;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU ;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org> ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com> ;;; ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. ;;; ;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at ;;; your option) any later version. ;;; ;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;;; ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. (define-module (gnu services herd) #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) #:use-module (srfi srfi-9) #:use-module (srfi srfi-11) #:use-module (srfi srfi-34) #:use-module (srfi srfi-35) #:use-module (ice-9 match) #:export (%shepherd-socket-file shepherd-error? service-not-found-error? service-not-found-error-service action-not-found-error? action-not-found-error-service action-not-found-error-action action-exception-error? action-exception-error-service action-exception-error-action action-exception-error-key action-exception-error-arguments unknown-shepherd-error? unknown-shepherd-error-sexp live-service live-service? live-service-provision live-service-requirement live-service-running live-service-canonical-name with-shepherd-action current-services unload-services unload-service load-services load-services/safe start-service stop-service)) ;;; Commentary: ;;; ;;; This module provides an interface to the GNU Shepherd, similar to the ;;; 'herd' command. Essentially it implements a subset of the (shepherd comm) ;;; module, but focusing only on the parts relevant to 'guix system ;;; reconfigure'. ;;; ;;; Code: (define %shepherd-socket-file (make-parameter "/var/run/shepherd/socket")) (define* (open-connection #:optional (file (%shepherd-socket-file))) "Open a connection to the daemon, using the Unix-domain socket at FILE, and return the socket." ;; The protocol is sexp-based and UTF-8-encoded. (with-fluids ((%default-port-encoding "UTF-8")) (let ((sock (socket PF_UNIX SOCK_STREAM 0)) (address (make-socket-address PF_UNIX file))) (catch 'system-error (lambda () (connect sock address) (setvbuf sock 'block 1024) sock) (lambda args (close-port sock) (apply throw args)))))) (define-syntax-rule (with-shepherd connection body ...) "Evaluate BODY... with CONNECTION bound to an open socket to PID 1." (let ((connection (open-connection))) (dynamic-wind (const #t) (lambda () body ...) (lambda () (close-port connection))))) (define-condition-type &shepherd-error &error shepherd-error?) (define-condition-type &service-not-found-error &shepherd-error service-not-found-error? (service service-not-found-error-service)) (define-condition-type &action-not-found-error &shepherd-error action-not-found-error? (service action-not-found-error-service) (action action-not-found-error-action)) (define-condition-type &action-exception-error &shepherd-error action-exception-error? (service action-exception-error-service) (action action-exception-error-action) (key action-exception-error-key) (args action-exception-error-arguments)) (define-condition-type &unknown-shepherd-error &shepherd-error unknown-shepherd-error? (sexp unknown-shepherd-error-sexp)) (define (raise-shepherd-error error) "Raise an error condition corresponding to ERROR, an sexp received by a shepherd client in reply to COMMAND, a command object. Return #t if ERROR does not denote an error." (match error (('error ('version 0 x ...) 'service-not-found service) (raise (condition (&service-not-found-error (service service))))) (('error ('version 0 x ...) 'action-not-found action service) (raise (condition (&action-not-found-error (service service) (action action))))) (('error ('version 0 x ...) 'action-exception action service key (args ...)) (raise (condition (&action-exception-error (service service) (action action) (key key) (args args))))) (('error . _) (raise (condition (&unknown-shepherd-error (sexp error))))) (#f ;not an error #t))) (define (display-message message) (format (current-error-port) "shepherd: ~a~%" message)) (define* (invoke-action service action arguments cont) "Invoke ACTION on SERVICE with ARGUMENTS. On success, call CONT with the list of results (one result per instance with the name SERVICE). Otherwise return #f." (with-shepherd sock (write `(shepherd-command (version 0) (action ,action) (service ,service) (arguments ,arguments) (directory ,(getcwd))) sock) (force-output sock) (match (read sock) (('reply ('version 0 _ ...) ('result result) ('error #f) ('messages messages)) (for-each display-message messages) (cont result)) (('reply ('version 0 x ...) ('result y) ('error error) ('messages messages)) (for-each display-message messages) (raise-shepherd-error error) #f) (x ;; invalid reply #f)))) (define-syntax-rule (with-shepherd-action service (action args ...) result body ...) "Invoke ACTION on SERVICE with the given ARGS, and evaluate BODY with RESULT bound to the action's result." (invoke-action service action (list args ...) (lambda (result) body ...))) (define-syntax alist-let* (syntax-rules () "Bind the given KEYs in EXP to the corresponding items in ALIST. ALIST is assumed to be a list of two-element tuples rather than a traditional list of pairs." ((_ alist (key ...) exp ...) (let ((key (and=> (assoc-ref alist 'key) car)) ...) exp ...)))) ;; Information about live Shepherd services. (define-record-type <live-service> (live-service provision requirement running) live-service? (provision live-service-provision) ;list of symbols (requirement live-service-requirement) ;list of symbols (running live-service-running)) ;#f | object (define (live-service-canonical-name service) "Return the 'canonical name' of SERVICE." (first (live-service-provision service))) (define (current-services) "Return the list of currently defined Shepherd services, represented as <live-service> objects. Return #f if the list of services could not be obtained." (with-shepherd-action 'root ('status) results ;; We get a list of results, one for each service with the name 'root'. ;; In practice there's only one such service though. (match results ((services _ ...) (match services ((('service ('version 0 _ ...) _ ...) ...) (map (lambda (service) (alist-let* service (provides requires running) (live-service provides requires running))) services)) (x #f)))))) (define (unload-service service) "Unload SERVICE, a symbol name; return #t on success." (with-shepherd-action 'root ('unload (symbol->string service)) result (first result))) (define (%load-file file) "Load FILE in the Shepherd." (with-shepherd-action 'root ('load file) result (first result))) (define (eval-there exp) "Eval EXP in the Shepherd." (with-shepherd-action 'root ('eval (object->string exp)) result (first result))) (define (load-services files) "Load and register the services from FILES, where FILES contain code that returns a shepherd <service> object." (eval-there `(register-services ,@(map (lambda (file) `(primitive-load ,file)) files)))) (define (load-services/safe files) "This is like 'load-services', but make sure only the subset of FILES that can be safely reloaded is actually reloaded. This is done to accommodate the Shepherd < 0.15.0 where services lacked the 'replacement' slot, and where 'register-services' would throw an exception when passed a service with an already-registered name." (eval-there `(let* ((services (map primitive-load ',files)) (slots (map slot-definition-name (class-slots <service>))) (can-replace? (memq 'replacement slots))) (define (registered? service) (not (null? (lookup-services (canonical-name service))))) (apply register-services (if can-replace? services (remove registered? services)))))) (define* (start-service name #:optional (arguments '())) (invoke-action name 'start arguments (lambda (result) result))) (define (stop-service name) (with-shepherd-action name ('stop) result result)) ;; Local Variables: ;; eval: (put 'alist-let* 'scheme-indent-function 2) ;; eval: (put 'with-shepherd 'scheme-indent-function 1) ;; eval: (put 'with-shepherd-action 'scheme-indent-function 3) ;; End: ;;; herd.scm ends here