;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts pull)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module (guix status)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix config)
#:use-module (guix packages)
#:use-module (guix derivations)
#:use-module (guix profiles)
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (guix grafts)
#:use-module (guix memoization)
#:use-module (guix monads)
#:use-module (guix channels)
#:autoload (guix inferior) (open-inferior)
#:use-module (guix scripts build)
#:use-module (guix git)
#:use-module (git)
#:use-module (gnu packages)
#:use-module ((guix scripts package) #:select (build-and-use-profile))
#:use-module (gnu packages base)
#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
#:use-module ((gnu packages bootstrap)
#:select (%bootstrap-guile))
#:use-module ((gnu packages certs) #:select (le-certs))
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 vlist)
#:export (display-profile-content
guix-pull))
;;;
;;; Command-line options.
;;;
(define %default-options
;; Alist of default option values.
`((system . ,(%current-system))
(substitutes? . #t)
(build-hook? . #t)
(print-build-trace? . #t)
(print-extended-build-trace? . #t)
(multiplexed-build-output? . #t)
(graft? . #t)
(verbosity . 0)))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix pull [OPTION]...
Download and deploy the latest version of Guix.\n"))
(display (G_ "
--verbose produce verbose output"))
(display (G_ "
-C, --channels=FILE deploy the channels defined in FILE"))
(display (G_ "
--url=URL download from the Git repository at URL"))
(display (G_ "
--commit=COMMIT download the specified COMMIT"))
(display (G_ "
--branch=BRANCH download the tip of the specified BRANCH"))
(display (G_ "
-l, --list-generations[=PATTERN]
list generations matching PATTERN"))
(display (G_ "
-p, --profile=PROFILE use PROFILE instead of ~/.config/guix/current"))
(display (G_ "
-n, --dry-run show what would be pulled and built"))
(display (G_ "
-s, --system=SYSTEM attempt to build for SYSTEM--e.g., \"i686-linux\""))
(display (G_ "
--bootstrap use the bootstrap Guile to build the new Guix"))
(newline)
(show-build-options-help)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define %options
;; Specifications of the command-line options.
(cons* (option '("verbose") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'verbose? #t result)))
(option '(#\C "channels") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'channel-file arg result)))
(option '(#\l "list-generations") #f #t
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(cons `(query list-generations ,(or arg ""))
result)))
(option '("url") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'repository-url arg
(alist-delete 'repository-url result))))
(option '("commit") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'ref `(commit . ,arg) result)))
(option '("branch") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'ref `(branch . ,(string-append "origin/" arg))
result)))
(option '(#\p "profile") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'profile (canonicalize-profile arg)
result)))
(option '(#\s "system") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'system arg
(alist-delete 'system result eq?))))
(option '(#\n "dry-run") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'dry-run? #t (alist-cons 'graft? #f result))))
(option '("bootstrap") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'bootstrap? #t result)))
(option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix pull")))
%standard-build-options))
(define what-to-build
(store-lift show-what-to-build))
(define indirect-root-added
(store-lift add-indirect-root))
(define (display-profile-news profile)
"Display what's up in PROFILE--new packages, and all that."
(match (memv (generation-number profile)
(reverse (profile-generations profile)))
((current previous _ ...)
(newline)
(let ((old (fold-packages (lambda (package result)
(alist-cons (package-name package)
(package-version package)
result))
'()))
(new (profile-package-alist
(generation-file-name profile current))))
(display-new/upgraded-packages old new
#:heading (G_ "New in this revision:\n"))))
(_ #t)))
(define* (build-and-install instances profile
#:key verbose? dry-run?)
"Build the tool from SOURCE, and install it in PROFILE. When DRY-RUN? is
true, display what would be built without actually building it."
(define update-profile
(store-lift build-and-use-profile))
(mlet %store-monad ((manifest (channel-instances->manifest instances)))
(mbegin %store-monad
(update-profile profile manifest
#:dry-run? dry-run?)
(munless dry-run?
(return (display-profile-news profile))))))
(define (honor-lets-encrypt-certificates! store)
"Tell Guile-Git to use the Let's Encrypt certificates."
(let* ((drv (package-derivation store le-certs))
(certs (string-append (derivation->output-path drv)
"/etc/ssl/certs")))
(build-derivations store (list drv))
(set-tls-certificate-locations! certs)))
(define (honor-x509-certificates store)
"Use the right X.509 certificates for Git checkouts over HTTPS."
;; On distros such as CentOS 7, /etc/ssl/certs contains only a couple of
;; files (instead of all the certificates) among which "ca-bundle.crt". On
;; other distros /etc/ssl/certs usually contains the whole set of
;; certificates along with "ca-certificates.crt". Try to choose the right
;; one.
(let ((file (letrec-syntax ((choose
(syntax-rules ()
((_ file rest ...)
(let ((f file))
(if (and f (file-exists? f))
f
(choose rest ...))))
((_)
#f))))
(choose (getenv "SSL_CERT_FILE")
"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt")))
(directory (or (getenv "SSL_CERT_DIR") "/etc/ssl/certs")))
(if (or file
(and=> (stat directory #f)
(lambda (st)
(> (stat:nlink st) 2))))
(set-tls-certificate-locations! directory file)
(honor-lets-encrypt-certificates! store))))
(define (report-git-error error)
"Report the given Guile-Git error."
;; Prior to Guile-Git commit b6b2760c2fd6dfaa5c0fedb43eeaff06166b3134,
;; errors would be represented by integers.
(match error
((? integer? error) ;old Guile-Git
(leave (G_ "Git error ~a~%") error))
((? git-error? error) ;new Guile-Git
(leave (G_ "Git error: ~a~%") (git-error-message error)))))
(define-syntax-rule (with-git-error-handling body ...)
(catch 'git-error
(lambda ()
body ...)
(lambda (key err)
(report-git-error err))))
;;;
;;; Profile.
;;;
(define %current-profile
;; The "real" profile under /var/guix.
(string-append %profile-directory "/current-guix"))
(define %user-profile-directory
;; The user-friendly name of %CURRENT-PROFILE.
(string-append (config-directory #:ensure? #f) "/current"))
(define (migrate-generations profile directory)
"Migrate the generations of PROFILE to DIRECTORY."
(format (current-error-port)
(G_ "Migrating profile generations to '~a'...~%")
%profile-directory)
(let ((current (generation-number profile)))
(for-each (lambda (generation)
(let ((source (generation-file-name profile generation))
(target (string-append directory "/current-guix-"
(number->string generation)
"-link")))
;; Note: Don't use 'rename-file' as SOURCE and TARGET might
;; live on different file systems.
(symlink (readlink source) target)
(delete-file source)))
(profile-generations profile))
(symlink (string-append "current-guix-"
(number->string current) "-link")
(string-append directory "/current-guix"))))
(define (ensure-default-profile)
(ensure-profile-directory)
;; In 0.15.0+ we'd create ~/.config/guix/current-[0-9]*-link symlinks. Move
;; them to %PROFILE-DIRECTORY.
(unless (string=? %profile-directory
(dirname (canonicalize-profile %user-profile-directory)))
(migrate-generations %user-profile-directory %profile-directory))
;; Make sure ~/.config/guix/current points to /var/guix/profiles/….
(let ((link %user-profile-directory))
(unless (equal? (false-if-exception (readlink link))
%current-profile)
(catch 'system-error
(lambda ()
(false-if-exception (delete-file link))
(symlink %current-profile link))
(lambda args
(leave (G_ "while creating symlink '~a': ~a~%")
link (strerror (system-error-errno args))))))))
;;;
;;; Queries.
;;;
(define (display-profile-content profile number)
"Display the packages in PROFILE, generation NUMBER, in a human-readable
way and displaying details about the channel's source code."
(display-generation profile number)
(for-each (lambda (entry)
(format #t " ~a ~a~%"
(manifest-entry-name entry)
(manifest-entry-version entry))
(match (assq 'source (manifest-entry-properties entry))
(('source ('repository ('version 0)
('url url)
('branch branch)
('commit commit)
_ ...))
(format #t (G_ " repository URL: ~a~%") url)
(when branch
(format #t (G_ " branch: ~a~%") branch))
(format #t (G_ " commit: ~a~%") commit))
(_ #f)))
;; Show most recently installed packages last.
(reverse
(manifest-entries
(profile-manifest (if (zero? number)
profile
(generation-file-name profile number)))))))
(define (indented-string str indent)
"Return STR with each newline preceded by IDENT spaces."
(define indent-string
(make-list indent #\space))
(list->string
(string-fold-right (lambda (chr result)
(if (eqv? chr #\newline)
(cons chr (append indent-string result))
(cons chr result)))
'()
str)))
(define profile-package-alist
(mlambda (profile)
"Return a name/version alist representing the packages in PROFILE."
(fold (lambda (package lst)
(alist-cons (inferior-package-name package)
(inferior-package-version package)
lst))
'()
(let* ((inferior (open-inferior profile))
(packages (inferior-packages inferior)))
(close-inferior inferior)
packages))))
(define* (display-new/upgraded-packages alist1 alist2
#:key (heading ""))
"Given the two package name/version alists ALIST1 and ALIST2, display the
list of new and upgraded packages going from ALIST1 to ALIST2. When ALIST1
and ALIST2 differ, display HEADING upfront."
(let* ((old (fold (match-lambda*
(((name . version) table)
(vhash-cons name version table)))
vlist-null
alist1))
(new (remove (match-lambda
((name . _)
(vhash-assoc name old)))
alist2))
(upgraded (filter-map (match-lambda
((name . new-version)
(match (vhash-fold* cons '() name old)
(() #f)
((= (cut sort <> version>?) old-versions)
(and (version>? new-version
(first old-versions))
(string-append name "@"
new-version))))))
alist2)))
(unless (and (null? new) (null? upgraded))
(display heading))
(match (length new)
(0 #t)
(count
(format #t (N_ " ~h new package: ~a~%"
" ~h new packages: ~a~%" count)
count
(indented-string
(fill-paragraph (string-join (sort (map first new) string<?)
", ")
(- (%text-width) 4) 30)
4))))
(match (length upgraded)
(0 #t)
(count
(format #t (N_ " ~h package upgraded: ~a~%"
" ~h packages upgraded: ~a~%" count)
count
(indented-string
(fill-paragraph (string-join (sort upgraded string<?) ", ")
(- (%text-width) 4) 35)
4))))))
(define (display-profile-content-diff profile gen1 gen2)
"Display the changes in PROFILE GEN2 compared to generation GEN1."
(define (package-alist generation)
(profile-package-alist (generation-file-name profile generation)))
(display-profile-content profile gen2)
(display-new/upgraded-packages (package-alist gen1)
(package-alist gen2)))
(define (process-query opts profile)
"Process any query on PROFILE specified by OPTS."
(match (assoc-ref opts 'query)
(('list-generations pattern)
(define (list-generations profile numbers)
(match numbers
((first rest ...)
(display-profile-content profile first)
(let loop ((numbers numbers))
(match numbers
((first second rest ...)
(display-profile-content-diff profile
first second)
(loop (cons second rest)))
((_) #t)
(() #t))))))
(leave-on-EPIPE
(cond ((not (file-exists? profile)) ; XXX: race condition
(raise (condition (&profile-not-found-error
(profile profile)))))
((string-null? pattern)
(list-generations profile (profile-generations profile)))
((matching-generations pattern profile)
=>
(match-lambda
(()
(exit 1))
((numbers ...)
(list-generations profile numbers)))))))))
(define (channel-list opts)
"Return the list of channels to use. If OPTS specify a channel file,
channels are read from there; otherwise, if ~/.config/guix/channels.scm
exists, read it; otherwise %DEFAULT-CHANNELS is used. Apply channel
transformations specified in OPTS (resulting from '--url', '--commit', or
'--branch'), if any."
(define file
(assoc-ref opts 'channel-file))
(define default-file
(string-append (config-directory) "/channels.scm"))
(define (load-channels file)
(let ((result (load* file (make-user-module '((guix channels))))))
(if (and (list? result) (every channel? result))
result
(leave (G_ "'~a' did not return a list of channels~%") file))))
(define channels
(cond (file
(load-channels file))
((file-exists? default-file)
(load-channels default-file))
(else
%default-channels)))
(define (environment-variable)
(match (getenv "GUIX_PULL_URL")
(#f #f)
(url
(warning (G_ "The 'GUIX_PULL_URL' environment variable is deprecated.
Use '~/.config/guix/channels.scm' instead."))
url)))
(let ((ref (assoc-ref opts 'ref))
(url (or (assoc-ref opts 'repository-url)
(environment-variable))))
(if (or ref url)
(match channels
((one)
;; When there's only one channel, apply '--url', '--commit', and
;; '--branch' to this specific channel.
(let ((url (or url (channel-url one))))
(list (match ref
(('commit . commit)
(channel (inherit one)
(url url) (commit commit) (branch #f)))
(('branch . branch)
(channel (inherit one)
(url url) (commit #f) (branch branch)))
(#f
(channel (inherit one) (url url)))))))
(_
;; Otherwise bail out.
(leave
(G_ "'--url', '--commit', and '--branch' are not applicable~%"))))
channels)))
(define (guix-pull . args)
(with-error-handling
(with-git-error-handling
(let* ((opts (parse-command-line args %options
(list %default-options)))
(cache (string-append (cache-directory) "/pull"))
(channels (channel-list opts))
(profile (or (assoc-ref opts 'profile) %current-profile)))
(ensure-default-profile)
(cond ((assoc-ref opts 'query)
(process-query opts profile))
(else
(with-store store
(with-status-report print-build-event
(parameterize ((%current-system (assoc-ref opts 'system))
(%graft? (assoc-ref opts 'graft?))
(%repository-cache-directory cache))
(set-build-options-from-command-line store opts)
(honor-x509-certificates store)
(let ((instances (latest-channel-instances store channels)))
(format (current-error-port)
(N_ "Building from this channel:~%"
"Building from these channels:~%"
(length instances)))
(for-each (lambda (instance)
(let ((channel
(channel-instance-channel instance)))
(format (current-error-port)
" ~10a~a\t~a~%"
(channel-name channel)
(channel-url channel)
(string-take
(channel-instance-commit instance)
7))))
instances)
(parameterize ((%guile-for-build
(package-derivation
store
(if (assoc-ref opts 'bootstrap?)
%bootstrap-guile
(canonical-package guile-2.2)))))
(run-with-store store
(build-and-install instances profile
#:dry-run?
(assoc-ref opts 'dry-run?)
#:verbose?
(assoc-ref opts 'verbose?))))))))))))))
;;; pull.scm ends here