the daemon to download pre-built binaries." msgstr "Folgende Abschnitte beschreiben, wie Sie die Umgebung des Erstellungs-Daemons ausstatten sollten. Siehe auch @ref{Substitutes} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie es dem Daemon ermöglichen, vorerstellte Binärdateien herunterzuladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:888 doc/guix.texi:1311 +#: doc/guix.texi:890 doc/guix.texi:1313 #, no-wrap msgid "build environment" msgstr "Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:896 +#: doc/guix.texi:898 msgid "In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built packages to be shared among users." msgstr "In einem normalen Mehrbenutzersystem werden Guix und sein Daemon — das Programm @command{guix-daemon} — vom Systemadministrator installiert; @file{/gnu/store} gehört @code{root} und @command{guix-daemon} läuft als @code{root}. Nicht mit erweiterten Rechten ausgestattete Nutzer können Guix-Werkzeuge benutzen, um Pakete zu erstellen oder anderweitig auf den Store zuzugreifen, und der Daemon wird dies für sie erledigen und dabei sicherstellen, dass der Store in einem konsistenten Zustand verbleibt und sich die Nutzer erstellte Pakete teilen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:897 +#: doc/guix.texi:899 #, no-wrap msgid "build users" msgstr "Erstellungsbenutzer" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:908 +#: doc/guix.texi:910 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix-daemon} als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft, wollen Sie aber vielleicht dennoch nicht, dass Paketerstellungsprozesse auch als @code{root} ablaufen, aus offensichtlichen Sicherheitsgründen. Um dies zu vermeiden, sollte ein besonderer Pool aus @dfn{Erstellungsbenutzern} geschaffen werden, damit vom Daemon gestartete Erstellungsprozesse ihn benutzen. Diese Erstellungsbenutzer müssen weder eine Shell noch ein Persönliches Verzeichnis zugewiesen bekommen, sie werden lediglich benutzt, wenn der Daemon @code{root}-Rechte in Erstellungsprozessen ablegt. Mehrere solche Benutzer zu haben, ermöglicht es dem Daemon, verschiedene Erstellungsprozessen unter verschiedenen Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) zu starten, was garantiert, dass sie einander nicht stören — eine essenzielle Funktionalität, da Erstellungen als reine Funktionen angesehen werden (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:911 +#: doc/guix.texi:913 msgid "On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):" msgstr "Auf einem GNU/Linux-System kann ein Pool von Erstellungsbenutzern wie folgt erzeugt werden (mit Bash-Syntax und den Befehlen von @code{shadow}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:923 +#: doc/guix.texi:925 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# groupadd --system guixbuild\n" @@ -3952,113 +3941,113 @@ msgstr "" " done\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:933 +#: doc/guix.texi:935 msgid "The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungsbenutzer entscheidet, wieviele Erstellungsaufträge parallel ausgeführt werden können, wie es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--max-jobs} vorgegeben werden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). Um @command{guix system vm} und ähnliche Befehle nutzen zu können, müssen Sie die Erstellungsbenutzer unter Umständen zur @code{kvm}-Benutzergruppe hinzufügen, damit sie Zugriff auf @file{/dev/kvm} haben, mit @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} statt @code{-G guixbuild} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:942 +#: doc/guix.texi:944 msgid "The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} file in @file{/etc/init}.}:" msgstr "Das Programm @code{guix-daemon} kann mit dem folgenden Befehl als @code{root} gestartet werden@footnote{Wenn Ihre Maschine systemd als „init“-System verwendet, genügt es, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} in @file{/etc/systemd/system} zu platzieren, damit @command{guix-daemon} automatisch gestartet wird. Ebenso können Sie, wenn Ihre Maschine Upstart als „init“-System benutzt, die Datei @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} in @file{/etc/init} platzieren.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:945 doc/guix.texi:1304 +#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1306 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" msgstr "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:1309 +#: doc/guix.texi:949 doc/guix.texi:1311 #, no-wrap msgid "chroot" msgstr "chroot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:952 +#: doc/guix.texi:954 msgid "This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the @code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment contains nothing but:" msgstr "Auf diese Weise startet der Daemon Erstellungsprozesse in einem chroot als einer der @code{guixbuilder}-Benutzer. Auf GNU/Linux enthält die chroot-Umgebung standardmäßig nichts außer:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:960 +#: doc/guix.texi:962 msgid "a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host @code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be created if the host has them.};" msgstr "einem minimalen @code{/dev}-Verzeichnis, was größtenteils vom @code{/dev} des Wirtssystems unabhängig erstellt wurde@footnote{„Größtenteils“, denn obwohl die Menge an Dateien, die im @code{/dev} des chroots vorkommen, fest ist, können die meisten dieser Dateien nur dann erstellt werden, wenn das Wirtssystem sie auch hat.}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:964 +#: doc/guix.texi:966 msgid "the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container since a separate PID name space is used;" msgstr "dem @code{/proc}-Verzeichnis, es zeigt nur die Prozesse des Containers, weil ein separater Namensraum für Prozess-IDs (PIDs) benutzt wird," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:968 +#: doc/guix.texi:970 msgid "@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user @file{nobody};" msgstr "@file{/etc/passwd} mit einem Eintrag für den aktuellen Benutzer und einem Eintrag für den Benutzer @file{nobody}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:971 +#: doc/guix.texi:973 msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;" msgstr "@file{/etc/group} mit einem Eintrag für die Gruppe des Benutzers," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:975 +#: doc/guix.texi:977 msgid "@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to @code{127.0.0.1};" msgstr "@file{/etc/hosts} mit einem Eintrag, der @code{localhost} auf @code{127.0.0.1} abbildet," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:978 +#: doc/guix.texi:980 msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory." msgstr "einem @file{/tmp}-Verzeichnis mit Schreibrechten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:987 +#: doc/guix.texi:989 msgid "You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} the @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where @var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, the value of @code{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of their build tree." msgstr "Sie können beeinflussen, in welchem Verzeichnis der Daemon Verzeichnisbäume zur Erstellung unterbringt, indem sie den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{TMPDIR} ändern. Allerdings heißt innerhalb des chroots der Erstellungsbaum immer @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{Name}.drv-0}, wobei @var{Name} der Ableitungsname ist — z.B.@: @code{coreutils-8.24}. Dadurch hat der Wert von @code{TMPDIR} keinen Einfluss auf die Erstellungsumgebung, wodurch Unterschiede vermieden werden, falls Erstellungsprozesse den Namen ihres Erstellungsbaumes einfangen." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:988 doc/guix.texi:3261 +#: doc/guix.texi:990 doc/guix.texi:3263 #, no-wrap msgid "http_proxy" msgstr "http_proxy" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:992 +#: doc/guix.texi:994 msgid "The daemon also honors the @code{http_proxy} environment variable for HTTP downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Daemon befolgt außerdem den Wert der Umgebungsvariablen @code{http_proxy} für von ihm durchgeführte HTTP-Downloads, sei es für Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe (siehe @ref{Derivations}) oder für Substitute (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1000 +#: doc/guix.texi:1002 msgid "If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @code{--disable-chroot}. However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix als ein Benutzer ohne erweiterte Rechte installieren, ist es dennoch möglich, @command{guix-daemon} auszuführen, sofern Sie @code{--disable-chroot} übergeben. Allerdings können Erstellungsprozesse dann nicht voneinander und vom Rest des Systems isoliert werden. Daher können sich Erstellungsprozesse gegenseitig stören und auf Programme, Bibliotheken und andere Dateien zugreifen, die dem restlichen System zur Verfügung stehen — was es deutlich schwerer macht, sie als @emph{reine} Funktionen aufzufassen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1003 +#: doc/guix.texi:1005 #, no-wrap msgid "Using the Offload Facility" msgstr "Nutzung der Auslagerungsfunktionalität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1005 +#: doc/guix.texi:1007 #, no-wrap msgid "offloading" msgstr "auslagern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1006 doc/guix.texi:1367 +#: doc/guix.texi:1008 doc/guix.texi:1369 #, no-wrap msgid "build hook" msgstr "Build-Hook" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1020 +#: doc/guix.texi:1022 msgid "When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via @code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system type---e.g., @file{x86_64-linux}. Missing prerequisites for the build are copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial machine." msgstr "Wenn erwünscht, kann der Erstellungs-Daemon Ableitungserstellungen auf andere Maschinen @dfn{auslagern}, auf denen Guix läuft, mit Hilfe des @code{offload}-@dfn{Build-Hooks}@footnote{Diese Funktionalität ist nur verfügbar, wenn @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} vorhanden ist.}. Wenn diese Funktionalität aktiviert ist, wird eine nutzerspezifizierte Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen aus @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} gelesen. Wann immer eine Erstellung angefragt wird, zum Beispiel durch @code{guix build}, versucht der Daemon, sie an eine der Erstellungsmaschinen auszulagern, die die Einschränkungen der Ableitung erfüllen, insbesondere ihren Systemtyp — z.B.@: @file{x86_64-linux}. Fehlende Voraussetzungen für die Erstellung werden über SSH auf die Zielmaschine kopiert, welche dann mit der Erstellung weitermacht. Hat sie Erfolg damit, so werden die Ausgabe oder Ausgaben der Erstellung zurück auf die ursprüngliche Maschine kopiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1022 +#: doc/guix.texi:1024 msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:" msgstr "Die Datei @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} sieht normalerweise so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1030 +#: doc/guix.texi:1032 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (build-machine\n" @@ -4078,7 +4067,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1039 +#: doc/guix.texi:1041 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (build-machine\n" @@ -4100,93 +4089,93 @@ msgstr "" " \"/.ssh/identität-für-guix\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1045 +#: doc/guix.texi:1047 msgid "In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the @code{x86_64} architecture and one for the @code{mips64el} architecture." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel geben wir eine Liste mit zwei Erstellungsmaschinen vor, eine für die @code{x86_64}-Architektur und eine für die @code{mips64el}-Architektur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1054 +#: doc/guix.texi:1056 msgid "In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of @code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of potential build machines discovered in the local network (@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below." msgstr "Tatsächlich ist diese Datei — wenig überraschend! — eine Scheme-Datei, die ausgewertet wird, wenn der @code{offload}-Hook gestartet wird. Der Wert, den sie zurückliefert, muss eine Liste von @code{build-machine}-Objekten sein. Obwohl dieses Beispiel eine feste Liste von Erstellungsmaschinen zeigt, könnte man auch auf die Idee kommen, etwa mit DNS-SD eine Liste möglicher im lokalen Netzwerk entdeckter Erstellungsmaschinen zu liefern (siehe @ref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). Der Datentyp @code{build-machine} wird im Folgenden weiter ausgeführt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1055 +#: doc/guix.texi:1057 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} build-machine" msgstr "{Datentyp} build-machine" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1058 +#: doc/guix.texi:1060 msgid "This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload builds. The important fields are:" msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert Erstellungsmaschinen, an die der Daemon Erstellungen auslagern darf. Die wichtigen Felder sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1061 doc/guix.texi:5337 doc/guix.texi:11004 -#: doc/guix.texi:11086 doc/guix.texi:11313 doc/guix.texi:12897 -#: doc/guix.texi:17434 doc/guix.texi:18019 doc/guix.texi:18630 -#: doc/guix.texi:18938 doc/guix.texi:18979 doc/guix.texi:23523 -#: doc/guix.texi:23540 doc/guix.texi:23833 doc/guix.texi:25130 -#: doc/guix.texi:25336 +#: doc/guix.texi:1063 doc/guix.texi:5339 doc/guix.texi:11006 +#: doc/guix.texi:11088 doc/guix.texi:11315 doc/guix.texi:12899 +#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:18022 doc/guix.texi:18633 +#: doc/guix.texi:18941 doc/guix.texi:18982 doc/guix.texi:23526 +#: doc/guix.texi:23543 doc/guix.texi:23836 doc/guix.texi:25144 +#: doc/guix.texi:25354 #, no-wrap msgid "name" msgstr "name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1063 +#: doc/guix.texi:1065 msgid "The host name of the remote machine." msgstr "Der Hostname (d.h.@: der Rechnername) der entfernten Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1064 +#: doc/guix.texi:1066 #, no-wrap msgid "system" msgstr "system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1066 +#: doc/guix.texi:1068 msgid "The system type of the remote machine---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Der Systemtyp der entfernten Maschine — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1067 doc/guix.texi:12907 +#: doc/guix.texi:1069 doc/guix.texi:12909 #, no-wrap msgid "user" msgstr "user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1071 +#: doc/guix.texi:1073 msgid "The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow non-interactive logins." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, mit dem eine Verbindung zur entfernten Maschine über SSH aufgebaut werden soll. Beachten Sie, dass das SSH-Schlüsselpaar @emph{nicht} durch eine Passphrase geschützt sein darf, damit nicht-interaktive Anmeldungen möglich sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1072 +#: doc/guix.texi:1074 #, no-wrap msgid "host-key" msgstr "host-key" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1076 +#: doc/guix.texi:1078 msgid "This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a long string that looks like this:" msgstr "Dies muss der @dfn{öffentliche SSH-Host-Schlüssel} der Maschine im OpenSSH-Format sein. Er wird benutzt, um die Identität der Maschine zu prüfen, wenn wir uns mit ihr verbinden. Er ist eine lange Zeichenkette, die ungefähr so aussieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1079 +#: doc/guix.texi:1081 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" msgstr "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC…mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1084 +#: doc/guix.texi:1086 msgid "If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}." msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der OpenSSH-Daemon, @command{sshd}, läuft, ist der Host-Schlüssel in einer Datei wie @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub} zu finden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1089 +#: doc/guix.texi:1091 msgid "If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} (@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" msgstr "Wenn auf der Maschine der SSH-Daemon von GNU@tie{}lsh, nämlich @command{lshd}, läuft, befindet sich der Host-Schlüssel in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} oder einer ähnlichen Datei. Er kann ins OpenSSH-Format umgewandelt werden durch @command{lsh-export-key} (siehe @ref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1093 +#: doc/guix.texi:1095 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub \n" @@ -4196,840 +4185,840 @@ msgstr "" "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV…\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:1098 +#: doc/guix.texi:1100 msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:" msgstr "Eine Reihe optionaler Felder kann festgelegt werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1101 +#: doc/guix.texi:1103 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1103 +#: doc/guix.texi:1105 msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine." msgstr "Portnummer des SSH-Servers auf der Maschine." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1104 +#: doc/guix.texi:1106 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" msgstr "@code{private-key} (Vorgabe: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1107 +#: doc/guix.texi:1109 msgid "The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH format. This key must not be protected with a passphrase." msgstr "Die Datei mit dem privaten SSH-Schlüssel, der beim Verbinden zur Maschine genutzt werden soll, im OpenSSH-Format. Dieser Schlüssel darf nicht mit einer Passphrase geschützt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1110 +#: doc/guix.texi:1112 msgid "Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. Make sure it exists if you use the default." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass als Vorgabewert der private Schlüssel @emph{des root-Benutzers} genommen wird. Vergewissern Sie sich, dass er existiert, wenn Sie die Standardeinstellung verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1111 +#: doc/guix.texi:1113 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" msgstr "@code{compression} (Vorgabe: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1112 doc/guix.texi:12200 +#: doc/guix.texi:1114 doc/guix.texi:12202 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{compression-level} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1114 +#: doc/guix.texi:1116 msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested." msgstr "Die Kompressionsmethoden auf SSH-Ebene und das angefragte Kompressionsniveau." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1117 +#: doc/guix.texi:1119 msgid "Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage when transferring files to and from build machines." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Auslagerungen SSH-Kompression benötigen, um beim Übertragen von Dateien an Erstellungsmaschinen und zurück weniger Bandbreite zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1118 +#: doc/guix.texi:1120 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" msgstr "@code{daemon-socket} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1121 +#: doc/guix.texi:1123 msgid "File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on that machine." msgstr "Dateiname des Unix-Sockets, auf dem @command{guix-daemon} auf der Maschine lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1122 +#: doc/guix.texi:1124 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "@code{parallel-builds} (Vorgabe: @code{1})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1124 +#: doc/guix.texi:1126 msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine." msgstr "Die Anzahl der Erstellungen, die auf der Maschine parallel ausgeführt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1125 +#: doc/guix.texi:1127 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})" msgstr "@code{speed} (Vorgabe: @code{1.0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1128 +#: doc/guix.texi:1130 msgid "A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer machines with a higher speed factor." msgstr "Ein „relativer Geschwindigkeitsfaktor“. Der Auslagerungsplaner gibt tendenziell Maschinen mit höherem Geschwindigkeitsfaktor den Vorrang." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1129 +#: doc/guix.texi:1131 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{features} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1134 +#: doc/guix.texi:1136 msgid "A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, and they will be scheduled on matching build machines." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die besondere von der Maschine unterstützte Funktionalitäten bezeichnen. Ein Beispiel ist @code{\"kvm\"} für Maschinen, die über die KVM-Linux-Module zusammen mit entsprechender Hardware-Unterstützung verfügen. Ableitungen können Funktionalitäten dem Namen nach anfragen und werden dann auf passenden Erstellungsmaschinen eingeplant." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1140 +#: doc/guix.texi:1142 msgid "The @command{guix} command must be in the search path on the build machines. You can check whether this is the case by running:" msgstr "Der Befehl @code{guix} muss sich im Suchpfad der Erstellungsmaschinen befinden. Um dies nachzuprüfen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1143 +#: doc/guix.texi:1145 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" msgstr "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1150 +#: doc/guix.texi:1152 msgid "There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Es gibt noch eine weitere Sache zu tun, sobald @file{machines.scm} eingerichtet ist. Wie zuvor erklärt, werden beim Auslagern Dateien zwischen den Stores der Maschinen hin- und hergeschickt. Damit das funktioniert, müssen Sie als Erstes ein Schlüsselpaar auf jeder Maschine erzeugen, damit der Daemon signierte Archive mit den Dateien aus dem Store versenden kann (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1153 +#: doc/guix.texi:1155 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n" msgstr "# guix archive --generate-key\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1158 +#: doc/guix.texi:1160 msgid "Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the master:" msgstr "Jede Erstellungsmaschine muss den Schlüssel der Hauptmaschine autorisieren, damit diese Store-Objekte von der Hauptmaschine empfangen kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1161 +#: doc/guix.texi:1163 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < öffentlicher-schlüssel-hauptmaschine.txt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1165 +#: doc/guix.texi:1167 msgid "Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine." msgstr "Andersherum muss auch die Hauptmaschine den jeweiligen Schlüssel jeder Erstellungsmaschine autorisieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1171 +#: doc/guix.texi:1173 msgid "All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they are signed by an authorized key." msgstr "Der ganze Umstand mit den Schlüsseln soll ausdrücken, dass sich Haupt- und Erstellungsmaschinen paarweise gegenseitig vertrauen. Konkret kann der Erstellungs-Daemon auf der Hauptmaschine die Echtheit von den Erstellungsmaschinen empfangener Dateien gewährleisten (und umgekehrt), und auch dass sie nicht sabotiert wurden und mit einem autorisierten Schlüssel signiert wurden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1172 +#: doc/guix.texi:1174 #, no-wrap msgid "offload test" msgstr "Auslagerung testen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1175 +#: doc/guix.texi:1177 msgid "To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master node:" msgstr "Um zu testen, ob Ihr System funktioniert, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf der Hauptmaschine aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1178 +#: doc/guix.texi:1180 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test\n" msgstr "# guix offload test\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1184 +#: doc/guix.texi:1186 msgid "This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guile and the Guix modules are available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from it, and report any error in the process." msgstr "Dadurch wird versucht, zu jeder Erstellungsmaschine eine Verbindung herzustellen, die in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} angegeben wurde, sichergestellt, dass auf jeder Guile und die Guix-Module nutzbar sind, und jeweils versucht, etwas auf die Erstellungsmaschine zu exportieren und von dort zu imporieren. Dabei auftretende Fehler werden gemeldet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1187 +#: doc/guix.texi:1189 msgid "If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command line:" msgstr "Wenn Sie stattdessen eine andere Maschinendatei verwenden möchten, geben Sie diese einfach auf der Befehlszeile an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1190 +#: doc/guix.texi:1192 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen-qualif.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1194 +#: doc/guix.texi:1196 msgid "Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular expression like this:" msgstr "Letztendlich können Sie hiermit nur die Teilmenge der Maschinen testen, deren Name zu einem regulären Ausdruck passt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1197 +#: doc/guix.texi:1199 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" msgstr "# guix offload test maschinen.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1199 +#: doc/guix.texi:1201 #, no-wrap msgid "offload status" msgstr "Auslagerungs-Lagebericht" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1202 +#: doc/guix.texi:1204 msgid "To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main node:" msgstr "Um die momentane Auslastung aller Erstellungs-Hosts anzuzeigen, führen Sie diesen Befehl auf dem Hauptknoten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1205 +#: doc/guix.texi:1207 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix offload status\n" msgstr "# guix offload status\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1211 +#: doc/guix.texi:1213 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, daemon policy" msgstr "SELinux, Policy für den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1212 +#: doc/guix.texi:1214 #, no-wrap msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux" msgstr "Mandatory Access Control, SELinux" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1213 +#: doc/guix.texi:1215 #, no-wrap msgid "security, guix-daemon" msgstr "Sicherheit, des guix-daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1219 +#: doc/guix.texi:1221 msgid "Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since Guix System does not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on Guix System." msgstr "Guix enthält eine SELinux-Richtliniendatei („Policy“) unter @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil}, die auf einem System installiert werden kann, auf dem SELinux aktiviert ist, damit Guix-Dateien gekennzeichnet sind und um das erwartete Verhalten des Daemons anzugeben. Da Guix System keine Grundrichtlinie („Base Policy“) für SELinux bietet, kann diese Richtlinie für den Daemon auf Guix System nicht benutzt werden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1220 +#: doc/guix.texi:1222 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing the SELinux policy" msgstr "Installieren der SELinux-Policy" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1221 +#: doc/guix.texi:1223 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, policy installation" msgstr "SELinux, Policy installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1223 +#: doc/guix.texi:1225 msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:" msgstr "Um die Richtlinie (Policy) zu installieren, führen Sie folgenden Befehl mit Administratorrechten aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1226 +#: doc/guix.texi:1228 #, no-wrap msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" msgstr "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1230 +#: doc/guix.texi:1232 msgid "Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different mechanism provided by your system." msgstr "Kennzeichnen Sie dann das Dateisystem neu mit @code{restorecon} oder einem anderen, von Ihrem System angebotenen Mechanismus." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1235 +#: doc/guix.texi:1237 msgid "Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} context. You can confirm this with the following command:" msgstr "Sobald die Richtlinie installiert ist, das Dateisystem neu gekennzeichnet wurde und der Daemon neugestartet wurde, sollte er im Kontext @code{guix_daemon_t} laufen. Sie können dies mit dem folgenden Befehl nachprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1238 +#: doc/guix.texi:1240 #, no-wrap msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" msgstr "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1243 +#: doc/guix.texi:1245 msgid "Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations." msgstr "Beobachten Sie die Protokolldateien von SELinux, wenn Sie einen Befehl wie @code{guix build hello} ausführen, um sich zu überzeugen, dass SELinux alle notwendigen Operationen gestattet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1245 +#: doc/guix.texi:1247 #, no-wrap msgid "SELinux, limitations" msgstr "SELinux, Einschränkungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1250 +#: doc/guix.texi:1252 msgid "This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix daemon." msgstr "Diese Richtlinie ist nicht perfekt. Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Liste von Einschränkungen oder merkwürdigen Verhaltensweisen, die bedacht werden sollten, wenn man die mitgelieferte SELinux-Richtlinie für den Guix-Daemon einspielt." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1257 +#: doc/guix.texi:1259 msgid "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket operations involve contexts that have anything to do with @code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but it would be preferrable to define socket rules for only this label." msgstr "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} wird nicht wirklich benutzt. Keine der Socket-Operationen benutzt Kontexte, die irgendetwas mit @code{guix_daemon_socket_t} zu tun haben. Es schadet nicht, diese ungenutzte Kennzeichnung zu haben, aber es wäre besser, für die Kennzeichnung auch Socket-Regeln festzulegen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1268 +#: doc/guix.texi:1270 msgid "@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be @code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or @file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. @code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links." msgstr "@code{guix gc} kann nicht auf beliebige Verknüpfungen zu Profilen zugreifen. Die Kennzeichnung des Ziels einer symbolischen Verknüpfung ist notwendigerweise unabhängig von der Dateikennzeichnung der Verknüpfung. Obwohl alle Profile unter $localstatedir gekennzeichnet sind, erben die Verknüpfungen auf diese Profile die Kennzeichnung desjenigen Verzeichnisses, in dem sie sich befinden. Für Verknüpfungen im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers ist das @code{user_home_t}, aber Verknüpfungen aus dem Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Administratornutzers, oder @file{/tmp}, oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis des HTTP-Servers, etc., funktioniert das nicht. @code{guix gc} würde es nicht gestattet, diese Verknüpfungen auszulesen oder zu verfolgen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1273 +#: doc/guix.texi:1275 msgid "The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets differently from files." msgstr "Die vom Daemon gebotene Funktionalität, auf TCP-Verbindungen zu lauschen, könnte nicht mehr funktionieren. Dies könnte zusätzliche Regeln brauchen, weil SELinux Netzwerk-Sockets anders behandelt als Dateien." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1284 +#: doc/guix.texi:1286 msgid "Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain." msgstr "Derzeit wird allen Dateien mit einem Namen, der zum regulären Ausdruck @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} passt, die Kennzeichnung @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} zugewiesen, wodurch @emph{jede beliebige} Datei mit diesem Namen in irgendeinem Profil gestattet wäre, in der Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t} ausgeführt zu werden. Das ist nicht ideal. Ein Angreifer könnte ein Paket erstellen, dass solch eine ausführbare Datei enthält, und den Nutzer überzeugen, es zu installieren und auszuführen. Dadurch käme es in die Domäne @code{guix_daemon_t}. Ab diesem Punkt könnte SELinux nicht mehr verhindern, dass es auf Dateien zugreift, auf die Prozesse in dieser Domäne zugreifen dürfen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1292 +#: doc/guix.texi:1294 msgid "We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable is upgraded." msgstr "Wir könnten zum Zeitpunkt der Installation eine wesentlich restriktivere Richtlinie generieren, für die nur @emph{genau derselbe} Dateiname des gerade installierten @code{guix-daemon}-Programms als @code{guix_daemon_exec_t} gekennzeichnet würde, statt einen vieles umfassenden regulären Ausdruck zu benutzen. Aber dann müsste der Administratornutzer zum Zeitpunkt der Installation jedes Mal die Richtlinie installieren oder aktualisieren müssen, sobald das Guix-Paket aktualisiert wird, dass das tatsächlich in Benutzung befindliche @code{guix-daemon}-Programm enthält." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:1295 +#: doc/guix.texi:1297 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}" msgstr "Aufruf von @command{guix-daemon}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1301 +#: doc/guix.texi:1303 msgid "The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally run as @code{root} like this:" msgstr "Das Programm @command{guix-daemon} implementiert alle Funktionalitäten, um auf den Store zuzugreifen. Dazu gehört das Starten von Erstellungsprozessen, das Ausführen des Müllsammlers, das Abfragen, ob ein Erstellungsergebnis verfügbar ist, etc. Normalerweise wird er so als Administratornutzer (@code{root}) gestartet:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1308 +#: doc/guix.texi:1310 msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}." msgstr "Details, wie Sie ihn einrichten, finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Setting Up the Daemon}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1310 +#: doc/guix.texi:1312 #, no-wrap msgid "container, build environment" msgstr "Container, Erstellungsumgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1312 doc/guix.texi:2561 doc/guix.texi:3242 doc/guix.texi:9773 +#: doc/guix.texi:1314 doc/guix.texi:2563 doc/guix.texi:3244 doc/guix.texi:9775 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible builds" msgstr "Reproduzierbare Erstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1324 +#: doc/guix.texi:1326 msgid "By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @code{--build-users-group}. In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains @file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})." msgstr "Standardmäßig führt @command{guix-daemon} Erstellungsprozesse mit unterschiedlichen UIDs aus, die aus der Erstellungsgruppe stammen, deren Name mit @code{--build-users-group} übergeben wurde. Außerdem läuft jeder Erstellungsprozess in einer chroot-Umgebung, die nur die Teilmenge des Stores enthält, von der der Erstellungsprozess abhängt, entsprechend seiner Ableitung (siehe @ref{Programming Interface, derivation}), und ein paar bestimmte Systemverzeichnisse, darunter standardmäßig auch @file{/dev} und @file{/dev/pts}. Zudem ist die Erstellungsumgebung auf GNU/Linux ein @dfn{Container}: Nicht nur hat er seinen eigenen Dateisystembaum, er hat auch einen separaten Namensraum zum Einhängen von Dateisystemen, seinen eigenen Namensraum für PIDs, für Netzwerke, etc. Dies hilft dabei, reproduzierbare Erstellungen zu garantieren (siehe @ref{Features})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1330 +#: doc/guix.texi:1332 msgid "When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. This directory is shared with the container for the duration of the build, though within the container, the build tree is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon im Auftrag des Nutzers eine Erstellung durchführt, erzeugt er ein Erstellungsverzeichnis, entweder in @file{/tmp} oder im Verzeichnis, das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{TMPDIR} angegeben wurde. Dieses Verzeichnis wird mit dem Container geteilt, solange die Erstellung noch läuft, allerdings trägt es im Container stattdessen immer den Namen „/tmp/guix-build-NAME.drv-0“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1334 +#: doc/guix.texi:1336 msgid "The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Nach Abschluss der Erstellung wird das Erstellungsverzeichnis automatisch entfernt, außer wenn die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist und der Client @option{--keep-failed} angegeben hat (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1340 +#: doc/guix.texi:1342 msgid "The daemon listens for connections and spawns one sub-process for each session started by a client (one of the @command{guix} sub-commands.) The @command{guix processes} command allows you to get an overview of the activity on your system by viewing each of the active sessions and clients. @xref{Invoking guix processes}, for more information." msgstr "Der Daemon lauscht auf Verbindungen und erstellt jeweils einen Unterprozess für jede von einem Client begonnene Sitzung (d.h.@: von einem der @command{guix}-Unterbefehle). Der Befehl @command{guix processes} zeigt Ihnen eine Übersicht solcher Systemaktivitäten; damit werden Ihnen alle aktiven Sitzungen und Clients gezeigt. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter @ref{Invoking guix processes}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1342 +#: doc/guix.texi:1344 msgid "The following command-line options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1344 +#: doc/guix.texi:1346 #, no-wrap msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}" msgstr "--build-users-group=@var{Gruppe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1347 +#: doc/guix.texi:1349 msgid "Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." msgstr "Verwende die Benutzerkonten aus der @var{Gruppe}, um Erstellungsprozesse auszuführen (siehe @ref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1348 doc/guix.texi:7723 +#: doc/guix.texi:1350 doc/guix.texi:7725 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-substitutes" msgstr "--no-substitutes" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1349 doc/guix.texi:2573 doc/guix.texi:3103 +#: doc/guix.texi:1351 doc/guix.texi:2575 doc/guix.texi:3105 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes" msgstr "Substitute" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1353 doc/guix.texi:7727 +#: doc/guix.texi:1355 doc/guix.texi:7729 msgid "Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Benutze keine Substitute für Erstellungsergebnisse. Das heißt, dass alle Objekte lokal erstellt werden müssen, und kein Herunterladen von vorab erstellten Binärdateien erlaubt ist (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1357 +#: doc/guix.texi:1359 msgid "When the daemon runs with @code{--no-substitutes}, clients can still explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote procedure call (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Wenn der Daemon mit @code{--no-substitutes} ausgeführt wird, können Clients trotzdem Substitute explizit aktivieren über den entfernten Prozeduraufruf @code{set-build-options} (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1358 doc/guix.texi:7710 doc/guix.texi:9317 doc/guix.texi:9898 -#: doc/guix.texi:10088 +#: doc/guix.texi:1360 doc/guix.texi:7712 doc/guix.texi:9319 doc/guix.texi:9900 +#: doc/guix.texi:10090 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}" msgstr "--substitute-urls=@var{URLs}" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1363 +#: doc/guix.texi:1365 msgid "daemon-substitute-urls" msgstr "daemon-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1363 +#: doc/guix.texi:1365 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is used." msgstr "@var{URLs} als standardmäßige, leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Quell-URLs für Substitute benutzen. Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben wird, wird @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1366 +#: doc/guix.texi:1368 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das hat zur Folge, dass Substitute von den @var{URLs} heruntergeladen werden können, solange sie mit einer Signatur versehen sind, der vertraut wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1368 doc/guix.texi:7748 +#: doc/guix.texi:1370 doc/guix.texi:7750 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-build-hook" msgstr "--no-build-hook" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1370 +#: doc/guix.texi:1372 msgid "Do not use the @dfn{build hook}." msgstr "Den @dfn{Build-Hook} nicht benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1374 +#: doc/guix.texi:1376 msgid "The build hook is a helper program that the daemon can start and to which it submits build requests. This mechanism is used to offload builds to other machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "„Build-Hook“ ist der Name eines Hilfsprogramms, das der Daemon starten kann und an das er Erstellungsanfragen übermittelt. Durch diesen Mechanismus können Erstellungen an andere Maschinen ausgelagert werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1375 +#: doc/guix.texi:1377 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache-failures" msgstr "--cache-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1377 +#: doc/guix.texi:1379 msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached." msgstr "Fehler bei der Erstellung zwischenspeichern. Normalerweise werden nur erfolgreiche Erstellungen gespeichert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1382 +#: doc/guix.texi:1384 msgid "When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. @xref{Invoking guix gc}." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzt wird, kann @command{guix gc --list-failures} benutzt werden, um die Menge an Store-Objekten abzufragen, die als Fehlschläge markiert sind; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} entfernt Store-Objekte aus der Menge zwischengespeicherter Fehlschläge. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1383 doc/guix.texi:7777 +#: doc/guix.texi:1385 doc/guix.texi:7779 #, no-wrap msgid "--cores=@var{n}" msgstr "--cores=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1384 doc/guix.texi:7778 +#: doc/guix.texi:1386 doc/guix.texi:7780 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{n}" msgstr "-c @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1387 +#: doc/guix.texi:1389 msgid "Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as available." msgstr "@var{n} CPU-Kerne zum Erstellen jeder Ableitung benutzen; @code{0} heißt, so viele wie verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1391 +#: doc/guix.texi:1393 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as the @code{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, jeder Client kann jedoch eine abweichende Anzahl vorgeben, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--cores} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1395 +#: doc/guix.texi:1397 msgid "The effect is to define the @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." msgstr "Dadurch wird die Umgebungsvariable @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} im Erstellungsprozess definiert, welcher sie benutzen kann, um intern parallele Ausführungen zuzulassen — zum Beispiel durch Nutzung von @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1396 doc/guix.texi:7782 +#: doc/guix.texi:1398 doc/guix.texi:7784 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}" msgstr "--max-jobs=@var{n}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1397 doc/guix.texi:7783 +#: doc/guix.texi:1399 doc/guix.texi:7785 #, no-wrap msgid "-M @var{n}" msgstr "-M @var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1402 +#: doc/guix.texi:1404 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is @code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}), or simply fail." msgstr "Höchstenss @var{n} Erstellungsaufträge parallel bearbeiten. Der Vorgabewert liegt bei @code{1}. Wird er auf @code{0} gesetzt, werden keine Erstellungen lokal durchgeführt, stattdessen lagert der Daemon sie nur aus (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}) oder sie schlagen einfach fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1403 doc/guix.texi:7753 +#: doc/guix.texi:1405 doc/guix.texi:7755 #, no-wrap msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--max-silent-time=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1406 doc/guix.texi:7756 +#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:7758 msgid "When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Wenn der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess länger als @var{Sekunden}-lang keine Ausgabe erzeugt, wird er abgebrochen und ein Fehler beim Erstellen gemeldet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1408 doc/guix.texi:1417 +#: doc/guix.texi:1410 doc/guix.texi:1419 msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @code{0}, was bedeutet, dass es keine Zeitbeschränkung gibt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1411 +#: doc/guix.texi:1413 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert als den hier angegebenen verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1412 doc/guix.texi:7760 +#: doc/guix.texi:1414 doc/guix.texi:7762 #, no-wrap msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}" msgstr "--timeout=@var{Sekunden}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1415 doc/guix.texi:7763 +#: doc/guix.texi:1417 doc/guix.texi:7765 msgid "Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." msgstr "Entsprechend wird hier der Erstellungs- oder Substitutionsprozess abgebrochen und als Fehlschlag gemeldet, wenn er mehr als @var{Sekunden}-lang dauert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1420 +#: doc/guix.texi:1422 msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Clients können einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1421 +#: doc/guix.texi:1423 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{N}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1426 +#: doc/guix.texi:1428 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal hintereinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn nacheinander ausgewertete Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind. Beachten Sie, dass Clients wie @command{guix build} einen anderen Wert verwenden lassen können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1430 doc/guix.texi:8122 +#: doc/guix.texi:1432 doc/guix.texi:8124 msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it easy to look for differences between the two results." msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit @option{--keep-failed} benutzt wird, bleiben die sich unterscheidenden Ausgaben im Store unter dem Namen @file{/gnu/store/…-check}. Dadurch können Unterschiede zwischen den beiden Ergebnissen leicht erkannt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1431 +#: doc/guix.texi:1433 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug" msgstr "--debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1433 +#: doc/guix.texi:1435 msgid "Produce debugging output." msgstr "Informationen zur Fehlersuche ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1437 +#: doc/guix.texi:1439 msgid "This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be overridden by clients, for example the @code{--verbosity} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um Probleme beim Starten des Daemons nachzuvollziehen; Clients könn aber auch ein abweichenden Wert verwenden lassen, zum Beispiel mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--verbosity} von @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1438 +#: doc/guix.texi:1440 #, no-wrap msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}" msgstr "--chroot-directory=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1440 +#: doc/guix.texi:1442 msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot." msgstr "Füge das @var{Verzeichnis} zum chroot von Erstellungen hinzu." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1446 +#: doc/guix.texi:1448 msgid "Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs." msgstr "Dadurch kann sich das Ergebnis von Erstellungsprozessen ändern — zum Beispiel, wenn diese optionale Abhängigkeiten aus dem @var{Verzeichnis} verwenden, wenn sie verfügbar sind, und nicht, wenn es fehlt. Deshalb ist es nicht empfohlen, dass Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption verwenden, besser sollten Sie dafür sorgen, dass jede Ableitung alle von ihr benötigten Eingabgen deklariert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1447 +#: doc/guix.texi:1449 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-chroot" msgstr "--disable-chroot" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1449 +#: doc/guix.texi:1451 msgid "Disable chroot builds." msgstr "Erstellungen ohne chroot durchführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1454 +#: doc/guix.texi:1456 msgid "Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user account." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption zu benutzen, wird nicht empfohlen, denn auch dadurch bekämen Erstellungsprozesse Zugriff auf nicht deklarierte Abhängigkeiten. Sie ist allerdings unvermeidlich, wenn @command{guix-daemon} auf einem Benutzerkonto ohne ausreichende Berechtigungen ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1455 +#: doc/guix.texi:1457 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}" msgstr "--log-compression=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1458 +#: doc/guix.texi:1460 msgid "Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle werden entsprechend dem @var{Typ} komprimiert, der entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none} (für keine Kompression) sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1462 +#: doc/guix.texi:1464 msgid "Unless @code{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the @var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses them with bzip2 by default." msgstr "Sofern nicht @code{--lose-logs} angegeben wurde, werden alle Erstellungsprotokolle in der @var{localstatedir} gespeichert. Um Platz zu sparen, komprimiert sie der Daemon standardmäßig automatisch mit bzip2." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1463 +#: doc/guix.texi:1465 #, no-wrap msgid "--disable-deduplication" msgstr "--disable-deduplication" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1464 doc/guix.texi:3576 +#: doc/guix.texi:1466 doc/guix.texi:3578 #, no-wrap msgid "deduplication" msgstr "Deduplizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1466 +#: doc/guix.texi:1468 msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store." msgstr "Automatische Dateien-„Deduplizierung“ im Store ausschalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1473 +#: doc/guix.texi:1475 msgid "By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this optimization." msgstr "Standardmäßig werden zum Store hinzugefügte Objekte automatisch „dedupliziert“: Wenn eine neue Datei mit einer anderen im Store übereinstimmt, wird die neue Datei stattdessen als harte Verknüpfung auf die andere Datei angelegt. Dies reduziert den Speicherverbrauch auf der Platte merklich, jedoch steigt andererseits die Auslastung bei der Ein-/Ausgabe im Erstellungsprozess geringfügig. Durch diese Option wird keine solche Optimierung durchgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1474 +#: doc/guix.texi:1476 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1477 +#: doc/guix.texi:1479 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live derivations." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (Garbage Collector, GC) die Ausgaben lebendiger Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“) oder nicht („no“)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1478 doc/guix.texi:3393 +#: doc/guix.texi:1480 doc/guix.texi:3395 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1479 doc/guix.texi:3394 +#: doc/guix.texi:1481 doc/guix.texi:3396 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1484 +#: doc/guix.texi:1486 msgid "When set to ``yes'', the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation available in the store---the @code{.drv} files. The default is ``no'', meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are reachable from a GC root. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Für „yes“ behält der Müllsammler die Ausgaben aller lebendigen Ableitungen im Store — die @code{.drv}-Dateien. Der Vorgabewert ist aber „no“, so dass Ableitungsausgaben nur vorgehalten werden, wenn sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix gc} für weitere Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1485 +#: doc/guix.texi:1487 #, no-wrap msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" msgstr "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1488 +#: doc/guix.texi:1490 msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding to live outputs." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Müllsammler (GC) Ableitungen behalten muss („yes“), wenn sie lebendige Ausgaben haben, oder nicht („no“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1493 +#: doc/guix.texi:1495 msgid "When set to ``yes'', as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i.e., @code{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. Setting it to ``no'' saves a bit of disk space." msgstr "Für „yes“, den Vorgabewert, behält der Müllsammler Ableitungen — z.B.@: @code{.drv}-Dateien —, solange zumindest eine ihrer Ausgaben lebendig ist. Dadurch können Nutzer den Ursprung der Dateien in ihrem Store nachvollziehen. Setzt man den Wert auf „no“, wird ein bisschen weniger Speicher auf der Platte verbraucht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1501 +#: doc/guix.texi:1503 msgid "In this way, setting @code{--gc-keep-derivations} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from outputs to derivations, and setting @code{--gc-keep-outputs} to ``yes'' causes liveness to flow from derivations to outputs. When both are set to ``yes'', the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are reachable from a GC root. This is convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads." msgstr "Auf diese Weise überträgt sich, wenn @code{--gc-keep-derivations} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ausgaben auf Ableitungen, und wenn @code{--gc-keep-outputs} auf „yes“ steht, die Lebendigkeit von Ableitungen auf Ausgaben. Stehen beide auf „yes“, bleiben so alle Erstellungsvoraussetzungen wie Quelldateien, Compiler, Bibliotheken und andere Erstellungswerkzeuge lebendiger Objekte im Store erhalten, ob sie von einer Müllsammlerwurzel aus erreichbar sind oder nicht. Entwickler können sich so erneute Erstellungen oder erneutes Herunterladen sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1502 +#: doc/guix.texi:1504 #, no-wrap msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6" msgstr "--impersonate-linux-2.6" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1505 +#: doc/guix.texi:1507 msgid "On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's @code{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number." msgstr "Auf Linux-basierten Systemen wird hiermit vorgetäuscht, dass es sich um Linux 2.6 handeln würde, indem der Kernel für einen @code{uname}-Systemaufruf als Version der Veröffentlichung mit 2.6 antwortet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1508 +#: doc/guix.texi:1510 msgid "This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on the kernel version number." msgstr "Dies kann hilfreich sein, um Programme zu erstellen, die (normalerweise zu Unrecht) von der Kernel-Versionsnummer abhängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1509 +#: doc/guix.texi:1511 #, no-wrap msgid "--lose-logs" msgstr "--lose-logs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1512 +#: doc/guix.texi:1514 msgid "Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}." msgstr "Keine Protokolle der Erstellungen vorhalten. Normalerweise würden solche in @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log} gespeichert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1513 doc/guix.texi:3722 doc/guix.texi:4590 doc/guix.texi:4883 -#: doc/guix.texi:8066 doc/guix.texi:9344 doc/guix.texi:9543 -#: doc/guix.texi:10093 doc/guix.texi:23935 doc/guix.texi:24555 +#: doc/guix.texi:1515 doc/guix.texi:3724 doc/guix.texi:4592 doc/guix.texi:4885 +#: doc/guix.texi:8068 doc/guix.texi:9346 doc/guix.texi:9545 doc/guix.texi:10095 +#: doc/guix.texi:23938 doc/guix.texi:24564 #, no-wrap msgid "--system=@var{system}" msgstr "--system=@var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1517 +#: doc/guix.texi:1519 msgid "Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Verwende @var{System} als aktuellen Systemtyp. Standardmäßig ist dies das Paar aus Befehlssatz und Kernel, welches beim Aufruf von @code{configure} erkannt wurde, wie zum Beispiel @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1518 doc/guix.texi:7568 +#: doc/guix.texi:1520 doc/guix.texi:7570 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Endpunkt}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1523 +#: doc/guix.texi:1525 msgid "Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:" msgstr "Lausche am @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Dabei wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Dateiname eines Unix-Sockets verstanden, wenn er mit einem @code{/} (Schrägstrich) beginnt. Andernfalls wird der @var{Endpunkt} als Hostname (d.h.@: Rechnername) oder als Hostname-Port-Paar verstanden, auf dem gelauscht wird. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1525 +#: doc/guix.texi:1527 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" msgstr "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1528 +#: doc/guix.texi:1530 msgid "Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, creating it if needed." msgstr "Lausche auf Verbindungen am Unix-Socket @file{/gnu/var/daemon}, falls nötig wird er dazu erstellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1529 +#: doc/guix.texi:1531 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=localhost" msgstr "--listen=localhost" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1530 doc/guix.texi:6349 +#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, remote access" msgstr "Daemon, Fernzugriff" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1531 doc/guix.texi:6350 +#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 #, no-wrap msgid "remote access to the daemon" msgstr "Fernzugriff auf den Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1532 doc/guix.texi:6351 +#: doc/guix.texi:1534 doc/guix.texi:6353 #, no-wrap msgid "daemon, cluster setup" msgstr "Daemon, Einrichten auf Clustern" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1533 doc/guix.texi:6352 +#: doc/guix.texi:1535 doc/guix.texi:6354 #, no-wrap msgid "clusters, daemon setup" msgstr "Cluster, Einrichtung des Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1536 +#: doc/guix.texi:1538 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{localhost}, on port 44146." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{localhost} entspricht, auf Port 44146." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1537 +#: doc/guix.texi:1539 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" msgstr "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1540 +#: doc/guix.texi:1542 msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234." msgstr "Lausche auf TCP-Verbindungen an der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die @code{128.0.0.42} entspricht, auf Port 1234." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1547 +#: doc/guix.texi:1549 msgid "This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden. In diesem Fall akzeptiert @command{guix-daemon} Verbindungen auf allen angegebenen Endpunkten. Benutzer können bei Client-Befehlen angeben, mit welchem Endpunkt sie sich verbinden möchten, indem sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} festlegen (siehe @ref{The Store, @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1554 +#: doc/guix.texi:1556 msgid "The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using @code{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain sockets along with SSH." msgstr "Das Daemon-Protokoll ist @emph{weder authentifiziert noch verschlüsselt}. Die Benutzung von @code{--listen=@var{Host}} eignet sich für lokale Netzwerke, wie z.B.@: in Rechen-Clustern, wo sich nur solche Knoten mit dem Daemon verbinden, denen man vertraut. In Situationen, wo ein Fernzugriff auf den Daemon durchgeführt wird, empfehlen wir, über Unix-Sockets in Verbindung mit SSH zuzugreifen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1559 +#: doc/guix.texi:1561 msgid "When @code{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Wird @code{--listen} nicht angegeben, lauscht @command{guix-daemon} auf Verbindungen auf dem Unix-Socket, der sich unter @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket} befindet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1569 +#: doc/guix.texi:1571 msgid "When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than Guix System---a so-called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get everything in place. Here are some of them." msgstr "Läuft Guix aufgesetzt auf einer GNU/Linux-Distribution außer Guix System — einer sogenannten @dfn{Fremddistribution} —, so sind ein paar zusätzliche Schritte bei der Einrichtung nötig. Hier finden Sie manche davon." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1573 +#: doc/guix.texi:1575 msgid "locales-and-locpath" msgstr "locales-and-locpath" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1573 +#: doc/guix.texi:1575 #, no-wrap msgid "locales, when not on Guix System" msgstr "Locales, nicht auf Guix System" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1574 doc/guix.texi:11297 +#: doc/guix.texi:1576 doc/guix.texi:11299 #, no-wrap msgid "LOCPATH" msgstr "LOCPATH" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 +#: doc/guix.texi:1577 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH" msgstr "GUIX_LOCPATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1580 +#: doc/guix.texi:1582 msgid "Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages available with Guix and then define the @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment variable:" msgstr "Über Guix installierte Pakete benutzen nicht die Daten zu Regions- und Spracheinstellungen (Locales) des Wirtssystems. Stattdessen müssen Sie erst eines der Locale-Pakete installieren, die für Guix verfügbar sind, und dann den Wert Ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} passend festlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1584 +#: doc/guix.texi:1586 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install glibc-locales\n" @@ -5039,363 +5028,363 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1590 +#: doc/guix.texi:1592 msgid "Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 110@tie{}MiB. Alternatively, the @code{glibc-utf8-locales} is smaller but limited to a few UTF-8 locales." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket @code{glibc-locales} Daten für alle von GNU@tie{}libc unterstützten Locales enthält und deswegen um die 110@tie{}MiB wiegt. Alternativ gibt es auch @code{glibc-utf8-locales}, was kleiner, aber auf ein paar UTF-8-Locales beschränkt ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1594 +#: doc/guix.texi:1596 msgid "The @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @code{LOCPATH} (@pxref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). There are two important differences though:" msgstr "Die Variable @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} spielt eine ähnliche Rolle wie @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Es gibt jedoch zwei wichtige Unterschiede:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1601 +#: doc/guix.texi:1603 msgid "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading incompatible locale data." msgstr "@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} wird nur von der libc in Guix beachtet und nicht der von Fremddistributionen bereitgestellten libc. Mit @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} können Sie daher sicherstellen, dass die Programme der Fremddistribution keine inkompatiblen Locale-Daten von Guix laden." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1608 +#: doc/guix.texi:1610 msgid "libc suffixes each entry of @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the right format." msgstr "libc hängt an jeden @code{GUIX_LOCPATH}-Eintrag @code{/X.Y} an, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc ist — z.B.@: @code{2.22}. Sollte Ihr Guix-Profil eine Mischung aus Programmen enthalten, die an verschiedene libc-Versionen gebunden sind, wird jede nur die Locale-Daten im richtigen Format zu laden versuchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1612 +#: doc/guix.texi:1614 msgid "This is important because the locale data format used by different libc versions may be incompatible." msgstr "Das ist wichtig, weil das Locale-Datenformat verschiedener libc-Versionen inkompatibel sein könnte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1615 +#: doc/guix.texi:1617 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch, glibc" msgstr "Name Service Switch, glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1616 +#: doc/guix.texi:1618 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc" msgstr "NSS (Name Service Switch), glibc" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1617 +#: doc/guix.texi:1619 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)" msgstr "nscd (Name Service Caching Daemon)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1618 +#: doc/guix.texi:1620 #, no-wrap msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)" msgstr "Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1625 +#: doc/guix.texi:1627 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, @command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs explain why." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, @emph{empfehlen wir stärkstens}, dass Sie den @dfn{Name Service Cache Daemon} der GNU-C-Bibliothek, @command{nscd}, laufen lassen, welcher auf dem Socket @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} lauschen sollte. Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten mit Guix installierte Anwendungen Probleme beim Auflösen von Hostnamen (d.h.@: Rechnernamen) oder Benutzerkonten haben, oder sogar abstürzen. Die nächsten Absätze erklären warum." #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1626 +#: doc/guix.texi:1628 #, no-wrap msgid "nsswitch.conf" msgstr "nsswitch.conf" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1631 +#: doc/guix.texi:1633 msgid "The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Die GNU-C-Bibliothek implementiert einen @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS), welcher einen erweiterbaren Mechanismus zur allgemeinen „Namensauflösung“ darstellt: Hostnamensauflösung, Benutzerkonten und weiteres (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1632 +#: doc/guix.texi:1634 #, no-wrap msgid "Network information service (NIS)" msgstr "Network Information Service (NIS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1633 +#: doc/guix.texi:1635 #, no-wrap msgid "NIS (Network information service)" msgstr "NIS (Network Information Service)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1642 +#: doc/guix.texi:1644 msgid "Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." msgstr "Für die Erweiterbarkeit unterstützt der NSS @dfn{Plugins}, welche neue Implementierungen zur Namensauflösung bieten: Zum Beispiel ermöglicht das Plugin @code{nss-mdns} die Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Hostnamen, das Plugin @code{nis} gestattet die Auflösung von Benutzerkonten über den Network Information Service (NIS) und so weiter. Diese zusätzlichen „Auflösungsdienste“ werden systemweit konfiguriert in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf} und alle auf dem System laufenden Programme halten sich an diese Einstellungen (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1652 +#: doc/guix.texi:1654 msgid "When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the @code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)." msgstr "Wenn sie eine Namensauflösung durchführen — zum Beispiel, indem sie die @code{getaddrinfo}-Funktion in C aufrufen — versuchen die Anwendungen als Erstes, sich mit dem nscd zu verbinden; ist dies erfolgreich, führt nscd für sie die weiteren Namensauflösungen durch. Falls nscd nicht läuft, führen sie selbst die Namensauflösungen durch, indem sie die Namensauflösungsdienste in ihren eigenen Adressraum laden und ausführen. Diese Namensauflösungsdienste — die @file{libnss_*.so}-Dateien — werden mit @code{dlopen} geladen, aber sie kommen von der C-Bibliothek des Wirtssystems und nicht von der C-Bibliothek, mit der die Anwendung gebunden wurde (also der C-Bibliothek von Guix)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1657 +#: doc/guix.texi:1659 msgid "And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly." msgstr "Und hier kommt es zum Problem: Wenn die Anwendung mit der C-Bibliothek von Guix (etwa glibc 2.24) gebunden wurde und die NSS-Plugins von einer anderen C-Bibliothek (etwa @code{libnss_mdns.so} für glibc 2.22) zu laden versucht, wird sie vermutlich abstürzen oder die Namensauflösungen werden unerwartet fehlschlagen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1662 +#: doc/guix.texi:1664 msgid "Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves." msgstr "Durch das Ausführen von @command{nscd} auf dem System wird, neben anderen Vorteilen, dieses Problem der binären Inkompatibilität vermieden, weil diese @code{libnss_*.so}-Dateien vom @command{nscd}-Prozess geladen werden, nicht in den Anwendungen selbst." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1663 +#: doc/guix.texi:1665 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 Fonts" msgstr "X11-Schriftarten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1673 +#: doc/guix.texi:1675 msgid "The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." msgstr "Die Mehrheit der grafischen Anwendungen benutzen Fontconfig zum Finden und Laden von Schriftarten und für die Darstellung im X11-Client. Im Paket @code{fontconfig} in Guix werden Schriftarten standardmäßig in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} gesucht. Um es grafischen Anwendungen, die mit Guix installiert wurden, zu ermöglichen, Schriftarten anzuzeigen, müssen Sie die Schriftarten auch mit Guix installieren. Essenzielle Pakete für Schriftarten sind unter anderem @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu} und @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1680 +#: doc/guix.texi:1682 msgid "To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:" msgstr "Um auf Chinesisch, Japanisch oder Koreanisch verfassten Text in grafischen Anwendungen anzeigen zu können, möchten Sie vielleicht @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} oder @code{font-wqy-zenhei} installieren. Ersteres hat mehrere Ausgaben, für jede Sprachfamilie eine (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Zum Beispiel installiert folgender Befehl Schriftarten für chinesische Sprachen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1683 +#: doc/guix.texi:1685 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" msgstr "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1685 +#: doc/guix.texi:1687 #, no-wrap msgid "xterm" msgstr "xterm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1689 +#: doc/guix.texi:1691 msgid "Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:" msgstr "Ältere Programme wie @command{xterm} benutzen kein Fontconfig, sondern X-Server-seitige Schriftartendarstellung. Solche Programme setzen voraus, dass der volle Name einer Schriftart mit XLFD (X Logical Font Description) angegeben wird, z.B.@: so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1692 +#: doc/guix.texi:1694 #, no-wrap msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" msgstr "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1696 +#: doc/guix.texi:1698 msgid "To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:" msgstr "Um solche vollen Namen für die in Ihrem Guix-Profil installierten TrueType-Schriftarten zu verwenden, müssen Sie den Pfad für Schriftarten (Font Path) des X-Servers anpassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1701 +#: doc/guix.texi:1703 #, no-wrap msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" msgstr "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1703 +#: doc/guix.texi:1705 #, no-wrap msgid "xlsfonts" msgstr "xlsfonts" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1706 +#: doc/guix.texi:1708 msgid "After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there." msgstr "Danach können Sie den Befehl @code{xlsfonts} ausführen (aus dem Paket @code{xlsfonts}), um sicherzustellen, dass dort Ihre TrueType-Schriftarten aufgeführt sind." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1707 +#: doc/guix.texi:1709 #, no-wrap msgid "fc-cache" msgstr "fc-cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1708 +#: doc/guix.texi:1710 #, no-wrap msgid "font cache" msgstr "Font-Cache" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1714 +#: doc/guix.texi:1716 msgid "After installing fonts you may have to refresh the font cache to use them in applications. The same applies when applications installed via Guix do not seem to find fonts. To force rebuilding of the font cache run @code{fc-cache -f}. The @code{fc-cache} command is provided by the @code{fontconfig} package." msgstr "Nach der Installation der Schriftarten müssen Sie unter Umständen den Schriftarten-Zwischenspeicher (Font-Cache) erneuern, um diese in Anwendungen benutzen zu können. Gleiches gilt, wenn mit Guix installierte Anwendungen anscheinend keine Schriftarten finden können. Um das Erneuern des Font-Caches zu erzwingen, führen Sie @code{fc-cache -f} aus. Der Befehl @code{fc-cache} wird vom Paket @code{fontconfig} angeboten." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1717 doc/guix.texi:23674 +#: doc/guix.texi:1719 doc/guix.texi:23677 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-certs" msgstr "nss-certs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1720 +#: doc/guix.texi:1722 msgid "The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS." msgstr "Das Paket @code{nss-certs} bietet X.509-Zertifikate, womit Programme die Identität von Web-Servern authentifizieren können, auf die über HTTPS zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1725 +#: doc/guix.texi:1727 msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix auf einer Fremddistribution verwenden, können Sie dieses Paket installieren und die relevanten Umgebungsvariablen festlegen, damit Pakete wissen, wo sie Zertifikate finden. Unter @ref{X.509 Certificates} stehen genaue Informationen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1726 +#: doc/guix.texi:1728 #, no-wrap msgid "Emacs Packages" msgstr "Emacs-Pakete" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1728 +#: doc/guix.texi:1730 #, no-wrap msgid "emacs" msgstr "emacs" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1739 +#: doc/guix.texi:1741 msgid "When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the elisp files may be placed either in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} or in sub-directories of @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/}. The latter directory exists because potentially there may exist thousands of Emacs packages and storing all their files in a single directory may not be reliable (because of name conflicts). So we think using a separate directory for each package is a good idea. It is very similar to how the Emacs package system organizes the file structure (@pxref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit Guix Pakete für Emacs installieren, werden deren elisp-Dateien entweder in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} oder in Unterverzeichnissen von @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/} gespeichert. Letzteres Verzeichnis gibt es, weil es Tausende von Emacs-Paketen gibt und sie alle im selben Verzeichnis zu speichern vielleicht nicht verlässlich funktioniert (wegen Namenskonflikten). Daher halten wir es für richtig, für jedes Paket ein anderes Verzeichnis zu benutzen. Das Emacs-Paketsystem organisiert die Dateistruktur ähnlich (siehe @ref{Package Files,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1745 +#: doc/guix.texi:1747 msgid "By default, Emacs (installed with Guix) ``knows'' where these packages are placed, so you do not need to perform any configuration. If, for some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading Emacs packages installed with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with @code{--no-site-file} option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Standardmäßig „weiß“ Emacs (wenn er mit Guix installiert wurde), wo diese Pakete liegen, Sie müssen also nichts selbst konfigurieren. Wenn Sie aber aus irgendeinem Grund mit Guix installierte Pakete nicht automatisch laden lassen möchten, können Sie Emacs mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-site-file} starten (siehe @ref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1746 +#: doc/guix.texi:1748 #, no-wrap msgid "The GCC toolchain" msgstr "GCC-Toolchain" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1748 +#: doc/guix.texi:1750 #, no-wrap msgid "GCC" msgstr "GCC" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1749 +#: doc/guix.texi:1751 #, no-wrap msgid "ld-wrapper" msgstr "ld-wrapper" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1758 +#: doc/guix.texi:1760 msgid "Guix offers individual compiler packages such as @code{gcc} but if you are in need of a complete toolchain for compiling and linking source code what you really want is the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper." msgstr "Guix bietet individuelle Compiler-Pakete wie etwa @code{gcc}, aber wenn Sie einen vollständigen Satz an Werkzeugen zum Kompilieren und Binden von Quellcode brauchen, werden Sie eigentlich das Paket @code{gcc-toolchain} haben wollen. Das Paket bietet eine vollständige GCC-Toolchain für die Entwicklung mit C/C++, einschließlich GCC selbst, der GNU-C-Bibliothek (Header-Dateien und Binärdateien samt Symbolen zur Fehlersuche/Debugging in der @code{debug}-Ausgabe), Binutils und einen Wrapper für den Binder/Linker." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1764 +#: doc/guix.texi:1766 msgid "The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. You can instruct the wrapper to refuse to link against libraries not in the store by setting the @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} environment variable to @code{no}." msgstr "Der Zweck des Wrappers ist, die an den Binder übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen mit @code{-L} und @code{-l} zu überprüfen und jeweils passende Argumente mit @code{-rpath} anzufügen, womit dann der echte Binder aufgerufen wird. Standardmäßig weigert sich der Binder-Wrapper, mit Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu binden, um „Reinheit“ zu gewährleisten. Das kann aber stören, wenn man die Toolchain benutzt, um mit lokalen Bibliotheken zu binden. Um Referenzen auf Bibliotheken außerhalb des Stores zu erlauben, müssen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} setzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1771 +#: doc/guix.texi:1773 #, no-wrap msgid "installing Guix System" msgstr "Installieren von Guix System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1772 +#: doc/guix.texi:1774 #, no-wrap msgid "Guix System, installation" msgstr "Guix System, Installation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1777 +#: doc/guix.texi:1779 msgid "This section explains how to install Guix System on a machine. Guix, as a package manager, can also be installed on top of a running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie „Guix System“ auf einer Maschine installieren. Guix kann auch als Paketverwaltungswerkzeug ein bestehendes GNU/Linux-System ergänzen, mehr dazu finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Installation}." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1786 +#: doc/guix.texi:1788 msgid "You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit @kbd{l} afterwards to come back here." msgstr "Sie lesen diese Dokumentation mit einem Info-Betrachter. Details, wie Sie ihn bedienen, erfahren Sie, indem Sie die Eingabetaste (auch „Return“ oder „Enter“ genannt) auf folgender Verknüpfung drücken: @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Drücken Sie danach @kbd{l}, um hierher zurückzukommen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1789 +#: doc/guix.texi:1791 msgid "Alternately, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual available." msgstr "Führen Sie alternativ @command{info info} auf einer anderen Konsole (tty) aus, um dieses Handbuch offen zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1810 +#: doc/guix.texi:1812 msgid "We consider Guix System to be ready for a wide range of ``desktop'' and server use cases. The reliability guarantees it provides---transactional upgrades and rollbacks, reproducibility---make it a solid foundation." msgstr "Wir denken, dass Guix System für viele Anwendungszwecke von Heim- und Bürorechnern bis hin zu Servern geeignet ist. Die Verlässlichkeitsgarantien, die es einem bietet — transaktionelle Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen, Reproduzierbarkeit — machen es zu einer soliden Grundlage." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1813 +#: doc/guix.texi:1815 msgid "Nevertheless, before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:" msgstr "Bevor Sie mit der Installation fortfahren, sollten Sie dennoch die folgenden merklichen Einschränkungen der Version @value{VERSION} beachten:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1817 +#: doc/guix.texi:1819 msgid "Support for the Logical Volume Manager (LVM) is missing." msgstr "Der Logical Volume Manager (LVM) wird nicht unterstützt." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1821 +#: doc/guix.texi:1823 msgid "More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may be missing." msgstr "Immer mehr Systemdienste sind verfügbar (siehe @ref{Services}), aber manche könnten noch fehlen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:1826 +#: doc/guix.texi:1828 msgid "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, KDE is currently missing." msgstr "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE und Enlightenment stehen zur Verfügung (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}), ebenso eine Reihe von X11-Fensterverwaltungsprogrammen, allerdings fehlt KDE zur Zeit noch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1831 +#: doc/guix.texi:1833 msgid "More than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. @xref{Contributing}, for more info." msgstr "Dies soll allerdings nicht nur ein Hinweis sein, sondern auch als Einladung aufgefasst werden, uns Fehler (und Erfolgsgeschichten!) zu melden und bei uns mitzumachen, um Guix zu verbessern. Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Contributing}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1836 +#: doc/guix.texi:1838 #, no-wrap msgid "hardware support on Guix System" msgstr "Hardwareunterstützung von Guix System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1845 +#: doc/guix.texi:1847 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on Guix System." msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix legt den Fokus darauf, die Freiheit des Nutzers auf seinem Rechner zu respektieren. Es baut auf Linux-libre als Kernel auf, wodurch nur Hardware unterstützt wird, für die Treiber und Firmware existieren, die freie Software sind. Heutzutage wird ein großer Teil der handelsüblichen Hardware von GNU/Linux-libre unterstützt — von Tastaturen bis hin zu Grafikkarten, Scannern und Ethernet-Adaptern. Leider gibt es noch Bereiche, wo die Hardwareanbieter ihren Nutzern die Kontrolle über ihren eigenen Rechner verweigern. Solche Hardware wird von Guix System nicht unterstützt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1846 +#: doc/guix.texi:1848 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi, hardware support" msgstr "WLAN, Hardware-Unterstützung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1855 +#: doc/guix.texi:1857 msgid "One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips (AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on Guix System, as part of @code{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." msgstr "Einer der wichtigsten Bereiche, wo es an freien Treibern und freier Firmware mangelt, sind WLAN-Geräte. WLAN-Geräte, von denen wir wissen, dass sie funktionieren, sind unter anderem solche, die die Atheros-Chips AR9271 und AR7010 verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{ath9k} unterstützt, und die, die Broadcom/AirForce-Chips BCM43xx (mit Wireless-Core Revision 5) verbauen, welche der Linux-libre-Treiber @code{b43-open} unterstützt. Freie Firmware gibt es für beide und sie wird von Haus aus mit Guix System als ein Teil von @code{%base-firmware} mitgeliefert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1856 +#: doc/guix.texi:1858 #, no-wrap msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" msgstr "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1862 +#: doc/guix.texi:1864 msgid "The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list of RYF-certified devices." msgstr "Die @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} betreibt @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), ein Zertifizierungsprogramm für Hardware-Produkte, die Ihre Freiheit respektieren, Datenschutz gewährleisten und sicherstellen, dass Sie die Kontrolle über Ihr Gerät haben. Wir ermutigen Sie dazu, die Liste RYF-zertifizierter Geräte zu beachten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1866 +#: doc/guix.texi:1868 msgid "Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about their support in GNU/Linux." msgstr "Eine weitere nützliche Ressource ist die Website @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node}. Dort steht ein Katalog von Hardware-Geräten mit Informationen darüber, wie gut sie von GNU/Linux unterstützt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1875 +#: doc/guix.texi:1877 msgid "An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz}, where @var{system} is one of:" msgstr "Sie können ein ISO-9660-Installationsabbild von @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz} herunterladen, dass Sie auf einen USB-Stick aufspielen oder auf eine DVD brennen können, wobei Sie für @var{System} eines der folgenden schreiben müssen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1879 +#: doc/guix.texi:1881 msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;" msgstr "für ein GNU/Linux-System auf Intel/AMD-kompatiblen 64-Bit-Prozessoren," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1882 +#: doc/guix.texi:1884 msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs." msgstr "für ein 32-Bit-GNU/Linux-System auf Intel-kompatiblen Prozessoren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1887 +#: doc/guix.texi:1889 msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:" msgstr "Laden Sie auch die entsprechende @file{.sig}-Datei herunter und verifizieren Sie damit die Authentizität Ihres Abbilds, indem Sie diese Befehle eingeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1891 +#: doc/guix.texi:1893 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz.sig\n" @@ -5405,39 +5394,39 @@ msgstr "" "$ gpg --verify guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz.sig\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1907 +#: doc/guix.texi:1909 msgid "This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD." msgstr "Dieses Abbild enthält die Werkzeuge, die Sie zur Installation brauchen. Es ist dafür gedacht, @emph{so wie es ist} auf einen hinreichend großen USB-Stick oder eine DVD kopiert zu werden." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1908 +#: doc/guix.texi:1910 #, no-wrap msgid "Copying to a USB Stick" msgstr "Kopieren auf einen USB-Stick" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1911 +#: doc/guix.texi:1913 msgid "To copy the image to a USB stick, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf einen USB-Stick zu kopieren, führen Sie folgende Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1915 doc/guix.texi:1940 +#: doc/guix.texi:1917 doc/guix.texi:1942 msgid "Decompress the image using the @command{xz} command:" msgstr "Entpacken Sie das Abbild mit dem @command{xz}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1918 doc/guix.texi:1943 +#: doc/guix.texi:1920 doc/guix.texi:1945 #, no-wrap msgid "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz\n" msgstr "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso.xz\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1924 +#: doc/guix.texi:1926 msgid "Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Stecken Sie einen USB-Stick in Ihren Rechner ein, der mindestens 1@tie{}GiB groß ist, und bestimmen Sie seinen Gerätenamen. Ist der Gerätename des USB-Sticks @file{/dev/sdX}, dann kopieren Sie das Abbild mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1928 +#: doc/guix.texi:1930 #, no-wrap msgid "" "dd if=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso of=/dev/sdX\n" @@ -5447,237 +5436,237 @@ msgstr "" "sync\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1931 +#: doc/guix.texi:1933 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Sie benötigen in der Regel Administratorrechte, um auf @file{/dev/sdX} zuzugreifen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1933 +#: doc/guix.texi:1935 #, no-wrap msgid "Burning on a DVD" msgstr "Auf eine DVD brennen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1936 +#: doc/guix.texi:1938 msgid "To copy the image to a DVD, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um das Abbild auf eine DVD zu kopieren, führen Sie diese Schritte durch:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1949 +#: doc/guix.texi:1951 msgid "Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:" msgstr "Legen Sie eine unbespielte DVD in Ihren Rechner ein und bestimmen Sie ihren Gerätenamen. Angenommen der Name des DVD-Laufwerks ist @file{/dev/srX}, kopieren Sie das Abbild mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1952 +#: doc/guix.texi:1954 #, no-wrap msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso\n" msgstr "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.iso\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1955 +#: doc/guix.texi:1957 msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges." msgstr "Der Zugriff auf @file{/dev/srX} setzt in der Regel Administratorrechte voraus." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:1957 +#: doc/guix.texi:1959 #, no-wrap msgid "Booting" msgstr "Das System starten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1962 +#: doc/guix.texi:1964 msgid "Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the USB stick or DVD. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick." msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, sollten Sie Ihr System neu starten und es vom USB-Stick oder der DVD hochfahren („booten“) können. Dazu müssen Sie wahrscheinlich beim Starten des Rechners in das BIOS- oder UEFI-Boot-Menü gehen, von wo aus Sie auswählen können, dass vom USB-Stick gebootet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1965 +#: doc/guix.texi:1967 msgid "@xref{Installing Guix in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Lesen Sie den Abschnitt @ref{Installing Guix in a VM}, wenn Sie Guix System stattdessen in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) installieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1975 +#: doc/guix.texi:1977 msgid "Once you have booted, you can use the guided graphical installer, which makes it easy to get started (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternately, if you are already familiar with GNU/Linux and if you want more control than what the graphical installer provides, you can choose the ``manual'' installation process (@pxref{Manual Installation})." msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihren Rechner gebootet haben, können Sie sich vom grafischen Installationsprogramm durch den Installationsvorgang führen lassen, was den Einstieg leicht macht (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternativ können Sie sich auch für einen „manuellen“ Installationsvorgang entscheiden, wenn Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux vertraut sind und mehr Kontrolle haben möchten, als sie das grafische Installationsprogramm bietet (siehe @ref{Manual Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1983 +#: doc/guix.texi:1985 msgid "The graphical installer is available on TTY1. You can obtain root shells on TTYs 3 to 6 by hitting @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, etc. TTY2 shows this documentation and you can reach it with @kbd{ctrl-alt-f2}. Documentation is browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to paste it with the middle button." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm steht Ihnen auf TTY1 zur Verfügung. Auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 können Sie vor sich eine Eingabeaufforderung für den Administratornutzer „root“ sehen, nachdem Sie @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} usw.@: gedrückt haben. TTY2 zeigt Ihnen dieses Handbuch, das Sie über die Tastenkombination @kbd{strg-alt-f2} erreichen. In dieser Dokumentation können Sie mit den Steuerungsbefehlen Ihres Info-Betrachters blättern (siehe @ref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). Auf dem Installationssystem läuft der GPM-Maus-Daemon, wodurch Sie Text mit der linken Maustaste markieren und ihn mit der mittleren Maustaste einfügen können." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1988 +#: doc/guix.texi:1990 msgid "Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the ``Networking'' section below." msgstr "Für die Installation benötigen Sie Zugang zum Internet, damit fehlende Abhängigkeiten Ihrer Systemkonfiguration heruntergeladen werden können. Im Abschnitt „Netzwerkkonfiguration“ weiter unten finden Sie mehr Informationen dazu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1995 +#: doc/guix.texi:1997 msgid "The graphical installer is a text-based user interface. It will guide you, with dialog boxes, through the steps needed to install GNU@tie{}Guix System." msgstr "Das grafische Installationsprogramm ist mit einer textbasierten Benutzeroberfläche ausgestattet. Es kann Sie mit Dialogfeldern durch die Schritte führen, mit denen Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System installieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2000 +#: doc/guix.texi:2002 msgid "The first dialog boxes allow you to set up the system as you use it during the installation: you can choose the language, keyboard layout, and set up networking, which will be used during the installation. The image below shows the networking dialog." msgstr "Die ersten Dialogfelder ermöglichen es Ihnen, das System aufzusetzen, wie Sie es bei der Installation benutzen: Sie können die Sprache und Tastaturbelegung festlegen und die Netzwerkanbindung einrichten, die während der Installation benutzt wird. Das folgende Bild zeigt den Dialog zur Einrichtung der Netzwerkanbindung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2002 +#: doc/guix.texi:2004 msgid "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, networking setup with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, Netzwerkanbindung einrichten mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2007 +#: doc/guix.texi:2009 msgid "Later steps allow you to partition your hard disk, as shown in the image below, to choose whether or not to use encrypted file systems, to enter the host name and root password, and to create an additional account, among other things." msgstr "Mit den danach kommenden Schritten können Sie Ihre Festplatte partitionieren, wie im folgenden Bild gezeigt, und auswählen, ob Ihre Dateisysteme verschlüsselt werden sollen oder nicht. Sie können Ihren Rechnernamen und das Administratorpasswort (das „root“-Passwort) festlegen und ein Benutzerkonto einrichten, und noch mehr." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2009 +#: doc/guix.texi:2011 msgid "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, partitioning with the graphical installer}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, Partitionieren mit dem grafischen Installationsprogramm}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2012 +#: doc/guix.texi:2014 msgid "Note that, at any time, the installer allows you to exit the current installation step and resume at a previous step, as show in the image below." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie mit dem Installationsprogramm jederzeit den aktuellen Installationsschritt verlassen und zu einem vorherigen Schritt zurückkehren können, wie Sie im folgenden Bild sehen können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2014 +#: doc/guix.texi:2016 msgid "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, resuming the installation process}" msgstr "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, Mit einem Installationsschritt fortfahren}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2019 +#: doc/guix.texi:2021 msgid "Once you're done, the installer produces an operating system configuration and displays it (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). At that point you can hit ``OK'' and installation will proceed. On success, you can reboot into the new system and enjoy. @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald Sie fertig sind, erzeugt das Installationsprogramm eine Betriebssystemkonfiguration und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zu diesem Zeitpunkt können Sie auf „OK“ drücken und die Installation wird losgehen. Ist sie erfolgreich, können Sie neu starten und Ihr neues System genießen. Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weitergeht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2029 +#: doc/guix.texi:2031 msgid "This section describes how you would ``manually'' install GNU@tie{}Guix System on your machine. This option requires familiarity with GNU/Linux, with the shell, and with common administration tools. If you think this is not for you, consider using the guided graphical installer (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie Sie GNU@tie{}Guix System auf manuelle Weise auf Ihrer Maschine installieren. Diese Alternative setzt voraus, dass Sie bereits mit GNU/Linux, der Shell und üblichen Administrationswerkzeugen vertraut sind. Wenn Sie glauben, dass das nichts für Sie ist, dann möchten Sie vielleicht das geführte grafische Installationsprogramm benutzen (siehe @ref{Guided Graphical Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2035 +#: doc/guix.texi:2037 msgid "The installation system provides root shells on TTYs 3 to 6; press @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, and so on to reach them. It includes many common tools needed to install the system. But it is also a full-blown Guix System, which means that you can install additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Das Installationssystem macht Eingabeaufforderungen auf den TTYs 3 bis 6 zugänglich, auf denen Sie als Administratornutzer Befehle eingeben können; Sie erreichen diese, indem Sie die Tastenkombinationen @kbd{strg-alt-f3}, @kbd{strg-alt-f4} und so weiter benutzen. Es enthält viele übliche Werkzeuge, mit denen Sie diese Aufgabe bewältigen können. Da es sich auch um ein vollständiges „Guix System“-System handelt, können Sie aber auch andere Pakete mit dem Befehl @command{guix package} nachinstallieren, wenn Sie sie brauchen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2042 +#: doc/guix.texi:2044 #, no-wrap msgid "Keyboard Layout, Networking, and Partitioning" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Netzwerkanbindung und Partitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2047 +#: doc/guix.texi:2049 msgid "Before you can install the system, you may want to adjust the keyboard layout, set up networking, and partition your target hard disk. This section will guide you through this." msgstr "Bevor Sie das System installieren können, wollen Sie vielleicht die Tastaturbelegung ändern, eine Netzwerkverbindung herstellen und die Zielfestplatte partitionieren. Dieser Abschnitt wird Sie durch diese Schritte führen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2050 doc/guix.texi:11125 +#: doc/guix.texi:2052 doc/guix.texi:11127 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2054 +#: doc/guix.texi:2056 msgid "The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:" msgstr "Das Installationsabbild verwendet die US-amerikanische QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung. Wenn Sie dies ändern möchten, können Sie den @command{loadkeys}-Befehl benutzen. Mit folgendem Befehl würden Sie zum Beispiel die Dvorak-Tastaturbelegung auswählen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2057 +#: doc/guix.texi:2059 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n" msgstr "loadkeys dvorak\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2062 +#: doc/guix.texi:2064 msgid "See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more information." msgstr "Schauen Sie sich an, welche Dateien im Verzeichnis @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} stehen, um eine Liste verfügbarer Tastaturbelegungen zu sehen. Wenn Sie mehr Informationen brauchen, führen Sie @command{man loadkeys} aus." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2063 +#: doc/guix.texi:2065 #, no-wrap msgid "Networking" msgstr "Netzwerkkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2066 +#: doc/guix.texi:2068 msgid "Run the following command to see what your network interfaces are called:" msgstr "Führen Sie folgenden Befehl aus, um zu sehen, wie Ihre Netzwerkschnittstellen benannt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2069 +#: doc/guix.texi:2071 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig -a\n" msgstr "ifconfig -a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2073 +#: doc/guix.texi:2075 msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:" msgstr "…@: oder mit dem GNU/Linux-eigenen @command{ip}-Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2076 +#: doc/guix.texi:2078 #, no-wrap msgid "ip a\n" msgstr "ip a\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2083 +#: doc/guix.texi:2085 msgid "Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called @samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like @samp{w1p2s0}." msgstr "Der Name kabelgebundener Schnittstellen (engl. Interfaces) beginnt mit dem Buchstaben @samp{e}, zum Beispiel heißt die dem ersten fest eingebauten Ethernet-Adapter entsprechende Schnittstelle @samp{eno1}. Drahtlose Schnittstellen werden mit einem Namen bezeichnet, der mit dem Buchstaben @samp{w} beginnt, etwa @samp{w1p2s0}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2085 +#: doc/guix.texi:2087 #, no-wrap msgid "Wired connection" msgstr "Kabelverbindung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2088 +#: doc/guix.texi:2090 msgid "To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting @var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use." msgstr "Um ein kabelgebundenes Netzwerk einzurichten, führen Sie den folgenden Befehl aus, wobei Sie statt @var{Schnittstelle} den Namen der kabelgebundenen Schnittstelle eintippen, die Sie benutzen möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2091 +#: doc/guix.texi:2093 #, no-wrap msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n" msgstr "ifconfig @var{Schnittstelle} up\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2093 +#: doc/guix.texi:2095 #, no-wrap msgid "Wireless connection" msgstr "Drahtlose Verbindung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2094 doc/guix.texi:12556 +#: doc/guix.texi:2096 doc/guix.texi:12558 #, no-wrap msgid "wireless" msgstr "WLAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2095 doc/guix.texi:12557 +#: doc/guix.texi:2097 doc/guix.texi:12559 #, no-wrap msgid "WiFi" msgstr "WiFi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2100 +#: doc/guix.texi:2102 msgid "To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:" msgstr "Um Drahtlosnetzwerke einzurichten, können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei für das Konfigurationswerkzeug des @command{wpa_supplicant} schreiben (wo Sie sie speichern, ist nicht wichtig), indem Sie eines der verfügbaren Textbearbeitungsprogramme wie etwa @command{nano} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2103 +#: doc/guix.texi:2105 #, no-wrap msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" msgstr "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2108 +#: doc/guix.texi:2110 msgid "As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for the network you are connecting to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie die folgende Formulierung in der Datei speichern, die für viele Drahtlosnetzwerke funktioniert, sofern Sie die richtige SSID und Passphrase für das Netzwerk eingeben, mit dem Sie sich verbinden möchten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2115 +#: doc/guix.texi:2117 #, no-wrap msgid "" "network=@{\n" @@ -5693,184 +5682,184 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2120 +#: doc/guix.texi:2122 msgid "Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface you want to use):" msgstr "Starten Sie den Dienst für Drahtlosnetzwerke und lassen Sie ihn im Hintergrund laufen, indem Sie folgenden Befehl eintippen (ersetzen Sie dabei @var{Schnittstelle} durch den Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie benutzen möchten):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2123 +#: doc/guix.texi:2125 #, no-wrap msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n" msgstr "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{Schnittstelle} -B\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2126 +#: doc/guix.texi:2128 msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information." msgstr "Führen Sie @command{man wpa_supplicant} aus, um mehr Informationen zu erhalten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2128 +#: doc/guix.texi:2130 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP" msgstr "DHCP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2131 +#: doc/guix.texi:2133 msgid "At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:" msgstr "Zu diesem Zeitpunkt müssen Sie sich eine IP-Adresse beschaffen. Auf einem Netzwerk, wo IP-Adressen automatisch @i{via} DHCP zugewiesen werden, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2134 +#: doc/guix.texi:2136 #, no-wrap msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n" msgstr "dhclient -v @var{Schnittstelle}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2137 +#: doc/guix.texi:2139 msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:" msgstr "Versuchen Sie, einen Server zu pingen, um zu prüfen, ob sie mit dem Internet verbunden sind und alles richtig funktioniert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2140 +#: doc/guix.texi:2142 #, no-wrap msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" msgstr "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2144 +#: doc/guix.texi:2146 msgid "Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed." msgstr "Einen Internetzugang herzustellen, ist in jedem Fall nötig, weil das Abbild nicht alle Software und Werkzeuge enthält, die nötig sein könnten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2145 +#: doc/guix.texi:2147 #, no-wrap msgid "installing over SSH" msgstr "Über SSH installieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2148 +#: doc/guix.texi:2150 msgid "If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an SSH server:" msgstr "Wenn Sie möchten, können Sie die weitere Installation auch per Fernwartung durchführen, indem Sie einen SSH-Server starten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2151 +#: doc/guix.texi:2153 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n" msgstr "herd start ssh-daemon\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2155 +#: doc/guix.texi:2157 msgid "Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in." msgstr "Vergewissern Sie sich vorher, dass Sie entweder ein Passwort mit @command{passwd} festgelegt haben, oder dass Sie für OpenSSH eine Authentifizierung über öffentliche Schlüssel eingerichtet haben, bevor Sie sich anmelden." #. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:2156 +#: doc/guix.texi:2158 #, no-wrap msgid "Disk Partitioning" msgstr "Plattenpartitionierung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2160 +#: doc/guix.texi:2162 msgid "Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then format the target partition(s)." msgstr "Sofern nicht bereits geschehen, ist der nächste Schritt, zu partitionieren und dann die Zielpartition zu formatieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2165 +#: doc/guix.texi:2167 msgid "The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted (@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and @command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you want:" msgstr "Auf dem Installationsabbild sind mehrere Partitionierungswerkzeuge zu finden, einschließlich (siehe @ref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk} und @command{cfdisk}. Starten Sie eines davon und partitionieren Sie Ihre Festplatte oder sonstigen Massenspeicher:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2168 +#: doc/guix.texi:2170 #, no-wrap msgid "cfdisk\n" msgstr "cfdisk\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2174 +#: doc/guix.texi:2176 msgid "If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Wenn Ihre Platte mit einer „GUID Partition Table“ (GPT) formatiert ist, und Sie vorhaben, die BIOS-basierte Variante des GRUB-Bootloaders zu installieren (was der Vorgabe entspricht), stellen Sie sicher, dass eine Partition als BIOS-Boot-Partition ausgewiesen ist (siehe @ref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2175 +#: doc/guix.texi:2177 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, installation" msgstr "EFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2176 +#: doc/guix.texi:2178 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, installation" msgstr "UEFI, Installation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2177 +#: doc/guix.texi:2179 #, no-wrap msgid "ESP, EFI system partition" msgstr "ESP, EFI-Systempartition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2181 +#: doc/guix.texi:2183 msgid "If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition can be mounted at @file{/boot/efi} for instance and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:" msgstr "Falls Sie stattdessen einen EFI-basierten GRUB installieren möchten, muss auf der Platte eine FAT32-formatierte @dfn{EFI-Systempartition} (ESP) vorhanden sein. Diese Partition kann unter dem Pfad @file{/boot/efi} eingebunden („gemountet“) werden und die @code{esp}-Flag der Partition muss gesetzt sein. Dazu würden Sie beispielsweise in @command{parted} eintippen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2184 +#: doc/guix.texi:2186 #, no-wrap msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" msgstr "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2187 doc/guix.texi:24064 +#: doc/guix.texi:2189 doc/guix.texi:24067 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-bootloader" msgstr "grub-bootloader" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2188 doc/guix.texi:24058 +#: doc/guix.texi:2190 doc/guix.texi:24061 #, no-wrap msgid "grub-efi-bootloader" msgstr "grub-efi-bootloader" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2195 +#: doc/guix.texi:2197 msgid "Unsure whether to use EFI- or BIOS-based GRUB? If the directory @file{/sys/firmware/efi} exists in the installation image, then you should probably perform an EFI installation, using @code{grub-efi-bootloader}. Otherwise you should use the BIOS-based GRUB, known as @code{grub-bootloader}. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more info on bootloaders." msgstr "Falls Sie nicht wissen, ob Sie einen EFI- oder BIOS-basierten GRUB installieren möchten: Wenn bei Ihnen das Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} im Dateisystem existiert, möchten Sie vermutlich eine EFI-Installation durchführen, wozu Sie in Ihrer Konfiguration @code{grub-efi-bootloader} benutzen. Ansonsten sollten Sie den BIOS-basierten GRUB benutzen, der mit @code{grub-bootloader} bezeichnet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Bootloader brauchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2203 +#: doc/guix.texi:2205 msgid "Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently Guix System only supports ext4 and btrfs file systems. In particular, code that reads file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda1}, run:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Platte fertig partitioniert haben, auf die Sie installieren möchten, müssen Sie ein Dateisystem auf Ihrer oder Ihren für Guix System vorgesehenen Partition(en) erzeugen@footnote{Derzeit unterstützt Guix System nur die Dateisystemtypen ext4 und btrfs. Insbesondere funktioniert Guix-Code, der Dateisystem-UUIDs und -Labels ausliest, nur auf diesen Dateisystemtypen.}. Wenn Sie eine ESP brauchen und dafür die Partition @file{/dev/sda1} vorgesehen haben, müssen Sie diesen Befehl ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2206 +#: doc/guix.texi:2208 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" msgstr "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2214 +#: doc/guix.texi:2216 msgid "Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/dev/sda2}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:" msgstr "Geben Sie Ihren Dateisystemen auch besser eine Bezeichnung („Label“), damit Sie sie zuverlässig wiedererkennen und später in den @code{file-system}-Deklarationen darauf Bezug nehmen können (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Dazu benutzen Sie typischerweise die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} des Befehls @command{mkfs.ext4} oder entsprechende Optionen für andere Befehle. Wenn wir also annehmen, dass @file{/dev/sda2} die Partition ist, auf der Ihr Wurzeldateisystem (englisch „root“) wohnen soll, können Sie dort mit diesem Befehl ein Dateisystem mit der Bezeichnung @code{my-root} erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2217 +#: doc/guix.texi:2219 #, no-wrap msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" msgstr "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2219 doc/guix.texi:10382 +#: doc/guix.texi:2221 doc/guix.texi:10384 #, no-wrap msgid "encrypted disk" msgstr "verschlüsselte Partition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2226 +#: doc/guix.texi:2228 msgid "If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}} for more information.) Assuming you want to store the root partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, the command sequence would be along these lines:" msgstr "Falls Sie aber vorhaben, die Partition mit dem Wurzeldateisystem zu verschlüsseln, können Sie dazu die Cryptsetup-/LUKS-Werkzeuge verwenden (siehe @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}}, um mehr darüber zu erfahren). Angenommen Sie wollen die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem verschlüsselt auf @file{/dev/sda2} installieren, dann brauchen Sie eine Befehlsfolge ähnlich wie diese:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2231 +#: doc/guix.texi:2233 #, no-wrap msgid "" "cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sda2\n" @@ -5882,28 +5871,28 @@ msgstr "" "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2236 +#: doc/guix.texi:2238 msgid "Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file system):" msgstr "Sobald das erledigt ist, binden Sie dieses Dateisystem als Installationsziel mit dem Einhängepunkt @file{/mnt} ein, wozu Sie einen Befehl wie hier eintippen (auch hier unter der Annahme, dass @code{my-root} die Bezeichnung des künftigen Wurzeldateisystems ist):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2239 +#: doc/guix.texi:2241 #, no-wrap msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" msgstr "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2245 +#: doc/guix.texi:2247 msgid "Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system relative to this path. If you have opted for @file{/boot/efi} as an EFI mount point for example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot/efi} now so it is found by @code{guix system init} afterwards." msgstr "Binden Sie auch alle anderen Dateisysteme ein, die Sie auf dem Zielsystem benutzen möchten, mit Einhängepunkten relativ zu diesem Pfad. Wenn Sie sich zum Beispiel für einen Einhängepunkt @file{/boot/efi} für die EFI-Systempartition entschieden haben, binden Sie sie jetzt als @file{/mnt/boot/efi} ein, damit @code{guix system init} sie später findet." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2250 +#: doc/guix.texi:2252 msgid "Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), make sure to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap partition on @file{/dev/sda3}, you would run:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zudem auch vorhaben, eine oder mehrere Swap-Partitionen zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), initialisieren Sie diese nun mit @command{mkswap}. Angenommen Sie haben eine Swap-Partition auf @file{/dev/sda3}, dann würde der Befehl so lauten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2254 +#: doc/guix.texi:2256 #, no-wrap msgid "" "mkswap /dev/sda3\n" @@ -5913,12 +5902,12 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2262 +#: doc/guix.texi:2264 msgid "Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e.g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for @command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:" msgstr "Alternativ können Sie eine Swap-Datei benutzen. Angenommen, Sie wollten die Datei @file{/swapdatei} im neuen System als eine Swapdatei benutzen, dann müssten Sie Folgendes ausführen@footnote{Dieses Beispiel wird auf vielen Arten von Dateisystemen funktionieren (z.B.@: auf ext4). Auf Dateisystemen mit Copy-on-Write (wie z.B.@: btrfs) können sich die nötigen Schritte unterscheiden. Details finden Sie in der Dokumentation auf den Handbuchseiten von @command{mkswap} und @command{swapon}.}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2270 +#: doc/guix.texi:2272 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n" @@ -5936,38 +5925,38 @@ msgstr "" "swapon /mnt/swapfile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2275 +#: doc/guix.texi:2277 msgid "Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the swap file, just like any other file in that file system." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass, wenn Sie die Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem („root“) verschlüsselt und eine Swap-Datei in diesem Dateisystem wie oben beschrieben erstellt haben, die Verschlüsselung auch die Swap-Datei schützt, genau wie jede andere Datei in dem Dateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2281 +#: doc/guix.texi:2283 msgid "With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, we're ready to go. First, run:" msgstr "Wenn die Partitionen des Installationsziels bereit sind und dessen Wurzeldateisystem unter @file{/mnt} eingebunden wurde, kann es losgehen mit der Installation. Führen Sie zuerst aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2284 +#: doc/guix.texi:2286 #, no-wrap msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" msgstr "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2291 +#: doc/guix.texi:2293 msgid "This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system." msgstr "Dadurch wird @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, d.h.@: dorthin von Guix erstellte Pakete werden in ihrer Installationsphase auf dem unter @file{/mnt} befindlichen Zieldateisystem gespeichert, statt den Arbeitsspeicher auszulasten. Das ist nötig, weil die erste Phase des Befehls @command{guix system init} (siehe unten) viele Dateien nach @file{/gnu/store} herunterlädt oder sie erstellt, Änderungen am @file{/gnu/store} aber bis dahin wie das übrige Installationssystem nur im Arbeitsspeicher gelagert werden konnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2302 +#: doc/guix.texi:2304 msgid "Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other editors include GNU Zile (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into the newly-installed system." msgstr "Als Nächstes müssen Sie eine Datei bearbeiten und dort eine Deklaration des Betriebssystems, das Sie installieren möchten, hineinschreiben. Zu diesem Zweck sind im Installationssystem drei Texteditoren enthalten. Wir empfehlen, dass Sie GNU nano benutzen (siehe @ref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), welcher Syntax und zueinander gehörende Klammern hervorheben kann. Andere mitgelieferte Texteditoren, die Sie benutzen können, sind GNU Zile (ein Emacs-Klon) und nvi (ein Klon des ursprünglichen @command{vi}-Editors von BSD). Wir empfehlen sehr, dass Sie diese Datei im Zieldateisystem der Installation speichern, etwa als @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}, weil Sie Ihre Konfigurationsdatei im frisch installierten System noch brauchen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2309 +#: doc/guix.texi:2311 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a ``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:" msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Using the Configuration System} gibt einen Überblick über die Konfigurationsdatei. Die in dem Abschnitt diskutierten Beispielkonfigurationen sind im Installationsabbild im Verzeichnis @file{/etc/configuration} zu finden. Um also mit einer Systemkonfiguration anzufangen, die einen grafischen Anzeigeserver (einen „Display-Server“ zum Darstellen einer „Desktop“-Arbeitsumgebung) bietet, könnten Sie so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2314 +#: doc/guix.texi:2316 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# mkdir /mnt/etc\n" @@ -5979,53 +5968,53 @@ msgstr "" "# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2318 +#: doc/guix.texi:2320 msgid "You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in particular:" msgstr "Achten Sie darauf, was in Ihrer Konfigurationsdatei steht, und besonders auf Folgendes:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2329 +#: doc/guix.texi:2331 msgid "Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the target you want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{target} field names a device, like @code{/dev/sda}; for UEFI systems it names a path to a mounted EFI partition, like @code{/boot/efi}; do make sure the path is currently mounted and a @code{file-system} entry is specified in your configuration." msgstr "Ihre @code{bootloader-configuration}-Form muss sich auf dasjenige Ziel beziehen, auf das Sie GRUB installieren möchten. Sie sollte genau dann @code{grub-bootloader} nennen, wenn Sie GRUB im alten BIOS-Modus installieren, und für neuere UEFI-Systeme sollten Sie @code{grub-efi-bootloader} nennen. Bei Altsystemen bezeichnet das @code{target}-Feld ein Gerät wie @code{/dev/sda}, bei UEFI-Systemen bezeichnet es den Pfad zu einer eingebundenen EFI-Partition wie @code{/boot/efi}; stellen Sie sicher, dass die ESP tatsächlich dort eingebunden ist und ein @code{file-system}-Eintrag dafür in Ihrer Konfiguration festgelegt wurde." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2335 +#: doc/guix.texi:2337 msgid "Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective @code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your @code{file-system} configuration uses the @code{file-system-label} procedure in its @code{device} field." msgstr "Dateisystembezeichnungen müssen mit den jeweiligen @code{device}-Feldern in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration übereinstimmen, sofern Sie in Ihrer @code{file-system}-Konfiguration die Prozedur @code{file-system-label} für ihre @code{device}-Felder benutzen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2339 +#: doc/guix.texi:2341 msgid "If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Gibt es verschlüsselte Partitionen oder RAID-Partitionen, dann müssen sie im @code{mapped-devices}-Feld genannt werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2344 +#: doc/guix.texi:2346 msgid "Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under @file{/mnt}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie damit fertig sind, Ihre Konfigurationsdatei vorzubereiten, können Sie das neue System initialisieren (denken Sie daran, dass zukünftige Wurzeldateisystem muss unter @file{/mnt} wie bereits beschrieben eingebunden sein):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2347 +#: doc/guix.texi:2349 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2354 +#: doc/guix.texi:2356 msgid "This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, @pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds of missing packages, which can take some time." msgstr "Dies kopiert alle notwendigen Dateien und installiert GRUB auf @file{/dev/sdX}, sofern Sie nicht noch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} benutzen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system}. Der Befehl kann das Herunterladen oder Erstellen fehlender Softwarepakete auslösen, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2362 +#: doc/guix.texi:2364 msgid "Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run @command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" msgstr "Sobald der Befehl erfolgreich — hoffentlich! — durchgelaufen ist, können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{reboot} das neue System booten lassen. Der Administratornutzer @code{root} hat im neuen System zunächst ein leeres Passwort, und Passwörter der anderen Nutzer müssen Sie später setzen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{passwd} als @code{root} ausführen, außer Ihre Konfiguration enthält schon Passwörter (siehe @ref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). Siehe @ref{After System Installation} für Informationen, wie es weiter geht!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2369 +#: doc/guix.texi:2371 msgid "Success, you've now booted into Guix System! From then on, you can update the system whenever you want by running, say:" msgstr "Sie haben es geschafft: Sie haben Guix System erfolgreich gebootet! Von jetzt an können Sie Guix System aktualisieren, wann Sie möchten, indem Sie zum Beispiel das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2373 +#: doc/guix.texi:2375 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix pull\n" @@ -6035,88 +6024,88 @@ msgstr "" "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2379 +#: doc/guix.texi:2381 msgid "This builds a new system generation with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})." msgstr "Dadurch wird eine neue Systemgeneration aus den neuesten Paketen und Diensten erstellt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Wir empfehlen, diese Schritte regelmäßig zu wiederholen, damit Ihr System die aktuellen Sicherheitsaktualisierungen benutzt (siehe @ref{Security Updates})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2382 +#: doc/guix.texi:2384 #, no-wrap msgid "sudo vs. @command{guix pull}" msgstr "sudo, Wirkung auf @command{guix pull}" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2386 +#: doc/guix.texi:2388 msgid "Note that @command{sudo guix} runs your user's @command{guix} command and @emph{not} root's, because @command{sudo} leaves @code{PATH} unchanged. To explicitly run root's @command{guix}, type @command{sudo -i guix @dots{}}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass bei Nutzung von @command{sudo guix} der @command{guix}-Befehl des aktiven Benutzers ausgeführt wird und @emph{nicht} der des Administratornutzers „root“, weil @command{sudo} die Umgebungsvariable @code{PATH} unverändert lässt. Um ausdrücklich das @command{guix}-Programm des Administrators aufzurufen, müssen Sie @command{sudo -i guix …} eintippen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2390 +#: doc/guix.texi:2392 msgid "Join us on @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network or on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience!" msgstr "Besuchen Sie uns auf @code{#guix} auf dem Freenode-IRC-Netzwerk oder auf der Mailing-Liste @file{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, um uns Rückmeldung zu geben!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2393 +#: doc/guix.texi:2395 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2395 +#: doc/guix.texi:2397 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine, Guix System installation" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine, Guix System installieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2396 +#: doc/guix.texi:2398 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private server (VPS)" msgstr "Virtual Private Server (VPS)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2397 +#: doc/guix.texi:2399 #, no-wrap msgid "VPS (virtual private server)" msgstr "VPS (Virtual Private Server)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2401 +#: doc/guix.texi:2403 msgid "If you'd like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is for you." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix System auf einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) oder einem „Virtual Private Server“ (VPS) statt auf Ihrer echten Maschine installieren möchten, ist dieser Abschnitt hier richtig für Sie." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2404 +#: doc/guix.texi:2406 msgid "To boot a @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing Guix System in a disk image, follow these steps:" msgstr "Um eine virtuelle Maschine für @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} aufzusetzen, mit der Sie Guix System in ein „Disk-Image“ installieren können (also in eine Datei mit einem Abbild eines Plattenspeichers), gehen Sie so vor:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2409 +#: doc/guix.texi:2411 msgid "First, retrieve and decompress the Guix system installation image as described previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." msgstr "Zunächst laden Sie das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems wie zuvor beschrieben herunter und entpacken es (siehe @ref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2413 +#: doc/guix.texi:2415 msgid "Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:" msgstr "Legen Sie nun ein Disk-Image an, das das System nach der Installation enthalten soll. Um ein qcow2-formatiertes Disk-Image zu erstellen, benutzen Sie den Befehl @command{qemu-img}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2416 +#: doc/guix.texi:2418 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" msgstr "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2420 +#: doc/guix.texi:2422 msgid "The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up." msgstr "Die Datei, die Sie herausbekommen, wird wesentlich kleiner als 50 GB sein (typischerweise kleiner als 1 MB), vergrößert sich aber, wenn der virtualisierte Speicher gefüllt wird." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2423 +#: doc/guix.texi:2425 msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:" msgstr "Starten Sie das USB-Installationsabbild auf einer virtuellen Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2429 +#: doc/guix.texi:2431 #, no-wrap msgid "" "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 \\\n" @@ -6130,38 +6119,38 @@ msgstr "" " -drive file=guixsd.img\n" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2432 +#: doc/guix.texi:2434 msgid "The ordering of the drives matters." msgstr "Halten Sie obige Reihenfolge der @option{-drive}-Befehlszeilenoptionen für die Laufwerke ein." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2436 +#: doc/guix.texi:2438 msgid "In the VM console, quickly press the @kbd{F12} key to enter the boot menu. Then press the @kbd{2} key and the @kbd{RET} key to validate your selection." msgstr "Drücken Sie auf der Konsole der virtuellen Maschine schnell die @kbd{F12}-Taste, um ins Boot-Menü zu gelangen. Drücken Sie dort erst die Taste @kbd{2} und dann die Eingabetaste @kbd{RET}, um Ihre Auswahl zu bestätigen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:2440 +#: doc/guix.texi:2442 msgid "You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. @xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions." msgstr "Sie sind nun in der virtuellen Maschine als Administratornutzer @code{root} angemeldet und können mit der Installation wie gewohnt fortfahren. Folgen Sie der Anleitung im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2445 +#: doc/guix.texi:2447 msgid "Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your @file{guixsd.img} image. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for how to do that." msgstr "Wurde die Installation abgeschlossen, können Sie das System starten, das sich nun als Abbild in der Datei @file{guixsd.img} befindet. Der Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} erklärt, wie Sie das tun können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2449 +#: doc/guix.texi:2451 #, no-wrap msgid "installation image" msgstr "Installationsabbild" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2452 +#: doc/guix.texi:2454 msgid "The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix system} command, specifically:" msgstr "Das oben beschriebene Installationsabbild wurde mit dem Befehl @command{guix system} erstellt, genauer gesagt mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2456 +#: doc/guix.texi:2458 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 \\\n" @@ -6171,260 +6160,260 @@ msgstr "" " gnu/system/install.scm\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2461 +#: doc/guix.texi:2463 msgid "Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation image." msgstr "Die Datei @file{gnu/system/install.scm} finden Sie im Quellbaum von Guix. Schauen Sie sich die Datei und auch den Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix system} an, um mehr Informationen über das Installationsabbild zu erhalten." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2462 +#: doc/guix.texi:2464 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Installation Image for ARM Boards" msgstr "Abbild zur Installation für ARM-Rechner erstellen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2466 +#: doc/guix.texi:2468 msgid "Many ARM boards require a specific variant of the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot} bootloader." msgstr "Viele ARM-Chips funktionieren nur mit ihrer eigenen speziellen Variante des @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloaders}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2470 +#: doc/guix.texi:2472 msgid "If you build a disk image and the bootloader is not available otherwise (on another boot drive etc), it's advisable to build an image that includes the bootloader, specifically:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Disk-Image erstellen und der Bootloader nicht anderweitig schon installiert ist (auf einem anderen Laufwerk), ist es ratsam, ein Disk-Image zu erstellen, was den Bootloader enthält, mit dem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2473 +#: doc/guix.texi:2475 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" msgstr "guix system disk-image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2477 +#: doc/guix.texi:2479 msgid "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} is the name of the board. If you specify an invalid board, a list of possible boards will be printed." msgstr "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} ist der Name des Chips. Wenn Sie einen ungültigen Namen eingeben, wird eine Liste möglicher Chip-Namen ausgegeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2482 +#: doc/guix.texi:2484 #, no-wrap msgid "packages" msgstr "Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2487 +#: doc/guix.texi:2489 msgid "The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and remove software packages, without having to know about their build procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of features." msgstr "Der Zweck von GNU Guix ist, Benutzern die leichte Installation, Aktualisierung und Entfernung von Software-Paketen zu ermöglichen, ohne dass sie ihre Erstellungsprozeduren oder Abhängigkeiten kennen müssen. Guix kann natürlich noch mehr als diese offensichtlichen Funktionalitäten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2495 +#: doc/guix.texi:2497 msgid "This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run @kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):" msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt die Hauptfunktionalitäten von Guix, sowie die von Guix angebotenen Paketverwaltungswerkzeuge. Zusätzlich von den im Folgenden beschriebenen Befehlszeilen-Benutzerschnittstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}) können Sie auch mit der Emacs-Guix-Schnittstelle (siehe @ref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}) arbeiten, nachdem Sie das Paket @code{emacs-guix} installiert haben (führen Sie zum Einstieg in Emacs-Guix den Emacs-Befehl @kbd{M-x guix-help} aus):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2498 +#: doc/guix.texi:2500 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install emacs-guix\n" msgstr "guix install emacs-guix\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2519 +#: doc/guix.texi:2521 msgid "When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, where @code{xxx} is a base32 string." msgstr "Wenn Sie Guix benutzen, landet jedes Paket schließlich im @dfn{Paket-Store} in seinem eigenen Verzeichnis — der Name ist ähnlich wie @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, wobei @code{xxx} eine Zeichenkette in Base32-Darstellung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2524 +#: doc/guix.texi:2526 msgid "Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own @dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Statt diese Verzeichnisse direkt anzugeben, haben Nutzer ihr eigenes @dfn{Profil}, welches auf diejenigen Pakete zeigt, die sie tatsächlich benutzen wollen. Diese Profile sind im Persönlichen Verzeichnis des jeweiligen Nutzers gespeichert als @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2532 +#: doc/guix.texi:2534 msgid "For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC 4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the same system without any interference." msgstr "Zum Beispiel installiert @code{alice} GCC 4.7.2. Dadurch zeigt dann @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Auf demselben Rechner hat @code{bob} bereits GCC 4.8.0 installiert. Das Profil von @code{bob} zeigt dann einfach weiterhin auf @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc} — d.h.@: beide Versionen von GCC koexistieren auf demselben System, ohne sich zu stören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2536 +#: doc/guix.texi:2538 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist das zentrale Werkzeug, um Pakete zu verwalten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Es arbeitet auf dem eigenen Profil jedes Nutzers und kann @emph{mit normalen Benutzerrechten} ausgeführt werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2537 doc/guix.texi:2616 +#: doc/guix.texi:2539 doc/guix.texi:2618 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions" msgstr "Transaktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2544 +#: doc/guix.texi:2546 msgid "The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous state, and remains usable." msgstr "Der Befehl stellt die offensichtlichen Installations-, Entfernungs- und Aktualisierungsoperationen zur Verfügung. Jeder Aufruf ist tatsächlich eine eigene @emph{Transaktion}: Entweder die angegebene Operation wird erfolgreich durchgeführt, oder gar nichts passiert. Wenn also der Prozess von @command{guix package} während der Transaktion beendet wird, oder es zum Stromausfall während der Transaktion kommt, dann bleibt der alte, nutzbare Zustands des Nutzerprofils erhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2552 +#: doc/guix.texi:2554 msgid "In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system configuration on Guix is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Zudem kann jede Pakettransaktion @emph{zurückgesetzt} werden (Rollback). Wird also zum Beispiel durch eine Aktualisierung eine neue Version eines Pakets installiert, die einen schwerwiegenden Fehler zur Folge hat, können Nutzer ihr Profil einfach auf die vorherige Profilinstanz zurücksetzen, von der sie wissen, dass sie gut lief. Ebenso unterliegt bei Guix auch die globale Systemkonfiguration transaktionellen Aktualisierungen und Rücksetzungen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2559 +#: doc/guix.texi:2561 msgid "All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that the packages they refer to can be collected." msgstr "Alle Pakete im Paket-Store können vom @emph{Müllsammler} (Garbage Collector) gelöscht werden. Guix ist in der Lage, festzustellen, welche Pakete noch durch Benutzerprofile referenziert werden, und entfernt nur diese, die nachweislich nicht mehr referenziert werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Benutzer können auch ausdrücklich alte Generationen ihres Profils löschen, damit die zugehörigen Pakete vom Müllsammler gelöscht werden können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2560 doc/guix.texi:4087 +#: doc/guix.texi:2562 doc/guix.texi:4089 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2572 +#: doc/guix.texi:2574 msgid "Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each @file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." msgstr "Guix verfolgt einen @dfn{rein funktionalen} Ansatz bei der Paketverwaltung, wie er in der Einleitung beschrieben wurde (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Jedes Paketverzeichnis im @file{/gnu/store} hat einen Hash all seiner bei der Erstellung benutzten Eingaben im Namen — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungs-Skripts etc. Diese direkte Entsprechung ermöglicht es Benutzern, eine Paketinstallation zu benutzen, die sicher dem aktuellen Stand ihrer Distribution entspricht. Sie maximiert auch die @dfn{Reproduzierbarkeit der Erstellungen} zu maximieren: Dank der isolierten Erstellungsumgebungen, die benutzt werden, resultiert eine Erstellung wahrscheinlich in bitweise identischen Dateien, auch wenn sie auf unterschiedlichen Maschinen durchgeführt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2583 +#: doc/guix.texi:2585 msgid "This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})." msgstr "Auf dieser Grundlage kann Guix @dfn{transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern}. Wenn eine vorerstellte Binärdatei für ein @file{/gnu/store}-Objekt von einer externen Quelle verfügbar ist — ein @dfn{Substitut} —, lädt Guix sie einfach herunter und entpackt sie, andernfalls erstellt Guix das Paket lokal aus seinem Quellcode (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil Erstellungsergebnisse normalerweise Bit für Bit reproduzierbar sind, müssen die Nutzer den Servern, die Substitute anbieten, nicht blind vertrauen; sie können eine lokale Erstellung erzwingen und Substitute @emph{anfechten} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2589 +#: doc/guix.texi:2591 msgid "Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for developers. The @command{guix environment} command allows developers of a package to quickly set up the right development environment for their package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Kontrolle über die Erstellungsumgebung ist eine auch für Entwickler nützliche Funktionalität. Der Befehl @command{guix environment} ermöglicht es Entwicklern eines Pakets, schnell die richtige Entwicklungsumgebung für ihr Paket einzurichten, ohne manuell die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets in ihr Profil installieren zu müssen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2590 +#: doc/guix.texi:2592 #, no-wrap msgid "replication, of software environments" msgstr "Nachbildung, von Software-Umgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2591 +#: doc/guix.texi:2593 #, no-wrap msgid "provenance tracking, of software artifacts" msgstr "Provenienzverfolgung, von Software-Artefakten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2598 +#: doc/guix.texi:2600 msgid "All of Guix and its package definitions is version-controlled, and @command{guix pull} allows you to ``travel in time'' on the history of Guix itself (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). This makes it possible to replicate a Guix instance on a different machine or at a later point in time, which in turn allows you to @emph{replicate complete software environments}, while retaining precise @dfn{provenance tracking} of the software." msgstr "Ganz Guix und all seine Paketdefinitionen stehen unter Versionskontrolle und @command{guix pull} macht es möglich, auf dem Verlauf der Entwicklung von Guix selbst „in der Zeit zu reisen“ (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Dadurch kann eine Instanz von Guix auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt genau nachgebildet werden, wodurch auch @emph{vollständige Software-Umgebungen gänzlich nachgebildet} werden können, mit genauer @dfn{Provenienzverfolgung}, wo diese Software herkommt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2600 +#: doc/guix.texi:2602 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}" msgstr "Invoking @command{guix package}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2602 +#: doc/guix.texi:2604 #, no-wrap msgid "installing packages" msgstr "Installieren von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2603 +#: doc/guix.texi:2605 #, no-wrap msgid "removing packages" msgstr "Entfernen von Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2604 +#: doc/guix.texi:2606 #, no-wrap msgid "package installation" msgstr "Paketinstallation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2605 +#: doc/guix.texi:2607 #, no-wrap msgid "package removal" msgstr "Paketentfernung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2611 +#: doc/guix.texi:2613 msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous configurations. It operates only on the user's own profile, and works with normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix package} ist ein Werkzeug, womit Nutzer Pakete installieren, aktualisieren, entfernen und auf vorherige Konfigurationen zurücksetzen können. Dabei wird nur das eigene Profil des Nutzers verwendet, und es funktioniert mit normalen Benutzerrechten, ohne Administratorrechte (siehe @ref{Funktionalitäten}). Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2614 +#: doc/guix.texi:2616 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package @var{options}\n" msgstr "guix package @var{Optionen}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2621 +#: doc/guix.texi:2623 msgid "Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous @dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to roll back." msgstr "In erster Linie geben die @var{Optionen} an, welche Operationen in der Transaktion durchgeführt werden sollen. Nach Abschluss wird ein neues Profil erzeugt, aber vorherige @dfn{Generationen} des Profils bleiben verfügbar, falls der Benutzer auf sie zurückwechseln will." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2624 +#: doc/guix.texi:2626 msgid "For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-cairo} in a single transaction:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel @code{lua} zu entfernen und @code{guile} und @code{guile-cairo} in einer einzigen Transaktion zu installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2627 +#: doc/guix.texi:2629 #, no-wrap msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" msgstr "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2629 +#: doc/guix.texi:2631 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases, for @command{guix package}" msgstr "Alias-Namen für @command{guix package}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2631 +#: doc/guix.texi:2633 msgid "For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:" msgstr "Um es Ihnen einfacher zu machen, bieten wir auch die folgenden Alias-Namen an:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2635 +#: doc/guix.texi:2637 msgid "@command{guix search} is an alias for @command{guix package -s}," msgstr "@command{guix search} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -s}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2637 +#: doc/guix.texi:2639 msgid "@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i}," msgstr "@command{guix install} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -i}," #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2639 +#: doc/guix.texi:2641 msgid "@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r}," msgstr "@command{guix remove} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -r}" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2641 +#: doc/guix.texi:2643 msgid "and @command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u}." msgstr "und @command{guix upgrade} ist eine andere Schreibweise für @command{guix package -u}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2646 +#: doc/guix.texi:2648 msgid "These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix package} directly." msgstr "Diese Alias-Namen sind weniger ausdrucksstark als @command{guix package} und stellen weniger Befehlszeilenoptionen bereit, deswegen werden Sie vermutlich manchmal @command{guix package} direkt benutzen wollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2651 +#: doc/guix.texi:2653 msgid "@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." msgstr "@command{guix package} unterstützt auch ein @dfn{deklaratives Vorgehen}, wobei der Nutzer die genaue Menge an Paketen, die verfügbar sein sollen, festlegt und über die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} übergibt (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2652 +#: doc/guix.texi:2654 #, no-wrap msgid "profile" msgstr "Profil" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2658 +#: doc/guix.texi:2660 msgid "For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @code{PATH} environment variable, and so on." msgstr "Für jeden Benutzer wird automatisch eine symbolische Verknüpfung zu seinem Standardprofil angelegt als @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. Diese symbolische Verknüpfung zeigt immer auf die aktuelle Generation des Standardprofils des Benutzers. Somit können Nutzer @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} z.B.@: zu ihrer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} hinzufügen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2658 doc/guix.texi:2855 +#: doc/guix.texi:2660 doc/guix.texi:2857 #, no-wrap msgid "search paths" msgstr "Suchpfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2663 +#: doc/guix.texi:2665 msgid "If you are not using Guix System, consider adding the following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all the right environment variable definitions:" msgstr "Wenn Sie @emph{nicht} Guix System benutzen, sollten Sie in Betracht ziehen, folgende Zeilen zu Ihrem @file{~/.bash_profile} hinzuzufügen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}), damit in neu erzeugten Shells alle Umgebungsvariablen richtig definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2667 +#: doc/guix.texi:2669 #, no-wrap msgid "" "GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" @@ -6434,249 +6423,249 @@ msgstr "" "source \"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/profile\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2678 +#: doc/guix.texi:2680 msgid "In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a @dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where @var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @code{--localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the @var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}." msgstr "Ist Ihr System für mehrere Nutzer eingerichtet, werden Nutzerprofile an einem Ort gespeichert, der als @dfn{Müllsammlerwurzel} registriert ist, auf die @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} zeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Dieses Verzeichnis ist normalerweise @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{Benutzer}}, wobei @var{localstatedir} der an @code{configure} als @code{--localstatedir} übergebene Wert ist und @var{Benutzer} für den jeweiligen Benutzernamen steht. Das @file{per-user}-Verzeichnis wird erstellt, wenn @command{guix-daemon} gestartet wird, und das Unterverzeichnis @var{Benutzer} wird durch @command{guix package} erstellt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2680 +#: doc/guix.texi:2682 msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:" msgstr "Als @var{Optionen} kann vorkommen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2683 +#: doc/guix.texi:2685 #, no-wrap msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--install=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2684 +#: doc/guix.texi:2686 #, no-wrap msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-i @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2686 +#: doc/guix.texi:2688 msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e installieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2691 +#: doc/guix.texi:2693 msgid "Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as @code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected.)" msgstr "Jedes @var{Paket} kann entweder einfach durch seinen Paketnamen aufgeführt werden, wie @code{guile}, oder als Paketname gefolgt von einem At-Zeichen @@ und einer Versionsnummer, wie @code{guile@@1.8.8} oder auch nur @code{guile@@1.8} (in letzterem Fall wird die neueste Version mit Präfix @code{1.8} ausgewählt.)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2699 +#: doc/guix.texi:2701 msgid "If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Wird keine Versionsnummer angegeben, wird die neueste verfügbare Version ausgewählt. Zudem kann im @var{Paket} ein Doppelpunkt auftauchen, gefolgt vom Namen einer der Ausgaben des Pakets, wie @code{gcc:doc} oder @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Pakete mit zugehörigem Namen (und optional der Version) werden unter den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2700 +#: doc/guix.texi:2702 #, no-wrap msgid "propagated inputs" msgstr "propagierte Eingaben" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2706 +#: doc/guix.texi:2708 msgid "Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for information about propagated inputs in package definitions)." msgstr "Manchmal haben Pakete @dfn{propagierte Eingaben}: Als solche werden Abhängigkeiten bezeichnet, die automatisch zusammen mit dem angeforderten Paket installiert werden (im Abschnitt @ref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects} sind weitere Informationen über propagierte Eingaben in Paketdefinitionen zu finden)." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2713 +#: doc/guix.texi:2715 msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2713 +#: doc/guix.texi:2715 msgid "An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been explicitly installed by the user." msgstr "Ein Beispiel ist die GNU-MPC-Bibliothek: Ihre C-Headerdateien verweisen auf die der GNU-MPFR-Bibliothek, welche wiederum auf die der GMP-Bibliothek verweisen. Wenn also MPC installiert wird, werden auch die MPFR- und GMP-Bibliotheken in das Profil installiert; entfernt man MPC, werden auch MPFR und GMP entfernt — außer sie wurden noch auf andere Art ausdrücklich vom Nutzer installiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2718 +#: doc/guix.texi:2720 msgid "Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables for their search paths (see explanation of @code{--search-paths} below). Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are reported here." msgstr "Abgesehen davon setzen Pakete manchmal die Definition von Umgebungsvariablen für ihre Suchpfade voraus (siehe die Erklärung von @code{--search-paths} weiter unten). Alle fehlenden oder womöglich falschen Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen werden hierbei gemeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2719 +#: doc/guix.texi:2721 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}" msgstr "--install-from-expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2720 +#: doc/guix.texi:2722 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{exp}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2722 +#: doc/guix.texi:2724 msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2727 +#: doc/guix.texi:2729 msgid "@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{} object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." msgstr "Beim @var{Ausdruck} muss es sich um einen Scheme-Ausdruck handeln, der zu einem @code{}-Objekt ausgewertet wird. Diese Option ist besonders nützlich, um zwischen gleichnamigen Varianten eines Pakets zu unterscheiden, durch Ausdrücke wie @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2731 +#: doc/guix.texi:2733 msgid "Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-output package." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass mit dieser Option die erste Ausgabe des angegebenen Pakets installiert wird, was unzureichend sein kann, wenn eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets mit mehreren Ausgaben gewünscht ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2732 +#: doc/guix.texi:2734 #, no-wrap msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}" msgstr "--install-from-file=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2733 doc/guix.texi:7983 +#: doc/guix.texi:2735 doc/guix.texi:7985 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{file}" msgstr "-f @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2735 +#: doc/guix.texi:2737 msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket installieren, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2738 doc/guix.texi:4524 +#: doc/guix.texi:2740 doc/guix.texi:4526 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte die @var{Datei} eine Definition wie diese enthalten (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2741 doc/guix.texi:7992 +#: doc/guix.texi:2743 doc/guix.texi:7994 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2747 +#: doc/guix.texi:2749 msgid "Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the root of their project source tree that can be used to test development snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." msgstr "Entwickler könnten es für nützlich erachten, eine solche @file{guix.scm}-Datei im Quellbaum ihres Projekts abzulegen, mit der Zwischenstände der Entwicklung getestet und reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen aufgebaut werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2748 +#: doc/guix.texi:2750 #, no-wrap msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "--remove=@var{Paket} …" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2749 +#: doc/guix.texi:2751 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}" msgstr "-r @var{Paket} …" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2751 +#: doc/guix.texi:2753 msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Paket}e entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2756 +#: doc/guix.texi:2758 msgid "As for @code{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @code{-r glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}." msgstr "Wie auch bei @code{--install} kann jedes @var{Paket} neben dem Paketnamen auch eine Versionsnummer und/oder eine Ausgabe benennen. Zum Beispiel würde @code{-r glibc:debug} die @code{debug}-Ausgabe von @code{glibc} aus dem Profil entfernen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2757 +#: doc/guix.texi:2759 #, no-wrap msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2758 +#: doc/guix.texi:2760 #, no-wrap msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "-u [@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2759 +#: doc/guix.texi:2761 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading packages" msgstr "Pakete aktualisieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2763 +#: doc/guix.texi:2765 msgid "Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. Also see the @code{--do-not-upgrade} option below." msgstr "Alle installierten Pakete aktualisieren. Wenn einer oder mehr reguläre Ausdrücke (Regexps) angegeben wurden, werden nur diejenigen installierten Pakete aktualisiert, deren Name zu einer der @var{Regexp}s passt. Siehe auch weiter unten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--do-not-upgrade}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2768 +#: doc/guix.texi:2770 msgid "Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Paket so auf die neueste Version unter den Paketen gebracht wird, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution vorliegen. Um jedoch Ihre Distribution zu aktualisieren, sollten Sie regelmäßig @command{guix pull} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2769 +#: doc/guix.texi:2771 #, no-wrap msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" msgstr "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{Regexp} …]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2774 +#: doc/guix.texi:2776 msgid "When used together with the @code{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all packages in the current profile except those containing the substring ``emacs'':" msgstr "In Verbindung mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--upgrade}, führe @emph{keine} Aktualisierung von Paketen durch, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt. Um zum Beispiel alle Pakete im aktuellen Profil zu aktualisieren mit Ausnahme derer, die „emacs“ im Namen haben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2777 +#: doc/guix.texi:2779 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" msgstr "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2779 +#: doc/guix.texi:2781 #, no-wrap msgid "profile-manifest" msgstr "profile-manifest" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2779 doc/guix.texi:4529 doc/guix.texi:4870 doc/guix.texi:8916 -#: doc/guix.texi:10099 +#: doc/guix.texi:2781 doc/guix.texi:4531 doc/guix.texi:4872 doc/guix.texi:8918 +#: doc/guix.texi:10101 #, no-wrap msgid "--manifest=@var{file}" msgstr "--manifest=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2780 doc/guix.texi:4530 doc/guix.texi:4871 doc/guix.texi:8917 +#: doc/guix.texi:2782 doc/guix.texi:4532 doc/guix.texi:4873 doc/guix.texi:8919 #, no-wrap msgid "-m @var{file}" msgstr "-m @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2781 +#: doc/guix.texi:2783 #, no-wrap msgid "profile declaration" msgstr "Profildeklaration" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2782 +#: doc/guix.texi:2784 #, no-wrap msgid "profile manifest" msgstr "Profilmanifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2785 +#: doc/guix.texi:2787 msgid "Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Erstellt eine neue Generation des Profils aus dem vom Scheme-Code in @var{Datei} gelieferten Manifest-Objekt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2791 +#: doc/guix.texi:2793 msgid "This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than constructing it through a sequence of @code{--install} and similar commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so on." msgstr "Dadurch könnrn Sie den Inhalt des Profils @emph{deklarieren}, statt ihn durch eine Folge von Befehlen wie @code{--install} u.Ä. zu generieren. Der Vorteil ist, dass die @var{Datei} unter Versionskontrolle gestellt werden kann, auf andere Maschinen zum Reproduzieren desselben Profils kopiert werden kann und Ähnliches." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2795 +#: doc/guix.texi:2797 msgid "@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of packages:" msgstr "Der Code in der @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest}-Objekt liefern, was ungefähr einer Liste von Paketen entspricht:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2796 +#: doc/guix.texi:2798 #, no-wrap msgid "packages->manifest" msgstr "packages->manifest" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2799 +#: doc/guix.texi:2801 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n" @@ -6686,7 +6675,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2805 +#: doc/guix.texi:2807 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(packages->manifest\n" @@ -6702,18 +6691,18 @@ msgstr "" " (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:2807 +#: doc/guix.texi:2809 #, no-wrap msgid "specifications->manifest" msgstr "specifications->manifest" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2814 +#: doc/guix.texi:2816 msgid "In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and @code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the corresponding package objects, like this:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel müssen wir wissen, welche Module die Variablen @code{emacs} und @code{guile-2.0} definieren, um die richtige Angabe mit @code{use-package-modules} machen zu können, was umständlich sein kann. Wir können auch normale Paketnamen angeben und sie durch @code{specifications->manifest} zu den entsprechenden Paketobjekten auflösen, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2818 +#: doc/guix.texi:2820 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(specifications->manifest\n" @@ -6723,121 +6712,121 @@ msgstr "" " '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2820 +#: doc/guix.texi:2822 #, no-wrap msgid "--roll-back" msgstr "--roll-back" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2821 doc/guix.texi:24354 +#: doc/guix.texi:2823 doc/guix.texi:24357 #, no-wrap msgid "rolling back" msgstr "rücksetzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2822 +#: doc/guix.texi:2824 #, no-wrap msgid "undoing transactions" msgstr "Zurücksetzen von Transaktionen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2823 +#: doc/guix.texi:2825 #, no-wrap msgid "transactions, undoing" msgstr "Transaktionen, zurücksetzen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2826 +#: doc/guix.texi:2828 msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the last transaction." msgstr "Wechselt zur vorherigen @dfn{Generation} des Profils zurück — d.h.@: macht die letzte Transaktion rückgängig." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2829 +#: doc/guix.texi:2831 msgid "When combined with options such as @code{--install}, roll back occurs before any other actions." msgstr "In Verbindung mit Befehlszeilenoptionen wie @code{--install} wird zuerst zurückgesetzt, bevor andere Aktionen durchgeführt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2833 +#: doc/guix.texi:2835 msgid "When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which contains no files apart from its own metadata." msgstr "Ein Rücksetzen der ersten Generation, die installierte Pakete enthält, wechselt das Profil zur @dfn{nullten Generation}, die keinerlei Dateien enthält, abgesehen von Metadaten über sich selbst." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2837 +#: doc/guix.texi:2839 msgid "After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the generations in a profile is always linear." msgstr "Nach dem Zurücksetzen überschreibt das Installieren, Entfernen oder Aktualisieren von Paketen vormals zukünftige Generationen, d.h.@: der Verlauf der Generationen eines Profils ist immer linear." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2838 +#: doc/guix.texi:2840 #, no-wrap msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}" msgstr "--switch-generation=@var{Muster}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2839 +#: doc/guix.texi:2841 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{pattern}" msgstr "-S @var{Muster}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2840 doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:24312 +#: doc/guix.texi:2842 doc/guix.texi:3038 doc/guix.texi:24315 #, no-wrap msgid "generations" msgstr "Generationen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2842 +#: doc/guix.texi:2844 msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}." msgstr "Wechselt zu der bestimmten Generation, die durch das @var{Muster} bezeichnet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2848 +#: doc/guix.texi:2850 msgid "@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation after @code{--roll-back}, use @code{--switch-generation=+1}." msgstr "Als @var{Muster} kann entweder die Nummer einer Generation oder eine Nummer mit vorangestelltem „+“ oder „-“ dienen. Letzteres springt die angegebene Anzahl an Generationen vor oder zurück. Zum Beispiel kehrt @code{--switch-generation=+1} nach einem Zurücksetzen wieder zur neueren Generation zurück." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2853 +#: doc/guix.texi:2855 msgid "The difference between @code{--roll-back} and @code{--switch-generation=-1} is that @code{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be changed." msgstr "Der Unterschied zwischen @code{--roll-back} und @code{--switch-generation=-1} ist, dass @code{--switch-generation} keine nullte Generation erzeugen wird; existiert die angegebene Generation nicht, bleibt schlicht die aktuelle Generation erhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2854 +#: doc/guix.texi:2856 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]" msgstr "--search-paths[=@var{Art}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2860 +#: doc/guix.texi:2862 msgid "Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the installed packages." msgstr "Führe die Definitionen von Umgebungsvariablen auf, in Bash-Syntax, die nötig sein könnten, um alle installierten Pakete nutzen zu können. Diese Umgebungsvariablen werden benutzt, um die @dfn{Suchpfade} für Dateien festzulegen, die von einigen installierten Paketen benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2868 +#: doc/guix.texi:2870 msgid "For example, GCC needs the @code{CPATH} and @code{LIBRARY_PATH} environment variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the profile, then @code{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to @code{@var{profile}/include} and @code{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively." msgstr "Zum Beispiel braucht GCC die Umgebungsvariablen @code{CPATH} und @code{LIBRARY_PATH}, um zu wissen, wo sich im Benutzerprofil Header und Bibliotheken befinden (siehe @ref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). Wenn GCC und, sagen wir, die C-Bibliothek im Profil installiert sind, schlägt @code{--search-paths} also vor, diese Variablen jeweils auf @code{@var{profile}/include} und @code{@var{profile}/lib} verweisen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2871 +#: doc/guix.texi:2873 msgid "The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:" msgstr "Die typische Nutzung ist, in der Shell diese Variablen zu definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2874 +#: doc/guix.texi:2876 #, no-wrap msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" msgstr "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2880 +#: doc/guix.texi:2882 msgid "@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}." msgstr "Als @var{Art} kann entweder @code{exact}, @code{prefix} oder @code{suffix} gewählt werden, wodurch die gelieferten Definitionen der Umgebungsvariablen entweder exakt die Einstellungen für Guix meldet, oder sie als Präfix oder Suffix an den aktuellen Wert dieser Variablen anhängt. Gibt man keine @var{Art} an, wird der Vorgabewert @code{exact} verwendet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2883 +#: doc/guix.texi:2885 msgid "This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of several profiles. Consider this example:" msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch benutzt werden, um die @emph{kombinierten} Suchpfade mehrerer Profile zu berechnen. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2888 +#: doc/guix.texi:2890 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n" @@ -6849,107 +6838,107 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2893 +#: doc/guix.texi:2895 msgid "The last command above reports about the @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would lead to that recommendation." msgstr "Der letzte Befehl oben meldet auch die Definition der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}, obwohl für sich genommen weder @file{foo} noch @file{bar} zu dieser Empfehlung führen würden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2895 doc/guix.texi:3713 doc/guix.texi:4160 +#: doc/guix.texi:2897 doc/guix.texi:3715 doc/guix.texi:4162 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile=@var{profile}" msgstr "--profile=@var{Profil}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2896 doc/guix.texi:3714 doc/guix.texi:4161 +#: doc/guix.texi:2898 doc/guix.texi:3716 doc/guix.texi:4163 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{profile}" msgstr "-p @var{Profil}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2898 +#: doc/guix.texi:2900 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle des Standardprofils des Benutzers arbeiten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2899 +#: doc/guix.texi:2901 #, no-wrap msgid "collisions, in a profile" msgstr "Kollisionen, in einem Profil" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2900 +#: doc/guix.texi:2902 #, no-wrap msgid "colliding packages in profiles" msgstr "Paketkollisionen in Profilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2901 +#: doc/guix.texi:2903 #, no-wrap msgid "profile collisions" msgstr "Profilkollisionen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2902 +#: doc/guix.texi:2904 #, no-wrap msgid "--allow-collisions" msgstr "--allow-collisions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2904 +#: doc/guix.texi:2906 msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!" msgstr "Kollidierende Pakete im neuen Profil zulassen. Benutzung auf eigene Gefahr!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2908 +#: doc/guix.texi:2910 msgid "By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or variants of a given package end up in the profile." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @command{guix package} @dfn{Kollisionen} als Fehler auffassen und melden. Zu Kollisionen kommt es, wenn zwei oder mehr verschiedene Versionen oder Varianten desselben Pakets im Profil landen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2909 doc/guix.texi:3730 doc/guix.texi:4944 +#: doc/guix.texi:2911 doc/guix.texi:3732 doc/guix.texi:4946 #, no-wrap msgid "--bootstrap" msgstr "--bootstrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2912 +#: doc/guix.texi:2914 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to distribution developers." msgstr "Erstellt das Profil mit dem Bootstrap-Guile. Diese Option ist nur für Entwickler der Distribution nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2918 +#: doc/guix.texi:2920 msgid "In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of packages:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu diesen Aktionen unterstützt @command{guix package} folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen, um den momentanen Zustand eines Profils oder die Verfügbarkeit von Paketen nachzulesen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2921 +#: doc/guix.texi:2923 #, no-wrap msgid "--search=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--search=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2922 +#: doc/guix.texi:2924 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{regexp}" msgstr "-s @var{Regexp}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2923 +#: doc/guix.texi:2925 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for packages" msgstr "Suche nach Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2929 +#: doc/guix.texi:2931 msgid "List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches @var{regexp} (in a case-insensitive fashion), sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Führt alle verfügbaren Pakete auf, deren Name, Zusammenfassung oder Beschreibung zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt, ohne Groß- und Kleinschreibung zu unterscheiden und sortiert nach ihrer Relevanz. Alle Metadaten passender Pakete werden im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2932 +#: doc/guix.texi:2934 msgid "This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} command, for instance:" msgstr "So können bestimmte Felder mit dem Befehl @command{recsel} extrahiert werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2938 +#: doc/guix.texi:2940 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n" @@ -6965,7 +6954,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2942 +#: doc/guix.texi:2944 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: glibc\n" @@ -6979,7 +6968,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2946 +#: doc/guix.texi:2948 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: libgc\n" @@ -6991,12 +6980,12 @@ msgstr "" "relevance: 1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2950 +#: doc/guix.texi:2952 msgid "Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:" msgstr "Ebenso kann der Name aller zu den Bedingungen der GNU@tie{}LGPL, Version 3, verfügbaren Pakete ermittelt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2954 +#: doc/guix.texi:2956 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n" @@ -7008,7 +6997,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2957 +#: doc/guix.texi:2959 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: gmp\n" @@ -7018,12 +7007,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2963 +#: doc/guix.texi:2965 msgid "It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags to @command{guix package}, or several arguments to @command{guix search}. For example, the following command returns a list of board games (this time using the @command{guix search} alias):" msgstr "Es ist auch möglich, Suchergebnisse näher einzuschränken, indem Sie @code{-s} mehrmals an @command{guix package} übergeben, oder mehrere Argumente an @command{guix search} übergeben. Zum Beispiel liefert folgender Befehl eines Liste von Brettspielen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2968 +#: doc/guix.texi:2970 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search '\\' game | recsel -p name\n" @@ -7035,17 +7024,17 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2974 +#: doc/guix.texi:2976 msgid "If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around @code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards." msgstr "Würden wir @code{-s game} weglassen, bekämen wir auch Software-Pakete aufgelistet, die mit „printed circuit boards“ (elektronischen Leiterplatten) zu tun haben; ohne die spitzen Klammern um @code{board} bekämen wir auch Pakete, die mit „keyboards“ (Tastaturen, oder musikalischen Keyboard) zu tun haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2978 +#: doc/guix.texi:2980 msgid "And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:" msgstr "Es ist Zeit für ein komplexeres Beispiel. Folgender Befehl sucht kryptografische Bibliotheken, filtert Haskell-, Perl-, Python- und Ruby-Bibliotheken heraus und gibt Namen und Zusammenfassung passender Pakete aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2982 +#: doc/guix.texi:2984 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix search crypto library | \\\n" @@ -7055,23 +7044,23 @@ msgstr "" " recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2987 +#: doc/guix.texi:2989 msgid "@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, es enthält weitere Informationen über @dfn{Auswahlausdrücke} mit @code{recsel -e}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2988 +#: doc/guix.texi:2990 #, no-wrap msgid "--show=@var{package}" msgstr "--show=@var{Paket}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2992 +#: doc/guix.texi:2994 msgid "Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Zeigt Details über das @var{Paket} aus der Liste verfügbarer Pakete, im @code{recutils}-Format (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2997 +#: doc/guix.texi:2999 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7085,7 +7074,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3000 +#: doc/guix.texi:3002 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: python\n" @@ -7095,12 +7084,12 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.3.5\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3004 +#: doc/guix.texi:3006 msgid "You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a specific version of it:" msgstr "Sie können auch den vollständigen Namen eines Pakets angeben, um Details nur über diese Version angezeigt zu bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3008 +#: doc/guix.texi:3010 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package --show=python@@3.4 | recsel -p name,version\n" @@ -7112,245 +7101,245 @@ msgstr "" "version: 3.4.3\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3012 +#: doc/guix.texi:3014 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-installed[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3013 +#: doc/guix.texi:3015 #, no-wrap msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-I [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3017 +#: doc/guix.texi:3019 msgid "List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet die derzeit installierten Pakete im angegebenen Profil auf, die zuletzt installierten Pakete zuletzt. Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur installierte Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zu @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3023 +#: doc/guix.texi:3025 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen angezeigt, durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt: der Paketname, die Version als Zeichenkette, welche Teile des Pakets installiert sind (zum Beispiel @code{out}, wenn die Standard-Paketausgabe installiert ist, @code{include}, wenn seine Header installiert sind, usw.)@: und an welchem Pfad das Paket im Store zu finden ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3024 +#: doc/guix.texi:3026 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]" msgstr "--list-available[=@var{Regexp}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3025 +#: doc/guix.texi:3027 #, no-wrap msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]" msgstr "-A [@var{Regexp}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3029 +#: doc/guix.texi:3031 msgid "List packages currently available in the distribution for this system (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." msgstr "Listet Pakete auf, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution dieses Systems verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Wenn ein regulärer Ausdruck @var{Regexp} angegeben wird, werden nur Pakete aufgeführt, deren Name zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3033 +#: doc/guix.texi:3035 msgid "For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the source location of its definition." msgstr "Zu jedem Paket werden folgende Informationen getrennt durch Tabulatorzeichen ausgegeben: der Name, die Version als Zeichenkette, die Teile des Programms (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und die Stelle im Quellcode, an der das Paket definiert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3034 doc/guix.texi:3703 +#: doc/guix.texi:3036 doc/guix.texi:3705 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--list-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3035 doc/guix.texi:3704 +#: doc/guix.texi:3037 doc/guix.texi:3706 #, no-wrap msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-l [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3041 +#: doc/guix.texi:3043 msgid "Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown." msgstr "Liefert eine Liste der Generationen zusammen mit dem Datum, an dem sie erzeugt wurden; zu jeder Generation werden zudem die installierten Pakete angezeigt, zuletzt installierte Pakete zuletzt. Beachten Sie, dass die nullte Generation niemals angezeigt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3046 +#: doc/guix.texi:3048 msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this package in the store." msgstr "Zu jedem installierten Paket werden folgende Informationen durch Tabulatorzeichen getrennt angezeigt: der Name des Pakets, die Version als Zeichenkette, welcher Teil des Pakets installiert ist (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}) und an welcher Stelle sich das Paket im Store befindet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3049 +#: doc/guix.texi:3051 msgid "When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. Valid patterns include:" msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, liefert der Befehl nur dazu passende Generationen. Gültige Muster sind zum Beispiel:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3051 +#: doc/guix.texi:3053 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote" msgstr "@emph{Ganze Zahlen und kommagetrennte ganze Zahlen}. Beide Muster bezeichnen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3054 +#: doc/guix.texi:3056 msgid "generation numbers. For instance, @code{--list-generations=1} returns the first one." msgstr "Generationsnummern. Zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=1} die erste Generation." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3057 +#: doc/guix.texi:3059 msgid "And @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed." msgstr "Durch @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} werden drei Generationen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge angezeigt. Weder Leerzeichen noch ein Komma am Schluss der Liste ist erlaubt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3058 +#: doc/guix.texi:3060 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} prints the" msgstr "@emph{Bereiche}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} gibt die" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3061 +#: doc/guix.texi:3063 msgid "specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a range must be smaller than its end." msgstr "angegebenen Generationen und alles dazwischen aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Bereichsanfang eine kleinere Zahl als das Bereichsende sein muss." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3065 +#: doc/guix.texi:3067 msgid "It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @code{--list-generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one." msgstr "Sie können auch kein Bereichsende angeben, zum Beispiel liefert @code{--list-generations=2..} alle Generationen ab der zweiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3066 +#: doc/guix.texi:3068 #, no-wrap msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks," msgstr "@emph{Zeitdauern}. Sie können auch die letzten @emph{N}@tie{}Tage, Wochen" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3070 +#: doc/guix.texi:3072 msgid "or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the duration. For example, @code{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that are up to 20 days old." msgstr "oder Monate angeben, indem Sie eine ganze Zahl gefolgt von jeweils „d“, „w“ oder „m“ angeben (dem ersten Buchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen). Zum Beispiel listet @code{--list-generations=20d} die Generationen auf, die höchstens 20 Tage alt sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3072 +#: doc/guix.texi:3074 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Muster}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3073 +#: doc/guix.texi:3075 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Muster}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3076 +#: doc/guix.texi:3078 msgid "When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Muster} angegeben, werden alle Generationen außer der aktuellen entfernt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3082 +#: doc/guix.texi:3084 msgid "This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When @var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When @var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the specified duration match. For instance, @code{--delete-generations=1m} deletes generations that are more than one month old." msgstr "Dieser Befehl akzeptiert dieselben Muster wie @option{--list-generations}. Wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, werden die passenden Generationen gelöscht. Wenn das @var{Muster} für eine Zeitdauer steht, werden diejenigen Generationen gelöscht, die @emph{älter} als die angegebene Dauer sind. Zum Beispiel löscht @code{--delete-generations=1m} die Generationen, die mehr als einen Monat alt sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3085 +#: doc/guix.texi:3087 msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the zeroth generation is never deleted." msgstr "Falls die aktuelle Generation zum Muster passt, wird sie @emph{nicht} gelöscht. Auch die nullte Generation wird niemals gelöscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3088 +#: doc/guix.texi:3090 msgid "Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, this command must be used with care." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass Sie auf gelöschte Generationen nicht zurückwechseln können. Dieser Befehl sollte also nur mit Vorsicht benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3099 +#: doc/guix.texi:3101 msgid "Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source} (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). However, note that package transformations are lost when upgrading; to preserve transformations across upgrades, you should define your own package variant in a Guile module and add it to @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Zu guter Letzt können Sie, da @command{guix package} Erstellungsprozesse zu starten vermag, auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) verwenden. Auch Paketumwandlungsoptionen wie @option{--with-source} sind möglich (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options}). Beachten Sie jedoch, dass die verwendeten Paketumwandlungsoptionen verloren gehen, nachdem Sie die Pakete aktualisiert haben. Damit Paketumwandlungen über Aktualisierungen hinweg erhalten bleiben, sollten Sie Ihre eigene Paketvariante in einem Guile-Modul definieren und zur Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3104 +#: doc/guix.texi:3106 #, no-wrap msgid "pre-built binaries" msgstr "vorerstellte Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3110 +#: doc/guix.texi:3112 msgid "Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a substitute is much faster than building things locally." msgstr "Guix kann transparent Binär- oder Quelldateien ausliefern. Das heißt, Dinge können sowohl lokal erstellt, als auch als vorerstellte Objekte von einem Server heruntergeladen werden, oder beides gemischt. Wir bezeichnen diese vorerstellten Objekte als @dfn{Substitute} — sie substituieren lokale Erstellungsergebnisse. In vielen Fällen geht das Herunterladen eines Substituts wesentlich schneller, als Dinge lokal zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3115 +#: doc/guix.texi:3117 msgid "Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build (@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from derivation builds, can be available as substitutes." msgstr "Substitute können alles sein, was das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Natürlich sind sie üblicherweise vorerstellte Paket-Binärdateien, aber wenn zum Beispiel ein Quell-Tarball das Ergebnis einer Ableitungserstellung ist, kann auch er als Substitut verfügbar sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3128 +#: doc/guix.texi:3130 #, no-wrap msgid "hydra" msgstr "Hydra" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3129 +#: doc/guix.texi:3131 #, no-wrap msgid "build farm" msgstr "Build-Farm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3139 +#: doc/guix.texi:3141 msgid "The @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} server is a front-end to an official build farm that builds packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and makes them available as substitutes. This is the default source of substitutes; it can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as @command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--substitute-urls} option})." msgstr "Der Server @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ist die Fassade für eine offizielle „Build-Farm“, ein Erstellungswerk, das kontinuierlich Guix-Pakete für einige Prozessorarchitekturen erstellt und sie als Substitute zur Verfügung stellt. Dies ist die standardmäßige Quelle von Substituten; durch Übergeben der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} an entweder den @command{guix-daemon} (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) oder Client-Werkzeuge wie @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{client-substitute-urls,, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--substitute-urls} beim Client}) kann eine abweichende Einstellung benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3145 +#: doc/guix.texi:3147 msgid "Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched security vulnerabilities." msgstr "Substitut-URLs können entweder HTTP oder HTTPS sein. HTTPS wird empfohlen, weil die Kommunikation verschlüsselt ist; umgekehrt kann bei HTTP die Kommunikation belauscht werden, wodurch der Angreifer zum Beispiel erfahren könnte, ob Ihr System über noch nicht behobene Sicherheitsschwachstellen verfügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3154 +#: doc/guix.texi:3156 msgid "Substitutes from the official build farm are enabled by default when using Guix System (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps (@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server." msgstr "Substitute von der offiziellen Build-Farm sind standardmäßig erlaubt, wenn Sie Guix System verwenden (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution}). Auf Fremddistributionen sind sie allerdings standardmäßig ausgeschaltet, solange Sie sie nicht ausdrücklich in einem der empfohlenen Installationsschritte erlaubt haben (siehe @ref{Installation}). Die folgenden Absätze beschreiben, wie Sie Substitute für die offizielle Build-Farm an- oder ausschalten; dieselbe Prozedur kann auch benutzt werden, um Substitute für einen beliebigen anderen Substitutsserver zu erlauben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3158 +#: doc/guix.texi:3160 #, no-wrap msgid "security" msgstr "Sicherheit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3160 +#: doc/guix.texi:3162 #, no-wrap msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes" msgstr "Access Control List (ACL), für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3161 +#: doc/guix.texi:3163 #, no-wrap msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes" msgstr "ACL (Access Control List), für Substitute" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3168 +#: doc/guix.texi:3170 msgid "To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or a mirror thereof, you must add its public key to the access control list (ACL) of archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to not be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes." msgstr "Um es Guix zu gestatten, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} oder einem Spiegelserver davon herunterzuladen, müssen Sie den zugehörigen öffentlichen Schlüssel zur Access Control List (ACL, Zugriffssteuerungsliste) für Archivimporte hinzufügen, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{guix archive} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Dies impliziert, dass Sie darauf vertrauen, dass @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nicht kompromittiert wurde und echte Substitute liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3175 +#: doc/guix.texi:3177 msgid "The public key for @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is installed along with Guix, in @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub}, where @var{prefix} is the installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:" msgstr "Der öffentliche Schlüssel für @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} wird zusammen mit Guix installiert, in das Verzeichnis @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub}, wobei @var{prefix} das bei der Installation angegebene Präfix von Guix ist. Wenn Sie Guix aus seinem Quellcode heraus installieren, sollten Sie sichergehen, dass Sie die GPG-Signatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) von @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz} prüfen, worin sich dieser öffentliche Schlüssel befindet. Dann können Sie so etwas wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3178 +#: doc/guix.texi:3180 #, no-wrap msgid "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" msgstr "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3184 +#: doc/guix.texi:3186 msgid "Similarly, the @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} file contains the public key of an independent build farm also run by the project, reachable at @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org}." msgstr "Genauso enthält die Datei @file{hydra.gnu.org.pub} den öffentlichen Schlüssel für eine unabhängige Build-Farm, die auch vom Guix-Projekt betrieben wird. Sie ist unter @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra.gnu.org} erreichbar ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3188 +#: doc/guix.texi:3190 msgid "Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should change from something like:" msgstr "Sobald es eingerichtet wurde, sollte sich die Ausgabe eines Befehls wie @code{guix build} von so etwas:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3197 +#: doc/guix.texi:3199 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7370,12 +7359,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3201 +#: doc/guix.texi:3203 msgid "to something like:" msgstr "in so etwas verwandeln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3210 +#: doc/guix.texi:3212 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" @@ -7395,590 +7384,590 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3215 +#: doc/guix.texi:3217 msgid "This indicates that substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} are usable and will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds." msgstr "Das zeigt an, dass Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} nutzbar sind und für zukünftige Erstellungen heruntergeladen werden, wann immer es möglich ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3216 +#: doc/guix.texi:3218 #, no-wrap msgid "substitutes, how to disable" msgstr "Substitute, wie man sie ausschaltet" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3222 +#: doc/guix.texi:3224 msgid "The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-daemon} with @code{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can also be disabled temporarily by passing the @code{--no-substitutes} option to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line tools." msgstr "Der Substitutsmechanismus kann global ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie dem @code{guix-daemon} beim Starten die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--no-substitutes} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Er kann auch temporär ausgeschaltet werden, indem Sie @code{--no-substitutes} an @command{guix package}, @command{guix build} und andere Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3226 +#: doc/guix.texi:3228 #, no-wrap msgid "digital signatures" msgstr "digitale Signaturen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3230 +#: doc/guix.texi:3232 msgid "Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL." msgstr "Guix erkennt, wenn ein verfälschtes Substitut benutzt würde, und meldet einen Fehler. Ebenso werden Substitute ignoriert, die nich signiert sind, oder nicht mit einem in der ACL aufgelisteten Schlüssel signiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3236 +#: doc/guix.texi:3238 msgid "There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with this option:" msgstr "Es gibt nur eine Ausnahme: Wenn ein unautorisierter Server Substitute anbietet, die @emph{Bit für Bit identisch} mit denen von einem autorisierten Server sind, können sie auch vom unautorisierten Server heruntergeladen werden. Zum Beispiel, angenommen wir haben zwei Substitutserver mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption ausgewählt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3239 +#: doc/guix.texi:3241 #, no-wrap msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" msgstr "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3250 +#: doc/guix.texi:3252 msgid "If the ACL contains only the key for @code{b.example.org}, and if @code{a.example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix will download substitutes from @code{a.example.org} because it comes first in the list and can be considered a mirror of @code{b.example.org}. In practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)." msgstr "Wenn in der ACL nur der Schlüssel für @code{b.example.org} aufgeführt wurde, aber @code{a.example.org} @emph{exakt dieselben} Substitute anbietet, wird Guix auch Substitute von @code{a.example.org} herunterladen, weil es in der Liste zuerst kommt und als Spiegelserver für @code{b.example.org} aufgefasst werden kann. In der Praxis haben unabhängige Maschinen bei der Erstellung normalerweise dieselben Binärdateien als Ergebnis, dank bit-reproduzierbarer Erstellungen (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3257 +#: doc/guix.texi:3259 msgid "When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between domain names and public keys.)" msgstr "Wenn Sie HTTPS benutzen, wird das X.509-Zertifikat des Servers @emph{nicht} validiert (mit anderen Worten, die Identität des Servers wird nicht authentifiziert), entgegen dem, was HTTPS-Clients wie Web-Browser normalerweise tun. Da Guix Substitutinformationen selbst überprüft, wie oben erklärt, wäre es unnötig (wohingegen mit X.509-Zertifikaten geprüft wird, ob ein Domain-Name zu öffentlichen Schlüsseln passt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3269 +#: doc/guix.texi:3271 msgid "Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS. The @code{http_proxy} environment variable can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} and is honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of @code{http_proxy} in the environment where @command{guix build}, @command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has @emph{absolutely no effect}." msgstr "Substitute werden über HTTP oder HTTPS heruntergeladen. Die Umgebungsvariable @code{http_proxy} kann in der Umgebung von @command{guix-daemon} definiert werden und wirkt sich dann auf das Herunterladen von Substituten aus. Beachten Sie, dass der Wert von @code{http_proxy} in der Umgebung, in der @command{guix build}, @command{guix package} und andere Client-Befehle ausgeführt werden, @emph{keine Rolle spielt}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3278 +#: doc/guix.texi:3280 msgid "Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc." msgstr "Selbst wenn ein Substitut für eine Ableitung verfügbar ist, schlägt die versuchte Substitution manchmal fehl. Das kann aus vielen Gründen geschehen: die Substitutsserver könnten offline sein, das Substitut könnte kürzlich gelöscht worden sein, die Netzwerkverbindunge könnte unterbrochen worden sein, usw." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3292 +#: doc/guix.texi:3294 msgid "When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally depending on whether or not @code{--fallback} was given (@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Specifically, if @code{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if @code{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @code{--fallback} was given." msgstr "Wenn Substitute aktiviert sind und ein Substitut für eine Ableitung zwar verfügbar ist, aber die versuchte Substitution fehlschlägt, kann Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, je nachdem, ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde (siehe @ref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). Genauer gesagt, wird keine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt, solange kein @code{--fallback} angegeben wurde, und die Ableitung wird als Fehlschlag angesehen. Wenn @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde, wird Guix versuchen, die Ableitung lokal zu erstellen, und ob die Ableitung erfolgreich ist oder nicht, hängt davon ab, ob die lokale Erstellung erfolgreich ist oder nicht. Beachten Sie, dass, falls Substitute ausgeschaltet oder erst gar kein Substitut verfügbar ist, @emph{immer} eine lokale Erstellung durchgeführt wird, egal ob @code{--fallback} übergeben wurde oder nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3297 +#: doc/guix.texi:3299 msgid "To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server." msgstr "Um eine Vorstellung zu bekommen, wieviele Substitute gerade verfügbar sind, können Sie den Befehl @command{guix weather} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather}). Dieser Befehl zeigt Statistiken darüber an, wie es um die von einem Server verfügbaren Substitute steht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3301 +#: doc/guix.texi:3303 #, no-wrap msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries" msgstr "Vertrauen, gegenüber vorerstellten Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3311 +#: doc/guix.texi:3313 msgid "Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is less of an interesting target. One way to help is by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Derzeit hängt die Kontrolle jedes Individuums über seine Rechner von Institutionen, Unternehmen und solchen Gruppierungen ab, die über genug Macht und Entschlusskraft verfügen, die Rechnerinfrastruktur zu sabotieren und ihre Schwachstellen auszunutzen. Auch wenn es bequem ist, Substitute von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu benutzen, ermuntern wir Nutzer, auch selbst Erstellungen durchzuführen oder gar ihre eigene Build-Farm zu betreiben, damit @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ein weniger interessantes Ziel wird. Eine Art, uns zu helfen, ist, die von Ihnen erstellte Software mit dem Befehl @command{guix publish} zu veröffentlichen, damit andere eine größere Auswahl haben, von welchem Server sie Substitute beziehen möchten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3323 +#: doc/guix.texi:3325 msgid "Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility (@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." msgstr "Guix hat die richtigen Grundlagen, um die Reproduzierbarkeit von Erstellungen zu maximieren (siehe @ref{Features}). In den meisten Fällen sollten unabhängige Erstellungen eines bestimmten Pakets zu bitweise identischen Ergebnissen führen. Wir können also mit Hilfe einer vielschichtigen Menge an unabhängigen Paketerstellungen die Integrität unseres Systems besser gewährleisten. Der Befehl @command{guix challenge} hat das Ziel, Nutzern zu ermöglichen, Substitutserver zu beurteilen, und Entwickler dabei zu unterstützen, nichtdeterministische Paketerstellungen zu finden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge}). Ebenso ermöglicht es die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--check} von @command{guix build}, dass Nutzer bereits installierte Substitute auf Echtheit zu prüfen, indem sie lokal nachgebaut werden (siehe @ref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3327 +#: doc/guix.texi:3329 msgid "In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." msgstr "In Zukunft wollen wir, dass Guix Binärdateien an und von Nutzern peer-to-peer veröffentlichen kann. Wenn Sie mit uns dieses Projekt diskutieren möchten, kommen Sie auf unsere Mailing-Liste @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3331 +#: doc/guix.texi:3333 #, no-wrap msgid "multiple-output packages" msgstr "mehrere Ausgaben, bei Paketen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3332 +#: doc/guix.texi:3334 #, no-wrap msgid "package outputs" msgstr "Paketausgaben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3333 +#: doc/guix.texi:3335 #, no-wrap msgid "outputs" msgstr "Ausgaben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3343 +#: doc/guix.texi:3345 msgid "Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running @command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files." msgstr "Oft haben in Guix definierte Pakete eine einzige @dfn{Ausgabe} — d.h.@: aus dem Quellpaket entsteht genau ein Verzeichnis im Store. Wenn Sie @command{guix install glibc} ausführen, wird die Standard-Paketausgabe des GNU-libc-Pakets installiert; die Standardausgabe wird @code{out} genannt, aber ihr Name kann weggelassen werden, wie Sie am obigen Befehl sehen. In diesem speziellen Fall enthält die Standard-Paketausgabe von @code{glibc} alle C-Headerdateien, gemeinsamen Bibliotheken („Shared Libraries“), statischen Bibliotheken („Static Libraries“), Dokumentation für Info sowie andere zusätzliche Dateien." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3351 +#: doc/guix.texi:3353 msgid "Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than 20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es besser, die verschiedenen Arten von Dateien, die aus einem einzelnen Quellpaket hervorgehen, in getrennte Ausgaben zu unterteilen. Zum Beispiel installiert die GLib-C-Bibliothek (die von GTK und damit zusammenhängenden Paketen benutzt wird) mehr als 20 MiB an HTML-Seiten mit Referenzdokumentation. Um den Nutzern, die das nicht brauchen, Platz zu sparen, wird die Dokumentation in einer separaten Ausgabe abgelegt, genannt @code{doc}. Um also die Hauptausgabe von GLib zu installieren, zu der alles außer der Dokumentation gehört, ist der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3354 +#: doc/guix.texi:3356 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib\n" msgstr "guix install glib\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3356 doc/guix.texi:25314 doc/guix.texi:25339 +#: doc/guix.texi:3358 doc/guix.texi:25332 doc/guix.texi:25357 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation" msgstr "Dokumentation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3358 +#: doc/guix.texi:3360 msgid "The command to install its documentation is:" msgstr "Der Befehl, um die Dokumentation zu installieren, ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3361 +#: doc/guix.texi:3363 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glib:doc\n" msgstr "guix install glib:doc\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3372 +#: doc/guix.texi:3374 msgid "Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." msgstr "Manche Pakete installieren Programme mit unterschiedlich großem „Abhängigkeiten-Fußabdruck“. Zum Beispiel installiert das Paket WordNet sowohl Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge als auch grafische Benutzerschnittstellen (GUIs). Erstere hängen nur von der C-Bibliothek ab, während Letztere auch von Tcl/Tk und den zu Grunde liegenden X-Bibliotheken abhängen. Jedenfalls belassen wir deshalb die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge in der Standard-Paketausgabe, während sich die GUIs in einer separaten Ausgabe befinden. So können Benutzer, die die GUIs nicht brauchen, Platz sparen. Der Befehl @command{guix size} kann dabei helfen, solche Situationen zu erkennen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} kann auch helfen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3380 +#: doc/guix.texi:3382 msgid "There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "In der GNU-Distribution gibt es viele solche Pakete mit mehreren Ausgaben. Andere Konventionen für Ausgabenamen sind zum Beispiel @code{lib} für Bibliotheken und eventuell auch ihre Header-Dateien,, @code{bin} für eigenständige Programme und @code{debug} für Informationen zur Fehlerbehandlung (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files}). Die Ausgaben eines Pakets stehen in der dritten Spalte der Anzeige von @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3383 +#: doc/guix.texi:3385 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}" msgstr "@command{guix gc} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3385 +#: doc/guix.texi:3387 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector" msgstr "Müllsammler" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3386 +#: doc/guix.texi:3388 #, no-wrap msgid "disk space" msgstr "Plattenspeicher" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3392 +#: doc/guix.texi:3394 msgid "Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the @emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or directories manually may break it beyond repair!" msgstr "Pakete, die zwar installiert sind, aber nicht benutzt werden, können vom @dfn{Müllsammler} entfernt werden. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix gc} können Benutzer den Müllsammler ausdrücklich aufrufen, um Speicher im Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} freizugeben. Dies ist der @emph{einzige} Weg, Dateien aus @file{/gnu/store} zu entfernen — das manuelle Entfernen von Dateien kann den Store irreparabel beschädigen!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3403 +#: doc/guix.texi:3405 msgid "The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). The @command{guix gc --list-roots} command lists them." msgstr "Der Müllsammler kennt eine Reihe von @dfn{Wurzeln}: Jede Datei in @file{/gnu/store}, die von einer Wurzel aus erreichbar ist, gilt als @dfn{lebendig} und kann nicht entfernt werden; jede andere Datei gilt als @dfn{tot} und ist ein Kandidat, gelöscht zu werden. Die Menge der Müllsammlerwurzeln (kurz auch „GC-Wurzeln“, von englisch „Garbage Collector“) umfasst Standard-Benutzerprofile; standardmäßig werden diese Müllsammlerwurzeln durch symbolische Verknüpfungen in @file{/var/guix/gcroots} dargestellt. Neue Müllsammlerwurzeln können zum Beispiel mit @command{guix build --root} festgelegt werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}). Der Befehl @command{guix gc --list-roots} listet sie auf." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3409 +#: doc/guix.texi:3411 msgid "Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Bevor Sie mit @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} Speicher freimachen, wollen Sie vielleicht alte Generationen von Benutzerprofilen löschen, damit alte Paketerstellungen von diesen Generationen entfernt werden können. Führen Sie dazu @code{guix package --delete-generations} aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3413 +#: doc/guix.texi:3415 msgid "Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB are available on your disk, simply run:" msgstr "Unsere Empfehlung ist, dass Sie den Müllsammler regelmäßig laufen lassen und wenn Sie wenig freien Speicherplatz zur Verfügung haben. Um zum Beispiel sicherzustellen, dass Sie mindestens 5@tie{}GB auf Ihrer Platte zur Verfügung haben, benutzen Sie einfach:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3416 +#: doc/guix.texi:3418 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n" msgstr "guix gc -F 5G\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3425 +#: doc/guix.texi:3427 msgid "It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job). Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler tool chain." msgstr "Es ist völlig sicher, dafür eine nicht interaktive, regelmäßige Auftragsausführung vorzugeben (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution} für eine Erklärung, wie man das tun kann). @command{guix gc} ohne Befehlszeilenargumente auszuführen, lässt so viel Müll wie möglich sammeln, aber das ist oft nicht, was man will, denn so muss man unter Umständen Software erneut erstellen oder erneut herunterladen, weil der Müllsammler sie als „tot“ ansieht, sie aber zur Erstellung anderer Software wieder gebraucht wird — das trifft zum Beispiel auf die Compiler-Toolchain zu." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3431 +#: doc/guix.texi:3433 msgid "The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files (the @code{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix gc} hat drei Arbeitsmodi: Er kann benutzt werden, um als Müllsammler tote Dateien zu entfernen (das Standardverhalten), um ganz bestimmte, angegebene Datein zu löschen (mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--delete}), um Müllsammlerinformationen auszugeben oder fortgeschrittenere Anfragen zu verarbeiten. Die Müllsammler-Befehlszeilenoptionen sind wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3433 +#: doc/guix.texi:3435 #, no-wrap msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]" msgstr "--collect-garbage[=@var{Minimum}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3434 +#: doc/guix.texi:3436 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{min}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Minimum}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3438 +#: doc/guix.texi:3440 msgid "Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified." msgstr "Lässt Müll sammeln — z.B.@: nicht erreichbare Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} und seinen Unterverzeichnissen. Wird keine andere Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, wird standardmäßig diese durchgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3443 +#: doc/guix.texi:3445 msgid "When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. @var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Wenn ein @var{Minimum} angegeben wurde, hört der Müllsammler auf, sobald @var{Minimum} Bytes gesammelt wurden. Das @var{Minimum} kann die Anzahl der Bytes bezeichnen oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen sein, wie etwa @code{MiB} für Mebibytes und @code{GB} für Gigabytes (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3445 +#: doc/guix.texi:3447 msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Minimum} angegeben, sammelt der Müllsammler allen Müll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3446 +#: doc/guix.texi:3448 #, no-wrap msgid "--free-space=@var{free}" msgstr "--free-space=@var{Menge}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3447 +#: doc/guix.texi:3449 #, no-wrap msgid "-F @var{free}" msgstr "-F @var{Menge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3451 +#: doc/guix.texi:3453 msgid "Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as described above." msgstr "Sammelt Müll, bis die angegebene @var{Menge} an freiem Speicher in @file{/gnu/store} zur Verfügung steht, falls möglich; die @var{Menge} ist eine Speichergröße wie @code{500MiB}, wie oben beschrieben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3454 +#: doc/guix.texi:3456 msgid "When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do nothing and exit immediately." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene @var{Menge} oder mehr bereits in @file{/gnu/store} frei verfügbar ist, passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3455 +#: doc/guix.texi:3457 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{duration}]" msgstr "--delete-generations[=@var{Dauer}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3456 +#: doc/guix.texi:3458 #, no-wrap msgid "-d [@var{duration}]" msgstr "-d [@var{Dauer}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3460 +#: doc/guix.texi:3462 msgid "Before starting the garbage collection process, delete all the generations older than @var{duration}, for all the user profiles; when run as root, this applies to all the profiles @emph{of all the users}." msgstr "Bevor der Müllsammelvorgang beginnt, werden hiermit alle Generationen von allen Benutzerprofilen gelöscht, die älter sind als die angegebene @var{Dauer}; wird es als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt, geschieht dies mit den Profilen @emph{von allen Benutzern}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3464 +#: doc/guix.texi:3466 msgid "For example, this command deletes all the generations of all your profiles that are older than 2 months (except generations that are current), and then proceeds to free space until at least 10 GiB are available:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel löscht der folgende Befehl alle Generationen Ihrer Profile, die älter als zwei Monate sind (ausgenommen die momentanen Generationen), und schmeißt dann den Müllsammler an, um Platz freizuräumen, bis mindestens 10 GiB verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3467 +#: doc/guix.texi:3469 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" msgstr "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3469 +#: doc/guix.texi:3471 #, no-wrap msgid "--delete" msgstr "--delete" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3470 +#: doc/guix.texi:3472 #, no-wrap msgid "-D" msgstr "-D" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3474 +#: doc/guix.texi:3476 msgid "Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they are still live." msgstr "Versucht, alle als Argumente angegebenen Dateien oder Verzeichnisse im Store zu löschen. Dies schlägt fehl, wenn manche der Dateien oder Verzeichnisse nicht im Store oder noch immer lebendig sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3475 +#: doc/guix.texi:3477 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-failures" msgstr "--list-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3477 +#: doc/guix.texi:3479 msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures." msgstr "Store-Objekte auflisten, die zwischengespeicherten Erstellungsfehlern entsprechen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3481 +#: doc/guix.texi:3483 msgid "This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." msgstr "Hierbei wird nichts ausgegeben, sofern der Daemon nicht mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3482 +#: doc/guix.texi:3484 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-roots" msgstr "--list-roots" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3485 +#: doc/guix.texi:3487 msgid "List the GC roots owned by the user; when run as root, list @emph{all} the GC roots." msgstr "Die Müllsammlerwurzeln auflisten, die dem Nutzer gehören. Wird der Befehl als Administratornutzer ausgeführt, werden @emph{alle} Müllsammlerwurzeln aufgelistet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3486 +#: doc/guix.texi:3488 #, no-wrap msgid "--clear-failures" msgstr "--clear-failures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3488 +#: doc/guix.texi:3490 msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache." msgstr "Die angegebenen Store-Objekte aus dem Zwischenspeicher für fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3491 +#: doc/guix.texi:3493 msgid "Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with @option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing." msgstr "Auch diese Option macht nur Sinn, wenn der Daemon mit @option{--cache-failures} gestartet wurde. Andernfalls passiert nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3492 +#: doc/guix.texi:3494 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dead" msgstr "--list-dead" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3495 +#: doc/guix.texi:3497 msgid "Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i.e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root." msgstr "Zeigt die Liste toter Dateien und Verzeichnisse an, die sich noch im Store befinden — das heißt, Dateien, die von keiner Wurzel mehr erreichbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3496 +#: doc/guix.texi:3498 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-live" msgstr "--list-live" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3498 +#: doc/guix.texi:3500 msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories." msgstr "Zeige die Liste lebendiger Store-Dateien und -Verzeichnisse." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3502 +#: doc/guix.texi:3504 msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:" msgstr "Außerdem können Referenzen unter bestehenden Store-Dateien gefunden werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3505 +#: doc/guix.texi:3507 #, no-wrap msgid "--references" msgstr "--references" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3506 +#: doc/guix.texi:3508 #, no-wrap msgid "--referrers" msgstr "--referrers" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3507 doc/guix.texi:9355 +#: doc/guix.texi:3509 doc/guix.texi:9357 #, no-wrap msgid "package dependencies" msgstr "Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3510 +#: doc/guix.texi:3512 msgid "List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as arguments." msgstr "Listet die referenzierten bzw. sie referenzierenden Objekte der angegebenen Store-Dateien auf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3511 +#: doc/guix.texi:3513 #, no-wrap msgid "--requisites" msgstr "--requisites" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3512 doc/guix.texi:4810 +#: doc/guix.texi:3514 doc/guix.texi:4812 #, no-wrap msgid "-R" msgstr "-R" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3513 doc/guix.texi:9231 doc/guix.texi:9259 doc/guix.texi:9327 +#: doc/guix.texi:3515 doc/guix.texi:9233 doc/guix.texi:9261 doc/guix.texi:9329 #, no-wrap msgid "closure" msgstr "Abschluss" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3518 +#: doc/guix.texi:3520 msgid "List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the @dfn{transitive closure} of the store files." msgstr "Listet alle Voraussetzungen der als Argumente übergebenen Store-Dateien auf. Voraussetzungen sind die Store-Dateien selbst, ihre Referenzen sowie die Referenzen davon, rekursiv. Mit anderen Worten, die zurückgelieferte Liste ist der @dfn{transitive Abschluss} dieser Store-Dateien." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3522 +#: doc/guix.texi:3524 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph of references." msgstr "Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix size} erklärt ein Werkzeug, um den Speicherbedarf des Abschlusses eines Elements zu ermitteln. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph} für ein Werkzeug, um den Referenzgraphen zu veranschaulichen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3523 +#: doc/guix.texi:3525 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivers" msgstr "--derivers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3524 doc/guix.texi:4971 doc/guix.texi:9456 +#: doc/guix.texi:3526 doc/guix.texi:4973 doc/guix.texi:9458 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation" msgstr "Ableitung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3527 +#: doc/guix.texi:3529 msgid "Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitung(en), die zu den angegebenen Store-Objekten führen (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3529 +#: doc/guix.texi:3531 msgid "For example, this command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert dieser Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3532 +#: doc/guix.texi:3534 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" msgstr "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3537 +#: doc/guix.texi:3539 msgid "returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package installed in your profile." msgstr "die @file{.drv}-Datei(en), die zum in Ihrem Profil installierten @code{emacs}-Paket führen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3541 +#: doc/guix.texi:3543 msgid "Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es auch sein kann, dass keine passenden @file{.drv}-Dateien existieren, zum Beispiel wenn diese Dateien bereits dem Müllsammler zum Opfer gefallen sind. Es kann auch passieren, dass es mehr als eine passende @file{.drv} gibt, bei Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3545 +#: doc/guix.texi:3547 msgid "Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store and to control disk usage." msgstr "Zuletzt können Sie mit folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen die Integrität des Stores prüfen und den Plattenspeicherverbrauch im Zaum halten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3548 +#: doc/guix.texi:3550 #, no-wrap msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]" msgstr "--verify[=@var{Optionen}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3549 +#: doc/guix.texi:3551 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity, of the store" msgstr "Integrität, des Stores" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3550 +#: doc/guix.texi:3552 #, no-wrap msgid "integrity checking" msgstr "Integritätsprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3552 +#: doc/guix.texi:3554 msgid "Verify the integrity of the store." msgstr "Die Integrität des Stores verifizieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3555 +#: doc/guix.texi:3557 msgid "By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird sichergestellt, dass alle Store-Objekte, die in der Datenbank des Daemons als gültig markiert wurden, auch tatsächlich in @file{/gnu/store} existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3558 +#: doc/guix.texi:3560 msgid "When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}." msgstr "Wenn angegeben, müssen die @var{Optionen} eine kommagetrennte Liste aus mindestens einem der Worte @code{contents} und @code{repair} sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3564 +#: doc/guix.texi:3566 msgid "When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses @emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, especially on systems with a slow disk drive." msgstr "Wenn Sie @option{--verify=contents} übergeben, berechnet der Daemon den Hash des Inhalts jedes Store-Objekts und vergleicht ihn mit dem Hash in der Datenbank. Sind die Hashes ungleich, wird eine Datenbeschädigung gemeldet. Weil dabei @emph{alle Dateien im Store} durchlaufen werden, kann der Befehl viel Zeit brauchen, besonders auf Systemen mit langsamer Platte." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3565 +#: doc/guix.texi:3567 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing the store" msgstr "Store, reparieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3566 doc/guix.texi:8125 +#: doc/guix.texi:3568 doc/guix.texi:8127 #, no-wrap msgid "corruption, recovering from" msgstr "Datenbeschädigung, Behebung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3574 +#: doc/guix.texi:3576 msgid "Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Mit @option{--verify=repair} oder @option{--verify=contents,repair} versucht der Daemon, beschädigte Store-Objekte zu reparieren, indem er Substitute für selbige herunterlädt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil die Reparatur nicht atomar und daher womöglich riskant ist, kann nur der Systemadministrator den Befehl benutzen. Eine weniger aufwendige Alternative, wenn Sie wissen, welches Objekt beschädigt ist, ist, @command{guix build --repair} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3575 +#: doc/guix.texi:3577 #, no-wrap msgid "--optimize" msgstr "--optimize" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3579 +#: doc/guix.texi:3581 msgid "Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is @dfn{deduplication}." msgstr "Den Store durch Nutzung harter Verknüpfungen für identische Dateien optimieren — mit anderen Worten wird der Store @dfn{dedupliziert}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3585 +#: doc/guix.texi:3587 msgid "The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive import, unless it was started with @code{--disable-deduplication} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @code{--disable-deduplication}." msgstr "Der Daemon führt Deduplizierung automatisch nach jeder erfolgreichen Erstellung und jedem Importieren eines Archivs durch, sofern er nicht mit @code{--disable-deduplication} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}) gestartet wurde. Diese Befehlszeilenoption brauchen Sie also in erster Linie dann, wenn der Daemon zuvor mit @code{--disable-deduplication} gestartet worden ist." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:3589 +#: doc/guix.texi:3591 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}" msgstr "@command{guix pull} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3591 +#: doc/guix.texi:3593 #, no-wrap msgid "upgrading Guix" msgstr "Aktualisieren von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3592 +#: doc/guix.texi:3594 #, no-wrap msgid "updating Guix" msgstr "Updaten von Guix" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3593 +#: doc/guix.texi:3595 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pull" msgstr "guix pull" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3594 +#: doc/guix.texi:3596 #, no-wrap msgid "pull" msgstr "pull" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3602 +#: doc/guix.texi:3604 msgid "Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git} repository, by default the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository, though this can be customized." msgstr "Nach der Installation oder Aktualisierung wird stets die neueste Version von Paketen verwendet, die in der aktuell installierten Distribution verfügbar ist. Um die Distribution und die Guix-Werkzeuge zu aktualisieren, führen Sie @command{guix pull} aus. Der Befehl lädt den neuesten Guix-Quellcode einschließlich Paketbeschreibungen herunter und installiert ihn. Quellcode wird aus einem @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git-Repository} geladen, standardmäßig dem offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix, was Sie aber auch ändern können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3608 +#: doc/guix.texi:3610 msgid "On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available." msgstr "Danach wird @command{guix package} Pakete und ihre Versionen entsprechend der gerade heruntergeladenen Kopie von Guix benutzen. Nicht nur das, auch alle Guix-Befehle und Scheme-Module werden aus der neuesten Version von Guix kommen. Neue @command{guix}-Unterbefehle, die durch die Aktualisierung hinzugekommen sind, werden also auch verfügbar." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3614 +#: doc/guix.texi:3616 msgid "Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the effect is limited to the user who run @command{guix pull}. For instance, when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa." msgstr "Jeder Nutzer kann seine Kopie von Guix mittels @command{guix pull} aktualisieren, wodurch sich nur für den Nutzer etwas verändert, der @command{guix pull} ausgeführt hat. Wenn also zum Beispiel der Administratornutzer @code{root} den Befehl @command{guix pull} ausführt, hat das keine Auswirkungen auf die für den Benutzer @code{alice} sichtbare Guix-Version, und umgekehrt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3620 +#: doc/guix.texi:3622 msgid "The result of running @command{guix pull} is a @dfn{profile} available under @file{~/.config/guix/current} containing the latest Guix. Thus, make sure to add it to the beginning of your search path so that you use the latest version, and similarly for the Info manual (@pxref{Documentation}):" msgstr "Das Ergebnis von @command{guix pull} ist ein als @file{~/.config/guix/current} verfügbares @dfn{Profil} mit dem neuesten Guix. Stellen Sie sicher, dass es am Anfang Ihres Suchpfades steht, damit Sie auch wirklich das neueste Guix und sein Info-Handbuch sehen (siehe @ref{Documentation}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3624 +#: doc/guix.texi:3626 #, no-wrap msgid "" "export PATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH\"\n" @@ -7988,12 +7977,12 @@ msgstr "" "export INFOPATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/share/info:$INFOPATH\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3628 +#: doc/guix.texi:3630 msgid "The @code{--list-generations} or @code{-l} option lists past generations produced by @command{guix pull}, along with details about their provenance:" msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-generations} oder kurz @code{-l} listet ältere von @command{guix pull} erzeugte Generationen auf, zusammen mit Informationen zu deren Provenienz." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3636 +#: doc/guix.texi:3638 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull -l\n" @@ -8013,7 +8002,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3646 +#: doc/guix.texi:3648 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 2\tJun 11 2018 11:02:49\n" @@ -8039,7 +8028,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3654 +#: doc/guix.texi:3656 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Generation 3\tJun 13 2018 23:31:07\t(current)\n" @@ -8059,17 +8048,17 @@ msgstr "" " 69 packages upgraded: borg@@1.1.6, cheese@@3.28.0, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3658 +#: doc/guix.texi:3660 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}}, for other ways to describe the current status of Guix." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} werden andere Möglichkeiten erklärt, sich den momentanen Zustand von Guix beschreiben zu lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3663 +#: doc/guix.texi:3665 msgid "This @code{~/.config/guix/current} profile works like any other profile created by @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). That is, you can list generations, roll back to the previous generation---i.e., the previous Guix---and so on:" msgstr "Das Profil @code{~/.config/guix/current} verhält sich genau wie jedes andere Profil, das von @command{guix package} erzeugt wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Das bedeutet, Sie können seine Generationen auflisten und es auf die vorherige Generation — also das vorherige Guix — zurücksetzen und so weiter:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3669 +#: doc/guix.texi:3671 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --roll-back\n" @@ -8083,196 +8072,196 @@ msgstr "" "deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3673 +#: doc/guix.texi:3675 msgid "The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it supports the following options:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pull} wird in der Regel ohne Befehlszeilenargumente aufgerufen, aber er versteht auch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3675 +#: doc/guix.texi:3677 #, no-wrap msgid "--url=@var{url}" msgstr "--url=@var{URL}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3676 +#: doc/guix.texi:3678 #, no-wrap msgid "--commit=@var{commit}" msgstr "--commit=@var{Commit}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3677 +#: doc/guix.texi:3679 #, no-wrap msgid "--branch=@var{branch}" msgstr "--branch=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3681 +#: doc/guix.texi:3683 msgid "Download code for the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}." msgstr "Code wird für den @code{guix}-Kanal von der angegebenen @var{URL} für den angegebenen @var{Commit} (eine gültige Commit-ID, dargestellt als hexadezimale Zeichenkette) oder @var{Branch} heruntergeladen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3682 doc/guix.texi:3747 +#: doc/guix.texi:3684 doc/guix.texi:3749 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{channels.scm}, configuration file" msgstr "@file{channels.scm}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3683 doc/guix.texi:3748 +#: doc/guix.texi:3685 doc/guix.texi:3750 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration file for channels" msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei für Kanäle" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3687 +#: doc/guix.texi:3689 msgid "These options are provided for convenience, but you can also specify your configuration in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file or using the @option{--channels} option (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen sind manchmal bequemer, aber Sie können Ihre Konfiguration auch in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} oder über die Option @option{--channels} angeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3688 +#: doc/guix.texi:3690 #, no-wrap msgid "--channels=@var{file}" msgstr "--channels=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3689 +#: doc/guix.texi:3691 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{file}" msgstr "-C @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3694 +#: doc/guix.texi:3696 msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Die Liste der Kanäle aus der angegebenen @var{Datei} statt aus @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} auslesen. Die @var{Datei} muss Scheme-Code enthalten, der zu einer Liste von Kanalobjekten ausgewertet wird. Siehe @ref{Channels} für nähere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3695 +#: doc/guix.texi:3697 #, no-wrap msgid "--news" msgstr "--news" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3696 doc/guix.texi:4608 +#: doc/guix.texi:3698 doc/guix.texi:4610 doc/guix.texi:24598 #, no-wrap msgid "-N" msgstr "-N" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3698 +#: doc/guix.texi:3700 msgid "Display the list of packages added or upgraded since the previous generation." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche Pakete seit der letzten Generation hinzugefügt oder aktualisiert wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3702 +#: doc/guix.texi:3704 msgid "This is the same information as displayed upon @command{guix pull} completion, but without ellipses; it is also similar to the output of @command{guix pull -l} for the last generation (see below)." msgstr "Die Information ist dieselbe, die auch nach Abschluss von @command{guix pull} angezeigt wird, aber ohne Auslassungen; sie ähnelt auch der Ausgabe von @command{guix pull -l} für die neueste Generation (siehe unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3709 +#: doc/guix.texi:3711 msgid "List all the generations of @file{~/.config/guix/current} or, if @var{pattern} is provided, the subset of generations that match @var{pattern}. The syntax of @var{pattern} is the same as with @code{guix package --list-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Alle Generationen von @file{~/.config/guix/current} bzw., wenn ein @var{Muster} angegeben wird, die dazu passenden Generationen auflisten. Die Syntax für das @var{Muster} ist dieselbe wie bei @code{guix package --list-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: doc/guix.texi:3714 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe}, for a way to display information about the current generation only." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}} wird eine Möglichkeit erklärt, sich Informationen nur über die aktuelle Generation anzeigen zu lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3716 +#: doc/guix.texi:3718 msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/current}." msgstr "Auf @var{Profil} anstelle von @file{~/.config/guix/current} arbeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3717 doc/guix.texi:7701 +#: doc/guix.texi:3719 doc/guix.texi:7703 #, no-wrap msgid "--dry-run" msgstr "--dry-run" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3718 doc/guix.texi:7702 +#: doc/guix.texi:3720 doc/guix.texi:7704 #, no-wrap msgid "-n" msgstr "-n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3721 +#: doc/guix.texi:3723 msgid "Show which channel commit(s) would be used and what would be built or substituted but do not actually do it." msgstr "Anzeigen, welche(r) Commit(s) für die Kanäle benutzt würde(n) und was jeweils erstellt oder substituiert würde, ohne es tatsächlich durchzuführen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3723 doc/guix.texi:4591 doc/guix.texi:4884 doc/guix.texi:8067 -#: doc/guix.texi:9345 doc/guix.texi:9544 doc/guix.texi:10094 -#: doc/guix.texi:24556 +#: doc/guix.texi:3725 doc/guix.texi:4593 doc/guix.texi:4886 doc/guix.texi:8069 +#: doc/guix.texi:9347 doc/guix.texi:9546 doc/guix.texi:10096 +#: doc/guix.texi:24565 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{system}" msgstr "-s @var{System}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3726 doc/guix.texi:4887 +#: doc/guix.texi:3728 doc/guix.texi:4889 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host." msgstr "Versuchen, für die angegebene Art von @var{System} geeignete Binärdateien zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für die Art von System, das die Erstellung durchführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3727 doc/guix.texi:9902 +#: doc/guix.texi:3729 doc/guix.texi:9904 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbose" msgstr "--verbose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3729 +#: doc/guix.texi:3731 msgid "Produce verbose output, writing build logs to the standard error output." msgstr "Ausführliche Informationen ausgeben und Erstellungsprotokolle auf der Standardfehlerausgabe ausgeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3733 +#: doc/guix.texi:3735 msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Das neueste Guix mit dem Bootstrap-Guile erstellen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nur für Guix-Entwickler von Nutzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3739 +#: doc/guix.texi:3741 msgid "The @dfn{channel} mechanism allows you to instruct @command{guix pull} which repository and branch to pull from, as well as @emph{additional} repositories containing package modules that should be deployed. @xref{Channels}, for more information." msgstr "Mit Hilfe von @dfn{Kanälen} können Sie @command{guix pull} anweisen, von welchem Repository und welchem Branch Guix aktualisiert werden soll, sowie von welchen @emph{weiteren} Repositorys Paketmodule bezogen werden sollen. Im Abschnitt @ref{Channels} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3742 +#: doc/guix.texi:3744 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pull} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3746 doc/guix.texi:4149 +#: doc/guix.texi:3748 doc/guix.texi:4151 #, no-wrap msgid "channels" msgstr "Kanäle" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3749 +#: doc/guix.texi:3751 #, no-wrap msgid "@command{guix pull}, configuration file" msgstr "@command{guix pull}, Konfigurationsdatei" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3750 +#: doc/guix.texi:3752 #, no-wrap msgid "configuration of @command{guix pull}" msgstr "Konfiguration von @command{guix pull}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3759 +#: doc/guix.texi:3761 msgid "Guix and its package collection are updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). By default @command{guix pull} downloads and deploys Guix itself from the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository. This can be customized by defining @dfn{channels} in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file. A channel specifies a URL and branch of a Git repository to be deployed, and @command{guix pull} can be instructed to pull from one or more channels. In other words, channels can be used to @emph{customize} and to @emph{extend} Guix, as we will see below." msgstr "Guix und die Sammlung darin verfügbarer Pakete können Sie durch Ausführen von @command{guix pull} aktualisieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Standardmäßig lädt @command{guix pull} Guix selbst vom offiziellen Repository von GNU@tie{}Guix herunter und installiert es. Diesen Vorgang können Sie anpassen, indem Sie @dfn{Kanäle} in der Datei @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben. Ein Kanal enthält eine Angabe einer URL und eines Branches eines zu installierenden Git-Repositorys und Sie können @command{guix pull} veranlassen, die Aktualisierungen von einem oder mehreren Kanälen zu beziehen. Mit anderen Worten können Kanäle benutzt werden, um Guix @emph{anzupassen} und zu @emph{erweitern}, wie wir im Folgenden sehen werden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3760 +#: doc/guix.texi:3762 #, no-wrap msgid "Using a Custom Guix Channel" msgstr "Einen eigenen Guix-Kanal benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3767 +#: doc/guix.texi:3769 msgid "The channel called @code{guix} specifies where Guix itself---its command-line tools as well as its package collection---should be downloaded. For instance, suppose you want to update from your own copy of the Guix repository at @code{example.org}, and specifically the @code{super-hacks} branch, you can write in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} this specification:" msgstr "Der Kanal namens @code{guix} gibt an, wovon Guix selbst — seine Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge und seine Paketsammlung — heruntergeladen werden sollten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel mit Ihrer eigenen Kopie des Guix-Repositorys arbeiten möchten und diese auf @code{example.org} zu finden ist, und zwar im Branch namens @code{super-hacks}, dann schreiben Sie folgende Spezifikation in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm}:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3774 +#: doc/guix.texi:3776 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Tell 'guix pull' to use my own repo.\n" @@ -8288,83 +8277,83 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"super-hacks\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3779 +#: doc/guix.texi:3781 msgid "From there on, @command{guix pull} will fetch code from the @code{super-hacks} branch of the repository at @code{example.org}." msgstr "Ab dann wird @command{guix pull} seinen Code vom Branch @code{super-hacks} des Repositorys auf @code{example.org} beziehen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3780 +#: doc/guix.texi:3782 #, no-wrap msgid "Specifying Additional Channels" msgstr "Weitere Kanäle angeben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3782 +#: doc/guix.texi:3784 #, no-wrap msgid "extending the package collection (channels)" msgstr "Paketsammlung erweitern (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3783 +#: doc/guix.texi:3785 #, no-wrap msgid "personal packages (channels)" msgstr "Eigene Pakete (Kanäle)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3784 +#: doc/guix.texi:3786 #, no-wrap msgid "channels, for personal packages" msgstr "Kanäle, für eigene Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3792 +#: doc/guix.texi:3794 msgid "You can also specify @emph{additional channels} to pull from. Let's say you have a bunch of custom package variants or personal packages that you think would make little sense to contribute to the Guix project, but would like to have these packages transparently available to you at the command line. You would first write modules containing those package definitions (@pxref{Package Modules}), maintain them in a Git repository, and then you and anyone else can use it as an additional channel to get packages from. Neat, no?" msgstr "Sie können auch @emph{weitere Kanäle} als Bezugsquelle angeben. Sagen wir, Sie haben ein paar eigene Paketvarianten oder persönliche Pakete, von denen Sie meinen, dass sie @emph{nicht} geeignet sind, ins Guix-Projekt selbst aufgenommen zu werden, die Ihnen aber dennoch wie andere Pakete auf der Befehlszeile zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Dann würden Sie zunächst Module mit diesen Paketdefinitionen schreiben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}) und diese dann in einem Git-Repository verwalten, welches Sie selbst oder jeder andere dann als zusätzlichen Kanal eintragen können, von dem Pakete geladen werden. Klingt gut, oder?" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3796 +#: doc/guix.texi:3798 #, no-wrap msgid "Warning" msgstr "Warnung" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3800 +#: doc/guix.texi:3802 msgid "Before you, dear user, shout---``woow this is @emph{soooo coool}!''---and publish your personal channel to the world, we would like to share a few words of caution:" msgstr "Bevor Sie, verehrter Nutzer, ausrufen: „Wow, das ist @emph{soooo coool}!“, und Ihren eigenen Kanal der Welt zur Verfügung stellen, möchten wir Ihnen auch ein paar Worte der Warnung mit auf den Weg geben:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3808 +#: doc/guix.texi:3810 msgid "Before publishing a channel, please consider contributing your package definitions to Guix proper (@pxref{Contributing}). Guix as a project is open to free software of all sorts, and packages in Guix proper are readily available to all Guix users and benefit from the project's quality assurance process." msgstr "Bevor Sie einen Kanal veröffentlichen, überlegen Sie sich bitte erst, ob Sie die Pakete nicht besser zum eigentlichen Guix-Projekt beisteuern (siehe @ref{Contributing}). Das Guix-Projekt ist gegenüber allen Arten freier Software offen und zum eigentlichen Guix gehörende Pakete stehen allen Guix-Nutzern zur Verfügung, außerdem profitieren sie von Guix’ Qualitätssicherungsprozess." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3817 +#: doc/guix.texi:3819 msgid "When you maintain package definitions outside Guix, we, Guix developers, consider that @emph{the compatibility burden is on you}. Remember that package modules and package definitions are just Scheme code that uses various programming interfaces (APIs). We want to remain free to change these APIs to keep improving Guix, possibly in ways that break your channel. We never change APIs gratuitously, but we will @emph{not} commit to freezing APIs either." msgstr "Wenn Sie Paketdefinitionen außerhalb von Guix betreuen, sehen wir Guix-Entwickler es als @emph{Ihre Aufgabe an, deren Kompatibilität sicherzstellen}. Bedenken Sie, dass Paketmodule und Paketdefinitionen nur Scheme-Code sind, der verschiedene Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) benutzt. Wir nehmen uns das Recht heraus, diese APIs jederzeit zu ändern, damit wir Guix besser machen können, womöglich auf eine Art, wodurch Ihr Kanal nicht mehr funktioniert. Wir ändern APIs nie einfach so, werden aber auch @emph{nicht} versprechen, APIs nicht zu verändern." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3821 +#: doc/guix.texi:3823 msgid "Corollary: if you're using an external channel and that channel breaks, please @emph{report the issue to the channel authors}, not to the Guix project." msgstr "Das bedeutet auch, dass Sie, wenn Sie einen externen Kanal verwenden und dieser kaputt geht, Sie dies bitte @emph{den Autoren des Kanals} und nicht dem Guix-Projekt melden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3828 +#: doc/guix.texi:3830 msgid "You've been warned! Having said this, we believe external channels are a practical way to exert your freedom to augment Guix' package collection and to share your improvements, which are basic tenets of @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, free software}. Please email us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you'd like to discuss this." msgstr "Wir haben Sie gewarnt! Allerdings denken wir auch, dass externe Kanäle eine praktische Möglichkeit sind, die Paketsammlung von Guix zu ergänzen und Ihre Verbesserungen mit anderen zu teilen, wie es dem Grundgedanken @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, freier Software} entspricht. Bitte schicken Sie eine E-Mail an @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}, wenn Sie dies diskutieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3833 +#: doc/guix.texi:3835 msgid "To use a channel, write @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} to instruct @command{guix pull} to pull from it @emph{in addition} to the default Guix channel(s):" msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu benutzen, tragen Sie ihn in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} ein, damit @command{guix pull} diesen Kanal @emph{zusätzlich} zu den standardmäßigen Guix-Kanälen als Paketquelle verwendet:" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3834 +#: doc/guix.texi:3836 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-channels" msgstr "%default-channels" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3841 +#: doc/guix.texi:3843 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Add my personal packages to those Guix provides.\n" @@ -8380,12 +8369,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-channels)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3851 +#: doc/guix.texi:3853 msgid "Note that the snippet above is (as always!)@: Scheme code; we use @code{cons} to add a channel the list of channels that the variable @code{%default-channels} is bound to (@pxref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). With this file in place, @command{guix pull} builds not only Guix but also the package modules from your own repository. The result in @file{~/.config/guix/current} is the union of Guix with your own package modules:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass der obige Schnipsel (wie immer!)@: Scheme-Code ist; mit @code{cons} fügen wir einen Kanal zur Liste der Kanäle hinzu, an die die Variable @code{%default-channels} gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Mit diesem Dateiinhalt wird @command{guix pull} nun nicht mehr nur Guix, sondern auch die Paketmodule aus Ihrem Repository erstellen. Das Ergebnis in @file{~/.config/guix/current} ist so die Vereinigung von Guix und Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3866 +#: doc/guix.texi:3868 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pull --list-generations\n" @@ -8417,45 +8406,45 @@ msgstr "" " 4 packages upgraded: emacs-racket-mode@@0.0.2-2.1b78827, …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3874 +#: doc/guix.texi:3876 msgid "The output of @command{guix pull} above shows that Generation@tie{}19 includes both Guix and packages from the @code{my-personal-packages} channel. Among the new and upgraded packages that are listed, some like @code{my-gimp} and @code{my-emacs-with-cool-features} might come from @code{my-personal-packages}, while others come from the Guix default channel." msgstr "Obige Ausgabe von @command{guix pull} zeigt an, dass Generation@tie{}19 sowohl Guix als auch Pakete aus dem Kanal @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete} enthält. Unter den aufgeführten neuen und aktualisierten Paketen kommen vielleicht manche wie @code{mein-gimp} und @code{mein-emacs-mit-coolen-features} aus @code{meine-persönlichen-pakete}, während andere aus dem Standard-Guix-Kanal kommen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3885 +#: doc/guix.texi:3887 msgid "To create a channel, create a Git repository containing your own package modules and make it available. The repository can contain anything, but a useful channel will contain Guile modules that export packages. Once you start using a channel, Guix will behave as if the root directory of that channel's Git repository has been added to the Guile load path (@pxref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For example, if your channel contains a file at @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} that defines a Guile module, then the module will be available under the name @code{(my-packages my-tools)}, and you will be able to use it like any other module (@pxref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Um einen Kanal zu erzeugen, müssen Sie ein Git-Repository mit Ihren eigenen Paketmodulen erzeugen und den Zugriff darauf ermöglichen. Das Repository kann beliebigen Inhalt haben, aber wenn es ein nützlicher Kanal sein soll, muss es Guile-Module enthalten, die Pakete exportieren. Sobald Sie anfangen, einen Kanal zu benutzen, verhält sich Guix, als wäre das Wurzelverzeichnis des Git-Repositorys des Kanals in Guiles Ladepfad enthalten (siehe @ref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Wenn Ihr Kanal also zum Beispiel eine Datei als @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} enthält, die ein Guile-Modul definiert, dann wird das Modul unter dem Namen @code{(my-packages my-tools)} verfügbar sein und Sie werden es wie jedes andere Modul benutzen können (siehe @ref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3886 +#: doc/guix.texi:3888 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, channels" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3887 +#: doc/guix.texi:3889 #, no-wrap msgid "meta-data, channels" msgstr "Metadaten, bei Kanälen" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3888 +#: doc/guix.texi:3890 #, no-wrap msgid "Declaring Channel Dependencies" msgstr "Kanalabhängigkeiten deklarieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3894 +#: doc/guix.texi:3896 msgid "Channel authors may decide to augment a package collection provided by other channels. They can declare their channel to be dependent on other channels in a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel}, which is to be placed in the root of the channel repository." msgstr "Kanalautoren können auch beschließen, die Paketsammlung von anderen Kanälen zu erweitern. Dazu können sie in einer Metadatendatei @file{.guix-channel} deklarieren, dass ihr Kanal von anderen Kanälen abhängt. Diese Datei muss im Wurzelverzeichnis des Kanal-Repositorys platziert werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3896 +#: doc/guix.texi:3898 msgid "The meta-data file should contain a simple S-expression like this:" msgstr "Die Metadatendatei sollte einen einfachen S-Ausdruck wie diesen enthalten:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3908 +#: doc/guix.texi:3910 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(channel\n" @@ -8481,46 +8470,46 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"testing\"))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3914 +#: doc/guix.texi:3916 msgid "In the above example this channel is declared to depend on two other channels, which will both be fetched automatically. The modules provided by the channel will be compiled in an environment where the modules of all these declared channels are available." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben wird deklariert, dass dieser Kanal von zwei anderen Kanälen abhängt, die beide automatisch geladen werden. Die vom Kanal angebotenen Module werden in einer Umgebung kompiliert, in der die Module all dieser deklarierten Kanäle verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3918 +#: doc/guix.texi:3920 msgid "For the sake of reliability and maintainability, you should avoid dependencies on channels that you don't control, and you should aim to keep the number of dependencies to a minimum." msgstr "Um Verlässlichkeit und Wartbarkeit zu gewährleisten, sollen Sie darauf verzichten, eine Abhängigkeit von Kanälen herzustellen, die Sie nicht kontrollieren, außerdem sollten Sie sich auf eine möglichst kleine Anzahl von Abhängigkeiten beschränken." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3919 +#: doc/guix.texi:3921 #, no-wrap msgid "Replicating Guix" msgstr "Guix nachbilden" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3921 +#: doc/guix.texi:3923 #, no-wrap msgid "pinning, channels" msgstr "Festsetzen, bei Kanälen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3922 doc/guix.texi:4088 +#: doc/guix.texi:3924 doc/guix.texi:4090 #, no-wrap msgid "replicating Guix" msgstr "Nachbilden von Guix" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3923 +#: doc/guix.texi:3925 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, of Guix" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit von Guix" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3928 +#: doc/guix.texi:3930 msgid "The @command{guix pull --list-generations} output above shows precisely which commits were used to build this instance of Guix. We can thus replicate it, say, on another machine, by providing a channel specification in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} that is ``pinned'' to these commits:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe von @command{guix pull --list-generations} oben zeigt genau, aus welchen Commits diese Guix-Instanz erstellt wurde. Wir können Guix so zum Beispiel auf einer anderen Maschine nachbilden, indem wir eine Kanalspezifikation in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} angeben, die auf diese Commits „festgesetzt“ ist." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3939 +#: doc/guix.texi:3941 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Deploy specific commits of my channels of interest.\n" @@ -8544,60 +8533,60 @@ msgstr "" " (branch \"dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3943 +#: doc/guix.texi:3945 msgid "The @command{guix describe --format=channels} command can even generate this list of channels directly (@pxref{Invoking guix describe})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix describe --format=channels} kann diese Kanalliste sogar direkt erzeugen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix describe})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3950 +#: doc/guix.texi:3952 msgid "At this point the two machines run the @emph{exact same Guix}, with access to the @emph{exact same packages}. The output of @command{guix build gimp} on one machine will be exactly the same, bit for bit, as the output of the same command on the other machine. It also means both machines have access to all the source code of Guix and, transitively, to all the source code of every package it defines." msgstr "Somit läuft auf beiden Maschinen @emph{genau dasselbe Guix} und es hat Zugang zu @emph{genau denselben Paketen}. Die Ausgabe von @command{guix build gimp} auf der einen Maschine wird Bit für Bit genau dieselbe wie die desselben Befehls auf der anderen Maschine sein. Das bedeutet auch, dass beide Maschinen Zugang zum gesamten Quellcode von Guix und daher auch transitiv Zugang zum Quellcode jedes davon definierten Pakets haben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3955 +#: doc/guix.texi:3957 msgid "This gives you super powers, allowing you to track the provenance of binary artifacts with very fine grain, and to reproduce software environments at will---some sort of ``meta reproducibility'' capabilities, if you will. @xref{Inferiors}, for another way to take advantage of these super powers." msgstr "Das verleiht Ihnen Superkräfte, mit denen Sie die Provenienz binärer Artefakte sehr feinkörnig nachverfolgen können und Software-Umgebungen nach Belieben nachbilden können. Sie können es als eine Art Fähigkeit zur „Meta-Reproduzierbarkeit“ auffassen, wenn Sie möchten. Der Abschnitt @ref{Inferiors} beschreibt eine weitere Möglichkeit, diese Superkräfte zu nutzen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:3963 +#: doc/guix.texi:3965 msgid "The functionality described here is a ``technology preview'' as of version @value{VERSION}. As such, the interface is subject to change." msgstr "Die hier beschriebenen Funktionalitäten sind in der Version @value{VERSION} bloß eine „Technologie-Vorschau“, daher kann sich die Schnittstelle in Zukunft noch ändern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3965 doc/guix.texi:7547 +#: doc/guix.texi:3967 doc/guix.texi:7549 #, no-wrap msgid "inferiors" msgstr "Untergeordnete" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3966 +#: doc/guix.texi:3968 #, no-wrap msgid "composition of Guix revisions" msgstr "Mischen von Guix-Versionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3971 +#: doc/guix.texi:3973 msgid "Sometimes you might need to mix packages from the revision of Guix you're currently running with packages available in a different revision of Guix. Guix @dfn{inferiors} allow you to achieve that by composing different Guix revisions in arbitrary ways." msgstr "Manchmal könnten Sie Pakete aus der gerade laufenden Fassung von Guix mit denen mischen wollen, die in einer anderen Guix-Version verfügbar sind. Guix-@dfn{Untergeordnete} ermöglichen dies, indem Sie verschiedene Guix-Versionen beliebig mischen können." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3972 doc/guix.texi:4037 +#: doc/guix.texi:3974 doc/guix.texi:4039 #, no-wrap msgid "inferior packages" msgstr "untergeordnete Pakete" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3978 +#: doc/guix.texi:3980 msgid "Technically, an ``inferior'' is essentially a separate Guix process connected to your main Guix process through a REPL (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). The @code{(guix inferior)} module allows you to create inferiors and to communicate with them. It also provides a high-level interface to browse and manipulate the packages that an inferior provides---@dfn{inferior packages}." msgstr "Aus technischer Sicht ist ein „Untergeordneter“ im Kern ein separater Guix-Prozess, der über eine REPL (siehe @ref{Invoking guix repl}) mit Ihrem Haupt-Guix-Prozess verbunden ist. Das Modul @code{(guix inferior)} ermöglicht es Ihnen, Untergeordnete zu erstellen und mit ihnen zu kommunizieren. Dadurch steht Ihnen auch eine hochsprachliche Schnittstelle zur Verfügung, um die von einem Untergeordneten angebotenen Pakete zu durchsuchen und zu verändern — @dfn{untergeordnete Pakete}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3988 +#: doc/guix.texi:3990 msgid "When combined with channels (@pxref{Channels}), inferiors provide a simple way to interact with a separate revision of Guix. For example, let's assume you want to install in your profile the current @code{guile} package, along with the @code{guile-json} as it existed in an older revision of Guix---perhaps because the newer @code{guile-json} has an incompatible API and you want to run your code against the old API@. To do that, you could write a manifest for use by @code{guix package --manifest} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}); in that manifest, you would create an inferior for that old Guix revision you care about, and you would look up the @code{guile-json} package in the inferior:" msgstr "In Kombination mit Kanälen (siehe @ref{Channels}) bieten Untergeordnete eine einfache Möglichkeit, mit einer anderen Version von Guix zu interagieren. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, Sie wollen das aktuelle @code{guile}-Paket in Ihr Profil installieren, zusammen mit dem @code{guile-json}, wie es in einer früheren Guix-Version existiert hat — vielleicht weil das neuere @code{guile-json} eine inkompatible API hat und Sie daher Ihren Code mit der alten API benutzen möchten. Dazu könnten Sie ein Manifest für @code{guix package --manifest} schreiben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}); in diesem Manifest würden Sie einen Untergeordneten für diese alte Guix-Version erzeugen, für die Sie sich interessieren, und aus diesem Untergeordneten das @code{guile-json}-Paket holen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:3992 +#: doc/guix.texi:3994 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix inferior) (guix channels)\n" @@ -8609,7 +8598,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4001 +#: doc/guix.texi:4003 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define channels\n" @@ -8633,7 +8622,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4005 +#: doc/guix.texi:4007 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define inferior\n" @@ -8647,7 +8636,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4011 +#: doc/guix.texi:4013 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Now create a manifest with the current \"guile\" package\n" @@ -8663,186 +8652,186 @@ msgstr "" " (specification->package \"guile\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4016 +#: doc/guix.texi:4018 msgid "On its first run, @command{guix package --manifest} might have to build the channel you specified before it can create the inferior; subsequent runs will be much faster because the Guix revision will be cached." msgstr "Bei seiner ersten Ausführung könnte für @command{guix package --manifest} erst der angegebene Kanal erstellt werden müssen, bevor der Untergeordnete erstellt werden kann; nachfolgende Durchläufe sind wesentlich schneller, weil diese Guix-Version bereits zwischengespeichert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4019 +#: doc/guix.texi:4021 msgid "The @code{(guix inferior)} module provides the following procedures to open an inferior:" msgstr "Folgende Prozeduren werden im Modul @code{(guix inferior)} angeboten, um einen Untergeordneten zu öffnen:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4020 +#: doc/guix.texi:4022 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-for-channels @var{channels} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-for-channels @var{Kanäle} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4025 +#: doc/guix.texi:4027 msgid "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Return an inferior for @var{channels}, a list of channels. Use the cache at @var{cache-directory}, where entries can be reclaimed after @var{ttl} seconds. This procedure opens a new connection to the build daemon." msgstr "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Liefert einen Untergeordneten für die @var{Kanäle}, einer Liste von Kanälen. Dazu wird der Zwischenspeicher im Verzeichnis @var{cache-directory} benutzt, dessen Einträge nach @var{ttl} Sekunden gesammelt werden dürfen. Mit dieser Prozedur wird eine neue Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon geöffnet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4028 +#: doc/guix.texi:4030 msgid "As a side effect, this procedure may build or substitute binaries for @var{channels}, which can take time." msgstr "Als Nebenwirkung erstellt oder substituiert diese Prozedur unter Umständen Binärdateien für die @var{Kanäle}, was einige Zeit in Anspruch nehmen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4030 +#: doc/guix.texi:4032 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-inferior @var{directory} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-inferior @var{Verzeichnis} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4035 +#: doc/guix.texi:4037 msgid "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Open the inferior Guix in @var{directory}, running @code{@var{directory}/@var{command} repl} or equivalent. Return @code{#f} if the inferior could not be launched." msgstr "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Öffnet das untergeordnete Guix mit dem Befehl @var{command} im angegebenen @var{Verzeichnis} durch Ausführung von @code{@var{Verzeichnis}/@var{command} repl} oder entsprechend. Liefert @code{#f}, wenn der Untergeordnete nicht gestartet werden konnte." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4040 +#: doc/guix.texi:4042 msgid "The procedures listed below allow you to obtain and manipulate inferior packages." msgstr "Die im Folgenden aufgeführten Prozeduren ermöglichen es Ihnen, untergeordnete Pakete abzurufen und zu verändern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4041 +#: doc/guix.texi:4043 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-packages @var{inferior}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4043 +#: doc/guix.texi:4045 msgid "Return the list of packages known to @var{inferior}." msgstr "Liefert die Liste der Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4045 +#: doc/guix.texi:4047 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-inferior-packages @var{inferior} @var{name} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lookup-inferior-packages @var{Untergeordneter} @var{Name} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4050 +#: doc/guix.texi:4052 msgid "[@var{version}] Return the sorted list of inferior packages matching @var{name} in @var{inferior}, with highest version numbers first. If @var{version} is true, return only packages with a version number prefixed by @var{version}." msgstr "[@var{Version}] Liefert die sortierte Liste der untergeordneten Pakete in @var{Untergeordneter}, die zum Muster @var{Name} in @var{Untergeordneter} passen, dabei kommen höhere Versionsnummern zuerst. Wenn @var{Version} auf wahr gesetzt ist, werden nur Pakete geliefert, deren Versionsnummer mit dem Präfix @var{Version} beginnt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4052 +#: doc/guix.texi:4054 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4054 +#: doc/guix.texi:4056 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is an inferior package." msgstr "Liefert wahr, wenn das @var{obj} ein Untergeordneter ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4056 +#: doc/guix.texi:4058 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-name @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-name @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4057 +#: doc/guix.texi:4059 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-version @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-version @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4058 +#: doc/guix.texi:4060 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-synopsis @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-synopsis @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4059 +#: doc/guix.texi:4061 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-description @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-description @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4060 +#: doc/guix.texi:4062 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-home-page @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-home-page @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4061 +#: doc/guix.texi:4063 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-location @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-location @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4062 +#: doc/guix.texi:4064 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4063 +#: doc/guix.texi:4065 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4064 +#: doc/guix.texi:4066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4065 +#: doc/guix.texi:4067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4066 +#: doc/guix.texi:4068 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4067 +#: doc/guix.texi:4069 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4068 +#: doc/guix.texi:4070 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-search-paths @var{package}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} inferior-package-search-paths @var{Paket}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4073 +#: doc/guix.texi:4075 msgid "These procedures are the counterpart of package record accessors (@pxref{package Reference}). Most of them work by querying the inferior @var{package} comes from, so the inferior must still be live when you call these procedures." msgstr "Diese Prozeduren sind das Gegenstück zu den Zugriffsmethoden des Verbunds „package“ für Pakete (siehe @ref{package Reference}). Die meisten davon funktionieren durch eine Abfrage auf dem Untergeordneten, von dem das @var{Paket} kommt, weshalb der Untergeordnete noch lebendig sein muss, wenn Sie diese Prozeduren aufrufen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4083 +#: doc/guix.texi:4085 msgid "Inferior packages can be used transparently like any other package or file-like object in G-expressions (@pxref{G-Expressions}). They are also transparently handled by the @code{packages->manifest} procedure, which is commonly use in manifests (@pxref{Invoking guix package, the @option{--manifest} option of @command{guix package}}). Thus you can insert an inferior package pretty much anywhere you would insert a regular package: in manifests, in the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, and so on." msgstr "Untergeordnete Pakete können transparent wie jedes andere Paket oder dateiartige Objekt in G-Ausdrücken verwendet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}). Sie werden auch transparent wie reguläre Pakete von der Prozedur @code{packages->manifest} behandelt, welche oft in Manifesten benutzt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, siehe die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--manifest} von @command{guix package}}). Somit können Sie ein untergeordnetes Paket ziemlich überall dort verwenden, wo Sie ein reguläres Paket einfügen würden: in Manifesten, im Feld @code{packages} Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration und so weiter." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4085 +#: doc/guix.texi:4087 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix describe}" msgstr "@command{guix describe} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4096 +#: doc/guix.texi:4098 msgid "Often you may want to answer questions like: ``Which revision of Guix am I using?'' or ``Which channels am I using?'' This is useful information in many situations: if you want to @emph{replicate} an environment on a different machine or user account, if you want to report a bug or to determine what change in the channels you are using caused it, or if you want to record your system state for reproducibility purposes. The @command{guix describe} command answers these questions." msgstr "Sie könnten sich des Öfteren Fragen stellen wie: „Welche Version von Guix benutze ich gerade?“ oder „Welche Kanäle benutze ich?“ Diese Informationen sind in vielen Situationen nützlich: wenn Sie eine Umgebung auf einer anderen Maschine oder mit einem anderen Benutzerkonto @emph{nachbilden} möchten, wenn Sie einen Fehler melden möchten, wenn Sie festzustellen versuchen, welche Änderung an den von Ihnen verwendeten Kanälen diesen Fehler verursacht hat, oder wenn Sie Ihren Systemzustand zum Zweck der Reproduzierbarkeit festhalten möchten. Der Befehl @command{guix describe} gibt Ihnen Antwort auf diese Fragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4100 +#: doc/guix.texi:4102 msgid "When run from a @command{guix pull}ed @command{guix}, @command{guix describe} displays the channel(s) that it was built from, including their repository URL and commit IDs (@pxref{Channels}):" msgstr "Wenn Sie ihn aus einem mit @command{guix pull} bezogenen @command{guix} heraus ausführen, zeigt Ihnen @command{guix describe} die Kanäle an, aus denen es erstellt wurde, jeweils mitsamt ihrer Repository-URL und Commit-ID (siehe @ref{Channels}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4108 +#: doc/guix.texi:4110 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe\n" @@ -8860,17 +8849,17 @@ msgstr "" " commit: e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4117 +#: doc/guix.texi:4119 msgid "If you're familiar with the Git version control system, this is similar in spirit to @command{git describe}; the output is also similar to that of @command{guix pull --list-generations}, but limited to the current generation (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{--list-generations} option}). Because the Git commit ID shown above unambiguously refers to a snapshot of Guix, this information is all it takes to describe the revision of Guix you're using, and also to replicate it." msgstr "Wenn Sie mit dem Versionskontrollsystem Git vertraut sind, erkennen Sie vielleicht die Ähnlichkeit zu @command{git describe}; die Ausgabe ähnelt auch der von @command{guix pull --list-generations} eingeschränkt auf die aktuelle Generation (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations}}). Weil die oben gezeigte Git-Commit-ID eindeutig eine bestimmte Version von Guix bezeichnet, genügt diese Information, um die von Ihnen benutzte Version von Guix zu beschreiben, und auch, um sie nachzubilden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4120 +#: doc/guix.texi:4122 msgid "To make it easier to replicate Guix, @command{guix describe} can also be asked to return a list of channels instead of the human-readable description above:" msgstr "Damit es leichter ist, Guix nachzubilden, kann Ihnen @command{guix describe} auch eine Liste der Kanäle statt einer menschenlesbaren Beschreibung wie oben liefern:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4128 +#: doc/guix.texi:4130 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix describe -f channels\n" @@ -8888,160 +8877,160 @@ msgstr "" " \"e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4137 +#: doc/guix.texi:4139 msgid "You can save this to a file and feed it to @command{guix pull -C} on some other machine or at a later point in time, which will instantiate @emph{this exact Guix revision} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{-C} option}). From there on, since you're able to deploy the same revision of Guix, you can just as well @emph{replicate a complete software environment}. We humbly think that this is @emph{awesome}, and we hope you'll like it too!" msgstr "Sie können die Ausgabe in einer Datei speichern, die Sie an @command{guix pull -C} auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt übergeben, wodurch dann eine Instanz @emph{von genau derselben Guix-Version} installiert wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull, die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-C}}). Daraufhin können Sie, weil Sie jederzeit dieselbe Version von Guix installieren können, auch gleich @emph{eine vollständige Softwareumgebung genau nachbilden}. Wir halten das trotz aller Bescheidenheit für @emph{klasse} und hoffen, dass Ihnen das auch gefällt!" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4140 +#: doc/guix.texi:4142 msgid "The details of the options supported by @command{guix describe} are as follows:" msgstr "Die genauen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix describe} unterstützt, lauten wie folgt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4142 doc/guix.texi:4786 +#: doc/guix.texi:4144 doc/guix.texi:4788 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{format}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4143 doc/guix.texi:4787 +#: doc/guix.texi:4145 doc/guix.texi:4789 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{format}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4145 +#: doc/guix.texi:4147 msgid "Produce output in the specified @var{format}, one of:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe im angegebenen @var{Format} generieren, was eines der Folgenden sein muss:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4147 +#: doc/guix.texi:4149 #, no-wrap msgid "human" msgstr "human" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4149 +#: doc/guix.texi:4151 msgid "produce human-readable output;" msgstr "für menschenlesbare Ausgabe," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4153 +#: doc/guix.texi:4155 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or installed as @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull});" msgstr "eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen erzeugen, die an @command{guix pull -C} übergeben werden oder als @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} eingesetzt werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull})," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4153 doc/guix.texi:8584 +#: doc/guix.texi:4155 doc/guix.texi:8586 #, no-wrap msgid "json" msgstr "json" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4154 +#: doc/guix.texi:4156 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON" msgstr "JSON" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4156 +#: doc/guix.texi:4158 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in JSON format;" msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im JSON-Format," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4156 +#: doc/guix.texi:4158 #, no-wrap msgid "recutils" msgstr "recutils" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 +#: doc/guix.texi:4160 msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in Recutils format." msgstr "generiert eine Liste von Kanalspezifikationen im Recutils-Format." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4163 +#: doc/guix.texi:4165 msgid "Display information about @var{profile}." msgstr "Informationen über das @var{Profil} anzeigen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4166 +#: doc/guix.texi:4168 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}" msgstr "@command{guix archive} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4168 +#: doc/guix.texi:4170 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive" msgstr "guix archive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4169 +#: doc/guix.texi:4171 #, no-wrap msgid "archive" msgstr "Archivdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4175 +#: doc/guix.texi:4177 msgid "The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from one machine to the store on another machine." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix archive} ermöglicht es Nutzern, Dateien im Store in eine einzelne Archivdatei zu @dfn{exportieren} und diese später auf einer Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, zu @dfn{importieren}. Insbesondere können so Store-Objekte von einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine übertragen werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4179 +#: doc/guix.texi:4181 msgid "If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}." msgstr "Wenn Sie nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Archivdateien für andere Werkzeuge als Guix zu erstellen, finden Sie Informationen dazu im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix pack}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4181 +#: doc/guix.texi:4183 #, no-wrap msgid "exporting store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte exportieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4183 +#: doc/guix.texi:4185 msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:" msgstr "Führen Sie Folgendes aus, um Store-Dateien als ein Archiv auf die Standardausgabe zu exportieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4186 +#: doc/guix.texi:4188 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n" msgstr "guix archive --export @var{Optionen} @var{Spezifikationen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4193 +#: doc/guix.texi:4195 msgid "@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main output of @code{emacs}:" msgstr "@var{Spezifikationen} sind dabei entweder die Namen von Store-Dateien oder Paketspezifikationen wie bei @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl ein Archiv der @code{gui}-Ausgabe des Pakets @code{git} sowie die Hauptausgabe von @code{emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4196 +#: doc/guix.texi:4198 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n" msgstr "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/…-emacs-24.3 > groß.nar\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4201 +#: doc/guix.texi:4203 msgid "If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn die angegebenen Pakete noch nicht erstellt worden sind, werden sie durch @command{guix archive} automatisch erstellt. Der Erstellungsprozess kann durch die gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen gesteuert werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4204 +#: doc/guix.texi:4206 msgid "To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one would run:" msgstr "Um das @code{emacs}-Paket auf eine über SSH verbundene Maschine zu übertragen, würde man dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4207 +#: doc/guix.texi:4209 #, no-wrap msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" msgstr "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh die-maschine guix archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4212 +#: doc/guix.texi:4214 msgid "Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to another like this:" msgstr "Auf gleiche Art kann auch ein vollständiges Benutzerprofil von einer Maschine auf eine andere übertragen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4216 +#: doc/guix.texi:4218 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n" @@ -9051,162 +9040,162 @@ msgstr "" " ssh die-maschine guix-archive --import\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4226 +#: doc/guix.texi:4228 msgid "However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @code{-r}), regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. The @code{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Jedoch sollten Sie in beiden Beispielen beachten, dass alles, was zu @code{emacs}, dem Profil oder deren Abhängigkeiten (wegen @code{-r}) gehört, übertragen wird, egal ob es schon im Store der Zielmaschine vorhanden ist oder nicht. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--missing} lässt sich herausfinden, welche Objekte im Ziel-Store noch fehlen. Der Befehl @command{guix copy} vereinfacht und optimiert diesen gesamten Prozess, ist also, was Sie in diesem Fall wahrscheinlich eher benutzen wollten (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4227 +#: doc/guix.texi:4229 #, no-wrap msgid "nar, archive format" msgstr "Nar, Archivformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4228 +#: doc/guix.texi:4230 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized archive (nar)" msgstr "Normalisiertes Archiv (Nar)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4238 +#: doc/guix.texi:4240 msgid "Archives are stored in the ``normalized archive'' or ``nar'' format, which is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. This makes archive production fully deterministic." msgstr "Archive werden als „Normalisiertes Archiv“, kurz „Nar“, formatiert. Diese Technik folgt einem ähnlichen Gedanken wie beim „tar“-Format, unterscheidet sich aber auf eine für unsere Zwecke angemessene Art. Erstens werden im Nar-Format nicht sämtliche Unix-Metadaten aller Dateien aufgenommen, sondern nur der Dateityp (ob es sich um eine reguläre Datei, ein Verzeichnis oder eine symbolische Verknüpfung handelt). Unix-Dateiberechtigungen sowie Besitzer und Gruppe werden nicht gespeichert. Zweitens entspricht die Reihenfolge, in der der Inhalt von Verzeichnissen abgelegt wird, immer der Reihenfolge, in der die Dateinamen gemäß der C-Locale sortiert würden. Dadurch wird die Erstellung von Archivdateien völlig deterministisch." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4244 +#: doc/guix.texi:4246 msgid "When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the signing key is not authorized." msgstr "Beim Exportieren versieht der Daemon den Inhalt des Archivs mit einer digitalen Signatur, auch Beglaubigung genannt. Diese digitale Signatur wird an das Archiv angehängt. Beim Importieren verifiziert der Daemon die Signatur und lehnt den Import ab, falls die Signatur ungültig oder der signierende Schlüssel nicht autorisiert ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4246 +#: doc/guix.texi:4248 msgid "The main options are:" msgstr "Die wichtigsten Befehlszeilenoptionen sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4248 +#: doc/guix.texi:4250 #, no-wrap msgid "--export" msgstr "--export" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4251 +#: doc/guix.texi:4253 msgid "Export the specified store files or packages (see below.) Write the resulting archive to the standard output." msgstr "Exportiert die angegebenen Store-Dateien oder Pakete (siehe unten) und schreibt das resultierende Archiv auf die Standardausgabe." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4254 +#: doc/guix.texi:4256 msgid "Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @code{--recursive} is passed." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten @emph{fehlen} in der Ausgabe, außer wenn @code{--recursive} angegeben wurde." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4255 doc/guix.texi:8372 doc/guix.texi:8469 doc/guix.texi:8494 -#: doc/guix.texi:8689 doc/guix.texi:8730 doc/guix.texi:8777 +#: doc/guix.texi:4257 doc/guix.texi:8374 doc/guix.texi:8471 doc/guix.texi:8496 +#: doc/guix.texi:8691 doc/guix.texi:8732 doc/guix.texi:8779 #, no-wrap msgid "-r" msgstr "-r" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4256 doc/guix.texi:8371 doc/guix.texi:8468 doc/guix.texi:8493 -#: doc/guix.texi:8688 doc/guix.texi:8729 doc/guix.texi:8776 doc/guix.texi:8833 +#: doc/guix.texi:4258 doc/guix.texi:8373 doc/guix.texi:8470 doc/guix.texi:8495 +#: doc/guix.texi:8690 doc/guix.texi:8731 doc/guix.texi:8778 doc/guix.texi:8835 #, no-wrap msgid "--recursive" msgstr "--recursive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4261 +#: doc/guix.texi:4263 msgid "When combined with @code{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store items." msgstr "Zusammen mit @code{--export} wird @command{guix archive} hiermit angewiesen, Abhängigkeiten der angegebenen Objekte auch ins Archiv aufzunehmen. Das resultierende Archiv ist somit eigenständig; es enthält den Abschluss der exportierten Store-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4262 +#: doc/guix.texi:4264 #, no-wrap msgid "--import" msgstr "--import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4267 +#: doc/guix.texi:4269 msgid "Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @code{--authorize} below.)" msgstr "Ein Archiv von der Standardeingabe lesen und darin enthaltende Dateien in den Store importieren. Der Import bricht ab, wenn das Archiv keine gültige digitale Signatur hat oder wenn es von einem öffentlichen Schlüssel signiert wurde, der keiner der autorisierten Schlüssel ist (siehe @code{--authorize} weiter unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4268 +#: doc/guix.texi:4270 #, no-wrap msgid "--missing" msgstr "--missing" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4272 +#: doc/guix.texi:4274 msgid "Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the store." msgstr "Eine Liste der Store-Dateinamen von der Standardeingabe lesen, je ein Name pro Zeile, und auf die Standardausgabe die Teilmenge dieser Dateien schreiben, die noch nicht im Store vorliegt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4273 +#: doc/guix.texi:4275 #, no-wrap msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]" msgstr "--generate-key[=@var{Parameter}]" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4274 +#: doc/guix.texi:4276 #, no-wrap msgid "signing, archives" msgstr "Signieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4279 +#: doc/guix.texi:4281 msgid "Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before archives can be exported with @code{--export}. Note that this operation usually takes time, because it needs to gather enough entropy to generate the key pair." msgstr "Ein neues Schlüsselpaar für den Daemon erzeugen. Dies ist erforderlich, damit Archive mit @code{--export} exportiert werden können. Beachten Sie, dass diese Option normalerweise einige Zeit in Anspruch nimmt, da erst Entropie für die Erzeugung des Schlüsselpaares gesammelt werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4289 +#: doc/guix.texi:4291 msgid "The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in @file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, which must be kept secret.) When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before 1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das erzeugte Schlüsselpaar wird typischerweise unter @file{/etc/guix} gespeichert, in den Dateien @file{signing-key.pub} (für den öffentlichen Schlüssel) und @file{signing-key.sec} (für den privaten Schlüssel, der geheim gehalten werden muss). Wurden keine @var{Parameters} angegeben, wird ein ECDSA-Schlüssel unter Verwendung der Kurve Ed25519 erzeugt, oder, falls die Libgcrypt-Version älter als 1.6.0 ist, ein 4096-Bit-RSA-Schlüssel. Sonst geben die @var{Parameter} für Libgcrypt geeignete Parameter für @code{genkey} an (siehe @ref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4290 +#: doc/guix.texi:4292 #, no-wrap msgid "--authorize" msgstr "--authorize" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4291 +#: doc/guix.texi:4293 #, no-wrap msgid "authorizing, archives" msgstr "Autorisieren, von Archiven" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4295 +#: doc/guix.texi:4297 msgid "Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file." msgstr "Mit dem auf der Standardeingabe übergebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel signierte Importe autorisieren. Der öffentliche Schlüssel muss als „advanced“-formatierter S-Ausdruck gespeichert sein, d.h.@: im selben Format wie die Datei @file{signing-key.pub}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4302 +#: doc/guix.texi:4304 msgid "The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/guix/acl}. The file contains @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-control list in the @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}." msgstr "Die Liste autorisierter Schlüssel wird in der Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} gespeichert, die auch von Hand bearbeitet werden kann. Die Datei enthält @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, „advanced“-formatierte S-Ausdrücke} und ist als eine Access Control List für die @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)} aufgebaut." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4303 +#: doc/guix.texi:4305 #, no-wrap msgid "--extract=@var{directory}" msgstr "--extract=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4304 +#: doc/guix.texi:4306 #, no-wrap msgid "-x @var{directory}" msgstr "-x @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4308 +#: doc/guix.texi:4310 msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below." msgstr "Ein Archiv mit einem einzelnen Objekt lesen, wie es von Substitutservern geliefert wird (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) und ins @var{Verzeichnis} entpacken. Dies ist eine systemnahe Operation, die man nur selten direkt benutzt; siehe unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4311 +#: doc/guix.texi:4313 msgid "For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel entpackt folgender Befehl das Substitut für Emacs, wie es von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} geliefert wird, nach @file{/tmp/emacs}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4316 +#: doc/guix.texi:4318 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -O - \\\n" @@ -9218,108 +9207,108 @@ msgstr "" " | bunzip2 | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4323 +#: doc/guix.texi:4325 msgid "Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by @command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe." msgstr "Archive mit nur einem einzelnen Objekt unterscheiden sich von Archiven für mehrere Dateien, wie sie @command{guix archive --export} erzeugt; sie enthalten nur ein einzelnes Store-Objekt und @emph{keine} eingebettete Signatur. Beim Entpacken findet also @emph{keine} Signaturprüfung statt und ihrer Ausgabe sollte so erst einmal nicht vertraut werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4326 +#: doc/guix.texi:4328 msgid "The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers." msgstr "Der eigentliche Zweck dieser Operation ist, die Inspektion von Archivinhalten von Substitutservern möglich zu machen, auch wenn diesen unter Umständen nicht vertraut wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4334 +#: doc/guix.texi:4336 #, no-wrap msgid "software development" msgstr "Softwareentwicklung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4338 +#: doc/guix.texi:4340 msgid "If you are a software developer, Guix provides tools that you should find helpful---independently of the language you're developing in. This is what this chapter is about." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Software-Entwickler sind, gibt Ihnen Guix Werkzeuge an die Hand, die Sie für hilfreich erachten dürften — ganz unabhängig davon, in welcher Sprache Sie entwickeln. Darum soll es in diesem Kapitel gehen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4344 +#: doc/guix.texi:4346 msgid "The @command{guix environment} command provides a convenient way to set up @dfn{development environments} containing all the dependencies and tools necessary to work on the software package of your choice. The @command{guix pack} command allows you to create @dfn{application bundles} that can be easily distributed to users who do not run Guix." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix environment} stellt eine bequeme Möglichkeit dar, wie Sie eine @dfn{Entwicklungsumgebung} aufsetzen können, in der all die Abhängigkeiten und Werkzeuge enthalten sind, die Sie brauchen, wenn Sie an Ihrem Lieblingssoftwarepaket arbeiten. Der Befehl @command{guix pack} macht es Ihnen möglich, @dfn{Anwendungsbündel} zu erstellen, die leicht an Nutzer verteilt werden können, die kein Guix benutzen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4351 +#: doc/guix.texi:4353 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}" msgstr "@command{guix environment} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4353 +#: doc/guix.texi:4355 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducible build environments" msgstr "reproduzierbare Erstellungsumgebungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4354 +#: doc/guix.texi:4356 #, no-wrap msgid "development environments" msgstr "Entwicklungsumgebungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4355 +#: doc/guix.texi:4357 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment" msgstr "guix environment" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4356 +#: doc/guix.texi:4358 #, no-wrap msgid "environment, package build environment" msgstr "Umgebung, Paketerstellungsumgebung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4362 +#: doc/guix.texi:4364 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist hackers in creating reproducible development environments without polluting their package profile. The @command{guix environment} tool takes one or more packages, builds all of their inputs, and creates a shell environment to use them." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix environment} ist es, Hacker beim Aufbau einer reproduzierbaren Entwicklungsumgebung zu unterstützen, ohne dass diese ihr Paketprofil verunreinigen müssen. Das Werkzeug @command{guix environment} nimmt eines oder mehrere Pakete entgegen und erstellt erst all ihre Eingaben, um dann eine Shell-Umgebung herzustellen, in der diese benutzt werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4364 doc/guix.texi:7621 doc/guix.texi:8349 doc/guix.texi:8416 -#: doc/guix.texi:9205 doc/guix.texi:9578 doc/guix.texi:9883 doc/guix.texi:9949 -#: doc/guix.texi:9988 +#: doc/guix.texi:4366 doc/guix.texi:7623 doc/guix.texi:8351 doc/guix.texi:8418 +#: doc/guix.texi:9207 doc/guix.texi:9580 doc/guix.texi:9885 doc/guix.texi:9951 +#: doc/guix.texi:9990 msgid "The general syntax is:" msgstr "Die allgemeine Syntax lautet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4367 +#: doc/guix.texi:4369 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix environment @var{Optionen} @var{Paket}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4371 +#: doc/guix.texi:4373 msgid "The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of GNU@tie{}Guile:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel zeigt, wie eine neue Shell gestartet wird, auf der alles für die Entwicklung von GNU@tie{}Guile eingerichtet ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4374 +#: doc/guix.texi:4376 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile\n" msgstr "guix environment guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4391 +#: doc/guix.texi:4393 msgid "If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @code{--pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment variables such as @code{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a consequence, when @code{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read @file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{.bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}." msgstr "Wenn benötigte Abhängigkeiten noch nicht erstellt worden sind, wird @command{guix environment} sie automatisch erstellen lassen. Die Umgebung der neuen Shell ist eine ergänzte Version der Umgebung, in der @command{guix environment} ausgeführt wurde. Sie enthält neben den existierenden Umgebungsvariablen auch die nötigen Suchpfade, um das angegebene Paket erstellen zu können. Um eine „reine“ Umgebung zu erstellen, in der die ursprünglichen Umgebungsvariablen nicht mehr vorkommen, kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--pure} benutzt werden@footnote{Manchmal ergänzen Nutzer fälschlicherweise Umgebungsvariable wie @code{PATH} in ihrer @file{~/.bashrc}-Datei. Das hat zur Folge, dass wenn @code{guix environment} Bash startet, selbige @file{~/.bashrc} von Bash gelesen wird und die neuen Umgebungen somit „verunreinigt“. Es ist ein Fehler, solche Umgebungsvariable in @file{.bashrc} zu definieren, stattdessen sollten sie in @file{.bash_profile} geschrieben werden, was nur von Login-Shells mit „source“ geladen wird. Siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual} für Details über beim Starten von Bash gelesene Dateien}." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4392 +#: doc/guix.texi:4394 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" msgstr "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4398 +#: doc/guix.texi:4400 msgid "@command{guix environment} defines the @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" msgstr "@command{guix environment} definiert die Variable @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} in der neu erzeugten Shell. Ihr Wert ist der Dateiname des Profils dieser neuen Umgebung. Das könnten Nutzer verwenden, um zum Beispiel eine besondere Prompt als Eingabeaufforderung für Entwicklungsumgebungen in ihrer @file{.bashrc} festzulegen (siehe @ref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4404 +#: doc/guix.texi:4406 #, no-wrap msgid "" "if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n" @@ -9333,282 +9322,282 @@ msgstr "" "fi\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4408 +#: doc/guix.texi:4410 msgid "...@: or to browse the profile:" msgstr "…@: oder um ihr Profil durchzusehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4411 +#: doc/guix.texi:4413 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" msgstr "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4417 +#: doc/guix.texi:4419 msgid "Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and Emacs are available:" msgstr "Des Weiteren kann mehr als ein Paket angegeben werden. In diesem Fall wird die Vereinigung der Eingaben der jeweiligen Pakete zugänglich gemacht. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Shell, in der alle Abhängigkeiten von sowohl Guile als auch Emacs verfügbar sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4420 +#: doc/guix.texi:4422 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n" msgstr "guix environment guile emacs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4425 +#: doc/guix.texi:4427 msgid "Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from the rest of the arguments:" msgstr "Manchmal will man keine interaktive Shell-Sitzung. Ein beliebiger Befehl kann aufgerufen werden, indem man nach Angabe der Pakete noch @code{--} vor den gewünschten Befehl schreibt, um ihn von den übrigen Argumenten abzutrennen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4428 +#: doc/guix.texi:4430 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" msgstr "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4434 +#: doc/guix.texi:4436 msgid "In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs @command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}2.7 and NumPy:" msgstr "In anderen Situationen ist es bequemer, aufzulisten, welche Pakete in der Umgebung benötigt werden. Zum Beispiel führt der folgende Befehl @command{python} aus einer Umgebung heraus aus, in der Python@tie{}2.7 und NumPy enthalten sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4437 +#: doc/guix.texi:4439 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4448 +#: doc/guix.texi:4450 msgid "Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @code{--ad-hoc} flag is positional. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and strace:" msgstr "Man kann auch sowohl die Abhängigkeiten eines Pakets haben wollen, als auch ein paar zusätzliche Pakete, die nicht Erstellungs- oder Laufzeitabhängigkeiten davon sind, aber trotzdem bei der Entwicklung nützlich sind. Deshalb hängt die Wirkung von der Position der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--ad-hoc} ab. Pakete, die links von @code{--ad-hoc} stehen, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden. Pakete, die rechts stehen, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt. Zum Beispiel erzeugt der folgende Befehl eine Guix-Entwicklungsumgebung, die zusätzlich Git und strace umfasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4451 +#: doc/guix.texi:4453 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" msgstr "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4460 +#: doc/guix.texi:4462 msgid "Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a host distro that is not Guix System, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:" msgstr "Manchmal ist es wünschenswert, die Umgebung so viel wie möglich zu isolieren, um maximale Reinheit und Reproduzierbarkeit zu bekommen. Insbesondere ist es wünschenswert, den Zugriff auf @file{/usr/bin} und andere Systemressourcen aus der Entwicklungsumgebung heraus zu verhindern, wenn man Guix auf einer fremden Wirtsdistribution benutzt, die nicht Guix System ist. Zum Beispiel startet der folgende Befehl eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung, einem sogenannten „Container“, in der nur der Store und das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis eingebunden sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4463 +#: doc/guix.texi:4465 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4467 +#: doc/guix.texi:4469 msgid "The @code{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--container} funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4470 +#: doc/guix.texi:4472 msgid "The available options are summarized below." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen zusammengefasst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4472 doc/guix.texi:8136 doc/guix.texi:24588 +#: doc/guix.texi:4474 doc/guix.texi:8138 doc/guix.texi:24602 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{file}" msgstr "--root=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4473 doc/guix.texi:8137 doc/guix.texi:24589 +#: doc/guix.texi:4475 doc/guix.texi:8139 doc/guix.texi:24603 #, no-wrap msgid "-r @var{file}" msgstr "-r @var{Datei}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4474 +#: doc/guix.texi:4476 #, no-wrap msgid "persistent environment" msgstr "persistente Umgebung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4475 +#: doc/guix.texi:4477 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector root, for environments" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzel, für Umgebungen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4478 +#: doc/guix.texi:4480 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Profil dieser Umgebung machen und als eine Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4481 +#: doc/guix.texi:4483 msgid "This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage collection, to make it ``persistent''." msgstr "Das ist nützlich, um seine Umgebung vor dem Müllsammler zu schützen und sie „persistent“ zu machen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4487 +#: doc/guix.texi:4489 msgid "When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Wird diese Option weggelassen, ist die Umgebung nur, solange die Sitzung von @command{guix environment} besteht, vor dem Müllsammler sicher. Das bedeutet, wenn Sie das nächste Mal dieselbe Umgebung neu erzeugen, müssen Sie vielleicht Pakete neu erstellen oder neu herunterladen. @ref{Invoking guix gc} hat mehr Informationen über Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4488 doc/guix.texi:4862 doc/guix.texi:7994 doc/guix.texi:8875 -#: doc/guix.texi:9533 doc/guix.texi:24547 +#: doc/guix.texi:4490 doc/guix.texi:4864 doc/guix.texi:7996 doc/guix.texi:8877 +#: doc/guix.texi:9535 doc/guix.texi:24556 #, no-wrap msgid "--expression=@var{expr}" msgstr "--expression=@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4489 doc/guix.texi:4863 doc/guix.texi:7995 doc/guix.texi:8876 -#: doc/guix.texi:9534 doc/guix.texi:24548 +#: doc/guix.texi:4491 doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:7997 doc/guix.texi:8878 +#: doc/guix.texi:9536 doc/guix.texi:24557 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{expr}" msgstr "-e @var{Ausdruck}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4492 +#: doc/guix.texi:4494 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen erzeugen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4494 +#: doc/guix.texi:4496 msgid "For example, running:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4497 +#: doc/guix.texi:4499 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" msgstr "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4501 +#: doc/guix.texi:4503 msgid "starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc package." msgstr "eine Shell mit der Umgebung für eben diese bestimmte Variante des Pakets PETSc." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4503 +#: doc/guix.texi:4505 msgid "Running:" msgstr "Wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4506 +#: doc/guix.texi:4508 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4509 +#: doc/guix.texi:4511 msgid "starts a shell with all the base system packages available." msgstr "bekommt man eine Shell, in der alle Basis-Pakete verfügbar sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4512 +#: doc/guix.texi:4514 msgid "The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:" msgstr "Die obigen Befehle benutzen nur die Standard-Ausgabe des jeweiligen Pakets. Um andere Ausgaben auszuwählen, können zweielementige Tupel spezifiziert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4515 +#: doc/guix.texi:4517 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4517 +#: doc/guix.texi:4519 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{file}" msgstr "--load=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4518 +#: doc/guix.texi:4520 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{file}" msgstr "-l @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4521 +#: doc/guix.texi:4523 msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." msgstr "Eine Umgebung erstellen für das Paket oder die Liste von Paketen, zu der der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4527 +#: doc/guix.texi:4529 #, no-wrap msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" msgstr "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4533 +#: doc/guix.texi:4535 msgid "Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Eine Umgebung für die Pakete erzeugen, die im Manifest-Objekt enthalten sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4537 +#: doc/guix.texi:4539 msgid "This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie die gleichnamige Option des Befehls @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt auch dieselben Manifestdateien." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4538 +#: doc/guix.texi:4540 #, no-wrap msgid "--ad-hoc" msgstr "--ad-hoc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4543 +#: doc/guix.texi:4545 msgid "Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression to contain the desired inputs." msgstr "Alle angegebenen Pakete in der resultierenden Umgebung einschließen, als wären sie Eingaben eines @i{ad hoc} definierten Pakets. Diese Befehlszeilenoption ist nützlich, um schnell Umgebungen aufzusetzen, ohne dafür einen Paketausdruck schreiben zu müssen, der die gewünschten Eingaben enthält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4545 +#: doc/guix.texi:4547 msgid "For instance, the command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit diesem Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4548 +#: doc/guix.texi:4550 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4552 +#: doc/guix.texi:4554 msgid "runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are available." msgstr "@command{guile} in einer Umgebung ausgeführt, in der sowohl Guile als auch Guile-SDL zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4557 +#: doc/guix.texi:4559 msgid "Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of @code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in diesem Beispiel implizit die vorgegebene Ausgabe von @code{guile} und @code{guile-sdl} verwendet wird, es aber auch möglich ist, eine bestimmte Ausgabe auszuwählen — z.B.@: wird mit @code{glib:bin} die Ausgabe @code{bin} von @code{glib} gewählt (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4563 +#: doc/guix.texi:4565 msgid "This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix environment}. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mit dem standardmäßigen Verhalten von @command{guix environment} verbunden werden. Pakete, die vor @code{--ad-hoc} aufgeführt werden, werden als Pakete interpretiert, deren Abhängigkeiten zur Umgebung hinzugefügt werden, was dem standardmäßigen Verhalten entspricht. Pakete, die danach aufgeführt werden, werden selbst zur Umgebung hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4564 +#: doc/guix.texi:4566 #, no-wrap msgid "--pure" msgstr "--pure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4568 +#: doc/guix.texi:4570 msgid "Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment, except those specified with @option{--preserve} (see below.) This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only contain package inputs." msgstr "Bestehende Umgebungsvariable deaktivieren, wenn die neue Umgebung erzeugt wird, mit Ausnahme der mit @option{--preserve} angegebenen Variablen (siehe unten). Dies bewirkt, dass eine Umgebung erzeugt wird, in der die Suchpfade nur Paketeingaben nennen und sonst nichts." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4569 +#: doc/guix.texi:4571 #, no-wrap msgid "--preserve=@var{regexp}" msgstr "--preserve=@var{Regexp}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4570 +#: doc/guix.texi:4572 #, no-wrap msgid "-E @var{regexp}" msgstr "-E @var{Regexp}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4575 +#: doc/guix.texi:4577 msgid "When used alongside @option{--pure}, preserve the environment variables matching @var{regexp}---in other words, put them on a ``white list'' of environment variables that must be preserved. This option can be repeated several times." msgstr "Wenn das hier zusammen mit @option{--pure} angegeben wird, bleiben die zum regulären Ausdruck @var{Regexp} passenden Umgebungsvariablen erhalten — mit anderen Worten werden sie auf eine „weiße Liste“ von Umgebungsvariablen gesetzt, die erhalten bleiben müssen. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals wiederholt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4579 +#: doc/guix.texi:4581 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix environment --pure --preserve=^SLURM --ad-hoc openmpi @dots{} \\\n" @@ -9618,111 +9607,111 @@ msgstr "" " -- mpirun …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4585 +#: doc/guix.texi:4587 msgid "This example runs @command{mpirun} in a context where the only environment variables defined are @code{PATH}, environment variables whose name starts with @code{SLURM}, as well as the usual ``precious'' variables (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird @command{mpirun} in einem Kontext ausgeführt, in dem die einzig definierten Umgebungsvariablen @code{PATH} und solche sind, deren Name mit @code{SLURM} beginnt, sowie die üblichen besonders „kostbaren“ Variablen (@code{HOME}, @code{USER}, etc.)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4586 +#: doc/guix.texi:4588 #, no-wrap msgid "--search-paths" msgstr "--search-paths" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4589 +#: doc/guix.texi:4591 msgid "Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment." msgstr "Die Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen anzeigen, aus denen die Umgebung besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4593 +#: doc/guix.texi:4595 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} zu erstellen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4594 +#: doc/guix.texi:4596 #, no-wrap msgid "--container" msgstr "--container" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4595 +#: doc/guix.texi:4597 #, no-wrap msgid "-C" msgstr "-C" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4596 doc/guix.texi:9974 doc/guix.texi:24515 +#: doc/guix.texi:4598 doc/guix.texi:9976 doc/guix.texi:24524 #, no-wrap msgid "container" msgstr "container" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4602 +#: doc/guix.texi:4604 msgid "Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. Additionally, unless overridden with @code{--user}, a dummy home directory is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/passwd} is configured accordingly." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten „Container“) ausführen. Das aktuelle Arbeitsverzeichnis außerhalb des Containers wird in den Container zugeordnet. Zusätzlich wird, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} nicht anders spezifiziert wurde, ein stellvertretendes persönliches Verzeichnis erzeugt, dessen Inhalt der des wirklichen persönlichen Verzeichnisses ist, sowie eine passend konfigurierte Datei @file{/etc/passwd}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4606 +#: doc/guix.texi:4608 msgid "The spawned process runs as the current user outside the container. Inside the container, it has the same UID and GID as the current user, unless @option{--user} is passed (see below.)" msgstr "Der erzeugte Prozess läuft außerhalb des Containers als der momentane Nutzer. Innerhalb des Containers hat er dieselbe UID und GID wie der momentane Nutzer, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--user} wird übergeben (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4607 +#: doc/guix.texi:4609 doc/guix.texi:24597 #, no-wrap msgid "--network" msgstr "--network" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4612 +#: doc/guix.texi:4614 msgid "For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird hiermit der Netzwerk-Namensraum mit dem des Wirtssystems geteilt. Container, die ohne diese Befehlszeilenoption erzeugt wurden, haben nur Zugriff auf das Loopback-Gerät." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4613 +#: doc/guix.texi:4615 #, no-wrap msgid "--link-profile" msgstr "--link-profile" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4614 +#: doc/guix.texi:4616 #, no-wrap msgid "-P" msgstr "-P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4621 +#: doc/guix.texi:4623 msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container. This is equivalent to running the command @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the user's home directory." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Umgebungsprofil im Container als @file{~/.guix-profile} verknüpft. Das ist äquivalent dazu, den Befehl @command{ln -s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} im Container auszuführen. Wenn das Verzeichnis bereits existiert, schlägt das Verknüpfen fehl und die Umgebung wird nicht hergestellt. Dieser Fehler wird immer eintreten, wenn @command{guix environment} im persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers aufgerufen wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4628 +#: doc/guix.texi:4630 msgid "Certain packages are configured to look in @code{~/.guix-profile} for configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} @code{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the environment." msgstr "Bestimmte Pakete sind so eingerichtet, dass sie in @code{~/.guix-profile} nach Konfigurationsdateien und Daten suchen,@footnote{Zum Beispiel inspiziert das Paket @code{fontconfig} das Verzeichnis @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts}, um zusätzliche Schriftarten zu finden.} weshalb @code{--link-profile} benutzt werden kann, damit sich diese Programme auch in der isolierten Umgebung wie erwartet verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4629 doc/guix.texi:9646 +#: doc/guix.texi:4631 doc/guix.texi:9648 #, no-wrap msgid "--user=@var{user}" msgstr "--user=@var{Benutzer}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4630 doc/guix.texi:9647 +#: doc/guix.texi:4632 doc/guix.texi:9649 #, no-wrap msgid "-u @var{user}" msgstr "-u @var{Benutzer}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4637 +#: doc/guix.texi:4639 msgid "For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the name @var{user}, the home directory will be @file{/home/@var{user}}, and no user GECOS data will be copied. Furthermore, the UID and GID inside the container are 1000. @var{user} need not exist on the system." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird der Benutzername @var{Benutzer} anstelle des aktuellen Benutzers benutzt. Der erzeugte Eintrag in @file{/etc/passwd} im Container wird also den Namen @var{Benutzer} enthalten und das persönliche Verzeichnis wird den Namen @file{/home/BENUTZER} tragen; keine GECOS-Daten über den Nutzer werden in die Umgebung übernommen. Des Weiteren sind UID und GID innerhalb der isolierten Umgebung auf 1000 gesetzt. @var{Benutzer} muss auf dem System nicht existieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4642 +#: doc/guix.texi:4644 msgid "Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @code{--share} and @code{--expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the automatic mapping of the current working directory." msgstr "Zusätzlich werden alle geteilten oder exponierten Pfade (siehe jeweils @code{--share} und @code{--expose}), deren Ziel innerhalb des persönlichen Verzeichnisses des aktuellen Benutzers liegt, relativ zu @file{/home/BENUTZER} erscheinen, einschließlich der automatischen Zuordnung des aktuellen Arbeitsverzeichnisses." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4649 +#: doc/guix.texi:4651 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n" @@ -9738,111 +9727,111 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4654 +#: doc/guix.texi:4656 msgid "While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself." msgstr "Obwohl dies das Datenleck von Nutzerdaten durch Pfade im persönlichen Verzeichnis und die Benutzereinträge begrenzt, kann dies nur als Teil einer größeren Lösung für Datenschutz und Anonymität sinnvoll eingesetzt werden. Es sollte nicht für sich allein dazu eingesetzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4655 +#: doc/guix.texi:4657 #, no-wrap msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--expose=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4660 +#: doc/guix.texi:4662 msgid "For containers, expose the file system @var{source} from the host system as the read-only file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als Nur-Lese-Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4664 +#: doc/guix.texi:4666 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} nur für Lesezugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4667 +#: doc/guix.texi:4669 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4669 +#: doc/guix.texi:4671 #, no-wrap msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" msgstr "--share=@var{Quelle}[=@var{Ziel}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4674 +#: doc/guix.texi:4676 msgid "For containers, share the file system @var{source} from the host system as the writable file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." msgstr "Bei isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) wird das Dateisystem unter @var{Quelle} vom Wirtssystem als beschreibbares Dateisystem @var{Ziel} im Container zugänglich gemacht. Wenn kein @var{Ziel} angegeben wurde, wird die @var{Quelle} auch als Ziel-Einhängepunkt in der isolierten Umgebung benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4678 +#: doc/guix.texi:4680 msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible for both reading and writing via the @file{/exchange} directory:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Guile-REPL in einer isolierten Umgebung gestartet, in der das persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers als Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} sowohl für Lese- als auch für Schreibzugriffe zugänglich gemacht wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4681 +#: doc/guix.texi:4683 #, no-wrap msgid "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" msgstr "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/austausch --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4688 +#: doc/guix.texi:4690 msgid "@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "@command{guix environment} unterstützt auch alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen, die von @command{guix build} unterstützt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}), und die Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:4690 +#: doc/guix.texi:4692 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}" msgstr "@command{guix pack} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4696 +#: doc/guix.texi:4698 msgid "Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i @var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where @command{guix pack} comes in." msgstr "Manchmal möchten Sie Software an Leute weitergeben, die (noch!) nicht das Glück haben, Guix zu benutzen. Mit Guix würden sie nur @command{guix package -i @var{irgendetwas}} einzutippen brauchen, aber wenn sie kein Guix haben, muss es anders gehen. Hier kommt @command{guix pack} ins Spiel." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4701 +#: doc/guix.texi:4703 msgid "If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and @ref{Invoking guix archive}." msgstr "Wenn Sie aber nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, Binärdateien unter Maschinen auszutauschen, auf denen Guix bereits läuft, sollten Sie einen Blick auf die Abschnitte @ref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish} und @ref{Invoking guix archive} werfen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4703 +#: doc/guix.texi:4705 #, no-wrap msgid "pack" msgstr "Pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4704 +#: doc/guix.texi:4706 #, no-wrap msgid "bundle" msgstr "Bündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4705 +#: doc/guix.texi:4707 #, no-wrap msgid "application bundle" msgstr "Anwendungsbündel" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4706 +#: doc/guix.texi:4708 #, no-wrap msgid "software bundle" msgstr "Software-Bündel" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4715 +#: doc/guix.texi:4717 msgid "The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or @dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend to be shipping." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix pack} erzeugt ein gut verpacktes @dfn{Software-Bündel}: Konkret wird dadurch ein Tarball oder eine andere Art von Archiv mit den Binärdateien der Software erzeugt, die Sie sich gewünscht haben, zusammen mit all ihren Abhängigkeiten. Der resultierende Archiv kann auch auf jeder Maschine genutzt werden, die kein Guix hat, und jeder kann damit genau dieselben Binärdateien benutzen, die Ihnen unter Guix zur Verfügung stehen. Das Bündel wird dabei auf eine Bit für Bit reproduzierbare Art erzeugt, damit auch jeder nachprüfen kann, dass darin wirklich diejenigen Binärdateien enthalten sind, von denen Sie es behaupten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4718 +#: doc/guix.texi:4720 msgid "For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all their dependencies, you can run:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel ein Bündel mit Guile, Emacs, Geiser und all ihren Abhängigkeiten zu erzeugen, führen Sie diesen Befehl aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4723 +#: doc/guix.texi:4725 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix pack guile emacs geiser\n" @@ -9854,175 +9843,175 @@ msgstr "" "/gnu/store/…-pack.tar.gz\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4731 +#: doc/guix.texi:4733 msgid "The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Als Ergebnis erhalten Sie einen Tarball mit einem Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, worin sich alles relevanten Pakete befinden. Der resultierende Tarball enthält auch ein @dfn{Profil} mit den drei angegebenen Paketen; es ist dieselbe Art von Profil, die auch @command{guix package -i} erzeugen würde. Mit diesem Mechanismus wird auch der binäre Tarball zur Installation von Guix erzeugt (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4736 +#: doc/guix.texi:4738 msgid "Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:" msgstr "Benutzer des Bündels müssten dann aber zum Beispiel @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile auszuführen, was Ihnen zu unbequem sein könnte. Ein Ausweg wäre, dass Sie etwa eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Profil anlegen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4739 +#: doc/guix.texi:4741 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4743 +#: doc/guix.texi:4745 msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy." msgstr "Benutzer müssten dann nur noch @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} eintippen, um Guile zu genießen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4744 +#: doc/guix.texi:4746 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries, with @command{guix pack}" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien, mit @command{guix pack}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4752 +#: doc/guix.texi:4754 msgid "What if the recipient of your pack does not have root privileges on their machine, and thus cannot unpack it in the root file system? In that case, you will want to use the @code{--relocatable} option (see below). This option produces @dfn{relocatable binaries}, meaning they they can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy: in the example above, users can unpack your tarball in their home directory and directly run @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile}." msgstr "Doch was ist, wenn die Empfängerin Ihres Bündels keine Administratorrechte auf ihrer Maschine hat, das Bündel also nicht ins Wurzelverzeichnis ihres Dateisystems entpacken kann? Dann möchten Sie vielleicht die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--relocatable} benutzen (siehe weiter unten). Mit dieser Option werden @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} erzeugt, die auch in einem beliebigen anderen Verzeichnis in der Dateisystemhierarchie abgelegt und von dort ausgeführt werden können. In obigem Beispiel würden Benutzer Ihren Tarball in ihr Persönliches Verzeichnis (das „Home“-Verzeichnis) entpacken und von dort den Befehl @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile} ausführen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4753 +#: doc/guix.texi:4755 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Docker, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4756 +#: doc/guix.texi:4758 msgid "Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the following command:" msgstr "Eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, das Bündel im Format eines Docker-Abbilds (englisch Docker-Image) zu erzeugen. Das geht mit dem folgenden Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4759 +#: doc/guix.texi:4761 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4766 +#: doc/guix.texi:4768 msgid "The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} command. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Docker documentation} for more information." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein Tarball, der dem Befehl @command{docker load} übergeben werden kann. In der @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Dokumentation von Docker} finden Sie nähere Informationen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4767 +#: doc/guix.texi:4769 #, no-wrap msgid "Singularity, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "Singularity, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4768 +#: doc/guix.texi:4770 #, no-wrap msgid "SquashFS, build an image with guix pack" msgstr "SquashFS, ein Abbild erstellen mit guix pack" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4771 +#: doc/guix.texi:4773 msgid "Yet another option is to produce a SquashFS image with the following command:" msgstr "Und noch eine weitere Möglichkeit ist, dass Sie ein SquashFS-Abbild mit folgendem Befehl erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4774 +#: doc/guix.texi:4776 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" msgstr "guix pack -f squashfs guile emacs geiser\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4782 +#: doc/guix.texi:4784 msgid "The result is a SquashFS file system image that can either be mounted or directly be used as a file system container image with the @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity container execution environment}, using commands like @command{singularity shell} or @command{singularity exec}." msgstr "Das Ergebnis ist ein SquashFS-Dateisystemabbild, dass entweder als Dateisystem eingebunden oder mit Hilfe der @uref{https://singularity.lbl.gov, Singularity-Container-Ausführungsumgebung} als Dateisystemcontainer benutzt werden kann, mit Befehlen wie @command{singularity shell} oder @command{singularity exec}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4784 +#: doc/guix.texi:4786 msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:" msgstr "Es gibt mehrere Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen Sie Ihr Bündel anpassen können:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4789 +#: doc/guix.texi:4791 msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}." msgstr "Generiert ein Bündel im angegebenen @var{Format}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4791 +#: doc/guix.texi:4793 msgid "The available formats are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren Formate sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4793 +#: doc/guix.texi:4795 #, no-wrap msgid "tarball" msgstr "tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4796 +#: doc/guix.texi:4798 msgid "This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the specified binaries and symlinks." msgstr "Das standardmäßig benutzte Format. Damit wird ein Tarball generiert, der alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4797 +#: doc/guix.texi:4799 #, no-wrap msgid "docker" msgstr "docker" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4801 +#: doc/guix.texi:4803 msgid "This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}." msgstr "Generiert einen Tarball gemäß der @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Spezifikation für Docker-Abbilder}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4802 +#: doc/guix.texi:4804 #, no-wrap msgid "squashfs" msgstr "squashfs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4806 +#: doc/guix.texi:4808 msgid "This produces a SquashFS image containing all the specified binaries and symlinks, as well as empty mount points for virtual file systems like procfs." msgstr "Generiert ein SquashFS-Abbild, das alle angegebenen Binärdateien und symbolischen Verknüpfungen enthält, sowie leere Einhängepunkte für virtuelle Dateisysteme wie procfs." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4808 +#: doc/guix.texi:4810 #, no-wrap msgid "relocatable binaries" msgstr "pfad-agnostische Binärdateien" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4809 +#: doc/guix.texi:4811 #, no-wrap msgid "--relocatable" msgstr "--relocatable" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4813 +#: doc/guix.texi:4815 msgid "Produce @dfn{relocatable binaries}---i.e., binaries that can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy and run from there." msgstr "Erzeugt @dfn{pfad-agnostische Binärdateien} — also „portable“ Binärdateien, die an einer beliebigen Stelle in der Dateisystemhierarchie platziert und von dort ausgeführt werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4821 +#: doc/guix.texi:4823 msgid "When this option is passed once, the resulting binaries require support for @dfn{user namespaces} in the kernel Linux; when passed @emph{twice}@footnote{Here's a trick to memorize it: @code{-RR}, which adds PRoot support, can be thought of as the abbreviation of ``Really Relocatable''. Neat, isn't it?}, relocatable binaries fall to back to PRoot if user namespaces are unavailable, and essentially work anywhere---see below for the implications." msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption einmal übergeben wird, funktionieren die erzeugten Binärdateien nur dann, wenn @dfn{Benutzernamensräume} des Linux-Kernels unterstützt werden. Wenn sie @emph{zweimal}@footnote{Es gibt einen Trick, wie Sie sich das merken können: @code{-RR}, womit PRoot-Unterstützung hinzugefügt wird, kann man sich als Abkürzung für „Rundum Relocatable“ oder englisch „Really Relocatable“ vorstellen. Ist das nicht prima?} übergeben wird, laufen die Binärdateien notfalls mit PRoot, wenn keine Benutzernamensräume zur Verfügung stehen, funktionieren also ziemlich überall — siehe unten für die Auswirkungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4823 +#: doc/guix.texi:4825 msgid "For example, if you create a pack containing Bash with:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel können Sie ein Bash enthalltendes Bündel erzeugen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4826 +#: doc/guix.texi:4828 #, no-wrap msgid "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" msgstr "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4831 +#: doc/guix.texi:4833 msgid "...@: you can copy that pack to a machine that lacks Guix, and from your home directory as a normal user, run:" msgstr "…@: Sie können dieses dann auf eine Maschine ohne Guix kopieren und als normaler Nutzer aus Ihrem Persönlichen Verzeichnis (auch „Home“-Verzeichnis genannt) dann ausführen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4835 +#: doc/guix.texi:4837 #, no-wrap msgid "" "tar xf pack.tar.gz\n" @@ -10032,243 +10021,243 @@ msgstr "" "./meine-bin/sh\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4843 +#: doc/guix.texi:4845 msgid "In that shell, if you type @code{ls /gnu/store}, you'll notice that @file{/gnu/store} shows up and contains all the dependencies of @code{bash}, even though the machine actually lacks @file{/gnu/store} altogether! That is probably the simplest way to deploy Guix-built software on a non-Guix machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie in der so gestarteten Shell dann @code{ls /gnu/store} eintippen, sehen Sie, dass Ihnen angezeigt wird, in @file{/gnu/store} befänden sich alle Abhängigkeiten von @code{bash}, obwohl auf der Maschine überhaupt kein Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store} existiert! Dies ist vermutlich die einfachste Art, mit Guix erstellte Software für eine Maschine ohne Guix auszuliefern." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4849 +#: doc/guix.texi:4851 msgid "By default, relocatable binaries rely on the @dfn{user namespace} feature of the kernel Linux, which allows unprivileged users to mount or change root. Old versions of Linux did not support it, and some GNU/Linux distributions turn it off." msgstr "Wenn die Voreinstellung verwendet wird, funktionieren pfad-agnostische Binärdateien nur mit @dfn{Benutzernamensräumen} (englisch @dfn{User namespaces}), einer Funktionalität des Linux-Kernels, mit der Benutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen Dateisysteme einbinden (englisch „mount“) oder die Wurzel des Dateisystems wechseln können („change root“, kurz „chroot“). Alte Versionen von Linux haben diese Funktionalität noch nicht unterstützt und manche Distributionen von GNU/Linux schalten sie ab." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4854 +#: doc/guix.texi:4856 msgid "To produce relocatable binaries that work even in the absence of user namespaces, pass @option{--relocatable} or @option{-R} @emph{twice}. In that case, binaries will try user namespace support and fall back to PRoot if user namespaces are not supported." msgstr "Um pfad-agnostische Binärdateien zu erzeugen, die auch ohne Benutzernamensräume funktionieren, können Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--relocatable} oder @option{-R} @emph{zweimal} angeben. In diesem Fall werden die Binärdateien zuerst überprüfen, ob Benutzernamensräume unterstützt werden, und sonst notfalls PRoot benutzen, um das Programm auszuführen, wenn Benutzernamensräume nicht unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4860 +#: doc/guix.texi:4862 msgid "The @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} program provides the necessary support for file system virtualization. It achieves that by using the @code{ptrace} system call on the running program. This approach has the advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made." msgstr "Das Programm @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} bietet auch Unterstützung für Dateisystemvirtualisierung, indem der Systemaufruf @code{ptrace} auf das laufende Programm angewendet wird. Dieser Ansatz funktioniert auch ohne besondere Kernel-Unterstützung, aber das Programm braucht mehr Zeit, um selbst Systemaufrufe durchzuführen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4865 doc/guix.texi:8878 doc/guix.texi:9536 +#: doc/guix.texi:4867 doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Als Paket benutzen, wozu der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4869 +#: doc/guix.texi:4871 msgid "This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} (@pxref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." msgstr "Der Zweck hiervon ist derselbe wie bei der gleichnamigen Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4874 +#: doc/guix.texi:4876 msgid "Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." msgstr "Die Pakete benutzen, die im Manifest-Objekt aufgeführt sind, das vom Scheme-Code in der angegebenen @var{Datei} geliefert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4882 +#: doc/guix.texi:4884 msgid "This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify @emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both." msgstr "Dies hat einen ähnlichen Zweck wie die gleichnamige Befehlszeilenoption in @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) und benutzt dieselben Regeln für Manifest-Dateien. Damit können Sie eine Reihe von Paketen einmal definieren und dann sowohl zum Erzeugen von Profilesn als auch zum Erzeugen von Archiven benutzen, letztere für Maschinen, auf denen Guix nicht installiert ist. Beachten Sie, dass Sie @emph{entweder} eine Manifest-Datei @emph{oder} eine Liste von Paketen angeben können, aber nicht beides." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4888 doc/guix.texi:8100 +#: doc/guix.texi:4890 doc/guix.texi:8102 #, no-wrap msgid "--target=@var{triplet}" msgstr "--target=@var{Tripel}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4889 doc/guix.texi:5235 doc/guix.texi:8101 +#: doc/guix.texi:4891 doc/guix.texi:5237 doc/guix.texi:8103 #, no-wrap msgid "cross-compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4893 +#: doc/guix.texi:4895 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4894 +#: doc/guix.texi:4896 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression=@var{tool}" msgstr "--compression=@var{Werkzeug}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4895 +#: doc/guix.texi:4897 #, no-wrap msgid "-C @var{tool}" msgstr "-C @var{Werkzeug}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4898 +#: doc/guix.texi:4900 msgid "Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression." msgstr "Komprimiert den resultierenden Tarball mit dem angegebenen @var{Werkzeug} — dieses kann @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip} oder @code{none} für keine Kompression sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4899 +#: doc/guix.texi:4901 #, no-wrap msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}" msgstr "--symlink=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4900 +#: doc/guix.texi:4902 #, no-wrap msgid "-S @var{spec}" msgstr "-S @var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4903 +#: doc/guix.texi:4905 msgid "Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can appear several times." msgstr "Fügt die in der @var{Spezifikation} festgelegten symbolischen Verknüpfungen zum Bündel hinzu. Diese Befehlszeilenoption darf mehrmals vorkommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4907 +#: doc/guix.texi:4909 msgid "@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target." msgstr "Die @var{Spezifikation} muss von der Form @code{@var{Quellort}=@var{Zielort}} sein, wobei der @var{Quellort} der Ort der symbolischen Verknüpfung, die erstellt wird, und @var{Zielort} das Ziel der symbolischen Verknüpfung ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4910 +#: doc/guix.texi:4912 msgid "For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/opt/gnu/bin} auf das Unterverzeichnis @file{bin} im Profil erzeugt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4911 +#: doc/guix.texi:4913 #, no-wrap msgid "--save-provenance" msgstr "--save-provenance" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4915 +#: doc/guix.texi:4917 msgid "Save provenance information for the packages passed on the command line. Provenance information includes the URL and commit of the channels in use (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen für die auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Pakete speichern. Zu den Provenienzinformationen gehören die URL und der Commit jedes benutzten Kanals (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4921 +#: doc/guix.texi:4923 msgid "Provenance information is saved in the @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/manifest} file in the pack, along with the usual package metadata---the name and version of each package, their propagated inputs, and so on. It is useful information to the recipient of the pack, who then knows how the pack was (supposedly) obtained." msgstr "Provenienzinformationen werden in der Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile/manifest} im Bündel zusammen mit den üblichen Paketmetadaten abgespeichert — also Name und Version jedes Pakets, welche Eingaben dabei propagiert werden und so weiter. Die Informationen nützen den Empfängern des Bündels, weil sie dann wissen, woraus das Bündel (angeblich) besteht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4927 +#: doc/guix.texi:4929 msgid "This option is not enabled by default because, like timestamps, provenance information contributes nothing to the build process. In other words, there is an infinity of channel URLs and commit IDs that can lead to the same pack. Recording such ``silent'' metadata in the output thus potentially breaks the source-to-binary bitwise reproducibility property." msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} verwendet, weil Provenienzinformationen genau wie Zeitstempel nichts zum Erstellungsprozess beitragen. Mit anderen Worten gibt es unendlich viele Kanal-URLs und Commit-IDs, aus denen dasselbe Bündel stammen könnte. Wenn solche „stillen“ Metadaten Teil des Ausgabe sind, dann wird also die bitweise Reproduzierbarkeit von Quellcode zu Binärdateien eingeschränkt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4928 +#: doc/guix.texi:4930 #, no-wrap msgid "--localstatedir" msgstr "--localstatedir" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4929 +#: doc/guix.texi:4931 #, no-wrap msgid "--profile-name=@var{name}" msgstr "--profile-name=@var{Name}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4934 +#: doc/guix.texi:4936 msgid "Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting pack, and notably the @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{name}} profile---by default @var{name} is @code{guix-profile}, which corresponds to @file{~root/.guix-profile}." msgstr "Das „lokale Zustandsverzeichnis“ @file{/var/guix} ins resultierende Bündel aufnehmen, speziell auch das Profil @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{Name}} — der vorgegebene @var{Name} ist @code{guix-profile}, was @file{~root/.guix-profile} entspricht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4940 +#: doc/guix.texi:4942 msgid "@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to it or removed from it after extraction of the pack." msgstr "@file{/var/guix} enthält die Store-Datenbank (siehe @ref{The Store}) sowie die Müllsammlerwurzeln (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Es ins Bündel aufzunehmen, bedeutet, dass der enthaltene Store „vollständig“ ist und von Guix verwaltet werden kann, andernfalls wäre der Store im Bündel „tot“ und nach dem Auspacken des Bündels könnte Guix keine Objekte mehr dort hinzufügen oder entfernen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4943 +#: doc/guix.texi:4945 msgid "One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." msgstr "Ein Anwendungsfall hierfür ist der eigenständige, alle Komponenten umfassende binäre Tarball von Guix (siehe @ref{Binary Installation})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4947 +#: doc/guix.texi:4949 msgid "Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to Guix developers." msgstr "Mit den Bootstrap-Binärdateien das Bündel erstellen. Diese Option ist nur für Guix-Entwickler nützlich." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4952 +#: doc/guix.texi:4954 msgid "In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." msgstr "Außerdem unterstützt @command{guix pack} alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) und alle Paketumwandlungsoptionen (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4964 +#: doc/guix.texi:4966 msgid "GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build actions." msgstr "GNU Guix bietet mehrere Programmierschnittstellen (APIs) in der Programmiersprache Scheme an, mit denen Software-Pakete definiert, erstellt und gesucht werden können. Die erste Schnittstelle erlaubt es Nutzern, ihre eigenen Paketdefinitionen in einer Hochsprache zu schreiben. Diese Definitionen nehmen Bezug auf geläufige Konzepte der Paketverwaltung, wie den Namen und die Version eines Pakets, sein Erstellungssystem (Build System) und seine Abhängigkeiten (Dependencies). Diese Definitionen können dann in konkrete Erstellungsaktionen umgewandelt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4970 +#: doc/guix.texi:4972 msgid "Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the daemon perform builds in chroots, under a specific build users, to minimize interference with the rest of the system." msgstr "Erstellungsaktionen werden vom Guix-Daemon für dessen Nutzer durchgeführt. Bei einer normalen Konfiguration hat der Daemon Schreibzugriff auf den Store, also das Verzeichnis @file{/gnu/store}, Nutzer hingegen nicht. Die empfohlene Konfiguration lässt den Daemon die Erstellungen in chroot-Umgebungen durchführen, mit eigenen Benutzerkonten für „Erstellungsbenutzer“, um gegenseitige Beeinflussung der Erstellung und des übrigen Systems zu minimieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4979 +#: doc/guix.texi:4981 msgid "Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} from them." msgstr "Systemnahe APIs stehen zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon und dem Store zu interagieren. Um den Daemon anzuweisen, eine Erstellungsaktion durchzuführen, versorgen ihn Nutzer jeweils mit einer @dfn{Ableitung}. Eine Ableitung ist, wie durchzuführende Erstellungsaktionen, sowie die Umgebungen, in denen sie durchzuführen sind, in Guix eigentlich intern dargestellt werden. Ableitungen verhalten sich zu Paketdefinitionen vergleichbar mit Assembler-Code zu C-Programmen. Der Begriff „Ableitung“ kommt daher, dass Erstellungsergebnisse daraus @emph{abgeleitet} werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4982 +#: doc/guix.texi:4984 msgid "This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level package definitions." msgstr "Dieses Kapitel beschreibt der Reihe nach all diese Programmierschnittstellen (APIs), angefangen mit hochsprachlichen Paketdefinitionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5008 +#: doc/guix.texi:5010 msgid "From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: @code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} (@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{} object (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Aus Programmierersicht werden die Paketdefinitionen der GNU-Distribution als Guile-Module in Namensräumen wie @code{(gnu packages …)} sichtbar gemacht@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Pakete unter dem Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} nicht notwendigerweise auch „GNU-Pakete“ sind. Dieses Schema für die Benennung von Modulen folgt lediglich den üblichen Guile-Konventionen: @code{gnu} bedeutet, dass die Module als Teil des GNU-Systems ausgeliefert werden, und @code{packages} gruppiert Module mit Paketdefinitionen.} (siehe @ref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel exportiert das Modul @code{(gnu packages emacs)} eine Variable namens @code{emacs}, die an ein @code{}-Objekt gebunden ist (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5015 +#: doc/guix.texi:5017 msgid "The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module." msgstr "Der Modulnamensraum @code{(gnu packages …)} wird von Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen automatisch nach Paketen durchsucht. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix install emacs} ausführen, werden alle @code{(gnu packages …)}-Module durchlaufen, bis eines gefunden wird, das ein Paketobjekt mit dem Namen @code{emacs} exportiert. Diese Paketsuchfunktion ist im Modul @code{(gnu packages)} implementiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5017 +#: doc/guix.texi:5019 #, no-wrap msgid "package module search path" msgstr "Paketmodulsuchpfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5026 +#: doc/guix.texi:5028 msgid "Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path specified with @option{--load-path} or @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. @xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details.}. There are two ways to make these package definitions visible to the user interfaces:" msgstr "Benutzer können Paketdefinitionen auch in Modulen mit anderen Namen unterbringen — z.B.@: @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass Dateiname und Modulname übereinstimmen müssen. Zum Beispiel muss das Modul @code{(my-packages emacs)} in einer Datei @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} relativ zum mit @option{--load-path} oder @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} angegebenen Ladepfad stehen. Siehe @ref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Details.}. Es gibt zwei Arten, solche Paketdefinitionen für die Benutzungsschnittstelle sichtbar zu machen:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5033 +#: doc/guix.texi:5035 msgid "By adding the directory containing your package modules to the search path with the @code{-L} flag of @command{guix package} and other commands (@pxref{Common Build Options}), or by setting the @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable described below." msgstr "Eine Möglichkeit ist, das Verzeichnis, in dem Ihre Paketmodule stehen, mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-L} von @command{guix package} und anderen Befehlen (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}) oder durch Setzen der unten beschriebenen Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} zum Suchpfad hinzuzufügen." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:5039 +#: doc/guix.texi:5041 msgid "By defining a @dfn{channel} and configuring @command{guix pull} so that it pulls from it. A channel is essentially a Git repository containing package modules. @xref{Channels}, for more information on how to define and use channels." msgstr "Die andere Möglichkeit ist, einen @dfn{Kanal} zu definieren und @command{guix pull} so zu konfigurieren, dass es davon seine Module bezieht. Ein Kanal ist im Kern nur ein Git-Repository, in welchem Paketmodule liegen. Siehe @ref{Channels} für mehr Informationen, wie Kanäle definiert und benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5042 +#: doc/guix.texi:5044 msgid "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} works similarly to other search path variables:" msgstr "@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} funktioniert ähnlich wie andere Variable mit Suchpfaden:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5043 +#: doc/guix.texi:5045 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5047 +#: doc/guix.texi:5049 msgid "This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over the own modules of the distribution." msgstr "Dies ist eine doppelpunktgetrennte Liste von Verzeichnissen, die nach zusätzlichen Paketmodulen durchsucht werden. In dieser Variablen aufgelistete Verzeichnisse haben Vorrang vor den Modulen, die zur Distribution gehören." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5055 +#: doc/guix.texi:5057 msgid "The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}." msgstr "Die Distribution wird komplett von Grund auf initialisiert — man sagt zur Initialisierung auch @dfn{Bootstrapping} — und sie ist @dfn{eigenständig} („self-contained“): Jedes Paket wird nur auf Basis von anderen Paketen in der Distribution erstellt. Die Wurzel dieses Abhängigkeitsgraphen ist ein kleiner Satz von Initialisierungsbinärdateien, den @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}, die im Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} verfügbar gemacht werden. Für mehr Informationen über Bootstrapping, siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5063 +#: doc/guix.texi:5065 msgid "The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the @code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package looks like this:" msgstr "Mit den Modulen @code{(guix packages)} und @code{(guix build-system)} können Paketdefinitionen auf einer hohen Abstraktionsebene geschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel sieht die Paketdefinition bzw. das @dfn{Rezept} für das Paket von GNU Hello so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5071 +#: doc/guix.texi:5073 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n" @@ -10288,7 +10277,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5090 +#: doc/guix.texi:5092 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public hello\n" @@ -10330,277 +10319,277 @@ msgstr "" " (license gpl3+)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5100 +#: doc/guix.texi:5102 msgid "Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to a @code{} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---@code{\"hello\"}." msgstr "Auch ohne ein Experte in Scheme zu sein, könnten Leser erraten haben, was die verschiedenen Felder dabei bedeuten. Dieser Ausdruck bindet die Variable @code{hello} an ein @code{}-Objekt, was an sich nur ein Verbund (Record) ist (siehe @ref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Die Felder dieses Paket-Objekts lassen sich mit den Prozeduren aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} auslesen, zum Beispiel liefert @code{(package-name hello)} — Überraschung! — @code{\"hello\"}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5104 +#: doc/guix.texi:5106 msgid "With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." msgstr "Mit etwas Glück können Sie die Definition vielleicht teilweise oder sogar ganz aus einer anderen Paketsammlung importieren, indem Sie den Befehl @code{guix import} verwenden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix import})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5110 +#: doc/guix.texi:5112 msgid "In the example above, @var{hello} is defined in a module of its own, @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line tools (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "In obigem Beispiel wurde @var{hello} in einem eigenen Modul ganz für sich alleine definiert, und zwar @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technisch gesehen muss es nicht unbedingt in einem solchen Modul definiert werden, aber es ist bequem, denn alle Module unter @code{(gnu packages …)} werden automatisch von den Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen gefunden (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5112 +#: doc/guix.texi:5114 msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:" msgstr "Ein paar Dinge sind noch erwähnenswert in der obigen Paketdefinition:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5119 +#: doc/guix.texi:5121 msgid "The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{} object (@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld für die Quelle des Pakets ist ein @code{}-Objekt, was den Paketursprung angibt (siehe @ref{origin Reference} für eine vollständige Referenz). Hier wird dafür die Methode @code{url-fetch} aus dem Modul @code{(guix download)} benutzt, d.h.@: die Quelle ist eine Datei, die über FTP oder HTTP heruntergeladen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5122 +#: doc/guix.texi:5124 msgid "The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}." msgstr "Das Präfix @code{mirror://gnu} lässt @code{url-fetch} einen der GNU-Spiegelserver benutzen, die in @code{(guix download)} definiert sind." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5129 +#: doc/guix.texi:5131 msgid "The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{sha256} legt den erwarteten SHA256-Hashwert der herunterzuladenden Datei fest. Ihn anzugeben ist Pflicht und er ermöglicht es Guix, die Integrität der Datei zu überprüfen. Die Form @code{(base32 …)} geht der base32-Darstellung des Hash-Wertes voraus. Sie finden die base32-Darstellung mit Hilfe der Befehle @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) und @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5130 +#: doc/guix.texi:5132 #, no-wrap msgid "patches" msgstr "Patches" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5134 +#: doc/guix.texi:5136 msgid "When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme expression to modify the source code." msgstr "Wenn nötig kann in der @code{origin}-Form auch ein @code{patches}-Feld stehen, wo anzuwendende Patches aufgeführt werden, sowie ein @code{snippet}-Feld mit einem Scheme-Ausdruck mit den Anweisungen, wie der Quellcode zu modifizieren ist." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5136 +#: doc/guix.texi:5138 #, no-wrap msgid "GNU Build System" msgstr "GNU-Erstellungssystem" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5142 +#: doc/guix.texi:5144 msgid "The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @var{gnu-build-system} represents the familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence." msgstr "Das Feld @code{build-system} legt fest, mit welcher Prozedur das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Beispiel steht @var{gnu-build-system} für das wohlbekannte GNU-Erstellungssystem, wo Pakete mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert werden." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5148 +#: doc/guix.texi:5150 msgid "The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @var{gnu-build-system} as a request run @file{configure} with the @code{--enable-silent-rules} flag." msgstr "Das Feld @code{arguments} gibt an, welche Optionen dem Erstellungssystem mitgegeben werden sollen (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). In diesem Fall interpretiert @var{gnu-build-system} diese als Auftrag, @file{configure} mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--enable-silent-rules} auszuführen." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5149 doc/guix.texi:5152 +#: doc/guix.texi:5151 doc/guix.texi:5154 #, no-wrap msgid "quote" msgstr "quote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5150 +#: doc/guix.texi:5152 #, no-wrap msgid "quoting" msgstr "Maskierung" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5151 +#: doc/guix.texi:5153 #, no-wrap msgid "'" msgstr "'" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5160 +#: doc/guix.texi:5162 msgid "What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. @xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} (@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Was hat es mit diesen einfachen Anführungszeichen (@code{'}) auf sich? Sie gehören zur Syntax von Scheme und führen eine wörtlich zu interpretierende Datenlisten ein; dies nennt sich Maskierung oder Quotierung. @code{'} ist synonym mit @code{quote}. @ref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} enthält weitere Details. Hierbei ist also der Wert des @code{arguments}-Feldes eine Liste von Argumenten, die an das Erstellungssystem weitergereicht werden, wie bei @code{apply} (siehe @ref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5166 +#: doc/guix.texi:5168 msgid "The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} (@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Ein Doppelkreuz gefolgt von einem Doppelpunkt (@code{#:}) definiert ein Scheme-@dfn{Schlüsselwort} (siehe @ref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und @code{#:configure-flags} ist ein Schlüsselwort, um eine Befehlszeilenoption an das Erstellungssystem mitzugeben (siehe @ref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5172 +#: doc/guix.texi:5174 msgid "The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we define an input called @code{\"gawk\"} whose value is that of the @var{gawk} variable; @var{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{} object." msgstr "Das Feld @code{inputs} legt Eingaben an den Erstellungsprozess fest — d.h.@: Abhängigkeiten des Pakets zur Erstellungs- oder Laufzeit. Hier definieren wir eine Eingabe namens @code{\"gawk\"}, deren Wert wir auf den Wert der @var{gawk}-Variablen festlegen; @var{gawk} ist auch selbst wiederum an ein @code{}-Objekt als Variablenwert gebunden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5173 +#: doc/guix.texi:5175 #, no-wrap msgid "backquote (quasiquote)" msgstr "Backquote (Quasimaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5174 +#: doc/guix.texi:5176 #, no-wrap msgid "`" msgstr "`" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5175 +#: doc/guix.texi:5177 #, no-wrap msgid "quasiquote" msgstr "quasiquote" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5176 +#: doc/guix.texi:5178 #, no-wrap msgid "comma (unquote)" msgstr "Komma (Demaskierung)" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5177 +#: doc/guix.texi:5179 #, no-wrap msgid "," msgstr "," #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5178 +#: doc/guix.texi:5180 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote" msgstr "unquote" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5179 +#: doc/guix.texi:5181 #, no-wrap msgid ",@@" msgstr ",@@" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:5180 +#: doc/guix.texi:5182 #, no-wrap msgid "unquote-splicing" msgstr "unquote-splicing" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5186 +#: doc/guix.texi:5188 msgid "Again, @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) allows us to introduce a literal list in the @code{inputs} field, while @code{,} (a comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}) allows us to insert a value in that list (@pxref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "Auch mit @code{`} (einem Backquote, stattdessen kann man auch das längere Synonym @code{quasiquote} schreiben) können wir eine wörtlich als Daten interpretierte Liste im @code{inputs}-Feld einführen, aber bei dieser „Quasimaskierung“ kann @code{,} (ein Komma, oder dessen Synonym @code{unquote}) benutzt werden, um den ausgewerteten Wert eines Ausdrucks in diese Liste einzufügen (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5190 +#: doc/guix.texi:5192 msgid "Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be specified as inputs here. Instead, @var{gnu-build-system} takes care of ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass GCC, Coreutils, Bash und andere essenzielle Werkzeuge hier nicht als Eingaben aufgeführt werden müssen. Stattdessen sorgt schon @var{gnu-build-system} dafür, dass diese vorhanden sein müssen (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:5194 +#: doc/guix.texi:5196 msgid "However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the build process, possibly leading to a build failure." msgstr "Sämtliche anderen Abhängigkeiten müssen aber im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgezählt werden. Jede hier nicht angegebene Abhängigkeit wird während des Erstellungsprozesses schlicht nicht verfügbar sein, woraus ein Erstellungsfehler resultieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5197 +#: doc/guix.texi:5199 msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields." msgstr "Siehe @ref{package Reference} für eine umfassende Beschreibung aller erlaubten Felder." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5208 +#: doc/guix.texi:5210 msgid "Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the @command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and @ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for style conformance." msgstr "Sobald eine Paketdefinition eingesetzt wurde, können Sie das Paket mit Hilfe des Befehlszeilenwerkzeugs @code{guix build} dann auch tatsächlich erstellen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}) und dabei jegliche Erstellungsfehler, auf die Sie stoßen, beseitigen (siehe @ref{Debugging Build Failures}). Sie können den Befehl @command{guix edit} benutzen, um leicht zur Paketdefinition zurückzuspringen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix edit}). Unter @ref{Packaging Guidelines} finden Sie mehr Informationen darüber, wie Sie Paketdefinitionen testen, und unter @ref{Invoking guix lint} finden Sie Informationen, wie Sie prüfen, ob eine Definition alle Stilkonventionen einhält." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5208 +#: doc/guix.texi:5210 #, no-wrap msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" msgstr "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5212 +#: doc/guix.texi:5214 msgid "Lastly, @pxref{Channels}, for information on how to extend the distribution by adding your own package definitions in a ``channel''." msgstr "Zuletzt finden Sie unter @ref{Channels} Informationen, wie Sie die Distribution um Ihre eigenen Pakete in einem „Kanal“ erweitern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5216 +#: doc/guix.texi:5218 msgid "Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." msgstr "Zu all dem sei auch erwähnt, dass Sie das Aktualisieren einer Paketdefinition auf eine vom Anbieter neu veröffentlichte Version mit dem Befehl @command{guix refresh} teilweise automatisieren können (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5222 +#: doc/guix.texi:5224 msgid "Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{} object is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That derivation is stored in a @code{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Hinter den Kulissen wird die einem @code{}-Objekt entsprechende Ableitung zuerst durch @code{package-derivation} berechnet. Diese Ableitung wird in der @code{.drv}-Datei unter @file{/gnu/store} gespeichert. Die von ihr vorgeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen können dann durch die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} umgesetzt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5223 +#: doc/guix.texi:5225 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-derivation @var{Store} @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5226 +#: doc/guix.texi:5228 msgid "Return the @code{} object of @var{package} for @var{system} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Das @code{}-Objekt zum @var{Paket} für das angegebene @var{System} liefern (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5232 +#: doc/guix.texi:5234 msgid "@var{package} must be a valid @code{} object, and @var{system} must be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket} muss ein gültiges @code{}-Objekt angegeben werden und das @var{System} muss eine Zeichenkette sein, die das Zielsystem angibt — z.B.@: @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} für ein auf x86_64 laufendes, Linux-basiertes GNU-System. @var{Store} muss eine Verbindung zum Daemon sein, der die Operationen auf dem Store durchführt (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5238 +#: doc/guix.texi:5240 msgid "Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a package for some other system:" msgstr "Auf ähnliche Weise kann eine Ableitung berechnet werden, die ein Paket für ein anderes System cross-erstellt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5239 +#: doc/guix.texi:5241 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-cross-derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5243 +#: doc/guix.texi:5245 msgid "@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{} object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}." msgstr "@var{Paket} @var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Liefert das @code{}-Objekt, um das @var{Paket} zu cross-erstellen vom @var{System} aus für das @var{Ziel}-System." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5247 +#: doc/guix.texi:5249 msgid "@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and operating system, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Als @var{Ziel} muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel angegeben werden, was die Ziel-Hardware und das zugehörige Betriebssystem beschreibt, wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5249 +#: doc/guix.texi:5251 #, no-wrap msgid "package transformations" msgstr "Paketumwandlungen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5250 +#: doc/guix.texi:5252 #, no-wrap msgid "input rewriting" msgstr "Eingaben umschreiben" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5251 +#: doc/guix.texi:5253 #, no-wrap msgid "dependency tree rewriting" msgstr "Abhängigkeitsbaum umschreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5255 +#: doc/guix.texi:5257 msgid "Packages can be manipulated in arbitrary ways. An example of a useful transformation is @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency tree of a package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others:" msgstr "Pakete können auf beliebige Art verändert werden. Ein Beispiel für eine nützliche Veränderung ist das @dfn{Umschreiben von Eingaben}, womit der Abhängigkeitsbaum eines Pakets umgeschrieben wird, indem bestimmte Eingaben durch andere ersetzt werden:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5256 +#: doc/guix.texi:5258 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting @var{Ersetzungen} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5263 +#: doc/guix.texi:5265 msgid "[@var{rewrite-name}] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, replaces its direct and indirect dependencies (but not its implicit inputs) according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the second one is the replacement." msgstr "[@var{umgeschriebener-Name}] Eine Prozedur liefern, die für ein ihr übergebenes Paket dessen direkte und indirekte Abhängigkeit (aber nicht dessen implizite Eingaben) gemäß den @var{Ersetzungen} umschreibt. @var{Ersetzungen} ist eine Liste von Paketpaaren; das erste Element eines Paares ist das zu ersetzende Paket und das zweite ist, wodurch es ersetzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5266 +#: doc/guix.texi:5268 msgid "Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite." msgstr "Optional kann als @var{umgeschriebener-Name} eine ein Argument nehmende Prozedur angegeben werden, die einen Paketnamen nimmt und den Namen nach dem Umschreiben zurückliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5270 +#: doc/guix.texi:5272 msgid "Consider this example:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5276 +#: doc/guix.texi:5278 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10616,7 +10605,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5279 +#: doc/guix.texi:5281 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define git-with-libressl\n" @@ -10626,33 +10615,33 @@ msgstr "" " (libressl-statt-openssl git))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5287 +#: doc/guix.texi:5289 msgid "Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with @var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." msgstr "Hier definieren wir zuerst eine Umschreibeprozedur, die @var{openssl} durch @var{libressl} ersetzt. Dann definieren wir damit eine @dfn{Variante} des @var{git}-Pakets, die @var{libressl} statt @var{openssl} benutzt. Das ist genau, was auch die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--with-input} tut (siehe @ref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5290 +#: doc/guix.texi:5292 msgid "The following variant of @code{package-input-rewriting} can match packages to be replaced by name rather than by identity." msgstr "Die folgende Variante von @code{package-input-rewriting} kann für die Ersetzung passende Pakete anhand ihres Namens finden, statt zu prüfen, ob der Wert identisch ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5291 +#: doc/guix.texi:5293 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{replacements}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{Ersetzungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5297 +#: doc/guix.texi:5299 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies the given @var{replacements} to all the package graph (excluding implicit inputs). @var{replacements} is a list of spec/procedures pair; each spec is a package specification such as @code{\"gcc\"} or @code{\"guile@@2\"}, and each procedure takes a matching package and returns a replacement for that package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die für ein gegebenes Paket die angegebenen @var{Ersetzungen} auf dessen gesamten Paketgraphen anwendet (außer auf implizite Eingaben). @var{Ersetzungen} muss dabei eine Liste von Paaren aus je einer Spezifikation und Prozedur sein. Dabei ist jede Spezifikation eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{\"gcc\"} oder @code{\"guile@@2\"} und jede Prozedur nimmt ein passendes Paket und liefert dafür einen Ersatz für das Paket." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5300 +#: doc/guix.texi:5302 msgid "The example above could be rewritten this way:" msgstr "Das obige Beispiel könnte auch so geschrieben werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5305 +#: doc/guix.texi:5307 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" @@ -10664,129 +10653,129 @@ msgstr "" " (package-input-rewriting/spec `((\"openssl\" . ,(const libressl)))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5310 +#: doc/guix.texi:5312 msgid "The key difference here is that, this time, packages are matched by spec and not by identity. In other words, any package in the graph that is called @code{openssl} will be replaced." msgstr "Der Hauptunterschied ist hier, dass diesmal Pakete zur Spezifikation passen müssen und nicht deren Wert identisch sein muss, damit sie ersetzt werden. Mit anderen Worten wird jedes Paket im Graphen ersetzt, das @code{openssl} heißt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5314 +#: doc/guix.texi:5316 msgid "A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is @code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph." msgstr "Eine allgemeiner anwendbare Prozedur, um den Abhängigkeitsgraphen eines Pakets umzuschreiben, ist @code{package-mapping}. Sie unterstützt beliebige Änderungen an den Knoten des Graphen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5315 +#: doc/guix.texi:5317 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} package-mapping @var{Prozedur} [@var{Schnitt?}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5319 +#: doc/guix.texi:5321 msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package." msgstr "Liefert eine Prozedur, die, wenn ihr ein Paket übergeben wird, die an @code{package-mapping} übergebene @var{Prozedur} auf alle vom Paket abhängigen Pakete anwendet. Die Prozedur liefert das resultierende Paket. Wenn @var{Schnitt?} für ein Paket davon einen wahren Wert liefert, findet kein rekursiver Abstieg in dessen Abhängigkeiten statt." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5328 +#: doc/guix.texi:5330 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} Reference" msgstr "@code{package}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5332 +#: doc/guix.texi:5334 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle in @code{package}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehenden Optionen zusammen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5333 +#: doc/guix.texi:5335 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} package" msgstr "{Datentyp} package" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5335 +#: doc/guix.texi:5337 msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Paketrezept." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5339 +#: doc/guix.texi:5341 msgid "The name of the package, as a string." msgstr "Der Name des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5340 +#: doc/guix.texi:5342 #, no-wrap msgid "version" msgstr "version" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5342 +#: doc/guix.texi:5344 msgid "The version of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die Version des Pakets als Zeichenkette." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5343 doc/guix.texi:9130 doc/guix.texi:10879 -#: doc/guix.texi:11317 +#: doc/guix.texi:5345 doc/guix.texi:9132 doc/guix.texi:10881 +#: doc/guix.texi:11319 #, no-wrap msgid "source" msgstr "source" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5350 +#: doc/guix.texi:5352 msgid "An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." msgstr "Ein Objekt, das beschreibt, wie der Quellcode des Pakets bezogen werden soll. Meistens ist es ein @code{origin}-Objekt, welches für eine aus dem Internet heruntergeladene Datei steht (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Es kann aber auch ein beliebiges anderes „dateiähnliches“ Objekt sein, wie z.B.@: ein @code{local-file}, was eine Datei im lokalen Dateisystem bezeichnet (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5351 +#: doc/guix.texi:5353 #, no-wrap msgid "build-system" msgstr "build-system" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5354 +#: doc/guix.texi:5356 msgid "The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems})." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem, mit dem das Paket erstellt werden soll (siehe @ref{Build Systems})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5355 doc/guix.texi:12915 +#: doc/guix.texi:5357 doc/guix.texi:12917 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5358 +#: doc/guix.texi:5360 msgid "The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs." msgstr "Die Argumente, die an das Erstellungssystem übergeben werden sollen. Dies ist eine Liste, typischerweise eine Reihe von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5359 +#: doc/guix.texi:5361 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5360 +#: doc/guix.texi:5362 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5361 +#: doc/guix.texi:5363 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{propagated-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5362 +#: doc/guix.texi:5364 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs, of packages" msgstr "Eingaben, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5370 +#: doc/guix.texi:5372 msgid "These fields list dependencies of the package. Each one is a list of tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which defaults to @code{\"out\"} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:" msgstr "In diesen Feldern werden die Abhängigkeiten des Pakets aufgeführt. Jedes dieser Felder enthält eine Liste von Tupeln, wobei jedes Tupel eine Bezeichnung für die Eingabe (als Zeichenkette) als erstes Element, dann ein „package“-, „origin“- oder „derivation“-Objekt (Paket, Ursprung oder Ableitung) als zweites Element und optional die Benennung der davon zu benutzenden Ausgabe umfasst; letztere hat als Vorgabewert @code{\"out\"} (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} für mehr Informationen zu Paketausgaben). Im folgenden Beispiel etwa werden drei Eingaben festgelegt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5375 +#: doc/guix.texi:5377 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n" @@ -10798,181 +10787,181 @@ msgstr "" " (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;Ausgabe \"bin\" von Glib\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5377 +#: doc/guix.texi:5379 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren, Paketabhängigkeiten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5383 +#: doc/guix.texi:5385 msgid "The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the architecture of the @emph{build} machine." msgstr "Die Unterscheidung zwischen @code{native-inputs} und @code{inputs} ist wichtig, damit Cross-Kompilieren möglich ist. Beim Cross-Kompilieren werden als @code{inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Ziel-Prozessorarchitektur (@emph{target}) erstellt, andersherum werden als @code{native-inputs} aufgeführte Abhängigkeiten für die Prozessorarchitektur der erstellenden Maschine (@emph{build}) erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5388 +#: doc/guix.texi:5390 msgid "@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." msgstr "@code{native-inputs} listet typischerweise die Werkzeuge auf, die während der Erstellung gebraucht werden, aber nicht zur Laufzeit des Programms gebraucht werden. Beispiele sind Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext oder Bison. @command{guix lint} kann melden, ob wahrscheinlich Fehler in der Auflistung sind (siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5395 +#: doc/guix.texi:5397 msgid "package-propagated-inputs" msgstr "package-propagated-inputs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5395 +#: doc/guix.texi:5397 msgid "Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the specified packages will be automatically installed alongside the package they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with propagated inputs.)" msgstr "Schließlich ist @code{propagated-inputs} ähnlich wie @code{inputs}, aber die angegebenen Pakete werden automatisch mit ins Profil installiert, wenn das Paket installiert wird, zu dem sie gehören (siehe @ref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}} für Informationen darüber, wie @command{guix package} mit propagierten Eingaben umgeht)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5399 +#: doc/guix.texi:5401 msgid "For example this is necessary when a C/C++ library needs headers of another library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} its @code{Requires} field." msgstr "Dies ist zum Beispiel nötig, wenn eine C-/C++-Bibliothek Header-Dateien einer anderen Bibliothek braucht, um mit ihr kompilieren zu können, oder wenn sich eine pkg-config-Datei auf eine andere über ihren @code{Requires}-Eintrag bezieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5406 +#: doc/guix.texi:5408 msgid "Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. To ensure that libraries written in those languages can find library code they depend on at run time, run-time dependencies must be listed in @code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}." msgstr "Noch ein Beispiel, wo @code{propagated-inputs} nützlich ist, sind Sprachen, die den Laufzeit-Suchpfad @emph{nicht} zusammen mit dem Programm abspeichern (@emph{nicht} wie etwa im @code{RUNPATH} bei ELF-Dateien), also Sprachen wie Guile, Python, Perl und weitere. Damit auch in solchen Sprachen geschriebene Bibliotheken zur Laufzeit den von ihnen benötigten Code finden können, müssen deren Laufzeit-Abhängigkeiten in @code{propagated-inputs} statt in @code{inputs} aufgeführt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5407 +#: doc/guix.texi:5409 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})" msgstr "@code{outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"out\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5410 +#: doc/guix.texi:5412 msgid "The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs." msgstr "Die Liste der Benennungen der Ausgaben des Pakets. Der Abschnitt @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs} beschreibt übliche Nutzungen zusätzlicher Ausgaben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5411 +#: doc/guix.texi:5413 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{native-search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5412 +#: doc/guix.texi:5414 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{search-paths} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5415 +#: doc/guix.texi:5417 msgid "A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path environment variables honored by the package." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{search-path-specification}-Objekten, die Umgebungsvariable für von diesem Paket beachtete Suchpfade („search paths“) beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5416 +#: doc/guix.texi:5418 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{replacement} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5420 +#: doc/guix.texi:5422 msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a @dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for details." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} oder ein package-Objekt sein, das als Ersatz (@dfn{replacement}) dieses Pakets benutzt werden soll. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates, grafts} wird dies erklärt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5421 doc/guix.texi:9122 +#: doc/guix.texi:5423 doc/guix.texi:9124 #, no-wrap msgid "synopsis" msgstr "synopsis" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5423 +#: doc/guix.texi:5425 msgid "A one-line description of the package." msgstr "Eine einzeilige Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5424 doc/guix.texi:9123 doc/guix.texi:25003 +#: doc/guix.texi:5426 doc/guix.texi:9125 doc/guix.texi:25017 #, no-wrap msgid "description" msgstr "description" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5426 +#: doc/guix.texi:5428 msgid "A more elaborate description of the package." msgstr "Eine ausführlichere Beschreibung des Pakets." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5427 +#: doc/guix.texi:5429 #, no-wrap msgid "license" msgstr "license" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5428 +#: doc/guix.texi:5430 #, no-wrap msgid "license, of packages" msgstr "Lizenz, von Paketen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5431 +#: doc/guix.texi:5433 msgid "The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list of such values." msgstr "Die Lizenz des Pakets; benutzt werden kann ein Wert aus dem Modul @code{(guix licenses)} oder eine Liste solcher Werte." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5432 doc/guix.texi:9131 +#: doc/guix.texi:5434 doc/guix.texi:9133 #, no-wrap msgid "home-page" msgstr "home-page" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5434 +#: doc/guix.texi:5436 msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string." msgstr "Die URL, die die Homepage des Pakets angibt, als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5435 +#: doc/guix.texi:5437 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @var{%supported-systems})" msgstr "@code{supported-systems} (Vorgabe: @var{%supported-systems})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5438 +#: doc/guix.texi:5440 msgid "The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form @code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." msgstr "Die Liste der vom Paket unterstützten Systeme als Zeichenketten der Form @code{Architektur-Kernel}, zum Beispiel @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5439 +#: doc/guix.texi:5441 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maintainers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{maintainers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5441 +#: doc/guix.texi:5443 msgid "The list of maintainers of the package, as @code{maintainer} objects." msgstr "Die Liste der Betreuer (Maintainer) des Pakets als @code{maintainer}-Objekte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5442 +#: doc/guix.texi:5444 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)" msgstr "@code{location} (Vorgabe: die Stelle im Quellcode, wo die @code{package}-Form steht)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5446 +#: doc/guix.texi:5448 msgid "The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not automatically corrected." msgstr "Wo im Quellcode das Paket definiert wurde. Es ist sinnvoll, dieses Feld manuell zuzuweisen, wenn das Paket von einem anderen Paket erbt, weil dann dieses Feld nicht automatisch berichtigt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5449 +#: doc/guix.texi:5451 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-package" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-package" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5452 +#: doc/guix.texi:5454 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of a package field definition, this identifier resolves to the package being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Paket steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Paket, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5455 +#: doc/guix.texi:5457 msgid "The example below shows how to add a package as a native input of itself when cross-compiling:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man ein Paket als native Eingabe von sich selbst beim Cross-Kompilieren deklariert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5460 +#: doc/guix.texi:5462 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -10986,7 +10975,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5466 +#: doc/guix.texi:5468 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; When cross-compiled, Guile, for example, depends on\n" @@ -11003,89 +10992,89 @@ msgstr "" " '())))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5469 +#: doc/guix.texi:5471 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-package} outside a package definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Paketdefinition auf @code{this-package} zu verweisen." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:5472 +#: doc/guix.texi:5474 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{origin} Reference" msgstr "@code{origin}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5476 +#: doc/guix.texi:5478 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{origin} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die in @code{origin}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5477 +#: doc/guix.texi:5479 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} origin" msgstr "{Datentyp} origin" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:5479 +#: doc/guix.texi:5481 msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin." msgstr "Mit diesem Datentyp wird ein Ursprung, von dem Quellcode geladen werden kann, beschrieben." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5481 doc/guix.texi:18957 +#: doc/guix.texi:5483 doc/guix.texi:18960 #, no-wrap msgid "uri" msgstr "uri" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5486 +#: doc/guix.texi:5488 msgid "An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the @code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL represented as a string, or a list thereof." msgstr "Ein Objekt, was die URI des Quellcodes enthält. Der Objekttyp hängt von der @code{Methode} ab (siehe unten). Zum Beispiel sind, wenn die @var{url-fetch}-Methode aus @code{(guix download)} benutzt wird, die gültigen Werte für @code{uri}: eine URL dargestellt als Zeichenkette oder eine Liste solcher URLs." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5487 +#: doc/guix.texi:5489 #, no-wrap msgid "method" msgstr "method" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5489 +#: doc/guix.texi:5491 msgid "A procedure that handles the URI." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die die URI verwertet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5491 +#: doc/guix.texi:5493 msgid "Examples include:" msgstr "Beispiele sind unter anderem:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5493 +#: doc/guix.texi:5495 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{url-fetch} from @code{(guix download)}" msgstr "@var{url-fetch} aus @code{(guix download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5496 +#: doc/guix.texi:5498 msgid "download a file from the HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP URL specified in the @code{uri} field;" msgstr "Herunterladen einer Datei von einer HTTP-, HTTPS- oder FTP-URL, die im @code{uri}-Feld angegeben wurde." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5497 doc/guix.texi:8389 +#: doc/guix.texi:5499 doc/guix.texi:8391 #, no-wrap msgid "git-fetch" msgstr "git-fetch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5498 +#: doc/guix.texi:5500 #, no-wrap msgid "@var{git-fetch} from @code{(guix git-download)}" msgstr "@var{git-fetch} aus @code{(guix git-download)}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5502 +#: doc/guix.texi:5504 msgid "clone the Git version control repository, and check out the revision specified in the @code{uri} field as a @code{git-reference} object; a @code{git-reference} looks like this:" msgstr "Das im @code{uri}-Feld spezifizierte Repository des Git-Versionskontrollsystems klonen und davon den im @code{uri}-Feld als ein @code{git-reference}-Objekt angegebenen Commit benutzen; eine @code{git-reference} sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5507 +#: doc/guix.texi:5509 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(git-reference\n" @@ -11097,1415 +11086,1415 @@ msgstr "" " (commit \"v4.1.5.1\"))\n" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5510 +#: doc/guix.texi:5512 #, no-wrap msgid "sha256" msgstr "sha256" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5514 +#: doc/guix.texi:5516 msgid "A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. Typically the @code{base32} form is used here to generate the bytevector from a base-32 string." msgstr "Ein Bytevektor, der den SHA-256-Hash der Quelldateien enthält. Typischerweise wird hier mit der @code{base32}-Form der Bytevektor aus einer Base-32-Zeichenkette generiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5518 +#: doc/guix.texi:5520 msgid "You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." msgstr "Diese Informationen liefert Ihnen der Befehl @code{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download}) oder @code{guix hash} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5519 +#: doc/guix.texi:5521 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{file-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5525 +#: doc/guix.texi:5527 msgid "The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name explicitly because the default is not very descriptive." msgstr "Der Dateiname, unter dem der Quellcode abgespeichert werden sollte. Wenn er auf @code{#f} steht, wird ein vernünftiger Name automatisch gewählt. Falls der Quellcode von einer URL geladen wird, wird der Dateiname aus der URL genommen. Wenn der Quellcode von einem Versionskontrollsystem bezogen wird, empfiehlt es sich, den Dateinamen ausdrücklich anzugeben, weil dann keine sprechende Benennung automatisch gefunden werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5526 +#: doc/guix.texi:5528 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{patches} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5529 +#: doc/guix.texi:5531 msgid "A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateinamen, Ursprüngen oder dateiähnlichen Objekten (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) mit Patches, welche auf den Quellcode anzuwenden sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5533 +#: doc/guix.texi:5535 msgid "This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}." msgstr "Die Liste von Patches kann nicht von Parametern der Erstellung abhängen. Insbesondere kann sie nicht vom Wert von @code{%current-system} oder @code{%current-target-system} abḧängen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5534 +#: doc/guix.texi:5536 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{snippet} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5538 +#: doc/guix.texi:5540 msgid "A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, sometimes more convenient than a patch." msgstr "Ein im Quellcode-Verzeichnis auszuführender G-Ausdruck (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}) oder S-Ausdruck. Hiermit kann der Quellcode bequem modifiziert werden, manchmal ist dies bequemer als mit einem Patch." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5539 +#: doc/guix.texi:5541 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" msgstr "@code{patch-flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5542 +#: doc/guix.texi:5544 msgid "A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} command." msgstr "Eine Liste der Befehlszeilenoptionen, die dem @code{patch}-Befehl übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5543 +#: doc/guix.texi:5545 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5547 +#: doc/guix.texi:5549 msgid "Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such as GNU@tie{}Patch." msgstr "Eingabepakete oder -ableitungen für den Patch-Prozess. Bei @code{#f} werden die üblichen Patcheingaben wie GNU@tie{}Patch bereitgestellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5548 +#: doc/guix.texi:5550 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5551 +#: doc/guix.texi:5553 msgid "A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field." msgstr "Eine Liste von Guile-Modulen, die während des Patch-Prozesses und während der Ausführung des @code{snippet}-Felds geladen werden sollten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5552 +#: doc/guix.texi:5554 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{patch-guile} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5555 +#: doc/guix.texi:5557 msgid "The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default is used." msgstr "Welches Guile-Paket für den Patch-Prozess benutzt werden sollte. Bei @code{#f} wird ein vernünftiger Vorgabewert angenommen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5562 +#: doc/guix.texi:5564 #, no-wrap msgid "build system" msgstr "Erstellungssystem" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5567 +#: doc/guix.texi:5569 msgid "Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit dependencies of that build procedure." msgstr "Jede Paketdefinition legt ein @dfn{Erstellungssystem} („build system“) sowie dessen Argumente fest (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das @code{build-system}-Feld steht für die Erstellungsprozedur des Pakets sowie für weitere implizite Eingaben für die Erstellungsprozedur." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5571 +#: doc/guix.texi:5573 msgid "Build systems are @code{} objects. The interface to create and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, and actual build systems are exported by specific modules." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme sind @code{}-Objekte. Die Schnittstelle, um solche zu erzeugen und zu verändern, ist im Modul @code{(guix build-system)} zu finden, und die eigentlichen Erstellungssysteme werden jeweils von ihren eigenen Modulen exportiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5572 +#: doc/guix.texi:5574 #, no-wrap msgid "bag (low-level package representation)" msgstr "Bag (systemnahe Paketrepräsentation)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5579 +#: doc/guix.texi:5581 msgid "Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a derivation (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Intern funktionieren Erstellungssysteme, indem erst Paketobjekte zu @dfn{Bags} kompiliert werden. Eine Bag (deutsch: Beutel, Sack) ist wie ein Paket, aber mit weniger Zierrat — anders gesagt ist eine Bag eine systemnähere Darstellung eines Pakets, die sämtliche Eingaben des Pakets einschließlich vom Erstellungssystem hinzugefügter Eingaben enthält. Diese Zwischendarstellung wird dann zur eigentlichen Ableitung kompiliert (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5587 +#: doc/guix.texi:5589 msgid "Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field (@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Erstellungssysteme akzeptieren optional eine Liste von @dfn{Argumenten}. In Paketdefinitionen werden diese über das @code{arguments}-Feld übergeben (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Sie sind in der Regel Schlüsselwort-Argumente (siehe @ref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Der Wert dieser Argumente wird normalerweise vom Erstellungssystem in der @dfn{Erstellungsschicht} ausgewertet, d.h.@: von einem durch den Daemon gestarteten Guile-Prozess (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5591 +#: doc/guix.texi:5593 msgid "The main build system is @var{gnu-build-system}, which implements the standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module." msgstr "Das häufigste Erstellungssystem ist @var{gnu-build-system}, was die übliche Erstellungsprozedur für GNU-Pakete und viele andere Pakete darstellt. Es wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} bereitgestellt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5592 +#: doc/guix.texi:5594 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnu-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5596 +#: doc/guix.texi:5598 msgid "@var{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." msgstr "@var{gnu-build-system} steht für das GNU-Erstellungssystem und Varianten desselben (siehe @ref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5597 doc/guix.texi:6259 +#: doc/guix.texi:5599 doc/guix.texi:6261 #, no-wrap msgid "build phases" msgstr "Erstellungsphasen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5604 +#: doc/guix.texi:5606 msgid "In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}, notably@footnote{Please see the @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} modules for more details about the build phases.}:" msgstr "Kurz gefasst werden Pakete, die es benutzen, konfiguriert, erstellt und installiert mit der üblichen Befehlsfolge @code{./configure && make && make check && make install}. In der Praxis braucht man oft noch ein paar weitere Schritte. Alle Schritte sind in voneinander getrennte @dfn{Phasen} unterteilt. Erwähnt werden sollten@footnote{Bitte schauen Sie in den Modulen unter @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)}, wenn Sie mehr Details zu Erstellungsphasen brauchen.}:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5606 +#: doc/guix.texi:5608 #, no-wrap msgid "unpack" msgstr "unpack" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5610 +#: doc/guix.texi:5612 msgid "Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build tree, and enter that directory." msgstr "Den Quell-Tarball entpacken und das Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln in den entpackten Quellbaum. Wenn die Quelle bereits ein Verzeichnis ist, wird es in den Quellbaum kopiert und dorthin gewechselt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5611 +#: doc/guix.texi:5613 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-source-shebangs" msgstr "patch-source-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5615 +#: doc/guix.texi:5617 msgid "Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}." msgstr "„Shebangs“ in Quelldateien beheben, damit Sie sich auf die richtigen Store-Dateipfade beziehen. Zum Beispiel könnte @code{#!/bin/sh} zu @code{#!/gnu/store/…-bash-4.3/bin/sh} geändert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5616 doc/guix.texi:6217 doc/guix.texi:6265 +#: doc/guix.texi:5618 doc/guix.texi:6219 doc/guix.texi:6267 #, no-wrap msgid "configure" msgstr "configure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5620 +#: doc/guix.texi:5622 msgid "Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the @code{#:configure-flags} argument." msgstr "Das Skript @file{configure} mit einigen vorgegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen ausführen, wie z.B.@: mit @code{--prefix=/gnu/store/…}, sowie mit den im @code{#:configure-flags}-Argument angegebenen Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5621 doc/guix.texi:5810 doc/guix.texi:6222 doc/guix.texi:6269 -#: doc/guix.texi:24390 +#: doc/guix.texi:5623 doc/guix.texi:5812 doc/guix.texi:6224 doc/guix.texi:6271 +#: doc/guix.texi:24393 #, no-wrap msgid "build" msgstr "build" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5625 +#: doc/guix.texi:5627 msgid "Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with @code{make -j}." msgstr "@code{make} ausführen mit den Optionen aus der Liste in @code{#:make-flags}. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-build?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (was der Vorgabewert ist), wird @code{make -j} zum Erstellen ausgeführt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5626 doc/guix.texi:5820 doc/guix.texi:6226 +#: doc/guix.texi:5628 doc/guix.texi:5822 doc/guix.texi:6228 #, no-wrap msgid "check" msgstr "check" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5631 +#: doc/guix.texi:5633 msgid "Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}." msgstr "@code{make check} (oder statt @code{check} ein anderes bei @code{#:test-target} angegebenes Ziel) ausführen, außer falls @code{#:tests? #f} gesetzt ist. Wenn das Argument @code{#:parallel-tests?} auf wahr gesetzt ist (der Vorgabewert), führe @code{make check -j} aus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5632 doc/guix.texi:5828 doc/guix.texi:6230 doc/guix.texi:6273 +#: doc/guix.texi:5634 doc/guix.texi:5830 doc/guix.texi:6232 doc/guix.texi:6275 #, no-wrap msgid "install" msgstr "install" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5634 +#: doc/guix.texi:5636 msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}." msgstr "@code{make install} mit den in @code{#:make-flags} aufgelisteten Optionen ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5635 +#: doc/guix.texi:5637 #, no-wrap msgid "patch-shebangs" msgstr "patch-shebangs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5637 +#: doc/guix.texi:5639 msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files." msgstr "Shebangs in den installierten ausführbaren Dateien beheben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5638 +#: doc/guix.texi:5640 #, no-wrap msgid "strip" msgstr "strip" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5642 +#: doc/guix.texi:5644 msgid "Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." msgstr "Symbole zur Fehlerbehebung aus ELF-Dateien entfernen (außer @code{#:strip-binaries?} ist auf falsch gesetzt) und in die @code{debug}-Ausgabe kopieren, falls diese verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Installing Debugging Files})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5644 +#: doc/guix.texi:5646 #, no-wrap msgid "%standard-phases" msgstr "%standard-phases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5649 +#: doc/guix.texi:5651 msgid "The build-side module @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines @var{%standard-phases} as the default list of build phases. @var{%standard-phases} is a list of symbol/procedure pairs, where the procedure implements the actual phase." msgstr "Das erstellungsseitige Modul @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} definiert @var{%standard-phases} als die vorgegebene Liste der Erstellungsphasen. @var{%standard-phases} ist eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Symbol und einer Prozedur. Letztere implementiert die eigentliche Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5652 +#: doc/guix.texi:5654 msgid "The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the @code{#:phases} parameter. For instance, passing:" msgstr "Die Liste der Phasen, die für ein bestimmtes Paket verwendet werden sollen, kann vom Parameter @code{#:phases} überschrieben werden. Zum Beispiel werden bei Übergabe von:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5655 +#: doc/guix.texi:5657 #, no-wrap msgid "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" msgstr "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5659 +#: doc/guix.texi:5661 msgid "means that all the phases described above will be used, except the @code{configure} phase." msgstr "alle oben beschriebenen Phasen benutzt außer der @code{configure}-Phase." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5666 +#: doc/guix.texi:5668 msgid "In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention them." msgstr "Zusätzlich stellt dieses Erstellungssystem sicher, dass die „Standard“-Umgebung für GNU-Pakete zur Verfügung steht. Diese umfasst Werkzeuge wie GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep und sed (siehe das Modul @code{(guix build-system gnu)} für eine vollständige Liste). Wir bezeichnen sie als @dfn{implizite Eingaben} eines Pakets, weil Paketdefinitionen sie nicht aufführen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5673 +#: doc/guix.texi:5675 msgid "Other @code{} objects are defined to support other conventions and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @var{gnu-build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build systems are listed below." msgstr "Andere @code{}-Objekte werden definiert, um andere Konventionen und Werkzeuge von Paketen für freie Software zu unterstützen. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme erben den Großteil vom @var{gnu-build-system} und unterscheiden sich hauptsächlich darin, welche Eingaben dem Erstellungsprozess implizit hinzugefügt werden und welche Liste von Phasen durchlaufen wird. Manche dieser Erstellungssysteme sind im Folgenden aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5674 +#: doc/guix.texi:5676 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ant-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5678 +#: doc/guix.texi:5680 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ant)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Java-Pakete, die mit dem @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool} erstellt werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5683 +#: doc/guix.texi:5685 msgid "It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Sowohl @code{ant} als auch der @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK), wie er vom Paket @code{icedtea} bereitgestellt wird, werden zu den Eingaben hinzugefügt. Wenn andere Pakete dafür benutzt werden sollen, können sie jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:ant} und @code{#:jdk} festgelegt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5689 +#: doc/guix.texi:5691 msgid "When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file @file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-directory, defaulting to ``src''." msgstr "Falls das ursprüngliche Paket über keine nutzbare Ant-Erstellungsdatei („Ant-Buildfile“) verfügt, kann aus der Angabe im Parameter @code{#:jar-name} eine minimale Ant-Erstellungsdatei @file{build.xml} erzeugt werden, in der die für die Erstellung durchzuführenden Aufgaben (Tasks) für die Erstellung des angegebenen Jar-Archivs stehen. In diesem Fall kann der Parameter @code{#:source-dir} benutzt werden, um das Unterverzeichnis mit dem Quellcode anzugeben; sein Vorgabewert ist „src“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5697 +#: doc/guix.texi:5699 msgid "The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run as tests." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:main-class} kann mit einer minimalen Ant-Erstellungsdatei benutzt werden, um die Hauptklasse des resultierenden Jar-Archivs anzugeben. Dies ist nötig, wenn die Jar-Datei ausführbar sein soll. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:test-include} kann eine Liste angegeben werden, welche Junit-Tests auszuführen sind. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. Mit @code{#:test-exclude} kann ein Teil der Testdateien ignoriert werden. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, weil abstrakte Klassen keine ausführbaren Tests enthalten können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5701 +#: doc/guix.texi:5703 msgid "The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task will be run." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:build-target} kann benutzt werden, um die Ant-Aufgabe (Task) anzugeben, die während der @code{build}-Phase ausgeführt werden soll. Vorgabe ist, dass die Aufgabe (Task) „jar“ ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5704 +#: doc/guix.texi:5706 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} android-ndk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} android-ndk-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5705 +#: doc/guix.texi:5707 #, no-wrap msgid "Android distribution" msgstr "Android-Distribution" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5706 +#: doc/guix.texi:5708 #, no-wrap msgid "Android NDK build system" msgstr "Android-NDK-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5710 +#: doc/guix.texi:5712 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)}. It implements a build procedure for Android NDK (native development kit) packages using a Guix-specific build process." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Erstellungsprozedur für das Android NDK (Native Development Kit) benutzende Pakete mit einem Guix-spezifischen Erstellungsprozess." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5714 +#: doc/guix.texi:5716 msgid "The build system assumes that packages install their public interface (header) files to the subdirectory \"include\" of the \"out\" output and their libraries to the subdirectory \"lib\" of the \"out\" output." msgstr "Für das Erstellungssystem wird angenommen, dass Pakete die zu ihrer öffentlichen Schnittstelle gehörenden Header-Dateien im Unterverzeichnis \"include\" der Ausgabe \"out\" und ihre Bibliotheken im Unterverzeichnis \"lib\" der Ausgabe \"out\" platzieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5717 +#: doc/guix.texi:5719 msgid "It's also assumed that the union of all the dependencies of a package has no conflicting files." msgstr "Ebenso wird angenommen, dass es keine im Konflikt stehenden Dateien unter der Vereinigung aller Abhängigkeiten gibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5720 +#: doc/guix.texi:5722 msgid "For the time being, cross-compilation is not supported - so right now the libraries and header files are assumed to be host tools." msgstr "Derzeit wird Cross-Kompilieren hierfür nicht unterstützt, also wird dabei vorausgesetzt, dass Bibliotheken und Header-Dateien dieselben wie im Wirtssystem sind." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5723 +#: doc/guix.texi:5725 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/source" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5724 +#: doc/guix.texi:5726 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:5725 +#: doc/guix.texi:5727 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5731 +#: doc/guix.texi:5733 msgid "These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common Lisp programs and libraries." msgstr "Diese Variablen, die vom Modul @code{(guix build-system asdf)} exportiert werden, implementieren Erstellungsprozeduren für Common-Lisp-Pakete, welche @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, „ASDF“} benutzen. ASDF dient der Systemdefinition für Common-Lisp-Programme und -Bibliotheken." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5738 +#: doc/guix.texi:5740 msgid "The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF. The others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which contain a set of packages pre-loaded." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem @code{asdf-build-system/source} installiert die Pakete in Quellcode-Form und kann @i{via} ASDF mit jeder Common-Lisp-Implementierung geladen werden. Die anderen Erstellungssysteme wie @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl} installieren binäre Systeme in dem Format, das von einer bestimmten Implementierung verstanden wird. Diese Erstellungssysteme können auch benutzt werden, um ausführbare Programme zu erzeugen oder um Lisp-Abbilder mit einem vorab geladenen Satz von Paketen zu erzeugen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5742 +#: doc/guix.texi:5744 msgid "The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem benutzt gewisse Namenskonventionen. Bei Binärpaketen sollte dem Paketnamen die Lispimplementierung als Präfix vorangehen, z.B.@: @code{sbcl-} für @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5746 +#: doc/guix.texi:5748 msgid "Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the @code{cl-} prefix." msgstr "Zudem sollte das entsprechende Quellcode-Paket mit der Konvention wie bei Python-Paketen (siehe @ref{Python Modules}) ein @code{cl-} als Präfix bekommen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5751 +#: doc/guix.texi:5753 msgid "For binary packages, each system should be defined as a Guix package. If one package @code{origin} contains several systems, package variants can be created in order to build all the systems. Source packages, which use @code{asdf-build-system/source}, may contain several systems." msgstr "Für Binärpakete sollte für jedes System ein Guix-Paket definiert werden. Wenn für einen Ursprung im @code{origin} mehrere Systeme enthalten sind, können Paketvarianten geschrieben werden, mit denen alle Systeme erstellt werden. Quellpakete, die @code{asdf-build-system/source} benutzen, können mehrere Systeme enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5758 +#: doc/guix.texi:5760 msgid "In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures @code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be called in a build phase after the @code{create-symlinks} phase, so that the system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. @code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed as the @code{#:entry-program} argument." msgstr "Um ausführbare Programme und Abbilder zu erzeugen, können die erstellungsseitigen Prozeduren @code{build-program} und @code{build-image} benutzt werden. Sie sollten in einer Erstellungsphase nach der @code{create-symlinks}-Phase aufgerufen werden, damit das gerade erstellte System Teil des resultierenden Abbilds sein kann. An @code{build-program} muss eine Liste von Common-Lisp-Ausdrücken über das Argument @code{#:entry-program} übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5767 +#: doc/guix.texi:5769 msgid "If the system is not defined within its own @code{.asd} file of the same name, then the @code{#:asd-file} parameter should be used to specify which file the system is defined in. Furthermore, if the package defines a system for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not set, the files @code{-tests.asd}, @code{-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist." msgstr "Wenn das System nicht in seiner eigenen gleichnamigen @code{.asd}-Datei definiert ist, sollte der Parameter @code{#:asd-file} benutzt werden, um anzugeben, in welcher Datei das System definiert ist. Außerdem wird bei Paketen, für deren Tests ein System in einer separaten Datei definiert wurde, dieses System geladen, bevor die Tests ablaufen, wenn es im Parameter @code{#:test-asd-file} steht. Ist dafür kein Wert gesetzt, werden die Dateien @code{-tests.asd}, @code{-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd} und @code{test.asd} durchsucht, wenn sie existieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5771 +#: doc/guix.texi:5773 msgid "If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the naming conventions suggest, the @code{#:asd-system-name} parameter can be used to specify the name of the system." msgstr "Wenn aus irgendeinem Grund der Paketname nicht den Namenskonventionen folgen kann, kann der Parameter @code{#:asd-system-name} benutzt werden, um den Namen des Systems anzugeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5774 +#: doc/guix.texi:5776 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cargo-build-system" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5775 +#: doc/guix.texi:5777 #, no-wrap msgid "Rust programming language" msgstr "Rust-Programmiersprache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5776 +#: doc/guix.texi:5778 #, no-wrap msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)" msgstr "Cargo (Rust-Erstellungssystem)" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5780 +#: doc/guix.texi:5782 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system cargo)} exportiert. Damit können Pakete mit Cargo erstellt werden, dem Erstellungswerkzeug der @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust-Programmiersprache}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5785 +#: doc/guix.texi:5787 msgid "In its @code{configure} phase, this build system replaces dependencies specified in the @file{Cargo.toml} file with inputs to the Guix package. The @code{install} phase installs the binaries, and it also installs the source code and @file{Cargo.toml} file." msgstr "In seiner @code{configure}-Phase ersetzt dieses Erstellungssystem in der Datei @file{Cargo.toml} angegebene Abhängigkeiten durch Eingaben im Guix-Paket. Die Phase @code{install} installiert die Binärdateien und auch den Quellcode und die @file{Cargo.toml}-Datei." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5787 +#: doc/guix.texi:5789 #, no-wrap msgid "Clojure (programming language)" msgstr "Clojure (Programmiersprache)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5788 +#: doc/guix.texi:5790 #, no-wrap msgid "simple Clojure build system" msgstr "einfaches Clojure-Erstellungssystem" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5789 +#: doc/guix.texi:5791 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} clojure-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} clojure-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5794 +#: doc/guix.texi:5796 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system clojure)}. It implements a simple build procedure for @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} packages using plain old @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-compilation is not supported yet." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system clojure)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine einfache Erstellungsprozedur für in @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} geschriebene Pakete mit dem guten alten @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-Kompilieren wird noch nicht unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5798 +#: doc/guix.texi:5800 msgid "It adds @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} and @code{zip} to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:zip} parameters, respectively." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} und @code{zip} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Sollen stattdessen andere Pakete benutzt werden, können diese jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} und @code{#:zip} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5804 +#: doc/guix.texi:5806 msgid "A list of source directories, test directories and jar names can be specified with the @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} and @code{#:jar-names} parameters, respectively. Compile directory and main class can be specified with the @code{#:compile-dir} and @code{#:main-class} parameters, respectively. Other parameters are documented below." msgstr "Eine Liste der Quellcode-Verzeichnisse, Test-Verzeichnisse und Namen der Jar-Dateien können jeweils über die Parameter @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} und @code{#:jar-names} angegeben werden. Das Verzeichnis, in das kompiliert wird, sowie die Hauptklasse können jeweils mit den Parametern @code{#:compile-dir} und @code{#:main-class} angegeben werden. Andere Parameter sind im Folgenden dokumentiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5807 +#: doc/guix.texi:5809 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{ant-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{ant-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5819 +#: doc/guix.texi:5821 msgid "This phase calls @code{compile} in Clojure to compile source files and runs @command{jar} to create jars from both source files and compiled files according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, respectively. The exclude list has priority over the include list. These lists consist of symbols representing Clojure libraries or the special keyword @code{#:all} representing all Clojure libraries found under the source directories. The parameter @code{#:omit-source?} decides if source should be included into the jars." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{compile} in Clojure auf, um Quelldateien zu kompilieren, und führt @command{jar} aus, um Jar-Dateien aus sowohl Quelldateien als auch kompilierten Dateien zu erzeugen, entsprechend der jeweils in @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude} festgelegten Listen aus in der Menge der Quelldateien eingeschlossenen und ausgeschlossenen Bibliotheken. Die Ausschlussliste hat Vorrang vor der Einschlussliste. Diese Listen setzen sich aus Symbolen zusammen, die für Clojure-Bibliotheken stehen oder dem Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} entsprechen, was für alle im Quellverzeichis gefundenen Clojure-Bibliotheken steht. Der Parameter @code{#:omit-source?} entscheidet, ob Quelldateien in die Jar-Archive aufgenommen werden sollten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5827 +#: doc/guix.texi:5829 msgid "This phase runs tests according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:test-include} and @code{#:test-exclude}, respectively. Their meanings are analogous to that of @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, except that the special keyword @code{#:all} now stands for all Clojure libraries found under the test directories. The parameter @code{#:tests?} decides if tests should be run." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden Tests auf die durch Einschluss- und Ausschlussliste @code{#:test-include} bzw. @code{#:test-exclude} angegebenen Dateien ausgeführt. Deren Bedeutung ist analog zu @code{#:aot-include} und @code{#:aot-exclude}, außer dass das besondere Schlüsselwort @code{#:all} jetzt für alle Clojure-Bibliotheken in den Test-Verzeichnissen steht. Der Parameter @code{#:tests?} entscheidet, ob Tests ausgeführt werden sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5830 +#: doc/guix.texi:5832 msgid "This phase installs all jars built previously." msgstr "In dieser Phase werden alle zuvor erstellten Jar-Dateien installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5833 +#: doc/guix.texi:5835 msgid "Apart from the above, this build system also contains an additional phase:" msgstr "Zusätzlich zu den bereits angegebenen enthält dieses Erstellungssystem noch eine weitere Phase." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5836 +#: doc/guix.texi:5838 #, no-wrap msgid "install-doc" msgstr "install-doc" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5841 +#: doc/guix.texi:5843 msgid "This phase installs all top-level files with base name matching @var{%doc-regex}. A different regex can be specified with the @code{#:doc-regex} parameter. All files (recursively) inside the documentation directories specified in @code{#:doc-dirs} are installed as well." msgstr "Diese Phase installiert alle Dateien auf oberster Ebene, deren Basisnamen ohne Verzeichnisangabe zu @var{%doc-regex} passen. Ein anderer regulärer Ausdruck kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:doc-regex} verwendet werden. All die so gefundenen oder (rekursiv) in den mit @code{#:doc-dirs} angegebenen Dokumentationsverzeichnissen liegenden Dateien werden installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5844 +#: doc/guix.texi:5846 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cmake-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5848 +#: doc/guix.texi:5850 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake build tool}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird von @code{(guix build-system cmake)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die das @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake-Erstellungswerkzeug} benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5852 +#: doc/guix.texi:5854 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{cmake} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:cmake} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5859 +#: doc/guix.texi:5861 msgid "The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:configure-flags} wird als Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgefasst, die an den Befehl @command{cmake} übergeben werden. Der Parameter @code{#:build-type} abstrahiert, welche Befehlszeilenoptionen dem Compiler übergeben werden; der Vorgabewert ist @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (kurz für „release mode with debugging information“), d.h.@: kompiliert wird für eine Produktionsumgebung und Informationen zur Fehlerbehebung liegen bei, was ungefähr @code{-O2 -g} entspricht, wie bei der Vorgabe für Autoconf-basierte Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5861 +#: doc/guix.texi:5863 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dune-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dune-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5868 +#: doc/guix.texi:5870 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dune)}. It supports builds of packages using @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune}, a build tool for the OCaml programming language. It is implemented as an extension of the @code{ocaml-build-system} which is described below. As such, the @code{#:ocaml} and @code{#:findlib} parameters can be passed to this build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dune)} exportiert. Sie unterstützt es, Pakete mit @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune} zu erstellen, einem Erstellungswerkzeug für die Programmiersprache OCaml, und ist als Erweiterung des unten beschriebenen OCaml-Erstellungssystems @code{ocaml-build-system} implementiert. Als solche können auch die Parameter @code{#:ocaml} und @code{#:findlib} an dieses Erstellungssystem übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5872 +#: doc/guix.texi:5874 msgid "It automatically adds the @code{dune} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:dune} parameter." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem fügt automatisch das Paket @code{dune} zu den Eingaben hinzu. Welches Paket benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:dune} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5876 +#: doc/guix.texi:5878 msgid "There is no @code{configure} phase because dune packages typically don't need to be configured. The @code{#:build-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @code{dune} command during the build." msgstr "Es gibt keine @code{configure}-Phase, weil dune-Pakete typischerweise nicht konfiguriert werden müssen. Vom Parameter @code{#:build-flags} wird erwartet, dass es sich um eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen handelt, die zur Erstellung an den @code{dune}-Befehl übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5880 +#: doc/guix.texi:5882 msgid "The @code{#:jbuild?} parameter can be passed to use the @code{jbuild} command instead of the more recent @code{dune} command while building a package. Its default value is @code{#f}." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:jbuild?} kann übergeben werden, um den Befehl @code{jbuild} anstelle des neueren @code{dune}-Befehls aufzurufen, um das Paket zu erstellen. Der Vorgabewert ist @code{#f}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5885 +#: doc/guix.texi:5887 msgid "The @code{#:package} parameter can be passed to specify a package name, which is useful when a package contains multiple packages and you want to build only one of them. This is equivalent to passing the @code{-p} argument to @code{dune}." msgstr "Mit dem Parameter @code{#:package} kann ein Paketname angegeben werden, wenn im Paket mehrere Pakete enthalten sind und nur eines davon erstellt werden soll. Es ist äquivalent dazu, die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-p} an @code{dune} zu übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5887 +#: doc/guix.texi:5889 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} go-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5892 +#: doc/guix.texi:5894 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system go)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist eine Erstellungsprozedur für Go-Pakete implementiert, die dem normalen @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go-Erstellungsmechanismus} entspricht." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5903 +#: doc/guix.texi:5905 msgid "The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases." msgstr "Beim Aufruf wird ein Wert für den Schlüssel @code{#:import-path} und manchmal auch für @code{#:unpack-path} erwartet. Der @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, „import path“} entspricht dem Dateisystempfad, den die Erstellungsskripts des Pakets und darauf Bezug nehmende Pakete erwarten; durch ihn wird ein Go-Paket eindeutig bezeichnet. Typischerweise setzt er sich aus einer Kombination der entfernten URI des Paketquellcodes und der Dateisystemhierarchie zusammen. Manchmal ist es nötig, den Paketquellcode in ein anderes als das vom „import path“ bezeichnete Verzeichnis zu entpacken; diese andere Verzeichnisstruktur sollte dann als @code{#:unpack-path} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5908 +#: doc/guix.texi:5910 msgid "Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files." msgstr "Pakete, die Go-Bibliotheken zur Verfügung stellen, sollten ihren Quellcode auch in die Erstellungsausgabe installieren. Der Schlüssel @code{#:install-source?}, sein Vorgabewert ist @code{#t}, steuert, ob Quellcode installiert wird. Bei Paketen, die nur ausführbare Dateien liefern, kann der Wert auf @code{#f} gesetzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5910 +#: doc/guix.texi:5912 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5913 +#: doc/guix.texi:5915 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)} exportiert. Sie ist für Pakete gedacht, die GLib oder GTK benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5916 +#: doc/guix.texi:5918 msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @var{gnu-build-system}:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem fügt die folgenden zwei Phasen zu denen von @var{gnu-build-system} hinzu:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5918 doc/guix.texi:6246 +#: doc/guix.texi:5920 doc/guix.texi:6248 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-wrap" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5925 +#: doc/guix.texi:5927 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} and @code{GTK_PATH} environment variables." msgstr "Die Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} stellt sicher, dass Programme in @file{bin/} in der Lage sind, GLib-„Schemata“ und @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK-Module} zu finden. Dazu wird für das Programm ein Wrapper-Skript erzeugt, dass das eigentliche Programm mit den richtigen Werten für die Umgebungsvariablen @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} und @code{GTK_PATH} aufruft." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5932 +#: doc/guix.texi:5934 msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+." msgstr "Es ist möglich, bestimmte Paketausgaben von diesem Wrapping-Prozess auszunehmen, indem Sie eine Liste ihrer Namen im Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} angeben. Das ist nützlich, wenn man von einer Ausgabe weiß, dass sie keine Binärdateien enthält, die GLib oder GTK benutzen, und diese Ausgabe durch das Wrappen ohne Not eine weitere Abhängigkeit von GLib und GTK bekäme." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5933 doc/guix.texi:6250 +#: doc/guix.texi:5935 doc/guix.texi:6252 #, no-wrap msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" msgstr "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5941 +#: doc/guix.texi:5943 msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the @command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package @code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The @code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter." msgstr "Mit der Phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} wird sichergestellt, dass alle @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings-Schemata} für GLib kompiliert werden. Dazu wird das Programm @command{glib-compile-schemas} ausgeführt. Es kommt aus dem Paket @code{glib:bin}, was automatisch vom Erstellungssystem importiert wird. Welches @code{glib}-Paket dieses @command{glib-compile-schemas} bereitstellt, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib} spezifiziert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5944 +#: doc/guix.texi:5946 msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase." msgstr "Beide Phasen finden nach der @code{install}-Phase statt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5946 +#: doc/guix.texi:5948 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guile-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guile-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5953 +#: doc/guix.texi:5955 msgid "This build system is for Guile packages that consist exclusively of Scheme code and that are so lean that they don't even have a makefile, let alone a @file{configure} script. It compiles Scheme code using @command{guild compile} (@pxref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and installs the @file{.scm} and @file{.go} files in the right place. It also installs documentation." msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist für Guile-Pakete gedacht, die nur aus Scheme-Code bestehen und so schlicht sind, dass sie nicht einmal ein Makefile und erst recht keinen @file{configure}-Skript enthalten. Hierzu wird Scheme-Code mit @command{guild compile} kompiliert (siehe @ref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) und die @file{.scm}- und @file{.go}-Dateien an den richtigen Pfad installiert. Auch Dokumentation wird installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5956 +#: doc/guix.texi:5958 msgid "This build system supports cross-compilation by using the @code{--target} option of @command{guild compile}." msgstr "Das Erstellungssystem unterstützt Cross-Kompilieren durch die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--target} für @command{guild compile}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5959 +#: doc/guix.texi:5961 msgid "Packages built with @code{guile-build-system} must provide a Guile package in their @code{native-inputs} field." msgstr "Mit @code{guile-build-system} erstellte Pakete müssen ein Guile-Paket in ihrem @code{native-inputs}-Feld aufführen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5961 +#: doc/guix.texi:5963 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} minify-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5964 +#: doc/guix.texi:5966 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system minify)} exportiert. Sie implementiert eine Prozedur zur Minifikation einfacher JavaScript-Pakete." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5970 +#: doc/guix.texi:5972 msgid "It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected that the package writes the minified code to the standard output." msgstr "Es fügt @code{uglify-js} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzu und komprimiert damit alle JavaScript-Dateien im @file{src}-Verzeichnis. Ein anderes Programm zur Minifikation kann verwendet werden, indem es mit dem Parameter @code{#:uglify-js} angegeben wird; es wird erwartet, dass das angegebene Paket den minifizierten Code auf der Standardausgabe ausgibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5974 +#: doc/guix.texi:5976 msgid "When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a list of file names to feed to the minifier." msgstr "Wenn die Eingabe-JavaScript-Dateien nicht alle im @file{src}-Verzeichnis liegen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:javascript-files} eine Liste der Dateinamen übergeben werden, auf die das Minifikationsprogramm aufgerufen wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5976 +#: doc/guix.texi:5978 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ocaml-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5982 +#: doc/guix.texi:5984 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This build system will try some of them." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ocaml)} exportiert. Mit ihr ist ein Erstellungssystem für @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml-Pakete} implementiert, was bedeutet, dass es die richtigen auszuführenden Befehle für das jeweilige Paket auswählt. OCaml-Pakete können sehr unterschiedliche Befehle erwarten. Dieses Erstellungssystem probiert manche davon durch." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5992 +#: doc/guix.texi:5994 msgid "When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and @code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases." msgstr "Wenn im Paket eine Datei @file{setup.ml} auf oberster Ebene vorhanden ist, wird @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} und @code{ocaml setup.ml -install} ausgeführt. Das Erstellungssystem wird annehmen, dass die Datei durch @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} erzeugt wurde, und wird das Präfix setzen und Tests aktivieren, wenn diese nicht abgeschaltet wurden. Sie können Befehlszeilenoptionen zum Konfigurieren und Erstellen mit den Parametern @code{#:configure-flags} und @code{#:build-flags} übergeben. Der Schlüssel @code{#:test-flags} kann übergeben werden, um die Befehlszeilenoptionen zu ändern, mit denen die Tests aktiviert werden. Mit dem Parameter @code{#:use-make?} kann dieses Erstellungssystem für die build- und install-Phasen abgeschaltet werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5997 +#: doc/guix.texi:5999 msgid "When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} key." msgstr "Verfügt das Paket über eine @file{configure}-Datei, wird angenommen, dass diese von Hand geschrieben wurde mit einem anderen Format für Argumente als bei einem Skript des @code{gnu-build-system}. Sie können weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:configure-flags} hinzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6001 +#: doc/guix.texi:6003 msgid "When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is @code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key." msgstr "Falls dem Paket ein @file{Makefile} beiliegt (oder @code{#:use-make?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt wurde), wird dieses benutzt und weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können mit dem Schlüssel @code{#:make-flags} zu den build- und install-Phasen hinzugefügt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6009 +#: doc/guix.texi:6011 msgid "Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by @command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es in manchen Pakete keine solchen Dateien, sie halten sich aber an bestimmte Konventionen, wo ihr eigenes Erstellungssystem zu finden ist. In diesem Fall führt Guix’ OCaml-Erstellungssystem @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} oder @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} aus und kümmert sich darum, dass der Pfad zu dem benötigten findlib-Modul passt. Weitere Befehlszeilenoptionen können über den Schlüssel @code{#:build-flags} übergeben werden. Um die Installation kümmert sich @command{opam-installer}. In diesem Fall muss das @code{opam}-Paket im @code{native-inputs}-Feld der Paketdefinition stehen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6017 +#: doc/guix.texi:6019 msgid "Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these libraries cannot be found and we use @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where @file{.so} libraries should be installed." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die meisten OCaml-Pakete davon ausgehen, dass sie in dasselbe Verzeichnis wie OCaml selbst installiert werden, was wir in Guix aber nicht so haben wollen. Solche Pakete installieren ihre @file{.so}-Dateien in das Verzeichnis ihres Moduls, was für die meisten anderen Einrichtungen funktioniert, weil es im OCaml-Compilerverzeichnis liegt. Jedoch können so in Guix die Bibliotheken nicht gefunden werden, deswegen benutzen wir @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. Diese Umgebungsvariable zeigt auf @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} und dorthin sollten @file{.so}-Bibliotheken installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6019 +#: doc/guix.texi:6021 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} python-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6024 +#: doc/guix.texi:6026 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system python)} exportiert. Sie implementiert mehr oder weniger die konventionelle Erstellungsprozedur, wie sie für Python-Pakete üblich ist, d.h.@: erst wird @code{python setup.py build} ausgeführt und dann @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/…}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6028 +#: doc/guix.texi:6030 msgid "For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @code{PYTHONPATH} environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on." msgstr "Für Pakete, die eigenständige Python-Programme nach @code{bin/} installieren, sorgt dieses Erstellungssystem dafür, dass die Programme in ein Wrapper-Skript verpackt werden, welches die eigentlichen Programme mit einer Umgebungsvariablen @code{PYTHONPATH} aufruft, die alle Python-Bibliotheken auflistet, von denen die Programme abhängen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6034 +#: doc/guix.texi:6036 msgid "Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter version." msgstr "Welches Python-Paket benutzt wird, um die Erstellung durchzuführen, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} bestimmt werden. Das ist nützlich, wenn wir erzwingen wollen, dass ein Paket mit einer bestimmten Version des Python-Interpretierers arbeitet, was nötig sein kann, wenn das Programm nur mit einer einzigen Interpretiererversion kompatibel ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6039 +#: doc/guix.texi:6041 msgid "By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-setuptools} parameter to @code{#f}." msgstr "Standardmäßig ruft Guix @code{setup.py} auf, was zu @code{setuptools} gehört, ähnlich wie es auch @command{pip} tut. Manche Pakete sind mit setuptools (und pip) inkompatibel, deswegen können Sie diese Einstellung abschalten, indem Sie den Parameter @code{#:use-setuptools} auf @code{#f} setzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6041 +#: doc/guix.texi:6043 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} perl-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6053 +#: doc/guix.texi:6055 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both @code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-maker?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system perl)} exportiert. Mit ihr wird die Standard-Erstellungsprozedur für Perl-Pakete implementiert, welche entweder darin besteht, @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{Build} und @code{Build install} auszuführen, oder @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/…} gefolgt von @code{make} und @code{make install} auszuführen, je nachdem, ob eine Datei @code{Build.PL} oder eine Datei @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution vorliegt. Den Vorrang hat erstere, wenn sowohl @code{Build.PL} als auch @code{Makefile.PL} in der Paketdistribution existieren. Der Vorrang kann umgekehrt werden, indem @code{#t} für den Parameter @code{#:make-maker?} angegeben wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6057 +#: doc/guix.texi:6059 msgid "The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-build-flags} parameter, respectively." msgstr "Der erste Aufruf von @code{perl Makefile.PL} oder @code{perl Build.PL} übergibt die im Parameter @code{#:make-maker-flags} bzw. @code{#:module-build-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen, je nachdem, was verwendet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6059 +#: doc/guix.texi:6061 msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}." msgstr "Welches Perl-Paket dafür benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:perl} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6061 +#: doc/guix.texi:6063 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} r-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6069 +#: doc/guix.texi:6071 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://r-project.org, R} packages, which essentially is little more than running @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/@dots{}} in an environment where @code{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system r)} exportiert. Sie entspricht einer Implementierung der durch @uref{https://r-project.org, R-Pakete} genutzten Erstellungsprozedur, die wenig mehr tut, als @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/…} in einer Umgebung auszuführen, in der die Umgebungsvariable @code{R_LIBS_SITE} die Pfade aller R-Pakete unter den Paketeingaben enthält. Tests werden nach der Installation mit der R-Funktion @code{tools::testInstalledPackage} ausgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6071 +#: doc/guix.texi:6073 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rakudo-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rakudo-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6079 +#: doc/guix.texi:6081 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system rakudo)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} for @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6} packages. It installs the package to @code{/gnu/store/@dots{}/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} and installs the binaries, library files and the resources, as well as wrap the files under the @code{bin/} directory. Tests can be skipped by passing @code{#f} to the @code{tests?} parameter." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system rakudo)} exportiert. Sie implementiert die Erstellungsprozedur, die von @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} für @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6-Pakete} benutzt wird. Pakete werden ins Verzeichnis @code{/gnu/store/…/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} abgelegt und Binärdateien, Bibliotheksdateien und Ressourcen werden installiert, zudem werden die Dateien im Verzeichnis @code{bin/} in Wrapper-Skripte verpackt. Tests können übersprungen werden, indem man @code{#f} im Parameter @code{tests?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6087 +#: doc/guix.texi:6089 msgid "Which rakudo package is used can be specified with @code{rakudo}. Which perl6-tap-harness package used for the tests can be specified with @code{#:prove6} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-prove6?} parameter. Which perl6-zef package used for tests and installing can be specified with @code{#:zef} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-zef?} parameter." msgstr "Welches rakudo-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{rakudo} angegeben werden. Das perl6-tap-harness-Paket, das für die Tests benutzt wird, kann mit @code{#:prove6} ausgewählt werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-prove6?} übergibt. Welches perl6-zef-Paket für Tests und Installation verwendet wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:zef} angegeben werden; es kann auch entfernt werden, indem man @code{#f} für den Parameter @code{with-zef?} übergibt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6089 +#: doc/guix.texi:6091 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} texlive-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6094 +#: doc/guix.texi:6096 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build system sets the @code{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in the inputs." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system texlive)} exportiert. Mit ihr werden TeX-Pakete in Stapelverarbeitung („batch mode“) mit der angegebenen Engine erstellt. Das Erstellungssystem setzt die Variable @code{TEXINPUTS} so, dass alle TeX-Quelldateien unter den Eingaben gefunden werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6103 +#: doc/guix.texi:6105 msgid "By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from @code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird @code{luatex} auf allen Dateien mit der Dateiendung @code{ins} ausgeführt. Eine andere Engine oder ein anderes Format kann mit dem Argument @code{#:tex-format} angegeben werden. Verschiedene Erstellungsziele können mit dem Argument @code{#:build-targets} festgelegt werden, das eine Liste von Dateinamen erwartet. Das Erstellungssystem fügt nur @code{texlive-bin} und @code{texlive-latex-base} zu den Eingaben hinzu (beide kommen aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages tex}). Für beide kann das zu benutzende Paket jeweils mit den Argumenten @code{#:texlive-bin} oder @code{#:texlive-latex-base} geändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6106 +#: doc/guix.texi:6108 msgid "The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install the built files under the texmf tree." msgstr "Der Parameter @code{#:tex-directory} sagt dem Erstellungssystem, wohin die installierten Dateien im texmf-Verzeichnisbaum installiert werden sollen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6108 +#: doc/guix.texi:6110 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ruby-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6112 +#: doc/guix.texi:6114 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running @code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system ruby)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der RubyGems-Erstellungsprozedur, die für Ruby-Pakete benutzt wird, wobei @code{gem build} gefolgt von @code{gem install} ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6120 +#: doc/guix.texi:6122 msgid "The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release tarball." msgstr "Das @code{source}-Feld eines Pakets, das dieses Erstellungssystem benutzt, verweist typischerweise auf ein Gem-Archiv, weil Ruby-Entwickler dieses Format benutzen, wenn sie ihre Software veröffentlichen. Das Erstellungssystem entpackt das Gem-Archiv, spielt eventuell Patches für den Quellcode ein, führt die Tests aus, verpackt alles wieder in ein Gem-Archiv und installiert dieses. Neben Gem-Archiven darf das Feld auch auf Verzeichnisse und Tarballs verweisen, damit es auch möglich ist, unveröffentlichte Gems aus einem Git-Repository oder traditionelle Quellcode-Veröffentlichungen zu benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6124 +#: doc/guix.texi:6126 msgid "Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter." msgstr "Welches Ruby-Paket benutzt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ruby} festgelegt werden. Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen für den Aufruf des @command{gem}-Befehls kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:gem-flags} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6126 +#: doc/guix.texi:6128 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} waf-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6132 +#: doc/guix.texi:6134 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script." msgstr "Diese Variable wird durch das Modul @code{(guix build-system waf)} exportiert. Damit ist eine Erstellungsprozedur rund um das @code{waf}-Skript implementiert. Die üblichen Phasen — @code{configure}, @code{build} und @code{install} — sind implementiert, indem deren Namen als Argumente an das @code{waf}-Skript übergeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6136 +#: doc/guix.texi:6138 msgid "The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter." msgstr "Das @code{waf}-Skript wird vom Python-Interpetierer ausgeführt. Mit welchem Python-Paket das Skript ausgeführt werden soll, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:python} angegeben werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6138 +#: doc/guix.texi:6140 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} scons-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6144 +#: doc/guix.texi:6146 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system scons)} exportiert. Sie steht für eine Implementierung der Erstellungsprozedur, die das SCons-Softwarekonstruktionswerkzeug („software construction tool“) benutzt. Das Erstellungssystem führt @code{scons} aus, um das Paket zu erstellen, führt mit @code{scons test} Tests aus und benutzt @code{scons install}, um das Paket zu installieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6149 +#: doc/guix.texi:6151 msgid "Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the @code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The version of Python used to run SCons can be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:scons} parameter." msgstr "Zusätzliche Optionen, die an @code{scons} übergeben werden sollen, können mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons-flags} angegeben werden. Die Python-Version, die benutzt werden soll, um SCons auszuführen, kann festgelegt werden, indem das passende SCons-Paket mit dem Parameter @code{#:scons} ausgewählt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6151 +#: doc/guix.texi:6153 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} haskell-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6165 +#: doc/guix.texi:6167 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system haskell)} exportiert. Sie bietet Zugang zur Cabal-Erstellungsprozedur, die von Haskell-Paketen benutzt wird, was bedeutet, @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/…} und @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build} auszuführen. Statt das Paket mit dem Befehl @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install} zu installieren, benutzt das Erstellungssystem @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy} gefolgt von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}, um keine Bibliotheken im Store-Verzeichnis des Compilers zu speichern, auf dem keine Schreibberechtigung besteht. Zusätzlich generiert das Erstellungssystem Dokumentation durch Ausführen von @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, außer @code{#:haddock? #f} wurde übergeben. Optional können an Haddock Parameter mit Hilfe des Parameters @code{#:haddock-flags} übergeben werden. Wird die Datei @code{Setup.hs} nicht gefunden, sucht das Erstellungssystem stattdessen nach @code{Setup.lhs}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6168 +#: doc/guix.texi:6170 msgid "Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}." msgstr "Welcher Haskell-Compiler benutzt werden soll, kann über den @code{#:haskell}-Parameter angegeben werden. Als Vorgabewert verwendet er @code{ghc}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6170 +#: doc/guix.texi:6172 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dub-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6175 +#: doc/guix.texi:6177 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files manually." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system dub)} exportiert. Sie verweist auf eine Implementierung des Dub-Erstellungssystems, das von D-Paketen benutzt wird. Dabei werden @code{dub build} und @code{dub run} ausgeführt. Die Installation wird durch manuelles Kopieren der Dateien durchgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6178 +#: doc/guix.texi:6180 msgid "Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter which defaults to @code{ldc}." msgstr "Welcher D-Compiler benutzt wird, kann mit dem Parameter @code{#:ldc} festgelegt werden, was als Vorgabewert @code{ldc} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6180 +#: doc/guix.texi:6182 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} emacs-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6184 +#: doc/guix.texi:6186 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system emacs)} exportiert. Darin wird eine Installationsprozedur ähnlich der des Paketsystems von Emacs selbst implementiert (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6191 +#: doc/guix.texi:6193 msgid "It first creates the @code{@var{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. Each package is installed in its own directory under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d}." msgstr "Zunächst wird eine Datei @code{@var{Paket}-autoloads.el} erzeugt, dann werden alle Emacs-Lisp-Dateien zu Bytecode kompiliert. Anders als beim Emacs-Paketsystem werden die Info-Dokumentationsdateien in das Standardverzeichnis für Dokumentation verschoben und die Datei @file{dir} gelöscht. Jedes Paket wird in sein eigenes Verzeichnis unter @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d} installiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6193 +#: doc/guix.texi:6195 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} font-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6199 +#: doc/guix.texi:6201 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc.@: font files that merely need to be copied into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output directory." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system font)} exportiert. Mit ihr steht eine Installationsprozedur für Schriftarten-Pakete zur Verfügung für vom Anbieter vorkompilierte TrueType-, OpenType- und andere Schriftartendateien, die nur an die richtige Stelle kopiert werden müssen. Dieses Erstellungssystem kopiert die Schriftartendateien an den Konventionen folgende Orte im Ausgabeverzeichnis." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6201 +#: doc/guix.texi:6203 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} meson-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6205 +#: doc/guix.texi:6207 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} as their build system." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system meson)} exportiert. Sie enthält die Erstellungsprozedur für Pakete, die @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} als ihr Erstellungssystem benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6211 +#: doc/guix.texi:6213 msgid "It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and @code{#:ninja} if needed. The default Meson is @code{meson-for-build}, which is special because it doesn't clear the @code{RUNPATH} of binaries and libraries when they are installed." msgstr "Mit ihr werden sowohl Meson als auch @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} zur Menge der Eingaben hinzugefügt; die Pakete dafür können mit den Parametern @code{#:meson} und @code{#:ninja} geändert werden, wenn nötig. Das vorgegebene Meson-Paket ist @code{meson-for-build}, ein besonderes Paket, dessen Besonderheit darin besteht, den @code{RUNPATH} von Binärdateien und Bibliotheken @emph{nicht} zu entfernen, wenn sie installiert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6214 +#: doc/guix.texi:6216 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed to some specific for Meson:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung für das @var{gnu-build-system}, aber mit Änderungen an den folgenden Phasen, die Meson-spezifisch sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6221 +#: doc/guix.texi:6223 msgid "The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-flags}. The flag @code{--build-type} is always set to @code{plain} unless something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}." msgstr "Diese Phase führt den @code{meson}-Befehl mit den in @code{#:configure-flags} angegebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen aus. Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--build-type} wird immer auf @code{plain} gesetzt, solange nichts anderes mit dem Parameter @code{#:build-type} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6225 +#: doc/guix.texi:6227 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ruft @code{ninja} auf, um das Paket standardmäßig parallel zu erstellen. Die Vorgabeeinstellung, dass parallel erstellt wird, kann verändert werden durch Setzen von @code{#:parallel-build?}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6229 +#: doc/guix.texi:6231 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} with the target specified in @code{#:test-target}, which is @code{\"test\"} by default." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja} mit dem als @code{#:test-target} spezifizierten Ziel für Tests auf, der Vorgabewert ist das Ziel namens @code{\"test\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6232 +#: doc/guix.texi:6234 msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed." msgstr "Diese Phase führt @code{ninja install} aus und kann nicht verändert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6235 +#: doc/guix.texi:6237 msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:" msgstr "Dazu fügt das Erstellungssystem noch folgende neue Phasen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6238 +#: doc/guix.texi:6240 #, no-wrap msgid "fix-runpath" msgstr "fix-runpath" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6245 +#: doc/guix.texi:6247 msgid "This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson-for-build}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the program to run." msgstr "In dieser Phase wird sichergestellt, dass alle Binärdateien die von ihnen benötigten Bibliotheken finden können. Die benötigten Bibliotheken werden in den Unterverzeichnissen des Pakets, das erstellt wird, gesucht, und zum @code{RUNPATH} hinzugefügt, wann immer es nötig ist. Auch werden diejenigen Referenzen zu Bibliotheken aus der Erstellungsphase wieder entfernt, die bei @code{meson-for-build} hinzugefügt wurden, aber eigentlich zur Laufzeit nicht gebraucht werden, wie Abhängigkeiten nur für Tests." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6249 doc/guix.texi:6253 +#: doc/guix.texi:6251 doc/guix.texi:6255 msgid "This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}." msgstr "Diese Phase ist dieselbe, die auch im @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system} zur Verfügung gestellt wird, und mit Vorgabeeinstellungen wird sie nicht durchlaufen. Wenn sie gebraucht wird, kann sie mit dem Parameter @code{#:glib-or-gtk?} aktiviert werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6256 +#: doc/guix.texi:6258 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-module-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} linux-module-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6258 +#: doc/guix.texi:6260 msgid "@var{linux-module-build-system} allows building Linux kernel modules." msgstr "Mit @var{linux-module-build-system} können Linux-Kernelmodule erstellt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6262 +#: doc/guix.texi:6264 msgid "This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" msgstr "Dieses Erstellungssystem ist eine Erweiterung des @var{gnu-build-system}, bei der aber die folgenden Phasen geändert wurden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6268 +#: doc/guix.texi:6270 msgid "This phase configures the environment so that the Linux kernel's Makefile can be used to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase konfiguriert die Umgebung so, dass das externe Kernel-Modul durch das Makefile des Linux-Kernels erstellt werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6272 +#: doc/guix.texi:6274 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to build the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels, um das externe Kernel-Modul zu erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6276 +#: doc/guix.texi:6278 msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to install the external kernel module." msgstr "Diese Phase benutzt das Makefile des Linux-Kernels zur Installation des externen Kernel-Moduls." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6281 +#: doc/guix.texi:6283 msgid "It is possible and useful to specify the Linux kernel to use for building the module (in the \"arguments\" form of a package using the linux-module-build-system, use the key #:linux to specify it)." msgstr "Es ist möglich und hilfreich, den für die Erstellung des Moduls zu benutzenden Linux-Kernel anzugeben (in der „arguments“-Form eines Pakets, dass das linux-module-build-system als Erstellungssystem benutzt, wird dazu der Schlüssel #:linux benutzt)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6287 +#: doc/guix.texi:6289 msgid "Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a ``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and does not have a notion of build phases." msgstr "Letztlich gibt es für die Pakete, die bei weitem nichts so komplexes brauchen, ein „triviales“ Erstellungssystem. Es ist in dem Sinn trivial, dass es praktisch keine Hilfestellungen gibt: Es fügt keine impliziten Eingaben hinzu und hat kein Konzept von Erstellungsphasen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6288 +#: doc/guix.texi:6290 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} trivial-build-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6290 +#: doc/guix.texi:6292 msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}." msgstr "Diese Variable wird vom Modul @code{(guix build-system trivial)} exportiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6295 +#: doc/guix.texi:6297 msgid "This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." msgstr "Diesem Erstellungssystem muss im Argument @code{#:builder} ein Scheme-Ausdruck übergeben werden, der die Paketausgabe(n) erstellt — wie bei @code{build-expression->derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6301 +#: doc/guix.texi:6303 #, no-wrap msgid "store items" msgstr "Store-Objekte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6302 +#: doc/guix.texi:6304 #, no-wrap msgid "store paths" msgstr "Store-Pfade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6313 +#: doc/guix.texi:6315 msgid "Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes @dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where @var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}." msgstr "Konzeptionell ist der @dfn{Store} der Ort, wo Ableitungen nach erfolgreicher Erstellung gespeichert werden — standardmäßig finden Sie ihn in @file{/gnu/store}. Unterverzeichnisse im Store werden @dfn{Store-Objekte} oder manchmal auch @dfn{Store-Pfade} genannt. Mit dem Store ist eine Datenbank assoziiert, die Informationen enthält wie zum Beispiel, welche Store-Pfade jeder Store-Pfad jeweils referenziert, und eine Liste, welche Store-Objekte @emph{gültig} sind, also Ergebnisse erfolgreicher Erstellungen sind. Die Datenbank befindet sich in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, wobei @var{localstatedir} das mit @option{--localstatedir} bei der Ausführung von „configure“ angegebene Zustandsverzeichnis ist, normalerweise @file{/var}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6318 +#: doc/guix.texi:6320 msgid "The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs." msgstr "Auf den Store wird @emph{nur} durch den Daemon im Auftrag seiner Clients zugegriffen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Um den Store zu verändern, verbinden sich Clients über einen Unix-Socket mit dem Daemon, senden ihm entsprechende Anfragen und lesen dann dessen Antwort — so etwas nennt sich entfernter Prozeduraufruf (englisch „Remote Procedure Call“ oder kurz RPC)." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6323 +#: doc/guix.texi:6325 msgid "Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})." msgstr "Benutzer dürfen @emph{niemals} Dateien in @file{/gnu/store} direkt verändern, sonst wären diese nicht mehr konsistent und die Grundannahmen im funktionalen Modell von Guix, dass die Objekte unveränderlich sind, wären dahin (siehe @ref{Introduction})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6327 +#: doc/guix.texi:6329 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental modifications." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}} für Informationen, wie die Integrität des Stores überprüft und nach versehentlichen Veränderungen unter Umständen wiederhergestellt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6334 +#: doc/guix.texi:6336 msgid "The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local daemon or to the URI specified by the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix store)} bietet Prozeduren an, um sich mit dem Daemon zu verbinden und entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchzuführen. Diese werden im Folgenden beschrieben. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @code{open-connection}, und daher allen @command{guix}-Befehlen, ist, sich mit dem lokalen Daemon oder dem an der in der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} angegeben URL zu verbinden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6335 +#: doc/guix.texi:6337 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6340 +#: doc/guix.texi:6342 msgid "When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI schemes are:" msgstr "Ist diese Variable gesetzt, dann sollte ihr Wert ein Dateipfad oder eine URI sein, worüber man sich mit dem Daemon verbinden kann. Ist der Wert der Pfad zu einer Datei, bezeichnet dieser einen Unix-Socket, mit dem eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. Ist er eine URI, so werden folgende URI-Schemata unterstützt:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6342 doc/guix.texi:18633 +#: doc/guix.texi:6344 doc/guix.texi:18636 #, no-wrap msgid "file" msgstr "file" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6343 +#: doc/guix.texi:6345 #, no-wrap msgid "unix" msgstr "unix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6347 +#: doc/guix.texi:6349 msgid "These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." msgstr "Für Unix-Sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} kann gleichbedeutend auch als @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} angegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6348 +#: doc/guix.texi:6350 #, no-wrap msgid "guix" msgstr "guix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6356 +#: doc/guix.texi:6358 msgid "These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):" msgstr "Solche URIs benennen Verbindungen über TCP/IP ohne Verschlüsselung oder Authentifizierung des entfernten Rechners. Die URI muss den Hostnamen, also den Rechnernamen des entfernten Rechners, und optional eine Port-Nummer angeben (sonst wird als Vorgabe der Port 44146 benutzt):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6359 +#: doc/guix.texi:6361 #, no-wrap msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" msgstr "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6364 +#: doc/guix.texi:6366 msgid "This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example.org}." msgstr "Diese Konfiguration ist für lokale Netzwerke wie etwa in Rechen-Clustern geeignet, wo sich nur vertrauenswürdige Knoten mit dem Erstellungs-Daemon z.B.@: unter @code{master.guix.example.org} verbinden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6368 +#: doc/guix.texi:6370 msgid "The @code{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--listen} von @command{guix-daemon} kann benutzt werden, damit er auf TCP-Verbindungen lauscht (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--listen}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6369 +#: doc/guix.texi:6371 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh" msgstr "ssh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6370 +#: doc/guix.texi:6372 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH access to build daemons" msgstr "SSH-Zugriff auf Erstellungs-Daemons" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6374 +#: doc/guix.texi:6376 msgid "These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@footnote{This feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}).}. A typical URL might look like this:" msgstr "Mit solchen URIs kann eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über SSH hergestellt werden@footnote{Diese Funktionalitäts setzt Guile-SSH voraus (siehe @ref{Requirements}).}. Eine typische URL sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6377 +#: doc/guix.texi:6379 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" msgstr "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6381 +#: doc/guix.texi:6383 msgid "As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." msgstr "Was @command{guix copy} betrifft, richtet es sich nach den üblichen OpenSSH-Client-Konfigurationsdateien (siehe @ref{Invoking guix copy})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6384 +#: doc/guix.texi:6386 msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future." msgstr "In Zukunft könnten weitere URI-Schemata unterstützt werden." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:6391 +#: doc/guix.texi:6393 msgid "The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "Die Fähigkeit, sich mit entfernten Erstellungs-Daemons zu verbinden, sehen wir als experimentell an, Stand @value{VERSION}. Bitte diskutieren Sie mit uns jegliche Probleme oder Vorschläge, die Sie haben könnten (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6394 +#: doc/guix.texi:6396 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} open-connection [@var{Uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6399 +#: doc/guix.texi:6401 msgid "Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still operate should the disk become full. Return a server object." msgstr "Sich mit dem Daemon über den Unix-Socket an @var{Uri} verbinden (einer Zeichenkette). Wenn @var{reserve-space?} wahr ist, lässt ihn das etwas zusätzlichen Speicher im Dateisystem reservieren, damit der Müllsammler auch dann noch funktioniert, wenn die Platte zu voll wird. Liefert ein Server-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6402 +#: doc/guix.texi:6404 msgid "@var{file} defaults to @var{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}." msgstr "@var{Uri} nimmt standardmäßig den Wert von @var{%default-socket-path} an, was dem bei der Installation mit dem Aufruf von @command{configure} ausgewählten Vorgabeort entspricht, gemäß den Befehlszeilenoptionen, mit denen @command{configure} aufgerufen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6404 +#: doc/guix.texi:6406 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} close-connection @var{Server}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6406 +#: doc/guix.texi:6408 msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}." msgstr "Die Verbindung zum @var{Server} trennen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6408 +#: doc/guix.texi:6410 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} current-build-output-port" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6411 +#: doc/guix.texi:6413 msgid "This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written." msgstr "Diese Variable ist an einen SRFI-39-Parameter gebunden, der auf den Scheme-Port verweist, an den vom Daemon empfangene Erstellungsprotokolle und Fehlerprotokolle geschrieben werden sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6415 +#: doc/guix.texi:6417 msgid "Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument." msgstr "Prozeduren, die entfernte Prozeduraufrufe durchführen, nehmen immer ein Server-Objekt als ihr erstes Argument." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6416 +#: doc/guix.texi:6418 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} valid-path? @var{Server} @var{Pfad}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6417 +#: doc/guix.texi:6419 #, no-wrap msgid "invalid store items" msgstr "ungültige Store-Objekte" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6422 +#: doc/guix.texi:6424 msgid "Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build.)" msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn der @var{Pfad} ein gültiges Store-Objekt benennt, und sonst @code{#f} (ein ungültiges Objekt kann auf der Platte gespeichert sein, tatsächlich aber ungültig sein, zum Beispiel weil es das Ergebnis einer abgebrochenen oder fehlgeschlagenen Erstellung ist)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6425 +#: doc/guix.texi:6427 msgid "A @code{&store-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})." msgstr "Ein @code{&store-protocol-error}-Fehlerzustand wird ausgelöst, wenn der @var{Pfad} nicht mit dem Store-Verzeichnis als Präfix beginnt (@file{/gnu/store})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6427 +#: doc/guix.texi:6429 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} add-text-to-store @var{Server} @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6431 +#: doc/guix.texi:6433 msgid "Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path." msgstr "Den @var{Text} im Store in einer Datei namens @var{Name} ablegen und ihren Store-Pfad zurückliefern. @var{Referenzen} ist die Liste der Store-Pfade, die der Store-Pfad dann referenzieren soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6433 +#: doc/guix.texi:6435 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{server} @var{derivations}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-derivations @var{Server} @var{Ableitungen}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6437 +#: doc/guix.texi:6439 msgid "Build @var{derivations} (a list of @code{} objects or derivation paths), and return when the worker is done building them. Return @code{#t} on success." msgstr "Die @var{Ableitungen} erstellen (eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten oder von Pfaden zu Ableitungen) und terminieren, sobald der Worker-Prozess mit dem Erstellen fertig ist. Liefert @code{#t} bei erfolgreicher Erstellung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6443 +#: doc/guix.texi:6445 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store Monad})." msgstr "Es sei erwähnt, dass im Modul @code{(guix monads)} eine Monade sowie monadische Versionen obiger Prozeduren angeboten werden, damit an Code, der auf den Store zugreift, bequemer gearbeitet werden kann (siehe @ref{The Store Monad})." #. type: i{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6446 +#: doc/guix.texi:6448 msgid "This section is currently incomplete." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt ist im Moment noch unvollständig." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6450 +#: doc/guix.texi:6452 #, no-wrap msgid "derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6454 +#: doc/guix.texi:6456 msgid "Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following pieces of information:" msgstr "Systemnahe Erstellungsaktionen sowie die Umgebung, in der selbige durchzuführen sind, werden durch @dfn{Ableitungen} dargestellt. Eine Ableitung enthält folgende Informationen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6459 +#: doc/guix.texi:6461 msgid "The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or directory in the store, but may produce more." msgstr "Die Ausgaben, die die Ableitung hat. Ableitungen erzeugen mindestens eine Datei bzw. ein Verzeichnis im Store, können aber auch mehrere erzeugen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6461 +#: doc/guix.texi:6463 #, no-wrap msgid "build-time dependencies" msgstr "Erstellungszeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6462 +#: doc/guix.texi:6464 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, build-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6466 +#: doc/guix.texi:6468 msgid "The inputs of the derivations---i.e., its build-time dependencies---which may be other derivations or plain files in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)" msgstr "Die Eingaben der Ableitung, also Abhängigkeiten zur Zeit ihrer Erstellung, die entweder andere Ableitungen oder einfache Dateien im Store sind (wie Patches, Erstellungsskripts usw.)." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6469 +#: doc/guix.texi:6471 msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." msgstr "Das System, wofür mit der Ableitung erstellt wird, also ihr Ziel — z.B.@: @code{x86_64-linux}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6473 +#: doc/guix.texi:6475 msgid "The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be passed." msgstr "Der Dateiname eines Erstellungsskripts im Store, zusammen mit den Argumenten, mit denen es aufgerufen werden soll." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6476 +#: doc/guix.texi:6478 msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined." msgstr "Eine Liste zu definierender Umgebungsvariabler." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6479 +#: doc/guix.texi:6481 #, no-wrap msgid "derivation path" msgstr "Ableitungspfad" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6487 +#: doc/guix.texi:6489 msgid "Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @code{.drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})." msgstr "Ableitungen ermöglichen es den Clients des Daemons, diesem Erstellungsaktionen für den Store mitzuteilen. Es gibt davon zwei Arten, sowohl Darstellungen im Arbeitsspeicher jeweils für Client und Daemon, als auch Dateien im Store, deren Namen auf @code{.drv} enden — diese Dateien werden als @dfn{Ableitungspfade} bezeichnet. Ableitungspfade können an die Prozedur @code{build-derivations} übergeben werden, damit die darin niedergeschriebenen Erstellungsaktionen durchgeführt werden (siehe @ref{The Store})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6488 +#: doc/guix.texi:6490 #, no-wrap msgid "fixed-output derivations" msgstr "Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6495 +#: doc/guix.texi:6497 msgid "Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code download produces the same result regardless of the download method and tools being used." msgstr "Operationen wie das Herunterladen von Dateien und Checkouts von unter Versionskontrolle stehenden Quelldateien, bei denen der Hash des Inhalts im Voraus bekannt ist, werden als @dfn{Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe} modelliert. Anders als reguläre Ableitungen sind die Ausgaben von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe unabhängig von ihren Eingaben — z.B.@: liefert das Herunterladen desselben Quellcodes dasselbe Ergebnis unabhängig davon, mit welcher Methode und welchen Werkzeugen er heruntergeladen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6496 doc/guix.texi:9483 +#: doc/guix.texi:6498 doc/guix.texi:9485 #, no-wrap msgid "references" msgstr "references" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6497 +#: doc/guix.texi:6499 #, no-wrap msgid "run-time dependencies" msgstr "Laufzeitabhängigkeiten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6498 +#: doc/guix.texi:6500 #, no-wrap msgid "dependencies, run-time" msgstr "Abhängigkeiten, zur Laufzeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6505 +#: doc/guix.texi:6507 msgid "The outputs of derivations---i.e., the build results---have a set of @dfn{references}, as reported by the @code{references} RPC or the @command{guix gc --references} command (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). References are the set of run-time dependencies of the build results. References are a subset of the inputs of the derivation; this subset is automatically computed by the build daemon by scanning all the files in the outputs." msgstr "Den Ausgaben von Ableitungen — d.h.@: Erstellungergebnissen — ist eine Liste von @dfn{Referenzen} zugeordnet, die auch der entfernte Prozeduraufruf @code{references} oder der Befehl @command{guix gc --references} liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}). Referenzen sind die Menge der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten von Erstellungsergebnissen. Referenzen sind eine Teilmenge der Eingaben von Ableitungen; die Teilmenge wird automatisch ermittelt, indem der Erstellungsdaemon alle Dateien unter den Ausgaben nach Referenzen durchsucht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6510 +#: doc/guix.texi:6512 msgid "The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation is the @code{derivation} procedure:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix derivations)} stellt eine Repräsentation von Ableitungen als Scheme-Objekte zur Verfügung, zusammen mit Prozeduren, um Ableitungen zu erzeugen und zu manipulieren. Die am wenigsten abstrahierte Methode, eine Ableitung zu erzeugen, ist mit der Prozedur @code{derivation}:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6511 +#: doc/guix.texi:6513 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} derivation @var{Store} @var{Name} @var{Ersteller} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6520 +#: doc/guix.texi:6522 msgid "@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return the resulting @code{} object." msgstr "@var{Argumente} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Eine Ableitungen mit den @var{Argumente}n erstellen und das resultierende @code{}-Objekt liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6527 +#: doc/guix.texi:6529 msgid "When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the hash of an archive containing this output." msgstr "Wurden @var{hash} und @var{hash-algo} angegeben, wird eine @dfn{Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe} erzeugt — d.h.@: eine, deren Ausgabe schon im Voraus bekannt ist, wie z.B.@: beim Herunterladen einer Datei. Wenn des Weiteren auch @var{recursive?} wahr ist, darf die Ableitung mit fester Ausgabe eine ausführbare Datei oder ein Verzeichnis sein und @var{hash} muss die Prüfsumme eines Archivs mit dieser Ausgabe sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6532 +#: doc/guix.texi:6534 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple text format." msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, dann muss es eine Liste von Paaren aus je einem Dateinamen und einem Store-Pfad sein. In diesem Fall wird der Referenzengraph jedes Store-Pfads in einer Datei mit dem angegebenen Namen in der Erstellungsumgebung zugänglich gemacht, in einem einfachen Text-Format." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6537 +#: doc/guix.texi:6539 msgid "When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, @var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs may @emph{not} refer to." msgstr "Ist @var{allowed-references} ein wahr, muss es eine Liste von Store-Objekten oder Ausgaben sein, die die Ausgabe der Ableitung referenzieren darf. Ebenso muss @var{disallowed-references}, wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, eine Liste von Dingen bezeichnen, die die Ausgaben @emph{nicht} referenzieren dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6544 +#: doc/guix.texi:6546 msgid "When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that download files." msgstr "Ist @var{leaked-env-vars} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Zeichenketten sein, die Umgebungsvariable benennen, die aus der Umgebung des Daemons in die Erstellungsumgebung überlaufen — ein „Leck“, englisch „leak“. Dies kann nur in Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe benutzt werden, also wenn @var{hash} wahr ist. So ein Leck kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, um Variable wie @code{http_proxy} an Ableitungen zu übergeben, die darüber Dateien herunterladen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6549 +#: doc/guix.texi:6551 msgid "When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of data transfers would outweigh the benefits." msgstr "Ist @var{local-build?} wahr, wird die Ableitung als schlechter Kandidat für das Auslagern deklariert, der besser lokal erstellt werden sollte (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Dies betrifft kleine Ableitungen, wo das Übertragen der Daten aufwendiger als ihre Erstellung ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6554 +#: doc/guix.texi:6556 msgid "When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the host CPU instruction set." msgstr "Ist @var{substitutable?} falsch, wird deklariert, dass für die Ausgabe der Ableitung keine Substitute benutzt werden sollen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Das ist nützlich, wenn Pakete erstellt werden, die Details über den Prozessorbefehlssatz des Wirtssystems auslesen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6557 +#: doc/guix.texi:6559 msgid "@var{properties} must be an association list describing ``properties'' of the derivation. It is kept as-is, uninterpreted, in the derivation." msgstr "@var{properties} muss eine assoziative Liste enthalten, die „Eigenschaften“ der Ableitungen beschreibt. Sie wird genau so, wie sie ist, in der Ableitung gespeichert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6563 +#: doc/guix.texi:6565 msgid "Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash executable in the store:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel mit einem Shell-Skript, das als Ersteller benutzt wird. Es wird angenommen, dass @var{Store} eine offene Verbindung zum Daemon ist und @var{bash} auf eine ausführbare Bash im Store verweist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6568 +#: doc/guix.texi:6570 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix utils)\n" @@ -12519,7 +12508,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6577 +#: doc/guix.texi:6579 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n" @@ -12541,48 +12530,48 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} # /gnu/store/…-foo>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6584 +#: doc/guix.texi:6586 msgid "As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-Expressions}." msgstr "Wie man sehen kann, ist es umständlich, diese grundlegende Methode direkt zu benutzen. Natürlich ist es besser, Erstellungsskripts in Scheme zu schreiben! Am besten schreibt man den Erstellungscode als „G-Ausdruck“ und übergibt ihn an @code{gexp->derivation}. Mehr Informationen finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{G-Expressions}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6589 +#: doc/guix.texi:6591 msgid "Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Doch es gab einmal eine Zeit, zu der @code{gexp->derivation} noch nicht existiert hatte und wo das Zusammenstellen von Ableitungen mit Scheme-Erstellungscode noch mit @code{build-expression->derivation} bewerkstelligt wurde, was im Folgenden beschrieben wird. Diese Prozedur gilt als veraltet und man sollte nunmehr die viel schönere Prozedur @code{gexp->derivation} benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6590 +#: doc/guix.texi:6592 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} build-expression->derivation @var{Store} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6606 +#: doc/guix.texi:6608 msgid "@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die den Scheme-Ausdruck @var{Ausdruck} als Ersteller einer Ableitung namens @var{Name} ausführt. @var{inputs} muss die Liste der Eingaben enthalten, jeweils als Tupel @code{(Name Ableitungspfad Unterableitung)}; wird keine @var{Unterableitung} angegeben, wird @code{\"out\"} angenommen. @var{Module} ist eine Liste der Namen von Guile-Modulen im momentanen Suchpfad, die in den Store kopiert, kompiliert und zur Verfügung gestellt werden, wenn der @var{Ausdruck} ausgeführt wird — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6614 +#: doc/guix.texi:6616 msgid "@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, the build is considered to have failed." msgstr "Der @var{Ausdruck} wird in einer Umgebung ausgewertet, in der @code{%outputs} an eine Liste von Ausgabe-/Pfad-Paaren gebunden wurde und in der @code{%build-inputs} an eine Liste von Zeichenkette-/Ausgabepfad-Paaren gebunden wurde, die aus den @var{inputs}-Eingaben konstruiert worden ist. Optional kann in @var{env-vars} eine Liste von Paaren aus Zeichenketten stehen, die Name und Wert von für den Ersteller sichtbaren Umgebungsvariablen angeben. Der Ersteller terminiert, indem er @code{exit} mit dem Ergebnis des @var{Ausdruck}s aufruft; wenn also der @var{Ausdruck} den Wert @code{#f} liefert, wird angenommen, dass die Erstellung fehlgeschlagen ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6618 +#: doc/guix.texi:6620 msgid "@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When @var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the @code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead." msgstr "@var{Ausdruck} wird mit einer Ableitung @var{guile-for-build} erstellt. Wird kein @var{guile-for-build} angegeben oder steht es auf @code{#f}, wird stattdessen der Wert der Fluiden @code{%guile-for-build} benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6623 +#: doc/guix.texi:6625 msgid "See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?}, and @var{substitutable?}." msgstr "Siehe die Erklärungen zur Prozedur @code{derivation} für die Bedeutung von @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?} und @var{substitutable?}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6628 +#: doc/guix.texi:6630 msgid "Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory containing one file:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel einer Ableitung mit nur einer Ausgabe, die ein Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem eine einzelne Datei enthalten ist:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6636 +#: doc/guix.texi:6638 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n" @@ -12603,51 +12592,51 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:6638 +#: doc/guix.texi:6640 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} # @dots{}>\n" msgstr "@result{} # …>\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6644 +#: doc/guix.texi:6646 #, no-wrap msgid "monad" msgstr "Monade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6650 +#: doc/guix.texi:6652 msgid "The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects or depend on the current state of the store." msgstr "Die auf dem Store arbeitenden Prozeduren, die in den vorigen Abschnitten beschrieben wurden, nehmen alle eine offene Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon als ihr erstes Argument entgegen. Obwohl das ihnen zu Grunde liegende Modell funktional ist, weisen sie doch alle Nebenwirkungen auf oder hängen vom momentanen Zustand des Stores ab." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6656 +#: doc/guix.texi:6658 msgid "The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced." msgstr "Ersteres ist umständlich, weil die Verbindung zum Erstellungs-Daemon zwischen all diesen Funktionen durchgereicht werden muss, so dass eine Komposition mit Funktionen ohne diesen Parameter unmöglich wird. Letzteres kann problematisch sein, weil Operationen auf dem Store Nebenwirkungen und/oder Abhängigkeiten von externem Zustand haben und ihre Ausführungsreihenfolge deswegen eine Rolle spielt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6657 +#: doc/guix.texi:6659 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic values" msgstr "monadische Werte" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6658 +#: doc/guix.texi:6660 #, no-wrap msgid "monadic functions" msgstr "monadische Funktionen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6668 +#: doc/guix.texi:6670 msgid "This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}." msgstr "Hier kommt das Modul @code{(guix monads)} ins Spiel. Im Rahmen dieses Moduls können @dfn{Monaden} benutzt werden und dazu gehört insbesondere eine für unsere Zwecke sehr nützliche Monade, die @dfn{Store-Monade}. Monaden sind ein Konstrukt, mit dem zwei Dinge möglich sind: eine Assoziation von Werten mit einem „Kontext“ (in unserem Fall ist das die Verbindung zum Store) und das Festlegen einer Reihenfolge für Berechnungen (hiermit sind auch Zugriffe auf den Store gemeint). Werte in einer Monade — solche, die mit weiterem Kontext assoziiert sind — werden @dfn{monadische Werte} genannt; Prozeduren, die solche Werte liefern, heißen @dfn{monadische Prozeduren}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6670 +#: doc/guix.texi:6672 msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie folgende „normale“ Prozedur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6679 +#: doc/guix.texi:6681 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink store)\n" @@ -12668,12 +12657,12 @@ msgstr "" " `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6683 +#: doc/guix.texi:6685 msgid "Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a monadic function:" msgstr "Unter Verwendung von @code{(guix monads)} und @code{(guix gexp)} lässt sie sich als monadische Funktion aufschreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6691 +#: doc/guix.texi:6693 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12691,17 +12680,17 @@ msgstr "" " #$output))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6698 +#: doc/guix.texi:6700 msgid "There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the @code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}." msgstr "An der zweiten Version lassen sich mehrere Dinge beobachten: Der Parameter @code{Store} ist jetzt implizit geworden und wurde in die Aufrufe der monadischen Prozeduren @code{package->derivation} und @code{gexp->derivation} „eingefädelt“ und der von @code{package->derivation} gelieferte monadische Wert wurde mit @code{mlet} statt einem einfachen @code{let} @dfn{gebunden}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6702 +#: doc/guix.texi:6704 msgid "As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Wie sich herausstellt, muss man den Aufruf von @code{package->derivation} nicht einmal aufschreiben, weil er implizit geschieht, wie wir später sehen werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6708 +#: doc/guix.texi:6710 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (sh-symlink)\n" @@ -12715,12 +12704,12 @@ msgstr "" " #$output)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6717 +#: doc/guix.texi:6719 msgid "Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, ``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-store}:" msgstr "Die monadische @code{sh-symlink} einfach aufzurufen, bewirkt nichts. Wie jemand einst sagte: „Mit einer Monade geht man um, wie mit Gefangenen, gegen die man keine Beweise hat: Man muss sie laufen lassen.“ Um also aus der Monade auszubrechen und die gewünschte Wirkung zu erzielen, muss man @code{run-with-store} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6721 +#: doc/guix.texi:6723 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n" @@ -12730,12 +12719,12 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} /gnu/store/…-sh-symlink\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6727 +#: doc/guix.texi:6729 msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: @code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to ``run'' a single monadic value through the store:" msgstr "Erwähnenswert ist, dass das Modul @code{(guix monad-repl)} die REPL von Guile um neue „Meta-Befehle“ erweitert, mit denen es leichter ist, mit monadischen Prozeduren umzugehen: @code{run-in-store} und @code{enter-store-monad}. Mit Ersterer wird ein einzelner monadischer Wert durch den Store „laufen gelassen“:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6731 +#: doc/guix.texi:6733 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n" @@ -12745,12 +12734,12 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = # …>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6735 +#: doc/guix.texi:6737 msgid "The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are automatically run through the store:" msgstr "Mit Letzterer wird rekursiv eine weitere REPL betreten, in der alle Rückgabewerte automatisch durch den Store laufen gelassen werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6744 +#: doc/guix.texi:6746 #, no-wrap msgid "" "scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n" @@ -12770,50 +12759,50 @@ msgstr "" "scheme@@(guile-user)>\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6749 +#: doc/guix.texi:6751 msgid "Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} REPL." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass in einer @code{store-monad}-REPL keine nicht-monadischen Werte zurückgeliefert werden können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6752 +#: doc/guix.texi:6754 msgid "The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the @code{(guix monads)} module and are described below." msgstr "Die wichtigsten syntaktischen Formen, um mit Monaden im Allgemeinen umzugehen, werden im Modul @code{(guix monads)} bereitgestellt und sind im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6753 +#: doc/guix.texi:6755 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-monad @var{Monade} @var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6756 +#: doc/guix.texi:6758 msgid "Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in @var{monad}." msgstr "Alle @code{>>=}- oder @code{return}-Formen im @var{Rumpf} in der @var{Monade} auswerten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6758 +#: doc/guix.texi:6760 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} return @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6760 +#: doc/guix.texi:6762 msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}." msgstr "Einen monadischen Wert liefern, der den übergebenen @var{Wert} kapselt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6762 +#: doc/guix.texi:6764 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} >>= @var{mWert} @var{mProz} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6769 +#: doc/guix.texi:6771 msgid "@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:" msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} @dfn{binden}, wobei sein „Inhalt“ an die monadischen Prozeduren @var{mProz}…@: übergeben wird@footnote{Diese Operation wird gemeinhin „bind“ genannt, aber mit diesem Begriff wird in Guile eine völlig andere Prozedur bezeichnet, die nichts damit zu tun hat. Also benutzen wir dieses etwas kryptische Symbol als Erbe der Haskell-Programmiersprache.}. Es kann eine einzelne @var{mProz} oder mehrere davon geben, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6777 +#: doc/guix.texi:6779 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state\n" @@ -12833,7 +12822,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6780 +#: doc/guix.texi:6782 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@result{} 4\n" @@ -12843,99 +12832,99 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} irgendein-Zustand\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6783 +#: doc/guix.texi:6785 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6785 +#: doc/guix.texi:6787 msgid "@var{body} ..." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ..." #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6785 +#: doc/guix.texi:6787 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} mlet* @var{Monade} ((@var{Variable} @var{mWert}) ...) @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6797 +#: doc/guix.texi:6799 msgid "@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values @var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per @code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in the @var{monad}." msgstr "@var{Rumpf} ... Die @var{Variable}n an die monadischen Werte @var{mWert} im @var{Rumpf} binden, der eine Folge von Ausdrücken ist. Wie beim bind-Operator kann man es sich vorstellen als „Auspacken“ des rohen, nicht-monadischen Werts, der im @var{mWert} steckt, wobei anschließend dieser rohe, nicht-monadische Wert im Sichtbarkeitsbereich des @var{Rumpf}s von der @var{Variable}n bezeichnet wird. Die Form (@var{Variable} -> @var{Wert}) bindet die @var{Variable} an den „normalen“ @var{Wert}, wie es @code{let} tun würde. Die Bindungsoperation geschieht in der Reihenfolge von links nach rechts. Der letzte Ausdruck des @var{Rumpfs} muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein und dessen Ergebnis wird das Ergebnis von @code{mlet} oder @code{mlet*} werden, wenn es durch die @var{Monad} laufen gelassen wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6800 +#: doc/guix.texi:6802 msgid "@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." msgstr "@code{mlet*} verhält sich gegenüber @code{mlet} wie @code{let*} gegenüber @code{let} (siehe @ref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6802 +#: doc/guix.texi:6804 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mbegin @var{Monade} @var{mAusdruck} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6806 +#: doc/guix.texi:6808 msgid "Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Der Reihe nach den @var{mAusdruck} und die nachfolgenden monadischen Ausdrücke binden und als Ergebnis das des letzten Ausdrucks liefern. Jeder Ausdruck in der Abfolge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6810 +#: doc/guix.texi:6812 msgid "This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, but applied to monadic expressions." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{mlet}, außer dass die Rückgabewerte der monadischen Prozeduren ignoriert werden. In diesem Sinn verhält es sich analog zu @code{begin}, nur auf monadischen Ausdrücken." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6812 +#: doc/guix.texi:6814 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} mwhen @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6817 +#: doc/guix.texi:6819 msgid "When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6819 +#: doc/guix.texi:6821 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." msgstr "{Scheme-System} munless @var{Bedingung} @var{mAusdr0} @var{mAusdr*} ..." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6824 +#: doc/guix.texi:6826 msgid "When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." msgstr "Wenn die @var{Bedingung} falsch ist, wird die Folge monadischer Ausdrücke @var{mAusdr0}..@var{mAusdr*} wie bei @code{mbegin} ausgewertet. Wenn die @var{Bedingung} wahr ist, wird @code{*unspecified*} in der momentanen Monade zurückgeliefert. Jeder Ausdruck in der Folge muss ein monadischer Ausdruck sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6826 +#: doc/guix.texi:6828 #, no-wrap msgid "state monad" msgstr "Zustandsmonade" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6830 +#: doc/guix.texi:6832 msgid "The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic procedure calls." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix monads)} macht die @dfn{Zustandsmonade} (englisch „state monad“) verfügbar, mit der ein zusätzlicher Wert — der Zustand — durch die monadischen Prozeduraufrufe @emph{gefädelt} werden kann." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6831 +#: doc/guix.texi:6833 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %state-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6834 +#: doc/guix.texi:6836 msgid "The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the state that is threaded." msgstr "Die Zustandsmonade. Prozeduren in der Zustandsmonade können auf den gefädelten Zustand zugreifen und ihn verändern." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6838 +#: doc/guix.texi:6840 msgid "Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments the current state value:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie das folgende Beispiel. Die Prozedur @code{Quadrat} liefert einen Wert in der Zustandsmonade zurück. Sie liefert das Quadrat ihres Arguments, aber sie inkrementiert auch den momentanen Zustandswert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6845 +#: doc/guix.texi:6847 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (square x)\n" @@ -12953,7 +12942,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6849 +#: doc/guix.texi:6851 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n" @@ -12965,147 +12954,147 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} 3\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6853 +#: doc/guix.texi:6855 msgid "When ``run'' through @var{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state value, which is the number of @code{square} calls." msgstr "Wird das „durch“ die Zustandsmonade @var{%state-monad} laufen gelassen, erhalten wir jenen zusätzlichen Zustandswert, der der Anzahl der Aufrufe von @code{Quadrat} entspricht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6855 +#: doc/guix.texi:6857 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} current-state" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6857 +#: doc/guix.texi:6859 msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value." msgstr "Liefert den momentanen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6859 +#: doc/guix.texi:6861 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} set-current-state @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6862 +#: doc/guix.texi:6864 msgid "Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Setzt den momentanen Zustand auf @var{Wert} und liefert den vorherigen Zustand als einen monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6864 +#: doc/guix.texi:6866 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-push @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6867 +#: doc/guix.texi:6869 msgid "Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and return the previous state as a monadic value." msgstr "Hängt den @var{Wert} vorne an den momentanen Zustand an, der eine Liste sein muss. Liefert den vorherigen Zustand als monadischen Wert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6869 +#: doc/guix.texi:6871 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} state-pop" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6872 +#: doc/guix.texi:6874 msgid "Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The state is assumed to be a list." msgstr "Entfernt einen Wert vorne vom momentanen Zustand und liefert ihn als monadischen Wert zurück. Dabei wird angenommen, dass es sich beim Zustand um eine Liste handelt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6874 +#: doc/guix.texi:6876 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-state @var{mWert} [@var{Zustand}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6877 +#: doc/guix.texi:6879 msgid "Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state." msgstr "Den monadischen Wert @var{mWert} mit @var{Zustand} als initialem Zustand laufen lassen. Dies liefert zwei Werte: den Ergebniswert und den Ergebniszustand." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6881 +#: doc/guix.texi:6883 msgid "The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} module, is as follows." msgstr "Die zentrale Schnittstelle zur Store-Monade, wie sie vom Modul @code{(guix store)} angeboten wird, ist die Folgende:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6882 +#: doc/guix.texi:6884 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %store-monad" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6884 +#: doc/guix.texi:6886 msgid "The store monad---an alias for @var{%state-monad}." msgstr "Die Store-Monade — ein anderer Name für @var{%state-monad}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:6888 +#: doc/guix.texi:6890 msgid "Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Werte in der Store-Monade kapseln Zugriffe auf den Store. Sobald seine Wirkung gebraucht wird, muss ein Wert der Store-Monade „ausgewertet“ werden, indem er an die Prozedur @code{run-with-store} übergeben wird (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6890 +#: doc/guix.texi:6892 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} run-with-store @var{Store} @var{mWert} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6893 +#: doc/guix.texi:6895 msgid "Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open store connection." msgstr "Den @var{mWert}, einen monadischen Wert in der Store-Monade, in der offenen Verbindung @var{Store} laufen lassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6895 +#: doc/guix.texi:6897 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6899 +#: doc/guix.texi:6901 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen im Store für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der der Zeichenkette @var{Text} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Textdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6901 +#: doc/guix.texi:6903 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} binary-file @var{name} @var{data} [@var{references}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} binary-file @var{Name} @var{Daten} [@var{Referenzen}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6905 +#: doc/guix.texi:6907 msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{data}, a bytevector. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting binary file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." msgstr "Den absoluten Dateinamen im Store als monadischen Wert für eine Datei liefern, deren Inhalt der des Byte-Vektors @var{Daten} ist. @var{Referenzen} ist dabei eine Liste von Store-Objekten, die die Ergebnis-Binärdatei referenzieren wird; der Vorgabewert ist die leere Liste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6907 +#: doc/guix.texi:6909 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} interned-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6912 +#: doc/guix.texi:6914 msgid "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of @var{file} if @var{name} is omitted." msgstr "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert den Namen der @var{Datei}, nachdem sie in den Store interniert wurde. Dabei wird der @var{Name} als ihr Store-Name verwendet, oder, wenn kein @var{Name} angegeben wurde, der Basisname der @var{Datei}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6916 doc/guix.texi:7329 +#: doc/guix.texi:6918 doc/guix.texi:7331 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept." msgstr "Ist @var{recursive?} wahr, werden in der @var{Datei} enthaltene Dateien rekursiv hinzugefügt; ist die @var{Datei} eine flache Datei und @var{recursive?} ist wahr, wird ihr Inhalt in den Store eingelagert und ihre Berechtigungs-Bits übernommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6921 doc/guix.texi:7334 +#: doc/guix.texi:6923 doc/guix.texi:7336 msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} @var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude entries for which @var{select?} does not return true." msgstr "Steht @var{recursive?} auf wahr, wird @code{(@var{select?} @var{Datei} @var{Stat})} für jeden Verzeichniseintrag aufgerufen, wobei @var{Datei} der absolute Dateiname und @var{Stat} das Ergebnis von @code{lstat} ist, außer auf den Einträgen, wo @var{select?} keinen wahren Wert liefert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6923 +#: doc/guix.texi:6925 msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel fügt eine Datei unter zwei verschiedenen Namen in den Store ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6929 +#: doc/guix.texi:6931 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(run-with-store (open-connection)\n" @@ -13121,115 +13110,115 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6931 +#: doc/guix.texi:6933 #, no-wrap msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n" msgstr "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm…-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i…-LEGU-MIN\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6937 +#: doc/guix.texi:6939 msgid "The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related monadic procedures:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix packages)} exportiert die folgenden paketbezogenen monadischen Prozeduren:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6938 +#: doc/guix.texi:6940 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package-file @var{Paket} [@var{Datei}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6946 +#: doc/guix.texi:6948 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Liefert als monadischen Wert den absoluten Dateinamen der @var{Datei} innerhalb des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} des @var{Paket}s. Wird keine @var{Datei} angegeben, wird der Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses @var{output} für das @var{Paket} zurückgeliefert. Ist @var{target} wahr, wird sein Wert als das Zielsystem bezeichnendes Tripel zum Cross-Kompilieren benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6948 +#: doc/guix.texi:6950 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->derivation @var{Paket} [@var{System}]" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:6949 +#: doc/guix.texi:6951 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} package->cross-derivation @var{Paket} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:6953 +#: doc/guix.texi:6955 msgid "@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and @code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "@var{Ziel} [@var{System}] Monadische Version von @code{package-derivation} und @code{package-cross-derivation} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6959 +#: doc/guix.texi:6961 #, no-wrap msgid "G-expression" msgstr "G-Ausdruck" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6960 +#: doc/guix.texi:6962 #, no-wrap msgid "build code quoting" msgstr "Erstellungscode maskieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6966 +#: doc/guix.texi:6968 msgid "So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Es gibt also „Ableitungen“, die eine Abfolge von Erstellungsaktionen repräsentieren, die durchgeführt werden müssen, um ein Objekt im Store zu erzeugen (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Diese Erstellungsaktionen werden durchgeführt, nachdem der Daemon gebeten wurde, die Ableitungen tatsächlich zu erstellen; dann führt der Daemon sie in einer isolierten Umgebung (einem sogenannten Container) aus (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6967 +#: doc/guix.texi:6969 #, no-wrap msgid "strata of code" msgstr "Schichten von Code" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6979 +#: doc/guix.texi:6981 msgid "It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, etc." msgstr "Wenig überraschend ist, dass wir diese Erstellungsaktionen gerne in Scheme schreiben würden. Wenn wir das tun, bekommen wir zwei verschiedene @dfn{Schichten} von Scheme-Code@footnote{Der Begriff @dfn{Schicht}, englisch Stratum, wurde in diesem Kontext von Manuel Serrano et al.@: in ihrer Arbeit an Hop geprägt. Oleg Kiselyov, der aufschlussreiche @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, Essays und Code zu diesem Thema} geschrieben hat, nennt diese Art der Code-Generierung @dfn{Staging}, deutsch etwa Inszenierung bzw.@: Aufführung.}: den „wirtsseitigen Code“ („host code“) — also Code, der Pakete definiert, mit dem Daemon kommuniziert etc.@: — und den „erstellungsseitigen Code“ („build code“) — also Code, der die Erstellungsaktionen auch wirklich umsetzt, indem Dateien erstellt werden, @command{make} aufgerufen wird etc." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6986 +#: doc/guix.texi:6988 msgid "To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions." msgstr "Um eine Ableitung und ihre Erstellungsaktionen zu beschreiben, muss man normalerweise erstellungsseitigen Code im wirtsseitigen Code einbetten. Das bedeutet, man behandelt den erstellungsseitigen Code als Daten, was wegen der Homoikonizität von Scheme — dass Code genauso als Daten repräsentiert werden kann — sehr praktisch ist. Doch brauchen wir hier mehr als nur den normalen Quasimaskierungsmechanismus mit @code{quasiquote} in Scheme, wenn wir Erstellungsausdrücke konstruieren möchten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6995 +#: doc/guix.texi:6997 msgid "The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(guix gexp)} implementiert @dfn{G-Ausdrücke}, eine Form von S-Ausdrücken, die zu Erstellungsausdrücken angepasst wurden. G-Ausdrücke (englisch „G-expressions“, kurz @dfn{Gexps}) setzen sich grundlegend aus drei syntaktischen Formen zusammen: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp} und @code{ungexp-splicing} (alternativ einfach: @code{#~}, @code{#$} und @code{#$@@}), die jeweils mit @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote} und @code{unquote-splicing} vergleichbar sind (siehe @ref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Es gibt aber auch erhebliche Unterschiede:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7000 +#: doc/guix.texi:7002 msgid "Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other processes." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dafür gedacht, in eine Datei geschrieben zu werden, wo sie von anderen Prozessen ausgeführt oder manipuliert werden können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7005 +#: doc/guix.texi:7007 msgid "When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced." msgstr "Wenn ein abstraktes Objekt wie ein Paket oder eine Ableitung innerhalb eines G-Ausdrücks demaskiert wird, ist das Ergebnis davon dasselbe, wie wenn dessen Ausgabedateiname genannt worden wäre." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7010 +#: doc/guix.texi:7012 msgid "Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes that use them." msgstr "G-Ausdrücke tragen Informationen über die Pakete oder Ableitungen mit sich, auf die sie sich beziehen, und diese Abhängigkeiten werden automatisch zu den sie benutzenden Erstellungsprozessen als Eingaben hinzugefügt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7012 doc/guix.texi:7516 +#: doc/guix.texi:7014 doc/guix.texi:7518 #, no-wrap msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps" msgstr "Herunterbrechen, von abstrakten Objekten in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7022 +#: doc/guix.texi:7024 msgid "This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: @dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below.)" msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus ist nicht auf Pakete und Ableitung beschränkt: Es können @dfn{Compiler} definiert werden, die weitere abstrakte, hochsprachliche Objekte auf Ableitungen oder Dateien im Store „herunterbrechen“, womit diese Objekte dann auch in G-Ausdrücken eingefügt werden können. Zum Beispiel sind „dateiartige Objekte“ ein nützlicher Typ solcher abstrakter Objekte. Mit ihnen können Dateien leicht in den Store eingefügt und von Ableitungen und anderem referenziert werden (siehe unten @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7024 +#: doc/guix.texi:7026 msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:" msgstr "Zur Veranschaulichung dieser Idee soll uns dieses Beispiel eines G-Ausdrucks dienen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7032 +#: doc/guix.texi:7034 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define build-exp\n" @@ -13247,34 +13236,34 @@ msgstr "" " \"list-files\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7037 +#: doc/guix.texi:7039 msgid "This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:" msgstr "Indem wir diesen G-Ausdruck an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben, bekommen wir eine Ableitung, die ein Verzeichnis mit genau einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls} erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7040 +#: doc/guix.texi:7042 #, no-wrap msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n" msgstr "(gexp->derivation \"das-ding\" build-exp)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7048 +#: doc/guix.texi:7050 msgid "As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the output of the derivation." msgstr "Wie man es erwarten würde, wird die Zeichenkette @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"} anstelle der Referenzen auf das Paket @var{coreutils} im eigentlichen Erstellungscode eingefügt und @var{coreutils} automatisch zu einer Eingabe der Ableitung gemacht. Genauso wird auch @code{#$output} (was äquivalent zur Schreibweise @code{(ungexp output)} ist) ersetzt durch eine Zeichenkette mit dem Namen der Ausgabe der Ableitung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7049 +#: doc/guix.texi:7051 #, no-wrap msgid "cross compilation" msgstr "Cross-Kompilieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7055 +#: doc/guix.texi:7057 msgid "In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the @code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native package build:" msgstr "Im Kontext der Cross-Kompilierung bietet es sich an, zwischen Referenzen auf die @emph{native} Erstellung eines Pakets — also der, die auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann — und Referenzen auf Cross-Erstellungen eines Pakets zu unterscheiden. Hierfür spielt @code{#+} dieselbe Rolle wie @code{#$}, steht aber für eine Referenz auf eine native Paketerstellung." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7065 +#: doc/guix.texi:7067 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n" @@ -13296,29 +13285,29 @@ msgstr "" " #:target \"mips64el-linux-gnu\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7071 +#: doc/guix.texi:7073 msgid "In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that @command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build of @var{emacs} is referenced." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel wird die native Erstellung der @var{coreutils} benutzt, damit @command{ln} tatsächlich auf dem Wirtssystem ausgeführt werden kann, aber danach die cross-kompilierte Erstellung von @var{emacs} referenziert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7072 +#: doc/guix.texi:7074 #, no-wrap msgid "imported modules, for gexps" msgstr "importierte Module, in G-Ausdrücken" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7073 +#: doc/guix.texi:7075 #, no-wrap msgid "with-imported-modules" msgstr "with-imported-modules" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7078 +#: doc/guix.texi:7080 msgid "Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The @code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:" msgstr "Eine weitere Funktionalität von G-Ausdrücken stellen @dfn{importierte Module} dar. Manchmal will man bestimmte Guile-Module von der „wirtsseitigen Umgebung“ im G-Ausdruck benutzen können, deswegen sollten diese Module in die „erstellungsseitige Umgebung“ importiert werden. Die @code{with-imported-modules}-Form macht das möglich:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7089 +#: doc/guix.texi:7091 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n" @@ -13342,29 +13331,29 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7095 +#: doc/guix.texi:7097 msgid "In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} works as expected." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird das Modul @code{(guix build utils)} automatisch in die isolierte Erstellungsumgebung unseres G-Ausdrucks geholt, so dass @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} wie erwartet funktioniert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7096 +#: doc/guix.texi:7098 #, no-wrap msgid "module closure" msgstr "Modulabschluss" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7097 +#: doc/guix.texi:7099 #, no-wrap msgid "source-module-closure" msgstr "source-module-closure" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7104 +#: doc/guix.texi:7106 msgid "Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, which comes in handy in this case:" msgstr "Normalerweise möchten Sie, dass der @emph{Abschluss} eines Moduls importiert wird — also das Modul und alle Module, von denen es abhängt — statt nur das Modul selbst. Ansonsten scheitern Versuche, das Modul zu benutzen, weil seine Modulabhängigkeiten fehlen. Die Prozedur @code{source-module-closure} berechnet den Abschluss eines Moduls, indem es den Kopf seiner Quelldatei analysiert, deswegen schafft die Prozedur hier Abhilfe:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7107 +#: doc/guix.texi:7109 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n" @@ -13374,7 +13363,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7116 +#: doc/guix.texi:7118 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" @@ -13396,24 +13385,24 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7118 +#: doc/guix.texi:7120 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions, for gexps" msgstr "Erweiterungen, für G-Ausdrücke" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:7119 +#: doc/guix.texi:7121 #, no-wrap msgid "with-extensions" msgstr "with-extensions" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7124 +#: doc/guix.texi:7126 msgid "In the same vein, sometimes you want to import not just pure-Scheme modules, but also ``extensions'' such as Guile bindings to C libraries or other ``full-blown'' packages. Say you need the @code{guile-json} package available on the build side, here's how you would do it:" msgstr "Auf die gleiche Art können Sie auch vorgehen, wenn Sie nicht bloß reine Scheme-Module importieren möchten, sondern auch „Erweiterungen“ wie Guile-Anbindungen von C-Bibliotheken oder andere „vollumfängliche“ Pakete. Sagen wir, Sie bräuchten das Paket @code{guile-json} auf der Erstellungsseite, dann könnten Sie es hiermit bekommen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7127 +#: doc/guix.texi:7129 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages guile)) ;for 'guile-json'\n" @@ -13423,7 +13412,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7133 +#: doc/guix.texi:7135 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(with-extensions (list guile-json)\n" @@ -13439,184 +13428,184 @@ msgstr "" " …)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7136 +#: doc/guix.texi:7138 msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below." msgstr "Die syntaktische Form, in der G-Ausdrücke konstruiert werden, ist im Folgenden zusammengefasst." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7137 +#: doc/guix.texi:7139 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} #~@var{Ausdruck}" #. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:7138 +#: doc/guix.texi:7140 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} (gexp @var{Ausdruck})" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7141 +#: doc/guix.texi:7143 msgid "Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or more of the following forms:" msgstr "Liefert einen G-Ausdruck, der den @var{Ausdruck} enthält. Der @var{Ausdruck} kann eine oder mehrere der folgenden Formen enthalten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7143 +#: doc/guix.texi:7145 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7144 +#: doc/guix.texi:7146 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7149 +#: doc/guix.texi:7151 msgid "Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}." msgstr "Eine Referenz auf das @var{Objekt} einführen. Das @var{Objekt} kann einen der unterstützten Typen haben, zum Beispiel ein Paket oder eine Ableitung, so dass die @code{ungexp}-Form durch deren Ausgabedateiname ersetzt wird — z.B.@: @code{\"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7152 +#: doc/guix.texi:7154 msgid "If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects are substituted similarly." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Liste ist, wird diese durchlaufen und alle unterstützten Objekte darin auf diese Weise ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7155 +#: doc/guix.texi:7157 msgid "If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} ein anderer G-Ausdruck ist, wird sein Inhalt eingefügt und seine Abhängigkeiten zu denen des äußeren G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7157 +#: doc/guix.texi:7159 msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is." msgstr "Wenn das @var{Objekt} eine andere Art von Objekt ist, wird es so wie es ist eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7158 +#: doc/guix.texi:7160 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}" msgstr "#$@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7159 +#: doc/guix.texi:7161 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7163 +#: doc/guix.texi:7165 msgid "This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of @var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." msgstr "Dies verhält sich wie die Form oben, bezieht sich aber ausdrücklich auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} des @var{Objekt}s — dies ist nützlich, wenn das @var{Objekt} mehrere Ausgaben generiert (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7164 +#: doc/guix.texi:7166 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7165 +#: doc/guix.texi:7167 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@var{obj}:output" msgstr "#+@var{Objekt}:@var{Ausgabe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7166 +#: doc/guix.texi:7168 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7167 +#: doc/guix.texi:7169 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})" msgstr "(ungexp-native @var{Objekt} @var{Ausgabe})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7170 +#: doc/guix.texi:7172 msgid "Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie @code{ungexp}, jedoch wird im Kontext einer Cross-Kompilierung eine Referenz auf die @emph{native} Erstellung des @var{Objekt}s eingefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7171 +#: doc/guix.texi:7173 #, no-wrap msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]" msgstr "#$output[:@var{Ausgabe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7172 +#: doc/guix.texi:7174 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])" msgstr "(ungexp output [@var{Ausgabe}])" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7175 +#: doc/guix.texi:7177 msgid "Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output when @var{output} is omitted." msgstr "Fügt eine Referenz auf die angegebene @var{Ausgabe} dieser Ableitung ein, oder auf die Hauptausgabe, wenn keine @var{Ausgabe} angegeben wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7177 +#: doc/guix.texi:7179 msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist nur bei G-Ausdrücken sinnvoll, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7178 +#: doc/guix.texi:7180 #, no-wrap msgid "#$@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#$@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7179 +#: doc/guix.texi:7181 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7182 +#: doc/guix.texi:7184 msgid "Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing list." msgstr "Das Gleiche wie oben, jedoch wird nur der Inhalt der @var{Liste} in die äußere Liste eingespleißt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7183 +#: doc/guix.texi:7185 #, no-wrap msgid "#+@@@var{lst}" msgstr "#+@@@var{Liste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7184 +#: doc/guix.texi:7186 #, no-wrap msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})" msgstr "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{Liste})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7187 +#: doc/guix.texi:7189 msgid "Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in @var{lst}." msgstr "Das Gleiche, aber referenziert werden native Erstellungen der Objekte in der @var{Liste}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7192 +#: doc/guix.texi:7194 msgid "G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of the @code{gexp?} type (see below.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke, die mit @code{gexp} oder @code{#~} erzeugt wurden, sind zur Laufzeit Objekte vom Typ @code{gexp?} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7194 +#: doc/guix.texi:7196 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{Module} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7197 +#: doc/guix.texi:7199 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in their execution environment." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie in ihrer Ausführungsumgebung die angegebenen @var{Module} brauchen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7201 +#: doc/guix.texi:7203 msgid "Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by a file-like object:" msgstr "Jedes Objekt unter den @var{Module}n kann der Name eines Moduls wie @code{(guix build utils)} sein, oder es kann nacheinander ein Modulname, ein Pfeil und ein dateiartiges Objekt sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7207 +#: doc/guix.texi:7209 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((guix build utils)\n" @@ -13630,80 +13619,80 @@ msgstr "" " #~(define-module …))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7212 +#: doc/guix.texi:7214 msgid "In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, and the last one is created from the given file-like object." msgstr "Im Beispiel oben werden die ersten beiden Module vom Suchpfad genommen und das letzte aus dem angegebenen dateiartigen Objekt erzeugt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7216 +#: doc/guix.texi:7218 msgid "This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures called from @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Diese Form hat einen @emph{lexikalischen} Sichtbarkeitsbereich: Sie wirkt sich auf die direkt in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke aus, aber nicht auf jene, die, sagen wir, in aus @var{Rumpf}…@: heraus aufgerufenen Prozeduren definiert wurden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7218 +#: doc/guix.texi:7220 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-extensions @var{extensions} @var{body}@dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} with-extensions @var{Erweiterungen} @var{Rumpf}…" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7223 +#: doc/guix.texi:7225 msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{extensions} in their build and execution environment. @var{extensions} is typically a list of package objects such as those defined in the @code{(gnu packages guile)} module." msgstr "Markiert die in @var{Rumpf}…@: definierten G-Ausdrücke, dass sie @var{Erweiterungen} in ihrer Erstellungs- und Ausführungsumgebung benötigen. @var{Erweiterungen} sind typischerweise eine Liste von Paketobjekten wie zum Beispiel die im Modul @code{(gnu packages guile)} definierten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7228 +#: doc/guix.texi:7230 msgid "Concretely, the packages listed in @var{extensions} are added to the load path while compiling imported modules in @var{body}@dots{}; they are also added to the load path of the gexp returned by @var{body}@dots{}." msgstr "Konkret werden die unter den @var{Erweiterungen} aufgeführten Pakete zum Ladepfad hinzugefügt, während die in @var{Rumpf}…@: aufgeführten importierten Module kompiliert werden und sie werden auch zum Ladepfad des von @var{Rumpf}…@: gelieferten G-Ausdrucks hinzugefügt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7230 +#: doc/guix.texi:7232 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} gexp? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7232 +#: doc/guix.texi:7234 msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression." msgstr "Liefert @code{#t}, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein G-Ausdruck ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7238 +#: doc/guix.texi:7240 msgid "G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about monads.)" msgstr "G-Ausdrücke sind dazu gedacht, auf die Platte geschrieben zu werden, entweder als Code, der eine Ableitung erstellt, oder als einfache Dateien im Store. Die monadischen Prozeduren unten ermöglichen Ihnen das (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}, wenn Sie mehr Informationen über Monaden suchen)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7239 +#: doc/guix.texi:7241 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->derivation @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7257 +#: doc/guix.texi:7259 msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}." msgstr "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{Name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Liefert eine Ableitung unter dem @var{Name}n, die jeden @var{Ausdruck} (ein G-Ausdruck) mit @var{guile-for-build} (eine Ableitung) für das @var{System} erstellt; der @var{Ausdruck} wird dabei in einer Datei namens @var{script-name} gespeichert. Wenn „@var{target}“ wahr ist, wird es beim Cross-Kompilieren als Zieltripel für mit @var{Ausdruck} bezeichnete Pakete benutzt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7265 +#: doc/guix.texi:7267 msgid "@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in @var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." msgstr "@var{modules} gilt als veraltet; stattdessen sollte @code{with-imported-modules} benutzt werden. Die Bedeutung ist, dass die @var{Module} im Ausführungskontext des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar gemacht werden; @var{modules} ist dabei eine Liste von Namen von Guile-Modulen, die im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht werden, um sie in den Store zu kopieren, zu kompilieren und im Ladepfad während der Ausführung des @var{Ausdruck}s verfügbar zu machen — z.B.@: @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7268 +#: doc/guix.texi:7270 msgid "@var{effective-version} determines the string to use when adding extensions of @var{exp} (see @code{with-extensions}) to the search path---e.g., @code{\"2.2\"}." msgstr "@var{effective-version} bestimmt, unter welcher Zeichenkette die Erweiterungen des @var{Ausdruck}s zum Suchpfad hinzugefügt werden (siehe @code{with-extensions}) — z.B.@: @code{\"2.2\"}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7271 +#: doc/guix.texi:7273 msgid "@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be grafted when applicable." msgstr "@var{graft?} bestimmt, ob vom @var{Ausdruck} benannte Pakete veredelt werden sollen, falls Veredelungen zur Verfügung stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7274 +#: doc/guix.texi:7276 msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of the following forms:" msgstr "Ist @var{references-graphs} wahr, muss es eine Liste von Tupeln in einer der folgenden Formen sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7281 +#: doc/guix.texi:7283 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n" @@ -13719,38 +13708,38 @@ msgstr "" "(@var{Dateiname} @var{Store-Objekt})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7287 +#: doc/guix.texi:7289 msgid "The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the corresponding item, in a simple text format." msgstr "Bei jedem Element von @var{references-graphs} wird das rechts Stehende automatisch zu einer Eingabe des Erstellungsprozesses vom @var{Ausdruck} gemacht. In der Erstellungsumgebung enthält das, was mit @var{Dateiname} bezeichnet wird, den Referenzgraphen des entsprechenden Objekts in einem einfachen Textformat." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7293 +#: doc/guix.texi:7295 msgid "@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can list items that must not be referenced by the outputs." msgstr "@var{allowed-references} muss entweder @code{#f} oder eine Liste von Ausgabenamen und Paketen sein. Eine solche Liste benennt Store-Objekte, die das Ergebnis referenzieren darf. Jede Referenz auf ein nicht dort aufgeführtes Store-Objekt löst einen Erstellungsfehler aus. Genauso funktioniert @var{disallowed-references}, was eine Liste von Objekten sein kann, die von den Ausgaben nicht referenziert werden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7296 +#: doc/guix.texi:7298 msgid "@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or @code{'detailed}." msgstr "@var{deprecation-warnings} bestimmt, ob beim Kompilieren von Modulen Warnungen angezeigt werden sollen, wenn auf als veraltet markierten Code zugegriffen wird („deprecation warnings“). @var{deprecation-warnings} kann @code{#f}, @code{#t} oder @code{'detailed} (detailliert) sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7298 +#: doc/guix.texi:7300 msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Die anderen Argumente verhalten sich wie bei @code{derivation} (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7300 +#: doc/guix.texi:7302 #, no-wrap msgid "file-like objects" msgstr "dateiartige Objekte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7305 +#: doc/guix.texi:7307 msgid "The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return @dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:" msgstr "Die im Folgenden erklärten Prozeduren @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file} und @code{scheme-file} liefern @dfn{dateiartige Objekte}. Das bedeutet, dass diese Objekte, wenn sie in einem G-Ausdruck demaskiert werden, zu einer Datei im Store führen. Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7309 +#: doc/guix.texi:7311 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n" @@ -13760,76 +13749,76 @@ msgstr "" " #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7318 +#: doc/guix.texi:7320 msgid "The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in that the file content is directly passed as a string." msgstr "Der Effekt hiervon ist, dass @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} „interniert“ wird, indem es in den Store kopiert wird. Sobald er umgeschrieben wurde, zum Beispiel über @code{gexp->derivation}, referenziert der G-Ausdruck diese Kopie im @file{/gnu/store}. Die Datei in @file{/tmp} zu bearbeiten oder zu löschen, hat dann keinen Effekt mehr darauf, was der G-Ausdruck tut. @code{plain-file} kann in ähnlicher Weise benutzt werden, es unterscheidet sich aber darin, dass dort der Prozedur der Inhalt der Datei als eine Zeichenkette übergeben wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7319 +#: doc/guix.texi:7321 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} local-file @var{Datei} [@var{Name}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7325 +#: doc/guix.texi:7327 msgid "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If @var{file} is a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source file where this form appears. @var{file} will be added to the store under @var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}." msgstr "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, dass die lokale Datei @var{Datei} repräsentiert und sie zum Store hinzufügen lässt; dieses Objekt kann in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden. Wurde für die @var{Datei} ein relativer Dateiname angegeben, wird sie relativ zur Quelldatei gesucht, in der diese Form steht. Die @var{Datei} wird unter dem angegebenen @var{Name}n im Store abgelegt — als Vorgabe wird dabei der Basisname der @var{Datei} genommen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7337 +#: doc/guix.texi:7339 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zur monadischen Prozedur @code{interned-file} (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7339 +#: doc/guix.texi:7341 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} plain-file @var{Name} @var{Inhalt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7342 +#: doc/guix.texi:7344 msgid "Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given @var{content} (a string or a bytevector) to be added to the store." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das eine Textdatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Name}n repräsentiert, die den angegebenen @var{Inhalt} hat (eine Zeichenkette oder ein Bytevektor), welche zum Store hinzugefügt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7344 +#: doc/guix.texi:7346 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7346 +#: doc/guix.texi:7348 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} computed-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7351 +#: doc/guix.texi:7353 msgid "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Return an object representing the store item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. @var{options} is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Liefert ein Objekt, das das Store-Objekt mit dem @var{Name}n repräsentiert, eine Datei oder ein Verzeichnis, das vom @var{G-Ausdruck} berechnet wurde. @var{options} ist eine Liste zusätzlicher Argumente, die an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7353 +#: doc/guix.texi:7355 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->derivation}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7355 +#: doc/guix.texi:7357 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->script @var{Name} @var{Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7360 +#: doc/guix.texi:7362 msgid "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein ausführbares Skript namens @var{Name}, das den @var{Ausdruck} mit dem angegebenen @var{guile} ausführt, wobei vom @var{Ausdruck} importierte Module in seinem Suchpfad stehen. Die Module des @var{Ausdruck}s werden dazu im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7363 +#: doc/guix.texi:7365 msgid "The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} command:" msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel erstellt ein Skript, das einfach nur den Befehl @command{ls} ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7366 +#: doc/guix.texi:7368 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n" @@ -13839,7 +13828,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7370 +#: doc/guix.texi:7372 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n" @@ -13851,12 +13840,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"ls\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7375 +#: doc/guix.texi:7377 msgid "When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:" msgstr "Lässt man es durch den Store „laufen“ (siehe @ref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), erhalten wir eine Ableitung, die eine ausführbare Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-list-files} generiert, ungefähr so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7380 +#: doc/guix.texi:7382 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n" @@ -13868,76 +13857,76 @@ msgstr "" "(execl \"/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7383 +#: doc/guix.texi:7385 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} program-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7388 +#: doc/guix.texi:7390 msgid "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} are looked up in @var{module-path}." msgstr "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Liefert ein Objekt, das eine ausführbare Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die den @var{G-Ausdruck} ausführt. @var{guile} ist das zu verwendende Guile-Paket, mit dem das Skript ausgeführt werden kann. Importierte Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7390 +#: doc/guix.texi:7392 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->script}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7392 +#: doc/guix.texi:7394 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} gexp->file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7399 +#: doc/guix.texi:7401 msgid "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file." msgstr "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine Datei @var{Name} erstellen wird, deren Inhalt der @var{G-Ausdruck} ist. Ist @var{splice?} wahr, dann wird @var{G-Ausdruck} stattdessen als eine Liste von mehreren G-Ausdrücken behandelt, die alle in die resultierende Datei gespleißt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7404 +#: doc/guix.texi:7406 msgid "When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set @code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." msgstr "Ist @var{set-load-path?} wahr, wird in die resultierende Datei Code hinzugefügt, der den Ladepfad @code{%load-path} und den Ladepfad für kompilierte Dateien @code{%load-compiled-path} festlegt, die für die importierten Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s nötig sind. Die Module des @var{G-Ausdruck}s werden im Modulpfad @var{module-path} gesucht." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7407 +#: doc/guix.texi:7409 msgid "The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or a subset thereof." msgstr "Die resultierende Datei referenziert alle Abhängigkeiten des @var{G-Ausdruck}s oder eine Teilmenge davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7409 +#: doc/guix.texi:7411 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} [#:splice? #f]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} scheme-file @var{Name} @var{G-Ausdruck} [#:splice? #f]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7412 +#: doc/guix.texi:7414 msgid "Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains @var{exp}." msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, das die Scheme-Datei @var{Name} mit dem @var{G-Ausdruck} als Inhalt repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7414 +#: doc/guix.texi:7416 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{gexp->file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7416 +#: doc/guix.texi:7418 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} text-file* @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7422 +#: doc/guix.texi:7424 msgid "Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert, welche eine Textdatei erstellt, in der der gesamte @var{Text} enthalten ist. @var{Text} kann eine Folge nicht nur von Zeichenketten, sondern auch Objekten beliebigen Typs sein, die in einem G-Ausdruck benutzt werden können, also Paketen, Ableitungen, Objekte lokaler Dateien und so weiter. Die resultierende Store-Datei referenziert alle davon." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7427 +#: doc/guix.texi:7429 msgid "This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:" msgstr "Diese Variante sollte gegenüber @code{text-file} bevorzugt verwendet werden, wann immer die zu erstellende Datei Objekte im Store referenzieren wird. Typischerweise ist das der Fall, wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei erstellt wird, die Namen von Store-Dateien enthält, so wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7435 +#: doc/guix.texi:7437 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define (profile.sh)\n" @@ -13955,23 +13944,23 @@ msgstr "" " grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7440 +#: doc/guix.texi:7442 msgid "In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird die resultierende Datei @file{/gnu/store/…-profile.sh} sowohl @var{coreutils}, @var{grep} als auch @var{sed} referenzieren, so dass der Müllsammler diese nicht löscht, während die resultierende Datei noch lebendig ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7442 +#: doc/guix.texi:7444 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mixed-text-file @var{Name} @var{Text} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7446 +#: doc/guix.texi:7448 msgid "Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. @var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:" msgstr "Liefert ein Objekt, was die Store-Datei @var{Name} repräsentiert, die @var{Text} enthält. @var{Text} ist dabei eine Folge von Zeichenketten und dateiartigen Objekten wie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7450 +#: doc/guix.texi:7452 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n" @@ -13981,23 +13970,23 @@ msgstr "" " \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7453 +#: doc/guix.texi:7455 msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}." msgstr "Dies ist das deklarative Gegenstück zu @code{text-file*}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7455 +#: doc/guix.texi:7457 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-union @var{Name} @var{Dateien}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7460 +#: doc/guix.texi:7462 msgid "Return a @code{} that builds a directory containing all of @var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:" msgstr "Liefert ein @code{}, das ein Verzeichnis mit allen @var{Dateien} enthält. Jedes Objekt in @var{Dateien} muss eine zweielementige Liste sein, deren erstes Element der im neuen Verzeichnis zu benutzende Dateiname ist und deren zweites Element ein G-Ausdruck ist, der die Zieldatei benennt. Hier ist ein Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7467 +#: doc/guix.texi:7469 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-union \"etc\"\n" @@ -14013,50 +14002,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"alias ls='ls --color=auto'\"))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7470 +#: doc/guix.texi:7472 msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files." msgstr "Dies liefert ein Verzeichnis @code{etc}, das zwei Dateien enthält." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7472 +#: doc/guix.texi:7474 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} directory-union @var{Name} @var{Dinge}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7475 +#: doc/guix.texi:7477 msgid "Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:" msgstr "Liefert ein Verzeichnis, was die Vereinigung (englisch „Union“) der @var{Dinge} darstellt, wobei @var{Dinge} eine Liste dateiartiger Objekte sein muss, die Verzeichnisse bezeichnen. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7478 +#: doc/guix.texi:7480 #, no-wrap msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" msgstr "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7481 +#: doc/guix.texi:7483 msgid "yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} packages." msgstr "Das liefert ein Verzeichnis, welches die Vereinigung der Pakete @code{guile} und @code{emacs} ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7483 +#: doc/guix.texi:7485 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file-append @var{Objekt} @var{Suffix} …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7487 +#: doc/guix.texi:7489 msgid "Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and @var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is a string." msgstr "Liefert ein dateiartiges Objekt, das zur Aneinanderreihung von @var{Objekt} und @var{Suffix} umgeschrieben wird, wobei das @var{Objekt} ein herunterbrechbares Objekt und jedes @var{Suffix} eine Zeichenkette sein muss." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7489 +#: doc/guix.texi:7491 msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:" msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel diesen G-Ausdruck:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7494 +#: doc/guix.texi:7496 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14068,12 +14057,12 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7497 +#: doc/guix.texi:7499 msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:" msgstr "Denselben Effekt könnte man erreichen mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7502 +#: doc/guix.texi:7504 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" @@ -14085,50 +14074,50 @@ msgstr "" " \"/bin/uname\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7508 +#: doc/guix.texi:7510 msgid "There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}." msgstr "Es gibt jedoch einen Unterschied, nämlich enthält das resultierende Skript bei @code{file-append} tatsächlich den absoluten Dateinamen als Zeichenkette, während im anderen Fall das resultierende Skript einen Ausdruck @code{(string-append …)} enthält, der den Dateinamen erst @emph{zur Laufzeit} zusammensetzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7515 +#: doc/guix.texi:7517 msgid "Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space." msgstr "Natürlich gibt es zusätzlich zu in „wirtsseitigem“ Code eingebetteten G-Ausdrücken auch Module mit „erstellungsseitig“ nutzbaren Werkzeugen. Um klarzustellen, dass sie dafür gedacht sind, in der Erstellungsschicht benutzt zu werden, bleiben diese Module im Namensraum @code{(guix build …)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7521 +#: doc/guix.texi:7523 msgid "Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure." msgstr "Intern werden hochsprachliche, abstrakte Objekte mit ihrem Compiler entweder zu Ableitungen oder zu Store-Objekten @dfn{heruntergebrochen}. Wird zum Beispiel ein Paket heruntergebrochen, bekommt man eine Ableitung, während ein @code{plain-file} zu einem Store-Objekt heruntergebrochen wird. Das wird mit der monadischen Prozedur @code{lower-object} bewerkstelligt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7522 +#: doc/guix.texi:7524 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} lower-object @var{Objekt} [@var{System}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:7528 +#: doc/guix.texi:7530 msgid "[#:target #f] Return as a value in @var{%store-monad} the derivation or store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for @var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{}." msgstr "[#:target #f] Liefert die Ableitung oder das Store-Objekt, das dem @var{Objekt} für @var{System} als Wert in der Store-Monade @var{%store-monad} entspricht, cross-kompiliert für das Zieltripel @var{target}, wenn @var{target} wahr ist. Das @var{Objekt} muss ein Objekt sein, für das es einen mit ihm assoziierten G-Ausdruck-Compiler gibt, wie zum Beispiel ein @code{}." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7531 +#: doc/guix.texi:7533 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix repl}" msgstr "@command{guix repl} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7533 +#: doc/guix.texi:7535 #, no-wrap msgid "REPL, read-eval-print loop" msgstr "REPL (Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7539 +#: doc/guix.texi:7541 msgid "The @command{guix repl} command spawns a Guile @dfn{read-eval-print loop} (REPL) for interactive programming (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Compared to just launching the @command{guile} command, @command{guix repl} guarantees that all the Guix modules and all its dependencies are available in the search path. You can use it this way:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix repl} startet eine Guile-REPL (@dfn{Read-Eval-Print Loop}, kurz REPL, deutsch Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife) zur interaktiven Programmierung (siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Im Vergleich dazu, einfach den Befehl @command{guile} aufzurufen, garantiert @command{guix repl}, dass alle Guix-Module und deren Abhängigkeiten im Suchpfad verfügbar sind. Sie können die REPL so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7545 +#: doc/guix.texi:7547 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix repl\n" @@ -14142,127 +14131,127 @@ msgstr "" "$1 = #\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7552 +#: doc/guix.texi:7554 msgid "In addition, @command{guix repl} implements a simple machine-readable REPL protocol for use by @code{(guix inferior)}, a facility to interact with @dfn{inferiors}, separate processes running a potentially different revision of Guix." msgstr "@command{guix repl} implementiert zusätzlich ein einfaches maschinenlesbares Protokoll für die REPL, das von @code{(guix inferior)} benutzt wird, um mit @dfn{Untergeordneten} zu interagieren, also mit getrennten Prozessen einer womöglich anderen Version von Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7554 +#: doc/guix.texi:7556 msgid "The available options are as follows:" msgstr "Folgende @var{Optionen} gibt es:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7556 doc/guix.texi:9516 +#: doc/guix.texi:7558 doc/guix.texi:9518 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{type}" msgstr "--type=@var{Typ}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7557 doc/guix.texi:9517 doc/guix.texi:24566 +#: doc/guix.texi:7559 doc/guix.texi:9519 doc/guix.texi:24575 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{type}" msgstr "-t @var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7559 +#: doc/guix.texi:7561 msgid "Start a REPL of the given @var{TYPE}, which can be one of the following:" msgstr "Startet eine REPL des angegebenen @var{Typ}s, der einer der Folgenden sein darf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7561 +#: doc/guix.texi:7563 #, no-wrap msgid "guile" msgstr "guile" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7563 +#: doc/guix.texi:7565 msgid "This is default, and it spawns a standard full-featured Guile REPL." msgstr "Die Voreinstellung, mit der eine normale, voll funktionsfähige Guile-REPL gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7563 +#: doc/guix.texi:7565 #, no-wrap msgid "machine" msgstr "machine" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7566 +#: doc/guix.texi:7568 msgid "Spawn a REPL that uses the machine-readable protocol. This is the protocol that the @code{(guix inferior)} module speaks." msgstr "Startet eine REPL, die ein maschinenlesbares Protokoll benutzt. Dieses Protokoll wird vom Modul @code{(guix inferior)} gesprochen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7572 +#: doc/guix.texi:7574 msgid "By default, @command{guix repl} reads from standard input and writes to standard output. When this option is passed, it will instead listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. Here are examples of valid options:" msgstr "Der Vorgabe nach würde @command{guix repl} von der Standardeingabe lesen und auf die Standardausgabe schreiben. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, lauscht die REPL stattdessen auf dem @var{Endpunkt} auf Verbindungen. Hier sind Beispiele gültiger Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7574 +#: doc/guix.texi:7576 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=tcp:37146" msgstr "--listen=tcp:37146" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7576 +#: doc/guix.texi:7578 msgid "Accept connections on localhost on port 37146." msgstr "Verbindungen mit dem „localhost“ auf Port 37146 akzeptieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7577 +#: doc/guix.texi:7579 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" msgstr "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7579 +#: doc/guix.texi:7581 msgid "Accept connections on the Unix-domain socket @file{/tmp/socket}." msgstr "Verbindungen zum Unix-Socket @file{/tmp/socket} akzeptieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7590 +#: doc/guix.texi:7592 msgid "This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge von Guix. Manche davon richten sich hauptsächlich an Entwickler und solche Nutzer, die neue Paketdefinitionen schreiben, andere sind auch für ein breiteres Publikum nützlich. Sie ergänzen die Scheme-Programmierschnittstelle um bequeme Befehle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7612 +#: doc/guix.texi:7614 #, no-wrap msgid "package building" msgstr "Paketerstellung" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7613 +#: doc/guix.texi:7615 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build" msgstr "guix build" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7619 +#: doc/guix.texi:7621 msgid "The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for distribution developers." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix build} lässt Pakete oder Ableitungen samt ihrer Abhängigkeiten erstellen und gibt die resultierenden Pfade im Store aus. Beachten Sie, dass das Nutzerprofil dadurch nicht modifiziert wird — eine solche Installation bewirkt der Befehl @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). @command{guix build} wird also hauptsächlich von Entwicklern der Distribution benutzt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7624 +#: doc/guix.texi:7626 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix build @var{Optionen} @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7629 +#: doc/guix.texi:7631 msgid "As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting directories:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit folgendem Befehl die neueste Version von Emacs und von Guile erstellt, das zugehörige Erstellungsprotokoll angezeigt und letztendlich werden die resultierenden Verzeichnisse ausgegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7632 +#: doc/guix.texi:7634 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build emacs guile\n" msgstr "guix build emacs guile\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7635 +#: doc/guix.texi:7637 msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl erstellt alle Pakete, die zur Verfügung stehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7639 +#: doc/guix.texi:7641 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n" @@ -14272,334 +14261,334 @@ msgstr "" " `guix package -A | cut -f1,2 --output-delimiter=@@`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7647 +#: doc/guix.texi:7649 msgid "@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Als @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} muss entweder der Name eines in der Software-Distribution zu findenden Pakets, wie etwa @code{coreutils} oder @code{coreutils@@8.20}, oder eine Ableitung wie @file{/gnu/store/…-coreutils-8.19.drv} sein. Im ersten Fall wird nach einem Paket mit entsprechendem Namen (und optional der entsprechenden Version) in den Modulen der GNU-Distribution gesucht (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7652 +#: doc/guix.texi:7654 msgid "Alternatively, the @code{--expression} option may be used to specify a Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is needed." msgstr "Alternativ kann die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--expression} benutzt werden, um einen Scheme-Ausdruck anzugeben, der zu einem Paket ausgewertet wird; dies ist nützlich, wenn zwischen mehreren gleichnamigen Paketen oder Paket-Varianten unterschieden werden muss." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7655 +#: doc/guix.texi:7657 msgid "There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are described in the subsections below." msgstr "Null oder mehr @var{Optionen} können angegeben werden. Zur Verfügung stehen die in den folgenden Unterabschnitten beschriebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7670 +#: doc/guix.texi:7672 msgid "A number of options that control the build process are common to @command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as @command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:" msgstr "Einige dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Steuerung des Erstellungsprozess haben @command{guix build} und andere Befehle, mit denen Erstellungen ausgelöst werden können, wie @command{guix package} oder @command{guix archive}, gemeinsam. Das sind folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7673 +#: doc/guix.texi:7675 #, no-wrap msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}" msgstr "--load-path=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7674 +#: doc/guix.texi:7676 #, no-wrap msgid "-L @var{directory}" msgstr "-L @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7677 +#: doc/guix.texi:7679 msgid "Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path (@pxref{Package Modules})." msgstr "Das @var{Verzeichnis} vorne an den Suchpfad für Paketmodule anfügen (siehe @ref{Package Modules})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7680 +#: doc/guix.texi:7682 msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the command-line tools." msgstr "Damit können Nutzer dafür sorgen, dass ihre eigenen selbstdefinierten Pakete für die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge sichtbar sind." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7681 +#: doc/guix.texi:7683 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-failed" msgstr "--keep-failed" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7682 +#: doc/guix.texi:7684 #, no-wrap msgid "-K" msgstr "-K" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7688 +#: doc/guix.texi:7690 msgid "Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. @xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build issues." msgstr "Den Verzeichnisbaum, in dem fehlgeschlagene Erstellungen durchgeführt wurden, behalten. Wenn also eine Erstellung fehlschlägt, bleibt ihr Erstellungsbaum in @file{/tmp} erhalten. Der Name dieses Unterverzeichnisses wird am Ende dem Erstellungsprotokolls ausgegeben. Dies hilft bei der Suche nach Fehlern in Erstellungen. Der Abschnitt @ref{Debugging Build Failures} zeigt Ihnen Hinweise und Tricks, wie Erstellungsfehler untersucht werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7692 +#: doc/guix.texi:7694 msgid "This option has no effect when connecting to a remote daemon with a @code{guix://} URI (@pxref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." msgstr "Diese Option hat keine Auswirkungen, wenn eine Verbindung zu einem entfernten Daemon über eine @code{guix://}-URI verwendet wurde (siehe @ref{The Store, the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7693 +#: doc/guix.texi:7695 #, no-wrap msgid "--keep-going" msgstr "--keep-going" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7694 +#: doc/guix.texi:7696 #, no-wrap msgid "-k" msgstr "-k" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7697 +#: doc/guix.texi:7699 msgid "Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all the builds have either completed or failed." msgstr "Weitermachen, auch wenn ein Teil der Erstellungen fehlschlägt. Das bedeutet, dass der Befehl erst terminiert, wenn alle Erstellungen erfolgreich oder mit Fehler durchgeführt wurden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7700 +#: doc/guix.texi:7702 msgid "The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations has failed." msgstr "Das normale Verhalten ist, abzubrechen, sobald eine der angegebenen Ableitungen fehlschlägt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7704 +#: doc/guix.texi:7706 msgid "Do not build the derivations." msgstr "Die Ableitungen nicht erstellen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7706 +#: doc/guix.texi:7708 msgid "fallback-option" msgstr "fallback-option" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7706 +#: doc/guix.texi:7708 #, no-wrap msgid "--fallback" msgstr "--fallback" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7709 +#: doc/guix.texi:7711 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})." msgstr "Wenn das Substituieren vorerstellter Binärdateien fehlschlägt, diese als „Fallback“ lokal selbst erstellen (siehe @ref{Substitution Failure})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7715 +#: doc/guix.texi:7717 msgid "client-substitute-urls" msgstr "client-substitute-urls" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7715 +#: doc/guix.texi:7717 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." msgstr "Die @var{urls} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Quell-URLs für Substitute anstelle der vorgegebenen URL-Liste für den @command{guix-daemon} verwenden (siehe @ref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7719 +#: doc/guix.texi:7721 msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Das heißt, die Substitute dürfen von den @var{urls} heruntergeladen werden, sofern sie mit einem durch den Systemadministrator autorisierten Schlüssel signiert worden sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7722 +#: doc/guix.texi:7724 msgid "When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled." msgstr "Wenn als @var{urls} eine leere Zeichenkette angegeben wurde, verhält es sich, als wären Substitute abgeschaltet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7728 +#: doc/guix.texi:7730 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-grafts" msgstr "--no-grafts" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7732 +#: doc/guix.texi:7734 msgid "Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Pakete nicht „veredeln“ (engl. „graft“). Praktisch heißt das, dass als Veredelungen verfügbare Paketaktualisierungen nicht angewandt werden. Der Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} hat weitere Informationen zu Veredelungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7733 +#: doc/guix.texi:7735 #, no-wrap msgid "--rounds=@var{n}" msgstr "--rounds=@var{n}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7736 +#: doc/guix.texi:7738 msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "Jede Ableitung @var{n}-mal nacheinander erstellen und einen Fehler melden, wenn die aufeinanderfolgenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7741 +#: doc/guix.texi:7743 msgid "This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more." msgstr "Das ist eine nützliche Methode, um nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse zu erkennen. Nicht-deterministische Erstellungsprozesse sind ein Problem, weil Nutzer dadurch praktisch nicht @emph{verifizieren} können, ob von Drittanbietern bereitgestellte Binärdateien echt sind. Der Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix challenge} erklärt dies genauer." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7747 +#: doc/guix.texi:7749 msgid "Note that, currently, the differing build results are not kept around, so you will have to manually investigate in case of an error---e.g., by stashing one of the build results with @code{guix archive --export} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), then rebuilding, and finally comparing the two results." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die sich unterscheidenden Erstellungsergebnisse nicht erhalten bleiben, so dass Sie eventuelle Fehler manuell untersuchen müssen, z.B.@: indem Sie eines oder mehrere der Erstellungsergebnisse @code{guix archive --export} auslagern (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), dann neu erstellen und letztlich die beiden Erstellungsergebnisse vergleichen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7752 +#: doc/guix.texi:7754 msgid "Do not attempt to offload builds @i{via} the ``build hook'' of the daemon (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally instead of offloading builds to remote machines." msgstr "Nicht versuchen, Erstellungen über den „Build-Hook“ des Daemons auszulagern (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup}). Somit wird lokal erstellt, statt Erstellungen auf entfernte Maschinen auszulagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7759 +#: doc/guix.texi:7761 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-silent-time}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7766 +#: doc/guix.texi:7768 msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." msgstr "Standardmäßig wird die Einstellung für den Daemon benutzt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--timeout}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7769 +#: doc/guix.texi:7771 #, no-wrap msgid "verbosity, of the command-line tools" msgstr "Ausführlichkeit der Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7770 +#: doc/guix.texi:7772 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, verbosity" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Ausführlichkeit" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7771 +#: doc/guix.texi:7773 #, no-wrap msgid "-v @var{level}" msgstr "-v @var{Stufe}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7772 +#: doc/guix.texi:7774 #, no-wrap msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}" msgstr "--verbosity=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7776 +#: doc/guix.texi:7778 msgid "Use the given verbosity @var{level}, an integer. Choosing 0 means that no output is produced, 1 is for quiet output, and 2 shows all the build log output on standard error." msgstr "Die angegebene Ausführlichkeitsstufe verwenden. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl angegeben werden. Wird 0 gewählt, wird keine Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angezeigt, 1 bedeutet eine knappe Ausgabe und 2 lässt alle Erstellungsprotokollausgaben auf die Standardfehlerausgabe schreiben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7781 +#: doc/guix.texi:7783 msgid "Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value @code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available." msgstr "Die Nutzung von bis zu @var{n} Prozessorkernen für die Erstellungen gestatten. Der besondere Wert @code{0} bedeutet, dass so viele wie möglich benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7787 +#: doc/guix.texi:7789 msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent @command{guix-daemon} option." msgstr "Höchstens @var{n} gleichzeitige Erstellungsaufträge erlauben. Im Abschnitt @ref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--max-jobs}} finden Sie Details zu dieser Option und der äquivalenten Option des @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7788 +#: doc/guix.texi:7790 #, no-wrap msgid "--debug=@var{level}" msgstr "--debug=@var{Stufe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7792 +#: doc/guix.texi:7794 msgid "Produce debugging output coming from the build daemon. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and 5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon." msgstr "Ein Protokoll zur Fehlersuche ausgeben, das vom Erstellungsdaemon kommt. Als @var{Stufe} muss eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 5 angegeben werden; höhere Zahlen stehen für ausführlichere Ausgaben. Stufe 4 oder höher zu wählen, kann bei der Suche nach Fehlern, wie der Erstellungs-Daemon eingerichtet ist, helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7799 +#: doc/guix.texi:7801 msgid "Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the @code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix derivations)} module." msgstr "Intern ist @command{guix build} im Kern eine Schnittstelle zur Prozedur @code{package-derivation} aus dem Modul @code{(guix packages)} und zu der Prozedur @code{build-derivations} des Moduls @code{(guix derivations)}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7803 +#: doc/guix.texi:7805 msgid "In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable." msgstr "Neben auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Optionen beachten @command{guix build} und andere @command{guix}-Befehle, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7804 +#: doc/guix.texi:7806 #, no-wrap msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" msgstr "{Umgebungsvariable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7809 +#: doc/guix.texi:7811 msgid "Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:" msgstr "Nutzer können diese Variable auf eine Liste von Befehlszeilenoptionen definieren, die automatisch von @command{guix build} und anderen @command{guix}-Befehlen, die Erstellungen durchführen lassen, benutzt wird, wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7812 +#: doc/guix.texi:7814 #, no-wrap msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" msgstr "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:7816 +#: doc/guix.texi:7818 msgid "These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the parsed command-line options." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unabhängig von den auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen grammatikalisch analysiert und das Ergebnis an die bereits analysierten auf der Befehlszeile übergebenen Befehlszeilenoptionen angehängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7822 +#: doc/guix.texi:7824 #, no-wrap msgid "package variants" msgstr "Paketvarianten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7830 +#: doc/guix.texi:7832 msgid "Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Eine weitere Gruppe von Befehlszeilenoptionen, die @command{guix build} und auch @command{guix package} unterstützen, sind @dfn{Paketumwandlungsoptionen}. Diese Optionen ermöglichen es, @dfn{Paketvarianten} zu definieren — zum Beispiel können Pakete aus einem anderen Quellcode als normalerweise erstellt werden. Damit ist es leicht, angepasste Pakete schnell zu erstellen, ohne die vollständigen Definitionen von Paketvarianten einzutippen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7833 +#: doc/guix.texi:7835 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7834 +#: doc/guix.texi:7836 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7835 +#: doc/guix.texi:7837 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}" msgstr "--with-source=@var{Paket}@@@var{Version}=@var{Quelle}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7840 +#: doc/guix.texi:7842 msgid "Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for @command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})." msgstr "Den Paketquellcode für das @var{Paket} von der angegebenen @var{Quelle} holen und die @var{Version} als seine Versionsnummer verwenden. Die @var{Quelle} muss ein Dateiname oder eine URL sein wie bei @command{guix download} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix download})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7846 +#: doc/guix.texi:7848 msgid "When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if @var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package is @code{guile}." msgstr "Wird kein @var{Paket} angegeben, wird als Paketname derjenige auf der Befehlszeile angegebene Paketname angenommen, der zur Basis am Ende der @var{Quelle} passt — wenn z.B.@: als @var{Quelle} die Datei @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz} angegeben wurde, entspricht das dem @code{guile}-Paket." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7849 +#: doc/guix.texi:7851 msgid "Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from @var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}." msgstr "Ebenso wird, wenn keine @var{Version} angegeben wurde, die Version als Zeichenkette aus der @var{Quelle} abgeleitet; im vorherigen Beispiel wäre sie @code{2.0.10}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7854 +#: doc/guix.texi:7856 msgid "This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:" msgstr "Mit dieser Option können Nutzer versuchen, eine andere Version ihres Pakets auszuprobieren, als die in der Distribution enthaltene Version. Folgendes Beispiel lädt @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} von einem GNU-Spiegelserver herunter und benutzt es als Quelle für das @code{ed}-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7857 +#: doc/guix.texi:7859 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" msgstr "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7861 +#: doc/guix.texi:7863 msgid "As a developer, @code{--with-source} makes it easy to test release candidates:" msgstr "Für Entwickler wird es einem durch @code{--with-source} leicht gemacht, „Release Candidates“, also Vorabversionen, zu testen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7864 +#: doc/guix.texi:7866 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" msgstr "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7867 +#: doc/guix.texi:7869 msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:" msgstr "…@: oder ein Checkout eines versionskontrollierten Repositorys in einer isolierten Umgebung zu erstellen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7871 +#: doc/guix.texi:7873 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n" @@ -14609,94 +14598,94 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7873 +#: doc/guix.texi:7875 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-input=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7878 +#: doc/guix.texi:7880 msgid "Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. @var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}." msgstr "Abhängigkeiten vom @var{Paket} durch eine Abhängigkeit vom @var{Ersatz}-Paket ersetzen. Als @var{Paket} muss ein Paketname angegeben werden und als @var{Ersatz} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@1.8}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7882 +#: doc/guix.texi:7884 msgid "For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl wird zum Beispiel Guix erstellt, aber statt der aktuellen stabilen Guile-Version hängt es von der alten Guile-Version @code{guile@@2.0} ab:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7885 +#: doc/guix.texi:7887 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" msgstr "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7890 +#: doc/guix.texi:7892 msgid "This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Ersetzung ist rekursiv und umfassend. In diesem Beispiel würde nicht nur @code{guix}, sondern auch seine Abhängigkeit @code{guile-json} (was auch von @code{guile} abhängt) für @code{guile@@2.0} neu erstellt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7893 +#: doc/guix.texi:7895 msgid "This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." msgstr "Implementiert wird das alles mit der Scheme-Prozedur @code{package-input-rewriting} (siehe @ref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7894 +#: doc/guix.texi:7896 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" msgstr "--with-graft=@var{Paket}=@var{Ersatz}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7900 +#: doc/guix.texi:7902 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-input} but with an important difference: instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to @var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie mit @code{--with-input}, aber mit dem wichtigen Unterschied, dass nicht die gesamte Abhängigkeitskette neu erstellt wird, sondern das @var{Ersatz}-Paket erstellt und die ursprünglichen Binärdateien, die auf das @var{Paket} verwiesen haben, damit @dfn{veredelt} werden. Im Abschnitt @ref{Security Updates} finden Sie weitere Informationen über Veredelungen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7904 +#: doc/guix.texi:7906 msgid "For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they currently refer to:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel veredelt folgender Befehl Wget und alle Abhängigkeiten davon mit der Version 3.5.4 von GnuTLS, indem Verweise auf die ursprünglich verwendete GnuTLS-Version ersetzt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7907 +#: doc/guix.texi:7909 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" msgstr "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7916 +#: doc/guix.texi:7918 msgid "This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and @var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with @var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!" msgstr "Das hat den Vorteil, dass es viel schneller geht, als alles neu zu erstellen. Die Sache hat aber einen Haken: Veredelung funktioniert nur, wenn das @var{Paket} und sein @var{Ersatz} miteinander streng kompatibel sind — zum Beispiel muss, wenn diese eine Programmbibliothek zur Verfügung stellen, deren Binärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI) kompatibel sein. Wenn das @var{Ersatz}-Paket auf irgendeine Art inkompatibel mit dem @var{Paket} ist, könnte das Ergebnispaket unbrauchbar sein. Vorsicht ist also geboten!" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7917 +#: doc/guix.texi:7919 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-git-url=@var{package}=@var{url}" msgstr "--with-git-url=@var{Paket}=@var{URL}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7918 +#: doc/guix.texi:7920 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, using the latest commit" msgstr "Git, den neuesten Commit benutzen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7919 +#: doc/guix.texi:7921 #, no-wrap msgid "latest commit, building" msgstr "neuester Commit, davon erstellen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7923 +#: doc/guix.texi:7925 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of the @code{master} branch of the Git repository at @var{url}. Git sub-modules of the repository are fetched, recursively." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit im @code{master}-Branch des unter der @var{URL} befindlichen Git-Repositorys erstellen. Git-Submodule des Repositorys werden dabei rekursiv geladen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7926 +#: doc/guix.texi:7928 msgid "For example, the following command builds the NumPy Python library against the latest commit of the master branch of Python itself:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel erstellt der folgende Befehl die NumPy-Python-Bibliothek unter Verwendung des neuesten Commits von Python auf dessen „master“-Branch." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7930 +#: doc/guix.texi:7932 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build python-numpy \\\n" @@ -14706,179 +14695,179 @@ msgstr "" " --with-git-url=python=https://github.com/python/cpython\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7934 +#: doc/guix.texi:7936 msgid "This option can also be combined with @code{--with-branch} or @code{--with-commit} (see below)." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann auch mit @code{--with-branch} oder @code{--with-commit} kombiniert werden (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7935 doc/guix.texi:20626 +#: doc/guix.texi:7937 doc/guix.texi:20629 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7941 +#: doc/guix.texi:7943 msgid "Obviously, since it uses the latest commit of the given branch, the result of such a command varies over time. Nevertheless it is a convenient way to rebuild entire software stacks against the latest commit of one or more packages. This is particularly useful in the context of continuous integration (CI)." msgstr "Da es den neuesten Commit auf dem verwendeten Branch benutzt, ändert sich das Ergebnis natürlich mit der Zeit. Nichtsdestoweniger ist es eine bequeme Möglichkeit, ganze Softwarestapel auf dem neuesten Commit von einem oder mehr Paketen aufbauen zu lassen. Es ist besonders nützlich im Kontext Kontinuierlicher Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7945 +#: doc/guix.texi:7947 msgid "Checkouts are kept in a cache under @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts} to speed up consecutive accesses to the same repository. You may want to clean it up once in a while to save disk space." msgstr "Checkouts bleiben zwischengespeichert als @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts}, damit danach schneller auf dasselbe Repository zugegriffen werden kann. Eventuell möchten Sie das Verzeichnis ab und zu bereinigen, um Plattenplatz zu sparen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7946 +#: doc/guix.texi:7948 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-branch=@var{package}=@var{branch}" msgstr "--with-branch=@var{Paket}=@var{Branch}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7952 +#: doc/guix.texi:7954 msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of @var{branch}. If the @code{source} field of @var{package} is an origin with the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}) or a @code{git-checkout} object, the repository URL is taken from that @code{source}. Otherwise you have to use @code{--with-git-url} to specify the URL of the Git repository." msgstr "Das @var{Paket} aus dem neuesten Commit auf dem @var{Branch} erstellen. Wenn das @code{source}-Feld des @var{Paket}s ein origin-Objekt mit der Methode @code{git-fetch} (siehe @ref{origin Reference}) oder ein @code{git-checkout}-Objekt ist, wird die URL des Repositorys vom @code{source}-Feld genommen. Andernfalls müssen Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-git-url} benutzen, um die URL des Git-Repositorys anzugeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7957 +#: doc/guix.texi:7959 msgid "For instance, the following command builds @code{guile-sqlite3} from the latest commit of its @code{master} branch, and then builds @code{guix} (which depends on it) and @code{cuirass} (which depends on @code{guix}) against this specific @code{guile-sqlite3} build:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel wird mit dem folgenden Befehl @code{guile-sqlite3} aus dem neuesten Commit seines @code{master}-Branches erstellt und anschließend @code{guix} (was von @code{guile-sqlite3} abhängt) und @code{cuirass} (was von @code{guix} abhängt) unter Nutzung genau dieser @code{guile-sqlite3}-Erstellung erstellt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7960 +#: doc/guix.texi:7962 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" msgstr "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7962 +#: doc/guix.texi:7964 #, no-wrap msgid "--with-commit=@var{package}=@var{commit}" msgstr "--with-commit=@var{Paket}=@var{Commit}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7966 +#: doc/guix.texi:7968 msgid "This is similar to @code{--with-branch}, except that it builds from @var{commit} rather than the tip of a branch. @var{commit} must be a valid Git commit SHA1 identifier." msgstr "Dies verhält sich ähnlich wie @code{--with-branch}, außer dass es den angegebenen @var{Commit} benutzt statt die Spitze eines angegebenen Branches. Als @var{Commit} muss ein gültiger SHA1-Bezeichner für einen Git-Commit angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7973 +#: doc/guix.texi:7975 msgid "The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix build}." msgstr "Die unten aufgeführten Befehlszeilenoptionen funktionieren nur mit @command{guix build}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7976 +#: doc/guix.texi:7978 #, no-wrap msgid "--quiet" msgstr "--quiet" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7977 +#: doc/guix.texi:7979 #, no-wrap msgid "-q" msgstr "-q" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7981 +#: doc/guix.texi:7983 msgid "Build quietly, without displaying the build log; this is equivalent to @code{--verbosity=0}. Upon completion, the build log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using the @option{--log-file} option." msgstr "Schweigend erstellen, ohne das Erstellungsprotokoll anzuzeigen — dies ist äquivalent zu @code{--verbosity=0}. Nach Abschluss der Erstellung ist das Protokoll in @file{/var} (oder einem entsprechenden Ort) einsehbar und kann jederzeit mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--log-file} gefunden werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7982 +#: doc/guix.texi:7984 #, no-wrap msgid "--file=@var{file}" msgstr "--file=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7986 +#: doc/guix.texi:7988 msgid "Build the package, derivation, or other file-like object that the code within @var{file} evaluates to (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Das Paket, die Ableitung oder das dateiähnliche Objekt erstellen, zu dem der Code in der @var{Datei} ausgewertet wird (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7989 +#: doc/guix.texi:7991 msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel könnte in der @var{Datei} so eine Paketdefinition stehen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7997 +#: doc/guix.texi:7999 msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to." msgstr "Das Paket oder die Ableitung erstellen, zu der der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8001 +#: doc/guix.texi:8003 msgid "For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann der @var{Ausdruck} @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)} sein, was diese bestimmte Variante der Version 1.8 von Guile eindeutig bezeichnet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8005 +#: doc/guix.texi:8007 msgid "Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Alternativ kann der @var{Ausdruck} ein G-Ausdruck sein. In diesem Fall wird er als Erstellungsprogramm an @code{gexp->derivation} übergeben (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8009 +#: doc/guix.texi:8011 msgid "Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}." msgstr "Zudem kann der @var{Ausdruck} eine monadische Prozedur mit null Argumenten bezeichnen (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}). Die Prozedur muss eine Ableitung als monadischen Wert zurückliefern, die dann durch @code{run-with-store} laufen gelassen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8010 +#: doc/guix.texi:8012 #, no-wrap msgid "--source" msgstr "--source" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8011 +#: doc/guix.texi:8013 #, no-wrap msgid "-S" msgstr "-S" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8014 +#: doc/guix.texi:8016 msgid "Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages themselves." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitung der Pakete statt die Pakete selbst erstellen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8018 +#: doc/guix.texi:8020 msgid "For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball." msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert @code{guix build -S gcc} etwas in der Art von @file{/gnu/store/…-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, also den Tarball mit dem GCC-Quellcode." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8022 +#: doc/guix.texi:8024 msgid "The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der gelieferte Quell-Tarball ist das Ergebnis davon, alle Patches und Code-Schnipsel aufzuspielen, die im @code{origin}-Objekt des Pakets festgelegt wurden (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8023 +#: doc/guix.texi:8025 #, no-wrap msgid "--sources" msgstr "--sources" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8030 +#: doc/guix.texi:8032 msgid "Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of the @code{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional argument values:" msgstr "Den Quellcode für @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} und alle Abhängigkeiten davon rekursiv herunterladen und zurückliefern. Dies ist eine praktische Methode, eine lokale Kopie des gesamten Quellcodes zu beziehen, der nötig ist, um die Pakete zu erstellen, damit Sie diese später auch ohne Netzwerkzugang erstellen lassen können. Es handelt sich um eine Erweiterung der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}, die jeden der folgenden Argumentwerte akzeptiert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8032 doc/guix.texi:9394 +#: doc/guix.texi:8034 doc/guix.texi:9396 #, no-wrap msgid "package" msgstr "package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8035 +#: doc/guix.texi:8037 msgid "This value causes the @code{--sources} option to behave in the same way as the @code{--source} option." msgstr "Mit diesem Wert verhält sich die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--sources} auf genau die gleiche Weise wie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--source}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8036 doc/guix.texi:13887 +#: doc/guix.texi:8038 doc/guix.texi:13889 #, no-wrap msgid "all" msgstr "all" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8039 +#: doc/guix.texi:8041 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value." msgstr "Erstellt die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete einschließlich allen Quellcodes, der als Teil der Eingaben im @code{inputs}-Feld aufgelistet ist. Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert, wenn sonst keiner angegeben wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8045 +#: doc/guix.texi:8047 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources tzdata\n" @@ -14892,18 +14881,18 @@ msgstr "" " /gnu/store/…-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8047 +#: doc/guix.texi:8049 #, no-wrap msgid "transitive" msgstr "transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8051 +#: doc/guix.texi:8053 msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g.@: to prefetch package source for later offline building." msgstr "Die Quellcode-Ableitungen aller Pakete sowie aller transitiven Eingaben der Pakete erstellen. Damit kann z.B.@: Paket-Quellcode vorab heruntergeladen und später offline erstellt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8062 +#: doc/guix.texi:8064 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n" @@ -14927,158 +14916,158 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8072 +#: doc/guix.texi:8074 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host. The @command{guix build} command allows you to repeat this option several times, in which case it builds for all the specified systems; other commands ignore extraneous @option{-s} options." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux} — statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Beim Befehl @command{guix build} können Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption mehrmals wiederholen, wodurch für jedes angegebene System eine Erstellung durchgeführt wird; andere Befehle ignorieren überzählige @option{-s}-Befehlszeilenoptionen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8077 +#: doc/guix.texi:8079 msgid "The @code{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be confused with cross-compilation. See @code{--target} below for information on cross-compilation." msgstr "Die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--system} dient der @emph{nativen} Kompilierung (nicht zu verwechseln mit Cross-Kompilierung). Siehe @code{--target} unten für Informationen zur Cross-Kompilierung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8084 +#: doc/guix.texi:8086 msgid "An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate different personalities. For instance, passing @code{--system=i686-linux} on an @code{x86_64-linux} system or @code{--system=armhf-linux} on an @code{aarch64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete 32-bit environment." msgstr "Ein Beispiel sind Linux-basierte Systeme, die verschiedene Persönlichkeiten emulieren können. Zum Beispiel können Sie @code{--system=i686-linux} auf einem @code{x86_64-linux}-System oder @code{--system=armhf-linux} auf einem @code{aarch64-linux}-System angeben, um Pakete in einer vollständigen 32-Bit-Umgebung zu erstellen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8089 +#: doc/guix.texi:8091 msgid "Building for an @code{armhf-linux} system is unconditionally enabled on @code{aarch64-linux} machines, although certain aarch64 chipsets do not allow for this functionality, notably the ThunderX." msgstr "Das Erstellen für ein @code{armhf-linux}-System ist ungeprüft auf allen @code{aarch64-linux}-Maschinen aktiviert, obwohl bestimmte aarch64-Chipsätze diese Funktionalität nicht unterstützen, darunter auch ThunderX." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8095 +#: doc/guix.texi:8097 msgid "Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is installed." msgstr "Ebenso können Sie, wenn transparente Emulation mit QEMU und @code{binfmt_misc} aktiviert sind (siehe @ref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), für jedes System Erstellungen durchführen, für das ein QEMU-@code{binfmt_misc}-Handler installiert ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8099 +#: doc/guix.texi:8101 msgid "Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading." msgstr "Erstellungen für ein anderes System, das nicht dem System der Maschine, die Sie benutzen, entspricht, können auch auf eine entfernte Maschine mit der richtigen Architektur ausgelagert werden. Siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup} für mehr Informationen über das Auslagern." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8105 +#: doc/guix.texi:8107 msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." msgstr "Lässt für das angegebene @var{Tripel} cross-erstellen, dieses muss ein gültiges GNU-Tripel wie z.B.@: @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} sein (siehe @ref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8107 +#: doc/guix.texi:8109 msgid "build-check" msgstr "build-check" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8107 +#: doc/guix.texi:8109 #, no-wrap msgid "--check" msgstr "--check" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8108 +#: doc/guix.texi:8110 #, no-wrap msgid "determinism, checking" msgstr "Determinismus, Überprüfung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8109 +#: doc/guix.texi:8111 #, no-wrap msgid "reproducibility, checking" msgstr "Reproduzierbarkeit, Überprüfung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8113 +#: doc/guix.texi:8115 msgid "Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical." msgstr "@var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} erneut erstellen, wenn diese bereits im Store verfügbar ist, und einen Fehler melden, wenn die Erstellungsergebnisse nicht Bit für Bit identisch sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8118 +#: doc/guix.texi:8120 msgid "This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background information and tools." msgstr "Mit diesem Mechanismus können Sie überprüfen, ob zuvor installierte Substitute unverfälscht sind (siehe @ref{Substitutes}) oder auch ob das Erstellungsergebnis eines Pakets deterministisch ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix challenge} für mehr Hintergrundinformationen und Werkzeuge." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8123 +#: doc/guix.texi:8125 #, no-wrap msgid "--repair" msgstr "--repair" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8124 +#: doc/guix.texi:8126 #, no-wrap msgid "repairing store items" msgstr "Reparieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8128 +#: doc/guix.texi:8130 msgid "Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-downloading or rebuilding them." msgstr "Versuchen, die angegebenen Store-Objekte zu reparieren, wenn sie beschädigt sind, indem sie neu heruntergeladen oder neu erstellt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8130 +#: doc/guix.texi:8132 msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}." msgstr "Diese Operation ist nicht atomar und nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} kann sie verwenden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8131 +#: doc/guix.texi:8133 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivations" msgstr "--derivations" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8132 doc/guix.texi:24561 +#: doc/guix.texi:8134 doc/guix.texi:24570 #, no-wrap msgid "-d" msgstr "-d" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8135 +#: doc/guix.texi:8137 msgid "Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages." msgstr "Liefert die Ableitungspfade und @emph{nicht} die Ausgabepfade für die angegebenen Pakete." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8138 +#: doc/guix.texi:8140 #, no-wrap msgid "GC roots, adding" msgstr "GC-Wurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8139 +#: doc/guix.texi:8141 #, no-wrap msgid "garbage collector roots, adding" msgstr "Müllsammlerwurzeln, Hinzufügen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8142 doc/guix.texi:24592 +#: doc/guix.texi:8144 doc/guix.texi:24606 msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage collector root." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} zu einer symbolischen Verknüpfung auf das Ergebnis machen und als Müllsammlerwurzel registrieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8148 +#: doc/guix.texi:8150 msgid "Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." msgstr "Dadurch wird das Ergebnis dieses Aufrufs von @command{guix build} vor dem Müllsammler geschützt, bis die @var{Datei} gelöscht wird. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption @emph{nicht} angegeben, können Erstellungsergebnisse vom Müllsammler geholt werden, sobald die Erstellung abgeschlossen ist. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für mehr Informationen zu Müllsammlerwurzeln." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8149 +#: doc/guix.texi:8151 #, no-wrap msgid "--log-file" msgstr "--log-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8150 +#: doc/guix.texi:8152 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, access" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Zugriff" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8154 +#: doc/guix.texi:8156 msgid "Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing." msgstr "Liefert die Dateinamen oder URLs der Erstellungsprotokolle für das angegebene @var{Paket-oder-Ableitung} oder meldet einen Fehler, falls Protokolldateien fehlen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8157 +#: doc/guix.texi:8159 msgid "This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For instance, the following invocations are equivalent:" msgstr "Dies funktioniert, egal wie die Pakete oder Ableitungen angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel sind folgende Aufrufe alle äquivalent:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8163 +#: doc/guix.texi:8165 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix build --log-file `guix build -d guile`\n" @@ -15092,17 +15081,17 @@ msgstr "" "guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8168 +#: doc/guix.texi:8170 msgid "If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @code{--no-substitutes} is passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute servers (as specified with @code{--substitute-urls}.)" msgstr "Wenn ein Protokoll lokal nicht verfügbar ist und sofern @code{--no-substitutes} nicht übergeben wurde, sucht der Befehl nach einem entsprechenden Protokoll auf einem der Substitutserver (die mit @code{--substitute-urls} angegeben werden können)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8171 +#: doc/guix.texi:8173 msgid "So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:" msgstr "Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, sie wollten das Erstellungsprotokoll von GDB auf einem MIPS-System sehen, benutzen aber selbst eine @code{x86_64}-Maschine:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8175 +#: doc/guix.texi:8177 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build --log-file gdb -s mips64el-linux\n" @@ -15112,33 +15101,33 @@ msgstr "" "https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/log/…-gdb-7.10\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8178 +#: doc/guix.texi:8180 msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!" msgstr "So haben Sie umsonst Zugriff auf eine riesige Bibliothek von Erstellungsprotokollen!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8183 +#: doc/guix.texi:8185 #, no-wrap msgid "build failures, debugging" msgstr "Erstellungsfehler, Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8189 +#: doc/guix.texi:8191 msgid "When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein neues Paket definieren (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}), werden Sie sich vermutlich einige Zeit mit der Fehlersuche beschäftigen und die Erstellung so lange anpassen, bis sie funktioniert. Dazu müssen Sie die Erstellungsbefehle selbst in einer Umgebung benutzen, die der, die der Erstellungsdaemon aufbaut, so ähnlich wie möglich ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8194 +#: doc/guix.texi:8196 msgid "To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or @option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @code{TMPDIR} (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." msgstr "Das Erste, was Sie dafür tun müssen, ist die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keep-failed} oder @option{-K} von @command{guix build} einzusetzen, wodurch Verzeichnisbäume fehlgeschlagener Erstellungen in @file{/tmp} oder dem von Ihnen als @code{TMPDIR} ausgewiesenen Verzeichnis erhalten und nicht gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8200 +#: doc/guix.texi:8202 msgid "From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the @file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session would look like this:" msgstr "Im Anschluss können Sie mit @command{cd} in die Verzeichnisse dieses fehlgeschlagenen Erstellungsbaums wechseln und mit @command{source} dessen @file{environment-variables}-Datei laden, die alle Umgebungsvariablendefinitionen enthält, die zum Zeitpunkt des Fehlschlags der Erstellung galten. Sagen wir, Sie suchen Fehler in einem Paket @code{foo}, dann würde eine typische Sitzung so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8207 +#: doc/guix.texi:8209 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build foo -K\n" @@ -15154,22 +15143,22 @@ msgstr "" "$ cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8211 +#: doc/guix.texi:8213 msgid "Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and troubleshoot your build process." msgstr "Nun können Sie Befehle (fast) so aufrufen, als wären Sie der Daemon, und Fehlerursachen in Ihrem Erstellungsprozess ermitteln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8217 +#: doc/guix.texi:8219 msgid "Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Manchmal passiert es, dass zum Beispiel die Tests eines Pakets erfolgreich sind, wenn Sie sie manuell aufrufen, aber scheitern, wenn der Daemon sie ausführt. Das kann passieren, weil der Daemon Erstellungen in isolierten Umgebungen („Containern“) durchführt, wo, anders als in der obigen Umgebung, kein Netzwerkzugang möglich ist, @file{/bin/sh} nicht exisiert usw.@: (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8220 +#: doc/guix.texi:8222 msgid "In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a container similar to the one the build daemon creates:" msgstr "In solchen Fällen müssen Sie den Erstellungsprozess womöglich aus einer zu der des Daemons ähnlichen isolierten Umgebung heraus ausprobieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8228 +#: doc/guix.texi:8230 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix build -K foo\n" @@ -15187,251 +15176,251 @@ msgstr "" "[env]# cd foo-1.2\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8237 +#: doc/guix.texi:8239 msgid "Here, @command{guix environment -C} creates a container and spawns a new shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). The @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the container, which would may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)." msgstr "Hierbei erzeugt @command{guix environment -C} eine isolierte Umgebung und öffnet darin eine Shell (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}). Der Teil mit @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} fügt die Befehle @command{strace} und @command{gdb} zur isolierten Umgebung hinzu, die Sie gut gebrauchen könnten, während Sie Fehler suchen. Wegen der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} bekommen Sie haargenau dieselbe Umgebung ohne veredelte Pakete (siehe @ref{Security Updates} für mehr Informationen zu Veredelungen)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8240 +#: doc/guix.texi:8242 msgid "To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can remove @file{/bin/sh}:" msgstr "Um der isolierten Umgebung des Erstellungsdaemons noch näher zu kommen, können wir @file{/bin/sh} entfernen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8243 +#: doc/guix.texi:8245 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" msgstr "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8247 +#: doc/guix.texi:8249 msgid "(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away container created by @command{guix environment}.)" msgstr "(Keine Sorge, das ist harmlos: All dies passiert nur in der zuvor von @command{guix environment} erzeugten Wegwerf-Umgebung.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8250 +#: doc/guix.texi:8252 msgid "The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can run:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{strace} befindet sich wahrscheinlich nicht in Ihrem Suchpfad, aber wir können ihn so benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8253 +#: doc/guix.texi:8255 #, no-wrap msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" msgstr "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8258 +#: doc/guix.texi:8260 msgid "In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container similar to the one the daemon uses." msgstr "Auf diese Weise haben Sie nicht nur die Umgebungsvariablen, die der Daemon benutzt, nachgebildet, sondern lassen auch den Erstellungsprozess in einer isolierten Umgebung ähnlich der des Daemons laufen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8261 +#: doc/guix.texi:8263 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}" msgstr "@command{guix edit} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8263 +#: doc/guix.texi:8265 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit" msgstr "guix edit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8264 +#: doc/guix.texi:8266 #, no-wrap msgid "package definition, editing" msgstr "Paketdefinition, Bearbeiten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8269 +#: doc/guix.texi:8271 msgid "So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For instance:" msgstr "So viele Pakete, so viele Quelldateien! Der Befehl @command{guix edit} erleichtert das Leben von sowohl Nutzern als auch Paketentwicklern, indem er Ihren Editor anweist, die Quelldatei mit der Definition des jeweiligen Pakets zu bearbeiten. Zum Beispiel startet dies:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8272 +#: doc/guix.texi:8274 #, no-wrap msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" msgstr "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8278 +#: doc/guix.texi:8280 msgid "launches the program specified in the @code{VISUAL} or in the @code{EDITOR} environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim." msgstr "das mit der Umgebungsvariablen @code{VISUAL} ode @code{EDITOR} angegebene Programm und lässt es das Rezept von GCC@tie{}4.9.3 und von Vim anzeigen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8284 +#: doc/guix.texi:8286 msgid "If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have created your own packages on @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Package Modules}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. In other cases, you will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the store." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Git-Checkout von Guix benutzen (siehe @ref{Building from Git}) oder Ihre eigenen Pakete im @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} erstellt haben (siehe @ref{Package Modules}), werden Sie damit die Paketrezepte auch bearbeiten können. Andernfalls werden Sie zumindest in die Lage versetzt, die nur lesbaren Rezepte für sich im Moment im Store befindliche Pakete zu untersuchen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8287 +#: doc/guix.texi:8289 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}" msgstr "@command{guix download} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8289 +#: doc/guix.texi:8291 #, no-wrap msgid "guix download" msgstr "guix download" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8290 +#: doc/guix.texi:8292 #, no-wrap msgid "downloading package sources" msgstr "Paketquellcode herunterladen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8297 +#: doc/guix.texi:8299 msgid "When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash." msgstr "Wenn Entwickler einer Paketdefinition selbige schreiben, müssen diese normalerweise einen Quellcode-Tarball herunterladen, seinen SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme berechnen und diese in der Paketdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Das Werkzeug @command{guix download} hilft bei dieser Aufgabe: Damit wird eine Datei von der angegebenen URI heruntergeladen, in den Store eingelagert und sowohl ihr Dateiname im Store als auch ihr SHA256-Hash als Prüfsumme angezeigt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8304 +#: doc/guix.texi:8306 msgid "The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with @command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dadurch, dass die heruntergeladene Datei in den Store eingefügt wird, wird Bandbreite gespart: Wenn der Entwickler schließlich versucht, das neu definierte Paket mit @command{guix build} zu erstellen, muss der Quell-Tarball nicht erneut heruntergeladen werden, weil er sich bereits im Store befindet. Es ist auch eine bequeme Methode, Dateien temporär aufzubewahren, die letztlich irgendwann gelöscht werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8312 +#: doc/guix.texi:8314 msgid "The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. @code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more information." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix download} unterstützt dieselben URIs, die in Paketdefinitionen verwendet werden. Insbesondere unterstützt er @code{mirror://}-URIs. @code{https}-URIs (HTTP über TLS) werden unterstützt, @emph{vorausgesetzt} die Guile-Anbindungen für GnuTLS sind in der Umgebung des Benutzers verfügbar; wenn nicht, wird ein Fehler gemeldet. Siehe @ref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, hat mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8317 +#: doc/guix.texi:8319 msgid "@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used." msgstr "Mit @command{guix download} werden HTTPS-Serverzertifikate verifiziert, indem die Zertifikate der X.509-Autoritäten in das durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} bezeichnete Verzeichnis heruntergeladen werden (siehe @ref{X.509 Certificates}), außer @option{--no-check-certificate} wird benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8319 doc/guix.texi:9636 +#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:9638 msgid "The following options are available:" msgstr "Folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen stehen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8321 doc/guix.texi:8360 +#: doc/guix.texi:8323 doc/guix.texi:8362 #, no-wrap msgid "--format=@var{fmt}" msgstr "--format=@var{Format}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8322 doc/guix.texi:8361 +#: doc/guix.texi:8324 doc/guix.texi:8363 #, no-wrap msgid "-f @var{fmt}" msgstr "-f @var{Format}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8325 +#: doc/guix.texi:8327 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}." msgstr "Die Hash-Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} ausgeben. Für weitere Informationen, was gültige Werte für das @var{Format} sind, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8326 +#: doc/guix.texi:8328 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-check-certificate" msgstr "--no-check-certificate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8328 +#: doc/guix.texi:8330 msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers." msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate von HTTPS-Servern @emph{nicht} validieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8332 +#: doc/guix.texi:8334 msgid "When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks." msgstr "Wenn Sie diese Befehlszeilenoption benutzen, haben Sie @emph{keinerlei Garantie}, dass Sie tatsächlich mit dem authentischen Server, der für die angegebene URL verantwortlich ist, kommunizieren. Das macht Sie anfällig gegen sogenannte „Man-in-the-Middle“-Angriffe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8333 +#: doc/guix.texi:8335 #, no-wrap msgid "--output=@var{file}" msgstr "--output=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8334 +#: doc/guix.texi:8336 #, no-wrap msgid "-o @var{file}" msgstr "-o @var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8337 +#: doc/guix.texi:8339 msgid "Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store." msgstr "Die heruntergeladene Datei @emph{nicht} in den Store, sondern in die angegebene @var{Datei} abspeichern." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8340 +#: doc/guix.texi:8342 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}" msgstr "@command{guix hash} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8342 +#: doc/guix.texi:8344 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash" msgstr "guix hash" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8347 +#: doc/guix.texi:8349 msgid "The @command{guix hash} command computes the SHA256 hash of a file. It is primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it computes the cryptographic hash of a file, which can be used in the definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix hash} berechnet den SHA256-Hash einer Datei. Er ist primär ein Werkzeug, dass es bequemer macht, etwas zur Distribution beizusteuern: Damit wird die kryptografische Hash-Prüfsumme berechnet, die bei der Definition eines Pakets benutzt werden kann (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8352 +#: doc/guix.texi:8354 #, no-wrap msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix hash @var{Option} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8357 +#: doc/guix.texi:8359 msgid "When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the following options:" msgstr "Wird als @var{Datei} ein Bindestrich @code{-} angegeben, berechnet @command{guix hash} den Hash der von der Standardeingabe gelesenen Daten. @command{guix hash} unterstützt die folgenden Optionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8363 +#: doc/guix.texi:8365 msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}." msgstr "Gibt die Prüfsumme im angegebenen @var{Format} aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8366 +#: doc/guix.texi:8368 msgid "Supported formats: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)." msgstr "Unterstützte Formate: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} und @code{hexadecimal} können auch benutzt werden)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8370 +#: doc/guix.texi:8372 msgid "If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the definitions of packages." msgstr "Wird keine Befehlszeilenoption @option{--format} angegeben, wird @command{guix hash} die Prüfsumme im @code{nix-base32}-Format ausgeben. Diese Darstellung wird bei der Definition von Paketen benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8374 +#: doc/guix.texi:8376 msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively." msgstr "Die Prüfsumme der @var{Datei} rekursiv berechnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8383 +#: doc/guix.texi:8385 msgid "In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "In diesem Fall wird die Prüfsumme eines Archivs berechnet, das die @var{Datei} enthält, und auch ihre Kinder, wenn es sich um ein Verzeichnis handelt. Einige der Metadaten der @var{Datei} sind Teil dieses Archivs. Zum Beispiel unterscheidet sich die berechnete Prüfsumme, wenn die @var{Datei} eine reguläre Datei ist, je nachdem, ob die @var{Datei} ausführbar ist oder nicht. Metadaten wie der Zeitstempel haben keinen Einfluss auf die Prüfsumme (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8384 +#: doc/guix.texi:8386 #, no-wrap msgid "--exclude-vcs" msgstr "--exclude-vcs" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8385 +#: doc/guix.texi:8387 #, no-wrap msgid "-x" msgstr "-x" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8388 +#: doc/guix.texi:8390 msgid "When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)" msgstr "Wenn dies zusammen mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--recursive} angegeben wird, werden Verzeichnisse zur Versionskontrolle (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)@: vom Archiv ausgenommen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8393 +#: doc/guix.texi:8395 msgid "As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel würden Sie auf diese Art die Prüfsumme eines Git-Checkouts berechnen, was nützlich ist, wenn Sie die Prüfsumme für die Methode @code{git-fetch} benutzen (siehe @ref{origin Reference}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8398 +#: doc/guix.texi:8400 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n" @@ -15443,299 +15432,299 @@ msgstr "" "$ guix hash -rx .\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8402 doc/guix.texi:8407 +#: doc/guix.texi:8404 doc/guix.texi:8409 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}" msgstr "@command{guix import} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8404 +#: doc/guix.texi:8406 #, no-wrap msgid "importing packages" msgstr "Pakete importieren" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8405 +#: doc/guix.texi:8407 #, no-wrap msgid "package import" msgstr "Paketimport" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8406 +#: doc/guix.texi:8408 #, no-wrap msgid "package conversion" msgstr "Pakete an Guix anpassen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8414 +#: doc/guix.texi:8416 msgid "The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can ``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix import} ist für Leute hilfreich, die ein Paket gerne mit so wenig Arbeit wie möglich zur Distribution hinzufügen würden — ein legitimer Anspruch. Der Befehl kennt ein paar Sammlungen, aus denen mit ihm Paketmetadaten „importiert“ werden können. Das Ergebnis ist eine Paketdefinition oder eine Vorlage dafür in dem uns bekannten Format (siehe @ref{Defining Packages})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8419 +#: doc/guix.texi:8421 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix import @var{Importer} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8425 +#: doc/guix.texi:8427 msgid "@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific to @var{importer}. Currently, the available ``importers'' are:" msgstr "Der @var{Importer} gibt die Quelle an, aus der Paketmetadaten importiert werden, und die @var{Optionen} geben eine Paketbezeichnung und andere vom @var{Importer} abhängige Daten an. Derzeit sind folgende „Importer“ verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8427 doc/guix.texi:8927 +#: doc/guix.texi:8429 doc/guix.texi:8929 #, no-wrap msgid "gnu" msgstr "gnu" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8431 +#: doc/guix.texi:8433 msgid "Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description." msgstr "Metadaten für das angegebene GNU-Paket importieren. Damit wird eine Vorlage für die neueste Version dieses GNU-Pakets zur Verfügung gestellt, einschließlich der Prüfsumme seines Quellcode-Tarballs, seiner kanonischen Zusammenfassung und seiner Beschreibung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8434 +#: doc/guix.texi:8436 msgid "Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license needs to be figured out manually." msgstr "Zusätzliche Informationen wie Paketabhängigkeiten und seine Lizenz müssen noch manuell ermittelt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8437 +#: doc/guix.texi:8439 msgid "For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}Hello:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl eine Paketdefinition für GNU@tie{}Hello:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8440 +#: doc/guix.texi:8442 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gnu hello\n" msgstr "guix import gnu hello\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8443 doc/guix.texi:8670 doc/guix.texi:8720 doc/guix.texi:8749 +#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:8672 doc/guix.texi:8722 doc/guix.texi:8751 msgid "Specific command-line options are:" msgstr "Speziell für diesen Importer stehen noch folgende Befehlszeilenoptionen zur Verfügung:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8445 doc/guix.texi:9076 +#: doc/guix.texi:8447 doc/guix.texi:9078 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}" msgstr "--key-download=@var{Richtlinie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8449 +#: doc/guix.texi:8451 msgid "As for @code{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." msgstr "Die Richtlinie zum Umgang mit fehlenden OpenPGP-Schlüsseln beim Verifizieren der Paketsignatur (auch „Beglaubigung“ genannt) festlegen, wie bei @code{guix refresh}. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @code{--key-download}}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8451 doc/guix.texi:8452 doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8453 doc/guix.texi:8454 doc/guix.texi:8947 #, no-wrap msgid "pypi" msgstr "pypi" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8459 +#: doc/guix.texi:8461 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index} importieren. Informationen stammen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die unter @code{pypi.python.org} verfügbar ist, und enthalten meistens alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Abhängigkeiten des Pakets. Für maximale Effizienz wird empfohlen, das Hilfsprogramm @command{unzip} zu installieren, damit der Importer „Python Wheels“ entpacken und daraus Daten beziehen kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8462 +#: doc/guix.texi:8464 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{itsdangerous} Python package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Python-Paket namens @code{itsdangerous}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8465 +#: doc/guix.texi:8467 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" msgstr "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8473 doc/guix.texi:8498 doc/guix.texi:8693 doc/guix.texi:8734 -#: doc/guix.texi:8781 +#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8695 doc/guix.texi:8736 +#: doc/guix.texi:8783 msgid "Traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für alle solchen Pakete erzeugen, die es in Guix noch nicht gibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8475 doc/guix.texi:8476 doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8477 doc/guix.texi:8478 doc/guix.texi:8949 #, no-wrap msgid "gem" msgstr "gem" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8485 +#: doc/guix.texi:8487 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise to the packager." msgstr "Metadaten von @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems} importieren. Informationen kommen aus der JSON-formatierten Beschreibung, die auf @code{rubygems.org} verfügbar ist, und enthält die relevantesten Informationen einschließlich der Laufzeitabhängigkeiten. Dies hat aber auch Schattenseiten — die Metadaten unterscheiden nicht zwischen Zusammenfassungen und Beschreibungen, daher wird dieselbe Zeichenkette für beides eingesetzt. Zudem fehlen Informationen zu nicht in Ruby geschriebenen Abhängigkeiten, die benötigt werden, um native Erweiterungen zu in Ruby geschriebenem Code zu erstellen. Diese herauszufinden bleibt dem Paketentwickler überlassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8487 +#: doc/guix.texi:8489 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten aus dem Ruby-Paket @code{rails}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8490 +#: doc/guix.texi:8492 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import gem rails\n" msgstr "guix import gem rails\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8500 doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8502 doc/guix.texi:8945 #, no-wrap msgid "cpan" msgstr "cpan" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8501 +#: doc/guix.texi:8503 #, no-wrap msgid "CPAN" msgstr "CPAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8509 +#: doc/guix.texi:8511 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules out of the list of dependencies." msgstr "Importiert Metadaten von @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Informationen werden aus den JSON-formatierten Metadaten genommen, die über die @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, Programmierschnittstelle („API“) von MetaCPAN} angeboten werden, und enthalten die relevantesten Informationen wie zum Beispiel Modulabhängigkeiten. Lizenzinformationen sollten genau nachgeprüft werden. Wenn Perl im Store verfügbar ist, wird das Werkzeug @code{corelist} benutzt, um Kernmodule in der Abhängigkeitsliste wegzulassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8512 +#: doc/guix.texi:8514 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Acme::Boolean} Perl module:" msgstr "Folgender Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Perl-Modul @code{Acme::Boolean}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8515 +#: doc/guix.texi:8517 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" msgstr "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8517 doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8519 doc/guix.texi:8941 #, no-wrap msgid "cran" msgstr "cran" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8518 +#: doc/guix.texi:8520 #, no-wrap msgid "CRAN" msgstr "CRAN" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8519 +#: doc/guix.texi:8521 #, no-wrap msgid "Bioconductor" msgstr "Bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8523 +#: doc/guix.texi:8525 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central repository for the @uref{https://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and graphical environment}." msgstr "Metadaten aus dem @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} importieren, der zentralen Sammlung für die @uref{https://r-project.org, statistische und grafische Umgebung GNU@tie{}R}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8525 +#: doc/guix.texi:8527 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of the package." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der Datei namens @code{DESCRIPTION} des Pakets extrahiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8528 +#: doc/guix.texi:8530 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Cairo} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das @code{Cairo}-R-Paket:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8531 +#: doc/guix.texi:8533 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n" msgstr "guix import cran Cairo\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8536 +#: doc/guix.texi:8538 msgid "When @code{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." msgstr "Wird zudem @code{--recursive} angegeben, wird der Importer den Abhängigkeitsgraphen des angegebenen Pakets beim Anbieter rekursiv durchlaufen und Paketausdrücke für all die Pakete erzeugen, die noch nicht Teil von Guix sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8541 +#: doc/guix.texi:8543 msgid "When @code{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R packages for for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic data in bioinformatics." msgstr "Wird @code{--archive=bioconductor} angegeben, werden Metadaten vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} importiert, einer Sammlung von R-Paketen zur Analyse und zum Verständnis von großen Mengen genetischer Daten in der Bioinformatik." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8544 +#: doc/guix.texi:8546 msgid "Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of a package published on the web interface of the Bioconductor SVN repository." msgstr "Informationen werden aus der @code{DESCRIPTION}-Datei im Paket extrahiert, das auf der Weboberfläche des Bioconductor-SVN-Repositorys veröffentlicht wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8547 +#: doc/guix.texi:8549 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{GenomicRanges} R package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das R-Paket @code{GenomicRanges}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8550 +#: doc/guix.texi:8552 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" msgstr "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8552 +#: doc/guix.texi:8554 #, no-wrap msgid "texlive" msgstr "texlive" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8553 +#: doc/guix.texi:8555 #, no-wrap msgid "TeX Live" msgstr "TeX Live" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8554 +#: doc/guix.texi:8556 #, no-wrap msgid "CTAN" msgstr "CTAN" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8558 +#: doc/guix.texi:8560 msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, the comprehensive TeX archive network for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, dem umfassenden TeX-Archivnetzwerk, herunterladen, was für TeX-Pakete benutzt wird, die Teil der @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX-Live-Distribution} sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8563 +#: doc/guix.texi:8565 msgid "Information about the package is obtained through the XML API provided by CTAN, while the source code is downloaded from the SVN repository of the Tex Live project. This is done because the CTAN does not keep versioned archives." msgstr "Informationen über das Paket werden über die von CTAN angebotene XML-Programmierschnittstelle bezogen, wohingegen der Quellcode aus dem SVN-Repository des TeX-Live-Projekts heruntergeladen wird. Das wird so gemacht, weil CTAN keine versionierten Archive vorhält." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8566 +#: doc/guix.texi:8568 msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX package:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das TeX-Paket @code{fontspec}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8569 +#: doc/guix.texi:8571 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n" msgstr "guix import texlive fontspec\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8575 +#: doc/guix.texi:8577 msgid "When @code{--archive=DIRECTORY} is added, the source code is downloaded not from the @file{latex} sub-directory of the @file{texmf-dist/source} tree in the TeX Live SVN repository, but from the specified sibling directory under the same root." msgstr "Wenn @code{--archive=VERZEICHNIS} angegeben wird, wird der Quellcode @emph{nicht} aus dem Unterverzeichnis @file{latex} des @file{texmf-dist/source}-Baums im SVN-Repository von TeX Live heruntergeladen, sondern aus dem angegebenen Schwesterverzeichnis im selben Wurzelverzeichnis." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8579 +#: doc/guix.texi:8581 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{ifxetex} package from CTAN while fetching the sources from the directory @file{texmf/source/generic}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für das Paket @code{ifxetex} aus CTAN und lädt die Quelldateien aus dem Verzeichnis @file{texmf/source/generic}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8582 +#: doc/guix.texi:8584 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" msgstr "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8585 +#: doc/guix.texi:8587 #, no-wrap msgid "JSON, import" msgstr "JSON, Import" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8588 +#: doc/guix.texi:8590 msgid "Import package metadata from a local JSON file. Consider the following example package definition in JSON format:" msgstr "Paketmetadaten aus einer lokalen JSON-Datei importieren. Betrachten Sie folgende Beispiel-Paketdefinition im JSON-Format:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8601 +#: doc/guix.texi:8603 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15763,17 +15752,17 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8607 +#: doc/guix.texi:8609 msgid "The field names are the same as for the @code{} record (@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@2.0}." msgstr "Die Felder sind genauso benannt wie bei einem @code{}-Verbundstyp (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Referenzen zu anderen Paketen stehen darin als JSON-Liste von mit Anführungszeichen quotierten Zeichenketten wie @code{guile} oder @code{guile@@2.0}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8610 +#: doc/guix.texi:8612 msgid "The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the common fields for @code{} records:" msgstr "Der Importer unterstützt auch eine ausdrücklichere Definition der Quelldateien mit den üblichen Feldern eines @code{}-Verbunds:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8623 +#: doc/guix.texi:8625 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@{\n" @@ -15801,288 +15790,288 @@ msgstr "" "@}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8627 +#: doc/guix.texi:8629 msgid "The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and outputs a package expression:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl liest Metadaten aus der JSON-Datei @code{hello.json} und gibt einen Paketausdruck aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8630 +#: doc/guix.texi:8632 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import json hello.json\n" msgstr "guix import json hello.json\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8632 +#: doc/guix.texi:8634 #, no-wrap msgid "nix" msgstr "nix" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8641 +#: doc/guix.texi:8643 msgid "Import metadata from a local copy of the source of the @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs distribution}@footnote{This relies on the @command{nix-instantiate} command of @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix}.}. Package definitions in Nixpkgs are typically written in a mixture of Nix-language and Bash code. This command only imports the high-level package structure that is written in the Nix language. It normally includes all the basic fields of a package definition." msgstr "Metadaten aus einer lokalen Kopie des Quellcodes der @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs-Distribution} importieren@footnote{Dazu wird der Befehl @command{nix-instantiate} von @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} verwendet.}. Paketdefinitionen in Nixpkgs werden typischerweise in einer Mischung aus der Sprache von Nix und aus Bash-Code geschrieben. Dieser Befehl wird nur die abstrakte Paketstruktur, die in der Nix-Sprache geschrieben ist, importieren. Dazu gehören normalerweise alle grundlegenden Felder einer Paketdefinition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8644 +#: doc/guix.texi:8646 msgid "When importing a GNU package, the synopsis and descriptions are replaced by their canonical upstream variant." msgstr "Beim Importieren eines GNU-Pakets werden Zusammenfassung und Beschreibung stattdessen durch deren kanonische Variante bei GNU ersetzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8646 +#: doc/guix.texi:8648 msgid "Usually, you will first need to do:" msgstr "Normalerweise würden Sie zunächst dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8649 +#: doc/guix.texi:8651 #, no-wrap msgid "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" msgstr "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8653 +#: doc/guix.texi:8655 msgid "so that @command{nix-instantiate} does not try to open the Nix database." msgstr "damit @command{nix-instantiate} nicht versucht, die Nix-Datenbank zu öffnen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8657 +#: doc/guix.texi:8659 msgid "As an example, the command below imports the package definition of LibreOffice (more precisely, it imports the definition of the package bound to the @code{libreoffice} top-level attribute):" msgstr "Zum Beispiel importiert der Befehl unten die Paketdefinition von LibreOffice (genauer gesagt importiert er die Definition des an das Attribut @code{libreoffice} auf oberster Ebene gebundenen Pakets):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8660 +#: doc/guix.texi:8662 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" msgstr "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8662 doc/guix.texi:8663 doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8664 doc/guix.texi:8665 doc/guix.texi:8953 #, no-wrap msgid "hackage" msgstr "hackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8668 +#: doc/guix.texi:8670 msgid "Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies." msgstr "Metadaten aus @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}, dem zentralen Paketarchiv der Haskell-Gemeinde, importieren. Informationen werden aus Cabal-Dateien ausgelesen. Darin sind alle relevanten Informationen einschließlich der Paketabhängigkeiten enthalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8672 +#: doc/guix.texi:8674 #, no-wrap msgid "--stdin" msgstr "--stdin" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8673 +#: doc/guix.texi:8675 #, no-wrap msgid "-s" msgstr "-s" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8675 +#: doc/guix.texi:8677 msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input." msgstr "Eine Cabal-Datei von der Standardeingabe lesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8675 doc/guix.texi:8722 +#: doc/guix.texi:8677 doc/guix.texi:8724 #, no-wrap msgid "--no-test-dependencies" msgstr "--no-test-dependencies" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8676 doc/guix.texi:8723 +#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 #, no-wrap msgid "-t" msgstr "-t" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8678 doc/guix.texi:8725 +#: doc/guix.texi:8680 doc/guix.texi:8727 msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites." msgstr "Keine Abhängigkeiten übernehmen, die nur von Testkatalogen benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8678 +#: doc/guix.texi:8680 #, no-wrap msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}" msgstr "--cabal-environment=@var{Aliste}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8679 +#: doc/guix.texi:8681 #, no-wrap msgid "-e @var{alist}" msgstr "-e @var{Aliste}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8688 +#: doc/guix.texi:8690 msgid "@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or @code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and @samp{ghc}, respectively." msgstr "@var{Aliste} muss eine assoziative Liste der Scheme-Programmiersprache sein, die die Umgebung definiert, in der bedingte Ausdrücke von Cabal ausgewertet werden. Dabei werden folgende Schlüssel akzeptiert: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} und eine Zeichenkette, die dem Namen einer Option (einer „Flag“) entspricht. Der mit einer „Flag“ assoziierte Wert muss entweder das Symbol @code{true} oder @code{false} sein. Der anderen Schlüsseln zugeordnete Wert muss mit der Definition des Cabal-Dateiformats konform sein. Der vorgegebene Wert zu den Schlüsseln @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} ist jeweils @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} bzw. @samp{ghc}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8698 +#: doc/guix.texi:8700 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the @code{HTTP} Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für die neuste Version des Haskell-@code{HTTP}-Pakets, ohne Testabhängigkeiten zu übernehmen und bei Übergabe von @code{false} als Wert der Flag @samp{network-uri}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8701 +#: doc/guix.texi:8703 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8705 +#: doc/guix.texi:8707 msgid "A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:" msgstr "Eine ganz bestimmte Paketversion kann optional ausgewählt werden, indem man nach dem Paketnamen anschließend ein At-Zeichen und eine Versionsnummer angibt wie in folgendem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8708 +#: doc/guix.texi:8710 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" msgstr "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8710 doc/guix.texi:8711 doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8712 doc/guix.texi:8713 doc/guix.texi:8955 #, no-wrap msgid "stackage" msgstr "stackage" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8718 +#: doc/guix.texi:8720 msgid "The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the @code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix." msgstr "Der @code{stackage}-Importer ist ein Wrapper um den @code{hackage}-Importer. Er nimmt einen Paketnamen und schaut dafür die Paketversion nach, die Teil einer @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Veröffentlichung} mit Langzeitunterstützung (englisch „Long-Term Support“, kurz LTS) ist, deren Metadaten er dann mit dem @code{hackage}-Importer bezieht. Beachten Sie, dass es Ihre Aufgabe ist, eine LTS-Veröffentlichung auszuwählen, die mit dem von Guix benutzten GHC-Compiler kompatibel ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8725 +#: doc/guix.texi:8727 #, no-wrap msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}" msgstr "--lts-version=@var{Version}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8726 +#: doc/guix.texi:8728 #, no-wrap msgid "-l @var{version}" msgstr "-l @var{Version}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8729 +#: doc/guix.texi:8731 msgid "@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest release is used." msgstr "@var{Version} ist die gewünschte Version der LTS-Veröffentlichung. Wird keine angegeben, wird die neueste benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8738 +#: doc/guix.texi:8740 msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{HTTP} Haskell package included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl importiert Metadaten für dasjenige @code{HTTP}-Haskell-Paket, das in der LTS-Stackage-Veröffentlichung mit Version 7.18 vorkommt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8741 +#: doc/guix.texi:8743 #, no-wrap msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" msgstr "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8743 doc/guix.texi:8744 doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8745 doc/guix.texi:8746 doc/guix.texi:8939 #, no-wrap msgid "elpa" msgstr "elpa" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8747 +#: doc/guix.texi:8749 msgid "Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung „Emacs Lisp Package Archive“ (ELPA) importieren (siehe @ref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8751 +#: doc/guix.texi:8753 #, no-wrap msgid "--archive=@var{repo}" msgstr "--archive=@var{Repo}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8752 +#: doc/guix.texi:8754 #, no-wrap msgid "-a @var{repo}" msgstr "-a @var{Repo}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8756 +#: doc/guix.texi:8758 msgid "@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:" msgstr "Mit @var{Repo} wird die Archiv-Sammlung (ein „Repository“) bezeichnet, von dem die Informationen bezogen werden sollen. Derzeit sind die unterstützten Repositorys und ihre Bezeichnungen folgende:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8760 +#: doc/guix.texi:8762 msgid "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} identifier. This is the default." msgstr "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, bezeichnet mit @code{gnu}. Dies ist die Vorgabe." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8766 +#: doc/guix.texi:8768 msgid "Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." msgstr "Pakete aus @code{elpa.gnu.org} wurden mit einem der Schlüssel im GnuPG-Schlüsselbund in @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (oder einem ähnlichen Pfad) des @code{emacs}-Pakets signiert (siehe @ref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8770 +#: doc/guix.texi:8772 msgid "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the @code{melpa-stable} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa-stable}." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8774 +#: doc/guix.texi:8776 msgid "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} identifier." msgstr "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, bezeichnet mit @code{melpa}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8783 doc/guix.texi:8784 doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8785 doc/guix.texi:8786 doc/guix.texi:8957 #, no-wrap msgid "crate" msgstr "crate" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8787 +#: doc/guix.texi:8789 msgid "Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung crates.io für Rust importieren @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8788 +#: doc/guix.texi:8790 #, no-wrap msgid "opam" msgstr "opam" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8789 +#: doc/guix.texi:8791 #, no-wrap msgid "OPAM" msgstr "OPAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8790 +#: doc/guix.texi:8792 #, no-wrap msgid "OCaml" msgstr "OCaml" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8793 +#: doc/guix.texi:8795 msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} package repository used by the OCaml community." msgstr "Metadaten aus der Paketsammlung @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} der OCaml-Gemeinde importieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8798 +#: doc/guix.texi:8800 msgid "The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})." msgstr "@command{guix import} verfügt über eine modulare Code-Struktur. Mehr Importer für andere Paketformate zu haben, wäre nützlich, und Ihre Hilfe ist hierbei gerne gesehen (siehe @ref{Contributing})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:8800 +#: doc/guix.texi:8802 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8802 +#: doc/guix.texi:8804 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh" msgstr "guix refresh" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8807 +#: doc/guix.texi:8809 msgid "The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is developers of the GNU software distribution. By default, it reports any packages provided by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream version, like this:" msgstr "Die Zielgruppe des Befehls @command{guix refresh} zum Auffrischen von Paketen sind in erster Linie Entwickler der GNU-Software-Distribution. Nach Vorgabe werden damit alle Pakete in der Distribution gemeldet, die nicht der neuesten Version des Anbieters entsprechen, indem Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8812 +#: doc/guix.texi:8814 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh\n" @@ -16094,12 +16083,12 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8816 +#: doc/guix.texi:8818 msgid "Alternately, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning is emitted for packages that lack an updater:" msgstr "Alternativ können die zu betrachtenden Pakete dabei angegeben werden, was zur Ausgabe einer Warnung führt, wenn es für Pakete kein Aktualisierungsprogramm gibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8821 +#: doc/guix.texi:8823 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n" @@ -16111,17 +16100,17 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8830 +#: doc/guix.texi:8832 msgid "@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!" msgstr "@command{guix refresh} durchsucht die Paketsammlung beim Anbieter jedes Pakets und bestimmt, was die höchste Versionsnummer ist, zu der es dort eine Veröffentlichung gibt. Zum Befehl gehören Aktualisierungsprogramme, mit denen bestimmte Typen von Paketen automatisch aktualisiert werden können: GNU-Pakete, ELPA-Pakete usw.@: — siehe die Dokumentation von @option{--type} unten. Es gibt jedoch auch viele Pakete, für die noch keine Methode enthalten ist, um das Vorhandensein einer neuen Veröffentlichung zu prüfen. Der Mechanismus ist aber erweiterbar, also können Sie gerne mit uns in Kontakt treten, wenn Sie eine neue Methode hinzufügen möchten!" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8835 +#: doc/guix.texi:8837 msgid "Consider the packages specified, and all the packages upon which they depend." msgstr "Hiermit werden die angegebenen Pakete betrachtet und außerdem alle Pakete, von denen sie abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8843 +#: doc/guix.texi:8845 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n" @@ -16139,12 +16128,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8851 +#: doc/guix.texi:8853 msgid "Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and @command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the @code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to that effect:" msgstr "Manchmal unterscheidet sich der vom Anbieter benutzte Name von dem Paketnamen, der in Guix verwendet wird, so dass @command{guix refresh} etwas Unterstützung braucht. Die meisten Aktualisierungsprogramme folgen der Eigenschaft @code{upstream-name} in Paketdefinitionen, die diese Unterstützung bieten kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8858 +#: doc/guix.texi:8860 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-public network-manager\n" @@ -16160,237 +16149,237 @@ msgstr "" " (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8870 +#: doc/guix.texi:8872 msgid "When passed @code{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpg}, and finally computing its hash. When the public key used to sign the tarball is missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an error." msgstr "Wenn @code{--update} übergeben wird, werden die Quelldateien der Distribution verändert, so dass für diese Paketrezepte die aktuelle Version und die aktuelle Hash-Prüfsumme des Quellcode-Tarballs eingetragen wird (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dazu werden der neueste Quellcode-Tarball jedes Pakets sowie die jeweils zugehörige OpenPGP-Signatur heruntergeladen; mit Letzterer wird der heruntergeladene Tarball gegen seine Signatur mit @command{gpg} authentifiziert und schließlich dessen Hash berechnet. Wenn der öffentliche Schlüssel, mit dem der Tarball signiert wurde, im Schlüsselbund des Benutzers fehlt, wird versucht, ihn automatisch von einem Schlüssel-Server zu holen; wenn das klappt, wird der Schlüssel zum Schlüsselbund des Benutzers hinzugefügt, ansonsten meldet @command{guix refresh} einen Fehler." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8872 +#: doc/guix.texi:8874 msgid "The following options are supported:" msgstr "Die folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen werden unterstützt:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8880 doc/guix.texi:9538 +#: doc/guix.texi:8882 doc/guix.texi:9540 msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist nützlich, um genau ein bestimmtes Paket zu referenzieren, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8883 +#: doc/guix.texi:8885 #, no-wrap msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" msgstr "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8887 +#: doc/guix.texi:8889 msgid "This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the packages.)" msgstr "Dieser Befehls listet auf, was alles von der „endgültigen“ Erstellung von libc abhängt (praktisch alle Pakete)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8888 +#: doc/guix.texi:8890 #, no-wrap msgid "--update" msgstr "--update" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8889 +#: doc/guix.texi:8891 #, no-wrap msgid "-u" msgstr "-u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8893 +#: doc/guix.texi:8895 msgid "Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" msgstr "Die Quelldateien der Distribution (die Paketrezepte) werden direkt „in place“ verändert. Normalerweise führen Sie dies aus einem Checkout des Guix-Quellbaums heraus aus (siehe @ref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8896 +#: doc/guix.texi:8898 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8899 +#: doc/guix.texi:8901 msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Defining Packages} für mehr Informationen zu Paketdefinitionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8900 +#: doc/guix.texi:8902 #, no-wrap msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]" msgstr "--select=[@var{Teilmenge}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8901 +#: doc/guix.texi:8903 #, no-wrap msgid "-s @var{subset}" msgstr "-s @var{Teilmenge}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8904 +#: doc/guix.texi:8906 msgid "Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-core}." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete aus der @var{Teilmenge} aus, die entweder @code{core} oder @code{non-core} sein muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8911 +#: doc/guix.texi:8913 msgid "The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade." msgstr "Die @code{core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf alle Pakete, die den Kern der Distribution ausmachen, d.h.@: Pakete, aus denen heraus „alles andere“ erstellt wird. Dazu gehören GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash und so weiter. In der Regel ist die Folge einer Änderung an einem dieser Pakete in der Distribution, dass alle anderen neu erstellt werden müssen. Daher sind solche Änderungen unangenehm für Nutzer, weil sie einiges an Erstellungszeit oder Bandbreite investieren müssen, um die Aktualisierung abzuschließen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8915 +#: doc/guix.texi:8917 msgid "The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be inconvenient." msgstr "Die @code{non-core}-Teilmenge bezieht sich auf die übrigen Pakete. Sie wird typischerweise dann benutzt, wenn eine Aktualisierung der Kernpakete zu viele Umstände machen würde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8920 +#: doc/guix.texi:8922 msgid "Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated." msgstr "Wählt alle Pakete im in der @var{Datei} stehenden Manifest aus. Das ist nützlich, um zu überprüfen, welche Pakete aus dem Manifest des Nutzers aktualisiert werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8921 +#: doc/guix.texi:8923 #, no-wrap msgid "--type=@var{updater}" msgstr "--type=@var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8922 +#: doc/guix.texi:8924 #, no-wrap msgid "-t @var{updater}" msgstr "-t @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8925 +#: doc/guix.texi:8927 msgid "Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:" msgstr "Nur solche Pakete auswählen, die vom angegebenen @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} behandelt werden. Es darf auch eine kommagetrennte Liste mehrerer Aktualisierungsprogramme angegeben werden. Zur Zeit kann als @var{Aktualisierungsprogramm} eines der folgenden angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8929 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 msgid "the updater for GNU packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNU-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8929 +#: doc/guix.texi:8931 #, no-wrap msgid "gnome" msgstr "gnome" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für GNOME-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 +#: doc/guix.texi:8933 #, no-wrap msgid "kde" msgstr "kde" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 msgid "the updater for KDE packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für KDE-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8933 +#: doc/guix.texi:8935 #, no-wrap msgid "xorg" msgstr "xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8937 msgid "the updater for X.org packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für X.org-Pakete," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8935 +#: doc/guix.texi:8937 #, no-wrap msgid "kernel.org" msgstr "kernel.org" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8937 +#: doc/guix.texi:8939 msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm auf kernel.org angebotener Pakete," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8939 +#: doc/guix.texi:8941 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8943 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN-Pakete}," #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8941 +#: doc/guix.texi:8943 #, no-wrap msgid "bioconductor" msgstr "bioconductor" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8943 +#: doc/guix.texi:8945 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für R-Pakete vom @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8945 +#: doc/guix.texi:8947 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;" msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8947 +#: doc/guix.texi:8949 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI-Pakete}," #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8951 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8949 +#: doc/guix.texi:8951 #, no-wrap msgid "github" msgstr "github" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 +#: doc/guix.texi:8953 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://github.com, GitHub-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8953 +#: doc/guix.texi:8955 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8955 +#: doc/guix.texi:8957 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage-Pakete}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8959 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://crates.io, Crates-Pakete}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8957 +#: doc/guix.texi:8959 #, no-wrap msgid "launchpad" msgstr "launchpad" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 +#: doc/guix.texi:8961 msgid "the updater for @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad} packages." msgstr "Aktualisierungsprogramm für @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8963 +#: doc/guix.texi:8965 msgid "For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel prüft folgender Befehl nur auf mögliche Aktualisierungen von auf @code{elpa.gnu.org} angebotenen Emacs-Paketen und von CRAN-Paketen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8968 +#: doc/guix.texi:8970 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n" @@ -16402,77 +16391,77 @@ msgstr "" "gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8974 +#: doc/guix.texi:8976 msgid "In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, as in this example:" msgstr "An @command{guix refresh} können auch ein oder mehrere Paketnamen übergeben werden wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8977 +#: doc/guix.texi:8979 #, no-wrap msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" msgstr "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8983 +#: doc/guix.texi:8985 msgid "The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} packages. The @code{--select} option would have no effect in this case." msgstr "Der Befehl oben aktualisiert speziell das @code{emacs}- und das @code{idutils}-Paket. Eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{--select} hätte dann keine Wirkung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8988 +#: doc/guix.texi:8990 msgid "When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing @command{guix refresh} one or more package names:" msgstr "Wenn Sie sich fragen, ob ein Paket aktualisiert werden sollte oder nicht, kann es helfen, sich anzuschauen, welche Pakete von der Aktualisierung betroffen wären und auf Kompatibilität hin geprüft werden sollten. Dazu kann die folgende Befehlszeilenoption zusammen mit einem oder mehreren Paketnamen an @command{guix refresh} übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8991 +#: doc/guix.texi:8993 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-updaters" msgstr "--list-updaters" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8992 +#: doc/guix.texi:8994 #, no-wrap msgid "-L" msgstr "-L" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8994 +#: doc/guix.texi:8996 msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above.)" msgstr "Eine Liste verfügbarer Aktualisierungsprogramme anzeigen und terminieren (siehe @option{--type} oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8997 +#: doc/guix.texi:8999 msgid "For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters." msgstr "Für jedes Aktualisierungsprogramm den Anteil der davon betroffenen Pakete anzeigen; zum Schluss wird der Gesamtanteil von irgendeinem Aktualisierungsprogramm betroffener Pakete angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8998 +#: doc/guix.texi:9000 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-dependent" msgstr "--list-dependent" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:8999 doc/guix.texi:9215 +#: doc/guix.texi:9001 doc/guix.texi:9217 #, no-wrap msgid "-l" msgstr "-l" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9002 +#: doc/guix.texi:9004 msgid "List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result of upgrading one or more packages." msgstr "Auflisten, welche abhängigen Pakete auf oberster Ebene neu erstellt werden müssten, wenn eines oder mehrere Pakete aktualisiert würden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9006 +#: doc/guix.texi:9008 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a package." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph, den @code{reverse-package}-Typ von @command{guix graph}} für Informationen dazu, wie Sie die Liste der Abhängigen eines Pakets visualisieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9012 +#: doc/guix.texi:9014 msgid "Be aware that the @code{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More rebuilds might be required under some circumstances." msgstr "Bedenken Sie, dass die Befehlszeilenoption @code{--list-dependent} das Ausmaß der nach einer Aktualisierungen benötigten Neuerstellungen nur @emph{annähert}. Es könnten auch unter Umständen mehr Neuerstellungen anfallen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9017 +#: doc/guix.texi:9019 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n" @@ -16484,23 +16473,23 @@ msgstr "" "hop@@2.4.0 geiser@@0.4 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9021 +#: doc/guix.texi:9023 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die Sie erstellen wollen könnten, um die Kompatibilität einer Aktualisierung des @code{flex}-Pakets beurteilen zu können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9024 +#: doc/guix.texi:9026 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-transitive" msgstr "--list-transitive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9026 +#: doc/guix.texi:9028 msgid "List all the packages which one or more packages depend upon." msgstr "Die Pakete auflisten, von denen eines oder mehrere Pakete abhängen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9031 +#: doc/guix.texi:9033 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix refresh --list-transitive flex\n" @@ -16512,60 +16501,60 @@ msgstr "" "bison@@3.0.5 indent@@2.2.10 tar@@1.30 gzip@@1.9 bzip2@@1.0.6 xz@@5.2.4 file@@5.33 …\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9037 +#: doc/guix.texi:9039 msgid "The command above lists a set of packages which, when changed, would cause @code{flex} to be rebuilt." msgstr "Der oben stehende Befehl gibt einen Satz von Paketen aus, die, wenn sie geändert würden, eine Neuerstellung des @code{flex}-Pakets auslösen würden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9039 +#: doc/guix.texi:9041 msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:" msgstr "Mit den folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen können Sie das Verhalten von GnuPG anpassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9042 +#: doc/guix.texi:9044 #, no-wrap msgid "--gpg=@var{command}" msgstr "--gpg=@var{Befehl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9045 +#: doc/guix.texi:9047 msgid "Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for in @code{$PATH}." msgstr "Den @var{Befehl} als GnuPG-2.x-Befehl einsetzen. Der @var{Befehl} wird im @code{$PATH} gesucht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9046 +#: doc/guix.texi:9048 #, no-wrap msgid "--keyring=@var{file}" msgstr "--keyring=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9052 +#: doc/guix.texi:9054 msgid "Use @var{file} as the keyring for upstream keys. @var{file} must be in the @dfn{keybox format}. Keybox files usually have a name ending in @file{.kbx} and the GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) can manipulate these files (@pxref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for information on a tool to manipulate keybox files)." msgstr "Die @var{Datei} als Schlüsselbund mit Anbieterschlüsseln verwenden. Die @var{Datei} muss im @dfn{Keybox-Format} vorliegen. Keybox-Dateien haben normalerweise einen Namen, der auf @file{.kbx} endet. Sie können mit Hilfe von GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) bearbeitet werden (siehe @ref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für Informationen über ein Werkzeug zum Bearbeiten von Keybox-Dateien)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9058 +#: doc/guix.texi:9060 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix refresh} uses @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} as the keyring for upstream signing keys. OpenPGP signatures are checked against keys from this keyring; missing keys are downloaded to this keyring as well (see @option{--key-download} below.)" msgstr "Wenn diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben wird, benutzt @command{guix refresh} die Keybox-Datei @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} als Schlüsselbund für Signierschlüssel von Anbietern. OpenPGP-Signaturen werden mit Schlüsseln aus diesem Schlüsselbund überprüft; fehlende Schlüssel werden auch in diesen Schlüsselbund heruntergeladen (siehe @option{--key-download} unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9061 +#: doc/guix.texi:9063 msgid "You can export keys from your default GPG keyring into a keybox file using commands like this one:" msgstr "Sie können Schlüssel aus Ihrem normalerweise benutzten GPG-Schlüsselbund in eine Keybox-Datei exportieren, indem Sie Befehle wie diesen benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9064 +#: doc/guix.texi:9066 #, no-wrap msgid "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" msgstr "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9067 +#: doc/guix.texi:9069 msgid "Likewise, you can fetch keys to a specific keybox file like this:" msgstr "Ebenso können Sie wie folgt Schlüssel in eine bestimmte Keybox-Datei herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9071 +#: doc/guix.texi:9073 #, no-wrap msgid "" "gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring mykeyring.kbx \\\n" @@ -16575,187 +16564,187 @@ msgstr "" " --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9075 +#: doc/guix.texi:9077 msgid "@ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for more information on GPG's @option{--keyring} option." msgstr "Siehe @ref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard} für mehr Informationen zur Befehlszeilenoption @option{--keyring} von GPG." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9079 +#: doc/guix.texi:9081 msgid "Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:" msgstr "Fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel gemäß dieser @var{Richtlinie} behandeln, für die eine der Folgenden angegeben werden kann:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9081 doc/guix.texi:16048 +#: doc/guix.texi:9083 doc/guix.texi:16051 #, no-wrap msgid "always" msgstr "always" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9084 +#: doc/guix.texi:9086 msgid "Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to the user's GnuPG keyring." msgstr "Immer fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen und zum GnuPG-Schlüsselbund des Nutzers hinzufügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9085 doc/guix.texi:16050 +#: doc/guix.texi:9087 doc/guix.texi:16053 #, no-wrap msgid "never" msgstr "never" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9087 +#: doc/guix.texi:9089 msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out." msgstr "Niemals fehlende OpenPGP-Schlüssel herunterladen, sondern einfach abbrechen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9088 +#: doc/guix.texi:9090 #, no-wrap msgid "interactive" msgstr "interactive" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9091 +#: doc/guix.texi:9093 msgid "When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior." msgstr "Ist ein Paket mit einem unbekannten OpenPGP-Schlüssel signiert, wird der Nutzer gefragt, ob der Schlüssel heruntergeladen werden soll oder nicht. Dies entspricht dem vorgegebenen Verhalten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9093 +#: doc/guix.texi:9095 #, no-wrap msgid "--key-server=@var{host}" msgstr "--key-server=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9095 +#: doc/guix.texi:9097 msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key." msgstr "Den mit @var{Host} bezeichneten Rechner als Schlüsselserver für OpenPGP benutzen, wenn ein öffentlicher Schlüssel importiert wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9108 +#: doc/guix.texi:9110 msgid "The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g.@: when refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} or otherwise." msgstr "Das @code{github}-Aktualisierungsprogramm benutzt die @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub-Programmierschnittstelle} (die „Github-API“), um Informationen über neue Veröffentlichungen einzuholen. Geschieht dies oft, z.B.@: beim Auffrischen aller Pakete, so wird GitHub irgendwann aufhören, weitere API-Anfragen zu beantworten. Normalerweise sind 60 API-Anfragen pro Stunde erlaubt, für eine vollständige Auffrischung aller GitHub-Pakete in Guix werden aber mehr benötigt. Wenn Sie sich bei GitHub mit Ihrem eigenen API-Token authentisieren, gelten weniger einschränkende Grenzwerte. Um einen API-Token zu benutzen, setzen Sie die Umgebungsvariable @code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} auf einen von @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} oder anderweitig bezogenen API-Token." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9111 +#: doc/guix.texi:9113 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}" msgstr "@command{guix lint} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9113 +#: doc/guix.texi:9115 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint" msgstr "guix lint" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9114 +#: doc/guix.texi:9116 #, no-wrap msgid "package, checking for errors" msgstr "Pakete, auf Fehler prüfen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9120 +#: doc/guix.texi:9122 msgid "The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @code{--list-checkers} for a complete list):" msgstr "Den Befehl @command{guix lint} gibt es, um Paketentwicklern beim Vermeiden häufiger Fehler und bei der Einhaltung eines konsistenten Code-Stils zu helfen. Er führt eine Reihe von Prüfungen auf einer angegebenen Menge von Paketen durch, um in deren Definition häufige Fehler aufzuspüren. Zu den verfügbaren @dfn{Prüfern} gehören (siehe @code{--list-checkers} für eine vollständige Liste):" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9126 +#: doc/guix.texi:9128 msgid "Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package descriptions and synopses." msgstr "Überprüfen, ob bestimmte typografische und stilistische Regeln in Paketbeschreibungen und -zusammenfassungen eingehalten wurden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9127 +#: doc/guix.texi:9129 #, no-wrap msgid "inputs-should-be-native" msgstr "inputs-should-be-native" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9129 +#: doc/guix.texi:9131 msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs." msgstr "Eingaben identifizieren, die wahrscheinlich native Eingaben sein sollten." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9132 +#: doc/guix.texi:9134 #, no-wrap msgid "mirror-url" msgstr "mirror-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9133 +#: doc/guix.texi:9135 #, no-wrap msgid "github-url" msgstr "github-url" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9134 +#: doc/guix.texi:9136 #, no-wrap msgid "source-file-name" msgstr "source-file-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9141 +#: doc/guix.texi:9143 msgid "Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. If the @code{source} URL redirects to a GitHub URL, recommend usage of the GitHub URL. Check that the source file name is meaningful, e.g.@: is not just a version number or ``git-checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})." msgstr "Die URLs für die Felder @code{home-page} und @code{source} anrufen und nicht erreichbare URLs melden. Wenn passend, wird eine @code{mirror://}-URL vorgeschlagen. Wenn die Quell-URL auf eine GitHub-URL weiterleitet, wird eine Empfehlung ausgegeben, direkt letztere zu verwenden. Es wird geprüft, dass der Quell-Dateiname aussagekräftig ist, dass er also z.B.@: nicht nur aus einer Versionsnummer besteht oder als „git-checkout“ angegeben wurde, ohne dass ein @code{Dateiname} deklariert wurde (siehe @ref{origin Reference})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9142 +#: doc/guix.texi:9144 #, no-wrap msgid "source-unstable-tarball" msgstr "source-unstable-tarball" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9146 +#: doc/guix.texi:9148 msgid "Parse the @code{source} URL to determine if a tarball from GitHub is autogenerated or if it is a release tarball. Unfortunately GitHub's autogenerated tarballs are sometimes regenerated." msgstr "Analysiert die @code{source}-URL, um zu bestimmen, ob der Tarball von GitHub automatisch generiert wurde oder zu einer Veröffentlichung gehört. Leider werden GitHubs automatisch generierte Tarballs manchmal neu generiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9147 +#: doc/guix.texi:9149 #, no-wrap msgid "cve" msgstr "cve" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9148 doc/guix.texi:25526 +#: doc/guix.texi:9150 doc/guix.texi:25544 #, no-wrap msgid "security vulnerabilities" msgstr "Sicherheitslücken" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9149 +#: doc/guix.texi:9151 #, no-wrap msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" msgstr "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9154 +#: doc/guix.texi:9156 msgid "Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, published by the US NIST}." msgstr "Bekannte Sicherheitslücken melden, die in den Datenbanken der „Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures“ (CVE) aus diesem und dem letzten Jahr vorkommen, @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, wie sie von der US-amerikanischen NIST veröffentlicht werden}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9156 +#: doc/guix.texi:9158 msgid "To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:" msgstr "Um Informationen über eine bestimmte Sicherheitslücke angezeigt zu bekommen, besuchen Sie Webseiten wie:" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9160 +#: doc/guix.texi:9162 msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9162 +#: doc/guix.texi:9164 msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" msgstr "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9167 +#: doc/guix.texi:9169 msgid "where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., @code{CVE-2015-7554}." msgstr "wobei Sie statt @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} die CVE-Kennnummer angeben — z.B.@: @code{CVE-2015-7554}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9172 +#: doc/guix.texi:9174 msgid "Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the package when they differ from the name or version that Guix uses, as in this example:" msgstr "Paketentwickler können in ihren Paketrezepten den Namen und die Version des Pakets in der @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} angeben, falls sich diese von dem in Guix benutzten Namen und der Version unterscheiden, zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9180 +#: doc/guix.texi:9182 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16773,12 +16762,12 @@ msgstr "" " (cpe-version . \"2.3\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9187 +#: doc/guix.texi:9189 msgid "Some entries in the CVE database do not specify which version of a package they apply to, and would thus ``stick around'' forever. Package developers who found CVE alerts and verified they can be ignored can declare them as in this example:" msgstr "Manche Einträge in der CVE-Datenbank geben die Version des Pakets nicht an, auf das sie sich beziehen, und würden daher bis in alle Ewigkeit Warnungen auslösen. Paketentwickler, die CVE-Warnmeldungen gefunden und geprüft haben, dass diese ignoriert werden können, können sie wie in diesem Beispiel deklarieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9197 +#: doc/guix.texi:9199 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(package\n" @@ -16801,91 +16790,91 @@ msgstr "" " \"CVE-2011-5244\")))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9199 +#: doc/guix.texi:9201 #, no-wrap msgid "formatting" msgstr "Formatierung" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9202 +#: doc/guix.texi:9204 msgid "Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use of tabulations, etc." msgstr "Offensichtliche Fehler bei der Formatierung von Quellcode melden, z.B.@: Leerraum-Zeichen am Zeilenende oder Nutzung von Tabulatorzeichen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9208 +#: doc/guix.texi:9210 #, no-wrap msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix lint @var{Optionen} @var{Pakete}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9212 +#: doc/guix.texi:9214 msgid "If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:" msgstr "Wird kein Paket auf der Befehlszeile angegeben, dann werden alle Pakete geprüft, die es gibt. Als @var{Optionen} können null oder mehr der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen übergeben werden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9214 +#: doc/guix.texi:9216 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-checkers" msgstr "--list-checkers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9218 +#: doc/guix.texi:9220 msgid "List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages and exit." msgstr "Alle verfügbaren Prüfer für die Pakete auflisten und beschreiben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9219 +#: doc/guix.texi:9221 #, no-wrap msgid "--checkers" msgstr "--checkers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9220 +#: doc/guix.texi:9222 #, no-wrap msgid "-c" msgstr "-c" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9223 +#: doc/guix.texi:9225 msgid "Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @code{--list-checkers}." msgstr "Nur die Prüfer aktivieren, die hiernach in einer kommagetrennten Liste aus von @code{--list-checkers} aufgeführten Prüfern vorkommen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9227 +#: doc/guix.texi:9229 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}" msgstr "@command{guix size} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9229 +#: doc/guix.texi:9231 #, no-wrap msgid "size" msgstr "Größe" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9230 +#: doc/guix.texi:9232 #, no-wrap msgid "package size" msgstr "Paketgröße" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9232 +#: doc/guix.texi:9234 #, no-wrap msgid "guix size" msgstr "guix size" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9239 +#: doc/guix.texi:9241 msgid "The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can highlight." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix size} hilft Paketentwicklern dabei, den Plattenplatzverbrauch von Paketen zu profilieren. Es ist leicht, die Auswirkungen zu unterschätzen, die das Hinzufügen zusätzlicher Abhängigkeiten zu einem Paket hat oder die das Verwenden einer einzelnen Ausgabe für ein leicht aufteilbares Paket ausmacht (siehe @ref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Das sind typische Probleme, auf die @command{guix size} aufmerksam machen kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9244 +#: doc/guix.texi:9246 msgid "The command can be passed one or more package specifications such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or @code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:" msgstr "Dem Befehl können eine oder mehrere Paketspezifikationen wie @code{gcc@@4.8} oder @code{guile:debug} übergeben werden, oder ein Dateiname im Store. Betrachten Sie dieses Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9257 +#: doc/guix.texi:9259 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix size coreutils\n" @@ -16913,43 +16902,43 @@ msgstr "" "Gesamt: 78.9 MiB\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9263 +#: doc/guix.texi:9265 msgid "The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would be returned by:" msgstr "Die hier aufgelisteten Store-Objekte bilden den @dfn{transitiven Abschluss} der Coreutils — d.h.@: die Coreutils und all ihre Abhängigkeiten und deren Abhängigkeiten, rekursiv —, wie sie hiervon angezeigt würden: dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9382 +#: doc/guix.texi:9384 msgid "The output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe sieht so aus:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9384 +#: doc/guix.texi:9386 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9386 +#: doc/guix.texi:9388 msgid "Nice little graph, no?" msgstr "Ein netter, kleiner Graph, oder?" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9392 +#: doc/guix.texi:9394 msgid "But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, allowing you to choose the level of detail:" msgstr "Aber es gibt mehr als eine Art von Graph! Der Graph oben ist kurz und knapp: Es ist der Graph der Paketobjekte, ohne implizite Eingaben wie GCC, libc, grep und so weiter. Oft möchte man einen knappen Graphen sehen, aber manchmal will man auch mehr Details sehen. @command{guix graph} unterstützt mehrere Typen von Graphen; Sie können den Detailgrad auswählen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9398 +#: doc/guix.texi:9400 msgid "This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but filters out many details." msgstr "Der vorgegebene Typ aus dem Beispiel oben. Er zeigt den DAG der Paketobjekte ohne implizite Abhängigkeiten. Er ist knapp, filtert aber viele Details heraus." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9399 +#: doc/guix.texi:9401 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-package" msgstr "reverse-package" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9401 +#: doc/guix.texi:9403 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9404 +#: doc/guix.texi:9406 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9409 +#: doc/guix.texi:9411 msgid "...@: yields the graph of packages that @emph{explicitly} depend on OCaml (if you are also interested in cases where OCaml is an implicit dependency, see @code{reverse-bag} below.)" msgstr "…@: den Graphen der Pakete, die @emph{explizit} von OCaml abhängen (wenn Sie auch an Fällen interessiert sind, bei denen OCaml eine implizite Abhängigkeit ist, siehe @code{reverse-bag} weiter unten)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9414 +#: doc/guix.texi:9416 msgid "Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass für Kernpakete damit gigantische Graphen entstehen können. Wenn Sie nur die Anzahl der Pakete wissen wollen, die von einem gegebenen Paket abhängen, benutzen Sie @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9415 +#: doc/guix.texi:9417 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-emerged" msgstr "bag-emerged" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9417 +#: doc/guix.texi:9419 msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs." msgstr "Dies ist der Paket-DAG @emph{einschließlich} impliziter Eingaben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9419 +#: doc/guix.texi:9421 msgid "For instance, the following command:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel liefert der folgende Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9422 +#: doc/guix.texi:9424 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9425 +#: doc/guix.texi:9427 msgid "...@: yields this bigger graph:" msgstr "…@: diesen größeren Graphen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9427 +#: doc/guix.texi:9429 msgid "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" msgstr "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detaillierter Abhängigkeitsgraph der GNU Coreutils}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9430 +#: doc/guix.texi:9432 msgid "At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "Am unteren Rand des Graphen sehen wir alle impliziten Eingaben des @var{gnu-build-system} (siehe @ref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9434 +#: doc/guix.texi:9436 msgid "Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the @dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, for conciseness." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei aber, dass auch hier die Abhängigkeiten dieser impliziten Eingaben — d.h.@: die @dfn{Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten} (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}) — nicht gezeigt werden, damit der Graph knapper bleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9435 +#: doc/guix.texi:9437 #, no-wrap msgid "bag" msgstr "bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9438 +#: doc/guix.texi:9440 msgid "Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag-emerged}, aber diesmal mit allen Bootstrap-Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9439 +#: doc/guix.texi:9441 #, no-wrap msgid "bag-with-origins" msgstr "bag-with-origins" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9441 +#: doc/guix.texi:9443 msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies." msgstr "Ähnlich wie @code{bag}, aber auch mit den Ursprüngen und deren Abhängigkeiten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9442 +#: doc/guix.texi:9444 #, no-wrap msgid "reverse-bag" msgstr "reverse-bag" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9445 +#: doc/guix.texi:9447 msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. Unlike @code{reverse-package}, it also takes implicit dependencies into account. For example:" msgstr "Dies zeigt den @emph{umgekehrten} DAG der Pakete. Anders als @code{reverse-package} werden auch implizite Abhängigkeiten berücksichtigt. Zum Beispiel liefert" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9448 +#: doc/guix.texi:9450 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" msgstr "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9455 +#: doc/guix.texi:9457 msgid "...@: yields the graph of all packages that depend on Dune, directly or indirectly. Since Dune is an @emph{implicit} dependency of many packages @i{via} @code{dune-build-system}, this shows a large number of packages, whereas @code{reverse-package} would show very few if any." msgstr "…@: den Graphen aller Pakete, die von Dune direkt oder indirekt abhängen. Weil Dune eine @emph{implizite} Abhängigkeit von vielen Paketen über das @code{dune-build-system} ist, zeigt er eine große Zahl von Paketen, während bei @code{reverse-package} nur sehr wenige bis gar keine zu sehen sind." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9461 +#: doc/guix.texi:9463 msgid "This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, patches, Guile modules, etc." msgstr "Diese Darstellung ist am detailliertesten: Sie zeigt den DAG der Ableitungen (siehe @ref{Derivations}) und der einfachen Store-Objekte. Verglichen mit obiger Darstellung sieht man viele zusätzliche Knoten einschließlich Erstellungs-Skripts, Patches, Guile-Module usw." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9464 +#: doc/guix.texi:9466 msgid "For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name instead of a package name, as in:" msgstr "Für diesen Typ Graph kann auch der Name einer @file{.drv}-Datei anstelle eines Paketnamens angegeben werden, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9467 +#: doc/guix.texi:9469 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9469 +#: doc/guix.texi:9471 #, no-wrap msgid "module" msgstr "module" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9473 +#: doc/guix.texi:9475 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that defines the @code{guile} package:" msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Paketmodule} (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl den Graph für das Paketmodul an, das das @code{guile}-Paket definiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9476 +#: doc/guix.texi:9478 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > module-graph.pdf\n" msgstr "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > modul-graph.pdf\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9481 +#: doc/guix.texi:9483 msgid "All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:" msgstr "Alle oben genannten Typen entsprechen @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Erstellungszeit}. Der folgende Graphtyp repräsentiert die @emph{Abhängigkeiten zur Laufzeit}:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9486 +#: doc/guix.texi:9488 msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by @command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der @dfn{Referenzen} einer Paketausgabe, wie @command{guix gc --references} sie liefert (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9489 +#: doc/guix.texi:9491 msgid "If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes." msgstr "Wenn die angegebene Paketausgabe im Store nicht verfügbar ist, versucht @command{guix graph}, die Abhängigkeitsinformationen aus Substituten zu holen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9493 +#: doc/guix.texi:9495 msgid "Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile (which can be big!):" msgstr "Hierbei können Sie auch einen Store-Dateinamen statt eines Paketnamens angeben. Zum Beispiel generiert der Befehl unten den Referenzgraphen Ihres Profils (der sehr groß werden kann!):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9496 +#: doc/guix.texi:9498 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" msgstr "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9498 +#: doc/guix.texi:9500 #, no-wrap msgid "referrers" msgstr "referrers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9501 +#: doc/guix.texi:9503 msgid "This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by @command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." msgstr "Dies ist der Graph der ein Store-Objekt @dfn{referenzierenden} Objekte, wie @command{guix gc --referrers} sie liefern würde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9507 +#: doc/guix.texi:9509 msgid "This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it." msgstr "Er basiert ausschließlich auf lokalen Informationen aus Ihrem Store. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, dass das aktuelle Inkscape in 10 Profilen verfügbar ist, dann wird @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} einen Graph zeigen, der bei Inkscape gewurzelt ist und Kanten zu diesen 10 Profilen hat." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9510 +#: doc/guix.texi:9512 msgid "It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage collected." msgstr "Ein solcher Graph kann dabei helfen, herauszufinden, weshalb ein Store-Objekt nicht vom Müllsammler abgeholt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9514 +#: doc/guix.texi:9516 msgid "The available options are the following:" msgstr "Folgendes sind die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9520 +#: doc/guix.texi:9522 msgid "Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the values listed above." msgstr "Eine Graph-Ausgabe dieses @var{Typ}s generieren. Dieser @var{Typ} muss einer der oben genannten Werte sein." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9521 +#: doc/guix.texi:9523 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-types" msgstr "--list-types" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9523 +#: doc/guix.texi:9525 msgid "List the supported graph types." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Typen auflisten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9524 +#: doc/guix.texi:9526 #, no-wrap msgid "--backend=@var{backend}" msgstr "--backend=@var{Backend}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9525 +#: doc/guix.texi:9527 #, no-wrap msgid "-b @var{backend}" msgstr "-b @var{Backend}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9527 +#: doc/guix.texi:9529 msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}." msgstr "Einen Graph mit Hilfe des ausgewählten @var{Backend}s generieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9528 +#: doc/guix.texi:9530 #, no-wrap msgid "--list-backends" msgstr "--list-backends" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9530 +#: doc/guix.texi:9532 msgid "List the supported graph backends." msgstr "Die unterstützten Graph-Backends auflisten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9532 +#: doc/guix.texi:9534 msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js." msgstr "Derzeit sind die verfügbaren Backends Graphviz und d3.js." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9541 +#: doc/guix.texi:9543 #, no-wrap msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" msgstr "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9546 +#: doc/guix.texi:9548 msgid "Display the graph for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." msgstr "Den Graphen für das @var{System} anzeigen — z.B.@: @code{i686-linux}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9549 +#: doc/guix.texi:9551 msgid "The package dependency graph is largely architecture-independent, but there are some architecture-dependent bits that this option allows you to visualize." msgstr "Der Abhängigkeitsgraph ist größtenteils von der Systemarchitektur unabhängig, aber ein paar architekturabhängige Teile können Ihnen mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption visualisiert werden." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9554 +#: doc/guix.texi:9556 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}" msgstr "@command{guix publish} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9556 +#: doc/guix.texi:9558 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish" msgstr "guix publish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9560 +#: doc/guix.texi:9562 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix publish} ist, es Nutzern zu ermöglichen, ihren Store auf einfache Weise mit anderen zu teilen, die ihn dann als Substitutserver einsetzen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9566 +#: doc/guix.texi:9568 msgid "When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the HTTP interface is compatible with Hydra, the software behind the @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} build farm." msgstr "Wenn @command{guix publish} ausgeführt wird, wird dadurch ein HTTP-Server gestartet, so dass jeder mit Netzwerkzugang davon Substitute beziehen kann. Das bedeutet, dass jede Maschine, auf der Guix läuft, auch als Build-Farm fungieren kann, weil die HTTP-Schnittstelle mit Hydra, der Software, mit der die offizielle Build-Farm @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} betrieben wird, kompatibel ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9572 +#: doc/guix.texi:9574 msgid "For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the system administrator, it must be started as root; the @code{--user} option makes it drop root privileges early on." msgstr "Um Sicherheit zu gewährleisten, wird jedes Substitut signiert, so dass Empfänger dessen Authentizität und Integrität nachprüfen können (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Weil @command{guix publish} den Signierschlüssel des Systems benutzt, der nur vom Systemadministrator gelesen werden kann, muss es als der Administratornutzer „root“ gestartet werden. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--user} werden Administratorrechte bald nach dem Start wieder abgelegt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9576 +#: doc/guix.texi:9578 msgid "The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." msgstr "Das Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren muss erzeugt werden, bevor @command{guix publish} gestartet wird. Dazu können Sie @command{guix archive --generate-key} ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9581 +#: doc/guix.texi:9583 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix publish @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9585 +#: doc/guix.texi:9587 msgid "Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn an HTTP server on port 8080:" msgstr "Wird @command{guix publish} ohne weitere Argumente ausgeführt, wird damit ein HTTP-Server gestartet, der auf Port 8080 lauscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9588 +#: doc/guix.texi:9590 #, no-wrap msgid "guix publish\n" msgstr "guix publish\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9592 +#: doc/guix.texi:9594 msgid "Once a publishing server has been authorized (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), the daemon may download substitutes from it:" msgstr "Sobald ein Server zum Veröffentlichen autorisiert wurde (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}), kann der Daemon davon Substitute herunterladen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9595 +#: doc/guix.texi:9597 #, no-wrap msgid "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" msgstr "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9604 +#: doc/guix.texi:9606 msgid "By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The @command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})." msgstr "Nach den Voreinstellungen komprimiert @command{guix publish} Archive erst dann, wenn sie angefragt werden. Dieser „dynamische“ Modus bietet sich an, weil so nichts weiter eingerichtet werden muss und er direkt verfügbar ist. Wenn Sie allerdings viele Clients bedienen wollen, empfehlen wir, dass Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--cache} benutzen, die das Zwischenspeichern der komprimierten Archive aktiviert, bevor diese an die Clients geschickt werden — siehe unten für Details. Mit dem Befehl @command{guix weather} haben Sie eine praktische Methode zur Hand, zu überprüfen, was so ein Server anbietet (siehe @ref{Invoking guix weather})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9611 +#: doc/guix.texi:9613 msgid "As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on @code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):" msgstr "Als Bonus dient @command{guix publish} auch als inhaltsadressierbarer Spiegelserver für Quelldateien, die in @code{origin}-Verbundsobjekten eingetragen sind (siehe @ref{origin Reference}). Wenn wir zum Beispiel annehmen, dass @command{guix publish} auf @code{example.org} läuft, liefert folgende URL die rohe @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz}-Datei mit dem angegebenen SHA256-Hash als ihre Prüfsumme (dargestellt im @code{nix-base32}-Format, siehe @ref{Invoking guix hash}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9614 +#: doc/guix.texi:9616 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n" msgstr "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1…ndq1i\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9618 +#: doc/guix.texi:9620 msgid "Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')." msgstr "Offensichtlich funktionieren diese URLs nur mit solchen Dateien, die auch im Store vorliegen; in anderen Fällen werden sie 404 („Nicht gefunden“) zurückliefern." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9619 +#: doc/guix.texi:9621 #, no-wrap msgid "build logs, publication" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle, Veröffentlichen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9621 +#: doc/guix.texi:9623 msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:" msgstr "Erstellungsprotokolle sind unter @code{/log}-URLs abrufbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9624 +#: doc/guix.texi:9626 #, no-wrap msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n" msgstr "http://example.org/log/gwspk…-guile-2.2.3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9634 +#: doc/guix.texi:9636 msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-daemon} with @code{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can automatically decompress it, which is not the case with bzip2 compression." msgstr "Ist der @command{guix-daemon} so eingestellt, dass er Erstellungsprotokolle komprimiert abspeichert, wie es voreingestellt ist (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}), liefern @code{/log}-URLs das unveränderte komprimierte Protokoll, mit einer entsprechenden @code{Content-Type}- und/oder @code{Content-Encoding}-Kopfzeile. Wir empfehlen dabei, dass Sie den @command{guix-daemon} mit @code{--log-compression=gzip} ausführen, weil Web-Browser dieses Format automatisch dekomprimieren können, was bei bzip2-Kompression nicht der Fall ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9638 +#: doc/guix.texi:9640 #, no-wrap msgid "--port=@var{port}" msgstr "--port=@var{Port}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9639 +#: doc/guix.texi:9641 #, no-wrap msgid "-p @var{port}" msgstr "-p @var{Port}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9641 +#: doc/guix.texi:9643 msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}." msgstr "Auf HTTP-Anfragen auf diesem @var{Port} lauschen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9642 doc/guix.texi:20713 +#: doc/guix.texi:9644 doc/guix.texi:20716 #, no-wrap msgid "--listen=@var{host}" msgstr "--listen=@var{Host}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9645 +#: doc/guix.texi:9647 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from any interface." msgstr "Auf der Netzwerkschnittstelle für den angegebenen @var{Host}, also der angegebenen Rechneradresse, lauschen. Vorgegeben ist, Verbindungen mit jeder Schnittstelle zu akzeptieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9650 +#: doc/guix.texi:9652 msgid "Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read." msgstr "So früh wie möglich alle über die Berechtigungen des @var{Benutzer}s hinausgehenden Berechtigungen ablegen — d.h.@: sobald der Server-Socket geöffnet und der Signierschlüssel gelesen wurde." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9651 +#: doc/guix.texi:9653 #, no-wrap msgid "--compression[=@var{level}]" msgstr "--compression[=@var{Stufe}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9652 +#: doc/guix.texi:9654 #, no-wrap msgid "-C [@var{level}]" msgstr "-C [@var{Stufe}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9657 +#: doc/guix.texi:9659 msgid "Compress data using the given @var{level}. When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different gzip compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). The default is 3." msgstr "Daten auf der angegebenen Kompressions-@var{Stufe} komprimieren. Wird als @var{Stufe} null angegeben, wird Kompression deaktiviert. Der Bereich von 1 bis 9 entspricht unterschiedlichen gzip-Kompressionsstufen: 1 ist am schnellsten, während 9 am besten komprimiert (aber den Prozessor mehr auslastet). Der Vorgabewert ist 3." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9666 +#: doc/guix.texi:9668 msgid "Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses." msgstr "Wenn @option{--cache} nicht übergeben wird, werden Daten dynamisch immer erst dann komprimiert, wenn sie abgeschickt werden; komprimierte Datenströme landen in keinem Zwischenspeicher. Um also die Auslastung der Maschine, auf der @command{guix publish} läuft, zu reduzieren, kann es eine gute Idee sein, eine niedrige Kompressionsstufe zu wählen, @command{guix publish} einen Proxy mit Zwischenspeicher (einen „Caching Proxy“) voranzuschalten, oder @option{--cache} zu benutzen. @option{--cache} zu benutzen, hat den Vorteil, dass @command{guix publish} damit eine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile seinen Antworten beifügen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9667 +#: doc/guix.texi:9669 #, no-wrap msgid "--cache=@var{directory}" msgstr "--cache=@var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9668 +#: doc/guix.texi:9670 #, no-wrap msgid "-c @var{directory}" msgstr "-c @var{Verzeichnis}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9671 +#: doc/guix.texi:9673 msgid "Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and only serve archives that are in cache." msgstr "Archive und Metadaten (@code{.narinfo}-URLs) in das @var{Verzeichnis} zwischenspeichern und nur solche Archive versenden, die im Zwischenspeicher vorliegen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9679 +#: doc/guix.texi:9681 msgid "When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so @command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of data being downloaded." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, dann werden Archive und Metadaten „dynamisch“ erst auf eine Anfrage hin erzeugt. Dadurch kann die verfügbare Bandbreite reduziert werden, besonders wenn Kompression aktiviert ist, weil die Operation dann durch die Prozessorleistung beschränkt sein kann. Noch ein Nachteil des voreingestellten Modus ist, dass die Länge der Archive nicht im Voraus bekannt ist, @command{guix publish} also keine @code{Content-Length}-HTTP-Kopfzeile an seine Antworten anfügt, wodurch Clients nicht wissen können, welche Datenmenge noch heruntergeladen werden muss." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9687 +#: doc/guix.texi:9689 msgid "Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) returns 404 and triggers a background process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in @var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth." msgstr "Im Gegensatz dazu liefert, wenn @option{--cache} benutzt wird, die erste Anfrage nach einem Store-Objekt (über dessen @code{.narinfo}-URL) den Fehlercode 404, und im Hintergrund wird ein Prozess gestartet, der das Archiv in den Zwischenspeicher einlagert (auf Englisch sagen wir „@dfn{bake} the archive“), d.h.@: seine @code{.narinfo} wird berechnet und das Archiv, falls nötig, komprimiert. Sobald das Archiv im @var{Verzeichnis} zwischengespeichert wurde, werden nachfolgende Anfragen erfolgreich sein und direkt aus dem Zwischenspeicher bedient, der garantiert, dass Clients optimale Bandbreite genießen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9691 +#: doc/guix.texi:9693 msgid "The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--workers} below." msgstr "Der Prozess zum Einlagern wird durch Worker-Threads umgesetzt. Der Vorgabe entsprechend wird dazu pro Prozessorkern ein Thread erzeugt, aber dieses Verhalten kann angepasst werden. Siehe @option{--workers} weiter unten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9694 +#: doc/guix.texi:9696 msgid "When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when they have expired." msgstr "Wird @option{--ttl} verwendet, werden zwischengespeicherte Einträge automatisch gelöscht, sobald die dabei angegebene Zeit abgelaufen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9695 +#: doc/guix.texi:9697 #, no-wrap msgid "--workers=@var{N}" msgstr "--workers=@var{N}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9698 +#: doc/guix.texi:9700 msgid "When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker threads to ``bake'' archives." msgstr "Wird @option{--cache} benutzt, wird die Reservierung von @var{N} Worker-Threads angefragt, um Archive einzulagern." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9699 +#: doc/guix.texi:9701 #, no-wrap msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}" msgstr "--ttl=@var{ttl}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9703 +#: doc/guix.texi:9705 msgid "Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live (TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on." msgstr "@code{Cache-Control}-HTTP-Kopfzeilen erzeugen, die eine Time-to-live (TTL) von @var{ttl} signalisieren. Für @var{ttl} muss eine Dauer (mit dem Anfangsbuchstaben der Maßeinheit der Dauer im Englischen) angegeben werden: @code{5d} bedeutet 5 Tage, @code{1m} bedeutet 1 Monat und so weiter." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9708 +#: doc/guix.texi:9710 msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as @var{ttl}." msgstr "Das ermöglicht es Guix, Substitutinformationen @var{ttl} lang zwischenzuspeichern. Beachten Sie allerdings, dass @code{guix publish} selbst @emph{nicht} garantiert, dass die davon angebotenen Store-Objekte so lange verfügbar bleiben, wie es die @var{ttl} vorsieht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9712 +#: doc/guix.texi:9714 msgid "Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in the store, may be deleted." msgstr "Des Weiteren können bei Nutzung von @option{--cache} die zwischengespeicherten Einträge gelöscht werden, wenn auf sie @var{ttl} lang nicht zugegriffen wurde und kein ihnen entsprechendes Objekt mehr im Store existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9713 +#: doc/guix.texi:9715 #, no-wrap msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}" msgstr "--nar-path=@var{Pfad}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9716 +#: doc/guix.texi:9718 msgid "Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." msgstr "Den @var{Pfad} als Präfix für die URLs von „nar“-Dateien benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9720 +#: doc/guix.texi:9722 msgid "By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to @var{path}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass Nars unter einer URL mit @code{/nar/gzip/…-coreutils-8.25} angeboten werden. Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption können Sie den @code{/nar}-Teil durch den angegebenen @var{Pfad} ersetzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9721 +#: doc/guix.texi:9723 #, no-wrap msgid "--public-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--public-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9722 +#: doc/guix.texi:9724 #, no-wrap msgid "--private-key=@var{file}" msgstr "--private-key=@var{Datei}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9725 +#: doc/guix.texi:9727 msgid "Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the store items being published." msgstr "Die angegebenen @var{Datei}en als das Paar aus öffentlichem und privatem Schlüssel zum Signieren veröffentlichter Store-Objekte benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9732 +#: doc/guix.texi:9734 msgid "The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} are used." msgstr "Die Dateien müssen demselben Schlüsselpaar entsprechen (der private Schlüssel wird zum Signieren benutzt, der öffentliche Schlüssel wird lediglich in den Metadaten der Signatur aufgeführt). Die Dateien müssen Schlüssel im kanonischen („canonical“) S-Ausdruck-Format enthalten, wie es von @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugt wird (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Vorgegeben ist, dass @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} und @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9733 +#: doc/guix.texi:9735 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]" msgstr "--repl[=@var{Port}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9734 +#: doc/guix.texi:9736 #, no-wrap msgid "-r [@var{port}]" msgstr "-r [@var{Port}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9738 +#: doc/guix.texi:9740 msgid "Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for debugging a running @command{guix publish} server." msgstr "Einen Guile-REPL-Server (siehe @ref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) auf diesem @var{Port} starten (37146 ist voreingestellt). Dies kann zur Fehlersuche auf einem laufenden „@command{guix publish}“-Server benutzt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9744 +#: doc/guix.texi:9746 msgid "Enabling @command{guix publish} on Guix System is a one-liner: just instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the @code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." msgstr "@command{guix publish} auf einem „Guix System“-System zu aktivieren ist ein Einzeiler: Instanziieren Sie einfach einen @code{guix-publish-service-type}-Dienst im @code{services}-Feld Ihres @code{operating-system}-Objekts zur Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9747 +#: doc/guix.texi:9749 msgid "If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these instructions:”" msgstr "Falls Sie Guix aber auf einer „Fremddistribution“ laufen lassen, folgen Sie folgenden Anweisungen:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9751 +#: doc/guix.texi:9753 msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre Wirtsdistribution systemd als „init“-System benutzt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9756 +#: doc/guix.texi:9758 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n" @@ -17681,7 +17670,7 @@ msgstr "" "# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9764 +#: doc/guix.texi:9766 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n" @@ -17691,56 +17680,56 @@ msgstr "" "# start guix-publish\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:9768 +#: doc/guix.texi:9770 msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system." msgstr "Verfahren Sie andernfalls auf die gleiche Art für das „init“-System, das Ihre Distribution verwendet." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9771 +#: doc/guix.texi:9773 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}" msgstr "@command{guix challenge} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9774 +#: doc/guix.texi:9776 #, no-wrap msgid "verifiable builds" msgstr "verifizierbare Erstellungen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9775 +#: doc/guix.texi:9777 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge" msgstr "guix challenge" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9776 +#: doc/guix.texi:9778 #, no-wrap msgid "challenge" msgstr "Anfechten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9781 +#: doc/guix.texi:9783 msgid "Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer." msgstr "Entsprechen die von diesem Server gelieferten Binärdateien tatsächlich dem Quellcode, aus dem sie angeblich erzeugt wurden? Ist ein Paketerstellungsprozess deterministisch? Diese Fragen versucht @command{guix challenge} zu beantworten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9789 +#: doc/guix.texi:9791 msgid "The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be either corrupt or malicious." msgstr "Die erste Frage ist offensichtlich wichtig: Bevor man einen Substitutserver benutzt (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), @emph{verifiziert} man besser, dass er die richtigen Binärdateien liefert, d.h.@: man @emph{fechtet sie an}. Die letzte Frage macht die erste möglich: Wenn Paketerstellungen deterministisch sind, müssten voneinander unabhängige Erstellungen genau dasselbe Ergebnis liefern, Bit für Bit; wenn ein Server mit einer anderen Binärdatei als der lokal erstellten Binärdatei antwortet, ist diese entweder beschädigt oder bösartig." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9798 +#: doc/guix.texi:9800 msgid "We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds of any given store item." msgstr "Wir wissen, dass die in @file{/gnu/store}-Dateinamen auftauchende Hash-Prüfsumme der Hash aller Eingaben des Prozesses ist, mit dem die Datei oder das Verzeichnis erstellt wurde — Compiler, Bibliotheken, Erstellungsskripts und so weiter (siehe @ref{Introduction}). Wenn wir von deterministischen Erstellungen ausgehen, sollte ein Store-Dateiname also auf genau eine Erstellungsausgabe abgebildet werden. Mit @command{guix challenge} prüft man, ob es tatsächlich eine eindeutige Abbildung gibt, indem die Erstellungsausgaben mehrerer unabhängiger Erstellungen jedes angegebenen Store-Objekts verglichen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9800 +#: doc/guix.texi:9802 msgid "The command output looks like this:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe des Befehls sieht so aus:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9817 +#: doc/guix.texi:9819 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER} https://guix.example.org\"\n" @@ -17778,7 +17767,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9819 +#: doc/guix.texi:9821 #, no-wrap msgid "" "@dots{}\n" @@ -17788,7 +17777,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:9824 +#: doc/guix.texi:9826 #, no-wrap msgid "" "6,406 store items were analyzed:\n" @@ -17802,28 +17791,28 @@ msgstr "" " — 1,132 (17.7%) blieben ergebnislos\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9832 +#: doc/guix.texi:9834 msgid "In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a result different from the local build." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird mit @command{guix challenge} zuerst die Menge lokal erstellter Ableitungen im Store ermittelt — im Gegensatz zu von einem Substitserver heruntergeladenen Store-Objekten — und dann werden alle Substitutserver angefragt. Diejenigen Store-Objekte, bei denen der Server ein anderes Ergebnis berechnet hat als die lokale Erstellung, werden gemeldet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9833 +#: doc/guix.texi:9835 #, no-wrap msgid "non-determinism, in package builds" msgstr "Nichtdeterminismus, in Paketerstellungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9844 +#: doc/guix.texi:9846 msgid "As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. Conversely, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} agrees with local builds, except in the case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information." msgstr "Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, @code{guix.example.org} gibt uns immer eine verschiedene Antwort, aber @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} stimmt mit lokalen Erstellungen überein, @emph{außer} im Fall von Git. Das könnte ein Hinweis sein, dass der Erstellungsprozess von Git nichtdeterministisch ist; das bedeutet, seine Ausgabe variiert abhängig von verschiedenen Umständen, die Guix nicht vollends kontrollieren kann, obwohl es Pakete in isolierten Umgebungen erstellt (siehe @ref{Features}). Zu den häufigsten Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus gehören das Einsetzen von Zeitstempeln innerhalb der Erstellungsgebnisse, das Einsetzen von Zufallszahlen und von Auflistungen eines Verzeichnisinhalts sortiert nach der Inode-Nummer. Siehe @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/} für mehr Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9847 +#: doc/guix.texi:9849 msgid "To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, we can do something along these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" msgstr "Um herauszufinden, was mit dieser Git-Binärdatei nicht stimmt, können wir so etwas machen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9852 +#: doc/guix.texi:9854 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ wget -q -O - https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n" @@ -17835,100 +17824,100 @@ msgstr "" "$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/…-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9861 +#: doc/guix.texi:9863 msgid "This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files." msgstr "Dieser Befehl zeigt die Unterschiede zwischen den Dateien, die sich aus der lokalen Erstellung ergeben, und den Dateien, die sich aus der Erstellung auf @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} ergeben (siehe @ref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). Der Befehl @command{diff} funktioniert großartig für Textdateien. Wenn sich Binärdateien unterscheiden, ist @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope} die bessere Wahl: Es ist ein hilfreiches Werkzeug, das Unterschiede in allen Arten von Dateien visualisiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9869 +#: doc/guix.texi:9871 msgid "Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, @command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem." msgstr "Sobald Sie mit dieser Arbeit fertig sind, können Sie erkennen, ob die Unterschiede aufgrund eines nichtdeterministischen Erstellungsprozesses oder wegen einem bösartigen Server zustande kommen. Wir geben uns Mühe, Quellen von Nichtdeterminismus in Paketen zu entfernen, damit Substitute leichter verifiziert werden können, aber natürlich ist an diesem Prozess nicht nur Guix, sondern ein großer Teil der Freie-Software-Gemeinschaft beteiligt. In der Zwischenzeit ist @command{guix challenge} eines der Werkzeuge, die das Problem anzugehen helfen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9873 +#: doc/guix.texi:9875 msgid "If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} and other substitute servers obtain the same build result as you did with:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Paket für Guix schreiben, ermutigen wir Sie, zu überprüfen, ob @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} und andere Substitutserver dasselbe Erstellungsergebnis bekommen, das Sie bekommen haben. Das geht so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9876 +#: doc/guix.texi:9878 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n" msgstr "$ guix challenge @var{Paket}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9881 +#: doc/guix.texi:9883 msgid "where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or @code{glibc:debug}." msgstr "Dabei wird mit @var{Paket} eine Paketspezifikation wie @code{guile@@2.0} oder @code{glibc:debug} bezeichnet." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9886 +#: doc/guix.texi:9888 #, no-wrap msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "guix challenge @var{Optionen} [@var{Pakete}…]\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9893 +#: doc/guix.texi:9895 msgid "When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors.)" msgstr "Wird ein Unterschied zwischen der Hash-Prüfsumme des lokal erstellten Objekts und dem vom Server gelieferten Substitut festgestellt, oder zwischen den Substituten von unterschiedlichen Servern, dann wird der Befehl dies wie im obigen Beispiel anzeigen und mit dem Exit-Code 2 terminieren (andere Exit-Codes außer null stehen für andere Arten von Fehlern)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9895 +#: doc/guix.texi:9897 msgid "The one option that matters is:" msgstr "Die eine, wichtige Befehlszeilenoption ist:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9901 +#: doc/guix.texi:9903 msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs to compare to." msgstr "Die @var{URLs} als durch Leerraumzeichen getrennte Liste von Substitut-Quell-URLs benutzen. mit denen verglichen wird." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9903 +#: doc/guix.texi:9905 #, no-wrap msgid "-v" msgstr "-v" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9906 +#: doc/guix.texi:9908 msgid "Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information about mismatches." msgstr "Details auch zu Übereinstimmungen (deren Inhalt identisch ist) ausgeben, zusätzlich zu Informationen über Unterschiede." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9910 +#: doc/guix.texi:9912 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}" msgstr "@command{guix copy} aufrufen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9912 +#: doc/guix.texi:9914 #, no-wrap msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH" msgstr "Kopieren, von Store-Objekten, über SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9913 +#: doc/guix.texi:9915 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH, copy of store items" msgstr "SSH, Kopieren von Store-Objekten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9914 +#: doc/guix.texi:9916 #, no-wrap msgid "sharing store items across machines" msgstr "Store-Objekte zwischen Maschinen teilen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9915 +#: doc/guix.texi:9917 #, no-wrap msgid "transferring store items across machines" msgstr "Übertragen von Store-Objekten zwischen Maschinen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9922 +#: doc/guix.texi:9924 msgid "The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix copy} kopiert Objekte aus dem Store einer Maschine in den Store einer anderen Maschine mittels einer Secure-Shell-Verbindung (kurz SSH-Verbindung)@footnote{Dieser Befehl steht nur dann zur Verfügung, wenn Guile-SSH gefunden werden kann. Siehe @ref{Requirements} für Details.}. Zum Beispiel kopiert der folgende Befehl das Paket @code{coreutils}, das Profil des Benutzers und all deren Abhängigkeiten auf den anderen @var{Rechner}, dazu meldet sich Guix als @var{Benutzer} an:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9926 +#: doc/guix.texi:9928 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n" @@ -17938,192 +17927,192 @@ msgstr "" " coreutils `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9930 +#: doc/guix.texi:9932 msgid "If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they are not actually sent." msgstr "Wenn manche der zu kopierenden Objekte schon auf dem anderen @var{Rechner} vorliegen, werden sie tatsächlich @emph{nicht} übertragen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9933 +#: doc/guix.texi:9935 msgid "The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from @var{host}, assuming they are available there:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl bezieht @code{libreoffice} und @code{gimp} von dem @var{Rechner}, vorausgesetzt sie sind dort verfügbar:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9936 +#: doc/guix.texi:9938 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" msgstr "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9941 +#: doc/guix.texi:9943 msgid "The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/.ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication." msgstr "Die SSH-Verbindung wird mit dem Guile-SSH-Client hergestellt, der mit OpenSSH kompatibel ist: Er berücksichtigt @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} und @file{~/.ssh/config} und verwendet den SSH-Agenten zur Authentifizierung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9947 +#: doc/guix.texi:9949 msgid "The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item authentication." msgstr "Der Schlüssel, mit dem gesendete Objekte signiert sind, muss von der entfernten Maschine akzeptiert werden. Ebenso muss der Schlüssel, mit dem die Objekte signiert sind, die Sie von der entfernten Maschine empfangen, in Ihrer Datei @file{/etc/guix/acl} eingetragen sein, damit Ihr Daemon sie akzeptiert. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive} für mehr Informationen über die Authentifizierung von Store-Objekten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9952 +#: doc/guix.texi:9954 #, no-wrap msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix copy [--to=@var{Spezifikation}|--from=@var{Spezifikation}] @var{Objekte}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9955 +#: doc/guix.texi:9957 msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:" msgstr "Sie müssen immer eine der folgenden Befehlszeilenoptionen angeben:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9957 +#: doc/guix.texi:9959 #, no-wrap msgid "--to=@var{spec}" msgstr "--to=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9958 +#: doc/guix.texi:9960 #, no-wrap msgid "--from=@var{spec}" msgstr "--from=@var{Spezifikation}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9962 +#: doc/guix.texi:9964 msgid "Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." msgstr "Gibt den Rechner (den „Host“) an, an den oder von dem gesendet bzw. empfangen wird. Die @var{Spezifikation} muss eine SSH-Spezifikation sein wie @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org} oder @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9966 +#: doc/guix.texi:9968 msgid "The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}." msgstr "Die @var{Objekte} können entweder Paketnamen wie @code{gimp} oder Store-Objekte wie @file{/gnu/store/…-idutils-4.6} sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9970 +#: doc/guix.texi:9972 msgid "When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported (@pxref{Common Build Options})." msgstr "Wenn ein zu sendendes Paket mit Namen angegeben wird, wird es erst erstellt, falls es nicht im Store vorliegt, außer @option{--dry-run} wurde angegeben wurde. Alle gemeinsamen Erstellungsoptionen werden unterstützt (siehe @ref{Common Build Options})." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:9973 +#: doc/guix.texi:9975 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}" msgstr "@command{guix container} aufrufen" #. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9975 +#: doc/guix.texi:9977 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container" msgstr "guix container" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:9979 +#: doc/guix.texi:9981 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is subject to radical change in the future." msgstr "Dieses Werkzeug ist noch experimentell, Stand Version @value{VERSION}. Die Schnittstelle wird sich in Zukunft grundlegend verändern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9986 +#: doc/guix.texi:9988 msgid "The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically created by the @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}) commands." msgstr "Der Zweck von @command{guix container} ist, in einer isolierten Umgebung (gemeinhin als „Container“ bezeichnet) laufende Prozesse zu manipulieren, die typischerweise durch die Befehle @command{guix environment} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix environment}) und @command{guix system container} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}) erzeugt werden." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9991 +#: doc/guix.texi:9993 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container @var{Aktion} @var{Optionen}…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9995 +#: doc/guix.texi:9997 msgid "@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and @var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action." msgstr "Mit @var{Aktion} wird die Operation angegeben, die in der isolierten Umgebung durchgeführt werden soll, und mit @var{Optionen} werden die kontextabhängigen Argumente an die Aktion angegeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9997 +#: doc/guix.texi:9999 msgid "The following actions are available:" msgstr "Folgende Aktionen sind verfügbar:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9999 +#: doc/guix.texi:10001 #, no-wrap msgid "exec" msgstr "exec" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10001 +#: doc/guix.texi:10003 msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container." msgstr "Führt einen Befehl im Kontext der laufenden isolierten Umgebung aus." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10003 +#: doc/guix.texi:10005 msgid "The syntax is:" msgstr "Die Syntax ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10006 +#: doc/guix.texi:10008 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n" msgstr "guix container exec @var{PID} @var{Programm} @var{Argumente}…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10012 +#: doc/guix.texi:10014 msgid "@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed to @var{program}." msgstr "@var{PID} gibt die Prozess-ID der laufenden isolierten Umgebung an. Als @var{Programm} muss eine ausführbare Datei im Wurzeldateisystem der isolierten Umgebung angegeben werden. Die @var{Argumente} sind die zusätzlichen Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an das @var{Programm} übergeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10016 +#: doc/guix.texi:10018 msgid "The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a Guix system container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID is 9001:" msgstr "Der folgende Befehl startet eine interaktive Anmelde-Shell innerhalb einer isolierten Guix-Systemumgebung, gestartet durch @command{guix system container}, dessen Prozess-ID 9001 ist:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10019 +#: doc/guix.texi:10021 #, no-wrap msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" msgstr "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10023 +#: doc/guix.texi:10025 msgid "Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass die @var{PID} nicht der Elternprozess der isolierten Umgebung sein darf, sondern PID 1 in der isolierten Umgebung oder einer seiner Kindprozesse sein muss." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10027 +#: doc/guix.texi:10029 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}" msgstr "@command{guix weather} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10036 +#: doc/guix.texi:10038 msgid "Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." msgstr "Manchmal werden Sie schlecht gelaunt sein, weil es zu wenige Substitute gibt und die Pakete bei Ihnen selbst erstellt werden müssen (siehe @ref{Substitutes}). Der Befehl @command{guix weather} zeigt einen Bericht über die Verfügbarkeit von Substituten auf den angegebenen Servern an, damit Sie sich eine Vorstellung davon machen können, wie es heute um Ihre Laune bestellt sein wird. Manchmal bekommt man als Nutzer so hilfreiche Informationen, aber in erster Linie nützt der Befehl den Leuten, die @command{guix publish} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10037 +#: doc/guix.texi:10039 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics, for substitutes" msgstr "Statistik, für Substitute" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10038 +#: doc/guix.texi:10040 #, no-wrap msgid "availability of substitutes" msgstr "Verfügbarkeit von Substituten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10039 +#: doc/guix.texi:10041 #, no-wrap msgid "substitute availability" msgstr "Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10040 +#: doc/guix.texi:10042 #, no-wrap msgid "weather, substitute availability" msgstr "Wetter, Substitutverfügbarkeit" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10042 +#: doc/guix.texi:10044 msgid "Here's a sample run:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel für einen Aufruf davon:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10054 +#: doc/guix.texi:10056 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n" @@ -18151,7 +18140,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10064 +#: doc/guix.texi:10066 #, no-wrap msgid "" " 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n" @@ -18175,60 +18164,60 @@ msgstr "" " aarch64-linux: 6,41 Erstellungen pro Stunde\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10066 +#: doc/guix.texi:10068 #, no-wrap msgid "continuous integration, statistics" msgstr "Kontinuierliche Integration, Statistik" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10077 +#: doc/guix.texi:10079 msgid "As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server supports it. In addition, using the @option{--coverage} option, @command{guix weather} can list ``important'' package substitutes missing on the server (see below)." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, wird der Anteil unter allen Paketen angezeigt, für die auf dem Server Substitute verfügbar sind — unabhängig davon, ob Substitute aktiviert sind, und unabhängig davon, ob der signierende Schlüssel des Servers autorisiert ist. Es wird auch über die Größe der komprimierten Archive (die „Nars“) berichtet, die vom Server angeboten werden, sowie über die Größe, die die zugehörigen Store-Objekte im Store belegen würden (unter der Annahme, dass Deduplizierung abgeschaltet ist) und über den Durchsatz des Servers. Der zweite Teil sind Statistiken zur Kontinuierlichen Integration (englisch „Continuous Integration“, kurz CI), wenn der Server dies unterstützt. Des Weiteren kann @command{guix weather}, wenn es mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--coverage} aufgerufen wird, „wichtige“ Paketsubstitute, die auf dem Server fehlen, auflisten (siehe unten)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10083 +#: doc/guix.texi:10085 msgid "To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data (@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those substitutes." msgstr "Dazu werden mit @command{guix weather} Anfragen über HTTP(S) zu Metadaten (@dfn{Narinfos}) für alle relevanten Store-Objekte gestellt. Wie @command{guix challenge} werden die Signaturen auf den Substituten ignoriert, was harmlos ist, weil der Befehl nur Statistiken sammelt und keine Substitute installieren kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10086 +#: doc/guix.texi:10088 msgid "Among other things, it is possible to query specific system types and specific package sets. The available options are listed below." msgstr "Neben anderen Dingen ist es möglich, bestimmte Systemtypen und bestimmte Paketmengen anzufragen. Die verfügbaren Befehlszeilenoptionen sind folgende:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10092 +#: doc/guix.texi:10094 msgid "@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is queried." msgstr "@var{URLs} ist eine leerzeichengetrennte Liste anzufragender Substitutserver-URLs. Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption weggelassen, wird die vorgegebene Menge an Substitutservern angefragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10098 +#: doc/guix.texi:10100 msgid "Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query substitutes for several system types." msgstr "Substitute für das @var{System} anfragen — z.B.@: für @code{aarch64-linux}. Diese Befehlszeilenoption kann mehrmals angegeben werden, wodurch @command{guix weather} die Substitute für mehrere Systemtypen anfragt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10104 +#: doc/guix.texi:10106 msgid "Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Anstatt die Substitute für alle Pakete anzufragen, werden nur die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Pakete erfragt. Die @var{Datei} muss ein @dfn{Manifest} enthalten, wie bei der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-m} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10105 +#: doc/guix.texi:10107 #, no-wrap msgid "--coverage[=@var{count}]" msgstr "--coverage[=@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10106 +#: doc/guix.texi:10108 #, no-wrap msgid "-c [@var{count}]" msgstr "-c [@var{Anzahl}]" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10112 +#: doc/guix.texi:10114 msgid "Report on substitute coverage for packages: list packages with at least @var{count} dependents (zero by default) for which substitutes are unavailable. Dependent packages themselves are not listed: if @var{b} depends on @var{a} and @var{a} has no substitutes, only @var{a} is listed, even though @var{b} usually lacks substitutes as well. The result looks like this:" msgstr "Einen Bericht über die Substitutabdeckung für Pakete ausgeben, d.h.@: Pakete mit mindestens @var{Anzahl}-vielen Abhängigen (voreingestellt mindestens null) anzeigen, für die keine Substitute verfügbar sind. Die abhängigen Pakete werden selbst nicht aufgeführt: Wenn @var{b} von @var{a} abhängt und Substitute für @var{a} fehlen, wird nur @var{a} aufgeführt, obwohl dann in der Regel auch die Substitute für @var{b} fehlen. Das Ergebnis sieht so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10126 +#: doc/guix.texi:10128 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix weather --substitute-urls=@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL} -c 10\n" @@ -18258,28 +18247,28 @@ msgstr "" " …\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10131 +#: doc/guix.texi:10133 msgid "What this example shows is that @code{kcoreaddons} and presumably the 58 packages that depend on it have no substitutes at @code{ci.guix.info}; likewise for @code{qgpgme} and the 46 packages that depend on it." msgstr "Was man hier in diesem Beispiel sehen kann, ist, dass es für @code{kcoreaddons} und vermutlich die 58 Pakete, die davon abhängen, auf @code{ci.guix.info} keine Substitute gibt; Gleiches gilt für @code{qgpgme} und die 46 Pakete, die davon abhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10135 +#: doc/guix.texi:10137 msgid "If you are a Guix developer, or if you are taking care of this build farm, you'll probably want to have a closer look at these packages: they may simply fail to build." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Guix-Entwickler sind oder sich um diese Build-Farm kümmern, wollen Sie sich diese Pakete vielleicht genauer anschauen. Es kann sein, dass sie schlicht nie erfolgreich erstellt werden können." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10138 +#: doc/guix.texi:10140 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @command{guix processes}" msgstr "@command{guix processes} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10146 +#: doc/guix.texi:10148 msgid "The @command{guix processes} command can be useful to developers and system administrators, especially on multi-user machines and on build farms: it lists the current sessions (connections to the daemon), as well as information about the processes involved@footnote{Remote sessions, when @command{guix-daemon} is started with @option{--listen} specifying a TCP endpoint, are @emph{not} listed.}. Here's an example of the information it returns:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix processes} kann sich für Entwickler und Systemadministratoren als nützlich erweisen, besonders auf Maschinen mit mehreren Nutzern und auf Build-Farms. Damit werden die aktuellen Sitzungen (also Verbindungen zum Daemon) sowie Informationen über die beteiligten Prozesse aufgelistet@footnote{Entfernte Sitzungen, wenn @command{guix-daemon} mit @option{--listen} unter Angabe eines TCP-Endpunkts gestartet wurde, werden @emph{nicht} aufgelistet.}. Hier ist ein Beispiel für die davon gelieferten Informationen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10152 +#: doc/guix.texi:10154 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes\n" @@ -18295,7 +18284,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10156 +#: doc/guix.texi:10158 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19402\n" @@ -18309,7 +18298,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10166 +#: doc/guix.texi:10168 #, no-wrap msgid "" "SessionPID: 19444\n" @@ -18333,22 +18322,22 @@ msgstr "" "ChildProcess: 27793: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10173 +#: doc/guix.texi:10175 msgid "In this example we see that @command{guix-daemon} has three clients: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish}, and the Cuirass continuous integration tool; their process identifier (PID) is given by the @code{ClientPID} field. The @code{SessionPID} field gives the PID of the @command{guix-daemon} sub-process of this particular session." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel sehen wir, dass @command{guix-daemon} drei Clients hat: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish} und das Werkzeug Cuirass zur Kontinuierlichen Integration. Deren Prozesskennung (PID) ist jeweils im @code{ClientPID}-Feld zu sehen. Das Feld @code{SessionPID} zeigt die PID des @command{guix-daemon}-Unterprozesses dieser bestimmten Sitzung." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10180 +#: doc/guix.texi:10182 msgid "The @code{LockHeld} fields show which store items are currently locked by this session, which corresponds to store items being built or substituted (the @code{LockHeld} field is not displayed when @command{guix processes} is not running as root.) Last, by looking at the @code{ChildProcess} field, we understand that these three builds are being offloaded (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{LockHeld} zeigt an, welche Store-Objekte derzeit durch die Sitzung gesperrt sind, d.h.@: welche Store-Objekte zur Zeit erstellt oder substituiert werden (das @code{LockHeld}-Feld wird nicht angezeigt, wenn @command{guix processes} nicht als Administratornutzer root ausgeführt wird). Letztlich sehen wir am @code{ChildProcess}-Feld oben, dass diese drei Erstellungen hier ausgelagert (englisch „offloaded“) werden (siehe @ref{Daemon Offload Setup})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10185 +#: doc/guix.texi:10187 msgid "The output is in Recutils format so we can use the handy @command{recsel} command to select sessions of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). As an example, the command shows the command line and PID of the client that triggered the build of a Perl package:" msgstr "Die Ausgabe ist im Recutils-Format, damit wir den praktischen @command{recsel}-Befehl benutzen können, um uns interessierende Sitzungen auszuwählen (siehe @ref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Zum Beispiel zeigt dieser Befehl die Befehlszeile und PID des Clients an, der die Erstellung des Perl-Pakets ausgelöst hat:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10191 +#: doc/guix.texi:10193 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ sudo guix processes | \\\n" @@ -18362,90 +18351,90 @@ msgstr "" "ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass …\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10197 +#: doc/guix.texi:10199 #, no-wrap msgid "system configuration" msgstr "Systemkonfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10203 +#: doc/guix.texi:10205 msgid "Guix System supports a consistent whole-system configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected." msgstr "Guix System unterstützt einen Mechanismus zur konsistenten Konfiguration des gesamten Systems. Damit meinen wir, dass alle Aspekte der globalen Systemkonfiguration an einem Ort stehen, d.h.@: die zur Verfügung gestellten Systemdienste, die Zeitzone und Einstellungen zur Locale (also die Anpassung an regionale Gepflogenheiten und Sprachen) sowie Benutzerkonten. Sie alle werden an derselben Stelle deklariert. So eine @dfn{Systemkonfiguration} kann @dfn{instanziiert}, also umgesetzt, werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10213 +#: doc/guix.texi:10215 msgid "One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the system." msgstr "Einer der Vorteile, die ganze Systemkonfiguration unter die Kontrolle von Guix zu stellen, ist, dass so transaktionelle Systemaktualisierungen möglich werden und dass diese rückgängig gemacht werden können, wenn das aktualisierte System nicht richtig funktioniert (siehe @ref{Features}). Ein anderer Vorteil ist, dass dieselbe Systemkonfiguration leicht auf einer anderen Maschine oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt benutzt werden kann, ohne dazu eine weitere Schicht administrativer Werkzeuge über den systemeigenen Werkzeugen einsetzen zu müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10218 +#: doc/guix.texi:10220 msgid "This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance to support new system services." msgstr "In diesem Abschnitt wird dieser Mechanismus beschrieben. Zunächst betrachten wir ihn aus der Perspektive eines Administrators. Dabei wird erklärt, wie das System konfiguriert und instanziiert werden kann. Dann folgt eine Demonstration, wie der Mechanismus erweitert werden kann, etwa um neue Systemdienste zu unterstützen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10246 +#: doc/guix.texi:10248 msgid "The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:" msgstr "Das Betriebssystem können Sie konfigurieren, indem Sie eine @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei speichern, die Sie dann dem Befehl @command{guix system} übergeben (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Eine einfache Konfiguration mit den vorgegebenen Systemdiensten und dem vorgegebenen Linux-Libre als Kernel und mit einer initialen RAM-Disk und einem Bootloader, sieht so aus:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10247 +#: doc/guix.texi:10249 #, no-wrap msgid "operating-system" msgstr "operating-system" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10249 +#: doc/guix.texi:10251 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi" msgstr "os-config-bare-bones.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10256 +#: doc/guix.texi:10258 msgid "This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they get a default value." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel sollte selbsterklärend sein. Manche der Felder oben, wie etwa @code{host-name} und @code{bootloader}, müssen angegeben werden. Andere sind optional, wie etwa @code{packages} und @code{services}, sind optional; werden sie nicht angegeben, nehmen sie einen Vorgabewert an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10261 +#: doc/guix.texi:10263 msgid "Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields (@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden werden die Effekte von einigen der wichtigsten Feldern erläutert (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference} für Details zu allen verfügbaren Feldern), dann wird beschrieben, wie man das Betriebssystem mit @command{guix system} @dfn{instanziieren} kann." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10262 +#: doc/guix.texi:10264 #, no-wrap msgid "Bootloader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10264 +#: doc/guix.texi:10266 #, no-wrap msgid "legacy boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "Legacy-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10265 +#: doc/guix.texi:10267 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS boot, on Intel machines" msgstr "BIOS-Boot, auf Intel-Maschinen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10266 +#: doc/guix.texi:10268 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI boot" msgstr "UEFI-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10267 +#: doc/guix.texi:10269 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI boot" msgstr "EFI-Boot" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10273 +#: doc/guix.texi:10275 msgid "The @code{bootloader} field describes the method that will be used to boot your system. Machines based on Intel processors can boot in ``legacy'' BIOS mode, as in the example above. However, more recent machines rely instead on the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) to boot. In that case, the @code{bootloader} field should contain something along these lines:" msgstr "Das @code{bootloader}-Feld beschreibt, mit welcher Methode Ihr System „gebootet“ werden soll. Maschinen, die auf Intel-Prozessoren basieren, können im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus gebootet werden, wie es im obigen Beispiel der Fall wäre. Neuere Maschinen benutzen stattdessen das @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zum Booten. In diesem Fall sollte das @code{bootloader}-Feld in etwa so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10278 +#: doc/guix.texi:10280 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(bootloader-configuration\n" @@ -18457,29 +18446,29 @@ msgstr "" " (target \"/boot/efi\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10282 +#: doc/guix.texi:10284 msgid "@xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more information on the available configuration options." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für weitere Informationen zu den verfügbaren Konfigurationsoptionen." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10283 +#: doc/guix.texi:10285 #, no-wrap msgid "Globally-Visible Packages" msgstr "global sichtbare Pakete" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10285 +#: doc/guix.texi:10287 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-packages" msgstr "%base-packages" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10298 +#: doc/guix.texi:10300 msgid "The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @code{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). The @var{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the GNU Zile lightweight text editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds GNU@tie{}Screen to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages screen)} module (@pxref{Package Modules}). The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output of a package:" msgstr "Im Feld @code{packages} werden Pakete aufgeführt, die auf dem System für alle Benutzerkonten global sichtbar sein sollen, d.h.@: in der @code{PATH}-Umgebungsvariablen jedes Nutzers, zusätzlich zu den nutzereigenen Profilen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Die Variable @var{%base-packages} bietet alle Werkzeuge, die man für grundlegende Nutzer- und Administratortätigkeiten erwarten würde, einschließlich der GNU Core Utilities, der GNU Networking Utilities, des leichtgewichtigen Texteditors GNU Zile, @command{find}, @command{grep} und so weiter. Obiges Beispiel fügt zu diesen noch das Programm GNU@tie{}Screen hinzu, welches aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages screen)} genommen wird (siehe @ref{Package Modules}). Die Syntax @code{(list package output)} kann benutzt werden, um eine bestimmte Ausgabe eines Pakets auszuwählen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10302 +#: doc/guix.texi:10304 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18491,7 +18480,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10307 +#: doc/guix.texi:10309 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18505,18 +18494,18 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10309 +#: doc/guix.texi:10311 #, no-wrap msgid "specification->package" msgstr "specification->package" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10318 +#: doc/guix.texi:10320 msgid "Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{bind} above, has the advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the @code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the @code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:" msgstr "Sich auf Pakete anhand ihres Variablennamens zu beziehen, wie oben bei @code{bind}, hat den Vorteil, dass der Name eindeutig ist; Tippfehler werden direkt als „unbound variables“ gemeldet. Der Nachteil ist, dass man wissen muss, in welchem Modul ein Paket definiert wird, um die Zeile mit @code{use-package-modules} entsprechend zu ergänzen. Um dies zu vermeiden, kann man auch die Prozedur @code{specification->package} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu packages)} aufrufen, welche das einem angegebenen Namen oder Name-Versions-Paar zu Grunde liegende Paket liefert:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10321 +#: doc/guix.texi:10323 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" @@ -18526,7 +18515,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10327 +#: doc/guix.texi:10329 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18542,52 +18531,52 @@ msgstr "" " %base-packages)))\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10329 +#: doc/guix.texi:10331 #, no-wrap msgid "System Services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10331 doc/guix.texi:23820 doc/guix.texi:24827 +#: doc/guix.texi:10333 doc/guix.texi:23823 doc/guix.texi:24841 #, no-wrap msgid "services" msgstr "services" #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10332 +#: doc/guix.texi:10334 #, no-wrap msgid "%base-services" msgstr "%base-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10342 +#: doc/guix.texi:10344 msgid "The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want the OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Under the hood, @code{openssh-service-type} arranges so that @command{sshd} is started with the right command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})." msgstr "Das Feld @code{services} listet @dfn{Systemdienste} auf, die zur Verfügung stehen sollen, wenn das System startet (siehe @ref{Services}). Die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration oben legt fest, dass wir neben den grundlegenden Basis-Diensten auch wollen, dass der OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon auf Port 2222 lauscht (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Intern sorgt der @code{openssh-service-type} dafür, dass @code{sshd} mit den richtigen Befehlszeilenoptionen aufgerufen wird, je nach Systemkonfiguration werden auch für dessen Betrieb nötige Konfigurationsdateien erstellt (siehe @ref{Defining Services})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10343 +#: doc/guix.texi:10345 #, no-wrap msgid "customization, of services" msgstr "Anpassung, von Diensten" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10344 +#: doc/guix.texi:10346 #, no-wrap msgid "modify-services" msgstr "modify-services" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10348 +#: doc/guix.texi:10350 msgid "Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list." msgstr "Gelegentlich werden Sie die Basis-Dienste nicht einfach so, wie sie sind, benutzen, sondern anpassen wollen. Benutzen Sie @code{modify-services} (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}), um die Liste der Basis-Dienste zu modifizieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10353 +#: doc/guix.texi:10355 msgid "For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the console log-in) in the @var{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your operating system declaration:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel @code{guix-daemon} und Mingetty (das Programm, womit Sie sich auf der Konsole anmelden) in der @var{%base-services}-Liste modifizieren möchten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}), schreiben Sie das Folgende in Ihre Betriebssystemdeklaration:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10366 +#: doc/guix.texi:10368 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %my-services\n" @@ -18617,7 +18606,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10370 +#: doc/guix.texi:10372 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -18629,49 +18618,49 @@ msgstr "" " (services %my-services))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10381 +#: doc/guix.texi:10383 msgid "This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the @code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-service-type} instances in the @var{%base-services} list. Observe how this is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few modifications." msgstr "Dadurch ändert sich die Konfiguration — d.h.@: die Dienst-Parameter — der @code{guix-service-type}-Instanz und die aller @code{mingetty-service-type}-Instanzen in der @var{%base-services}-Liste. Das funktioniert so: Zunächst arrangieren wir, dass die ursprüngliche Konfiguration an den Bezeichner @code{config} im @var{Rumpf} gebunden wird, dann schreiben wir den @var{Rumpf}, damit er zur gewünschten Konfiguration ausgewertet wird. Beachten Sie insbesondere, wie wir mit @code{inherit} eine neue Konfiguration erzeugen, die dieselben Werte wie die alte Konfiguration hat, aber mit ein paar Modifikationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10388 +#: doc/guix.texi:10390 msgid "The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing @kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like this:" msgstr "Die Konfiguration für typische Nutzung auf Heim- und Arbeitsrechnern, mit einer verschlüsselten Partition für das Wurzeldateisystem, einem X11-Anzeigeserver, GNOME und Xfce (Benutzer können im Anmeldebildschirm auswählen, welche dieser Arbeitsumgebungen sie möchten, indem sie die Taste @kbd{F1} drücken), Netzwerkverwaltung, Verwaltungswerkzeugen für den Energieverbrauch, und Weiteres, würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10390 +#: doc/guix.texi:10392 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10395 +#: doc/guix.texi:10397 msgid "A graphical system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:" msgstr "Ein grafisches System mit einer Auswahl an leichtgewichtigen Fenster-Managern statt voll ausgestatteten Arbeitsumgebungen würde so aussehen:" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10397 +#: doc/guix.texi:10399 #, no-wrap msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" msgstr "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10403 +#: doc/guix.texi:10405 msgid "This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as returned by the @command{blkid} command." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel bezieht sich auf das Dateisystem hinter @file{/boot/efi} über dessen UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Schreiben Sie statt dieser UUID die richtige UUID für Ihr System, wie sie der Befehl @command{blkid} liefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10407 +#: doc/guix.texi:10409 msgid "@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by @var{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here." msgstr "Im Abschnitt @ref{Desktop Services} finden Sie eine genaue Liste der unter @var{%desktop-services} angebotenen Dienste. Der Abschnitt @ref{X.509 Certificates} hat Hintergrundinformationen über das @code{nss-certs}-Paket, das hier benutzt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10414 +#: doc/guix.texi:10416 msgid "Again, @var{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list that contains all the services in @var{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi service:" msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass @var{%desktop-services} nur eine Liste von die Dienste repräsentierenden service-Objekten ist. Wenn Sie Dienste daraus entfernen möchten, können Sie dazu die Prozeduren zum Filtern von Listen benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Beispielsweise liefert der folgende Ausdruck eine Liste mit allen Diensten von @var{%desktop-services} außer dem Avahi-Dienst." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10419 +#: doc/guix.texi:10421 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(remove (lambda (service)\n" @@ -18683,320 +18672,320 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)\n" #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10421 +#: doc/guix.texi:10423 #, no-wrap msgid "Instantiating the System" msgstr "Das System instanziieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10428 +#: doc/guix.texi:10430 msgid "Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Angenommen, Sie haben die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration in einer Datei @file{my-system-config.scm} gespeichert, dann instanziiert der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} diese Konfiguration und macht sie zum voreingestellten GRUB-Boot-Eintrag (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10436 +#: doc/guix.texi:10438 msgid "The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need to." msgstr "Der normale Weg, die Systemkonfiguration nachträglich zu ändern, ist, die Datei zu aktualisieren und @command{guix system reconfigure} erneut auszuführen. Man sollte nie die Dateien in @file{/etc} bearbeiten oder den Systemzustand mit Befehlen wie @command{useradd} oder @command{grub-install} verändern. Tatsächlich müssen Sie das ausdrücklich vermeiden, sonst verfällt nicht nur Ihre Garantie, sondern Sie können Ihr System auch nicht mehr auf eine alte Version des Systems zurücksetzen, falls das jemals notwendig wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10437 +#: doc/guix.texi:10439 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back, of the operating system" msgstr "Zurücksetzen, des Betriebssystems" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10447 +#: doc/guix.texi:10449 msgid "Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}." msgstr "Zurücksetzen bezieht sich hierbei darauf, dass jedes Mal, wenn Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} ausführen, eine neue @dfn{Generation} des Systems erzeugt wird — ohne vorherige Generationen zu verändern. Alte Systemgenerationen bekommen einen Eintrag im Boot-Menü des Bootloaders, womit Sie alte Generationen beim Starten des Rechners auswählen können, wenn mit der neuesten Generation etwas nicht stimmt. Eine beruhigende Vorstellung, oder? Der Befehl @command{guix system list-generations} führt die auf der Platte verfügbaren Systemgenerationen auf. Es ist auch möglich, das System mit den Befehlen @command{guix system roll-back} und @command{guix system switch-generation} zurückzusetzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10453 +#: doc/guix.texi:10455 msgid "Although the @command{guix system reconfigure} command will not modify previous generations, you must take care when the current generation is not the latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Obwohl der Befehl @command{guix system reconfigure} vorherige Generationen nicht verändern wird, müssen Sie Acht geben, dass wenn die momentan aktuelle Generation nicht die neueste ist (z.B.@: nach einem Aufruf von @command{guix system roll-back}), weil @command{guix system reconfigure} alle neueren Generationen überschreibt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:10454 +#: doc/guix.texi:10456 #, no-wrap msgid "The Programming Interface" msgstr "Die Programmierschnittstelle" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10459 +#: doc/guix.texi:10461 msgid "At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):" msgstr "Auf der Ebene von Scheme wird der Großteil der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration mit der folgenden monadischen Prozedur instanziiert (siehe @ref{The Store Monad}):" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10460 +#: doc/guix.texi:10462 #, no-wrap msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os" msgstr "{Monadische Prozedur} operating-system-derivation os" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10463 +#: doc/guix.texi:10465 msgid "Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "Liefert eine Ableitung, mit der ein @code{operating-system}-Objekt @var{os} erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Derivations})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10467 +#: doc/guix.texi:10469 msgid "The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to instantiate @var{os}." msgstr "Die Ausgabe der Ableitung ist ein einzelnes Verzeichnis mit Verweisen auf alle Pakete, Konfigurationsdateien und andere unterstützenden Dateien, die nötig sind, um @var{os} zu instanziieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10472 +#: doc/guix.texi:10474 msgid "This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with @code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of Guix System. Make sure to visit it!" msgstr "Diese Prozedur wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system)} angeboten. Zusammen mit @code{(gnu services)} (siehe @ref{Services}) deckt dieses Modul den Kern von „Guix System“ ab. Schauen Sie es sich mal an!" #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:10475 +#: doc/guix.texi:10477 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference" msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Referenz" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10480 +#: doc/guix.texi:10482 msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieser Abschnitt fasst alle Optionen zusammen, die für @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen zur Verfügung stehen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10481 +#: doc/guix.texi:10483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} operating-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} operating-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10485 +#: doc/guix.texi:10487 msgid "This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Der die Betriebssystemkonfiguration repräsentierende Datentyp. Damit meinen wir die globale Konfiguration des Systems und nicht die, die sich nur auf einzelne Nutzer bezieht (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10487 +#: doc/guix.texi:10489 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @var{linux-libre})" msgstr "@code{kernel} (Vorgabe: @var{linux-libre})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10491 +#: doc/guix.texi:10493 msgid "The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently only the Linux-libre kernel is supported. In the future, it will be possible to use the GNU@tie{}Hurd.}." msgstr "Das Paket für den zu nutzenden Betriebssystem-Kernel als „package“-Objekt@footnote{Derzeit wird nur der Kernel Linux-libre unterstützt. In der Zukunft wird man auch GNU@tie{}Hurd benutzen können.}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10492 +#: doc/guix.texi:10494 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" msgstr "@code{kernel-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"quiet\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10495 +#: doc/guix.texi:10497 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste aus Zeichenketten oder G-Ausdrücken, die für zusätzliche Argumente an den Kernel stehen, die ihm auf seiner Befehlszeile übergeben werden — wie z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10496 doc/guix.texi:24031 doc/guix.texi:24050 +#: doc/guix.texi:10498 doc/guix.texi:24034 doc/guix.texi:24053 #, no-wrap msgid "bootloader" msgstr "bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10498 +#: doc/guix.texi:10500 msgid "The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}." msgstr "Das Konfigurationsobjekt für den Bootloader, mit dem das System gestartet wird. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10499 doc/guix.texi:24170 +#: doc/guix.texi:10501 doc/guix.texi:24173 #, no-wrap msgid "label" msgstr "label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10502 +#: doc/guix.texi:10504 msgid "This is the label (a string) as it appears in the bootloader's menu entry. The default label includes the kernel name and version." msgstr "Diese Bezeichnung (eine Zeichenkette) wird für den Menüeintrag im Bootloader verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist eine Bezeichnung, die den Namen des Kernels und seine Version enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10503 doc/guix.texi:13709 doc/guix.texi:24100 +#: doc/guix.texi:10505 doc/guix.texi:13711 doc/guix.texi:24103 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keyboard-layout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keyboard-layout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10507 +#: doc/guix.texi:10509 msgid "This field specifies the keyboard layout to use in the console. It can be either @code{#f}, in which case the default keyboard layout is used (usually US English), or a @code{} record." msgstr "Dieses Feld gibt an, welche Tastaturbelegung auf der Konsole benutzt werden soll. Es kann entweder auf @code{#f} gesetzt sein, damit die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung benutzt wird (in der Regel ist diese „US English“), oder ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10512 +#: doc/guix.texi:10514 msgid "This keyboard layout is in effect as soon as the kernel has booted. For instance, it is the keyboard layout in effect when you type a passphrase if your root file system is on a @code{luks-device-mapping} mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Diese Tastaturbelegung wird benutzt, sobald der Kernel gebootet wurde. Diese Tastaturbelegung wird zum Beispiel auch verwendet, wenn Sie eine Passphrase eintippen, falls sich Ihr Wurzeldateisystem auf einem mit @code{luks-device-mapping} zugeordneten Gerät befindet (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:10519 +#: doc/guix.texi:10521 msgid "This does @emph{not} specify the keyboard layout used by the bootloader, nor that used by the graphical display server. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for information on how to specify the bootloader's keyboard layout. @xref{X Window}, for information on how to specify the keyboard layout used by the X Window System." msgstr "Damit wird @emph{nicht} angegeben, welche Tastaturbelegung der Bootloader benutzt, und auch nicht, welche der grafische Anzeigeserver verwendet. Siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung des Bootloaders angeben können. Siehe @ref{X Window} für Informationen darüber, wie Sie die Tastaturbelegung angeben können, die das X-Fenstersystem verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10521 +#: doc/guix.texi:10523 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" msgstr "@code{initrd-modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10522 doc/guix.texi:23857 doc/guix.texi:23960 -#: doc/guix.texi:24195 +#: doc/guix.texi:10524 doc/guix.texi:23860 doc/guix.texi:23963 +#: doc/guix.texi:24198 #, no-wrap msgid "initrd" msgstr "initrd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10523 doc/guix.texi:23858 doc/guix.texi:23961 +#: doc/guix.texi:10525 doc/guix.texi:23861 doc/guix.texi:23964 #, no-wrap msgid "initial RAM disk" msgstr "initiale RAM-Disk" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10526 +#: doc/guix.texi:10528 msgid "The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Die Liste der Linux-Kernel-Module, die in der initialen RAM-Disk zur Verfügung stehen sollen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10527 +#: doc/guix.texi:10529 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})" msgstr "@code{initrd} (Vorgabe: @code{base-initrd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10531 +#: doc/guix.texi:10533 msgid "A procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die eine initiale RAM-Disk für den Linux-Kernel liefert. Dieses Feld gibt es, damit auch sehr systemnahe Anpassungen vorgenommen werden können, aber für die normale Nutzung sollte man es kaum brauchen. Siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10532 +#: doc/guix.texi:10534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @var{%base-firmware})" msgstr "@code{firmware} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-firmware})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10533 +#: doc/guix.texi:10535 #, no-wrap msgid "firmware" msgstr "Firmware" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10535 +#: doc/guix.texi:10537 msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel." msgstr "Eine Liste der Firmware-Pakete, die vom Betriebssystem-Kernel geladen werden können." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10540 +#: doc/guix.texi:10542 msgid "The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported hardware." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist, dass für Atheros- und Broadcom-basierte WLAN-Geräte nötige Firmware geladen werden kann (genauer jeweils die Linux-libre-Module @code{ath9k} und @code{b43-open}). Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Hardware Considerations} für mehr Informationen zu unterstützter Hardware." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10541 +#: doc/guix.texi:10543 #, no-wrap msgid "host-name" msgstr "host-name" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10543 +#: doc/guix.texi:10545 msgid "The host name." msgstr "Der Hostname" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10544 +#: doc/guix.texi:10546 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts-file" msgstr "hosts-file" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10545 +#: doc/guix.texi:10547 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts file" msgstr "hosts-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10550 +#: doc/guix.texi:10552 msgid "A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and @var{host-name}." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), das für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Der Vorgabewert ist eine Datei mit Einträgen für @code{localhost} und @var{host-name}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10551 +#: doc/guix.texi:10553 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{mapped-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10553 +#: doc/guix.texi:10555 msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}." msgstr "Eine Liste zugeordneter Geräte („mapped devices“). Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10554 +#: doc/guix.texi:10556 #, no-wrap msgid "file-systems" msgstr "file-systems" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10556 +#: doc/guix.texi:10558 msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Dateisystemen. Siehe @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10557 +#: doc/guix.texi:10559 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{swap-devices} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10558 +#: doc/guix.texi:10560 #, no-wrap msgid "swap devices" msgstr "Swap-Geräte" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10565 +#: doc/guix.texi:10567 msgid "A list of strings identifying devices or files to be used for ``swap space'' (@pxref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example, @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} or @code{'(\"/swapfile\")}. It is possible to specify a swap file in a file system on a mapped device, provided that the necessary device mapping and file system are also specified. @xref{Mapped Devices} and @ref{File Systems}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die Geräte identifizieren oder als „Swap-Speicher“ genutzte Dateien identifizieren (siehe @ref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Beispiele wären etwa @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} oder @code{'(\"/swapdatei\")}. Es ist möglich, eine Swap-Datei auf dem Dateisystem eines zugeordneten Geräts anzugeben, sofern auch die Gerätezuordnung und das Dateisystem mit angegeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mapped Devices} und @ref{File Systems}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10566 +#: doc/guix.texi:10568 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})" msgstr "@code{users} (Vorgabe: @code{%base-user-accounts})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10567 +#: doc/guix.texi:10569 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{groups} (default: @var{%base-groups})" msgstr "@code{groups} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-groups})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10569 +#: doc/guix.texi:10571 msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}." msgstr "Liste der Benutzerkonten und Benutzergruppen. Siehe @ref{User Accounts}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10572 +#: doc/guix.texi:10574 msgid "If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added." msgstr "Wenn in der @code{users}-Liste kein Benutzerkonto mit der UID-Kennung@tie{}0 aufgeführt wird, wird automatisch für den Administrator ein „root“-Benutzerkonto mit UID-Kennung@tie{}0 hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10573 +#: doc/guix.texi:10575 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})" msgstr "@code{skeletons} (Vorgabe: @code{(default-skeletons)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10577 +#: doc/guix.texi:10579 msgid "A list target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home directory of newly-created user accounts." msgstr "Eine Liste von Tupeln aus je einem Ziel-Dateinamen und einem dateiähnlichen Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Diese Objekte werden als Skeleton-Dateien im Persönlichen Verzeichnis („Home“-Verzeichnis) jedes neuen Benutzerkontos angelegt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10579 +#: doc/guix.texi:10581 msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:" msgstr "Ein gültiger Wert könnte zum Beispiel so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10585 +#: doc/guix.texi:10587 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n" @@ -19010,194 +18999,194 @@ msgstr "" " (activate-readline)\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10587 +#: doc/guix.texi:10589 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{issue} (default: @var{%default-issue})" msgstr "@code{issue} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-issue})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10590 +#: doc/guix.texi:10592 msgid "A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is displayed when users log in on a text console." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die als Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} verwendet werden soll, der jedes Mal angezeigt wird, wenn sich ein Nutzer auf einer Textkonsole anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10591 +#: doc/guix.texi:10593 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{packages} (default: @var{%base-packages})" msgstr "@code{packages} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-packages})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10594 +#: doc/guix.texi:10596 msgid "The set of packages installed in the global profile, which is accessible at @file{/run/current-system/profile}." msgstr "Die Menge der Pakete, die ins globale Profil installiert werden sollen, welches unter @file{/run/current-system/profile} zu finden ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10598 +#: doc/guix.texi:10600 msgid "The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Paketmenge umfasst zum Kern des Systems gehörende Werkzeuge („core utilities“). Es ist empfehlenswert, nicht zum Kern gehörende Werkzeuge („non-core“) stattdessen in Nutzerprofile zu installieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10599 +#: doc/guix.texi:10601 #, no-wrap msgid "timezone" msgstr "timezone" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10601 +#: doc/guix.texi:10603 msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die die Zeitzone bezeichnet, wie z.B.@: @code{\"Europe/Berlin\"}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10605 +#: doc/guix.texi:10607 msgid "You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes @command{guix system} to fail." msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @command{tzselect} können Sie herausfinden, welche Zeichenkette der Zeitzone Ihrer Region entspricht. Wenn Sie eine ungültige Zeichenkette angeben, schlägt @command{guix system} fehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10606 +#: doc/guix.texi:10608 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" msgstr "@code{locale} (Vorgabe: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10609 +#: doc/guix.texi:10611 msgid "The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information." msgstr "Der Name der als Voreinstellung zu verwendenden Locale (siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Siehe @ref{Locales} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10610 +#: doc/guix.texi:10612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" msgstr "@code{locale-definitions} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10613 +#: doc/guix.texi:10615 msgid "The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run time. @xref{Locales}." msgstr "Die Liste der Locale-Definitionen, die kompiliert werden sollen und dann im laufenden System benutzt werden können. Siehe @ref{Locales}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10614 +#: doc/guix.texi:10616 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" msgstr "@code{locale-libcs} (Vorgabe: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10618 +#: doc/guix.texi:10620 msgid "The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility considerations that justify this option." msgstr "Die Liste der GNU-libc-Pakete, deren Locale-Daten und -Werkzeuge zum Erzeugen der Locale-Definitionen verwendet werden sollen. Siehe @ref{Locales} für eine Erläuterung der Kompatibilitätsauswirkungen, deretwegen man diese Option benutzen wollen könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10619 +#: doc/guix.texi:10621 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @var{%default-nss})" msgstr "@code{name-service-switch} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-nss})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10623 +#: doc/guix.texi:10625 msgid "Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details." msgstr "Die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc — ein @code{}-Objekt. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10624 +#: doc/guix.texi:10626 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{services} (default: @var{%base-services})" msgstr "@code{services} (Vorgabe: @var{%base-services})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10626 +#: doc/guix.texi:10628 msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}." msgstr "Eine Liste von „service“-Objekten, die die Systemdienste repräsentieren. Siehe @ref{Services}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10627 +#: doc/guix.texi:10629 #, no-wrap msgid "essential services" msgstr "essenzielle Dienste" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10628 +#: doc/guix.texi:10630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{essential-services} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{essential-services} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10633 +#: doc/guix.texi:10635 msgid "The list of ``essential services''---i.e., things like instances of @code{system-service-type} and @code{host-name-service-type} (@pxref{Service Reference}), which are derived from the operating system definition itself. As a user you should @emph{never} need to touch this field." msgstr "Die Liste „essenzieller Dienste“ — d.h.@: Dinge wie Instanzen von @code{system-service-type} und @code{host-name-service-type} (siehe @ref{Service Reference}), die aus der Betriebssystemdefinition an sich abgeleitet werden. Als normaler Benutzer sollten Sie dieses Feld @emph{niemals} ändern müssen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10634 +#: doc/guix.texi:10636 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})" msgstr "@code{pam-services} (Vorgabe: @code{(base-pam-services)})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10635 +#: doc/guix.texi:10637 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM" msgstr "PAM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10636 +#: doc/guix.texi:10638 #, no-wrap msgid "pluggable authentication modules" msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Modules" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10639 +#: doc/guix.texi:10641 msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services." msgstr "Dienste für @dfn{Pluggable Authentication Modules} (PAM) von Linux." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10640 +#: doc/guix.texi:10642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @var{%setuid-programs})" msgstr "@code{setuid-programs} (Vorgabe: @var{%setuid-programs})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10643 +#: doc/guix.texi:10645 msgid "List of string-valued G-expressions denoting setuid programs. @xref{Setuid Programs}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten liefernden G-Ausdrücken, die setuid-Programme bezeichnen. Siehe @ref{Setuid Programs}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10644 +#: doc/guix.texi:10646 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @var{%sudoers-specification})" msgstr "@code{sudoers-file} (Vorgabe: @var{%sudoers-specification})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10645 +#: doc/guix.texi:10647 #, no-wrap msgid "sudoers file" msgstr "sudoers-Datei" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10648 +#: doc/guix.texi:10650 msgid "The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/sudoers} als ein dateiähnliches Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} und @code{plain-file}})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10653 +#: doc/guix.texi:10655 msgid "This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use @code{sudo}." msgstr "Diese Datei gibt an, welche Nutzer den Befehl @command{sudo} benutzen dürfen, was sie damit tun und welche Berechtigungen sie so erhalten können. Die Vorgabe ist, dass nur der Administratornutzer @code{root} und Mitglieder der Benutzergruppe @code{wheel} den @code{sudo}-Befehl verwenden dürfen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10656 +#: doc/guix.texi:10658 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-operating-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} this-operating-system" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10659 +#: doc/guix.texi:10661 msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of an operating system field definition, this identifier resolves to the operating system being defined." msgstr "Wenn dies im @emph{lexikalischen Geltungsbereich} der Definition eines Feldes im Betriebssystem steht, bezieht sich dieser Bezeichner auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10662 +#: doc/guix.texi:10664 msgid "The example below shows how to refer to the operating system being defined in the definition of the @code{label} field:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie man auf das Betriebssystem, das gerade definiert wird, verweist, während man die Definition des @code{label}-Felds schreibt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10665 doc/guix.texi:13330 +#: doc/guix.texi:10667 doc/guix.texi:13332 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n" @@ -19207,7 +19196,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10670 +#: doc/guix.texi:10672 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -19221,17 +19210,17 @@ msgstr "" " (operating-system-kernel this-operating-system))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10674 +#: doc/guix.texi:10676 msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-operating-system} outside an operating system definition." msgstr "Es ist ein Fehler, außerhalb einer Betriebssystemdefinition auf @code{this-operating-system} zu verweisen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10685 +#: doc/guix.texi:10687 msgid "The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-system} form, like this:" msgstr "Die Liste der Dateisysteme, die eingebunden werden sollen, steht im @code{file-systems}-Feld der Betriebssystemdeklaration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Jedes Dateisystem wird mit der @code{file-system}-Form deklariert, etwa so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10691 +#: doc/guix.texi:10693 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19245,67 +19234,67 @@ msgstr "" " (type \"ext4\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10695 +#: doc/guix.texi:10697 msgid "As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example above---while others can be omitted. These are described below." msgstr "Wie immer müssen manche Felder angegeben werden — die, die im Beispiel oben stehen —, während andere optional sind. Die Felder werden nun beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10696 +#: doc/guix.texi:10698 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} file-system" msgstr "{Datentyp} file-system" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10699 +#: doc/guix.texi:10701 msgid "Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the following members:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren einzubindende Dateisysteme. Sie weisen folgende Komponenten auf:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10701 doc/guix.texi:10892 +#: doc/guix.texi:10703 doc/guix.texi:10894 #, no-wrap msgid "type" msgstr "type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10704 +#: doc/guix.texi:10706 msgid "This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., @code{\"ext4\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Typ des Dateisystems spezifiziert, z.B.@: @code{\"ext4\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10705 +#: doc/guix.texi:10707 #, no-wrap msgid "mount-point" msgstr "mount-point" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10707 +#: doc/guix.texi:10709 msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted." msgstr "Der Einhängepunkt, d.h.@: der Pfad, an dem das Dateisystem eingebunden werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10708 +#: doc/guix.texi:10710 #, no-wrap msgid "device" msgstr "device" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10718 +#: doc/guix.texi:10720 msgid "This names the ``source'' of the file system. It can be one of three things: a file system label, a file system UUID, or the name of a @file{/dev} node. Labels and UUIDs offer a way to refer to file systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is mounted.}." msgstr "Hiermit wird die „Quelle“ des Dateisystems bezeichnet. Sie kann eines von drei Dingen sein: die Bezeichnung („Labels“) eines Dateisystems, die UUID-Kennung des Dateisystems oder der Name eines @file{/dev}-Knotens. Mit Bezeichnungen und UUIDs kann man Dateisysteme benennen, ohne den Gerätenamen festzuschreiben@footnote{Beachten Sie: Obwohl es verführerisch ist, mit @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} und ähnlichen Gerätenamen dasselbe Resultat bekommen zu wollen, raten wir davon ab: Diese speziellen Gerätenamen werden erst vom udev-Daemon erzeugt und sind, wenn die Geräte eingebunden werden, vielleicht noch nicht verfügbar.}." #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10719 +#: doc/guix.texi:10721 #, no-wrap msgid "file-system-label" msgstr "file-system-label" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10724 +#: doc/guix.texi:10726 msgid "File system labels are created using the @code{file-system-label} procedure, UUIDs are created using @code{uuid}, and @file{/dev} node are plain strings. Here's an example of a file system referred to by its label, as shown by the @command{e2label} command:" msgstr "Dateisystem-Bezeichnungen („Labels“) werden mit der Prozedur @code{file-system-label} erzeugt und UUID-Kennungen werden mit @code{uuid} erzeugt, während Knoten in @file{/dev} mit ihrem Pfad als einfache Zeichenketten aufgeführt werden. Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie wir ein Dateisystem anhand seiner Bezeichnung aufführen, wie sie vom Befehl @command{e2label} angezeigt wird:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10730 +#: doc/guix.texi:10732 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19319,18 +19308,18 @@ msgstr "" " (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:10732 +#: doc/guix.texi:10734 #, no-wrap msgid "uuid" msgstr "uuid" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10740 +#: doc/guix.texi:10742 msgid "UUIDs are converted from their string representation (as shown by the @command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The @code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:" msgstr "UUID-Kennungen werden mit der @code{uuid}-Form von ihrer Darstellung als Zeichenkette (wie sie vom Befehl @command{tune2fs -l} angezeigt wird) konvertiert@footnote{Die @code{uuid}-Form nimmt 16-Byte-UUIDs entgegen, wie sie in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122} definiert sind. Diese Form der UUID wird unter anderem von der ext2-Familie von Dateisystemen verwendet, sie unterscheidet sich jedoch zum Beispiel von den „UUID“ genannten Kennungen, wie man sie bei FAT-Dateisystemen findet.} wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10746 +#: doc/guix.texi:10748 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(file-system\n" @@ -19344,268 +19333,268 @@ msgstr "" " (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10754 +#: doc/guix.texi:10756 msgid "When the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device name---e.g., @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. This is required so that the system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the corresponding device mapping established." msgstr "Wenn die Quelle eines Dateisystems ein zugeordnetes Gerät (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}) ist, @emph{muss} sich das @code{device}-Feld auf den zugeordneten Gerätenamen beziehen — z.B.@: @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. Das ist nötig, damit das System weiß, dass das Einbinden des Dateisystems davon abhängt, die entsprechende Gerätezuordnung hergestellt zu haben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10755 +#: doc/guix.texi:10757 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{flags} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10762 +#: doc/guix.texi:10764 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), @code{no-atime} (do not update file access times), and @code{no-exec} (disallow program execution). @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on these flags." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die Einbinde-Flags („mount flags“) bezeichnen. Erkannt werden unter anderem @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (Zugang zu besonderen Dateien verweigern), @code{no-suid} (setuid- und setgid-Bits ignorieren), @code{no-atime} (Dateizugriffs-Zeitstempel nicht aktualisieren) und @code{no-exec} (Programmausführungen verweigern). Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu diesen Einbinde-Optionen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10763 +#: doc/guix.texi:10765 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10768 +#: doc/guix.texi:10770 msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options passed to the file system driver. @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for details and run @command{man 8 mount} for options for various file systems." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder eine Zeichenkette mit Einbinde-Optionen („mount options“), die an den Dateisystemtreiber übergeben werden. Siehe @ref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für Details; führen Sie @command{man 8 mount} aus, um die Einbinde-Optionen verschiedener Dateisysteme zu sehen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10769 +#: doc/guix.texi:10771 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{mount?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10774 +#: doc/guix.texi:10776 msgid "This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not automatically mounted." msgstr "Dieser Wert zeigt an, ob das Dateisystem automatisch eingebunden werden soll, wenn das System gestartet wird. Ist der Wert @code{#f}, dann erhält das Dateisystem nur einen Eintrag in der Datei @file{/etc/fstab} (welche vom @command{mount}-Befehl zum Einbinden gelesen wird), es wird aber nicht automatisch eingebunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10775 +#: doc/guix.texi:10777 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{needed-for-boot?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10780 +#: doc/guix.texi:10782 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the root file system." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob das Dateisystem zum Hochfahren des Systems notwendig ist. In diesem Fall wird das Dateisystem eingebunden, wenn die initiale RAM-Disk (initrd) geladen wird. Für zum Beispiel das Wurzeldateisystem ist dies ohnehin immer der Fall." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10781 +#: doc/guix.texi:10783 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10784 +#: doc/guix.texi:10786 msgid "This Boolean indicates whether the file system needs to be checked for errors before being mounted." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert sagt aus, ob das Dateisystem vor dem Einbinden auf Fehler hin geprüft werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10785 +#: doc/guix.texi:10787 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{create-mount-point?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10787 +#: doc/guix.texi:10789 msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Steht dies auf wahr, wird der Einhängepunkt vor dem Einbinden erstellt, wenn er noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10788 +#: doc/guix.texi:10790 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{dependencies} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10792 +#: doc/guix.texi:10794 msgid "This is a list of @code{} or @code{} objects representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{}- oder @code{}-Objekten, die Dateisysteme repräsentieren, die vor diesem Dateisystem eingebunden oder zugeordnet werden müssen (und nach diesem ausgehängt oder geschlossen werden müssen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10796 +#: doc/guix.texi:10798 msgid "As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." msgstr "Betrachten Sie zum Beispiel eine Hierarchie von Einbindungen: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} ist eine Abhängigkeit von @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} und @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10799 +#: doc/guix.texi:10801 msgid "Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist ein Dateisystem, was von einem zugeordneten Gerät abhängt, zum Beispiel zur Verschlüsselung einer Partition (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10804 +#: doc/guix.texi:10806 msgid "The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exportiert die folgenden nützlichen Variablen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10805 +#: doc/guix.texi:10807 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-file-systems" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10810 +#: doc/guix.texi:10812 msgid "These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such as @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @var{%immutable-store} (see below.) Operating system declarations should always contain at least these." msgstr "Hiermit werden essenzielle Dateisysteme bezeichnet, die für normale Systeme unverzichtbar sind, wie zum Beispiel @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} und @var{%immutable-store} (siehe unten). Betriebssystemdeklaration sollten auf jeden Fall mindestens diese enthalten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10812 +#: doc/guix.texi:10814 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10818 +#: doc/guix.texi:10820 msgid "This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports @dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions (@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}." msgstr "Das als @file{/dev/pts} einzubindende Dateisystem. Es unterstützt über @code{openpty} und ähnliche Funktionen erstellte @dfn{Pseudo-Terminals} (siehe @ref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-Terminals werden von Terminal-Emulatoren wie @command{xterm} benutzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10820 +#: doc/guix.texi:10822 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10824 +#: doc/guix.texi:10826 msgid "This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem wird als @file{/dev/shm} eingebunden, um Speicher zwischen Prozessen teilen zu können (siehe @ref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10826 +#: doc/guix.texi:10828 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %immutable-store" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10831 +#: doc/guix.texi:10833 msgid "This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by system administrators." msgstr "Dieses Dateisystem vollzieht einen „bind mount“ des @file{/gnu/store}, um ihn für alle Nutzer einschließlich des Administratornutzers @code{root} nur lesbar zu machen, d.h.@: Schreibrechte zu entziehen. Dadurch kann als @code{root} ausgeführte Software, oder der Systemadministrator, nicht aus Versehen den Store modifizieren." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10834 +#: doc/guix.texi:10836 msgid "The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-write in its own ``name space.''" msgstr "Der Daemon kann weiterhin in den Store schreiben, indem er ihn selbst mit Schreibrechten in seinem eigenen „Namensraum“ einbindet." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10836 +#: doc/guix.texi:10838 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %binary-format-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10840 +#: doc/guix.texi:10842 msgid "The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the @code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{binfmt_misc}-Dateisystem, durch das beliebige Dateitypen als ausführbare Dateien auf der Anwendungsebene (dem User Space) zugänglich gemacht werden können. Es setzt voraus, dass das Kernel-Modul @code{binfmt.ko} geladen wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10842 +#: doc/guix.texi:10844 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10846 +#: doc/guix.texi:10848 msgid "The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} kernel module to be loaded." msgstr "Das @code{fusectl}-Dateisystem, womit „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen im User Space FUSE-Dateisysteme einbinden und aushängen können. Dazu muss das Kernel-Modul @code{fuse.ko} geladen sein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10851 +#: doc/guix.texi:10853 #, no-wrap msgid "device mapping" msgstr "Gerätezuordnung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10852 +#: doc/guix.texi:10854 #, no-wrap msgid "mapped devices" msgstr "zugeordnete Geräte" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10870 +#: doc/guix.texi:10872 msgid "The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that behaves as one partition. Other examples, not yet implemented, are LVM logical volumes." msgstr "Der Linux-Kernel unterstützt das Konzept der @dfn{Gerätezuordnung}: Ein blockorientiertes Gerät wie eine Festplattenpartition kann einem neuen Gerät @dfn{zugeordnet} werden, gewöhnlich unter @code{/dev/mapper/}, wobei das neue Gerät durchlaufende Daten zusätzlicher Verarbeitung unterzogen werden@footnote{Beachten Sie, dass mit GNU@tie{}Hurd kein Unterschied zwischen dem Konzept eines „zugeordneten Geräts“ und dem eines Dateisystems besteht: Dort werden bei beiden Ein- und Ausgabeoperationen auf eine Datei in Operationen auf dessen Hintergrundspeicher @emph{übersetzt}. Hurd implementiert zugeordnete Geräte genau wie Dateisysteme mit dem generischen @dfn{Übersetzer}-Mechanismus (siehe @ref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. Ein typisches Beispiel ist eine Gerätezuordnung zur Verschlüsselung: Jeder Schreibzugriff auf das zugeordnete Gerät wird transparent verschlüsselt und jeder Lesezugriff ebenso entschlüsselt. Guix erweitert dieses Konzept, indem es darunter jedes Gerät und jede Menge von Geräten versteht, die auf irgendeine Weise @dfn{umgewandelt} wird, um ein neues Gerät zu bilden; zum Beispiel entstehen auch RAID-Geräte aus einem @dfn{Verbund} mehrerer anderer Geräte, wie etwa Festplatten oder Partition zu einem einzelnen Gerät, das sich wie eine Partition verhält. Ein weiteres Beispiel, das noch nicht in Guix implementiert wurde, sind „LVM logical volumes“." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10873 +#: doc/guix.texi:10875 msgid "Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as follows; for examples, see below." msgstr "Zugeordnete Geräte werden mittels einer @code{mapped-device}-Form deklariert, die wie folgt definiert ist; Beispiele folgen weiter unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10874 +#: doc/guix.texi:10876 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device" msgstr "{Datentyp} mapped-device" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10877 +#: doc/guix.texi:10879 msgid "Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the system boots up." msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Gerätezuordnungen, die gemacht werden, wenn das System hochfährt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10883 +#: doc/guix.texi:10885 msgid "This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several devices need to be assembled for creating a new one." msgstr "Es handelt sich entweder um eine Zeichenkette, die den Namen eines zuzuordnenden blockorientierten Geräts angibt, wie @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, oder um eine Liste solcher Zeichenketten, sofern mehrere Geräts zu einem neuen Gerät verbunden werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10884 doc/guix.texi:24075 +#: doc/guix.texi:10886 doc/guix.texi:24078 #, no-wrap msgid "target" msgstr "target" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10891 +#: doc/guix.texi:10893 msgid "This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt den Namen des neuen zugeordneten Geräts an. Bei Kernel-Zuordnern, wie verschlüsselten Geräten vom Typ @code{luks-device-mapping}, wird durch Angabe von @code{\"my-partition\"} ein Gerät @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} erzeugt. Bei RAID-Geräten vom Typ @code{raid-device-mapping} muss der Gerätename als voller Pfad wie zum Beispiel @code{\"/dev/md0\"} angegeben werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10895 +#: doc/guix.texi:10897 msgid "This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how @var{source} is mapped to @var{target}." msgstr "Dies muss ein @code{mapped-device-kind}-Objekt sein, das angibt, wie die Quelle @var{source} dem Ziel @var{target} zugeordnet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10898 +#: doc/guix.texi:10900 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} luks-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10902 +#: doc/guix.texi:10904 msgid "This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-crypt} Linux kernel module." msgstr "Hiermit wird ein blockorientiertes Gerät mit LUKS verschlüsselt, mit Hilfe des Befehls @command{cryptsetup} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket. Dazu wird das Linux-Kernel-Modul @code{dm-crypt} vorausgesetzt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10904 +#: doc/guix.texi:10906 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} raid-device-mapping" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10909 +#: doc/guix.texi:10911 msgid "This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10." msgstr "Dies definiert ein RAID-Gerät, das mit dem Befehl @code{mdadm} aus dem gleichnamigen Paket als Verbund zusammengestellt wird. Es setzt voraus, dass das Linux-Kernel-Modul für das entsprechende RAID-Level geladen ist, z.B.@: @code{raid456} für RAID-4, RAID-5 oder RAID-6, oder @code{raid10} für RAID-10." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10911 +#: doc/guix.texi:10913 #, no-wrap msgid "disk encryption" msgstr "Laufwerksverschlüsselung" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10912 +#: doc/guix.texi:10914 #, no-wrap msgid "LUKS" msgstr "LUKS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10920 +#: doc/guix.texi:10922 msgid "The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel gibt eine Zuordnung von @file{/dev/sda3} auf @file{/dev/mapper/home} mit LUKS an — dem @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, einem Standardmechanismus zur Plattenverschlüsselung. Das Gerät @file{/dev/mapper/home} kann dann als @code{device} einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden (siehe @ref{File Systems})." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10926 +#: doc/guix.texi:10928 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19619,23 +19608,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10931 +#: doc/guix.texi:10933 msgid "Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:" msgstr "Um nicht davon abhängig zu sein, wie Ihre Geräte nummeriert werden, können Sie auch die LUKS-UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}, d.h.@: den eindeutigen Bezeichner) des Quellgeräts auf der Befehlszeile ermitteln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10934 +#: doc/guix.texi:10936 #, no-wrap msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" msgstr "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10937 +#: doc/guix.texi:10939 msgid "and use it as follows:" msgstr "und wie folgt benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10943 +#: doc/guix.texi:10945 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19649,23 +19638,23 @@ msgstr "" " (type luks-device-mapping))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10945 +#: doc/guix.texi:10947 #, no-wrap msgid "swap encryption" msgstr "Swap-Verschlüsselung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10951 +#: doc/guix.texi:10953 msgid "It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example." msgstr "Es ist auch wünschenswert, Swap-Speicher zu verschlüsseln, da in den Swap-Speicher sensible Daten ausgelagert werden können. Eine Möglichkeit ist, eine Swap-Datei auf einem mit LUKS-Verschlüsselung zugeordneten Dateisystem zu verwenden. Dann wird die Swap-Datei verschlüsselt, weil das ganze Gerät verschlüsselt wird. Ein Beispiel finden Sie im Abschnitt @ref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10954 +#: doc/guix.texi:10956 msgid "A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} may be declared as follows:" msgstr "Ein RAID-Gerät als Verbund der Partitionen @file{/dev/sda1} und @file{/dev/sdb1} kann wie folgt deklariert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10960 +#: doc/guix.texi:10962 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(mapped-device\n" @@ -19679,35 +19668,35 @@ msgstr "" " (type raid-device-mapping))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10967 +#: doc/guix.texi:10969 msgid "The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later." msgstr "Das Gerät @file{/dev/md0} kann als @code{device} in einer @code{file-system}-Deklaration dienen (siehe @ref{File Systems}). Beachten Sie, dass das RAID-Level dabei nicht angegeben werden muss; es wird während der initialen Erstellung und Formatierung des RAID-Geräts festgelegt und später automatisch bestimmt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10972 +#: doc/guix.texi:10974 #, no-wrap msgid "users" msgstr "Benutzer" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10973 +#: doc/guix.texi:10975 #, no-wrap msgid "accounts" msgstr "Konten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10974 +#: doc/guix.texi:10976 #, no-wrap msgid "user accounts" msgstr "Benutzerkonten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10978 +#: doc/guix.texi:10980 msgid "User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and @code{user-group} forms:" msgstr "Benutzerkonten und Gruppen werden allein durch die @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems verwaltet. Sie werden mit den @code{user-account}- und @code{user-group}-Formen angegeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10989 +#: doc/guix.texi:10991 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19731,149 +19720,149 @@ msgstr "" " (home-directory \"/home/alice\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10998 +#: doc/guix.texi:11000 msgid "When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the @code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as declared." msgstr "Beim Hochfahren oder nach Abschluss von @command{guix system reconfigure} stellt das System sicher, dass nur die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angegebenen Benutzerkonten und Gruppen existieren, mit genau den angegebenen Eigenschaften. Daher gehen durch direkten Aufruf von Befehlen wie @command{useradd} erwirkte Erstellungen oder Modifikationen von Konten oder Gruppen verloren, sobald rekonfiguriert oder neugestartet wird. So wird sichergestellt, dass das System genau so funktioniert, wie es deklariert wurde." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10999 +#: doc/guix.texi:11001 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-account" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-account" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11002 +#: doc/guix.texi:11004 msgid "Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be specified:" msgstr "Objekte dieses Typs repräsentieren Benutzerkonten. Darin können folgende Komponenten aufgeführt werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11006 +#: doc/guix.texi:11008 msgid "The name of the user account." msgstr "Der Name des Benutzerkontos." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11007 doc/guix.texi:23811 +#: doc/guix.texi:11009 doc/guix.texi:23814 #, no-wrap msgid "group" msgstr "group" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11008 doc/guix.texi:11075 +#: doc/guix.texi:11010 doc/guix.texi:11077 #, no-wrap msgid "groups" msgstr "Gruppen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11011 +#: doc/guix.texi:11013 msgid "This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies ist der Name (als Zeichenkette) oder die Bezeichnung (als Zahl) der Benutzergruppe, zu der dieses Konto gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11012 +#: doc/guix.texi:11014 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{supplementary-groups} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11015 +#: doc/guix.texi:11017 msgid "Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account belongs to." msgstr "Dies kann optional als Liste von Gruppennamen angegeben werden, zu denen dieses Konto auch gehört." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11016 +#: doc/guix.texi:11018 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11020 +#: doc/guix.texi:11022 msgid "This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account is created." msgstr "Dies ist entweder der Benutzeridentifikator dieses Kontos (seine „User ID“) als Zahl oder @code{#f}. Bei Letzterem wird vom System automatisch eine Zahl gewählt, wenn das Benutzerkonto erstellt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11021 +#: doc/guix.texi:11023 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11023 +#: doc/guix.texi:11025 msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name." msgstr "Ein Kommentar zu dem Konto, wie etwa der vollständige Name des Kontoinhabers." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11024 +#: doc/guix.texi:11026 #, no-wrap msgid "home-directory" msgstr "home-directory" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11026 +#: doc/guix.texi:11028 msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account." msgstr "Der Name des Persönlichen Verzeichnisses („Home“-Verzeichnis) für dieses Konto." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11027 +#: doc/guix.texi:11029 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{create-home-directory?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11030 +#: doc/guix.texi:11032 msgid "Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it does not exist yet." msgstr "Zeigt an, ob das Persönliche Verzeichnis für das Konto automatisch erstellt werden soll, falls es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11031 +#: doc/guix.texi:11033 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)" msgstr "@code{shell} (Vorgabe: Bash)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11034 +#: doc/guix.texi:11036 msgid "This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the shell (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Dateinamen des Programms angibt, das dem Benutzer als Shell dienen soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11035 doc/guix.texi:11093 +#: doc/guix.texi:11037 doc/guix.texi:11095 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{system?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11039 +#: doc/guix.texi:11041 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical login managers do not list them." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert zeigt an, ob das Konto ein „System“-Benutzerkonto ist. Systemkonten werden manchmal anders behandelt, zum Beispiel werden sie auf grafischen Anmeldebildschirmen nicht aufgeführt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11041 +#: doc/guix.texi:11043 msgid "user-account-password" msgstr "user-account-password" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11041 +#: doc/guix.texi:11043 #, no-wrap msgid "password, for user accounts" msgstr "Passwort, für Benutzerkonten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11042 doc/guix.texi:11097 +#: doc/guix.texi:11044 doc/guix.texi:11099 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{password} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11048 +#: doc/guix.texi:11050 msgid "You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course preserved across reboot and reconfiguration." msgstr "Normalerweise lassen Sie dieses Feld auf @code{#f} und initialisieren Benutzerpasswörter als @code{root} mit dem @command{passwd}-Befehl. Die Benutzer lässt man ihr eigenes Passwort dann mit @command{passwd} ändern. Mit @command{passwd} festgelegte Passwörter bleiben natürlich beim Neustarten und beim Rekonfigurieren erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11052 +#: doc/guix.texi:11054 msgid "If you @emph{do} want to set an initial password for an account, then this field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. You can use the @code{crypt} procedure for this purpose:" msgstr "Wenn Sie aber @emph{doch} ein anfängliches Passwort für ein Konto voreinstellen möchten, muss dieses Feld hier das verschlüsselte Passwort als Zeichenkette enthalten. Sie können dazu die Prozedur @code{crypt} benutzen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11057 +#: doc/guix.texi:11059 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(user-account\n" @@ -19887,7 +19876,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11060 +#: doc/guix.texi:11062 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Specify a SHA-512-hashed initial password.\n" @@ -19897,150 +19886,150 @@ msgstr "" " (password (crypt \"InitialPassword!\" \"$6$abc\")))\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:11066 +#: doc/guix.texi:11068 msgid "The hash of this initial password will be available in a file in @file{/gnu/store}, readable by all the users, so this method must be used with care." msgstr "Der Hash dieses initialen Passworts wird in einer Datei im @file{/gnu/store} abgelegt, auf die alle Benutzer Lesezugriff haben, daher ist Vorsicht geboten, wenn Sie diese Methode verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11071 +#: doc/guix.texi:11073 msgid "@xref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für weitere Informationen über Passwortverschlüsselung und @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für Informationen über die Prozedur @code{crypt} in Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11077 +#: doc/guix.texi:11079 msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:" msgstr "Benutzergruppen-Deklarationen sind noch einfacher aufgebaut:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11080 +#: doc/guix.texi:11082 #, no-wrap msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" msgstr "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11082 +#: doc/guix.texi:11084 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} user-group" msgstr "{Datentyp} user-group" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11084 +#: doc/guix.texi:11086 msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:" msgstr "Dieser Typ gibt, nun ja, eine Benutzergruppe an. Es gibt darin nur ein paar Felder:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11088 +#: doc/guix.texi:11090 msgid "The name of the group." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11089 +#: doc/guix.texi:11091 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{id} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11092 +#: doc/guix.texi:11094 msgid "The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is automatically allocated when the group is created." msgstr "Der Gruppenbezeichner (eine Zahl). Wird er als @code{#f} angegeben, wird automatisch eine neue Zahl reserviert, wenn die Gruppe erstellt wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11096 +#: doc/guix.texi:11098 msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. System groups have low numerical IDs." msgstr "Dieser boolesche Wert gibt an, ob es sich um eine „System“-Gruppe handelt. Systemgruppen sind solche mit einer kleinen Zahl als Bezeichner." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11100 +#: doc/guix.texi:11102 msgid "What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless @code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group." msgstr "Wie, Benutzergruppen können ein Passwort haben? Nun ja, anscheinend schon. Wenn es nicht auf @code{#f} steht, gibt dieses Feld das Passwort der Gruppe an." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11106 +#: doc/guix.texi:11108 msgid "For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:" msgstr "Um Ihnen das Leben zu erleichtern, gibt es eine Variable, worin alle grundlegenden Benutzergruppen aufgeführt sind, die man erwarten könnte:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11107 +#: doc/guix.texi:11109 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-groups" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11112 +#: doc/guix.texi:11114 msgid "This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''." msgstr "Die Liste von Basis-Benutzergruppen, von denen Benutzer und/oder Pakete erwarten könnten, dass sie auf dem System existieren. Dazu gehören Gruppen wie „root“, „wheel“ und „users“, sowie Gruppen, um den Zugriff auf bestimmte Geräte einzuschränken, wie „audio“, „disk“ und „cdrom“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11114 +#: doc/guix.texi:11116 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-user-accounts" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11117 +#: doc/guix.texi:11119 msgid "This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account." msgstr "Diese Liste enthält Basis-Systembenutzerkonten, von denen Programme erwarten können, dass sie auf einem GNU/Linux-System existieren, wie das Konto „nobody“." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11120 +#: doc/guix.texi:11122 msgid "Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case and is automatically added whether or not it is specified." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das Konto „root“ für den Administratornutzer nicht dazugehört. Es ist ein Sonderfall und wird automatisch erzeugt, egal ob es spezifiziert wurde oder nicht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11126 +#: doc/guix.texi:11128 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap" msgstr "Keymap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11134 +#: doc/guix.texi:11136 msgid "To specify what each key of your keyboard does, you need to tell the operating system what @dfn{keyboard layout} you want to use. The default, when nothing is specified, is the US English QWERTY layout for 105-key PC keyboards. However, German speakers will usually prefer the German QWERTZ layout, French speakers will want the AZERTY layout, and so on; hackers might prefer Dvorak or bépo, and they might even want to further customize the effect of some of the keys. This section explains how to get that done." msgstr "Um anzugeben, was jede Taste auf Ihrer Tastatur tut, müssen Sie angeben, welche @dfn{Tastaturbelegung} das Betriebssystem benutzen soll. Wenn nichts angegeben wird, ist die „US English“-QWERTY-Tastaturbelegung für PC-Tastaturen mit 105 Tasten voreingestellt. Allerdings bevorzugen Deutsch sprechende Nutzer meistens die deutsche QWERTZ-Tastaturbelegung, Französisch sprechende haben lieber die AZERTY-Belegung und so weiter; Hacker wollen vielleicht Dvorak oder Bépo als Tastaturbelegung benutzen oder sogar eigene Anpassungen bei manchen Tasten vornehmen. Dieser Abschnitt erklärt, wie das geht." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11135 +#: doc/guix.texi:11137 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, definition" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11137 +#: doc/guix.texi:11139 msgid "There are three components that will want to know about your keyboard layout:" msgstr "Die Informationen über Ihre Tastaturbelegung werden an drei Stellen gebraucht:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11144 +#: doc/guix.texi:11146 msgid "The @emph{bootloader} may want to know what keyboard layout you want to use (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). This is useful if you want, for instance, to make sure that you can type the passphrase of your encrypted root partition using the right layout." msgstr "Der @emph{Bootloader} muss auslesen können, welche Tastaturbelegung Sie benutzen möchten (siehe @ref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). Das ist praktisch, wenn Sie zum Beispiel die Passphrase Ihrer verschlüsselten Wurzelpartition mit der richtigen Tastaturbelegung eintippen wollen." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11149 +#: doc/guix.texi:11151 msgid "The @emph{operating system kernel}, Linux, will need that so that the console is properly configured (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{Kernel des Betriebssystems}, Linux, braucht die Information, damit die Konsole richtig eingestellt ist (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11153 +#: doc/guix.texi:11155 msgid "The @emph{graphical display server}, usually Xorg, also has its own idea of the keyboard layout (@pxref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." msgstr "Der @emph{grafische Anzeigeserver}, meistens ist das Xorg, hat auch seine eigene Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11157 +#: doc/guix.texi:11159 msgid "Guix allows you to configure all three separately but, fortunately, it allows you to share the same keyboard layout for all three components." msgstr "Mit Guix können Sie alle drei Komponenten separat konfigurieren, aber zum Glück können Sie damit auch dieselbe Konfiguration der Tastaturbelegung für alle drei benutzen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11158 +#: doc/guix.texi:11160 #, no-wrap msgid "XKB, keyboard layouts" msgstr "XKB, Tastaturbelegungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11166 +#: doc/guix.texi:11168 msgid "Keyboard layouts are represented by records created by the @code{keyboard-layout} procedure of @code{(gnu system keyboard)}. Following the X Keyboard extension (XKB), each layout has four attributes: a name (often a language code such as ``fi'' for Finnish or ``jp'' for Japanese), an optional variant name, an optional keyboard model name, and a possibly empty list of additional options. In most cases the layout name is all you care about. Here are a few example:" msgstr "Tastaturbelegungen werden durch Verbundsobjekte repräsentiert, die mit der Prozedur @code{keyboard-layout} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system keyboard)} angelegt werden. Entsprechend der „X-Keyboard“-Erweiterung (XKB) verfügt jede Tastaturbelegung über vier Attribute: einen Namen (oft ist das ein Sprachkürzel wie „fi“ für Finnisch oder „jp“ für Japanisch), ein optionaler Variantenname, ein optionaler Tastaturmodellname und eine möglicherweise leere Liste zusätzlicher Optionen. In den meisten Fällen interessiert Sie nur der Name der Tastaturbelegung. Hier sind ein paar Beispiele:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11171 +#: doc/guix.texi:11173 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The German QWERTZ layout. Here we assume a standard\n" @@ -20054,7 +20043,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11174 +#: doc/guix.texi:11176 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The bépo variant of the French layout.\n" @@ -20066,7 +20055,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11177 +#: doc/guix.texi:11179 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Catalan layout.\n" @@ -20078,7 +20067,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11184 +#: doc/guix.texi:11186 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Latin American Spanish layout. In addition, the\n" @@ -20099,7 +20088,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11187 +#: doc/guix.texi:11189 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The Russian layout for a ThinkPad keyboard.\n" @@ -20111,7 +20100,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11192 +#: doc/guix.texi:11194 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; The \"US international\" layout, which is the US layout plus\n" @@ -20125,29 +20114,29 @@ msgstr "" "(keyboard-layout \"us\" \"intl\" #:model \"macbook78\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11196 +#: doc/guix.texi:11198 msgid "See the @file{share/X11/xkb} directory of the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for a complete list of supported layouts, variants, and models." msgstr "Im Verzeichnis @file{share/X11/xkb} des @code{xkeyboard-config}-Pakets finden Sie eine vollständige Liste der unterstützten Tastaturbelegungen, Varianten und Modelle." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11197 +#: doc/guix.texi:11199 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, configuration" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, Konfiguration" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11201 +#: doc/guix.texi:11203 msgid "Let's say you want your system to use the Turkish keyboard layout throughout your system---bootloader, console, and Xorg. Here's what your system configuration would look like:" msgstr "Sagen wir, Sie würden gerne die türkische Tastaturbelegung für Ihr gesamtes System — Bootloader, Konsole und Xorg — verwenden. Dann würde Ihre Systemkonfiguration so aussehen:" #. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:11202 +#: doc/guix.texi:11204 #, no-wrap msgid "set-xorg-configuration" msgstr "set-xorg-configuration" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11206 +#: doc/guix.texi:11208 #, no-wrap msgid "" ";; Using the Turkish layout for the bootloader, the console,\n" @@ -20159,7 +20148,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11218 +#: doc/guix.texi:11220 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20187,76 +20176,76 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11225 +#: doc/guix.texi:11227 msgid "In the example above, for GRUB and for Xorg, we just refer to the @code{keyboard-layout} field defined above, but we could just as well refer to a different layout. The @code{set-xorg-configuration} procedure communicates the desired Xorg configuration to the graphical log-in manager, by default GDM." msgstr "Im obigen Beispiel beziehen wir uns für GRUB und Xorg einfach auf das @code{keyboard-layout}-Feld, was wir darüber definiert haben, wir könnten aber auch eine andere Tastaturbelegung angeben. Die Prozedur @code{set-xorg-configuration} kommuniziert an die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung (d.h.@: nach Vorgabe an GDM), welche Xorg-Konfiguration verwendet werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11228 +#: doc/guix.texi:11230 msgid "We've discussed how to specify the @emph{default} keyboard layout of your system when it starts, but you can also adjust it at run time:" msgstr "Wir haben uns bisher damit auseinandergesetzt, wie die @emph{Voreinstellung} für die Tastaturbelegung ausgewählt werden kann, die das System annimmt, wenn es startet, aber zur Laufzeit kann sie geändert werden:" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11233 +#: doc/guix.texi:11235 msgid "If you're using GNOME, its settings panel has a ``Region & Language'' entry where you can select one or more keyboard layouts." msgstr "Wenn Sie GNOME benutzen, können Sie in den Einstellungen dazu einen Eintrag „Region und Sprache“ finden, in dem Sie eine oder mehrere Tastaturbelegungen auswählen können." #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11238 +#: doc/guix.texi:11240 msgid "Under Xorg, the @command{setxkbmap} command (from the same-named package) allows you to change the current layout. For example, this is how you would change the layout to US Dvorak:" msgstr "Unter Xorg können Sie den Befehl @command{setxkbmap} (aus dem gleichnamigen Paket) zum Anpassen der momentan aktiven Tastaturbelegung benutzen. Zum Beispiel würden Sie so die Belegung auf US Dvorak wechseln:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11241 +#: doc/guix.texi:11243 #, no-wrap msgid "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" msgstr "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:11248 +#: doc/guix.texi:11250 msgid "The @code{loadkeys} command changes the keyboard layout in effect in the Linux console. However, note that @code{loadkeys} does @emph{not} use the XKB keyboard layout categorization described above. The command below loads the French bépo layout:" msgstr "Mit dem Befehl @code{loadkeys} ändern Sie die für die Linux-Konsole geltende Tastaturbelegung. Allerdings ist zu beachten, dass @code{loadkeys} @emph{nicht} die Kategorisierung der Tastaturbelegungen von XKB benutzt. Der Befehl, um die französische Bépo-Belegung zu laden, wäre folgender:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11251 +#: doc/guix.texi:11253 #, no-wrap msgid "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" msgstr "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11257 +#: doc/guix.texi:11259 #, no-wrap msgid "locale" msgstr "Locale" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11264 +#: doc/guix.texi:11266 msgid "A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU.utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding." msgstr "Eine @dfn{Locale} legt die kulturellen Konventionen einer bestimmten Sprache und Region auf der Welt fest (siehe @ref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Locale hat einen Namen, der typischerweise von der Form @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}.@var{Kodierung}} — z.B.@: benennt @code{fr_LU.utf8} die Locale für französische Sprache mit den kulturellen Konventionen aus Luxemburg unter Verwendung der UTF-8-Kodierung." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11265 +#: doc/guix.texi:11267 #, no-wrap msgid "locale definition" msgstr "Locale-Definition" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11269 +#: doc/guix.texi:11271 msgid "Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." msgstr "Normalerweise werden Sie eine standardmäßig zu verwendende Locale für die Maschine vorgeben wollen, indem Sie das @code{locale}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration verwenden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11278 +#: doc/guix.texi:11280 msgid "The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e.g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the available locales, in order to save space." msgstr "Die ausgewählte Locale wird automatisch zu den dem System bekannten @dfn{Locale-Definitionen} hinzugefügt, falls nötig, und ihre Kodierung wird aus dem Namen hergeleitet — z.B.@: wird angenommen, dass @code{bo_CN.utf8} als Kodierung @code{UTF-8} verwendet. Zusätzliche Locale-Definitionen können im Feld @code{locale-definitions} vom @code{operating-system} festgelegt werden — das ist zum Beispiel dann nützlich, wenn die Kodierung nicht aus dem Locale-Namen hergeleitet werden konnte. Die vorgegebene Menge an Locale-Definitionen enthält manche weit verbreiteten Locales, aber um Platz zu sparen, nicht alle verfügbaren Locales." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11281 +#: doc/guix.texi:11283 msgid "For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that field may be:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel die nordfriesische Locale für Deutschland hinzuzufügen, könnte der Wert des Feldes wie folgt aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11286 +#: doc/guix.texi:11288 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(cons (locale-definition\n" @@ -20268,12 +20257,12 @@ msgstr "" " %default-locale-definitions)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11290 +#: doc/guix.texi:11292 msgid "Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list only the locales that are actually used, as in:" msgstr "Um Platz zu sparen, könnte man auch wollen, dass @code{locale-definitions} nur die tatsächlich benutzen Locales aufführt, wie etwa:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11295 +#: doc/guix.texi:11297 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(list (locale-definition\n" @@ -20285,114 +20274,114 @@ msgstr "" " (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11304 +#: doc/guix.texi:11306 msgid "The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. This can be overridden using the @code{LOCPATH} environment variable (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Die kompilierten Locale-Definitionen sind unter @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y} verfügbar, wobei @code{X.Y} die Version von libc bezeichnet. Dies entspricht dem Pfad, an dem eine von Guix ausgelieferte GNU@tie{}libc standardmäßig nach Locale-Daten sucht. Er kann überschrieben werden durch die Umgebungsvariable @code{LOCPATH} (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11307 +#: doc/guix.texi:11309 msgid "The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system locale)} module. Details are given below." msgstr "Die @code{locale-definition}-Form wird vom Modul @code{(gnu system locale)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Details folgen unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11308 +#: doc/guix.texi:11310 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition" msgstr "{Datentyp} locale-definition" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11310 +#: doc/guix.texi:11312 msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp einer Locale-Definition." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11316 +#: doc/guix.texi:11318 msgid "The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names." msgstr "Der Name der Locale. Siehe @ref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Locale-Namen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11320 +#: doc/guix.texi:11322 msgid "The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name." msgstr "Der Name der Quelle der Locale. Typischerweise ist das der Teil @code{@var{Sprache}_@var{Gebiet}} des Locale-Namens." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11321 +#: doc/guix.texi:11323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" msgstr "@code{charset} (Vorgabe: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11325 +#: doc/guix.texi:11327 msgid "The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}." msgstr "Der „Zeichensatz“ oder das „Code set“, d.h.@: die Kodierung dieser Locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, wie die IANA sie definiert}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11329 +#: doc/guix.texi:11331 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-locale-definitions" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11333 +#: doc/guix.texi:11335 msgid "A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the @code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations." msgstr "Eine Liste häufig benutzter UTF-8-Locales, die als Vorgabewert des @code{locale-definitions}-Feldes in @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11334 +#: doc/guix.texi:11336 #, no-wrap msgid "locale name" msgstr "Locale-Name" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11335 +#: doc/guix.texi:11337 #, no-wrap msgid "normalized codeset in locale names" msgstr "Normalisiertes Codeset in Locale-Namen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11341 +#: doc/guix.texi:11343 msgid "These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}." msgstr "Diese Locale-Definitionen benutzen das @dfn{normalisierte Codeset} für den Teil des Namens, der nach dem Punkt steht (siehe @ref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel ist @code{uk_UA.utf8} enthalten, dagegen ist etwa @code{uk_UA.UTF-8} darin @emph{nicht} enthalten." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11343 +#: doc/guix.texi:11345 #, no-wrap msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations" msgstr "Kompatibilität der Locale-Daten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11345 +#: doc/guix.texi:11347 #, no-wrap msgid "incompatibility, of locale data" msgstr "Inkompatibilität, von Locale-Daten" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11352 +#: doc/guix.texi:11354 msgid "@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another." msgstr "@code{operating-system}-Deklarationen verfügen über ein @code{locale-libcs}-Feld, um die GNU@tie{}libc-Pakete anzugeben, die zum Kompilieren von Locale-Deklarationen verwendet werden sollen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). „Was interessiert mich das?“, könnten Sie fragen. Naja, leider ist das binäre Format der Locale-Daten von einer libc-Version auf die nächste manchmal nicht miteinander kompatibel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11364 +#: doc/guix.texi:11366 msgid "For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions 2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc 2.21 (specifically, @code{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to @code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort." msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann ein mit der libc-Version 2.21 gebundenes Programm keine mit libc 2.22 erzeugten Locale-Daten lesen; schlimmer noch, das Programm @emph{terminiert} statt einfach die inkompatiblen Locale-Daten zu ignorieren@footnote{Versionen 2.23 von GNU@tie{}libc und neuere werden inkompatible Locale-Daten nur mehr überspringen, was schon einmal eine Verbesserung ist.}. Ähnlich kann ein gegen libc 2.22 gebundenes Programm die meisten, aber nicht alle, Locale-Daten von libc 2.21 lesen (Daten zu @code{LC_COLLATE} sind aber zum Beispiel inkompatibel); somit schlagen Aufrufe von @code{setlocale} vielleicht fehl, aber das Programm läuft weiter." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11369 +#: doc/guix.texi:11371 msgid "The ``problem'' with Guix is that users have a lot of freedom: They can choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to build the system-wide locale data." msgstr "Das „Problem“ mit Guix ist, dass Nutzer viel Freiheit genießen: Sie können wählen, ob und wann sie die Software in ihren Profilen aktualisieren und benutzen vielleicht eine andere libc-Version als sie der Systemadministrator benutzt hat, um die systemweiten Locale-Daten zu erstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11373 +#: doc/guix.texi:11375 msgid "Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and define @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise können „unprivilegierte“ Nutzer ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen dann zumindest ihre eigenen Locale-Daten installieren und @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} entsprechend definieren (siehe @ref{locales-and-locpath, @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} und Locale-Pakete})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11380 +#: doc/guix.texi:11382 msgid "Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Trotzdem ist es am besten, wenn die systemweiten Locale-Daten unter @file{/run/current-system/locale} für alle libc-Versionen erstellt werden, die auf dem System noch benutzt werden, damit alle Programme auf sie zugreifen können — was auf einem Mehrbenutzersystem ganz besonders wichtig ist. Dazu kann der Administrator des Systems mehrere libc-Pakete im @code{locale-libcs}-Feld vom @code{operating-system} angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11383 +#: doc/guix.texi:11385 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules base)\n" @@ -20402,7 +20391,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11387 +#: doc/guix.texi:11389 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -20414,39 +20403,39 @@ msgstr "" " (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11392 +#: doc/guix.texi:11394 msgid "This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale}." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel ergäbe sich ein System, was Locale-Definitionen sowohl für libc 2.21 als auch die aktuelle Version von libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale} hat." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11397 +#: doc/guix.texi:11399 #, no-wrap msgid "system services" msgstr "Systemdienste" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11403 +#: doc/guix.texi:11405 msgid "An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring network access." msgstr "Ein wichtiger Bestandteil des Schreibens einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration ist das Auflisten der @dfn{Systemdienste} und ihrer Konfiguration (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Systemdienste sind typischerweise im Hintergrund laufende Daemon-Programme, die beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet werden, oder andere Aktionen, die zu dieser Zeit durchgeführt werden müssen — wie das Konfigurieren des Netzwerkzugangs." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11410 +#: doc/guix.texi:11412 msgid "Guix has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Guix hat eine weit gefasste Definition, was ein „Dienst“ ist (siehe @ref{Service Composition}), aber viele Dienste sind solche, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services}). Auf einem laufenden System kann der @command{herd}-Befehl benutzt werden, um verfügbare Dienste aufzulisten, ihren Status anzuzeigen, sie zu starten und zu stoppen oder andere angebotene Operationen durchzuführen (siehe @ref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11413 +#: doc/guix.texi:11415 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd status\n" msgstr "# herd status\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11418 +#: doc/guix.texi:11420 msgid "The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given service and its associated actions:" msgstr "Dieser Befehl, durchgeführt als @code{root}, listet die momentan definierten Dienste auf. Der Befehl @command{herd doc} fasst kurz zusammen, was ein gegebener Dienst ist und welche Aktionen mit ihm assoziiert sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11422 +#: doc/guix.texi:11424 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd\n" @@ -20458,7 +20447,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11425 +#: doc/guix.texi:11427 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd doc nscd action invalidate\n" @@ -20468,12 +20457,12 @@ msgstr "" "invalidate: Invalidate the given cache--e.g., 'hosts' for host name lookups.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11430 +#: doc/guix.texi:11432 msgid "The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd service and restart the Xorg display server:" msgstr "Die Unterbefehle @command{start}, @command{stop} und @command{restart} haben die Wirkung, die man erwarten würde. Zum Beispiel kann mit folgenden Befehlen der nscd-Dienst angehalten und der Xorg-Anzeigeserver neu gestartet werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11437 +#: doc/guix.texi:11439 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd stop nscd\n" @@ -20489,44 +20478,44 @@ msgstr "" "Service xorg-server has been started.\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11442 +#: doc/guix.texi:11444 msgid "The following sections document the available services, starting with the core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Die folgenden Abschnitte dokumentieren die verfügbaren Dienste, die in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration benutzt werden können, angefangen mit den Diensten im Kern des Systems („core services“)" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:11471 doc/guix.texi:18084 doc/guix.texi:18085 +#: doc/guix.texi:11473 doc/guix.texi:18087 doc/guix.texi:18088 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP Services" msgstr "LDAP-Dienste" #. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:11471 +#: doc/guix.texi:11473 msgid "LDAP services." msgstr "LDAP-Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11479 +#: doc/guix.texi:11481 msgid "The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this module are listed below." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services base)} stellt Definitionen für Basis-Dienste zur Verfügung, von denen man erwartet, dass das System sie anbietet. Im Folgenden sind die von diesem Modul exportierten Dienste aufgeführt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11480 +#: doc/guix.texi:11482 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11486 +#: doc/guix.texi:11488 msgid "This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Liste von Basis-Diensten, die man auf einem System vorzufinden erwartet (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für weitere Informationen zu Dienstobjekten): ein Anmeldungsdienst (mingetty) auf jeder Konsole (jedem „tty“), syslogd, den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc, die udev-Geräteverwaltung und weitere." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11491 +#: doc/guix.texi:11493 msgid "This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to append services to @var{%base-services}, like this:" msgstr "Dies ist der Vorgabewert für das @code{services}-Feld für die Dienste von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen. Normalerweise werden Sie, wenn Sie ein Betriebssystem anpassen, Dienste an die @var{%base-services}-Liste anhängen, wie hier gezeigt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11496 +#: doc/guix.texi:11498 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(append (list (service avahi-service-type)\n" @@ -20538,58 +20527,58 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11499 +#: doc/guix.texi:11501 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} special-files-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11502 +#: doc/guix.texi:11504 msgid "This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst richtet „besondere Dateien“ wie @file{/bin/sh} ein; eine Instanz des Dienstes ist Teil der @code{%base-services}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11506 +#: doc/guix.texi:11508 msgid "The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the second element is its target. By default it is:" msgstr "Der mit @code{special-files-service-type}-Diensten assoziierte Wert muss eine Liste von Tupeln sein, deren erstes Element eine „besondere Datei“ und deren zweites Element deren Zielpfad ist. Der Vorgabewert ist:" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11507 +#: doc/guix.texi:11509 #, no-wrap msgid "/bin/sh" msgstr "/bin/sh" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11508 +#: doc/guix.texi:11510 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" msgstr "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11511 +#: doc/guix.texi:11513 #, no-wrap msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" msgstr "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" #. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11513 +#: doc/guix.texi:11515 #, no-wrap msgid "/usr/bin/env" msgstr "/usr/bin/env" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11514 +#: doc/guix.texi:11516 #, no-wrap msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" msgstr "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11517 +#: doc/guix.texi:11519 msgid "If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change it to:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel auch @code{/usr/bin/env} zu Ihrem System hinzufügen möchten, können Sie den Wert ändern auf:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11521 +#: doc/guix.texi:11523 #, no-wrap msgid "" "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\"))\n" @@ -20599,28 +20588,28 @@ msgstr "" " (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append @var{coreutils} \"/bin/env\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11528 +#: doc/guix.texi:11530 msgid "Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is @i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below.)" msgstr "Da dieser Dienst Teil der @code{%base-services} ist, können Sie @code{modify-services} benutzen, um die Liste besonderer Dateien abzuändern (siehe @ref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). Die leichte Alternative, um eine besondere Datei hinzuzufügen, ist über die Prozedur @code{extra-special-file} (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11530 +#: doc/guix.texi:11532 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} extra-special-file @var{Datei} @var{Ziel}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11532 +#: doc/guix.texi:11534 msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}." msgstr "Das @var{Ziel} als „besondere Datei“ @var{Datei} verwenden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11536 +#: doc/guix.texi:11538 msgid "For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:" msgstr "Beispielsweise können Sie die folgenden Zeilen in das @code{services}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdeklaration einfügen für eine symbolische Verknüpfung @file{/usr/bin/env}:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11540 +#: doc/guix.texi:11542 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n" @@ -20630,1150 +20619,1150 @@ msgstr "" " (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11543 +#: doc/guix.texi:11545 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} host-name-service @var{Name}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11545 +#: doc/guix.texi:11547 msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Rechnernamen (den „Host“-Namen des Rechners) als @var{Name} festlegt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11547 +#: doc/guix.texi:11549 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} login-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11551 +#: doc/guix.texi:11553 msgid "Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der die Benutzeranmeldung möglich macht. Dazu verwendet er die angegebene @var{Konfiguration}, ein @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem die beim Anmelden angezeigte Mitteilung des Tages („Message of the Day“) festlegt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11553 +#: doc/guix.texi:11555 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} login-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11555 +#: doc/guix.texi:11557 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Anmeldekonfiguration repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11558 +#: doc/guix.texi:11560 #, no-wrap msgid "motd" msgstr "motd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11559 +#: doc/guix.texi:11561 #, no-wrap msgid "message of the day" msgstr "Message of the Day" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11561 +#: doc/guix.texi:11563 msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''." msgstr "Ein dateiartiges Objekt, das die „Message of the Day“ enthält." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11562 doc/guix.texi:13522 +#: doc/guix.texi:11564 doc/guix.texi:13524 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11565 +#: doc/guix.texi:11567 msgid "Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when the 'root' account has just been created." msgstr "Leere Passwörter standardmäßig zulassen, damit sich neue Anwender anmelden können, direkt nachdem das Benutzerkonto „root“ für den Administrator angelegt wurde." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11569 +#: doc/guix.texi:11571 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mingetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11573 +#: doc/guix.texi:11575 msgid "Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der mingetty nach den Vorgaben der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt, einem @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem die Konsole (das „tty“) festlegt, auf der mingetty laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11575 +#: doc/guix.texi:11577 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mingetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11578 +#: doc/guix.texi:11580 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Mingetty, der vorgegebenen Implementierung zur Anmeldung auf einer virtuellen Konsole." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11581 doc/guix.texi:11617 +#: doc/guix.texi:11583 doc/guix.texi:11619 #, no-wrap msgid "tty" msgstr "tty" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11583 +#: doc/guix.texi:11585 msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Mingetty-Instanz läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11584 doc/guix.texi:11646 doc/guix.texi:11805 +#: doc/guix.texi:11586 doc/guix.texi:11648 doc/guix.texi:11807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11588 +#: doc/guix.texi:11590 msgid "When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and password must be entered to log in." msgstr "Steht dieses Feld auf wahr, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den Benutzernamen angibt, als der man vom System automatisch angemeldet wird. Ist es @code{#f}, so muss zur Anmeldung ein Benutzername und ein Passwort eingegeben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11589 +#: doc/guix.texi:11591 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11593 +#: doc/guix.texi:11595 msgid "This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the name of the log-in program." msgstr "Dies muss entweder @code{#f} sein, dann wird das voreingestellte Anmeldeprogramm benutzt (@command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz) oder der Name des Anmeldeprogramms als G-Ausdruck." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11594 +#: doc/guix.texi:11596 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11597 +#: doc/guix.texi:11599 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, sorgt es in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} dafür, dass der Benutzer eine Taste drücken muss, ehe eine Anmelde-Shell gestartet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11598 +#: doc/guix.texi:11600 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})" msgstr "@code{mingetty} (Vorgabe: @var{mingetty})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11600 +#: doc/guix.texi:11602 msgid "The Mingetty package to use." msgstr "Welches Mingetty-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11604 +#: doc/guix.texi:11606 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} agetty-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11608 +#: doc/guix.texi:11610 msgid "Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um agetty entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen, welche ein @code{}-Objekt sein muss, das unter anderem festlegt, auf welchem tty es laufen soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11610 +#: doc/guix.texi:11612 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} agetty-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11614 +#: doc/guix.texi:11616 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man page for more information." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von agetty repräsentiert, was Anmeldungen auf einer virtuellen oder seriellen Konsole implementiert. Siehe die Handbuchseite @code{agetty(8)} für mehr Informationen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11621 +#: doc/guix.texi:11623 msgid "The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., @code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable default serial port used by the kernel Linux." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Instanz von agetty läuft, als Zeichenkette — z.B.@: @code{\"ttyS0\"}. Dieses Argument ist optional, sein Vorgabewert ist eine vernünftige Wahl unter den seriellen Schnittstellen, auf deren Benutzung der Linux-Kernel eingestellt ist." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11625 +#: doc/guix.texi:11627 msgid "For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Hierzu wird, wenn in der Kernel-Befehlszeile ein Wert für eine Option namens @code{agetty.tty} festgelegt wurde, der Gerätename daraus für agetty extrahiert und benutzt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11629 +#: doc/guix.texi:11631 msgid "If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." msgstr "Andernfalls wird agetty, falls auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile eine Option @code{console} mit einem tty vorkommt, den daraus extrahierten Gerätenamen der seriellen Schnittstelle benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11633 +#: doc/guix.texi:11635 msgid "In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate etc.)@: alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values." msgstr "In beiden Fällen wird agetty nichts an den anderen Einstellungen für serielle Geräte verändern (Baud-Rate etc.), in der Hoffnung, dass Linux sie auf die korrekten Werte festgelegt hat." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11634 +#: doc/guix.texi:11636 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{baud-rate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11637 +#: doc/guix.texi:11639 msgid "A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in descending order." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die aus einer kommagetrennten Liste von einer oder mehreren Baud-Raten besteht, absteigend sortiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11638 +#: doc/guix.texi:11640 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{term} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11641 +#: doc/guix.texi:11643 msgid "A string containing the value used for the @code{TERM} environment variable." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Wert enthält, der für die Umgebungsvariable @code{TERM} benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11642 +#: doc/guix.texi:11644 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{eight-bits?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11645 +#: doc/guix.texi:11647 msgid "When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is disabled." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, wird angenommen, dass das tty 8-Bit-korrekt ist, so dass die Paritätserkennung abgeschaltet wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11649 doc/guix.texi:11808 +#: doc/guix.texi:11651 doc/guix.texi:11810 msgid "When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in automatically without prompting for their login name or password." msgstr "Wird hier ein Anmeldename als eine Zeichenkette übergeben, wird der angegebene Nutzer automatisch angemeldet, ohne nach einem Anmeldenamen oder Passwort zu fragen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11650 +#: doc/guix.texi:11652 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-reset?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11652 +#: doc/guix.texi:11654 msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)." msgstr "Steht dies auf @code{#t}, werden die Cflags des Terminals (d.h.@: dessen Steuermodi) nicht zurückgesetzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11653 +#: doc/guix.texi:11655 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11656 +#: doc/guix.texi:11658 msgid "This accepts a string containing the \"login_host\", which will be written into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit dem einzutragenden Anmeldungs-Rechnernamen \"login_host\", der in die Datei @file{/var/run/utmpx} geschrieben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11657 +#: doc/guix.texi:11659 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{remote?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11661 +#: doc/guix.texi:11663 msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an @code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified in @var{login-program}." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird in Verbindung mit @var{host} eine Befehlszeilenoption @code{-r} für einen falschen Rechnernamen („Fakehost“) in der Befehlszeile des mit @var{login-program} angegebenen Anmeldeprogramms übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11662 +#: doc/guix.texi:11664 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{flow-control?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11664 +#: doc/guix.texi:11666 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Hardware-Flusssteuerung (RTS/CTS) aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11665 +#: doc/guix.texi:11667 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-issue?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11668 +#: doc/guix.texi:11670 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not be displayed before presenting the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Inhalt der Datei @file{/etc/issue} @emph{nicht} angezeigt, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung zu sehen ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11669 +#: doc/guix.texi:11671 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{init-string} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11672 +#: doc/guix.texi:11674 msgid "This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem." msgstr "Dies akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die zum tty oder zum Modem zuerst vor allem anderen gesendet wird. Es kann benutzt werden, um ein Modem zu initialisieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11673 +#: doc/guix.texi:11675 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-clear?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11676 +#: doc/guix.texi:11678 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the login prompt." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird agetty den Bildschirm @emph{nicht} löschen, bevor es die Anmeldeaufforderung anzeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11677 +#: doc/guix.texi:11679 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11681 +#: doc/guix.texi:11683 msgid "This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Hier muss entweder ein G-Ausdruck mit dem Namen eines Anmeldeprogramms übergeben werden, oder dieses Feld wird nicht gesetzt, so dass als Vorgabewert das Programm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11682 +#: doc/guix.texi:11684 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{local-line} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11686 +#: doc/guix.texi:11688 msgid "Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}." msgstr "Steuert den Leitungsschalter CLOCAL. Hierfür wird eines von drei Symbolen als Argument akzeptiert, @code{'auto}, @code{'always} oder @code{'never}. Für @code{#f} wählt agetty als Vorgabewert @code{'auto}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11687 +#: doc/guix.texi:11689 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extract-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11690 +#: doc/guix.texi:11692 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from the status messages produced by certain types of modems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, so wird agetty angewiesen, die Baud-Rate aus den Statusmeldungen mancher Arten von Modem abzulesen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11691 +#: doc/guix.texi:11693 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{skip-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11695 +#: doc/guix.texi:11697 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der Benutzer nicht aufgefordert, einen Anmeldenamen einzugeben. Dies kann zusammen mit dem @var{login-program}-Feld benutzt werden, um nicht standardkonforme Anmeldesysteme zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11696 +#: doc/guix.texi:11698 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-newline?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11699 +#: doc/guix.texi:11701 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/issue} file." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird @emph{kein} Zeilenumbruch ausgegeben, bevor die Datei @file{/etc/issue} ausgegeben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11701 +#: doc/guix.texi:11703 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-options} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11706 +#: doc/guix.texi:11708 msgid "This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could be parsed by the login program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen für das Anmeldeprogramm. Beachten Sie, dass bei einem selbst gewählten @var{login-program} ein böswilliger Nutzer versuchen könnte, als Anmeldenamen etwas mit eingebetteten Befehlszeilenoptionen anzugeben, die vom Anmeldeprogramm interpretiert werden könnten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11707 +#: doc/guix.texi:11709 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{login-pause} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11711 +#: doc/guix.texi:11713 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by lazily spawning shells." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird auf das Drücken einer beliebigen Taste gewartet, bevor die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Hiermit kann in Verbindung mit @var{auto-login} weniger Speicher verbraucht werden, indem man Shells erst erzeugt, wenn sie benötigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11712 +#: doc/guix.texi:11714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chroot} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11715 +#: doc/guix.texi:11717 msgid "Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory path as a string." msgstr "Wechselt die Wurzel des Dateisystems auf das angegebene Verzeichnis. Dieses Feld akzeptiert einen Verzeichnispfad als Zeichenkette." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11716 +#: doc/guix.texi:11718 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{hangup?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11719 +#: doc/guix.texi:11721 msgid "Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the specified terminal." msgstr "Mit dem Linux-Systemaufruf @code{vhangup} auf dem angegebenen Terminal virtuell auflegen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11720 +#: doc/guix.texi:11722 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{keep-baud?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11724 +#: doc/guix.texi:11726 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird versucht, die bestehende Baud-Rate beizubehalten. Die Baud-Raten aus dem Feld @var{baud-rate} werden benutzt, wenn agetty ein @key{BREAK}-Zeichen empfängt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11725 +#: doc/guix.texi:11727 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11728 +#: doc/guix.texi:11730 msgid "When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within @var{timeout} seconds." msgstr "Ist dies auf einen ganzzahligen Wert gesetzt, wird terminiert, falls kein Benutzername innerhalb von @var{timeout} Sekunden eingelesen werden konnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11729 +#: doc/guix.texi:11731 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{detect-case?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11735 +#: doc/guix.texi:11737 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird Unterstützung für die Erkennung von Terminals aktiviert, die nur Großschreibung beherrschen. Mit dieser Einstellung wird, wenn ein Anmeldename nur aus Großbuchstaben besteht, dieser als Anzeichen dafür aufgefasst, dass das Terminal nur Großbuchstaben beherrscht, und einige Umwandlungen von Groß- in Kleinbuchstaben aktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass dabei @emph{keine} Unicode-Zeichen unterstützt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11736 +#: doc/guix.texi:11738 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wait-cr?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11741 +#: doc/guix.texi:11743 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird gewartet, bis der Benutzer oder das Modem einen Wagenrücklauf („Carriage Return“) oder einen Zeilenvorschub („Linefeed“) absendet, ehe @file{/etc/issue} oder eine Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird. Dies wird typischerweise zusammen mit dem Feld @var{init-string} benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11742 +#: doc/guix.texi:11744 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hints?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11745 +#: doc/guix.texi:11747 msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks." msgstr "Ist es auf @code{#t} gesetzt, werden @emph{keine} Hinweise zu den Feststelltasten Num-Taste, Umschaltsperre („Caps Lock“) und Rollen-Taste („Scroll Lock“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11746 +#: doc/guix.texi:11748 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11749 +#: doc/guix.texi:11751 msgid "By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen auszugeben. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird überhaupt kein Rechnername angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11750 +#: doc/guix.texi:11752 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{long-hostname?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11754 +#: doc/guix.texi:11756 msgid "By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by @code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten ist, den Rechnernamen nur bis zu seinem ersten Punkt anzuzeigen. Ist dieses Feld auf @code{#t} gesetzt, wird der vollständige Rechnername (der „Fully Qualified Hostname“), wie ihn @code{gethostname} oder @code{getaddrinfo} liefern, angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11755 +#: doc/guix.texi:11757 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{erase-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11758 +#: doc/guix.texi:11760 msgid "This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, die auch als Rücktaste (zum Löschen) interpretiert werden sollen, wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11759 +#: doc/guix.texi:11761 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{kill-characters} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11763 +#: doc/guix.texi:11765 msgid "This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean \"ignore all previous characters\" (also called a \"kill\" character) when the user types their login name." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette aus Zeichen, deren Eingabe als „ignoriere alle vorherigen Zeichen“ interpretiert werden soll (auch „Kill“-Zeichen genannt), wenn der Benutzer seinen Anmeldenamen eintippt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11764 +#: doc/guix.texi:11766 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{chdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11767 +#: doc/guix.texi:11769 msgid "This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to before login." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine Zeichenkette, die einen Verzeichnispfad angibt, zu dem vor der Anmeldung gewechselt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11768 +#: doc/guix.texi:11770 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{delay} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11771 +#: doc/guix.texi:11773 msgid "This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit der Anzahl Sekunden, die gewartet werden soll, bis ein tty geöffnet und die Anmeldeaufforderung angezeigt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11772 +#: doc/guix.texi:11774 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{nice} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11775 +#: doc/guix.texi:11777 msgid "This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the @command{login} program." msgstr "Dieses Feld akzeptiert eine ganze Zahl mit dem „nice“-Wert, mit dem das Anmeldeprogramm ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11776 doc/guix.texi:12007 doc/guix.texi:12694 -#: doc/guix.texi:19064 +#: doc/guix.texi:11778 doc/guix.texi:12009 doc/guix.texi:12696 +#: doc/guix.texi:19067 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11779 +#: doc/guix.texi:11781 msgid "This option provides an \"escape hatch\" for the user to provide arbitrary command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings." msgstr "Dieses Feld ist ein „Notausstieg“, mit dem Nutzer beliebige Befehlszeilenoptionen direkt an @command{agetty} übergeben können. Diese müssen hier als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11783 +#: doc/guix.texi:11785 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} kmscon-service-type @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11787 +#: doc/guix.texi:11789 msgid "Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, um @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} auszuführen. Diese ist ein @code{}-Objekt, das unter anderem angibt, auf welchem tty es ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11789 +#: doc/guix.texi:11791 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} kmscon-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11792 +#: doc/guix.texi:11794 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which implements virtual console log-in." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Kmscon, die das Anmelden auf virtuellen Konsolen ermöglicht." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11795 +#: doc/guix.texi:11797 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual-terminal" msgstr "virtual-terminal" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11797 +#: doc/guix.texi:11799 msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." msgstr "Der Name der Konsole, auf der diese Kmscon läuft — z.B.@: @code{\"tty1\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11798 +#: doc/guix.texi:11800 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" msgstr "@code{login-program} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11801 +#: doc/guix.texi:11803 msgid "A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck, der den Namen des Anmeldeprogramms angibt. Als Vorgabe wird das Anmeldeprogramm @command{login} aus dem Shadow-Werkzeugsatz verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11802 +#: doc/guix.texi:11804 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})" msgstr "@code{login-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"-p\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11804 +#: doc/guix.texi:11806 msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}." msgstr "Eine Liste der Argumente, die an @command{login} übergeben werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11809 +#: doc/guix.texi:11811 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11811 +#: doc/guix.texi:11813 msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration." msgstr "Ob Hardware-Beschleunigung verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11812 +#: doc/guix.texi:11814 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})" msgstr "@code{kmscon} (Vorgabe: @var{kmscon})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11814 +#: doc/guix.texi:11816 msgid "The Kmscon package to use." msgstr "Das Kmscon-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11818 +#: doc/guix.texi:11820 #, no-wrap msgid "name service cache daemon" msgstr "Name Service Cache Daemon" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11819 +#: doc/guix.texi:11821 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd" msgstr "nscd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11820 +#: doc/guix.texi:11822 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nscd-service [@var{Konfiguration}] [#:glibc glibc] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11825 +#: doc/guix.texi:11827 msgid "[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example." msgstr "[#:name-services '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd) von libc mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführt — diese muss ein @code{}-Objekt sein. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für ein Beispiel." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11827 +#: doc/guix.texi:11829 msgid "For convenience, the Shepherd service for nscd provides the following actions:" msgstr "Der Einfachheit halber bietet der Shepherd-Dienst für nscd die folgenden Aktionen an:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11829 +#: doc/guix.texi:11831 #, no-wrap msgid "invalidate" msgstr "invalidate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11830 +#: doc/guix.texi:11832 #, no-wrap msgid "cache invalidation, nscd" msgstr "Zwischenspeicher ungültig machen, nscd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11831 +#: doc/guix.texi:11833 #, no-wrap msgid "nscd, cache invalidation" msgstr "nscd, Ungültigmachen des Zwischenspeichers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11833 +#: doc/guix.texi:11835 msgid "This invalidate the given cache. For instance, running:" msgstr "Dies macht den angegebenen Zwischenspeicher ungültig. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11836 +#: doc/guix.texi:11838 #, no-wrap msgid "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" msgstr "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11840 +#: doc/guix.texi:11842 msgid "invalidates the host name lookup cache of nscd." msgstr "ausführen, wird der Zwischenspeicher für die Auflösung von Rechnernamen (von „Host“-Namen) des nscd ungültig." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11841 +#: doc/guix.texi:11843 #, no-wrap msgid "statistics" msgstr "statistics" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11844 +#: doc/guix.texi:11846 msgid "Running @command{herd statistics nscd} displays information about nscd usage and caches." msgstr "Wenn Sie @command{herd statistics nscd} ausführen, werden Ihnen Informationen angezeigt, welche Ihnen Informationen über den nscd-Zustand und die Zwischenspeicher angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11848 +#: doc/guix.texi:11850 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11852 +#: doc/guix.texi:11854 msgid "This is the default @code{} value (see below) used by @code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @var{%nscd-default-caches}; see below." msgstr "Dies ist der vorgegebene Wert für die @code{} (siehe unten), die @code{nscd-service} benutzt. Die Konfiguration benutzt die Zwischenspeicher, die in @var{%nscd-default-caches} definiert sind; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11854 +#: doc/guix.texi:11856 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11857 +#: doc/guix.texi:11859 msgid "This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Name Service Caching Daemon (kurz „nscd“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11860 +#: doc/guix.texi:11862 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{name-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11863 +#: doc/guix.texi:11865 msgid "List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." msgstr "Liste von Paketen, die @dfn{Namensdienste} bezeichnen, die für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen, z.B.@: @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11864 +#: doc/guix.texi:11866 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})" msgstr "@code{glibc} (Vorgabe: @var{glibc})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11867 +#: doc/guix.texi:11869 msgid "Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} command." msgstr "Ein Paket-Objekt, das die GNU-C-Bibliothek angibt, woraus der @command{nscd}-Befehl genommen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11868 +#: doc/guix.texi:11870 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11871 +#: doc/guix.texi:11873 msgid "Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when @code{debug-level} is strictly positive." msgstr "Name der nscd-Protokolldatei. Hierhin werden Ausgaben zur Fehlersuche geschrieben, falls @code{debug-level} echt positiv ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11872 +#: doc/guix.texi:11874 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{debug-level} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11875 +#: doc/guix.texi:11877 msgid "Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more debugging output is logged." msgstr "Eine ganze Zahl, die den Detailgrad der Ausgabe zur Fehlersuche angibt. Größere Zahlen bewirken eine ausführlichere Ausgabe." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11876 +#: doc/guix.texi:11878 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{caches} (default: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" msgstr "@code{caches} (Vorgabe: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11879 +#: doc/guix.texi:11881 msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting things to be cached; see below." msgstr "Liste der @code{}-Objekte, die repräsentieren, was alles zwischengespeichert werden soll; siehe unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11883 +#: doc/guix.texi:11885 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache" msgstr "{Datentyp} nscd-cache" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11885 +#: doc/guix.texi:11887 msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters." msgstr "Ein Datentyp, der eine Zwischenspeicher-Datenbank von nscd mitsamt ihren Parametern definiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11888 doc/guix.texi:15088 +#: doc/guix.texi:11890 doc/guix.texi:15091 #, no-wrap msgid "database" msgstr "Datenbank" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11893 +#: doc/guix.texi:11895 msgid "This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Dies ist ein Symbol, was den Namen der Datenbank repräsentiert, die zwischengespeichert werden soll. Gültige Werte sind @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts} und @code{services}, womit jeweils die entsprechende NSS-Datenbank bezeichnet wird (siehe @ref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11894 +#: doc/guix.texi:11896 #, no-wrap msgid "positive-time-to-live" msgstr "positive-time-to-live" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11895 +#: doc/guix.texi:11897 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})" msgstr "@code{negative-time-to-live} (Vorgabe: @code{20})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11898 +#: doc/guix.texi:11900 msgid "A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or negative lookup result remains in cache." msgstr "Eine Zahl, die für die Anzahl an Sekunden steht, die ein erfolgreiches (positives) oder erfolgloses (negatives) Nachschlageresultat im Zwischenspeicher verbleibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11899 +#: doc/guix.texi:11901 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{check-files?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11902 +#: doc/guix.texi:11904 msgid "Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}." msgstr "Ob auf Änderungen an den der @var{database} entsprechenden Dateien reagiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11906 +#: doc/guix.texi:11908 msgid "For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them into account." msgstr "Wenn @var{database} zum Beispiel @code{hosts} ist, wird, wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, nscd Änderungen an @file{/etc/hosts} beobachten und berücksichtigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11907 +#: doc/guix.texi:11909 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{persistent?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11909 +#: doc/guix.texi:11911 msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher dauerhaft auf der Platte gespeichert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11910 +#: doc/guix.texi:11912 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{shared?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11912 +#: doc/guix.texi:11914 msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users." msgstr "Ob der Zwischenspeicher zwischen den Nutzern geteilt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11913 +#: doc/guix.texi:11915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)" msgstr "@code{max-database-size} (Vorgabe: 32@tie{}MiB)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11915 +#: doc/guix.texi:11917 msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache." msgstr "Die Maximalgröße des Datenbank-Zwischenspeichers in Bytes." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11922 +#: doc/guix.texi:11924 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %nscd-default-caches" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11925 +#: doc/guix.texi:11927 msgid "List of @code{} objects used by default by @code{nscd-configuration} (see above)." msgstr "Liste von @code{}-Objekten, die von der vorgegebenen @code{nscd-configuration} benutzt werden (siehe oben)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11931 +#: doc/guix.texi:11933 msgid "It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name servers do not even need to be queried." msgstr "Damit wird dauerhaftes und aggressives Zwischenspeichern beim Nachschlagen von Dienst- und Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) aktiviert. Letzteres verbessert die Leistungsfähigkeit beim Nachschlagen von Rechnernamen, sorgt für mehr Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber unverlässlichen Namens-Servern und bietet außerdem einen besseren Datenschutz — oftmals befindet sich das Ergebnis einer Anfrage nach einem Rechnernamen bereits im lokalen Zwischenspeicher und externe Namens-Server müssen nicht miteinbezogen werden." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11934 +#: doc/guix.texi:11936 msgid "syslog-configuration-type" msgstr "syslog-configuration-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11934 doc/guix.texi:11950 +#: doc/guix.texi:11936 doc/guix.texi:11952 #, no-wrap msgid "syslog" msgstr "syslog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11935 doc/guix.texi:12372 +#: doc/guix.texi:11937 doc/guix.texi:12374 #, no-wrap msgid "logging" msgstr "Protokollierung" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 +#: doc/guix.texi:11938 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} syslog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11938 +#: doc/guix.texi:11940 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des syslog-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11940 +#: doc/guix.texi:11942 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" msgstr "@code{syslogd} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11942 +#: doc/guix.texi:11944 msgid "The syslog daemon to use." msgstr "Welcher Syslog-Daemon benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11943 +#: doc/guix.texi:11945 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11945 +#: doc/guix.texi:11947 msgid "The syslog configuration file to use." msgstr "Die zu benutzende syslog-Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11950 +#: doc/guix.texi:11952 msgid "syslog-service" msgstr "syslog-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11951 +#: doc/guix.texi:11953 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} syslog-service @var{Konfiguration}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11953 +#: doc/guix.texi:11955 msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der einen syslog-Daemon entsprechend der @var{Konfiguration} ausführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11956 +#: doc/guix.texi:11958 msgid "@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Siehe @ref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für weitere Informationen über die Syntax der Konfiguration." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11958 +#: doc/guix.texi:11960 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11962 +#: doc/guix.texi:11964 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the build daemon, @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} record as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für den Dienst, der den Erstellungs-Daemon @command{guix-daemon} ausführt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Als Wert muss ein @code{guix-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt verwendet werden, wie unten beschrieben." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11965 +#: doc/guix.texi:11967 msgid "guix-configuration-type" msgstr "guix-configuration-type" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11965 +#: doc/guix.texi:11967 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11968 +#: doc/guix.texi:11970 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des Erstellungs-Daemons von Guix. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11970 +#: doc/guix.texi:11972 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @var{guix})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11972 doc/guix.texi:12192 +#: doc/guix.texi:11974 doc/guix.texi:12194 msgid "The Guix package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Guix-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11973 +#: doc/guix.texi:11975 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" msgstr "@code{build-group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11975 +#: doc/guix.texi:11977 msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts." msgstr "Der Name der Gruppe, zu der die Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten gehören." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11976 +#: doc/guix.texi:11978 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{build-accounts} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11978 +#: doc/guix.texi:11980 msgid "Number of build user accounts to create." msgstr "Die Anzahl zu erzeugender Erstellungs-Benutzerkonten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11979 +#: doc/guix.texi:11981 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{authorize-key?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11984 +#: doc/guix.texi:11986 msgid "Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---by default that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Ob die unter @code{authorized-keys} aufgelisteten Substitutschlüssel autorisiert werden sollen — vorgegeben ist, den von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} zu autorisieren (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11985 +#: doc/guix.texi:11987 #, no-wrap msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys" msgstr "%default-authorized-guix-keys" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11986 +#: doc/guix.texi:11988 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11990 +#: doc/guix.texi:11992 msgid "The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien mit autorisierten Schlüsseln, d.h.@: eine Liste von Zeichenketten als G-Ausdrücke (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Der vorgegebene Inhalt ist der Schlüssel von @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (siehe @ref{Substitutes})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11991 +#: doc/guix.texi:11993 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-substitutes?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11993 +#: doc/guix.texi:11995 msgid "Whether to use substitutes." msgstr "Ob Substitute benutzt werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11994 +#: doc/guix.texi:11996 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" msgstr "@code{substitute-urls} (Vorgabe: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11996 +#: doc/guix.texi:11998 msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default." msgstr "Die Liste der URLs, auf denen nach Substituten gesucht wird, wenn nicht anders angegeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11997 +#: doc/guix.texi:11999 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{max-silent-time} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11998 +#: doc/guix.texi:12000 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12002 +#: doc/guix.texi:12004 msgid "The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero disables the timeout." msgstr "Die Anzahl an Sekunden, die jeweils nichts in die Ausgabe geschrieben werden darf bzw. die es insgesamt dauern darf, bis ein Erstellungsprozess abgebrochen wird. Beim Wert null wird nie abgebrochen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12003 +#: doc/guix.texi:12005 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'bzip2})" msgstr "@code{log-compression} (Vorgabe: @code{'bzip2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12006 +#: doc/guix.texi:12008 msgid "The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Die für Erstellungsprotokolle zu benutzende Kompressionsmethode — entweder @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2} oder @code{none}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12009 +#: doc/guix.texi:12011 msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}." msgstr "Eine Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen zu @command{guix-daemon}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12010 +#: doc/guix.texi:12012 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12013 +#: doc/guix.texi:12015 msgid "File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are written." msgstr "Die Datei, in die die Standardausgabe und die Standardfehlerausgabe von @command{guix-daemon} geschrieben werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12014 +#: doc/guix.texi:12016 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{http-proxy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12017 +#: doc/guix.texi:12019 msgid "The HTTP proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes." msgstr "Der für das Herunterladen von Ableitungen mit fester Ausgabe und von Substituten zu verwendende HTTP-Proxy." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12018 +#: doc/guix.texi:12020 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{tmpdir} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12020 +#: doc/guix.texi:12022 msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds." msgstr "Ein Verzeichnispfad, der angibt, wo @command{guix-daemon} seine Erstellungen durchführt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12024 +#: doc/guix.texi:12026 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12029 +#: doc/guix.texi:12031 msgid "Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. The procedures @code{udev-rule} and @code{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files." msgstr "Führt @var{udev} aus, was zur Laufzeit Gerätedateien ins Verzeichnis @file{/dev} einfügt. udev-Regeln können über die @var{rules}-Variable als eine Liste von Dateien übergeben werden. Die Prozeduren @code{udev-rule} und @code{file->udev-rule} aus @code{(gnu services base)} vereinfachen die Erstellung einer solchen Regeldatei." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12031 +#: doc/guix.texi:12033 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Inhalt}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12034 +#: doc/guix.texi:12036 msgid "Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined by the @var{contents} literal." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Regeldatei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der die vom Literal @var{Inhalt} definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12038 +#: doc/guix.texi:12040 msgid "In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a USB device with a given product identifier." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Regel für ein USB-Gerät definiert und in der Datei @file{90-usb-ding.rules} gespeichert. Mit der Regel wird ein Skript ausgeführt, sobald ein USB-Gerät mit der angegebenen Produktkennung erkannt wird." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12046 +#: doc/guix.texi:12048 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %example-udev-rule\n" @@ -21791,17 +21780,17 @@ msgstr "" " \"RUN+=\\\"/pfad/zum/skript\\\"\")))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12050 +#: doc/guix.texi:12052 msgid "The @command{herd rules udev} command, as root, returns the name of the directory containing all the active udev rules." msgstr "Der Befehl @command{herd rules udev} liefert, wenn er als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt wird, Namen und Verzeichnis von allen aktiven udev-Regeln." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12053 +#: doc/guix.texi:12055 msgid "Here we show how the default @var{udev-service} can be extended with it." msgstr "Hier zeigen wir, wie man den vorgegebenen @var{udev-service} um sie erweitern kann." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12063 +#: doc/guix.texi:12065 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21823,23 +21812,23 @@ msgstr "" " (list %beispiel-udev-rule))))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12065 +#: doc/guix.texi:12067 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} file->udev-rule [@var{Dateiname} @var{Datei}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12068 +#: doc/guix.texi:12070 msgid "Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within @var{file}, a file-like object." msgstr "Liefert eine udev-Datei mit dem angegebenen @var{Dateiname}n, in der alle in der @var{Datei}, einem dateiartigen Objekt, definierten Regeln stehen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12070 +#: doc/guix.texi:12072 msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file." msgstr "Folgendes Beispiel stellt dar, wie wir eine bestehende Regeldatei verwenden können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12075 +#: doc/guix.texi:12077 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n" @@ -21853,7 +21842,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12086 +#: doc/guix.texi:12088 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21879,17 +21868,17 @@ msgstr "" " (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12095 +#: doc/guix.texi:12097 msgid "Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their @file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file->udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module." msgstr "Zusätzlich können Guix-Paketdefinitionen unter den @var{rules} aufgeführt werden, um die udev-Regeln um diejenigen Definitionen zu ergänzen, die im Unterverzeichnis @file{lib/udev/rules.d} des jeweiligen Pakets aufgeführt sind. Statt des bisherigen Beispiels zu @var{file->udev-rule} hätten wir also auch das Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzen können, das in Guix im Modul @code{(gnu packages android)} vorhanden ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12104 +#: doc/guix.texi:12106 msgid "The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the @var{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it both as part of the @var{supplementary-groups} of our @var{user-account} declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} field of the @var{operating-system} record." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel zeit, wie dieses Paket @var{android-udev-rules} benutzt werden kann, damit das „Android-Tool“ @command{adb} Geräte erkennen kann, ohne dafür Administratorrechte vorauszusetzen. Man sieht hier auch, wie die Benutzergruppe @code{adbusers} erstellt werden kann, die existieren muss, damit die im Paket @var{android-udev-rules} definierten Regeln richtig funktionieren. Um so eine Benutzergruppe zu erzeugen, müssen wir sie sowohl unter den @var{supplementary-groups} unserer @var{user-account}-Deklaration aufführen, als auch sie im @var{groups}-Feld des @var{operating-system}-Verbundsobjekts aufführen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12109 +#: doc/guix.texi:12111 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n" @@ -21903,7 +21892,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12118 +#: doc/guix.texi:12120 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -21927,7 +21916,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12121 +#: doc/guix.texi:12123 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (groups (cons (user-group (system? #t) (name \"adbusers\"))\n" @@ -21939,7 +21928,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12123 +#: doc/guix.texi:12125 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; @dots{}\n" @@ -21949,7 +21938,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12131 +#: doc/guix.texi:12133 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (services\n" @@ -21969,266 +21958,266 @@ msgstr "" " (udev-configuration-rules config))))))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12133 +#: doc/guix.texi:12135 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12138 +#: doc/guix.texi:12140 msgid "Save some entropy in @var{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable." msgstr "Etwas Entropie in der Datei @var{%random-seed-file} aufsparen, die als Startwert (als sogenannter „Seed“) für @file{/dev/urandom} dienen kann, nachdem das System neu gestartet wurde. Es wird auch versucht, @file{/dev/urandom} beim Hochfahren mit Werten aus @file{/dev/hwrng} zu starten, falls @file{/dev/hwrng} existiert und lesbar ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12140 +#: doc/guix.texi:12142 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %random-seed-file" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12144 +#: doc/guix.texi:12146 msgid "This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by @var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in der einige zufällige Bytes vom @var{urandom-seed-service} abgespeichert werden, um sie nach einem Neustart von dort als Startwert für @file{/dev/urandom} auslesen zu können. Als Vorgabe wird @file{/var/lib/random-seed} verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12146 +#: doc/guix.texi:12148 #, no-wrap msgid "mouse" msgstr "Maus" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12147 +#: doc/guix.texi:12149 #, no-wrap msgid "gpm" msgstr "gpm" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12148 +#: doc/guix.texi:12150 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12153 +#: doc/guix.texi:12155 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs GPM, the @dfn{general-purpose mouse daemon}, which provides mouse support to the Linux console. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console, notably to select, copy, and paste text." msgstr "Dieser Typ wird für den Dienst verwendet, der GPM ausführt, den @dfn{General-Purpose Mouse Daemon}, welcher zur Linux-Konsole Mausunterstützung hinzufügt. GPM ermöglicht es seinen Benutzern, auch in der Konsole die Maus zu benutzen und damit etwa Text auszuwählen, zu kopieren und einzufügen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12156 +#: doc/guix.texi:12158 msgid "The value for services of this type must be a @code{gpm-configuration} (see below). This service is not part of @var{%base-services}." msgstr "Der Wert für Dienste dieses Typs muss eine @code{gpm-configuration} sein (siehe unten). Dieser Dienst gehört @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-services}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12158 +#: doc/guix.texi:12160 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12160 +#: doc/guix.texi:12162 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of GPM." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von GPM." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12162 +#: doc/guix.texi:12164 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{%default-gpm-options})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-gpm-options})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12167 +#: doc/guix.texi:12169 msgid "Command-line options passed to @command{gpm}. The default set of options instruct @command{gpm} to listen to mouse events on @file{/dev/input/mice}. @xref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual}, for more information." msgstr "Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @command{gpm} übergeben werden. Die vorgegebenen Optionen weisen @command{gpm} an, auf Maus-Ereignisse auf der Datei @file{/dev/input/mice} zu lauschen. Siehe @ref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12168 +#: doc/guix.texi:12170 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gpm} (default: @code{gpm})" msgstr "@code{gpm} (Vorgabe: @code{gpm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12170 +#: doc/guix.texi:12172 msgid "The GPM package to use." msgstr "Das GPM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12175 +#: doc/guix.texi:12177 msgid "guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12175 +#: doc/guix.texi:12177 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} guix-publish-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12179 +#: doc/guix.texi:12181 msgid "This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @command{guix publish} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{guix-publish-configuration}-Objekt sein, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12183 +#: doc/guix.texi:12185 msgid "This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start." msgstr "Hierbei wird angenommen, dass @file{/etc/guix} bereits ein mit @command{guix archive --generate-key} erzeugtes Schlüsselpaar zum Signieren enthält (siehe @ref{Invoking guix archive}). Falls nicht, wird der Dienst beim Starten fehlschlagen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12185 +#: doc/guix.texi:12187 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} guix-publish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12188 +#: doc/guix.texi:12190 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des „@code{guix publish}“-Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12190 +#: doc/guix.texi:12192 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})" msgstr "@code{guix} (Vorgabe: @code{guix})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12193 +#: doc/guix.texi:12195 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{80})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12195 +#: doc/guix.texi:12197 msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem auf Verbindungen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12196 +#: doc/guix.texi:12198 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})" msgstr "@code{host} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12199 +#: doc/guix.texi:12201 msgid "The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to listen on all the network interfaces." msgstr "Unter welcher Rechneradresse (welchem „Host“, also welcher Netzwerkschnittstelle) auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. Benutzen Sie @code{\"0.0.0.0\"}, wenn auf allen verfügbaren Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12204 +#: doc/guix.texi:12206 msgid "The gzip compression level at which substitutes are compressed. Use @code{0} to disable compression altogether, and @code{9} to get the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage." msgstr "Die gzip-Kompressionsstufe, mit der Substitute komprimiert werden sollen. Benutzen Sie @code{0}, um Kompression völlig abzuschalten, und @code{9} für das höchste Kompressionsverhältnis, zu Lasten von zusätzlicher Prozessorauslastung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12205 +#: doc/guix.texi:12207 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})" msgstr "@code{nar-path} (Vorgabe: @code{\"nar\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12208 +#: doc/guix.texi:12210 msgid "The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}}, for details." msgstr "Der URL-Pfad, unter dem „Nars“ zum Herunterladen angeboten werden. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @code{--nar-path}} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12209 +#: doc/guix.texi:12211 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cache} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12215 +#: doc/guix.texi:12217 msgid "When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, for more information on the tradeoffs involved." msgstr "Wenn dies @code{#f} ist, werden Archive nicht zwischengespeichert, sondern erst bei einer Anfrage erzeugt. Andernfalls sollte dies der Name eines Verzeichnisses sein — z.B.@: @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"} —, in das @command{guix publish} fertige Archive und Metadaten zwischenspeichern soll. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}} für weitere Informationen über die jeweiligen Vor- und Nachteile." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12216 +#: doc/guix.texi:12218 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{workers} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12220 +#: doc/guix.texi:12222 msgid "When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information." msgstr "Ist dies eine ganze Zahl, gibt es die Anzahl der Worker-Threads an, die zum Zwischenspeichern benutzt werden; ist es @code{#f}, werden so viele benutzt, wie es Prozessoren gibt. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12221 +#: doc/guix.texi:12223 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12225 +#: doc/guix.texi:12227 msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more information." msgstr "Wenn dies eine ganze Zahl ist, bezeichnet sie die @dfn{Time-to-live} als die Anzahl der Sekunden, die heruntergeladene veröffentlichte Archive zwischengespeichert werden dürfen. Siehe @ref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}} für mehr Informationen." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12229 +#: doc/guix.texi:12231 msgid "rngd-service" msgstr "rngd-service" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12229 +#: doc/guix.texi:12231 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12234 +#: doc/guix.texi:12236 msgid "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist." msgstr "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Liefert einen Dienst, der das @command{rngd}-Programm aus den @var{rng-tools} benutzt, um das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät zum Entropie-Pool des Kernels hinzuzufügen. Dieser Dienst wird fehlschlagen, falls das mit @var{device} bezeichnete Gerät nicht existiert." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12237 +#: doc/guix.texi:12239 msgid "pam-limits-service" msgstr "pam-limits-service" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12237 +#: doc/guix.texi:12239 #, no-wrap msgid "session limits" msgstr "Sitzungs-Limits" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12238 +#: doc/guix.texi:12240 #, no-wrap msgid "ulimit" msgstr "ulimit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 +#: doc/guix.texi:12241 #, no-wrap msgid "priority" msgstr "Priorität" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12240 +#: doc/guix.texi:12242 #, no-wrap msgid "realtime" msgstr "Echtzeit" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12241 +#: doc/guix.texi:12243 #, no-wrap msgid "jackd" msgstr "jackd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12242 +#: doc/guix.texi:12244 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12249 +#: doc/guix.texi:12251 msgid "Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and nice priority limits to user sessions." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der eine Konfigurationsdatei für das @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits}-Modul} installiert. Diese Prozedur nimmt optional eine Liste von @code{pam-limits-entry}-Werten entgegen, die benutzt werden können, um @code{ulimit}-Limits und nice-Prioritäten für Benutzersitzungen festzulegen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12252 +#: doc/guix.texi:12254 msgid "The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:" msgstr "Die folgenden Limit-Definitionen setzen zwei harte und weiche Limits für alle Anmeldesitzungen für Benutzer in der @code{realtime}-Gruppe." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12258 +#: doc/guix.texi:12260 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(pam-limits-service\n" @@ -22242,40 +22231,40 @@ msgstr "" " (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12264 +#: doc/guix.texi:12266 msgid "The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for real-time audio systems." msgstr "Der erste Eintrag erhöht die maximale Echtzeit-Priorität für unprivilegierte Prozesse ohne zusätzliche Berechtigungen; der zweite Eintrag hebt jegliche Einschränkungen des maximalen Adressbereichs auf, der im Speicher reserviert werden darf. Diese Einstellungen werden in dieser Form oft für Echtzeit-Audio-Systeme verwendet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12269 +#: doc/guix.texi:12271 #, no-wrap msgid "cron" msgstr "cron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12270 +#: doc/guix.texi:12272 #, no-wrap msgid "mcron" msgstr "mcron" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12271 +#: doc/guix.texi:12273 #, no-wrap msgid "scheduling jobs" msgstr "Planen von Aufträgen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12278 +#: doc/guix.texi:12280 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix @command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the scheduling of jobs and their actions." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mcron)} enthält eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}mcron, einem Daemon, der gemäß einem vorher festgelegten Zeitplan Aufträge (sogenannte „Jobs“) ausführt (siehe @ref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron ist ähnlich zum traditionellen @command{cron}-Daemon aus Unix; der größte Unterschied ist, dass mcron in Guile Scheme implementiert ist, wodurch einem viel Flexibilität bei der Spezifikation von Aufträgen und ihren Aktionen offen steht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12286 +#: doc/guix.texi:12288 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that runs the @command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert ein Betriebssystem, das täglich die Befehle @command{updatedb} (siehe @ref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) und @command{guix gc} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) ausführt sowie den Befehl @command{mkid} im Namen eines „unprivilegierten“ Nutzers ohne besondere Berechtigungen laufen lässt (siehe @ref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). Zum Anlegen von Auftragsdefinitionen benutzt es G-Ausdrücke, die dann an mcron übergeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12290 +#: doc/guix.texi:12292 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n" @@ -22287,7 +22276,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12299 +#: doc/guix.texi:12301 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define updatedb-job\n" @@ -22311,7 +22300,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12305 +#: doc/guix.texi:12307 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define garbage-collector-job\n" @@ -22329,7 +22318,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12312 +#: doc/guix.texi:12314 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define idutils-job\n" @@ -22350,7 +22339,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12321 +#: doc/guix.texi:12323 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22372,105 +22361,105 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12326 +#: doc/guix.texi:12328 msgid "@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the mcron service." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron} für weitere Informationen zu mcron-Auftragsspezifikationen. Nun folgt die Referenz des mcron-Dienstes." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12329 +#: doc/guix.texi:12331 msgid "On a running system, you can use the @code{schedule} action of the service to visualize the mcron jobs that will be executed next:" msgstr "Wenn das System läuft, können Sie mit der Aktion @code{schedule} des Dienstes visualisieren lassen, welche mcron-Aufträge als Nächstes ausgeführt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12332 +#: doc/guix.texi:12334 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12337 +#: doc/guix.texi:12339 msgid "The example above lists the next five tasks that will be executed, but you can also specify the number of tasks to display:" msgstr "Das vorangehende Beispiel listet die nächsten fünf Aufgaben auf, die ausgeführt werden, aber Sie können auch angeben, wieviele Aufgaben angezeigt werden sollen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12340 +#: doc/guix.texi:12342 #, no-wrap msgid "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" msgstr "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12342 +#: doc/guix.texi:12344 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mcron-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12345 +#: doc/guix.texi:12347 msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @code{mcron}-Dienstes. Als Wert verwendet er ein @code{mcron-configuration}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12350 +#: doc/guix.texi:12352 msgid "This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides it additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs to run." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann als Ziel einer Diensterweiterung verwendet werden, die ihn mit zusätzlichen Auftragsspezifikationen versorgt (siehe @ref{Service Composition}). Mit anderen Worten ist es möglich, Dienste zu definieren, die weitere mcron-Aufträge ausführen lassen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12352 +#: doc/guix.texi:12354 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mcron-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12354 +#: doc/guix.texi:12356 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mcron repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12356 +#: doc/guix.texi:12358 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})" msgstr "@code{mcron} (Vorgabe: @var{mcron})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12358 +#: doc/guix.texi:12360 msgid "The mcron package to use." msgstr "Welches mcron-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12359 doc/guix.texi:12418 +#: doc/guix.texi:12361 doc/guix.texi:12420 #, no-wrap msgid "jobs" msgstr "jobs" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12363 +#: doc/guix.texi:12365 msgid "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." msgstr "Dies muss eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken sein (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}), die jeweils einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (der Spezifikation eines „Jobs“) entsprechen (siehe @ref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12370 +#: doc/guix.texi:12372 #, no-wrap msgid "rottlog" msgstr "rottlog" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12371 +#: doc/guix.texi:12373 #, no-wrap msgid "log rotation" msgstr "Log-Rotation" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12378 +#: doc/guix.texi:12380 msgid "Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Protokolldateien wie die in @file{/var/log} neigen dazu, bis ins Unendliche zu wachsen, deshalb ist es eine gute Idee, sie von Zeit zu Zeit zu @dfn{rotieren} — d.h.@: ihren Inhalt in separaten Dateien zu archivieren, welche optional auch komprimiert werden. Das Modul @code{(gnu services admin)} stellt eine Schnittstelle zu GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log bereit, einem Werkzeug, um Protokolldateien („Log“-Dateien) zu rotieren (siehe @ref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12381 +#: doc/guix.texi:12383 msgid "The example below defines an operating system that provides log rotation with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein Betriebssystem definiert, das Log-Rotation mit den Vorgabeeinstellungen für übliche Log-Dateien durchführt." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12386 +#: doc/guix.texi:12388 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n" @@ -22484,7 +22473,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12391 +#: doc/guix.texi:12393 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -22498,93 +22487,93 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12393 +#: doc/guix.texi:12395 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rottlog-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12396 +#: doc/guix.texi:12398 msgid "This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Rottlog-Dienstes, dessen Wert ein @code{rottlog-configuration}-Objekt ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12399 +#: doc/guix.texi:12401 msgid "Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated." msgstr "Andere Dienste können diesen Dienst um neue @code{log-rotation}-Objekte erweitern (siehe unten), wodurch die Auswahl an zu rotierenden Dateien ausgeweitet wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12402 +#: doc/guix.texi:12404 msgid "This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to run the rottlog service." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp kann mcron-Aufträge definieren (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}), die den rottlog-Dienst ausführen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12404 +#: doc/guix.texi:12406 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rottlog-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12406 +#: doc/guix.texi:12408 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von rottlog repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12408 +#: doc/guix.texi:12410 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})" msgstr "@code{rottlog} (Vorgabe: @code{rottlog})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12410 +#: doc/guix.texi:12412 msgid "The Rottlog package to use." msgstr "Das Rottlog-Paket, das verwendet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12411 +#: doc/guix.texi:12413 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12414 +#: doc/guix.texi:12416 msgid "The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." msgstr "Die zu benutzende Rottlog-Konfigurationsdatei (siehe @ref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12415 +#: doc/guix.texi:12417 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})" msgstr "@code{rotations} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-rotations})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12417 +#: doc/guix.texi:12419 msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below." msgstr "Eine Liste von @code{log-rotation}-Objekten, wie wir sie weiter unten definieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12421 +#: doc/guix.texi:12423 msgid "This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken. Jeder G-Ausdruck darin entspricht einer mcron-Auftragsspezifikation (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12424 +#: doc/guix.texi:12426 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation" msgstr "{Datentyp} log-rotation" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12426 +#: doc/guix.texi:12428 msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Rotation einer Gruppe von Protokolldateien repräsentiert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12430 +#: doc/guix.texi:12432 msgid "Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined like this:" msgstr "Um ein Beispiel aus dem Rottlog-Handbuch (siehe @ref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}) aufzugreifen: Eine Log-Rotation kann auf folgende Art definiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12439 +#: doc/guix.texi:12441 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(log-rotation\n" @@ -22604,111 +22593,111 @@ msgstr "" " \"nocompress\")))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12442 +#: doc/guix.texi:12444 msgid "The list of fields is as follows:" msgstr "Die Liste der Felder ist folgendermaßen aufgebaut:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12444 +#: doc/guix.texi:12446 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})" msgstr "@code{frequency} (Vorgabe: @code{'weekly})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12446 +#: doc/guix.texi:12448 msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol." msgstr "Die Häufigkeit der Log-Rotation, dargestellt als englischsprachiges Symbol." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12447 +#: doc/guix.texi:12449 #, no-wrap msgid "files" msgstr "files" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12449 +#: doc/guix.texi:12451 msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate." msgstr "Die Liste der Dateien oder Glob-Muster für Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12450 +#: doc/guix.texi:12452 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12453 +#: doc/guix.texi:12455 msgid "The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." msgstr "Die Liste der Rottlog-Optionen für diese Rotation (siehe @ref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12454 +#: doc/guix.texi:12456 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{post-rotate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12456 +#: doc/guix.texi:12458 msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed." msgstr "Entweder @code{#f} oder ein G-Ausdruck, der nach Abschluss der Rotation einmal ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12459 +#: doc/guix.texi:12461 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-rotations" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12462 +#: doc/guix.texi:12464 msgid "Specifies weekly rotation of @var{%rotated-files} and a couple of other files." msgstr "Gibt wöchentliche Rotationen der @var{%rotated-files} und von ein paar anderen Dateien an." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12464 +#: doc/guix.texi:12466 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %rotated-files" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12467 +#: doc/guix.texi:12469 msgid "The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." msgstr "Die Liste der von Syslog verwalteten Dateien, die rotiert werden sollen. Vorgegeben ist @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12474 +#: doc/guix.texi:12476 msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure the network interface." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services networking)} bietet Dienste zum Konfigurieren des Netzwerks an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12475 +#: doc/guix.texi:12477 #, no-wrap msgid "DHCP, networking service" msgstr "DHCP, Netzwerkdienst" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12476 +#: doc/guix.texi:12478 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12480 +#: doc/guix.texi:12482 msgid "This is the type of services that run @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces. Its value is the DHCP client package to use, @code{isc-dhcp} by default." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der @var{dhcp} ausführt, einen Client für das „Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol“ (DHCP), der auf allen Netzwerkschnittstellen außer „loopback“ läuft. Sein Wert ist das zu verwendende DHCP-Client-Paket; vorgegeben ist @code{isc-dhcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12482 +#: doc/guix.texi:12484 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dhcpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12486 +#: doc/guix.texi:12488 msgid "This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of this type, you must supply a @code{}. For example:" msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp definiert einen Dienst, der einen DHCP-Daemon ausführt. Um einen Dienst zu diesem Typ anzugeben, müssen Sie eine @code{} bereitstellen. Zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12492 +#: doc/guix.texi:12494 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dhcpd-service-type\n" @@ -22722,111 +22711,111 @@ msgstr "" " (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12495 +#: doc/guix.texi:12497 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dhcpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12497 +#: doc/guix.texi:12499 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{isc-dhcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12502 +#: doc/guix.texi:12504 msgid "The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's DHCP server}." msgstr "Das Paket, das den DHCP-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{sbin/dhcpd} relativ zum Verzeichnis der Paketausgabe bereitstellt. Das vorgegebene Paket ist @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, der DHCP-Server vom ISC}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12502 doc/guix.texi:12691 doc/guix.texi:16678 +#: doc/guix.texi:12504 doc/guix.texi:12693 doc/guix.texi:16681 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12507 +#: doc/guix.texi:12509 msgid "The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to @code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd.conf} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie @emph{muss} angegeben werden und wird an @code{dhcpd} mittels seiner Befehlszeilenoption @code{-cf} übergeben. Ein beliebiges „dateiartiges“ Objekt kann dafür angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). Siehe @code{man dhcpd.conf} für Details, welcher Syntax die Konfigurationsdatei genügen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12507 +#: doc/guix.texi:12509 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})" msgstr "@code{version} (Vorgabe: @code{\"4\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12512 +#: doc/guix.texi:12514 msgid "The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', ``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options @code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die DHCP-Version, die benutzt werden soll. Der ISC-DHCP-Server unterstützt die Werte „4“, „6“ und „4o6“. Das Feld entspricht den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{-4}, @code{-6} und @code{-4o6} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12512 +#: doc/guix.texi:12514 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12515 +#: doc/guix.texi:12517 msgid "The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will be created if it does not exist." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Laufzeit-Verzeichnis („run“-Verzeichnis). Wenn der Dienst aktiviert wird, wird dieses Verzeichnis erzeugt, wenn es noch nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12515 +#: doc/guix.texi:12517 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12518 +#: doc/guix.texi:12520 msgid "The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of @code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die zu benutzende PID-Datei. Dieses Feld entspricht der Befehlszeilenoption @code{-pf} von @code{dhcpd}. Siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12518 +#: doc/guix.texi:12520 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12524 +#: doc/guix.texi:12526 msgid "The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; see @code{man dhcpd} for details." msgstr "Die Namen der Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der dhcpd auf Broadcast-Nachrichten lauscht. Wenn diese Liste nicht leer ist, werden ihre Elemente (diese müssen Zeichenketten sein) an den @code{dhcpd}-Aufruf beim Starten des Daemons angehängt. Es ist unter Umständen @emph{nicht} nötig, hier Schnittstellen ausdrücklich anzugeben; siehe @code{man dhcpd} für Details." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12527 +#: doc/guix.texi:12529 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} static-networking-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12530 +#: doc/guix.texi:12532 msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ für statisch konfigurierte Netzwerkschnittstellen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12532 +#: doc/guix.texi:12534 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} static-networking-service @var{interface} @var{ip} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} static-networking-service @var{Schnittstelle} @var{IP} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12540 +#: doc/guix.texi:12542 msgid "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Return a service that starts @var{interface} with address @var{ip}. If @var{netmask} is true, use it as the network mask. If @var{gateway} is true, it must be a string specifying the default network gateway. @var{requirement} can be used to declare a dependency on another service before configuring the interface." msgstr "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Liefert einen Dienst, der die @var{Schnittstelle} auf dieser @var{IP}-Adresse startet. Wenn @var{netmask} wahr ist, wird es als Netzwerkmaske benutzt. Wenn @var{gateway} wahr ist, muss es eine Zeichenkette sein, die den voreingestellten Netzwerk-Zugang („Netzwerk-Gateway“) angibt. Als @var{requirement} („Anforderung“) können Abhängigkeiten von anderen Diensten deklariert werden, die vor dem Konfigurieren der Schnittstelle gestartet sein müssen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12545 +#: doc/guix.texi:12547 msgid "This procedure can be called several times, one for each network interface of interest. Behind the scenes what it does is extend @code{static-networking-service-type} with additional network interfaces to handle." msgstr "Diese Prozedur kann mehrmals aufgerufen werden, einmal pro Netzwerkschnittstelle, die Sie möchten. Intern funktioniert sie, indem sie @code{static-networking-service-type} mit zusätzlichen Netzwerkschnittstellen erweitert, um die sich der Dienst kümmern soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12547 +#: doc/guix.texi:12549 msgid "For example:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12552 +#: doc/guix.texi:12554 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(static-networking-service \"eno1\" \"192.168.1.82\"\n" @@ -22838,195 +22827,195 @@ msgstr "" " #:name-servers '(\"192.168.1.2\"))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12555 +#: doc/guix.texi:12557 #, no-wrap msgid "wicd" msgstr "wicd" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12558 +#: doc/guix.texi:12560 #, no-wrap msgid "network management" msgstr "Netzwerkverwaltung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12559 +#: doc/guix.texi:12561 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12562 +#: doc/guix.texi:12564 msgid "Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd} ausführt, einen Netzwerkverwaltungsdaemon, um ein einfacheres Einrichten kabelgebundener und drahtloser Netzwerkanbindungen zu ermöglichen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12567 +#: doc/guix.texi:12569 msgid "This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: @command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @var{wicd}-Paket zum globalen Profil hinzu und stellt dadurch mehrere Befehle zur Verfügung, um mit dem Daemon zu interagieren und Netzwerke einzurichten: @command{wicd-client}, eine grafische Benutzeroberfläche, und die Benutzungsschnittstellen @command{wicd-cli} und @command{wicd-curses}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12569 +#: doc/guix.texi:12571 #, no-wrap msgid "ModemManager" msgstr "ModemManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12571 +#: doc/guix.texi:12573 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} modem-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} modem-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12576 +#: doc/guix.texi:12578 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{modem-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{modem-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12579 doc/guix.texi:12601 +#: doc/guix.texi:12581 doc/guix.texi:12603 msgid "This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})." msgstr "Dieser Dienst gehört zu den @code{%desktop-services} (siehe @ref{Desktop Services})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12581 +#: doc/guix.texi:12583 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} modem-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} modem-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12583 +#: doc/guix.texi:12585 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of ModemManager." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom ModemManager." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12585 +#: doc/guix.texi:12587 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modem-manager} (default: @code{modem-manager})" msgstr "@code{modem-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{modem-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12587 +#: doc/guix.texi:12589 msgid "The ModemManager package to use." msgstr "Das ModemManager-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12591 +#: doc/guix.texi:12593 #, no-wrap msgid "NetworkManager" msgstr "NetworkManager" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12593 +#: doc/guix.texi:12595 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} network-manager-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12598 +#: doc/guix.texi:12600 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{network-manager-configuration} record." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager-Dienst}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{network-manager-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12603 +#: doc/guix.texi:12605 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} network-manager-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12605 +#: doc/guix.texi:12607 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von NetworkManager repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12607 +#: doc/guix.texi:12609 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})" msgstr "@code{network-manager} (Vorgabe: @code{network-manager})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12609 +#: doc/guix.texi:12611 msgid "The NetworkManager package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende NetworkManager-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12610 +#: doc/guix.texi:12612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{dns} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12613 +#: doc/guix.texi:12615 msgid "Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the @code{resolv.conf} configuration file." msgstr "Der Verarbeitungsmodus für DNS-Anfragen. Er hat Einfluss darauf, wie NetworkManager mit der Konfigurationsdatei @code{resolv.conf} verfährt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12615 +#: doc/guix.texi:12617 #, no-wrap msgid "default" msgstr "default" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12618 +#: doc/guix.texi:12620 msgid "NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers provided by currently active connections." msgstr "NetworkManager aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf}, damit sie die Nameserver enthält, die von zur Zeit aktiven Verbindungen benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12619 +#: doc/guix.texi:12621 #, no-wrap msgid "dnsmasq" msgstr "dnsmasq" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12623 +#: doc/guix.texi:12625 msgid "NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using a \"split DNS\" configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update @code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver." msgstr "NetworkManager führt @code{dnsmasq} als lokal zwischenspeichernden Nameserver aus und aktualisiert @code{resolv.conf} so, dass es auf den lokalen Nameserver verweist. Falls Sie mit einem VPN verbunden sind, wird dafür eine getrennte DNS-Auflösung verwendet („Split DNS“)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12624 doc/guix.texi:13884 +#: doc/guix.texi:12626 doc/guix.texi:13886 #, no-wrap msgid "none" msgstr "none" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12626 +#: doc/guix.texi:12628 msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}." msgstr "NetworkManager verändert @code{resolv.conf} nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12628 +#: doc/guix.texi:12630 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{vpn-plugins} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12632 +#: doc/guix.texi:12634 msgid "This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der verfügbaren Plugins für virtuelle private Netzwerke (VPN). Zum Beispiel kann das Paket @code{network-manager-openvpn} angegeben werden, womit NetworkManager virtuelle private Netzwerke mit OpenVPN verwalten kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12636 +#: doc/guix.texi:12638 #, no-wrap msgid "Connman" msgstr "Connman" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12637 +#: doc/guix.texi:12639 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} connman-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12640 +#: doc/guix.texi:12642 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a network connection manager." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman} ausgeführt, ein Programm zum Verwalten von Netzwerkverbindungen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12643 +#: doc/guix.texi:12645 msgid "Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Sein Wert muss ein @code{connman-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie im folgenden Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12648 +#: doc/guix.texi:12650 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service connman-service-type\n" @@ -23038,149 +23027,149 @@ msgstr "" " (disable-vpn? #t)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12651 +#: doc/guix.texi:12653 msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}." msgstr "Weiter unten werden Details der @code{connman-configuration} erklärt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12653 +#: doc/guix.texi:12655 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} connman-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12655 +#: doc/guix.texi:12657 msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Connman repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12657 +#: doc/guix.texi:12659 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})" msgstr "@code{connman} (Vorgabe: @var{connman})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12659 +#: doc/guix.texi:12661 msgid "The connman package to use." msgstr "Das zu verwendende Connman-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12660 +#: doc/guix.texi:12662 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{disable-vpn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12662 +#: doc/guix.texi:12664 msgid "When true, disable connman's vpn plugin." msgstr "Falls dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, wird Connmans VPN-Plugin deaktiviert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12665 +#: doc/guix.texi:12667 #, no-wrap msgid "WPA Supplicant" msgstr "WPA-Supplikant" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12666 +#: doc/guix.texi:12668 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12670 +#: doc/guix.texi:12672 msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp, um @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA Supplicant} auszuführen. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Authentisierungsdaemon, der notwendig ist, um sich gegenüber verschlüsselten WLAN- oder Ethernet-Netzwerken zu authentisieren." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12672 +#: doc/guix.texi:12674 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wpa-supplicant-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} wpa-supplicant-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12674 +#: doc/guix.texi:12676 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of WPA Supplicant." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration des WPA-Supplikanten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12676 +#: doc/guix.texi:12678 msgid "It takes the following parameters:" msgstr "Sie hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12678 +#: doc/guix.texi:12680 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wpa-supplicant} (default: @code{wpa-supplicant})" msgstr "@code{wpa-supplicant} (Vorgabe: @code{wpa-supplicant})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12680 +#: doc/guix.texi:12682 msgid "The WPA Supplicant package to use." msgstr "Das WPA-Supplicant-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12681 +#: doc/guix.texi:12683 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{dbus?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12683 +#: doc/guix.texi:12685 msgid "Whether to listen for requests on D-Bus." msgstr "Ob auf Anfragen auf D-Bus gelauscht werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12684 +#: doc/guix.texi:12686 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12686 +#: doc/guix.texi:12688 msgid "Where to store the PID file." msgstr "Wo die PID-Datei abgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12687 +#: doc/guix.texi:12689 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{interface} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12690 +#: doc/guix.texi:12692 msgid "If this is set, it must specify the name of a network interface that WPA supplicant will control." msgstr "Wenn dieses Feld gesetzt ist, muss es den Namen einer Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben, die von WPA Supplicant verwaltet werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12693 +#: doc/guix.texi:12695 msgid "Optional configuration file to use." msgstr "Optionale Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12696 +#: doc/guix.texi:12698 msgid "List of additional command-line arguments to pass to the daemon." msgstr "Liste zusätzlicher Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an den Daemon übergeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12699 +#: doc/guix.texi:12701 #, no-wrap msgid "iptables" msgstr "iptables" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12700 +#: doc/guix.texi:12702 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} iptables-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} iptables-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12706 +#: doc/guix.texi:12708 msgid "This is the service type to set up an iptables configuration. iptables is a packet filtering framework supported by the Linux kernel. This service supports configuring iptables for both IPv4 and IPv6. A simple example configuration rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22 is shown below." msgstr "Mit diesem Diensttyp wird eine iptables-Konfiguration eingerichtet. iptables ist ein Netzwerkpaketfilter, der vom Linux-Kernel unterstützt wird. Der Dienst unterstützt die Konfiguration von iptables für sowohl IPv4 als auch IPv6. Eine einfache Beispielkonfiguration, die alle eingehenden Verbindungen verweigert, die nicht an den SSH-Port 22 gehen, können Sie hier sehen:" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:12726 +#: doc/guix.texi:12728 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service iptables-service-type\n" @@ -23222,151 +23211,151 @@ msgstr "" "\"))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12729 +#: doc/guix.texi:12731 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} iptables-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} iptables-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12731 +#: doc/guix.texi:12733 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of iptables." msgstr "Repräsentiert die iptables-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12733 +#: doc/guix.texi:12735 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{iptables} (default: @code{iptables})" msgstr "@code{iptables} (Vorgabe: @code{iptables})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12736 +#: doc/guix.texi:12738 msgid "The iptables package that provides @code{iptables-restore} and @code{ip6tables-restore}." msgstr "Das zu benutzende iptables-Paket, das @code{iptables-restore} und @code{ip6tables-restore} zur Verfügung stellt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12736 +#: doc/guix.texi:12738 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv4-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12740 +#: doc/guix.texi:12742 msgid "The iptables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{iptables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden iptables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{iptables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12740 +#: doc/guix.texi:12742 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" msgstr "@code{ipv6-rules} (Vorgabe: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12744 +#: doc/guix.texi:12746 msgid "The ip6tables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{ip6tables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." msgstr "Die zu benutzenden ip6tables-Regeln. Diese werden an @code{ip6tables-restore} übergeben. Als Regeln kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt angegeben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12747 +#: doc/guix.texi:12749 #, no-wrap msgid "NTP (Network Time Protocol), service" msgstr "NTP (Network Time Protocol), Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12748 +#: doc/guix.texi:12750 #, no-wrap msgid "real time clock" msgstr "Echtzeituhr" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12749 +#: doc/guix.texi:12751 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} ntp-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} ntp-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12753 +#: doc/guix.texi:12755 msgid "This is the type of the service running the @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol (NTP)} daemon, @command{ntpd}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the specified NTP servers." msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der den @command{ntpd}-Daemon für das @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol}, kurz NTP, ausführt. Mit diesem Daemon wird die Systemuhr mit der Uhr auf den angegebenen NTP-Servern synchronisiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12756 +#: doc/guix.texi:12758 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{ntpd-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{ntpd-configuration}-Objekt, wie im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12758 +#: doc/guix.texi:12760 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} ntp-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} ntp-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12760 +#: doc/guix.texi:12762 msgid "This is the data type for the NTP service configuration." msgstr "Der Datentyp für die Dienstkonfiguration des NTP-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12762 +#: doc/guix.texi:12764 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12765 +#: doc/guix.texi:12767 msgid "This is the list of servers (host names) with which @command{ntpd} will be synchronized." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Server (also von deren Rechnernamen/„Host“-Namen), mit denen @command{ntpd} synchronisiert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12766 doc/guix.texi:12827 +#: doc/guix.texi:12768 doc/guix.texi:12829 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12769 +#: doc/guix.texi:12771 msgid "This determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 1,000 seconds." msgstr "Hiermit wird festgelegt, ob @command{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 1.000 Sekunden ändern darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12770 +#: doc/guix.texi:12772 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ntp} (default: @code{ntp})" msgstr "@code{ntp} (Vorgabe: @code{ntp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12772 +#: doc/guix.texi:12774 msgid "The NTP package to use." msgstr "Das NTP-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12775 +#: doc/guix.texi:12777 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %ntp-servers" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12778 +#: doc/guix.texi:12780 msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers. These are servers of the @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." msgstr "Liste der Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), die als vorgegebene NTP-Server benutzt werden. Dabei handelt es sich um die Server des @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12780 +#: doc/guix.texi:12782 #, no-wrap msgid "OpenNTPD" msgstr "OpenNTPD" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12781 +#: doc/guix.texi:12783 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} openntpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12785 +#: doc/guix.texi:12787 msgid "Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." msgstr "Hiermit wird @command{ntpd}, der Network-Time-Protocol-Daemon (NTP-Daemon), ausgeführt, in seiner @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD-Implementierung}. Der Daemon sorgt dafür, dass die Systemuhr mit den Uhren der eingestellten Server synchron bleibt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12795 +#: doc/guix.texi:12797 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23390,128 +23379,128 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12799 +#: doc/guix.texi:12801 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openntpd-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12801 +#: doc/guix.texi:12803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" msgstr "@code{openntpd} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12803 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 msgid "The openntpd executable to use." msgstr "Das openntpd-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12803 +#: doc/guix.texi:12805 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" msgstr "@code{listen-on} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 msgid "A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen), auf denen der ntpd-Daemon lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 +#: doc/guix.texi:12807 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{query-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12809 msgid "A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries." msgstr "Eine Liste von lokalen IP-Adressen, die der ntpd-Daemon für ausgehende Anfragen benutzen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12807 +#: doc/guix.texi:12809 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{sensor} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12812 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 msgid "Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} will listen to each sensor that actually exists and ignore non-existent ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} for more information." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von Zeitdifferenz-Sensorgeräten an, die ntpd benutzen soll. @code{ntpd} wird auf jeden Sensor lauschen, der auch tatsächlich existiert, und solche, die nicht existieren, ignorieren. Siehe die @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, Dokumentation beim Anbieter} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12812 +#: doc/guix.texi:12814 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @var{%ntp-servers})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @var{%ntp-servers})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Servern an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 doc/guix.texi:20029 +#: doc/guix.texi:12816 doc/guix.texi:20032 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{servers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 +#: doc/guix.texi:12818 msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to." msgstr "Hiermit geben Sie eine Liste von IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von NTP-Pools an, mit denen synchronisiert werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12816 +#: doc/guix.texi:12818 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraint-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12823 +#: doc/guix.texi:12825 msgid "@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint." msgstr "@code{ntpd} kann so eingestellt werden, dass es das Datum aus der „Date“-Kopfzeile bei mit TLS übermittelten Anfragen an HTTPS-Server, denen vertraut wird, ausliest. Diese Zeitinformation wird nicht für Genauigkeit benutzt, sondern um mit authentifizierten Informationen die Auswirkungen eines Man-in-the-Middle-Angriffs auf unauthentifizierte NTP-Kommunikation einzuschränken. Geben Sie hierzu eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine solche Beschränkung („Constraint“) einzurichten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12823 +#: doc/guix.texi:12825 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{constraints-from} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12827 +#: doc/guix.texi:12829 msgid "As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from all of them." msgstr "Wie bei @code{constraint-from} geben Sie auch hier eine Liste von URLs, IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen von HTTPS-Servern an, um eine Beschränkung einzurichten. Falls der Rechnername zu mehreren IP-Adressen aufgelöst wird, berechnet @code{ntpd} den Median von allen als Beschränkung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12830 +#: doc/guix.texi:12832 msgid "Determines if @code{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 180 seconds." msgstr "Legt fest, ob @code{ntpd} die Uhr beim ersten Umstellen um mehr als 180 Sekunden verstellen darf." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12833 +#: doc/guix.texi:12835 #, no-wrap msgid "inetd" msgstr "inetd" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12834 +#: doc/guix.texi:12836 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inetd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12839 +#: doc/guix.texi:12841 msgid "This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is made on one of these sockets." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{inetd}-Daemon aus (siehe @ref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}). @command{inetd} lauscht auf Verbindungen mit Internet-Sockets und startet bei Bedarf das entsprechende Server-Programm, sobald eine Verbindung mit einem dieser Sockets hergestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12845 +#: doc/guix.texi:12847 msgid "The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway @code{hostname}:" msgstr "Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{inetd-configuration}-Objekt. Im folgenden Beispiel wird der @command{inetd}-Daemon konfiguriert, um den eingebauten @command{echo}-Dienst sowie einen SMTP-Dienst anzubieten, wobei letzterer SMTP-Kommunikation über SSH an einen Server @code{smtp-server} über einen vom @code{rechnername}n bezeichneten Zugang („Gateway“) weiterleitet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12868 +#: doc/guix.texi:12870 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -23559,220 +23548,220 @@ msgstr "" " \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"benutzer@@rechnername\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12871 +#: doc/guix.texi:12873 msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für mehr Details über @code{inetd-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12873 +#: doc/guix.texi:12875 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12875 +#: doc/guix.texi:12877 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von @command{inetd} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12877 +#: doc/guix.texi:12879 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12879 +#: doc/guix.texi:12881 msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use." msgstr "Das @command{inetd}-Programm, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12880 doc/guix.texi:19683 +#: doc/guix.texi:12882 doc/guix.texi:19686 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{entries} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12883 +#: doc/guix.texi:12885 msgid "A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by the @code{inetd-entry} constructor." msgstr "Eine Liste von @command{inetd}-Diensteinträgen. Jeder Eintrag sollte von einem @code{inetd-entry}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12886 +#: doc/guix.texi:12888 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} inetd-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12890 +#: doc/guix.texi:12892 msgid "Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests." msgstr "Datentyp, der einen Eintrag in der @command{inetd}-Konfiguration repräsentiert. Jeder Eintrag entspricht einem Socket, auf dem @command{inetd} auf Anfragen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12892 +#: doc/guix.texi:12894 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{node} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12897 +#: doc/guix.texi:12899 msgid "Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options." msgstr "Optional sollte hier als Zeichenkette eine kommagetrennte Liste lokaler Adressen angegeben werden, die @command{inetd} benutzen soll, wenn er stellvertretend für den angegebenen Dienst lauscht. Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine vollständige Beschreibung aller Optionen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12899 +#: doc/guix.texi:12901 msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette. Dieser Name muss einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/services} entsprechen." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12899 +#: doc/guix.texi:12901 #, no-wrap msgid "socket-type" msgstr "socket-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12902 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 msgid "One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or @code{'seqpacket}." msgstr "Entweder @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} oder @code{'seqpacket}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12902 +#: doc/guix.texi:12904 #, no-wrap msgid "protocol" msgstr "protocol" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12906 msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die einem Eintrag in @code{/etc/protocols} entsprechen muss." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 +#: doc/guix.texi:12906 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{wait?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12907 +#: doc/guix.texi:12909 msgid "Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening to new service requests." msgstr "Ob @command{inetd} warten soll, bis der Server beendet ist, bevor es wieder auf neue Anfragen an den Dienst lauscht." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12912 +#: doc/guix.texi:12914 msgid "A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, separated by a colon or period, i.e.@: @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} or @code{\"user.group\"}." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette mit dem Benutzernamen (und optional dem Gruppennamen) des Benutzers, als der dieser Server ausgeführt werden soll. Der Gruppenname kann als Suffix angegeben werden, getrennt durch einen Doppelpunkt oder Punkt, d.h.@: @code{\"benutzer\"}, @code{\"benutzer:gruppe\"} oder @code{\"benutzer.gruppe\"}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12912 +#: doc/guix.texi:12914 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})" msgstr "@code{program} (Vorgabe: @code{\"internal\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12915 +#: doc/guix.texi:12917 msgid "The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if @command{inetd} should use a built-in service." msgstr "Das Serverprogramm, das die Anfragen bedienen soll, oder @code{\"internal\"}, wenn @command{inetd} einen eingebauten Dienst verwenden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12920 +#: doc/guix.texi:12922 msgid "A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e.@: the name of the program itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be @code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die dem Serverprogramm als Argumente übergeben werden, angefangen mit dem nullten Argument, d.h.@: dem Namen selbigen Serverprogramms. Bei in @command{inetd} eingebauten Diensten muss dieser Eintrag auf @code{'()} oder @code{'(\"internal\")} gesetzt sein." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12924 +#: doc/guix.texi:12926 msgid "@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed discussion of each configuration field." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} für eine mehr ins Detail gehende Erörterung jedes Konfigurationsfeldes." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12926 +#: doc/guix.texi:12928 #, no-wrap msgid "Tor" msgstr "Tor" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12927 +#: doc/guix.texi:12929 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tor-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} tor-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12932 +#: doc/guix.texi:12934 msgid "This is the type for a service that runs the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous networking daemon. The service is configured using a @code{} record. By default, the Tor daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user, which is a member of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Dienst, der den @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor-Daemon} für anonyme Netzwerkrouten ausführt. Der Dienst benutzt für seine Konfiguration ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt. Vorgegeben ist, dass der Tor-Daemon als „unprivilegierter“ Nutzer @code{tor} ausgeführt wird, einem Mitglied der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe ohne besondere Berechtigungen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12935 +#: doc/guix.texi:12937 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tor-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} tor-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12937 +#: doc/guix.texi:12939 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{tor} (default: @code{tor})" msgstr "@code{tor} (Vorgabe: @code{tor})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12942 +#: doc/guix.texi:12944 msgid "The package that provides the Tor daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{bin/tor} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor Project's} implementation." msgstr "Das Paket, das den Tor-Daemon zur Verfügung stellt. Von diesem Paket wird erwartet, dass es den Daemon unter dem Pfad @file{bin/tor} relativ zum Ausgabeverzeichnis verfügbar macht. Das vorgegebene Paket ist die Implementierung des @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor-Projekts}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12943 +#: doc/guix.texi:12945 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12949 +#: doc/guix.texi:12951 msgid "The configuration file to use. It will be appended to a default configuration file, and the final configuration file will be passed to @code{tor} via its @code{-f} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man tor} for details on the configuration file syntax." msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei, die benutzt werden soll. Sie wird an eine vorgegebene Konfigurationsdatei angehängt und die sich daraus ergebende Konfigurationsdatei wird dann an @code{tor} über dessen Befehlszeilenoption @code{-f} übergeben. Hier kann jedes „dateiartige“ Objekt (siehe @ref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) angegeben werden. Siehe @code{man tor} für Details zur Syntax der Konfigurationsdatei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12950 +#: doc/guix.texi:12952 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hidden-services} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{hidden-services} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12956 +#: doc/guix.texi:12958 msgid "The list of @code{} records to use. For any hidden service you include in this list, appropriate configuration to enable the hidden service will be automatically added to the default configuration file. You may conveniently create @code{} records using the @code{tor-hidden-service} procedure described below." msgstr "Die Liste der zu benutzenden „versteckten Dienste“ als @code{}-Verbundsobjekte. Für jeden versteckten Dienst, den Sie in dieser Liste eintragen, werden automatisch entsprechende Einstellungen zur vorgefertigten Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt. Sie können @code{}-Verbundsobjekte bequem mit der unten beschriebenen Prozedur @code{tor-hidden-service} erzeugen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12957 +#: doc/guix.texi:12959 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socks-socket-type} (default: @code{'tcp})" msgstr "@code{socks-socket-type} (Vorgabe: @code{'tcp})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12964 +#: doc/guix.texi:12966 msgid "The default socket type that Tor should use for its SOCKS socket. This must be either @code{'tcp} or @code{'unix}. If it is @code{'tcp}, then by default Tor will listen on TCP port 9050 on the loopback interface (i.e., localhost). If it is @code{'unix}, then Tor will listen on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group." msgstr "Welche Art von Socket Tor für seinen SOCKS-Socket in der Voreinstellung benutzen soll. Dafür muss entweder @code{'tcp} oder @code{'unix} angegeben werden. Für @code{'tcp} wird Tor nach Voreinstellung auf dem TCP-Port 9050 auf der loopback-Schnittstelle (d.h.@: localhost) lauschen. Für @code{'unix} wird Tor auf dem UNIX-Socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock} lauschen, auf den Mitglieder der @code{tor}-Benutzergruppe Schreibberechtigung erhalten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12969 +#: doc/guix.texi:12971 msgid "If you want to customize the SOCKS socket in more detail, leave @code{socks-socket-type} at its default value of @code{'tcp} and use @code{config-file} to override the default by providing your own @code{SocksPort} option." msgstr "Wenn Sie detailliertere Anpassungen am SOCKS-Socket vornehmen wollen, belassen Sie @code{socks-socket-type} bei seinem vorgegebenen Wert @code{'tcp} und benutzen Sie @code{config-file}, um diese Voreinstellung mit Ihrer eigenen @code{SocksPort}-Option zu überspielen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12972 +#: doc/guix.texi:12974 #, no-wrap msgid "hidden service" msgstr "versteckter Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12973 +#: doc/guix.texi:12975 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} tor-hidden-service @var{Name} @var{Zuordnung}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12976 +#: doc/guix.texi:12978 msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing @var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:" msgstr "Hiermit wird ein neuer @dfn{versteckter Dienst} von Tor mit diesem @var{Name}n definiert, der die @var{Zuordnung} herstellt. Die @var{Zuordnung} ist eine Liste von Port-/Rechner-Tupeln wie hier:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12980 +#: doc/guix.texi:12982 #, no-wrap msgid "" " '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n" @@ -23782,288 +23771,288 @@ msgstr "" " (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12984 +#: doc/guix.texi:12986 msgid "In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel wird Port 22 des versteckten Dienstes an den ihm zugeordneten lokalen Port 22 weitergeleitet und Port 80 wird an den lokalen Port 8080 weitergeleitet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12988 +#: doc/guix.texi:12990 msgid "This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the hidden service." msgstr "Dadurch wird ein Verzeichnis @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{Name}} erstellt, worin sich in der Datei @file{hostname} der @code{.onion}-Rechnername („Host“-Name) des versteckten Dienstes befindet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12991 +#: doc/guix.texi:12993 msgid "See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the Tor project's documentation} for more information." msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, die Dokumentation des Tor-Projekts} für weitere Informationen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12994 +#: doc/guix.texi:12996 msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services rsync)} bietet die folgenden Dienste an:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12998 +#: doc/guix.texi:13000 msgid "You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files." msgstr "Sie könnten einen rsync-Daemon einsetzen wollen, um Dateien verfügbar zu machen, damit jeder (oder nur Sie) bestehende Dateien herunterladen oder neue Dateien hochladen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12999 +#: doc/guix.texi:13001 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} rsync-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13003 +#: doc/guix.texi:13005 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync-Daemon}, er benutzt ein @command{rsync-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13006 +#: doc/guix.texi:13008 #, no-wrap msgid "(service rsync-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service rsync-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13009 +#: doc/guix.texi:13011 msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{rsync-configuration}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13011 +#: doc/guix.texi:13013 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} rsync-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13013 +#: doc/guix.texi:13015 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration für den @code{rsync-service} repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13015 +#: doc/guix.texi:13017 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13017 +#: doc/guix.texi:13019 msgid "@code{rsync} package to use." msgstr "Zu benutzendes @code{rsync}-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13018 +#: doc/guix.texi:13020 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{873})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13022 +#: doc/guix.texi:13024 msgid "TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the @code{root} user and group." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{rsync} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht. Wenn die Portnummer kleiner als @code{1024} ist, muss @command{rsync} als Administratornutzer @code{root} und auch mit dieser Benutzergruppe gestartet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13023 +#: doc/guix.texi:13025 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13025 +#: doc/guix.texi:13027 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13026 +#: doc/guix.texi:13028 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" msgstr "@code{lock-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13028 +#: doc/guix.texi:13030 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, die @command{rsync} als seine Sperrdatei verwendet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13029 +#: doc/guix.texi:13031 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13031 +#: doc/guix.texi:13033 msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{rsync} seine Protokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13032 +#: doc/guix.texi:13034 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-chroot?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-chroot?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13034 +#: doc/guix.texi:13036 msgid "Whether to use chroot for @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Ob chroot auf das über @command{rsync} geteilte Verzeichnis angewandt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13035 +#: doc/guix.texi:13037 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-path} (default: @file{/srv/rsync})" msgstr "@code{share-path} (Vorgabe: @file{/srv/rsync})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13037 +#: doc/guix.texi:13039 msgid "Location of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Der Ort des Verzeichnisses, das @command{rsync} teilt, d.h.@: seine „Shared Directory“." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13038 +#: doc/guix.texi:13040 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{share-comment} (default: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" msgstr "@code{share-comment} (Vorgabe: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13040 +#: doc/guix.texi:13042 msgid "Comment of the @command{rsync} shared directory." msgstr "Kommentar zum von @command{rsync} geteilten Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13041 +#: doc/guix.texi:13043 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{read-only?} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13043 +#: doc/guix.texi:13045 msgid "Read-write permissions to shared directory." msgstr "Bestimmt die Lese- und Schreibberechtigungen für das gemeinsame Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13044 +#: doc/guix.texi:13046 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13046 +#: doc/guix.texi:13048 msgid "I/O timeout in seconds." msgstr "Ein-/Ausgabe-Zeitbeschränkung in Sekunden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13047 +#: doc/guix.texi:13049 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13049 +#: doc/guix.texi:13051 msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Das Benutzerkonto, dem der @code{rsync}-Prozess gehören soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13050 +#: doc/guix.texi:13052 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"root\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{\"root\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13052 +#: doc/guix.texi:13054 msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process." msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe des @code{rsync}-Prozesses." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13053 +#: doc/guix.texi:13055 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{uid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13056 +#: doc/guix.texi:13058 msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}." msgstr "Der Benutzername oder der Benutzeridentifikator (d.h.@: die „User-ID“), mit dem Dateiübertragungen zum und vom Modul stattfinden sollen, wenn der Daemon als Administratornutzer @code{root} läuft." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13057 +#: doc/guix.texi:13059 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" msgstr "@code{gid} (Vorgabe: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13059 +#: doc/guix.texi:13061 msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module." msgstr "Benutzergruppenname oder Gruppenidentifikator („Group-ID“), mit dem auf das Modul zugegriffen wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13064 +#: doc/guix.texi:13066 msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services." msgstr "Des Weiteren bietet das Modul @code{(gnu services ssh)} die folgenden Dienste an." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13064 doc/guix.texi:13103 doc/guix.texi:24768 +#: doc/guix.texi:13066 doc/guix.texi:13105 doc/guix.texi:24782 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH" msgstr "SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13065 doc/guix.texi:13104 doc/guix.texi:24769 +#: doc/guix.texi:13067 doc/guix.texi:13106 doc/guix.texi:24783 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH server" msgstr "SSH-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13067 +#: doc/guix.texi:13069 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13076 +#: doc/guix.texi:13078 msgid "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root." msgstr "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Das @command{lshd}-Programm auf dem @var{lsh}-Paket so ausführen, dass es auf dem Port mit Portnummer @var{port-number} lauscht. @var{host-key} muss eine Datei angeben, die den Wirtsschlüssel enthält, die nur für den Administratornutzer lesbar sein darf." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13082 +#: doc/guix.texi:13084 msgid "When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets @var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, @command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}." msgstr "Wenn @var{daemonic?} wahr ist, entkoppelt sich @command{lshd} vom Terminal, auf dem er läuft, und schickt seine Protokolle an syslogd, außer @var{syslog-output?} ist auf falsch gesetzt. Selbstverständlich hängt der lsh-service dann auch von der Existenz eines syslogd-Dienstes ab. Wenn @var{pid-file?} wahr ist, schreibt @command{lshd} seine PID in die Datei namens @var{pid-file}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13086 +#: doc/guix.texi:13088 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and require interaction." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} wahr ist, wird der Startwert zur Verschlüsselung ebenso wie der Wirtsschlüssel bei der Dienstaktivierung erstellt, falls sie noch nicht existieren. Das kann lange dauern und Anwenderinteraktion kann dabei erforderlich sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13091 +#: doc/guix.texi:13093 msgid "When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} (@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." msgstr "Wenn @var{initialize?} falsch ist, bleibt es dem Nutzer überlassen, den Zufallsgenerator zu initialisieren (siehe @ref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}) und ein Schlüsselpaar zu erzeugen, dessen privater Schlüssel in der mit @var{host-key} angegebenen Datei steht (siehe @ref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13095 +#: doc/guix.texi:13097 msgid "When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names or addresses." msgstr "Wenn @var{interfaces} leer ist, lauscht lshd an allen Netzwerkschnittstellen auf Verbindungen, andernfalls muss @var{interfaces} eine Liste von Rechnernamen („Host“-Namen) oder Adressen bezeichnen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13099 +#: doc/guix.texi:13101 msgid "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root." msgstr "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern akzeptiert werden sollen, und @var{root-login?} gibt an, ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ akzeptiert werden sollen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13101 +#: doc/guix.texi:13103 msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive." msgstr "Die anderen Felder sollten selbsterklärend sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13105 +#: doc/guix.texi:13107 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openssh-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13109 +#: doc/guix.texi:13111 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH-Secure-Shell-Daemon}, @command{sshd}. Sein Wert muss ein @code{openssh-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel sein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13118 +#: doc/guix.texi:13120 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24083,17 +24072,17 @@ msgstr "" " (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13121 +#: doc/guix.texi:13123 msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}." msgstr "Siehe unten für Details zur @code{openssh-configuration}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13124 +#: doc/guix.texi:13126 msgid "This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:" msgstr "Dieser Dienst kann mit weiteren autorisierten Schlüsseln erweitert werden, wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13129 +#: doc/guix.texi:13131 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service-extension openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24105,192 +24094,192 @@ msgstr "" " ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13132 +#: doc/guix.texi:13134 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openssh-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13134 +#: doc/guix.texi:13136 msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}." msgstr "Dies ist der Verbundstyp für die Konfiguration von OpenSSHs @command{sshd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13136 +#: doc/guix.texi:13138 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13138 +#: doc/guix.texi:13140 msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID." msgstr "Der Name der Datei, in die @command{sshd} seine PID schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13139 +#: doc/guix.texi:13141 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: @code{22})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13141 +#: doc/guix.texi:13143 msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections." msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem @command{sshd} auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13142 +#: doc/guix.texi:13144 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{permit-root-login} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13147 +#: doc/guix.texi:13149 msgid "This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If @code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If it's the symbol @code{'without-password}, then root logins are permitted but not with password-based authentication." msgstr "Dieses Feld bestimmt, ob und wann Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ erlaubt sind. Wenn es @code{#f} ist, sind Anmeldungen als Administrator gesperrt, bei @code{#t} sind sie erlaubt. Wird hier das Symbol @code{'without-password} angegeben, dann sind Anmeldungen als Administrator erlaubt, aber nur, wenn keine passwortbasierte Authentifizierung verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13148 doc/guix.texi:13309 +#: doc/guix.texi:13150 doc/guix.texi:13311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13151 +#: doc/guix.texi:13153 msgid "When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, können sich Nutzer, deren Passwort leer ist, anmelden. Ist es falsch, können sie es nicht." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13152 doc/guix.texi:13312 +#: doc/guix.texi:13154 doc/guix.texi:13314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{password-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13155 +#: doc/guix.texi:13157 msgid "When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have other authentication methods." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können sich Benutzer mit ihrem Passwort anmelden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13156 +#: doc/guix.texi:13158 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{public-key-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13159 +#: doc/guix.texi:13161 msgid "When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, users have to use other authentication method." msgstr "Wenn dies wahr ist, können Benutzer zur Anmeldung mit ihrem öffentlichen Schlüssel authentifiziert werden. Wenn es falsch ist, müssen sie andere Authentizierungsmethoden benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13162 +#: doc/guix.texi:13164 msgid "Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is used only by protocol version 2." msgstr "Autorisierte öffentliche Schlüssel werden in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} gespeichert. Dies wird nur für Protokollversion 2 benutzt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13163 +#: doc/guix.texi:13165 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{x11-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13167 +#: doc/guix.texi:13169 msgid "When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist das Weiterleiten von Verbindungen an grafische X11-Clients erlaubt — mit anderen Worten funktionieren dann die @command{ssh}-Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{-X} und @option{-Y}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13168 +#: doc/guix.texi:13170 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13170 +#: doc/guix.texi:13172 msgid "Whether to allow agent forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung an den SSH-Agenten zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13171 +#: doc/guix.texi:13173 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13173 +#: doc/guix.texi:13175 msgid "Whether to allow TCP forwarding." msgstr "Ob Weiterleitung von TCP-Kommunikation zugelassen werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13174 +#: doc/guix.texi:13176 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gateway-ports?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{gateway-ports?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13176 +#: doc/guix.texi:13178 msgid "Whether to allow gateway ports." msgstr "Ob Ports als Zugang für eingehende Verbindungen („Gateway-Ports“) weitergeleitet werden dürfen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13177 +#: doc/guix.texi:13179 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13180 +#: doc/guix.texi:13182 msgid "Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g.@: via PAM)." msgstr "Gibt an, ob „Challenge-Response“-Authentifizierung zugelassen wird (z.B.@: über PAM)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13181 +#: doc/guix.texi:13183 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{use-pam?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13187 +#: doc/guix.texi:13189 msgid "Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM account and session module processing for all authentication types." msgstr "Aktiviert die Pluggable-Authentication-Module-Schnittstelle. Wenn es auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird dadurch PAM-Authentizierung über @code{challenge-response-authentication?} und @code{password-authentication?} aktiviert, zusätzlich zur Verarbeitung von PAM-Konten und Sitzungsmodulen für alle Authentizierungsarten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13192 +#: doc/guix.texi:13194 msgid "Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}." msgstr "Weil PAM-Challenge-Response-Authentizierung oft für dieselben Zwecke wie Passwortauthentizierung eingesetzt wird, sollten Sie entweder @code{challenge-response-authentication?} oder @code{password-authentication?} deaktivieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13193 +#: doc/guix.texi:13195 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{print-last-log?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13196 +#: doc/guix.texi:13198 msgid "Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last user login when a user logs in interactively." msgstr "Hiermit wird angegeben, ob @command{sshd} Datum und Uhrzeit der letzten Anmeldung anzeigen soll, wenn sich ein Benutzer interaktiv anmeldet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13197 +#: doc/guix.texi:13199 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" msgstr "@code{subsystems} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13199 +#: doc/guix.texi:13201 msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g.@: file transfer daemon)." msgstr "Hiermit werden externe Subsysteme konfiguriert (z.B.@: ein Dateiübertragungsdaemon)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13203 +#: doc/guix.texi:13205 msgid "This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem request." msgstr "Diese werden als Liste von zweielementigen Listen angegeben, von denen jede den Namen des Subsystems und einen Befehl (mit optionalen Befehlszeilenargumenten) benennt, der bei einer Anfrage an das Subsystem ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13206 +#: doc/guix.texi:13208 msgid "The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. Alternately, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{internal-sftp} implementiert einen SFTP-Server im selben Prozess. Alternativ kann man den @command{sftp-server}-Befehl angeben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13211 +#: doc/guix.texi:13213 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24304,28 +24293,28 @@ msgstr "" " `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13213 +#: doc/guix.texi:13215 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{accepted-environment} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13215 +#: doc/guix.texi:13217 msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeichenketten, die die Umgebungsvariablen benennen, die exportiert werden dürfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13218 +#: doc/guix.texi:13220 msgid "Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in @code{man sshd_config}." msgstr "Jede Zeichenkette wird zu einer eigenen Zeile in der Konfigurationsdatei. Siehe die Option @code{AcceptEnv} in @code{man sshd_config}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13223 +#: doc/guix.texi:13225 msgid "This example allows ssh-clients to export the @code{COLORTERM} variable. It is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your shell's ressource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this variable is set." msgstr "Mit diesem Beispiel können SSH-Clients die Umgebungsvariable @code{COLORTERM} exportieren. Sie wird von Terminal-Emulatoren gesetzt, die Farben unterstützen. Sie können Sie in der Ressourcendatei Ihrer Shell benutzen, um Farben in der Eingabeaufforderung und in Befehlen zu aktivieren, wenn diese Variable gesetzt ist." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13228 +#: doc/guix.texi:13230 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -24337,30 +24326,30 @@ msgstr "" " (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13230 +#: doc/guix.texi:13232 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{authorized-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13231 +#: doc/guix.texi:13233 #, no-wrap msgid "authorized keys, SSH" msgstr "Autorisierte Schlüssel, SSH" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13232 +#: doc/guix.texi:13234 #, no-wrap msgid "SSH authorized keys" msgstr "SSH, autorisierte Schlüssel" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13236 +#: doc/guix.texi:13238 msgid "This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public keys. For example:" msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der autorisierten Schlüssel. Jedes Element der Liste ist ein Benutzername gefolgt von einem oder mehr dateiartigen Objekten, die öffentliche SSH-Schlüssel repräsentieren. Zum Beispiel werden mit" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13243 +#: doc/guix.texi:13245 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24376,44 +24365,44 @@ msgstr "" " (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13248 +#: doc/guix.texi:13250 msgid "registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, @code{chris}, and @code{root}." msgstr "die angegebenen öffentlichen Schlüssel für die Benutzerkonten @code{rekado}, @code{chris} und @code{root} registriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13251 +#: doc/guix.texi:13253 msgid "Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}." msgstr "Weitere autorisierte Schlüssel können als @code{service-extension} hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13254 +#: doc/guix.texi:13256 msgid "Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass das hier neben @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys} @emph{ohne} sich zu stören benutzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13255 +#: doc/guix.texi:13257 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @code{'info})" msgstr "@code{log-level} (Vorgabe: @code{'info})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13259 +#: doc/guix.texi:13261 msgid "This is a symbol specifying the logging level: @code{quiet}, @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose}, @code{debug}, etc. See the man page for @file{sshd_config} for the full list of level names." msgstr "Dieses Symbol gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung an: @code{quiet} (schweigsam), @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose} (ausführlich), @code{debug} etc. Siehe die Handbuchseite für @file{sshd_config} für die vollständige Liste der Stufenbezeichnungen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13260 doc/guix.texi:18874 +#: doc/guix.texi:13262 doc/guix.texi:18877 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-content} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13265 +#: doc/guix.texi:13267 msgid "This field can be used to append arbitrary text to the configuration file. It is especially useful for elaborate configurations that cannot be expressed otherwise. This configuration, for example, would generally disable root logins, but permit them from one specific IP address:" msgstr "Dieses Feld kann benutzt werden, um beliebigen Text an die Konfigurationsdatei anzuhängen. Es ist besonders bei ausgeklügelten Konfigurationen nützlich, die anders nicht ausgedrückt werden können. Zum Beispiel würden mit dieser Konfiguration Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer „root“ grundsätzlich untersagt, lediglich für eine bestimmte IP-Adresse wären sie zugelassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13271 +#: doc/guix.texi:13273 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(openssh-configuration\n" @@ -24427,23 +24416,23 @@ msgstr "" " PermitRootLogin yes\"))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13276 +#: doc/guix.texi:13278 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dropbear-service [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13280 +#: doc/guix.texi:13282 msgid "Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{} object." msgstr "Den @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear-SSH-Daemon} mit der angegebenen @var{Konfiguration} ausführen, einem @code{}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13283 +#: doc/guix.texi:13285 msgid "For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" msgstr "Wenn Sie zum Beispiel einen Dropbear-Dienst angeben möchten, der auf Port 1234 lauscht, dann fügen Sie diesen Aufruf ins @code{services}-Feld des Betriebssystems ein:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13287 +#: doc/guix.texi:13289 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n" @@ -24453,99 +24442,99 @@ msgstr "" " (port-number 1234)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13290 +#: doc/guix.texi:13292 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dropbear-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13292 +#: doc/guix.texi:13294 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines Dropbear-SSH-Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13294 +#: doc/guix.texi:13296 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})" msgstr "@code{dropbear} (Vorgabe: @var{dropbear})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13296 +#: doc/guix.texi:13298 msgid "The Dropbear package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende Dropbear-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13297 +#: doc/guix.texi:13299 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)" msgstr "@code{port-number} (Vorgabe: 22)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13299 +#: doc/guix.texi:13301 msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections." msgstr "Die Portnummer des TCP-Ports, auf dem der Daemon auf eingehende Verbindungen wartet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13300 +#: doc/guix.texi:13302 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{syslog-output?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13302 +#: doc/guix.texi:13304 msgid "Whether to enable syslog output." msgstr "Ob eine Ausgabe für Syslog aktiviert sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13303 +#: doc/guix.texi:13305 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13305 +#: doc/guix.texi:13307 msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file." msgstr "Der Dateiname der PID-Datei des Daemons." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13306 +#: doc/guix.texi:13308 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{root-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13308 +#: doc/guix.texi:13310 msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen als Administratornutzer @code{root} möglich sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13311 +#: doc/guix.texi:13313 msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords." msgstr "Ob leere Passwörter zugelassen sein sollen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13314 +#: doc/guix.texi:13316 msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication." msgstr "Ob passwortbasierte Authentizierung zugelassen sein soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13317 +#: doc/guix.texi:13319 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13323 +#: doc/guix.texi:13325 msgid "This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., @code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 equivalent, @code{::1}." msgstr "Diese Variable enthält eine Zeichenkette, die Sie für @file{/etc/hosts} benutzen können (siehe @ref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Jede Zeile enthält einen Eintrag, der einen bekannten Servernamen des Facebook-Online-Dienstes — z.B.@: @code{www.facebook.com} — an den lokalen Rechner umleitet — also an @code{127.0.0.1} oder dessen IPv6-Gegenstück @code{::1}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13327 +#: doc/guix.texi:13329 msgid "This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" msgstr "Normalerweise wird diese Variable im Feld @code{hosts-file} einer @code{operating-system}-Betriebssystemdeklaration benutzt (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13340 +#: doc/guix.texi:13342 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24571,348 +24560,348 @@ msgstr "" " %facebook-host-aliases))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13344 +#: doc/guix.texi:13346 msgid "This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, from accessing Facebook." msgstr "Dieser Mechanismus kann verhindern, dass lokal laufende Programme, wie z.B.@: Web-Browser, auf Facebook zugreifen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13347 +#: doc/guix.texi:13349 msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services avahi)} stellt die folgende Definition zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13348 +#: doc/guix.texi:13350 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} avahi-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} avahi-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13353 +#: doc/guix.texi:13355 msgid "This is the service that runs @command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for service discovery and ``zero-configuration'' host name lookups (see @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Its value must be a @code{zero-configuration} record---see below." msgstr "Dieser Dienst führt den @command{avahi-daemon} aus, einen systemweiten mDNS-/DNS-SD-Anbieter, mit dem im lokalen Netzwerk befindliche Geräte erkannt werden können („Service Discovery“) und Rechnernamen selbstständig aufgelöst werden können („Zero-Configuration“) (siehe @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Sein Wert muss ein @code{zero-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt sein — siehe unten." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13358 +#: doc/guix.texi:13360 msgid "This service extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for information on host name resolution." msgstr "Dieser Dienst erweitert den Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd), damit er @code{.local}-Rechnernamen mit @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns} auflösen kann. Siehe @ref{Name Service Switch} für Informationen zur Auflösung von Rechnernamen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13361 +#: doc/guix.texi:13363 msgid "Additionally, add the @var{avahi} package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-browse} are directly usable." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird das @var{avahi}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, damit Befehle wie @command{avahi-browse} einfach benutzt werden können." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13363 +#: doc/guix.texi:13365 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} avahi-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} avahi-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13365 +#: doc/guix.texi:13367 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for Avahi." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von Avahi." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13368 +#: doc/guix.texi:13370 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{host-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{host-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13371 +#: doc/guix.texi:13373 msgid "If different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name." msgstr "Wenn dies auf etwas anderes als @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird es anderen als Rechnername für diese Maschine mitgeteilt, andernfalls wird der tatsächliche Rechnername anderen mitgeteilt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13372 +#: doc/guix.texi:13374 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13375 +#: doc/guix.texi:13377 msgid "When true, allow host names and services to be published (broadcast) over the network." msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, dürfen Rechnernamen und Avahi-Dienste über das Netzwerk mitgeteilt werden (als Broadcast)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13376 +#: doc/guix.texi:13378 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{publish-workstation?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{publish-workstation?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13380 +#: doc/guix.texi:13382 msgid "When true, @command{avahi-daemon} publishes the machine's host name and IP address via mDNS on the local network. To view the host names published on your local network, you can run:" msgstr "Wenn es auf wahr gesetzt ist, teilt @command{avahi-daemon} den Rechnernamen dieser Maschine und die IP-Adresse über mDNS auf dem lokalen Netzwerk öffentlich mit. Um die auf Ihrem lokalen Netzwerk mitgeteilten Rechnernamen zu sehen, können Sie das hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13383 +#: doc/guix.texi:13385 #, no-wrap msgid "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" msgstr "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13385 +#: doc/guix.texi:13387 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{wide-area?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{wide-area?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13387 +#: doc/guix.texi:13389 msgid "When true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled." msgstr "Wenn dies auf wahr gesetzt ist, ist DNS-SD über „Unicast DNS“ aktiviert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13388 +#: doc/guix.texi:13390 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv4?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv4?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13389 +#: doc/guix.texi:13391 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{ipv6?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13391 +#: doc/guix.texi:13393 msgid "These fields determine whether to use IPv4/IPv6 sockets." msgstr "Mit diesen Feldern wird festgelegt, ob IPv4-/IPv6-Sockets verwendet werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13392 +#: doc/guix.texi:13394 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains-to-browse} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{domains-to-browse} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13394 +#: doc/guix.texi:13396 msgid "This is a list of domains to browse." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Domänen, die durchsucht werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13397 +#: doc/guix.texi:13399 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} openvswitch-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: doc/guix.texi:13403 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open-vSwitch-Dienstes}, der als Wert ein @code{openvswitch-configuration}-Objekt hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13403 +#: doc/guix.texi:13405 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} openvswitch-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13407 +#: doc/guix.texi:13409 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Open vSwitch repräsentiert, einem auf mehreren Schichten arbeitenden („multilayer“) virtuellen Switch, der für massenhafte Netzwerkautomatisierung durch programmatische Erweiterungen eingesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13409 +#: doc/guix.texi:13411 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{openvswitch})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13411 +#: doc/guix.texi:13413 msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch." msgstr "Das Paketobjekt vom Open vSwitch." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13418 +#: doc/guix.texi:13420 #, no-wrap msgid "X11" msgstr "X11" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13419 +#: doc/guix.texi:13421 #, no-wrap msgid "X Window System" msgstr "X Window System" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13420 doc/guix.texi:13669 +#: doc/guix.texi:13422 doc/guix.texi:13671 #, no-wrap msgid "login manager" msgstr "Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13425 +#: doc/guix.texi:13427 msgid "Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no @code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the @dfn{login manager}, by default the GNOME Display Manager (GDM)." msgstr "Unterstützung für das grafische Anzeigesystem X Window — insbesondere Xorg — wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services xorg)} zur Verfügung gestellt. Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{keine} @code{xorg-service}-Prozedur gibt, sondern der X-Server durch eine Software zur @dfn{Anmeldeverwaltung} gestartet wird (ein „Login Manager“). Vorgegeben ist, dass zur Anzeigenverwaltung der GNOME Display Manager (GDM) benutzt wird." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13426 +#: doc/guix.texi:13428 #, no-wrap msgid "GDM" msgstr "GDM" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13427 +#: doc/guix.texi:13429 #, no-wrap msgid "GNOME, login manager" msgstr "GNOME, Anmeldeverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13431 +#: doc/guix.texi:13433 msgid "GDM of course allows users to log in into window managers and desktop environments other than GNOME; for those using GNOME, GDM is required for features such as automatic screen locking." msgstr "GDM ermöglicht es seinen Nutzern natürlich auch, sich bei anderen Fensterverwaltungssystemen und Arbeitsumgebungen als GNOME anzumelden. Wer GNOME benutzt, kann Funktionalitäten wie eine automatische Bildschirmsperre nur verwenden, wenn die Anmeldung über GDM läuft." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13432 +#: doc/guix.texi:13434 #, no-wrap msgid "window manager" msgstr "Fensterverwaltung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13437 +#: doc/guix.texi:13439 msgid "To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition (@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." msgstr "Um X11 zu benutzen, müssen Sie ein Programme zur @dfn{Fensterverwaltung} („Window-Manager“) oder mehrere davon installieren — zum Beispiel die Pakete @code{windowmaker} oder @code{openbox} —, vorzugsweise indem Sie sie in das @code{packages}-Feld Ihrer Betriebssystemdefinition eintragen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13438 +#: doc/guix.texi:13440 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gdm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gdm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13443 +#: doc/guix.texi:13445 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager} (GDM), a program that manages graphical display servers and handles graphical user logins. Its value must be a @code{gdm-configuration} (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager}, GDM, ein Programm zur Verwaltung grafischer Anzeigeserver, das grafische Benutzeranmeldungen durchführt. Sein Wert muss eine @code{gdm-configuration} sein (siehe unten)." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13444 +#: doc/guix.texi:13446 #, no-wrap msgid "session types (X11)" msgstr "Sitzungstypen (X11)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13445 +#: doc/guix.texi:13447 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 session types" msgstr "X11-Sitzungstypen" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13451 +#: doc/guix.texi:13453 msgid "GDM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen. Packages such as @code{gnome}, @code{xfce}, and @code{i3} provide @file{.desktop} files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes them available at the log-in screen." msgstr "GDM liest die in den @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} befindlichen @dfn{Sitzungstypen} ein und stellt diese seinen Nutzern zur Auswahl auf dem Anmeldebildschirm. Pakete wie @code{gnome}, @code{xfce} und @code{i3} stellen @file{.desktop}-Dateien bereit; wenn diese Pakete zu den systemweit verfügbaren Paketen hinzugefügt werden, werden diese automatisch auf dem Anmeldebildschirm angezeigt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13455 +#: doc/guix.texi:13457 msgid "In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/.xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X clients." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien berücksichtigt. Wenn es vorhanden ist, muss @file{~/.xsession} eine ausführbare Datei sein, die ein Programm zur Fensterverwaltung und/oder andere X-Clients startet." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13457 +#: doc/guix.texi:13459 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gdm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gdm-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13459 doc/guix.texi:13525 +#: doc/guix.texi:13461 doc/guix.texi:13527 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13460 +#: doc/guix.texi:13462 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13462 +#: doc/guix.texi:13464 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, GDM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt GDM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13465 +#: doc/guix.texi:13467 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, GDM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet GDM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13466 +#: doc/guix.texi:13468 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (default: ...)" msgstr "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (Vorgabe: …)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13468 +#: doc/guix.texi:13470 msgid "List of GNOME Shell assets needed by GDM: icon theme, fonts, etc." msgstr "Liste der GNOME-Shell-„Assets“, die GDM benötigt, d.h.@: Symbolthema, Schriftarten etc." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13469 +#: doc/guix.texi:13471 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13471 doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 +#: doc/guix.texi:13473 doc/guix.texi:13554 doc/guix.texi:13637 msgid "Configuration of the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen konfigurieren." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13472 +#: doc/guix.texi:13474 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession} (default: @code{(xinitrc)})" msgstr "@code{xsession} (Vorgabe: @code{(xinitrc)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13474 doc/guix.texi:13650 +#: doc/guix.texi:13476 doc/guix.texi:13652 msgid "Script to run before starting a X session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer X-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13475 +#: doc/guix.texi:13477 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dbus-daemon} (default: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" msgstr "@code{dbus-daemon} (Vorgabe: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13477 +#: doc/guix.texi:13479 msgid "File name of the @code{dbus-daemon} executable." msgstr "Der Dateiname der ausführbaren Datei des @code{dbus-daemon}-Programms." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13478 +#: doc/guix.texi:13480 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gdm} (default: @code{gdm})" msgstr "@code{gdm} (Vorgabe: @code{gdm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13480 +#: doc/guix.texi:13482 msgid "The GDM package to use." msgstr "Das GDM-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13483 +#: doc/guix.texi:13485 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} slim-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13485 +#: doc/guix.texi:13487 msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11." msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für die schlanke grafische Anmeldungsverwaltung SLiM für X11." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13489 +#: doc/guix.texi:13491 msgid "Like GDM, SLiM looks for session types described by @file{.desktop} files and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. It also honors @file{~/.xsession} files." msgstr "Wie GDM liest SLiM die in @file{.desktop}-Dateien beschriebenen Sitzungstypen aus und ermöglicht es Nutzern, eine Sitzung darunter im Anmeldebildschirm durch Drücken von @kbd{F1} auszuwählen. Auch @file{~/.xsession}-Dateien können benutzt werden." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13496 +#: doc/guix.texi:13498 msgid "Unlike GDM, SLiM does not spawn the user session on a different VT after logging in, which means that you can only start one graphical session. If you want to be able to run multiple graphical sessions at the same time you have to add multiple SLiM services to your system services. The following example shows how to replace the default GDM service with two SLiM services on tty7 and tty8." msgstr "Anders als GDM wird durch SLiM die Benutzersitzung nicht auf einem anderen virtuellen Terminal gestartet, nachdem man sich anmeldet. Die Folge davon ist, dass man nur eine einzige grafische Sitzung starten kann. Wenn Sie mehrere, gleichzeitig laufende grafische Sitzungen starten können möchten, müssen Sie mehrere SLiM-Dienste zu ihren Systemdiensten hinzufügen. Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie Sie den vorgegebenen GDM-Dienst durch zwei SLiM-Dienste auf tty7 und tty8 ersetzen." #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13502 +#: doc/guix.texi:13504 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu services)\n" @@ -24928,7 +24917,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13514 +#: doc/guix.texi:13516 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -24956,475 +24945,475 @@ msgstr "" " %desktop-services))))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13518 +#: doc/guix.texi:13520 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} slim-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13520 +#: doc/guix.texi:13522 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}." msgstr "Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{slim-service-type} repräsentiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13524 +#: doc/guix.texi:13526 msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords." msgstr "Ob Anmeldungen mit leeren Passwörtern möglich sein sollen." #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13526 +#: doc/guix.texi:13528 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{default-user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13528 +#: doc/guix.texi:13530 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} falsch ist, zeigt SLiM einen Anmeldebildschirm an." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13531 +#: doc/guix.texi:13533 msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." msgstr "Wenn @code{auto-login?} wahr ist, meldet SLiM automatisch den in @code{default-user} angegebenen voreingestellten Benutzer an." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13532 +#: doc/guix.texi:13534 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:13533 +#: doc/guix.texi:13535 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" msgstr "@code{theme-name} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13535 +#: doc/guix.texi:13537 msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name." msgstr "Das grafische Thema, was benutzt werden soll, mit seinem Namen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13536 +#: doc/guix.texi:13538 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13539 +#: doc/guix.texi:13541 msgid "If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." msgstr "Wenn es wahr ist, muss es den Namen der ausführbaren Datei angeben, die als voreingestellte Sitzung gestartet werden soll — z.B.@: @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13543 +#: doc/guix.texi:13545 msgid "If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be used." msgstr "Wenn es falsch ist, wird eine von einer der @file{.desktop}-Dateien in @code{/run/current-system/profile} und @code{~/.guix-profile} beschriebenen Sitzungen benutzt." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:13548 +#: doc/guix.texi:13550 msgid "You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is false, you will be unable to log in." msgstr "Sie müssen mindestens ein Fensterverwaltungsprogramm in das Systemprofil oder Ihr Benutzerprofil installieren, ansonsten können Sie sich, sofern @code{auto-login-session} falsch ist, nicht anmelden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13550 doc/guix.texi:13633 +#: doc/guix.texi:13552 doc/guix.texi:13635 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default @code{(xorg-configuration)})" msgstr "@code{xorg-configuration} (Vorgabe: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13553 +#: doc/guix.texi:13555 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display} (default @code{\":0\"})" msgstr "@code{display} (Vorgabe: @code{\":0\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13555 +#: doc/guix.texi:13557 msgid "The display on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Die Anzeige, auf welcher der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13556 +#: doc/guix.texi:13558 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vt} (default @code{\"vt7\"})" msgstr "@code{vt} (Vorgabe: @code{\"vt7\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13558 +#: doc/guix.texi:13560 msgid "The VT on which to start the Xorg graphical server." msgstr "Das virtuelle Terminal, auf dem der Xorg-Server für grafische Oberflächen gestartet werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13559 +#: doc/guix.texi:13561 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})" msgstr "@code{xauth} (Vorgabe: @code{xauth})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13561 +#: doc/guix.texi:13563 msgid "The XAuth package to use." msgstr "Das XAuth-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13562 +#: doc/guix.texi:13564 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})" msgstr "@code{shepherd} (Vorgabe: @code{shepherd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13565 +#: doc/guix.texi:13567 msgid "The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}." msgstr "Das Shepherd-Paket, das benutzt wird, wenn @command{halt} und @command{reboot} aufgerufen werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13566 +#: doc/guix.texi:13568 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})" msgstr "@code{sessreg} (Vorgabe: @code{sessreg})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13568 +#: doc/guix.texi:13570 msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session." msgstr "Das sessreg-Paket, das zum Registrieren der Sitzung benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13569 +#: doc/guix.texi:13571 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})" msgstr "@code{slim} (Vorgabe: @code{slim})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13571 +#: doc/guix.texi:13573 msgid "The SLiM package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende SLiM-Paket." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13574 doc/guix.texi:24215 +#: doc/guix.texi:13576 doc/guix.texi:24218 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme" #. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:13575 +#: doc/guix.texi:13577 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-theme-name" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:13577 +#: doc/guix.texi:13579 msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Thema für das Aussehen von SLiM mit seinem Namen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13580 +#: doc/guix.texi:13582 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} sddm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13582 +#: doc/guix.texi:13584 msgid "This is the data type representing the sddm service configuration." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des SDDM-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13584 +#: doc/guix.texi:13586 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")" msgstr "@code{display-server} (Vorgabe: \"x11\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13587 +#: doc/guix.texi:13589 msgid "Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are \"x11\" or \"wayland\"." msgstr "Einen Anzeigeserver auswählen, der für den Anmeldebildschirm verwendet werden soll. Zulässige Werte sind \"x11\" oder \"wayland\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13588 +#: doc/guix.texi:13590 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")" msgstr "@code{numlock} (Vorgabe: \"on\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13590 +#: doc/guix.texi:13592 msgid "Valid values are \"on\", \"off\" or \"none\"." msgstr "Gültige Werte sind \"on\", \"off\" oder \"none\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13591 +#: doc/guix.texi:13593 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" msgstr "@code{halt-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13593 +#: doc/guix.texi:13595 msgid "Command to run when halting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Anhalten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13594 +#: doc/guix.texi:13596 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" msgstr "@code{reboot-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13596 +#: doc/guix.texi:13598 msgid "Command to run when rebooting." msgstr "Der Befehl, der zum Neustarten des Systems ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13597 +#: doc/guix.texi:13599 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: \"maldives\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13599 +#: doc/guix.texi:13601 msgid "Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are \"elarun\" or \"maldives\"." msgstr "Welches Thema für das Aussehen benutzt werden soll. Mit SDDM mitgelieferte Themen sind \"elarun\" und \"maldives\"." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13600 +#: doc/guix.texi:13602 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" msgstr "@code{themes-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13602 +#: doc/guix.texi:13604 msgid "Directory to look for themes." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Themen gefunden werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13603 +#: doc/guix.texi:13605 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" msgstr "@code{faces-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13605 +#: doc/guix.texi:13607 msgid "Directory to look for faces." msgstr "Verzeichnis, wo Avatarbilder gefunden werden können.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13606 +#: doc/guix.texi:13608 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" msgstr "@code{default-path} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13608 +#: doc/guix.texi:13610 msgid "Default PATH to use." msgstr "Welcher PATH voreingestellt sein soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13609 +#: doc/guix.texi:13611 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default 1000)" msgstr "@code{minimum-uid} (Vorgabe: 1000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13611 +#: doc/guix.texi:13613 msgid "Minimum UID to display in SDDM." msgstr "Der kleinste Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13612 +#: doc/guix.texi:13614 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default 2000)" msgstr "@code{maximum-uid} (Vorgabe: 2000)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13614 +#: doc/guix.texi:13616 msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM" msgstr "Der größte Benutzeridentifikator (UID), mit dem Benutzer in SDDM angezeigt werden.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13615 +#: doc/guix.texi:13617 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-user?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13617 +#: doc/guix.texi:13619 msgid "Remember last user." msgstr "Den zuletzt ausgewählten Benutzer voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13618 +#: doc/guix.texi:13620 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)" msgstr "@code{remember-last-session?} (Vorgabe: #t)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13620 +#: doc/guix.texi:13622 msgid "Remember last session." msgstr "Die zuletzt ausgewählte Sitzung voreinstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13621 +#: doc/guix.texi:13623 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{hide-users} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13623 +#: doc/guix.texi:13625 msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzernamen, die in SDDM @emph{nicht} sichtbar sein sollen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13624 +#: doc/guix.texi:13626 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" msgstr "@code{hide-shells} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13626 +#: doc/guix.texi:13628 msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter." msgstr "Benutzerkonten, für die als Shell eine davon eingestellt ist, wird SDDM @emph{nicht} anzeigen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13627 +#: doc/guix.texi:13629 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" msgstr "@code{session-command} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13629 +#: doc/guix.texi:13631 msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session." msgstr "Das Skript, das vor dem Starten einer Wayland-Sitzung ausgeführt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13630 +#: doc/guix.texi:13632 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" msgstr "@code{sessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13632 +#: doc/guix.texi:13634 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von Wayland-Sitzungen durchsucht wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13636 +#: doc/guix.texi:13638 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" msgstr "@code{xauth-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13638 +#: doc/guix.texi:13640 msgid "Path to xauth." msgstr "Pfad von xauth." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13639 +#: doc/guix.texi:13641 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" msgstr "@code{xephyr-path} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13641 +#: doc/guix.texi:13643 msgid "Path to Xephyr." msgstr "Pfad von Xephyr." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13642 +#: doc/guix.texi:13644 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-start} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13644 +#: doc/guix.texi:13646 msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das nach dem Starten vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13645 +#: doc/guix.texi:13647 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" msgstr "@code{xdisplay-stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13647 +#: doc/guix.texi:13649 msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server." msgstr "Skript, das vor dem Stoppen vom Xorg-Server ausgeführt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13648 +#: doc/guix.texi:13650 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitrc})" msgstr "@code{xsession-command} (Vorgabe: @code{xinitrc})" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13651 +#: doc/guix.texi:13653 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" msgstr "@code{xsessions-directory} (Vorgabe: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13653 +#: doc/guix.texi:13655 msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions." msgstr "Verzeichnis, das nach .desktop-Dateien zum Starten von X-Sitzungen durchsucht wird.<" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13654 +#: doc/guix.texi:13656 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" msgstr "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13656 +#: doc/guix.texi:13658 msgid "Minimum VT to use." msgstr "Das kleinste virtuelle Terminal, das benutzt werden darf." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13657 +#: doc/guix.texi:13659 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-user} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13659 +#: doc/guix.texi:13661 msgid "User to use for auto-login." msgstr "Benutzer, der bei automatischer Anmeldung angemeldet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13660 +#: doc/guix.texi:13662 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")" msgstr "@code{auto-login-session} (Vorgabe: \"\")" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13662 +#: doc/guix.texi:13664 msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login." msgstr "Desktop-Datei für die automatische Anmeldung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13663 +#: doc/guix.texi:13665 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)" msgstr "@code{relogin?} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13665 +#: doc/guix.texi:13667 msgid "Relogin after logout." msgstr "Ob nach dem Abmelden neu angemeldet werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13670 +#: doc/guix.texi:13672 #, no-wrap msgid "X11 login" msgstr "X11-Anmeldung" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13671 +#: doc/guix.texi:13673 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} sddm-service config" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} sddm-service config" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13674 +#: doc/guix.texi:13676 msgid "Return a service that spawns the SDDM graphical login manager for config of type @code{}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der SDDM zur grafischen Anmeldeverwaltung startet, mit einer Konfiguration vom Typ @code{}." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13679 +#: doc/guix.texi:13681 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (sddm-service (sddm-configuration\n" @@ -25436,215 +25425,215 @@ msgstr "" " (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13682 +#: doc/guix.texi:13684 #, no-wrap msgid "Xorg, configuration" msgstr "Xorg, Konfiguration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13683 +#: doc/guix.texi:13685 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xorg-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xorg-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:13688 +#: doc/guix.texi:13690 msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Xorg graphical display server. Note that there is not Xorg service; instead, the X server is started by a ``display manager'' such as GDM, SDDM, and SLiM. Thus, the configuration of these display managers aggregates an @code{xorg-configuration} record." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des grafischen Anzeigeservers Xorg. Beachten Sie, dass es keinen Xorg-Dienst gibt, sondern der X-Server von einer „Anzeigenverwaltung“ wie GDM, SDDM oder SLiM gestartet wird. Deswegen wird aus der Konfiguration dieser Anzeigenverwaltungen ein @code{xorg-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt konstruiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13690 +#: doc/guix.texi:13692 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13693 +#: doc/guix.texi:13695 msgid "This is a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so on." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @dfn{Modulpaketen}, die vom Xorg-Server geladen werden — z.B.@: @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard} und so weiter." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13694 +#: doc/guix.texi:13696 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fonts} (default: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" msgstr "@code{fonts} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13696 +#: doc/guix.texi:13698 msgid "This is a list of font directories to add to the server's @dfn{font path}." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Verzeichnissen mit Schriftarten, die zum Schriftartensuchpfad („Font Path“) des Servers hinzugefügt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13697 +#: doc/guix.texi:13699 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{drivers} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13701 +#: doc/guix.texi:13703 msgid "This must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." msgstr "Dies muss entweder die leere Liste sein — in diesem Fall wird durch Xorg automatisch ein Grafiktreiber ausgewählt — oder eine Liste von Treibernamen, die in dieser Reihenfolge durchprobiert werden — z.B.@: @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13702 +#: doc/guix.texi:13704 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{resolutions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{resolutions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13706 +#: doc/guix.texi:13708 msgid "When @code{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an appropriate screen resolution. Otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." msgstr "Wenn @code{resolutions} die leere Liste ist, wird automatisch durch Xorg eine passende Bildschirmauflösung gewählt. Andernfalls muss hier eine Liste von Bildschirmauflösungen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13707 +#: doc/guix.texi:13709 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13708 +#: doc/guix.texi:13710 #, no-wrap msgid "keymap, for Xorg" msgstr "Keymap, für Xorg" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13712 +#: doc/guix.texi:13714 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Xorg uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, benutzt Xorg die voreingestellte Tastaturbelegung, also normalerweise US English („QWERTY“) für eine PC-Tastatur mit 105 Tasten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13716 +#: doc/guix.texi:13718 msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout in use when Xorg is running. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout." msgstr "Andernfalls muss hier ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt stehen, das angibt, welche Tastaturbelegung aktiv sein soll, während Xorg läuft. Siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout} für mehr Informationen, wie die Tastaturbelegung angegeben werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13717 +#: doc/guix.texi:13719 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13720 +#: doc/guix.texi:13722 msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to the configuration file." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Zeichenketten oder Objekten, die an die Konfigurationsdatei angehängt werden. Mit ihnen wird zusätzlicher Text wortwörtlich zur Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13721 +#: doc/guix.texi:13723 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{xorg-server})" msgstr "@code{server} (Vorgabe: @code{xorg-server})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13723 +#: doc/guix.texi:13725 msgid "This is the package providing the Xorg server." msgstr "Dieses Paket stellt den Xorg-Server zur Verfügung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13724 +#: doc/guix.texi:13726 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-arguments} (default: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" msgstr "@code{server-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13727 +#: doc/guix.texi:13729 msgid "This is the list of command-line arguments to pass to the X server. The default is @code{-nolisten tcp}." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Befehlszeilenargumente, die an den X-Server übergeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @code{-nolisten tcp}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13730 +#: doc/guix.texi:13732 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} set-xorg-configuration @var{config} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} set-xorg-configuration @var{Konfiguration} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13734 +#: doc/guix.texi:13736 msgid "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Tell the log-in manager (of type @var{login-manager-service-type}) to use @var{config}, an @code{} record." msgstr "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Benennt, welche @var{Konfiguration} die Anmeldeverwaltung (vom Typ @var{login-manager-service-type}) benutzen soll, als ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13738 +#: doc/guix.texi:13740 msgid "Since the Xorg configuration is embedded in the log-in manager's configuration---e.g., @code{gdm-configuration}---this procedure provides a shorthand to set the Xorg configuration." msgstr "Da die Xorg-Konfiguration in die Konfiguration der Anmeldeverwaltung eingebettet ist — z.B.@: in einer @code{gdm-configuration} —, bietet diese Prozedur eine Kurzschreibweise zum Ändern der Xorg-Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13740 +#: doc/guix.texi:13742 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [@var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} xorg-start-command [@var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13744 +#: doc/guix.texi:13746 msgid "Return a @code{startx} script in which the modules, fonts, etc. specified in @var{config}, are available. The result should be used in place of @code{startx}." msgstr "Hier wird ein @code{startx}-Skript geliefert, in welchem die Module, Schriftarten usw.@: verfügbar sind, die in der @var{Konfiguration} angegeben wurden. Das Ergebnis soll anstelle von @code{startx} benutzt werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13746 +#: doc/guix.texi:13748 msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager." msgstr "Normalerweise wird der X-Server von der Anmeldeverwaltung gestartet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13749 +#: doc/guix.texi:13751 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]" msgstr "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{Paket} [@var{Programm}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13753 +#: doc/guix.texi:13755 msgid "Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry for it. For example:" msgstr "Das @var{Paket} zur Menge der setuid-Programme hinzufügen, worin sich ein Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms oder ein Bildschirmschoner befinden muss, der mit dem Befehl @var{Programm} gestartet wird, und einen PAM-Eintrag dafür hinzufügen. Zum Beispiel macht" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:13756 +#: doc/guix.texi:13758 #, no-wrap msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" msgstr "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13759 +#: doc/guix.texi:13761 msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable." msgstr "das gute alte XlockMore benutzbar." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:13765 +#: doc/guix.texi:13767 #, no-wrap msgid "printer support with CUPS" msgstr "Druckerunterstützung mit CUPS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13769 +#: doc/guix.texi:13771 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a Guix system, add a @code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:" msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services cups)} stellt eine Guix-Dienstdefinition für den CUPS-Druckdienst zur Verfügung. Wenn Sie Druckerunterstützung zu einem Guix-System hinzufügen möchten, dann fügen Sie einen @code{cups-service}-Dienst in die Betriebssystemdefinition ein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13770 +#: doc/guix.texi:13772 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} cups-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:13774 +#: doc/guix.texi:13776 msgid "The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den CUPS-Druckserver. Als Wert muss eine gültige CUPS-Konfiguration angegeben werden (siehe unten). Um die Voreinstellungen zu verwenden, schreiben Sie einfach nur:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13776 +#: doc/guix.texi:13778 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service cups-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13786 +#: doc/guix.texi:13788 msgid "The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure connections to the print server." msgstr "Mit der CUPS-Konfiguration stellen Sie die grundlegenden Merkmale Ihrer CUPS-Installation ein: Auf welcher Schnittstelle sie lauscht, wie mit einem fehlgeschlagenen Druckauftrag umzugehen ist, wieviel in Protokolle geschrieben werden soll und so weiter. Um einen Drucker hinzuzufügen, müssen Sie jedoch die URL @url{http://localhost:631} besuchen oder ein Werkzeug wie die Druckereinstellungsdienste von GNOME benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist, dass beim Konfigurieren eines CUPS-Dienstes ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat erzeugt wird, um sichere Verbindungen mit dem Druckserver zu ermöglichen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13791 +#: doc/guix.texi:13793 msgid "Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{escpr} package and for HP printers @i{via} the @code{hplip-minimal} package. You can do that directly, like this (you need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):" msgstr "Nehmen wir an, Sie wollen die Weboberfläche von CUPS aktivieren und Unterstützung für Epson-Drucker über das @code{escpr}-Paket und für HP-Drucker über das @code{hplip-minimal}-Paket aktivieren. Sie können das auf diese Weise gleich machen (dazu müssen Sie vorher angeben, dass das Modul @code{(gnu packages cups)} benutzt werden soll):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:13798 +#: doc/guix.texi:13800 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -25660,1535 +25649,1535 @@ msgstr "" " (list cups-filters escpr hplip-minimal))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13803 +#: doc/guix.texi:13805 msgid "Note: If you wish to use the Qt5 based GUI which comes with the hplip package then it is suggested that you install the @code{hplip} package, either in your OS configuration file or as your user." msgstr "Anmerkung: Wenn Sie die Qt5-basierte grafische Benutzeroberfläche benutzen möchten, die dem hplip-Paket beiliegt, sollten Sie das @code{hplip}-Paket installieren, entweder in die Konfigurationsdatei Ihres Betriebssystems oder für Ihr Benutzerkonto." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13810 +#: doc/guix.texi:13812 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Vor jeder Parameterdefinition wird ihr Typ angegeben, zum Beispiel steht @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo} für einen Parameter @code{foo}, der als Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Sie können die Konfiguration aber auch in einer einzigen Zeichenkette angeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{cupsd.conf}-Datei von einem anderen System weiterbenutzen möchten; siehe das Abschnittsende für mehr Details." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:13821 +#: doc/guix.texi:13823 msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Die verfügbaren @code{cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13822 +#: doc/guix.texi:13824 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13824 doc/guix.texi:14581 +#: doc/guix.texi:13826 doc/guix.texi:14583 msgid "The CUPS package." msgstr "Das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13826 +#: doc/guix.texi:13828 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“-Liste extensions" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13828 +#: doc/guix.texi:13830 msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package." msgstr "Treiber und andere Erweiterungen für das CUPS-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13830 +#: doc/guix.texi:13832 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „files-configuration“ files-configuration" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13833 +#: doc/guix.texi:13835 msgid "Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print spools, and related privileged configuration parameters." msgstr "Konfiguration, wo Protokolle abgelegt werden sollen, welche Verzeichnisse für Druckspoolerwarteschlangen benutzt werden sollen und ähnliche Berechtigungen erfordernde Konfigurationsparameter." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13835 +#: doc/guix.texi:13837 msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare Felder einer @code{files-configuration} sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13836 +#: doc/guix.texi:13838 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad access-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13844 +#: doc/guix.texi:13846 msgid "Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Zugriffsprotokolls („Access Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Protokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Druckplanungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13846 +#: doc/guix.texi:13848 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13848 +#: doc/guix.texi:13850 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname cache-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13850 +#: doc/guix.texi:13852 msgid "Where CUPS should cache data." msgstr "Wo CUPS zwischengespeicherte Daten ablegen soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13852 +#: doc/guix.texi:13854 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13854 +#: doc/guix.texi:13856 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette config-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13857 +#: doc/guix.texi:13859 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Konfigurationsdateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13863 +#: doc/guix.texi:13865 msgid "Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no way to disable this security feature." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass auf die Berechtigungen der Datei printers.conf eine Maske gelegt wird, wodurch Zugriffe nur durch das planende Benutzerkonto erlaubt werden (in der Regel der Administratornutzer „root“). Der Grund dafür ist, dass Druckergeräte-URIs manchmal sensible Authentizierungsdaten enthalten, die nicht allgemein auf dem System bekannt sein sollten. Es gibt keine Möglichkeit, diese Sicherheitsmaßnahme abzuschalten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13865 +#: doc/guix.texi:13867 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0640\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13867 +#: doc/guix.texi:13869 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollpfad error-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13875 +#: doc/guix.texi:13877 msgid "Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Fehlerprotokolls („Error Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Fehlerprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13877 +#: doc/guix.texi:13879 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13879 +#: doc/guix.texi:13881 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette fatal-errors" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13882 +#: doc/guix.texi:13884 msgid "Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind strings are:" msgstr "Gibt an, bei welchen Fehlern das Druckplanungsprogramm terminieren soll. Die Zeichenketten für die Arten sind:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13886 +#: doc/guix.texi:13888 msgid "No errors are fatal." msgstr "Keine Fehler führen zur Beendigung." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13889 +#: doc/guix.texi:13891 msgid "All of the errors below are fatal." msgstr "Jeder der im Folgenden aufgeführten Fehler terminiert den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13890 +#: doc/guix.texi:13892 #, no-wrap msgid "browse" msgstr "browse" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13893 +#: doc/guix.texi:13895 msgid "Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon." msgstr "Fehler bei der Suche während der Initialisierung terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn keine Verbindung zum DNS-SD-Daemon aufgebaut werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13894 +#: doc/guix.texi:13896 #, no-wrap msgid "config" msgstr "config" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13896 +#: doc/guix.texi:13898 msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal." msgstr "Syntaxfehler in der Konfigurationsdatei terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13897 +#: doc/guix.texi:13899 #, no-wrap msgid "listen" msgstr "listen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13900 +#: doc/guix.texi:13902 msgid "Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or @code{any} addresses." msgstr "Fehler beim Lauschen oder Portfehler (entsprechend der Direktiven „Listen“ oder „Port“) terminieren den Druckplaner; ausgenommen sind Fehler bei IPv6 auf Loopback- oder @code{any}-Adressen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13901 +#: doc/guix.texi:13903 #, no-wrap msgid "log" msgstr "log" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13903 +#: doc/guix.texi:13905 msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal." msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen von Protokolldateien terminieren den Druckplaner." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13904 +#: doc/guix.texi:13906 #, no-wrap msgid "permissions" msgstr "permissions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13907 +#: doc/guix.texi:13909 msgid "Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions." msgstr "Falsche Zugriffsberechtigungen auf zum Starten benötigten Dateien terminieren den Druckplaner, zum Beispiel wenn auf gemeinsame TLS-Zertifikats- und Schlüsseldateien von allen lesend zugegriffen werden kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13910 +#: doc/guix.texi:13912 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"all -browse\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13912 +#: doc/guix.texi:13914 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck file-device?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13915 +#: doc/guix.texi:13917 msgid "Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed." msgstr "Gibt an, welches Pseudogerät für neue Druckerwarteschlangen benutzt werden kann. Die URI @uref{file:///dev/null} wird immer zugelassen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13917 doc/guix.texi:13987 doc/guix.texi:14023 -#: doc/guix.texi:14035 doc/guix.texi:14041 doc/guix.texi:14057 -#: doc/guix.texi:14145 doc/guix.texi:14239 doc/guix.texi:14555 -#: doc/guix.texi:14568 doc/guix.texi:20262 doc/guix.texi:20276 -#: doc/guix.texi:20398 doc/guix.texi:20419 doc/guix.texi:20440 -#: doc/guix.texi:20447 doc/guix.texi:20492 doc/guix.texi:20499 -#: doc/guix.texi:20926 doc/guix.texi:20940 doc/guix.texi:21112 -#: doc/guix.texi:21157 doc/guix.texi:21244 doc/guix.texi:21385 -#: doc/guix.texi:21418 doc/guix.texi:21558 doc/guix.texi:21569 -#: doc/guix.texi:21819 doc/guix.texi:22461 doc/guix.texi:22470 -#: doc/guix.texi:22478 doc/guix.texi:22486 doc/guix.texi:22502 -#: doc/guix.texi:22518 doc/guix.texi:22526 doc/guix.texi:22534 -#: doc/guix.texi:22543 doc/guix.texi:22552 doc/guix.texi:22568 -#: doc/guix.texi:22632 doc/guix.texi:22738 doc/guix.texi:22746 -#: doc/guix.texi:22754 doc/guix.texi:22779 doc/guix.texi:22833 -#: doc/guix.texi:22881 doc/guix.texi:23082 doc/guix.texi:23089 +#: doc/guix.texi:13919 doc/guix.texi:13989 doc/guix.texi:14025 +#: doc/guix.texi:14037 doc/guix.texi:14043 doc/guix.texi:14059 +#: doc/guix.texi:14147 doc/guix.texi:14241 doc/guix.texi:14557 +#: doc/guix.texi:14570 doc/guix.texi:20265 doc/guix.texi:20279 +#: doc/guix.texi:20401 doc/guix.texi:20422 doc/guix.texi:20443 +#: doc/guix.texi:20450 doc/guix.texi:20495 doc/guix.texi:20502 +#: doc/guix.texi:20929 doc/guix.texi:20943 doc/guix.texi:21115 +#: doc/guix.texi:21160 doc/guix.texi:21247 doc/guix.texi:21388 +#: doc/guix.texi:21421 doc/guix.texi:21561 doc/guix.texi:21572 +#: doc/guix.texi:21822 doc/guix.texi:22464 doc/guix.texi:22473 +#: doc/guix.texi:22481 doc/guix.texi:22489 doc/guix.texi:22505 +#: doc/guix.texi:22521 doc/guix.texi:22529 doc/guix.texi:22537 +#: doc/guix.texi:22546 doc/guix.texi:22555 doc/guix.texi:22571 +#: doc/guix.texi:22635 doc/guix.texi:22741 doc/guix.texi:22749 +#: doc/guix.texi:22757 doc/guix.texi:22782 doc/guix.texi:22836 +#: doc/guix.texi:22884 doc/guix.texi:23085 doc/guix.texi:23092 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{#f}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13919 +#: doc/guix.texi:13921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13922 +#: doc/guix.texi:13924 msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs." msgstr "Gibt Namen oder Identifikator der Benutzergruppe an, die zum Ausführen von externen Programmen verwendet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13924 doc/guix.texi:14004 +#: doc/guix.texi:13926 doc/guix.texi:14006 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"lp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13926 +#: doc/guix.texi:13928 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-file-perm" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13928 +#: doc/guix.texi:13930 msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes." msgstr "Gibt die Berechtigungen für alle Protokolldateien an, die das Planungsprogramm schreibt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13930 +#: doc/guix.texi:13932 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0644\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13932 +#: doc/guix.texi:13934 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} log-location page-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13940 +#: doc/guix.texi:13942 msgid "Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}." msgstr "Hiermit wird der Dateiname des Seitenprotokolls („Page Log“) festgelegt. Wenn ein leerer Name angegeben wird, wird kein Seitenprotokoll erzeugt. Der Wert @code{stderr} lässt Protokolleinträge in die Standardfehlerdatei schreiben, wenn das Planungsprogramm im Vordergrund läuft, oder an den Systemprotokolldaemon (also Syslog), wenn es im Hintergrund läuft. Der Wert @code{syslog} bewirkt, dass Protokolleinträge an den Systemprotokolldaemon geschickt werden. Der Servername darf in Dateinamen als die Zeichenkette @code{%s} angegeben werden, so kann etwa @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log} angegeben werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13942 +#: doc/guix.texi:13944 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13944 +#: doc/guix.texi:13946 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette remote-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13947 +#: doc/guix.texi:13949 msgid "Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen an, der für unauthentifizierte Zugriffe durch Clients verwendet wird, die sich als der Administratornutzer „root“ anmelden. Vorgegeben ist @code{remroot}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13949 +#: doc/guix.texi:13951 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"remroot\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13951 +#: doc/guix.texi:13953 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname request-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13954 +#: doc/guix.texi:13956 msgid "Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in dem Druckaufträge und andere Daten zu HTTP-Anfragen abgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13956 +#: doc/guix.texi:13958 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13958 +#: doc/guix.texi:13960 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Isolierung sandboxing" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13963 +#: doc/guix.texi:13965 msgid "Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Sicherheitsisolierung („Sandboxing“) an, die auf Druckfilter, Hintergrundsysteme (Backends) und andere Kindprozesse des Planungsprogramms angewandt wird; entweder @code{relaxed} („locker“) oder @code{strict} („strikt“). Diese Direktive wird zur Zeit nur auf macOS benutzt/unterstützt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13965 +#: doc/guix.texi:13967 msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{strict}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13967 +#: doc/guix.texi:13969 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-keychain" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13972 +#: doc/guix.texi:13974 msgid "Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look for public and private keys in this directory: a @code{.crt} files for PEM-encoded certificates and corresponding @code{.key} files for PEM-encoded private keys." msgstr "Gibt an, wo TLS-Zertifikate und private Schlüssel gespeichert sind. CUPS wird in diesem Verzeichnis öffentliche und private Schlüssel suchen: @code{.crt}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte Zertifikate und zugehörige @code{.key}-Dateien für PEM-kodierte private Schlüssel." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13974 +#: doc/guix.texi:13976 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13976 +#: doc/guix.texi:13978 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname server-root" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13978 +#: doc/guix.texi:13980 msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, das die Serverkonfigurationsdateien enthält." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13980 +#: doc/guix.texi:13982 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13982 +#: doc/guix.texi:13984 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck sync-on-close?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13985 +#: doc/guix.texi:13987 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration or state files." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Planungsprogramm fsync(2) aufrufen soll, nachdem es in Konfigurations- oder Zustandsdateien geschrieben hat." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13989 +#: doc/guix.texi:13991 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste system-group" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13991 +#: doc/guix.texi:13993 msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication." msgstr "Gibt die Benutzergruppe(n) an, die als die @code{@@SYSTEM}-Gruppen für die Authentizierung benutzt werden können." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13993 +#: doc/guix.texi:13995 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname temp-dir" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13995 +#: doc/guix.texi:13997 msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored." msgstr "Gibt das Verzeichnis an, in das temporäre Dateien gespeichert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13997 +#: doc/guix.texi:13999 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13999 +#: doc/guix.texi:14001 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "{@code{files-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14002 +#: doc/guix.texi:14004 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs." msgstr "Gibt den Benutzernamen oder -identifikator an, mit dessen Benutzerkonto externe Programme ausgeführt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14007 +#: doc/guix.texi:14009 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zugriffsprotokollstufe access-log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14014 +#: doc/guix.texi:14016 msgid "Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all requests." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Detailstufe das Protokoll in der AccessLog-Datei geführt wird. Bei der Stufe @code{config} wird protokolliert, wenn Drucker und Klassen hinzugefügt, entfernt oder verändert werden, und wenn auf Konfigurationsdateien zugegriffen oder sie aktualisiert werden. Bei der Stufe @code{actions} wird protokolliert, wenn Druckaufträge eingereicht, gehalten, freigegeben, geändert oder abgebrochen werden sowie alles, was bei @code{config} Protokollierung auslöst. Bei der Stufe @code{all} wird jede Anfrage protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14016 +#: doc/guix.texi:14018 msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{actions}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14018 +#: doc/guix.texi:14020 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auto-purge-jobs?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14021 +#: doc/guix.texi:14023 msgid "Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no longer required for quotas." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Daten über den Auftragsverlauf automatisch gelöscht werden sollen, wenn Sie nicht mehr zur Berechnung von Druckkontingenten benötigt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14025 +#: doc/guix.texi:14027 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokolle-zur-lokalen-Suche browse-local-protocols" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14027 +#: doc/guix.texi:14029 msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Protokolle zum lokalen Teilen („Freigeben“) von Druckern benutzt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14029 +#: doc/guix.texi:14031 msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{dnssd}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14031 +#: doc/guix.texi:14033 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browse-web-if?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14033 +#: doc/guix.texi:14035 msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche von CUPS anderen mitgeteilt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14037 +#: doc/guix.texi:14039 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck browsing?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14039 +#: doc/guix.texi:14041 msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised." msgstr "Gibt an, ob geteilte Drucker bei Druckersuchen mitgeteilt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14043 +#: doc/guix.texi:14045 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette classification" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14048 +#: doc/guix.texi:14050 msgid "Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name can be used, including \"classified\", \"confidential\", \"secret\", \"topsecret\", and \"unclassified\", or the banner can be omitted to disable secure printing functions." msgstr "Gibt die Geheimhaltungsstufe des Servers an. Jeder gültige Deckblattname („Banner“-Name) kann benutzt werden, einschließlich „classified“, „confidential“, „secret“, „topsecret“ und „unclassified“. Wird kein Deckblatt angegeben, werden Funktionen für sicheres Drucken abgeschaltet." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14050 doc/guix.texi:14387 doc/guix.texi:15990 -#: doc/guix.texi:16002 doc/guix.texi:17704 doc/guix.texi:17730 -#: doc/guix.texi:17766 doc/guix.texi:17831 doc/guix.texi:17870 -#: doc/guix.texi:17929 doc/guix.texi:17938 doc/guix.texi:21524 -#: doc/guix.texi:21532 doc/guix.texi:21540 doc/guix.texi:21548 -#: doc/guix.texi:21826 doc/guix.texi:22304 doc/guix.texi:22312 -#: doc/guix.texi:22320 doc/guix.texi:22428 doc/guix.texi:22453 -#: doc/guix.texi:22584 doc/guix.texi:22592 doc/guix.texi:22600 -#: doc/guix.texi:22608 doc/guix.texi:22616 doc/guix.texi:22624 -#: doc/guix.texi:22647 doc/guix.texi:22655 doc/guix.texi:22707 -#: doc/guix.texi:22723 doc/guix.texi:22731 doc/guix.texi:22770 -#: doc/guix.texi:22793 doc/guix.texi:22815 doc/guix.texi:22822 -#: doc/guix.texi:22857 doc/guix.texi:22865 doc/guix.texi:22889 -#: doc/guix.texi:22921 doc/guix.texi:22950 doc/guix.texi:22957 -#: doc/guix.texi:22964 doc/guix.texi:22972 doc/guix.texi:22986 -#: doc/guix.texi:22995 doc/guix.texi:23005 doc/guix.texi:23012 -#: doc/guix.texi:23019 doc/guix.texi:23026 doc/guix.texi:23097 -#: doc/guix.texi:23104 doc/guix.texi:23111 doc/guix.texi:23120 -#: doc/guix.texi:23136 doc/guix.texi:23143 doc/guix.texi:23150 -#: doc/guix.texi:23157 doc/guix.texi:23165 doc/guix.texi:23173 +#: doc/guix.texi:14052 doc/guix.texi:14389 doc/guix.texi:15993 +#: doc/guix.texi:16005 doc/guix.texi:17707 doc/guix.texi:17733 +#: doc/guix.texi:17769 doc/guix.texi:17834 doc/guix.texi:17873 +#: doc/guix.texi:17932 doc/guix.texi:17941 doc/guix.texi:21527 +#: doc/guix.texi:21535 doc/guix.texi:21543 doc/guix.texi:21551 +#: doc/guix.texi:21829 doc/guix.texi:22307 doc/guix.texi:22315 +#: doc/guix.texi:22323 doc/guix.texi:22431 doc/guix.texi:22456 +#: doc/guix.texi:22587 doc/guix.texi:22595 doc/guix.texi:22603 +#: doc/guix.texi:22611 doc/guix.texi:22619 doc/guix.texi:22627 +#: doc/guix.texi:22650 doc/guix.texi:22658 doc/guix.texi:22710 +#: doc/guix.texi:22726 doc/guix.texi:22734 doc/guix.texi:22773 +#: doc/guix.texi:22796 doc/guix.texi:22818 doc/guix.texi:22825 +#: doc/guix.texi:22860 doc/guix.texi:22868 doc/guix.texi:22892 +#: doc/guix.texi:22924 doc/guix.texi:22953 doc/guix.texi:22960 +#: doc/guix.texi:22967 doc/guix.texi:22975 doc/guix.texi:22989 +#: doc/guix.texi:22998 doc/guix.texi:23008 doc/guix.texi:23015 +#: doc/guix.texi:23022 doc/guix.texi:23029 doc/guix.texi:23100 +#: doc/guix.texi:23107 doc/guix.texi:23114 doc/guix.texi:23123 +#: doc/guix.texi:23139 doc/guix.texi:23146 doc/guix.texi:23153 +#: doc/guix.texi:23160 doc/guix.texi:23168 doc/guix.texi:23176 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14052 +#: doc/guix.texi:14054 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck classify-override?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14055 +#: doc/guix.texi:14057 msgid "Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option." msgstr "Gibt an, ob Nutzer bei einzelnen Druckaufträgen eine andere als die voreingestellte Geheimhaltungsstufe (für das Deckblatt) vorgeben können, indem sie die Option @code{job-sheets} einstellen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14059 +#: doc/guix.texi:14061 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestelle-Authentifizierungsart default-auth-type" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14061 +#: doc/guix.texi:14063 msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use." msgstr "Gibt an, wie man nach Voreinstellung authentifiziert wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14063 +#: doc/guix.texi:14065 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Basic}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14065 +#: doc/guix.texi:14067 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Voreingestellte-Verschlüsselung default-encryption" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14067 +#: doc/guix.texi:14069 msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests." msgstr "Gibt an, ob für authentifizierte Anfragen Verschlüsselung benutzt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14069 +#: doc/guix.texi:14071 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Required}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14071 +#: doc/guix.texi:14073 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-language" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14073 +#: doc/guix.texi:14075 msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Sprache für Text und Weboberfläche voreingestellt benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14075 +#: doc/guix.texi:14077 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"en\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14077 +#: doc/guix.texi:14079 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-paper-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14082 +#: doc/guix.texi:14084 msgid "Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or @samp{\"A4\"}." msgstr "Gibt das voreingestellte Papierformat für neue Druckwarteschlangen an. Bei @samp{\"Auto\"} wird eine der Locale entsprechende Voreinstellung gewählt, während bei @samp{\"None\"} kein Papierformat voreingestellt ist. Verfügbare Formatbezeichnungen sind typischerweise @samp{\"Letter\"} oder @samp{\"A4\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14084 +#: doc/guix.texi:14086 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Auto\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14086 +#: doc/guix.texi:14088 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14088 +#: doc/guix.texi:14090 msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use." msgstr "Gibt die voreingestellte Zugriffsrichtlinie an, die benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14090 +#: doc/guix.texi:14092 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"default\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14092 +#: doc/guix.texi:14094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck default-shared?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14094 +#: doc/guix.texi:14096 msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default." msgstr "Gibt an, ob lokale Drucker nach Voreinstellung geteilt werden sollen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14096 doc/guix.texi:14176 doc/guix.texi:14472 -#: doc/guix.texi:20084 doc/guix.texi:20112 doc/guix.texi:20232 -#: doc/guix.texi:20239 doc/guix.texi:20247 doc/guix.texi:20269 -#: doc/guix.texi:20283 doc/guix.texi:20368 doc/guix.texi:20375 -#: doc/guix.texi:20383 doc/guix.texi:20793 doc/guix.texi:20933 -#: doc/guix.texi:21119 doc/guix.texi:21126 doc/guix.texi:21148 -#: doc/guix.texi:21187 doc/guix.texi:21207 doc/guix.texi:21221 -#: doc/guix.texi:21373 doc/guix.texi:22406 doc/guix.texi:22494 -#: doc/guix.texi:22510 doc/guix.texi:22560 +#: doc/guix.texi:14098 doc/guix.texi:14178 doc/guix.texi:14474 +#: doc/guix.texi:20087 doc/guix.texi:20115 doc/guix.texi:20235 +#: doc/guix.texi:20242 doc/guix.texi:20250 doc/guix.texi:20272 +#: doc/guix.texi:20286 doc/guix.texi:20371 doc/guix.texi:20378 +#: doc/guix.texi:20386 doc/guix.texi:20796 doc/guix.texi:20936 +#: doc/guix.texi:21122 doc/guix.texi:21129 doc/guix.texi:21151 +#: doc/guix.texi:21190 doc/guix.texi:21210 doc/guix.texi:21224 +#: doc/guix.texi:21376 doc/guix.texi:22409 doc/guix.texi:22497 +#: doc/guix.texi:22513 doc/guix.texi:22563 msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14098 +#: doc/guix.texi:14100 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl dirty-clean-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14102 +#: doc/guix.texi:14104 msgid "Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, typically within a few milliseconds." msgstr "Gibt an, mit welcher Verzögerung Konfigurations- und Zustandsdateien aktualisiert werden sollen. Der Wert 0 lässt die Aktualisierung so bald wie möglich stattfinden, in der Regel nach ein paar Millisekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14104 doc/guix.texi:14152 doc/guix.texi:14161 -#: doc/guix.texi:14182 doc/guix.texi:14479 +#: doc/guix.texi:14106 doc/guix.texi:14154 doc/guix.texi:14163 +#: doc/guix.texi:14184 doc/guix.texi:14481 msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14106 +#: doc/guix.texi:14108 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Fehlerrichtlinie error-policy" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14112 +#: doc/guix.texi:14114 msgid "Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-this-job}, which retries the failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer." msgstr "Gibt an, wie beim Auftreten eines Fehlers verfahren werden soll. Mögliche Werte sind @code{abort-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag verworfen wird, @code{retry-job}, wodurch der Druckauftrag später erneut versucht wird, @code{retry-this-job}, wodurch der fehlgeschlagene Druckauftrag sofort erneut versucht wird, und @code{stop-printer}, wodurch der Drucker angehalten wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14114 +#: doc/guix.texi:14116 msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{stop-printer}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14116 +#: doc/guix.texi:14118 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14124 +#: doc/guix.texi:14126 msgid "Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit the scheduler to printing a single job at any time." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalkosten von Filtern an, die nebenläufig ausgeführt werden, wodurch Probleme durch Platten-, Arbeitsspeicher- und Prozessorressourcennutzung minimiert werden können. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Filterbeschränkung. Ein durchschnittlicher Druck mit einem Nicht-PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine Filterbeschränkung von mindestens ungefähr 200. Ein PostScript-Drucker erfordert eine halb so hohe Filterbeschränkung (100). Wird die Beschränkung unterhalb dieser Schwellwerte angesetzt, kann das Planungsprogramm effektiv nur noch einen einzelnen Druckauftrag gleichzeitig abarbeiten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14126 doc/guix.texi:14134 doc/guix.texi:14189 -#: doc/guix.texi:14305 doc/guix.texi:14319 doc/guix.texi:14326 -#: doc/guix.texi:15432 doc/guix.texi:15448 doc/guix.texi:16094 -#: doc/guix.texi:16106 doc/guix.texi:20809 doc/guix.texi:21134 -#: doc/guix.texi:22399 doc/guix.texi:22699 doc/guix.texi:22873 +#: doc/guix.texi:14128 doc/guix.texi:14136 doc/guix.texi:14191 +#: doc/guix.texi:14307 doc/guix.texi:14321 doc/guix.texi:14328 +#: doc/guix.texi:15435 doc/guix.texi:15451 doc/guix.texi:16097 +#: doc/guix.texi:16109 doc/guix.texi:20812 doc/guix.texi:21137 +#: doc/guix.texi:22402 doc/guix.texi:22702 doc/guix.texi:22876 msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14128 +#: doc/guix.texi:14130 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl filter-nice" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14132 +#: doc/guix.texi:14134 msgid "Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest priority." msgstr "Gibt die Planungspriorität von Filtern an, die zum Drucken eines Druckauftrags ausgeführt werden. Der nice-Wert kann zwischen 0, der höchsten Priorität, und 19, der niedrigsten Priorität, liegen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14136 +#: doc/guix.texi:14138 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamensauflösungen host-name-lookups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14143 +#: doc/guix.texi:14145 msgid "Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The @code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or @code{double} if absolutely required." msgstr "Gibt an, ob umgekehrte Namensauflösungen („Reverse Lookups“) bei sich verbindenden Clients durchgeführt werden sollen. Die Einstellung @code{double} lässt @code{cupsd} verifizieren, dass der anhand der Adresse aufgelöste Rechnername zu einer der für den Rechnernamen zurückgelieferten Adressen passt. „Double“-Namensauflösungen verhindern auch, dass sich Clients mit unregistrierten Adressen mit Ihrem Server verbinden können. Setzen Sie diese Option nur dann auf @code{#t} oder @code{double}, wenn es unbedingt notwendig ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14147 +#: doc/guix.texi:14149 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-kill-delay" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14150 +#: doc/guix.texi:14152 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and backend associated with a canceled or held job." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an Sekunden an, wie lange vor dem Abwürgen der mit einem abgebrochenen oder gehaltenen Druckauftrag assoziierten Filter- und Hintergrundprozesse (dem „Backend“) gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14154 +#: doc/guix.texi:14156 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-interval" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14159 +#: doc/guix.texi:14161 msgid "Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt das Zeitintervall zwischen erneuten Versuchen von Druckaufträgen in Sekunden an. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14163 +#: doc/guix.texi:14165 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl job-retry-limit" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14168 +#: doc/guix.texi:14170 msgid "Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl an, wie oft ein Druckauftrag erneut versucht wird. Dies wird in der Regel für Fax-Warteschlangen benutzt, kann aber auch für normale Druckwarteschlangen benutzt werden, deren Fehlerrichtlinie @code{retry-job} oder @code{retry-current-job} ist." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14170 doc/guix.texi:21625 doc/guix.texi:21645 -#: doc/guix.texi:21661 doc/guix.texi:21675 doc/guix.texi:21682 -#: doc/guix.texi:21689 doc/guix.texi:21696 doc/guix.texi:21855 -#: doc/guix.texi:21871 doc/guix.texi:21878 doc/guix.texi:21885 -#: doc/guix.texi:21896 doc/guix.texi:22351 doc/guix.texi:22359 -#: doc/guix.texi:22367 doc/guix.texi:22391 +#: doc/guix.texi:14172 doc/guix.texi:21628 doc/guix.texi:21648 +#: doc/guix.texi:21664 doc/guix.texi:21678 doc/guix.texi:21685 +#: doc/guix.texi:21692 doc/guix.texi:21699 doc/guix.texi:21858 +#: doc/guix.texi:21874 doc/guix.texi:21881 doc/guix.texi:21888 +#: doc/guix.texi:21899 doc/guix.texi:22354 doc/guix.texi:22362 +#: doc/guix.texi:22370 doc/guix.texi:22394 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{5}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14172 +#: doc/guix.texi:14174 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck keep-alive?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14174 +#: doc/guix.texi:14176 msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections." msgstr "Gibt an, ob HTTP-„keep-alive“ für Verbindungen unterstützt wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14178 +#: doc/guix.texi:14180 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer keep-alive-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl keep-alive-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14180 +#: doc/guix.texi:14182 msgid "Specifies how long an idle client connection remains open, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange eine Clientverbindung ohne Aktivität offen bleibt, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14184 +#: doc/guix.texi:14186 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl limit-request-body" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14187 +#: doc/guix.texi:14189 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße von zu druckenden Dateien, IPP-Anfragen und HTML-Formulardaten an. Eine Beschränkung von 0 deaktiviert die Beschränkung." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14191 +#: doc/guix.texi:14193 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14198 +#: doc/guix.texi:14200 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict access to specific interfaces or networks." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen. Werte können auch Dateinamen lokaler UNIX-Sockets sein. Die Listen-Direktive ähnelt der Port-Direktive, macht es aber möglich, den Zugriff für bestimmte Schnittstellen oder Netzwerke einzuschränken." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14200 +#: doc/guix.texi:14202 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl listen-back-log" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14207 +#: doc/guix.texi:14209 msgid "Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl ausstehender Verbindungen an, die möglich sein soll. Normalerweise betrifft dies nur sehr ausgelastete Server, die die MaxClients-Beschränkung erreicht haben. Es kann aber auch eine Rolle spielen, wenn versucht wird, gleichzeitig sehr viele Verbindungen herzustellen. Wenn die Beschränkung erreicht wird, sperrt das Betriebssystem den Aufbau weiterer Verbindungen, bis das Druckplanungsprogramm die ausstehenden akzeptieren konnte." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14209 +#: doc/guix.texi:14211 msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14211 +#: doc/guix.texi:14213 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „location-access-controls“-Liste location-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14213 +#: doc/guix.texi:14215 msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls." msgstr "Gibt eine Liste zusätzlicher Zugriffssteuerungen („Access Controls“) an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14215 +#: doc/guix.texi:14217 msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{location-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14216 +#: doc/guix.texi:14218 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Dateiname path" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14218 +#: doc/guix.texi:14220 msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies." msgstr "Gibt den URI-Pfad an, für den die Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14220 +#: doc/guix.texi:14222 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14223 +#: doc/guix.texi:14225 msgid "Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the @code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für jeden Zugriff auf diesen Pfad, im selben Format wie die @code{access-controls} bei @code{operation-access-control}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14225 doc/guix.texi:14231 doc/guix.texi:14245 -#: doc/guix.texi:14252 doc/guix.texi:14394 doc/guix.texi:14453 -#: doc/guix.texi:14537 doc/guix.texi:14548 doc/guix.texi:16580 -#: doc/guix.texi:17774 doc/guix.texi:17878 doc/guix.texi:18303 -#: doc/guix.texi:18311 doc/guix.texi:18556 doc/guix.texi:20143 -#: doc/guix.texi:20290 doc/guix.texi:20478 doc/guix.texi:21516 -#: doc/guix.texi:21576 doc/guix.texi:21584 doc/guix.texi:22414 -#: doc/guix.texi:22421 doc/guix.texi:22763 doc/guix.texi:22841 -#: doc/guix.texi:22935 doc/guix.texi:22943 doc/guix.texi:22979 -#: doc/guix.texi:23129 doc/guix.texi:23180 doc/guix.texi:23189 +#: doc/guix.texi:14227 doc/guix.texi:14233 doc/guix.texi:14247 +#: doc/guix.texi:14254 doc/guix.texi:14396 doc/guix.texi:14455 +#: doc/guix.texi:14539 doc/guix.texi:14550 doc/guix.texi:16583 +#: doc/guix.texi:17777 doc/guix.texi:17881 doc/guix.texi:18306 +#: doc/guix.texi:18314 doc/guix.texi:18559 doc/guix.texi:20146 +#: doc/guix.texi:20293 doc/guix.texi:20481 doc/guix.texi:21519 +#: doc/guix.texi:21579 doc/guix.texi:21587 doc/guix.texi:22417 +#: doc/guix.texi:22424 doc/guix.texi:22766 doc/guix.texi:22844 +#: doc/guix.texi:22938 doc/guix.texi:22946 doc/guix.texi:22982 +#: doc/guix.texi:23132 doc/guix.texi:23183 doc/guix.texi:23192 msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14227 +#: doc/guix.texi:14229 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls" msgstr "{@code{location-access-controls}-Parameter} „method-access-controls“-Liste method-access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14229 +#: doc/guix.texi:14231 msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungen für methodenspezifische Zugriffe auf diesen Pfad." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14233 +#: doc/guix.texi:14235 msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{method-access-controls}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14234 +#: doc/guix.texi:14236 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck reverse?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14237 +#: doc/guix.texi:14239 msgid "If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods." msgstr "Falls dies @code{#t} ist, gelten die Zugriffssteuerungen für alle Methoden außer den aufgelisteten Methoden. Andernfalls gelten sie nur für die aufgelisteten Methoden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14241 +#: doc/guix.texi:14243 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Methoden-Liste methods" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14243 +#: doc/guix.texi:14245 msgid "Methods to which this access control applies." msgstr "Methoden, für die diese Zugriffssteuerung gilt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14247 +#: doc/guix.texi:14249 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{method-access-controls}-Parameter} Zugriffssteuerungs-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14250 +#: doc/guix.texi:14252 msgid "Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one directive, such as \"Order allow,deny\"." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerungsdirektiven als eine Liste von Zeichenketten. Jede Zeichenkette steht für eine Direktive wie z.B.@: \"Order allow,deny\"." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14256 +#: doc/guix.texi:14258 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl log-debug-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14260 +#: doc/guix.texi:14262 msgid "Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the LogLevel setting." msgstr "Gibt die Anzahl der Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche an, die für Protokolle vorgehalten werden, wenn ein Fehler in einem Druckauftrag auftritt. Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche werden unabhängig von der LogLevel-Einstellung protokolliert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14262 doc/guix.texi:14283 doc/guix.texi:14290 -#: doc/guix.texi:16340 doc/guix.texi:20463 +#: doc/guix.texi:14264 doc/guix.texi:14285 doc/guix.texi:14292 +#: doc/guix.texi:16343 doc/guix.texi:20466 msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{100}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14264 +#: doc/guix.texi:14266 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollstufe log-level" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14267 +#: doc/guix.texi:14269 msgid "Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything." msgstr "Gibt die Stufe der Protokollierung in die ErrorLog-Datei an. Der Wert @code{none} stoppt alle Protokollierung, während @code{debug2} alles protokollieren lässt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14269 +#: doc/guix.texi:14271 msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{info}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14271 +#: doc/guix.texi:14273 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Protokollzeitformat log-time-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14274 +#: doc/guix.texi:14276 msgid "Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value @code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds." msgstr "Gibt das Format von Datum und Uhrzeit in Protokolldateien an. Der Wert @code{standard} lässt ganze Sekunden ins Protokoll schreiben, während bei @code{usecs} Mikrosekunden protokolliert werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14276 +#: doc/guix.texi:14278 msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{standard}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14278 +#: doc/guix.texi:14280 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14281 +#: doc/guix.texi:14283 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitig bedienter Clients an, die vom Planer zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14285 +#: doc/guix.texi:14287 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-clients-per-host" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14288 +#: doc/guix.texi:14290 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a single address." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Clients von derselben Adresse an, die zugelassen werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14292 +#: doc/guix.texi:14294 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-copies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14295 +#: doc/guix.texi:14297 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl der Kopien an, die ein Nutzer vom selben Druckauftrag ausdrucken lassen kann." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14297 +#: doc/guix.texi:14299 msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{9999}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14299 +#: doc/guix.texi:14301 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-hold-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14303 +#: doc/guix.texi:14305 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, die ein Druckauftrag im Haltezustand @code{indefinite} bleiben darf, bevor er abgebrochen wird. Ein Wert von 0 deaktiviert ein Abbrechen gehaltener Druckaufträge." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14307 +#: doc/guix.texi:14309 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14310 +#: doc/guix.texi:14312 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die noch zugelassen wird. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird die Anzahl Druckaufträge @emph{nicht} beschränkt." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14312 +#: doc/guix.texi:14314 msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14314 +#: doc/guix.texi:14316 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-printer" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14317 +#: doc/guix.texi:14319 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Drucker zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Drucker zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14321 +#: doc/guix.texi:14323 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-jobs-per-user" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14324 +#: doc/guix.texi:14326 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalzahl gleichzeitiger Druckaufträge an, die pro Benutzer zugelassen werden. Ein Wert von 0 lässt bis zu MaxJobs-viele Druckaufträge pro Benutzer zu." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14328 +#: doc/guix.texi:14330 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-job-time" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14331 +#: doc/guix.texi:14333 msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of \"stuck\" jobs." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Anzahl an, wie oft das Drucken eines Druckauftrags versucht werden kann, bis er abgebrochen wird, in Sekunden. Wenn Sie es auf 0 setzen, wird das Abbrechen „feststeckender“ Druckaufträge deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14333 +#: doc/guix.texi:14335 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10800}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14335 +#: doc/guix.texi:14337 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl max-log-size" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14338 +#: doc/guix.texi:14340 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation." msgstr "Gibt die Maximalgröße der Protokolldateien an, bevor sie rotiert werden, in Bytes. Beim Wert 0 wird Protokollrotation deaktiviert." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14340 +#: doc/guix.texi:14342 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1048576}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14342 +#: doc/guix.texi:14344 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl multiple-operation-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14345 +#: doc/guix.texi:14347 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple file print job, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Zeitdauer an, wie lange es zwischen Dateien in einem Druckauftrag mit mehreren Dateien dauern darf, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14347 doc/guix.texi:14561 doc/guix.texi:20077 +#: doc/guix.texi:14349 doc/guix.texi:14563 doc/guix.texi:20080 msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{300}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14349 +#: doc/guix.texi:14351 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette page-log-format" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14354 +#: doc/guix.texi:14356 msgid "Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent (@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences are recognized:" msgstr "Gibt das Format der Zeilen im PageLog-Seitenprotokoll an. Folgen, die mit Prozentzeichen (@samp{%}) beginnen, werden durch die jeweils zugehörigen Informationen ersetzt, während alle anderen Zeichen wortwörtlich übernommen werden. Die folgenden Prozentfolgen werden erkannt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14356 +#: doc/guix.texi:14358 #, no-wrap msgid "%%" msgstr "%%" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14358 +#: doc/guix.texi:14360 msgid "insert a single percent character" msgstr "ein einzelnes Prozentzeichen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14359 +#: doc/guix.texi:14361 #, no-wrap msgid "%@{name@}" msgstr "%@{name@}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14361 +#: doc/guix.texi:14363 msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute" msgstr "den Wert des angegebenen IPP-Attributs einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14362 +#: doc/guix.texi:14364 #, no-wrap msgid "%C" msgstr "%C" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14364 +#: doc/guix.texi:14366 msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page" msgstr "die Anzahl der Kopien der aktuellen Seite einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14365 +#: doc/guix.texi:14367 #, no-wrap msgid "%P" msgstr "%P" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14367 +#: doc/guix.texi:14369 msgid "insert the current page number" msgstr "die aktuelle Seitenzahl einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14368 +#: doc/guix.texi:14370 #, no-wrap msgid "%T" msgstr "%T" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14370 +#: doc/guix.texi:14372 msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format" msgstr "das aktuelle Datum und Uhrzeit im allgemeinen Protokollformat einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14371 +#: doc/guix.texi:14373 #, no-wrap msgid "%j" msgstr "%j" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14373 +#: doc/guix.texi:14375 msgid "insert the job ID" msgstr "den Druckauftragsidentifikator („Job-ID“) einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14374 doc/guix.texi:15950 +#: doc/guix.texi:14376 doc/guix.texi:15953 #, no-wrap msgid "%p" msgstr "%p" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14376 +#: doc/guix.texi:14378 msgid "insert the printer name" msgstr "den Druckernamen einfügen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14377 doc/guix.texi:15973 +#: doc/guix.texi:14379 doc/guix.texi:15976 #, no-wrap msgid "%u" msgstr "%u" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14379 +#: doc/guix.texi:14381 msgid "insert the username" msgstr "den Benutzernamen einfügen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14385 +#: doc/guix.texi:14387 msgid "A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items." msgstr "Wird die leere Zeichenkette als Wert angegeben, wird Seitenprotokollierung abgeschaltet. Die Zeichenkette @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} erzeugt ein Seitenprotokoll mit den üblichen Elementen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14389 +#: doc/guix.texi:14391 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Umgebungsvariable environment-variables" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14392 +#: doc/guix.texi:14394 msgid "Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of strings." msgstr "Übergibt die angegebene(n) Umgebungsvariable(n) an Kindprozesse, als Liste von Zeichenketten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14396 +#: doc/guix.texi:14398 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} „policy-configuration“-Liste policies" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14398 +#: doc/guix.texi:14400 msgid "Specifies named access control policies." msgstr "Gibt die benannten Zugriffssteuerungsrichtlinien an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14400 +#: doc/guix.texi:14402 msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{policy-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14401 +#: doc/guix.texi:14403 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14403 +#: doc/guix.texi:14405 msgid "Name of the policy." msgstr "Der Name der Richtlinie." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14405 +#: doc/guix.texi:14407 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14415 +#: doc/guix.texi:14417 msgid "Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste der privaten Werte eines Druckauftrags an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14417 doc/guix.texi:14439 +#: doc/guix.texi:14419 doc/guix.texi:14441 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14419 +#: doc/guix.texi:14421 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette job-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14422 doc/guix.texi:14444 +#: doc/guix.texi:14424 doc/guix.texi:14446 msgid "Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, @code{default}, or @code{none}." msgstr "Gibt die Liste der Druckauftragswerte an, die geschützt werden sollten, oder @code{all}, @code{default} oder @code{none}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14425 +#: doc/guix.texi:14427 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14427 +#: doc/guix.texi:14429 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-access" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14437 +#: doc/guix.texi:14439 msgid "Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." msgstr "Gibt eine Zugriffsliste für die privaten Werte eines Abonnements an. @code{@@ACL} wird auf die Werte von requesting-user-name-allowed oder requesting-user-name-denied des Druckers abgebildet. @code{@@OWNER} wird auf den Besitzer des Druckauftrags abgebildet. @code{@@SYSTEM} wird auf die Gruppen abgebildet, die im @code{system-group}-Feld der @code{files-config}-Konfiguration aufgelistet sind, aus der die Datei @code{cups-files.conf(5)} erzeugt wird. Zu den anderen möglichen Elementen der Zugriffsliste gehören Namen bestimmer Benutzerkonten und @code{@@@var{Benutzergruppe}}, was für Mitglieder einer bestimmten Benutzergruppe steht. Die Zugriffsliste kann auch einfach als @code{all} oder @code{default} festgelegt werden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14441 +#: doc/guix.texi:14443 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette subscription-private-values" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14447 +#: doc/guix.texi:14449 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14449 +#: doc/guix.texi:14451 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls" msgstr "{@code{policy-configuration}-Parameter} „operation-access-controls“-Liste access-controls" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14451 +#: doc/guix.texi:14453 msgid "Access control by IPP operation." msgstr "Zugriffssteuerung durch IPP-Betrieb." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14456 +#: doc/guix.texi:14458 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-files" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14461 +#: doc/guix.texi:14463 msgid "Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value applies indefinitely." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Dateien eines Druckauftrags (Dokumente) erhalten bleiben, nachdem ein Druckauftrag ausgedruckt wurde. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleiben die Dateien des Druckauftrags für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Ein boolescher Wert bestimmt ansonsten, ob sie auf unbestimmte Zeit erhalten bleiben." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14463 +#: doc/guix.texi:14465 msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{86400}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14465 +#: doc/guix.texi:14467 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history" -msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" +msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck-oder-Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl preserve-job-history" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14470 +#: doc/guix.texi:14472 msgid "Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached." msgstr "Gibt an, ob der Druckauftragsverlauf nach dem Drucken eines Druckauftrags erhalten bleibt. Wenn eine Zahl angegeben wird, bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf für die angegebene Zahl von Sekunden nach dem Drucken erhalten. Bei @code{#t} bleibt der Druckauftragsverlauf so lange erhalten, bis die MaxJobs-Beschränkung erreicht wurde." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14474 +#: doc/guix.texi:14476 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl reload-timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14477 +#: doc/guix.texi:14479 msgid "Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting the scheduler." msgstr "Gibt an, wie lange vor dem Neustart des Planungsprogramms auf den Abschluss eines Druckauftrages gewartet wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14481 +#: doc/guix.texi:14483 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette rip-cache" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14484 +#: doc/guix.texi:14486 msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into bitmaps for a printer." msgstr "Gibt die maximale Menge an genutztem Arbeitsspeicher für das Konvertieren von Dokumenten in eine Rastergrafik (eine „Bitmap“) für einen Drucker an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14486 +#: doc/guix.texi:14488 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"128m\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14488 +#: doc/guix.texi:14490 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-admin" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14490 +#: doc/guix.texi:14492 msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator." msgstr "Gibt die E-Mail-Adresse des Serveradministrators an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14492 +#: doc/guix.texi:14494 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14494 +#: doc/guix.texi:14496 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Rechnernamens-Liste-oder-* server-alias" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14502 +#: doc/guix.texi:14504 msgid "The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}." msgstr "Die ServerAlias-Direktive wird zur Prüfung der HTTP-Host-Kopfzeile benutzt, wenn sich Clients mit dem Planungsprogramm über externe Schnittstellen verbinden. Wenn der besondere Name @code{*} benutzt wird, könnte Ihr System möglicherweise bekannten browserbasierten DNS-Rebinding-Angriffen ausgesetzt werden, selbst wenn auf die Angebote nur über eine Firewall zugegriffen wird. Wenn alternative Namen nicht automatisch erkannt werden, empfehlen wir, jeden alternativen Namen in der ServerAlias-Direktive aufzulisten, statt @code{*} zu benutzen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14504 +#: doc/guix.texi:14506 msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{*}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14506 +#: doc/guix.texi:14508 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette server-name" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14508 +#: doc/guix.texi:14510 msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server." msgstr "Gibt den vollständigen Rechnernamen („Fully-Qualified Host Name“) des Servers an." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14510 doc/guix.texi:17901 doc/guix.texi:17945 +#: doc/guix.texi:14512 doc/guix.texi:17904 doc/guix.texi:17948 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"localhost\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14512 +#: doc/guix.texi:14514 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Server-Tokens server-tokens" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14520 +#: doc/guix.texi:14522 msgid "Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." msgstr "Gibt an, welche Informationen in der Server-Kopfzeile von HTTP-Antworten vorkommen. @code{None} deaktiviert die Server-Kopfzeile. @code{ProductOnly} liefert @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} liefert @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})}, wobei @var{uname} die Ausgabe des Befehls @code{uname} ist. @code{Full} liefert @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14522 +#: doc/guix.texi:14524 msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{Minimal}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14524 +#: doc/guix.texi:14526 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string set-env" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette set-env" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14526 +#: doc/guix.texi:14528 msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes." msgstr "Legt die angegebene Umgebungsvariable auf einen Wert (englisch „Value“) fest, die an Kindprozesse übergeben wird." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14528 +#: doc/guix.texi:14530 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}." msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"variable value\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14530 +#: doc/guix.texi:14532 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Mehrzeilige-Zeichenketten-Liste ssl-listen" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14535 +#: doc/guix.texi:14537 msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses." msgstr "Lauscht auf den angegebenen Schnittstellen auf verschlüsselte Verbindungen. Gültige Werte haben die Form @var{Adresse}:@var{Port}, wobei die @var{Adresse} entweder eine von eckigen Klammern umschlossene IPv6-Adresse, eine IPv4-Adresse oder @code{*} ist; letztere steht für alle Adressen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14539 +#: doc/guix.texi:14541 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} SSL-Optionen ssl-options" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14546 +#: doc/guix.texi:14548 msgid "Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. The @code{AllowRC4} option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some older clients that do not implement newer ones. The @code{AllowSSL3} option enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not support TLS v1.0." msgstr "Legt Verschlüsselungsoptionen fest. Nach Vorgabe unterstützt CUPS nur Verschlüsselung mit TLS v1.0 oder höher mit bekannten, sicheren „Cipher Suites“. Die Option @code{AllowRC4} aktiviert die 128-Bit-RC4-Cipher-Suites, die manche alten Clients brauchen, weil sie neuere nicht implementieren. Die Option @code{AllowSSL3} aktiviert SSL v3.0, das manche alte Clients brauchen, die TLS v1.0 nicht implementieren." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14550 +#: doc/guix.texi:14552 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck strict-conformance?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14553 +#: doc/guix.texi:14555 msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the IPP specifications." msgstr "Gibt an, ob das Druckplanungsprogramm von Clients fordert, dass sie sich strikt an die IPP-Spezifikationen halten." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14557 +#: doc/guix.texi:14559 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl timeout" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14559 +#: doc/guix.texi:14561 msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds." msgstr "Gibt die Zeitbeschränkung für HTTP-Anfragen an, in Sekunden." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14564 +#: doc/guix.texi:14566 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?" msgstr "{@code{cups-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck web-interface?" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14566 +#: doc/guix.texi:14568 msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled." msgstr "Gibt an, ob die Weboberfläche zur Verfügung gestellt wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14576 +#: doc/guix.texi:14578 msgid "At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd.conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}." msgstr "Mittlerweile denken Sie wahrscheinlich: „Ich bitte dich, Guix-Handbuch, ich mag dich, aber kannst du jetzt bitte mit den Konfigurationsoptionen aufhören?“ Damit hätten Sie recht. Allerdings sollte ein weitere Punkt noch erwähnt werden: Vielleicht haben Sie eine bestehende @code{cupsd.conf}, die Sie verwenden möchten. In diesem Fall können Sie eine @code{opaque-cups-configuration} als die Konfiguration eines @code{cups-service-type} übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14578 +#: doc/guix.texi:14580 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "Verfügbare @code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Felder sind:" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14579 +#: doc/guix.texi:14581 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ cups" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14583 +#: doc/guix.texi:14585 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cupsd.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14585 +#: doc/guix.texi:14587 msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cupsd.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14587 +#: doc/guix.texi:14589 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf" msgstr "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette cups-files.conf" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14589 +#: doc/guix.texi:14591 msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string." msgstr "Der Inhalt der Datei @code{cups-files.conf} als eine Zeichenkette." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14594 +#: doc/guix.texi:14596 msgid "For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:" msgstr "Wenn Ihre @code{cupsd.conf} und @code{cups-files.conf} zum Beispiel in Zeichenketten mit dem entsprechenden Namen definiert sind, könnten Sie auf diese Weise einen CUPS-Dienst instanziieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14600 +#: doc/guix.texi:14602 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cups-service-type\n" @@ -27202,197 +27191,195 @@ msgstr "" " (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14611 +#: doc/guix.texi:14613 msgid "The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like GNOME, Xfce or MATE." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services desktop)} stellt Dienste zur Verfügung, die meistens bei „Desktop“-Einrichtungen für grafische Nutzung praktisch sind — also auf einer Maschine mit einem grafischem Anzeigeserver, vielleicht mit einer grafischen Benutzeroberfläche, usw. Im Modul werden auch Dienste definiert, die bestimmte Arbeitsumgebungen wie GNOME, Xfce oder MATE bereitstellen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14615 +#: doc/guix.texi:14617 msgid "To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical environment and networking:" msgstr "Um es einfacher zu machen, definiert das Modul auch eine Variable mit denjenigen Diensten, die man auf einer Maschine mit einer grafischen Umgebung und Netzwerkunterstützung erwarten würde:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14616 +#: doc/guix.texi:14618 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %desktop-services" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14619 +#: doc/guix.texi:14621 msgid "This is a list of services that builds upon @var{%base-services} and adds or adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup." msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von Diensten, die @var{%base-services} ergänzt und weitere Dienste hinzufügt oder bestehende anpasst, um für eine normale „Desktop“-Nutzung geeignet zu sein." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14629 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." -msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +#: doc/guix.texi:14632 +msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." msgstr "Insbesondere wird eine grafische Anmeldeverwaltung hinzugefügt (siehe @ref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), ebenso Programme zur Bildschirmsperre, ein Werkzeug zur Netzwerkverwaltung (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) mit Unterstützung für Modems (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), Energieverbrauchs- und Farbverwaltungsdienste, Anmeldungs- und Sitzungsverwaltung über @code{elogind}, der Berechtigungsdienst Polkit, der Ortungsdienst GeoClue, der AccountsService-Daemon, mit dem autorisierte Benutzer Systempasswörter ändern können, ein NTP-Client (siehe @ref{Networking Services}) und der Avahi-Daemon. Außerdem wird der Name Service Switch konfiguriert, damit er @code{nss-mdns} benutzt (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14634 +#: doc/guix.texi:14637 msgid "The @var{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." msgstr "Die @var{%desktop-services}-Variable kann als das @code{services}-Feld einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration genutzt werden (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14657 +#: doc/guix.texi:14660 msgid "Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} and @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} procedures can add GNOME, Xfce, MATE and/or Enlightenment to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system profile. Likewise, adding the Xfce service not only adds the @code{xfce} metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service of type @code{mate-desktop-service-type} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile. ``Adding Enlightenment'' means that @code{dbus} is extended appropriately, and several of Enlightenment's binaries are set as setuid, allowing Enlightenment's screen locker and other functionality to work as expetected." msgstr "Daneben können die Prozeduren @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type} und @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} jeweils GNOME, Xfce, MATE und/oder Enlightenment zu einem System hinzufügen. „GNOME hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass Dienste auf Systemebene wie z.B.@: Hilfsprogramme zur Anpassung der Hintergrundbeleuchtung und des Energieverbrauchs zum System hinzugefügt werden und @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch GNOME mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das GNOME-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. Genauso wird beim Einfügen des Xfce-Dienstes nicht nur das @code{xfce}-Metapaket zum Systemprofil hinzugefügt, sondern dem Thunar-Dateiverwaltungsprogramm wird auch die Berechtigung gegeben, ein Fenster mit Administratorrechten zu öffnen, wenn der Benutzer sich mit dem Administratorpasswort über die standardmäßige grafische Oberfläche von Polkit authentiziert. „MATE hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{polkit} und @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert werden, wodurch MATE mit erhöhten Berechtigungen auf eine begrenzte Zahl von speziellen Systemschnittstellen zugreifen kann. Zusätzlich bedeutet das Hinzufügen eines durch @code{mate-desktop-service-type} erzeugten Dienstes, dass das MATE-Metapaket ins Systemprofil eingefügt wird. „Enlightenment hinzufügen“ bedeutet, dass @code{dbus} entsprechend erweitert wird und mehrere Binärdateien von Enlightenment als setuid eingerichtet werden, wodurch das Programm zum Sperren des Bildschirms und andere Funktionen von Enlightenment wie erwartet funktionieren." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14666 +#: doc/guix.texi:14669 msgid "The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of GDM as the graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' session in SDDM. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland." msgstr "Die Arbeitsumgebungen in Guix benutzen standardmäßig den Xorg-Anzeigeserver. Falls Sie das neuere Anzeigeserverprotokoll namens Wayland benutzen möchten, müssen Sie den Dienst @code{sddm-service} anstelle von GDM für die grafische Anmeldeverwaltung einrichten. Dann sollten Sie in SDDM die Sitzung „GNOME (Wayland)“ auswählen. Alternativ können Sie auch versuchen, GNOME mit Wayland manuell aus einer Konsole (TTY) mit dem Befehl „XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session“ zu starten. Derzeit wird Wayland nur von GNOME unterstützt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14667 +#: doc/guix.texi:14670 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14671 +#: doc/guix.texi:14674 msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME} desktop environment. Its value is a @code{gnome-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, der die @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung} bereitstellt. Sein Wert ist ein @code{gnome-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14674 +#: doc/guix.texi:14677 msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das @code{gnome}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit um die von @code{gnome-settings-daemon} benötigten Aktionen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14676 +#: doc/guix.texi:14679 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gnome-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gnome-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14678 +#: doc/guix.texi:14681 msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundsobjekt für die Konfiguration der GNOME-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14680 +#: doc/guix.texi:14683 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{gnome} (default: @code{gnome})" msgstr "@code{gnome} (Vorgabe: @code{gnome})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14682 +#: doc/guix.texi:14685 msgid "The GNOME package to use." msgstr "Welches GNOME-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14685 +#: doc/guix.texi:14688 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14689 +#: doc/guix.texi:14692 msgid "This is the type of a service to run the @uref{Xfce, https://xfce.org/} desktop environment. Its value is an @code{xfce-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://xfce.org/, Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{xfce-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14694 +#: doc/guix.texi:14697 msgid "This service adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated with the administrator's password." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{xfce} zum Systemprofil hinzu und erweitert Polkit, damit @code{thunar} befähigt wird, das Dateisystem aus einer Benutzersitzung heraus mit Administratorrechten zu bearbeiten, nachdem sich der Benutzer mit dem Administratorpasswort authentiziert hat." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14696 +#: doc/guix.texi:14699 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} xfce-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} xfce-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14698 +#: doc/guix.texi:14701 msgid "Configuration record for the Xfce desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für Einstellungen zur Xfce-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14700 +#: doc/guix.texi:14703 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{xfce} (default: @code{xfce})" msgstr "@code{xfce} (Vorgabe: @code{xfce})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14702 +#: doc/guix.texi:14705 msgid "The Xfce package to use." msgstr "Das Xfce-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14705 +#: doc/guix.texi:14708 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14709 +#: doc/guix.texi:14712 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{mate-desktop-configuration} object (see below.)" msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes, um die @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE-Arbeitsumgebung} auszuführen. Sein Wert ist ein @code{mate-desktop-configuration}-Objekt (siehe unten)." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14713 +#: doc/guix.texi:14716 msgid "This service adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}." msgstr "Dieser Dienst fügt das Paket @code{mate} ins Systemprofil ein und erweitert Polkit um die Aktionen aus dem @code{mate-settings-daemon}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14715 +#: doc/guix.texi:14718 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mate-desktop-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} mate-desktop-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14717 +#: doc/guix.texi:14720 msgid "Configuration record for the MATE desktop environment." msgstr "Verbundstyp für die Einstellungen der MATE-Arbeitsumgebung." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14719 +#: doc/guix.texi:14722 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mate} (default: @code{mate})" msgstr "@code{mate} (Vorgabe: @code{mate})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14721 +#: doc/guix.texi:14724 msgid "The MATE package to use." msgstr "Das MATE-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14724 +#: doc/guix.texi:14727 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14727 +#: doc/guix.texi:14730 msgid "Return a service that adds the @code{enlightenment} package to the system profile, and extends dbus with actions from @code{efl}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der das @code{enlightenment}-Paket zum Systemprofil hinzufügt und D-Bus mit den Aktionen aus @code{efl} erweitert." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14729 +#: doc/guix.texi:14732 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14731 +#: doc/guix.texi:14734 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{enlightenment} (default: @code{enlightenment})" msgstr "@code{enlightenment} (Vorgabe: @code{enlightenment})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14733 +#: doc/guix.texi:14736 msgid "The enlightenment package to use." msgstr "Das Enlightenment-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14741 +#: doc/guix.texi:14744 msgid "Because the GNOME, Xfce and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include any of them by default. To add GNOME, Xfce or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto @code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your @code{operating-system}:" msgstr "Weil die Desktopdienste GNOME, Xfce und MATE so viele Pakete ins System mitnehmen, gehören diese nicht zu den Vorgaben in der @code{%desktop-services}-Variablen. Um GNOME, Xfce oder MATE hinzuzufügen, benutzen Sie einfach @code{cons} zum Anhängen an die @code{%desktop-services} im @code{services}-Feld Ihrer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14752 +#: doc/guix.texi:14755 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-modules (gnu))\n" @@ -27416,666 +27403,666 @@ msgstr "" " …)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14756 +#: doc/guix.texi:14759 msgid "These desktop environments will then be available as options in the graphical login window." msgstr "Diese Arbeitsumgebungen stehen dann im grafischen Anmeldefenster zur Auswahl." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14760 +#: doc/guix.texi:14763 msgid "The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are described below." msgstr "Die eigentlichen Dienstdefinitionen, die in @code{%desktop-services} stehen und durch @code{(gnu services dbus)} und @code{(gnu services desktop)} zur Verfügung gestellt werden, werden im Folgenden beschrieben." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14761 +#: doc/guix.texi:14764 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14764 +#: doc/guix.texi:14767 msgid "Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with support for @var{services}." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den „Systembus“ mit @var{dbus} ausführt, mit Unterstützung für die als @var{services} übergebenen Dienste." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14768 +#: doc/guix.texi:14771 msgid "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and to be notified of system-wide events." msgstr "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} ist eine Einrichtung zur Interprozesskommunikation. Deren Systembus wird benutzt, damit Systemdienste miteinander kommunizieren können und damit sie bei systemweiten Ereignissen benachrichtigt werden können." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14773 +#: doc/guix.texi:14776 msgid "@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, @var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}." msgstr "Als @var{services} muss eine Liste von Paketen übergeben werden, die ein Verzeichnis @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} mit zusätzlichen D-Bus-Konfigurations- und Richtliniendateien enthalten. Damit zum Beispiel der Avahi-Daemon den Systembus benutzen kann, muss @var{services} gleich @code{(list avahi)} sein." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14775 +#: doc/guix.texi:14778 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} elogind-service [#:config @var{Konfiguration}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14781 +#: doc/guix.texi:14784 msgid "Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, reboot the system, and other tasks." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Anmelde- und Sitzungsdaemon @code{elogind} ausführt. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} stellt eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle bereit, über die ausgelesen werden kann, welche Benutzer angemeldet sind und welche Sitzungen sie geöffnet haben, und außerdem das System in Bereitschaft versetzt werden kann, der Bereitschaftsmodus unterdrückt werden kann, das System neu gestartet werden kann und anderes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14785 +#: doc/guix.texi:14788 msgid "Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the power button is pressed." msgstr "Die meisten Energieereignisse auf Systemebene in einem Rechner werden von elogind behandelt, wie etwa ein Versetzen des Systems in Bereitschaft, wenn der Rechner zugeklappt wird, oder ein Herunterfahren beim Drücken des Stromschalters." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14790 +#: doc/guix.texi:14793 msgid "The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} @var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values are:" msgstr "Das @var{config}-Schlüsselwort gibt die Konfiguration für elogind an und sollte das Ergebnis eines Aufrufs von @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{Parameter} @var{Wert})...)} sein. Verfügbare Parameter und ihre Vorgabewerte sind:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14792 +#: doc/guix.texi:14795 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-user-processes?" msgstr "kill-user-processes?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14794 doc/guix.texi:14812 doc/guix.texi:14814 -#: doc/guix.texi:14816 doc/guix.texi:14828 +#: doc/guix.texi:14797 doc/guix.texi:14815 doc/guix.texi:14817 +#: doc/guix.texi:14819 doc/guix.texi:14831 msgid "#f" msgstr "#f" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14794 +#: doc/guix.texi:14797 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-only-users" msgstr "kill-only-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14796 doc/guix.texi:14834 +#: doc/guix.texi:14799 doc/guix.texi:14837 msgid "()" msgstr "()" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14796 +#: doc/guix.texi:14799 #, no-wrap msgid "kill-exclude-users" msgstr "kill-exclude-users" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14798 +#: doc/guix.texi:14801 msgid "(\"root\")" msgstr "(\"root\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14798 +#: doc/guix.texi:14801 #, no-wrap msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" msgstr "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14800 +#: doc/guix.texi:14803 msgid "5" msgstr "5" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14800 +#: doc/guix.texi:14803 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-power-key" msgstr "handle-power-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14802 +#: doc/guix.texi:14805 msgid "poweroff" msgstr "poweroff" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14802 +#: doc/guix.texi:14805 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-suspend-key" msgstr "handle-suspend-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14804 doc/guix.texi:14808 +#: doc/guix.texi:14807 doc/guix.texi:14811 msgid "suspend" msgstr "suspend" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14804 +#: doc/guix.texi:14807 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-hibernate-key" msgstr "handle-hibernate-key" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14806 +#: doc/guix.texi:14809 msgid "hibernate" msgstr "hibernate" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14806 +#: doc/guix.texi:14809 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch" msgstr "handle-lid-switch" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14808 +#: doc/guix.texi:14811 #, no-wrap msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked" msgstr "handle-lid-switch-docked" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14810 doc/guix.texi:14822 +#: doc/guix.texi:14813 doc/guix.texi:14825 msgid "ignore" msgstr "ignore" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14810 +#: doc/guix.texi:14813 #, no-wrap msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14812 +#: doc/guix.texi:14815 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14814 +#: doc/guix.texi:14817 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14816 +#: doc/guix.texi:14819 #, no-wrap msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" msgstr "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14818 doc/guix.texi:14830 +#: doc/guix.texi:14821 doc/guix.texi:14833 msgid "#t" msgstr "#t" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14818 +#: doc/guix.texi:14821 #, no-wrap msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds" msgstr "holdoff-timeout-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14820 +#: doc/guix.texi:14823 msgid "30" msgstr "30" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14820 +#: doc/guix.texi:14823 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action" msgstr "idle-action" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14822 +#: doc/guix.texi:14825 #, no-wrap msgid "idle-action-seconds" msgstr "idle-action-seconds" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14824 +#: doc/guix.texi:14827 msgid "(* 30 60)" msgstr "(* 30 60)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14824 +#: doc/guix.texi:14827 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent" msgstr "runtime-directory-size-percent" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14826 +#: doc/guix.texi:14829 msgid "10" msgstr "10" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14826 +#: doc/guix.texi:14829 #, no-wrap msgid "runtime-directory-size" msgstr "runtime-directory-size" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14828 +#: doc/guix.texi:14831 #, no-wrap msgid "remove-ipc?" msgstr "remove-ipc?" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14830 +#: doc/guix.texi:14833 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-state" msgstr "suspend-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14832 +#: doc/guix.texi:14835 msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" msgstr "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14832 +#: doc/guix.texi:14835 #, no-wrap msgid "suspend-mode" msgstr "suspend-mode" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14834 +#: doc/guix.texi:14837 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-state" msgstr "hibernate-state" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14836 doc/guix.texi:14840 +#: doc/guix.texi:14839 doc/guix.texi:14843 msgid "(\"disk\")" msgstr "(\"disk\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14836 +#: doc/guix.texi:14839 #, no-wrap msgid "hibernate-mode" msgstr "hibernate-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14838 +#: doc/guix.texi:14841 msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14838 +#: doc/guix.texi:14841 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-state" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-state" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14840 +#: doc/guix.texi:14843 #, no-wrap msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode" msgstr "hybrid-sleep-mode" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14842 +#: doc/guix.texi:14845 msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" msgstr "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14845 +#: doc/guix.texi:14848 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} accountsservice-service @" -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14853 -msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." -msgstr "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Liefert einen Dienst, der AccountsService ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst, mit dem verfügbare Benutzerkonten aufgelistet und deren Passwörter geändert werden können, und Ähnliches. AccountsService arbeitet mit PolicyKit zusammen, um es Benutzern ohne besondere Berechtigungen zu ermöglichen, ihre Systemkonfiguration zu ändern. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, die Webpräsenz von AccountsService} für weitere Informationen." - #. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:14856 -msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service." -msgstr "Das Schlüsselwortargument @var{accountsservice} gibt das @code{accountsservice}-Paket an, das als Dienst verfügbar gemacht wird." +msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14858 +#: doc/guix.texi:14859 +msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: doc/guix.texi:14861 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} polkit-service @" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14867 +#: doc/guix.texi:14870 msgid "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to suspend the system if the user is logged in locally." -msgstr "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Liefert einen Dienst, der @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit als Dienst zur Verwaltung von Berechtigungen} ausführt, wodurch Systemadministratoren auf strukturierte Weise den Zugang zu „privilegierten“ Operationen gewähren können, die erweiterte Berechtigungen erfordern. Indem der Polkit-Dienst angefragt wird, kann eine mit Berechtigungen ausgestattete Systemkomponente die Information erhalten, ob normalen Benutzern Berechtigungen gewährt werden dürfen. Zum Beispiel kann einer normalen Nutzerin die Berechtigung gegeben werden, das System in den Bereitschaftsmodus zu versetzen, unter der Voraussetzung, dass sie lokal vor Ort angemeldet ist." +msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14869 +#: doc/guix.texi:14872 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} upower-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} upower-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14873 +#: doc/guix.texi:14876 msgid "Service that runs @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the given configuration settings." msgstr "Typ des Dienstes, der @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}} ausführt, ein Programm zur systemweiten Überwachung des Energieverbrauchs und der Akkuladung. Er hat die angegebenen Konfigurationseinstellungen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14876 +#: doc/guix.texi:14879 msgid "It implements the @code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME." -msgstr "Er implementiert die D-Bus-Schnittstelle @code{org.freedesktop.UPower}. Insbesondere wird UPower auch von GNOME benutzt." +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14878 +#: doc/guix.texi:14881 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} upower-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} upower-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14880 +#: doc/guix.texi:14883 msgid "Data type representation the configuration for UPower." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von UPower." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14883 +#: doc/guix.texi:14886 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upower} (default: @var{upower})" msgstr "@code{upower} (Vorgabe: @var{upower})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14885 +#: doc/guix.texi:14888 msgid "Package to use for @code{upower}." -msgstr "Das Paket, das für @code{upower} benutzt werden soll." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14886 +#: doc/guix.texi:14889 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{watts-up-pro?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{watts-up-pro?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14888 +#: doc/guix.texi:14891 msgid "Enable the Watts Up Pro device." -msgstr "Aktiviert das Watts-Up-Pro-Gerät." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14889 +#: doc/guix.texi:14892 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{poll-batteries?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{poll-batteries?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14891 +#: doc/guix.texi:14894 msgid "Enable polling the kernel for battery level changes." -msgstr "Aktiviert das regelmäßige Abfragen des Kernels bezüglich Änderungen am Stand der Akku-Ladung." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14892 +#: doc/guix.texi:14895 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ignore-lid?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ignore-lid?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14894 +#: doc/guix.texi:14897 msgid "Ignore the lid state, this can be useful if it's incorrect on a device." -msgstr "Ignorieren, ob der Rechner zugeklappt ist. Das kann gewünscht sein, wenn Auf- und Zuklappen nicht richtig erkannt werden." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14895 +#: doc/guix.texi:14898 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14898 +#: doc/guix.texi:14901 msgid "Whether battery percentage based policy should be used. The default is to use the time left, change to @code{#t} to use the percentage." -msgstr "Ob sich die Richtlinie am Akku-Ladestand in Prozent orientieren soll. Die Vorgabe ist, sich an der verbleibenden Zeit zu orientieren. Wenn Sie sie auf @code{#t} ändern, dient der Prozentstand als Orientierung." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14899 +#: doc/guix.texi:14902 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-low} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "@code{percentage-low} (Vorgabe: @code{10})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14902 +#: doc/guix.texi:14905 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14903 +#: doc/guix.texi:14906 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-critical} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "@code{percentage-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{3})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14906 +#: doc/guix.texi:14909 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14907 +#: doc/guix.texi:14910 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{percentage-action} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "@code{percentage-action} (Vorgabe: @code{2})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14910 +#: doc/guix.texi:14913 msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which action will be taken." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#t} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit der Prozentstand festgelegt, ab dem Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14911 +#: doc/guix.texi:14914 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-low} (default: @code{1200})" msgstr "@code{time-low} (Vorgabe: @code{1200})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14914 +#: doc/guix.texi:14917 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered low." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als niedrig gilt." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14915 +#: doc/guix.texi:14918 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-critical} (default: @code{300})" msgstr "@code{time-critical} (Vorgabe: @code{300})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14918 +#: doc/guix.texi:14921 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered critical." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der der Akku-Ladestand als kritisch gilt." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: doc/guix.texi:14922 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{time-action} (default: @code{120})" msgstr "@code{time-action} (Vorgabe: @code{120})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14922 +#: doc/guix.texi:14925 msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which action will be taken." -msgstr "Wenn @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, wird hiermit die verbleibende Zeit in Sekunden festgelegt, ab der Maßnahmen eingeleitet werden." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14923 +#: doc/guix.texi:14926 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{critical-power-action} (default: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" msgstr "@code{critical-power-action} (Vorgabe: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14926 +#: doc/guix.texi:14929 msgid "The action taken when @code{percentage-action} or @code{time-action} is reached (depending on the configuration of @code{use-percentage-for-policy?})." -msgstr "Welche Maßnahme eingeleitet wird, wenn die @code{percentage-action} oder @code{time-action} erreicht wurde (je nachdem, wie @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} eingestellt wurde)." +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14928 +#: doc/guix.texi:14931 msgid "Possible values are:" -msgstr "Mögliche Werte sind:" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:14932 -msgid "'power-off" -msgstr "'power-off" +msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} #: doc/guix.texi:14935 +msgid "'power-off" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: doc/guix.texi:14938 msgid "'hibernate" -msgstr "'hibernate" +msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:14938 +#: doc/guix.texi:14941 msgid "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." -msgstr "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14943 +#: doc/guix.texi:14946 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14948 +#: doc/guix.texi:14951 msgid "Return a service for @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks." -msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst für @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, einen Daemon zur @dfn{Datenträgerverwaltung}, der Benutzeroberflächen mit Benachrichtigungen und Möglichkeiten zum Einbinden und Aushängen von Datenträgern versorgt. Zu den Programmen, die mit UDisks kommunizieren, gehört der Befehl @command{udisksctl}, der Teil von UDisks ist, sowie GNOME Disks." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14950 +#: doc/guix.texi:14953 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14956 +#: doc/guix.texi:14959 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical tool. See @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web site} for more information." -msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{colord} ausführt. Dabei handelt es sich um einen Systemdienst mit einer D-Bus-Schnittstelle, um die Farbprofile von Ein- und Ausgabegeräten wie Bildschirmen oder Scannern zu verwalten. Insbesondere wird colord vom grafischen GNOME-Farbverwaltungswerkzeug benutzt. Siehe @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, die Webpräsenz von colord} für weitere Informationen." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14958 +#: doc/guix.texi:14961 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-application Name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14967 +#: doc/guix.texi:14970 msgid "Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{.desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally @var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are allowed." -msgstr "Liefert eine Konfiguration, mit der eine Anwendung auf Ortungsdaten von GeoClue zugreifen kann. Als @var{Name} wird die Desktop-ID der Anwendung angegeben, ohne die Pfadkomponente mit @code{.desktop}-Endung. Wenn @var{allowed?} wahr ist, hat die Anwendung standardmäßig Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen. Der boolesche Wert @var{system?} zeigt an, ob die Anwendung eine Systemkomponente ist oder nicht. Zum Schluss wird für @var{users} eine Liste von Benutzeridentifikatoren (UIDs) aller Benutzerkonten angegeben, für die diese Anwendung Zugriff auf Ortungsinformationen gewährt bekommt. Eine leere Benutzerliste bedeutet, dass dies für alle Benutzer gewährt wird." +msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14969 +#: doc/guix.texi:14972 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" -msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" +msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14976 +#: doc/guix.texi:14979 msgid "The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location." -msgstr "Die Standardliste wohlbekannter GeoClue-Anwendungskonfigurationen, mit der das GNOME-Werkzeug für Datum und Uhrzeit die Berechtigung bekommt, den aktuellen Ort abzufragen, um die Zeitzone festzulegen, und die Webbrowser IceCat und Epiphany Ortsinformationen abfragen dürfen. IceCat und Epiphany fragen beide zuerst beim Benutzer nach, bevor sie einer Webseite gestatten, den Ort des Benutzer abzufragen." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14978 +#: doc/guix.texi:14981 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14991 +#: doc/guix.texi:14994 msgid "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information." -msgstr "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Liefert einen Dienst, der den Ortungsdienst GeoClue ausführt. Dieser Dienst bietet eine D-Bus-Schnittstelle an, mit der Anwendungen Zugriff auf den physischen Ort eines Benutzers anfragen können, und optional Informationen in Online-Ortsdatenbanken eintragen können. Siehe @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, die Webpräsenz von GeoClue} für weitere Informationen." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14993 +#: doc/guix.texi:14996 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15000 +#: doc/guix.texi:15003 msgid "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth keyboard or mouse." -msgstr "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Liefert einen Dienst, der den @command{bluetoothd}-Daemon ausführt, welcher alle Bluetooth-Geräte verwaltet, und eine Reihe von D-Bus-Schnittstellen zur Verfügung stellt. Wenn AUTO-ENABLE? wahr ist, wird die Bluetooth-Steuerung automatisch beim Hochfahren gestartet, was sich als nützlich erweisen kann, wenn man eine Bluetooth-Tastatur oder -Maus benutzt." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15002 +#: doc/guix.texi:15005 msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service." -msgstr "Benutzer müssen zur @code{lp}-Benutzergruppe gehören, damit sie Zugriff auf den D-Bus-Dienst bekommen." +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15007 +#: doc/guix.texi:15010 #, no-wrap msgid "sound support" -msgstr "Sound-Unterstützung" +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15008 +#: doc/guix.texi:15011 #, no-wrap msgid "ALSA" -msgstr "ALSA" +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15009 +#: doc/guix.texi:15012 #, no-wrap msgid "PulseAudio, sound support" -msgstr "PulseAudio, Sound-Unterstützung" +msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15014 +#: doc/guix.texi:15017 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sound)} module provides a service to configure the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) system, which makes PulseAudio the preferred ALSA output driver." -msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services sound)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um das Advanced-Linux-Sound-Architecture-System (ALSA) zu konfigurieren, so dass PulseAudio als bevorzugter ALSA-Ausgabetreiber benutzt wird." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15015 +#: doc/guix.texi:15018 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} alsa-service-type" -msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} alsa-service-type" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15020 +#: doc/guix.texi:15023 msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture} (ALSA) system, which generates the @file{/etc/asound.conf} configuration file. The value for this type is a @command{alsa-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "Dies ist der Typ des Dienstes für das als @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)} bekannte System, das die Konfigurationsdatei @file{/etc/asound.conf} erzeugt. Der Wert für diesen Diensttyp ist ein @command{alsa-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt wie in diesem Beispiel:" +msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15023 +#: doc/guix.texi:15026 #, no-wrap msgid "(service alsa-service-type)\n" -msgstr "(service alsa-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15026 +#: doc/guix.texi:15029 msgid "See below for details about @code{alsa-configuration}." -msgstr "Siehe die folgenden Details zur @code{alsa-configuration}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15028 +#: doc/guix.texi:15031 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} alsa-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} alsa-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15030 +#: doc/guix.texi:15033 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{alsa-service}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration für den Dienst @code{alsa-service}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15032 +#: doc/guix.texi:15035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} (default: @var{alsa-plugins})" msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins} (Vorgabe: @var{alsa-plugins})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15034 +#: doc/guix.texi:15037 msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} package to use." msgstr "@code{alsa-plugins}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15035 +#: doc/guix.texi:15038 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pulseaudio?} (default: @var{#t})" msgstr "@code{pulseaudio?} (Vorgabe: @var{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15038 +#: doc/guix.texi:15041 msgid "Whether ALSA applications should transparently be made to use the @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server." -msgstr "Ob ALSA-Anwendungen transparent den @uref{http://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio-Audioserver} benutzen sollen." +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15042 +#: doc/guix.texi:15045 msgid "Using PulseAudio allows you to run several sound-producing applications at the same time and to individual control them @i{via} @command{pavucontrol}, among other things." -msgstr "Wenn PulseAudio benutzt wird, können Sie gleichzeitig mehrere Anwendungen mit Tonausgabe ausführen und sie unter anderem mit @command{pavucontrol} einzeln einstellen." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15043 +#: doc/guix.texi:15046 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{extra-options} (Vorgabe: @var{\"\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15045 +#: doc/guix.texi:15048 msgid "String to append to the @file{/etc/asound.conf} file." -msgstr "Die Zeichenkette, die an die Datei @file{/etc/asound.conf} angehängt werden soll." +msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15051 +#: doc/guix.texi:15054 msgid "Individual users who want to override the system configuration of ALSA can do it with the @file{~/.asoundrc} file:" -msgstr "Wenn einzelne Benutzer von ALSAs Systemkonfiguration abweichende Einstellungen vornehmen möchten, können Sie das mit der Konfigurationsdatei @file{~/.asoundrc} tun:" +msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15057 +#: doc/guix.texi:15060 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# In guix, we have to specify the absolute path for plugins.\n" @@ -28084,14 +28071,9 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" -"# In Guix müssen wir den absoluten Pfad von Plugins angeben.\n" -"pcm_type.jack @{\n" -" lib \"/home/alice/.guix-profile/lib/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so\"\n" -"@}\n" -"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15066 +#: doc/guix.texi:15069 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# Routing ALSA to jack:\n" @@ -28104,18 +28086,9 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "\n" msgstr "" -"# ALSA an jack weiterleiten:\n" -"# .\n" -"pcm.rawjack @{\n" -" type jack\n" -" playback_ports @{\n" -" 0 system:playback_1\n" -" 1 system:playback_2\n" -" @}\n" -"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15072 +#: doc/guix.texi:15075 #, no-wrap msgid "" " capture_ports @{\n" @@ -28125,15 +28098,9 @@ msgid "" "@}\n" "\n" msgstr "" -" capture_ports @{\n" -" 0 system:capture_1\n" -" 1 system:capture_2\n" -" @}\n" -"@}\n" -"\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15079 +#: doc/guix.texi:15082 #, no-wrap msgid "" "pcm.!default @{\n" @@ -28143,64 +28110,58 @@ msgid "" " @}\n" "@}\n" msgstr "" -"pcm.!default @{\n" -" type plug\n" -" slave @{\n" -" pcm \"rawjack\"\n" -" @}\n" -"@}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15083 +#: doc/guix.texi:15086 msgid "See @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} for the details." -msgstr "Siehe @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} für die Details." +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15089 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SQL" -msgstr "SQL" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15091 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." -msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services databases)} stellt die folgenden Dienste zur Verfügung." - -#. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:15092 #, no-wrap +msgid "SQL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: doc/guix.texi:15094 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: doc/guix.texi:15095 +#, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15097 +#: doc/guix.texi:15100 msgid "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory ``/var/lib/postgresql/data''] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale ``en_US.utf8''] [#:extension-packages '()] Return a service that runs @var{postgresql}, the PostgreSQL database server." -msgstr "[#:config-file] [#:data-directory \"/var/lib/postgresql/data\"] @ [#:port 5432] [#:locale \"en_US.utf8\"] [#:extension-packages '()] Liefert einen Dienst, der @var{postgresql}, den PostgreSQL-Datenbankserver, ausführt." +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15101 +#: doc/guix.texi:15104 msgid "The PostgreSQL daemon loads its runtime configuration from @var{config-file}, creates a database cluster with @var{locale} as the default locale, stored in @var{data-directory}. It then listens on @var{port}." -msgstr "Der PostgreSQL-Daemon lädt seine Laufzeitkonfiguration aus der bei @var{config-file} angegebenen Konfigurationsdatei, erzeugt einen Datenbankverbund mit der angegebenen @var{locale} als voreingestellte Locale, gespeichert im bei @var{data-directory} angegebenen Verzeichnis. Er lauscht dann auf dem @var{port}." +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15102 +#: doc/guix.texi:15105 #, no-wrap msgid "postgresql extension-packages" -msgstr "PostgreSQL-Erweiterungspakete" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15107 +#: doc/guix.texi:15110 msgid "Additional extensions are loaded from packages listed in @var{extension-packages}. Extensions are available at runtime. For instance, to create a geographic database using the @code{postgis} extension, a user can configure the postgresql-service as in this example:" -msgstr "Zusätzliche Erweiterungen werden aus den unter @var{extension-packages} aufgeführten Paketen geladen. Erweiterungen sind zur Laufzeit verfügbar. Zum Beispiel kann ein Nutzer den postgresql-service-Dienst wie in diesem Beispiel konfigurieren, um eine geografische Datenbank mithilfe der @code{postgis}-Erweiterung zu erzeugen:" +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15108 +#: doc/guix.texi:15111 #, no-wrap msgid "postgis" -msgstr "postgis" +msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15111 +#: doc/guix.texi:15114 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-package-modules databases geo)\n" @@ -28210,7 +28171,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15121 +#: doc/guix.texi:15124 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -28234,12 +28195,12 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15125 +#: doc/guix.texi:15128 msgid "Then the extension becomes visible and you can initialise an empty geographic database in this way:" msgstr "Dann wird die Erweiterung sichtbar und Sie können eine leere geografische Datenbak auf diese Weise initialisieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15132 +#: doc/guix.texi:15135 #, no-wrap msgid "" "psql -U postgres\n" @@ -28255,2925 +28216,2910 @@ msgstr "" "> create extension postgis_topology;\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15137 +#: doc/guix.texi:15140 msgid "There is no need to add this field for contrib extensions such as hstore or dblink as they are already loadable by postgresql. This field is only required to add extensions provided by other packages." -msgstr "Es ist nicht notwendig, dieses Feld für contrib-Erweiterungen wie hstore oder dblink hinzuzufügen, weil sie bereits durch postgresql geladen werden können. Dieses Feld wird nur benötigt, um Erweiterungen hinzuzufügen, die von anderen Paketen zur Verfügung gestellt werden." - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15139 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:15142 -msgid "Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database server." -msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der @command{mysqld}, den Datenbankserver von MySQL oder MariaDB, ausführt." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn #: doc/guix.texi:15145 +msgid "Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: doc/guix.texi:15148 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{mysqld}, which should be a @code{} object." -msgstr "Als optionales @var{config}-Argument wird die Konfiguration für @command{mysqld} angegeben, die ein @code{}-Objekt sein sollte." +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15147 +#: doc/guix.texi:15150 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration" -msgstr "{Datentyp} mysql-configuration" +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15149 +#: doc/guix.texi:15152 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service}." -msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @var{mysql-service} repräsentiert." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15151 +#: doc/guix.texi:15154 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})" -msgstr "@code{mysql} (Vorgabe: @var{mariadb})" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15154 -msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." -msgstr "Das Paketobjekt des MySQL-Datenbankservers; es kann entweder @var{mariadb} oder @var{mysql} sein." +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15157 -msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." -msgstr "Für MySQL wird bei der Aktivierung des Dienstes ein temporäres Administratorpasswort („root“-Passwort) angezeigt. Für MariaDB ist das „root“-Passwort leer." - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15158 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" -msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{3306})" +msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15160 -msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." -msgstr "Der TCP-Port, auf dem der Datenbankserver auf eingehende Verbindungen lauscht." - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15163 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" -msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} memcached-service-type" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15167 -msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." -msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached-Dienst}, der einen verteilten Zwischenspeicher im Arbeitsspeicher (einen „In-Memory-Cache“) zur Verfügung stellt. Der Wert dieses Dienstes ist ein @code{memcached-configuration}-Objekt." - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15171 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" -msgstr "(service memcached-service-type)\n" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15173 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" -msgstr "{Datentyp} memcached-configuration" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15175 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." -msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von memcached repräsentiert." +msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15177 +#: doc/guix.texi:15161 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" -msgstr "@code{memcached} (Vorgabe: @code{memcached})" +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15179 -msgid "The Memcached package to use." -msgstr "Das Memcached-Paket, das benutzt werden soll." +#: doc/guix.texi:15163 +msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15170 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: doc/guix.texi:15174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: doc/guix.texi:15176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: doc/guix.texi:15178 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15180 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" -msgstr "@code{interfaces} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" +msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15182 -msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." -msgstr "Auf welchen Netzwerkschnittstellen gelauscht werden soll." +msgid "The Memcached package to use." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15183 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "@code{tcp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" +msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15185 -msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," -msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden." +msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15186 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "@code{udp-port} (Vorgabe: @code{11211})" +msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15189 -msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." -msgstr "Der Port, auf dem UDP-Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird @emph{nicht} auf einem UDP-Socket gelauscht." +#: doc/guix.texi:15188 +msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15190 +#: doc/guix.texi:15189 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "@code{additional-options} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15192 -msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." -msgstr "Zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoptionen, die an @code{memcached} übergeben werden." +msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." +msgstr "" -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15195 +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15193 #, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" -msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} mongodb-service-type" +msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15195 +msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." +msgstr "" #. type: defvr #: doc/guix.texi:15198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15201 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. The value for the service type is a @code{mongodb-configuration} object." -msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{mongodb-configuration}-Objekt." +msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15202 +#: doc/guix.texi:15205 #, no-wrap msgid "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" -msgstr "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15204 +#: doc/guix.texi:15207 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mongodb-configuration" -msgstr "{Datentyp} mongodb-configuration" +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15206 +#: doc/guix.texi:15209 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mongodb." -msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von mongodb repräsentiert." - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" -msgstr "@code{mongodb} (Vorgabe: @code{mongodb})" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15210 -msgid "The MongoDB package to use." -msgstr "Das zu benutzende MongoDB-Paket." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15211 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" -msgstr "@code{config-file} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" +msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15213 -msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." -msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdatei für MongoDB." +msgid "The MongoDB package to use." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15214 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" -msgstr "@code{data-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15218 -msgid "This value is used to create the directory, so that it exists and is owned by the mongodb user. It should match the data-directory which MongoDB is configured to use through the configuration file." -msgstr "Dieser Wert wird benutzt, um das Verzeichnis so zu erstellen, dass es existiert und zum Benutzer mongodb gehört. Es sollte mit dem Verzeichnis übereinstimmen, das in der Konfigurationsdatei von MongoDB als „data-directory“ angegeben wird." +#: doc/guix.texi:15216 +msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." +msgstr "" -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15221 +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15217 #, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" -msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} redis-service-type" +msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15221 +msgid "This value is used to create the directory, so that it exists and is owned by the mongodb user. It should match the data-directory which MongoDB is configured to use through the configuration file." +msgstr "" #. type: defvr #: doc/guix.texi:15224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: doc/guix.texi:15227 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object." -msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den Schlüssel-/Wert-Speicher @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis}, dessen Wert ein @code{redis-configuration}-Objekt ist." +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15226 +#: doc/guix.texi:15229 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration" -msgstr "{Datentyp} redis-configuration" +msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15228 +#: doc/guix.texi:15231 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis." -msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von redis repräsentiert." - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15230 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" -msgstr "@code{redis} (Vorgabe: @code{redis})" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15232 -msgid "The Redis package to use." -msgstr "Das zu benutzende Redis-Paket." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15233 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "@code{bind} (Vorgabe: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15235 -msgid "Network interface on which to listen." -msgstr "Die Netzwerkschnittstelle, auf der gelauscht wird." +msgid "The Redis package to use." +msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15236 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" -msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{6379})" +msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15239 -msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." -msgstr "Der Port, auf dem Verbindungen akzeptiert werden. Ist der Wert 0, wird das Lauschen auf einem TCP-Socket deaktiviert." +#: doc/guix.texi:15238 +msgid "Network interface on which to listen." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15240 +#: doc/guix.texi:15239 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" -msgstr "@code{working-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" +msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:15242 +msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15245 msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files." -msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem die Datenbank und damit zu tun habende Dateien gespeichert werden." +msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15248 +#: doc/guix.texi:15251 #, no-wrap msgid "mail" -msgstr "Mail" +msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15249 doc/guix.texi:19449 +#: doc/guix.texi:15252 doc/guix.texi:19452 #, no-wrap msgid "email" -msgstr "E-Mail" +msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15254 +#: doc/guix.texi:15257 msgid "The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the subsections below." -msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services mail)} stellt Guix-Dienstdefinitionen für E-Mail-Dienste zur Verfügung: IMAP-, POP3- und LMTP-Server sowie Mail Transport Agents (MTAs). Jede Menge Akronyme! Auf diese Dienste wird in den folgenden Unterabschnitten im Detail eingegangen." +msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15255 +#: doc/guix.texi:15258 #, no-wrap msgid "Dovecot Service" -msgstr "Dovecot-Dienst" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15257 +#: doc/guix.texi:15260 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" -msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" +msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15259 +#: doc/guix.texi:15262 msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server." -msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den IMAP-/POP3-/LMTP-Mailserver Dovecot ausführt." - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15269 -msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." -msgstr "Normalerweise muss für Dovecot nicht viel eingestellt werden; das vorgegebene Konfigurationsobjekt, das mit @code{(dovecot-configuration)} erzeugt wird, wird genügen, wenn Ihre Mails in @code{~/Maildir} gespeichert werden. Ein selbstsigniertes Zertifikat wird für durch TLS geschützte Verbindungen generiert, aber Dovecot lauscht nach Vorgabe auch auf unverschlüsselten Ports. Es gibt jedoch eine Reihe von Optionen, die Mail-Administratoren unter Umständen ändern müssen, was Guix — wie auch bei anderen Diensten — mit einer einheitlichen Scheme-Schnittstelle möglich macht." +msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: doc/guix.texi:15272 +msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: doc/guix.texi:15275 msgid "For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "Um zum Beispiel anzugeben, dass sich Mails in @code{maildir~/.mail} befinden, würde man den Dovecot-Dienst wie folgt instanziieren:" +msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15277 +#: doc/guix.texi:15280 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dovecot-service #:config\n" " (dovecot-configuration\n" " (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" msgstr "" -"(dovecot-service #:config\n" -" (dovecot-configuration\n" -" (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15285 +#: doc/guix.texi:15288 msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." -msgstr "Im Folgenden sehen Sie die verfügbaren Konfigurationsparameter. Jeder Parameterdefinition ist ihr Typ vorangestellt; zum Beispiel bedeutet @samp{Zeichenketten-Liste foo}, dass der Parameter @code{foo} als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden sollte. Es ist auch möglich, die Konfiguration als Zeichenkette anzugeben, wenn Sie eine alte @code{dovecot.conf}-Datei haben, die Sie von einem anderen System übernehmen möchten; am Ende finden Sie mehr Details dazu." +msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15295 +#: doc/guix.texi:15298 msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dovecot-configuration}-Felder sind:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15296 +#: doc/guix.texi:15299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „package“ dovecot" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15298 doc/guix.texi:16604 +#: doc/guix.texi:15301 doc/guix.texi:16607 msgid "The dovecot package." -msgstr "Das Dovecot-Paket." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15300 +#: doc/guix.texi:15303 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Kommagetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste listen" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15306 +#: doc/guix.texi:15309 msgid "A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are interested in." -msgstr "Eine Liste der IPs oder der Rechnernamen („Hosts“), auf denen auf Verbindungen gelauscht wird. @samp{*} bedeutet, auf allen IPv4-Schnittstellen zu lauschen; @samp{::} lässt auf allen IPv6-Schnittstellen lauschen. Wenn Sie nicht der Vorgabe entsprechende Ports oder komplexere Einstellungen festlegen möchten, sollten Sie die Adress- und Portfelder des @samp{inet-listener} beim jeweiligen Dienst anpassen, für den Sie sich interessieren." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15308 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „protocol-configuration“-Liste protocols" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15311 -msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Protokolle, die angeboten werden sollen. Zu den verfügbaren Protokollen gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3} und @samp{lmtp}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15313 -msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{protocol-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15314 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" +msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15316 -msgid "The name of the protocol." -msgstr "Der Name des Protokolls." +msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15318 +#: doc/guix.texi:15317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15319 +msgid "The name of the protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15321 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path" -msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-socket-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15322 +#: doc/guix.texi:15325 msgid "UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "Der Pfad des UNIX-Sockets zum Hauptauthentifizierungsserver, um Benutzer zu finden. Er wird von imap (für geteilte Benutzer) und lda benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15324 +#: doc/guix.texi:15327 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15326 +#: doc/guix.texi:15329 msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load." -msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der zu ladenden Plugins." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15328 +#: doc/guix.texi:15331 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections" -msgstr "{@code{protocol-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-userip-connections" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15332 +#: doc/guix.texi:15335 msgid "Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}." -msgstr "Die Maximalzahl der IMAP-Verbindungen, die jeder Nutzer von derselben IP-Adresse aus benutzen kann. @emph{Anmerkung}: Beim Vergleichen des Benutzernamens wird Groß- und Kleinschreibung unterschieden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15336 +#: doc/guix.texi:15339 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „service-configuration“-Liste services" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15340 -msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "Die Liste der zu aktivierenden Dienste. Zu den verfügbaren Diensten gehören @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth} und @samp{lmtp}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15342 -msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{service-configuration}-Felder sind:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15343 +msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15345 +msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15346 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette kind" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15348 +#: doc/guix.texi:15351 msgid "The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or anything else." -msgstr "Die Dienstart (englisch „kind“). Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning} oder alles andere." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15350 +#: doc/guix.texi:15353 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} „listener-configuration“-Liste listeners" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15355 -msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "„Listener“ für den Dienst, also Lauscher auf neue Verbindungen. Als Listener kann entweder eine @code{unix-listener-configuration}, eine @code{fifo-listener-configuration} oder eine @code{inet-listener-configuration} angegeben werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15357 -msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{unix-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15358 +msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15360 +msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15361 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15361 doc/guix.texi:15384 +#: doc/guix.texi:15364 doc/guix.texi:15387 msgid "Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as the section name." -msgstr "Der Pfad zur Datei, relativ zum Feld @code{base-dir}. Er wird auch als der Abschnittsname verwendet." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15363 +#: doc/guix.texi:15366 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15366 doc/guix.texi:15389 +#: doc/guix.texi:15369 doc/guix.texi:15392 msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}." -msgstr "Der Zugriffsmodus des Sockets. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"0600\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15368 +#: doc/guix.texi:15371 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15371 doc/guix.texi:15394 +#: doc/guix.texi:15374 doc/guix.texi:15397 msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Der Benutzer, dem der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15373 +#: doc/guix.texi:15376 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "{@code{unix-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15376 doc/guix.texi:15399 +#: doc/guix.texi:15379 doc/guix.texi:15402 msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Die Gruppe, der der Socket gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15380 +#: doc/guix.texi:15383 msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15381 +#: doc/guix.texi:15384 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15386 +#: doc/guix.texi:15389 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mode" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15391 +#: doc/guix.texi:15394 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette user" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15396 +#: doc/guix.texi:15399 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette group" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15403 -msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{inet-listener-configuration}-Felder sind:" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15404 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" -msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette protocol" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15406 -msgid "The protocol to listen for." -msgstr "Das Protokoll, auf das gelauscht wird." +msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15408 +#: doc/guix.texi:15407 #, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" -msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette address" +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15409 +msgid "The protocol to listen for." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15411 -msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der gelauscht wird. Bleibt das Feld leer, wird auf allen Adressen gelauscht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15413 +#: doc/guix.texi:15414 +msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15416 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" -msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl port" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15415 +#: doc/guix.texi:15418 msgid "The port on which to listen." -msgstr "Der Port, auf dem gelauscht werden soll." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15417 +#: doc/guix.texi:15420 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?" -msgstr "{@code{inet-listener-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck ssl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15421 +#: doc/guix.texi:15424 msgid "Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or @samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob für diesen Dienst SSL benutzt werden kann: @samp{yes} für ja, @samp{no} für nein oder @samp{required} für „verpflichtend“. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15425 +#: doc/guix.texi:15428 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer client-limit" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl client-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15430 +#: doc/guix.texi:15433 msgid "Maximum number of simultaneous client connections per process. Once this number of connections is received, the next incoming connection will prompt Dovecot to spawn another process. If set to 0, @code{default-client-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl gleichzeitiger Verbindungen mit Clients pro Prozess. Sobald diese Anzahl von Verbindungen eingegangen ist, bewirkt das Eingehen der nächsten Verbindung, dass Dovecot einen weiteren Prozess startet. Ist sie auf 0 gesetzt, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-client-limit}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15435 +#: doc/guix.texi:15438 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl service-count" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15440 -msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. . Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "Die Anzahl Verbindungen, die behandelt werden, bevor ein neuer Prozess gestartet wird. Typischerweise sind die einzig sinnvollen Werte 0 (unbeschränkt) oder 1. 1 ist sicherer, aber 0 ist schneller. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15443 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-limit" +msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. . Defaults to @samp{1}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15446 -msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." -msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von Prozessen, die für diesen Dienst existieren können. Wenn sie auf 0 gesetzt ist, benutzt Dovecot stattdessen @code{default-process-limit}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15451 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl process-min-avail" +#: doc/guix.texi:15449 +msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15454 -msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "Die Anzahl der Prozesse, mit denen immer auf neue Verbindungen gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15456 +#: doc/guix.texi:15457 +msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15459 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit" -msgstr "{@code{service-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl vsz-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15460 +#: doc/guix.texi:15463 msgid "If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "Wenn Sie @samp{service-count 0} festlegen, müssen Sie hierfür wahrscheinlich eine größere Zahl wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15464 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} dict-configuration dict" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15467 -msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "Die Wörterbuchkonfiguration, wie sie der @code{dict-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15469 -msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{dict-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15470 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" -msgstr "{@code{dict-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Felder entries" +msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15472 +msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15473 -msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Eine Liste von Schlüssel-Wert-Paaren, die in diesem Wörterbuch enthalten sein sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15477 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „passdb-configuration“-Liste passdbs" +#: doc/guix.texi:15476 +msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15480 -msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "Eine Liste von Passwortdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{passdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15482 -msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{passdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15483 +msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15485 +msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15486 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15488 +#: doc/guix.texi:15491 msgid "The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"pam\"}." -msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Passwortdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"pam\"}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15490 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "{@code{passdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15493 -msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Passwortdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15497 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „userdb-configuration“-Liste userdbs" +#: doc/guix.texi:15496 +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15500 -msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "Liste der Benutzerdatenbankkonfigurationen, die jeweils mit dem @code{userdb-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt werden." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15502 -msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{userdb-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15503 +msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15505 +msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15506 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette driver" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15507 +#: doc/guix.texi:15510 msgid "The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}." -msgstr "Der Treiber, den die Benutzerdatenbank benutzen soll. Zu den gültigen Werten gehören @samp{passwd} und @samp{static}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"passwd\"}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15509 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste args" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15512 -msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Leerzeichengetrennte Liste der Argumente an den Benutzerdatenbanktreiber. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15514 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" -msgstr "{@code{userdb-configuration}-Parameter} Formlose-Argumente override-fields" +#: doc/guix.texi:15515 +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15517 -msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Einträge, die Vorrang vor den Feldern aus passwd haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „plugin-configuration“ plugin-configuration" +#: doc/guix.texi:15520 +msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15524 -msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "Die Plugin-Konfiguration, die vom @code{plugin-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt wird." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15526 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} „namespace-configuration“-Liste namespaces" +#: doc/guix.texi:15527 +msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15529 -msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "Liste der Namensräume. Jedes Objekt in der Liste wird durch den @code{namespace-configuration}-Konstruktor erzeugt." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15531 -msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{namespace-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15532 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" +msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15534 -msgid "Name for this namespace." -msgstr "Der Name dieses Namensraums." +msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15536 +#: doc/guix.texi:15535 #, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette type" +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15537 +msgid "Name for this namespace." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15539 -msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}." -msgstr "Namensraum-Typ: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} oder @samp{public}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"private\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15541 +#: doc/guix.texi:15542 +msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15544 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette separator" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15547 +#: doc/guix.texi:15550 msgid "Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Welche Trennzeichen in der Hierarchie von Namensräumen benutzt werden sollen. Sie sollten denselben Trenner für alle Namensräume benutzen, sonst führt es zu Verwirrung bei manchen Clients. Meistens ist @samp{/} eine gute Wahl, die Voreinstellung ist allerdings abhängig vom darunterliegenden Mail-Speicher-Format. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15549 +#: doc/guix.texi:15552 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette prefix" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15553 +#: doc/guix.texi:15556 msgid "Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Das Präfix, das für Zugang auf diesen Namensraum angegeben werden muss. Es muss für jeden Namensraum ein anderes gewählt werden. Ein Beispiel ist @samp{Public/}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15555 +#: doc/guix.texi:15558 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette location" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15559 +#: doc/guix.texi:15562 msgid "Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Der physische Ort, an dem sich dieses Postfach („Mailbox“) befindet. Das Format ist dasselbe wie beim Mail-Ort („mail location“), der auch als Voreinstellung hierfür benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15561 +#: doc/guix.texi:15564 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck inbox?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15565 +#: doc/guix.texi:15568 msgid "There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has it. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Es kann nur eine INBOX geben; hiermit wird festgelegt, zu welchem Namensraum sie gehört. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15567 +#: doc/guix.texi:15570 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck hidden?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15575 +#: doc/guix.texi:15578 msgid "If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and @samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Wenn der Namensraum versteckt ist, wird er Clients gegenüber @emph{nicht} über die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung mitgeteilt. Wahrscheinlich möchten Sie auch @samp{list? #f} festlegen. Das ist in erster Linie dann nützlich, wenn Sie von einem anderen Server mit anderen Namensräumen umziehen, die Sie ersetzen möchten, die aber trotzdem noch weiterhin funktionieren sollen. Zum Beispiel können Sie versteckte Namensräume mit Präfixen @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} und @samp{mail/} anlegen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15577 +#: doc/guix.texi:15580 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck list?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15583 +#: doc/guix.texi:15586 msgid "Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob die Postfächer („Mailboxes“) unter diesem Namensraum mit dem LIST-Befehl angezeigt werden können. Dadurch wird der Namensraum für Clients sichtbar, die die NAMESPACE-Erweiterung nicht unterstützen. Mit dem besonderen Wert @code{children} werden auch Kind-Postfächer aufgelistet, aber das Namensraumpräfix verborgen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15585 +#: doc/guix.texi:15588 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck subscriptions?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15590 +#: doc/guix.texi:15593 msgid "Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as @code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Die Abonnements werden im Namensraum selbst behandelt. Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, werden sie im Elternnamensraum behandelt. Das leere Präfix sollte hier immer @code{#t} haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" -msgstr "{@code{namespace-configuration}-Parameter} „mailbox-configuration“-Liste mailboxes" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15595 -msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der in diesem Namensraum vordefinierten Postfächer. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15597 -msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "Verfügbare @code{mailbox-configuration}-Felder sind:" +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette name" +msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15600 -msgid "Name for this mailbox." -msgstr "Der Name dieses Postfachs (dieser „Mailbox“)." +msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15602 +#: doc/guix.texi:15601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15603 +msgid "Name for this mailbox." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15605 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto" -msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auto" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15606 +#: doc/guix.texi:15609 msgid "@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "Bei @samp{create} wird dieses Postfach automatisch erzeugt. Bei @samp{subscribe} wird dieses Postfach sowohl automatisch erzeugt als auch automatisch abonniert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15608 +#: doc/guix.texi:15611 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use" -msgstr "{@code{mailbox-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste special-use" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15613 +#: doc/guix.texi:15616 msgid "List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Liste der @code{SPECIAL-USE}-Attribute von IMAP, wie sie im RFC 6154 festgelegt wurden. Gültige Werte sind @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent} und @code{\\Trash}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15619 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname base-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15622 -msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." -msgstr "Das Basisverzeichnis, in dem Laufzeitdaten gespeichert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15624 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-greeting" +#: doc/guix.texi:15625 +msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15627 -msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." -msgstr "Begrüßungsnachricht für Clients. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15629 +#: doc/guix.texi:15630 +msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15632 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-trusted-networks" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15636 +#: doc/guix.texi:15639 msgid "List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Netzwerkbereiche, denen vertraut wird. Für Verbindungen von diesen IP-Adressen können abweichende IP-Adressen und Ports angegeben werden (zur Protokollierung und zur Authentifizierung). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} wird für diese Netzwerke außerdem ignoriert. Normalerweise würden Sie hier Ihre IMAP-Proxy-Server eintragen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15638 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-access-sockets" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15641 -msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Sockets zur Zugriffsprüfung beim Anmelden (z.B.@: tcpwrap). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15643 +#: doc/guix.texi:15644 +msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15646 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-proctitle?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15649 +#: doc/guix.texi:15652 msgid "Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g.@: shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ausführlichere Prozessnamen anzeigen (mit „ps“). Nach Voreinstellung werden Benutzername und IP-Adresse angezeigt. Die Einstellung ist nützlich, wenn man sehen können will, wer tatsächlich IMAP-Prozesse benutzt (z.B.@: gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer oder wenn derselbe Benutzeridentifikator/„UID“ für mehrere Konten benutzt wird). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15651 +#: doc/guix.texi:15654 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck shutdown-clients?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15657 +#: doc/guix.texi:15660 msgid "Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem if the upgrade is e.g.@: due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob alle Prozesse abgewürgt werden sollen, wenn der Haupt-Dovecot-Prozess terminiert. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, kann Dovecot aktualisiert werden, ohne dass bestehende Client-Verbindungen zwangsweise geschlossen werden (jedoch kann das problematisch sein, wenn die Aktualisierung z.B.@: eine Sicherheitslücke schließen soll). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15659 +#: doc/guix.texi:15662 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl doveadm-worker-count" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15663 +#: doc/guix.texi:15666 msgid "If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "Ist dies @emph{nicht} null, werden Mail-Befehle über die angegebene Anzahl von Verbindungen an den doveadm-Server geschickt, statt sie direkt im selben Prozess auszuführen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15665 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette doveadm-socket-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15668 -msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." -msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket oder das „Host:Port“-Paar, mit dem Verbindungen zum doveadm-Server hergestellt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15670 +#: doc/guix.texi:15671 +msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15673 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste import-environment" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15674 +#: doc/guix.texi:15677 msgid "List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value pairs to always set specific settings." -msgstr "Die Liste der Umgebungsvariablen, die beim Starten von Dovecot erhalten bleiben und allen Kindprozessen davon mitgegeben werden. Sie können auch „Schlüssel=Wert“-Paare angeben, um wie immer bestimmte Zuweisungen festzulegen." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15676 +#: doc/guix.texi:15679 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck disable-plaintext-auth?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15683 +#: doc/guix.texi:15686 msgid "Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the local IP (i.e.@: you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Deaktiviert den LOGIN-Befehl und alle anderen Klartext-Authentizierungsverfahren, solange kein SSL/TLS benutzt wird (die LOGINDISABLED-Capability). Beachten Sie, dass, wenn die entfernte IP-Adresse mit der lokalen IP-Adresse identisch ist (Sie sich also vom selben Rechner aus verbinden), die Verbindung als sicher aufgefasst und Klartext-Authentizierung möglich ist. Siehe auch die „ssl=required“-Einstellung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15685 +#: doc/guix.texi:15688 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-cache-size" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15690 +#: doc/guix.texi:15693 msgid "Authentication cache size (e.g.@: @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "Die Größe des Zwischenspeichers für Authentifizierungen (z.B.@: @samp{#e10e6}). Bei 0 ist er deaktiviert. Beachten Sie, dass für bsdauth, PAM und vpopmail die Einstellung @samp{cache-key} festgelegt sein muss, damit ein Zwischenspeicher benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15692 +#: doc/guix.texi:15695 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-ttl" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15700 +#: doc/guix.texi:15703 msgid "Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "Wie lange Daten im Zwischenspeicher gültig bleiben („Time to live“). Nachdem die TTL ausläuft, wird der zwischengespeicherte Eintrag nicht mehr benutzt, @emph{außer} wenn eine Auflösung über die Hauptdatenbank zu einem internen Fehler führt. Dovecot versucht zudem, Passwortänderungen automatisch zu behandeln: Wenn die letzte Authentizierung erfolgreich war, diese jetzt aber nicht, wird der Zwischenspeicher @emph{nicht} benutzt. Derzeit funktioniert dies nur bei Klartext-Authentizierung. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15702 +#: doc/guix.texi:15705 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-cache-negative-ttl" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15706 +#: doc/guix.texi:15709 msgid "TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "TTL beim Zwischenspeichern negativer Ergebnisse („negative Hits“, z.B.@: wenn der Benutzer nicht gefunden wurde oder das Passwort nicht stimmt). 0 deaktiviert das Zwischenspeichern davon vollständig. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1 hour\"} für 1 Stunde." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15708 +#: doc/guix.texi:15711 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-realms" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15714 +#: doc/guix.texi:15717 msgid "List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Administrationsbereiche („Realms“) für SASL-Authentizierungsmechanismen, die solche benötigen. Sie können dieses Feld leer lassen, wenn Sie @emph{keine} Unterstützung für mehrere Administrationsbereiche wollen. Viele Clients benutzen den ersten hier aufgelisteten Administrationsbereich, also sollte der als Voreinstellung gewünschte Bereich vorne stehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15716 +#: doc/guix.texi:15719 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-default-realm" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15721 +#: doc/guix.texi:15724 msgid "Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Der voreingestellte Administrationsbereich bzw.@: die Domain, falls keiner angegeben wurde. Dies wird sowohl für SASL-Administrationsbereiche als auch zum Anhängen von @@domain an den Benutzernamen bei Klartextanmeldungen benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15723 +#: doc/guix.texi:15726 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-chars" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15730 +#: doc/guix.texi:15733 msgid "List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." -msgstr "Die Liste der in Benutzernamen zulässigen Zeichen. Wenn der vom Benutzer angegebene Benutzername ein hier nicht aufgelistetes Zeichen enthält, wird die Authentizierung automatisch abgelehnt. Dies dient bloß als eine weitere Überprüfung, um zu gewährleisten, dass mögliche Schwachstellen bei der Maskierung von Anführungszeichen in SQL-/LDAP-Datenbanken nicht ausgenutzt werden können. Wenn Sie alle Zeichen zulassen möchten, setzen Sie dieses Feld auf eine leere Zeichenkette. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15732 +#: doc/guix.texi:15735 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-translation" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15738 +#: doc/guix.texi:15741 msgid "Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Wie Zeichen in Benutzernamen ersetzt werden sollen, bevor der Name mit Datenbanken aufgelöst wird. Der Wert besteht aus einer Reihe von Angaben, welches Zeichen durch welches zu ersetzen ist. Zum Beispiel werden für @samp{#@@/@@} die Zeichen @samp{#} und @samp{/} beide durch @samp{@@} ersetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15740 +#: doc/guix.texi:15743 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-username-format" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15747 +#: doc/guix.texi:15750 msgid "Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the standard variables here, e.g.@: %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the @samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "Formatierungsanweisungen, die auf jeden Benutzernamen angewandt werden, bevor er mit einer Datenbank aufgelöst wird. Sie können hierzu die Standardvariablen verwenden, z.B.@: würde %Lu den Benutzernamen in Kleinbuchstaben umschreiben („lowercase“), %n würde den Domainnamen weglassen, wenn einer angegeben wurde, und @samp{%n-AT-%d} würde alle @samp{@@} durch @samp{-AT-} ersetzen. Diese Übersetzung wird durchgeführt, nachdem die Änderungen aus @samp{auth-username-translation} angewandt wurden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15749 +#: doc/guix.texi:15752 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-master-user-separator" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15757 +#: doc/guix.texi:15760 msgid "If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master username within the normal username string (i.e.@: not using SASL mechanism's support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format is then . UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Wenn Sie es für „Master“-Benutzer erlauben möchten, sich durch Angeben des Master-Benutzernamens als Teil einer normalen Benutzernamens-Zeichenkette als jemand anders anzumelden (also ohne Verwendung der Unterstützung davon durch den SASL-Mechanismus), können Sie hier die Trennzeichen dazwischen angeben. Das Format ist dann . UW-IMAP benutzt @samp{*} als Trennzeichen, also könnte das eine gute Wahl sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15759 +#: doc/guix.texi:15762 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-anonymous-username" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15763 +#: doc/guix.texi:15766 msgid "Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}." -msgstr "Der Benutzername, der verwendet wird, wenn sich Benutzer mit dem SASL-Mechanismus „ANONYMOUS“ anmelden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"anonymous\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15765 +#: doc/guix.texi:15768 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl auth-worker-max-count" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15770 +#: doc/guix.texi:15773 msgid "Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g.@: MySQL and PAM). They're automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}." -msgstr "Die maximale Anzahl von dovecot-auth-Arbeiterprozessen. Diese werden benutzt, um blockierende Anfragen an die Passwortdatenbank („passdb“) und an die Benutzerdatenbank („userdb“) zu stellen (z.B.@: MySQL und PAM). Sie werden automatisch erzeugt und gelöscht, je nachdem, wann sie gebraucht werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{30}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15772 +#: doc/guix.texi:15775 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-gssapi-hostname" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15777 +#: doc/guix.texi:15780 msgid "Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Der Rechnername, der in GSSAPI-Prinzipalnamen benutzt wird. Nach Voreinstellung wird der durch gethostname() zurückgelieferte Name verwendet. Benutzen Sie @samp{$ALL} (mit Anführungszeichen), damit alle Einträge in der Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“) akzeptiert werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15779 +#: doc/guix.texi:15782 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-krb5-keytab" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15785 +#: doc/guix.texi:15788 msgid "Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Kerberos-Schlüsseltabelle („Keytab“), die für den GSSAPI-Mechanismus benutzt werden soll. Wenn sie nicht angegeben wird, wird die Voreinstellung des Systems benutzt (in der Regel @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}). Eventuell müssen Sie den Auth-Dienst als Administratornutzer „root“ ausführen lassen, um Lesezugriffe auf diese Datei zu ermöglichen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15787 +#: doc/guix.texi:15790 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-use-winbind?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15792 +#: doc/guix.texi:15795 msgid "Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and @samp{ntlm-auth} helper. . Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "NTLM-Authentifizierung und GSS-SPNEGO-Authentifizierung mit dem winbind-Daemon und dem @samp{ntlm-auth}-Hilfsprogramm von Samba durchführen. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15794 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-winbind-helper-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15797 -msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." -msgstr "Der Pfad zur Binärdatei @samp{ntlm-auth} von Samba. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15799 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-failure-delay" +#: doc/guix.texi:15800 +msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15802 -msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}." -msgstr "Die Zeit, wie lange vor der Antwort auf eine fehlgeschlagene Authentizierung gewartet wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 secs\"} für 2 Sekunden." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15804 +#: doc/guix.texi:15805 +msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15807 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15808 +#: doc/guix.texi:15811 msgid "Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Es wird ein gültiges SSL-Client-Zertifikat verlangt, andernfalls schlägt die Authentizierung fehl. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15810 +#: doc/guix.texi:15813 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15815 +#: doc/guix.texi:15818 msgid "Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob der Benutzername aus dem SSL-Zertifikat des Clients ausgelesen werden soll, indem @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} benutzt wird, um den Distinguished Name („DN“) als Gebräuchlicher Name („CommonName“) des Zertifikatinhabers („Subject“) auszulesen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15817 +#: doc/guix.texi:15820 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste auth-mechanisms" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15823 +#: doc/guix.texi:15826 msgid "List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} setting." -msgstr "Die Liste der erwünschten Authentizierungsmechanismen. Unterstützte Mechanismen sind: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey} und @samp{gss-spnego}. @emph{Anmerkung}: Siehe auch die Einstellung zu @samp{disable-plaintext-auth}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15825 +#: doc/guix.texi:15828 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-servers" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15830 +#: doc/guix.texi:15833 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“) für alle Direktorserver, einschließlich dieses Servers selbst. Ports können wie in „IP:Port“ angegeben werden. Der voreingestellte Port ist derselbe wie der, der beim @samp{inet-listener} des Direktordienstes benutzt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15832 +#: doc/guix.texi:15835 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste director-mail-servers" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15836 +#: doc/guix.texi:15839 msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der IP-Adressen oder Rechnernamen („Hostnames“), um alle Hintergrund-Mailserver zu erreichen. Auch Bereiche können angegeben werden, wie 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15838 +#: doc/guix.texi:15841 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-user-expire" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15842 +#: doc/guix.texi:15845 msgid "How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}." -msgstr "Wie lange Benutzer zum selben Server weitergeleitet werden, sobald dieser keine Verbindungen mehr hat. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"15 min\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15844 +#: doc/guix.texi:15847 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette director-username-hash" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15849 +#: doc/guix.texi:15852 msgid "How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include %Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "Wie der Benutzername umgeschrieben wird, bevor er gehasht wird. Zu den sinnvollen Werten gehören %Ln, wenn der Nutzer sich mit oder ohne @@domain anmelden kann, oder %Ld, wenn Postfächer innerhalb der Domain gemeinsam genutzt werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%Lu\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15851 +#: doc/guix.texi:15854 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15855 +#: doc/guix.texi:15858 msgid "Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}." -msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Fehlermeldungen benutzt werden soll. Bei @samp{syslog} wird das Protokoll an syslog geschrieben, bei @samp{/dev/stderr} an die Standardfehlerausgabe. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"syslog\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15857 +#: doc/guix.texi:15860 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette info-log-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15861 +#: doc/guix.texi:15864 msgid "Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Informationsmeldungen benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15863 +#: doc/guix.texi:15866 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette debug-log-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15867 +#: doc/guix.texi:15870 msgid "Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Die Protokolldatei, die für Meldungen zur Fehlersuche benutzt werden soll. Die Voreinstellung ist @samp{info-log-path}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15869 +#: doc/guix.texi:15872 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette syslog-facility" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15874 +#: doc/guix.texi:15877 msgid "Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}." -msgstr "Als welche Syslog-Einrichtung Protokolle an Syslog übermittelt werden sollen. Falls Sie @samp{mail} hierbei @emph{nicht} benutzen wollen, eignen sich normalerweise local0–local7. Andere Standardeinrichtungen werden auch unterstützt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"mail\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15876 +#: doc/guix.texi:15879 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-verbose?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15880 +#: doc/guix.texi:15883 msgid "Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob gescheiterte Anmeldeversuche und die Gründe, warum diese nicht erfolgreich waren, protokolliert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15882 +#: doc/guix.texi:15885 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-verbose-passwords" msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette auth-verbose-passwords" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15889 +#: doc/guix.texi:15892 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g.@: sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll. Gültige Werte sind \"no\" („nein“), \"plain\" (als Klartext) und \"sha1\". Den SHA1-Hash zu speichern kann nützlich sein, um zu erkennen, wenn jemand versucht, sehr viele Passwörter durchzuprobieren (ein „Brute-Force“-Angriff) oder ob Benutzer einfach nur dasselbe Passwort immer wieder probieren. Sie können auch nur die ersten n Zeichen des Wertes protokollieren, indem Sie \":n\" anhängen (z.B.@: sha1:6). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"no\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15891 +#: doc/guix.texi:15894 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15895 +#: doc/guix.texi:15898 msgid "Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob zur Fehlersuche noch ausführlichere Protokolle geschrieben werden sollen. Zum Beispiel werden SQL-Anfragen protokolliert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15897 +#: doc/guix.texi:15900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck auth-debug-passwords?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15902 +#: doc/guix.texi:15905 msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob bei falschen Passwörtern das versuchte falsche Passwort und das benutzte Passwortschema ins Protokoll geschrieben werden soll, damit das Problem untersucht werden kann. Wenn dies aktiviert wird, wird auch @samp{auth-debug} aktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15904 +#: doc/guix.texi:15907 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-debug?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15908 +#: doc/guix.texi:15911 msgid "Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob die Fehlersuche beim Mail-Prozess ermöglicht werden soll. Dies kann Ihnen dabei helfen, herauszufinden, warum Dovecot Ihre E-Mails nicht findet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck verbose-ssl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15913 -msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "SSL-Fehler auf Protokollebene anzeigen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15915 +#: doc/guix.texi:15916 +msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:15918 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette log-timestamp" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15919 +#: doc/guix.texi:15922 msgid "Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." -msgstr "Das Präfix für jede Zeile, die ins Protokoll geschrieben wird. %-Codes sind im Format von strftime(3). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15921 +#: doc/guix.texi:15924 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste login-log-format-elements" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15925 +#: doc/guix.texi:15928 msgid "List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string." -msgstr "Eine Liste der Elemente, die protokolliert werden sollen. Die Elemente, deren Variablenwerte nicht leer sind, werden zu einer kommagetrennten Zeichenkette zusammengefügt." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15927 +#: doc/guix.texi:15930 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette login-log-format" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15931 +#: doc/guix.texi:15934 msgid "Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." -msgstr "Das Format des Anmeldeprogramms. %s umfasst die Zeichenkette @samp{login-log-format-elements}, %$ enthält die Daten, die man protokollieren lassen möchte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15933 +#: doc/guix.texi:15936 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-log-prefix" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15937 +#: doc/guix.texi:15940 msgid "Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." -msgstr "Das Präfix, das Protokollen für Mailprozesse vorangestellt wird. Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für eine Liste der benutzbaren Variablen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette deliver-log-format" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15941 -msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" -msgstr "Welches Format zur Protokollierung von Mailzustellungen verwendet werden soll. Sie können die folgenden Variablen benutzen:" - -#. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:15942 #, no-wrap -msgid "%$" -msgstr "%$" +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" +msgstr "" -#. type: table +#. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:15944 -msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" -msgstr "Zustellungsstatusnachricht (z.B.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" +msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15944 +#: doc/guix.texi:15945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%$" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:15947 +msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:15947 #, no-wrap msgid "%m" -msgstr "%m" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15946 +#: doc/guix.texi:15949 msgid "Message-ID" -msgstr "Nachrichtenidentifikator („Message-ID“)" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15946 doc/guix.texi:16478 +#: doc/guix.texi:15949 doc/guix.texi:16481 #, no-wrap msgid "%s" -msgstr "%s" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15948 +#: doc/guix.texi:15951 msgid "Subject" -msgstr "Betreff („Subject“)" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15948 +#: doc/guix.texi:15951 #, no-wrap msgid "%f" -msgstr "%f" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15950 +#: doc/guix.texi:15953 msgid "From address" -msgstr "Absendeadresse („From“)" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15952 +#: doc/guix.texi:15955 msgid "Physical size" -msgstr "Physische Größe" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15952 +#: doc/guix.texi:15955 #, no-wrap msgid "%w" -msgstr "%w" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15954 +#: doc/guix.texi:15957 msgid "Virtual size." -msgstr "Virtuelle Größe." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15956 +#: doc/guix.texi:15959 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." -msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15958 +#: doc/guix.texi:15961 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-location" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15963 +#: doc/guix.texi:15966 msgid "Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the full location." -msgstr "Wo die Postfächer (die „Mailboxes“) der Benutzer gespeichert sind. Die Vorgabe ist die leere Zeichenkette, was bedeutet, dass Dovecot die Postfächer automatisch zu finden versucht. Das funktioniert nur, wenn der Nutzer bereits E-Mails gespeichert hat, also sollten Sie Dovecot den vollständigen Pfad mitteilen." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15969 +#: doc/guix.texi:15972 msgid "If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g.@: /var/mail/%u) isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes are kept. This is called the \"root mail directory\", and it must be the first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting." -msgstr "Wenn Sie das mbox-Format benutzen, genügt es @emph{nicht}, den Pfad zur INBOX-Datei (z.B.@: /var/mail/%u) anzugeben. Sie müssen Dovecot @emph{auch} mitteilen, wo die anderen Postfächer gespeichert sind. Dieses Verzeichnis nennt sich Wurzelmailverzeichnis („Root Mail Directory“) und es muss als erster Pfad in der @samp{mail-location}-Einstellung angegeben werden." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15971 +#: doc/guix.texi:15974 msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, eg.:" -msgstr "Es gibt ein paar besondere Variable, die Sie verwenden können, z.B.:" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15975 +#: doc/guix.texi:15978 msgid "username" -msgstr "Benutzername" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15975 doc/guix.texi:16474 +#: doc/guix.texi:15978 doc/guix.texi:16477 #, no-wrap msgid "%n" -msgstr "%n" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15977 +#: doc/guix.texi:15980 msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain" -msgstr "Benutzerteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst dasselbe wie %u, wenn es keine Domain gibt" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15977 +#: doc/guix.texi:15980 #, no-wrap msgid "%d" -msgstr "%d" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15979 +#: doc/guix.texi:15982 msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain" -msgstr "Domainteil in Benutzer@@Domain; sonst leer, wenn es keine Domain gibt" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15979 +#: doc/guix.texi:15982 #, no-wrap msgid "%h" -msgstr "%h" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15981 +#: doc/guix.texi:15984 msgid "home director" -msgstr "Persönliches Verzeichnis" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15984 +#: doc/guix.texi:15987 msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:" -msgstr "Siehe doc/wiki/Variables.txt für die vollständige Liste. Einige Beispiele:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15985 +#: doc/guix.texi:15988 #, no-wrap msgid "maildir:~/Maildir" -msgstr "maildir:~/Maildir" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15986 +#: doc/guix.texi:15989 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" -msgstr "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15987 +#: doc/guix.texi:15990 #, no-wrap msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" -msgstr "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15992 +#: doc/guix.texi:15995 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-uid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15997 +#: doc/guix.texi:16000 msgid "System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers or names. . Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Systembenutzer und -gruppe, die benutzt werden sollen, um auf Mails zuzugreifen. Wenn Sie mehrere Benutzerkonten verwenden, kann auch die Benutzerdatenbank „userdb“ vorrangig verwendet werden, indem sie zu Benutzer- oder Gruppenidentifikatoren (UIDs und GIDs) auflöst. Sie können hier Zahlen oder Namen angeben. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:15999 +#: doc/guix.texi:16002 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-gid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16004 +#: doc/guix.texi:16007 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-privileged-group" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16010 +#: doc/guix.texi:16013 msgid "Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. Typically this is set to \"mail\" to give access to /var/mail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Die Benutzergruppe, die zwischenzeitlich benutzt wird, um Operationen mit besonderen Berechtigungen auszuführen. Derzeit wird dies nur mit dem INBOX-Postfach benutzt, wenn dessen anfängliche Erzeugung oder Sperrung per „Dotlocking“-Datei fehlschlägt. Typischerweise wird es auf \"mail\" gesetzt, damit Zugriffe auf /var/mail möglich sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16012 +#: doc/guix.texi:16015 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-access-groups" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16020 +#: doc/guix.texi:16023 msgid "Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g.@: if \"mail\" group is set here, ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var could allow a user to delete others' mailboxes, or ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox would allow reading it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Mail-Prozessen Zugriff auf diese zusätzlichen Benutzergruppen gewähren. Typischerweise werden sie benutzt, um gemeinsam genutzte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) so einzurichten, dass alle aus der Gruppe zugreifen können. Beachten Sie, dass es gefährlich sein kann, dies zu erlauben, wenn Benutzer symbolische Verknüpfungen einrichten können (z.B.@: kann jeder, wenn hier die \"mail\"-Gruppe festgelegt wurde, „ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var“ benutzen, um die Postfächer der anderen zu löschen, oder „ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox“, um sie zu lesen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16022 +#: doc/guix.texi:16025 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-full-filesystem-access?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16028 +#: doc/guix.texi:16031 msgid "Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID. It works with both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g.@: /path/ or ~user/. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Clients vollen Dateisystemzugriff gestatten. Damit gibt es keine Zugriffsüberprüfungen mehr, abgesehen von denen, die das Betriebssystem für die aktiven Benutzer- und Gruppenidentifikatoren (UID und GID) durchführt. Es ist sowohl für maildir- als auch mbox-Formate verwendbar und Sie können dadurch für Namen von Postfächern („Mailboxes“) Präfixe wie z.B.@: /pfad/ oder ~benutzer/ wählen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16030 +#: doc/guix.texi:16033 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mmap-disable?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16034 +#: doc/guix.texi:16037 msgid "Don't use mmap() at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Überhaupt kein mmap() benutzen. Das ist erforderlich, wenn Sie Indizes auf geteilten Dateisystemen speichern (wie NFS oder Cluster-Dateisystemen). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16036 +#: doc/guix.texi:16039 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck dotlock-use-excl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16041 +#: doc/guix.texi:16044 msgid "Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports @samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by default. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob sich Dovecot darauf verlassen kann, dass @samp{O_EXCL} funktioniert, wenn es Sperrdateien als „Dotlock“ erstellt. NFS unterstützt @samp{O_EXCL} seit Version 3, also sollte es heutzutage kein Problem mehr sein, dies als Voreinstellung zu benutzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-fsync" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16045 -msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" -msgstr "Wann fsync() oder fdatasync() aufgerufen werden soll:" - -#. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:16046 #, no-wrap -msgid "optimized" -msgstr "optimized" +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" +msgstr "" -#. type: table +#. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16048 +msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:16049 +#, no-wrap +msgid "optimized" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:16051 msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data" -msgstr "Wann immer es nötig ist, um keine wichtigen Daten zu verlieren" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16050 +#: doc/guix.texi:16053 msgid "Useful with e.g.@: NFS when write()s are delayed" -msgstr "Praktisch bei z.B.@: NFS, wenn Schreibzugriffe mit write() verzögert sind" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16052 +#: doc/guix.texi:16055 msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)." -msgstr "Niemals benutzen (ist am schnellsten, aber Abstürze können zu Datenverlusten führen)" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16054 +#: doc/guix.texi:16057 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}." -msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"optimized\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16056 +#: doc/guix.texi:16059 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-storage?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16061 +#: doc/guix.texi:16064 msgid "Mail storage exists in NFS. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Mails werden in NFS gespeichert. Setzen Sie dies auf ja, damit Dovecot NFS-Zwischenspeicher zurückschreiben kann, wann immer es nötig ist. Wenn Sie nur einen einzigen Mail-Server benutzen, brauchen Sie es @emph{nicht}. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16063 +#: doc/guix.texi:16066 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-nfs-index?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16067 +#: doc/guix.texi:16070 msgid "Mail index files also exist in NFS. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob die Index-Dateien für Mails auch in NFS gespeichert sind. Wenn dies auf ja gesetzt ist, muss @samp{mmap-disable? #t} und @samp{fsync-disable? #f} gesetzt sein. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16069 +#: doc/guix.texi:16072 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lock-method" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16075 +#: doc/guix.texi:16078 msgid "Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change @samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}." -msgstr "Die Sperrmethode für Indexdateien. Die Alternativen sind fcntl, flock und dotlock. Bei Dotlocking werden ein paar Tricks benutzt, die mehr Plattenein- und -ausgaben als andere Sperrmethoden zur Folge haben. Für NFS-Benutzer gilt: flock funktioniert nicht, also denken Sie bitte daran, @samp{mmap-disable} zu ändern. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"fcntl\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16077 +#: doc/guix.texi:16080 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-temp-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16081 +#: doc/guix.texi:16084 msgid "Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}." -msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem LDA/LMTP zwischenzeitlich eingehende E-Mails >128 kB speichert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/tmp\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16083 +#: doc/guix.texi:16086 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-uid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16089 +#: doc/guix.texi:16092 msgid "Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}." -msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Benutzerkennungen („UIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Das dient hauptsächlich dazu, sicherzustellen, dass sich Anwender nicht mit den Benutzerkonten von Daemons oder sonstigen Systembenutzerkonten anmelden können. Beachten Sie, dass eine Anmeldung als Administrator „root“ grundsätzlich vom Code des Dovecot-Programms verboten wird und selbst dann @emph{nicht} möglich ist, wenn Sie @samp{first-valid-uid} auf 0 setzen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{500}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16091 +#: doc/guix.texi:16094 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-uid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16096 +#: doc/guix.texi:16099 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl first-valid-gid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16101 +#: doc/guix.texi:16104 msgid "Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "Der Bereich, in dem die Gruppenkennungen („GIDs“) von sich bei Dovecot anmeldenden Benutzern liegen müssen. Benutzerkonten, deren primäre Gruppe keine gültige GID hat, können sich nicht anmelden. Wenn das Benutzerkonto zu zusätzlichen Gruppen mit ungültiger GID gehört, werden diese Gruppen-Berechtigungen von Dovecot wieder abgegeben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16103 +#: doc/guix.texi:16106 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl last-valid-gid" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16108 +#: doc/guix.texi:16111 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-max-keyword-length" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16112 +#: doc/guix.texi:16115 msgid "Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}." -msgstr "Die maximale zulässige Länge eines Mail-Schlüsselwort-Namens. Sie wirkt sich nur aus, wenn Sie neue Schlüsselwörter anzulegen versuchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{50}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16114 +#: doc/guix.texi:16117 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Doppelpunktgetrennte-Dateinamen-Liste valid-chroot-dirs" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16124 +#: doc/guix.texi:16127 msgid "List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i.e.@: /var/mail will allow chrooting to /var/mail/foo/bar too). This setting doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot settings. If this setting is empty, \"/./\" in home dirs are ignored. WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow shell access for users. . Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Verzeichnisse, in die Mail-Prozesse per „chroot“ das Wurzelverzeichnis wechseln können (d.h.@: für /var/mail wird auch ein chroot nach /var/mail/foo/bar möglich). Diese Einstellung hat keinen Einfluss auf @samp{login-chroot}, @samp{mail-chroot} oder Authentifizierungs-„chroot“-Einstellungen. Wenn diese Einstellung leer gelassen wird, werden chroots per „/./“ in Persönlichen Verzeichnissen ignoriert. @emph{Warnung}: Fügen Sie niemals Verzeichnisse hinzu, die lokale Benutzer verändern können, weil diese dann eventuell über eine Rechteausweitung Administratorrechte an sich reißen können. In der Regel sollte man ein solches Verzeichnis nur eintragen, wenn Nutzer keinen Shell-Zugriff erhalten können. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16126 +#: doc/guix.texi:16129 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-chroot" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16135 +#: doc/guix.texi:16138 msgid "Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for specific users in user database by giving /./ in user's home directory (e.g.@: /home/./user chroots into /home). Note that usually there is no real need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the chroot directory, append \"/.\"@: to @samp{mail-chroot}. . Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Das voreingestellte „chroot“-Verzeichnis für Mail-Prozesse. Es kann für einzelne Nutzer in der Benutzerdatenbank außer Kraft gesetzt werden, indem „/./“ als Teil der Angabe zum Persönlichen Verzeichnis des Benutzers verwendet wird (z.B.@: lässt /home/./benutzer das Wurzelverzeichnis per „chroot“ nach /home wechseln). Beachten Sie, dass es in der Regel @emph{nicht} unbedingt notwendig ist, Chrooting zu betreiben, weil Dovecot es Benutzern ohnehin nicht erlaubt, auf Dateien außerhalb ihres Mail-Verzeichnisses zuzugreifen. Wenn Ihren Persönlichen Verzeichnissen das Chroot-Verzeichnis vorangestellt ist, sollten Sie \"/.\"@: an @samp{mail-chroot} anhängen. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16137 +#: doc/guix.texi:16140 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname auth-socket-path" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16141 +#: doc/guix.texi:16144 msgid "UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "Der UNIX-Socket-Pfad, unter dem der Hauptauthentifizierungsserver zu finden ist, mit dem Nutzer gefunden werden können. Er wird von IMAP (für gemeinsame Benutzerkonten) und von LDA benutzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16143 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Dateiname mail-plugin-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16146 -msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." -msgstr "Das Verzeichnis, in dem Mailplugins zu finden sind. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16148 +#: doc/guix.texi:16149 +msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16151 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mail-plugins" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16152 +#: doc/guix.texi:16155 msgid "List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, etc.@: are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "Die Liste der Plugins, die für alle Dienste geladen werden sollen. Plugins, die nur für IMAP, LDA, etc.@: gedacht sind, werden in ihren eigenen .conf-Dateien zu dieser Liste hinzugefügt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{()}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16154 +#: doc/guix.texi:16157 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-cache-min-mail-count" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16159 +#: doc/guix.texi:16162 msgid "The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "Die kleinste Anzahl an Mails in einem Postfach, bevor Aktualisierungen an der Zwischenspeicherdatei vorgenommen werden. Damit kann das Verhalten von Dovecot optimiert werden, um weniger Schreibzugriffe auf die Platte durchzuführen, wofür allerdings mehr Lesezugriffe notwendig werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16161 +#: doc/guix.texi:16164 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mailbox-idle-check-interval" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16168 +#: doc/guix.texi:16171 msgid "When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to @samp{\"30 secs\"}." -msgstr "Während der IDLE-Befehl läuft, wird ab und zu im Postfach (der „Mailbox“) nachgeschaut, ob es neue Mails oder andere Änderungen gibt. Mit dieser Einstellung wird festgelegt, wie lange zwischen diesen Überprüfungen höchstens gewartet wird. Dovecot kann auch dnotify, inotify und kqueue benutzen, um sofort über Änderungen informiert zu werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"30 secs\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16170 +#: doc/guix.texi:16173 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mail-save-crlf?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16177 +#: doc/guix.texi:16180 msgid "Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF. This makes sending those mails take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD. But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob Mails mit CR+LF-Kodierung für Zeilenumbrüche statt einfacher LF gespeichert werden sollen. Dadurch wird das Versenden dieser Mails den Prozessor weniger beanspruchen, dies gilt besonders für den Systemaufruf sendfile() unter Linux und FreeBSD. Allerdings werden auch ein bisschen mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte notwendig, wodurch es insgesamt langsamer werden könnte. Beachten Sie außerdem, dass andere Software, die die mboxes/maildirs ausliest, mit den CRs falsch umgehen und Probleme verursachen könnte. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16179 +#: doc/guix.texi:16182 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-stat-dirs?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16187 +#: doc/guix.texi:16190 msgid "By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Nach Voreinstellung liefert der LIST-Befehl alle Einträge im Mailverzeichnis („Maildir“), die mit einem Punkt beginnen. Wenn diese Option aktiviert wird, liefert Dovecot nur solche Einträge, die für Verzeichnisse stehen. Dazu wird auf jedem Eintrag stat() aufgerufen, wodurch mehr Ein- und Ausgaben auf der Platte anfallen. (Bei Systemen, die einen Struktureintrag @samp{dirent->d_type} machen, ist diese Überprüfung unnötig, daher werden dort nur Verzeichnisse geliefert, egal was hier eingestellt ist.) Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16189 +#: doc/guix.texi:16192 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16194 +#: doc/guix.texi:16197 msgid "When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob zum Kopieren einer Nachricht statt einer Kopie so weit möglich harte Verknüpfungen („Hard Links“) verwendet werden sollen. Dadurch wird das System wesentlich weniger ausgelastet und Nebenwirkungen sind unwahrscheinlich. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16196 +#: doc/guix.texi:16199 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16201 +#: doc/guix.texi:16204 msgid "Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob Dovecot annehmen darf, dass es der einzige MUA ist, der auf Maildir zugreift. Dann wird das cur/-Verzeichnis nur bei unerwarteten Änderungen an seiner mtime durchsucht oder wenn die Mail sonst nicht gefunden werden kann. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-read-locks" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16209 msgid "Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:" -msgstr "Welche Sperrmethoden zum Sperren des mbox-Postfachs (der „Mailbox“) benutzt werden. Es stehen vier Methoden zur Auswahl:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16208 +#: doc/guix.texi:16211 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock" -msgstr "dotlock" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16212 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 msgid "Create .lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write access to that directory." -msgstr "Hier wird eine Datei namens .lock erzeugt. Es handelt sich um die älteste und am ehesten mit NFS verwendbare Lösung. Wenn Sie ein Verzeichnis wie /var/mail/ benutzen, müssen die Benutzer Schreibzugriff darauf haben." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16212 +#: doc/guix.texi:16215 #, no-wrap msgid "dotlock-try" -msgstr "dotlock-try" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16218 msgid "Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there isn't enough disk space, just skip it." -msgstr "Genau wie dotlock, aber wenn es mangels Berechtigungen fehlschlägt oder nicht genug Plattenplatz verfügbar ist, wird einfach nicht gesperrt." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 +#: doc/guix.texi:16218 #, no-wrap msgid "fcntl" -msgstr "fcntl" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16217 +#: doc/guix.texi:16220 msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used." -msgstr "Benutzen Sie diese Einstellung wenn möglich. Sie funktioniert auch mit NFS, sofern lockd benutzt wird." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16217 +#: doc/guix.texi:16220 #, no-wrap msgid "flock" -msgstr "flock" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16219 doc/guix.texi:16221 +#: doc/guix.texi:16222 doc/guix.texi:16224 msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS." -msgstr "Existiert vielleicht nicht auf allen Systemen. Funktioniert nicht mit NFS." +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16219 +#: doc/guix.texi:16222 #, no-wrap msgid "lockf" -msgstr "lockf" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16227 +#: doc/guix.texi:16230 msgid "You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of them simultaneously." -msgstr "Sie können mehrere Sperrmethoden angeben; wenn ja, dann ist deren Reihenfolge entscheidend, um Verklemmungen („Deadlocks“) zu vermeiden, wenn andere MTAs/MUAs auch mehrere Sperrmethoden benutzen. Manche Betriebssysteme erlauben es nicht, manche davon gleichzeitig zu benutzen." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16229 +#: doc/guix.texi:16232 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste mbox-write-locks" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16233 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-lock-timeout" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16236 -msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}." -msgstr "Wie lange höchstens auf Sperren (irgendeiner Art) gewartet wird, bevor abgebrochen wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"5 mins\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16238 +#: doc/guix.texi:16239 +msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16241 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16242 +#: doc/guix.texi:16245 msgid "If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "Wenn eine Dotlock-Sperrdatei existiert, das Postfach (die „Mailbox“) aber auf keine Weise geändert wurde, wird die Sperrdatei nach der hier angegebenen Zeit außer Kraft gesetzt. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16244 +#: doc/guix.texi:16247 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16255 +#: doc/guix.texi:16258 msgid "When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Wenn sich das mbox-Postfach unerwartet ändert, müssen wir es gänzlich neu einlesen, um herauszufinden, was sich geändert hat. Wenn die mbox groß ist, kann das viel Zeit in Anspruch nehmen. Weil es sich bei der Änderung meistens nur um eine neu angefügte Mail handelt, wäre es schneller, nur die neuen Mails zu lesen. Wenn diese Einstellung hier aktiviert ist, arbeitet Dovecot nach dem eben beschriebenen Prinzip, liest aber doch die ganze mbox-Datei neu ein, sobald es etwas nicht wie erwartet vorfindet. Der einzige wirkliche Nachteil bei dieser Einstellung ist, dass es Dovecot nicht sofort erkennt, wenn ein anderer MUA die Statusindikatoren („Flags“) ändert. Beachten Sie, dass eine komplette Synchronisation bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE und CHECK durchgeführt wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16257 +#: doc/guix.texi:16260 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16262 +#: doc/guix.texi:16265 msgid "Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Wie @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, aber ohne dass komplette Synchronisationen selbst bei den Befehlen SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE oder CHECK durchgeführt werden. Wenn dies hier aktiviert ist, wird @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} ignoriert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16264 +#: doc/guix.texi:16267 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mbox-lazy-writes?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16270 +#: doc/guix.texi:16273 msgid "Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "Ob das Schreiben von mbox-Kopfzeilen hinausgezögert wird, bis eine komplette Schreibsynchronisation durchgeführt wird (bei den Befehlen EXPUNGE und CHECK, und beim Schließen des Postfachs, d.h.@: der „Mailbox“). Das wird besonders nützlich, wenn Clients POP3 verwenden, wo es oft vorkommt, dass die Clients alle Mails löschen. Der Nachteil ist, dass Dovecots Änderungen nicht sofort für andere MUAs sichtbar werden. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16272 +#: doc/guix.texi:16275 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mbox-min-index-size" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16277 +#: doc/guix.texi:16280 msgid "If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g.@: 100k), don't write index files. If an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "Wenn die Größe des mbox-Postfaches kleiner als die angegebene Größe (z.B.@: 100k) ist, werden keine Index-Dateien geschrieben. Wenn bereits eine Index-Datei existiert, wird sie weiterhin gelesen und nur nicht aktualisiert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{0}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16279 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mdbox-rotate-size" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16282 -msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." -msgstr "Die maximale Größe der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{10000000}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16284 +#: doc/guix.texi:16285 +msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16287 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mdbox-rotate-interval" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16289 +#: doc/guix.texi:16292 msgid "Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}." -msgstr "Das maximale Alter der dbox-Datei, bis sie rotiert wird. Typischerweise wird es in Tagen angegeben. Der Tag beginnt um Mitternacht, also steht 1d für heute, 2d für gestern, etc. 0 heißt, die Überprüfung ist abgeschaltet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"1d\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16291 +#: doc/guix.texi:16294 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck mdbox-preallocate-space?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16296 +#: doc/guix.texi:16299 msgid "When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to @samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob beim Erstellen neuer mdbox-Postfachdateien gleich am Anfang eine Datei der Größe @samp{mdbox-rotate-size} vorab angelegt werden soll. Diese Einstellung funktioniert derzeit nur mit Linux auf manchen Dateisystemen (ext4, xfs). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16298 +#: doc/guix.texi:16301 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-dir" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16302 +#: doc/guix.texi:16305 msgid "sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support this for now." -msgstr "Postfächer in den Formaten sdbox und mdbox unterstützen es, Mail-Anhänge in externen Dateien zu speichern, wodurch sie mit Einzelinstanz-Speicherung („Single-Instance Storage“) dedupliziert werden können. Andere Hintergrundsysteme („Backends“) bieten dafür noch keine Unterstützung." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16304 -msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." -msgstr "@emph{Warnung}: Diese Funktionalität wurde noch nicht ausgiebig getestet. Benutzen Sie sie auf eigene Gefahr." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16307 -msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Das Wurzelverzeichnis, in dem Mail-Anhänge gespeichert werden. Wenn es leer gelassen wird, ist es deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16309 +#: doc/guix.texi:16310 +msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16312 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl mail-attachment-min-size" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16314 +#: doc/guix.texi:16317 msgid "Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. Defaults to @samp{128000}." -msgstr "Anhänge, die kleiner sind als hier angegeben, werden @emph{nicht} extern gespeichert. Es ist auch möglich, ein Plugin zu schreiben, das externes Speichern bestimmter Anhänge deaktiviert. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{128000}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16316 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-fs" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16318 -msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" -msgstr "Ein Dateisystemhintergrundprogramm, mit dem Anhänge gespeichert werden:" - -#. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:16319 #, no-wrap -msgid "posix" -msgstr "posix" +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" +msgstr "" -#. type: table +#. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16321 -msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" -msgstr "Dovecot führt keine Einzelinstanzspeicherung durch (aber das Dateisystem kann so leichter selbst deduplizieren)" +msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16321 +#: doc/guix.texi:16322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "posix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:16324 +msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:16324 #, no-wrap msgid "sis posix" -msgstr "sis posix" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16323 +#: doc/guix.texi:16326 msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving" -msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung wird durch einen sofortigen Byte-für-Byte-Vergleich beim Speichern umgesetzt" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16323 +#: doc/guix.texi:16326 #, no-wrap msgid "sis-queue posix" -msgstr "sis-queue posix" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16325 +#: doc/guix.texi:16328 msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication." -msgstr "Einzelinstanzspeicherung mit verzögertem Vergleich und Deduplizierung." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16327 +#: doc/guix.texi:16330 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}." -msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"sis posix\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16329 +#: doc/guix.texi:16332 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette mail-attachment-hash" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16335 +#: doc/guix.texi:16338 msgid "Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be truncated, e.g.@: @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." -msgstr "Welches Hash-Format die Dateinamen von Anhängen bestimmt. Sie können beliebigen Text und Variable beifügen: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Es können auch nur Teile der Variablen benutzt werden, z.B.@: liefert @code{%@{sha256:80@}} nur die ersten 80 Bits. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16337 +#: doc/guix.texi:16340 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-process-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16342 +#: doc/guix.texi:16345 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-client-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16345 doc/guix.texi:21610 +#: doc/guix.texi:16348 doc/guix.texi:21613 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}." -msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{1000}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16347 +#: doc/guix.texi:16350 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl default-vsz-limit" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16352 +#: doc/guix.texi:16355 msgid "Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "Die vorgegebene Beschränkung der VSZ („Virtual Memory Size“, virtuelle Speichergröße) für Dienstprozesse. Dies ist hauptsächlich dafür gedacht, Prozessen, die ein Speicherleck aufweisen, rechtzeitig Einhalt zu gebieten und sie abzuwürgen, bevor sie allen Speicher aufbrauchen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{256000000}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16354 +#: doc/guix.texi:16357 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-login-user" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16359 +#: doc/guix.texi:16362 msgid "Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}." -msgstr "Der Anmeldebenutzer, der intern von Anmeldeprozessen benutzt wird. Der Anmeldebenutzer ist derjenige Benutzer im Dovecot-System, dem am wenigsten Vertrauen zugeschrieben wird. Er sollte auf überhaupt nichts Zugriff haben. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovenull\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16361 +#: doc/guix.texi:16364 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette default-internal-user" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16366 +#: doc/guix.texi:16369 msgid "Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults to @samp{\"dovecot\"}." -msgstr "Der interne Benutzer, der von Prozessen ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzt wird. Er sollte sich vom Anmeldebenutzer unterscheiden, damit Anmeldeprozesse keine anderen Prozesse stören können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"dovecot\"}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16368 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16371 -msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. . Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." -msgstr "SSL/TLS-Unterstützung: yes für ja, no für nein, oder required, wenn SSL/TLS verpflichtend benutzt werden muss. Siehe . Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"required\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16373 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette ssl-cert" +#: doc/guix.texi:16374 +msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. . Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16376 -msgid "PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\" was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." -msgstr "Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16486 +#: doc/guix.texi:16489 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette recipient-delimiter" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16490 +#: doc/guix.texi:16493 msgid "Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}." -msgstr "Trennzeichen zwischen dem eigentlichen Lokalteil („local-part“) und Detailangaben in der E-Mail-Adresse. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"+\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16492 +#: doc/guix.texi:16495 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette lda-original-recipient-header" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16498 +#: doc/guix.texi:16501 msgid "Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Aus welcher Kopfzeile die Adresse des Ursprünglichen Empfängers (SMTPs „RCPT TO:“-Adresse) genommen wird, wenn sie nicht anderweitig eingetragen ist. Wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{-a} von dovecot-lda angegeben, hat sie Vorrang vor diesem Feld. Oft wird die Kopfzeile X-Original-To hierfür verwendet. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16500 +#: doc/guix.texi:16503 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autocreate?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16504 +#: doc/guix.texi:16507 msgid "Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob ein nicht existierendes Postfach (eine „Mailbox“) automatisch erzeugt werden soll, wenn eine Mail darin abgespeichert wird. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16506 +#: doc/guix.texi:16509 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Boolescher-Ausdruck lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16510 +#: doc/guix.texi:16513 msgid "Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "Ob automatisch erzeugte Postfächer („Mailboxes“) auch automatisch abonniert werden sollen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16512 +#: doc/guix.texi:16515 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Nichtnegative-ganze-Zahl imap-max-line-length" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16518 +#: doc/guix.texi:16521 msgid "Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults to @samp{64000}." -msgstr "Die maximale Länge einer IMAP-Befehlszeile. Manche Clients erzeugen sehr lange Befehlszeilen bei riesigen Postfächern, daher müssen Sie diesen Wert gegebenenfalls anheben, wenn Sie Fehlermeldungen wie „Too long argument“ oder „IMAP command line too large“ häufig sehen. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{64000}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16520 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-logout-format" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16522 -msgid "IMAP logout format string:" -msgstr "Formatzeichenkette für das Abmelden bei IMAP:" - -#. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:16523 #, no-wrap -msgid "%i" -msgstr "%i" +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" +msgstr "" -#. type: table +#. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16525 -msgid "total number of bytes read from client" -msgstr "Gesamtzahl vom Client empfangener Bytes" +msgid "IMAP logout format string:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16525 +#: doc/guix.texi:16526 #, no-wrap -msgid "%o" -msgstr "%o" +msgid "%i" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16527 -msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." -msgstr "Gesamtzahl zum Client versandter Bytes" +#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +msgid "total number of bytes read from client" +msgstr "" -#. type: deftypevr +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:16528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%o" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:16530 -msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." -msgstr "Siehe @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} für eine Liste aller Variablen, die Sie benutzen können. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." +msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16532 +#: doc/guix.texi:16533 +msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16535 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-capability" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16536 +#: doc/guix.texi:16539 msgid "Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g.@: +XFOO XBAR). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Ersetzt die Antworten auf IMAP-CAPABILITY-Anfragen. Wenn der Wert mit „+“ beginnt, werden die angegebenen Capabilitys zu den voreingestellten hinzugefügt (z.B.@: +XFOO XBAR). Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16538 +#: doc/guix.texi:16541 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-idle-notify-interval" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16542 +#: doc/guix.texi:16545 msgid "How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "Wie lange zwischen „OK Still here“-Benachrichtigungen gewartet wird, wenn der Client auf IDLE steht. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"2 mins\"}." +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16544 +#: doc/guix.texi:16547 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-send" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16550 +#: doc/guix.texi:16553 msgid "ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "ID-Feldnamen und -werte, die an Clients versandt werden sollen. Wenn * als der Wert angegeben wird, benutzt Dovecot dafür den voreingestellten Wert. Die folgenden Felder verfügen derzeit über voreingestellte Werte: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16552 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Zeichenkette imap-id-log" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr #: doc/guix.texi:16555 -msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "Welche vom Client übermittelten ID-Felder protokolliert werden. * bedeutet alle. Die Vorgabe ist @samp{\"\"}." +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16557 +#: doc/guix.texi:16558 +msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: doc/guix.texi:16560 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds" -msgstr "{@code{dovecot-configuration}-Parameter} Leerzeichengetrennte-Zeichenketten-Liste imap-client-workarounds" +msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16559 +#: doc/guix.texi:16562 msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:" -msgstr "Maßnahmen, um verschiedene Fehler in Clients zu umgehen:" +msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16561 +#: doc/guix.texi:16564 #, no-wrap msgid "delay-newmail" -msgstr "delay-newmail" +msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16568 +#: doc/guix.texi:16571 msgid "Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail (' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you expected it to." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17414 +#: doc/guix.texi:17417 msgid "Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be able to connect to it." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17415 +#: doc/guix.texi:17418 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17417 +#: doc/guix.texi:17420 msgid "Must be a @code{} record or @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17422 +#: doc/guix.texi:17425 msgid "You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the @code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17424 +#: doc/guix.texi:17427 msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17425 doc/guix.texi:18856 +#: doc/guix.texi:17428 doc/guix.texi:18859 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17427 +#: doc/guix.texi:17430 msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17430 +#: doc/guix.texi:17433 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17432 +#: doc/guix.texi:17435 msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17436 +#: doc/guix.texi:17439 msgid "This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname." msgstr "" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:17437 doc/guix.texi:23817 +#: doc/guix.texi:17440 doc/guix.texi:23820 #, no-wrap msgid "password" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17440 +#: doc/guix.texi:17443 msgid "A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the same password. Don't lose your password." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17441 +#: doc/guix.texi:17444 #, no-wrap msgid "url" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17444 +#: doc/guix.texi:17447 msgid "This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17445 +#: doc/guix.texi:17448 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17448 +#: doc/guix.texi:17451 msgid "By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your server will be linked by this host name instead." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17456 +#: doc/guix.texi:17459 #, no-wrap msgid "Tailon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17460 +#: doc/guix.texi:17463 msgid "@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for viewing and searching log files." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17463 +#: doc/guix.texi:17466 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17466 +#: doc/guix.texi:17469 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17470 +#: doc/guix.texi:17473 msgid "The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding @command{sed} to the list of allowed commands." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17477 +#: doc/guix.texi:17480 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32700,34 +32646,34 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17480 +#: doc/guix.texi:17483 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17483 +#: doc/guix.texi:17486 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17485 +#: doc/guix.texi:17488 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17489 +#: doc/guix.texi:17492 msgid "The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17492 +#: doc/guix.texi:17495 msgid "For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can be used:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17497 +#: doc/guix.texi:17500 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service tailon-service-type\n" @@ -32736,150 +32682,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17499 +#: doc/guix.texi:17502 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17501 +#: doc/guix.texi:17504 msgid "The tailon package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17505 +#: doc/guix.texi:17508 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17508 +#: doc/guix.texi:17511 msgid "Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17510 +#: doc/guix.texi:17513 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17515 -msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17516 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17518 -msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." +msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17519 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17521 -msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." +msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17522 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17524 -msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." +msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17525 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17527 -msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." +msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17528 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" +msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17530 -msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." +msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17531 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" +msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17533 -msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." +msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17534 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17536 -msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." +msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17537 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:17539 +msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:17540 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17541 +#: doc/guix.texi:17544 msgid "Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap lines." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17542 +#: doc/guix.texi:17545 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17546 +#: doc/guix.texi:17549 msgid "HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication (the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17547 +#: doc/guix.texi:17550 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17552 +#: doc/guix.texi:17555 msgid "If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd element of the pair is the password." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17558 +#: doc/guix.texi:17561 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(tailon-configuration-file\n" @@ -32889,35 +32835,35 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17564 +#: doc/guix.texi:17567 #, no-wrap msgid "Darkstat Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17565 +#: doc/guix.texi:17568 #, no-wrap msgid "darkstat" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17568 +#: doc/guix.texi:17571 msgid "Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17569 +#: doc/guix.texi:17572 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17574 +#: doc/guix.texi:17577 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17579 +#: doc/guix.texi:17582 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service darkstat-service-type\n" @@ -32926,101 +32872,101 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17582 +#: doc/guix.texi:17585 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17584 +#: doc/guix.texi:17587 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17586 +#: doc/guix.texi:17589 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17588 +#: doc/guix.texi:17591 msgid "The darkstat package to use." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:17589 +#: doc/guix.texi:17592 #, no-wrap msgid "interface" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17591 -msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:17594 -msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." +msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17595 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17597 doc/guix.texi:17635 -msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." +#: doc/guix.texi:17597 +msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17598 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:17600 doc/guix.texi:17638 +msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:17601 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17601 +#: doc/guix.texi:17604 msgid "Specify the path of the base URL. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} is accessed via a reverse proxy." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17605 +#: doc/guix.texi:17608 #, no-wrap msgid "Prometheus Node Exporter Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17607 +#: doc/guix.texi:17610 #, no-wrap msgid "prometheus-node-exporter" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17612 +#: doc/guix.texi:17615 msgid "The Prometheus ``node exporter'' makes hardware and operating system statistics provided by the Linux kernel available for the Prometheus monitoring system. This service should be deployed on all physical nodes and virtual machines, where monitoring these statistics is desirable." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17613 +#: doc/guix.texi:17616 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme variable} prometheus-node-exporter-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:17618 +#: doc/guix.texi:17621 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/, prometheus-node-exporter} service, its value must be a @code{prometheus-node-exporter-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17623 +#: doc/guix.texi:17626 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service prometheus-node-exporter-service-type\n" @@ -33029,609 +32975,609 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17626 +#: doc/guix.texi:17629 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} prometheus-node-exporter-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17628 +#: doc/guix.texi:17631 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{node_exporter}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{node_exporter}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17630 +#: doc/guix.texi:17633 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17632 +#: doc/guix.texi:17635 msgid "The prometheus-node-exporter package to use." msgstr "Das Paket für den prometheus-node-exporter, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17633 +#: doc/guix.texi:17636 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{web-listen-address} (default: @code{\":9100\"})" msgstr "@code{web-listen-address} (Vorgabe: @code{\":9100\"})" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17639 +#: doc/guix.texi:17642 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix server" msgstr "Zabbix-Server" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17640 +#: doc/guix.texi:17643 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17643 -msgid "Zabbix provides monitoring metrics, among others network utilization, CPU load and disk space consumption:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17645 -#, no-wrap -msgid "High performance, high capacity (able to monitor hundreds of thousands of devices)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17646 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Auto-discovery of servers and network devices and interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17647 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Low-level discovery, allows to automatically start monitoring new items, file systems or network interfaces among others." +msgid "Zabbix provides monitoring metrics, among others network utilization, CPU load and disk space consumption:" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17648 #, no-wrap -msgid "Distributed monitoring with centralized web administration." +msgid "High performance, high capacity (able to monitor hundreds of thousands of devices)." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17649 #, no-wrap -msgid "Native high performance agents." +msgid "Auto-discovery of servers and network devices and interfaces." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17650 #, no-wrap -msgid "SLA, and ITIL KPI metrics on reporting." +msgid "Low-level discovery, allows to automatically start monitoring new items, file systems or network interfaces among others." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17651 #, no-wrap -msgid "High-level (business) view of monitored resources through user-defined visual console screens and dashboards." +msgid "Distributed monitoring with centralized web administration." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:17652 #, no-wrap +msgid "Native high performance agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:17653 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SLA, and ITIL KPI metrics on reporting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:17654 +#, no-wrap +msgid "High-level (business) view of monitored resources through user-defined visual console screens and dashboards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:17655 +#, no-wrap msgid "Remote command execution through Zabbix proxies." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17658 +#: doc/guix.texi:17661 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17659 +#: doc/guix.texi:17662 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17661 +#: doc/guix.texi:17664 msgid "The zabbix-server package." msgstr "Das zabbix-server-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17664 +#: doc/guix.texi:17667 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17666 +#: doc/guix.texi:17669 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17668 doc/guix.texi:17675 doc/guix.texi:17689 -#: doc/guix.texi:17696 doc/guix.texi:17797 doc/guix.texi:17804 -#: doc/guix.texi:17915 doc/guix.texi:17922 +#: doc/guix.texi:17671 doc/guix.texi:17678 doc/guix.texi:17692 +#: doc/guix.texi:17699 doc/guix.texi:17800 doc/guix.texi:17807 +#: doc/guix.texi:17918 doc/guix.texi:17925 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"zabbix\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17671 +#: doc/guix.texi:17674 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17673 +#: doc/guix.texi:17676 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17678 +#: doc/guix.texi:17681 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17680 doc/guix.texi:17899 +#: doc/guix.texi:17683 doc/guix.texi:17902 msgid "Database host name." msgstr "Rechnername der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17682 +#: doc/guix.texi:17685 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17685 +#: doc/guix.texi:17688 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17687 doc/guix.texi:17913 +#: doc/guix.texi:17690 doc/guix.texi:17916 msgid "Database name." msgstr "Datenbankname." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17692 +#: doc/guix.texi:17695 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17694 doc/guix.texi:17920 +#: doc/guix.texi:17697 doc/guix.texi:17923 msgid "Database user." msgstr "Benutzerkonto der Datenbank." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17699 +#: doc/guix.texi:17702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17702 +#: doc/guix.texi:17705 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{include-files} with @code{DBPassword=SECRET} inside a specified file instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17707 +#: doc/guix.texi:17710 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17709 doc/guix.texi:17906 +#: doc/guix.texi:17712 doc/guix.texi:17909 msgid "Database port." msgstr "Datenbank-Portnummer." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17711 doc/guix.texi:17908 +#: doc/guix.texi:17714 doc/guix.texi:17911 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5432}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17714 +#: doc/guix.texi:17717 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17716 doc/guix.texi:17817 +#: doc/guix.texi:17719 doc/guix.texi:17820 msgid "Specifies where log messages are written to:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17720 doc/guix.texi:17821 +#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 msgid "@code{system} - syslog." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17723 doc/guix.texi:17824 +#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 msgid "@code{file} - file specified with @code{log-file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17827 +#: doc/guix.texi:17729 doc/guix.texi:17830 msgid "@code{console} - standard output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17733 +#: doc/guix.texi:17736 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17735 doc/guix.texi:17836 +#: doc/guix.texi:17738 doc/guix.texi:17839 msgid "Log file name for @code{log-type} @code{file} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17737 +#: doc/guix.texi:17740 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/server.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17740 +#: doc/guix.texi:17743 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17742 doc/guix.texi:17843 +#: doc/guix.texi:17745 doc/guix.texi:17846 msgid "Name of PID file." msgstr "Name der PID-Datei." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17744 +#: doc/guix.texi:17747 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17747 +#: doc/guix.texi:17750 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17750 +#: doc/guix.texi:17753 msgid "The location of certificate authority (CA) files for SSL server certificate verification." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17752 +#: doc/guix.texi:17755 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17755 +#: doc/guix.texi:17758 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-location" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17757 +#: doc/guix.texi:17760 msgid "Location of SSL client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17759 +#: doc/guix.texi:17762 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17762 +#: doc/guix.texi:17765 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17764 doc/guix.texi:17868 +#: doc/guix.texi:17767 doc/guix.texi:17871 msgid "Extra options will be appended to Zabbix server configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17769 +#: doc/guix.texi:17772 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17772 doc/guix.texi:17876 +#: doc/guix.texi:17775 doc/guix.texi:17879 msgid "You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17779 +#: doc/guix.texi:17782 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix agent" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17780 +#: doc/guix.texi:17783 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17783 +#: doc/guix.texi:17786 msgid "Zabbix agent gathers information for Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17787 +#: doc/guix.texi:17790 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17788 +#: doc/guix.texi:17791 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-agent" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17790 +#: doc/guix.texi:17793 msgid "The zabbix-agent package." msgstr "Das zabbix-agent-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17793 +#: doc/guix.texi:17796 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17795 +#: doc/guix.texi:17798 msgid "User who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17800 +#: doc/guix.texi:17803 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} group group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17802 +#: doc/guix.texi:17805 msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix agent." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17807 +#: doc/guix.texi:17810 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string hostname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17810 +#: doc/guix.texi:17813 msgid "Unique, case sensitive hostname which is required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17812 +#: doc/guix.texi:17815 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Zabbix server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17815 +#: doc/guix.texi:17818 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-type" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17834 +#: doc/guix.texi:17837 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17838 +#: doc/guix.texi:17841 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/agent.log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17841 +#: doc/guix.texi:17844 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17845 +#: doc/guix.texi:17848 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17848 +#: doc/guix.texi:17851 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17852 +#: doc/guix.texi:17855 msgid "List of IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies. Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17854 doc/guix.texi:17863 +#: doc/guix.texi:17857 doc/guix.texi:17866 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17857 +#: doc/guix.texi:17860 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server-active" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17861 +#: doc/guix.texi:17864 msgid "List of IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks. If port is not specified, default port is used. If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17866 +#: doc/guix.texi:17869 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17873 +#: doc/guix.texi:17876 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17883 +#: doc/guix.texi:17886 #, no-wrap msgid "Zabbix front-end" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17884 +#: doc/guix.texi:17887 #, no-wrap msgid "zabbix zabbix-front-end" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17887 +#: doc/guix.texi:17890 msgid "This service provides a WEB interface to Zabbix server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17891 +#: doc/guix.texi:17894 msgid "Available @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17892 +#: doc/guix.texi:17895 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17894 doc/guix.texi:22296 +#: doc/guix.texi:17897 doc/guix.texi:22299 msgid "NGINX configuration." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17897 +#: doc/guix.texi:17900 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17904 +#: doc/guix.texi:17907 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number db-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17911 +#: doc/guix.texi:17914 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17918 +#: doc/guix.texi:17921 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17925 +#: doc/guix.texi:17928 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-password" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17927 +#: doc/guix.texi:17930 msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{db-secret-file} instead." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17932 +#: doc/guix.texi:17935 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17936 +#: doc/guix.texi:17939 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{zabbix.conf.php} file. This file contains credentials for use by Zabbix front-end. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17941 +#: doc/guix.texi:17944 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string zabbix-host" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17943 +#: doc/guix.texi:17946 msgid "Zabbix server hostname." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17948 +#: doc/guix.texi:17951 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number zabbix-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17950 +#: doc/guix.texi:17953 msgid "Zabbix server port." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17952 +#: doc/guix.texi:17955 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10051}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17960 +#: doc/guix.texi:17963 #, no-wrap msgid "Kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17964 +#: doc/guix.texi:17967 msgid "The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17965 +#: doc/guix.texi:17968 #, no-wrap msgid "Krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17972 +#: doc/guix.texi:17975 msgid "Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause any daemon to be started." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17976 +#: doc/guix.texi:17979 msgid "No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, @code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17977 +#: doc/guix.texi:17980 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17979 +#: doc/guix.texi:17982 msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17983 +#: doc/guix.texi:17986 msgid "Here is an example of its use:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:17997 +#: doc/guix.texi:18000 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service krb5-service-type\n" @@ -33650,206 +33596,206 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18001 +#: doc/guix.texi:18004 msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18002 +#: doc/guix.texi:18005 #, no-wrap msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18004 +#: doc/guix.texi:18007 msgid "of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18004 +#: doc/guix.texi:18007 #, no-wrap msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18006 +#: doc/guix.texi:18009 msgid "specified by clients;" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18006 +#: doc/guix.texi:18009 #, no-wrap msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18014 +#: doc/guix.texi:18017 msgid "The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} documentation." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18016 +#: doc/guix.texi:18019 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18017 +#: doc/guix.texi:18020 #, no-wrap msgid "realm, kerberos" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18023 +#: doc/guix.texi:18026 msgid "This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, converted to upper case." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18024 +#: doc/guix.texi:18027 #, no-wrap msgid "admin-server" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18027 +#: doc/guix.texi:18030 msgid "This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server is running." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18028 +#: doc/guix.texi:18031 #, no-wrap msgid "kdc" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18031 +#: doc/guix.texi:18034 msgid "This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18034 +#: doc/guix.texi:18037 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18037 +#: doc/guix.texi:18040 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18040 +#: doc/guix.texi:18043 msgid "If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption algorithms known to be weak will be accepted." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18041 +#: doc/guix.texi:18044 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18048 +#: doc/guix.texi:18051 msgid "This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18049 +#: doc/guix.texi:18052 #, no-wrap msgid "realms" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18054 +#: doc/guix.texi:18057 msgid "This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching the @code{default-realm} field." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18058 +#: doc/guix.texi:18061 #, no-wrap msgid "PAM krb5 Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18059 +#: doc/guix.texi:18062 #, no-wrap msgid "pam-krb5" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18065 +#: doc/guix.texi:18068 msgid "The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled applications to authenticate users using Kerberos." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18066 +#: doc/guix.texi:18069 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18068 +#: doc/guix.texi:18071 msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18070 +#: doc/guix.texi:18073 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18073 +#: doc/guix.texi:18076 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines PAM-Moduls für Kerberos 5 repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18074 +#: doc/guix.texi:18077 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18076 +#: doc/guix.texi:18079 msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18077 +#: doc/guix.texi:18080 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18080 +#: doc/guix.texi:18083 msgid "The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to authenticate." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18086 +#: doc/guix.texi:18089 #, no-wrap msgid "LDAP" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18087 +#: doc/guix.texi:18090 #, no-wrap msgid "nslcd, LDAP service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18094 +#: doc/guix.texi:18097 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides the @code{nslcd-service-type}, which can be used to authenticate against an LDAP server. In addition to configuring the service itself, you may want to add @code{ldap} as a name service to the Name Service Switch. @xref{Name Service Switch} for detailed information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18098 +#: doc/guix.texi:18101 msgid "Here is a simple operating system declaration with a default configuration of the @code{nslcd-service-type} and a Name Service Switch configuration that consults the @code{ldap} name service last:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18121 +#: doc/guix.texi:18124 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(use-service-modules authentication)\n" @@ -33876,671 +33822,671 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18126 +#: doc/guix.texi:18129 msgid "Available @code{nslcd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18127 +#: doc/guix.texi:18130 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} package nss-pam-ldapd" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18129 +#: doc/guix.texi:18132 msgid "The @code{nss-pam-ldapd} package to use." msgstr "Das @code{nss-pam-ldapd}-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18132 +#: doc/guix.texi:18135 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number threads" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18136 +#: doc/guix.texi:18139 msgid "The number of threads to start that can handle requests and perform LDAP queries. Each thread opens a separate connection to the LDAP server. The default is to start 5 threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18138 doc/guix.texi:18180 doc/guix.texi:18188 -#: doc/guix.texi:18196 doc/guix.texi:18204 doc/guix.texi:18213 -#: doc/guix.texi:18221 doc/guix.texi:18228 doc/guix.texi:18236 -#: doc/guix.texi:18244 doc/guix.texi:18254 doc/guix.texi:18261 -#: doc/guix.texi:18285 doc/guix.texi:18293 doc/guix.texi:18319 -#: doc/guix.texi:18328 doc/guix.texi:18337 doc/guix.texi:18346 -#: doc/guix.texi:18355 doc/guix.texi:18364 doc/guix.texi:18372 -#: doc/guix.texi:18380 doc/guix.texi:18387 doc/guix.texi:18395 -#: doc/guix.texi:18402 doc/guix.texi:18410 doc/guix.texi:18418 -#: doc/guix.texi:18427 doc/guix.texi:18436 doc/guix.texi:18444 -#: doc/guix.texi:18452 doc/guix.texi:18460 doc/guix.texi:18471 -#: doc/guix.texi:18481 doc/guix.texi:18492 doc/guix.texi:18501 -#: doc/guix.texi:18511 doc/guix.texi:18519 doc/guix.texi:18530 -#: doc/guix.texi:18539 doc/guix.texi:18549 doc/guix.texi:20839 -#: doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:20853 doc/guix.texi:20860 -#: doc/guix.texi:20867 doc/guix.texi:20874 doc/guix.texi:20882 -#: doc/guix.texi:20890 doc/guix.texi:20897 doc/guix.texi:20904 -#: doc/guix.texi:20911 doc/guix.texi:20918 doc/guix.texi:20948 -#: doc/guix.texi:20986 doc/guix.texi:20993 doc/guix.texi:21002 -#: doc/guix.texi:21024 doc/guix.texi:21032 doc/guix.texi:21039 -#: doc/guix.texi:21194 doc/guix.texi:21214 doc/guix.texi:21229 -#: doc/guix.texi:21236 doc/guix.texi:23034 doc/guix.texi:23042 -#: doc/guix.texi:23050 doc/guix.texi:23058 doc/guix.texi:23066 -#: doc/guix.texi:23074 +#: doc/guix.texi:18141 doc/guix.texi:18183 doc/guix.texi:18191 +#: doc/guix.texi:18199 doc/guix.texi:18207 doc/guix.texi:18216 +#: doc/guix.texi:18224 doc/guix.texi:18231 doc/guix.texi:18239 +#: doc/guix.texi:18247 doc/guix.texi:18257 doc/guix.texi:18264 +#: doc/guix.texi:18288 doc/guix.texi:18296 doc/guix.texi:18322 +#: doc/guix.texi:18331 doc/guix.texi:18340 doc/guix.texi:18349 +#: doc/guix.texi:18358 doc/guix.texi:18367 doc/guix.texi:18375 +#: doc/guix.texi:18383 doc/guix.texi:18390 doc/guix.texi:18398 +#: doc/guix.texi:18405 doc/guix.texi:18413 doc/guix.texi:18421 +#: doc/guix.texi:18430 doc/guix.texi:18439 doc/guix.texi:18447 +#: doc/guix.texi:18455 doc/guix.texi:18463 doc/guix.texi:18474 +#: doc/guix.texi:18484 doc/guix.texi:18495 doc/guix.texi:18504 +#: doc/guix.texi:18514 doc/guix.texi:18522 doc/guix.texi:18533 +#: doc/guix.texi:18542 doc/guix.texi:18552 doc/guix.texi:20842 +#: doc/guix.texi:20849 doc/guix.texi:20856 doc/guix.texi:20863 +#: doc/guix.texi:20870 doc/guix.texi:20877 doc/guix.texi:20885 +#: doc/guix.texi:20893 doc/guix.texi:20900 doc/guix.texi:20907 +#: doc/guix.texi:20914 doc/guix.texi:20921 doc/guix.texi:20951 +#: doc/guix.texi:20989 doc/guix.texi:20996 doc/guix.texi:21005 +#: doc/guix.texi:21027 doc/guix.texi:21035 doc/guix.texi:21042 +#: doc/guix.texi:21197 doc/guix.texi:21217 doc/guix.texi:21232 +#: doc/guix.texi:21239 doc/guix.texi:23037 doc/guix.texi:23045 +#: doc/guix.texi:23053 doc/guix.texi:23061 doc/guix.texi:23069 +#: doc/guix.texi:23077 msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert ist @samp{disabled} (d.h.@: deaktiviert)." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18141 +#: doc/guix.texi:18144 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18143 +#: doc/guix.texi:18146 msgid "This specifies the user id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18145 doc/guix.texi:18152 +#: doc/guix.texi:18148 doc/guix.texi:18155 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"nslcd\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18148 +#: doc/guix.texi:18151 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string gid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18150 +#: doc/guix.texi:18153 msgid "This specifies the group id with which the daemon should be run." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18155 +#: doc/guix.texi:18158 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} log-option log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18162 +#: doc/guix.texi:18165 msgid "This option controls the way logging is done via a list containing SCHEME and LEVEL. The SCHEME argument may either be the symbols \"none\" or \"syslog\", or an absolute file name. The LEVEL argument is optional and specifies the log level. The log level may be one of the following symbols: \"crit\", \"error\", \"warning\", \"notice\", \"info\" or \"debug\". All messages with the specified log level or higher are logged." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18164 +#: doc/guix.texi:18167 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"/var/log/nslcd\" info)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18167 +#: doc/guix.texi:18170 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list uri" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18170 +#: doc/guix.texi:18173 msgid "The list of LDAP server URIs. Normally, only the first server will be used with the following servers as fall-back." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18172 +#: doc/guix.texi:18175 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"ldap://localhost:389/\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18175 +#: doc/guix.texi:18178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ldap-version" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18178 +#: doc/guix.texi:18181 msgid "The version of the LDAP protocol to use. The default is to use the maximum version supported by the LDAP library." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18183 +#: doc/guix.texi:18186 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string binddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18186 +#: doc/guix.texi:18189 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name with which to bind to the directory server for lookups. The default is to bind anonymously." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18191 +#: doc/guix.texi:18194 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bindpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18194 +#: doc/guix.texi:18197 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind. This option is only applicable when used with binddn." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18199 +#: doc/guix.texi:18202 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18202 +#: doc/guix.texi:18205 msgid "Specifies the distinguished name to use when the root user tries to modify a user's password using the PAM module." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18207 +#: doc/guix.texi:18210 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmodpw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18211 +#: doc/guix.texi:18214 msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind if the root user tries to change a user's password. This option is only applicable when used with rootpwmoddn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18216 +#: doc/guix.texi:18219 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-mech" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18219 +#: doc/guix.texi:18222 msgid "Specifies the SASL mechanism to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18224 +#: doc/guix.texi:18227 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-realm" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18226 +#: doc/guix.texi:18229 msgid "Specifies the SASL realm to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18231 +#: doc/guix.texi:18234 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authcid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18234 +#: doc/guix.texi:18237 msgid "Specifies the authentication identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18239 +#: doc/guix.texi:18242 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authzid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18242 +#: doc/guix.texi:18245 msgid "Specifies the authorization identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18247 +#: doc/guix.texi:18250 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean sasl-canonicalize?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18252 +#: doc/guix.texi:18255 msgid "Determines whether the LDAP server host name should be canonicalised. If this is enabled the LDAP library will do a reverse host name lookup. By default, it is left up to the LDAP library whether this check is performed or not." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18257 +#: doc/guix.texi:18260 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string krb5-ccname" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18259 +#: doc/guix.texi:18262 msgid "Set the name for the GSS-API Kerberos credentials cache." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18264 +#: doc/guix.texi:18267 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string base" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18266 +#: doc/guix.texi:18269 msgid "The directory search base." msgstr "Basis für die Verzeichnissuche." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18268 +#: doc/guix.texi:18271 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." msgstr "Vorgegeben ist @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18271 +#: doc/guix.texi:18274 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} scope-option scope" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18275 +#: doc/guix.texi:18278 msgid "Specifies the search scope (subtree, onelevel, base or children). The default scope is subtree; base scope is almost never useful for name service lookups; children scope is not supported on all servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18277 +#: doc/guix.texi:18280 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(subtree)}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18280 +#: doc/guix.texi:18283 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-deref-option deref" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18283 +#: doc/guix.texi:18286 msgid "Specifies the policy for dereferencing aliases. The default policy is to never dereference aliases." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18288 +#: doc/guix.texi:18291 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean referrals" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18291 +#: doc/guix.texi:18294 msgid "Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should be enabled. The default behaviour is to chase referrals." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18296 +#: doc/guix.texi:18299 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-map-entries maps" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18301 +#: doc/guix.texi:18304 msgid "This option allows for custom attributes to be looked up instead of the default RFC 2307 attributes. It is a list of maps, each consisting of the name of a map, the RFC 2307 attribute to match and the query expression for the attribute as it is available in the directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18306 +#: doc/guix.texi:18309 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-filter-entries filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18309 +#: doc/guix.texi:18312 msgid "A list of filters consisting of the name of a map to which the filter applies and an LDAP search filter expression." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18314 +#: doc/guix.texi:18317 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number bind-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18317 +#: doc/guix.texi:18320 msgid "Specifies the time limit in seconds to use when connecting to the directory server. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18322 +#: doc/guix.texi:18325 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18326 +#: doc/guix.texi:18329 msgid "Specifies the time limit (in seconds) to wait for a response from the LDAP server. A value of zero, which is the default, is to wait indefinitely for searches to be completed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18331 +#: doc/guix.texi:18334 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number idle-timelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18335 +#: doc/guix.texi:18338 msgid "Specifies the period if inactivity (in seconds) after which the con‐ nection to the LDAP server will be closed. The default is not to time out connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18340 +#: doc/guix.texi:18343 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-sleeptime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18344 +#: doc/guix.texi:18347 msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to sleep when connecting to all LDAP servers fails. By default one second is waited between the first failure and the first retry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18349 +#: doc/guix.texi:18352 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-retrytime" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18353 +#: doc/guix.texi:18356 msgid "Specifies the time after which the LDAP server is considered to be permanently unavailable. Once this time is reached retries will be done only once per this time period. The default value is 10 seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18358 +#: doc/guix.texi:18361 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-option ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18362 +#: doc/guix.texi:18365 msgid "Specifies whether to use SSL/TLS or not (the default is not to). If 'start-tls is specified then StartTLS is used rather than raw LDAP over SSL." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18367 +#: doc/guix.texi:18370 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-tls-reqcert-option tls-reqcert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18370 +#: doc/guix.texi:18373 msgid "Specifies what checks to perform on a server-supplied certificate. The meaning of the values is described in the ldap.conf(5) manual page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18375 +#: doc/guix.texi:18378 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertdir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18378 +#: doc/guix.texi:18381 msgid "Specifies the directory containing X.509 certificates for peer authen‐ tication. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18383 +#: doc/guix.texi:18386 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18385 +#: doc/guix.texi:18388 msgid "Specifies the path to the X.509 certificate for peer authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18390 +#: doc/guix.texi:18393 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-randfile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18393 +#: doc/guix.texi:18396 msgid "Specifies the path to an entropy source. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18398 +#: doc/guix.texi:18401 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-ciphers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18400 +#: doc/guix.texi:18403 msgid "Specifies the ciphers to use for TLS as a string." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18405 +#: doc/guix.texi:18408 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18408 +#: doc/guix.texi:18411 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the local certificate for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18413 +#: doc/guix.texi:18416 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18416 +#: doc/guix.texi:18419 msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the private key for client TLS authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18421 +#: doc/guix.texi:18424 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number pagesize" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18425 +#: doc/guix.texi:18428 msgid "Set this to a number greater than 0 to request paged results from the LDAP server in accordance with RFC2696. The default (0) is to not request paged results." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18430 +#: doc/guix.texi:18433 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ignore-users-option nss-initgroups-ignoreusers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18434 +#: doc/guix.texi:18437 msgid "This option prevents group membership lookups through LDAP for the specified users. Alternatively, the value 'all-local may be used. With that value nslcd builds a full list of non-LDAP users on startup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18439 +#: doc/guix.texi:18442 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-min-uid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18442 +#: doc/guix.texi:18445 msgid "This option ensures that LDAP users with a numeric user id lower than the specified value are ignored." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18447 +#: doc/guix.texi:18450 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-uid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18450 +#: doc/guix.texi:18453 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric user ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local users." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18455 +#: doc/guix.texi:18458 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-gid-offset" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18458 +#: doc/guix.texi:18461 msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric group ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18463 +#: doc/guix.texi:18466 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-nested-groups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18469 +#: doc/guix.texi:18472 msgid "If this option is set, the member attribute of a group may point to another group. Members of nested groups are also returned in the higher level group and parent groups are returned when finding groups for a specific user. The default is not to perform extra searches for nested groups." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18474 +#: doc/guix.texi:18477 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-getgrent-skipmembers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18479 +#: doc/guix.texi:18482 msgid "If this option is set, the group member list is not retrieved when looking up groups. Lookups for finding which groups a user belongs to will remain functional so the user will likely still get the correct groups assigned on login." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18484 +#: doc/guix.texi:18487 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-disable-enumeration" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18490 +#: doc/guix.texi:18493 msgid "If this option is set, functions which cause all user/group entries to be loaded from the directory will not succeed in doing so. This can dramatically reduce LDAP server load in situations where there are a great number of users and/or groups. This option is not recommended for most configurations." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18495 +#: doc/guix.texi:18498 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string validnames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18499 +#: doc/guix.texi:18502 msgid "This option can be used to specify how user and group names are verified within the system. This pattern is used to check all user and group names that are requested and returned from LDAP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18504 +#: doc/guix.texi:18507 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean ignorecase" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18509 +#: doc/guix.texi:18512 msgid "This specifies whether or not to perform searches using case-insensitive matching. Enabling this could open up the system to authorization bypass vulnerabilities and introduce nscd cache poisoning vulnerabilities which allow denial of service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18514 +#: doc/guix.texi:18517 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean pam-authc-ppolicy" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18517 +#: doc/guix.texi:18520 msgid "This option specifies whether password policy controls are requested and handled from the LDAP server when performing user authentication." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18522 +#: doc/guix.texi:18525 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authc-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18528 +#: doc/guix.texi:18531 msgid "By default nslcd performs an LDAP search with the user's credentials after BIND (authentication) to ensure that the BIND operation was successful. The default search is a simple check to see if the user's DN exists. A search filter can be specified that will be used instead. It should return at least one entry." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18533 +#: doc/guix.texi:18536 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authz-search" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18537 +#: doc/guix.texi:18540 msgid "This option allows flexible fine tuning of the authorisation check that should be performed. The search filter specified is executed and if any entries match, access is granted, otherwise access is denied." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18542 +#: doc/guix.texi:18545 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-password-prohibit-message" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18547 +#: doc/guix.texi:18550 msgid "If this option is set password modification using pam_ldap will be denied and the specified message will be presented to the user instead. The message can be used to direct the user to an alternative means of changing their password." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18552 +#: doc/guix.texi:18555 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list pam-services" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18554 +#: doc/guix.texi:18557 msgid "List of pam service names for which LDAP authentication should suffice." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18565 +#: doc/guix.texi:18568 #, no-wrap msgid "web" msgstr "Web" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18566 +#: doc/guix.texi:18569 #, no-wrap msgid "www" msgstr "WWW" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18567 +#: doc/guix.texi:18570 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTP" msgstr "HTTP" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18570 +#: doc/guix.texi:18573 msgid "The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services web)} stellt den Apache-HTTP-Server, den nginx-Webserver und auch einen fastcgi-Wrapperdienst bereit." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18571 +#: doc/guix.texi:18574 #, no-wrap msgid "Apache HTTP Server" msgstr "Apache-HTTP-Server" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18573 +#: doc/guix.texi:18576 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} httpd-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18577 +#: doc/guix.texi:18580 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server (@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{httpd-configuration} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache-HTTP-Server} @dfn{httpd}. Der Wert dieses Diensttyps ist ein @code{httpd-configuration}-Verbund." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18579 doc/guix.texi:18760 +#: doc/guix.texi:18582 doc/guix.texi:18763 msgid "A simple example configuration is given below." msgstr "Es folgt ein einfaches Beispiel der Konfiguration." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18587 +#: doc/guix.texi:18590 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34558,12 +34504,12 @@ msgstr "" " (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18591 +#: doc/guix.texi:18594 msgid "Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the configuration." msgstr "Andere Dienste können den @code{httpd-service-type} auch erweitern, um etwas zur Konfiguration hinzuzufügen." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18600 doc/guix.texi:18740 +#: doc/guix.texi:18603 doc/guix.texi:18743 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34583,115 +34529,115 @@ msgstr "" " DocumentRoot \\\"/srv/http/www.example.com\\\"\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18606 +#: doc/guix.texi:18609 msgid "The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given below." msgstr "Nun folgt eine Beschreibung der Verbundstypen @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} und @code{httpd-virtualhost}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18607 +#: doc/guix.texi:18610 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18609 +#: doc/guix.texi:18612 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18611 +#: doc/guix.texi:18614 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18613 +#: doc/guix.texi:18616 msgid "The httpd package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende httpd-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18614 doc/guix.texi:18703 +#: doc/guix.texi:18617 doc/guix.texi:18706 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{pid-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18616 +#: doc/guix.texi:18619 msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service." msgstr "Die vom Shepherd-Dienst benutzte PID-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18617 +#: doc/guix.texi:18620 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" msgstr "@code{config} (Vorgabe: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18622 +#: doc/guix.texi:18625 msgid "The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a @code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file outside of the store can also be specified through a string." msgstr "Die vom httpd-Dienst zu benutzende Konfigurationsdatei. Vorgegeben ist ein @code{httpd-config-file}-Verbundsobjekt, aber als Wert kann auch ein anderer G-Ausdruck benutzt werden, der eine Datei erzeugt, zum Beispiel ein @code{plain-file}. Es kann auch eine Datei außerhalb des Stores mit einer Zeichenkette angegeben werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18626 +#: doc/guix.texi:18629 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-module" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18628 +#: doc/guix.texi:18631 msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp steht für ein Modul des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18632 +#: doc/guix.texi:18635 msgid "The name of the module." msgstr "Der Name des Moduls." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18638 +#: doc/guix.texi:18641 msgid "The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." msgstr "Die Datei, in der das Modul steht. Sie kann relativ zum benutzten httpd-Paket oder als absoluter Pfad einer Datei oder als ein G-Ausdruck für eine Datei im Store angegeben werden, zum Beispiel @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18642 +#: doc/guix.texi:18645 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-httpd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-httpd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18644 +#: doc/guix.texi:18647 msgid "A default list of @code{httpd-module} objects." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Liste von @code{httpd-module}-Objekten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18646 +#: doc/guix.texi:18649 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-config-file" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18648 +#: doc/guix.texi:18651 msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert eine Konfigurationsdatei für den httpd-Dienst." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18650 +#: doc/guix.texi:18653 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18653 +#: doc/guix.texi:18656 msgid "The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by additional configuration." msgstr "Welche Module geladen werden sollen. Zusätzliche Module können hier eingetragen werden oder durch eine zusätzliche Konfigurationsangabe geladen werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18656 +#: doc/guix.texi:18659 msgid "For example, in order to handle requests for PHP files, you can use Apache’s @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} module along with @code{php-fpm-service-type}:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel Anfragen nach PHP-Dateien zu behandeln, können Sie das Modul @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} von Apache zusammen mit @code{php-fpm-service-type} benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18678 +#: doc/guix.texi:18681 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service httpd-service-type\n" @@ -34737,165 +34683,165 @@ msgstr "" " (socket-group \"httpd\")))\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18680 +#: doc/guix.texi:18683 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})" msgstr "@code{server-root} (Vorgabe: @code{httpd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18684 +#: doc/guix.texi:18687 msgid "The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken as relative to the server root." msgstr "Die @code{ServerRoot} in der Konfigurationsdatei, vorgegeben ist das httpd-Paket. Direktiven wie @code{Include} und @code{LoadModule} werden relativ zur ServerRoot interpretiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18685 +#: doc/guix.texi:18688 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18689 +#: doc/guix.texi:18692 msgid "The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself." msgstr "Der @code{ServerName} in der Konfigurationsdatei, mit dem das Anfrageschema (Request Scheme), der Rechnername (Hostname) und Port angegeben wird, mit denen sich der Server identifiziert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18693 +#: doc/guix.texi:18696 msgid "This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specifyed in virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}." msgstr "Es muss nicht als Teil der Server-Konfiguration festgelegt werden, sondern kann auch in virtuellen Rechnern (Virtual Hosts) festgelegt werden. Vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch kein @code{ServerName} festgelegt wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18694 +#: doc/guix.texi:18697 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{document-root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18696 +#: doc/guix.texi:18699 msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served." msgstr "Das @code{DocumentRoot}-Verzeichnis, in dem sich die Dateien befinden, die man vom Server abrufen kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18697 +#: doc/guix.texi:18700 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18702 +#: doc/guix.texi:18705 msgid "The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use." msgstr "Die Liste der Werte für die @code{Listen}-Direktive in der Konfigurationsdatei. Als Wert sollte eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden, die jeweils die Portnummer, auf der gelauscht wird, und optional auch die zu benutzende IP-Adresse und das Protokoll angeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18707 +#: doc/guix.texi:18710 msgid "The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the @code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured correctly." msgstr "Hiermit wird die PID-Datei als @code{PidFile}-Direktive angegeben. Der Wert sollte mit der @code{pid-file}-Datei in der @code{httpd-configuration} übereinstimmen, damit der Shepherd-Dienst richtig konfiguriert ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18708 +#: doc/guix.texi:18711 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" msgstr "@code{error-log} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18710 +#: doc/guix.texi:18713 msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors." msgstr "Der Ort, an den der Server mit der @code{ErrorLog}-Direktive Fehlerprotokolle schreibt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18711 +#: doc/guix.texi:18714 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18713 +#: doc/guix.texi:18716 msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Der Benutzer, als der der Server durch die @code{User}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18714 +#: doc/guix.texi:18717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{\"httpd\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18716 +#: doc/guix.texi:18719 msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as." msgstr "Die Gruppe, mit der der Server durch die @code{Group}-Direktive Anfragen beantwortet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18717 +#: doc/guix.texi:18720 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" msgstr "@code{extra-config} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18720 +#: doc/guix.texi:18723 msgid "A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken, die am Ende der Konfigurationsdatei hinzugefügt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18723 +#: doc/guix.texi:18726 msgid "Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list." msgstr "Alle Werte, mit denen dieser Dienst erweitert wird, werden an die Liste angehängt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18727 +#: doc/guix.texi:18730 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost" msgstr "{Datentyp} httpd-virtualhost" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18729 +#: doc/guix.texi:18732 msgid "This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd service." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert einen Konfigurationsblock für einen virtuellen Rechner (Virtual Host) des httpd-Dienstes." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18731 +#: doc/guix.texi:18734 msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service." msgstr "Sie sollten zur zusätzlichen Konfiguration extra-config des httpd-Dienstes hinzugefügt werden." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18743 +#: doc/guix.texi:18746 #, no-wrap msgid "addresses-and-ports" msgstr "addresses-and-ports" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18745 +#: doc/guix.texi:18748 msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive." msgstr "Adressen und Ports für die @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18746 +#: doc/guix.texi:18749 #, no-wrap msgid "contents" msgstr "contents" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18749 +#: doc/guix.texi:18752 msgid "The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of strings and G-expressions." msgstr "Der Inhalt der @code{VirtualHost}-Direktive. Er sollte als Liste von Zeichenketten und G-Ausdrücken angegeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18753 +#: doc/guix.texi:18756 #, no-wrap msgid "NGINX" msgstr "NGINX" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18755 +#: doc/guix.texi:18758 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} nginx-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18758 +#: doc/guix.texi:18761 msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value for this service type is a @code{} record." msgstr "Diensttyp für den @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx-Webserver}. Der Wert des Dienstes ist ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18768 doc/guix.texi:18822 +#: doc/guix.texi:18771 doc/guix.texi:18825 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34913,12 +34859,12 @@ msgstr "" " (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18773 +#: doc/guix.texi:18776 msgid "In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in this example:" msgstr "Außer durch direktes Hinzufügen von Server-Blöcken zur Dienstkonfiguration kann der Dienst auch durch andere Dienste erweitert werden, um Server-Blöcke hinzuzufügen, wie man im folgenden Beispiel sieht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18779 +#: doc/guix.texi:18782 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n" @@ -34932,88 +34878,88 @@ msgstr "" " (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18790 +#: doc/guix.texi:18793 msgid "At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-directory} configuration option." msgstr "Beim Starten hat @command{nginx} seine Konfigurationsdatei noch nicht gelesen und benutzt eine vorgegebene Datei, um Fehlermeldungen zu protokollieren. Wenn er seine Konfigurationsdatei nicht laden kann, landen Fehlermeldungen also dort. Nachdem die Konfigurationsdatei geladen ist, werden Fehlerprotokolle nach Voreinstellung in die Datei geschrieben, die in der Konfiguration angegeben ist. In unserem Fall können Sie Fehlermeldungen beim Starten in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log} finden und nachdem die Konfiguration eingelesen wurde, finden Sie sie in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. Letzterer Ort kann mit der Konfigurationsoption @var{log-directory} geändert werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18791 +#: doc/guix.texi:18794 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-configuration" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18795 +#: doc/guix.texi:18798 msgid "This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration can be done through this and the other provided record types, or alternatively, a config file can be provided." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration von NGinx. Ein Teil der Konfiguration kann hierüber und über die anderen zu Ihrer Verfügung stehenden Verbundstypen geschehen, alternativ können Sie eine Konfigurationsdatei mitgeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18797 +#: doc/guix.texi:18800 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})" msgstr "@code{nginx} (Vorgabe: @code{nginx})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18799 +#: doc/guix.texi:18802 msgid "The nginx package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende nginx-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18800 +#: doc/guix.texi:18803 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{log-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18802 +#: doc/guix.texi:18805 msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files." msgstr "In welches Verzeichnis NGinx Protokolldateien schreiben wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18803 +#: doc/guix.texi:18806 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" msgstr "@code{run-directory} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18806 +#: doc/guix.texi:18809 msgid "The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary files." msgstr "In welchem Verzeichnis NGinx eine PID-Datei anlegen und temporäre Dateien ablegen wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18807 +#: doc/guix.texi:18810 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{server-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18811 +#: doc/guix.texi:18814 msgid "A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Server-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Die Elemente davon sollten den Typ @code{} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18815 +#: doc/guix.texi:18818 msgid "The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS." msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wäre NGinx so eingerichtet, dass Anfragen an @code{www.example.com} mit Dateien aus dem Verzeichnis @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} beantwortet werden, ohne HTTPS zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18824 +#: doc/guix.texi:18827 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{upstream-blocks} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18828 +#: doc/guix.texi:18831 msgid "A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{}." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Upstream-Blöcken}, die in der erzeugten Konfigurationsdatei stehen sollen. Ihre Elemente sollten den Typ @code{} haben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18835 +#: doc/guix.texi:18838 msgid "Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when combined with @code{locations} in the @code{} records. The following example creates a server configuration with one location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream configuration, which will handle requests with two servers." msgstr "Upstreams als @code{upstream-blocks} zu konfigurieren, kann hilfreich sein, wenn es mit @code{locations} in @code{} verbunden wird. Das folgende Beispiel erzeugt eine Server-Konfiguration mit einer Location-Konfiguration, bei der Anfragen als Proxy entsprechend einer Upstream-Konfiguration weitergeleitet werden, wodurch zwei Server diese beantworten können." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18854 +#: doc/guix.texi:18857 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service\n" @@ -35053,344 +34999,344 @@ msgstr "" " \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18862 +#: doc/guix.texi:18865 msgid "If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated." msgstr "Wenn eine Konfigurationsdatei als @var{file} angegeben wird, dann wird diese benutzt und @emph{keine} Konfigurationsdatei anhand der angegebenen @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} und @code{upstream-blocks} erzeugt. Trotzdem sollten diese Argumente bei einer richtigen Konfiguration mit denen in der Datei @var{file} übereinstimmen, damit die Verzeichnisse bei Aktivierung des Dienstes erzeugt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18866 +#: doc/guix.texi:18869 msgid "This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-configuration record." msgstr "Das kann nützlich sein, wenn Sie schon eine bestehende Konfigurationsdatei haben oder das, was Sie brauchen, nicht mit anderen Teilen eines nginx-configuration-Verbundsobjekts umgesetzt werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18867 +#: doc/guix.texi:18870 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18870 +#: doc/guix.texi:18873 msgid "Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use the size of the processors cache line." msgstr "Größe der Behälter (englisch „Buckets“) für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen; vorgegeben ist @code{#f}, wodurch die Größe der Cache-Lines des Prozessors verwendet wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18871 +#: doc/guix.texi:18874 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18873 +#: doc/guix.texi:18876 msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables." msgstr "Maximale Behältergröße für die Hashtabelle der Servernamen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18877 +#: doc/guix.texi:18880 msgid "Extra content for the @code{http} block. Should be string or a string valued G-expression." msgstr "Zusätzlicher Inhalt des @code{http}-Blocks. Er sollte eine Zeichenkette oder ein zeichenkettenwertiger G-Ausdruck." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18881 +#: doc/guix.texi:18884 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-server-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18884 +#: doc/guix.texi:18887 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-Serverblocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18886 +#: doc/guix.texi:18889 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18891 +#: doc/guix.texi:18894 msgid "Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address may also be a hostname, for example:" msgstr "Jede @code{listen}-Direktive legt Adresse und Port für eine IP fest oder gibt einen Unix-Socket an, auf dem der Server Anfragen beantwortet. Es können entweder sowohl Adresse als auch Port oder nur die Adresse oder nur der Port angegeben werden. Als Adresse kann auch ein Rechnername („Hostname“) angegeben werden, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18894 +#: doc/guix.texi:18897 #, no-wrap msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" msgstr "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18896 +#: doc/guix.texi:18899 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})" msgstr "@code{server-name} (Vorgabe: @code{(list 'default)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18899 +#: doc/guix.texi:18902 msgid "A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents the default server for connections matching no other server." msgstr "Eine Liste von Servernamen, die dieser Server repräsentiert. @code{'default} repräsentiert den voreingestellten Server, der für Verbindungen verwendet wird, die zu keinem anderen Server passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18900 +#: doc/guix.texi:18903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" msgstr "@code{root} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18902 +#: doc/guix.texi:18905 msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve." msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis der Webpräsenz, die über nginx abgerufen werden kann." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18903 +#: doc/guix.texi:18906 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{locations} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18907 +#: doc/guix.texi:18910 msgid "A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration} records to use within this server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{nginx-location-configuration}- oder @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration}-Verbundsobjekten, die innerhalb des Serverblocks benutzt werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18908 +#: doc/guix.texi:18911 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" msgstr "@code{index} (Vorgabe: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18911 +#: doc/guix.texi:18914 msgid "Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory." msgstr "Index-Dateien, mit denen Anfragen nach einem Verzeichnis beantwortet werden. Wenn @emph{keine} davon gefunden wird, antwortet Nginx mit der Liste der Dateien im Verzeichnis." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18912 +#: doc/guix.texi:18915 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{try-files} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18915 +#: doc/guix.texi:18918 msgid "A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. @code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request." msgstr "Eine Liste der Dateien, bei denen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge geprüft wird, ob sie existieren. @code{nginx} beantwortet die Anfrage mit der ersten Datei, die es findet." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18916 +#: doc/guix.texi:18919 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18919 +#: doc/guix.texi:18922 msgid "Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo das Zertifikat für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten es auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie kein Zertifikat haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18920 +#: doc/guix.texi:18923 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18923 +#: doc/guix.texi:18926 msgid "Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS." msgstr "Wo der private Schlüssel für sichere Verbindungen gespeichert ist. Sie sollten ihn auf @code{#f} setzen, wenn Sie keinen Schlüssel haben oder kein HTTPS benutzen möchten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18924 +#: doc/guix.texi:18927 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{server-tokens?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18926 +#: doc/guix.texi:18929 msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response." msgstr "Ob der Server Informationen über seine Konfiguration bei Antworten beilegen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18927 +#: doc/guix.texi:18930 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{raw-content} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18929 +#: doc/guix.texi:18932 msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block." msgstr "Eine Liste von Zeilen, die unverändert in den Serverblock eingefügt werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18933 +#: doc/guix.texi:18936 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-upstream-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18936 +#: doc/guix.texi:18939 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{upstream}-Blocks repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat folgende Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18940 +#: doc/guix.texi:18943 msgid "Name for this group of servers." msgstr "Der Name dieser Servergruppe." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18941 +#: doc/guix.texi:18944 #, no-wrap msgid "servers" msgstr "servers" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18948 +#: doc/guix.texi:18951 msgid "Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be specified as a IP address (e.g.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix @samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly." msgstr "Gibt die Adressen der Server in der Gruppe an. Die Adresse kann als IP-Adresse (z.B.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), Domänenname (z.B.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) oder als Pfad eines Unix-Sockets mit dem vorangestellten Präfix @samp{unix:} angegeben werden. Wenn Adressen eine IP-Adresse oder einen Domänennamen benutzen, ist der voreingestellte Port 80, aber ein abweichender Port kann auch explizit angegeben werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18952 +#: doc/guix.texi:18955 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18955 +#: doc/guix.texi:18958 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration eines nginx-@code{location}-Blocks angibt. Der Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18959 +#: doc/guix.texi:18962 msgid "URI which this location block matches." msgstr "Die URI, die auf diesen Block passt." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18961 +#: doc/guix.texi:18964 msgid "nginx-location-configuration body" msgstr "nginx-location-configuration body" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18961 doc/guix.texi:18982 +#: doc/guix.texi:18964 doc/guix.texi:18985 #, no-wrap msgid "body" msgstr "body" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18968 +#: doc/guix.texi:18971 msgid "Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." msgstr "Der Rumpf des location-Blocks, der als eine Liste von Zeichenketten angegeben werden muss. Er kann viele Konfigurationsdirektiven enthalten, zum Beispiel können Anfragen an eine Upstream-Servergruppe weitergeleitet werden, die mit einem @code{nginx-upstream-configuration}-Block angegeben wurde, indem diese Direktive im Rumpf angegeben wird: @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18972 +#: doc/guix.texi:18975 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} nginx-named-location-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18977 +#: doc/guix.texi:18980 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp repräsentiert die Konfiguration eines mit Namen versehenen nginx-location-Blocks („Named Location Block“). Ein mit Namen versehener location-Block wird zur Umleitung von Anfragen benutzt und nicht für die normale Anfrageverarbeitung. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18981 +#: doc/guix.texi:18984 msgid "Name to identify this location block." msgstr "Der Name, mit dem dieser location-Block identifiziert wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18987 +#: doc/guix.texi:18990 msgid "@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location block cannot contain location blocks." msgstr "Siehe @ref{nginx-location-configuration body}, weil der Rumpf („Body“) eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks wie ein @code{nginx-location-configuration body} benutzt werden kann. Eine Einschränkung ist, dass der Rumpf eines mit Namen versehenen location-Blocks keine location-Blöcke enthalten kann." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18991 +#: doc/guix.texi:18994 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish Cache" msgstr "Varnish Cache" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18992 +#: doc/guix.texi:18995 #, no-wrap msgid "Varnish" msgstr "Varnish" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18997 +#: doc/guix.texi:19000 msgid "Varnish is a fast cache server that sits in between web applications and end users. It proxies requests from clients and caches the accessed URLs such that multiple requests for the same resource only creates one request to the back-end." msgstr "Varnish ist ein schneller zwischenspeichernder Server, der zwischen Web-Anwendungen und deren Endbenutzern sitzt. Er leitet Anfragen von Clients weiter und lagert die URLs, auf die zugegriffen wird, in einen Zwischenspeicher ein, damit bei mehreren Anfragen auf dieselbe Ressource nur eine Anfrage an die Hintergrundanwendung gestellt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18998 +#: doc/guix.texi:19001 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} varnish-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} varnish-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19000 +#: doc/guix.texi:19003 msgid "Service type for the Varnish daemon." msgstr "Diensttyp für den Varnish-Daemon." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19002 +#: doc/guix.texi:19005 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} varnish-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} varnish-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19005 +#: doc/guix.texi:19008 msgid "Data type representing the @code{varnish} service configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{varnish}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19007 +#: doc/guix.texi:19010 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{varnish})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{varnish})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19009 +#: doc/guix.texi:19012 msgid "The Varnish package to use." msgstr "Das Varnish-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19010 +#: doc/guix.texi:19013 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "@code{name} (Vorgabe: @code{\"default\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19015 +#: doc/guix.texi:19018 msgid "A name for this Varnish instance. Varnish will create a directory in @file{/var/varnish/} with this name and keep temporary files there. If the name starts with a forward slash, it is interpreted as an absolute directory name." msgstr "Ein Name für diese Varnish-Instanz. Varnish wird ein Verzeichnis in @file{/var/varnish/} mit diesem Namen erzeugen und dort temporäre Dateien speichern. Wenn der Name mit einem Schrägstrich beginnt, wird er als absoluter Verzeichnispfad interpretiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19018 +#: doc/guix.texi:19021 msgid "Pass the @code{-n} argument to other Varnish programs to connect to the named instance, e.g.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." msgstr "Übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @code{-n} an andere Varnish-Programme, um sich mit der Instanz diesen Namens zu verbinden, z.B.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19019 +#: doc/guix.texi:19022 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" msgstr "@code{backend} (Vorgabe: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19021 +#: doc/guix.texi:19024 msgid "The backend to use. This option has no effect if @code{vcl} is set." msgstr "Welcher Hintergrunddienst benutzt werden soll. Diese Option wird ignoriert, wenn @code{vcl} gesetzt ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19022 +#: doc/guix.texi:19025 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{vcl} (default: #f)" msgstr "@code{vcl} (Vorgabe: #f)" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19027 +#: doc/guix.texi:19030 msgid "The @dfn{VCL} (Varnish Configuration Language) program to run. If this is @code{#f}, Varnish will proxy @code{backend} using the default configuration. Otherwise this must be a file-like object with valid VCL syntax." msgstr "Das @dfn{VCL}-Programm (in der Varnish Configuration Language), das ausgeführt werden soll. Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, fungiert Varnish als Proxy für den Hintergrunddienst @code{backend} mit der voreingestellten Konfiguration. Andernfalls muss dies ein dateiartiges Objekt mit gültiger VCL-Syntax sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19031 +#: doc/guix.texi:19034 msgid "For example, to mirror @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} with VCL you can do something along these lines:" msgstr "Um zum Beispiel mit VCL einen Spiegelserver für @url{http://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} einzurichten, können Sie so etwas benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19038 +#: doc/guix.texi:19041 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %gnu-mirror\n" @@ -35408,7 +35354,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19046 +#: doc/guix.texi:19049 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -35428,554 +35374,554 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services)))\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19050 +#: doc/guix.texi:19053 msgid "The configuration of an already running Varnish instance can be inspected and changed using the @command{varnishadm} program." msgstr "Die Konfiguration einer bereits laufenden Varnish-Instanz kann mit dem Programm @command{varnishadm} eingesehen und verändert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19054 +#: doc/guix.texi:19057 msgid "Consult the @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} and @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} for comprehensive documentation on Varnish and its configuration language." msgstr "Ziehen Sie die @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} und das @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} zu Rate, wenn Sie eine umfassende Dokumentation zu Varnish und seiner Konfigurationssprache suchen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19055 +#: doc/guix.texi:19058 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" msgstr "@code{listen} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19057 +#: doc/guix.texi:19060 msgid "List of addresses Varnish will listen on." msgstr "Liste der Adressen, auf denen Varnish lauschen soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19058 +#: doc/guix.texi:19061 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" msgstr "@code{storage} (Vorgabe: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19060 +#: doc/guix.texi:19063 msgid "List of storage backends that will be available in VCL." msgstr "Liste der Speicher-Hintergrunddienste („Storage Backends“), die von der VCL aus benutzt werden können." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19061 +#: doc/guix.texi:19064 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{parameters} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19063 +#: doc/guix.texi:19066 msgid "List of run-time parameters in the form @code{'((\"parameter\" . \"value\"))}." msgstr "Liste der Laufzeitparameter von der Form @code{'((\"Parameter\" . \"Wert\"))}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19066 +#: doc/guix.texi:19069 msgid "Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process." msgstr "Zusätzliche Argumente, die an den @command{varnishd}-Prozess übergeben werden." #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19070 +#: doc/guix.texi:19073 #, no-wrap msgid "FastCGI" msgstr "FastCGI" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19071 +#: doc/guix.texi:19074 #, no-wrap msgid "fastcgi" msgstr "fastcgi" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19072 +#: doc/guix.texi:19075 #, no-wrap msgid "fcgiwrap" msgstr "fcgiwrap" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19079 +#: doc/guix.texi:19082 msgid "FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix." msgstr "FastCGI ist eine Schnittstelle zwischen den Anwendungen im Vordergrund („Front-End“) und Hintergrund („Back-End“) eines Webdienstes. Die Rolle, die es ausübt, ist nicht mehr ganz aktuell, weil neue Webdienste im Allgemeinen einfach über HTTP zwischen Vorder- und Hintergrund kommunizieren sollten. Allerdings gibt es eine Menge von Hintergrunddiensten wie PHP oder den optimierten Git-Repository-Zugang über HTTP, welche FastCGI benutzen, also wird es auch in Guix unterstützt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19086 +#: doc/guix.texi:19089 msgid "To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process." msgstr "Um FastCGI zu benutzen, konfigurieren Sie den Webserver im Vordergrund (z.B.@: nginx) so, dass er eine Teilmenge der Anfragen an die fastcgi-Hintergrundanwendung weiterleitet, dass auf einem lokalen TCP- oder Unix-Socket lauscht. Ein dazwischenliegendes @code{fcgiwrap}-Programm sitzt zwischen dem eigentlichen Hintergrundprozess und dem Webserver. Vom Vordergrund wird angezeigt, welches Hintergrundprogramm ausgeführt werden soll. Diese Informationen werden an den @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess übermittelt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19087 +#: doc/guix.texi:19090 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19089 +#: doc/guix.texi:19092 msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für den @code{fcgiwrap}-FastCGI-Proxy." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19091 +#: doc/guix.texi:19094 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} fcgiwrap-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19094 +#: doc/guix.texi:19097 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des @code{fcgiwrap}-Dienstes repräsentiert. Dieser Typ hat die folgenden Parameter:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19095 +#: doc/guix.texi:19098 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19097 +#: doc/guix.texi:19100 msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use." msgstr "Welches fcgiwrap-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19098 +#: doc/guix.texi:19101 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19104 +#: doc/guix.texi:19107 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:port}." msgstr "Der Socket, auf dem der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess lauschen soll, als eine Zeichenkette. Gültige Werte für @var{socket} wären unter anderem @code{unix:@var{/pfad/zum/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{vier.teile.gepunkt.et}:@var{Port}} und @code{tcp6:[@var{IPv6-Adresse}]:Port}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19105 +#: doc/guix.texi:19108 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19106 +#: doc/guix.texi:19109 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @code{fcgiwrap})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19111 +#: doc/guix.texi:19114 msgid "The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user and/or group is present on the system." msgstr "Die Benutzerkonten- und Gruppennamen als Zeichenketten, unter denen der @code{fcgiwrap}-Prozess ausgeführt werden soll. Der @code{fastcgi}-Dienst wird sicherstellen, dass, wenn der Nutzer den Benutzer- oder Gruppennamen @code{fcgiwrap} verlangt, der entsprechende Benutzer und/oder Gruppe auch auf dem System existiert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19118 +#: doc/guix.texi:19121 msgid "It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow @code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. To enable this capability on the back-end., run @code{fcgiwrap} as the @code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well." msgstr "Es ist möglich, einen FastCGI-gestützten Webdienst so zu konfigurieren, dass er HTTP-Authentizierungsinformationen vom Vordergrundserver an das Hintergrundsystem weiterreicht und es @code{fcgiwrap} möglich macht, den Hintergrundprozess als ein entsprechender lokaler Nutzer auszuführen. Um dem Hintergrundsystem diese Funktionalität anzubieten, lassen Sie @code{fcgiwrap} als der Administratornutzer @code{root} mit selbiger Gruppe ausführen. Beachten Sie, dass die Funktionalität auch auf dem Vordergrundsystem erst eingerichtet werden muss." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19121 +#: doc/guix.texi:19124 #, no-wrap msgid "php-fpm" msgstr "php-fpm" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19124 +#: doc/guix.texi:19127 msgid "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size." msgstr "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) ist eine alternative PHP-FastCGI-Implementierung, die über einige zusätzliche Funktionalitäten verfügt, die für Webpräsenzen jeder Größe nützlich sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19126 +#: doc/guix.texi:19129 msgid "These features include:" msgstr "Zu diesen Funktionalitäten gehören:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19127 +#: doc/guix.texi:19130 #, no-wrap msgid "Adaptive process spawning" msgstr "Prozesserzeugung nach Bedarf" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19128 +#: doc/guix.texi:19131 #, no-wrap msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)" msgstr "Grundlegende Statistiken (ähnlich wie Apaches mod_status)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19129 +#: doc/guix.texi:19132 #, no-wrap msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start" msgstr "Fortschrittliche Prozessverwaltung mit sanftem Stoppen und Starten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19130 +#: doc/guix.texi:19133 #, no-wrap msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment" msgstr "Die Möglichkeit, Arbeiter-Threads mit verschiedenen UIDs, GIDs, Chroot- oder Umgebungseinstellungen zu starten" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19132 +#: doc/guix.texi:19135 msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)" -msgstr "und mit verschiedener php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" +msgstr "Und verschiedene php.ini (als Ersatz für safe_mode)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19132 +#: doc/guix.texi:19135 #, no-wrap msgid "Stdout & stderr logging" msgstr "Protokollierung der Standard- und Standardfehlerausgabe" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19133 +#: doc/guix.texi:19136 #, no-wrap msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction" msgstr "Neustart im Notfall einer ungewollten Zerstörung des Befehlscode-Zwischenspeichers" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19134 +#: doc/guix.texi:19137 #, no-wrap msgid "Accelerated upload support" msgstr "Unterstützung für beschleunigtes Hochladen" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19135 +#: doc/guix.texi:19138 #, no-wrap msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\"" msgstr "Unterstützung für „langsames Protokollieren“ („slowlog“)" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19136 +#: doc/guix.texi:19139 #, no-wrap msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -" msgstr "Verbesserungen gegenüber FastCGI, wie z.B.@: fastcgi_finish_request() —" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19139 +#: doc/guix.texi:19142 msgid "a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)" msgstr "eine besondere Funktion, um eine Anfrage fertig abzuarbeiten und alle Daten zu Ende zu verarbeiten, während etwas Zeitintensives abläuft (Videokonvertierung, Statistikverarbeitung usw.)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19141 +#: doc/guix.texi:19144 msgid "...@: and much more." msgstr "…@: und vieles mehr." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19142 +#: doc/guix.texi:19145 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} php-fpm-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19144 +#: doc/guix.texi:19147 msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}." msgstr "Ein Diensttyp für @code{php-fpm}." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19146 +#: doc/guix.texi:19149 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} php-fpm-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19148 +#: doc/guix.texi:19151 msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration." msgstr "Datentyp für die Konfiguration des php-fpm-Dienstes." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19149 +#: doc/guix.texi:19152 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})" msgstr "@code{php} (Vorgabe: @code{php})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19151 +#: doc/guix.texi:19154 msgid "The php package to use." msgstr "Das zu benutzende PHP-Paket." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19151 +#: doc/guix.texi:19154 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" msgstr "@code{socket} (Vorgabe: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19153 +#: doc/guix.texi:19156 msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:" msgstr "Die Adresse, auf der FastCGI-Anfragen angenommen werden. Gültige Syntax hierfür ist:" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19154 +#: doc/guix.texi:19157 #, no-wrap msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\"" msgstr "\"ip.ad.res.se:Port\"" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19156 +#: doc/guix.texi:19159 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19156 +#: doc/guix.texi:19159 #, no-wrap msgid "\"port\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19158 +#: doc/guix.texi:19161 msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19158 +#: doc/guix.texi:19161 #, no-wrap msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\"" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19160 +#: doc/guix.texi:19163 msgid "Listen on a unix socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19162 +#: doc/guix.texi:19165 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19164 +#: doc/guix.texi:19167 msgid "User who will own the php worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19164 +#: doc/guix.texi:19167 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19166 +#: doc/guix.texi:19169 msgid "Group of the worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19166 +#: doc/guix.texi:19169 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19168 +#: doc/guix.texi:19171 msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19168 +#: doc/guix.texi:19171 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19170 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19170 +#: doc/guix.texi:19173 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19176 msgid "The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the service has started." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 +#: doc/guix.texi:19176 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19175 +#: doc/guix.texi:19178 msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19175 +#: doc/guix.texi:19178 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19178 +#: doc/guix.texi:19181 msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be either:" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19179 +#: doc/guix.texi:19182 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19180 +#: doc/guix.texi:19183 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19181 +#: doc/guix.texi:19184 #, no-wrap msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19183 +#: doc/guix.texi:19186 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19188 +#: doc/guix.texi:19191 msgid "Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and personal data." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19188 +#: doc/guix.texi:19191 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timezone} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{timezone} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19190 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 msgid "Specifies @code{php_admin_value[date.timezone]} parameter." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19190 +#: doc/guix.texi:19193 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19196 msgid "This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can be set to @code{#f} to disable logging." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19193 +#: doc/guix.texi:19196 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19196 +#: doc/guix.texi:19199 msgid "An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19199 +#: doc/guix.texi:19202 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19203 +#: doc/guix.texi:19206 msgid "Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based on it's configured limits." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19204 doc/guix.texi:19220 doc/guix.texi:19230 +#: doc/guix.texi:19207 doc/guix.texi:19223 doc/guix.texi:19233 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19206 doc/guix.texi:19222 doc/guix.texi:19232 +#: doc/guix.texi:19209 doc/guix.texi:19225 doc/guix.texi:19235 msgid "Maximum of worker processes." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19206 +#: doc/guix.texi:19209 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19208 +#: doc/guix.texi:19211 msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19208 +#: doc/guix.texi:19211 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19210 +#: doc/guix.texi:19213 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19210 +#: doc/guix.texi:19213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19212 +#: doc/guix.texi:19215 msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19215 +#: doc/guix.texi:19218 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19219 +#: doc/guix.texi:19222 msgid "Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are created." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19225 +#: doc/guix.texi:19228 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19229 +#: doc/guix.texi:19232 msgid "Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as requests arrive." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19232 +#: doc/guix.texi:19235 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19234 +#: doc/guix.texi:19237 msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19238 +#: doc/guix.texi:19241 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-fpm-location @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} nginx-php-fpm-location @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19244 +#: doc/guix.texi:19247 msgid "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}." msgstr "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] Eine Hilfsfunktion, mit der in kurzer Zeit PHP zu einer @code{nginx-server-configuration} hinzugefügt werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19247 +#: doc/guix.texi:19250 msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:" msgstr "Eine einfache Art, die Dienste für nginx mit PHP einzurichten, kann so aussehen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19260 +#: doc/guix.texi:19263 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" @@ -36005,34 +35951,34 @@ msgstr "" " %base-services))\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19262 +#: doc/guix.texi:19265 #, no-wrap msgid "cat-avatar-generator" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19266 +#: doc/guix.texi:19269 msgid "The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for instance the hash of a user's email address." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19267 +#: doc/guix.texi:19270 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-service @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} cat-avatar-generator-service @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19275 +#: doc/guix.texi:19278 msgid "[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19278 +#: doc/guix.texi:19281 msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19285 +#: doc/guix.texi:19288 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n" @@ -36044,155 +35990,155 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19287 +#: doc/guix.texi:19290 #, no-wrap msgid "Hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19289 +#: doc/guix.texi:19292 #, no-wrap msgid "hpcguix-web" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19294 +#: doc/guix.texi:19297 msgid "The @uref{hpcguix-web, https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/} program is a customizable web interface to browse Guix packages, initially designed for users of high-performance computing (HPC) clusters." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19295 +#: doc/guix.texi:19298 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} hpcguix-web-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19297 +#: doc/guix.texi:19300 msgid "The service type for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19299 +#: doc/guix.texi:19302 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} hpcguix-web-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19301 +#: doc/guix.texi:19304 msgid "Data type for the hpcguix-web service configuration." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19303 +#: doc/guix.texi:19306 #, no-wrap msgid "specs" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19306 +#: doc/guix.texi:19309 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) specifying the hpcguix-web service configuration. The main items available in this spec are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19308 +#: doc/guix.texi:19311 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{title-prefix} (default: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" msgstr "@code{title-prefix} (Vorgabe: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19310 +#: doc/guix.texi:19313 msgid "The page title prefix." msgstr "Das Präfix der Webseitentitel." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19311 +#: doc/guix.texi:19314 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-command} (default: @code{\"guix\"})" msgstr "@code{guix-command} (Vorgabe: @code{\"guix\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19313 +#: doc/guix.texi:19316 msgid "The @command{guix} command." msgstr "Der @command{guix}-Befehl." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19314 +#: doc/guix.texi:19317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-filter-proc} (default: @code{(const #t)})" msgstr "@code{package-filter-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const #t)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19316 +#: doc/guix.texi:19319 msgid "A procedure specifying how to filter packages that are displayed." msgstr "Eine Prozedur, die festlegt, wie anzuzeigende Pakete gefiltert werden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19317 +#: doc/guix.texi:19320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (default: @code{(const '())})" msgstr "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (Vorgabe: @code{(const '())})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19319 +#: doc/guix.texi:19322 msgid "Extension package for @code{hpcguix-web}." msgstr "Erweiterungspaket für @code{hpcguix-web}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19320 +#: doc/guix.texi:19323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{menu} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19322 +#: doc/guix.texi:19325 msgid "Additional entry in page @code{menu}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19323 +#: doc/guix.texi:19326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{%default-channels})" msgstr "@code{channels} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-channels})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19325 +#: doc/guix.texi:19328 msgid "List of channels from which the package list is built (@pxref{Channels})." msgstr "Liste der Kanäle, aus denen die Paketliste erstellt wird (siehe @ref{Channels})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19326 +#: doc/guix.texi:19329 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package-list-expiration} (default: @code{(* 12 3600)})" msgstr "@code{package-list-expiration} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 12 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19329 +#: doc/guix.texi:19332 msgid "The expiration time, in seconds, after which the package list is rebuilt from the latest instances of the given channels." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19334 +#: doc/guix.texi:19337 msgid "See the hpcguix-web repository for a @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/blob/master/hpcweb-configuration.scm, complete example}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19335 +#: doc/guix.texi:19338 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hpcguix-web})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{hpcguix-web})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19337 +#: doc/guix.texi:19340 msgid "The hpcguix-web package to use." msgstr "Das hpcguix-web-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19341 +#: doc/guix.texi:19344 msgid "A typical hpcguix-web service declaration looks like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19350 +#: doc/guix.texi:19353 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service hpcguix-web-service-type\n" @@ -36205,77 +36151,77 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19357 +#: doc/guix.texi:19360 msgid "The hpcguix-web service periodically updates the package list it publishes by pulling channels from Git. To that end, it needs to access X.509 certificates so that it can authenticate Git servers when communicating over HTTPS, and it assumes that @file{/etc/ssl/certs} contains those certificates." msgstr "" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:19361 +#: doc/guix.texi:19364 msgid "Thus, make sure to add @code{nss-certs} or another certificate package to the @code{packages} field of your configuration. @ref{X.509 Certificates}, for more information on X.509 certificates." msgstr "" -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19366 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Web" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19367 -#, no-wrap -msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19368 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Let's Encrypt" -msgstr "" - #. type: cindex #: doc/guix.texi:19369 #, no-wrap +msgid "Web" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: doc/guix.texi:19370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: doc/guix.texi:19371 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Let's Encrypt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: doc/guix.texi:19372 +#, no-wrap msgid "TLS certificates" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19376 +#: doc/guix.texi:19379 msgid "The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's authenticity." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services certbot)} stellt einen Dienst zur Verfügung, um automatisch ein gültiges TLS-Zertifikat von der Zertifikatsautorität Let’s Encrypt zu beziehen. Mit diesen Zertifikaten können Informationen sicher über HTTPS oder andere TLS-basierte Protokolle übertragen werden, im Wissen, dass der Client die Authentizität des Servers überprüfen wird können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19388 +#: doc/guix.texi:19391 msgid "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its signature." msgstr "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let’s Encrypt} macht das @code{certbot}-Werkzeug verfügbar, mit dem der Zertifizierungsvorgang automatisiert werden kann. Das Werkzeug erzeugt zunächst auf sichere Weise einen Schlüssel auf dem Server und stellt dann eine Anfrage an die Let’s-Encrypt-Zertifikatsautorität („Certificate Authority“, kurz CA), den Schlüssel zu signieren. Die Zertifikatsautorität prüft mit einem Challenge-Response-Protokoll, dass die Anfrage auch wirklich vom fraglichen Rechner (auch „Host“ genannt) kommt, wozu der Server über HTTP seine Antwort geben muss. Wenn dieses Protokoll erfolgreich befolgt wurde, signiert die Zertifikatsautorität den Schlüssel, woraus sich ein Zertifikat ergibt. Dieses Zertifikat ist eine begrenzte Zeit lang gültig, daher muss der Server für eine andauernde Bereitstellung von TLS-Leistungen immer wieder neu der Zertifikatsautorität eine Bitte um die Erneuerung der Signatur zukommen lassen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19395 +#: doc/guix.texi:19398 msgid "The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the renewal (e.g.@: reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19401 +#: doc/guix.texi:19404 msgid "Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19405 +#: doc/guix.texi:19408 msgid "By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." msgstr "Durch die Nutzung dieses Dienstes stimmen Sie dem „ACME Subscriber Agreement“ zu, das Sie hier finden:: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19406 +#: doc/guix.texi:19409 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19409 +#: doc/guix.texi:19412 msgid "A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19416 +#: doc/guix.texi:19419 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n" @@ -36287,7 +36233,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19427 +#: doc/guix.texi:19430 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service certbot-service-type\n" @@ -36303,213 +36249,213 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19430 +#: doc/guix.texi:19433 msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19432 +#: doc/guix.texi:19435 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19435 +#: doc/guix.texi:19438 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19437 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19439 -msgid "The certbot package to use." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19440 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19442 +msgid "The certbot package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19443 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19443 +#: doc/guix.texi:19446 msgid "The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19444 +#: doc/guix.texi:19447 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19448 +#: doc/guix.texi:19451 msgid "A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and several @code{domains}." msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19452 -msgid "Mandatory email used for registration, recovery contact, and important account notifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19453 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19455 -msgid "Size of the RSA key." +msgid "Mandatory email used for registration, recovery contact, and important account notifications." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19456 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19458 +msgid "Size of the RSA key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19459 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19465 +#: doc/guix.texi:19468 msgid "The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port 80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on these nginx configuration data types." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19469 +#: doc/guix.texi:19472 msgid "Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19473 +#: doc/guix.texi:19476 msgid "By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from @code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19475 +#: doc/guix.texi:19478 msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19478 +#: doc/guix.texi:19481 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19481 +#: doc/guix.texi:19484 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19483 +#: doc/guix.texi:19486 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19487 +#: doc/guix.texi:19490 msgid "This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run @code{certbot certificates}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19489 +#: doc/guix.texi:19492 msgid "Its default is the first provided domain." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19490 +#: doc/guix.texi:19493 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19493 +#: doc/guix.texi:19496 msgid "The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19494 +#: doc/guix.texi:19497 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{challenge} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{challenge} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19499 +#: doc/guix.texi:19502 msgid "The challenge type that has to be run by certbot. If @code{#f} is specified, default to the HTTP challenge. If a value is specified, defaults to the manual plugin (see @code{authentication-hook}, @code{cleanup-hook} and the documentation at @url{https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#hooks})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19500 +#: doc/guix.texi:19503 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{authentication-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{authentication-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19506 +#: doc/guix.texi:19509 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge to be answered. For this command, the shell variable @code{$CERTBOT_DOMAIN} will contain the domain being authenticated, @code{$CERTBOT_VALIDATION} contains the validation string and @code{$CERTBOT_TOKEN} contains the file name of the resource requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19507 +#: doc/guix.texi:19510 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cleanup-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{cleanup-hook} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19513 +#: doc/guix.texi:19516 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge that have been answered by the @code{auth-hook}. For this command, the shell variables available in the @code{auth-hook} script are still available, and additionally @code{$CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT} will contain the standard output of the @code{auth-hook} script." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19514 +#: doc/guix.texi:19517 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19522 +#: doc/guix.texi:19525 msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19529 +#: doc/guix.texi:19532 msgid "For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19531 +#: doc/guix.texi:19534 #, no-wrap msgid "DNS (domain name system)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19532 +#: doc/guix.texi:19535 #, no-wrap msgid "domain name system (DNS)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19540 +#: doc/guix.texi:19543 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the @dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an @emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}. And also a caching and forwarding DNS server for the LAN, which uses @uref{http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html, dnsmasq}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19541 +#: doc/guix.texi:19544 #, no-wrap msgid "Knot Service" msgstr "Knot-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19545 +#: doc/guix.texi:19548 msgid "An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one master and one slave, is:" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19552 +#: doc/guix.texi:19555 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n" @@ -36521,7 +36467,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19559 +#: doc/guix.texi:19562 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define master-zone\n" @@ -36534,7 +36480,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19565 +#: doc/guix.texi:19568 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define slave-zone\n" @@ -36546,7 +36492,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19570 +#: doc/guix.texi:19573 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define plop-master\n" @@ -36557,7 +36503,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:19579 +#: doc/guix.texi:19582 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -36571,967 +36517,967 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19581 +#: doc/guix.texi:19584 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19583 +#: doc/guix.texi:19586 msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19591 +#: doc/guix.texi:19594 msgid "Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and slave." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19593 +#: doc/guix.texi:19596 msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19595 +#: doc/guix.texi:19598 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19598 +#: doc/guix.texi:19601 msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19600 doc/guix.texi:19620 doc/guix.texi:19735 -#: doc/guix.texi:19761 doc/guix.texi:19796 +#: doc/guix.texi:19603 doc/guix.texi:19623 doc/guix.texi:19738 +#: doc/guix.texi:19764 doc/guix.texi:19799 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19603 +#: doc/guix.texi:19606 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19604 +#: doc/guix.texi:19607 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19608 +#: doc/guix.texi:19611 msgid "The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, @code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19609 +#: doc/guix.texi:19612 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19611 +#: doc/guix.texi:19614 msgid "The secret key itself." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19615 +#: doc/guix.texi:19618 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19618 +#: doc/guix.texi:19621 msgid "Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19623 +#: doc/guix.texi:19626 msgid "An identifier for ether configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19624 doc/guix.texi:19739 +#: doc/guix.texi:19627 doc/guix.texi:19742 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19628 +#: doc/guix.texi:19631 msgid "An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value means that address match is not required." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19629 +#: doc/guix.texi:19632 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19633 +#: doc/guix.texi:19636 msgid "An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key means that a key is not require to match that ACL." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19634 +#: doc/guix.texi:19637 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19638 +#: doc/guix.texi:19641 msgid "An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL. Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, @code{'notify} and @code{'update}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19639 +#: doc/guix.texi:19642 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19642 +#: doc/guix.texi:19645 msgid "When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. When false, listed actions are allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19646 +#: doc/guix.texi:19649 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19649 +#: doc/guix.texi:19652 msgid "Data type represnting a record entry in a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19651 +#: doc/guix.texi:19654 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19657 -msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19658 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19660 -msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." +msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19661 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19663 +msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19664 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19664 +#: doc/guix.texi:19667 msgid "The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and partially @code{\"CH\"}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19665 +#: doc/guix.texi:19668 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19669 +#: doc/guix.texi:19672 msgid "The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are defined." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19670 +#: doc/guix.texi:19673 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19674 +#: doc/guix.texi:19677 msgid "The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19678 +#: doc/guix.texi:19681 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} zone-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19681 +#: doc/guix.texi:19684 msgid "Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19690 -msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19691 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19693 -msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." +msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19694 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19696 +msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19697 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19699 +#: doc/guix.texi:19702 msgid "The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated to an IP address in the list of entries." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19700 +#: doc/guix.texi:19703 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19703 +#: doc/guix.texi:19706 msgid "An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This is translated as @code{@@}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19704 +#: doc/guix.texi:19707 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19708 +#: doc/guix.texi:19711 msgid "The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. Always increment it when you make a change in your zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19709 +#: doc/guix.texi:19712 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19713 +#: doc/guix.texi:19716 msgid "The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with @code{(string->duration)}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19714 +#: doc/guix.texi:19717 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19717 +#: doc/guix.texi:19720 msgid "The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it fails to do so a first time." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19718 +#: doc/guix.texi:19721 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19722 +#: doc/guix.texi:19725 msgid "Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their cache and check again that it still exists." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19723 +#: doc/guix.texi:19726 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19726 +#: doc/guix.texi:19729 msgid "Default TTL of inexistant records. This delay is usually short because you want your new domains to reach everyone quickly." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19730 +#: doc/guix.texi:19733 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19733 +#: doc/guix.texi:19736 msgid "Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19738 +#: doc/guix.texi:19741 msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19743 +#: doc/guix.texi:19746 msgid "An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19744 +#: doc/guix.texi:19747 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19748 +#: doc/guix.texi:19751 msgid "An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose an appropriate source IP. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. The default is to choose at random." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19749 +#: doc/guix.texi:19752 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19752 +#: doc/guix.texi:19755 msgid "A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19756 +#: doc/guix.texi:19759 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19759 +#: doc/guix.texi:19762 msgid "Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19763 -msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19766 -msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." +msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19767 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19769 +msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19770 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19771 +#: doc/guix.texi:19774 msgid "The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: @code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string reprensents a path in the file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19775 +#: doc/guix.texi:19778 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19779 +#: doc/guix.texi:19782 msgid "Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically or use keys that you generate." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19786 +#: doc/guix.texi:19789 msgid "Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time you change your KSK." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19792 +#: doc/guix.texi:19795 msgid "The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19794 +#: doc/guix.texi:19797 msgid "This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19798 +#: doc/guix.texi:19801 msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19799 +#: doc/guix.texi:19802 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19804 -msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19807 -msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." +msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19808 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19810 -msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." +msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19811 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" +msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19813 -msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." +msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19814 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19816 +msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19817 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19817 +#: doc/guix.texi:19820 msgid "The length of the KSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19818 +#: doc/guix.texi:19821 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19821 +#: doc/guix.texi:19824 msgid "The length of the ZSK. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19822 +#: doc/guix.texi:19825 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19825 -msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19826 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19828 -msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." +msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19829 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19831 +msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19832 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19832 -msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19835 -msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." +msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19836 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" +msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19838 -msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed." +msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19839 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19841 -msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." +msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19842 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" +msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19844 -msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." +msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19845 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19847 +msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19848 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19848 +#: doc/guix.texi:19851 msgid "The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original owner name before hashing." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19849 +#: doc/guix.texi:19852 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19851 +#: doc/guix.texi:19854 msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19855 +#: doc/guix.texi:19858 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19858 +#: doc/guix.texi:19861 msgid "Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19860 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19862 -msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19863 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19865 +msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19866 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19866 +#: doc/guix.texi:19869 msgid "The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19867 +#: doc/guix.texi:19870 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19870 +#: doc/guix.texi:19873 msgid "The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It must contain a zone-file record." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19871 +#: doc/guix.texi:19874 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19874 +#: doc/guix.texi:19877 msgid "A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19875 +#: doc/guix.texi:19878 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19878 -msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19881 -msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." +msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19882 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19884 -msgid "A list of acl identifiers." +msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19885 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19887 -msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." +msgid "A list of acl identifiers." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19888 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19890 -msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." +msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19891 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19893 +msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19894 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19894 +#: doc/guix.texi:19897 msgid "The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate synchronization." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19895 +#: doc/guix.texi:19898 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{zonefile-load} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{zonefile-load} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19898 +#: doc/guix.texi:19901 msgid "The way the zone file contents are applied during zone load. Possible values are:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19900 +#: doc/guix.texi:19903 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{#f} for using the default value from Knot," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19901 +#: doc/guix.texi:19904 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'none} for not using the zone file at all," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19902 +#: doc/guix.texi:19905 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference} for computing the difference between already available" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19904 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 msgid "contents and zone contents and applying it to the current zone contents," msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19904 +#: doc/guix.texi:19907 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{'difference-no-serial} for the same as @code{'difference}, but" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 +#: doc/guix.texi:19910 msgid "ignoring the SOA serial in the zone file, while the server takes care of it automatically." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19910 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19913 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{journal-content} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{journal-content} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19915 +#: doc/guix.texi:19918 msgid "The way the journal is used to store zone and its changes. Possible values are @code{'none} to not use it at all, @code{'changes} to store changes and @code{'all} to store contents. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19916 +#: doc/guix.texi:19919 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-usage} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-usage} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19919 +#: doc/guix.texi:19922 msgid "The maximum size for the journal on disk. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19920 +#: doc/guix.texi:19923 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-journal-depth} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-journal-depth} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19923 +#: doc/guix.texi:19926 msgid "The maximum size of the history. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19924 +#: doc/guix.texi:19927 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{max-zone-size} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{max-zone-size} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19928 +#: doc/guix.texi:19931 msgid "The maximum size of the zone file. This limit is enforced for incoming transfer and updates. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19929 +#: doc/guix.texi:19932 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{dnssec-policy} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{dnssec-policy} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19933 +#: doc/guix.texi:19936 msgid "A reference to a @code{knot-policy-configuration} record, or the special name @code{\"default\"}. If the value is @code{#f}, there is no dnssec signing on this zone." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19934 +#: doc/guix.texi:19937 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19936 +#: doc/guix.texi:19939 msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19940 +#: doc/guix.texi:19943 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19943 +#: doc/guix.texi:19946 msgid "Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19945 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19947 -msgid "The Knot package." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19948 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" +msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19950 -msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." +msgid "The Knot package." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19951 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19953 +msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19954 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{includes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{includes} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19954 +#: doc/guix.texi:19957 msgid "A list of strings or file-like objects denoting other files that must be included at the top of the configuration file." msgstr "Eine flache Liste von Zeichenketten oder dateiartigen Objekten, die oben in der Konfigurationsdatei eingebunden werden müssen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19955 +#: doc/guix.texi:19958 #, no-wrap msgid "secrets, Knot service" msgstr "Geheimnisse, Knot-Dienst" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19961 +#: doc/guix.texi:19964 msgid "This can be used to manage secrets out-of-band. For example, secret keys may be stored in an out-of-band file not managed by Guix, and thus not visible in @file{/gnu/store}---e.g., you could store secret key configuration in @file{/etc/knot/secrets.conf} and add this file to the @code{includes} list." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19963 +#: doc/guix.texi:19966 msgid "It can also be used to add configuration not supported by this interface." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19964 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19966 doc/guix.texi:19969 -msgid "An ip address on which to listen." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19967 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" +msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19969 doc/guix.texi:19972 +msgid "An ip address on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19970 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19972 -msgid "A port on which to listen." +msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19973 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19975 -msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." +msgid "A port on which to listen." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19976 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19978 -msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." +msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19979 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19981 -msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." +msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:19982 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:19984 +msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:19985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:19987 msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19988 +#: doc/guix.texi:19991 #, no-wrap msgid "Dnsmasq Service" msgstr "Dnsmasq-Dienst" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19990 +#: doc/guix.texi:19993 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} dnsmasq-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19993 +#: doc/guix.texi:19996 msgid "This is the type of the dnsmasq service, whose value should be an @code{dnsmasq-configuration} object as in this example:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19999 +#: doc/guix.texi:20002 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service dnsmasq-service-type\n" @@ -37541,1158 +37487,1158 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20002 +#: doc/guix.texi:20005 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dnsmasq-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} dnsmasq-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20004 +#: doc/guix.texi:20007 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dnsmasq." msgstr "Repräsentiert die dnsmasq-Konfiguration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20006 +#: doc/guix.texi:20009 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{dnsmasq})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{dnsmasq})" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20008 -msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "@code{no-hosts?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20011 -msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts." +msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20012 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "@code{no-hosts?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:20014 +msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:20015 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{53})" msgstr "@code{port} (Vorgabe: @code{53})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20015 +#: doc/guix.texi:20018 msgid "The port to listen on. Setting this to zero completely disables DNS responses, leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP functions." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20016 +#: doc/guix.texi:20019 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{local-service?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{local-service?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20019 -msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20020 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "@code{listen-addresses} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20022 -msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses." +msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20023 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" -msgstr "@code{resolv-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" +msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "@code{listen-addresses} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20025 -msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from." +msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20026 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" +msgstr "@code{resolv-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:20028 +msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:20029 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{no-resolv?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{no-resolv?} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20028 +#: doc/guix.texi:20031 msgid "When true, don't read @var{resolv-file}." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20031 +#: doc/guix.texi:20034 msgid "Specify IP address of upstream servers directly." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20032 +#: doc/guix.texi:20035 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cache-size} (default: @code{150})" msgstr "@code{cache-size} (Vorgabe: @code{150})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20035 +#: doc/guix.texi:20038 msgid "Set the size of dnsmasq's cache. Setting the cache size to zero disables caching." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20036 +#: doc/guix.texi:20039 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{negative-cache?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{negative-cache?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20038 +#: doc/guix.texi:20041 msgid "When false, disable negative caching." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20042 +#: doc/guix.texi:20045 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient Service" msgstr "ddclient-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20044 +#: doc/guix.texi:20047 #, no-wrap msgid "ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20048 +#: doc/guix.texi:20051 msgid "The ddclient service described below runs the ddclient daemon, which takes care of automatically updating DNS entries for service providers such as @uref{https://dyn.com/dns/, Dyn}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20051 +#: doc/guix.texi:20054 msgid "The following example show instantiates the service with its default configuration:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20054 +#: doc/guix.texi:20057 #, no-wrap msgid "(service ddclient-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20063 +#: doc/guix.texi:20066 msgid "Note that ddclient needs to access credentials that are stored in a @dfn{secret file}, by default @file{/etc/ddclient/secrets} (see @code{secret-file} below.) You are expected to create this file manually, in an ``out-of-band'' fashion (you @emph{could} make this file part of the service configuration, for instance by using @code{plain-file}, but it will be world-readable @i{via} @file{/gnu/store}.) See the examples in the @file{share/ddclient} directory of the @code{ddclient} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20067 +#: doc/guix.texi:20070 msgid "Available @code{ddclient-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20068 +#: doc/guix.texi:20071 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} package ddclient" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20070 +#: doc/guix.texi:20073 msgid "The ddclient package." msgstr "Das ddclient-Paket." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20073 +#: doc/guix.texi:20076 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} integer daemon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20075 +#: doc/guix.texi:20078 msgid "The period after which ddclient will retry to check IP and domain name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20080 +#: doc/guix.texi:20083 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean syslog" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20082 +#: doc/guix.texi:20085 msgid "Use syslog for the output." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20087 +#: doc/guix.texi:20090 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20089 +#: doc/guix.texi:20092 msgid "Mail to user." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20091 doc/guix.texi:20098 doc/guix.texi:21435 +#: doc/guix.texi:20094 doc/guix.texi:20101 doc/guix.texi:21438 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20094 +#: doc/guix.texi:20097 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail-failure" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20096 +#: doc/guix.texi:20099 msgid "Mail failed update to user." msgstr "Den Nutzer per Mail bei fehlgeschlagenen Aktualisierungen benachrichtigen." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20101 +#: doc/guix.texi:20104 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string pid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20103 +#: doc/guix.texi:20106 msgid "The ddclient PID file." msgstr "PID-Datei für den ddclient." #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20105 +#: doc/guix.texi:20108 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/ddclient/ddclient.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20108 +#: doc/guix.texi:20111 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20110 +#: doc/guix.texi:20113 msgid "Enable SSL support." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20115 +#: doc/guix.texi:20118 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string user" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20118 +#: doc/guix.texi:20121 msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20120 doc/guix.texi:20127 +#: doc/guix.texi:20123 doc/guix.texi:20130 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"ddclient\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20123 +#: doc/guix.texi:20126 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20125 +#: doc/guix.texi:20128 msgid "Group of the user who will run the ddclient program." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20130 +#: doc/guix.texi:20133 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string secret-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20134 +#: doc/guix.texi:20137 msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file. This file contains credentials for use by ddclient. You are expected to create it manually." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20136 +#: doc/guix.texi:20139 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ddclient/secrets.conf\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20139 +#: doc/guix.texi:20142 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20141 +#: doc/guix.texi:20144 msgid "Extra options will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20152 +#: doc/guix.texi:20155 #, no-wrap msgid "VPN (virtual private network)" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20153 +#: doc/guix.texi:20156 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual private network (VPN)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20159 +#: doc/guix.texi:20162 msgid "The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to @dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs). It provides a @emph{client} service for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{server} service for your machine to host a VPN. Both services use @uref{https://openvpn.net/, OpenVPN}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20160 +#: doc/guix.texi:20163 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20162 +#: doc/guix.texi:20165 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20164 +#: doc/guix.texi:20167 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20166 +#: doc/guix.texi:20169 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20168 +#: doc/guix.texi:20171 msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20170 +#: doc/guix.texi:20173 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20172 +#: doc/guix.texi:20175 msgid "Both can be run simultaneously." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20177 +#: doc/guix.texi:20180 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20178 +#: doc/guix.texi:20181 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20180 doc/guix.texi:20316 +#: doc/guix.texi:20183 doc/guix.texi:20319 msgid "The OpenVPN package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20183 +#: doc/guix.texi:20186 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20185 doc/guix.texi:20321 +#: doc/guix.texi:20188 doc/guix.texi:20324 msgid "The OpenVPN pid file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20187 doc/guix.texi:20323 +#: doc/guix.texi:20190 doc/guix.texi:20326 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20190 +#: doc/guix.texi:20193 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20193 doc/guix.texi:20329 +#: doc/guix.texi:20196 doc/guix.texi:20332 msgid "The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20195 doc/guix.texi:20331 +#: doc/guix.texi:20198 doc/guix.texi:20334 msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20198 +#: doc/guix.texi:20201 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20200 doc/guix.texi:20336 +#: doc/guix.texi:20203 doc/guix.texi:20339 msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20202 doc/guix.texi:20338 +#: doc/guix.texi:20205 doc/guix.texi:20341 msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20205 +#: doc/guix.texi:20208 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20207 doc/guix.texi:20343 +#: doc/guix.texi:20210 doc/guix.texi:20346 msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20209 doc/guix.texi:20345 +#: doc/guix.texi:20212 doc/guix.texi:20348 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20212 +#: doc/guix.texi:20215 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20215 doc/guix.texi:20351 +#: doc/guix.texi:20218 doc/guix.texi:20354 msgid "The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be signed by the authority given in @code{ca}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20217 doc/guix.texi:20353 +#: doc/guix.texi:20220 doc/guix.texi:20356 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20220 +#: doc/guix.texi:20223 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20223 doc/guix.texi:20359 +#: doc/guix.texi:20226 doc/guix.texi:20362 msgid "The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose certificate is @code{cert}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20225 doc/guix.texi:20361 +#: doc/guix.texi:20228 doc/guix.texi:20364 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20228 +#: doc/guix.texi:20231 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20230 doc/guix.texi:20366 +#: doc/guix.texi:20233 doc/guix.texi:20369 msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20235 +#: doc/guix.texi:20238 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20237 doc/guix.texi:20373 +#: doc/guix.texi:20240 doc/guix.texi:20376 msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20242 +#: doc/guix.texi:20245 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20245 doc/guix.texi:20381 +#: doc/guix.texi:20248 doc/guix.texi:20384 msgid "Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart restarts." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20250 +#: doc/guix.texi:20253 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20252 doc/guix.texi:20388 +#: doc/guix.texi:20255 doc/guix.texi:20391 msgid "Verbosity level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20254 doc/guix.texi:20390 doc/guix.texi:21703 -#: doc/guix.texi:21926 +#: doc/guix.texi:20257 doc/guix.texi:20393 doc/guix.texi:21706 +#: doc/guix.texi:21929 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20257 +#: doc/guix.texi:20260 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20260 doc/guix.texi:20396 +#: doc/guix.texi:20263 doc/guix.texi:20399 msgid "Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect against DoS attacks." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20265 +#: doc/guix.texi:20268 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20267 +#: doc/guix.texi:20270 msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20272 +#: doc/guix.texi:20275 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20274 +#: doc/guix.texi:20277 msgid "Bind to a specific local port number." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20279 +#: doc/guix.texi:20282 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20281 +#: doc/guix.texi:20284 msgid "Retry resolving server address." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20286 +#: doc/guix.texi:20289 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20288 +#: doc/guix.texi:20291 msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20292 +#: doc/guix.texi:20295 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20293 +#: doc/guix.texi:20296 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20295 +#: doc/guix.texi:20298 msgid "Server name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20297 +#: doc/guix.texi:20300 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20300 +#: doc/guix.texi:20303 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20302 +#: doc/guix.texi:20305 msgid "Port number the server listens to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20304 doc/guix.texi:20405 +#: doc/guix.texi:20307 doc/guix.texi:20408 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20313 +#: doc/guix.texi:20316 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20314 +#: doc/guix.texi:20317 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20319 +#: doc/guix.texi:20322 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20326 +#: doc/guix.texi:20329 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20334 +#: doc/guix.texi:20337 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20341 +#: doc/guix.texi:20344 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ca" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20348 +#: doc/guix.texi:20351 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20356 +#: doc/guix.texi:20359 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string key" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20364 +#: doc/guix.texi:20367 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20371 +#: doc/guix.texi:20374 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20378 +#: doc/guix.texi:20381 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20386 +#: doc/guix.texi:20389 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20393 +#: doc/guix.texi:20396 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20401 +#: doc/guix.texi:20404 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20403 +#: doc/guix.texi:20406 msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20408 +#: doc/guix.texi:20411 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20410 +#: doc/guix.texi:20413 msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20412 +#: doc/guix.texi:20415 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20415 +#: doc/guix.texi:20418 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20417 +#: doc/guix.texi:20420 msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20422 +#: doc/guix.texi:20425 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20424 +#: doc/guix.texi:20427 msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20426 +#: doc/guix.texi:20429 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20429 +#: doc/guix.texi:20432 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20431 +#: doc/guix.texi:20434 msgid "The file that records client IPs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20433 +#: doc/guix.texi:20436 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20436 +#: doc/guix.texi:20439 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20438 +#: doc/guix.texi:20441 msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20443 +#: doc/guix.texi:20446 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20445 +#: doc/guix.texi:20448 msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20450 +#: doc/guix.texi:20453 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20456 +#: doc/guix.texi:20459 msgid "Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20459 +#: doc/guix.texi:20462 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20461 +#: doc/guix.texi:20464 msgid "The maximum number of clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20466 +#: doc/guix.texi:20469 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20469 +#: doc/guix.texi:20472 msgid "The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It is truncated and rewritten every minute." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20471 +#: doc/guix.texi:20474 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20474 +#: doc/guix.texi:20477 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20476 +#: doc/guix.texi:20479 msgid "The list of configuration for some clients." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20480 +#: doc/guix.texi:20483 msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20481 +#: doc/guix.texi:20484 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20483 +#: doc/guix.texi:20486 msgid "Client name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20485 +#: doc/guix.texi:20488 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20488 +#: doc/guix.texi:20491 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20490 +#: doc/guix.texi:20493 msgid "Client own network" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20495 +#: doc/guix.texi:20498 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20497 +#: doc/guix.texi:20500 msgid "Client VPN IP." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20510 +#: doc/guix.texi:20513 #, no-wrap msgid "NFS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20515 +#: doc/guix.texi:20518 msgid "The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20516 +#: doc/guix.texi:20519 #, no-wrap msgid "RPC Bind Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20517 +#: doc/guix.texi:20520 #, no-wrap msgid "rpcbind" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20523 +#: doc/guix.texi:20526 msgid "The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it is automatically started when a dependent service starts." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20524 +#: doc/guix.texi:20527 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20526 +#: doc/guix.texi:20529 msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20529 +#: doc/guix.texi:20532 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20532 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20533 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20535 -msgid "The rpcbind package to use." +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20536 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:20538 +msgid "The rpcbind package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:20539 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20540 +#: doc/guix.texi:20543 msgid "If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20544 +#: doc/guix.texi:20547 #, no-wrap msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20545 +#: doc/guix.texi:20548 #, no-wrap msgid "pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20546 +#: doc/guix.texi:20549 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc_pipefs" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20550 +#: doc/guix.texi:20553 msgid "The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the kernel and user space programs." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20551 +#: doc/guix.texi:20554 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20553 +#: doc/guix.texi:20556 msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20555 +#: doc/guix.texi:20558 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20558 +#: doc/guix.texi:20561 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20559 +#: doc/guix.texi:20562 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20561 +#: doc/guix.texi:20564 msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20565 +#: doc/guix.texi:20568 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20566 +#: doc/guix.texi:20569 #, no-wrap msgid "GSSD" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20567 +#: doc/guix.texi:20570 #, no-wrap msgid "GSS" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20568 +#: doc/guix.texi:20571 #, no-wrap msgid "global security system" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20575 +#: doc/guix.texi:20578 msgid "The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services (@pxref{Kerberos Services})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20576 +#: doc/guix.texi:20579 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20578 +#: doc/guix.texi:20581 msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20580 +#: doc/guix.texi:20583 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20583 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20584 doc/guix.texi:20609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20586 -msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20587 doc/guix.texi:20612 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:20589 +msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:20590 doc/guix.texi:20615 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20589 doc/guix.texi:20614 +#: doc/guix.texi:20592 doc/guix.texi:20617 msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20594 +#: doc/guix.texi:20597 #, no-wrap msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20595 +#: doc/guix.texi:20598 #, no-wrap msgid "idmapd" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20596 +#: doc/guix.texi:20599 #, no-wrap msgid "name mapper" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20600 +#: doc/guix.texi:20603 msgid "The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20601 +#: doc/guix.texi:20604 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20603 +#: doc/guix.texi:20606 msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20605 +#: doc/guix.texi:20608 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20608 +#: doc/guix.texi:20611 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20611 +#: doc/guix.texi:20614 msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20615 +#: doc/guix.texi:20618 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20619 +#: doc/guix.texi:20622 msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is @code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20630 +#: doc/guix.texi:20633 msgid "@uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix/guix-cuirass.git, Cuirass} is a continuous integration tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20632 +#: doc/guix.texi:20635 msgid "The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20633 +#: doc/guix.texi:20636 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20636 +#: doc/guix.texi:20639 msgid "The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-configuration} object, as described below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20643 +#: doc/guix.texi:20646 msgid "To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the configuration. Here is an example of a service that polls the Guix repository and builds the packages from a manifest. Some of the packages are defined in the @code{\"custom-packages\"} input, which is the equivalent of @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20671 +#: doc/guix.texi:20674 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define %cuirass-specs\n" @@ -38725,7 +38671,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20675 +#: doc/guix.texi:20678 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cuirass-service-type\n" @@ -38734,1105 +38680,1105 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20680 +#: doc/guix.texi:20683 msgid "While information related to build jobs is located directly in the specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20681 +#: doc/guix.texi:20684 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20683 +#: doc/guix.texi:20686 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20687 -msgid "Location of the log file." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20688 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20690 -msgid "Location of the repository cache." +msgid "Location of the log file." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20691 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" +msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20693 -msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." +msgid "Location of the repository cache." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20694 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:20696 -msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." +msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:20697 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:20699 +msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:20700 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20700 +#: doc/guix.texi:20703 msgid "Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the Cuirass jobs." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20701 +#: doc/guix.texi:20704 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" msgstr "@code{database} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/var/lib/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20704 +#: doc/guix.texi:20707 msgid "Location of sqlite database which contains the build results and previously added specifications." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20705 +#: doc/guix.texi:20708 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" msgstr "@code{ttl} (Vorgabe: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20709 +#: doc/guix.texi:20712 msgid "Specifies the time-to-live (TTL) in seconds of garbage collector roots that are registered for build results. This means that build results are protected from garbage collection for at least @var{ttl} seconds." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20710 +#: doc/guix.texi:20713 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20712 +#: doc/guix.texi:20715 msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20716 +#: doc/guix.texi:20719 msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from localhost." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20717 +#: doc/guix.texi:20720 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20723 +#: doc/guix.texi:20726 msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications, where a specification is an association list (@pxref{Associations Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) whose keys are keywords (@code{#:keyword-example}) as shown in the example above." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20724 +#: doc/guix.texi:20727 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20727 +#: doc/guix.texi:20730 msgid "This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job from source." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20728 doc/guix.texi:25286 +#: doc/guix.texi:20731 doc/guix.texi:25300 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20730 +#: doc/guix.texi:20733 msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20731 +#: doc/guix.texi:20734 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20734 +#: doc/guix.texi:20737 msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20735 +#: doc/guix.texi:20738 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20737 +#: doc/guix.texi:20740 msgid "The Cuirass package to use." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20743 +#: doc/guix.texi:20746 #, no-wrap msgid "tlp" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20744 +#: doc/guix.texi:20747 #, no-wrap msgid "power management with TLP" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:20745 +#: doc/guix.texi:20748 #, no-wrap msgid "TLP daemon" msgstr "TLP-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20749 +#: doc/guix.texi:20752 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for the Linux power management tool TLP." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20755 +#: doc/guix.texi:20758 msgid "TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to @code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More information can be found at @uref{https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP home page}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20756 +#: doc/guix.texi:20759 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20760 +#: doc/guix.texi:20763 msgid "The service type for the TLP tool. Its value should be a valid TLP configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20762 +#: doc/guix.texi:20765 #, no-wrap msgid "(service tlp-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20767 +#: doc/guix.texi:20770 msgid "By default TLP does not need much configuration but most TLP parameters can be tweaked using @code{tlp-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20773 +#: doc/guix.texi:20776 msgid "Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20783 +#: doc/guix.texi:20786 msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20784 +#: doc/guix.texi:20787 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20786 +#: doc/guix.texi:20789 msgid "The TLP package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20789 +#: doc/guix.texi:20792 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20791 +#: doc/guix.texi:20794 msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20796 +#: doc/guix.texi:20799 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20799 +#: doc/guix.texi:20802 msgid "Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20801 +#: doc/guix.texi:20804 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20804 +#: doc/guix.texi:20807 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20807 +#: doc/guix.texi:20810 msgid "Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before syncing on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20812 +#: doc/guix.texi:20815 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20814 +#: doc/guix.texi:20817 msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20816 +#: doc/guix.texi:20819 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20819 +#: doc/guix.texi:20822 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20821 +#: doc/guix.texi:20824 msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20823 doc/guix.texi:21046 doc/guix.texi:22375 -#: doc/guix.texi:22383 +#: doc/guix.texi:20826 doc/guix.texi:21049 doc/guix.texi:22378 +#: doc/guix.texi:22386 msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20826 +#: doc/guix.texi:20829 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20828 +#: doc/guix.texi:20831 msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20830 +#: doc/guix.texi:20833 msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20833 +#: doc/guix.texi:20836 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20837 +#: doc/guix.texi:20840 msgid "CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20842 +#: doc/guix.texi:20845 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20844 +#: doc/guix.texi:20847 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20849 +#: doc/guix.texi:20852 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20851 +#: doc/guix.texi:20854 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20856 +#: doc/guix.texi:20859 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20858 +#: doc/guix.texi:20861 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20863 +#: doc/guix.texi:20866 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20865 +#: doc/guix.texi:20868 msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20870 +#: doc/guix.texi:20873 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20872 +#: doc/guix.texi:20875 msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20877 +#: doc/guix.texi:20880 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20880 +#: doc/guix.texi:20883 msgid "Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20885 +#: doc/guix.texi:20888 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20888 +#: doc/guix.texi:20891 msgid "Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20893 +#: doc/guix.texi:20896 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20895 +#: doc/guix.texi:20898 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20900 +#: doc/guix.texi:20903 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20902 +#: doc/guix.texi:20905 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20907 +#: doc/guix.texi:20910 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20909 +#: doc/guix.texi:20912 msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20914 +#: doc/guix.texi:20917 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20916 +#: doc/guix.texi:20919 msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20921 +#: doc/guix.texi:20924 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20924 +#: doc/guix.texi:20927 msgid "Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used under light load conditions." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20929 +#: doc/guix.texi:20932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20931 +#: doc/guix.texi:20934 msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20936 +#: doc/guix.texi:20939 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20938 +#: doc/guix.texi:20941 msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20943 +#: doc/guix.texi:20946 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20946 +#: doc/guix.texi:20949 msgid "For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20951 +#: doc/guix.texi:20954 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20954 +#: doc/guix.texi:20957 msgid "Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC. Alternatives are performance, normal, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20956 doc/guix.texi:21054 doc/guix.texi:21084 +#: doc/guix.texi:20959 doc/guix.texi:21057 doc/guix.texi:21087 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20959 +#: doc/guix.texi:20962 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20961 +#: doc/guix.texi:20964 msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20963 doc/guix.texi:21061 +#: doc/guix.texi:20966 doc/guix.texi:21064 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20966 +#: doc/guix.texi:20969 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20968 +#: doc/guix.texi:20971 msgid "Hard disk devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20971 +#: doc/guix.texi:20974 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20973 +#: doc/guix.texi:20976 msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20976 +#: doc/guix.texi:20979 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20978 +#: doc/guix.texi:20981 msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20981 +#: doc/guix.texi:20984 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20984 +#: doc/guix.texi:20987 msgid "Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20989 +#: doc/guix.texi:20992 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20991 +#: doc/guix.texi:20994 msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:20996 +#: doc/guix.texi:20999 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21000 +#: doc/guix.texi:21003 msgid "Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21005 +#: doc/guix.texi:21008 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21008 +#: doc/guix.texi:21011 msgid "SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are min_power, medium_power, max_performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21010 +#: doc/guix.texi:21013 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21013 +#: doc/guix.texi:21016 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21015 +#: doc/guix.texi:21018 msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21017 +#: doc/guix.texi:21020 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21020 +#: doc/guix.texi:21023 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21022 +#: doc/guix.texi:21025 msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21027 +#: doc/guix.texi:21030 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21030 +#: doc/guix.texi:21033 msgid "Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21035 +#: doc/guix.texi:21038 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21037 +#: doc/guix.texi:21040 msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21042 +#: doc/guix.texi:21045 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21044 +#: doc/guix.texi:21047 msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21049 +#: doc/guix.texi:21052 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21052 +#: doc/guix.texi:21055 msgid "PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, performance, powersave." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21057 +#: doc/guix.texi:21060 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21059 +#: doc/guix.texi:21062 msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21064 +#: doc/guix.texi:21067 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21067 +#: doc/guix.texi:21070 msgid "Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21069 +#: doc/guix.texi:21072 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21072 +#: doc/guix.texi:21075 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21074 +#: doc/guix.texi:21077 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21076 +#: doc/guix.texi:21079 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21079 +#: doc/guix.texi:21082 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21082 +#: doc/guix.texi:21085 msgid "Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, performance." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21087 +#: doc/guix.texi:21090 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21089 +#: doc/guix.texi:21092 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21091 +#: doc/guix.texi:21094 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21094 +#: doc/guix.texi:21097 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21096 +#: doc/guix.texi:21099 msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21098 doc/guix.texi:21105 doc/guix.texi:21179 +#: doc/guix.texi:21101 doc/guix.texi:21108 doc/guix.texi:21182 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21101 +#: doc/guix.texi:21104 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21103 +#: doc/guix.texi:21106 msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21108 +#: doc/guix.texi:21111 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21110 +#: doc/guix.texi:21113 msgid "Wifi power saving mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21115 +#: doc/guix.texi:21118 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21117 +#: doc/guix.texi:21120 msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21122 +#: doc/guix.texi:21125 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21124 +#: doc/guix.texi:21127 msgid "Disable wake on LAN." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21129 +#: doc/guix.texi:21132 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21132 +#: doc/guix.texi:21135 msgid "Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21137 +#: doc/guix.texi:21140 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21139 +#: doc/guix.texi:21142 msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21141 doc/guix.texi:21668 doc/guix.texi:21812 +#: doc/guix.texi:21144 doc/guix.texi:21671 doc/guix.texi:21815 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21144 +#: doc/guix.texi:21147 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21146 +#: doc/guix.texi:21149 msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21151 +#: doc/guix.texi:21154 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21155 +#: doc/guix.texi:21158 msgid "Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the disc eject button on newer models." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21160 +#: doc/guix.texi:21163 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21162 +#: doc/guix.texi:21165 msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21164 +#: doc/guix.texi:21167 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21167 +#: doc/guix.texi:21170 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21170 +#: doc/guix.texi:21173 msgid "Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and auto." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21172 +#: doc/guix.texi:21175 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21175 +#: doc/guix.texi:21178 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21177 +#: doc/guix.texi:21180 msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21182 +#: doc/guix.texi:21185 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21185 +#: doc/guix.texi:21188 msgid "Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21190 +#: doc/guix.texi:21193 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21192 +#: doc/guix.texi:21195 msgid "Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21197 +#: doc/guix.texi:21200 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21200 +#: doc/guix.texi:21203 msgid "Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power Management." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21203 +#: doc/guix.texi:21206 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21205 +#: doc/guix.texi:21208 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21210 +#: doc/guix.texi:21213 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21212 +#: doc/guix.texi:21215 msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21217 +#: doc/guix.texi:21220 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21219 +#: doc/guix.texi:21222 msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21224 +#: doc/guix.texi:21227 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21227 +#: doc/guix.texi:21230 msgid "Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21232 +#: doc/guix.texi:21235 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21234 +#: doc/guix.texi:21237 msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21239 +#: doc/guix.texi:21242 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21242 +#: doc/guix.texi:21245 msgid "Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on system startup." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21247 +#: doc/guix.texi:21250 #, no-wrap msgid "thermald" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21248 +#: doc/guix.texi:21251 #, no-wrap msgid "CPU frequency scaling with thermald" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21249 +#: doc/guix.texi:21252 #, no-wrap msgid "Thermald daemon" msgstr "Thermald-Daemon" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21253 +#: doc/guix.texi:21256 msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21254 +#: doc/guix.texi:21257 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21259 +#: doc/guix.texi:21262 msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21261 +#: doc/guix.texi:21264 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21263 +#: doc/guix.texi:21266 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21265 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21267 -msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21268 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" +msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21270 +msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:21271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:21273 msgid "Package object of thermald." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21279 +#: doc/guix.texi:21282 msgid "The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the Music Player Daemon)." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21280 +#: doc/guix.texi:21283 #, no-wrap msgid "mpd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21281 +#: doc/guix.texi:21284 #, no-wrap msgid "Music Player Daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21286 +#: doc/guix.texi:21289 msgid "The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of clients." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21289 +#: doc/guix.texi:21292 msgid "The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21295 +#: doc/guix.texi:21298 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service mpd-service-type\n" @@ -39842,150 +39788,150 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21297 +#: doc/guix.texi:21300 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21299 +#: doc/guix.texi:21302 msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21301 +#: doc/guix.texi:21304 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21303 +#: doc/guix.texi:21306 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21305 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21307 -msgid "The user to run mpd as." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21308 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21310 -msgid "The directory to scan for music files." +msgid "The user to run mpd as." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21311 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" +msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21313 -msgid "The directory to store playlists." +msgid "The directory to scan for music files." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21314 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:21316 +msgid "The directory to store playlists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:21317 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{db-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" msgstr "@code{db-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21316 +#: doc/guix.texi:21319 msgid "The location of the music database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Musikdatenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21317 +#: doc/guix.texi:21320 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{state-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" msgstr "@code{state-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21319 +#: doc/guix.texi:21322 msgid "The location of the file that stores current MPD's state." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Datei mit dem aktuellen Zustand von MPD gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21320 +#: doc/guix.texi:21323 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{sticker-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" msgstr "@code{sticker-file} (Vorgabe: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21322 +#: doc/guix.texi:21325 msgid "The location of the sticker database." msgstr "Der Ort, an dem die Sticker-Datenbank gespeichert wird." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21323 +#: doc/guix.texi:21326 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21325 +#: doc/guix.texi:21328 msgid "The port to run mpd on." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21326 +#: doc/guix.texi:21329 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21329 +#: doc/guix.texi:21332 msgid "The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute path can be specified here." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:21334 +#: doc/guix.texi:21337 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization services" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21339 +#: doc/guix.texi:21342 msgid "The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related services." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21340 +#: doc/guix.texi:21343 #, no-wrap msgid "Libvirt daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21344 +#: doc/guix.texi:21347 msgid "@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for virtualized guests." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21345 +#: doc/guix.texi:21348 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21348 +#: doc/guix.texi:21351 msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21354 +#: doc/guix.texi:21357 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service libvirt-service-type\n" @@ -39995,874 +39941,874 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21359 +#: doc/guix.texi:21362 msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21360 +#: doc/guix.texi:21363 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21362 +#: doc/guix.texi:21365 msgid "Libvirt package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21365 +#: doc/guix.texi:21368 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21368 +#: doc/guix.texi:21371 msgid "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21371 +#: doc/guix.texi:21374 msgid "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using this capability." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21376 +#: doc/guix.texi:21379 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21379 +#: doc/guix.texi:21382 msgid "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21383 +#: doc/guix.texi:21386 msgid "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21388 +#: doc/guix.texi:21391 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21391 +#: doc/guix.texi:21394 msgid "Port for accepting secure TLS connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21393 +#: doc/guix.texi:21396 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21396 +#: doc/guix.texi:21399 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21399 +#: doc/guix.texi:21402 msgid "Port for accepting insecure TCP connections This can be a port number, or service name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21401 +#: doc/guix.texi:21404 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21404 +#: doc/guix.texi:21407 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21406 +#: doc/guix.texi:21409 msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21408 +#: doc/guix.texi:21411 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21411 +#: doc/guix.texi:21414 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21413 +#: doc/guix.texi:21416 msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21416 +#: doc/guix.texi:21419 msgid "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi daemon." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21421 +#: doc/guix.texi:21424 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21424 +#: doc/guix.texi:21427 msgid "Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate broadcast network." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21426 +#: doc/guix.texi:21429 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host \"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21429 +#: doc/guix.texi:21432 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21433 +#: doc/guix.texi:21436 msgid "UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21438 +#: doc/guix.texi:21441 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21441 +#: doc/guix.texi:21444 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM status only." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21443 doc/guix.texi:21461 +#: doc/guix.texi:21446 doc/guix.texi:21464 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21446 +#: doc/guix.texi:21449 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21450 +#: doc/guix.texi:21453 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21452 +#: doc/guix.texi:21455 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21455 +#: doc/guix.texi:21458 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21459 +#: doc/guix.texi:21462 msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the access to." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21464 +#: doc/guix.texi:21467 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21466 +#: doc/guix.texi:21469 msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21468 +#: doc/guix.texi:21471 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21471 +#: doc/guix.texi:21474 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21474 +#: doc/guix.texi:21477 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21476 doc/guix.texi:21485 +#: doc/guix.texi:21479 doc/guix.texi:21488 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21479 +#: doc/guix.texi:21482 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21483 +#: doc/guix.texi:21486 msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21488 +#: doc/guix.texi:21491 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21492 +#: doc/guix.texi:21495 msgid "Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21494 +#: doc/guix.texi:21497 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21497 +#: doc/guix.texi:21500 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21501 +#: doc/guix.texi:21504 msgid "Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21504 +#: doc/guix.texi:21507 msgid "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21506 +#: doc/guix.texi:21509 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21509 +#: doc/guix.texi:21512 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21511 +#: doc/guix.texi:21514 msgid "API access control scheme." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21514 +#: doc/guix.texi:21517 msgid "By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions on this." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21519 +#: doc/guix.texi:21522 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21522 +#: doc/guix.texi:21525 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21527 +#: doc/guix.texi:21530 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21530 +#: doc/guix.texi:21533 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21535 +#: doc/guix.texi:21538 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21538 +#: doc/guix.texi:21541 msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21543 +#: doc/guix.texi:21546 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21546 +#: doc/guix.texi:21549 msgid "Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21551 +#: doc/guix.texi:21554 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21553 +#: doc/guix.texi:21556 msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21556 +#: doc/guix.texi:21559 msgid "When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21561 +#: doc/guix.texi:21564 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21563 +#: doc/guix.texi:21566 msgid "Disable verification of client certificates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21567 +#: doc/guix.texi:21570 msgid "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be rejected." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21572 +#: doc/guix.texi:21575 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21574 +#: doc/guix.texi:21577 msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21579 +#: doc/guix.texi:21582 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21582 +#: doc/guix.texi:21585 msgid "Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the SASL authentication mechanism." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21587 +#: doc/guix.texi:21590 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21591 +#: doc/guix.texi:21594 msgid "Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is usually \"NORMAL\" unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21593 +#: doc/guix.texi:21596 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21596 +#: doc/guix.texi:21599 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21599 doc/guix.texi:22022 +#: doc/guix.texi:21602 doc/guix.texi:22025 msgid "Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets combined." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21601 +#: doc/guix.texi:21604 msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21604 +#: doc/guix.texi:21607 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21608 +#: doc/guix.texi:21611 msgid "Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21613 +#: doc/guix.texi:21616 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21616 +#: doc/guix.texi:21619 msgid "Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set this to zero to turn this feature off" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21618 doc/guix.texi:21636 doc/guix.texi:21652 +#: doc/guix.texi:21621 doc/guix.texi:21639 doc/guix.texi:21655 msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21621 +#: doc/guix.texi:21624 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21623 +#: doc/guix.texi:21626 msgid "Number of workers to start up initially." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21628 +#: doc/guix.texi:21631 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21630 +#: doc/guix.texi:21633 msgid "Maximum number of worker threads." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21634 +#: doc/guix.texi:21637 msgid "If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21639 +#: doc/guix.texi:21642 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21643 +#: doc/guix.texi:21646 msgid "Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21648 +#: doc/guix.texi:21651 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21650 +#: doc/guix.texi:21653 msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21655 +#: doc/guix.texi:21658 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21659 +#: doc/guix.texi:21662 msgid "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests and max_workers parameter." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21664 +#: doc/guix.texi:21667 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21666 +#: doc/guix.texi:21669 msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21671 +#: doc/guix.texi:21674 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21673 +#: doc/guix.texi:21676 msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21678 +#: doc/guix.texi:21681 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21680 +#: doc/guix.texi:21683 msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21685 +#: doc/guix.texi:21688 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21687 +#: doc/guix.texi:21690 msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21692 +#: doc/guix.texi:21695 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21694 +#: doc/guix.texi:21697 msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21699 +#: doc/guix.texi:21702 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21701 doc/guix.texi:21924 +#: doc/guix.texi:21704 doc/guix.texi:21927 msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21706 +#: doc/guix.texi:21709 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21708 doc/guix.texi:21931 +#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 msgid "Logging filters." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21711 doc/guix.texi:21934 +#: doc/guix.texi:21714 doc/guix.texi:21937 msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs The format for a filter is one of:" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21715 doc/guix.texi:21938 +#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 msgid "x:name" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21718 doc/guix.texi:21941 +#: doc/guix.texi:21721 doc/guix.texi:21944 msgid "x:+name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21728 doc/guix.texi:21951 +#: doc/guix.texi:21731 doc/guix.texi:21954 msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., \"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:" msgstr "" -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21732 doc/guix.texi:21777 doc/guix.texi:21955 -#: doc/guix.texi:22000 -msgid "1: DEBUG" -msgstr "" - #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21735 doc/guix.texi:21780 doc/guix.texi:21958 #: doc/guix.texi:22003 -msgid "2: INFO" +msgid "1: DEBUG" msgstr "" #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21738 doc/guix.texi:21783 doc/guix.texi:21961 #: doc/guix.texi:22006 -msgid "3: WARNING" +msgid "2: INFO" msgstr "" #. type: itemize #: doc/guix.texi:21741 doc/guix.texi:21786 doc/guix.texi:21964 #: doc/guix.texi:22009 +msgid "3: WARNING" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: doc/guix.texi:21744 doc/guix.texi:21789 doc/guix.texi:21967 +#: doc/guix.texi:22012 msgid "4: ERROR" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21746 doc/guix.texi:21969 +#: doc/guix.texi:21749 doc/guix.texi:21972 msgid "Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21748 doc/guix.texi:21971 +#: doc/guix.texi:21751 doc/guix.texi:21974 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21751 +#: doc/guix.texi:21754 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21753 doc/guix.texi:21976 +#: doc/guix.texi:21756 doc/guix.texi:21979 msgid "Logging outputs." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21756 +#: doc/guix.texi:21759 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information. The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21758 doc/guix.texi:21981 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x:stderr" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21760 doc/guix.texi:21983 -msgid "output goes to stderr" -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21761 doc/guix.texi:21984 #, no-wrap -msgid "x:syslog:name" +msgid "x:stderr" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21763 doc/guix.texi:21986 -msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" +msgid "output goes to stderr" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21764 doc/guix.texi:21987 #, no-wrap -msgid "x:file:file_path" +msgid "x:syslog:name" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21766 doc/guix.texi:21989 -msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" +msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:21767 doc/guix.texi:21990 #, no-wrap -msgid "x:journald" +msgid "x:file:file_path" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:21769 doc/guix.texi:21992 +msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:21770 doc/guix.texi:21993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x:journald" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:21772 doc/guix.texi:21995 msgid "output to journald logging system" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21773 doc/guix.texi:21996 +#: doc/guix.texi:21776 doc/guix.texi:21999 msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21791 doc/guix.texi:22014 +#: doc/guix.texi:21794 doc/guix.texi:22017 msgid "Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21793 doc/guix.texi:22016 +#: doc/guix.texi:21796 doc/guix.texi:22019 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21796 +#: doc/guix.texi:21799 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21798 +#: doc/guix.texi:21801 msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21802 +#: doc/guix.texi:21805 msgid "0: disable all auditing" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21805 +#: doc/guix.texi:21808 msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21808 +#: doc/guix.texi:21811 msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21815 +#: doc/guix.texi:21818 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21817 +#: doc/guix.texi:21820 msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21822 +#: doc/guix.texi:21825 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21824 +#: doc/guix.texi:21827 msgid "Host UUID. UUID must not have all digits be the same." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21829 +#: doc/guix.texi:21832 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21831 +#: doc/guix.texi:21834 msgid "Source to read host UUID." msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21835 +#: doc/guix.texi:21838 msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}" msgstr "" #. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21838 +#: doc/guix.texi:21841 msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21843 +#: doc/guix.texi:21846 msgid "If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be generated." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21845 +#: doc/guix.texi:21848 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21848 +#: doc/guix.texi:21851 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21853 +#: doc/guix.texi:21856 msgid "A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still send them and the daemon will send responses." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21858 +#: doc/guix.texi:21861 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21862 +#: doc/guix.texi:21865 msgid "Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting any response before the connection is considered broken." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21869 +#: doc/guix.texi:21872 msgid "In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after @code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21874 +#: doc/guix.texi:21877 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21876 doc/guix.texi:21883 +#: doc/guix.texi:21879 doc/guix.texi:21886 msgid "Same as above but for admin interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21881 +#: doc/guix.texi:21884 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21888 +#: doc/guix.texi:21891 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21890 +#: doc/guix.texi:21893 msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21894 +#: doc/guix.texi:21897 msgid "The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits blocking libvirt." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:21901 +#: doc/guix.texi:21904 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtlog daemon" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21904 +#: doc/guix.texi:21907 msgid "The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21910 +#: doc/guix.texi:21913 msgid "This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without downtime." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21911 +#: doc/guix.texi:21914 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21914 +#: doc/guix.texi:21917 msgid "This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-configuration}." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21919 +#: doc/guix.texi:21922 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service virtlog-service-type\n" @@ -40871,107 +40817,107 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21922 +#: doc/guix.texi:21925 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21929 +#: doc/guix.texi:21932 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21974 +#: doc/guix.texi:21977 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:21979 +#: doc/guix.texi:21982 msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an output can be:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22019 +#: doc/guix.texi:22022 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22024 +#: doc/guix.texi:22027 msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22027 +#: doc/guix.texi:22030 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22029 +#: doc/guix.texi:22032 msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22031 +#: doc/guix.texi:22034 msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22034 +#: doc/guix.texi:22037 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22036 +#: doc/guix.texi:22039 msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22038 +#: doc/guix.texi:22041 msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22041 +#: doc/guix.texi:22044 #, no-wrap msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22043 +#: doc/guix.texi:22046 #, no-wrap msgid "emulation" msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:22044 +#: doc/guix.texi:22047 #, no-wrap msgid "binfmt_misc" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22050 +#: doc/guix.texi:22053 msgid "@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the @code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22051 +#: doc/guix.texi:22054 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22056 +#: doc/guix.texi:22059 msgid "This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp des QEMU/binfmt-Dienstes für transparente Emulation. Sein Wert muss ein @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration}-Objekt sein, das das QEMU-Paket angibt, das benutzt werden soll, sowie die Architektur, die wir emulieren möchten." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22061 +#: doc/guix.texi:22064 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -40983,50 +40929,50 @@ msgstr "" " (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\" \"mips64el\"))))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:22067 +#: doc/guix.texi:22070 msgid "In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "In diesem Beispiel aktivieren wir transparente Emulation für die Plattformen ARM und aarch64. Wenn wir @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} ausführen, wird diese abgeschaltet, und mit @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} wird sie wieder aktiv (siehe @ref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22069 +#: doc/guix.texi:22072 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22071 +#: doc/guix.texi:22074 msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22073 +#: doc/guix.texi:22076 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22076 +#: doc/guix.texi:22079 msgid "The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22077 +#: doc/guix.texi:22080 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{guix-support?} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22083 +#: doc/guix.texi:22086 msgid "When it is true, QEMU and all its dependencies are added to the build environment of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--chroot-directory} option}). This allows the @code{binfmt_misc} handlers to be used within the build environment, which in turn means that you can transparently build programs for another architecture." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22086 +#: doc/guix.texi:22089 msgid "For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this service:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22092 +#: doc/guix.texi:22095 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" @@ -41036,262 +40982,262 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22095 +#: doc/guix.texi:22098 msgid "You can run:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22098 +#: doc/guix.texi:22101 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22105 +#: doc/guix.texi:22108 msgid "and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU. Pretty handy if you'd like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!" msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22106 +#: doc/guix.texi:22109 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22108 +#: doc/guix.texi:22111 msgid "The QEMU package to use." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22111 +#: doc/guix.texi:22114 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22116 +#: doc/guix.texi:22119 msgid "Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el\"}, and so on." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22118 +#: doc/guix.texi:22121 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22120 +#: doc/guix.texi:22123 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22122 +#: doc/guix.texi:22125 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22124 +#: doc/guix.texi:22127 msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22136 +#: doc/guix.texi:22139 msgid "The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the @code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the @code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web interface with @code{cgit-service-type}." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22137 +#: doc/guix.texi:22140 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22141 +#: doc/guix.texi:22144 msgid "Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22147 +#: doc/guix.texi:22150 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{} object, by default it allows read-only access to exported@footnote{By creating the magic file \"git-daemon-export-ok\" in the repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22150 +#: doc/guix.texi:22153 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22152 +#: doc/guix.texi:22155 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22154 doc/guix.texi:22210 +#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22213 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22156 doc/guix.texi:22212 +#: doc/guix.texi:22159 doc/guix.texi:22215 msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22157 doc/guix.texi:22216 +#: doc/guix.texi:22160 doc/guix.texi:22219 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22160 +#: doc/guix.texi:22163 msgid "Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22161 +#: doc/guix.texi:22164 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22166 +#: doc/guix.texi:22169 msgid "Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If you run git daemon with @var{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on example.com, then if you later try to pull @code{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will interpret the path as @code{/srv/git/hello.git}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22167 +#: doc/guix.texi:22170 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22174 +#: doc/guix.texi:22177 msgid "Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When specified with empty string, requests to @code{git://host/~alice/foo} is taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}. If @var{(user-path \"path\")} is specified, the same request is taken as a request to access @code{path/foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22175 +#: doc/guix.texi:22178 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{listen} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22178 -msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22179 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:22181 -msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." +msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:22182 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @var{'()})" +msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:22184 -msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." +msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:22185 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:22187 +msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:22188 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22188 +#: doc/guix.texi:22191 msgid "Extra options will be passed to @code{git daemon}, please run @command{man git-daemon} for more information." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22202 +#: doc/guix.texi:22205 msgid "The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know that the data you receive was modified is really coming from the specified host, and you have your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22205 +#: doc/guix.texi:22208 msgid "Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories over HTTP." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22206 +#: doc/guix.texi:22209 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:22208 +#: doc/guix.texi:22211 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-http-service}." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22213 +#: doc/guix.texi:22216 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22215 +#: doc/guix.texi:22218 msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22219 +#: doc/guix.texi:22222 msgid "Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22220 +#: doc/guix.texi:22223 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @file{/git/})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22225 +#: doc/guix.texi:22228 msgid "Path prefix for Git access. With the default @code{/git/} prefix, this will map @code{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @code{/srv/git/@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are not passed on to this Git instance." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:22226 +#: doc/guix.texi:22229 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:22229 +#: doc/guix.texi:22232 msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22236 +#: doc/guix.texi:22239 msgid "There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} and then add that location to a web server." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22237 +#: doc/guix.texi:22240 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22242 +#: doc/guix.texi:22245 msgid "[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over HTTPS might be:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22259 +#: doc/guix.texi:22262 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service nginx-service-type\n" @@ -41312,1420 +41258,1420 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:22266 +#: doc/guix.texi:22269 msgid "This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS. You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. @xref{Web Services}." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:22268 +#: doc/guix.texi:22271 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22270 +#: doc/guix.texi:22273 #, no-wrap msgid "Cgit service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22271 +#: doc/guix.texi:22274 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, web interface" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22274 +#: doc/guix.texi:22277 msgid "@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git repositories written in C." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22277 +#: doc/guix.texi:22280 msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22280 +#: doc/guix.texi:22283 #, no-wrap msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22284 +#: doc/guix.texi:22287 msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22288 +#: doc/guix.texi:22291 msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22289 +#: doc/guix.texi:22292 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22291 +#: doc/guix.texi:22294 msgid "The CGIT package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22294 +#: doc/guix.texi:22297 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22299 +#: doc/guix.texi:22302 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22302 +#: doc/guix.texi:22305 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about pages (both top-level and for each repository)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22307 +#: doc/guix.texi:22310 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22310 +#: doc/guix.texi:22313 msgid "Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22315 +#: doc/guix.texi:22318 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22318 +#: doc/guix.texi:22321 msgid "Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository access." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22323 +#: doc/guix.texi:22326 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22326 +#: doc/guix.texi:22329 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22328 +#: doc/guix.texi:22331 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22331 +#: doc/guix.texi:22334 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22333 +#: doc/guix.texi:22336 msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22335 +#: doc/guix.texi:22338 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22338 +#: doc/guix.texi:22341 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22341 +#: doc/guix.texi:22344 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22343 doc/guix.texi:22786 +#: doc/guix.texi:22346 doc/guix.texi:22789 msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22346 +#: doc/guix.texi:22349 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22349 +#: doc/guix.texi:22352 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22354 +#: doc/guix.texi:22357 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22357 +#: doc/guix.texi:22360 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository summary page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22362 +#: doc/guix.texi:22365 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22365 +#: doc/guix.texi:22368 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22370 +#: doc/guix.texi:22373 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22373 +#: doc/guix.texi:22376 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of scanning a path for Git repositories." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22378 +#: doc/guix.texi:22381 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22381 +#: doc/guix.texi:22384 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository about page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22386 +#: doc/guix.texi:22389 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22389 +#: doc/guix.texi:22392 msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of snapshots." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22394 +#: doc/guix.texi:22397 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22397 +#: doc/guix.texi:22400 msgid "The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, caching is disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22402 +#: doc/guix.texi:22405 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22404 +#: doc/guix.texi:22407 msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22409 +#: doc/guix.texi:22412 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22412 +#: doc/guix.texi:22415 msgid "List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, generates valid clone URLs for the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22417 +#: doc/guix.texi:22420 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22419 +#: doc/guix.texi:22422 msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22424 +#: doc/guix.texi:22427 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22426 +#: doc/guix.texi:22429 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22431 +#: doc/guix.texi:22434 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22435 doc/guix.texi:22993 +#: doc/guix.texi:22438 doc/guix.texi:22996 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22437 +#: doc/guix.texi:22440 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22440 +#: doc/guix.texi:22443 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22442 +#: doc/guix.texi:22445 msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22444 +#: doc/guix.texi:22447 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22447 +#: doc/guix.texi:22450 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22451 +#: doc/guix.texi:22454 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places throughout the cgit interface." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22456 +#: doc/guix.texi:22459 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22459 +#: doc/guix.texi:22462 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other HTML pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22464 +#: doc/guix.texi:22467 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22468 +#: doc/guix.texi:22471 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22473 +#: doc/guix.texi:22476 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22476 +#: doc/guix.texi:22479 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22481 +#: doc/guix.texi:22484 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22484 +#: doc/guix.texi:22487 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22489 +#: doc/guix.texi:22492 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22492 +#: doc/guix.texi:22495 msgid "If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22497 +#: doc/guix.texi:22500 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22500 +#: doc/guix.texi:22503 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links \"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22505 +#: doc/guix.texi:22508 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22508 +#: doc/guix.texi:22511 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each repo in the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22513 +#: doc/guix.texi:22516 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22516 +#: doc/guix.texi:22519 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of modified files for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22521 +#: doc/guix.texi:22524 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22524 +#: doc/guix.texi:22527 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22529 +#: doc/guix.texi:22532 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22532 doc/guix.texi:23056 +#: doc/guix.texi:22535 doc/guix.texi:23059 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in the summary and refs views." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22537 +#: doc/guix.texi:22540 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22541 +#: doc/guix.texi:22544 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22546 +#: doc/guix.texi:22549 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22550 +#: doc/guix.texi:22553 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22555 +#: doc/guix.texi:22558 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22558 +#: doc/guix.texi:22561 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22563 +#: doc/guix.texi:22566 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22566 +#: doc/guix.texi:22569 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set any repo specific settings." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22571 +#: doc/guix.texi:22574 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22573 +#: doc/guix.texi:22576 msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22575 +#: doc/guix.texi:22578 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22578 +#: doc/guix.texi:22581 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22582 +#: doc/guix.texi:22585 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the bottom of all pages (i.e.@: it replaces the standard \"generated by...\"@: message)." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22587 +#: doc/guix.texi:22590 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22590 +#: doc/guix.texi:22593 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim in the HTML HEAD section on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22595 +#: doc/guix.texi:22598 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22598 +#: doc/guix.texi:22601 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the top of all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22603 +#: doc/guix.texi:22606 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22606 +#: doc/guix.texi:22609 msgid "Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file is parsed." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22611 +#: doc/guix.texi:22614 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22614 +#: doc/guix.texi:22617 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim above the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22619 +#: doc/guix.texi:22622 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22622 +#: doc/guix.texi:22625 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22627 +#: doc/guix.texi:22630 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22630 +#: doc/guix.texi:22633 msgid "Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in the servers timezone." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22635 +#: doc/guix.texi:22638 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22638 +#: doc/guix.texi:22641 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on all cgit pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22640 +#: doc/guix.texi:22643 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22643 +#: doc/guix.texi:22646 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22645 doc/guix.texi:23102 +#: doc/guix.texi:22648 doc/guix.texi:23105 msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22650 +#: doc/guix.texi:22653 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22653 +#: doc/guix.texi:22656 msgid "Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22658 +#: doc/guix.texi:22661 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22660 +#: doc/guix.texi:22663 msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22662 doc/guix.texi:22897 doc/guix.texi:22905 -#: doc/guix.texi:22913 +#: doc/guix.texi:22665 doc/guix.texi:22900 doc/guix.texi:22908 +#: doc/guix.texi:22916 msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22665 +#: doc/guix.texi:22668 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22667 +#: doc/guix.texi:22670 msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22669 doc/guix.texi:22684 +#: doc/guix.texi:22672 doc/guix.texi:22687 msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22672 +#: doc/guix.texi:22675 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22674 +#: doc/guix.texi:22677 msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22676 doc/guix.texi:22692 +#: doc/guix.texi:22679 doc/guix.texi:22695 msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22679 +#: doc/guix.texi:22682 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22682 +#: doc/guix.texi:22685 msgid "Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22687 +#: doc/guix.texi:22690 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22690 +#: doc/guix.texi:22693 msgid "Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22695 +#: doc/guix.texi:22698 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22697 +#: doc/guix.texi:22700 msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22702 +#: doc/guix.texi:22705 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22705 +#: doc/guix.texi:22708 msgid "Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, @samp{quarter} and @samp{year}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22710 +#: doc/guix.texi:22713 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22712 +#: doc/guix.texi:22715 msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22716 +#: doc/guix.texi:22719 msgid "Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg \"image/svg+xml\"))}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22719 +#: doc/guix.texi:22722 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22721 +#: doc/guix.texi:22724 msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22726 +#: doc/guix.texi:22729 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22729 +#: doc/guix.texi:22732 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22734 +#: doc/guix.texi:22737 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22736 +#: doc/guix.texi:22739 msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22741 +#: doc/guix.texi:22744 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22744 +#: doc/guix.texi:22747 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22749 +#: doc/guix.texi:22752 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22752 +#: doc/guix.texi:22755 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header on all pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22757 +#: doc/guix.texi:22760 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} project-list project-list" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22761 +#: doc/guix.texi:22764 msgid "A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all subdirectories will be loaded." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22766 +#: doc/guix.texi:22769 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22768 +#: doc/guix.texi:22771 msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22773 +#: doc/guix.texi:22776 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22777 +#: doc/guix.texi:22780 msgid "If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be removed for the URL and name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22782 +#: doc/guix.texi:22785 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22784 +#: doc/guix.texi:22787 msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22789 +#: doc/guix.texi:22792 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22791 +#: doc/guix.texi:22794 msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22796 +#: doc/guix.texi:22799 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22798 +#: doc/guix.texi:22801 msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22800 +#: doc/guix.texi:22803 msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22803 +#: doc/guix.texi:22806 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22805 +#: doc/guix.texi:22808 msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22807 +#: doc/guix.texi:22810 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22810 +#: doc/guix.texi:22813 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22813 +#: doc/guix.texi:22816 msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below thef \"about\" link on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22818 +#: doc/guix.texi:22821 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22820 +#: doc/guix.texi:22823 msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22825 +#: doc/guix.texi:22828 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22831 +#: doc/guix.texi:22834 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, considered as \"hidden\". Note that this does not apply to the \".git\" directory in non-bare repos." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22836 +#: doc/guix.texi:22839 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22839 +#: doc/guix.texi:22842 msgid "Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates links for." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22844 +#: doc/guix.texi:22847 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22847 +#: doc/guix.texi:22850 msgid "Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22849 +#: doc/guix.texi:22852 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22852 +#: doc/guix.texi:22855 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22855 doc/guix.texi:23171 +#: doc/guix.texi:22858 doc/guix.texi:23174 msgid "The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after this option will inherit the current section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22860 +#: doc/guix.texi:22863 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22863 +#: doc/guix.texi:22866 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository listing by name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22868 +#: doc/guix.texi:22871 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22871 +#: doc/guix.texi:22874 msgid "A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22876 +#: doc/guix.texi:22879 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22879 +#: doc/guix.texi:22882 msgid "If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22884 +#: doc/guix.texi:22887 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22887 +#: doc/guix.texi:22890 msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the tree view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22892 +#: doc/guix.texi:22895 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22895 +#: doc/guix.texi:22898 msgid "Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22900 +#: doc/guix.texi:22903 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22903 +#: doc/guix.texi:22906 msgid "Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22908 +#: doc/guix.texi:22911 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22911 +#: doc/guix.texi:22914 msgid "Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository \"summary\" view." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22916 +#: doc/guix.texi:22919 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22919 +#: doc/guix.texi:22922 msgid "Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for cgit to allow access to that repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22924 +#: doc/guix.texi:22927 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22926 +#: doc/guix.texi:22929 msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22928 +#: doc/guix.texi:22931 msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22931 +#: doc/guix.texi:22934 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22933 +#: doc/guix.texi:22936 msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22937 +#: doc/guix.texi:22940 msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22938 +#: doc/guix.texi:22941 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22941 +#: doc/guix.texi:22944 msgid "A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22946 +#: doc/guix.texi:22949 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22948 +#: doc/guix.texi:22951 msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22953 +#: doc/guix.texi:22956 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22955 +#: doc/guix.texi:22958 msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22960 +#: doc/guix.texi:22963 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22962 +#: doc/guix.texi:22965 msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22967 +#: doc/guix.texi:22970 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22970 +#: doc/guix.texi:22973 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22975 +#: doc/guix.texi:22978 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22977 +#: doc/guix.texi:22980 msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22982 +#: doc/guix.texi:22985 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22984 +#: doc/guix.texi:22987 msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22989 +#: doc/guix.texi:22992 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:22998 +#: doc/guix.texi:23001 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23003 +#: doc/guix.texi:23006 msgid "The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or \"master\" if there is no suitable HEAD." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23008 +#: doc/guix.texi:23011 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23010 +#: doc/guix.texi:23013 msgid "The value to show as repository description." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23015 +#: doc/guix.texi:23018 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23017 +#: doc/guix.texi:23020 msgid "The value to show as repository homepage." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23022 +#: doc/guix.texi:23025 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23024 +#: doc/guix.texi:23027 msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23029 +#: doc/guix.texi:23032 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23032 +#: doc/guix.texi:23035 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-graph?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23037 +#: doc/guix.texi:23040 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23040 +#: doc/guix.texi:23043 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-filecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23045 +#: doc/guix.texi:23048 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23048 +#: doc/guix.texi:23051 msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-linecount?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23053 +#: doc/guix.texi:23056 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23061 +#: doc/guix.texi:23064 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-subject-links?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23064 +#: doc/guix.texi:23067 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-links?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23069 +#: doc/guix.texi:23072 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-html-serving?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23072 +#: doc/guix.texi:23075 msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-serving?}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23077 +#: doc/guix.texi:23080 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23080 +#: doc/guix.texi:23083 msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository index." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23085 +#: doc/guix.texi:23088 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23087 +#: doc/guix.texi:23090 msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23092 +#: doc/guix.texi:23095 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23095 +#: doc/guix.texi:23098 msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on this repo’s pages." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23100 +#: doc/guix.texi:23103 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23107 +#: doc/guix.texi:23110 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23109 +#: doc/guix.texi:23112 msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23114 +#: doc/guix.texi:23117 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23118 +#: doc/guix.texi:23121 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23123 +#: doc/guix.texi:23126 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23127 +#: doc/guix.texi:23130 msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23132 +#: doc/guix.texi:23135 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23134 +#: doc/guix.texi:23137 msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23139 +#: doc/guix.texi:23142 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23141 +#: doc/guix.texi:23144 msgid "The value to show as repository name." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23146 +#: doc/guix.texi:23149 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23148 +#: doc/guix.texi:23151 msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23153 +#: doc/guix.texi:23156 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23155 +#: doc/guix.texi:23158 msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23160 +#: doc/guix.texi:23163 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23163 +#: doc/guix.texi:23166 msgid "A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the \"About\" page for this repo." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23168 +#: doc/guix.texi:23171 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23176 +#: doc/guix.texi:23179 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23178 doc/guix.texi:23187 +#: doc/guix.texi:23181 doc/guix.texi:23190 msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23185 +#: doc/guix.texi:23188 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23199 +#: doc/guix.texi:23202 msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23201 +#: doc/guix.texi:23204 msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23202 +#: doc/guix.texi:23205 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23204 +#: doc/guix.texi:23207 msgid "The cgit package." msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23206 +#: doc/guix.texi:23209 #, no-wrap msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string" msgstr "" #. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:23208 +#: doc/guix.texi:23211 msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23212 +#: doc/guix.texi:23215 msgid "For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a cgit service like this:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23217 +#: doc/guix.texi:23220 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service cgit-service-type\n" @@ -42734,40 +42680,40 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23219 +#: doc/guix.texi:23222 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite Service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23221 +#: doc/guix.texi:23224 #, no-wrap msgid "Gitolite service" msgstr "Gitolite-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23222 +#: doc/guix.texi:23225 #, no-wrap msgid "Git, hosting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23225 +#: doc/guix.texi:23228 msgid "@uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/, Gitolite} is a tool for hosting Git repositories on a central server." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23228 +#: doc/guix.texi:23231 msgid "Gitolite can handle multiple repositories and users, and supports flexible configuration of the permissions for the users on the repositories." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23231 +#: doc/guix.texi:23234 msgid "The following example will configure Gitolite using the default @code{git} user, and the provided SSH public key." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23238 +#: doc/guix.texi:23241 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service gitolite-service-type\n" @@ -42778,300 +42724,300 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23243 +#: doc/guix.texi:23246 msgid "Gitolite is configured through a special admin repository which you can clone, for example, if you setup Gitolite on @code{example.com}, you would run the following command to clone the admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23246 +#: doc/guix.texi:23249 #, no-wrap msgid "git clone git@@example.com:gitolite-admin\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23252 +#: doc/guix.texi:23255 msgid "When the Gitolite service is activated, the provided @code{admin-pubkey} will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory in the gitolite-admin repository. If this results in a change in the repository, it will be committed using the message ``gitolite setup by GNU Guix''." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23253 +#: doc/guix.texi:23256 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23255 +#: doc/guix.texi:23258 msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitolite-service-type}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration vom @code{gitolite-service-type}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23257 +#: doc/guix.texi:23260 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitolite})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @var{gitolite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23259 +#: doc/guix.texi:23262 msgid "Gitolite package to use." msgstr "Welches Gitolite-Paket benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23260 +#: doc/guix.texi:23263 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{git})" msgstr "@code{user} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23263 -msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23264 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})" -msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23266 -msgid "Group to use for Gitolite." +msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23267 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" -msgstr "@code{home-directory} (Vorgabe: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" +msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})" +msgstr "@code{group} (Vorgabe: @var{git})" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23269 -msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories." +msgid "Group to use for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23270 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" +msgstr "@code{home-directory} (Vorgabe: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23272 +msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23273 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" msgstr "@code{rc-file} (Vorgabe: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23273 +#: doc/guix.texi:23276 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), representing the configuration for Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23274 +#: doc/guix.texi:23277 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{admin-pubkey} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{admin-pubkey} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23278 +#: doc/guix.texi:23281 msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) used to setup Gitolite. This will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory within the gitolite-admin repository." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23280 +#: doc/guix.texi:23283 msgid "To specify the SSH key as a string, use the @code{plain-file} function." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23283 +#: doc/guix.texi:23286 #, no-wrap msgid "(plain-file \"yourname.pub\" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\")\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23288 +#: doc/guix.texi:23291 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-rc-file" msgstr "{Datentyp} gitolite-rc-file" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23290 +#: doc/guix.texi:23293 msgid "Data type representing the Gitolite RC file." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Gitolie-RC-Datei." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23292 +#: doc/guix.texi:23295 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{umask} (default: @code{#o0077})" msgstr "@code{umask} (Vorgabe: @code{#o0077})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23295 +#: doc/guix.texi:23298 msgid "This controls the permissions Gitolite sets on the repositories and their contents." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23299 +#: doc/guix.texi:23302 msgid "A value like @code{#o0027} will give read access to the group used by Gitolite (by default: @code{git}). This is necessary when using Gitolite with software like cgit or gitweb." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23300 +#: doc/guix.texi:23303 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{git-config-keys} (default: @code{\"\"})" msgstr "@code{git-config-keys} (Vorgabe: @code{\"\"})" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23303 -msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the \"config\" keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23304 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" -msgstr "@code{roles} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23306 -msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command." +msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the \"config\" keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23307 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" +msgstr "@code{roles} (Vorgabe: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23309 +msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23310 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{enable} (default: @code{'(\"help\" \"desc\" \"info\" \"perms\" \"writable\" \"ssh-authkeys\" \"git-config\" \"daemon\" \"gitweb\")})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23309 +#: doc/guix.texi:23312 msgid "This setting controls the commands and features to enable within Gitolite." msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23317 +#: doc/guix.texi:23320 #, no-wrap msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23318 +#: doc/guix.texi:23321 #, no-wrap msgid "wesnothd" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23322 +#: doc/guix.texi:23325 msgid "@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and local)." msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23323 +#: doc/guix.texi:23326 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:23327 +#: doc/guix.texi:23330 msgid "Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23330 +#: doc/guix.texi:23333 #, no-wrap msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23333 +#: doc/guix.texi:23336 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23335 +#: doc/guix.texi:23338 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23339 -msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23340 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23342 +msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23345 msgid "The port to bind the server to." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23348 +#: doc/guix.texi:23351 #, no-wrap msgid "fingerprint" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23349 +#: doc/guix.texi:23352 #, no-wrap msgid "Fingerprint Service" msgstr "Fingerabdrucklese-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23353 +#: doc/guix.texi:23356 msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides a DBus service to read and identify fingerprints via a fingerprint sensor." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services authentication)} stellt einen DBus-Dienst zur Verfügung, mit dem Fingerabdrücke mit Hilfe eines Fingerabdrucksensors gelesen und identifiziert werden können." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23354 +#: doc/guix.texi:23357 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} fprintd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23357 +#: doc/guix.texi:23360 msgid "The service type for @command{fprintd}, which provides the fingerprint reading capability." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23360 +#: doc/guix.texi:23363 #, no-wrap msgid "(service fprintd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23363 +#: doc/guix.texi:23366 #, no-wrap msgid "sysctl" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23364 +#: doc/guix.texi:23367 #, no-wrap msgid "System Control Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23368 +#: doc/guix.texi:23371 msgid "The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel parameters at boot." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23369 +#: doc/guix.texi:23372 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23373 +#: doc/guix.texi:23376 msgid "The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23378 +#: doc/guix.texi:23381 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service sysctl-service-type\n" @@ -43080,442 +43026,442 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23381 +#: doc/guix.texi:23384 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23383 +#: doc/guix.texi:23386 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23387 -msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23388 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{'()})" +msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23390 +msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23393 msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23393 +#: doc/guix.texi:23396 #, no-wrap msgid "pcscd" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23394 +#: doc/guix.texi:23397 #, no-wrap msgid "PC/SC Smart Card Daemon Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23401 +#: doc/guix.texi:23404 msgid "The @code{(gnu services security-token)} module provides the following service to run @command{pcscd}, the PC/SC Smart Card Daemon. @command{pcscd} is the daemon program for pcsc-lite and the MuscleCard framework. It is a resource manager that coordinates communications with smart card readers, smart cards and cryptographic tokens that are connected to the system." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23402 +#: doc/guix.texi:23405 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} pcscd-service-type" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23406 +#: doc/guix.texi:23409 msgid "Service type for the @command{pcscd} service. Its value must be a @code{pcscd-configuration} object. To run pcscd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23409 +#: doc/guix.texi:23412 #, no-wrap msgid "(service pcscd-service-type)\n" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23412 +#: doc/guix.texi:23415 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} pcscd-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} pcscd-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23414 +#: doc/guix.texi:23417 msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{pcscd}." msgstr "Repräsentiert die Konfiguration von @command{pcscd}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23416 +#: doc/guix.texi:23419 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{pcsc-lite} (default: @code{pcsc-lite})" msgstr "@code{pcsc-lite} (Vorgabe: @code{pcsc-lite})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23418 +#: doc/guix.texi:23421 msgid "The pcsc-lite package that provides pcscd." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23418 +#: doc/guix.texi:23421 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{usb-drivers} (default: @code{(list ccid)})" msgstr "@code{usb-drivers} (Vorgabe: @code{(list ccid)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23421 +#: doc/guix.texi:23424 msgid "List of packages that provide USB drivers to pcscd. Drivers are expected to be under @file{pcsc/drivers} in the store directory of the package." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23424 +#: doc/guix.texi:23427 #, no-wrap msgid "lirc" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23425 +#: doc/guix.texi:23428 #, no-wrap msgid "Lirc Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23428 +#: doc/guix.texi:23431 msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23429 +#: doc/guix.texi:23432 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23434 +#: doc/guix.texi:23437 msgid "[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that decodes infrared signals from remote controls." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23438 +#: doc/guix.texi:23441 msgid "Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23441 +#: doc/guix.texi:23444 msgid "Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options passed to @command{lircd}." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23443 +#: doc/guix.texi:23446 #, no-wrap msgid "spice" msgstr "" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23444 +#: doc/guix.texi:23447 #, no-wrap msgid "Spice Service" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23447 +#: doc/guix.texi:23450 msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23448 +#: doc/guix.texi:23451 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23452 +#: doc/guix.texi:23455 msgid "Returns a service that runs @url{https://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest display resolution when the graphical console window resizes." msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23454 +#: doc/guix.texi:23457 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach" msgstr "inputattach" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23455 +#: doc/guix.texi:23458 #, no-wrap msgid "inputattach Service" msgstr "inputattach-Dienst" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23457 +#: doc/guix.texi:23460 #, no-wrap msgid "tablet input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tablett-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23458 +#: doc/guix.texi:23461 #, no-wrap msgid "touchscreen input, for Xorg" msgstr "Tastbildschirm-Eingaben, für Xorg" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23462 +#: doc/guix.texi:23465 msgid "The @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach} service allows you to use input devices such as Wacom tablets, touchscreens, or joysticks with the Xorg display server." msgstr "Der @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach-Dienst} macht es Ihnen möglich, Eingabegeräte wie Wacom-Tabletts, Tastbildschirme („Touchscreens“) oder Joysticks mit dem Xorg-Anzeigeserver zu benutzen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23463 +#: doc/guix.texi:23466 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} inputattach-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} inputattach-service-type" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23466 +#: doc/guix.texi:23469 msgid "Type of a service that runs @command{inputattach} on a device and dispatches events from it." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23468 +#: doc/guix.texi:23471 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} inputattach-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} inputattach-configuration" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23470 +#: doc/guix.texi:23473 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device-type} (default: @code{\"wacom\"})" msgstr "@code{device-type} (Vorgabe: @code{\"wacom\"})" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23473 -msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23474 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" -msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23476 -msgid "The device file to connect to the device." +msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23477 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" +msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23479 +msgid "The device file to connect to the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23480 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{log-file} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23479 +#: doc/guix.texi:23482 msgid "If true, this must be the name of a file to log messages to." msgstr "" #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:23482 +#: doc/guix.texi:23485 #, no-wrap msgid "Dictionary Services" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23483 +#: doc/guix.texi:23486 #, no-wrap msgid "dictionary" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23485 +#: doc/guix.texi:23488 msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23486 +#: doc/guix.texi:23489 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]" msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23489 +#: doc/guix.texi:23492 msgid "Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23493 +#: doc/guix.texi:23496 msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{dicod}, which should be a @code{} object, by default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictonary of English." msgstr "" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23497 +#: doc/guix.texi:23500 msgid "You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make @code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client (@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23499 +#: doc/guix.texi:23502 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23501 +#: doc/guix.texi:23504 msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod." msgstr "" -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23503 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23505 -msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." -msgstr "" - #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23506 #, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23508 +msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23509 +#, no-wrap msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})" msgstr "" -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23510 -msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" -msgstr "" - #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23513 -msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." +msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item #: doc/guix.texi:23514 #, no-wrap -msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" +msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" msgstr "" #. type: table #: doc/guix.texi:23516 +msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:23517 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:23519 msgid "List of @code{} objects denoting dictionaries to be served." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23519 +#: doc/guix.texi:23522 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23521 +#: doc/guix.texi:23524 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23525 +#: doc/guix.texi:23528 msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23526 +#: doc/guix.texi:23529 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23530 +#: doc/guix.texi:23533 msgid "Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23531 doc/guix.texi:23551 +#: doc/guix.texi:23534 doc/guix.texi:23554 #, no-wrap msgid "options" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23533 +#: doc/guix.texi:23536 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23536 +#: doc/guix.texi:23539 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database" msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23538 +#: doc/guix.texi:23541 msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23542 +#: doc/guix.texi:23545 msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands." msgstr "" #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:23543 +#: doc/guix.texi:23546 #, no-wrap msgid "handler" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23546 +#: doc/guix.texi:23549 msgid "Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database (@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23547 +#: doc/guix.texi:23550 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23550 +#: doc/guix.texi:23553 msgid "Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will need a corresponding @code{} object, otherwise not." msgstr "" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23554 +#: doc/guix.texi:23557 msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database (@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23557 +#: doc/guix.texi:23560 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide" msgstr "" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23560 +#: doc/guix.texi:23563 msgid "A @code{} object serving the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23563 +#: doc/guix.texi:23566 msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration." msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23578 +#: doc/guix.texi:23581 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(dicod-service #:config\n" @@ -43534,169 +43480,169 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23580 +#: doc/guix.texi:23583 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker" msgstr "Docker" #. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:23581 +#: doc/guix.texi:23584 #, no-wrap msgid "Docker Service" msgstr "Docker-Dienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23584 +#: doc/guix.texi:23587 msgid "The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following service." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services docker)} stellt den folgenden Dienst zur Verfügung." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23585 +#: doc/guix.texi:23588 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} docker-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} docker-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23590 +#: doc/guix.texi:23593 msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://www.docker.com,Docker}, a daemon that can execute application bundles (sometimes referred to as ``containers'') in isolated environments." msgstr "" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23593 +#: doc/guix.texi:23596 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} docker-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} docker-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23595 +#: doc/guix.texi:23598 msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Docker and Containerd." msgstr "Dies ist der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration von Docker und Containerd repräsentiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23598 +#: doc/guix.texi:23601 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{docker})" msgstr "@code{package} (Vorgabe: @code{docker})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23600 +#: doc/guix.texi:23603 msgid "The Docker package to use." msgstr "Das Docker-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23601 +#: doc/guix.texi:23604 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{containerd} (default: @var{containerd})" msgstr "@code{containerd} (Vorgabe: @var{containerd})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23603 +#: doc/guix.texi:23606 msgid "The Containerd package to use." msgstr "Das Containerd-Paket, was benutzt werden soll." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23610 +#: doc/guix.texi:23613 #, no-wrap msgid "setuid programs" msgstr "setuid-Programme" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23620 +#: doc/guix.texi:23623 msgid "Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism.)" msgstr "Manche Programme müssen mit Administratorrechten (also den Berechtigungen des „root“-Benutzers) ausgeführt werden, selbst wenn Nutzer ohne besondere Berechtigungen sie starten. Ein bekanntes Beispiel ist das Programm @command{passwd}, womit Nutzer ihr Passwort ändern können, wozu das Programm auf die Dateien @file{/etc/passwd} und @file{/etc/shadow} zugreifen muss — was normalerweise nur der „root“-Nutzer darf, aus offensichtlichen Gründen der Informationssicherheit. Deswegen sind diese ausführbaren Programmdateien @dfn{setuid-root}, d.h.@: sie laufen immer mit den Administratorrechten des root-Nutzers, egal wer sie startet (siehe @ref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über den setuid-Mechanismus)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23627 +#: doc/guix.texi:23630 msgid "The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should be setuid root." msgstr "Der Store selbst kann @emph{keine} setuid-Programme enthalten: Das wäre eine Sicherheitslücke, weil dann jeder Nutzer auf dem System Ableitungen schreiben könnte, die in den Store solche Dateien einfügen würden (siehe @ref{The Store}). Wir benutzen also einen anderen Mechanismus: Statt auf den ausführbaren Dateien im Store selbst deren setuid-Bit zu setzen, lassen wir den Systemadministrator @emph{deklarieren}, welche Programme mit setuid-root gestartet werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23633 +#: doc/guix.texi:23636 msgid "The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration contains a list of G-expressions denoting the names of programs to be setuid-root (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the @command{passwd} program, which is part of the Shadow package, can be designated by this G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" msgstr "Das Feld @code{setuid-programs} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration enthält eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die die Namen der Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein sollen (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}). Zum Beispiel kann das Programm @command{passwd}, was Teil des Shadow-Pakets ist, durch diesen G-Ausdruck bezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23636 +#: doc/guix.texi:23639 #, no-wrap msgid "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" msgstr "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23640 +#: doc/guix.texi:23643 msgid "A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module." msgstr "Eine vorgegebene Menge von setuid-Programmen wird durch die Variable @code{%setuid-programs} aus dem Modul @code{(gnu system)} definiert." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23641 +#: doc/guix.texi:23644 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %setuid-programs" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23643 +#: doc/guix.texi:23646 msgid "A list of G-expressions denoting common programs that are setuid-root." msgstr "Eine Liste von G-Ausdrücken, die übliche Programme angeben, die setuid-root sein müssen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23646 +#: doc/guix.texi:23649 msgid "The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su}, and @command{sudo}." msgstr "Die Liste enthält Befehle wie @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su} und @command{sudo}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23652 +#: doc/guix.texi:23655 msgid "Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store." msgstr "Intern erzeugt Guix die eigentlichen setuid-Programme im Verzeichnis @file{/run/setuid-programs}, wenn das System aktiviert wird. Die Dateien in diesem Verzeichnis verweisen auf die „echten“ Binärdateien im Store." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23656 +#: doc/guix.texi:23659 #, no-wrap msgid "HTTPS, certificates" msgstr "HTTPS, Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23657 +#: doc/guix.texi:23660 #, no-wrap msgid "X.509 certificates" msgstr "X.509-Zertifikate" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23658 +#: doc/guix.texi:23661 #, no-wrap msgid "TLS" msgstr "TLS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23665 +#: doc/guix.texi:23668 msgid "Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called @dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients must have first acquired the CA's certificate." msgstr "Über HTTPS verfügbare Webserver (also HTTP mit gesicherter Transportschicht, englisch „Transport-Layer Security“, kurz TLS) senden Client-Programmen ein @dfn{X.509-Zertifikat}, mit dem der Client den Server dann @emph{authentifizieren} kann. Dazu verifiziert der Client, dass das Zertifikat des Servers von einer sogenannten Zertifizierungsstelle signiert wurde (@dfn{Certificate Authority}, kurz CA). Damit er aber die Signatur der Zertifizierungsstelle verifizieren kann, muss jeder Client das Zertifikat der Zertifizierungsstelle besitzen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23669 +#: doc/guix.texi:23672 msgid "Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box." msgstr "Web-Browser wie GNU@tie{}IceCat liefern ihre eigenen CA-Zertifikate mit, damit sie von Haus aus Zertifikate verifizieren können." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23673 +#: doc/guix.texi:23676 msgid "However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates can be found." msgstr "Den meisten anderen Programmen, die HTTPS sprechen können — @command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m} etc.@: — muss allerdings erst mitgeteilt werden, wo die CA-Zertifikate installiert sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23680 +#: doc/guix.texi:23683 msgid "In Guix, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). Guix includes one such package, @code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of Mozilla's Network Security Services." msgstr "In Guix müssen Sie dazu ein Paket, das Zertifikate enthält, in das @code{packages}-Feld der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration des Betriebssystems hinzufügen (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference}). Guix liefert ein solches Paket mit, @code{nss-certs}, was als Teil von Mozillas „Network Security Services“ angeboten wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23685 +#: doc/guix.texi:23688 msgid "Note that it is @emph{not} part of @var{%base-packages}, so you need to explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the certificates installed globally." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass es @emph{nicht} zu den @var{%base-packages} gehört, Sie es also ausdrücklich hinzufügen müssen. Das Verzeichnis @file{/etc/ssl/certs}, wo die meisten Anwendungen und Bibliotheken ihren Voreinstellungen entsprechend nach Zertifikaten suchen, verweist auf die global installierten Zertifikate." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23695 +#: doc/guix.texi:23698 msgid "Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @code{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:" msgstr "Unprivilegierte Benutzer, wie die, die Guix auf einer Fremddistribution benutzen, können sich auch lokal ihre eigenen Pakete mit Zertifikaten in ihr Profil installieren. Eine Reihe von Umgebungsvariablen muss dazu definiert werden, damit Anwendungen und Bibliotheken wissen, wo diese Zertifikate zu finden sind. Und zwar folgt die OpenSSL-Bibliothek den Umgebungsvariablen @code{SSL_CERT_DIR} und @code{SSL_CERT_FILE}, manche Anwendungen benutzen stattdessen aber ihre eigenen Umgebungsvariablen. Das Versionskontrollsystem Git liest den Ort zum Beispiel aus der Umgebungsvariablen @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} aus. Sie würden typischerweise also so etwas ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23701 +#: doc/guix.texi:23704 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43710,12 +43656,12 @@ msgstr "" "$ export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23706 +#: doc/guix.texi:23709 msgid "As another example, R requires the @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run something like this:" msgstr "Ein weiteres Beispiel ist R, was voraussetzt, dass die Umgebungsvariable @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} auf ein Zertifikatsbündel verweist, weshalb Sie etwas wie hier ausführen müssten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23710 +#: doc/guix.texi:23713 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix install nss-certs\n" @@ -43725,51 +43671,51 @@ msgstr "" "$ export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23714 +#: doc/guix.texi:23717 msgid "For other applications you may want to look up the required environment variable in the relevant documentation." msgstr "Für andere Anwendungen möchten Sie die Namen der benötigten Umgebungsvariablen vielleicht in deren Dokumentation nachschlagen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23719 +#: doc/guix.texi:23722 #, no-wrap msgid "name service switch" msgstr "Name Service Switch" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23720 +#: doc/guix.texi:23723 #, no-wrap msgid "NSS" msgstr "NSS" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23729 +#: doc/guix.texi:23732 msgid "The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new ``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu system nss)} enthält Anbindungen für die Konfiguration des @dfn{Name Service Switch} (NSS) der libc (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Kurz gesagt ist der NSS ein Mechanismus, mit dem die libc um neue „Namens“-Auflösungsmethoden für Systemdatenbanken erweitert werden kann; dazu gehören Rechnernamen (auch bekannt als „Host“-Namen), Dienstnamen, Benutzerkonten und mehr (siehe @ref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23736 +#: doc/guix.texi:23739 msgid "The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." msgstr "Die NSS-Konfiguration legt für jede Systemdatenbank fest, mit welcher Methode der Name nachgeschlagen („aufgelöst“) werden kann und welche Methoden zusammenhängen — z.B.@: unter welchen Umständen der NSS es mit der nächsten Methode auf seiner Liste versuchen sollte. Die NSS-Konfiguration wird im Feld @code{name-service-switch} von @code{operating-system}-Deklarationen angegeben (siehe @ref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23737 +#: doc/guix.texi:23740 #, no-wrap msgid "nss-mdns" msgstr "nss-mdns" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23738 +#: doc/guix.texi:23741 #, no-wrap msgid ".local, host name lookup" msgstr ".local, Rechnernamensauflösung" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23743 +#: doc/guix.texi:23746 msgid "As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel konfigurieren die folgenden Deklarationen den NSS so, dass er das @uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns}-Backend} benutzt, wodurch er auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen über Multicast-DNS (mDNS) auflöst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23747 +#: doc/guix.texi:23750 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(name-service-switch\n" @@ -43781,7 +43727,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23752 +#: doc/guix.texi:23755 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n" @@ -43797,7 +43743,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23758 +#: doc/guix.texi:23761 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n" @@ -43817,7 +43763,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23762 +#: doc/guix.texi:23765 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n" @@ -43831,7 +43777,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23766 +#: doc/guix.texi:23769 #, no-wrap msgid "" " ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n" @@ -43844,157 +43790,157 @@ msgstr "" " (name \"mdns\")))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23771 +#: doc/guix.texi:23774 msgid "Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want is to have @code{.local} host lookup working." msgstr "Keine Sorge: Die Variable @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} (siehe unten) enthält diese Konfiguration bereits. Statt das alles selst einzutippen, können Sie sie benutzen, wenn alles, was Sie möchten, eine funktionierende Namensauflösung für @code{.local}-Rechner ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23779 +#: doc/guix.texi:23782 msgid "Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use @code{avahi-service-type} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}), or @var{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie dabei, dass es zusätzlich zum Festlegen des @code{name-service-switch} in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration auch erforderlich ist, den @code{avahi-service-type} zu benutzen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}). Es genügt auch, wenn Sie die @var{%desktop-services} benutzen, weil er darin enthalten ist (siehe @ref{Desktop Services}). Dadurch wird @code{nss-mdns} für den Name Service Cache Daemon nutzbar (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23782 +#: doc/guix.texi:23785 msgid "For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations." msgstr "Um sich eine lange Konfiguration zu ersparen, können Sie auch einfach die folgenden Variablen für typische NSS-Konfigurationen benutzen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23783 +#: doc/guix.texi:23786 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %default-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23786 +#: doc/guix.texi:23789 msgid "This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-switch} object." msgstr "Die vorgegebene Konfiguration des Name Service Switch als ein @code{name-service-switch}-Objekt." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23788 +#: doc/guix.texi:23791 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23791 +#: doc/guix.texi:23794 msgid "This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}." msgstr "Die Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration mit Unterstützung für Rechnernamensauflösung über „Multicast DNS“ (mDNS) für auf @code{.local} endende Rechnernamen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23801 +#: doc/guix.texi:23804 msgid "The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix system}." msgstr "Im Folgenden finden Sie eine Referenz, wie eine Name-Service-Switch-Konfiguration aussehen muss. Sie hat eine direkte Entsprechung zum Konfigurationsdateiformat der C-Bibliothek, lesen Sie weitere Informationen also bitte im Handbuch der C-Bibliothek nach (siehe @ref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Gegenüber dem Konfigurationsdateiformat des libc-NSS bekommen Sie mit unserer Syntax nicht nur ein warm umklammerndes Gefühl, sondern auch eine statische Analyse: Wenn Sie Syntax- und Schreibfehler machen, werden Sie darüber benachrichtigt, sobald Sie @command{guix system} aufrufen." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23802 +#: doc/guix.texi:23805 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service-switch" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23807 +#: doc/guix.texi:23810 msgid "This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported system databases." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der die Konfiguration des Name Service Switch (NSS) der libc repräsentiert. Jedes im Folgenden aufgeführte Feld repräsentiert eine der unterstützten Systemdatenbanken." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23809 +#: doc/guix.texi:23812 #, no-wrap msgid "aliases" msgstr "aliases" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23810 +#: doc/guix.texi:23813 #, no-wrap msgid "ethers" msgstr "ethers" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23812 +#: doc/guix.texi:23815 #, no-wrap msgid "gshadow" msgstr "gshadow" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23813 +#: doc/guix.texi:23816 #, no-wrap msgid "hosts" msgstr "hosts" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23814 +#: doc/guix.texi:23817 #, no-wrap msgid "initgroups" msgstr "initgroups" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23815 +#: doc/guix.texi:23818 #, no-wrap msgid "netgroup" msgstr "netgroup" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23816 +#: doc/guix.texi:23819 #, no-wrap msgid "networks" msgstr "networks" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23818 +#: doc/guix.texi:23821 #, no-wrap msgid "public-key" msgstr "public-key" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23819 +#: doc/guix.texi:23822 #, no-wrap msgid "rpc" msgstr "rpc" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:23821 +#: doc/guix.texi:23824 #, no-wrap msgid "shadow" msgstr "shadow" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23824 +#: doc/guix.texi:23827 msgid "The system databases handled by the NSS. Each of these fields must be a list of @code{} objects (see below)." msgstr "Das sind die Systemdatenbanken, um die sich NSS kümmern kann. Jedes dieser Felder muss eine Liste aus @code{}-Objekten sein (siehe unten)." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23827 +#: doc/guix.texi:23830 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} name-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} name-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:23831 +#: doc/guix.texi:23834 msgid "This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated lookup action." msgstr "Der einen eigentlichen Namensdienst repräsentierende Datentyp zusammen mit der zugehörigen Auflösungsaktion." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23836 +#: doc/guix.texi:23839 msgid "A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die den Namensdienst bezeichnet (siehe @ref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23841 +#: doc/guix.texi:23844 msgid "Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-service} the list of packages providing the needed name services (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." msgstr "Beachten Sie, dass hier aufgeführte Namensdienste für den nscd sichtbar sein müssen. Dazu übergeben Sie im Argument @code{#:name-services} des @code{nscd-service} die Liste der Pakete, die die entsprechenden Namensdienste anbieten (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23842 +#: doc/guix.texi:23845 #, no-wrap msgid "reaction" msgstr "reaction" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23846 +#: doc/guix.texi:23849 msgid "An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro (@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example:" msgstr "Eine mit Hilfe des Makros @code{lookup-specification} angegebene Aktion (siehe @ref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23850 +#: doc/guix.texi:23853 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n" @@ -44004,17 +43950,17 @@ msgstr "" " (success => return))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23864 +#: doc/guix.texi:23867 msgid "For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be needed to achieve that." msgstr "Um ihn zu initialisieren (zu „bootstrappen“), wird für den Kernel Linux-Libre eine @dfn{initiale RAM-Disk} angegeben (kurz @dfn{initrd}). Eine initrd enthält ein temporäres Wurzeldateisystem sowie ein Skript zur Initialisierung. Letzteres ist dafür zuständig, das echte Wurzeldateisystem einzubinden und alle Kernel-Module zu laden, die dafür nötig sein könnten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23873 +#: doc/guix.texi:23876 msgid "The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:" msgstr "Mit dem Feld @code{initrd-modules} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration können Sie angeben, welche Kernel-Module für Linux-libre in der initrd verfügbar sein müssen. Insbesondere müssen hier die Module aufgeführt werden, um die Festplatte zu betreiben, auf der sich Ihre Wurzelpartition befindet — allerdings sollte der vorgegebene Wert der @code{initrd-modules} in dem meisten Fällen genügen. Wenn Sie aber zum Beispiel das Kernel-Modul @code{megaraid_sas} zusätzlich zu den vorgegebenen Modulen brauchen, um auf Ihr Wurzeldateisystem zugreifen zu können, würden Sie das so schreiben:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23878 +#: doc/guix.texi:23881 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(operating-system\n" @@ -44026,28 +43972,28 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23880 +#: doc/guix.texi:23883 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %base-initrd-modules" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:23882 +#: doc/guix.texi:23885 msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default." msgstr "Der Vorgabewert für die Liste der Kernel-Module, die in der initrd enthalten sein sollen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23890 +#: doc/guix.texi:23893 msgid "Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures." msgstr "Wenn Sie noch systemnähere Anpassungen durchführen wollen, können Sie im Feld @code{initrd} einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration angeben, was für eine Art von initrd Sie benutzen möchten. Das Modul @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} enthält drei Arten, eine initrd zu erstellen: die abstrakte Prozedur @code{base-initrd} und die systemnahen Prozeduren @code{raw-initrd} und @code{expression->initrd}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23895 +#: doc/guix.texi:23898 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system declaration like this:" msgstr "Mit der Prozedur @code{base-initrd} sollten Sie die häufigsten Anwendungszwecke abdecken können. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel ein paar Kernel-Module zur Boot-Zeit laden lassen möchten, können Sie das @code{initrd}-Feld auf diese Art definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:23903 +#: doc/guix.texi:23906 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n" @@ -44066,369 +44012,369 @@ msgstr "" " rest)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23908 +#: doc/guix.texi:23911 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root file system." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} kann auch mit üblichen Anwendungszwecken umgehen, um das System als QEMU-Gastsystem zu betreiben oder als ein „Live“-System ohne ein dauerhaft gespeichertes Wurzeldateisystem." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23915 +#: doc/guix.texi:23918 msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by @code{base-initrd} are not available." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{base-initrd} baut auf der Prozedur @code{raw-initrd} auf. Anders als @code{base-initrd} hat @code{raw-initrd} keinerlei Zusatzfunktionalitäten: Es wird kein Versuch unternommen, für die initrd notwendige Kernel-Module und Pakete automatisch hinzuzunehmen. @code{raw-initrd} kann zum Beispiel benutzt werden, wenn ein Nutzer eine eigene Konfiguration des Linux-Kernels verwendet und die Standard-Kernel-Module, die mit @code{base-initrd} hinzugenommen würden, nicht verfügbar sind." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23920 +#: doc/guix.texi:23923 msgid "The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-append} option of QEMU), notably:" msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk, wie sie von @code{base-initrd} oder @code{raw-initrd} erzeugt wird, richtet sich nach verschiedenen Optionen, die auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile übergeben werden (also über GRUBs @code{linux}-Befehl oder die @code{-append}-Befehlszeilenoption von QEMU). Erwähnt werden sollten:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23922 +#: doc/guix.texi:23925 #, no-wrap msgid "--load=@var{boot}" msgstr "--load=@var{boot}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23925 +#: doc/guix.texi:23928 msgid "Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme program, once it has mounted the root file system." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk eine Datei @var{boot}, in der ein Scheme-Programm steht, laden lassen, nachdem das Wurzeldateisystem eingebunden wurde." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23929 +#: doc/guix.texi:23932 msgid "Guix uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the initialization system." msgstr "Guix übergibt mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption die Kontrolle an ein Boot-Programm, das die Dienstaktivierungsprogramme ausführt und anschließend den GNU@tie{}Shepherd startet, das Initialisierungssystem („init“-System) von Guix System." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23930 +#: doc/guix.texi:23933 #, no-wrap msgid "--root=@var{root}" msgstr "--root=@var{Wurzel}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23934 +#: doc/guix.texi:23937 msgid "Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID." msgstr "Das mit @var{Wurzel} bezeichnete Dateisystem als Wurzeldateisystem einbinden. @var{Wurzel} kann ein Geratename wie @code{/dev/sda1}, eine Dateisystembezeichnung (d.h.@: ein Dateisystem-„Label“) oder eine Dateisystem-UUID sein." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23938 +#: doc/guix.texi:23941 msgid "Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to @var{system}." msgstr "@file{/run/booted-system} und @file{/run/current-system} auf das @var{System} zeigen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23939 +#: doc/guix.texi:23942 #, no-wrap msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}" msgstr "modprobe.blacklist=@var{Module}…" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23940 +#: doc/guix.texi:23943 #, no-wrap msgid "module, black-listing" msgstr "Kernel-Module, Sperrliste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:23941 +#: doc/guix.texi:23944 #, no-wrap msgid "black list, of kernel modules" msgstr "Sperrliste, von Kernel-Modulen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23946 +#: doc/guix.texi:23949 msgid "Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command (from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." msgstr "Die initiale RAM-Disk sowie den Befehl @command{modprobe} (aus dem kmod-Paket) anweisen, das Laden der angegebenen @var{Module} zu verweigern. Als @var{Module} muss eine kommagetrennte Liste von Kernel-Modul-Namen angegeben werden — z.B.@: @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:23947 +#: doc/guix.texi:23950 #, no-wrap msgid "--repl" msgstr "--repl" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:23953 +#: doc/guix.texi:23956 msgid "Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on Guile's REPL." msgstr "Eine Lese-Auswerten-Schreiben-Schleife (englisch „Read-Eval-Print Loop“, kurz REPL) von der initialen RAM-Disk starten, bevor diese die Kernel-Module zu laden versucht und das Wurzeldateisystem einbindet. Unsere Marketingabteilung nennt das @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. Der Schemer in Ihnen wird das lieben. Siehe @ref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für mehr Informationen über die REPL von Guile." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:23959 +#: doc/guix.texi:23962 msgid "Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by @code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and customize it further." msgstr "Jetzt wo Sie wissen, was für Funktionalitäten eine durch @code{base-initrd} und @code{raw-initrd} erzeugte initiale RAM-Disk so haben kann, möchten Sie vielleicht auch wissen, wie man Sie benutzt und weiter anpasst:" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23962 +#: doc/guix.texi:23965 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} raw-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23975 +#: doc/guix.texi:23978 msgid "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a derivation that builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{linux-modules} is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system." msgstr "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Liefert eine Ableitung, die eine rohe („raw“) initrd erstellt. @var{Dateisysteme} bezeichnet eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegebenen Wurzeldateisystem. @var{linux-modules} ist eine Liste von Kernel-Modulen, die zur Boot-Zeit geladen werden sollen. @var{mapped-devices} ist eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die unter @var{file-systems} aufgeführten Dateisysteme eingebunden werden (siehe @ref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} ist eine Liste von Paketen, die in die initrd kopiert werden. Darunter kann @code{e2fsck/static} oder andere Pakete aufgeführt werden, mit denen durch die initrd das Wurzeldateisystem auf Fehler hin geprüft werden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23981 doc/guix.texi:24005 +#: doc/guix.texi:23984 doc/guix.texi:24008 msgid "When true, @var{keyboard-layout} is a @code{} record denoting the desired console keyboard layout. This is done before @var{mapped-devices} are set up and before @var{file-systems} are mounted such that, should the user need to enter a passphrase or use the REPL, this happens using the intended keyboard layout." msgstr "Ist es auf einen wahren Wert gesetzt, dann muss @var{keyboard-layout} eine Tastaturbelegung als @code{}-Verbundsobjekt angeben, die die gewünschte Tastaturbelegung für die Konsole bezeichnet. Sie wird verwendet, noch bevor die Gerätezuordnungen in @var{mapped-devices} hergestellt werden und bevor die Dateisysteme in @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden, damit der Anwender dabei die gewollte Tastaturbelegung beim Eingeben einer Passphrase und bei der Nutzung einer REPL verwenden kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23985 +#: doc/guix.texi:23988 msgid "When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O drivers." msgstr "Wenn @var{qemu-networking?} wahr ist, wird eine Netzwerkverbindung mit den Standard-QEMU-Parametern hergestellt. Wenn @var{virtio?} wahr ist, werden zusätzliche Kernel-Module geladen, damit die initrd als ein QEMU-Gast paravirtualisierte Ein-/Ausgabetreiber benutzen kann." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23988 +#: doc/guix.texi:23991 msgid "When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any changes to it are lost." msgstr "Wenn @var{volatile-root?} wahr ist, ist Schreiben auf das Wurzeldateisystem möglich, aber Änderungen daran bleiben nicht erhalten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23990 +#: doc/guix.texi:23993 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} base-initrd @var{Dateisysteme} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:23999 +#: doc/guix.texi:24002 msgid "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Return as a file-like object a generic initrd, with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted." msgstr "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Liefert eine allgemein anwendbare, generische initrd als dateiartiges Objekt mit den Kernel-Modulen aus @var{linux}. Die @var{file-systems} sind eine Liste von durch die initrd einzubindenden Dateisystemen, unter Umständen zusätzlich zum Wurzeldateisystem, das auf der Kernel-Befehlszeile mit @code{--root} angegeben wurde. Die @var{mapped-devices} sind eine Liste von Gerätezuordnungen, die hergestellt sein müssen, bevor die @var{file-systems} eingebunden werden." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24007 +#: doc/guix.texi:24010 msgid "@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-initrd}." msgstr "@var{qemu-networking?} und @var{volatile-root?} verhalten sich wie bei @code{raw-initrd}." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24012 +#: doc/guix.texi:24015 msgid "The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear." msgstr "In die initrd werden automatisch alle Kernel-Module eingefügt, die für die unter @var{file-systems} angegebenen Dateisysteme und die angegebenen Optionen nötig sind. Zusätzliche Kernel-Module können unter den @var{linux-modules} aufgeführt werden. Diese werden zur initrd hinzugefügt und zur Boot-Zeit in der Reihenfolge geladen, in der sie angegeben wurden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24019 +#: doc/guix.texi:24022 msgid "Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an initrd, given the program to run in that initrd." msgstr "Selbstverständlich betten die hier erzeugten und benutzten initrds ein statisch gebundenes Guile ein und das Initialisierungsprogramm ist ein Guile-Programm. Dadurch haben wir viel Flexibilität. Die Prozedur @code{expression->initrd} erstellt eine solche initrd für ein an sie übergebenes Programm." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24020 +#: doc/guix.texi:24023 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} expression->initrd @var{G-Ausdruck} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:24026 +#: doc/guix.texi:24029 msgid "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return as a file-like object a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing @var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the initrd." msgstr "[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Liefert eine Linux-initrd (d.h.@: ein gzip-komprimiertes cpio-Archiv) als dateiartiges Objekt, in dem @var{guile} enthalten ist, womit der @var{G-Ausdruck} nach dem Booten ausgewertet wird. Alle vom @var{G-Ausdruck} referenzierten Ableitungen werden automatisch in die initrd kopiert." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24032 +#: doc/guix.texi:24035 #, no-wrap msgid "boot loader" msgstr "Bootloader" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24039 +#: doc/guix.texi:24042 msgid "The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, @code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and installed." msgstr "Das Betriebssystem unterstützt mehrere Bootloader. Der gewünschte Bootloader wird mit der @code{bootloader-configuration}-Deklaration konfiguriert. Alle Felder dieser Struktur sind für alle Bootloader gleich außer dem einen Feld @code{bootloader}, das angibt, welcher Bootloader konfiguriert und installiert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24044 +#: doc/guix.texi:24047 msgid "Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field." msgstr "Manche der Bootloader setzen nicht alle Felder einer @code{bootloader-configuration} um. Zum Beispiel ignoriert der extlinux-Bootloader das @code{theme}-Feld, weil er keine eigenen Themen unterstützt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24045 +#: doc/guix.texi:24048 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration" msgstr "{Datentyp} bootloader-configuration" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24047 +#: doc/guix.texi:24050 msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration." msgstr "Der Typ der Deklaration einer Bootloader-Konfiguration." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24051 +#: doc/guix.texi:24054 #, no-wrap msgid "EFI, bootloader" msgstr "EFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24052 +#: doc/guix.texi:24055 #, no-wrap msgid "UEFI, bootloader" msgstr "UEFI, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24053 +#: doc/guix.texi:24056 #, no-wrap msgid "BIOS, bootloader" msgstr "BIOS, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24057 +#: doc/guix.texi:24060 msgid "The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and @code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported." msgstr "Der zu benutzende Bootloader als ein @code{bootloader}-Objekt. Zur Zeit werden @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} und @code{u-boot-bootloader} unterstützt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24063 +#: doc/guix.texi:24066 msgid "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI). This is what you should use if the installation image contains a @file{/sys/firmware/efi} directory when you boot it on your system." msgstr "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} macht es möglich, auf modernen Systemen mit @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) zu booten. Sie sollten das hier benutzen, wenn im Installationsabbild ein Verzeichnis @file{/sys/firmware/efi} vorhanden ist, wenn Sie davon auf Ihrem System booten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24067 +#: doc/guix.texi:24070 msgid "@code{grub-bootloader} allows you to boot in particular Intel-based machines in ``legacy'' BIOS mode." msgstr "Mit @code{grub-bootloader} können Sie vor allem auf Intel-basierten Maschinen im alten „Legacy“-BIOS-Modus booten." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24068 +#: doc/guix.texi:24071 #, no-wrap msgid "ARM, bootloaders" msgstr "ARM, Bootloader" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24069 +#: doc/guix.texi:24072 #, no-wrap msgid "AArch64, bootloaders" msgstr "AArch64, Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24074 +#: doc/guix.texi:24077 msgid "Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} modules. In particular, @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} contains definitions of bootloaders for a wide range of ARM and AArch64 systems, using the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot bootloader}." msgstr "Verfügbare Bootloader werden in den Modulen @code{(gnu bootloader …)} beschrieben. Insbesondere enthält @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} Definitionen für eine Vielzahl von ARM- und AArch64-Systemen, die den @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot-Bootloader} benutzen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24078 +#: doc/guix.texi:24081 msgid "This is a string denoting the target onto which to install the bootloader." msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette, die angibt, auf welches Ziel der Bootloader installiert werden soll." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24085 +#: doc/guix.texi:24088 msgid "The interpretation depends on the bootloader in question. For @code{grub-bootloader}, for example, it should be a device name understood by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or @code{(hd0)} (@pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, it should be the mount point of the EFI file system, usually @file{/boot/efi}." msgstr "Was das bedeutet, hängt vom jeweiligen Bootloader ab. Für @code{grub-bootloader} sollte hier zum Beispiel ein Gerätename angegeben werden, der vom @command{installer}-Befehl des Bootloaders verstanden wird, etwa @code{/dev/sda} oder @code{(hd0)} (siehe @ref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). Für @code{grub-efi-bootloader} sollte der Einhängepunkt des EFI-Dateisystems angegeben werden, in der Regel @file{/boot/efi}." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24086 +#: doc/guix.texi:24089 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{menu-entries} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24090 +#: doc/guix.texi:24093 msgid "A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations." msgstr "Eine möglicherweise leere Liste von @code{menu-entry}-Objekten (siehe unten), die für Menüeinträge stehen, die im Bootloader-Menü auftauchen sollen, zusätzlich zum aktuellen Systemeintrag und dem auf vorherige Systemgenerationen verweisenden Eintrag." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24091 +#: doc/guix.texi:24094 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})" msgstr "@code{default-entry} (Vorgabe: @code{0})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24094 +#: doc/guix.texi:24097 msgid "The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the current system." msgstr "Die Position des standardmäßig ausgewählten Bootmenü-Eintrags. An Position 0 steht der Eintrag der aktuellen Systemgeneration." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24095 +#: doc/guix.texi:24098 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})" msgstr "@code{timeout} (Vorgabe: @code{5})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24098 +#: doc/guix.texi:24101 msgid "The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely." msgstr "Wieviele Sekunden lang im Menü auf eine Tastatureingabe gewartet wird, bevor gebootet wird. 0 steht für sofortiges Booten, für -1 wird ohne Zeitbeschränkung gewartet." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24099 +#: doc/guix.texi:24102 #, no-wrap msgid "keyboard layout, for the bootloader" msgstr "Tastaturbelegung, beim Bootloader" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24103 +#: doc/guix.texi:24106 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the bootloader's menu (if any) uses the default keyboard layout, usually US@tie{}English (``qwerty'')." msgstr "Wenn dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, verwendet das Menü des Bootloaders (falls vorhanden) die Vorgabe-Tastaturbelegung, normalerweise US@tie{}English („qwerty“)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24106 +#: doc/guix.texi:24109 msgid "Otherwise, this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object (@pxref{Keyboard Layout})." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es ein @code{keyboard-layout}-Objekt sein (siehe @ref{Keyboard Layout})." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24110 +#: doc/guix.texi:24113 msgid "This option is currently ignored by bootloaders other than @code{grub} and @code{grub-efi}." msgstr "Dieses Feld wird derzeit von Bootloadern außer @code{grub} und @code{grub-efi} ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24112 +#: doc/guix.texi:24115 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})" msgstr "@code{theme} (Vorgabe: @var{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24116 +#: doc/guix.texi:24119 msgid "The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB." msgstr "Ein Objekt für das im Bootloader anzuzeigende Thema. Wird kein Thema angegeben, benutzen manche Bootloader vielleicht ein voreingestelltes Thema; GRUB zumindest macht es so." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24117 +#: doc/guix.texi:24120 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'gfxterm})" msgstr "@code{terminal-outputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'gfxterm})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24124 +#: doc/guix.texi:24127 msgid "The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Ausgabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB akzeptiert hier diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0–3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse} und @code{pkmodem}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24125 +#: doc/guix.texi:24128 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{terminal-inputs} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24133 +#: doc/guix.texi:24136 msgid "The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and @code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Eingabeterminals, die für das Boot-Menü des Bootloaders benutzt werden, als eine Liste von Symbolen. GRUB verwendet hier das zur Laufzeit bestimmte Standardterminal. GRUB akzeptiert sonst diese Werte: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard} und @code{usb_keyboard}. Dieses Feld entspricht der GRUB-Variablen @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (siehe @ref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24134 +#: doc/guix.texi:24137 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-unit} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24138 +#: doc/guix.texi:24141 msgid "The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die serielle Einheit, die der Bootloader benutzt, als eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 3, einschließlich. Für GRUB wird sie automatisch zur Laufzeit ausgewählt; derzeit wählt GRUB die 0 aus, die COM1 entspricht (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24139 +#: doc/guix.texi:24142 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{serial-speed} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24143 +#: doc/guix.texi:24146 msgid "The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Die Geschwindigkeit der seriellen Schnittstelle als eine ganze Zahl. GRUB bestimmt den Wert standardmäßig zur Laufzeit; derzeit wählt GRUB 9600@tie{}bps (siehe @ref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24147 +#: doc/guix.texi:24150 #, no-wrap msgid "dual boot" msgstr "Dual-Boot" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24148 +#: doc/guix.texi:24151 #, no-wrap msgid "boot menu" msgstr "Bootmenü" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24154 +#: doc/guix.texi:24157 msgid "Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:" msgstr "Sollten Sie zusätzliche Bootmenü-Einträge über das oben beschriebene @code{menu-entries}-Feld hinzufügen möchten, müssen Sie diese mit der @code{menu-entry}-Form erzeugen. Stellen Sie sich zum Beispiel vor, Sie wollten noch eine andere Distribution booten können (schwer vorstellbar!), dann könnten Sie einen Menüeintrag wie den Folgenden definieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24161 +#: doc/guix.texi:24164 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(menu-entry\n" @@ -44444,141 +44390,141 @@ msgstr "" " (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24164 +#: doc/guix.texi:24167 msgid "Details below." msgstr "Details finden Sie unten." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24165 +#: doc/guix.texi:24168 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry" msgstr "{Datentyp} menu-entry" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:24167 +#: doc/guix.texi:24170 msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu." msgstr "Der Typ eines Eintrags im Bootloadermenü." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24172 +#: doc/guix.texi:24175 msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}." msgstr "Die Beschriftung, die im Menü gezeigt werden soll — z.B.@: @code{\"GNU\"}." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24173 +#: doc/guix.texi:24176 #, no-wrap msgid "linux" msgstr "linux" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24175 +#: doc/guix.texi:24178 msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:" msgstr "Das Linux-Kernel-Abbild, was gebootet werden soll, zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24178 +#: doc/guix.texi:24181 #, no-wrap msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" msgstr "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24183 +#: doc/guix.texi:24186 msgid "For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:" msgstr "Für GRUB kann hier auch ein Gerät ausdrücklich zum Dateipfad angegeben werden, unter Verwendung von GRUBs Konventionen zur Gerätebenennung (siehe @ref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24186 +#: doc/guix.texi:24189 #, no-wrap msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" msgstr "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24190 +#: doc/guix.texi:24193 msgid "If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field is ignored entirely." msgstr "Wenn das Gerät auf diese Weise ausdrücklich angegeben wird, wird das @code{device}-Feld gänzlich ignoriert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24191 +#: doc/guix.texi:24194 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})" msgstr "@code{linux-arguments} (Vorgabe: @code{()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24194 +#: doc/guix.texi:24197 msgid "The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." msgstr "Die Liste zusätzlicher Linux-Kernel-Befehlszeilenargumente — z.B.@: @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24198 +#: doc/guix.texi:24201 msgid "A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to use (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Ein G-Ausdruck oder eine Zeichenkette, die den Dateinamen der initialen RAM-Disk angibt, die benutzt werden soll (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24198 +#: doc/guix.texi:24201 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{device} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24201 +#: doc/guix.texi:24204 msgid "The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, @dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." msgstr "Das Gerät, auf dem Kernel und initrd zu finden sind — d.h.@: bei GRUB die Wurzel (@dfn{root}) dieses Menüeintrags (siehe @ref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24207 +#: doc/guix.texi:24210 msgid "This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the @code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must @emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}." msgstr "Dies kann eine Dateisystembezeichnung (als Zeichenkette), eine Dateisystem-UUID (als Bytevektor, siehe @ref{File Systems}) oder @code{#f} sein, im letzten Fall wird der Bootloader auf dem Gerät suchen, das die vom @code{linux}-Feld benannte Datei enthält (siehe @ref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). Ein vom Betriebssystem vergebener Gerätename wie @file{/dev/sda1} ist aber @emph{nicht} erlaubt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24214 +#: doc/guix.texi:24217 msgid "For now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the @code{grub-theme} form, which is not documented yet." msgstr "Zur Zeit lässt nur GRUB sein Aussehen durch Themen anpassen. GRUB-Themen werden mit der @code{grub-theme}-Form erzeugt, die hier noch nicht dokumentiert ist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24219 +#: doc/guix.texi:24222 msgid "This is the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no @code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record." msgstr "Das vorgegebene GRUB-Thema, das vom Betriebssystem benutzt wird, wenn kein @code{theme}-Feld im @code{bootloader-configuration}-Verbundsobjekt angegeben wurde." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:24222 +#: doc/guix.texi:24225 msgid "It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos." msgstr "Es wird von einem feschen Hintergrundbild begleitet, das die Logos von GNU und Guix zeigt." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24226 +#: doc/guix.texi:24229 #, no-wrap msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}" msgstr "@code{guix system} aufrufen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24231 +#: doc/guix.texi:24234 msgid "Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix system} command. The synopsis is:" msgstr "Sobald Sie eine Betriebssystemdeklaration geschrieben haben, wie wir sie in den vorangehenden Abschnitten gesehen haben, kann diese @dfn{instanziiert} werden, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system} aufrufen. Zusammengefasst:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24234 +#: doc/guix.texi:24237 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n" msgstr "guix system @var{Optionen}…@: @var{Aktion} @var{Datei}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24240 +#: doc/guix.texi:24243 msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:" msgstr "@var{Datei} muss der Name einer Datei sein, in der eine Betriebssystemdeklaration als @code{operating-system}-Objekt steht. @var{Aktion} gibt an, wie das Betriebssystem instanziiert wird. Derzeit werden folgende Werte dafür unterstützt:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24242 +#: doc/guix.texi:24245 #, no-wrap msgid "search" msgstr "search" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24245 +#: doc/guix.texi:24248 msgid "Display available service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:" msgstr "Verfügbare Diensttypendefinitionen anzeigen, die zum angegebenen regulären Ausdruck passen, sortiert nach Relevanz:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24257 +#: doc/guix.texi:24260 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix system search console font\n" @@ -44606,7 +44552,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24263 +#: doc/guix.texi:24266 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: mingetty\n" @@ -44624,7 +44570,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24270 +#: doc/guix.texi:24273 #, no-wrap msgid "" "name: login\n" @@ -44644,254 +44590,254 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24272 +#: doc/guix.texi:24275 #, no-wrap msgid "@dots{}\n" msgstr "…\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24277 +#: doc/guix.texi:24280 msgid "As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{guix package --search} wird das Ergebnis im @code{recutils}-Format geliefert, so dass es leicht ist, die Ausgabe zu filtern (siehe @ref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24278 +#: doc/guix.texi:24281 #, no-wrap msgid "reconfigure" msgstr "reconfigure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24283 +#: doc/guix.texi:24286 msgid "Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running Guix System.}." msgstr "Das in der @var{Datei} beschriebene Betriebssystem erstellen, aktivieren und zu ihm wechseln@footnote{Diese Aktion (und die dazu ähnlichen Aktionen @code{switch-generation} und @code{roll-back}) sind nur auf Systemen nutzbar, auf denen „Guix System“ bereits läuft.}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24290 +#: doc/guix.texi:24293 msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop X} or @code{herd restart X})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl setzt die in der @var{Datei} festgelegte Konfiguration vollständig um: Benutzerkonten, Systemdienste, die Liste globaler Pakete, setuid-Programme und so weiter. Der Befehl startet die in der @var{Datei} angegebenen Systemdienste, die aktuell nicht laufen; bei aktuell laufenden Diensten wird sichergestellt, dass sie aktualisiert werden, sobald sie das nächste Mal angehalten wurden (z.B.@: durch @code{herd stop X} oder @code{herd restart X})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24296 +#: doc/guix.texi:24299 msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Dieser Befehl erzeugt eine neue Generation, deren Nummer (wie @command{guix system list-generations} sie anzeigt) um eins größer als die der aktuellen Generation ist. Wenn die so nummerierte Generation bereits existiert, wird sie überschrieben. Dieses Verhalten entspricht dem von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24301 +#: doc/guix.texi:24304 msgid "It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless @option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system generation at boot time should you need it." msgstr "Des Weiteren wird für den Bootloader ein Menüeintrag für die neue Betriebssystemkonfiguration hinzugefügt, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben. Bei GRUB werden Einträge für ältere Konfigurationen in ein Untermenü verschoben, so dass Sie auch eine ältere Systemgeneration beim Booten noch hochfahren können, falls es notwendig wird." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24309 +#: doc/guix.texi:24312 msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once @command{reconfigure} has completed." msgstr "Es ist sehr zu empfehlen, @command{guix pull} einmal auszuführen, bevor Sie @command{guix system reconfigure} zum ersten Mal aufrufen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix pull}). Wenn Sie das nicht tun, könnten Sie nach dem Abschluss von @command{reconfigure} eine ältere Version von Guix vorfinden, als Sie vorher hatten." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24311 +#: doc/guix.texi:24314 #, no-wrap msgid "switch-generation" msgstr "switch-generation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24320 +#: doc/guix.texi:24323 msgid "Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for the other generatiors to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system generation." msgstr "Zu einer bestehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Diese Aktion wechselt das Systemprofil atomar auf die angegebene Systemgeneration. Hiermit werden auch die bestehenden Menüeinträge des Bootloaders umgeordnet. Der Menüeintrag für die angegebene Systemgeneration wird voreingestellt und die Einträge der anderen Generationen werden in ein Untermenü verschoben, sofern der verwendete Bootloader dies unterstützt. Das nächste Mal, wenn das System gestartet wird, wird die hier angegebene Systemgeneration hochgefahren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24324 +#: doc/guix.texi:24327 msgid "The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file." msgstr "Der Bootloader selbst wird durch diesen Befehl @emph{nicht} neu installiert. Es wird also lediglich der bereits installierte Bootloader mit einer neuen Konfigurationsdatei benutzt werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24328 +#: doc/guix.texi:24331 msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann ausdrücklich über ihre Generationsnummer angegeben werden. Zum Beispiel würde folgender Aufruf einen Wechsel zur Systemgeneration 7 bewirken:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24331 +#: doc/guix.texi:24334 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation 7\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24339 +#: doc/guix.texi:24342 msgid "The target generation can also be specified relative to the current generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it from being parsed as an option. For example:" msgstr "Die Zielgeneration kann auch relativ zur aktuellen Generation angegeben werden, in der Form @code{+N} oder @code{-N}, wobei @code{+3} zum Beispiel „3 Generationen weiter als die aktuelle Generation“ bedeuten würde und @code{-1} „1 Generation vor der aktuellen Generation“ hieße. Wenn Sie einen negativen Wert wie @code{-1} angeben, müssen Sie @code{--} der Befehlszeilenoption voranstellen, damit die negative Zahl nicht selbst als Befehlszeilenoption aufgefasst wird. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24342 +#: doc/guix.texi:24345 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" msgstr "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24350 +#: doc/guix.texi:24353 msgid "Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating services." msgstr "Zur Zeit bewirkt ein Aufruf dieser Aktion @emph{nur} einen Wechsel des Systemprofils auf eine bereits existierende Generation und ein Umordnen der Bootloader-Menüeinträge. Um die Ziel-Systemgeneration aber tatsächlich zu benutzen, müssen Sie Ihr System neu hochfahren, nachdem Sie diese Aktion ausgeführt haben. In einer zukünftigen Version von Guix wird diese Aktion einmal dieselben Dinge tun, wie @command{reconfigure}, also etwa Dienste aktivieren und deaktivieren." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24352 +#: doc/guix.texi:24355 msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist." msgstr "Diese Aktion schlägt fehl, wenn die angegebene Generation nicht existiert." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24353 +#: doc/guix.texi:24356 #, no-wrap msgid "roll-back" msgstr "roll-back" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24359 +#: doc/guix.texi:24362 msgid "Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}." msgstr "Zur vorhergehenden Systemgeneration wechseln. Wenn das System das nächste Mal hochgefahren wird, wird es die vorhergehende Systemgeneration benutzen. Dies ist die Umkehrung von @command{reconfigure} und tut genau dasselbe, wie @command{switch-generation} mit dem Argument @code{-1} aufzurufen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24363 +#: doc/guix.texi:24366 msgid "Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation." msgstr "Wie auch bei @command{switch-generation} müssen Sie derzeit, nachdem Sie diese Aktion aufgerufen haben, Ihr System neu starten, um die vorhergehende Systemgeneration auch tatsächlich zu benutzen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24364 +#: doc/guix.texi:24367 #, no-wrap msgid "delete-generations" msgstr "delete-generations" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24365 +#: doc/guix.texi:24368 #, no-wrap msgid "deleting system generations" msgstr "Löschen von Systemgenerationen" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24366 +#: doc/guix.texi:24369 #, no-wrap msgid "saving space" msgstr "Platz sparen" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24370 +#: doc/guix.texi:24373 msgid "Delete system generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')." msgstr "Systemgenerationen löschen, wodurch diese zu Kandidaten für den Müllsammler werden (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc} für Informationen, wie Sie den „Müllsammler“ laufen lassen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24374 +#: doc/guix.texi:24377 msgid "This works in the same way as @command{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all system generations but the current one are deleted:" msgstr "Es funktioniert auf die gleiche Weise wie @command{guix package --delete-generations} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package, @code{--delete-generations}}). Wenn keine Argumente angegeben werden, werden alle Systemgenerationen außer der aktuellen gelöscht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24377 +#: doc/guix.texi:24380 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24381 +#: doc/guix.texi:24384 msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the system generations that are more than two month old:" msgstr "Sie können auch eine Auswahl treffen, welche Generationen Sie löschen möchten. Das folgende Beispiel hat die Löschung aller Systemgenerationen zur Folge, die älter als zwei Monate sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24384 +#: doc/guix.texi:24387 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" msgstr "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24389 +#: doc/guix.texi:24392 msgid "Running this command automatically reinstalls the bootloader with an updated list of menu entries---e.g., the ``old generations'' sub-menu in GRUB no longer lists the generations that have been deleted." msgstr "Wenn Sie diesen Befehl ausführen, wird automatisch der Bootloader mit einer aktualisierten Liste von Menüeinträgen neu erstellt — z.B.@: werden im Untermenü für die „alten Generationen“ in GRUB die gelöschten Generationen nicht mehr aufgeführt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24394 +#: doc/guix.texi:24397 msgid "Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This action does not actually install anything." msgstr "Die Ableitung des Betriebssystems erstellen, einschließlich aller Konfigurationsdateien und Programme, die zum Booten und Starten benötigt werden. Diese Aktion installiert jedoch nichts davon." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24395 +#: doc/guix.texi:24398 #, no-wrap msgid "init" msgstr "init" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24399 +#: doc/guix.texi:24402 msgid "Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time installations of Guix System. For instance:" msgstr "In das angegebene Verzeichnis alle Dateien einfügen, um das in der @var{Datei} angegebene Betriebssystem starten zu können. Dies ist nützlich bei erstmaligen Installationen von „Guix System“. Zum Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24402 +#: doc/guix.texi:24405 #, no-wrap msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" msgstr "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24409 +#: doc/guix.texi:24412 msgid "copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file." msgstr "Hiermit werden alle Store-Objekte nach @file{/mnt} kopiert, die von der in @file{my-os-config.scm} angegebenen Konfiguration vorausgesetzt werden. Dazu gehören Konfigurationsdateien, Pakete und so weiter. Auch andere essenzielle Dateien, die auf dem System vorhanden sein müssen, damit es richtig funktioniert, werden erzeugt — z.B.@: die Verzeichnisse @file{/etc}, @file{/var} und @file{/run} und die Datei @file{/bin/sh}." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24413 +#: doc/guix.texi:24416 msgid "This command also installs bootloader on the target specified in @file{my-os-config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed." msgstr "Dieser Befehl installiert auch den Bootloader auf dem in @file{my-os-config} angegebenen Ziel, außer die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-bootloader} wurde übergeben." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24414 +#: doc/guix.texi:24417 #, no-wrap msgid "vm" msgstr "vm" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24415 doc/guix.texi:24683 +#: doc/guix.texi:24418 doc/guix.texi:24697 #, no-wrap msgid "virtual machine" msgstr "virtuelle Maschine" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24416 +#: doc/guix.texi:24419 #, no-wrap msgid "VM" msgstr "VM" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24420 +#: doc/guix.texi:24423 msgid "guix system vm" msgstr "guix system vm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24420 +#: doc/guix.texi:24423 msgid "Build a virtual machine that contains the operating system declared in @var{file}, and return a script to run that virtual machine (VM)." msgstr "Eine virtuelle Maschine (VM) erstellen, die das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem enthält, und ein Skript liefern, das diese virtuelle Maschine startet." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24428 +#: doc/guix.texi:24431 msgid "The @code{vm} action and others below can use KVM support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." msgstr "Die Aktion @code{vm} sowie solche, die weiter unten genannt werden, können KVM-Unterstützung im Kernel Linux-libre ausnutzen. Insbesondere sollte, wenn die Maschine Hardware-Virtualisierung unterstützt, das entsprechende KVM-Kernelmodul geladen sein und das Gerät @file{/dev/kvm} muss dann existieren und dem Benutzer und den Erstellungsbenutzern des Daemons müssen Berechtigungen zum Lesen und Schreiben darauf gegeben werden (siehe @ref{Build Environment Setup})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24433 +#: doc/guix.texi:24436 msgid "Arguments given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:" msgstr "An das Skript übergebene Argumente werden an QEMU weitergereicht, wie Sie am folgenden Beispiel sehen können. Damit würde eine Netzwerkverbindung aktiviert und 1@tie{}GiB an RAM für die emulierte Maschine angefragt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24436 +#: doc/guix.texi:24439 #, no-wrap msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" msgstr "$ /gnu/store/…-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24439 +#: doc/guix.texi:24442 msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Die virtuelle Maschine verwendet denselben Store wie das Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24444 +#: doc/guix.texi:24447 msgid "Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the @code{--share} and @code{--expose} command-line options: the former specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter provides read-only access to the shared directory." msgstr "Mit den Befehlszeilenoptionen @code{--share} und @code{--expose} können weitere Dateisysteme zwischen dem Wirtssystem und der VM geteilt werden: Der erste Befehl gibt ein mit Schreibzugriff zu teilendes Verzeichnis an, während der letzte Befehl nur Lesezugriff auf das gemeinsame Verzeichnis gestattet." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24448 +#: doc/guix.texi:24451 msgid "The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:" msgstr "Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine virtuelle Maschine erzeugt, die auf das Persönliche Verzeichnis des Benutzers nur Lesezugriff hat, wo das Verzeichnis @file{/austausch} aber mit Lese- und Schreibzugriff dem Verzeichnis @file{$HOME/tmp} auf dem Wirtssystem zugeordnet wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24452 +#: doc/guix.texi:24455 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -44901,114 +44847,121 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24457 +#: doc/guix.texi:24460 msgid "On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of the host can then be mounted." msgstr "Für GNU/Linux ist das vorgegebene Verhalten, direkt in den Kernel zu booten, wodurch nur ein sehr winziges „Disk-Image“ (eine Datei mit einem Abbild des Plattenspeichers der virtuellen Maschine) für das Wurzeldateisystem nötig wird, weil der Store des Wirtssystems davon eingebunden werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24463 +#: doc/guix.texi:24466 msgid "The @code{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created. The @code{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image." msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--full-boot} wird erzwungen, einen vollständigen Bootvorgang durchzuführen, angefangen mit dem Bootloader. Dadurch wird mehr Plattenplatz verbraucht, weil dazu ein Disk-Image mindestens mit dem Kernel, initrd und Bootloader-Datendateien erzeugt werden muss. Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @code{--image-size} kann die Größe des Disk-Images angegeben werden." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24464 +#: doc/guix.texi:24467 #, no-wrap msgid "System images, creation in various formats" msgstr "System-Disk-Images, Erstellung in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24465 +#: doc/guix.texi:24468 #, no-wrap msgid "Creating system images in various formats" msgstr "Erzeugen von System-Disk-Images in verschiedenen Formaten" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24466 +#: doc/guix.texi:24469 #, no-wrap msgid "vm-image" msgstr "vm-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24467 +#: doc/guix.texi:24470 #, no-wrap msgid "disk-image" msgstr "disk-image" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:24468 +#: doc/guix.texi:24471 #, no-wrap msgid "docker-image" msgstr "docker-image" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24476 +#: doc/guix.texi:24479 msgid "Return a virtual machine, disk image, or Docker image of the operating system declared in @var{file} that stands alone. By default, @command{guix system} estimates the size of the image needed to store the system, but you can use the @option{--image-size} option to specify a value. Docker images are built to contain exactly what they need, so the @option{--image-size} option is ignored in the case of @code{docker-image}." msgstr "Ein eigenständiges Disk-Image für eine virtuelle Maschine, ein allgemeines Disk-Image oder ein Docker-Abbild für das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem liefern. Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system} ist, die Größe des Images zu schätzen, die zum Speichern des Systems benötigt wird, aber Sie können mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} selbst Ihre gewünschte Größe bestimmen. Docker-Abbilder werden aber so erstellt, dass sie gerade nur das enthalten, was für sie nötig ist, daher wird die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--image-size} im Fall von @code{docker-image} ignoriert." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24479 +#: doc/guix.texi:24482 msgid "You can specify the root file system type by using the @option{--file-system-type} option. It defaults to @code{ext4}." msgstr "Sie können den Dateisystemtyp für das Wurzeldateisystem mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--file-system-type} festlegen. Vorgegeben ist, @code{ext4} zu verwenden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24483 +#: doc/guix.texi:24486 msgid "When using @code{vm-image}, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for more information on how to run the image in a virtual machine." msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{vm-image} anfordern, ist das gelieferte Disk-Image im qcow2-Format, was vom QEMU-Emulator effizient benutzt werden kann. Im Abschnitt @ref{Running Guix in a VM} finden Sie mehr Informationen, wie Sie das Disk-Image in einer virtuellen Maschine laufen lassen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24488 +#: doc/guix.texi:24491 msgid "When using @code{disk-image}, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the following command:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{disk-image} anfordern, wird ein rohes Disk-Image hergestellt; es kann zum Beispiel auf einen USB-Stick kopiert werden. Angenommen @code{/dev/sdc} ist das dem USB-Stick entsprechende Gerät, dann kann das Disk-Image mit dem folgenden Befehls darauf kopiert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24491 +#: doc/guix.texi:24494 #, no-wrap msgid "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" msgstr "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24498 +#: doc/guix.texi:24501 msgid "When using @code{docker-image}, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker container using commands like the following:" msgstr "Wenn Sie ein @code{docker-image} anfordern, wird ein Abbild für Docker hergestellt. Guix erstellt das Abbild von Grund auf und @emph{nicht} aus einem vorerstellten Docker-Basisabbild heraus, daher enthält es @emph{exakt} das, was Sie in der Konfigurationsdatei für das Betriebssystem angegeben haben. Sie können das Abbild dann wie folgt laden und einen Docker-Container damit erzeugen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24504 +#: doc/guix.texi:24506 #, no-wrap msgid "" -"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +"docker start $container_id\n" msgstr "" -"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" +"image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" +"container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" +"docker start $container_id\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24514 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." -msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker run}." +#: doc/guix.texi:24513 +msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" +msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" + +#. type: example +#: doc/guix.texi:24516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" +msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:24523 +msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." msgstr "Je nachdem, was Sie im Docker-Container ausführen, kann es nötig sein, dass Sie ihn mit weitergehenden Berechtigungen ausstatten. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel Software mit Guix innerhalb des Docker-Containers erstellen wollen, müssen Sie an @code{docker create} die Befehlszeilenoption @option{--privileged} übergeben." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24522 +#: doc/guix.texi:24531 msgid "Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation." msgstr "Liefert ein Skript, um das in der @var{Datei} deklarierte Betriebssystem in einem Container auszuführen. Mit Container wird hier eine Reihe ressourcenschonender Isolierungsmechanismen im Kernel Linux-libre bezeichnet. Container beanspruchen wesentlich weniger Ressourcen als vollumfängliche virtuelle Maschinen, weil der Kernel, Bibliotheken in gemeinsam nutzbaren Objektdateien („Shared Objects“) sowie andere Ressourcen mit dem Wirtssystem geteilt werden können. Damit ist also eine „dünnere“ Isolierung möglich." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24526 +#: doc/guix.texi:24535 msgid "Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss das Skript als Administratornutzer „root“ ausgeführt werden, damit darin mehr als nur ein einzelner Benutzer und eine Benutzergruppe unterstützt wird. Der Container teilt seinen Store mit dem Wirtssystem." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24530 +#: doc/guix.texi:24539 msgid "As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:" msgstr "Wie bei der Aktion @code{vm} (siehe @ref{guix system vm}) können zusätzlich weitere Dateisysteme zwischen Wirt und Container geteilt werden, indem man die Befehlszeilenoptionen @option{--share} und @option{--expose} verwendet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24534 +#: doc/guix.texi:24543 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix system container my-config.scm \\\n" @@ -45018,283 +44971,288 @@ msgstr "" " --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/austausch\n" #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:24538 +#: doc/guix.texi:24547 msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." msgstr "Diese Befehlszeilenoption funktioniert nur mit Linux-libre 3.19 oder neuer." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24545 +#: doc/guix.texi:24554 msgid "@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the following:" msgstr "Unter den @var{Optionen} können beliebige gemeinsame Erstellungsoptionen aufgeführt werden (siehe @ref{Common Build Options}). Des Weiteren kann als @var{Optionen} Folgendes angegeben werden:" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24554 +#: doc/guix.texi:24563 msgid "Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. This is used to generate the Guix system installer @pxref{Building the Installation Image})." msgstr "Als Konfiguration des Betriebssystems das „operating-system“ betrachten, zu dem der @var{Ausdruck} ausgewertet wird. Dies ist eine Alternative dazu, die Konfiguration in einer Datei festzulegen. Hiermit wird auch das Installationsabbild des Guix-Systems erstellt, siehe @ref{Building the Installation Image})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24559 +#: doc/guix.texi:24568 msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." msgstr "Versuchen, für das angegebene @var{System} statt für denselben Systemtyp wie auf dem Wirtssystem zu erstellen. Dies funktioniert wie bei @command{guix build} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix build})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24560 +#: doc/guix.texi:24569 #, no-wrap msgid "--derivation" msgstr "--derivation" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24564 +#: doc/guix.texi:24573 msgid "Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without building anything." msgstr "Liefert den Namen der Ableitungsdatei für das angegebene Betriebssystem, ohne dazu etwas zu erstellen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24565 +#: doc/guix.texi:24574 #, no-wrap msgid "--file-system-type=@var{type}" msgstr "--file-system-type=@var{Typ}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24569 +#: doc/guix.texi:24578 msgid "For the @code{disk-image} action, create a file system of the given @var{type} on the image." msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{disk-image} wird hiermit ein Dateisystem des angegebenen @var{Typ}s im Abbild bzw. Disk-Image erzeugt." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24571 +#: doc/guix.texi:24580 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses @code{ext4}." msgstr "Wird diese Befehlszeilenoption nicht angegeben, so benutzt @command{guix system} als Dateisystemtyp @code{ext4}." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24572 +#: doc/guix.texi:24581 #, no-wrap msgid "ISO-9660 format" msgstr "ISO-9660-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24573 +#: doc/guix.texi:24582 #, no-wrap msgid "CD image format" msgstr "CD-Abbild-Format" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24574 +#: doc/guix.texi:24583 #, no-wrap msgid "DVD image format" msgstr "DVD-Abbild-Format" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24577 +#: doc/guix.texi:24586 msgid "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for burning on CDs and DVDs." msgstr "@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} erzeugt ein Abbild im Format ISO-9660, was für das Brennen auf CDs und DVDs geeignet ist." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24578 +#: doc/guix.texi:24587 #, no-wrap msgid "--image-size=@var{size}" msgstr "--image-size=@var{Größe}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24583 +#: doc/guix.texi:24592 msgid "For the @code{vm-image} and @code{disk-image} actions, create an image of the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." msgstr "Für die Aktionen @code{vm-image} und @code{disk-image} wird hiermit festgelegt, dass ein Abbild der angegebenen @var{Größe} erstellt werden soll. Die @var{Größe} kann als Zahl die Anzahl Bytes angeben oder mit einer Einheit als Suffix versehen werden (siehe @ref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24587 +#: doc/guix.texi:24596 msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in @var{file}." msgstr "Wird keine solche Befehlszeilenoption angegeben, berechnet @command{guix system} eine Schätzung der Abbildgröße anhand der Größe des in der @var{Datei} deklarierten Systems." +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:24601 +msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." +msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." + #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24593 +#: doc/guix.texi:24607 #, no-wrap msgid "--skip-checks" msgstr "--skip-checks" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24595 +#: doc/guix.texi:24609 msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks." msgstr "Die Konfiguration @emph{nicht} vor der Installation zur Sicherheit auf Fehler prüfen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24602 +#: doc/guix.texi:24616 msgid "By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the @code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option skips these tests altogether." msgstr "Das vorgegebene Verhalten von @command{guix system init} und @command{guix system reconfigure} sieht vor, die Konfiguration zur Sicherheit auf Fehler hin zu überprüfen, die ihr Autor übersehen haben könnte: Es wird sichergestellt, dass die in der @code{operating-system}-Deklaration erwähnten Dateisysteme tatsächlich existieren (siehe @ref{File Systems}) und dass alle Linux-Kernelmodule, die beim Booten benötigt werden könnten, auch im @code{initrd-modules}-Feld aufgeführt sind (siehe @ref{Initial RAM Disk}). Mit dieser Befehlszeilenoption werden diese Tests allesamt übersprungen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24603 +#: doc/guix.texi:24617 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error" msgstr "on-error" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24604 +#: doc/guix.texi:24618 #, no-wrap msgid "on-error strategy" msgstr "on-error-Strategie" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24605 +#: doc/guix.texi:24619 #, no-wrap msgid "error strategy" msgstr "Fehlerstrategie" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24606 +#: doc/guix.texi:24620 #, no-wrap msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}" msgstr "--on-error=@var{Strategie}" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24609 +#: doc/guix.texi:24623 msgid "Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. @var{strategy} may be one of the following:" msgstr "Beim Auftreten eines Fehlers beim Einlesen der @var{Datei} die angegebene @var{Strategie} verfolgen. Als @var{Strategie} dient eine der Folgenden:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24611 +#: doc/guix.texi:24625 #, no-wrap msgid "nothing-special" msgstr "nothing-special" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24613 +#: doc/guix.texi:24627 msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy." msgstr "Nichts besonderes; der Fehler wird kurz gemeldet und der Vorgang abgebrochen. Dies ist die vorgegebene Strategie." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24614 +#: doc/guix.texi:24628 #, no-wrap msgid "backtrace" msgstr "backtrace" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24616 +#: doc/guix.texi:24630 msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace." msgstr "Ebenso, aber zusätzlich wird eine Rückverfolgung des Fehlers (ein „Backtrace“) angezeigt." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24617 +#: doc/guix.texi:24631 #, no-wrap msgid "debug" msgstr "debug" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24623 +#: doc/guix.texi:24637 msgid "Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. @xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of available debugging commands." msgstr "Nach dem Melden des Fehlers wird der Debugger von Guile zur Fehlersuche gestartet. Von dort können Sie Befehle ausführen, zum Beispiel können Sie sich mit @code{,bt} eine Rückverfolgung („Backtrace“) anzeigen lassen und mit @code{,locals} die Werte lokaler Variabler anzeigen lassen. Im Allgemeinen können Sie mit Befehlen den Zustand des Programms inspizieren. Siehe @ref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual} für eine Liste verfügbarer Befehle zur Fehlersuche." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24630 +#: doc/guix.texi:24644 msgid "Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your Guix installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader boot menu:" msgstr "Sobald Sie Ihre Guix-Installation erstellt, konfiguriert, neu konfiguriert und nochmals neu konfiguriert haben, finden Sie es vielleicht hilfreich, sich die auf der Platte verfügbaren — und im Bootmenü des Bootloaders auswählbaren — Systemgenerationen auflisten zu lassen:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24633 +#: doc/guix.texi:24647 #, no-wrap msgid "list-generations" msgstr "list-generations" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24638 +#: doc/guix.texi:24652 msgid "List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Eine für Menschen verständliche Zusammenfassung jeder auf der Platte verfügbaren Generation des Betriebssystems ausgeben. Dies ähnelt der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--list-generations} von @command{guix package} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24643 +#: doc/guix.texi:24657 msgid "Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays generations that are up to 10 days old:" msgstr "Optional kann ein Muster angegeben werden, was dieselbe Syntax wie @command{guix package --list-generations} benutzt, um damit die Liste anzuzeigender Generationen einzuschränken. Zum Beispiel zeigt der folgende Befehl Generationen an, die bis zu 10 Tage alt sind:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24646 +#: doc/guix.texi:24660 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" msgstr "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24653 +#: doc/guix.texi:24667 msgid "The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each other:" msgstr "Der Befehl @command{guix system} hat sogar noch mehr zu bieten! Mit folgenden Unterbefehlen wird Ihnen visualisiert, wie Ihre Systemdienste voneinander abhängen:" #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24655 +#: doc/guix.texi:24669 msgid "system-extension-graph" msgstr "system-extension-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24657 +#: doc/guix.texi:24671 #, no-wrap msgid "extension-graph" msgstr "extension-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24662 +#: doc/guix.texi:24676 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{service extension graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service Composition}, for more information on service extensions.)" msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Diensterweiterungsgraphen} des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben (siehe @ref{Service Composition} für mehr Informationen zu Diensterweiterungen)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24664 +#: doc/guix.texi:24678 msgid "The command:" msgstr "Der Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24667 +#: doc/guix.texi:24681 #, no-wrap msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" msgstr "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24670 +#: doc/guix.texi:24684 msgid "produces a PDF file showing the extension relations among services." msgstr "erzeugt eine PDF-Datei, in der die Erweiterungsrelation unter Diensten angezeigt wird." #. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:24672 +#: doc/guix.texi:24686 msgid "system-shepherd-graph" msgstr "system-shepherd-graph" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24672 +#: doc/guix.texi:24686 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-graph" msgstr "shepherd-graph" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24677 +#: doc/guix.texi:24691 msgid "Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. @xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph." msgstr "Im Dot-/Graphviz-Format auf die Standardausgabe den @dfn{Abhängigkeitsgraphen} der Shepherd-Dienste des in der @var{Datei} definierten Betriebssystems ausgeben. Siehe @ref{Shepherd Services} für mehr Informationen sowie einen Beispielgraphen." #. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:24681 +#: doc/guix.texi:24695 #, no-wrap msgid "Running Guix in a Virtual Machine" msgstr "Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine betreiben" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24690 +#: doc/guix.texi:24704 msgid "To run Guix in a virtual machine (VM), one can use the pre-built Guix VM image distributed at @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.xz}. This image is a compressed image in QCOW format. You will first need to decompress with @command{xz -d}, and then you can pass it to an emulator such as QEMU (see below for details)." msgstr "Um Guix in einer virtuellen Maschine (VM) auszuführen, können Sie das vorerstellte Guix-VM-Abbild benutzen, das auf @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.@var{System}.xz} angeboten wird. Das Abbild ist ein komprimiertes Abbild im QCOW-Format. Sie müssen es mit @command{xz -d} dekomprimieren, bevor Sie es an einen Emulator wie QEMU übergeben (siehe unten für Details)." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24696 +#: doc/guix.texi:24710 msgid "This image boots the Xfce graphical environment and it contains some commonly-used tools. You can install more software in the image by running @command{guix package} in a terminal (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). You can also reconfigure the system based on its initial configuration file available as @file{/etc/config.scm} (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." msgstr "Dieses Abbild startet eine grafische Xfce-Umgebung und enthält einige oft genutzte Werkzeuge. Sie können im Abbild mehr Software installieren, indem Sie @command{guix package} in einem Terminal ausführen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package}). Sie können das System im Abbild auch rekonfigurieren, basierend auf seiner anfänglichen Konfigurationsdatei, die als @file{/etc/config.scm} verfügbar ist (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24701 +#: doc/guix.texi:24715 msgid "Instead of using this pre-built image, one can also build their own virtual machine image using @command{guix system vm-image} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). The returned image is in qcow2 format, which the @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU emulator} can efficiently use." msgstr "Statt dieses vorerstellte Abbild zu benutzen, können Sie auch Ihr eigenes Abbild für virtuelle Maschinen erstellen, indem Sie @command{guix system vm-image} benutzen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Das Abbild wird im qcow2-Format zurückgeliefert, das der @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU-Emulator} effizient benutzen kann." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24702 +#: doc/guix.texi:24716 #, no-wrap msgid "QEMU" msgstr "QEMU" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24709 +#: doc/guix.texi:24723 msgid "If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will boot the result of @command{guix system vm-image} on x86_64 hardware:" msgstr "Wenn Sie Ihr eigenes Abbild erstellen haben lassen, müssen Sie es aus dem Store herauskopieren (siehe @ref{The Store}) und sich darauf Schreibberechtigung geben, um die Kopie benutzen zu können. Wenn Sie QEMU aufrufen, müssen Sie einen Systememulator angeben, der für Ihre Hardware-Plattform passend ist. Hier ist ein minimaler QEMU-Aufruf, der das Ergebnis von @command{guix system vm-image} auf x86_64-Hardware bootet:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24716 +#: doc/guix.texi:24730 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n" @@ -45310,143 +45268,143 @@ msgstr "" " -drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24719 +#: doc/guix.texi:24733 msgid "Here is what each of these options means:" msgstr "Die Bedeutung jeder dieser Befehlszeilenoptionen ist folgende:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24721 +#: doc/guix.texi:24735 #, no-wrap msgid "qemu-system-x86_64" msgstr "qemu-system-x86_64" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24724 +#: doc/guix.texi:24738 msgid "This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host." msgstr "Hiermit wird die zu emulierende Hardware-Plattform angegeben. Sie sollte zum Wirtsrechner passen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24725 +#: doc/guix.texi:24739 #, no-wrap msgid "-net user" msgstr "-net user" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24729 +#: doc/guix.texi:24743 msgid "Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS online." msgstr "Den als Nutzer ausgeführten Netzwerkstapel („User-Mode Network Stack“) ohne besondere Berechtigungen benutzen. Mit dieser Art von Netzwerkanbindung kann das Gast-Betriebssystem eine Verbindung zum Wirt aufbauen, aber nicht andersherum. Es ist die einfachste Art, das Gast-Betriebssystem mit dem Internet zu verbinden." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24730 +#: doc/guix.texi:24744 #, no-wrap msgid "-net nic,model=virtio" msgstr "-net nic,model=virtio" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24735 +#: doc/guix.texi:24749 msgid "You must create a network interface of a given model. If you do not create a NIC, the boot will fail. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help}." msgstr "Sie müssen ein Modell einer zu emulierenden Netzwerkschnittstelle angeben. Wenn Sie keine Netzwerkkarte (englisch „Network Interface Card“, kurz NIC) erzeugen lassen, wird das Booten fehlschlagen. Falls Ihre Hardware-Plattform x86_64 ist, können Sie eine Liste verfügbarer NIC-Modelle einsehen, indem Sie @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -net nic,model=help} ausführen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24736 +#: doc/guix.texi:24750 #, no-wrap msgid "-enable-kvm" msgstr "-enable-kvm" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24740 +#: doc/guix.texi:24754 msgid "If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster." msgstr "Wenn Ihr System über Erweiterungen zur Hardware-Virtualisierung verfügt, beschleunigt es die Dinge, wenn Sie die Virtualisierungsunterstützung „KVM“ des Linux-Kernels benutzen lassen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24742 +#: doc/guix.texi:24756 #, no-wrap msgid "-m 1024" msgstr "-m 1024" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24745 +#: doc/guix.texi:24759 msgid "RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, which may be insufficient for some operations." msgstr "Die Menge an Arbeitsspeicher (RAM), die dem Gastbetriebssystem zur Verfügung stehen soll, in Mebibytes. Vorgegeben wären 128@tie{}MiB, was für einige Operationen zu wenig sein könnte." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24746 +#: doc/guix.texi:24760 #, no-wrap msgid "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" msgstr "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24751 +#: doc/guix.texi:24765 msgid "Create a @code{virtio-blk} drive called ``myhd''. @code{virtio-blk} is a ``paravirtualization'' mechanism for block devices that allows QEMU to achieve better performance than if it were emulating a complete disk drive. See the QEMU and KVM documentation for more info." msgstr "Ein @code{virtio-blk}-Laufwerk namens „myhd“ erzeugen. @code{virtio-blk} ist ein Mechanismus zur „Paravirtualisierung“ von Blockgeräten, wodurch QEMU diese effizienter benutzen kann, als wenn es ein Laufwerk vollständig emulieren würde. Siehe die Dokumentation von QEMU und KVM für mehr Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24752 +#: doc/guix.texi:24766 #, no-wrap msgid "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" msgstr "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24755 +#: doc/guix.texi:24769 msgid "Use our QCOW image, the @file{/tmp/qemu-image} file, as the backing store the the ``myhd'' drive." msgstr "Unser QCOW-Abbild in der Datei @file{/tmp/qemu-image} soll als Inhalt des „myhd“-Laufwerks herhalten." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24765 +#: doc/guix.texi:24779 msgid "The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of @command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-net user} flag by default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. An important caveat of using @command{-net user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix download}." msgstr "Das voreingestellte @command{run-vm.sh}-Skript, das durch einen Aufruf von @command{guix system vm} erzeugt wird, fügt keine Befehlszeilenoption @command{-net user} an. Um innerhalb der virtuellen Maschine Netzwerkzugang zu haben, fügen Sie den @code{(dhcp-client-service)} zu Ihrer Systemdefinition hinzu und starten Sie die VM mit @command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. Erwähnt werden sollte der Nachteil, dass bei Verwendung von @command{-net user} zur Netzanbindung der @command{ping}-Befehl @emph{nicht} funktionieren wird, weil dieser das ICMP-Protokoll braucht. Sie werden also einen anderen Befehl benutzen müssen, um auszuprobieren, ob Sie mit dem Netzwerk verbunden sind, zum Beispiel @command{guix download}." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24766 +#: doc/guix.texi:24780 #, no-wrap msgid "Connecting Through SSH" msgstr "Verbinden über SSH" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24774 +#: doc/guix.texi:24788 msgid "To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add an SSH server like @code{openssh-service-type} to your VM (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). In addition you need to forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with" msgstr "Um SSH in der virtuellen Maschine zu aktivieren, müssen Sie einen SSH-Server wie @code{openssh-service-type} zu ihr hinzufügen (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Des Weiteren müssen Sie den SSH-Port für das Wirtssystem freigeben (standardmäßig hat er die Portnummer 22). Das geht zum Beispiel so:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24777 +#: doc/guix.texi:24791 #, no-wrap msgid "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" msgstr "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24780 +#: doc/guix.texi:24794 msgid "To connect to the VM you can run" msgstr "Um sich mit der virtuellen Maschine zu verbinden, benutzen Sie diesen Befehl:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24783 +#: doc/guix.texi:24797 #, no-wrap msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" msgstr "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24790 +#: doc/guix.texi:24804 msgid "The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a connection to an unknown host every time you connect." msgstr "Mit @command{-p} wird @command{ssh} der Port mitgeteilt, über den eine Verbindung hergestellt werden soll. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} verhindert, dass @command{ssh} sich bei jeder Modifikation Ihrer @command{config.scm}-Datei beschwert, ein anderer bekannter Rechner sei erwartet worden, und @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} verhindert, dass Sie die Verbindung zu unbekannten Rechnern jedes Mal bestätigen müssen, wenn Sie sich verbinden." #. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:24791 +#: doc/guix.texi:24805 #, no-wrap msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice" msgstr "@command{virt-viewer} mit Spice benutzen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24797 +#: doc/guix.texi:24811 msgid "As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to @command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do this." msgstr "Eine Alternative zur grafischen Schnittstelle des standardmäßigen @command{qemu} ist, sich mit Hilfe des @command{remote-viewer} aus dem Paket @command{virt-viewer} zu verbinden. Um eine Verbindung herzustellen, übergeben Sie die Befehlszeilenoption @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} an @command{qemu}. Siehe den vorherigen Abschnitt für weitere Informationen, wie Sie das übergeben." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24800 +#: doc/guix.texi:24814 msgid "Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with your VM. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to @command{qemu}:" msgstr "Spice macht es auch möglich, ein paar nette Hilfestellungen zu benutzen, zum Beispiel können Sie Ihren Zwischenspeicher zum Kopieren und Einfügen (Ihr „Clipboard“) mit Ihrer virtuellen Maschine teilen. Um das zu aktivieren, werden Sie die folgenden Befehlszeilennoptionen zusätzlich an @command{qemu} übergeben müssen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24806 +#: doc/guix.texi:24820 #, no-wrap msgid "" "-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n" @@ -45460,81 +45418,81 @@ msgstr "" "name=com.redhat.spice.0\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24809 +#: doc/guix.texi:24823 msgid "You'll also need to add the @pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service}." msgstr "Sie werden auch den @ref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice-Dienst} hinzufügen müssen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24816 +#: doc/guix.texi:24830 msgid "The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them in the first place? And what is a service anyway?" msgstr "Der vorhergehende Abschnitt präsentiert die verfügbaren Dienste und wie man sie in einer @code{operating-system}-Deklaration kombiniert. Aber wie definieren wir solche Dienste eigentlich? Und was ist überhaupt ein Dienst?" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24828 +#: doc/guix.texi:24842 #, no-wrap msgid "daemons" msgstr "Daemons" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24841 +#: doc/guix.texi:24855 msgid "Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a @dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the ``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates the @file{/etc} directory of the system." msgstr "Wir definieren hier einen @dfn{Dienst} (englisch „Service“) als, grob gesagt, etwas, das die Funktionalität des Betriebssystems erweitert. Oft ist ein Dienst ein Prozess — ein sogenannter @dfn{Daemon} —, der beim Hochfahren des Systems gestartet wird: ein Secure-Shell-Server, ein Web-Server, der Guix-Erstellungsdaemon usw. Manchmal ist ein Dienst ein Daemon, dessen Ausführung von einem anderen Daemon ausgelöst wird — zum Beispiel wird ein FTP-Server von @command{inetd} gestartet oder ein D-Bus-Dienst durch @command{dbus-daemon} aktiviert. Manchmal entspricht ein Dienst aber auch keinem Daemon. Zum Beispiel nimmt sich der Benutzerkonten-Dienst („account service“) die Benutzerkonten und sorgt dafür, dass sie existieren, wenn das System läuft. Der „udev“-Dienst sammelt die Regeln zur Geräteverwaltung an und macht diese für den eudev-Daemon verfügbar. Der @file{/etc}-Dienst fügt Dateien in das Verzeichnis @file{/etc} des Systems ein." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24842 +#: doc/guix.texi:24856 #, no-wrap msgid "service extensions" msgstr "Diensterweiterungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24854 +#: doc/guix.texi:24868 msgid "Guix system services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the initialization system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its @file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})." msgstr "Dienste des Guix-Systems werden durch @dfn{Erweiterungen} („Extensions“) miteinander verbunden. Zum Beispiel @emph{erweitert} der Secure-Shell-Dienst den Shepherd — Shepherd ist das Initialisierungssystem (auch „init“-System genannt), was als PID@tie{}1 läuft —, indem es ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Secure-Shell-Daemons übergibt (siehe @ref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Der UPower-Dienst erweitert den D-Bus-Dienst, indem es ihm seine @file{.service}-Spezifikation übergibt, und erweitert den udev-Dienst, indem es ihm Geräteverwaltungsregeln übergibt (siehe @ref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}). Der Guix-Daemon-Dienst erweitert den Shepherd, indem er ihm die Befehlszeilen zum Starten und Stoppen des Daemons übergibt, und er erweitert den Benutzerkontendienst („account service“), indem er ihm eine Liste der benötigten Erstellungsbenutzerkonten übergibt (siehe @ref{Base Services})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24858 +#: doc/guix.texi:24872 msgid "All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a typical system might provide something like this:" msgstr "Alles in allem bilden Dienste und ihre „Erweitert“-Relationen einen gerichteten azyklischen Graphen (englisch „Directed Acyclic Graph“, kurz DAG). Wenn wir Dienste als Kästen und Erweiterungen als Pfeile darstellen, könnte ein typisches System so etwas hier anbieten:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24860 +#: doc/guix.texi:24874 msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typischer Diensterweiterungsgraph}" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24861 +#: doc/guix.texi:24875 #, no-wrap msgid "system service" msgstr "Systemdienst" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24869 +#: doc/guix.texi:24883 msgid "At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the @command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the @command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to generate this representation for a particular operating system definition." msgstr "Ganz unten sehen wir den @dfn{Systemdienst}, der das Verzeichnis erzeugt, in dem alles zum Ausführen und Hochfahren enthalten ist, so wie es der Befehl @command{guix system build} liefert. Siehe @ref{Service Reference}, um mehr über die anderen hier gezeigten Diensttypen zu erfahren. Beim @ref{system-extension-graph, Befehl @command{guix system extension-graph}} finden Sie Informationen darüber, wie Sie diese Darstellung für eine Betriebssystemdefinition Ihrer Wahl generieren lassen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:24870 +#: doc/guix.texi:24884 #, no-wrap msgid "service types" msgstr "Diensttypen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24876 +#: doc/guix.texi:24890 msgid "Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure shell server (lsh) has two instances of @code{lsh-service-type}, with different parameters." msgstr "Technisch funktioniert es so, dass Entwickler @dfn{Diensttypen} definieren können, um diese Beziehungen auszudrücken. Im System kann es beliebig viele Dienste zu jedem Typ geben — zum Beispiel können auf einem System zwei Instanzen des GNU-Secure-Shell-Servers (lsh) laufen, mit zwei Instanzen des Diensttyps @code{lsh-service-type} mit je unterschiedlichen Parametern." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24879 +#: doc/guix.texi:24893 msgid "The following section describes the programming interface for service types and services." msgstr "Der folgende Abschnitt beschreibt die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen und Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24886 +#: doc/guix.texi:24900 msgid "A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" msgstr "Ein @dfn{Diensttyp} („service type“) ist ein Knoten im oben beschriebenen ungerichteten azyklischen Graphen (DAG). Fangen wir an mit einem einfachen Beispiel: dem Diensttyp für den Guix-Erstellungsdaemon (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24896 +#: doc/guix.texi:24910 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define guix-service-type\n" @@ -45556,75 +45514,75 @@ msgstr "" " (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24900 +#: doc/guix.texi:24914 msgid "It defines three things:" msgstr "Damit sind drei Dinge definiert:" #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24904 +#: doc/guix.texi:24918 msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier." msgstr "Ein Name, der nur dazu da ist, dass man leichter die Abläufe verstehen und Fehler suchen kann." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24909 +#: doc/guix.texi:24923 msgid "A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type." msgstr "Eine Liste von @dfn{Diensterweiterungen} („service extensions“). Jede Erweiterung gibt den Ziel-Diensttyp an sowie eine Prozedur, die für gegebene Parameter für den Dienst eine Liste von Objekten zurückliefert, um den Dienst dieses Typs zu erweitern." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24912 +#: doc/guix.texi:24926 msgid "Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service." msgstr "Jeder Diensttyp benutzt mindestens eine Diensterweiterung. Die einzige Ausnahme ist der @dfn{boot service type}, der die Grundlage aller Dienste ist." #. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:24915 +#: doc/guix.texi:24929 msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type." msgstr "Optional kann ein Vorgabewert für Instanzen dieses Typs angegeben werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24918 +#: doc/guix.texi:24932 msgid "In this example, @code{guix-service-type} extends three services:" msgstr "In diesem Beispiel werden durch @code{guix-service-type} drei Dienste erweitert:" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24920 +#: doc/guix.texi:24934 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24925 +#: doc/guix.texi:24939 msgid "The @code{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{} object that defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd Services})." msgstr "Die Prozedur @code{guix-shepherd-service} definiert, wie der Shepherd-Dienst erweitert wird, und zwar liefert sie ein @code{}-Objekt, womit definiert wird, wie der @command{guix-daemon} gestartet und gestoppt werden kann (siehe @ref{Shepherd Services})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24926 +#: doc/guix.texi:24940 #, no-wrap msgid "account-service-type" msgstr "account-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24931 +#: doc/guix.texi:24945 msgid "This extension for this service is computed by @code{guix-accounts}, which returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." msgstr "Diese Erweiterung des Dienstes wird durch @code{guix-accounts} berechnet, eine Prozedur, die eine Liste von @code{user-group}- und @code{user-account}-Objekten liefert, die die Erstellungsbenutzerkonten repräsentieren (siehe @ref{Invoking guix-daemon})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24932 +#: doc/guix.texi:24946 #, no-wrap msgid "activation-service-type" msgstr "activation-service-type" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24936 +#: doc/guix.texi:24950 msgid "Here @code{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is booted." msgstr "Hier ist @code{guix-activation} eine Prozedur, die einen G-Ausdruck liefert. Dieser ist ein Code-Schnipsel, das zur „Aktivierungszeit“ ausgeführt werden soll — z.B.@: wenn der Dienst hochgefahren wird." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24939 +#: doc/guix.texi:24953 msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:" msgstr "Ein Dienst dieses Typs wird dann so instanziiert:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24945 +#: doc/guix.texi:24959 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service guix-service-type\n" @@ -45638,28 +45596,28 @@ msgstr "" " (use-substitutes? #f)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24953 +#: doc/guix.texi:24967 msgid "The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:" msgstr "Das zweite Argument an die @code{service}-Form ist ein Wert, der die Parameter dieser bestimmten Dienstinstanz repräsentiert. Siehe @ref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}} für Informationen über den @code{guix-configuration}-Datentyp. Wird kein Wert angegeben, wird die Vorgabe verwendet, die im @code{guix-service-type} angegeben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24956 +#: doc/guix.texi:24970 #, no-wrap msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service guix-service-type)\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24960 +#: doc/guix.texi:24974 msgid "@code{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services but is not extensible itself." msgstr "@code{guix-service-type} ist ziemlich einfach, weil es andere Dienste erweitert, aber selbst nicht erweitert werden kann." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24964 +#: doc/guix.texi:24978 msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:" msgstr "Der Diensttyp eines @emph{erweiterbaren} Dienstes sieht ungefähr so aus:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24971 +#: doc/guix.texi:24985 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define udev-service-type\n" @@ -45677,7 +45635,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:24979 +#: doc/guix.texi:24993 #, no-wrap msgid "" " (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n" @@ -45697,96 +45655,96 @@ msgstr "" " (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:24985 +#: doc/guix.texi:24999 msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, in addition to an extension of @code{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two new fields:" msgstr "Dies ist der Diensttyp für den @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, Geräteverwaltungsdaemon eudev}. Verglichen mit dem vorherigen Beispiel sehen wir neben einer Erweiterung des @code{shepherd-root-service-type} auch zwei neue Felder." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24987 +#: doc/guix.texi:25001 #, no-wrap msgid "compose" msgstr "compose" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24990 +#: doc/guix.texi:25004 msgid "This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of this type." msgstr "Die Prozedur, um die Liste der jeweiligen Erweiterungen für den Dienst dieses Typs zu einem Objekt zusammenzustellen (zu „komponieren“, englisch @dfn{compose})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24993 +#: doc/guix.texi:25007 msgid "Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we compose those extensions simply by concatenating them." msgstr "Dienste können den udev-Dienst erweitern, indem sie eine Liste von Regeln („Rules“) an ihn übergeben; wir komponieren mehrere solche Erweiterungen, indem wir die Listen einfach zusammenfügen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:24994 +#: doc/guix.texi:25008 #, no-wrap msgid "extend" msgstr "extend" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:24997 +#: doc/guix.texi:25011 msgid "This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with the composition of the extensions." msgstr "Diese Prozedur definiert, wie der Wert des Dienstes um die Komposition mit Erweiterungen erweitert („extended“) werden kann." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25002 +#: doc/guix.texi:25016 msgid "Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service value is itself a @code{} record. So here, we extend that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of contributed rules." msgstr "Udev-Erweiterungen werden zu einer einzigen Liste von Regeln komponiert, aber der Wert des udev-Dienstes ist ein @code{}-Verbundsobjekt. Deshalb erweitern wir diesen Verbund, indem wir die Liste der von Erweiterungen beigetragenen Regeln an die im Verbund gespeicherte Liste der Regeln anhängen." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25008 +#: doc/guix.texi:25022 msgid "This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The @command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette gibt einen Überblick über den Systemtyp. Die Zeichenkette darf mit Texinfo ausgezeichnet werden (siehe @ref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). Der Befehl @command{guix system search} durchsucht diese Zeichenketten und zeigt sie an (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25013 +#: doc/guix.texi:25027 msgid "There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as @code{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} specifications would be ambiguous." msgstr "Es kann nur eine Instanz eines erweiterbaren Diensttyps wie @code{udev-service-type} geben. Wenn es mehrere gäbe, wäre es mehrdeutig, welcher Dienst durch die @code{service-extension} erweitert werden soll." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25016 +#: doc/guix.texi:25030 msgid "Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming interface for services." msgstr "Sind Sie noch da? Der nächste Abschnitt gibt Ihnen eine Referenz der Programmierschnittstelle für Dienste." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25024 +#: doc/guix.texi:25038 msgid "We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} module." msgstr "Wir haben bereits einen Überblick über Diensttypen gesehen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services}). Dieser Abschnitt hier stellt eine Referenz dar, wie Dienste und Diensttypen manipuliert werden können. Diese Schnittstelle wird vom Modul @code{(gnu services)} angeboten." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25025 +#: doc/guix.texi:25039 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service @var{Typ} [@var{Wert}]" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25029 +#: doc/guix.texi:25043 msgid "Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{} object (see below.) @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this particular service instance." msgstr "Liefert einen neuen Dienst des angegebenen @var{Typ}s. Der @var{Typ} muss als @code{}-Objekt angegeben werden (siehe unten). Als @var{Wert} kann ein beliebiges Objekt angegeben werden, das die Parameter dieser bestimmten Instanz dieses Dienstes repräsentiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25033 +#: doc/guix.texi:25047 msgid "When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised." msgstr "Wenn kein @var{Wert} angegeben wird, wird der vom @var{Typ} festgelegte Vorgabewert verwendet; verfügt der @var{Typ} über keinen Vorgabewert, dann wird ein Fehler gemeldet." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25035 +#: doc/guix.texi:25049 msgid "For instance, this:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel bewirken Sie hiermit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25038 +#: doc/guix.texi:25052 #, no-wrap msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n" msgstr "(service openssh-service-type)\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25042 +#: doc/guix.texi:25056 msgid "is equivalent to this:" msgstr "dasselbe wie mit:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25046 +#: doc/guix.texi:25060 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service openssh-service-type\n" @@ -45796,50 +45754,50 @@ msgstr "" " (openssh-configuration))\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25050 +#: doc/guix.texi:25064 msgid "In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with the default configuration." msgstr "In beiden Fällen ist das Ergebnis eine Instanz von @code{openssh-service-type} mit der vorgegebenen Konfiguration." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25052 +#: doc/guix.texi:25066 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25054 +#: doc/guix.texi:25068 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} ein Dienst ist." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25056 +#: doc/guix.texi:25070 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-kind @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25058 +#: doc/guix.texi:25072 msgid "Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{} object." msgstr "Liefert den Typ des @var{Dienst}es — d.h.@: ein @code{}-Objekt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25060 +#: doc/guix.texi:25074 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-value @var{Dienst}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25063 +#: doc/guix.texi:25077 msgid "Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its parameters." msgstr "Liefert den Wert, der mit dem @var{Dienst} assoziiert wurde. Er repräsentiert die Parameter des @var{Dienst}es." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25066 +#: doc/guix.texi:25080 msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:" msgstr "Hier ist ein Beispiel, wie ein Dienst erzeugt und manipuliert werden kann:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25075 +#: doc/guix.texi:25089 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define s\n" @@ -45861,7 +45819,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25078 +#: doc/guix.texi:25092 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(service? s)\n" @@ -45873,7 +45831,7 @@ msgstr "" "\n" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25081 +#: doc/guix.texi:25095 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n" @@ -45883,167 +45841,167 @@ msgstr "" "@result{} #t\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25091 +#: doc/guix.texi:25105 msgid "The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the parameters of some of the services of a list such as @code{%base-services} (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as @code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more concise form for this common pattern." msgstr "Die Form @code{modify-services} ist eine nützliche Methode, die Parameter von einigen der Dienste aus einer Liste wie @code{%base-services} abzuändern (siehe @ref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). Sie wird zu einer Liste von Diensten ausgewertet. Natürlich können Sie dazu auch die üblichen Listenkombinatoren wie @code{map} und @code{fold} benutzen (siehe @ref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), @code{modify-services} soll dieses häufig benutzte Muster lediglich durch eine knappere Syntax unterstützen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25092 +#: doc/guix.texi:25106 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Syntax} modify-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25094 +#: doc/guix.texi:25108 msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf}) …" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25097 +#: doc/guix.texi:25111 msgid "Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given clauses. Each clause has the form:" msgstr "Passt die von @var{Dienste} bezeichnete Dienst-Liste entsprechend den angegebenen Klauseln an. Jede Klausel hat die Form:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25100 +#: doc/guix.texi:25114 #, no-wrap msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n" msgstr "(@var{Typ} @var{Variable} => @var{Rumpf})\n" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25107 +#: doc/guix.texi:25121 msgid "where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and @var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the original service of that @var{type}." msgstr "wobei @var{Typ} einen Diensttyp („service type“) bezeichnet — wie zum Beispiel @code{guix-service-type} — und @var{Variable} ein Bezeichner ist, der im @var{Rumpf} an die Dienst-Parameter — z.B.@: eine @code{guix-configuration}-Instanz — des ursprünglichen Dienstes mit diesem @var{Typ} gebunden wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25114 +#: doc/guix.texi:25128 msgid "The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct @var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the @code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides." msgstr "Der @var{Rumpf} muss zu den neuen Dienst-Parametern ausgewertet werden, welche benutzt werden, um den neuen Dienst zu konfigurieren. Dieser neue Dienst wird das Original in der resultierenden Liste ersetzen. Weil die Dienstparameter eines Dienstes mit @code{define-record-type*} erzeugt werden, können Sie einen kurzen @var{Rumpf} schreiben, der zu den neuen Dienstparametern ausgewertet wird, indem Sie die Funktionalität namens @code{inherit} benutzen, die von @code{define-record-type*} bereitgestellt wird." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25116 +#: doc/guix.texi:25130 msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System} für ein Anwendungsbeispiel." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25123 +#: doc/guix.texi:25137 msgid "Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} declaration." msgstr "Als Nächstes ist die Programmierschnittstelle für Diensttypen an der Reihe. Sie ist etwas, was Sie kennen werden wollen, wenn Sie neue Dienstdefinitionen schreiben, aber wenn Sie nur Ihre @code{operating-system}-Deklaration anpassen möchten, brauchen Sie diese Schnittstelle wahrscheinlich nicht." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25124 +#: doc/guix.texi:25138 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} service-type" msgstr "{Datentyp} service-type" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25125 +#: doc/guix.texi:25139 #, no-wrap msgid "service type" msgstr "Diensttyp" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25128 +#: doc/guix.texi:25142 msgid "This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and Services})." msgstr "Die Repräsentation eines @dfn{Diensttypen} (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services})." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25132 +#: doc/guix.texi:25146 msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging." msgstr "Dieses Symbol wird nur verwendet, um die Abläufe im System anzuzeigen und die Fehlersuche zu erleichtern." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25133 +#: doc/guix.texi:25147 #, no-wrap msgid "extensions" msgstr "extensions" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25135 +#: doc/guix.texi:25149 msgid "A non-empty list of @code{} objects (see below)." msgstr "Eine nicht-leere Liste von @code{}-Objekten (siehe unten)." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25136 +#: doc/guix.texi:25150 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{compose} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25140 +#: doc/guix.texi:25154 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services." msgstr "Wenn es auf @code{#f} gesetzt ist, dann definiert der Diensttyp Dienste, die nicht erweitert werden können — d.h.@: diese Dienste erhalten ihren Wert nicht von anderen Diensten." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25144 +#: doc/guix.texi:25158 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by @code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from extensions. It may return any single value." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine Prozedur sein, die ein einziges Argument entgegennimmt. Die Prozedur wird durch @code{fold-services} aufgerufen und ihr wird die Liste von aus den Erweiterungen angesammelten Werten übergeben. Sie gibt daraufhin einen einzelnen Wert zurück." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25145 +#: doc/guix.texi:25159 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})" msgstr "@code{extend} (Vorgabe: @code{#f})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25147 +#: doc/guix.texi:25161 msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended." msgstr "Ist dies auf @code{#f} gesetzt, dann können Dienste dieses Typs nicht erweitert werden." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25153 +#: doc/guix.texi:25167 msgid "Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the service instance." msgstr "Andernfalls muss es eine zwei Argumente nehmende Prozedur sein, die von @code{fold-services} mit dem anfänglichen Wert für den Dienst als erstes Argument und dem durch Anwendung von @code{compose} gelieferten Wert als zweites Argument aufgerufen wird. Als Ergebnis muss ein Wert geliefert werden, der einen zulässigen neuen Parameterwert für die Dienstinstanz darstellt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25156 +#: doc/guix.texi:25170 msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples." msgstr "Siehe den Abschnitt @ref{Service Types and Services} für Beispiele." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25158 +#: doc/guix.texi:25172 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension @var{Zieltyp} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25164 +#: doc/guix.texi:25178 msgid "@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service." msgstr "@var{Berechner} Liefert eine neue Erweiterung für den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp}. Als @var{Berechner} muss eine Prozedur angegeben werden, die ein einzelnes Argument nimmt: @code{fold-services} ruft sie auf und übergibt an sie den Wert des erweiternden Dienstes, sie muss dafür einen zulässigen Wert für den @var{Zieltyp} liefern." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25166 +#: doc/guix.texi:25180 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} service-extension? @var{Objekt}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25168 +#: doc/guix.texi:25182 msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension." msgstr "Liefert wahr zurück, wenn das @var{Objekt} eine Diensterweiterung ist." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25174 +#: doc/guix.texi:25188 msgid "Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides a shorthand for this." msgstr "Manchmal wollen Sie vielleicht einfach nur einen bestehenden Dienst erweitern. Dazu müssten Sie einen neuen Diensttyp definieren und die Erweiterung definieren, für die Sie sich interessieren, was ganz schön wortreich werden kann. Mit der Prozedur @code{simple-service} können Sie es kürzer fassen." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25175 +#: doc/guix.texi:25189 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} simple-service @var{Name} @var{Zieltyp} @var{Wert}" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25179 +#: doc/guix.texi:25193 msgid "Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service is an instance." msgstr "Liefert einen Dienst, der den Dienst mit dem @var{Zieltyp} um den @var{Wert} erweitert. Dazu wird ein Diensttyp mit dem @var{Name}n für den einmaligen Gebrauch erzeugt, den der zurückgelieferte Dienst instanziiert." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25182 +#: doc/guix.texi:25196 msgid "For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an additional job:" msgstr "Zum Beispiel kann mcron (siehe @ref{Scheduled Job Execution}) so um einen zusätzlichen Auftrag erweitert werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25186 +#: doc/guix.texi:25200 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n" @@ -46053,308 +46011,318 @@ msgstr "" " #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25196 +#: doc/guix.texi:25210 msgid "At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, until it reaches the root node." msgstr "Den Kern dieses abstrakten Modells für Dienste bildet die Prozedur @code{fold-services}, die für das „Kompilieren“ einer Liste von Diensten hin zu einem einzelnen Verzeichnis verantwortlich ist, in welchem alles enthalten ist, was Sie zum Booten und Hochfahren des Systems brauchen — d.h.@: das Verzeichnis, das der Befehl @command{guix system build} anzeigt (siehe @ref{Invoking guix system}). Einfach ausgedrückt propagiert @code{fold-services} Diensterweiterungen durch den Dienstgraphen nach unten und aktualisiert dabei in jedem Knoten des Graphen dessen Parameter, bis nur noch der Wurzelknoten übrig bleibt." #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25197 +#: doc/guix.texi:25211 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @" msgstr "{Scheme-Prozedur} fold-services @var{Dienste} @" #. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:25201 +#: doc/guix.texi:25215 msgid "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root service adjusted accordingly." msgstr "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Faltet die @var{Dienste} wie die funktionale Prozedur @code{fold} zu einem einzigen zusammen, indem ihre Erweiterungen nach unten propagiert werden, bis eine Wurzel vom @var{target-type} als Diensttyp erreicht wird; dieser so angepasste Wurzeldienst wird zurückgeliefert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25205 +#: doc/guix.texi:25219 msgid "Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential service types, some of which are listed below." msgstr "Als Letztes definiert das Modul @code{(gnu services)} noch mehrere essenzielle Diensttypen, von denen manche im Folgenden aufgelistet sind:" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25206 +#: doc/guix.texi:25220 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} system-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25209 +#: doc/guix.texi:25223 msgid "This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as returned by the @command{guix system build} command." msgstr "Die Wurzel des Dienstgraphen. Davon wird das Systemverzeichnis erzeugt, wie es vom Befehl @command{guix system build} zurückgeliefert wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25211 +#: doc/guix.texi:25225 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} boot-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25214 +#: doc/guix.texi:25228 msgid "The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting." msgstr "Der Typ des „Boot-Dienstes“, der das @dfn{Boot-Skript} erzeugt. Das Boot-Skript ist das, was beim Booten durch die initiale RAM-Disk ausgeführt wird." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25216 +#: doc/guix.texi:25230 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} etc-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25220 +#: doc/guix.texi:25234 msgid "The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:" msgstr "Der Typ des @file{/etc}-Dienstes. Dieser Dienst wird benutzt, um im @file{/etc}-Verzeichnis Dateien zu platzieren. Er kann erweitert werden, indem man Name-/Datei-Tupel an ihn übergibt wie in diesem Beispiel:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25223 +#: doc/guix.texi:25237 #, no-wrap msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n" msgstr "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Willkommen!\\n\")))\n" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25227 +#: doc/guix.texi:25241 msgid "In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file pointing to the given file." msgstr "Dieses Beispiel würde bewirken, dass eine Datei @file{/etc/issue} auf die angegebene Datei verweist." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25229 +#: doc/guix.texi:25243 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} setuid-program-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25233 +#: doc/guix.texi:25247 msgid "Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes für setuid-Programme, der eine Liste von ausführbaren Dateien ansammelt, die jeweils als G-Ausdrücke übergeben werden und dann zur Menge der setuid-gesetzten Programme auf dem System hinzugefügt werden (siehe @ref{Setuid Programs})." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25235 +#: doc/guix.texi:25249 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} profile-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25239 +#: doc/guix.texi:25253 msgid "Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile." msgstr "Der Typ des Dienstes zum Einfügen von Dateien ins @dfn{Systemprofil} — d.h.@: die Programme unter @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Andere Dienste können ihn erweitern, indem sie ihm Listen von ins Systemprofil zu installierenden Paketen übergeben." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25245 +#: doc/guix.texi:25259 #, no-wrap msgid "shepherd services" msgstr "Shepherd-Dienste" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25246 +#: doc/guix.texi:25260 #, no-wrap msgid "PID 1" msgstr "PID 1" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25247 +#: doc/guix.texi:25261 #, no-wrap msgid "init system" msgstr "init-System" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25253 +#: doc/guix.texi:25267 msgid "The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the initialization system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Das Modul @code{(gnu services shepherd)} gibt eine Methode an, mit der Dienste definiert werden können, die von GNU@tie{}Shepherd verwaltet werden, was das Initialisierungssystem (das „init“-System) ist — es ist der erste Prozess, der gestartet wird, wenn das System gebootet wird, auch bekannt als PID@tie{}1 (siehe @ref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25259 +#: doc/guix.texi:25273 msgid "Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:" msgstr "Dienste unter dem Shepherd können voneinander abhängen. Zum Beispiel kann es sein, dass der SSH-Daemon erst gestartet werden darf, nachdem der Syslog-Daemon gestartet wurde, welcher wiederum erst gestartet werden kann, sobald alle Dateisysteme eingebunden wurden. Das einfache Betriebssystem, dessen Definition wir zuvor gesehen haben (siehe @ref{Using the Configuration System}), ergibt folgenden Dienstgraphen:" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25261 +#: doc/guix.texi:25275 msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}" msgstr "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typischer Shepherd-Dienstgraph}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25265 +#: doc/guix.texi:25279 msgid "You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." msgstr "Sie können so einen Graphen tatsächlich für jedes Betriebssystem erzeugen lassen, indem Sie den Befehl @command{guix system shepherd-graph} benutzen (siehe @ref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25269 +#: doc/guix.texi:25283 msgid "The @code{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1, of type @code{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of @code{} objects." msgstr "Der @code{%shepherd-root-service} ist ein Dienstobjekt, das diesen Prozess mit PID@tie{}1 repräsentiert. Der Dienst hat den Typ @code{shepherd-root-service-type}. Man kann ihn erweitern, indem man eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten an ihn übergibt." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25270 +#: doc/guix.texi:25284 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-service" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25272 +#: doc/guix.texi:25286 msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd." msgstr "Der Datentyp, der einen von Shepherd verwalteten Dienst repräsentiert." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25274 +#: doc/guix.texi:25288 #, no-wrap msgid "provision" msgstr "provision" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25276 +#: doc/guix.texi:25290 msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides." msgstr "Diese Liste von Symbolen gibt an, was vom Dienst angeboten wird." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25281 +#: doc/guix.texi:25295 msgid "These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, @command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details." msgstr "Das bedeutet, es sind die Namen, die an @command{herd start}, @command{herd status} und ähnliche Befehle übergeben werden können (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Siehe @ref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für Details." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25282 -#, fuzzy, no-wrap -#| msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" -msgid "@code{requirements} (default: @code{'()})" +#: doc/guix.texi:25296 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{requirement} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25284 +#: doc/guix.texi:25298 msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on." msgstr "Eine Liste von Symbolen, die angegeben, von welchen anderen Shepherd-Diensten dieser hier abhängt." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25285 +#: doc/guix.texi:25299 #, no-wrap msgid "one-shot services, for the Shepherd" msgstr "einmalig ausgeführte Dienste, für Shepherd" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25290 +#: doc/guix.texi:25304 msgid "Whether this service is @dfn{one-shot}. One-shot services stop immediately after their @code{start} action has completed. @xref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info." msgstr "Gibt an, ob dieser Dienst nur einmal ausgeführt wird („one-shot“). Einmalig ausgeführte Dienste werden gestoppt, sobald ihre @code{start}-Aktion abgeschlossen wurde. Siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für weitere Informationen." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25291 +#: doc/guix.texi:25305 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})" msgstr "@code{respawn?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25294 +#: doc/guix.texi:25308 msgid "Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the underlying process dies." msgstr "Ob der Dienst neu gestartet werden soll, nachdem er gestoppt wurde, zum Beispiel wenn der ihm zu Grunde liegende Prozess terminiert wird." #. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:25295 +#: doc/guix.texi:25309 #, no-wrap msgid "start" msgstr "start" #. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:25296 +#: doc/guix.texi:25310 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})" msgstr "@code{stop} (Vorgabe: @code{#~(const #f)})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25302 +#: doc/guix.texi:25316 msgid "The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})." msgstr "Die Felder @code{start} und @code{stop} beziehen sich auf Shepherds Funktionen zum Starten und Stoppen von Prozessen (siehe @ref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). Sie enthalten G-Ausdrücke, die in eine Shepherd-Konfigurationdatei umgeschrieben werden (siehe @ref{G-Expressions})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25303 +#: doc/guix.texi:25317 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{actions} (default: @code{'()})" msgstr "@code{actions} (Vorgabe: @code{'()})" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25304 +#: doc/guix.texi:25318 #, no-wrap msgid "actions, of Shepherd services" msgstr "Aktionen, bei Shepherd-Diensten" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25309 +#: doc/guix.texi:25323 msgid "This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining @dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard @code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as @command{herd} sub-commands:" msgstr "Dies ist eine Liste von @code{shepherd-action}-Objekten (siehe unten), die vom Dienst zusätzlich unterstützte @dfn{Aktionen} neben den Standardaktionen @code{start} und @code{stop} angeben. Hier aufgeführte Aktionen werden als @command{herd}-Unterbefehle verfügbar gemacht:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25312 +#: doc/guix.texi:25326 #, no-wrap msgid "herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}]\n" msgstr "herd @var{Aktion} @var{Dienst} [@var{Argumente}…]\n" +#. type: item +#: doc/guix.texi:25328 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" + #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25316 +#: doc/guix.texi:25331 +msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." +msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." + +#. type: table +#: doc/guix.texi:25334 msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:" msgstr "Eine Zeichenkette zur Dokumentation, die angezeigt wird, wenn man dies ausführt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25319 +#: doc/guix.texi:25337 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienstname}\n" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25323 +#: doc/guix.texi:25341 msgid "where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @code{provision} (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "wobei der @var{Dienstname} eines der Symbole aus der @code{provision}-Liste sein muss (siehe @ref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25324 +#: doc/guix.texi:25342 #, no-wrap msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-modules})" msgstr "@code{modules} (Vorgabe: @code{%default-modules})" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25327 +#: doc/guix.texi:25345 msgid "This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @code{stop} are evaluated." msgstr "Dies ist die Liste der Module, die in den Sichtbarkeitsbereich geladen sein müssen, wenn @code{start} und @code{stop} ausgewertet werden." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25331 +#: doc/guix.texi:25349 #, no-wrap msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-action" msgstr "{Datentyp} shepherd-action" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25334 +#: doc/guix.texi:25352 msgid "This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a Shepherd service (see above)." msgstr "Dieser Datentyp definiert zusätzliche Aktionen, die ein Shepherd-Dienst implementiert (siehe oben)." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25338 +#: doc/guix.texi:25356 msgid "Symbol naming the action." msgstr "Die Aktion bezeichnendes Symbol." #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25341 +#: doc/guix.texi:25359 msgid "This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running:" msgstr "Diese Zeichenkette ist die Dokumentation für die Aktion. Sie können sie sehen, wenn Sie dies ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25344 +#: doc/guix.texi:25362 #, no-wrap msgid "herd doc @var{service} action @var{action}\n" msgstr "herd doc @var{Dienst} action @var{Aktion}\n" #. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:25346 +#: doc/guix.texi:25364 #, no-wrap msgid "procedure" msgstr "procedure" #. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:25350 +#: doc/guix.texi:25368 msgid "This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." msgstr "Dies sollte ein G-Ausdruck sein, der zu einer mindestens ein Argument nehmenden Prozedur ausgewertet wird. Das Argument ist der „running“-Wert des Dienstes (siehe @ref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25354 +#: doc/guix.texi:25372 msgid "The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly greets the user:" msgstr "Das folgende Beispiel definiert eine Aktion namens @code{sag-hallo}, die den Benutzer freundlich begrüßt:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25363 +#: doc/guix.texi:25381 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(shepherd-action\n" @@ -46374,12 +46342,12 @@ msgstr "" " #t)))\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25366 +#: doc/guix.texi:25384 msgid "Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do:" msgstr "Wenn wir annehmen, dass wir die Aktion zum Dienst @code{beispiel} hinzufügen, können Sie Folgendes ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25372 +#: doc/guix.texi:25390 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# herd say-hello example\n" @@ -46393,79 +46361,79 @@ msgstr "" "Hallo, Freund! Argumente: (\"a\" \"b\" \"c\")\n" #. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:25377 +#: doc/guix.texi:25395 msgid "This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. @xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info on actions." msgstr "Wie Sie sehen können, ist das eine sehr ausgeklügelte Art, Hallo zu sagen. Siehe @ref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual} für mehr Informationen zu Aktionen." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25379 +#: doc/guix.texi:25397 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25381 +#: doc/guix.texi:25399 msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Der Diensttyp für den Shepherd-„Wurzeldienst“ — also für PID@tie{}1." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25385 +#: doc/guix.texi:25403 msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{}." msgstr "Dieser Diensttyp stellt das Ziel für Diensterweiterungen dar, die Shepherd-Dienste erzeugen sollen (siehe @ref{Service Types and Services} für ein Beispiel). Jede Erweiterung muss eine Liste von @code{}-Objekten übergeben." #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25387 +#: doc/guix.texi:25405 #, no-wrap msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service" msgstr "{Scheme-Variable} %shepherd-root-service" #. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:25389 +#: doc/guix.texi:25407 msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1." msgstr "Dieser Dienst repräsentiert PID@tie{}1." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25395 +#: doc/guix.texi:25413 #, no-wrap msgid "documentation, searching for" msgstr "Dokumentation, Suche danach" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25396 +#: doc/guix.texi:25414 #, no-wrap msgid "searching for documentation" msgstr "Suchen nach Dokumentation" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25397 +#: doc/guix.texi:25415 #, no-wrap msgid "Info, documentation format" msgstr "Info, Dokumentationsformat" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25398 +#: doc/guix.texi:25416 #, no-wrap msgid "man pages" msgstr "man-Pages (Handbuchseiten)" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25399 +#: doc/guix.texi:25417 #, no-wrap msgid "manual pages" msgstr "Handbuchseiten („Man-Pages“)" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25406 +#: doc/guix.texi:25424 msgid "In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browseable hypertext format used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed using @command{man}." msgstr "In den meisten Fällen liegt den mit Guix installierten Paketen auch Dokumentation bei, die diese beschreibt. Die zwei üblichsten Formate für Dokumentation sind „Info“, ein durchsuchbares Hypertextformat, das für GNU-Software benutzt wird, und sogenannte „Handbuchseiten“ (englisch „Manual Pages“, kurz Man-Pages), das linear aufgebaute Dokumentationsformat, das auf Unix traditionell mitgeliefert wird. Info-Handbücher können mit dem Befehl @command{info} oder mit Emacs abgerufen werden, auf Handbuchseiten kann mit dem Befehl @command{man} zugegriffen werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25410 +#: doc/guix.texi:25428 msgid "You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about ``TLS'' in Info manuals:" msgstr "Sie können die Dokumentation von auf Ihrem System installierter Software nach einem Schlüsselwort durchsuchen. Zum Beispiel suchen Sie mit folgendem Befehl in den Info-Handbüchern nach „TLS“." #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25418 +#: doc/guix.texi:25436 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ info -k TLS\n" @@ -46483,12 +46451,12 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25422 +#: doc/guix.texi:25440 msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages:" msgstr "Mit folgendem Befehl suchen Sie dasselbe Schlüsselwort in Handbuchseiten:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25428 +#: doc/guix.texi:25446 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ man -k TLS\n" @@ -46502,108 +46470,108 @@ msgstr "" "@dots {}\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25434 +#: doc/guix.texi:25452 msgid "These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected." msgstr "Diese Suchvorgänge finden ausschließlich lokal auf Ihrem Rechner statt, wodurch gewährleistet ist, dass die Fundstellen zur von Ihnen auch tatsächlich installierten Software passen, Sie für den Zugriff keine Internetverbindung brauchen und Datenschutz gewährleistet bleibt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25437 +#: doc/guix.texi:25455 msgid "Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by running, say:" msgstr "Sobald Sie die Fundstellen kennen, können Sie zum Beispiel so die entsprechende Dokumentation anzeigen lassen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25440 +#: doc/guix.texi:25458 #, no-wrap msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" msgstr "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25444 +#: doc/guix.texi:25462 msgid "or:" msgstr "oder" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25447 +#: doc/guix.texi:25465 #, no-wrap msgid "$ man certtool\n" msgstr "$ man certtool\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25455 +#: doc/guix.texi:25473 msgid "Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, for an introduction to Info navigation." msgstr "Info-Handbücher sind in Abschnitte unterteilt und verfügen über Register sowie Hyperlinks, wie jene, die Sie auch von Webseiten kennen. Der @command{info}-Betrachter (siehe @ref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) und sein Gegenstück für Emacs (siehe @ref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) verfügen über leicht erlernbare Tastenkürzel, mit denen Sie in Handbüchern navigieren können. Siehe @ref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction} für eine Einführung in die Info-Navigation." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25459 +#: doc/guix.texi:25477 #, no-wrap msgid "debugging files" msgstr "Dateien zur Fehlersuche" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25465 +#: doc/guix.texi:25483 msgid "Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing @dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a compiled program in good conditions." msgstr "Die Binärdateien von Programmen, wie sie zum Beispiel von den GCC-Compilern erzeugt werden, sind in der Regel im ELF-Format gespeichert und enthalten eine Sektion mit @dfn{Informationen zur Fehlersuche} (englisch „Debugging Information“). Informationen zur Fehlersuche machen es möglich, dass der Debugger, GDB, Binärcode dem Quellcode zuordnen kann, was nötig ist, damit es mit etwas Glück leicht ist, Fehler in einem kompilierten Programm zu suchen." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25473 +#: doc/guix.texi:25491 msgid "The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs in at more than 60 MiB. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." msgstr "Das Problem bei Informationen zur Fehlersuche ist, dass dadurch einiges an Plattenplatz verbraucht wird. Zum Beispiel steuern die Informationen zur Fehlersuche in der GNU-C-Bibliothek mehr als 60 MiB bei. Als ein Nutzer ist es deswegen in der Regel nicht möglich, sämtliche Fehlersuchinformationen für alle installierten Programme zu speichern. Andererseits sollten Platzeinsparnisse nicht auf Kosten der Fehlersuche gehen — besonders im GNU-System, wo es Nutzern leicht fallen sollte, ihre Freiheit, wie sie ihre Rechner benutzen, auszuüben (siehe @ref{GNU Distribution})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25480 +#: doc/guix.texi:25498 msgid "Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available (@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Glücklicherweise gibt es in den GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) und GDB einen Mechanismus, mit dem Nutzer das Beste aus beiden Welten bekommen: Informationen zur Fehlersuche können von den davon beschriebenen Binärdateien losgelöst und in separaten Dateien gespeichert werden. GDB kann dann Fehlersuchinformationen laden, wenn diese Dateien verfügbar sind (siehe @ref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25488 +#: doc/guix.texi:25506 msgid "The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:" msgstr "Die GNU-Distribution nutzt diesen Mechanismus aus, indem sie Informationen zur Fehlersuche im Unterverzeichnis @code{lib/debug} einer separaten Paketausgabe speichert, die den fantasielosen Namen @code{debug} trägt. Mit dem folgenden Befehl können Sie zum Beispiel Informationen zur Fehlersuche für die GNU-C-Bibliothek und für GNU Guile installieren:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25491 +#: doc/guix.texi:25509 #, no-wrap msgid "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" msgstr "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25497 +#: doc/guix.texi:25515 msgid "GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" msgstr "GDB muss dann angewiesen werden, im Profil des Nutzers nach Informationen zur Fehlersuche zu schauen, indem Sie die Variable @code{debug-file-directory} entsprechend setzen (vielleicht möchsten Sie die Variable in der Datei @file{~/.gdbinit} festlegen, siehe @ref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25500 +#: doc/guix.texi:25518 #, no-wrap msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" msgstr "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25504 +#: doc/guix.texi:25522 msgid "From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @code{.debug} files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}." msgstr "Von da an wird GDB auch aus den @code{.debug}-Dateien unter @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug} auslesbare Informationen zur Fehlersuche verwenden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25511 +#: doc/guix.texi:25529 msgid "In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, @pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." msgstr "Des Weiteren werden Sie höchstwahrscheinlich wollen, dass GDB den Quellcode, der auf Fehler untersucht wird, anzeigen kann. Dazu müssen sie den Quellcodes des Pakets, für das Sie sich interessieren (laden Sie ihn mit @code{guix build --source} herunter; siehe @ref{Invoking guix build}), und dann weisen Sie GDB an, in dem Verzeichnis zu suchen, indem Sie den @code{directory}-Befehl benutzen (siehe @ref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25520 +#: doc/guix.texi:25538 msgid "The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly declaring a @code{debug} output. This may be changed to opt-out in the future if our build farm servers can handle the load. To check whether a package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." msgstr "Der Mechanismus mit der @code{debug}-Ausgabe wird in Guix als Teil des @code{gnu-build-system} implementiert (siehe @ref{Build Systems}). Zur Zeit ist sie optional — nur für Pakete, für die ausdrücklich eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe deklariert wurde, sind Informationen zur Fehlersuche verfügbar. Um zu überprüfen, ob Pakete eine @code{debug}-Ausgabe mit Informationen zur Fehlersuche haben, benutzen Sie @command{guix package --list-available} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix package})." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25525 +#: doc/guix.texi:25543 #, no-wrap msgid "security updates" msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25534 +#: doc/guix.texi:25552 msgid "Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the @code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch containing only security updates.) The @command{guix lint} tool helps developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the distribution:" msgstr "Ab und zu werden wichtige Sicherheitsschwachstellen in Software-Paketen entdeckt, die mit Patches behoben werden müssen. Guix-Entwickler geben ihr Bestes, bezüglich bekannter Schwachstellen auf dem Laufenden zu bleiben und so bald wie möglich Patches dafür auf den @code{master}-Branch von Guix aufzuspielen (einen stabilen „stable“-Branch ohne riskante Änderungen haben wir noch nicht). Das Werkzeug @command{guix lint} hilft Entwicklern dabei, verwundbare Versionen von Softwarepaketen in der Distribution zu finden:" #. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:25541 +#: doc/guix.texi:25559 #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ guix lint -c cve\n" @@ -46619,44 +46587,44 @@ msgstr "" "…\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25544 +#: doc/guix.texi:25562 msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information." msgstr "Siehe @ref{Invoking guix lint} für weitere Informationen." #. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:25548 +#: doc/guix.texi:25566 msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, the feature described below is considered ``beta''." msgstr "Die im Folgenden beschriebene Funktion wird noch als Beta-Version angesehen, Stand Version @value{VERSION}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25558 +#: doc/guix.texi:25576 msgid "Guix follows a functional package management discipline (@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, @emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but deployment may still take more time than desired." msgstr "Guix verfolgt eine funktionale Disziplin bei der Paketverwaltung (siehe @ref{Introduction}), was impliziert, dass bei jeder Änderung an einem Paket @emph{jedes davon abhängige Paket} neu erstellt werden muss. Ohne einen Mechanismus würde das Ausliefern von Sicherheitsaktualisierungen in Kernpaketen wie libc oder Bash dadurch deutlich verlangsamt — schließlich müsste quasi die gesamte Distribution neu erstellt werden. Vorerstellte Binärdateien zu benutzen, wäre schon einmal eine Hilfe (siehe @ref{Substitutes}), aber die Auslieferung wäre immer noch laangsamer, als wir es uns wünschen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25559 +#: doc/guix.texi:25577 #, no-wrap msgid "grafts" msgstr "Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25567 +#: doc/guix.texi:25585 msgid "To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain." msgstr "Als Gegenmittel sind in Guix @dfn{Veredelungen} implementiert. Diese stellen einen Mechanismus dar, mit dem kritische Aktualisierungen schnell an Guix’ Benutzer ausgeliefert werden können, ohne die Nachteile, zu denen es käme, wenn wir die gesamte Distribution neu erstellen müssten. Die Idee dahinter ist, nur das Paket, das einen Patch braucht, neu zu erstellen, und damit dann Pakete, die der Nutzer ausdrücklich installiert hat und die vorher Referenzen auf das alte Paket enthielten, zu „veredeln“. So eine Veredelung kostet typischerweise nur sehr wenig, d.h.@: um Größenordnungen weniger, als die ganze Abhängigkeitskette neu zu erstellen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25568 +#: doc/guix.texi:25586 #, no-wrap msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts" msgstr "Ersetzungen von Paketen, bei Veredelungen" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25574 +#: doc/guix.texi:25592 msgid "For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say @code{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field pointing to the package containing the bug fix:" msgstr "Nehmen wir also an, eine Sicherheitsaktualisierung müsste auf Bash angewandt werden. Guix-Entwickler schreiben dann eine Paketdefinition für die „reparierte“ Bash, sagen wir @code{bash-fixed}, auf die gleiche Art wie immer (siehe @ref{Defining Packages}). Dann wird die ursprüngliche Paketdefinition um ein @code{replacement}-Feld (zu Deutsch „Ersetzung“) erweitert, das auf das Paket verweist, in dem der Fehler behoben wurde:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25581 +#: doc/guix.texi:25599 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(define bash\n" @@ -46672,120 +46640,120 @@ msgstr "" " (replacement bash-fixed)))\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25591 +#: doc/guix.texi:25609 msgid "From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @code{bash-fixed} instead of @code{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the user is installing." msgstr "Ab diesem Zeitpunkt wird jedes Paket, das Sie installieren und das direkt oder indirekt von Bash abhängt — also die von @command{guix gc --requisites} ausgegebenen Pakete (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}) —, automatisch „umgeschrieben“, so dass es @code{bash-fixed} referenziert, wo es vorher @code{bash} referenziert hatte. Die Dauer dieses Veredelungsprozesses ist proportional zur Größe des Pakets und liegt auf einer neuen Maschine für ein „durchschnittliches“ Paket bei unter einer Minute. Veredeln ist rekursiv: Wenn eine indirekte Abhängigkeit veredelt werden muss, „propagiert“ der Veredelungsprozess durch die abhängigen Pakete und endet mit dem Paket, das der Nutzer installiert." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25599 +#: doc/guix.texi:25617 msgid "Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the package it replaces (@code{bash-fixed} and @code{bash} in the example above) must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible." msgstr "Zur Zeit muss der Name und die Version einer Veredelung gleichlang wie die beim ersetzten Paket sein (also bei @code{bash-fixed} und @code{bash} im Beispiel oben). Diese Einschränkung kommt daher, dass beim Veredeln der Inhalt von Dateien, einschließlich Binärdateien, durch einfache Ersetzungen „geflickt“ wird. Es gibt noch mehr Einschränkungen: Wenn zum Beispiel ein Paket veredelt wird, das eine gemeinsame Bibliothek („Shared Library“) verwendet, muss der @code{SONAME} von Original und Ersatz derselbe sein und die beiden müssen binär kompatibel sein." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25603 +#: doc/guix.texi:25621 msgid "The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the command:" msgstr "Mit der Befehlszeilenoption @option{--no-grafts} können Sie den Veredelungsmechanismus zwingend abschalten (siehe @ref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Der Befehl" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25606 +#: doc/guix.texi:25624 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" msgstr "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25610 +#: doc/guix.texi:25628 msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:" msgstr "liefert also den Namen der Store-Datei mit der ursprünglichen Bash, während" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25613 +#: doc/guix.texi:25631 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bash\n" msgstr "guix build bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25618 +#: doc/guix.texi:25636 msgid "returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash." msgstr "den Namen der Store-Datei für die „reparierte“ Ersatz-Bash liefert. Dadurch können Sie zwischen den beiden Varianten von Bash unterscheiden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25621 +#: doc/guix.texi:25639 msgid "To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):" msgstr "Um zu prüfen, welche Bash Ihr gesamtes Profil referenziert, können Sie diesen Befehl hier laufen lassen (siehe @ref{Invoking guix gc}):" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25624 +#: doc/guix.texi:25642 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25629 +#: doc/guix.texi:25647 msgid "@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. Likewise for a complete Guix system generation:" msgstr "Dann vergleichen Sie die Namen der Store-Objekte, die Sie ausgegeben bekommen, mit den beiden Bash-Paketnamen oben. Ebenso können Sie eine ganze Guix-Systemgeneration überprüfen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25632 +#: doc/guix.texi:25650 #, no-wrap msgid "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" msgstr "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25636 +#: doc/guix.texi:25654 msgid "Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the @command{lsof} command:" msgstr "Zum Schluss können Sie mit dem Befehl @command{lsof} überprüfen, welches von den Bash-Paketen die laufenden Prozesse benutzen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25639 +#: doc/guix.texi:25657 #, no-wrap msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" msgstr "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25647 +#: doc/guix.texi:25665 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrapping" msgstr "Bootstrapping" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25657 +#: doc/guix.texi:25675 msgid "Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built ``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? How does the first compiler get compiled? Note that this is a question of interest only to the curious hacker, not to the regular user, so you can shamelessly skip this section if you consider yourself a ``regular user''." msgstr "Wenn wir von Bootstrapping sprechen, meinen wir damit, wie die Distribution „aus dem Nichts“ erstellt werden kann. Erinnern Sie sich, wie die Erstellungsumgebung für eine Ableitung nichts außer ihren deklarierten Eingaben enthält (siehe @ref{Introduction})? Daraus ergibt sich ein Henne-Ei-Problem: Wie kann so das allererste Paket entstehen? Womit wird der Compiler kompiliert? Beachten Sie, diese Frage ist nur für neugierige Hacker und keine normalen Nutzer interessant. Wenn Sie sich selbst als „normaler Nutzer“ sehen, dürfen Sie getrost diesen Abschnitt hier überspringen." #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25658 doc/guix.texi:25780 +#: doc/guix.texi:25676 doc/guix.texi:25798 #, no-wrap msgid "bootstrap binaries" msgstr "Bootstrap-Binärdateien" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25668 +#: doc/guix.texi:25686 msgid "The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}." msgstr "Das GNU-System besteht in erster Linie aus C-Code, dessen Kern die libc ist. Das GNU-Erstellungssystem selbst setzt voraus, dass eine Bourne-Shell und die Kommandozeilenwerkzeuge der GNU-Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, „sed“ und „grep“ verfügbar sind. Des Weiteren sind Programme für die Erstellung — also Programme, die @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.@: ausführen — in Guile Scheme geschrieben (siehe @ref{Derivations}). Folglich ist es erforderlich, dass, damit überhaupt irgendetwas erstellt werden kann, Guix vorerstellte Binärdateien von Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc und den anderen oben genannten Paketen verwendet. Diese bezeichnen wir als die @dfn{Bootstrap-Binärdateien}." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25671 +#: doc/guix.texi:25689 msgid "These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (more on that later)." msgstr "Diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien werden als „gegeben“ angenommen, obwohl wir sie auch neu erzeugen können, falls nötig (mehr dazu später)." #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25672 +#: doc/guix.texi:25690 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "Vorbereitung@comma{} um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" +msgstr "Vorbereitung, um die Bootstrap-Binärdateien zu verwenden" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25677 +#: doc/guix.texi:25695 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap derivations}" msgstr "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Abhängigkeitsgraph der frühen Bootstrap-Ableitungen}" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25682 +#: doc/guix.texi:25700 msgid "The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:" msgstr "Die Abbildung oben zeigt den Anfang des Abhängigkeitsgraphen der Distribution und entspricht den Paketdefinitionen im @code{(gnu package bootstrap)}-Modul. Eine ähnliche Grafik kann mit @command{guix graph} (siehe @ref{Invoking guix graph}) erzeugt werden:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25687 +#: doc/guix.texi:25705 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t derivation \\\n" @@ -46797,43 +46765,43 @@ msgstr "" " | dot -Tps > t.ps\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25696 +#: doc/guix.texi:25714 msgid "At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with @code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme-Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." +msgstr "Bei diesem Detaillierungsgrad sind die Dinge recht komplex. Guile selbst besteht aus einer ausführbaren ELF-Datei neben vielen Quelldateien und kompilierten Scheme Dateien, die dynamisch bei der Ausführung geladen werden. Das wird in dem im Graph gezeigten @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz}-Archiv gespeichert. Das Archiv ist Teil von Guix’ „Quelldistribution“ und wird in den Store mit @code{add-to-store} (siehe @ref{The Store}) eingefügt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25705 +#: doc/guix.texi:25723 msgid "But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls @code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be unpacked." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25717 +#: doc/guix.texi:25735 msgid "Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the @code{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client.scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25721 +#: doc/guix.texi:25739 msgid "Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, etc., at which point we have a working C tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25723 +#: doc/guix.texi:25741 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Build Tools" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25732 +#: doc/guix.texi:25750 msgid "Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25739 +#: doc/guix.texi:25757 msgid "The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from source. The command:" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25744 +#: doc/guix.texi:25762 #, no-wrap msgid "" "guix graph -t bag \\\n" @@ -46842,184 +46810,171 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25751 +#: doc/guix.texi:25769 msgid "produces the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, we will consider it final.}, depicted below." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25753 +#: doc/guix.texi:25771 msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25759 +#: doc/guix.texi:25777 msgid "The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25764 +#: doc/guix.texi:25782 msgid "Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i.e., with @code{--target} equal to @code{--host}. They are used to build libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold any reference to the initial tool chain." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25770 +#: doc/guix.texi:25788 msgid "From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses @code{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25776 +#: doc/guix.texi:25794 msgid "And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25778 +#: doc/guix.texi:25796 #, no-wrap msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25785 +#: doc/guix.texi:25803 msgid "Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25789 +#: doc/guix.texi:25807 msgid "The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries (Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):" msgstr "" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25792 +#: doc/guix.texi:25810 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25797 +#: doc/guix.texi:25815 msgid "The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this section." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25803 +#: doc/guix.texi:25821 msgid "Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational and storage resources to do so), then let us know." msgstr "" #. type: unnumberedsec -#: doc/guix.texi:25804 +#: doc/guix.texi:25822 #, no-wrap msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25812 +#: doc/guix.texi:25830 msgid "Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25818 +#: doc/guix.texi:25836 msgid "This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25824 +#: doc/guix.texi:25842 msgid "The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and auditable assembler. Your help is welcome!" msgstr "" #. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:25827 +#: doc/guix.texi:25845 #, no-wrap msgid "Porting to a New Platform" msgstr "Auf eine neue Plattform portieren" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25836 +#: doc/guix.texi:25854 msgid "As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface (ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform." msgstr "Wie oben beschrieben ist die GNU-Distribution eigenständig und diese Eigenständigkeit wird erreicht, indem sie aus vorerstellten „Bootstrap-Binärdateien“ heraus erstellt werden kann (siehe @ref{Bootstrapping}). Diese Binärdateien unterscheiden sich je nach verwendetem Betriebssystem-Kernel, nach der Prozessorarchitektur und der Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle („Application Binary Interface“, kurz ABI). Um die Distribution also auf eine noch nicht unterstützte Plattform zu portieren, muss man diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien für diese Plattform erstellen und das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisieren, damit es sie benutzt." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25841 +#: doc/guix.texi:25859 msgid "Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:" msgstr "Zum Glück kann Guix diese Bootstrap-Binärdateien @emph{cross-kompilieren}. Wenn alles gut geht, und vorausgesetzt, die GNU-Werkzeuge (zusammen werden sie als GNU-„Toolchain“ bezeichnet) unterstützen diese Zielplattform auch, dann kann es völlig ausreichen, dass Sie einen Befehl wie hier ausführen:" #. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:25844 +#: doc/guix.texi:25862 #, no-wrap msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" msgstr "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25851 +#: doc/guix.texi:25869 msgid "For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new platform." msgstr "Damit das funktioniert, muss erst die @code{glibc-dynamic-linker}-Prozedur in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} angepasst werden, damit sie den richtigen Dateinamen für den dynamischen Binder von libc auf dieser Plattform liefert; ebenso muss @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} mit den Informationen über die neue Plattform versorgt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25860 +#: doc/guix.texi:25878 msgid "Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and @file{gnu/local.mk} has rules to download it for the supported architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well." msgstr "Sobald diese erstellt wurden, muss das Modul @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} aktualisiert werden, damit es diese Binärdateien für die Zielplattform benutzt. Das heißt, die Hashes und URLs der Bootstrap-Tarballs für die neue Plattform müssen neben denen für die bisher unterstützten Plattformen aufgeführt werden. Der Bootstrap-Guile-Tarball wird besonders behandelt: Von ihm wird erwartet, dass er lokal verfügbar ist, und @file{gnu/local.mk} enthält Regeln, um ihn für die unterstützten Architekturen herunterzuladen; eine Regel muss auch für die neue Plattform hinzugefügt werden." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25869 +#: doc/guix.texi:25887 msgid "In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @code{--with-abi} configure flag (see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the generated binaries could be broken for some reason." msgstr "In der Praxis kann es einige Schwierigkeiten geben. Erstens kann es sein, dass das erweiterte GNU-Tripel, das eine Anwendungsbinärschnittstelle (ABI) festlegt (wie es das @code{eabi}-Suffix oben tut) nicht von allen GNU-Werkzeugen erkannt wird. Typischerweise erkennt glibc manche davon, während für GCC eine zusätzliche Befehlszeilenoption @code{--with-abi} an configure übergeben werden muss (siehe @code{gcc.scm} für Beispiele, wie man das macht). Zweitens könnte es sein, dass manche der notwendige Pakete für diese Plattform nicht erfolgreich erstellt werden können. Zuletzt könnten die generierten Binärdateien aus dem einen oder anderen Grund fehlerhaft sein." #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25871 +#: doc/guix.texi:25889 #, no-wrap msgid "contributing.texi" msgstr "contributing.de.texi" #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25884 +#: doc/guix.texi:25902 msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix.) Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist." msgstr "Guix baut auf dem @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix-Paketverwaltungsprogramm} auf, das von Eelco Dolstra entworfen und entwickelt wurde, mit Beiträgen von anderen Leuten (siehe die Datei @file{nix/AUTHORS} in Guix). Nix hat für die funktionale Paketverwaltung die Pionierarbeit geleistet und noch nie dagewesene Funktionalitäten vorangetrieben wie transaktionsbasierte Paketaktualisierungen und die Rücksetzbarkeit selbiger, eigene Paketprofile für jeden Nutzer und referenziell transparente Erstellungsprozesse. Ohne diese Arbeit gäbe es Guix nicht." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25887 +#: doc/guix.texi:25905 msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix." msgstr "Die Nix-basierten Software-Distributionen Nixpkgs und NixOS waren auch eine Inspiration für Guix." #. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:25893 +#: doc/guix.texi:25911 msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" msgstr "GNU@tie{}Guix ist selbst das Produkt kollektiver Arbeit mit Beiträgen durch eine Vielzahl von Leuten. Siehe die Datei @file{AUTHORS} in Guix für mehr Informationen, wer diese wunderbaren Menschen sind. In der Datei @file{THANKS} finden Sie eine Liste der Leute, die uns geholfen haben, indem Sie Fehler gemeldet, sich um unsere Infrastruktur gekümmert, künstlerische Arbeit und schön gestaltete Themen beigesteuert, Vorschläge gemacht und noch vieles mehr getan haben — vielen Dank!" #. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:25898 +#: doc/guix.texi:25916 #, no-wrap msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" msgstr "Lizenz, GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" #. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:25899 +#: doc/guix.texi:25917 #, no-wrap msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" msgstr "fdl-1.3.texi" -#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, the project's build farms no longer provide substitutes for this architecture." -#~ msgstr "64-Bit-MIPS-Prozessoren, little-endian, speziell die Loongson-Reihe, n32-ABI, mit Linux-Libre als Kernel. Diese Konfiguration wird nicht länger in vollem Umfang unterstützt; insbesondere werden von der Build-Farm des Guix-Projekts keine Substitute mehr für diese Architektur angeboten." +#~ msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. @xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" +#~ msgstr "64-Bit-ARMv8-A-Prozessoren, little-endian, Linux-Libre als Kernel. Derzeit ist dies noch in der Erprobungsphase mit begrenzter Unterstützung. Unter @ref{Contributing} steht, wie Sie dabei helfen können!" #~ msgid "" -#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -#~ "docker start $container_id\n" +#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" #~ msgstr "" -#~ "image_id=\"`docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz`\"\n" -#~ "container_id=\"`docker create $image_id`\"\n" -#~ "docker start $container_id\n" - -#~ msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" -#~ msgstr "Dieser Befehl startet einen neuen Docker-Container aus dem angegebenen Abbild. Damit wird das Guix-System auf die normale Weise hochgefahren, d.h.@: zunächst werden alle Dienste gestartet, die Sie in der Konfiguration des Betriebssystems angegeben haben. Sie können eine interaktive Shell in dieser isolierten Umgebung bekommen, indem Sie @command{docker exec} benutzen:" - -#~ msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" -#~ msgstr "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" - -#~ msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." -#~ msgstr "Für die Aktion @code{container} dürfen isolierte Umgebungen (auch bekannt als „Container“) auf das Wirtsnetzwerk zugreifen, d.h.@: es wird kein Netzwerknamensraum für sie erzeugt." - -#~ msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" -#~ msgstr "@code{auto-start?} (Vorgabe: @code{#t})" - -#~ msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." -#~ msgstr "Ob dieser Dienst automatisch durch Shepherd gestartet werden sollte. Wenn es auf @code{#f} steht, muss der Dienst manuell über @code{herd start} gestartet werden." +#~ "image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +#~ "docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" +#~ " --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" +#~ " $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" #~ msgid "The @code{guix} package must remain available in @code{root}'s profile, or it would become subject to garbage collection---in which case you would find yourself badly handicapped by the lack of the @command{guix} command. In other words, do not remove @code{guix} by running @code{guix package -r guix}." #~ msgstr "Das @code{guix}-Paket muss im Profil von @code{root} installiert bleiben, damit es nicht vom Müllsammler geholt wird, denn ohne den @command{guix}-Befehl wären Sie lahmgelegt. Anders gesagt, entfernen Sie @code{guix} @emph{nicht} mit @code{guix package -r guix}." From aec9bb8793ca75a5bbc1731460ed4eb388764202 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 18:26:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 378/434] doc: Work around a po4a bug. * doc/guix.texi: Work around a po4a bug that prevents `guix pull` from completing. --- doc/guix.texi | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 83981b50d2..93bec28fc9 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -24225,8 +24225,8 @@ how to use it: After @command{guix system reconfigure} configure Nix for your user: @itemize -@item Add a Nix channel and update it. See @url{https://nixos.org/nix/manual/, -Nix Package Manager Guide}. +@item Add a Nix channel and update it. See +@url{https://nixos.org/nix/manual/, Nix Package Manager Guide}. @item Create a symlink to your profile and activate Nix profile: @end itemize From 883dc11c3ab9d3e17fa1332bf24ad1de4ea828ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 22:13:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 379/434] download: Update list of content-addressed mirrors. * guix/download.scm (%content-addressed-mirrors): Change "berlin.guixsd.org" to "ci.guix.gnu.org" and move it first. --- guix/download.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/download.scm b/guix/download.scm index 11984cf671..cd5d61cd13 100644 --- a/guix/download.scm +++ b/guix/download.scm @@ -393,8 +393,8 @@ (module-autoload! (current-module) '(guix base16) '(bytevector->base16-string)) - (list (guix-publish "mirror.hydra.gnu.org") - (guix-publish "berlin.guixsd.org") + (list (guix-publish "ci.guix.gnu.org") + (guix-publish "mirror.hydra.gnu.org") (lambda (file algo hash) ;; 'tarballs.nixos.org' supports several algorithms. (string-append "https://tarballs.nixos.org/" From 416a7c69f1d788670f0c4a7ffaed3e032eadc91d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 22:12:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 380/434] ssh: Add missing import. * guix/ssh.scm: Use (ice-9 format). --- guix/ssh.scm | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/guix/ssh.scm b/guix/ssh.scm index 2b286a67b2..9b9baf54ea 100644 --- a/guix/ssh.scm +++ b/guix/ssh.scm @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) #:use-module (srfi srfi-35) #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:use-module (ice-9 format) #:use-module (ice-9 binary-ports) #:export (open-ssh-session remote-inferior From f8a9f99cd602ce1dc5307cb0c21ae718ad8796bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 22:10:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 381/434] store: 'build-things' accepts derivation/output pairs. This allows callers to request the substitution of a single derivation output. * guix/store.scm (build-things): Accept derivation/output pairs among THINGS. * guix/derivations.scm (build-derivations): Likewise. * tests/store.scm ("substitute + build-things with specific output"): New test. * tests/derivations.scm ("build-derivations with specific output"): New test. * doc/guix.texi (The Store): Adjust accordingly. --- doc/guix.texi | 9 +++++---- guix/derivations.scm | 13 +++++++++---- guix/store.scm | 26 ++++++++++++++++---------- tests/derivations.scm | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/store.scm | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 93bec28fc9..87dc6ea5c5 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -6466,10 +6466,11 @@ path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path. @end deffn -@deffn {Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{server} @var{derivations} -Build @var{derivations} (a list of @code{} objects or -derivation paths), and return when the worker is done building them. -Return @code{#t} on success. +@deffn {Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{store} @var{derivations} @ + [@var{mode}] +Build @var{derivations}, a list of @code{} objects, @file{.drv} +file names, or derivation/output pairs, using the specified +@var{mode}---@code{(build-mode normal)} by default. @end deffn Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as diff --git a/guix/derivations.scm b/guix/derivations.scm index 7a5c3bca94..cad77bdb06 100644 --- a/guix/derivations.scm +++ b/guix/derivations.scm @@ -982,12 +982,17 @@ recursively." (define* (build-derivations store derivations #:optional (mode (build-mode normal))) - "Build DERIVATIONS, a list of objects or .drv file names, using -the specified MODE." + "Build DERIVATIONS, a list of objects, .drv file names, or +derivation/output pairs, using the specified MODE." (build-things store (map (match-lambda + ((? derivation? drv) + (derivation-file-name drv)) ((? string? file) file) - ((and drv ($ )) - (derivation-file-name drv))) + (((? derivation? drv) . output) + (cons (derivation-file-name drv) + output)) + (((? string? file) . output) + (cons file output))) derivations) mode)) diff --git a/guix/store.scm b/guix/store.scm index 738c0fb5f3..8fa16499f8 100644 --- a/guix/store.scm +++ b/guix/store.scm @@ -1211,16 +1211,22 @@ an arbitrary directory layout in the store without creating a derivation." "Build THINGS, a list of store items which may be either '.drv' files or outputs, and return when the worker is done building them. Elements of THINGS that are not derivations can only be substituted and not built locally. -Return #t on success." - (parameterize ((current-store-protocol-version - (store-connection-version store))) - (if (>= (store-connection-minor-version store) 15) - (build store things mode) - (if (= mode (build-mode normal)) - (build/old store things) - (raise (condition (&store-protocol-error - (message "unsupported build mode") - (status 1)))))))))) +Alternately, an element of THING can be a derivation/output name pair, in +which case the daemon will attempt to substitute just the requested output of +the derivation. Return #t on success." + (let ((things (map (match-lambda + ((drv . output) (string-append drv "!" output)) + (thing thing)) + things))) + (parameterize ((current-store-protocol-version + (store-connection-version store))) + (if (>= (store-connection-minor-version store) 15) + (build store things mode) + (if (= mode (build-mode normal)) + (build/old store things) + (raise (condition (&store-protocol-error + (message "unsupported build mode") + (status 1))))))))))) (define-operation (add-temp-root (store-path path)) "Make PATH a temporary root for the duration of the current session. diff --git a/tests/derivations.scm b/tests/derivations.scm index dbb5b584eb..c421d094a4 100644 --- a/tests/derivations.scm +++ b/tests/derivations.scm @@ -787,6 +787,28 @@ (build-derivations store (list drv)) #f))) +(test-assert "build-derivations with specific output" + (with-store store + (let* ((content (random-text)) ;contents of the output + (drv (build-expression->derivation + store "substitute-me" + `(begin ,content (exit 1)) ;would fail + #:outputs '("out" "one" "two") + #:guile-for-build + (package-derivation store %bootstrap-guile))) + (out (derivation->output-path drv))) + (with-derivation-substitute drv content + (set-build-options store #:use-substitutes? #t + #:substitute-urls (%test-substitute-urls)) + (and (has-substitutes? store out) + + ;; Ask for nothing but the "out" output of DRV. + (build-derivations store `((,drv . "out"))) + + (valid-path? store out) + (equal? (pk 'x content) (pk 'y (call-with-input-file out get-string-all))) + ))))) + (test-assert "build-expression->derivation and derivation-prerequisites-to-build" (let ((drv (build-expression->derivation %store "fail" #f))) ;; The only direct dependency is (%guile-for-build) and it's already diff --git a/tests/store.scm b/tests/store.scm index df66feaebb..518750d26a 100644 --- a/tests/store.scm +++ b/tests/store.scm @@ -599,6 +599,26 @@ (valid-path? s o) (equal? c (call-with-input-file o get-string-all))))))) +(test-assert "substitute + build-things with specific output" + (with-store s + (let* ((c (random-text)) ;contents of the output + (d (build-expression->derivation + s "substitute-me" `(begin ,c (exit 1)) ;would fail + #:outputs '("out" "one" "two") + #:guile-for-build + (package-derivation s %bootstrap-guile (%current-system)))) + (o (derivation->output-path d))) + (with-derivation-substitute d c + (set-build-options s #:use-substitutes? #t + #:substitute-urls (%test-substitute-urls)) + (and (has-substitutes? s o) + + ;; Ask for nothing but the "out" output of D. + (build-things s `((,(derivation-file-name d) . "out"))) + + (valid-path? s o) + (equal? c (call-with-input-file o get-string-all))))))) + (test-assert "substitute, corrupt output hash" ;; Tweak the substituter into installing a substitute whose hash doesn't ;; match the one announced in the narinfo. The daemon must notice this and From 226a3605d6cabeb71247a732a99d625c9cfafa74 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Diego Nicola Barbato Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 23:58:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 382/434] artwork: Update snapshot to 2f2fe74. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/artwork.scm (%artwork-repository): Update to 2f2fe74. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/artwork.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/artwork.scm b/gnu/artwork.scm index b95f5cbf8a..f404467dd7 100644 --- a/gnu/artwork.scm +++ b/gnu/artwork.scm @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ ;;; Code: (define %artwork-repository - (let ((commit "b975164c19c9c0f5d91e5731ec1683e7510c1326")) + (let ((commit "2f2fe74c1078be605a6a93c2193fd6c715cebbb0")) (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -39,6 +39,6 @@ "-checkout")) (sha256 (base32 - "1fad7az077q9ds3jhp00jfsr8rfw4ws042wmnai52k7jv4kbxwyf"))))) + "0c8r0phvm3wgf914n2kw1461cwdjl2zbzqvzq9x7d9pwkgv7xmq7"))))) ;;; artwork.scm ends here From 2f9f792a1e4854bd17a26366a84911656607b4a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Diego Nicola Barbato Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 09:54:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 383/434] services: slim: Update SLiM theme to 1.x. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/services/xorg.scm (%default-slim-theme-name): Change to "1.x". Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/services/xorg.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/xorg.scm b/gnu/services/xorg.scm index 0a38b4013c..06d72b5f60 100644 --- a/gnu/services/xorg.scm +++ b/gnu/services/xorg.scm @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ desktop session from the system or user profile will be used." (define %default-slim-theme-name ;; This must be the name of the sub-directory in %DEFAULT-SLIM-THEME that ;; contains the actual theme files. - "0.x") + "1.x") (define-record-type* slim-configuration make-slim-configuration From c5f66d29311031d59424dd470ae6c3a315a79712 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 23:16:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 384/434] pack: Fix 'guix pack -f docker'. Regression introduced in a0f352b30f4869a7af7017b8a5011ac7602dd115. * guix/scripts/pack.scm (docker-image): Check whether ENTRY-POINT is true before returning (string-append #$profile ...). --- guix/scripts/pack.scm | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/scripts/pack.scm b/guix/scripts/pack.scm index 5da23e038b..c90b777222 100644 --- a/guix/scripts/pack.scm +++ b/guix/scripts/pack.scm @@ -455,8 +455,9 @@ the image." #$profile #:database #+database #:system (or #$target (utsname:machine (uname))) - #:entry-point (string-append #$profile "/" - #$entry-point) + #:entry-point #$(and entry-point + #~(string-append #$profile "/" + #$entry-point)) #:symlinks '#$symlinks #:compressor '#$(compressor-command compressor) #:creation-time (make-time time-utc 0 1)))))) From 7d5113e50ed2c5e4f02038da35ac7fa00fda178c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 23:49:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 385/434] gnu: slurp: Update to 1.2.0. * gnu/packages/image.scm (slurp): Update to 1.2.0. --- gnu/packages/image.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/image.scm b/gnu/packages/image.scm index e3956394cc..d7c00ff4b3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/image.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/image.scm @@ -1626,7 +1626,7 @@ identical visual appearance.") (define-public slurp (package (name "slurp") - (version "1.0.1") + (version "1.2.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1635,7 +1635,7 @@ identical visual appearance.") (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "072lkwhpvr753wfqzmd994bnhbrgfavxcgqcyml7abab28sdhs1y")))) + (base32 "0580m6kaiilgsrcj608r837r37sl6a25y7w21p7d6ij20fs3gvg1")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs `(("cairo" ,cairo) From 501d4b335acaa8341b0757a5117aca609ce830fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 23:52:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 386/434] gnu: grim: Update to 1.2.0. * gnu/packages/image.scm (grim): Update to 1.2.0. --- gnu/packages/image.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/image.scm b/gnu/packages/image.scm index d7c00ff4b3..f9709e2b19 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/image.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/image.scm @@ -1600,7 +1600,7 @@ identical visual appearance.") (define-public grim (package (name "grim") - (version "1.1") + (version "1.2.0") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -1609,7 +1609,7 @@ identical visual appearance.") (commit (string-append "v" version)))) (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 - (base32 "1bcvkggqszcwy6hg8g4mch3yr25ic0baafbd90af5s5mrhrjxxxz")))) + (base32 "0brljl4zfbn5mh9hkfrfkvd27c5y9vdkgap9r1hrfy9r1x20sskn")))) (build-system meson-build-system) (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (inputs `(("cairo" ,cairo) From b6c31f0e50fe3ca7e3fa3cd4d633f743f1c9136c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 08:20:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 387/434] gnu: kitty: Update to 0.14.2. * gnu/packages/terminals.scm (kitty): Update to 0.14.2. --- gnu/packages/terminals.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm index 0ef9b0079d..f742e86a6b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/terminals.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/terminals.scm @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ tmux.") (define-public kitty (package (name "kitty") - (version "0.14.1") + (version "0.14.2") (home-page "https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/") (source (origin @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ tmux.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "0nm8l8ki0csdapf5mj3vg605ki5hjsx7h7i3m01x1a4vjzjmk8bv")) + "15iv3k7iryf10n8n67d37x24pzcarq97a3dr42lbld00k1lx19az")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin From 0debb9ac7eaab595a8b82b34e3eb13f5c2ef3c91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 08:21:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 388/434] gnu: faudio: Update to 19.06.07. * gnu/packages/audio.scm (faudio): Update to 19.06.07. --- gnu/packages/audio.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/audio.scm b/gnu/packages/audio.scm index f3f592c58a..9defc59b93 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/audio.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/audio.scm @@ -3701,7 +3701,7 @@ library.") (define-public faudio (package (name "faudio") - (version "19.06") + (version "19.06.07") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -3710,7 +3710,7 @@ library.") (commit version))) (file-name (string-append name "-" version "-checkout")) (sha256 - (base32 "1azjf972hik1cizsblbvfp38xz7dx368pbpw3pd6z1xk9mnrhi6s")))) + (base32 "1w37qp279lgpyvslwz3wlb4fp0i68ncd411rqdlk5s71b1zz466n")))) (arguments '(#:tests? #f ; No tests. #:configure-flags '("-DFFMPEG=ON"))) From 80166beca231b02e302b5eb9400c8b8e2b84c94a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rutger Helling Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 08:24:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 389/434] gnu: wine-staging: Update to 4.10. * gnu/packages/wine.scm (wine-staging-patchset-data): Update to 4.10. * gnu/packages/wine.scm (wine-staging): Update to 4.10. --- gnu/packages/wine.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wine.scm b/gnu/packages/wine.scm index eb8ac81930..63916d1cc3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wine.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wine.scm @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (define-public wine-staging-patchset-data (package (name "wine-staging-patchset-data") - (version "4.9") + (version "4.10") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "17v66rsxvm3grglidxxzllw4msfrgwg35hmzanvrf8x8jfzjlvv2")))) + "0kl5718c4xk8d1va1jb5jaa2n0vw3l0hi6bpc7siaww1fp64hy98")))) (build-system trivial-build-system) (native-inputs `(("bash" ,bash) @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ integrate Windows applications into your desktop.") (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "16vrzhhk0x862mfhninx5515s76j2kbjgmz7gzdigjzkzwi8x14i")))) + "041d3km85iqbshspy9av1fxjwq18xldrb18j04xl2fmpv1hq3pas")))) (inputs `(("autoconf" ,autoconf) ; for autoreconf ("faudio" ,faudio) ("ffmpeg" ,ffmpeg) From 6c98d9c7fc71edb72f6a9cdf4555cb3a20c40c49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:20:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 390/434] gnu: offlineimap: Update to 7.2.4. * gnu/packages/mail.scm (offlineimap): Update to 7.2.4. --- gnu/packages/mail.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mail.scm b/gnu/packages/mail.scm index 35a2c3048d..7f9dc8e13f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mail.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mail.scm @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ and corrections. It is based on a Bayesian filter.") (define-public offlineimap (package (name "offlineimap") - (version "7.2.3") + (version "7.2.4") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ and corrections. It is based on a Bayesian filter.") (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "18sdnhjldn8zs03bgqy1qa3ikmlfvyxcvwp3nbnv1a74biccqbpa")))) + "0h5q5nk2p2vx86w6rrbs7v70h81dpqqr68x6l3klzl3m0yj9agb1")))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs `(("asciidoc" ,asciidoc))) From bf3005346e6538aba6d077c887f688779b94b274 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:32:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 391/434] gnu: tbb: Update to 2019_U8. * gnu/packages/tbb.scm (tbb): Update to 2019_U8. --- gnu/packages/tbb.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/tbb.scm b/gnu/packages/tbb.scm index b8f324274a..5e427ffe63 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/tbb.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/tbb.scm @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ (define-public tbb (package (name "tbb") - (version "2019_U6") + (version "2019_U8") (source (origin (method git-fetch) (uri (git-reference @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1zbf06l659vq6s5wp3ln96ycwcd42caffan5vilqvqyxqvjljyic")) + "0z0kh1a5g28gckcxlv3x7qqskh5fsl8knf2ypbbvk7z9ln9k3wfq")) (modules '((guix build utils))) (snippet '(begin From 944cb87a33e222cacae6647f37325b94e6a47568 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 13:39:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 392/434] gnu: Add r-psiplot. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (r-psiplot): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index bb15672d51..089804eaa9 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -14755,3 +14755,34 @@ ATAC-seq results. It was written to make it easier to spot differences that might be caused by ATAC-seq library prep or sequencing. The main program, @code{ataqv}, examines aligned reads and reports some basic metrics.") (license license:gpl3+))) + +(define-public r-psiplot + (package + (name "r-psiplot") + (version "2.3.0") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/kcha/psiplot.git") + (commit (string-append "v" version)))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "08438h16cfry5kqh3y9hs8q1b1a8bxhblsm75knviz5r6q0n1jxh")))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-mass" ,r-mass) + ("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) + ("r-tidyr" ,r-tidyr) + ("r-purrr" ,r-purrr) + ("r-readr" ,r-readr) + ("r-magrittr" ,r-magrittr) + ("r-ggplot2" ,r-ggplot2))) + (home-page "https://github.com/kcha/psiplot") + (synopsis "Plot percent spliced-in values of alternatively-spliced exons") + (description + "PSIplot is an R package for generating plots of @dfn{percent +spliced-in} (PSI) values of alternatively-spliced exons that were computed by +vast-tools, an RNA-Seq pipeline for alternative splicing analysis. The plots +are generated using @code{ggplot2}.") + (license license:expat))) From 948ecc27dd33d6c9bd77e06c82b49e5a1139868b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Lemmer Webber Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2019 22:37:50 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 393/434] gnu: racket: Update to 7.3. * gnu/packages/scheme.scm (racket): Update to 7.3. * gnu/packages/patches/racket-store-checksum-override.patch: Update for Racket 7.3. --- .../racket-store-checksum-override.patch | 35 ++++++++----------- gnu/packages/scheme.scm | 4 +-- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/racket-store-checksum-override.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/racket-store-checksum-override.patch index 6c9cd5198a..236c843de1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/racket-store-checksum-override.patch +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/racket-store-checksum-override.patch @@ -7,12 +7,8 @@ because the store is immutable. This patch makes Racket ignore checksums for files in the store. See for details. ---- - collects/compiler/private/cm-minimal.rkt | 8 +++++++- - 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -diff --git a/collects/compiler/private/cm-minimal.rkt b/collects/compiler/private/cm-minimal.rkt -index a5a5407..15af6b8 100644 +--- --- a/collects/compiler/private/cm-minimal.rkt +++ b/collects/compiler/private/cm-minimal.rkt @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ @@ -20,10 +16,10 @@ index a5a5407..15af6b8 100644 racket/path racket/promise + racket/string - openssl/sha1 + file/sha1 setup/collects - compiler/compilation-path -@@ -543,6 +544,10 @@ + setup/cross-system +@@ -940,6 +941,10 @@ #f (list src-hash recorded-hash))) @@ -34,16 +30,13 @@ index a5a5407..15af6b8 100644 (define (rkt->ss p) (if (path-has-extension? p #".rkt") (path-replace-extension p #".ss") -@@ -595,7 +600,8 @@ - (trace-printf "newer src... ~a > ~a" path-time path-zo-time) - ;; If `sha1-only?', then `maybe-compile-zo' returns a #f or thunk: - (maybe-compile-zo sha1-only? deps path->mode roots path orig-path read-src-syntax up-to-date collection-cache new-seen)] -- [(different-source-sha1-and-dep-recorded path deps) -+ [(and (not (store-reference? path)) -+ (different-source-sha1-and-dep-recorded path deps)) - => (lambda (difference) - (trace-printf "different src hash... ~a" difference) - ;; If `sha1-only?', then `maybe-compile-zo' returns a #f or thunk: --- -2.18.0 - +@@ -1015,6 +1020,7 @@ + (trace-printf "newer src... ~a > ~a" path-time path-zo-time) + (maybe-compile-zo deps path->mode roots path orig-path read-src-syntax up-to-date collection-cache new-seen + #:trying-sha1? sha1-only?)] +- [(different-source-sha1-and-dep-recorded path deps) ++ [(and (not (store-reference? path)) ++ (different-source-sha1-and-dep-recorded path deps)) + => (lambda (difference) + (trace-printf "different src hash ~a for ~a..." difference path) + (maybe-compile-zo deps path->mode roots path orig-path read-src-syntax up-to-date collection-cache new-seen \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/gnu/packages/scheme.scm b/gnu/packages/scheme.scm index 3e5ab72f20..9962cbdcb5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/scheme.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/scheme.scm @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ implementation techniques and as an expository tool.") (define-public racket (package (name "racket") - (version "7.0") + (version "7.3") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "http://mirror.racket-lang.org/installers/" @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ implementation techniques and as an expository tool.") version "/racket-" version "-src.tgz"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1glv5amsp9xp480d4yr63hhm9kkyav06yl3a6p489nkr4cln0j9a")) + "0h6072njhb87rkz4arijvahxgjzn8r14s4wns0ijvxm89bg136yl")) (patches (search-patches "racket-store-checksum-override.patch")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) From 2be6b5e2eea9ac084cc22281f64f7a089e46cdae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 20:50:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 394/434] services: Add SRFI-26 to Nix activation gexp. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Fix the following fatal error on ‘guix system reconfigure’: Backtrace: 18 (primitive-load "/home/nckx/.config/guix/current/bin/guix") In guix/ui.scm: 1620:12 17 (run-guix-command _ . _) In ice-9/boot-9.scm: 829:9 16 (catch _ _ # _) 829:9 15 (catch _ _ # …) In guix/scripts/system.scm: 1325:8 14 (_) In guix/status.scm: 768:4 13 (call-with-status-report _ _) In guix/scripts/system.scm: 1181:4 12 (process-action _ _ _) In guix/store.scm: 623:10 11 (call-with-store _) 1800:24 10 (run-with-store _ _ #:guile-for-build _ #:system _ #:target _) In guix/scripts/system.scm: 920:13 9 (_ _) 409:8 8 (_ _) In unknown file: 7 (primitive-load "/gnu/store/dha7j9gcz3vgb8cy7vfvvaswwsywrrzj-activate") In ice-9/boot-9.scm: 260:13 6 (for-each # _) In unknown file: 5 (primitive-load "/gnu/store/ql1xjxrssxm51z2bn2v6l3mlrncij84h-activate-service") In ice-9/eval.scm: 619:8 4 (_ #f) 196:35 3 (_ #f) 196:27 2 (_ #f) 223:20 1 (proc #) In unknown file: 0 (%resolve-variable (7 . cut) #) ERROR: In procedure %resolve-variable: error: cut: unbound variable Reported-by: Alex McGrath on #guix. * gnu/services/nix.scm (nix-activation): Import and use (srfi srfi-26). --- gnu/services/nix.scm | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/nix.scm b/gnu/services/nix.scm index 72ecb7d089..b227abe32d 100644 --- a/gnu/services/nix.scm +++ b/gnu/services/nix.scm @@ -75,9 +75,11 @@ GID." (define (nix-activation _) "Return the activation gexp." - (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils) + (srfi srfi-26)) #~(begin - (use-modules (guix build utils)) + (use-modules (guix build utils) + (srfi srfi-26)) (for-each (cut mkdir-p <>) '("/nix/store" "/nix/var/log" "/nix/var/nix/gcroots/per-user" "/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user")) From a38525789cdb6b4baa440cdf9f265085d4378ec5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amar Singh Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2019 01:28:32 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 395/434] gnu: Add emacs-shroud. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-shroud): New variable. Signed-off-by: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index 2eb705dedd..ca1eb586df 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2019 mikadoZero ;;; Copyright © 2019 Gabriel Hondet ;;; Copyright © 2019 LaFreniere, Joseph +;;; Copyright © 2019 Amar Singh ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -545,6 +546,35 @@ handful of functions that are not resource-specific.") for editing Racket's Scribble documentation syntax in Emacs.") (license license:gpl3+)))) +(define-public emacs-shroud + (package + (name "emacs-shroud") + (version "1.15.1") + (source + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/o-nly/emacs-shroud.git") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) + (sha256 + (base32 "0wvm4lxqcc1p8v7rpqal3bnqgnpk1gs7v18i83f6cvi5d88jkgdg")))) + (build-system emacs-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("emacs-bui" ,emacs-bui) + ("emacs-dash" ,emacs-dash) + ("emacs-f" ,emacs-f) + ("emacs-s" ,emacs-s) + ("gnupg" ,gnupg) + ("shroud" ,shroud))) + (home-page "https://github.com/o-nly/emacs-shroud") + (synopsis "Emacs interface to the Shroud password manager") + (description + "This package provides an Emacs interface to the Shroud password manager, +using the Buffers User Interface library. You can view, copy, and edit secrets +from within Emacs.") + (license license:gpl3+))) + (define-public emacs-unpackaged-el (let ((commit "f4df7f8dfea715e893b2223adda32545803f5cce") (revision "1")) From a6ab6b787722a81f6079e56e3412192172c80aa3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 03:37:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 396/434] build-system/cargo: Expand transitive crate sources. * guix/build/cargo: (package-cargo-inputs): Add it. (package-cargo-development-inputs): Add it. (crate-closure): Add it. (expand-crate-sources): Add it. (lower)[private-keywords]: Add #:cargo-inputs and [bag]: Use expand-crate-sources to augment build-inputs. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- guix/build-system/cargo.scm | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 114 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/guix/build-system/cargo.scm b/guix/build-system/cargo.scm index dc137421e9..828382678d 100644 --- a/guix/build-system/cargo.scm +++ b/guix/build-system/cargo.scm @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ #:use-module (guix build-system) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:use-module (ice-9 vlist) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) #:export (%cargo-build-system-modules %cargo-utils-modules @@ -121,15 +123,125 @@ to NAME and VERSION." #:outputs (cons "src" outputs) #:guile-for-build guile-for-build)) +(define (package-cargo-inputs p) + (apply + (lambda* (#:key (cargo-inputs '()) #:allow-other-keys) + cargo-inputs) + (package-arguments p))) + +(define (package-cargo-development-inputs p) + (apply + (lambda* (#:key (cargo-development-inputs '()) #:allow-other-keys) + cargo-development-inputs) + (package-arguments p))) + +(define (crate-closure inputs) + "Return the closure of INPUTS when considering the 'cargo-inputs' and +'cargod-dev-deps' edges. Omit duplicate inputs, except for those +already present in INPUTS itself. + +This is implemented as a breadth-first traversal such that INPUTS is +preserved, and only duplicate extracted inputs are removed. + +Forked from ((guix packages) transitive-inputs) since this extraction +uses slightly different rules compared to the rest of Guix (i.e. we +do not extract the conventional inputs)." + (define (seen? seen item) + ;; FIXME: We're using pointer identity here, which is extremely sensitive + ;; to memoization in package-producing procedures; see + ;; . + (vhash-assq item seen)) + + (let loop ((inputs inputs) + (result '()) + (propagated '()) + (first? #t) + (seen vlist-null)) + (match inputs + (() + (if (null? propagated) + (reverse result) + (loop (reverse (concatenate propagated)) result '() #f seen))) + (((and input (label (? package? package))) rest ...) + (if (and (not first?) (seen? seen package)) + (loop rest result propagated first? seen) + (loop rest + (cons input result) + (cons (package-cargo-inputs package) + propagated) + first? + (vhash-consq package package seen)))) + ((input rest ...) + (loop rest (cons input result) propagated first? seen))))) + +(define (expand-crate-sources cargo-inputs cargo-development-inputs) + "Extract all transitive sources for CARGO-INPUTS and CARGO-DEVELOPMENT-INPUTS +along their 'cargo-inputs' edges. + +Cargo requires all transitive crate dependencies' sources to be available +in its index, even if they are optional (this is so it can generate +deterministic Cargo.lock files regardless of the target platform or enabled +features). Thus we need all transitive crate dependencies for any cargo +dev-dependencies, but this is only needed when building/testing a crate directly +(i.e. we will never need transitive dev-dependencies for any dependency crates). + +Another complication arises due potential dependency cycles from Guix's +perspective: Although cargo does not permit cyclic dependencies between crates, +however, it permits cycles to occur via dev-dependencies. For example, if crate +X depends on crate Y, crate Y's tests could pull in crate X to to verify +everything builds properly (this is a rare scenario, but it it happens for +example with the `proc-macro2` and `quote` crates). This is allowed by cargo +because tests are built as a pseudo-crate which happens to depend on the +X and Y crates, forming an acyclic graph. + +We can side step this problem by only considering regular cargo dependencies +since they are guaranteed to not have cycles. We can further resolve any +potential dev-dependency cycles by extracting package sources (which never have +any dependencies and thus no cycles can exist). + +There are several implications of this decision: +* Building a package definition does not require actually building/checking +any dependent crates. This can be a benefits: + - For example, sometimes a crate may have an optional dependency on some OS + specific package which cannot be built or run on the current system. This + approach means that the build will not fail if cargo ends up internally ignoring + the dependency. + - It avoids waiting for quadratic builds from source: cargo always builds + dependencies within the current workspace. This is largely due to Rust not + having a stable ABI and other resolutions that cargo applies. This means that + if we have a depencency chain of X -> Y -> Z and we build each definition + independently the following will happen: + * Cargo will build and test crate Z + * Cargo will build crate Z in Y's workspace, then build and test Y + * Cargo will build crates Y and Z in X's workspace, then build and test X +* But there are also some downsides with this approach: + - If a dependent crate is subtly broken on the system (i.e. it builds but its + tests fail) the consuming crates may build and test successfully but + actually fail during normal usage (however, the CI will still build all + packages which will give visibility in case packages suddenly break). + - Because crates aren't declared as regular inputs, other Guix facilities + such as tracking package graphs may not work by default (however, this is + something that can always be extended or reworked in the future)." + (filter-map + (match-lambda + ((label (? package? p)) + (list label (package-source p))) + ((label input) + (list label input))) + (crate-closure (append cargo-inputs cargo-development-inputs)))) + (define* (lower name #:key source inputs native-inputs outputs system target (rust (default-rust)) + (cargo-inputs '()) + (cargo-development-inputs '()) #:allow-other-keys #:rest arguments) "Return a bag for NAME." (define private-keywords - '(#:source #:target #:rust #:inputs #:native-inputs #:outputs)) + '(#:source #:target #:rust #:inputs #:native-inputs #:outputs + #:cargo-inputs #:cargo-development-inputs)) (and (not target) ;; TODO: support cross-compilation (bag @@ -145,6 +257,7 @@ to NAME and VERSION." ,@(standard-packages))) (build-inputs `(("cargo" ,rust "cargo") ("rustc" ,rust) + ,@(expand-crate-sources cargo-inputs cargo-development-inputs) ,@native-inputs)) (outputs outputs) (build cargo-build) From efdf2ae14eec429f5602ad03511ea5f7d8bc12b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Thu, 16 May 2019 23:02:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 397/434] build-system/cargo: Use sources from package sources. * guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm (crate-src?): New procedure. (configure): Use the new procedure to expand crate tarballs in the vendor directory. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm b/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm index 9f44bd6ee9..b368074e8a 100644 --- a/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm @@ -54,6 +54,22 @@ (bin-dep? (lambda (dep) (find bin? (get-kinds dep))))) (find bin-dep? (manifest-targets)))) +(define (crate-src? path) + "Check if PATH refers to a crate source, namely a gzipped tarball with a +Cargo.toml file present at its root." + (and (gzip-file? path) + ;; First we print out all file names within the tarball to see if it + ;; looks like the source of a crate. However, the tarball will include + ;; an extra path component which we would like to ignore (since we're + ;; interested in checking if a Cargo.toml exists at the root of the + ;; archive, but not nested anywhere else). We do this by cutting up + ;; each output line and only looking at the second component. We then + ;; check if it matches Cargo.toml exactly and short circuit if it does. + (zero? (apply system* (list "sh" "-c" + (string-append "tar -tf " path + " | cut -d/ -f2" + " | grep -q '^Cargo.toml$'")))))) + (define* (configure #:key inputs (vendor-dir "guix-vendor") #:allow-other-keys) @@ -67,14 +83,21 @@ (for-each (match-lambda ((name . path) - (let* ((rust-share (string-append path "/share/rust-source")) - (basepath (basename path)) - (link-dir (string-append vendor-dir "/" basepath))) - (and (file-exists? rust-share) + (let* ((basepath (basename path)) + (crate-dir (string-append vendor-dir "/" basepath))) + (and (crate-src? path) ;; Gracefully handle duplicate inputs - (not (file-exists? link-dir)) - (symlink rust-share link-dir))))) + (not (file-exists? crate-dir)) + (mkdir-p crate-dir) + ;; Cargo crates are simply gzipped tarballs but with a .crate + ;; extension. We expand the source to a directory name we control + ;; so that we can generate any cargo checksums. + ;; The --strip-components argument is needed to prevent creating + ;; an extra directory within `crate-dir`. + (invoke "tar" "xvf" path "-C" crate-dir "--strip-components" "1") + (generate-checksums crate-dir))))) inputs) + ;; Configure cargo to actually use this new directory. (mkdir-p ".cargo") (let ((port (open-file ".cargo/config" "w" #:encoding "utf-8"))) From d608e231e3c1c6db0e1e3db17c4435d3d7eb5969 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Thu, 16 May 2019 23:05:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 398/434] build-system/cargo: Don't copy source as an output. * guix/build-system/cargo.scm: (cargo-build)[build-expression->derivation]: Don't add "src" output. * guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm: (install-source): Delete it. (%standard-phases): Delete 'install-source. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- guix/build-system/cargo.scm | 2 +- guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm | 19 ------------------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/build-system/cargo.scm b/guix/build-system/cargo.scm index 828382678d..fa211d456d 100644 --- a/guix/build-system/cargo.scm +++ b/guix/build-system/cargo.scm @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ to NAME and VERSION." #:inputs inputs #:system system #:modules imported-modules - #:outputs (cons "src" outputs) + #:outputs outputs #:guile-for-build guile-for-build)) (define (package-cargo-inputs p) diff --git a/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm b/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm index b368074e8a..1f36304b15 100644 --- a/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm +++ b/guix/build/cargo-build-system.scm @@ -140,24 +140,6 @@ directory = '" port) (define (touch file-name) (call-with-output-file file-name (const #t))) -(define* (install-source #:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys) - "Install the source for a given Cargo package." - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (src (assoc-ref inputs "source")) - (rsrc (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "src") - "/share/rust-source"))) - (mkdir-p rsrc) - ;; Rust doesn't have a stable ABI yet. Because of this - ;; Cargo doesn't have a search path for binaries yet. - ;; Until this changes we are working around this by - ;; vendoring the crates' sources by symlinking them - ;; to store paths. - (copy-recursively "." rsrc) - (touch (string-append rsrc "/.cargo-ok")) - (generate-checksums rsrc) - (install-file "Cargo.toml" rsrc) - #t)) - (define* (install #:key inputs outputs skip-build? #:allow-other-keys) "Install a given Cargo package." (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) @@ -179,7 +161,6 @@ directory = '" port) (define %standard-phases (modify-phases gnu:%standard-phases (delete 'bootstrap) - (add-before 'configure 'install-source install-source) (replace 'configure configure) (replace 'build build) (replace 'check check) From 8a290772a45fd56cb5e85cb718ce654dddb54ea6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Fri, 17 May 2019 09:07:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 399/434] doc: Update cargo-build-system parameter docs. * doc/guix.texi: (Build Systems)[cargo-build-system]: Add references to the #:rust, #:cargo-inputs, and #:cargo-development-inputs parameters. Remove reference to installing crate sources. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- doc/guix.texi | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 87dc6ea5c5..1b07327278 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Diego Nicola Barbato@* +Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Ivan Petkov@* Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or @@ -5814,10 +5815,21 @@ This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}. -In its @code{configure} phase, this build system replaces dependencies -specified in the @file{Cargo.toml} file with inputs to the Guix package. -The @code{install} phase installs the binaries, and it also installs the -source code and @file{Cargo.toml} file. +It adds @code{rustc} and @code{cargo} to the set of inputs. +A different Rust package can be specified with the @code{#:rust} parameter. + +Regular cargo dependencies should be added to the package definition via the +@code{#:cargo-inputs} parameter as a list of name and spec pairs, where the +spec can be a package or a source definition. Note that the spec must +evaluate to a path to a gzipped tarball which includes a @code{Cargo.toml} +file at its root, or it will be ignored. Similarly, cargo dev-dependencies +should be added to the package definition via the +@code{#:cargo-development-inputs} parameter. + +In its @code{configure} phase, this build system will make any source inputs +specified in the @code{#:cargo-inputs} and @code{#:cargo-development-inputs} +parameters available to cargo. The @code{install} phase installs any crate +the binaries if they are defined by the crate. @end defvr @cindex Clojure (programming language) From 5a9ef8a960706a55764f5bbc67ac83dd48516016 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Fri, 17 May 2019 00:26:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 400/434] import: crate: Define dependencies as arguments. * guix/import/crate.scm: (crate-fetch)[input-crates]: Rename to dev-crates. [native-input-crates]: Rename to dev-dep-crates. [inputs]: Rename to cargo-inputs. [native-inputs]: Rename to cargo-development-inputs. (maybe-cargo-inputs, maybe-cargo-development-inputs, maybe-arguments): Add them. (make-crate-sexp)[inputs]: Rename to cargo-inputs. [native-inputs]: Rename to cargo-development-inputs. [maybe-native-inputs, maybe-inputs]: Replace with maybe-arguments. * guix/import/utils.scm: (package-names->package-inputs): Make public. Add docstring. * tests/crate.scm (crate->guix-package): Update the match pattern. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- guix/import/crate.scm | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- guix/import/utils.scm | 4 ++++ tests/crate.scm | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/guix/import/crate.scm b/guix/import/crate.scm index e0b400d054..9a73d9fe16 100644 --- a/guix/import/crate.scm +++ b/guix/import/crate.scm @@ -65,29 +65,53 @@ (path (string-append "/" version "/dependencies")) (deps-json (json-fetch-alist (string-append crate-url name path))) (deps (assoc-ref deps-json "dependencies")) - (input-crates (filter (crate-kind-predicate "normal") deps)) - (native-input-crates + (dep-crates (filter (crate-kind-predicate "normal") deps)) + (dev-dep-crates (filter (lambda (dep) (not ((crate-kind-predicate "normal") dep))) deps)) - (inputs (crates->inputs input-crates)) - (native-inputs (crates->inputs native-input-crates)) + (cargo-inputs (crates->inputs dep-crates)) + (cargo-development-inputs (crates->inputs dev-dep-crates)) (home-page (match homepage (() repository) (_ homepage)))) (callback #:name name #:version version - #:inputs inputs #:native-inputs native-inputs + #:cargo-inputs cargo-inputs + #:cargo-development-inputs cargo-development-inputs #:home-page home-page #:synopsis synopsis #:description description #:license license))) -(define* (make-crate-sexp #:key name version inputs native-inputs +(define (maybe-cargo-inputs package-names) + (match (package-names->package-inputs package-names) + (() + '()) + ((package-inputs ...) + `((#:cargo-inputs ,package-inputs))))) + +(define (maybe-cargo-development-inputs package-names) + (match (package-names->package-inputs package-names) + (() + '()) + ((package-inputs ...) + `((#:cargo-development-inputs ,package-inputs))))) + +(define (maybe-arguments arguments) + (match arguments + (() + '()) + ((args ...) + `((arguments (,'quasiquote ,args)))))) + +(define* (make-crate-sexp #:key name version cargo-inputs cargo-development-inputs home-page synopsis description license #:allow-other-keys) "Return the `package' s-expression for a rust package with the given NAME, -VERSION, INPUTS, NATIVE-INPUTS, HOME-PAGE, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, and LICENSE." +VERSION, CARGO-INPUTS, CARGO-DEVELOPMENT-INPUTS, HOME-PAGE, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, +and LICENSE." (let* ((port (http-fetch (crate-uri name version))) (guix-name (crate-name->package-name name)) - (inputs (map crate-name->package-name inputs)) - (native-inputs (map crate-name->package-name native-inputs)) + (cargo-inputs (map crate-name->package-name cargo-inputs)) + (cargo-development-inputs (map crate-name->package-name + cargo-development-inputs)) (pkg `(package (name ,guix-name) (version ,version) @@ -99,8 +123,9 @@ VERSION, INPUTS, NATIVE-INPUTS, HOME-PAGE, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, and LICENSE." (base32 ,(bytevector->nix-base32-string (port-sha256 port)))))) (build-system cargo-build-system) - ,@(maybe-native-inputs native-inputs "src") - ,@(maybe-inputs inputs "src") + ,@(maybe-arguments (append (maybe-cargo-inputs cargo-inputs) + (maybe-cargo-development-inputs + cargo-development-inputs))) (home-page ,(match home-page (() "") (_ home-page))) diff --git a/guix/import/utils.scm b/guix/import/utils.scm index 63fc9bbb27..84503ab907 100644 --- a/guix/import/utils.scm +++ b/guix/import/utils.scm @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ url-fetch guix-hash-url + package-names->package-inputs maybe-inputs maybe-native-inputs package->definition @@ -236,6 +237,9 @@ into a proper sentence and by using two spaces between sentences." cleaned 'pre ". " 'post))) (define* (package-names->package-inputs names #:optional (output #f)) + "Given a list of PACKAGE-NAMES, and an optional OUTPUT, tries to generate a +quoted list of inputs, as suitable to use in an 'inputs' field of a package +definition." (map (lambda (input) (cons* input (list 'unquote (string->symbol input)) (or (and output (list output)) diff --git a/tests/crate.scm b/tests/crate.scm index a1dcfd5e52..a4a328d507 100644 --- a/tests/crate.scm +++ b/tests/crate.scm @@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ ('base32 (? string? hash))))) ('build-system 'cargo-build-system) - ('inputs + ('arguments ('quasiquote - (("rust-bar" ('unquote 'rust-bar) "src")))) + (('#:cargo-inputs (("rust-bar" ('unquote rust-bar))))))) ('home-page "http://example.com") ('synopsis "summary") ('description "summary") From cb2471f726981d3063093856231388b17bd9ae36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 03:40:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 401/434] gnu: crate: Add unicode-xid. * gnu/local.mk: (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add packages/crates-io.scm. * gnu/packages/crates-io.scm: New file, containing unicode-xid. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/packages/crates-io.scm | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/crates-io.scm diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 34f00f9591..c7b557ca61 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/packages/cpp.scm \ %D%/packages/cppi.scm \ %D%/packages/cran.scm \ + %D%/packages/crates-io.scm \ %D%/packages/cross-base.scm \ %D%/packages/crypto.scm \ %D%/packages/cryptsetup.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm b/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..533fe0d21e --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ivan Petkov +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu packages crates-io) + #:use-module (guix build-system cargo) + #:use-module (guix download) + #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) + #:use-module (guix packages)) + +(define-public rust-unicode-xid + (package + (name "rust-unicode-xid") + (version "0.1.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (crate-uri "unicode-xid" version)) + (file-name + (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1z57lqh4s18rr4x0j4fw4fmp9hf9346h0kmdgqsqx0fhjr3k0wpw")))) + (build-system cargo-build-system) + (home-page + "https://github.com/unicode-rs/unicode-xid") + (synopsis "Determine Unicode XID related properties") + (description "Determine whether characters have the XID_Start +or XID_Continue properties according to Unicode Standard Annex #31.") + ;; Dual licensed. + (license (list license:asl2.0 license:expat)))) From 2444abd9c124cc55f8f19a0462e06a2094f25a9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Petkov Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2019 03:42:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 402/434] gnu: crate: Add proc-macro2 and quote. * gnu/packages/crates-io.scm: (rust-proc-macro2): New variable. (rust-quote): New variable. Signed-off-by: Chris Marusich --- gnu/packages/crates-io.scm | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm b/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm index 533fe0d21e..b480b6fe56 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/crates-io.scm @@ -43,3 +43,50 @@ or XID_Continue properties according to Unicode Standard Annex #31.") ;; Dual licensed. (license (list license:asl2.0 license:expat)))) + +(define-public rust-proc-macro2 + (package + (name "rust-proc-macro2") + (version "0.4.27") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (crate-uri "proc-macro2" version)) + (file-name + (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "05c92v787snyaq4ss16vxc9mdv6zndfgsdq8k3hnnyffmsf7ycad")))) + (build-system cargo-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:cargo-inputs (("rust-unicode-xid" ,rust-unicode-xid)) + #:cargo-development-inputs (("rust-quote" ,rust-quote)))) + (home-page "https://github.com/alexcrichton/proc-macro2") + (synopsis "Stable implementation of the upcoming new `proc_macro` API") + (description "This package provides a stable implementation of the upcoming new +`proc_macro` API. Comes with an option, off by default, to also reimplement itself +in terms of the upstream unstable API.") + ;; Dual licensed. + (license (list license:asl2.0 license:expat)))) + +(define-public rust-quote + (package + (name "rust-quote") + (version "0.6.12") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (crate-uri "quote" version)) + (file-name + (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1nw0klza45hf127kfyrpxsxd5jw2l6h21qxalil3hkr7bnf7kx7s")))) + (build-system cargo-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:cargo-inputs (("rust-proc-macro2" ,rust-proc-macro2)))) + (home-page "https://github.com/dtolnay/quote") + (synopsis "Quasi-quoting macro quote!(...)") + (description "Quasi-quoting macro quote!(...)") + ;; Dual licensed. + (license (list license:asl2.0 license:expat)))) From ae6fa185af4f4fd81d933f229ea370034c26cfdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 11:02:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 403/434] gnu: Add r-annotatr. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-annotatr): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index ff159638b3..c77e78a0f2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -4677,3 +4677,42 @@ Forest, and SVM binary classifiers. The signatures and the corresponding 'restricted' models are returned, enabling future predictions on new datasets.") (license license:cecill))) + +(define-public r-annotatr + (package + (name "r-annotatr") + (version "1.10.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (bioconductor-uri "annotatr" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1zlhy6swfgqjhhcqn8c6akxd4c4z8p85swfh095imji7hxnlhh1f")))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-annotationdbi" ,r-annotationdbi) + ("r-annotationhub" ,r-annotationhub) + ("r-dplyr" ,r-dplyr) + ("r-genomeinfodb" ,r-genomeinfodb) + ("r-genomicfeatures" ,r-genomicfeatures) + ("r-genomicranges" ,r-genomicranges) + ("r-ggplot2" ,r-ggplot2) + ("r-iranges" ,r-iranges) + ("r-readr" ,r-readr) + ("r-regioner" ,r-regioner) + ("r-reshape2" ,r-reshape2) + ("r-rtracklayer" ,r-rtracklayer) + ("r-s4vectors" ,r-s4vectors))) + (home-page "https://bioconductor.org/packages/annotatr/") + (synopsis "Annotation of genomic regions to genomic annotations") + (description + "Given a set of genomic sites/regions (e.g. ChIP-seq peaks, CpGs, +differentially methylated CpGs or regions, SNPs, etc.) it is often of interest +to investigate the intersecting genomic annotations. Such annotations include +those relating to gene models (promoters, 5'UTRs, exons, introns, and 3'UTRs), +CpGs (CpG islands, CpG shores, CpG shelves), or regulatory sequences such as +enhancers. The annotatr package provides an easy way to summarize and +visualize the intersection of genomic sites/regions with genomic +annotations.") + (license license:gpl3))) From 08b00d384bb6af7a30103a34abf983b26c8715ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Efraim Flashner Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 12:53:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 404/434] gnu: wgetpaste: Add xclip to wrapper program list. * gnu/packages/wget.scm (wgetpaste)[arguments]: Add xclip to list of wrapper programs in custom 'wrap-program phase. [inputs]: Add xclip. --- gnu/packages/wget.scm | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wget.scm b/gnu/packages/wget.scm index 4940156db5..9a6436fe6b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wget.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wget.scm @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages pcre) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) + #:use-module (gnu packages xdisorg) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) #:use-module (guix git-download) @@ -123,11 +124,12 @@ in downloaded documents to relative links.") ,(delete-duplicates (map (lambda (command) (dirname (which command))) (list "bash" "mktemp" "sed" "sort" "tee" "tr" - "wget"))))) + "wget" "xclip"))))) #t)))) #:tests? #f)) ; no test target (inputs - `(("wget" ,wget))) + `(("wget" ,wget) + ("xclip" ,xclip))) (home-page "http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/") (synopsis "Script that automates pasting to a number of pastebin services") (description From d7397187dfbb5ee5a3f759f1da6d46917ff654fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Efraim Flashner Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 12:56:09 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 405/434] gnu: wget: Change default paste site. * gnu/packages/wget.scm (wgetpaste)[arguments]: Change default paste site in custom 'remove-dead-paste-site phase. --- gnu/packages/wget.scm | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wget.scm b/gnu/packages/wget.scm index 9a6436fe6b..dcc8b6d81b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wget.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wget.scm @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ in downloaded documents to relative links.") (lambda _ (substitute* "wgetpaste" ((" poundpython\"") "\"") - (("-poundpython") "-dpaste")) + (("-poundpython") "-bpaste")) ; dpaste blocks tor users #t)) (replace 'install (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) From e38731138ddd9a27f87936423a75d28fd3842ea9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Efraim Flashner Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 12:58:15 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 406/434] gnu: wget.scm: List inputs alphabetically. * gnu/packages/wget.scm: List inputs alphabetically. --- gnu/packages/wget.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/wget.scm b/gnu/packages/wget.scm index dcc8b6d81b..2c1562fb49 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/wget.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/wget.scm @@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages gettext) #:use-module (gnu packages gnunet) #:use-module (gnu packages libidn) - #:use-module (gnu packages python) - #:use-module (gnu packages perl) - #:use-module (gnu packages web) #:use-module (gnu packages pcre) + #:use-module (gnu packages perl) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) + #:use-module (gnu packages python) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) + #:use-module (gnu packages web) #:use-module (gnu packages xdisorg) #:use-module (guix packages) #:use-module (guix download) From 6054c823ae6fc9ab3e944eff87612cd3d99de07c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 13:10:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 407/434] gnu: pigx-rnaseq: Update to 0.0.6. * gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm (pigx-rnaseq): Update to 0.0.6. [inputs]: Remove bedtools. --- gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm index 089804eaa9..8dbcd5dd33 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioinformatics.scm @@ -12536,15 +12536,15 @@ once. This package provides tools to perform Drop-seq analyses.") (define-public pigx-rnaseq (package (name "pigx-rnaseq") - (version "0.0.5") + (version "0.0.6") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://github.com/BIMSBbioinfo/pigx_rnaseq/" - "releases/download/v" version + "releases/download/v." version "/pigx_rnaseq-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "05gn658zpj9xki5dbs728z9zxq1mcm25hkwr5vzwqxsfi15l5f2l")))) + "1w7cwbbz1sbvbyqh5c60iqcjfs3qsppmdgxqa1i0w5wwb9mkh27m")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments `(#:parallel-tests? #f ; not supported @@ -12567,7 +12567,6 @@ once. This package provides tools to perform Drop-seq analyses.") ("trim-galore" ,trim-galore) ("htseq" ,htseq) ("samtools" ,samtools) - ("bedtools" ,bedtools) ("r-minimal" ,r-minimal) ("r-rmarkdown" ,r-rmarkdown) ("r-ggplot2" ,r-ggplot2) From d0804ea0c6f8c9dc96018f315bf2b47b9087a319 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 10:09:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 408/434] gnu: chromium: Move origins into separate variables. * gnu/packages/chromium.scm (%chromium-origin, %ungoogled-origin, %debian-origin): New variables. (ungoogled-chromium-source): Adjust accordingly. --- gnu/packages/chromium.scm | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm index 005b21ad7b..7225e1b0d2 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm @@ -227,50 +227,54 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (define %ungoogled-revision "d2beaeff47a6e97b8909163147ad6b4058238f36") (define %debian-revision "debian/74.0.3729.108-1") (define package-revision "0") - (define %package-version (string-append %chromium-version "-" package-revision "." (string-take %ungoogled-revision 7))) +(define %chromium-origin + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "https://commondatastorage.googleapis.com" + "/chromium-browser-official/chromium-" + %chromium-version ".tar.xz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1d0c3asfhqh6wlzngajcl0v2wn573m1jd1zqci9bcm3z048043q7")))) + +(define %ungoogled-origin + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference (url "https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium") + (commit %ungoogled-revision))) + (file-name (git-file-name "ungoogled-chromium" + (string-take %ungoogled-revision 7))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "04schaaqhnkrgh0p1p0wyjd5aybpxmj3kfnyipwy5nh7d39afymc")))) + +(define %debian-origin + (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://salsa.debian.org/chromium-team/chromium.git") + (commit %debian-revision))) + (file-name (git-file-name "debian-chromium-packaging" + (if (string-prefix? "debian/" %debian-revision) + (cadr (string-split %debian-revision #\/)) + (string-take %debian-revision 7)))) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1bn0c86sxkkxgdz0i88y0zh4zr39l6379r2rhgk3b3qbvwz25s3j")))) + ;; This is a "computed" origin that does the following: ;; *) Runs the Ungoogled scripts on a pristine Chromium tarball. ;; *) Applies Debians Chromium patches, for their unbundling and GCC work. ;; *) Prunes all third_party directories that are not explicitly preserved. ;; *) Adjusts "GN" build files such that system libraries are preferred. (define ungoogled-chromium-source - (let ((chromium-source - (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://commondatastorage.googleapis.com" - "/chromium-browser-official/chromium-" - %chromium-version ".tar.xz")) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1d0c3asfhqh6wlzngajcl0v2wn573m1jd1zqci9bcm3z048043q7")))) - (ungoogled-source - (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference (url "https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium") - (commit %ungoogled-revision))) - (file-name (git-file-name "ungoogled-chromium" - (string-take %ungoogled-revision 7))) - (sha256 - (base32 - "04schaaqhnkrgh0p1p0wyjd5aybpxmj3kfnyipwy5nh7d39afymc")))) - (debian-source - (origin - (method git-fetch) - (uri (git-reference - (url "https://salsa.debian.org/chromium-team/chromium.git") - (commit %debian-revision))) - (file-name (git-file-name "debian-chromium-packaging" - (if (string-prefix? "debian/" %debian-revision) - (cadr (string-split %debian-revision #\/)) - (string-take %debian-revision 7)))) - (sha256 - (base32 - "1bn0c86sxkkxgdz0i88y0zh4zr39l6379r2rhgk3b3qbvwz25s3j"))))) - + (let ((chromium-source %chromium-origin) + (ungoogled-source %ungoogled-origin) + (debian-source %debian-origin)) (origin (method computed-origin-method) (file-name (string-append "ungoogled-chromium-" %package-version ".tar.xz")) From 136eeb0b49b18ba0a4aef39871b7d8779a42bd7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marius Bakke Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 12:00:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 409/434] gnu: ungoogled-chromium: Update to 75.0.3770.80-0.5d8abc3. * gnu/packages/chromium.scm (%preserved-third-party-files): Update for 75. (%chromium-version): Update to 75.0.3770.80. (%ungoogled-revision): Update to 5d8abc38b43a62f379615a0dc972b29d9aebb4b4. (%debian-revision): Update to debian/75.0.3770.80-1. (%chromium-origin, %ungoogled-origin, %debian-origin): Update hashes. (ungoogled-chromium-source): Include Debians GCC6 patches. (ungoogled-chromium)[arguments]: Add "enable_vr=false" to #:configure-flags. --- gnu/packages/chromium.scm | 19 +++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm index 7225e1b0d2..dce992a0c5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/chromium.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/chromium.scm @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ "third_party/angle/third_party/vulkan-tools" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/angle/third_party/vulkan-validation-layers" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/apple_apsl" ;APSL2.0 + "third_party/axe-core" ;MPL2.0 "third_party/blink" ;BSD-3, LGPL2+ "third_party/boringssl" ;OpenSSL/ISC (Google additions are ISC) "third_party/boringssl/src/third_party/fiat" ;Expat @@ -117,13 +118,14 @@ "third_party/ced" ;BSD-3 "third_party/cld_3" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/crashpad" ;ASL2.0 + "third_party/crashpad/crashpad/third_party/lss" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/crashpad/crashpad/third_party/zlib/zlib_crashpad.h" ;Zlib "third_party/crc32c" ;BSD-3 "third_party/cros_system_api" ;BSD-3 "third_party/dav1d" ;BSD-2 + "third_party/dawn" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/dom_distiller_js" ;BSD-3 "third_party/emoji-segmenter" ;ASL2.0 - "third_party/fips181" ;BSD-3 "third_party/flatbuffers" ;ASL2.0 "third_party/glslang" ;BSD-3, Expat, ASL2.0 "third_party/google_input_tools" ;ASL2.0 @@ -166,6 +168,7 @@ "third_party/pdfium/third_party/bigint" ;Public domain, BSD-3 "third_party/pdfium/third_party/skia_shared" ;BSD-3 "third_party/pdfium/third_party/freetype/include/pstables.h" ;FreeType + "third_party/pffft" ;the "FFTPACK" license, similar to BSD-3 "third_party/ply" ;BSD-3 "third_party/polymer" ;BSD-3 "third_party/protobuf" ;BSD-3 @@ -223,9 +226,9 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." #:system system #:guile-for-build guile))) -(define %chromium-version "74.0.3729.169") -(define %ungoogled-revision "d2beaeff47a6e97b8909163147ad6b4058238f36") -(define %debian-revision "debian/74.0.3729.108-1") +(define %chromium-version "75.0.3770.80") +(define %ungoogled-revision "5d8abc38b43a62f379615a0dc972b29d9aebb4b4") +(define %debian-revision "debian/75.0.3770.80-1") (define package-revision "0") (define %package-version (string-append %chromium-version "-" package-revision "." @@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." %chromium-version ".tar.xz")) (sha256 (base32 - "1d0c3asfhqh6wlzngajcl0v2wn573m1jd1zqci9bcm3z048043q7")))) + "1mk6gb3iif8i6zq41wjn3lhqqlqp1syzpav1nj0170l7v348p0ns")))) (define %ungoogled-origin (origin @@ -250,7 +253,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (string-take %ungoogled-revision 7))) (sha256 (base32 - "04schaaqhnkrgh0p1p0wyjd5aybpxmj3kfnyipwy5nh7d39afymc")))) + "1vk8jzzsn20ysn4nlz84mwwhfa9nnywzd1lrahlhcky9pf6xzpwa")))) (define %debian-origin (origin @@ -264,7 +267,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (string-take %debian-revision 7)))) (sha256 (base32 - "1bn0c86sxkkxgdz0i88y0zh4zr39l6379r2rhgk3b3qbvwz25s3j")))) + "16z4bncc2q1d5bymywq8291bzkcvba447ql3vsq20rwcdjckyimx")))) ;; This is a "computed" origin that does the following: ;; *) Runs the Ungoogled scripts on a pristine Chromium tarball. @@ -339,7 +342,6 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." (when (and (> (string-length line) 1) ;; Skip the Debian-specific ones. (not (string-prefix? "debianization/" line)) - (not (string-prefix? "gcc6/" line)) ;; And those that conflict with Ungoogled. (not (any (cute string-suffix? <> line) '("widevine-buildflag.patch" @@ -438,6 +440,7 @@ from forcing GEXP-PROMISE." "enable_reporting=false" "enable_service_discovery=false" "enable_swiftshader=false" + "enable_vr=false" "enable_widevine=false" ;; Disable type-checking for the Web UI to avoid a Java dependency. "closure_compile=false" From 798b80cea2ebf4a2303cef94468803cd50a51f7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ricardo Wurmus Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 16:22:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 410/434] gnu: Add r-txdb-hsapiens-ucsc-hg38-knowngene. * gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm (r-txdb-hsapiens-ucsc-hg38-knowngene): New variable. --- gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm index c77e78a0f2..e87907fac5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/bioconductor.scm @@ -590,6 +590,35 @@ data. It is derived from the UCSC hg19 genome and based on the \"knownGene\" track. The database is exposed as a @code{TxDb} object.") (license license:artistic2.0))) +(define-public r-txdb-hsapiens-ucsc-hg38-knowngene + (package + (name "r-txdb-hsapiens-ucsc-hg38-knowngene") + (version "3.4.6") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + ;; We cannot use bioconductor-uri here because this tarball is + ;; located under "data/annotation/" instead of "bioc/". + (uri (string-append "https://bioconductor.org/packages/" + "release/data/annotation/src/contrib" + "/TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg38.knownGene_" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "12j7rri9r129v9w1yiqadg952dx462dh092sxif3r5kk8l7bxkn9")))) + (properties + `((upstream-name . "TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg38.knownGene"))) + (build-system r-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("r-genomicfeatures" ,r-genomicfeatures))) + (home-page + "https://bioconductor.org/packages/TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg38.knownGene/") + (synopsis "Annotation package for human genome in TxDb format") + (description + "This package provides an annotation database of Homo sapiens genome +data. It is derived from the UCSC hg38 genome and based on the \"knownGene\" +track. The database is exposed as a @code{TxDb} object.") + (license license:artistic2.0))) + (define-public r-txdb-mmusculus-ucsc-mm9-knowngene (package (name "r-txdb-mmusculus-ucsc-mm9-knowngene") From 79d19d7d90c63eca83068cc9b1f22d8020e27563 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 16:49:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 411/434] services: Import (srfi srfi-26) from the build side. See . * gnu/services/nix.scm (nix-activation): Remove (srfi srfi-26) from (host-) imported modules. --- gnu/services/nix.scm | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/services/nix.scm b/gnu/services/nix.scm index b227abe32d..dfe33991d0 100644 --- a/gnu/services/nix.scm +++ b/gnu/services/nix.scm @@ -75,8 +75,7 @@ GID." (define (nix-activation _) "Return the activation gexp." - (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils) - (srfi srfi-26)) + (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) #~(begin (use-modules (guix build utils) (srfi srfi-26)) From 24d32e67dba4a4588223799560f175a0c66b3e79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 18:42:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 412/434] gnu: Add python-pynvim. * gnu/packages/vim.scm (python-pynvim, python2-pynvim): New variables. --- gnu/packages/vim.scm | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/vim.scm b/gnu/packages/vim.scm index aa543b68d0..7f2db9980e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/vim.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/vim.scm @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke ;;; Copyright © 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice ;;; Copyright © 2019 HiPhish +;;; Copyright © 2019 Julien Lepiller ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ #:use-module (guix git-download) #:use-module (guix build-system cmake) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module (guix build-system python) #:use-module (gnu packages) #:use-module (gnu packages acl) #:use-module (gnu packages admin) ; For GNU hostname @@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages perl) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages python) + #:use-module (gnu packages python-xyz) #:use-module (gnu packages ruby) #:use-module (gnu packages serialization) #:use-module (gnu packages shells) @@ -888,3 +891,29 @@ from the @command{vi}-editor: @end enumerate With the package comes a plugin to use vifm as a vim file selector.") (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public python-pynvim + (package + (name "python-pynvim") + (version "0.3.2") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (pypi-uri "pynvim" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "01dybk4vs452pljn1q3il5z2sd313ki0lgiglc0xmjc6wp290r6g")))) + (build-system python-build-system) + (propagated-inputs + `(("python-greenlet" ,python-greenlet) + ("python-msgpack" ,python-msgpack))) + (arguments + `(#:tests? #f)) + (home-page "https://github.com/neovim/pynvim") + (synopsis "Python client and plugin host for neovim") + (description "Pynvim implements support for python plugins in neovim. It +also works as a library for connecting to and scripting neovim processes +through its msgpack-rpc API.") + (license license:asl2.0))) + +(define-public python2-pynvim + (package-with-python2 python-pynvim)) From 88b696ef27134c3e55355706d5917f0aa975a6be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julien Lepiller Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 18:51:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 413/434] doc: Improve tarball extraction example. --- doc/guix.texi | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 1b07327278..9dc1d2a9ca 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run: @example # cd /tmp # tar --warning=no-timestamp -xf \ - guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz + /path/to/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz # mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu / @end example From a542521a7078d163e3ab0bfeb8b8c320dd528b0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 12:59:50 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 414/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.4: Update to 4.4.181. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (linux-libre-4.4): Update to 4.4.181. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 17e36e6841..ca68784506 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -486,8 +486,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) (define-public linux-libre-4.4 - (make-linux-libre "4.4.180" - "157kfs4slii86q9yrspvqdynpiv6rff80hrrn569v6h4nkc4b7ag" + (make-linux-libre "4.4.181" + "1ird78a3pg8k6h60258g56ka86jpgiaj0q9r2jws770qgrmy324l" '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") #:configuration-file kernel-config #:extra-options From 07b7a45a49bb85a3e9788589c671471d4332425e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 13:00:33 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 415/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.9: Update to 4.9.181. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (linux-libre-4.9): Update to 4.9.181. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index ca68784506..8b78d00c4a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -480,8 +480,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") %linux-libre-4.14-hash)) (define-public linux-libre-4.9 - (make-linux-libre "4.9.180" - "062ybvc5ljpbn8llj62zsvvykl5rikn0jfzh62nrrdsnj7mvi77a" + (make-linux-libre "4.9.181" + "0fdqfd6z73q00nracrixliw0i0b60f4z352jmzabcwy431wszar5" '("x86_64-linux" "i686-linux") #:configuration-file kernel-config)) From 7ef05bcf4bc6eebcdfc715bdcab4972aba33c1a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 13:01:12 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 416/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.14: Update to 4.14.125. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.14-version): Update to 4.14.125. (%linux-libre-4.14-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 8b78d00c4a..1b705e335d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -466,8 +466,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-4.19-version %linux-libre-4.19-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.124") -(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "0z9iaz1rcm9472rjvcihmq65ygyks07j6kbiqm989r9rb4dw6ghg") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-version "4.14.125") +(define %linux-libre-4.14-hash "1ms7ai7c6xspq8r2amgjfsdyl87x10dc4b1c3iacrhrxaqqmab01") (define-public linux-libre-4.14 (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-4.14-version From 6a2d0191c667731aa36c83db03fa5c639b33a59d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 13:03:53 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 417/434] gnu: linux-libre@4.19: Update to 4.19.50. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-4.19-version): Update to 4.19.50. (%linux-libre-4.19-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 1b705e335d..395d3798a3 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (make-linux-libre-headers %linux-libre-version %linux-libre-hash)) -(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.49") -(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "0dxmm8190h0g5indj3sqfipkji10y3icr8xnf7bbz7086nkkrcvz") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-version "4.19.50") +(define %linux-libre-4.19-hash "0j1p459al3y77cv2xwjx7ppghc8ixs3wm3w9a10sc3ckbq1hw8ly") (define %linux-libre-4.19-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From ac72162efd9245400573e7255834c2b77b96a3bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark H Weaver Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 13:05:09 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 418/434] gnu: linux-libre: Update to 5.1.9. * gnu/packages/linux.scm (%linux-libre-version): Update to 5.1.9. (%linux-libre-hash): Update hash. --- gnu/packages/linux.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/linux.scm b/gnu/packages/linux.scm index 395d3798a3..b44ea63394 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/linux.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/linux.scm @@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ for ARCH and optionally VARIANT, or #f if there is no such configuration." It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs.") (license license:gpl2))) -(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.8") -(define %linux-libre-hash "1vkirlz9vsvym8fdbvj308n3hj8f9j8n9m267x0dhlgbmig570j2") +(define %linux-libre-version "5.1.9") +(define %linux-libre-hash "1l1nhq3giqyv7zir1sl8m32xbbpmqhsw8dgf90kf4qcnh6bvjin1") (define %linux-libre-5.1-patches (list %boot-logo-patch From ff22ff42a1d759eafd94e596c7a610e8fd9eb001 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Famulari Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2019 15:50:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 419/434] gnu: GParted: Update 1.0.0. * gnu/packages/disk.scm (gparted): Update to 1.0.0. [arguments]: Remove obsolete configure flag. [inputs]: Use gtkmm@3. Add yelp-tools and itstool. Remove libxslt, gnome-doc-utils, docbook-xml-4.2, python-2, python2-libxml2, and which. [native-inputs]: Add lvm2. --- gnu/packages/disk.scm | 22 +++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/disk.scm b/gnu/packages/disk.scm index 491f7ce881..778529436b 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/disk.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/disk.scm @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ ;;; Copyright © 2018 Eric Bavier ;;; Copyright © 2018 Rutger Helling ;;; Copyright © 2018, 2019 Pierre Neidhardt +;;; Copyright © 2019 Leo Famulari ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; @@ -341,32 +342,31 @@ and can dramatically shorten the lifespan of the drive if left unchecked.") (define-public gparted (package (name "gparted") - (version "0.33.0") + (version "1.0.0") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "mirror://sourceforge/gparted/gparted/gparted-" version "/gparted-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 - (base32 "1ml1ky3s75lbxr91p608q3prsdh9x899mw7nbgk252pqhg4vh8sh")))) + (base32 + "0mdvn85jvy72ff7nds3dakx9kzknh8gx1z8i0w2sf970q03qp2z4")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments - `(#:tests? #f ; tests require a network connection - #:configure-flags '("--disable-scrollkeeper"))) + ;; Tests require access to paths outside the build container, such + ;; as '/dev/disk/by-id' + `(#:tests? #f)) (inputs `(("util-linux" ,util-linux) ("parted" ,parted) ("glib" ,glib) - ("gtkmm" ,gtkmm-2) + ("gtkmm" ,gtkmm) ("libxml2" ,libxml2) - ("libxslt" ,libxslt) - ("gnome-doc-utils" ,gnome-doc-utils) - ("docbook-xml" ,docbook-xml-4.2) - ("python" ,python-2) - ("python-libxml2" ,python2-libxml2) - ("which" ,which))) + ("yelp-tools" ,yelp-tools) + ("itstool" ,itstool))) (native-inputs `(("intltool" ,intltool) + ("lvm2" ,lvm2) ; for tests ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) (home-page "https://gparted.org/") (synopsis "Partition editor to graphically manage disk partitions") From f0de9544a3f19b65e80a7cbfafd0dbe268d92ee2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jan Nieuwenhuizen Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 18:17:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 420/434] gnu: Add emacsy. * gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm (emacsy): New variable. --- gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 80 insertions(+) diff --git a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm index aee908a6f5..191f32c321 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/guile-xyz.scm @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages multiprecision) #:use-module (gnu packages ncurses) #:use-module (gnu packages networking) + #:use-module (gnu packages noweb) #:use-module (gnu packages perl) #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages python) @@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages sdl) #:use-module (gnu packages slang) #:use-module (gnu packages sqlite) + #:use-module (gnu packages tex) #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) #:use-module (gnu packages tls) #:use-module (gnu packages version-control) @@ -2305,3 +2307,81 @@ formatting combinators specified by @uref{https://srfi.schemers.org/srfi-159/srfi-159.html, SRFI-159}. These are more expressive and flexible than the traditional @code{format} procedure.") (license license:bsd-3)))) + +(define-public emacsy + (let ((commit "7d49cc1425d5d209bdb82cac0d8ea0694b8b3784") + (revision "4")) + (package + (name "emacsy") + (version (string-append "0.1.2-" revision "." (string-take commit 7))) + (source (origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://gitlab.com/janneke/emacsy.git") + (commit commit))) + (file-name (string-append name "-" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0k9yns1v8zn135w60sx96nqs2bm2p2dvcvlm987hkw4lbff9ii6i")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (native-inputs + `(("emacsy-webkit-gtk" + ,(origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://gitlab.com/janneke/emacsy-webkit-gtk.git") + (commit "35ded1b3e997fd779a17e0c4a2c73741718562d9"))) + (file-name (string-append "emacsy-webkit-gtk" "-" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1gp0li2rbp6in926r3hrww6cnh864pp46v1din2pgmd7vzzl7kg0")))) + ("hello-emacsy" + ,(origin + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://gitlab.com/janneke/hello-emacsy.git") + (commit "2c117e5286a261be4ff24938f3ae1d348396c538"))) + (file-name (string-append "hello-emacsy" "-" version)) + (sha256 + (base32 + "15ykd7s8axcy8ym4v71fgal4x28fxnim0pv0jmpi3dnhizr63zqn")))) + ("autoconf" ,autoconf) + ("automake" ,automake) + ("bzip2" ,bzip2) + ("guile" ,guile-2.2) + ("gettext" ,gnu-gettext) + ("libtool" ,libtool) + ("noweb" ,noweb) + ("perl" ,perl) + ("pkg-config" ,pkg-config) + ("texinfo" ,texinfo) + ("texlive" ,texlive))) + (propagated-inputs + `(("guile-lib" ,guile-lib) + ("guile-readline" ,guile-readline) + ("freeglut" ,freeglut) + ("gssettings-desktop-schemas" ,gsettings-desktop-schemas) + ("webkitgtk" ,webkitgtk))) + (inputs `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))) + (arguments + `(#:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (add-after 'unpack 'unpack-examples + (lambda _ + (copy-recursively (assoc-ref %build-inputs "emacsy-webkit-gtk") + "example/emacsy-webkit-gtk") + (copy-recursively (assoc-ref %build-inputs "hello-emacsy") + "example/hello-emacsy"))) + (add-before 'configure 'setenv + (lambda _ + (setenv "GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE" "0")))))) + (home-page "https://github.com/shanecelis/emacsy/") + (synopsis "Embeddable GNU Emacs-like library using Guile") + (description + "Emacsy is an embeddable GNU Emacs-like library that uses GNU Guile +as extension language. Emacsy can give a C program an Emacsy feel with +keymaps, minibuffer, recordable macros, history, tab completion, major +and minor modes, etc., and can also be used as a pure Guile library. It +comes with a simple counter example using GLUT and browser examples in C +using gtk+-3 and webkitgtk.") + (license license:gpl3+)))) From bd9b15fb31f36f0d592b777bc95205eb0b037035 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Pelz Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 14:05:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 421/434] gnu: Add USB_ModeSwitch. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm: New file. * gnu/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add package. (dist_patch_DATA): Add patch. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/local.mk | 2 + .../usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch | 42 +++++ gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm | 166 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 210 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch create mode 100644 gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index c7b557ca61..34a39588c0 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/packages/uml.scm \ %D%/packages/unrtf.scm \ %D%/packages/upnp.scm \ + %D%/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm \ %D%/packages/uucp.scm \ %D%/packages/valgrind.scm \ %D%/packages/version-control.scm \ @@ -1335,6 +1336,7 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/util-linux-tests.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/upower-builddir.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/upx-fix-CVE-2017-15056.patch \ + %D%/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/valgrind-enable-arm.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/vboot-utils-fix-format-load-address.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/vboot-utils-fix-tests-show-contents.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9c050f7ee6 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/patches/usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +--- old/usb_modeswitch.tcl 1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100 ++++ usb_modeswitch.tcl 2019-06-12 08:39:42.140000000 +0200 +@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ + global scsi usb config match device flags setup devdir loginit + + set flags(config) "" +-Log "[ParseGlobalConfig]" ++Log "[ParseGlobalConfig $argv]" + + if {$flags(stordelay) > 0} { + SetStorageDelay $flags(stordelay) +@@ -496,9 +496,21 @@ + # end of proc {MatchDevice} + + +-proc {ParseGlobalConfig} {} { ++proc {ParseGlobalConfig} {argv} { + + global flags ++ ++set configFileParam "" ++for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $argv]} {incr i} { ++ switch -glob -- [set v [lindex $argv $i]] { ++ --config-file=* { ++ set configFileParam $v ++ } ++ } ++} ++if {$configFileParam != ""} { ++ set configFile [string range $configFileParam [string length "--config-file="] end] ++} else { + set configFile "" + set places [list /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf /etc/sysconfig/usb_modeswitch /etc/default/usb_modeswitch] + foreach cfg $places { +@@ -507,6 +519,7 @@ + break + } + } ++} + if {$configFile == ""} {return} + + set rc [open $configFile r] diff --git a/gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm b/gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8f1cf9df60 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/usb-modeswitch.scm @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright 2019 Florian Pelz +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu packages usb-modeswitch) + #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix download) + #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module (guix build-system trivial) + #:use-module (gnu packages) + #:use-module (gnu packages base) + #:use-module (gnu packages compression) + #:use-module (gnu packages embedded) + #:use-module (gnu packages libusb) + #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config)) + +(define-public usb-modeswitch-data + (package + (name "usb-modeswitch-data") + (version "20170806") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/" + "usb-modeswitch-data-" version ".tar.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "0b1wari3aza6qjggqd0hk2zsh93k1q8scgmwh6f8wr0flpr3whff")))) + (build-system trivial-build-system) + (native-inputs `(("tar" ,tar) + ("bzip2" ,bzip2))) + (arguments + `(#:modules ((guix build utils)) + #:builder + (begin + (use-modules (guix build utils)) + (let* ((source (assoc-ref %build-inputs "source")) + (tar (assoc-ref %build-inputs "tar")) + (bzip2 (assoc-ref %build-inputs "bzip2")) + (files (string-append "usb-modeswitch-data-" + ,(package-version this-package))) + (share-dir (string-append %output "/share")) + (doc-dir (string-append share-dir "/doc/")) + (license-dir (string-append doc-dir + (strip-store-file-name %output))) + (udev-dir (string-append %output "/udev"))) + (copy-file source "data.tar.bz2") + (invoke (string-append bzip2 "/bin/bzip2") "-d" "data.tar.bz2") + (invoke (string-append tar "/bin/tar") "xvf" "data.tar") + (copy-recursively (string-append files "/usb_modeswitch.d") + (string-append share-dir "/usb_modeswitch.d")) + (install-file (string-append files "/40-usb_modeswitch.rules") + udev-dir) + (install-file (string-append files "/COPYING") license-dir))))) + (home-page "http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/") + (synopsis "Data package for USB_ModeSwitch") + (description "This packages contains data about devices and a UDEV rules +file for use with USB_ModeSwitch.") + (license license:gpl2+))) + +(define-public usb-modeswitch + (package + (name "usb-modeswitch") + (version "2.5.2") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append + "http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/" + "usb-modeswitch-" version ".tar.bz2")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "19ifi80g9ns5dmspchjvfj4ykxssq9yrci8m227dgb3yr04srzxb")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) + (snippet + ;; Remove bundled jimtcl. + '(begin + (delete-file-recursively "jim") + #t)) + (patches + (search-patches "usb-modeswitch-accept-config-arg.patch")))) + (native-inputs `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs `(("libusb" ,libusb) + ("jimtcl" ,jimtcl) + ("usb-modeswitch-data" ,usb-modeswitch-data))) + (outputs '("out" "dispatcher")) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:tests? #f ; does not support `make check` + #:make-flags (list "CC=gcc") + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'configure) ; no configure script + (replace 'install + (lambda* (#:key source outputs inputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let* ((source (assoc-ref inputs "source")) + (jimtcl (assoc-ref inputs "jimtcl")) + (data (assoc-ref inputs "usb-modeswitch-data")) + (out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) + (bin (string-append out "/bin")) + (man1 (string-append out "/share/man/man1")) + (dispatcher-out (assoc-ref outputs "dispatcher")) + (udev (string-append dispatcher-out "/lib/udev")) + (etc (string-append dispatcher-out "/etc")) + (dispatcher-bin (string-append dispatcher-out "/bin")) + (dispatcher-man1 (string-append dispatcher-out + "/share/man/man1"))) + (begin + ;; Users can install the default output and + ;; usb-modeswitch-data and then modeswitch their USB device + ;; by running e.g.: + ;; + ;; sudo usb_modeswitch -c \ + ;; ~/.guix-profile/share/usb_modeswitch.d/12d1\:14fe \ + ;; -v 0x12d1 -p 0x14fe + ;; + ;; But it is simpler to use the usb-modeswitch-service-type + ;; that installs a UDEV rules file which invokes a shell + ;; script in lib/udev (also called `usb_modeswitch' like the + ;; main binary) which, in turn, invokes the program + ;; `usb_modeswitch_dispatcher'. Normal users should not + ;; invoke this dispatcher directly, so it is a separate output. + (install-file "usb_modeswitch" bin) + (install-file "usb_modeswitch.conf" etc) + (install-file "usb_modeswitch.1" man1) + (install-file "usb_modeswitch_dispatcher.1" dispatcher-man1) + + (substitute* "usb_modeswitch.sh" + (("PATH=") "PATH=$PATH:") ; we do not want hardcoded FHS path + (("init_path=") "init_path=/does/not/exist")) ; no /sbin/init + (rename-file "usb_modeswitch.sh" "usb_modeswitch") + (install-file "usb_modeswitch" udev) + + (rename-file "usb_modeswitch.tcl" "usb_modeswitch_dispatcher") + (substitute* "usb_modeswitch_dispatcher" + (("/usr/bin/tclsh") + (string-append jimtcl "/bin/jimsh")) + (("/usr/sbin") bin) + (("/usr/share/usb_modeswitch") + (string-append data "/share/usb_modeswitch.d"))) + (install-file "usb_modeswitch_dispatcher" + dispatcher-bin) + #t))))))) + (home-page "http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/") + (synopsis "Mode switching tool for controlling `multi-mode' USB devices") + (description "USB_ModeSwitch is a mode switching tool for controlling USB +devices with multiple @dfn{modes}. When plugged in for the first time many +USB devices (primarily high-speed WAN modems) act like a flash storage +containing installers for Windows drivers. USB_ModeSwitch replays the +sequence the Windows drivers would send to switch their mode from storage to +modem (or whatever the thing is supposed to do).") + (license license:gpl2+))) From 76533c52c06de4823738b32e450a1a06522018d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 23:11:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 422/434] daemon: Replace "illegal" by "invalid" in error messages. * nix/libstore/build.cc (parseReferenceSpecifiers): Replace "illegal" by "invalid". * nix/libstore/globals.cc (Settings::pack): Likewise. * nix/libstore/store-api.cc (checkStoreName): Likewise. --- nix/libstore/build.cc | 2 +- nix/libstore/globals.cc | 2 +- nix/libstore/store-api.cc | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/nix/libstore/build.cc b/nix/libstore/build.cc index 06bc7601b9..fe7bf79069 100644 --- a/nix/libstore/build.cc +++ b/nix/libstore/build.cc @@ -2348,7 +2348,7 @@ PathSet parseReferenceSpecifiers(const Derivation & drv, string attr) else if (drv.outputs.find(*i) != drv.outputs.end()) result.insert(drv.outputs.find(*i)->second.path); else throw BuildError( - format("derivation contains an illegal reference specifier `%1%'") + format("derivation contains an invalid reference specifier `%1%'") % *i); } return result; diff --git a/nix/libstore/globals.cc b/nix/libstore/globals.cc index 69f6d06563..6df20e7a52 100644 --- a/nix/libstore/globals.cc +++ b/nix/libstore/globals.cc @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ string Settings::pack() if (i->first.find('\n') != string::npos || i->first.find('=') != string::npos || i->second.find('\n') != string::npos) - throw Error("illegal option name/value"); + throw Error("invalid option name/value"); s += i->first; s += '='; s += i->second; s += '\n'; } return s; diff --git a/nix/libstore/store-api.cc b/nix/libstore/store-api.cc index 709d17ea21..0de0b6b298 100644 --- a/nix/libstore/store-api.cc +++ b/nix/libstore/store-api.cc @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void checkStoreName(const string & name) /* Disallow names starting with a dot for possible security reasons (e.g., "." and ".."). */ if (string(name, 0, 1) == ".") - throw Error(format("illegal name: `%1%'") % name); + throw Error(format("invalid name: `%1%'") % name); foreach (string::const_iterator, i, name) if (!((*i >= 'A' && *i <= 'Z') || (*i >= 'a' && *i <= 'z') || From 5cc5364ebad7f72afe0213b0a58997c195722a0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 02:17:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 423/434] gnu: dstat: Add python2-six. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/admin.scm (dstat)[inputs]: Add python2-six. [arguments]: Add ‘wrap’ phase to make dstat find required modules. --- gnu/packages/admin.scm | 17 ++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/admin.scm b/gnu/packages/admin.scm index d85bd6e324..9392c59521 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/admin.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/admin.scm @@ -2140,9 +2140,20 @@ results (ndiff), and a packet generation and response analysis tool (nping).") #:make-flags (let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs "out"))) (list (string-append "DESTDIR=" out) "prefix=/")) - ;; No configure script. - #:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure)))) - (inputs `(("python-2" ,python-2))) + #:phases + (modify-phases %standard-phases + (delete 'configure) ; no configure script + (add-after 'install 'wrap + (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) + (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))) + (wrap-program (string-append out "/bin/dstat") + `("PYTHONPATH" ":" prefix (,(getenv "PYTHONPATH")))) + #t)))))) + (inputs + ;; Python 3 is supposedly supported but prints a DeprecationWarning. + ;; Upstream is dead. See . + `(("python" ,python-wrapper) + ("python-six" ,python-six))) (synopsis "Versatile resource statistics tool") (description "Dstat is a versatile replacement for @command{vmstat}, @command{iostat}, @command{netstat}, and @command{ifstat}. Dstat overcomes From 2bb078efe52171bcdfb4c3c1d4f4c4b511dd0be5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pierre Langlois Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 22:24:08 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 424/434] gnu: gpodder: Update to 3.10.9. * gnu/packages/gpodder.scm (gpodder): Update to 3.10.9. Signed-off-by: Efraim Flashner --- gnu/packages/gpodder.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm b/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm index badb7f867f..745e9c0423 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ (define-public gpodder (package (name "gpodder") - (version "3.10.7") + (version "3.10.9") (source (origin (method git-fetch) @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ (commit version))) (sha256 (base32 - "0sx9rj6dpvd2xz7lak2yi0zlgr3lp2ng1fw23s39la9ly4g1835j")) + "1sdmr1sq1d4p492zp9kq3npl7p56yr0pr470z9r6xxcylax5mhfq")) (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system python-build-system) (native-inputs From e22edabbb5fd128d018804c5e6464314be941d96 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Efraim Flashner Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:35:08 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 425/434] gnu: gpodder: Only return #t when needed. * gnu/packages/gpodder.scm (gpodder)[arguments]: Return #t from 'do-not-run-msgmerge. Don't return #t from 'install. --- gnu/packages/gpodder.scm | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm b/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm index 745e9c0423..7c9994f128 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gpodder.scm @@ -81,12 +81,12 @@ (for-each (lambda (f) (chmod f #o664)) - (find-files "po")))) + (find-files "po")) + #t)) (replace 'install (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (setenv "PREFIX" (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (invoke "make" "install") - #t)) + (invoke "make" "install"))) (add-after 'install 'wrap-gpodder (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) From aa86c3adbd8ee3737500f24cc253361b451ce5bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "LaFreniere, Joseph" Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2019 15:11:14 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 426/434] gnu: emacs-perspective: Update to 2.2. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-perspective): Update to 2.2. [source]: Download using git-fetch. Signed-off-by: Efraim Flashner --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 13 +++++++------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index ca1eb586df..b263e9229f 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4243,16 +4243,17 @@ regexp that matches all known keywords.") (define-public emacs-perspective (package (name "emacs-perspective") - (version "1.12") + (version "2.2") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://github.com/nex3/perspective-el/" - "archive/" version ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/nex3/perspective-el.git") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "078ahh0kmhdylq5ib9c81c76kz1n02xwc83pm729d00i84ibviic")))) + "0pd5sqrrz6y3md20yh6ffy32jdcgb1gc9b4j14pm6r54bqxik68h")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (home-page "https://github.com/nex3/perspective-el") (synopsis "Switch between named \"perspectives\"") From 42b641b7d8099bc90d503f57c23ce3d7300d4fc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 12:52:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 427/434] gnu: babl: Update to 0.1.66. * gnu/packages/gimp.scm (babl): Update to 0.1.66. --- gnu/packages/gimp.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm index c190049212..19f19bc5a5 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ (define-public babl (package (name "babl") - (version "0.1.64") + (version "0.1.66") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (list (string-append "https://download.gimp.org/pub/babl/" @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ "/babl-" version ".tar.bz2"))) (sha256 (base32 - "1gsqs5spgla86y9g11riryvw7015asik7y22maainl83nhq4sxxv")))) + "0qx1dwbinxihwl2lmxi60qiqi402jlrdcnixx14kk6j88n9xi79n")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (home-page "http://gegl.org/babl/") (synopsis "Image pixel format conversion library") From 4d6d2d7cca222b8a6f5c63340a058f4c4cc7ed28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Goaziou Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 12:52:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 428/434] gnu: gimp: Update to 2.10.12. * gnu/packages/gimp.scm (gimp): Update to 2.10.12. --- gnu/packages/gimp.scm | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm index 19f19bc5a5..70bc8db4c1 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gimp.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gimp.scm @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ buffers.") (define-public gimp (package (name "gimp") - (version "2.10.10") + (version "2.10.12") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri (string-append "https://download.gimp.org/pub/gimp/v" @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ buffers.") "/gimp-" version ".tar.bz2")) (sha256 (base32 - "0xwck5nbpb945s1cyij3kfqw1pchbhx8i5vf5hgywyjw4r1z5l8j")))) + "0wdcr8d2ink4swn5r4v13bsiya6s3xm4ya97sdbhs4l40y7bb03x")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (outputs '("out" "doc")) ; 9 MiB of gtk-doc HTML From b8016467273d06ffe3780ac97d38acfd72ce15d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:36:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 429/434] gnu: nyacc: Add 0.94.0. * gnu/packages/mes.scm (nyacc): Rename to... (nyacc-0.86): ... this. (nyacc): New variable. (mes)[propagated-inputs]: Use NYACC-0.86 instead of NYACC. --- gnu/packages/mes.scm | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/mes.scm b/gnu/packages/mes.scm index afb1e025b4..ae887fa24d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/mes.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/mes.scm @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #:use-module (gnu packages man) #:use-module (gnu packages package-management) #:use-module (gnu packages perl) + #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config) #:use-module (gnu packages texinfo) #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) #:use-module (guix download) @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ #:use-module (guix licenses) #:use-module (guix packages)) -(define-public nyacc +(define-public nyacc-0.86 (package (name "nyacc") (version "0.86.0") @@ -59,6 +60,37 @@ extensive examples, including parsers for the Javascript and C99 languages.") (home-page "https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/nyacc") (license (list gpl3+ lgpl3+)))) +(define-public nyacc + (package + (inherit nyacc-0.86) + (version "0.94.0") + (source (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://savannah/nyacc/nyacc-" + version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "12qnzwm1n3j8z7hbr9hy2wka9a1aasm2rvnpnvdxkjcsbdzj8fn4")) + (modules '((guix build utils))) + (snippet + '(begin + (substitute* (find-files "." "^Makefile\\.in$") + (("^SITE_SCM_DIR =.*") + "SITE_SCM_DIR = \ +@prefix@/share/guile/site/@GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION@\n") + (("^SITE_SCM_GO_DIR =.*") + "SITE_SCM_GO_DIR = \ +@prefix@/lib/guile/@GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION@/site-ccache\n") + (("^INFODIR =.*") + "INFODIR = @prefix@/share/info\n") + (("^DOCDIR =.*") + "DOCDIR = @prefix@/share/doc/$(PACKAGE_TARNAME)\n")) + #t)))) + (native-inputs + `(("pkg-config" ,pkg-config))) + (inputs + `(("guile" ,guile-2.2))))) + (define-public mes (package (name "mes") @@ -74,7 +106,10 @@ extensive examples, including parsers for the Javascript and C99 languages.") (supported-systems '("i686-linux" "x86_64-linux")) (propagated-inputs `(("mescc-tools" ,mescc-tools) - ("nyacc" ,nyacc))) + + ;; XXX: MesCC appears to enter an infinite loop (?) while building + ;; crt1.o when we switch to nyacc 0.94. + ("nyacc" ,nyacc-0.86))) (native-inputs `(("guile" ,guile-2.2) ,@(let ((target-system (or (%current-target-system) From 286ef5d97c2054c4361f728d2c92587084262e46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nikolay Korotkiy Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2019 01:32:55 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 430/434] gnu: gpxsee: Upgrade to 7.8 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/gps.scm (gpxsee): Update to 7.8. [arguments]: Leave "config.h" unchanged in 'configure' phase. Remove 'install' phase. [home-page, synopsis, description]: Update. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/packages/gps.scm | 25 +++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gps.scm b/gnu/packages/gps.scm index 66e091ddbf..ec45704029 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gps.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gps.scm @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ coordinates as well as partial support for adjustments in global coordinate syst (define-public gpxsee (package (name "gpxsee") - (version "4.19") + (version "7.8") (source (origin (method url-fetch) (uri @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ coordinates as well as partial support for adjustments in global coordinate syst (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) (sha256 (base32 - "00j0gjldw1kn3i45dppld1pz8r4s1g7lw89k7gfvvqbjjyjih1wg")))) + "1k9nbs3knl6s0s4bf1rgrc9lwczawnzm7629igw0zmxb5yka7d9v")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases @@ -195,27 +195,16 @@ coordinates as well as partial support for adjustments in global coordinate syst (for-each (lambda (file) (invoke "lrelease" file)) (find-files "lang" "\\.ts")) - (substitute* "src/config.h" - (("/usr/share/gpxsee") - (string-append - (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/share/gpxsee"))) (invoke "qmake" (string-append "PREFIX=" - (assoc-ref outputs "out"))))) - (replace 'install - (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys) - (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")) - (share (string-append out "/share/gpxsee/"))) - (install-file "GPXSee" (string-append out "/bin/GPXSee")) - (install-file "pkg/maps.txt" share)) - #t))))) + (assoc-ref outputs "out")))))))) (inputs `(("qtbase" ,qtbase))) (native-inputs `(("qttools" ,qttools))) - (home-page "http://www.gpxsee.org") - (synopsis "GPX file viewer and analyzer") + (home-page "https://www.gpxsee.org") + (synopsis "GPS log file viewer and analyzer") (description - "GPXSee is a Qt-based GPS log file viewer and analyzer that supports GPX, -TCX, KML, FIT, IGC and NMEA files.") + "GPXSee is a Qt-based GPS log file viewer and analyzer that supports +all common GPS log file formats.") (license license:gpl3))) From ed8a551653e3d833d3c9cbbd412782acfb26f666 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 11:03:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 431/434] gnu: gpxsee: Fetch from Git instead of a generated tarball. * gnu/packages/gps.scm (gpxsee)[source]: Use 'git-fetch'. --- gnu/packages/gps.scm | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/gps.scm b/gnu/packages/gps.scm index ec45704029..75212ed60e 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/gps.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/gps.scm @@ -177,14 +177,14 @@ coordinates as well as partial support for adjustments in global coordinate syst (name "gpxsee") (version "7.8") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri - (string-append "https://github.com/tumic0/GPXSee/archive/" - version ".tar.gz")) - (file-name (string-append name "-" version ".tar.gz")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/tumic0/GPXSee") + (commit version))) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)) (sha256 (base32 - "1k9nbs3knl6s0s4bf1rgrc9lwczawnzm7629igw0zmxb5yka7d9v")))) + "1ymqz4wrl9ghkyyqi2vrnlyvz3fc84s3p8a1dkiqlvyvj360ck9j")))) (build-system gnu-build-system) (arguments '(#:phases From 0882c491f0b98c6febc4224d2fc8eb4310086fc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brian Leung Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 06:31:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 432/434] gnu: emacs-realgud: Update to 1.5.0. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-realgud): Update to 1.5.0. [source]: Fetch from git. Remove upstreamed patch. * gnu/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch: Delete file. * gnu/local.mk (dist_patch_DATA): Remove it. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès --- gnu/local.mk | 1 - gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 20 +++++--------- .../emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch | 27 ------------------- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 gnu/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 34a39588c0..24b5ee4c29 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -762,7 +762,6 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-highlight-stages-add-gexp.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-scheme-complete-scheme-r5rs-info.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-source-date-epoch.patch \ - %D%/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-undohist-ignored.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-wordnut-require-adaptive-wrap.patch \ %D%/packages/patches/emacs-zones-called-interactively.patch \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index b263e9229f..cc9981494d 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4336,19 +4336,16 @@ after buffer changes.") (define-public emacs-realgud (package (name "emacs-realgud") - (version "1.4.5") + (version "1.5.0") (source (origin - (method url-fetch) - (uri (string-append "https://elpa.gnu.org/packages/realgud-" - version ".tar")) + (method git-fetch) + (uri (git-reference + (url "https://github.com/realgud/realgud/") + (commit version))) (sha256 (base32 - "108wgxg7fb4byaiasgvbxv2hq7b00biq9f0mh9hy6vw4160y5w24")) - (patches - ;; Patch awaiting inclusion upstream (see: - ;; https://github.com/realgud/realgud/pull/226). - (search-patches "emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch")))) + "0xnick9016wxrgi8v0lycvxhyz8l2k4nfvdpjc5yq476vwrjfzbz")))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (arguments `(#:tests? #t @@ -4367,11 +4364,6 @@ after buffer changes.") (setenv "HOME" (getenv "TMPDIR")))) (add-before 'patch-el-files 'remove-realgud-pkg.el (lambda _ - ;; XXX: This file is auto-generated at some point and causes - ;; substitute* to crash during the `patch-el-files' phase with: - ;; ERROR: In procedure stat: No such file or directory: - ;; "./realgud-pkg.el" - (delete-file "./realgud-pkg.el") ;; FIXME: `patch-el-files' crashes on this file with error: ;; unable to locate "bashdb". (delete-file "./test/test-regexp-bashdb.el")))) diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch deleted file mode 100644 index 8165857c87..0000000000 --- a/gnu/packages/patches/emacs-realgud-fix-configure-ac.patch +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -From a293690f29407ac54a218d6d20c2142e1a0319d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 -From: Maxim Cournoyer -Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2018 00:08:34 -0400 -Subject: [PATCH] configure.ac: Fix NO_CHECK_EMACS_PACKAGES elisp. - -Remove the extraneous trailing parenthesis. ---- - configure.ac | 3 +-- - 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) - -diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac -index de0d932..69bcea7 100644 ---- a/configure.ac -+++ b/configure.ac -@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ AC_MSG_NOTICE("Checking prerequiste packages") - $EMACS -batch -q --no-site-file -eval \ - '(dolist (package - (quote (cl-lib loc-changes load-relative test-simple))) -- (require package)) -- )' -+ (require package))' - fi - if test $? -ne 0 ; then - AC_MSG_ERROR([Can't continue until above error is corrected.]) --- -2.19.0 - From 0ddf17dc1ace325e46ba59da850b2a18bca69e33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ludovic=20Court=C3=A8s?= Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 11:07:59 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 433/434] gnu; emacs-realgud: Add a 'file-name' field to the origin. * gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm (emacs-realgud)[source]: Add 'file-name'. --- gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm index cc9981494d..81f668409a 100644 --- a/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm +++ b/gnu/packages/emacs-xyz.scm @@ -4345,7 +4345,8 @@ after buffer changes.") (commit version))) (sha256 (base32 - "0xnick9016wxrgi8v0lycvxhyz8l2k4nfvdpjc5yq476vwrjfzbz")))) + "0xnick9016wxrgi8v0lycvxhyz8l2k4nfvdpjc5yq476vwrjfzbz")) + (file-name (git-file-name name version)))) (build-system emacs-build-system) (arguments `(#:tests? #t From 47f2168b6fabb105565526b2a1243eeeb13008fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carlo Zancanaro Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 11:14:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 434/434] gnu: Add Kawa. * gnu/packages/kawa.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. --- gnu/local.mk | 1 + gnu/packages/kawa.scm | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gnu/packages/kawa.scm diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk index 24b5ee4c29..7f3fcae07e 100644 --- a/gnu/local.mk +++ b/gnu/local.mk @@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \ %D%/packages/jrnl.scm \ %D%/packages/jose.scm \ %D%/packages/julia.scm \ + %D%/packages/kawa.scm \ %D%/packages/kde.scm \ %D%/packages/kde-frameworks.scm \ %D%/packages/kde-plasma.scm \ diff --git a/gnu/packages/kawa.scm b/gnu/packages/kawa.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5771eeda8e --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/packages/kawa.scm @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2019 Carlo Zancanaro +;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (gnu packages kawa) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (guix download) + #:use-module (guix build-system gnu) + #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:) + #:use-module (gnu packages java)) + +(define-public kawa + (package + (name "kawa") + (version "3.0") + (source + (origin + (method url-fetch) + (uri (string-append "mirror://gnu/kawa/kawa-" version ".tar.gz")) + (sha256 + (base32 + "1k9qpydc64ar4aqyg3q7jmmxy503ayj85227qfhc5n6ngchqavhy")))) + (build-system gnu-build-system) + (arguments + `(#:parallel-build? #f + #:parallel-tests? #f)) + (inputs + `(("icedtea" ,icedtea-8 "jdk"))) + (home-page "https://www.gnu.org/software/kawa/") + (synopsis "Java framework and implementation of Scheme, Elisp, and more") + (description + "GNU Kawa is an implementation of the Scheme programming language that +is built on top of the Java platform. It is thus conveniently integrated +with Java and benefits from this by having a compiler, optional static +typing, and so on. Kawa also serves as a framework for implementing other +programming languages on the Java platform. Included in Kawa is qexo, a +partial implementation of XQuery in Java.") + (license license:expat)))