guix-devel/guix/scripts/offload.scm

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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts offload)
#:use-module (guix config)
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix derivations)
#:use-module (guix nar)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (which mkdir-p))
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
#:use-module (ice-9 popen)
#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
#:export (build-machine
build-requirements
guix-offload))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Attempt to offload builds to the machines listed in
;;; /etc/guix/machines.scm, transferring missing dependencies over SSH, and
;;; retrieving the build output(s) over SSH upon success.
;;;
;;; This command should not be used directly; instead, it is called on-demand
;;; by the daemon, unless it was started with '--no-build-hook' or a client
;;; inhibited build hooks.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define-record-type* <build-machine>
build-machine make-build-machine
build-machine?
(name build-machine-name) ; string
(system build-machine-system) ; string
(user build-machine-user) ; string
(private-key build-machine-private-key ; file name
(default (user-lsh-private-key)))
(parallel-builds build-machine-parallel-builds ; number
(default 1))
(speed build-machine-speed ; inexact real
(default 1.0))
(features build-machine-features ; list of strings
(default '())))
(define-record-type* <build-requirements>
build-requirements make-build-requirements
build-requirements?
(system build-requirements-system) ; string
(features build-requirements-features ; list of strings
(default '())))
(define %machine-file
;; File that lists machines available as build slaves.
(string-append %config-directory "/machines.scm"))
(define %lsh-command
"lsh")
(define %lshg-command
;; FIXME: 'lshg' fails to pass large amounts of data, see
;; <http://lists.lysator.liu.se/pipermail/lsh-bugs/2014q1/000639.html>.
"lsh")
(define (user-lsh-private-key)
"Return the user's default lsh private key, or #f if it could not be
determined."
(and=> (getenv "HOME")
(cut string-append <> "/.lsh/identity")))
(define %user-module
;; Module in which the machine description file is loaded.
(let ((module (make-fresh-user-module)))
(module-use! module (resolve-interface '(guix scripts offload)))
module))
(define* (build-machines #:optional (file %machine-file))
"Read the list of build machines from FILE and return it."
(catch #t
(lambda ()
;; Avoid ABI incompatibility with the <build-machine> record.
(set! %fresh-auto-compile #t)
(save-module-excursion
(lambda ()
(set-current-module %user-module)
(primitive-load file))))
(lambda args
(match args
(('system-error . _)
(let ((err (system-error-errno args)))
;; Silently ignore missing file since this is a common case.
(if (= ENOENT err)
'()
(leave (_ "failed to open machine file '~a': ~a~%")
file (strerror err)))))
(_
(leave (_ "failed to load machine file '~a': ~s~%")
file args))))))
;;; FIXME: The idea was to open the connection to MACHINE once for all, but
;;; lshg is currently non-functional.
;; (define (open-ssh-gateway machine)
;; "Initiate an SSH connection gateway to MACHINE, and return the PID of the
;; running lsh gateway upon success, or #f on failure."
;; (catch 'system-error
;; (lambda ()
;; (let* ((port (open-pipe* OPEN_READ %lsh-command
;; "-l" (build-machine-user machine)
;; "-i" (build-machine-private-key machine)
;; ;; XXX: With lsh 2.1, passing '--write-pid'
;; ;; last causes the PID not to be printed.
;; "--write-pid" "--gateway" "--background" "-z"
;; (build-machine-name machine)))
;; (line (read-line port))
;; (status (close-pipe port)))
;; (if (zero? status)
;; (let ((pid (string->number line)))
;; (if (integer? pid)
;; pid
;; (begin
;; (warning (_ "'~a' did not write its PID on stdout: ~s~%")
;; %lsh-command line)
;; #f)))
;; (begin
;; (warning (_ "failed to initiate SSH connection to '~a':\
;; '~a' exited with ~a~%")
;; (build-machine-name machine)
;; %lsh-command
;; (status:exit-val status))
;; #f))))
;; (lambda args
;; (leave (_ "failed to execute '~a': ~a~%")
;; %lsh-command (strerror (system-error-errno args))))))
(define (remote-pipe machine mode command)
"Run COMMAND on MACHINE, assuming an lsh gateway has been set up."
(catch 'system-error
(lambda ()
(apply open-pipe* mode %lshg-command
"-l" (build-machine-user machine) "-z"
;; XXX: Remove '-i' when %LSHG-COMMAND really is lshg.
"-i" (build-machine-private-key machine)
(build-machine-name machine)
command))
(lambda args
(warning (_ "failed to execute '~a': ~a~%")
%lshg-command (strerror (system-error-errno args)))
#f)))
(define* (offload drv machine
#:key print-build-trace? (max-silent-time 3600)
(build-timeout 7200) (log-port (current-output-port)))
"Perform DRV on MACHINE, assuming DRV and its prerequisites are available
there, and write the build log to LOG-PORT. Return the exit status."
(format (current-error-port) "offloading '~a' to '~a'...~%"
(derivation-file-name drv) (build-machine-name machine))
(format (current-error-port) "@ build-remote ~a ~a~%"
(derivation-file-name drv) (build-machine-name machine))
;; FIXME: Protect DRV from garbage collection on MACHINE.
(let ((pipe (remote-pipe machine OPEN_READ
`("guix" "build"
;; FIXME: more options
,(format #f "--max-silent-time=~a"
max-silent-time)
,(derivation-file-name drv)))))
(let loop ((line (read-line pipe)))
(unless (eof-object? line)
(display line log-port)
(newline log-port)
(loop (read-line pipe))))
(close-pipe pipe)))
(define (send-files files machine)
"Send the subset of FILES that's missing to MACHINE's store. Return #t on
success, #f otherwise."
(define (missing-files files)
;; Return the subset of FILES not already on MACHINE.
(let* ((files (format #f "~{~a~%~}" files))
(missing (filtered-port
(list (which %lshg-command)
"-l" (build-machine-user machine)
"-i" (build-machine-private-key machine)
(build-machine-name machine)
"guix" "archive" "--missing")
(open-input-string files))))
(string-tokenize (get-string-all missing))))
(with-store store
(guard (c ((nix-protocol-error? c)
(warning (_ "failed to export files for '~a': ~s~%")
(build-machine-name machine)
c)
(false-if-exception (close-pipe pipe))
#f))
;; Compute the subset of FILES missing on MACHINE, and send them in
;; topologically sorted order so that they can actually be imported.
(let ((files (missing-files (topologically-sorted store files)))
(pipe (remote-pipe machine OPEN_WRITE
'("guix" "archive" "--import"))))
(format #t (_ "sending ~a store files to '~a'...~%")
(length files) (build-machine-name machine))
(catch 'system-error
(lambda ()
(export-paths store files pipe))
(lambda args
(warning (_ "failed while exporting files to '~a': ~a~%")
(build-machine-name machine)
(strerror (system-error-errno args)))))
(zero? (close-pipe pipe))))))
(define (retrieve-files files machine)
"Retrieve FILES from MACHINE's store, and import them."
(define host
(build-machine-name machine))
(let ((pipe (remote-pipe machine OPEN_READ
`("guix" "archive" "--export" ,@files))))
(and pipe
(with-store store
(guard (c ((nix-protocol-error? c)
(warning (_ "failed to import files from '~a': ~s~%")
host c)
#f))
(format (current-error-port) "retrieving ~a files from '~a'...~%"
(length files) host)
;; We cannot use the 'import-paths' RPC here because we already
;; hold the locks for FILES.
(restore-file-set pipe
#:log-port (current-error-port)
#:lock? #f)
(zero? (close-pipe pipe)))))))
(define (machine-matches? machine requirements)
"Return #t if MACHINE matches REQUIREMENTS."
(and (string=? (build-requirements-system requirements)
(build-machine-system machine))
(lset<= string=?
(build-requirements-features requirements)
(build-machine-features machine))))
(define (machine-faster? m1 m2)
"Return #t if M1 is faster than M2."
(> (build-machine-speed m1) (build-machine-speed m2)))
(define (machine-load machine)
"Return the load of MACHINE, divided by the number of parallel builds
allowed on MACHINE."
(let* ((pipe (remote-pipe machine OPEN_READ `("cat" "/proc/loadavg")))
(line (read-line pipe)))
(close-pipe pipe)
(if (eof-object? line)
1.
(match (string-tokenize line)
((one five fifteen . _)
(let* ((raw (string->number five))
(jobs (build-machine-parallel-builds machine))
(normalized (/ raw jobs)))
(format (current-error-port) "load on machine '~a' is ~s\
(normalized: ~s)~%"
(build-machine-name machine) raw normalized)
normalized))
(_
1.)))))
(define (machine-less-loaded? m1 m2)
"Return #t if the load on M1 is lower than that on M2."
(< (machine-load m1) (machine-load m2)))
(define (machine-less-loaded-or-faster? m1 m2)
"Return #t if M1 is either less loaded or faster than M2."
(or (machine-less-loaded? m1 m2)
(machine-faster? m1 m2)))
(define (machine-lock-file machine hint)
"Return the name of MACHINE's lock file for HINT."
(string-append %state-directory "/offload/"
(build-machine-name machine)
"." (symbol->string hint) ".lock"))
(define (lock-machine machine hint)
"Wait to acquire MACHINE's lock for HINT, and return the lock."
(let ((file (machine-lock-file machine hint)))
(mkdir-p (dirname file))
(let ((port (open-file file "w0")))
(fcntl-flock port 'write-lock)
port)))
(define (unlock-machine lock)
"Unlock LOCK."
(fcntl-flock lock 'unlock)
(close-port lock)
#t)
(define-syntax-rule (with-machine-lock machine hint exp ...)
"Wait to acquire MACHINE's exclusive lock for HINT, and evaluate EXP in that
context."
(let* ((m machine)
(lock (lock-machine m hint)))
(dynamic-wind
(lambda ()
#t)
(lambda ()
exp ...)
(lambda ()
(unlock-machine lock)))))
(define (choose-build-machine requirements machines)
"Return the best machine among MACHINES fulfilling REQUIREMENTS, or #f."
(let ((machines (sort (filter (cut machine-matches? <> requirements)
machines)
machine-less-loaded-or-faster?)))
(match machines
((head . _)
;; Return the best machine unless it's already overloaded.
(and (< (machine-load head) 2.)
head))
(_ #f))))
(define* (process-request wants-local? system drv features
#:key
print-build-trace? (max-silent-time 3600)
(build-timeout 7200))
"Process a request to build DRV."
(let* ((local? (and wants-local? (string=? system (%current-system))))
(reqs (build-requirements
(system system)
(features features)))
(machine (choose-build-machine reqs (build-machines))))
(if machine
(begin
(display "# accept\n")
(let ((inputs (string-tokenize (read-line)))
(outputs (string-tokenize (read-line))))
;; Acquire MACHINE's exclusive lock to serialize file transfers
;; to/from MACHINE in the presence of several 'offload' hook
;; instance.
(when (with-machine-lock machine 'bandwidth
(send-files (cons (derivation-file-name drv) inputs)
machine))
(let ((status (offload drv machine
#:print-build-trace? print-build-trace?
#:max-silent-time max-silent-time
#:build-timeout build-timeout)))
(if (zero? status)
(begin
;; Likewise (see above.)
(with-machine-lock machine 'bandwidth
(retrieve-files outputs machine))
(format (current-error-port)
"done with offloaded '~a'~%"
(derivation-file-name drv)))
(begin
(format (current-error-port)
"derivation '~a' offloaded to '~a' failed \
with exit code ~a~%"
(derivation-file-name drv)
(build-machine-name machine)
(status:exit-val status))
(primitive-exit (status:exit-val status))))))))
(display "# decline\n"))))
(define-syntax-rule (with-nar-error-handling body ...)
"Execute BODY with any &nar-error suitably reported to the user."
(guard (c ((nar-error? c)
(let ((file (nar-error-file c)))
(if (condition-has-type? c &message)
(leave (_ "while importing file '~a': ~a~%")
file (gettext (condition-message c)))
(leave (_ "failed to import file '~a'~%")
file)))))
body ...))
;;;
;;; Entry point.
;;;
(define (guix-offload . args)
(define request-line-rx
;; The request format. See 'tryBuildHook' method in build.cc.
(make-regexp "([01]) ([a-z0-9_-]+) (/[[:graph:]]+.drv) ([[:graph:]]*)"))
(define not-coma
(char-set-complement (char-set #\,)))
;; Make sure $HOME really corresponds to the current user. This is
;; necessary since lsh uses that to determine the location of the yarrow
;; seed file, and fails if it's owned by someone else.
(and=> (passwd:dir (getpw (getuid)))
(cut setenv "HOME" <>))
(match args
((system max-silent-time print-build-trace? build-timeout)
(let ((max-silent-time (string->number max-silent-time))
(build-timeout (string->number build-timeout))
(print-build-trace? (string=? print-build-trace? "1")))
(parameterize ((%current-system system))
(let loop ((line (read-line)))
(unless (eof-object? line)
(cond ((regexp-exec request-line-rx line)
=>
(lambda (match)
(with-nar-error-handling
(process-request (equal? (match:substring match 1) "1")
(match:substring match 2) ; system
(call-with-input-file
(match:substring match 3)
read-derivation)
(string-tokenize
(match:substring match 4) not-coma)
#:print-build-trace? print-build-trace?
#:max-silent-time max-silent-time
#:build-timeout build-timeout))))
(else
(leave (_ "invalid request line: ~s~%") line)))
(loop (read-line)))))))
(("--version")
(show-version-and-exit "guix offload"))
(("--help")
(format #t (_ "Usage: guix offload SYSTEM PRINT-BUILD-TRACE
Process build offload requests written on the standard input, possibly
offloading builds to the machines listed in '~a'.~%")
%machine-file)
(display (_ "
This tool is meant to be used internally by 'guix-daemon'.\n"))
(show-bug-report-information))
(x
(leave (_ "invalid arguments: ~{~s ~}~%") x))))
;;; Local Variables:
;;; eval: (put 'with-machine-lock 'scheme-indent-function 2)
;;; End:
;;; offload.scm ends here