syscalls: Add 'scandir*'.
* guix/build/syscalls.scm (%struct-dirent-header): New C struct. (string->pointer/utf-8, pointer->string/utf-8): New procedures. (opendir*, closedir*, readdir*, scandir*): New procedures. * tests/syscalls.scm ("scandir*, ENOENT") ("scandir*, ASCII file names", "scandir*, UTF-8 file names") ("scandir*, properties): New tests.
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-9 gnu)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-19)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
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#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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@ -68,6 +69,7 @@
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mkdtemp!
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fdatasync
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pivot-root
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scandir*
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fcntl-flock
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set-thread-name
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@ -817,6 +819,128 @@ system to PUT-OLD."
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(list new-root put-old (strerror err))
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(list err)))))))
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;;;
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;;; Opendir & co.
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;;;
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(define-c-struct %struct-dirent-header
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sizeof-dirent-header
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(lambda (inode offset length type name)
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;; Convert TYPE to symbols like 'stat:type' does.
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(let ((type (cond ((= type DT_REG) 'regular)
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((= type DT_LNK) 'symlink)
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((= type DT_DIR) 'directory)
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((= type DT_FIFO) 'fifo)
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((= type DT_CHR) 'char-special)
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((= type DT_BLK) 'block-special)
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((= type DT_SOCK) 'socket)
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(else 'unknown))))
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`((type . ,type)
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(inode . ,inode))))
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read-dirent-header
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write-dirent-header!
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(inode int64)
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(offset int64)
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(length unsigned-short)
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(type uint8)
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(name uint8)) ;first byte of 'd_name'
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;; Constants for the 'type' field, from <dirent.h>.
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(define DT_UNKNOWN 0)
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(define DT_FIFO 1)
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(define DT_CHR 2)
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(define DT_DIR 4)
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(define DT_BLK 6)
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(define DT_REG 8)
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(define DT_LNK 10)
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(define DT_SOCK 12)
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(define DT_WHT 14)
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(define string->pointer/utf-8
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(cut string->pointer <> "UTF-8"))
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(define pointer->string/utf-8
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(cut pointer->string <> <> "UTF-8"))
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(define opendir*
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(let ((proc (syscall->procedure '* "opendir" '(*))))
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(lambda* (name #:optional (string->pointer string->pointer/utf-8))
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(let-values (((ptr err)
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(proc (string->pointer name))))
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(if (null-pointer? ptr)
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(throw 'system-error "opendir*"
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"opendir*: ~A"
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(list (strerror err))
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(list err))
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ptr)))))
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(define closedir*
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(let ((proc (syscall->procedure int "closedir" '(*))))
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(lambda (directory)
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(let-values (((ret err)
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(proc directory)))
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(unless (zero? ret)
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(throw 'system-error "closedir"
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"closedir: ~A" (list (strerror err))
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(list err)))))))
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(define readdir*
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(let ((proc (syscall->procedure '* "readdir64" '(*))))
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(lambda* (directory #:optional (pointer->string pointer->string/utf-8))
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(let ((ptr (proc directory)))
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(and (not (null-pointer? ptr))
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(cons (pointer->string
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(make-pointer (+ (pointer-address ptr)
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(c-struct-field-offset
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%struct-dirent-header name)))
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-1)
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(read-dirent-header
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(pointer->bytevector ptr sizeof-dirent-header))))))))
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(define* (scandir* name #:optional
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(select? (const #t))
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(entry<? (lambda (entry1 entry2)
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(match entry1
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((name1 . _)
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(match entry2
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((name2 . _)
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(string<? name1 name2)))))))
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#:key
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(string->pointer string->pointer/utf-8)
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(pointer->string pointer->string/utf-8))
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"This procedure improves on Guile's 'scandir' procedure in several ways:
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1. Systematically encode decode file names using STRING->POINTER and
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POINTER->STRING (UTF-8 by default; this works around a defect in Guile 2.0/2.2
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where 'scandir' decodes file names according to the current locale, which is
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not always desirable.
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2. Each entry that is returned has the form (NAME . PROPERTIES).
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PROPERTIES is an alist showing additional properties about the entry, as
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found in 'struct dirent'. An entry may look like this:
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(\"foo.scm\" (type . regular) (inode . 123456))
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Callers must be prepared to deal with the case where 'type' is 'unknown'
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since some file systems do not provide that information.
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3. Raise to 'system-error' when NAME cannot be opened."
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(let ((directory (opendir* name string->pointer)))
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(dynamic-wind
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(const #t)
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(lambda ()
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(let loop ((result '()))
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(match (readdir* directory pointer->string)
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(#f
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(sort result entry<?))
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(entry
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(loop (if (select? entry)
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(cons entry result)
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result))))))
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(lambda ()
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(closedir* directory)))))
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;;;
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;;; Advisory file locking.
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@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-64)
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#:use-module (system foreign)
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#:use-module ((ice-9 ftw) #:select (scandir))
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#:use-module (ice-9 match))
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;; Test the (guix build syscalls) module, although there's not much that can
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@ -184,6 +186,64 @@
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(status:exit-val status))))
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(eq? #t result))))))))
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(test-equal "scandir*, ENOENT"
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ENOENT
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(catch 'system-error
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(lambda ()
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(scandir* "/does/not/exist"))
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(lambda args
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(system-error-errno args))))
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(test-equal "scandir*, ASCII file names"
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(scandir (dirname (search-path %load-path "guix/base32.scm"))
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(const #t) string<?)
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(match (scandir* (dirname (search-path %load-path "guix/base32.scm")))
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(((names . properties) ...)
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names)))
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(test-equal "scandir*, UTF-8 file names"
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'("." ".." "α" "λ")
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(call-with-temporary-directory
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(lambda (directory)
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;; Wrap 'creat' to make sure that we really pass a UTF-8-encoded file
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;; name to the system call.
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(let ((creat (pointer->procedure int
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(dynamic-func "creat" (dynamic-link))
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(list '* int))))
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(creat (string->pointer (string-append directory "/α")
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"UTF-8")
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#o644)
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(creat (string->pointer (string-append directory "/λ")
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"UTF-8")
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#o644)
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(let ((locale (setlocale LC_ALL)))
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(dynamic-wind
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(lambda ()
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;; Make sure that even in a C locale we get the right result.
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(setlocale LC_ALL "C"))
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(lambda ()
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(match (scandir* directory)
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(((names . properties) ...)
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names)))
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(lambda ()
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(setlocale LC_ALL locale))))))))
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(test-assert "scandir*, properties"
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(let ((directory (dirname (search-path %load-path "guix/base32.scm"))))
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(every (lambda (entry name)
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(match entry
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((name2 . properties)
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(and (string=? name2 name)
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(let* ((full (string-append directory "/" name))
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(stat (lstat full))
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(inode (assoc-ref properties 'inode))
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(type (assoc-ref properties 'type)))
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(and (= inode (stat:ino stat))
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(or (eq? type 'unknown)
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(eq? type (stat:type stat)))))))))
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(scandir* directory)
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(scandir directory (const #t) string<?))))
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(false-if-exception (delete-file temp-file))
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(test-equal "fcntl-flock wait"
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42 ; the child's exit status
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