222 lines
8.0 KiB
Scheme
222 lines
8.0 KiB
Scheme
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (guix pki)
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#:use-module (guix config)
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#:use-module (gcrypt pk-crypto)
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#:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (with-atomic-file-output))
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#:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (mkdir-p))
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
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#:use-module (ice-9 binary-ports)
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#:export (%public-key-file
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%private-key-file
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%acl-file
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current-acl
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public-keys->acl
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acl->public-keys
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authorized-key?
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write-acl
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signature-sexp
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signature-subject
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signature-signed-data
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valid-signature?
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signature-case))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; Public key infrastructure for the authentication and authorization of
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;;; archive imports. This is essentially a subset of SPKI for our own
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;;; purposes (see <http://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt> and
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;;; <http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2693.txt>.)
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define (public-keys->acl keys)
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"Return an ACL that lists all of KEYS with a '(guix import)'
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tag---meaning that all of KEYS are authorized for archive imports. Each
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element in KEYS must be a canonical sexp with type 'public-key'."
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;; Use SPKI-style ACL entry sexp for PUBLIC-KEY, authorizing imports
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;; signed by the corresponding secret key (see the IETF draft at
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;; <http://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt> for the ACL format.)
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;;
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;; Note: We always use PUBLIC-KEY to designate the subject. Someday we may
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;; want to have name certificates and to use subject names instead of
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;; complete keys.
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`(acl ,@(map (lambda (key)
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`(entry ,(canonical-sexp->sexp key)
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(tag (guix import))))
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keys)))
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(define %acl-file
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(string-append %config-directory "/acl"))
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(define %public-key-file
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(string-append %config-directory "/signing-key.pub"))
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(define %private-key-file
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(string-append %config-directory "/signing-key.sec"))
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(define (ensure-acl)
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"Make sure the ACL file exists, and create an initialized one if needed."
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(unless (file-exists? %acl-file)
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;; If there's no public key file, don't attempt to create the ACL.
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(when (file-exists? %public-key-file)
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(let ((public-key (call-with-input-file %public-key-file
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(compose string->canonical-sexp
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read-string))))
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(mkdir-p (dirname %acl-file))
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(with-atomic-file-output %acl-file
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(lambda (port)
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(write-acl (public-keys->acl (list public-key))
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port)))))))
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(define (write-acl acl port)
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"Write ACL to PORT in canonical-sexp format."
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(let ((sexp (sexp->canonical-sexp acl)))
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(display (canonical-sexp->string sexp) port)))
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(define (current-acl)
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"Return the current ACL."
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(ensure-acl)
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(if (file-exists? %acl-file)
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(call-with-input-file %acl-file
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(compose canonical-sexp->sexp
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string->canonical-sexp
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read-string))
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(public-keys->acl '()))) ; the empty ACL
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(define (acl->public-keys acl)
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"Return the public keys (as canonical sexps) listed in ACL with the '(guix
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import)' tag."
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(match acl
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(('acl
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('entry subject-keys
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('tag ('guix 'import)))
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...)
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(map sexp->canonical-sexp subject-keys))
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(_
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(error "invalid access-control list" acl))))
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(define* (authorized-key? key #:optional (acl (current-acl)))
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"Return #t if KEY (a canonical sexp) is an authorized public key for archive
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imports according to ACL."
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;; Note: ACL is kept in native sexp form to make 'authorized-key?' faster,
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;; by not having to convert it with 'canonical-sexp->sexp' on each call.
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;; TODO: We could use a better data type for ACLs.
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(let ((key (canonical-sexp->sexp key)))
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(match acl
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(('acl
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('entry subject-keys
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('tag ('guix 'import)))
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...)
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(not (not (member key subject-keys))))
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(_
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(error "invalid access-control list" acl)))))
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(define (signature-sexp data secret-key public-key)
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"Return a SPKI-style sexp for the signature of DATA with SECRET-KEY that
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includes DATA, the actual signature value (with a 'sig-val' tag), and
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PUBLIC-KEY (see <http://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt> for examples.)"
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(string->canonical-sexp
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(format #f
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"(signature ~a ~a ~a)"
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(canonical-sexp->string data)
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(canonical-sexp->string (sign data secret-key))
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(canonical-sexp->string public-key))))
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(define (signature-subject sig)
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"Return the signer's public key for SIG."
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(find-sexp-token sig 'public-key))
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(define (signature-signed-data sig)
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"Return the signed data from SIG, typically an sexp such as
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(hash \"sha256\" #...#)."
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(find-sexp-token sig 'data))
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(define (valid-signature? sig)
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"Return #t if SIG is valid."
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(let* ((data (signature-signed-data sig))
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(signature (find-sexp-token sig 'sig-val))
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(public-key (signature-subject sig)))
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(and data signature
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(verify signature data public-key))))
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(define* (%signature-status signature hash
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#:optional (acl (current-acl)))
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"Return a symbol denoting the status of SIGNATURE vs. HASH vs. ACL.
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This procedure must only be used internally, because it would be easy to
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forget some of the cases."
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(let ((subject (signature-subject signature))
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(data (signature-signed-data signature)))
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(if (and data subject)
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(if (authorized-key? subject acl)
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(if (equal? (hash-data->bytevector data) hash)
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(if (valid-signature? signature)
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'valid-signature
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'invalid-signature)
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'hash-mismatch)
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'unauthorized-key)
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'corrupt-signature)))
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(define-syntax signature-case
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(syntax-rules (valid-signature invalid-signature
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hash-mismatch unauthorized-key corrupt-signature
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else)
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"\
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Match the cases of the verification of SIGNATURE against HASH and ACL:
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- the 'valid-signature' case if SIGNATURE is indeed a signature of HASH with
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a key present in ACL;
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- 'invalid-signature' if SIGNATURE is incorrect;
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- 'hash-mismatch' if the hash in SIGNATURE does not match HASH;
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- 'unauthorized-key' if the public key in SIGNATURE is not listed in ACL;
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- 'corrupt-signature' if SIGNATURE is not a valid signature sexp.
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This macro guarantees at compile-time that all these cases are handled.
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SIGNATURE, and ACL must be canonical sexps; HASH must be a bytevector."
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;; Simple case: we only care about valid signatures.
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((_ (signature hash acl)
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(valid-signature valid-exp ...)
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(else else-exp ...))
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(case (%signature-status signature hash acl)
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((valid-signature) valid-exp ...)
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(else else-exp ...)))
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;; Full case.
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((_ (signature hash acl)
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(valid-signature valid-exp ...)
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(invalid-signature invalid-exp ...)
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(hash-mismatch mismatch-exp ...)
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(unauthorized-key unauthorized-exp ...)
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(corrupt-signature corrupt-exp ...))
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(case (%signature-status signature hash acl)
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((valid-signature) valid-exp ...)
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((invalid-signature) invalid-exp ...)
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((hash-mismatch) mismatch-exp ...)
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((unauthorized-key) unauthorized-exp ...)
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((corrupt-signature) corrupt-exp ...)
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(else (error "bogus signature status"))))))
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;;; pki.scm ends here
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