742 lines
28 KiB
Scheme
742 lines
28 KiB
Scheme
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 David Craven <david@craven.ch>
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;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu build file-systems)
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#:use-module (guix build utils)
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#:use-module (guix build bournish)
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#:use-module (guix build syscalls)
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#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
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#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
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#:use-module (ice-9 format)
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#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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#:use-module (system foreign)
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#:autoload (system repl repl) (start-repl)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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#:export (disk-partitions
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partition-label-predicate
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partition-uuid-predicate
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partition-luks-uuid-predicate
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find-partition-by-label
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find-partition-by-uuid
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find-partition-by-luks-uuid
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canonicalize-device-spec
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uuid->string
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string->uuid
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string->iso9660-uuid
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string->ext2-uuid
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string->ext3-uuid
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string->ext4-uuid
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string->btrfs-uuid
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bind-mount
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mount-flags->bit-mask
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check-file-system
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mount-file-system))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This modules provides tools to deal with disk partitions, and to mount and
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;;; check file systems.
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define (bind-mount source target)
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"Bind-mount SOURCE at TARGET."
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(mount source target "" MS_BIND))
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(define (seek* fd/port offset whence)
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"Like 'seek' but return -1 instead of throwing to 'system-error' upon
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EINVAL. This makes it easier to catch cases like OFFSET being too large for
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FD/PORT."
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(catch 'system-error
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(lambda ()
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(seek fd/port offset whence))
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(lambda args
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(if (= EINVAL (system-error-errno args))
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-1
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(apply throw args)))))
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(define (read-superblock device offset size magic?)
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"Read a superblock of SIZE from OFFSET and DEVICE. Return the raw
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superblock on success, and #f if no valid superblock was found. MAGIC?
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takes a bytevector and returns #t when it's a valid superblock."
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(call-with-input-file device
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(lambda (port)
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(and (= offset (seek* port offset SEEK_SET))
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(let ((block (make-bytevector size)))
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(match (get-bytevector-n! port block 0 (bytevector-length block))
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((? eof-object?)
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#f)
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((? number? len)
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(and (= len (bytevector-length block))
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(and (magic? block)
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block)))))))))
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(define (sub-bytevector bv start size)
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"Return a copy of the SIZE bytes of BV starting from offset START."
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(let ((result (make-bytevector size)))
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(bytevector-copy! bv start result 0 size)
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result))
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(define (latin1->string bv terminator)
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"Return a string of BV, a latin1 bytevector, or #f. TERMINATOR is a predicate
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that takes a number and returns #t when a termination character is found."
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(let ((bytes (take-while (negate terminator) (bytevector->u8-list bv))))
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(if (null? bytes)
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#f
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(list->string (map integer->char bytes)))))
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(define null-terminated-latin1->string
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(cut latin1->string <> zero?))
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;;;
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;;; Ext2 file systems.
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;;;
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;; <http://www.nongnu.org/ext2-doc/ext2.html#DEF-SUPERBLOCK>.
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;; TODO: Use "packed structs" from Guile-OpenGL or similar.
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(define-syntax %ext2-endianness
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;; Endianness of ext2 file systems.
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(identifier-syntax (endianness little)))
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(define (ext2-superblock? sblock)
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"Return #t when SBLOCK is an ext2 superblock."
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(let ((magic (bytevector-u16-ref sblock 56 %ext2-endianness)))
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(= magic #xef53)))
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(define (read-ext2-superblock device)
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"Return the raw contents of DEVICE's ext2 superblock as a bytevector, or #f
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if DEVICE does not contain an ext2 file system."
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(read-superblock device 1024 264 ext2-superblock?))
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(define (ext2-superblock-uuid sblock)
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"Return the UUID of ext2 superblock SBLOCK as a 16-byte bytevector."
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(sub-bytevector sblock 104 16))
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(define (ext2-superblock-volume-name sblock)
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"Return the volume name of SBLOCK as a string of at most 16 characters, or
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#f if SBLOCK has no volume name."
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(null-terminated-latin1->string (sub-bytevector sblock 120 16)))
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(define (check-ext2-file-system device)
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"Return the health of an ext2 file system on DEVICE."
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(match (status:exit-val
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(system* "e2fsck" "-v" "-p" "-C" "0" device))
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(0 'pass)
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(1 'errors-corrected)
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(2 'reboot-required)
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(_ 'fatal-error)))
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;;;
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;;; Btrfs file systems.
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;;;
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;; <https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/On-disk_Format#Superblock>.
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(define-syntax %btrfs-endianness
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;; Endianness of btrfs file systems.
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(identifier-syntax (endianness little)))
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(define (btrfs-superblock? sblock)
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"Return #t when SBLOCK is a btrfs superblock."
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(bytevector=? (sub-bytevector sblock 64 8)
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(string->utf8 "_BHRfS_M")))
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(define (read-btrfs-superblock device)
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"Return the raw contents of DEVICE's btrfs superblock as a bytevector, or #f
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if DEVICE does not contain a btrfs file system."
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(read-superblock device 65536 4096 btrfs-superblock?))
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(define (btrfs-superblock-uuid sblock)
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"Return the UUID of a btrfs superblock SBLOCK as a 16-byte bytevector."
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(sub-bytevector sblock 32 16))
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(define (btrfs-superblock-volume-name sblock)
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"Return the volume name of SBLOCK as a string of at most 256 characters, or
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#f if SBLOCK has no volume name."
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(null-terminated-latin1->string (sub-bytevector sblock 299 256)))
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(define (check-btrfs-file-system device)
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"Return the health of a btrfs file system on DEVICE."
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(match (status:exit-val
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(system* "btrfs" "device" "scan"))
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(0 'pass)
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(_ 'fatal-error)))
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;;;
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;;; FAT32 file systems.
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;;;
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;; <http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-107.pdf>.
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(define-syntax %fat32-endianness
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;; Endianness of fat file systems.
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(identifier-syntax (endianness little)))
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(define (fat32-superblock? sblock)
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"Return #t when SBLOCK is a fat32 superblock."
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(bytevector=? (sub-bytevector sblock 82 8)
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(string->utf8 "FAT32 ")))
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(define (read-fat32-superblock device)
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"Return the raw contents of DEVICE's fat32 superblock as a bytevector, or
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#f if DEVICE does not contain a fat32 file system."
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(read-superblock device 0 90 fat32-superblock?))
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(define (fat32-superblock-uuid sblock)
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"Return the Volume ID of a fat superblock SBLOCK as a 4-byte bytevector."
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(sub-bytevector sblock 67 4))
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(define (fat32-uuid->string uuid)
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"Convert fat32 UUID, a 4-byte bytevector, to its string representation."
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(let ((high (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 0 %fat32-endianness 2))
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(low (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 2 %fat32-endianness 2)))
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(format #f "~:@(~x-~x~)" low high)))
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(define (fat32-superblock-volume-name sblock)
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"Return the volume name of SBLOCK as a string of at most 11 characters, or
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#f if SBLOCK has no volume name. The volume name is a latin1 string.
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Trailing spaces are trimmed."
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(string-trim-right (latin1->string (sub-bytevector sblock 71 11) (lambda (c) #f)) #\space))
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(define (check-fat32-file-system device)
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"Return the health of a fat file system on DEVICE."
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(match (status:exit-val
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(system* "fsck.vfat" "-v" "-a" device))
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(0 'pass)
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(1 'errors-corrected)
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(_ 'fatal-error)))
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;;;
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;;; ISO9660 file systems.
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;;;
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;; <http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-119.pdf>.
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(define %iso9660-uuid-rx
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;; Y m d H M S ss
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(make-regexp "^([[:digit:]]{4})-([[:digit:]]{2})-([[:digit:]]{2})-([[:digit:]]{2})-([[:digit:]]{2})-([[:digit:]]{2})-([[:digit:]]{2})$"))
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(define (string->iso9660-uuid str)
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"Parse STR as a ISO9660 UUID (which is really a timestamp - see /dev/disk/by-uuid).
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Return its contents as a 16-byte bytevector. Return #f if STR is not a valid
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ISO9660 UUID representation."
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(and=> (regexp-exec %iso9660-uuid-rx str)
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(lambda (match)
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(letrec-syntax ((match-numerals
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(syntax-rules ()
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((_ index (name rest ...) body)
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(let ((name (match:substring match index)))
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(match-numerals (+ 1 index) (rest ...) body)))
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((_ index () body)
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body))))
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(match-numerals 1 (year month day hour minute second hundredths)
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(string->utf8 (string-append year month day
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hour minute second hundredths)))))))
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(define (iso9660-superblock? sblock)
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"Return #t when SBLOCK is an iso9660 volume descriptor."
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(bytevector=? (sub-bytevector sblock 1 6)
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;; Note: "\x01" is the volume descriptor format version
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(string->utf8 "CD001\x01")))
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(define (read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device offset)
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"Find and read the first primary volume descriptor, starting at OFFSET.
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Return #f if not found."
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(let* ((sblock (read-superblock device offset 2048 iso9660-superblock?))
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(type-code (if sblock
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(bytevector-u8-ref sblock 0)
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(error (format #f
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"Could not read ISO9660 primary
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volume descriptor from ~s"
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device)))))
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(match type-code
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(255 #f) ; Volume Descriptor Set Terminator.
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(1 sblock) ; Primary Volume Descriptor
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(_ (read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device (+ offset 2048))))))
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(define (read-iso9660-superblock device)
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"Return the raw contents of DEVICE's iso9660 primary volume descriptor
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as a bytevector, or #f if DEVICE does not contain an iso9660 file system."
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;; Start reading at sector 16.
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;; Since we are not sure that the device contains an ISO9660 filesystem,
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;; we have to find that out first.
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(if (read-superblock device (* 2048 16) 2048 iso9660-superblock?)
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(read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device (* 2048 16))
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#f)) ; Device does not contain an iso9660 filesystem.
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(define (iso9660-superblock-uuid sblock)
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"Return the modification time of an iso9660 primary volume descriptor
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SBLOCK as a bytevector. If that's not set, returns the creation time."
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;; Drops GMT offset for compatibility with Grub, blkid and /dev/disk/by-uuid.
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;; Compare Grub: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
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;; Compare blkid result: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
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;; Compare /dev/disk/by-uuid entry: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
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(let* ((creation-time (sub-bytevector sblock 813 17))
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(modification-time (sub-bytevector sblock 830 17))
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(unset-time (make-bytevector 17 0))
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(time (if (bytevector=? unset-time modification-time)
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creation-time
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modification-time)))
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(sub-bytevector time 0 16))) ; strips GMT offset.
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(define (iso9660-uuid->string uuid)
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"Given an UUID bytevector, return its timestamp string."
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(define (digits->string bytes)
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(latin1->string bytes (lambda (c) #f)))
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(let* ((year (sub-bytevector uuid 0 4))
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(month (sub-bytevector uuid 4 2))
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(day (sub-bytevector uuid 6 2))
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(hour (sub-bytevector uuid 8 2))
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(minute (sub-bytevector uuid 10 2))
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(second (sub-bytevector uuid 12 2))
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(hundredths (sub-bytevector uuid 14 2))
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(parts (list year month day hour minute second hundredths)))
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(string-append (string-join (map digits->string parts) "-"))))
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(define (iso9660-superblock-volume-name sblock)
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"Return the volume name of SBLOCK as a string. The volume name is an ASCII
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string. Trailing spaces are trimmed."
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;; Note: Valid characters are of the set "[0-9][A-Z]_" (ECMA-119 Appendix A)
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(string-trim-right (latin1->string (sub-bytevector sblock 40 32)
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(lambda (c) #f)) #\space))
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;;;
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;;; LUKS encrypted devices.
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;;;
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||
|
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;; The LUKS header format is described in "LUKS On-Disk Format Specification":
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;; <https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/Specification>. We follow
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;; version 1.2.1 of this document.
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(define-syntax %luks-endianness
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;; Endianness of LUKS headers.
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(identifier-syntax (endianness big)))
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(define (luks-superblock? sblock)
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"Return #t when SBLOCK is a luks superblock."
|
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(define %luks-magic
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;; The 'LUKS_MAGIC' constant.
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(u8-list->bytevector (append (map char->integer (string->list "LUKS"))
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(list #xba #xbe))))
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(let ((magic (sub-bytevector sblock 0 6))
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(version (bytevector-u16-ref sblock 6 %luks-endianness)))
|
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(and (bytevector=? magic %luks-magic)
|
||
(= version 1))))
|
||
|
||
(define (read-luks-header file)
|
||
"Read a LUKS header from FILE. Return the raw header on success, and #f if
|
||
not valid header was found."
|
||
;; Size in bytes of the LUKS header, including key slots.
|
||
(read-superblock file 0 592 luks-superblock?))
|
||
|
||
(define (luks-header-uuid header)
|
||
"Return the LUKS UUID from HEADER, as a 16-byte bytevector."
|
||
;; 40 bytes are reserved for the UUID, but in practice, it contains the 36
|
||
;; bytes of its ASCII representation.
|
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(let ((uuid (sub-bytevector header 168 36)))
|
||
(string->uuid (utf8->string uuid))))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;;
|
||
;;; Partition lookup.
|
||
;;;
|
||
|
||
(define (disk-partitions)
|
||
"Return the list of device names corresponding to valid disk partitions."
|
||
(define (last-character str)
|
||
(string-ref str (- (string-length str) 1)))
|
||
|
||
(define (partition? name major minor)
|
||
;; Select device names that end in a digit, like libblkid's 'probe_all'
|
||
;; function does. Checking for "/sys/dev/block/MAJOR:MINOR/partition"
|
||
;; doesn't work for partitions coming from mapped devices.
|
||
(and (char-set-contains? char-set:digit (last-character name))
|
||
(> major 2))) ;ignore RAM disks and floppy disks
|
||
|
||
(call-with-input-file "/proc/partitions"
|
||
(lambda (port)
|
||
;; Skip the two header lines.
|
||
(read-line port)
|
||
(read-line port)
|
||
|
||
;; Read each subsequent line, and extract the last space-separated
|
||
;; field.
|
||
(let loop ((parts '()))
|
||
(let ((line (read-line port)))
|
||
(if (eof-object? line)
|
||
(reverse parts)
|
||
(match (string-tokenize line)
|
||
(((= string->number major) (= string->number minor)
|
||
blocks name)
|
||
(if (partition? name major minor)
|
||
(loop (cons name parts))
|
||
(loop parts))))))))))
|
||
|
||
(define (ENOENT-safe proc)
|
||
"Wrap the one-argument PROC such that ENOENT errors are caught and lead to a
|
||
warning and #f as the result."
|
||
(lambda (device)
|
||
(catch 'system-error
|
||
(lambda ()
|
||
(proc device))
|
||
(lambda args
|
||
;; When running on the hand-made /dev,
|
||
;; 'disk-partitions' could return partitions for which
|
||
;; we have no /dev node. Handle that gracefully.
|
||
(let ((errno (system-error-errno args)))
|
||
(cond ((= ENOENT errno)
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"warning: device '~a' not found~%" device)
|
||
#f)
|
||
((= ENOMEDIUM errno) ;for removable media
|
||
#f)
|
||
((= EIO errno) ;unreadable hardware like audio CDs
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"warning: failed to read from device '~a'~%" device)
|
||
#f)
|
||
(else
|
||
(apply throw args))))))))
|
||
|
||
(define (partition-field-reader read field)
|
||
"Return a procedure that takes a device and returns the value of a FIELD in
|
||
the partition superblock or #f."
|
||
(let ((read (ENOENT-safe read)))
|
||
(lambda (device)
|
||
(let ((sblock (read device)))
|
||
(and sblock
|
||
(field sblock))))))
|
||
|
||
(define (read-partition-field device partition-field-readers)
|
||
"Returns the value of a FIELD in the partition superblock of DEVICE or #f. It
|
||
takes a list of PARTITION-FIELD-READERS and returns the result of the first
|
||
partition field reader that returned a value."
|
||
(match (filter-map (cut apply <> (list device)) partition-field-readers)
|
||
((field . _) field)
|
||
(_ #f)))
|
||
|
||
(define %partition-label-readers
|
||
(list (partition-field-reader read-iso9660-superblock
|
||
iso9660-superblock-volume-name)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
|
||
ext2-superblock-volume-name)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-btrfs-superblock
|
||
btrfs-superblock-volume-name)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-fat32-superblock
|
||
fat32-superblock-volume-name)))
|
||
|
||
(define %partition-uuid-readers
|
||
(list (partition-field-reader read-iso9660-superblock
|
||
iso9660-superblock-uuid)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
|
||
ext2-superblock-uuid)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-btrfs-superblock
|
||
btrfs-superblock-uuid)
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-fat32-superblock
|
||
fat32-superblock-uuid)))
|
||
|
||
(define read-partition-label
|
||
(cut read-partition-field <> %partition-label-readers))
|
||
|
||
(define read-partition-uuid
|
||
(cut read-partition-field <> %partition-uuid-readers))
|
||
|
||
(define (partition-predicate reader =)
|
||
"Return a predicate that returns true if the FIELD of partition header that
|
||
was READ is = to the given value."
|
||
(lambda (expected)
|
||
(lambda (device)
|
||
(let ((actual (reader device)))
|
||
(and actual
|
||
(= actual expected))))))
|
||
|
||
(define partition-label-predicate
|
||
(partition-predicate read-partition-label string=?))
|
||
|
||
(define partition-uuid-predicate
|
||
(partition-predicate read-partition-uuid bytevector=?))
|
||
|
||
(define luks-partition-uuid-predicate
|
||
(partition-predicate
|
||
(partition-field-reader read-luks-header luks-header-uuid)
|
||
bytevector=?))
|
||
|
||
(define (find-partition predicate)
|
||
"Return the first partition found that matches PREDICATE, or #f if none
|
||
were found."
|
||
(lambda (expected)
|
||
(find (predicate expected)
|
||
(map (cut string-append "/dev/" <>)
|
||
(disk-partitions)))))
|
||
|
||
(define find-partition-by-label
|
||
(find-partition partition-label-predicate))
|
||
|
||
(define find-partition-by-uuid
|
||
(find-partition partition-uuid-predicate))
|
||
|
||
(define find-partition-by-luks-uuid
|
||
(find-partition luks-partition-uuid-predicate))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;;
|
||
;;; UUIDs.
|
||
;;;
|
||
|
||
(define-syntax %network-byte-order
|
||
(identifier-syntax (endianness big)))
|
||
|
||
(define (uuid->string uuid)
|
||
"Convert UUID, a 16-byte bytevector, to its string representation, something
|
||
like \"6b700d61-5550-48a1-874c-a3d86998990e\"."
|
||
;; See <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122>.
|
||
(let ((time-low (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 0 %network-byte-order 4))
|
||
(time-mid (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 4 %network-byte-order 2))
|
||
(time-hi (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 6 %network-byte-order 2))
|
||
(clock-seq (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 8 %network-byte-order 2))
|
||
(node (bytevector-uint-ref uuid 10 %network-byte-order 6)))
|
||
(format #f "~8,'0x-~4,'0x-~4,'0x-~4,'0x-~12,'0x"
|
||
time-low time-mid time-hi clock-seq node)))
|
||
|
||
(define %uuid-rx
|
||
;; The regexp of a UUID.
|
||
(make-regexp "^([[:xdigit:]]{8})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{12})$"))
|
||
|
||
(define (string->uuid str)
|
||
"Parse STR as a DCE UUID (see <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122>) and
|
||
return its contents as a 16-byte bytevector. Return #f if STR is not a valid
|
||
UUID representation."
|
||
(and=> (regexp-exec %uuid-rx str)
|
||
(lambda (match)
|
||
(letrec-syntax ((hex->number
|
||
(syntax-rules ()
|
||
((_ index)
|
||
(string->number (match:substring match index)
|
||
16))))
|
||
(put!
|
||
(syntax-rules ()
|
||
((_ bv index (number len) rest ...)
|
||
(begin
|
||
(bytevector-uint-set! bv index number
|
||
(endianness big) len)
|
||
(put! bv (+ index len) rest ...)))
|
||
((_ bv index)
|
||
bv))))
|
||
(let ((time-low (hex->number 1))
|
||
(time-mid (hex->number 2))
|
||
(time-hi (hex->number 3))
|
||
(clock-seq (hex->number 4))
|
||
(node (hex->number 5))
|
||
(uuid (make-bytevector 16)))
|
||
(put! uuid 0
|
||
(time-low 4) (time-mid 2) (time-hi 2)
|
||
(clock-seq 2) (node 6)))))))
|
||
|
||
(define string->ext2-uuid string->uuid)
|
||
(define string->ext3-uuid string->uuid)
|
||
(define string->ext4-uuid string->uuid)
|
||
(define string->btrfs-uuid string->uuid)
|
||
|
||
|
||
(define* (canonicalize-device-spec spec #:optional (title 'any))
|
||
"Return the device name corresponding to SPEC. TITLE is a symbol, one of
|
||
the following:
|
||
|
||
• 'device', in which case SPEC is known to designate a device node--e.g.,
|
||
\"/dev/sda1\";
|
||
• 'label', in which case SPEC is known to designate a partition label--e.g.,
|
||
\"my-root-part\";
|
||
• 'uuid', in which case SPEC must be a UUID (a 16-byte bytevector)
|
||
designating a partition;
|
||
• 'any', in which case SPEC can be anything.
|
||
"
|
||
(define max-trials
|
||
;; Number of times we retry partition label resolution, 1 second per
|
||
;; trial. Note: somebody reported a delay of 16 seconds (!) before their
|
||
;; USB key would be detected by the kernel, so we must wait for at least
|
||
;; this long.
|
||
20)
|
||
|
||
(define canonical-title
|
||
;; The realm of canonicalization.
|
||
(if (eq? title 'any)
|
||
(if (string? spec)
|
||
;; The "--root=SPEC" kernel command-line option always provides a
|
||
;; string, but the string can represent a device, a UUID, or a
|
||
;; label. So check for all three.
|
||
(cond ((string-prefix? "/" spec) 'device)
|
||
((string->uuid spec) 'uuid)
|
||
(else 'label))
|
||
'uuid)
|
||
title))
|
||
|
||
(define (resolve find-partition spec fmt)
|
||
(let loop ((count 0))
|
||
(let ((device (find-partition spec)))
|
||
(or device
|
||
;; Some devices take a bit of time to appear, most notably USB
|
||
;; storage devices. Thus, wait for the device to appear.
|
||
(if (> count max-trials)
|
||
(error "failed to resolve partition" (fmt spec))
|
||
(begin
|
||
(format #t "waiting for partition '~a' to appear...~%"
|
||
(fmt spec))
|
||
(sleep 1)
|
||
(loop (+ 1 count))))))))
|
||
|
||
(case canonical-title
|
||
((device)
|
||
;; Nothing to do.
|
||
spec)
|
||
((label)
|
||
;; Resolve the label.
|
||
(resolve find-partition-by-label spec identity))
|
||
((uuid)
|
||
(resolve find-partition-by-uuid
|
||
(if (string? spec)
|
||
(string->uuid spec)
|
||
spec)
|
||
uuid->string))
|
||
(else
|
||
(error "unknown device title" title))))
|
||
|
||
(define (check-file-system device type)
|
||
"Run a file system check of TYPE on DEVICE."
|
||
(define check-procedure
|
||
(cond
|
||
((string-prefix? "ext" type) check-ext2-file-system)
|
||
((string-prefix? "btrfs" type) check-btrfs-file-system)
|
||
((string-suffix? "fat" type) check-fat32-file-system)
|
||
(else #f)))
|
||
|
||
(if check-procedure
|
||
(match (check-procedure device)
|
||
('pass
|
||
#t)
|
||
('errors-corrected
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"File system check corrected errors on ~a; continuing~%"
|
||
device))
|
||
('reboot-required
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"File system check corrected errors on ~a; rebooting~%"
|
||
device)
|
||
(sleep 3)
|
||
(reboot))
|
||
('fatal-error
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"File system check on ~a failed; spawning Bourne-like REPL~%"
|
||
device)
|
||
(start-repl %bournish-language)))
|
||
(format (current-error-port)
|
||
"No file system check procedure for ~a; skipping~%"
|
||
device)))
|
||
|
||
(define (mount-flags->bit-mask flags)
|
||
"Return the number suitable for the 'flags' argument of 'mount' that
|
||
corresponds to the symbols listed in FLAGS."
|
||
(let loop ((flags flags))
|
||
(match flags
|
||
(('read-only rest ...)
|
||
(logior MS_RDONLY (loop rest)))
|
||
(('bind-mount rest ...)
|
||
(logior MS_BIND (loop rest)))
|
||
(('no-suid rest ...)
|
||
(logior MS_NOSUID (loop rest)))
|
||
(('no-dev rest ...)
|
||
(logior MS_NODEV (loop rest)))
|
||
(('no-exec rest ...)
|
||
(logior MS_NOEXEC (loop rest)))
|
||
(()
|
||
0))))
|
||
|
||
(define* (mount-file-system spec #:key (root "/root"))
|
||
"Mount the file system described by SPEC under ROOT. SPEC must have the
|
||
form:
|
||
|
||
(DEVICE TITLE MOUNT-POINT TYPE (FLAGS ...) OPTIONS CHECK?)
|
||
|
||
DEVICE, MOUNT-POINT, and TYPE must be strings; OPTIONS can be a string or #f;
|
||
FLAGS must be a list of symbols. CHECK? is a Boolean indicating whether to
|
||
run a file system check."
|
||
|
||
(define (mount-nfs source mount-point type flags options)
|
||
(let* ((idx (string-rindex source #\:))
|
||
(host-part (string-take source idx))
|
||
;; Strip [] from around host if present
|
||
(host (match (string-split host-part (string->char-set "[]"))
|
||
(("" h "") h)
|
||
((h) h)))
|
||
(aa (match (getaddrinfo host "nfs") ((x . _) x)))
|
||
(sa (addrinfo:addr aa))
|
||
(inet-addr (inet-ntop (sockaddr:fam sa)
|
||
(sockaddr:addr sa))))
|
||
|
||
;; Mounting an NFS file system requires passing the address
|
||
;; of the server in the addr= option
|
||
(mount source mount-point type flags
|
||
(string-append "addr="
|
||
inet-addr
|
||
(if options
|
||
(string-append "," options)
|
||
"")))))
|
||
(match spec
|
||
((source title mount-point type (flags ...) options check?)
|
||
(let ((source (canonicalize-device-spec source title))
|
||
(mount-point (string-append root "/" mount-point))
|
||
(flags (mount-flags->bit-mask flags)))
|
||
(when check?
|
||
(check-file-system source type))
|
||
|
||
;; Create the mount point. Most of the time this is a directory, but
|
||
;; in the case of a bind mount, a regular file or socket may be needed.
|
||
(if (and (= MS_BIND (logand flags MS_BIND))
|
||
(not (file-is-directory? source)))
|
||
(unless (file-exists? mount-point)
|
||
(mkdir-p (dirname mount-point))
|
||
(call-with-output-file mount-point (const #t)))
|
||
(mkdir-p mount-point))
|
||
|
||
(cond
|
||
((string-prefix? "nfs" type)
|
||
(mount-nfs source mount-point type flags options))
|
||
(else
|
||
(mount source mount-point type flags options)))
|
||
|
||
;; For read-only bind mounts, an extra remount is needed, as per
|
||
;; <http://lwn.net/Articles/281157/>, which still applies to Linux 4.0.
|
||
(when (and (= MS_BIND (logand flags MS_BIND))
|
||
(= MS_RDONLY (logand flags MS_RDONLY)))
|
||
(let ((flags (logior MS_BIND MS_REMOUNT MS_RDONLY)))
|
||
(mount source mount-point type flags #f)))))))
|
||
|
||
;;; file-systems.scm ends here
|